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STATE OF NEW YORK, .

In Senate, April 28, 1885. S

Resolved (if the assembly concur) That there be prepared, under the direction of the Lt.-Goveroor, Secretary of State, Clerks of the Senate and Assembly, a revision of the Legislative Manual to cor- respond as regards form, binding, printing and indexing with the recommendations of the Literature Committee as presented, to the Senate January twenty-fourth, 1865, and that the Secretary of State cause the same to be published by contract in such form as the committee of revision may direct, and a copy thereof de- livered as soon as practicable, after the commencement of each session of the Legislature, to each of the members, ofQcers and reporters thereof, and to each of the state officers, who are en- titled to copies of the session laws with tiie name of such member or officer lettered on the cover, together with a map of the state, exhibiting the route of all canals and railroads that are finished, or in course of constructon.

By order of the Senate,

JAMES TERVVILLIGER,

Clerlu

STATE OF NEW YORK, »

In Assembly, ApJ. 28, 1865. \

The foregoing resolution was concurred in without amendment.

By order of the Assembly,

J. B. CUSHMAN,

Clerh.

W -J

•••'' '• ' ; f '

•••a'.-'

CALENDAR, 1892.

Chbonolooical View of the Yea b 1803.

The year of the Vulgar or CbrlstiaD Era IdOS correspoDds to the 1896th from the Birth of Christ; with the latter part of the 116th and the beglDoiDgof the 117th of the Independence of the United States of America, which was declared Ttiursday, July 4, 1T76; with the 6605th of the Julian Period; with the close of the 1261st of the Persian Era. which began Tuesday, June 19 (N. S.>, 632 A. D. (the years of this era begin now on the 29th of August); with the year 1309-10 of the Hegira, or Mohammedan Era, the year beginning July 26; with the 1340th of the Armenian Ecclesiastical year; vrith the 1608th of the Era of Diocletian or Era of Martyrs; with the 1930th of the Era of the Caasars, or Spanish Era; with the 1937th of the Julian Era, or since the reformation of the calendar of NumaPompillius, by Julius CaBsar; with the 2204th of the Grecian Era of the Seleucides \ with the 2639th of the Babylonish Era of Nabonassar, used byHipparchus and Ptolemy (this era dates from Thursday, February 26 [N. S.], 747 B. C, according to chronolo- gers, or 746 B. C. , according to astronomers, the year contains 365 days orUii); with the 2645th (according to Varro) of the old Roman Era A. U. C. ; with the 2668th of the Olympiads or the fourth year of the 667th Olympiad (4 years), commencing in July, 1892, if the era of the Olympiads is fixed at 775>^ years before Christ; with the a907th of the era of Abraham , used by Eusebius; with the 4240th from the Deluge (according to Usher and the English Bible); with the 2552d of the Japanese Era; with the 4529th of the Call Yuga or Hindoo and Indian Era, which dates from the Deluge ; with the 4289th of the Chinese.

The year 1893 is the 5652d year from the creation op the world, according to the Minor Era of the Jews, or the 6251st according to the Greater Habbinical Era of the Jews, and with the 6120th ac- cording to Eusebius ; the 5836th according to Sc.aliger; the 5896th according to Usher and the English Bible; the 7384th according to the Antiochian and Abyssinian Eras ; the 7894th according to the Alexandrian Era, and the 7400th according to the Era of (^jnstan- tlnople, used by the Byzantine Historians. The age of the world is variously estimated by historians, there being some 140 different eras fixing the date of that event. Julius Afrlcanus, following the Septuaglnt version of the Bible, which is the most reliable au- thority for chronology known, makes the Creation to have taken pFaco on the first of the Jewish month Tlsri, 5508 B. C, or 7,400 years ago, while geological chronologists run the figures into the millions, basing their estimates upon the thickness of the earth's crust and the rate of formation of rock deposits.

Eclipses in the Year 1892.

There will be four Eclipses this year, two of the Sun and two of the Moon, as follows:

I. A total Eclipse of the Sun April 26 ; invisible in North America ; visible in western South America and the South Pacific. II. A partial Eclipse of the Moon, May 11; visible in the United States east of Cincinnati; the Mood rising with the Eclipse upou it, size 11.51 d}erit8— the Moon 's apparent diameter beiug conaideied ^^^^f^' ^^^ P^'^r^/ f^nfi'nfr will be as foWows: New Yot\l ^"^^veJI^^-AfoIn?^^^^^^^ evening; Boatoum.

CALBNDAB.

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CALBJJ&aR.

III. A partial BcIipseVf the Sun, October 20 ; visible, about noon, throughout nearly all of North America and the West Indies.

IV. A total Eclipse of the Moon, November 4 ; invisible in the United States except on the very edge of the Pacific coast, where

_ the Moon will set with a small Eclipse upon it ; visible in Eastern Europe, Australia, etc.

Morning Stars.

Mercury, until March 6, and from April 19 to June 30. August 35 to October 7, and after Decem- ber 11.

Venus, after July 9.

Mars, until March 29.

Jupiter , from March 20 to July 15.

Saturn, after September 25.

Uranus, until January 26.

Neptune, until September 3.

Evening Stars.

Mercury, from March 6 to April 19, June 20 to August 35, and October 7 to December 11.

Venus, until July 9.

Mars, after March 29.

Jupiter, until March 20 and after July 15.

Saturn, until September 25.

Uranus, after January 26.

Neptune, after Septembers.

Seasons for 1892 (Eastern Time).

Winter begins, 1891, December 21, 9h. 33m. eve., and lasts 89d.

Oh. 4Pm. Spring begins, 1892, March 19, lOh. 22m. eve. , and lasts 92d. 20h. 2m. Summer begins, 1892, June 20, 6h. 24m. eve., and lasts 93d. 14h. 35m. Autumn begins, 1892, September 22, 8h. 59m. morn. , and lasts 89d.

18h. 20m. Winter begins, 1892, December 21, 3h. 19m. morn. Tropical year

365d. 5h. 46m.

Legal Holidays in New York State.

New Year's Day : January 1

Washington's Birthday February22

Decoration Day May 30

Independence Day July 4

Labor Day First Monday In September.

General Election .. First Tuesday after First Monday in November.

Thankgiving Usually a Thursday in November.

Christmas December 25.

Every Saturday from noon until midnight.

Church Days.

Septuagesima Sunday February

Sexagesima Sunday February

Quinquageslma Sunday February

Ash Wednesday Jj** k

Quadragesima Sunday ^**^^[}

Mid-Lent Sunday March

Palm Sunday April

Good Friday Apr!

EasterSunday Apr I

Low Sunday April

Kogation Sunday May

Ascension Thursday May

Whit Sunday (Pentecost)... June

TrJDJty Sunday June

Corpus Cbristi June

Advent Sunday IJov^mbftt 27

14 21 28 2 6 27 10 15 17 24 22 26 5 12 16

CALENDAR.

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CALRNOAR.

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DEOiARATION OF INDEPENDENCE. IN CONGRESS,

JnLY 4, 1776.

THE DNANIMODS DECLARATION

OF THE

THIRTEEN UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Wlien, in the course of hnmau events, it becomes neces- sary for one people to dissolve the political bands which have connected them with another, and to assume, among the powers of the earth, the separate and equal station to which the laws of nature and of nature's God entitle them, a decent respect to the opinions of mankind requires that they should declare the causes which impel them to the separation.

We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed, by their Creator, with certain unalienable rights, that amoug these are life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. That to secure these rights, governments are instituted among men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed, that whenever any form of government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the right of the people to alter or to abolish it, and to institute new government, laying its foundation on such principles, and organizing its powers in such form

16 DECLARATION OF INDEPEKDENCB.

as to them shall seem most likely to effect their safety and happiness. Prudence, indeed, will dictate, that govern- ments long established, should not be changed for light and transient causes; and accordingly all experience hath shown, that mankind are more disposed to suffer, while evils are sufferable, than to right themselves by abolishing the forms to which they are accustomed. But when a long train of abuses and usurpations, pursuing invariably the same object, evinces a design to reduce them under abso- lute despotism, it is their right, it is their duty, to throw off such government, and to provide new guards for their future security. Such has been the patient sufferance of these Colonies, and such is now the necessity which con- strains them to alter their former systems of government. The history of the present King of Great Britain is a his- tory of repeated injuries and usurpations, all having in di- rect object the establishment of an absolute tyranny over these States. To prove this, let facts be submitted to a candid world .

He has refused his assent to laws, the most wholesome and necessary for the public good.

He has forbidden his governors to pass laws of inunedi- ate and pressing importance, unless suspended in their op- eration till his assent should be obtained; and when so suspended, he has utterly neglected to attend to them. /

He has refused to pass other laws for the accommodation of large districts of people, unless those people would re- linquish the right of representation in the legislature, a right inestimable to them, and formidable to tyrants only.

He has called together legislative bodies at places unus- ual, uncomfortable, and distant from the depository of their public records, for the sole purpose of fatiguing them into compliance with his measures.

He has dissolved representative houses repeatedly, for

DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE. 17

opposing with manly firmness his invasions on the rights of the people.

He has refused for a long time, after such dissolutions, to cause others to be elected, whereby the legislative powers, incapable of annihilation, have returned to the peo- ple at large for their exercise; the IState remaining, in the meantime, exposed to all the dangers of invasion from without, and convulsions within.

He has endeavored to prevent the population of these States; for that purpose obstructing the laws for naturali- zation of foreigners; refusing to pass others to encourage their migrations hither, and raising the conditions of new appropriations of lands .

He has obstructed the administration of justice by refus- ing his assent to laws for establishing judiciary powers.

He has made judges dependent on his will alone, for the tenure of their offices, and the amount and payment of their salaries.

He has erected a multitude of new offices, and sent hither swarms of officers to harrass our people, and eat out their substance.

He has kept among us, in times of peace, standing ar- mies, without the consent of our legislatures.

He has affected to render the military independent of and superior to the civil power.

He has combined with others to subject us to a jurisdiction foreign to our constitution and unacknowledged by our laws; giving his assent to their acts of pretended legislation:

For quartering large bodies of armed troops among us;

For protecting them, by a mock trial, from punishment for any murders which they should commit on the inhabit- ants of these States:

For cutting off our trade with all parts of the world

For imposing taxes on us without our consent:

18 DEOLABATION OF IND£P£ND£NC£.

For depriving as, in manj cases, of the benefits of trial by jury:

For transporting us beyond seas to be tried for pretended offense'^:

For abolishing the free system of English laws in a neighboring province, establishing therein an arbitrary government, and enlarging its boundaries, so as to render it at once an example and fit instrument for introducing the same absolute rule into these colonies:

For taking away our charters, abolishing our most valu- able laws, and altering fundamentally the forms of our governments:

For suspending our own legislatures, and declaring them- selves invested with power to legislate for us in all cases whatsoever.

He has abdicated government here, by declaring us out of his protection, and waging war against us.

He has plundered our seas, ravaged our coasts, burnt our towns, and. destroyed the lives of our people.

He is, at this time, transporting large armies of foreign mercenaries to complete the works of death, desolation, and tyranny, already begun, with circumstances of cruelty and perfidy, scarcely paralleled in the most barbarous ages, and totally unworthy the head of a civilized nation.

He has constrained our fellow-citizens, taken captive on the high seas, to bear arms against their country, to become the executioners of their friends and brethren, or to fall themselves by their hands.

He has excited domestic insurrections amongst us, and has endeavored to bring on the inhabitants of our frontiers, the merciless Indian savages, whose known rule of warfare is an undistinguished destruction of all ages, sexes, and conditions.

In every st^ge of these oppressions we have petitioned

DECLARATION OP INDEPENDENCE. 19

for redress in the most humble terms: our repeated peti- tions have been answered only by repeated injury. A prince whose character is thus marked by every act which may define a tyrant, is unfit to be the ruler of a free people.

Nor have we been wanting in attentions to our British brethren. We have warned them, from time to time, of attempts by their legislature to extend an unwarrantable jurisdiction over us. We have reminded them of the cir- cumstances of our emigration and settlement here. We have appealed to their native justice and magnanimity, and we have conjured them by the ties of our common kindred to disavow these usurpations, which would inevitably in- terrupt our connections and correspondence. They too have been deaf to the voice of justice and of consanguinity. We must, therefore, acquiesce in the necessity which de- nounces our separation, and hold them, as we hold the rest of mankind, enemies in war, in peace friends.

We, therefore, the Representatives of the United States of America, in General Congress assembled, appealing to the Supreme Judge of the world for the rectitude of our intentions, do, in the name, and by authority of the good people of these Colonies, solemnly publish and declare, That these United Colonies are, and of right ought to be, free and independent States; that they are absolved from all allegiance to the British crown, and that all political connexion between them and the State of Great Britain, is, and ought to be, totally dissolved; and that as free and independent States, they have full power to levy war, con- clude peace, contract alliances, establish commerce, and to do all other acts and things which indejyendent States may of right do. And for the support of this declaration, with a firm reliance on the protection of Divine Providence, we mutually pledge to each other our lives, our fortunes, and our sacred honour.

JOHN HANCOCK.

20

DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCB.

Georgia, Button Qwinnett. Ljinaii Hall. Geo. Walton.

North CaroHnOm Wm. Hooper. Joseph Hewes. John Penn.

South Carolina, Edward Rutledge. Thos. Heyward, junr. Thomas Lynch, junr. Arthur Middletou.

Maryland. Samuel Chase. Wm. Paca. Thos. Stone. Charles Carroll of Carrollton.

Virginia. George Wythe. Richard Henry Lee. Thos. Jefferson. Ben Jan. Harrison. Thos. Nelson, Jr. Francis Lightfoot Lee. Carter Braxton.

Pennsylvania, Robt. Morris. Benjamin Rush. Benja. Franklin. John Morton. Geo. Clymer. Jas. Smith. Geo. Taylor. James Wilson. Geo. Ross.

Delaware. Ccesar Rodney. Geo. Read.

New York, Wm. Floyd. Phil. Livingston. Fran's. Lewis. Lewis Morris.

New Jersey. Richd. Stockton. Jno. Witherspoon. Fras. Hopkinsou. John Hart. Abra. Clark.

New Hampshire, Josiah Bartlett. Wm. Whipple. Matthew Thornton.

DECLARATION OF INDEPENDENCE. 21

Massachusetts Bay. Rhode Island and Providence, Saml. Adams. <Stc.

John Adams. Step. Hopkins.

Robt. Treat Paine. William Elleiy. El bridge Gerry.

Connecticut, Koger Sherman. Wm. Williams.

Saml Huntington. Oliyer Wolcott.

IN CONGRESS, ) January 18, 1777. )

Ordered:

That an authenticated copy of the Declaration of Inde- pendency, with the names of the Members of Congress subscribing the same, be sent to each of the United States, and that they be desired to have the same put on record.

By order of Congress.

JOHN HANCOCK,

President,

Attest, Chas. Thomson,

Secy A true copy.

John Hancock,

Presidt.

csoNSlmrTioN

aw THM

XJinTED STATES OF AMERICA.

rWent Into ODeration first Wednesday In March, 1789. OwbiffM ▼. ■■ fi Wheat. 420.]

ARTICLE I.

Sbction 1. Lef^islatlve powers; iD whom vested.

Sec. 2. House of Repieseutatives, how and by whom chosen^ Quafiflcations of a Representative Representatives and direof taxes, how apportioned Enumeration Vacancies to be flUed— Power of choosiufT officers, and of impeachment.

Sec. 3. Senators, how and by whom chosen How classified— State Executive to make temporary appointments, in case, etc.— Qualifications of a Senator President of the Senate, his right to vote President j)ro tcm.^ and other officers of Senate, how chosen Power to try impeachments Wlien President is tried, Chief Justice to preside Sentence.

Sec. 4, Times, etc., of holding elections, liow prescribed One Session in each year.

Sec. 5. Membership Quorum Adjournments— Rules— Power to punish or expel Journal— Time of adjournments limited, unless, etc.

Sec. 6. Compensation— Privileges— Disqualification in certain cjises.

Sec. 7. House to originate all revenue bills Veto Bill may be passed by two-thirds of each house, notwithstanding, etc.— Bill not returned in ten days Provision as to all orders, etc., except, etc.

Sec. 8. Powers of Congress.

Sec. 9. Provision as to migration or importation of certain per- sons—Habeas Corpus Bills of attainder, etc. Taxes, how appor- tioned—No export dhty— No com/nerclal preferences "No money drawn from treasury^ unless, etc. —No titular noblUty OScera not to receive presents^ unless, etc

S^M States prohlMtedfron, the exercise of certatn po.ce«.

ICOPYItrnHTED, ,gg,i

24 oovtrriTUTioH of the ujiited states.

ABTICLB n.

Bmonon L President; his term pf office— Electors of Presi- dent; number snd how appointed Hectors to rote on same daf —Qualification of President on whom his duties devolTe in case of bis removal^ death, etc.— President's compensation— Hlsoath«

8bc. 2.. President to be commander-in-chief He may requiiv opinion of, etc^ snd may pardon Treaty-making power Nomi- nation of certain officers —When President may fill Tacancies.

Sec. 3. President shall communicate to Congress He may convene and adjourn Congress, in case, etc. ; shall receive am* bassadoTB, execute laws, and commission officers.

Ssa L All civil offices forfeited for certain crimes.

ABTICLE m.

SsonONl. Judicial power Tenure Compensation.

Sbo. 2. Judicial power; to what cases it extends Original jurisdiction of Supreme Court Appellate Trial by jury, except* etc. —Trial, where.

Brno, 3. Treason defined —Proof of— Punishment of.

ASTICLE IV.

SBOnON 1. Each State to give credit to the public acts, etc., of every other State.

Sec. 2. Privileges of citizens of each State Fugitives from justice to be delivered up Persons held to service having escaped, to be delivered up.

Sec. 3. Admission of new States— Power of Congress over ter- ritory and other property.

Sbo. 4. Republican form of government guaranteed Each State to be protected.

ARTICLE V. Oonstitution ; how amended Proviso.

ARTICLE VI.

Certain debts, etc., adopted Supremacy of Constitution, treaties, and laws of the United States Oath to support Const^ tutlon, by whom taken— No religious test.

ARTICLE Vn. What shall establish Constitution*

CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES. 26

AMENDMENTS.

I. Beligious establishment prohibited Freedom of speech,

of. the press, and riKht to petition. n. Bight to keep and bear arras.

m. No soldier to be quartered in any house, unless, etc. TV. Right of search and seizure regulated. V. Provisions concerning prosecution, trial and punishment —Private property not to be taken for public use, with, out, etc.

VI. Further provision respecting criminal prosecutions. VII. Right of trial by jury secured. Vrrr. Excessive bail or fines and cruel punishments prohibited. IX. Rule of construction. X. Same subject. XI. Same subject.

XH. Manner of choosing President and Vice-President. Xm. Slaveiy abolished. XIV. Citizenship. XV. Right of suffrage— By whom exercised.

We, the people of the United States, in order to form a more perfect union, establish justice, insure domestic tran- quillity, provide for the common defense, promote the gen- eral welfare, and secure the blessings of liberty to ourselves and our posterity, do ordain and establish this constitution for the United States of America.

See 1 Abb. Nat. Digest. 746 : Chisholm v. Georgia, 2 Dall. 471 ; Lane v. Oregon,! Wall. 71 ; Texas v. White, id, 7(M). This constitution is to be re- garded as emanating not Ironi tlie states as govornments but directly from the people. McOiiUoch v. Man/land, 4 Wheat. .316. 403 ; Barron v. JkiUimore, 7 Pet. 243; Gibbons v. Ogden,^ Wheat. 1.

Tbe sovereignty of the United States and that of a state are independent of each other within their respective spheres of action, although both exist and exercise their powers within the same territorial limits. Ableman v, BootTi, 21 How. 506 ; United States v. OruiksJtank, 02 U. S. 642.

ARTICLE I.

Section 1.

1. All legislative powers herein granted shall be vested in a congress of the United States, which shall consist of a senate and house of representatives.

Story's Const., chaps. 7 and 8;[2D&U. 409.

26 CONSTITUTIOK' OF THE UNITED STATES.

Aktiolx I— CorUinued.

Section 2.

1. The hoaso of representatives shall be composed of

members chosen every second year by the people of the

several states; and the electors in each state shall have the

qualifications requisite for electors of the most numerous

branch of the state legislature. 1 Cong. Election Cas. 69.

2. No person shall be a representative who shall not have attained to the age of twenty-five years, and been seven years a citizen of the United States, and who shall not, when elected, be an inhabitant of that state in which he shall be chosen.

1 Cong. Election Cas. 23, 167, 224, 411, 497.

3. Representatives and direct taxes shall be apportioned among the several states which may be included within this Union, according to their respective numbers, which shall be determined by adding to the whole number of free per- sons, including those bound to service for a term of years, and excluding Indians not taxed, three-fifths of all other persons. The actual enumeration shall be made within three years after the first meeting of the congress of the United States, and within every subsequent term of ten years, in such manner as they shall by law direct. The number of representatives shall not exceed one for every thirty thousand, but each state shall have at least one repre- sentative; and until such enumeration shall be made, the state of New Hampshire shall be entitled to choose three; Massachusetts, eight; Rhode Island and Providence Plan- tations, one; Connecticut, five; New- York, six; New Jersey, four; Pennsylvania, eight; Delaware, one; Maryland, six; Virginia, ten; North Carolina, five; South Carolina, five; and Georgia, three.

.See JFylton v. United States, 3 Dall. 171 ; Springer v. Jlrdted States, 102 U. S. M6; SbAoley v. Jgeed, 23 Wall. 331.

OONSTITUTIOK OF THB UNITED STATES. 27

Abticle I CbrUimied,

4. When vacancies happen in the representation from

any state, the executive authority thereof shall issue writs

of election to fill such vacancies. 1 Cong. Election Cas. 44, 92.

5. The house of representatives shall choose their speaker and other officers, and shall have the sole power of impeach- ment.

Section 3.

1. The senate of the United States shall be composed of two senators from each state, chosen by the legislature thereof, for six years; and each senator shall have one vote.

See CbheiM v. Virginia^ 6 Wheat. 390.

2. Immediately after they shall be assembled in conse- quence of the first election, they shall be divided as equally as may be into three classes. The seats of the senators of the first class shall be vacated at the expiration of the second year, of the second class at the expiration of the fourth year, and of the third class at the expiration of the sixth year, so that one-third may be chosen every second year; and if vacancies happen, by resignation or otherwise, during the recess of the legislature of any state, the executive thereof may make temporary appointments until the next meeting of the legislature, which shall then fill such vacancies.

1 Cong. Election Cas. 869.

3. No person shall be a senator who shall not have at- tained the age of thirty years, and been nine years a citizen of the United States, and who shall not, when elected, be an inhabitant of that state for which he shall be chosen.

1 Cong. Election Cas. 851.

4. The vice-president of the United States shall be presi- dent of the senate, but shall have no vote unless they be equally divided.

7 Story'B Coast. , / V3§.

28 CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES.

Article I Continued.

5. The senate shall choose their other officers, and also a president ^o tempore in the absence of the vice-president or when he shall exercise the office of president of the United States.

6. The senate shall have the sole power to try all im- peachments. When sitting for that purpose, they shall be on oath or affirmation. When the president of the United States is tried, the chief justice shall preside; and no per- son shall be convicted without the concurrence of two- thirds of the members present.

7. Judgment in cases of impeachment shall not extend further than to removal from office, and disqualification to hold and enjoy any office of honor, trust or profit under the United States; but the party convicted shall, nevertheless, be liable and subject to indictment, trial, judgment and punishment^ according to law.

Section 4.

1. The times, places and manner of holding elections for senators and representatives shall be prescribed in each state by the legislature thereof; but the congress may at any time by law make or alter such regulations, except as to the place of choosing senators.

2. The congress shall assemble at least once in every year; and such meeting shall be on the first Monday in December, unless they shall by law appoint a different day.

Section 5.

1. Each house shall be the judge of the elections, returns and qualifications of its own members, and a majority of each shall constitute a quorum to do business; but a smaller number may adjourn from day to day, and may be author- ized to compel the attendance of absent members, in such

CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES. 29

Article I Continued,

manner and ander such penalties as each hoase may pro- vide.

See ITiomas v. Loney^ 134 U. S. 372 ; Ptople^ ex rel. Hatzd^ v. HaU^ 80 N. T, 121.

2. Elach house may determine the rule of its proceedings,

punish its members for disorderly behavior, and with the

concurrence of two-thirds, expel a member. Kilboum v, Thompson, 103 U. S. 168.

3. Each house shall keep a journal of its proceedings, and from time to time publish the same, excepting such parts as may, in their judgment, require secrecy; and the yeas and nays of the members of either house on any question shall, at the desire of one-fifth of those present, be entered on the journal.

4. Neither house, during the session of congress, shall, without the consent, of the other, adjourn for more than three days, nor to any other place than that in which the two houses shall be sitting.

Section 6.

1. The senators and representatives shall receive a com- pensation for their services, to be ascertained by law, aod paid out of the treasury of the United States. They shall, in all cases except treason, felony and breach of the peace, be privileged from arrest during their attendance at the session of their respective houses, and in going to and re- turning from the same; and for any speech or debate in either house they shall not be questioned in any other place.

3DaU. 478; 4 id. 341.

2. No senator or representative shall, during the time for which he was elected, be appointed to any civil office under the authority of the United States, which shall have been created, or the emoluments whereof shall have been in-

30 covsrmmos of the ukitsd statbs.

AKTicut I Qmtimued.

creased, daring sach time; and no person holding anj office under the United States shall be a member of either house daring his continaance in office.

Sbction 7.

1. All bills for nosing revenue shall originate in the hoase of representatives; bat the senate may propose or concar with amendments as on other bills.

2. Every bill which shall have passed tbe hoase of repre- sentatives and the senate shall, before it becomes a law, be presented to the president of the United States; if he ap^ prove, he shall sign it; bat if not^ he shall retam it, with his objections, to that hoase in which it shall have origi- nated; who shall enter the objections at large on their jour- nal, and proceed to reconsider it. If, after such reconsidera. tion, two-thirds of that house shall agree to pass the bill, it shall be sent, together with the objections, to the other house, by which it shall likewise be reconsidered; and, if approved by two-tbirds of that house, it shall become a law. But in all cases, the votes of both houses shall be determined by yeas and nays, and the names of the persons voting for and against the bill shall be entered on the journal of each house respectively. If any bill shall not be returned by the, president within ten days (Sundays ex. cepted) after it shall have been presented to him, the same shall be a law in like manner as if he had signed it, unless the congress, by their adjournment, prevent its return, in which case it shall not be a law.

3. Every order, resolution or vote, to which the concur- rence of the senate and house of representatives may be necessary (except on a question of adjournment), shall be presented to the president of the United States; and, before the same shall take effect, shall be approved by him; or, bejn^ disapproved by him, shall be repassed by two-thirds

CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES. 31

Article I Continued. of the senate and house of representatives, according to the roles and limitations prescribed in the case of a bill.

Section 8.

The congress shall have power:

1. To lay and collect taxes, duties, imposts, and excises; to pay the debts and provide for the common defense and general welfare of the United States; hut all duties, im- posts and excises shall be uniform throughout the United States.

See UnUed State* v. HiU, 123 XJ. S. 681 ; Scholey v. Rew, 23 Wall. 331 : U. & V. B. Cb., 17 id. 322 ; BaUroad Co. v. FenUton, 18 id. 5 ; U.S. v. Singer, 15 id. 111.

2. To borrow money on the credit of the United States.

Parker v. Davis, 12 Wall. 457 ; National Bank v. Com. , 9 id. 353; Hepburn V. GrigwoULS id. 603; Bank v. 8upervisor», 7 Id. 26 ; Banks v. Mayor, id. 16; Bank Tax Cases, 2 Id. 200; Weston v. City Council, etc., 2 Pet. 449 ; Bank of Commerce v. New York City, 2 Black, 620.

3. To regulate commerce with foreign nations, and among the several states, and with the Indian tribes.

See Bain v. Richmond, etc. , R. Co. (N. C. ), 3 L. R. A. 299 ; Emmons v. City of Lewiston, id. 329; Louisville, etc., R. Co. v. ^xite 66 Miss. 662; 14 Am. St. 602 '.Steamboat v. Livingston, 3 Cow. 713: Pembina, etc. , Co. v. l^nnsyhania, 125 U. S. 181 ; Wabash, etc., R. Co. v. Illinois, 118 id. 557 ; Fargo v. Steve7is, id. 23t); Foster v. Masters, etc., 94 id. 246: Tirilcen v. Stillwagon, 1 City Ct. Rep. 390. Includes a control of the electric telegraph as an agency of commerce. Pensacola Tel. Co. v. WeM. Union Tel. Co., 96 U. S. 1.

IviKidd V. Pearson, 128 U. S. l,the court say : "The legal definition of the term, as given by this court in County of Mobile v. Kimball, 102 U. S. 691, 702, Idas follows: 'Commerce with foreign nations and among the states, strictly considered, consists in Intercourse and traffic, including in these terms navigation and the transportation and transit of persons and property as well as the purchase, sale and exchange of commodities.' "

4. To establish an uniform rule of naturalization, and uniform laws on the subject of bankruptcies throughout the United States.

Bankruptcy.— Sturgis v. Crownshietd, 4!Wheat. 122 ; McMillan v. McNeil, id. 209; Farmers .etc., v. Pennsylvania, 6 Id. 131 ; Ogden v. Saunders, 12 id. 213.

Naturalization.— Dred Scott v. Sanford, 19 How. 393 ; Gassies v. Ballou, 6 Pet. 761.

5. To coin money, regulate the value thereof, and of

foreign coin, and fix the standard of weights and measures.

Congress has the constitutional power to make the treasury notes of the United States a legal tender in payment of private debts in t\rae of peace aft well as In time of war. JuiUard v. Greenmau, \\{i U. S. 421 ; 28 Am. li.B.e{^. (N. B. ) 734.

32. CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES.

Akticlb I ConlUnii0d.

6. To provide for the punishment of counterfeiting the securities and current coin of the United States.

See Fax v. StaU, 5 How. 433 ; U. S. v. Marigold, 9 id. 560.

7. To establish post-offices and post- roads.

Penuaeola Tel. Co. v. West. Union, etc., Co., 96 U. S- 1 ; Slate ▼. Wheelma, .tc.. Bridge Co., 18 How. 421.

8. To promote the progress of science and useful arts, by securing for limited times, to authors and inventors, the exclusive right to their respective writings and discoveries.

See United States v. American Bell Telephone Co., 128 D. S.t315: Gardner V. Herz, 118 id. 180 ; Wheat v. Ftters, 8 Pet. Wl ; Grant v. Raymond, 6 Id. 218.

The means for securing such right are to be prescribed by congre^ B<uUe$ V. Manckister, 128 U. S. 244.

9. To constitute tribunals inferior to the supreme court; to define and punish piracies and felonies committed on the high seas, and offenses against the law of nations.

See U. S.v. Palmer, 3 Wheat. 610; U. S. v. Wiltberger, b \d. 76; U. S. v. Smith, id. IW; U. 8. v. Pirates, Id. 184.

10. To declare war, grant letters of marque and reprisal, and make rules concerning captures on land and water.

Laman v. Broitn, 92 U. S. 187; Hamilton v. DUlin, 21 Wall. 73; Stewart ▼, Kahn, 11 id. 493 ; Vt/ler v. D^fries, id. 331 ; MiUer v. U. &, id. 268.

11. To raise and support armies; but no appropriation of money to that use shall be for a longer term than two years.

Orandall v. State, 6 Wall. 35.

12. To provide and maintain a navy.

Dynes v. Hooper, 20 How. 65.

13. To make rules for the government and regulation of the land and naval forces.

14. To provide for calling forth the militia to execute the laws of the Union, suppress insurrections, and repel invasions.

CrandaU v. State, 6 Wall. 35 ; Texas v, WhiU, 7 id. 700.

15. To provide for organizing, arming and disciplining the militia, and for governing such part of them as may be employed in the service of the United States; reserving

CONSTITUnOK OP THE UNITED STATES. 33

Abticlx I Contiimed. to the states respectively the appointment of the ofiScers and the authority of training the militia according to the discipline prescribed by congress.

Houston v. Moore^ 5 Wheat. I; Martin v. MoU, 12 Id. 19 ; LtUher v. Borden. 7 Uow. 1.

16. To exercise exclusive legislation in all cases whatso- ever,, over such district (not exceeding ten miles square) as may, by cession of particular states, and the acceptance of congress, become the seat of government of the United States; and to exercise like authority over all places pur- chased, by the consent of the legislature of the state in which the same shall be, for the erection of forts, maga- zines, arsenals, dockyards, and other needful buildings; and

U. S. V. Fox, 94 U. S. 315: Fliillipey. Payne, 92 Id. 130 ; WiUard v. Presbury^ U Wall. 676; Dumphy v. KleinsmUh, 11 id. 610 ; U. S. v. DewiU, 9 id. 41.

17 . To make all laws which shall be necessary and proper for carrying into execution the foregoing powers, and all other powers vested by this constitution in the government of the United States, or in any department or officer thereof.

Nat. Bankv. Com.. 9 Wall. 353; Thomson v. Raihvaj/ Co., Id. 579; ParJcer V. Davis, 12 id. 457; Railroad v. Johnson,lb id. 195; Railroad v. Peni'iton^ 18 id. 5.

Section 9.

1. The migration or importation of such persons as any

of the states now existing shall think proper to admit,

shall not be prohibited by the congress prior to the yoar

one thousand eight hundred and eight; but a tax or duty

may be imposed on such importation not exceeding ten

dollars for each person. Drtd ScoU V. Sanford, 19 Uow. 393.

2. The privilege of the writ of habeas corpus shall not be suspended, unless when, in cases of rebellion or inva- sion, the public safety may require it.

Matter of Karstendick, 93 U. S. 3% ; Matter of Parks \a. 18 ; Matter oj Lange, 18 Wall. 163; Tarbles Cus9, 13 id. 397 ; Matter qf lerger, 8 Wall. 83.

34 CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES.

Abticlb I Continued.

3. No bill of attainder, or ex post facto law shall be passed.

HoptY. People, 110 U. S. 589; Krinff v. Missouri, 107 id. 221; Pierce Y. Oarskadon, 16 Wall. 234.

4. No capitation or other direct tax shall be laid, unless in proportion to the census or enumeration herein before directed to be taken.

lacense Tax Oases, 5 Wall. 462.

5. No tax or duty shall be laid on any articles exported from any state . No preference shall be given by any regu- lation of commerce or revenue to the ports of one state over those of another; nor shall vessels bound to or from one state be obliged to enter, clear or pay duties in another.

Morgan^s S. S. Co. v. Louisiana, 118 U. S. 455; Page v. Burgess, 92 Id. 372.

6. No money shall be drawn from the treasury but in consequence of appropriations made by law; and a regular statement and account of the receipts and expenditures of all public money shall be published from time to time.

See United States v. Johnston, 124 U. S. 236.

7. No title of nobility shall be granted by the United States; and no person holding any office of profit or trust under them shall, without the consent of the congress, accept of any present, emolument, office, or title of any kind whatever, from any king, prince, or foreign state.

Section 10.

1. No state shall enter into any treaty, alliance or confed- eration; grant letters of marque and reprisal; coin money; emit bills of credit; make any thing but gold and silver coin a tender in payment of debts; pass any bill of attain- der, ex post facto law, or law impairing the obligation of contracts; or grant any title of nobility.

Ex post facto.— See Paschal's Annotatpd Const. (2nd ed.) 391 ; Cook's N. Y. Penal Code, {2. and notes; Matter of Medley, 134 tf. S. l60;41 Alb. L. J. 331; GtU V. 8tatt!,9 Wall. 3!); Kring v, Missouri, 107 U. S. 224 ; Matter of Sawyer, 124 Id. 200; Matter of Garland, 4 Wall. 333.

COKSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES. 36

Article I— Continued.

Obligation^ etc.-- MinneapcAis^ etc., R. Cb. v. State, \M U. 8. 467; Litllf v. Bowers, id. 547; Deikatesure v. Gaillard, I2i7 id. 216; Mayor, etc. , v. Eighth Avenue R. Cb.,43Hun, 6W; New York (JabU Co. v. Chambers St. R. Co., 40 id. 31; New Orleans Water-wotks Co. v, Louisiana, etc., Co.. 12j U. S. IH; Bowman v. Chicago, etc.,M. 465; Wiftt Wtaronsin R. Co. v. Supervisors, 93 id. 595; Home Ins. Co. v. Citu Qtuncil, id. 116; County, etc., v. Ten Cent Sav- ings Bankf 92 id. 631; lMlniin(/ton, etc. , R. Co. v. Kino, <tl Id. 3; Ochiltree \. Railroad, 21 Wall. 249; Garrison v. CWy q/" iWw Ybr^, id. 1%; }\icific Ry. Co. V. ifflKTMirr, 2()id. .36.

Bills qf credits— People v. Bri>, 5 N. Y. Cr. Rep. 272; Craig v. .V/a<e, 4 Pet. 410; Byrne v. ^S/ot^, 8 id. 40; Briscoe v. 5anA; of Commerce, U id. 257.

2. No state shall, without the consent of the congress, lay any imposts or duties on imports or exports, except what may be absolutely necessary, for executing its inspection laws, and the net produce of all duties and imposts laid by any state on imports or exports shall be for the use of the treasury of the United States, and all such laws shall be subject to the revision and control of the congress. No state shall, without thc^consent of the congress, lay any duty of tonnage, keep troops or ships of war in time of peace, enter into any agreement or compact with another state, or with a foreign power, or engage in war, unless actually invaded, or in such imminent danger as will not admit of delay.

SoePeopfe V. Edye, 11 Daly, 132: luman S. S. Co. v. Tinker. W U. S. 23«i; Packet Co. v. St. Louis, 100 id. \'l?,: Packet Co. v. City of Krokuk, '.».'> id. 80; Cannonw New OrZeaiw, 20 Wall. 577: Colev.*Johvsou, 10 Daly, 2;'>S.

State Tax on groas receipts. \:i Wall, 284; State Tonnaur Tar Cases, 12 M.204; Hinson v. Lot, 8 Wall. 14)s; Woodruff v. Perham, id. 12^^; ^^^nrin(J v. Mayor, id. 110; Crandall v. State,GWa\\. :V); License Tax Cases, ?) ifl. 462; Almy v. State, 24 How. 169; Cooley v. Board, etc., 12 id. 299; Mager v. Grima,Si(i. 490.

ARTICLE II.

Section 1.

1. The executive power shall be vested in a president of the United States of America. Pie shall hold his office during the term of four years; and, together with the vice- president chosen for the same term, be elected as follows:

2. Each state shall appoint, in such manner as the legis- lature thereof may direct, a number of electors equal to the whole number of senators and representatives to which

36 coKSTrrunoK of the ukited states.

Akticle II Qmtitmed, the state may be entitled in the congress; but no senator or representative, or person holding an office of trust or profit under the United States, shall be appointed an elector.

3. *The electors shall meet in their respective states, and vote by ballot for two persons, of whom one at least shall not be an inhabitant of the same state with themselves. And they shall make a list of all the persons voted for, and of the number of votes for each; which list they shall sign and certify, and transmit sealed to the seat of government of the United States, directed to the president of the senate. Tlie president of the senate shall, in the presence of the senate and house of representatives, open all the certifi- cates, and the votes shall then be counted. The person having the greatest number of vot^ shall be the president, if such number be a majority of the whole number of electors appointed; and if there be more than one who have such majority, and have an equal number of votes, then the house of representatives shall immediately choose, by ballot, one of them for president; and if no person have a majority, then, from the highest on the list, the said house shall, in like manner, choose the president. But in choosing the* president, the vote shall be taken by states, the representation from each state having one vote; a quorum for this purpose shall consist of a member or mem- bers from two-thirds of the states, and a majority of all the states shall be necessary to a choice. In every case, after the choice of the president, the person having the greatest number of votes of the electors shall be the vice- president. But if there should remain two or more who have equal votes, the senate shall choose from them, by ballot, the vice-president.

4. The congress may determine the time of choosing the

* This paragraph has been superseded by the 12th amendment.

CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES. 37

Abticlb II— Cbntinued, electors, and the day on wliicli they shall give their votes, which day shall be the same throughout the United States.

5. No person, except a natural bom citizen, or a citizen of the United States at the time of the adoption of this constitution, shall be eligible to the office of president; neither shall any person be eligible to that office who shall not have attained to the age of thirty-five years, and been fourteen years a resident within the United States.

6. In case of the removal of the president from office, or of his death, resignation, or inability to discharge the pow- ers and duties of the said office, the same shall devolve on the vice-president; and the congress may, by law, provide for the case of removal, death, resignation or inability, both of the president and vice-president, declaring what officer shall then act as president; and such officer shall act accordingly, until the disability be removed, or a president shall be elected.

7. The president shall, at stated times, receive for his services a compensation whicli shall neither be increased nor diminished during the period for which lie shall have been elected; and he shall not receive within that period any other emolument from the United States, or any of them.

8. Before he enter on the execution of his office, he shall take the following oath or affirmation:

"1 do solemnly swear (or affirm) that 1 will faithfully execute the office of president of the United States ; and will, to the best of my ability, preserve, protect and defend the constitution of the United States."

Section 2.

1. The president shall bo commander-in-chief of the army and navy of the United States, and of the militia of

38 ooKSTiTunoN of the united states.

Article II Continued. the several states, when called into the actual service of the United States. He may require the opinion, in writing, of the principal officer in each of the executive departments, upon any subject relating to the duties of their respective offices; and he shall have power to grant reprieves and pardons for offenses against the United States, except in cases of impeachment.

Wallach v. Van HUevich, 92 U. S. 202; Lamar v. Broume, id. 187 : Mec?iantcs\ etc.. Bank v. Union Banky 22 Wall. 276; HamiUan v. DillCn, 21 id. 73; /%m- qurd V. U. S., 13 id. 156; Armstrong v. U. S., id. 152: U. S. v. Klein, Id. 128; V. S. V. Padelford, 9 id. 542 ; The Qrapeshot, id. 129; Annstrong'a Foundry^ 6 id. 766 ; Matter of Garland, 4 id. 333.

2- He shall have power, by and with the advice and con- sent of the senate, to make treaties, provided two-thirds of the senators present concur; and he shall nominate, and by and with the advice and consent of the senate shall appoint, ambassadors, other public ministers and consuls, judges of the supreme court, and all other officers of the United States whose appointments are not herein otherwise pro- vided for, and which shall be established by law. But the congress may, bylaw, vest the appointment of such inferior officers as they think proper, in the president alone, in the courts of law, or in the heads of departments.

Holdev V. Joy, 17 Wall. 211 : City of New Orleans v. DeAmas, 9 Pet. 224: Worcester V. ,SVa/«. 6 id. 515; Pattersonw Gvoinn, r* id. 23'^; Cherokee Nation V. State of Ga., id. 1 ; Foster v. Neilson. 2 id. 253; American Jns. <\>. v. CanUr, 1 Id. 511 ; U- S- v- Kirkpatrick, 9 Wheat. 720-

3. The president shall have power to fill up all vacancies that may happen during the recess of the senate, by grant- ing commissions which shall expire at the end of their next

session. U. S. V. Kirkpatrick, 9 Wheat. 720.

Section 3.

1. He shall, from time to time, give to the congress

information of the state of the Union, and recommend to

tJieJr consideration such measures as be shall judge neces-

C0N8TITUTI0K OF THE UNITED STATES. 39

Abtiols II —CbrUinuedy. sary and expedient. He may on extraordinary occasions, convene both houses, or either of them; and in case of dis- agreement between them, with respect to the time of adjournment, he may adjourn them to such time as he shall think proper. He shall receive ambassadors and other public ministers. He shall take care that the laws be faithfully executed; and shall commission all the officers of the United States.

SUtoaH V. Kahn,n Wall. 49R ; State v. JoJiwton, 4 W. 47r> ; Luther v. Borden,! How. 1; Kendall v. U. 8., 12 Pet. 524; Marhury v. Madison^ 1 Cranch, 137.

Section 4.

1. The president, vice-president and all civil officers of the United States, shall be removed from office on impeach- ment for, and conviction of treason, bribery or other high crimes and misdemeanors.

ARTICLE III.

Section 1.

1. The judicial power of the United States shall be vested in one supreme court, and iu such inferior courts as the congress may, from time to time, ordtiin and establisli. The judges, both of the supreme and inferior courts, shall hold their offices durin*^ good behavior; and shall, at stated times, receive for their services a compensation, which shall not be diminished during their continuance in

office.

See Osbom v. Hank, 9 WlieaL. TVS; Wiitromin v. Pelirau Tnx. Co., 127 U. S. 265; Matter of Vallaruliyham, 1 Wall. 1V.\\ Miirrdvw Jlohnken, etc., Co., 18 How. 273.

Section 2.

1. The judicial power shall extend to all cases in law and equity arising under this constitution, the laws of the United States, and treaties made, or which shaW be, mvxiVe, under tbeir authority; to all cases affecting ambaaaaAoT^,

40 CONSTirUTION OF THE UNITED STATES.

Aktiols m CbntttUMf . other public ministers and consuls; to all cases of admiralty and maritime jurisdiction; to controversies to wliich the United States, shall be a party; to controversies between two or more states; between a state and citizens of another state; between citizens of different states, between citizens of the same state claiming lands under grants of different states, and between a ^tate, or the citizens thereof, and foreign states, citizens or subjects.

Wisconsin v. Pelican Ins. Co., 127 U. S. 265 ; Doyle v, Tns. Co., 94 id. 535; MUer Y. Dow8, Id. 444 ; Gaines v. Fumtes, 92 Id. 10 : The. Lottawanna, 21 Wall. 558 ; Vannevar v. Bryant, 21 id. 41 ; Ins. Co. v. Morse, 2() id. 4 in ; Case <^ the Setoina Machine Co., 18 id. 553 ; Davis v. Gray, 16 Id. 203; Blyew v. U. S., 13 id. 581.

2. In all cases affecting ambassadors, other public minis- ters and consuls, and those in which a state shall be party, the supreme court shall have original jurisdiction. In all the other cases before mentioned, the supreme court shall have appellate jurisdiction, both as to law and fact, with such exceptions and under such regulations as the congress shall make.

Murdoch V. City of Memphis, 2Q Wall. 590; Pennv. Quicksilver Co., 10 Id. 553; The Justices \. Murray, y id. 274 ; The Lucy, 8 id. 307 ; Matter of Yerger, id. 85; Matter qf Mc Cardie, 7 id. 506; 6 id. 318; Freebon v. SmUh, 2 id. 160; Ablenianv. Broths, 21 How. 506.

3. The trial of all crimes, except in cases of impeach, ment, shall be by jury, and such trial shall be held in the state where the said crimes shall have been committed, but when not committed within any state, the trial shall be at such place or places as the congress may by law have directed.

See Nashville, etc., R. Co. v. Alabama, 128 U. S. 96.

The word " crime " in its more extended sense conipi'ehends every viola- tion of public law ; In a limited sense it embraces ofTenses of a serious or atrocious character. Caiman v. Wihrni, 127 U. S. .MO.

Thi8 declaration was not intended to apply to trials in state courts. Eilen- becker v. District Court, etc., 134 U. S. 31.

Section 3.

J. Treason against the United States shaJl consist only in levyinff war against them or in adhering to tVieVt eTiexniea^

CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES. 41

Article III —Continued, giving them aid and comfort. No person shall be con- victed of treason, unless on the testimony of two witnesses to tlie same overt act, or on confession in open court.

U. S. V. Burr,A Cranch, 469; Matter of Bollman^ Id. 75.; U. S. v. Mitchell, 2Dall. 348; U. S. v. InturgentsM. 335.

2. The congress shall have power to declare the punish- ment of treason; but no attainder of treason shall work corruption of blood, or forfeiture, except during the life of the person attainted.

WaU4ich\.Van Risevich, 92 U. S. 2X1(2, '^ MatUr of Lange, 18 Wall. 163 ; Z)ayv. Micon, id. 156 ; Paigdaw v. Forest^ 9 Id. 339.

ARTICLE IV.

Section 1.

1. Full faith and credit shall be given in each state to the public acts, records and judicial proceedings of every other state; and the congress may, by general laws, pre- scribe the manner in which such acts, records and pro- ceedings shall be proved, and the effect thereof.

ThompHonv. Whitman, 18 Wall. 457; Bottnl. etc., v. Cohnnhia CoUpo''. 17 1(1.521; Paul v. Mrduire, 8 id, IGH; Green v. Van Bmkirl:. 7 id. 13H; Odf V. dinnhigham. 133 U. 8. 107; Wisconsin v. Ptlicdu Ins. (h., 127 id. 2<'.r); O'Dea V. (JDea, 101 N. Y. 33: Pringle, v. WimUmi-th, m i<i. .Mi«; Rohanje v. Cent. Vermont R. Co.. 18 Abb. N. 0. .3r,8 ; AtlantuMiU. etc, Co. v. Andrewn, 30 State Rep' r, 205; Wn-ner v. Jaff'rai/, 30 lliin, 3:'.U ; Joiies v. Jonrs, 30 id., 420.

Sectton 3.

1. The citizens of each state shall be entitled to all privi- leges and immunities of citizens in the several states.

f'nifi V. Cunninfjham. 133 U. S. 107; liohinson v, Ortuniic Stfuni Niti\ Co., 112 \. Y. .321; McCreadyv. Vlroini(i,\H \]. S. 391 ; ChrmiDnf Bank \ . Lowery,

9:5 id. 72; Bratlwdl v, Stute., 10 Wall. LiO; S lauoht'^r-lTonsa Coses, Id. 30; Wardw Maryland, 12 ^d. 418; Lircrpoof, Inn. Co. v. Mass, 10 id, r>60; Warner

V, JaS'ray, 30 Ilun, 331.

2. A person charged in any state with treason, felony or other crime, wjio shall floe from justice, and be found in another state, shall, on demand of the executive authority of the state from which lie fled, be delivered up, to be re- moved to the state having' Jitrlsdic.tion of the crime.

^.^^/j^feif^o/^ ^'"'' '^'''' ■''''"- ^- ^^^nm.,on,2\ lIoV. 66; Homes ^.

42 CONSTITUTIOK OP THE UNITED STATES.

Abtiols IV —Oontitmed. 3. No persoA held to service or labor in one state nnder tlie laws thereof, escaping into another, shall, in conse- quence of any law or regulation therein, be discharged from such service or labor; but shall be delivered up on claim of the party to whom such service or labor may be due.

Ableman v. Booth, 21 How. 50f»; Dred ScoU v. Sanford, 19 id. 393; PeopU V. Byrne, 2 N. Y. Cr. Rep. 407; .*0 Hun, 101.

Section 3.

1. New states may be admitted by the congress into this Union; but no new state shall be formed or erected within the jurisdiction of any other state, nor any state be formed by the junction of two or more states or parts of states, without the consent of the legislatures of the states con- cerned, as well as of the congress.

OroM V. Harrison, 16 How. 164 ; Pollara v. Hagan, 3 How. 212 ; Amer. Int. Co. V. Ckmter, 1 Pet. 611.

2. The congress shall have power to dispose of, and make all needful rules and regulations respecting the ter- ritory or other property belonging to the United States; and nothing in this constitution shall be so construed as to prejudice any claims of the United States, or of any par- ticular state.

See ZFniUd States v. American Bell Telephone Co., 128 U. S. 315; Beall v. New Mexico, 16 Wall. 635 ; Clinton v. Engleberl, 13 id. 434 ; Gibson v. C^iateau, Id. 92; Muckey v. Coxe, 18 Uow. inO; f^Vo** v. Harrison, 16 id. 164 ; U. S. v. Rogers, 4 id. 507; National Bank v. Yankton, 101 U. S. 129.

Section 4.

1. The United States shall guarantee *to every state in this Union a republican form of government, and shall protect each of them against invasion; and, on application of the legislature, or of the executive (when the legislature cannot be convened), against domestic violence.

Ti'xasv. White, 7 Wall. 700; UUher v. Borden, 7 How. 1.

COKSTITUTIOK OP THE UNITED STATES. 43

ARTICLE V.

1. The congress, whenever two-thirds of both houses shall deem it necessary, shall propose amendments to this constitution; or, on the application of the legislatures of two thirds of the several states, shall call a convention, for proposing amendments, which, in either case, shall be valid to all intents and purposes, as part of this constitution, when ratified by the legislatures of three-fourths of the several states, or by conventions in three- fourths thereof, as the one or the other mode of ratification may be proposed by the congress; provided that no amendment, which may be made prior to the year one thousand eight hundred and eight, shall in any manner affect the first and fourth clauses in the ninth section of the first article; and that no state, without its consent, shall be deprived of its equal suffrage in the senate.

ARTICLE VI.

1. All debts contracted and engagements entered into before the adoption of this constitution shall be as valid against the United States under this constitution, as under the confederation.

2. This constitution, and the laws of the United States which shall be made in pursuance thereof, and all treaties made, or which shall be made, under the authority of the United States, shall be the supreme law of the land; and the judges in every state shall be bound thereby, any thing in the constitution or laws of any state to the con- trary notwithstanding.

Haver v. Taker, 9 Wall. .'.2; Foster v. Davenport, 22 How. 244.

3. The senators and representatives before mentioned, and the members of the several state legislatures, and all executive and judicial officers, both of the United States, and of the several states, shall be bound by oath OTa^TiXi«L-

44 CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES.

Akticlk TI -^Oontittued.

tion to support this constitution; but no religious test shall ever be required as a qualification to any office or public trust under the United States.

Matter qf Garlanil, 4 Wall. 336.

ARTICLE VII.

1. The ratification of the conventions of nine states shall

be sufficient for the establishment of this constitution

between the states so ratifying the same.

Done in convention by the unanimous consent of the states present, the seventeenth day of September, in the year of our Lord one thousand seven hundred and eighty- seven, and of the Independence of the United States of America the twelfth. In witness whereof we have hereunto subscribed our names.

GEORGE WASHINGTON, President, and DeptUyfrom Virginia.

AMENDMENTS TO THE CONSTITUTION OP THE

UNITED STATES.

[The following amendments were proposed at the first session of the first congress of the United States, which was begun and held at the city of New Yorlc on the 4th of March, 1789, and were adopted by the requisite number of states. Laws of the U. S., vol. 1, page 82.]

[The following preamble and resolution preceded the original proposition of the amendments, and as they have been supposed by a high equity judge (8 Wendell Rep. 100) to have an important bearing on the construction of those amendments, they are here inserted. They will be found in the journals of the first session of the first con- gress.

In Matter of .Spies, 123 U. S. 131, thn court say : " That the first ten articles of anieiidmeiit were not intended to limit the powers of the state govern- ments in respect to tlioir own jx'ople, l)ut to operate^on the national govern- ment alone was decided more than a half century ago, and that dec'slon haa been steadily adiiered to since."

See a.)AOiEilenbecker v. District, etc , VM U. S. 31 ; Karntas v. Bradley, 26 Fed. Jiep. 2S9.

CONSTITUTION OP THE UNITED STATES. 45

CJONGRESS OF THE UNITED STATES.

Begun and held at the city of New York, on Wednesday,

the 4th day of Ma/rchy 1789.

The conventions of a number of the states having, at

the time of their adopting the constitution, expressed a

desire, in order to prevent misconstruction or abuse of its

powers, that further declaratory and restrictive clauses

should be added, and as extending the ground of public

confidence in the government will best insure the beneficent

ends of its institution:

iSesoZveei, By the Senate and House of Represeutatives of the United States of America, in coofrress assembled, two-thirds of both houses coucurrinj;, that the following articles be proposed to the le^slatures of the several states, as amendments to the constitution of the United States; all or any of which articles, when ratified by three-fourths of the said legislatures, to be valid to all intents and purposes, as part of the said constitution, namely :J

ARTICLE I.

Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the government for a redress of grievances.

XI. S. V. Oruikshank, 92 U. S. 542.

ARTICLE II.

A well regulated militia being necessary to the security

of a free state, the right of the people to keep and bear

arms shall not be infringed. Preiser v. Illinois, 116 U. S. 252.

ARTICLE III.

No soldier shall, in time of peace, be quartered in any house without the consent of tlio owner, nor in time of Yra.x but in a manner to be prescribed by law.

46 COKSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES.

ARTICLE IV.

The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, paper and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated; and no warrants shall issue but upon probable cause, supported by oath or affir- mation,and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized.

See Boyd v. United States, 116 U. S. 616 ; People, ex rel., v. Board, etc., 32 SttXeB^p'TtSZI; JUcUterqf MUliffan, iWaU. 2\ Murretyy. Iloboken^ die., 18 How. 272 ; Smith v. State, id. 71.

ARTICLE V.

No person shall be held to answer for a capital or other- wise infamous crime, unless on a presentment or indict- ment of a grand jury, except in cases arising in the land or naval forces, or in the militia, when in actual service in time of war or public danger; nor shall any person be sub- ject for the same offense to be twice put in jeopardy of life or limb; nor shall be compelled, in any criminal case, to be a witness against himself, nor be deprived of life, liberty or property, without due process of law; nor shall private property be taken for public use without just compensation.

See generally Paschal's Annotated Const. (2d ed.) 25S ; Matter qf Sau}yer,12i U.S. 200.

The object of the constitutional provision that " no person -shall be com- pelled in any criminal case to be a witness against h'mself " was* not to pre- vent the passing of laws allowing the accused to testify in his own behalf If he choose to avail himself of that privilege, but to prevent the enactment of statutes by which the accused might be subjected to actual compulsion to give evidence ; People v. Courtney, 1 N. Y. Cr. Rep. 558.

Infamous crime. —See 2 Abb. Nat. Dig. 222 ; 12 Cr. L. Mag. 210 ; Matter o/ Wilson, 114 U. S. 417: U. S. v. Wynn, 9 Fed. Rep'r, 886.

Witness against wM— See N. Y. Const., art. 1, §6; 19 Eng. Rep. 617; 10 Cr. L Mag. 417. 872; Boyd v. U. &,116 U. 8. 616; People v. Guidici,\m N. Y. 608; People v. King, 64 Cal. 338.

As to compelling a prisoner to furnish evidence of his identity by putting his foot in a track or exposing his person, see State v. Graham, 74 N. C. 646; 21 Am. Rep. 493; Walker v. Slate, 7 Tex. Ct. App. 245; 32 Am. Rep. 595; Stokes V. State, bBiwi. 619; 32 Am. Rop. 595; State v. Sanders, 68 Mo. 2(f2; .'JO Am. Rep. 782; State, v. Garrett, 71 N. C. 85; 17 Am. Rep. 1 ; State v. Ah Chuey, HNev. 79: 33 Am. Rep. 530; Blackwell v. State, 67 Ga. 76; 44 Am*. Rep. 717; Campbell v. ^^ate, 55 Ala. 80; Cooper v. State (Ala.), 4 L. R. A. 766.

thie process qf law. People, ex rel., v. Otin, 90 N. Y. 48; Nashville, etc., R.

Co. V.Alabama, 12.S U. S. 96; Eagan v. Lijuch, 49 N. Y. Super. Ct 454; 3

(7/y. Pro. 236; .S!ifp?ifii8on v. Hanson. 67 How. Pr. ;J0;>; Ramsea v. Wlieeler,

JOSN. Y. 573; ^ein v. Davidson, 'i^ N. Y. 17.') ; 67 How. Pt. UA\ People, ex

(f^'kr'^-jSrAeri^, etc., 11 Civ. Proc. 172; Matter of Union Elevated R. Co.^YVl

-y- -r. 6J; Ikiwtan r. Steele, 119 N. Y. 226.

CONSTITUTION OF THE UliaTED STATES. 47

ARTICLE VI.

In all criminal prosecutions, the accused shall enjoy the right to a speedy and public trial, by an impartial jury of the state add district wherein the crime shall have been committed, which district shall have been previously as- certained by law; and to be informed of the nature and cause of the accusation; to be confronted with the witnesses against him; to have compulsory process for obtaining wit- nesses in his favor, and to have the assistance of counsel

for his defense.

See 5 L. R. A. 832, note ; CkH>Iey's Const. Lim. 379, 380.

Ckilffan V. TTiteon, 127 U. S. 540; U. S. v. Cruikxhank, 92 H. 642; MUer V. U.&,n Wall. 268 ; Twitchell v. Com., 7 id. 321 : FeopU. v. Petmecky, 2 N. Y. Cr. Bep. 51 ; United States v. Fox, 3 Mont. 512; People v. Willianu, 35 Ilun, 517.

ARTICLE VII.

In suits at common law, where the value in controversy shall exceed twenty dollars, the right of trial by jury shall be preserved; and no fact tried by a jury shall be other- wise re-examined in any court of the United States, than according to the rules of the common law.

See JCcnnonv. Gilmer, \3\ U. S. 22: Bii/ord v. Holley, 28 Fed. Rep'r, f>80; United States v. Havnes, 29 id. fi'U: Edwards v. EllioU, 21 Wall. 532 ; Justice^ v. Murray, 9jd. 274 ; State v. Wheeling, etc.. Bridge Co. , 13 How. 518 ; Webster V. Reid, 11 Id. 437 ; Lessee v. Moore, 7 Pet. 469.

ARTICLE VIII.

Excessive bail shall not be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishments in- flicted.

People, ex ret. Kemmler, v. Durston, 55 Hun, 68; 119 N. Y. 5t)9 ; Barker V. Pfecrpie, 3 Cow. 686; 20 Johns. 457; Pervear v. Coin., 5 VVali. 475.

ARTICLE IX.

The enumeration in the constitution of certain rights shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people.

1 W. A M. m ;38. & B. 169; 7 Pet. 469.

48 coKSTimnoir op the united states.

ARTICLE X.

Tlie powers not delegated to the United States by the constitution, nor prohibited by it to the states, are reserved to the states respectively, or to the people.

InmanS. S. Co. v. Tinker, 94 U. S. 238; Clafiin v. Hmueman^ 93 id, 130; CoUoctre V. Day, 11 Wall. 113; Abletnan v. Boot?i, 21 IIow. 506.

[The following: aitiendment was proposed at the second seasion of the third congress. It is printed in the Laws of the United States, vol. 1, p. 73, as article 11. ]

ARTICLE XI.

The judicial power of the United States shall not be con- strued to extend to any suit in law or equity, commenced or prosecuted against one of the United States by citizens of another state, or by citizens or subjects of any foreign state.

See art. Ill, section 1, ante; Paschal's Annotated Const. (2nd ed.) 270; Matter of Aver$. 123 U. S. 443; New Hampshire v. Louisiana, lOS id. 76; CunningJMm v. Macon, etc., R. Co., 109 id. 446.

This amendment was caused by the decision in the Chisholm Case, 2 Dall. 419* see New York v. Louisiana, 108 U. S. 76.

And is limited to those suits in which the state is a real party or a party on the record. County of Lincoln v. Luning, 133 U. S. 529 ; Hugood y .Southern. 117 id. !>2.

A state cannot be sued in a circuit court of the United States by one of its own citizens upon the ground that the case is one that arises under the con- stitution or laws of the United States. Hans v. State, 134 U. S. 1; 24 Fed. Rep'r, 55.

An action by a tax payer against a collector of taxes who has reftised a tender of coupons which the state is bound to receive is not an action against the state but against the officer personally. Poindexter v. Greenhow, 114 U. S. 270.

A suit against a state officer to compel him to do what a statute requires of him is not a suit against the state. JRolston v. Missouri, etc. , 120 U. S. 390.

[The three following sectioDs were proposed as amendments at the first session of the eighth congress. They are printed in the Laws of the United States as article 12.]

ARTICLE XII.

1. The electors shall meet in their respective states, and

vote by ballot for president and vice-president, one of whom

at least shall not be an inhabitant of the same state with

themselves. Tliey shall name in their ballots the person

voted for as president, and in distinct ballots tli<^ person

CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES. 49

[Article XII— OorUinued, voted for as vice-president; and they shall make distinct lists of all persons voted for as president, and of all per- sons voted for as vice-president, and of the number of votes for each; which lists they shall sign and certify, and transmit sealed to the seat of the government of the United States, directed to the president of the senate. The presi- dent of the senate shall, in the presence of the senate and bouse of representatives, open all the certificates, and the votes shall then be counted. The person having the greatest number of votes for president shall be the presi- dent, if such number be a majority of the whole number of electors appointed; and if no person have such majority, then from the persons having the highest numbers, not exceeding three, on the list of those voted for as president, the house of representatives sliall choose immediately, by ballot, the president. But in choosing the president, the votes shall be taken by states, the representation from each state having one vote; a quorum for this purpose shall con- sist of a member or members from two-thirds of the states, and a majority of all the states shall be necessary to a choice. And if the house of representatives shall not choose a president, whenever the right of choice shall devolve upon them, before the fourth day of March next following, then the vice-president shall act as president as in the case of the death or other constitutional disability of the presi- dent.

2. The person having the greatest number of votes as vice-president shall be the vice-president, if such number be a majority of the whole number of electors appointed, and if no person have a majority, then from the two high- est numbers on the list the senate shall choose the vice- president. A quorum for the purpose shall consist of two- thirds of the whole number of senators, and a majority ol the whole Dumber shall bu necessary to a choice. 4

50 OONSTITUTIOK OF THE UNITED STATES

AsnoLK XII ~ Continued, 3. Bdt no person constitutionallj ineligible to the office of president shall be eligible to that of vice-president of the United States.

In Fitzgerald v. Gretn^ 134 IT. S. 377, the court say : " The sole function of the pr«8i(lential electors is to cast, certify and transmit the vote of the state for presiaent and vice-president of the nation. Although the electors are appolnt-ed and act under and pursuant to the constitution of the United States, they are no more officers or agents of the United States than are the members of the state legislatures when acting as electors of federal senators or the people of the states when acting as electors of representatives in congress."

ARTICLE Xin.*

Section 1.

Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a

punishment for crime, whereof the party shall have been

duly convicted, shall exist within the United States, or any

place subject to their jurisdiction. See XT. S. v. Cruikshank, 92 U. S. 542.

Section 2.

Congress shall have power to enforce this article by ap- propriate legislation.

Slaucfhttr Hmue Cases, 16 Wall. 36 ; Oabom v. Nicholson, 13 id. 664 ; While ▼. Hartt id. 646.

ARTICLE XIV.

Section 1. All persons bom or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the Uni- ted States and of the state whereio they reside. No state shall make or enforce any law which shall abridge the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States; nor shall any state deprive any person of life, liberty or property, without due process of law, nor deny to any per- son within its jurisdiction the equal protection of the laws.

This amendment was proposed by congress June 16, 1866. Ratification announced by secretary of state, July 28, 1868. See Paschal's Annotated Const. (2ded.) 280.

* Proposed by congress February 1, 1865. Ratiflcation announced ■" Secretary of State December 18, 1865.

CXJHSTirUTION OF THE DHITED STATES 51

> hi. S13: OxKptrUf. HaU. fd, tfeilHld. a Fe<t. Replr. T9Li 1, 138 M. MS: ifUDlirt.SaRHi. L. K. A. IU3; Sinilr V. male. v. a. in: t^ien-T. MrdiiRl.

irrf.'icW'Oa'taffBn-.li Ahb.

2; ftopfsT. Bmld, lir N. Y. 1.

Section 2. Representatives sliall be apportioned among the several states according to tlieir respective numbers, counting t!i« whole number of persoos in each stat«, cxclading ludians not faied. But wlien the right to vote at iiuy eh^ction for the choice ot electors for president and vice-president iiE the United States, representatives in congress, the e\e<;ii- tive and judicial officers of h slate, or the members of tlii^ Ipgislature thereof, is denied to any ()f the mulf In habitants of such state, Ijeing twentj ont jtars ot ugo and citizens of the United State*; or m auj wav abridgtd except for partif ipatioD in rebellion or other crime tlio basis of rep- resentatiou therein shall he redneid in thri proport on which the number of such male citiztus shall btar to the whole number ot male tUi^toB tn entj om, years of ago in such Btata.

62 CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES

Abtiole XIY Continued'

Section 3. No person shall be a senator or representative in con- gress, or elector of president and vice-president, or hold any office, civil or military, under the United States, or under any state, who, having previously taken an oath as a member of congress, or as an officer of the United States, or as a member of any state legislature, or as an executive or judicial officer of any state, to support the constitution of the United States, shall have engaged in insurrection or rebellion against the same, or given aid or comfort to the enemies thereof. But congress may, by a vote of two- thirds of each house, remove such disability.

Section 4. The validity of the public debt of the United States authorized by law, including debts incurred for payment of pensions and bounties for services in suppressing insur- rection or rebellion, shall not be questioned. But neither the United States nor any state shall assume or pay any debt or obligation incurred in aid of insurrection or rebel- lion against the United States, or any claim for the loss or emancipation of any slave; but all such debts, obligations, and claims shall be held illegal and void.

Section 5. The congress shall have power to enforce, by appropri- ate legislation, the provisions of this article.

See 2-4 Am. L. Rev. WW; Munn v. nihwis, 91 U. S. ll.}; United States v. Oruikshank, 92 id. 512; Kennardv. Louisiana, Ul. 480; Walker v. Sauvinet, id. 90; Minor v. HuppersH, 21 Wall. 162: lioriemeyer v. Iowa, 18 U\. 129; Brad- weU V. /SKate, 16 id. 13o; People v. Budd, 117 N. Y. 1.

ARTICLE XV.*

Section 1. The right of citizens of the United States to vote shall

^Proposed by congreaa JFebruary 27, 18Gy. Ratification anuouuced by Secretary of State March 30, 1870.

CONSTITUTKJN OF THE UNITED STATES. 53

Article XV —Continued. Dot be denied or abridged by the United States or by any state on account of race, color, or previous condition of servitude.

Section 2.

Tbe congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation.

f*ee Etkv. Wilkins, 112 U. S. 94; Matter of Yarhrough, 110 id. 651 ; Pries zleben v. ShaUcross, 8 L. R. A. 347.

This amendment does not confer the right of suffrage on any one, bnt pre- vents the states or the United Stat -s, however, from givnig preference in thi> particular to one citizen of tbe Uri«ted States over another on account of race, color, or previous condition of servitude. I/, ii. v. ^eew, 92 U. S. 214; U. H. V, Oruikshank^ id. 542.

CONSTITUTION

OF THB

STATE OF NEW YORK

iLNNDTilTED

To AND Including the Year 1890.

Copyrighted, 1890.

THE

CONSTITUTION OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

AI>0FTX:D NOTSMBBR 3, 1846.

AS AMENDED AND IN PORCE JANUARY 1, 1892.

ARTICLE I.

Section 1. No person to be disfranchised. Sbc. 2. Trial by jury. Sbc. S. Religious liberty. Sbc. 4. Writ of haJbeas corpus. Sbc. 5. Bail, fines. Sec. 6. Grand jury.

Sec. 7. Private property Private roads. Sbc. 8. Freedom of speech and of the press. Sec. 9. Two-third bills.

Sec, 10. Right of petition Divorces Lotteries. Sec. 11. Right of property in lands Escheats. Sec. 12. Feudal tenures abolished. Sec. 13. Allodial tenure. Sec. 14 Certain leases invalid. Sec. 15. Fines and quarter sales abolished. Sec. 16. Sale of lands.

Sec. 17. Old colony laws and acts of the Legislature Com- mon law Commissioners to be appointed Their duties. Sec. 18. Grants of land since 1775 Prior grants.

ARTICLE n. Section 1. Qualification of voters.

Sec. 2. Persons excluded from right of suffrage Challenge Laws to be passed excluding from right of suffrage.

58 ooHSTTrmox op state of keiv tork.

Sic. S, Certain eotplojiiieiits not to affect residenee of roien. Sic. 4. Lews to be puoed. 8ia5. Election to be bj baOot.

ARTICLE m.

Sicnov 1. LeguUtire powers.

Sic. 2. Senaton, Dumber of Members of Asaemblj, dqu. berof.

Sic, S, State dirided into thirtj-two senatorial districts Boun- daries thereof Board of soperrisors of the citj of New York to diride the conntj into Senate districts Certificate, etc., to be filed.

Sic 4. Ennmeration to be taken in 1855, and cTerj ten years Senate districts, how altered.

Sic, 5, Members of Assembly, number o^ and how apportioned and chosen Boards of superrisors in certain counties and board of aldermen in New York city to divide the same into Assembly districts Description of Assembly districts to be filed Contents of Assembly districts Legislature to reapportion members of Assembly Each county entitled to one member— Hamilton county Counties and towns may be divided and new ones erected.

Bic. 6. Pay of members.

Sic. 7. No member to receive an appointment.

Sic. 8. Persons disqualified from being members.

Sic. 9. Time of election fixed.

Sic. 10. Powers of each house.

Sic. 11. Journals to be kept.

Sic. 12. No member to be questioned, etc.

Sbc. 18. Bills may originate in either house.

Sic. 14. Enacting clause of bills.

Sic. 15. Assent of a majority of all the members required, etc.

Sbc. 16. Restriction as to private and local bills.

Sbc. 17. Existing law not to be made a part of an act except by inserting it therein.

Sic. 18. Private and local bills, in what cases they may not be passed General laws to be passed Street railroads, condition upon which they may be authorized.

CONSTITUTION OP 8TATB OP NEW YORK. 59

Sbc. 19. The Legislature oot to audit or allow ao j private claim.

Sec. 20. Bill imposing a tax, manner of passing.

Sbc. 21. Same subject.

Sbc. 22. Board of supenrisors.

Sbc. 23. Local legislative powers conferred on boards of super- visors.

Sbc. 24. No extra compensation to be granted to a public officer, servant, agent or contractor.

Sbc. 25. Sections seventeen and eighteen not to applj to certain

bills.

ARTICLE IV.

Sbction 1. Executive power, bow vested.

Sbc. 2. Requisite qualifications of Governor.

Sbc. 3. Time and manner of electing Governor and Lieuten- ant-Governor.

Sbc. 4. Duties and power of Governor His compensation.

Sbc. 5. Pardoning power vested in the Governor.

Sbc. 6. Powers of Governor to devolve on Lieutenant-Gover- nor.

Sbc. 7. Requisite qualifications of Lieutenant-Governor To be President of the Senate, and to act as Governor in certain cases.

Sec. 8. Compensation of Lieutenant-Governor.

Sec. 9. Bills to be presented to the Governor for signature If returned by him with objections, how disposed of Bills to be returned within ten days After adjournment, bills must be approved in thirty days, else cannot become law Governor may object to items of appropriation in any bill.

ARTICLE V.

Section 1. State officers, how elected and terms of office.

Sec. 2. State Engineer and Surveyor, how chosen and term of office.

Sec. 3. Superintendent of Public Works, powers and duties.

Sec. 4. Superintendent of Prisons, powers and duties of.

Sec. 5. Commissioners of the Land Office Commissioners of the Canal Fund Canal Board.

Sec. 6. Powers and duties of boards, etc.

60 OONSTITUTION OP STATE OF NEW YORK.

Sbo. 1. Treasurer may be suspended by Governor. Sbc. 8. Certain offices abolished.

ARTICLE VI.

Sbction 1. Impeachment Assembly has power of Effect of judgment.

Sec. 2. Court of Appeals Judges bow chosen Appoint- ment of clerk.

Sbc. 8. Vacancies in office of Judge of Court of Appeals; how filled.

Sbc. 4. Causes pending in Court of Appeals to be referred to Commissioners of Appeals.

Sec 5. Commissioners of Appeals Vacancies how filled Chief Commissioner to be appointed.

Sbo. 6. Supreme Court Jurisdiction Justices Judicial Districts, number of Justices in ; may be altered without increas* ing number. Seven Justices to be designated to act as Associate Judges of the Court of Appeals, for the time being.

Sec. 7. Terms of Supreme Court.

Sbo. 8. Judge or Justice may not sit in review of decisions made by him, etc.

Sec. 9. Vacancy in office of Justice of Supreme Court, how filled.

Sec 10. Judges of Court of Appeals, or Justices of Supreme Court, to hold no other office.

Sec. 11. Removals Proceedings in relation to.

Sec. 12. City Courts.

Sec 13. Justice of Supreme Court or Judges of City Courts, how chosen Term of office Restriction as to age.

Sec 14. Compensation of Judges or Justices Not to be di- minished during term of office.

Sec 15. County Courts.

Sec 16. Local judicial officers.

Sec 17. Judge of Court of Appeals, or Justice of Supreme Court, election or appointment of Questions to be submitted to people.

Sec 18. Justices of the Peace.

Sec 19. Inferior local courts.

CONSTITUTION OF STATE OF NEW YORK. 61

Sbc. 20. Clerks of Supreme Court and Court of Appeals.

Sec. 21. No judicial officer, except Justice of the Peace, to re- ceive fees.

Sec. 22. Judgments, etc., may be ordered directly to Court of Appeals for review.

Sec. 23. Publication of Statutes to be provided for.

Sec. 24. Judges, first election of When to enter upon duties.

Sec. 25. Local judicial officers Term of office of incumbents.

Sec. 26. Courts of Special Sessions.

Sec. 27. Surrogates* Courts.

Sec. 28. Court of Appeals may order causes to be heard by Commission of Appeals.

ARTICLE Vn.

Section 1. Caual debt Sinking Fund— June 1, 1846, $1,300,- 000 June 1, 1869, $1,700,000.

Sec. 2. General Fund Debt Sinking Fund, $350,000; after certain period, $1,500,000.

Sec. 3. Two hundred thousand dollars of the surplus canal revenues annually appropriated to General Fund, and the re- mainder to specific public works Certain deficiencies in the revenues not exceeding $2,250,000, annually to be supplied from the revenues of the canals Contractors, no extra com- pensation to be made to.

Sec 4. Loans to incorporated companies not to be released or compromised.

Sec 5. Legislature shall, by equitable taxes, increase the revenues of the Sinking Fund in certain cases.

Sec 6. Certain canals of the State not to be leased or sold Expenditures, for collections and repairs, limited Funds from leases or sale, how applied.

Sec 7. Salt springs.

Sec 8. Appropriation bills.

Sec 9. State credit not to be loaned.

Sec 10. Power to contract debts limited.

Sec. 11. Debts to repel invasion, etc., may be contracted.

Sec. 12. Limitation of the legislative power in the creation of debts.

62 COKSTITUnOH OF STATE OF NEW YORK.

Sbc. 13. Sinking funds to be sepantelj kept and safelj in- Tested.

Sbc. 14. Claims barred bj lapse of time Limitation of exist- ing claims.

ARTICLE YUL

Sbction 1 . Corporations, bovr created.

Sbc. 2. Debts of corporations.

Sec. 3. *' Corporations" defined.

Sbc. 4. Charters for savings banks and banking purposes.

Sbc. 5. Specie payments.

Sbc. 6. Registry of bills or notes.

Sbc. 7. Individual responsibility of stockholders.

Sbc. 8. Insolvency of banks, preference.

Sbc. 9. Legislature to provide for the incorporation of cities and villages, and to define powers thereof in certain cases.

Sbc. 10. The credit or money of the State not to be given or loaned.

Sbc. 11. Counties, cities, towns and villages not to give money or property or loan their money or credit Their power to contract debts limited.

ARTICLE IX.

Sbction 1. Common School, Literature and United States De- posit Funds.

ARTICLE X.

Section 1. Sheriffs, Clerks of counties, Register and Clerk of New York, Coroners and District Attorneys Governor ma^ remove.

Sec. 2. Officers, how chosen or appointed.

Sec. 3. Duration of office.

Sec. 4. Time of election.

Sec. 5. Vacancies in office, how filled.

Sec. 6. Political year.

Sec. 7. Removal from office.

Sec. 8. When office deemed vacant.

Sec. 9. Compensation of certain ofticcrs.

CONSTITUnON" OF STATE OP NEW TORE. 63

ARTICLE XI. Sbction 1. Militia.

Sbc. 2. Manner of choosing or appointing militia officers.

Sbc. 8. Officers to be appointed bj Governor and Senate

Commissary-General.

Sbc. 4. Election of militia officers.

Sbc. 5. Officers, bow commissioned.

Sbc. 6. Election of militia officers may be abolished.

ARTICLE XIL Sbction 1. Oath of office prescribed.

ARTICLE XIII. Sbction 1. Amendments. Sbc. 2. Fatare conventions, how called.

ARTICLE XIV.

Sbction 1. Election Term of office of Senators and Mem- bers of i^ssembly.

Sbo. 2. First election of Governor and Lieutenant-Governor, when.

Sbo. 8. State officers, and others, to remain in office till De* cember 81, 1S47.

Sec 4. First election of judicial officers, when.

Sbc. 5. Jurisdiction of pending suits.

Sbc. 6. Chancellor and Supreme Court Masters in Chancery

Sbc 7. Vacancy in office of Chancellor or Justice of Su- preme Court, how filled.

Sec 8. Offices abolished.

Sec 9. Chancellor and Justices of present Supreme Court ligible.

Sec. 10. Officers to hold until expiration of term.

Sec. 11. Judicial officers may receive fees.

Sec 12. Local courts to remain, etc.

Sbc. 18. When Constitution goes into operation.

ARTICLE XV. Sbction 1. Bribery and official corruption. Sbc 2. The same subject.

64 COKSTITUnOK OP STATE OF KLW YOUK.

Sia 8. Person offering or receiving bribe may be witness. Sbc. 4. District attorney may be removed for failure to pro8*> sute violations— Expenses of prosecution, bow chargeable.

ARTICLE XVL Sbction 1. Amendments, when to take effect.

Wb, the People of the State of New York, grateful to Almighty God for our Freedom, in order to secure its blessings, DO establish this Constittttion.

PREAMBLK. The oiiffin of the State government was the 20th April, 1777. Jackson V, IfT^ife, 20 Johns. 313.

The rule against statutory interference with vested rights, does not apply to a Constitution. McUterqfBank, 21 N. T. 9.

The Constitution should be so construed as best to promote the objects for which It was made, avoiding the two extremes of a liberal or a strict con- struction. North Sixer Steamboat Co, v. Livingston^ 3 Cow. 713.

The courts. In construing the Constitution, have nothing to do with the argument ai) inconvenietUC. People tV, Morrelh 21 Wend. 663; NeweUv, Peo- Vlf, 7 N. Y. 9, 109.

Statutes are presumed constitutional. Roosevelt v. Godard, 52 Barb. 533.

An act must be constitutional in substance as well as form. People v. Allen, 42 N. T. 404.

The constitutionality of statutes ought not to'be passed upon unless neces- sary. Preee V. Ford, 6 N. Y. 176 ; People, ex rel, Ivetmore, v. Superviaort qf New York, 2 Keyes, 288.

Nor should a statute be pronounced unconstitutional except in a ca»e where there is no rational doubt. £x parte McOoUvm, 1 Cow. 450 ; Clarke v. OUyqf Rochester, 24 Barb. 446.

A conflict between the Constitution and a statute should not be implied. Cochran v. Van Surlay, 20 Wend, 365; Newell v. People,! N. Y. 9, 109; Peoplev. Fisher, 24 Wend. 215.

There must be a clear conflict. RoouveU v. Oodard, 52 Barb. 533 ; People V. Bennett, 54 id. 480.

A statute is not unconstitutional unless In 'direct and necessary conflict with the Constitution. OrarU\, Coiirter,2i Barb. 232; Morris y. People, ^ Den. 381.

Nor unless it cannot be supported by any reasonable intendment or allow able presumption. People v. Supervisors qf Orange, 17 N. Y. 235.

Nor because it merely conflicts with the spirit of the Constitution. Peopo ▼. N, Y, Cent. B. B, Co,, 24 N. Y. 485.

Akticlx I.

A law unconstitutional in part mav be enforced as to Its conftitutlonal pro* visions. Matter of De Vancene, 31 How. Pr. 289, 343.

Material and actual Injury must be shown to warrant the court in pro- nouncing a statute unconstitutional. People v. Oanal Board, 66 N. Y. 300.

A statute cannot be held unconstitutional when it may be constitutionally executed. People v. Rochester, 60 N. Y. 625.

A statute evading the terms, and frustrating the general and clearly ex- pressed, or necessarily implied, purposes of the Constitution, is as dearly void, as if expressly forbidden. People v. Albertson, 55 N. Y, 50.

A constitutional prohibition should not be extended by construction from motives of convenience or policy. FSeftlc v Von Evrea, 49 N. Y. 280.

The long continued and undisputed pract ical construction of a coagttto*

COKSTlTUnON O^ STATE OF NEW YORK. 65

Akticlx 1— Continued,

tional provision l>ytbe Legislature has almost the force ofjndldal expodtloB In Its interpretation. Peqple^ ex reL WiUiama^ v. Dayton^ 6d N. T. SKT.

ARTICLE L

No person to be dlsfranclilsed*

Section 1. No member of tliis State shall be disfran- chised, or deprived of any of the rights or privileges secured to any citizen thereof, unless by the law of the land, or the judgment of his peeys.

Law of thb La:td.— These words do not mean a statute passed by the Legris- lature for the purpose of worklngthe wrong. The meaning is, that no mem- ber of the State shall be disfranchised, or deprived of any right or privilege, unless the matter shall be adjudged against hini upon trial had according to the coarse of the common law. It must be ascertained Judicially that be has forfeited his privileges, or that someone else has a superior title to the prop- erty be possesses, before cither of them can be takon from him. It cannot be done Dy mere legislation. Taylor v. Jlarter^i Hill, 140; WkUev, White, 6 Barb. 474; Ftople v. Toynbee, 20 id. 19S.

Sej»arate schools }or colored children are permissible. Ptople v. QaJUaaher^ 93 N: Y. 438 ; 8. c. 45 Am. Rep. 232. ^

Trial by jury.

Sbc. 3. The trial by jury in all cases in which it has been heretofore used, shall remain inviolate forever; but a jury trial may be waived by the parties in all civil cases in the manner to be prescribed by law.

Trial bt Jubt. The Jury Intended is a common-law Jury of twelve men. Wynehamery, Peojote, 13N. Y. 378. But not in eminent domain proceedings. Aslor V. May or ^ 62 id. 680.

But a statute increasing the civil Jurisdiction of Justices' courts is not un- constitutional merely because it transfers a class of cases from courts of record, where Juries are composed of twelve m<^n, to Justices' courts, where they consist of six. Dawson v. Iloran, ni Barb. 459 ; People^ ex rel. Metropolitan Hoard qf Health, 6 Abb. Pr. (N. S.) 105.

The riffht to a Jury trial extends only to cases in which it had been exer- cisetl before the adoption of the original Constitution. Du^'y v. People, 6 11111,75.

The word "heretofore," in this clause of the Constitution of 1846, means before 1846, and not siniply bctore 1777. People v. Wynehamer, 13 N. Y. 378.

A statute providing that the act of a person seen drinking liquor on the de- fendant s premises shall be presumptive evidence of the illegal sale, is un- constitutional. Petrph v. jAion,21 llun, ISO.

Habitual crinnnals act vaiii, /Vo Ae v. McCarthy, 45 How. Pr. 97.

Whenamrj/mayheflemanded. Ou a criininal accusation for assault and battery; Peoplev. CV/rro//, 3 Park, 22: for misdemeanors; Prople v . Johnson, 21(1. 322; under the prohibitory lifpior law ; Wyinhnvier v. People, 13 N. Y. 378; nnderlaw against bawdy-houses: Warren v. People, 3 Park. 544 ;in suits for penalties ; Wood v. (Hty of Brooklyn, 14 Barb. 42'); for public Intoxica- tion; IHllv. People, 2i)'S. Y. .V>3; on a c'alm for breach of contract by w rr^unicipal corporation ; Baldwin w Xpw York. 2 Keyea, 387; on question of damages in action for specific i>erforniance ; Stevenson v. Buxton, 37 Barb. 13; in an action in nature of a quo warranto; People v. Albany and .Susque-

66 CONSTITUTION* OF STATB OF NEW YORK.

▲sncu I— Omttwedi

hanna B. Cb., Sf N. T. 161 : in an action to abate a nuisance; HitdBon r. Oarvl, 44 Id. fi53. See, aim, Sand$ v. Kimbark, 27 id. 147 ; Meiropoh'tan Board of HeaUh v. Heiater, 37 Id. 661.

Wften a jury cannot bit demanded, On proceedings by a corporation to ex- pel a member ; PeopU, ex rel. Thacher^ v. N. Y. Com'l Aw'n, 18 Abb. 271 ; on inquiry by board of excise whether an applicant Is a fit person to license : People^ex rel. Pregmej/er^ v. Oom'rs r\f Police, etc., nf Brooklyn, 59 N. Y. 92 : on question of fact ariRinsc on motions ;Ptir/^ v. Barmlf/, 39 N. Y. Snpr. 219 . on proceedings against disorderly persons ; Dnff/j v. People, 6 Hill, 75 ; Plato \. People, 3 FarK. 3d6 ; on proceedings on reco>(nizaDces ; GUdersleeve v. People. V> Barb. 35 ; in equity cases ; RathJbun v. RailUmn, 3 Huw. Pr. 139 ; Coleman r- Dixon, 50 N. Y. 592; on proceedings to enforce personalliabtlity of share- holder in corporation ; Matter of Empire City Bank^ 18 id. 199 ; to close busi- ness of Insolvent corporation; Case qf Mechanics* fire Ins. Cb.,5 Abb. Pr. 444 ; to determine whether private property is needed for public uses ; People, ex rel. Herrick, v. Smith, 21 N. Y. 59.'>. on assessments of damagi*s for prop- erty taken for public use ; Livingston v. yew York^ 8 Weiui.&') ; Beehnan v. Saratoga and Schenectady R. 0>., 3 Pai. 45 ; claims by receivers of corpora- tions against Individuals ; Sands v. TiUinghast, 2A How. Pr. 435 : in actions Involving examination of long accounts ; Van Marter v. HotchHss, 1 Keyes, 585; on proceeding to determine claims to custody of children under ap- prenticeship ; Matter of Donohtw., 1 Abb. N. C. 1 ; In special proceedings such as those for the removal of t(>nantft ; Roberts v. Cone, 3 AIo. L. J. 151 ; in courts of special sessions; People v. Special Sessions, HJi. Y. 406; in sum- mary proceedings on recognizance; People v. Quifffft59M. 83; in summary proceedings for punishment of public intoxication ; Pieoplt v. Burleigh, 1 N. Y. Cr. 522.

A Jury trial in not guaranteed by the constitutional provision for ** due pro- cess of law." Wynehamer v. Flaop'e, 13 N. Y. 378.

A corporation is entitled toajury wherever an individual Is. People^ ex rel. Baldwin, v. Haws, 37 Barb. 440.

A trial by twelve Jurors cannot legally bd waived by the prisoner in a criminal case. People v. Cancemi, 18 N. Y. 128.

In civil cases ajury may be waived. Embury v. Connor, 3 N. T. 611. It is waived by taking part in an assessment of damages for land taken fur public Improvement. PeopU*- v. Murray, 5 Hill, 468 ; by receiving the dam- ages awarded ; Ueyward v. Mayor qf N' Y., 8 Barb. 486 ; 7 N. Y. 486 ; by con- sen* Ing to a reference. Lee v. TiUotson, 24 Wend. 337. See People v. Quigg, 59 N. Y.a3.

The Legislature may constitutionally change the law as lo the mode of procuring and Impaneling ajury; Stokesv. P«opie,ft3N. Y. 164 ; for example, as to the territory from which they may be summoned 'Gardiner v. People, 6 Park. 155 ; as to challenges to the people. Walter v. People, 32 N, Y. 147.

Courts-martial are recognized by the Constitution ; PeovU, ex rel. v. DanieU, 50 N. Y. 274 ; and their fines may be enforced by legislative pro- vision. People V, Danidl, id.

Bellsions liberty.

Sec. 3. The free exercise and enjoyment of religious pro- fession and worship, without discrimination or preference, shall forever be allowed in this State to all mankind; and no person, shall be rendered incompetent to be a witness on account of his opinions on matters of religious belief; but the liberty of conscience hereby secured shall not be so construed as to excuse acts of licentiousness, or justify practices inconsistent with the peace or safety of this State.

C0K8TITUTI0K OF STATE OF NEW YOEK. 67

Article I— OotUinued,

Tbis provision does not shield a witness from cross-examination as to his religions belief. Stanbro v. Hopkitu, 28 Itarb. 265.

A law against thentricul representations on Sunday Is va1i«1. LindeTimulUt V. rieople^ 33 Barb. W8 ; NemndorjfN, Duryea^ 69 N. Y. 567 ; s. c, 2rt An». Rep. m

Writ of liabeaK corpuw.

Sec. 4. The privilege of the writ of habeas corpus shall not be suspended, unless when, in cases of rebellion or invasion, the public safety may require its suspension.

JBall^ fines.

Sec. 6. Excessive bail shall not be required nor excessive fines imposed, nor shall cruel and unusual punishments bo inflicted, nor shall witnesses be unreasonably detained.

The act of 1888, chap. 489, prescribinj? the use of electricity aa the means of executing the death penalty, is constitutional. People, ex rel. Krennnler, v. DurUon^ 27 State Rep. 966.

Although there is a general maximum. Legislature may change or increase the punishment as to particular localities. Matter of Bayard, 25 Hun, 516.

The provision as to excessive bail applies only to criminal proceedings. FeopUv. Tweed, 13 Abb. (N. 8.) 148.

Disqualification for office is not an unconstitutional punishment for crime. Barker v. People, 20 Johns. 427.

Grand jury « bill of riglits* '

Sec. 6. No person shall be held to answer for a capital or otherwise infamous crime (except in cases of impeach- ment, and in cases of militia when iu actual service; and the land and naval forces in time of war, or which this State may keep with the consent of Congress in time of peace; and in cases of petit larceny, under the regulation of the Legislature), unless on preseutnient or indictment of a grand jury, and in any trial in any court whatever tlie party accused shall be allowed to api)eur and defend in person and with counsel as iu civil actions. No i)er- son shall be subject to be twice put in jeopardy for the same offense; nor shall he be compelled in uuy criminal case to be a witness against himself; nor be deprived of life, liberty or. property without duo process of law; no? shall private property be taken for public use, without just compensation.

68 CONSTITUTION OF STATE OF NEW YORK,

Article I ConUmied.

See Ptoplev. Sharp, 107 N. Y. 427 ; 1 Am. St. Rep. 851.

Indictment. A law allowing the indictment and trial of a burglar in any county into wliicU he carries the property i8 valid ; Mack v. Peopte^82 N. Y. 235 ; same principle. People v. Dowling, &1 id. 478.

Indictment by a grand jury defacLo under an invalid statute is good. Peo- ple V. Petrea, 92 N. Y. 128.

Provisions of Code Criminal Procedure relative to amending defective in- dictments are not violative of this section. Itffple v. Johnx&n, 104 N. Y. 213.

Counsel. This provision entitles tlieaccnsed to counsel on trials by court-- martial. People, ex re L Garling,y. Van All4in,55^. Y. 31.

Prisoner has a right to interview with counsel. J*eople v. Jiiselcj/tlS Abb. N. C. 186.

Policeman on trial before police board has no right to counsel. People v. Police Chmra.^ 31 Hun, 200.

Twice INJEOPARDY, " Former Jeopardy "does liot protect against new trial. People V. Palmer, 109 N. Y. 413. A prisoner may be tried on a second indict- ment after a no/, pros, or supersedeas of the first, to which apUa to the Juris- diction only had been overruled. Gardiner v. People, OPark. 155, 190.

A new trial caimot be granted where the prisoner has been acquitted of a Ifelony. I^ple v. Coniatock, 8 Wen<l. 549.

A writ of error at the suit of the people will not lie after judgment for the defendant in a criminal case. People v. Vorninu, 2 N. Y. 9,

A prisoner, sentenced upon a regular trial and conviction,cannot be re-tried. Bhepherd v. People, 25 N. Y. 406; but the judgment may be correcte<l under the act of 1863. Hussy V. J^.ople, 47 Barb. .503.

Where a conviction is reversed at the suit of the prisoner, a new trial may Reordered. People v. Jiulqif', b Vmk . 77.

Where a prisoner has been put on trial, a Juror cannot be withdrawn with- out his consent. People v. BarreU,2 Cal. -304 ; Grant v. People, 4 Parle. 527 ; Ktockv. People, 2 id. 676.

Jn case of disagreement the Jury may be discharged by the court, and the prisoner may be re-trlcd ; People v. Goodwin, Is .Johns. 1K7 ; sowhere, being Unable to agree, they separate without authority, and are afterward dis- vharged. People v. lieayle, 60 Barb. .527.

In cases of misilenieanor the court of sessions may disehargc the Jury, iyithout consent of the prisoner, and he may be tried again. People v. Denton. i Johns. Cas. 275.

An arrest of judgment after conviction for felony Is not a bar oo a second indictment. Peoplev. f*a.s6or?w(, 13 Johns. 351.

A prisoner is not put in jeopardy where the evidence fails to establish the offense charg<*d. Canter \. People, 1 Abb. Dec. 305.

Conviction for assault and battery no bar to indictment for murder, where the person assaulted subsequently dies of the blows. Burns v. People, 1 Park. 182.

Where one is convicted of murder, and the law is subsequently repealed without reservation, and a new law enacted, he cannot be tried again, nor can he be executed under a re-enactment of the oM law. Hurtunu v. l'e.i>- p/f, 26N. Y. 107.

Habitual criminals act valid. People v. McCarlh}/, 45 How. Pr. 97.

Testifyinq for uimself.— An act requiring parties to make discovery on oath concerning an indictable ollense, but forbidding the answers from being used In evidence against them, is unconstitutional; Perrine v. Striker, 7 Pai. 698; nor is a person protected from testifying in a criminal case against an- other, on the ground that his testimony may tend to implicate him in a crime, provi<led he Is protected by statute against the us(^ of such testimony on his own trial. Pe.<n>le.. ex rel. Hackhni, v. Kelhy, 21 N. Y. 74.

Act allowing prisoners to testify for themselves valid. People v. Courtney, 94 N. Y. 90.

Where a prisoner testifies in his own behalf, he is subject to the same rules and tests as other witnesses, reoph v. lir(iv<lon,Al'S. Y. 26.'), By offering himself he waives the coiistituti(Mial privilege. Cnmutrs \. People, 60 N. Y. 240.

Dui: PROCESS.— A law authorizing the commi*ment of a p'rson to the State

CONSTITUnON OF STATE OF NEW YOBK. 69

Article I ConUnued,

Inebriate Asyltim, upon ex parte affidavits alone. Is nnconstlttitional. Matter (^Jameg^SOB.ow. Pr. 446.

Where, before the expiration of a term of Imprisonment, the prisoner es- capes, no new award ot execution is necessary ; he may be retaken and con- fined under the original Judgment. Haggt^ty v. People, 53 N. Y. 478.

A forcible examination, under order of a coroner, of a female prisoner by physicians, for the purpose of obtaining evidence of her recent pregnancy, is a violation of the Constitution. People v. McCoy, 45 How. Pr. 'il.'v.

This provision has no reference to disciplinary proceedings Ijcfore a medical society. Matter of Smith, 10 Wend. 449.

A law authorizing a condemnation of animals found trespassing, without notice to the owner, is unconstitutional ; Hdtkitu'll \ . bearing, li^tS. Y. 302; otherwise where notice is required. Cook v, Gregg, 46 N. Y, 399.

Canal commissioners are constitutionally authorized to punish witnesses for contempt. People v. Learned, 5 Hun, 620.

As to what is " due process of law," see Matter of MrAdam, 27 State Rep. 353.

"Due process" does not require proceeding according to connnon law, nor I>ersonal service. Happy v. Mosher, 48 N. Y. 313. In taking private property for public use notice to owners by publication is valid. Owners v. Albany, 15 Wend. 374 : Matter o/ Union, etc. , R. Co. , 112 X. Y. 61.

*' Due process of law " simply requires that a party shall have his day in court; the Legislature may take awav a particular remedy and give a new one. People ex ret. v. Si(perri8or.s,H) S . \. 228.

As to when the attachment of an indebtedness due a non-resident without notice is within the provision of due process of law, see Martin v. Cent. Vt. R. Cb., 50 Hun, 347.

The principle that property shall not be taken without "due process of law," and that such due process includes notices to the owner ii> for the bene- fit of the owner and not of third persons. People, v. Turner, 49 Hun, 467.

The common council of a city grants to defen<lant a permit to build certain firame houses within its limits. After the work was commenced the reso- lution granting the permit was rescinded without notice.* Held, void as violative of the constitutional prohibition against taking private property without due process of law. Citi/ of Buffalo v. Chadeaqiie, 27 State Rep. 60.

Chap. 448, Laws l>>tf.>, relating to coniptrolli-r's deeds as conclusive evidence of regularity of proceedings is constitutional. People v. Turner, 27 State Rep. 158.

As to provisions for the discovery and delivery of the ])roperty of a de- cedent. Matter of Heche, 20 Hurt, 4r.2 ; Matter of Curry, IV) id. .'{21.

Provisions for taking testimony of witnesses conilitlonally in criminal pro- ceedings, valid. Peopk v. \YHliam». ."^5 Ilun, 51(5.

A statute allowing slierifls to withhold property, seizt'd under attachments which have been vacated, from the right lul owners until oaynient of costs against the wrongful claimant, invalid. Howe v. i:. >'. Uetlector Co.,;iG Ilun, 407.

The act for the summary conviction of habitual thieves is valid. People v. McCarthy, 45 How. Pr. 1)7.

The act compensating parties for dama^'c by mobs and ric)ts i ; not objec- tionable as taking private property for public use without due process. Dar- liugtun V. Mayor (j New York, 31 N. Y. Pii.

A statute freeing a sherilf from llabili, y and substitntiiiK his indemnitors, valid. Hein v. Davidson, 90 N. Y. 175.

An act authorizing sentence by a diderent, court from that in which Ine conviction was had is valid. People v. liork, 9«) N. Y. l^s.

An act providing for ai)pointing receivers of insolveir insurance companies is valid. Atty.-0'en. v. J\V> Am. Life Ins. f.'o..8_'N. Y. 172.

All act authorizing service <n i)rocess on a director of a toreigu corporation temporarily within the State, valid. JJiller v. JJnrliuofon, <tc., 11. CV>.. 70 N. Y. 223.

A statute authorizing the seizure of any proiterlv found in possession (d a tHX debtor is valid. Jlersee v. I'urter, Kmi N . V, lo.'..

A statute allowing the prohi2>///o// of tninstfv of neuotialAe secuviUen ^i'S the puWcitttou of notice, invuliit. Peoolt v. OtiSt 90 N. V . 1«.

CONSTITUTION OF STATE OF NBW TORE.

Asiiou I-

-Cmtamid.

s/^w7ifr*.^s^^

idaBaEiit.prlM. Dremiuin. or reward tu the pur-

1. Pe^v:

fiiKioiHUSN, Y. 3»9.

Itnqier BUDd

larU withoat notice, valid. BlaHtr y.

MfUo-.iOHun.Ml.

JJIII ^1:'^^^^.%M=^:

m^"lrrS3'"''"""' "'"■

UIDD bnlter.

Lll be deemcc

1 aduilemlei milk. Invalid. jWi* v.

Sam* law vslia. PWJiit. Aomu.i

SON.Y, 10;lDAra, R»p. HO.

tetalavlDlallDnofitainelav. Laiclon

y.SlieU.iS. Y. Hupp. I

Trial brJurj Dot afwuji

due process, Maatr<tfCunv.2>Uan.

Xalln-nfJacBbt.^eV. Y, 96:MAni.

^i'ct^ulaUni bright o 111 H. Y. 3M. So act pt

5"""s

'Slid. PtiwU.ixrtl.Smia.v.VOmiA. le or bringTng of any milt dllul«diiilh

waUror adulterated ca>

OleomarEHlne net Invi

aSI

V, «iin.99N, Y, STT:iS Am.R^M.

1. BerlMf

V, O'JIeUlv.llS. Y. SlB; MAm. Bep.

The exerciH of tha right of emlnei

itdamalnrtocsnot Impair tbe TBlldity

■'S'S.jS-Si;

ctJVr'Jij

"'tnemandatlhec.lKneeDra few.

uiiier cornoriillon',' 'ii' 'pcrit'TuumimS. 30 N. Y, 111 ; Blooaififld v, JftSural tfoj-liVjW Oi. , la Itari). <37.

Oi^norentUiei) touollceuuj hearing, ^wrf v, niAner.T4N. Y. 183; » Am. Keg, 2iMt but Legislature may dicutv muiiiK'rand procedme; Maturiif Mixiur.WS.V. sm-. Maaen^LivingMouSlTfrl.fiM. ml; battheeounmv not directed to appoint cobjRilasloiient from a )lbt Mtl^tiilttoil by a comiafm voDncil. JUstw V. Cit)/ of Atbajiii,ilQ iii, 374.

Tbe pernilsHJon to labo private j>n3peny for public dk Implloathat It BbatI

use. Cbchr-nv. Vm »irlap.'aa '"'mil. Sii: EmbiirvY. VmnBr.3 !<.t;m1: ^ri% s i-ni. i^ff; }b(Aa-f. ^irttr,\ IIUI, 11U-, nnr putlvlac pnMtG asd

COHSTITCTIOS OP STATE OF NEW YOBK. 71

partJ;' far private nte. MaUrr iif Albanv Slnrl, II W^nd. 148; nor when Ptoaenj wboae aboae engedilera inlscliltf Ea protected^ WyntAaitu

utlOD : WatinoOTul T, siffaia itiidrwUc Aaaciation^ JA Rarb, H3; DiftV BDtbotiuUwLiylnEar rillrowUIn bliE)iw*y> aCBtcgeiii htffaKiilN. Y. CUvB. Ob. v. Araliunf, » K. Y.ino; or the utiDE of th« rmnchiwB of corpDniion 1 £■ Paris JSnr, 41 Barb, 119: or tbe uppTDprlstlgii at an^ alream ; Fbrlr^v.£aUta. »BiitL,Ka; arll»putiirlngi>rcuiilF.Fic,Dnbighwii;s. Hardailmrah v. £iichnBd, Bl Biirb. a ; ur Llie aiainose of laiiils. Salirr oj Siien, 71 N. Y, ! i ». c.. Am. Ktp, M.

tntloutti i JoAh JUrett. it WKUd. tW: nor cun llie Li^luture reduce Ibe

received competiutlon; PBnfilt v. t)niiffi£ttfi^Tjf of ItiMittf, ^ lldrb, ?ci, When Lands are taken nn pastille uh, Elic miblLc aciiuln-a abulute lino,

/wrfV^iifoM,Itld.SliSi but not where ail CDWitient only wai acriulte'd: llrardv. CUv i!^ SrsaJUu*, U Id. 212; and may divert Ihrm to other piii j>.s»: HiVEUniv. i\'iwTirb,Tl<l.31'J: Uralhv. Harmurr.MM.iai.

iioi lie'"i:tnalTyngl(l beloie 'mpropMlitloii.' "ffWi^ v" fwIirSw nI'Y."|X- IMIiHT.A'. K £(.lt». (in, J^AbtX. cam; .IfafCi'./ T. .■(.«>■. Y. KT; .Wuffo- or Jiainr, W Id. feu.

V. fan^AwWtfB.MM. T. IW; JtoUfi-dCISiHirA.uild.' I. J/iii!'K(^'<*!|Yl"Abb. n"&11», ""'"""■'■''"*"' ""■ "'™ •"^''■ By the ftdanl CoDsllIntloii. ail. I. i.lii. nulxl, I. uo ^ute imi pane any fi

Wa*t ItWl AU H».M8t F*t-ri..-i law nfnaliiSkeT

If loM^nglijSj&'nf _>" Vi^'^^^^^ J™; lSii-luH(r'v,"rtS*t.» W-

CONSTITUTION OP STATE OP MBW TOEK.

fit foTblddlsa Aalt a

tick. L^clm. Cb.,_N. V.^ly II«E., Dec. 19 ta'sS/i V.'

lule; Wferv. i^wpieiM'id. 117; inacl from iDllltaiTsnTlce. wboeliallreniBe

, , Rirfclt ttaeir l ....^.

Bub. Ita; law iDcmrinc punlibniQiit ; lYopli v.

-SS'S

-.Jutr''nobT. nan. llTobni. ImT jWIi. « >^. iinui' r> ^WioSaier.t Bub. M; or Or privsW wnTi^iDce. . ISB, n N. Y. lAO : liwi bsJcUiie miilltil ligtta Urmly ty. IFItfU T. ll1Uta,s Barl>.l!t;£iiiDnii« V. JKOer.S .lendmg time for re«nipllon mno tax sale when pur- CDPser DHS urejkuy BDt title. Dileeman t. Inbtman^l Val. 491: livt aite^ <DEi1eH»ptonKndaalresdy veEted. ltcVlimgtiTuy.lMm,9Caw.tlH;w)im a grani U one bridge company problUU Ibe arecthm M aootlKr bTld(a within a certain distance, a BDbsequcnt Erapt to uothBr cpnipany. CkoKBtat A-ftlov a. T. BlmluimlBs BridQi Oa.. sVaU. (U. S. Sou. CU) nvciMiv HVN. Y. 67 ; fraaabimofaeonnration uDi«(rT«liy Krant«I. McLarm i. Pautdvtoii. IPai. US; aferrf^knchlM. J9m»nT. Jl'cu yort.lO Barb. ?23^ InaDlvent lawaintbilmtniiDcotlTeaotlOD. SoateeU v. Mrn. it Johns. lOBi an act releaalnK a dtr on italn bands In banils of a Aiwi Me liolacr opon IsBUinc dnMlcaM to Ola oildnai owner, fti^t v. (Hit. M N. Y. 4S. aB^tlDf proapecDTfl niarkcul rfJEhta.uB coDrleay. S^urber v. J\>u««Aid,22 N.Y.snj and Incboate dower. AfcWdwn v. JUrcr. SS Barb, ST. Game

.m-. i^nitaT. fbnunW.n ld.liin. Laws publlB otScct. (Imitr ». Jftw riii*.SId. ution mtiitlT. Onmrr v. Stm Tai*. Id. becbartcroTabrldgeconnMnirpralilbliing bin a certain dialancr. Jbr« /WM Brid^

snji:

. itiallv.

indarioa i

remd OIL munklpal corponthnii. JWvh'

Urtm T. j\'«g Fort. 31 1<. Y. IM. ld»s

nnA /WMrr.lOld. Ul: even If arrnxHlj

liU^eo away. i>iii>nt v. jV(» )£ni. » Id.Mli aseiempllon Uwl JUtx

Paaih'v . flmler, ii iiL eni; a»asnnablei>fuuI«of lluiltalloni. kirfiirdr'

Ba£rv. Ibim^.'l Iim.3M. 'U«.%biiIcs' lien Jaw*. Sanplmm v. aiHn. 20 N . Y. 247. An act rerlvlUB urocffi)iiifi« sulnat penional Kpresentalivcu of deceased taigaefa. Ki Iwis t.'mro.M ^V.tA. Inulvcut lawa as to prospective action. JfoUo'T. /huA. 16 Juhua. 233. KaUooal bankmutlaws. Itclbrmicli V. I'icicTinp, i N. Y. ■iie. Tlie cxerclae oT the right of elnln<'nt domain. Lavtinff v. ibia&. 4 Woml. 9. Tbp civil dantage act. Berthttlfv,

COKSTITUTION OF STATE OF NEW YORK. 73

Article I CoiUinuetL

Fire Ass'n 0/ Fluladelphia, 92 N. Y. 311 ; a statute repcaliuff a statute allow- ing merely equitable claim against a county bfforo payment. People v. *Sm- peri'Mow, 67 id. 109 ; 23 Am. Kep. 94; an act giving to lire departments the tax on foreign insurance companies. Tt'usti'is v. Jfoomn, 93 N. Y. 313; 45 Am. Rep. 217 : an act allowing others to use a street railway on making com- pensation. Sixth Ave. Ji. Co. v. A'/rr, 72 N, V, 33<>; a law ini poising a tax on foreign corporations. People v. Equit. Tintsl C'o.,".»6id. 3^7; J'eoplev, Home Ins. Cb., 92 id. 328.

Compensation.— Beneflt to the adjacent land of an owner whose land ia taken for a public use is compensation, within this provision, and may equal- ize the damage. Belts v. Williamshurak, l.'> Barb. '1m.

The inchoate right of dower of the wife of the owner of land ko taken is divested by compensation to the husbana. Moore, w Mayor, h N. Y. IK).

A statute deferring the payment of the compensation until it can be ralse<l by tax is constitutional. Hammersly v. Mayor, C>6 N. Y. .')33; Chapman v. Gates, 54 id. 132.

Payment into court, under the general railroad act, when there are adverse claims to the compensation, is valid. Matter 0/ ^.V.^l'. C. d II. R. R. R. Co., 60 N. Y. 116.

The clause "be deprived of life, liberty or property without due process of law," \& to have a large and liberal interpretation. PtopU v. Kino, Ho N. Y. 423.

A street railroad franchise is "property " in the highest sense of the term, and not a mere license or privilege revokabie at the will of the State. I'tople V. O'Brien^ 111 N. Y. 40, 41.

Private property « PriTate roads.

Sec. 7. When private property sliall be taken for any public use, tbe compensation to bo made therefor, wlien such compensation is not made by the State, sliall be as- certained by a jury or by not less than three commissioners appointed by a court of record, as sliall be prescribed by law. Private roads may be opened in tin; manner to be prescribed by law; but in every case tbe necessity of tlie road and the amount of all damage to be sustaincnl by tbe opening thereof shall be first determined by a jury of free- holders, and such amount, together with the expenses of the proceeding, shall be paid by the person to be benefited

See Matter qf Village of MkldlHon, 82 X. Y. I'.'C.

This mode of assessing <ianiaK<'s <lo('s not. apply to a-^sissiiu'iits of I)encnts chargeable on owners whnse lands arc biaielitcd by a local iiiiprovcnieiit. People, ex rel. Griffin, v. M<t>jnr. 4 N. Y. 4l'J.

The "Jury " referred to ni'-ans a body drawn in the ordinary niodo. but whose decision may be pronounced by a majority. Criojir v. JIudson R. R. Cb.,12N. Y. 190.

An act providing that such nsisessors TTiay be appnintc-d bv a conmion council, is unconstitutional. Il'm^c \ . at}/ of Iforhiatn-. l.'j l?arb. 517: so where the common council Is cnniowcred t'> sclfct twlvc and draw tlirco for commissioners. Mengesw ('if}j of Alhauy, ^A y . Y.37J; lliUon v. Binder, 69 id. 76. "

A statute providing for r»^-aRSPssmeTit bv a Inrv, when an assessnif^nt by commissioners Is unsatisfactory, is valid. Clarke v. Mdler. 42 Barb. 2.')5.

Tbe creation of a new road, which may answer as a substitute for u private

74 CONSTITUTION OF STATE OP NEW YORK.

Aeticlx I Continued.

way, does not aflfect the title of the party to the private way. Ooume ▼. Wemple, 29 N. Y. 640.

Where there *aas been an assessment In one mode, the Legislature may direct a re-assessment In the other. Clark v. MUleVt 54 N. Y. 528.

Freedom of speech and of tlie press.

Sec. 8. Every citizen may freely speak, write and pub- lish his sentiments on all subjects, being responsible for the abuse of that right; and no law shall be passed to re- strain or abridge the liberty of speech or of the press. In all criminal prosecutions or indictments for libels, the truth may be given in evidence to the jury; and if it shall

appear to the jury, that the matter charged as libelous Is true, and was published with good motives, and for justi- fiable ends, the party shall be acquitted; and the jury shall have the right to determine the law and the fact.

This applies only to criminal' prosecutions. 'George v. Jennings, 4 Hun, 66. An act prohibiting advertising lotteries Is valid. Hart v. People, 26 Hun,

3vO.

Two-tMrd bills.

Sec. 9. The arasent of two-thirds of the members elected to each branch of the Legislature shall be requisite to every bill appropriating the public moneys or property for local or private purposes.

Such bills must show on their face the requisite vote. People v. Comrs., 54 N. Y. 276 ; 13 Am. Rep. 581.

This applies lo appropriations for purposes either private or local. I^.ople V. Allen, 42 N. Y, 378.

The acts concerning the relinquishment of escheats did not require a two- tliirds vote ; EnglWihee v. Jfelmuth, 3 N. Y. 21)1; nor the act Kubstitutiig conmmtation for military service; I*eopU, ex rel. J^ott, v, ^Supervisors, 8 id. 317; the term "public monej's" means nionoys belonging to the State; Matter of Tax Payers of Kingstf/n, 40 How. i*r. 441; the appropriation of money to Improve a particular river is local, withiiijthis provision ; People, ex rel, Adart, v. Allen, 42 N. Y. 378.

An act vesting in a town for road purposes the [title of the State to lands, is within this provision. People, er rel. I'iirdy, v. Commis. of Highways q/ Marlborough, 54 N. Y. 276; 13 Am. Rep. 6.S1.

An act declaring the compensation of a public officer to be a public charge, and directing a board of supervisors to allow it, is not within this provision. Morris v. People, 3 Den. 381.

Does not apply to an act directing that comnnssions formerly allowed to countv treasurers go to '^e counties. Supervisors oj' ikneca County v. Allen^ W N. Y. 632.

COKSTrrtmON of StATB OF NEW YORK. 76

Article 1— ConUnued. RlSlit of petUlou— DlTorces lioUeries.

Sec. 10. No law shall be passed abridging the right of

the people peaceably to assemble and to petition the gov- emment, or any department thereof, nor shall any divorce be granted, otherwise than by due judicial proceedings; nor shall any lottery hereafter be authorized or any sale of lottery tickets allowed within this State.

Payment of prizes in money Is not an essential ingredient of a lottery ; It is equally a lottery if the prizes are lands or chattels. Governors ^ Alms-houae V. Am. Art Union, 7 N. Y. 228.

The sale of foreign lottery tickets is within the prohibition. Charles v. PMple, 1 N. Y. 180.

The sale of prize packages of candy, some containing money, or tickets entitling the purchaser to other property, constitutes a lottery. Hull v. RuugUs.be N. Y. 424.

A gift concert" enterprise is a lottery. Neglev v. Devlin, 12 Abb. (N.S. ) 210.

Any distribution of prizes by chance is a lottery. Rol/e v. Delmar, 7 Rob. 80

"Playing policy" Is a lottery; Wlkinsfm v. Gill. 74 N. Y, 63; 30 Am. Pep. 264; but the Issue of foreign government bonds with prizes Is not; Kohn V. Koehler, 96 N. Y. 362; 48 Am. Rep. f.28.

A statute may prohibit the sale of tickets In a lottery In another State and lawful there, JPeople v, Noelke, «•! N. Y. 137 ; 46 Am. Rep. 128.

Rlglit of property in lands— Ulsclteats*

Sec. 11. The people of this State, in their right of sov- ereignty, are deemed to possess the original and ultimate property in and to all lands witliin the jurisdiction of the State; and all lands the title to which shall fail, from a defect of heirs, shall revert, or escheat to the people.

The acts of 18.'i3 and 1831 concerning rclinfiuislmient of escheats are consti- tutional. Enylishheev. Nelinuth.Sis. ¥,204.

Escheats are subject to claims of creditors ; Mooersix. ir////f', 0 .Tolms. Ch. .■>)i»; and outstanding life estates; J'eo/>Jf v. f'onLliii,'J.\U\l.f)~; an<I purchase- money mortgages. Farmers^ Jjxi-ii and 7'riisf Co. v. J'it>/th', 1 Sandf. Cli. l.'.'j.

A trust cannot defeat the rijiht of escheat; as in the case of an alien: Leggett v. Dubois, 5 Pai. 114 ; nor adverse possession : MrCdwjhal v. Rf/mi. '11 Rarb. 376; nor naturalization, hy rt.'troactive eflcct. J/tyuu v. Ilnxtkhin lienev. i^jc, 39 N. Y. 33.3.

Feudal tenures abolisiUcd.

Sec. 12. All feudal tenures of ev(»ry description, with all their incidents, are declared to he abolished, saviug, how- ever, all rents and services ccirtain which at any time here- tofore have been lawfully created or reserved.

76 CONSTITUTION OF STATE OF NEW YOKK.

Article I— Continued. Allodial tenure.

Sec. 13. All lands within this State are declared to be allodial, so that, subject only to the liability to escheat, the entire and absolute property is vested in the owners, according to the nature of their respective estates.

French grants are not u legal title. Jackson v. Inf/ruham, 4 Johns. 163. The title to lands nnder water is in the people. Gould v. Hudson Ji. Ji. Ji. Cb., 6 N. Y. 522.

Certain leases invalid.

Sec. 14. No lease or grant of agricultural land, for a longer period than twelve years, hereafter made, in which shall be reserved any rent or service of any kind, shall be valid.

A lease of agricultural lands for twelve years, with covenants for renewals. Is void as to tlie renewals, but good for the original term, JJart v. Hartt 22 Barb. G(H).

Two simultaneous leases of same lands, one for eight and the other for twelve years, both void. Clark v. Barnes, 7fi N. Y. 3()I ; 33 Am. Ucp. 30<'».

In consideration of a covenant to support the plaintiff lor life, she conveyed her real estate for life, and certain personal estate, and covenanted to <ievise a parcel of laud ; field not a lease within this provision. Stephens v. Meynolds. 6 N. Y. 454.

In order to render a lease void um'.er this provision, there must be a reser- vation of a periodical rent as compensation for the estate granteit ; a grant for life or lives, upon a good consideration, payable at once or in installment-s, not by way of rent, is valid. Pnrsell v, Strpker, 41 N. Y. 48().

A lease of agricultural lands for longer than twelve years Is void, although for other than agricultural i)urposes, unless tliere is a restriction as to their use in the lease. Oddl v. Durante G2 N. Y. 021,

Fines and quarter sales abollsliod.

Sec. 15. All fines, quarter sales, or other like restraints

upon alienation reserved in any grant of land, hereafter to be

made, shall be void.

A condition of (piarter sale in a lease in fee is void. Ue J\.yster v. Michael, 6 N. Y. 407.

Sale of lands*

Sec. 16. ISo purchase or contract for the sale of lands

in this State made since tlie fourteenth day of Octol)er, one thousand seven hundred and seventy-liv(^ ; or which may

h(»reafter be made, of, or witli tlie lodians, shall be valid,

unless made under the authority, and with the constant of

the Legislature.

T7j/s provision applies to a purchase ; from a sina^e Indian. Goodelly, yacA:so/i, 20 Johns. 693.

CONSTITUTION OF STATE OF NEW YORK. 77

Article I Continued.

Old colony laivM and act» of the I^efflHlature <1oni- mon laur— *€oinmlfisloueri» to be appointed •» Their datle».

Sec. 17. Suet parts of the common law, and of the acts of the Legislature of the Colony of New York, as together did form the law of the said Colony, on the nineteenth day of April, one thousand seven hundred and seventy-five, and the resolutions of the Congress of the said Colony, and of the convention of the State of Xew York, in force on the twentieth day of April, one thousand seven hundred and seventy-seven, which have not since expired, or been re- pealed or altered ; and such acts of the Legislature of this State as are now in force, shall be and continue the law of this State, subject to such alterations as the Legislature shall make concerning the same. But all such parts of the common law, and such of the said acts, or parts thereof, as are repugnant to this Constitution, are hereby abrogated; and the Legislature, at its first session after thci adoption of this Constitution, shall aj)point three commissioners, whose duty it shall bc^ to reduce into a written and system- atic code the whole body of tlie law of this State, or so much and such parts thcTeof as to the said couiniissioners shall seem practicable and expedient. And the said com- missioners shall specify such alterations and amendments therein as they shall deem proper, and tliey sliall at all times make reports of their proceedings to the Legislature, when called upon to do so; and the Legislature shall ])ass daws regulating the tenure of office, the filling of vacancies therein, and the compensation of tlu" said connnisHioners, and shall also provide for the publication of the said code, prior to its being presented to the I^egislature for adoption.

So much only of the connium law was in force Imtc as was api)Ii<al)l<' |(. our circumstances and condition ; Mi/t-r.^ v. (I'mniifl, lu IJaib. w.'.T ; thus, tho doctrine of easements in li^ht and air never prevailed here.

The statute law of the mother country, when inti-oduced hy consent info the colony, became part of the common hiw. Jio'jnrdus v. TrivUu ('liurcli^ \ Pat. 178, 19H.

The English lawof charitaWe usch /s no par/ of the law of tills StaVe. Kol- land V. Alcoc^, lOH N. Y. 312; 2 Am. M. Jiep. 120.

78 CONSTITUTION OF STATE OF NEW YOBK.

Articlx I— Cbn^lruMd. Grants of land since 1 775 » Prior ff rants.

Sec. 18. All grants of land within tlie State, made by the King of Great Britain, or persons acting under his authority, after the fourteenth day of October, one thou- sand seven hundred and seventy-five, shall be null and void; but nothing contained in this Constitution shall af- fect any grants of land within this State, made by the authority of the said king or his predecessors, or shall an- nul any charters to bodies politic and corporate, by him or them made, before that day; or shall affect any such grants or charters since made by this State, or by persons acting under its authority; or shall impair the obligation of any debts contracted by the State, or individuals, or bodies corporate, or any other rights of property, or any suits, actions, rights of action, or other proceedings in courts of justice.

This provision docs not prevent the Lt'cislature from altering,' or repoaliiiB charters in which that right was reserved. Matter qf Recitrrocity Bunk, twara.

Board of assistant aldemicn in city of New York legally abolished. Vema- re$t v. Mayor, 74 N. Y. 161.

ARTICLE II.

Qnallflcatlon ofToters.

* Section 1. Every male citizen of the age of twenty- one years who shall have been a citizen for ten days and an inhabitant of this State one year next preceding an election, and the last four months a resident of the county and for the last thirty days a resident of the election dis- trict in which he may offer his vote, shall bo entitled to vote at such election in the election district of which lie shall at the time be a resident, and not elsewh(?re, for all officers thai now are or hereafter may be elective by tlie people, and upon all questions which may b(} submitted to the vote of the people, provided that in time of war no

*Aa amended by vote of the people, November 3, 1S74.

CONSTITUTION OF STATE OP NEW YORK. 79

Article n Continued. elector in the actual militaiT' service of the State, or of the United States, in the army or navy thereof, shall be de- prived of his vote by reason of his absence from such elec- tion district; and the Legislature shall have power to pro- vide the manner in which and the time and place at which such absent electors may vote, and for the return and can- vass of their votes in the election districts in which they respectively reside.

See PiMple v. Barber, 48 IIuu, 19.S.

An act providing that no supervisor sliall he superintendent of poor is valid vithin this provision. J^.ople, ex rel. Fnrman, v. i'lute, 50 N. Y, 451.

County canvassers may not reject election returns on affidavits that the duplicates on file have been changed since liling. People v. Canvassers, 12 Abb. N. C. 77 ; 64 How. 334.

Persons exclnded from the right of suffk*age, etc.

*Sec. 2. No person who shall receive, expect, or offer to re- ceive, or pay, offer or promise to pay, contribute, offer or promise to contribute to another, to be paid or used, any money or other valuable thing as a compensation or reward for the giving or withholding a vote at an election, or who shall make any promise to influence the giving or with- holding any such vote, or who shall make or become directly or indirectly interested in any bet or wager depending upon the result of any election, shall vote at such election; and upon challenge for such cause, the person so challenged, before the olucers authorized for that purpose shall receive his vote, shall swear or affirm before such officers that he has ', not received or offered, does not expect to receive, has not . paid, offered or promised to pay, contributed, offered or prom- ised to contribute to another, to be paid or used, any money or other valuable thing as a compensation or reward for the giving or withholding a vote at such election, and has not made any promise to influence the giving or withholding of any such vote, nor made or become directly or indirectly inter- ested in auy bet or wager depending upon the result of such election. The Legislature, at the session thereof next attei

* As amended by vote of the people, November 3, lb74.

80 CONSTITUTION OF STATE OF NEW YORK.

A&TICLB II Continued. the adoption of this section, shall, and from time to time thereafter may, enact laws excluding from the right of suf- frage all i)ersons convicted of bribery or of any infamous crime.

Certain employments not to afToct residence ofTOters

Sec. 3. For the purpose of voting, no person shall be deemed to hav(5 gained or lost a residence, by reason of his presence or absence, wliilo employed in the service of the United States; nor while engaged in the navigation of the waters of this State, or of the United States, or of the high seas; nor while a student of any seminary of learning; nor while kept at any alms-house, or other asylum, at public expense; nor while confined in any public prison. Soldiers' Uoine at Hatli Is an " asylum." Silvetj v. Lindsaj/t 107 N. Y. 65.

I^awM to bo paMMed.

Skc. 4. Laws shall bo made for ascertaining by proper proofs the citizens who shall be entitled to the right of suf- frage hereby c»stablishcd.

Klectioii lo be by ballot.

Skc. 5. All ehMJtions by the citizens shall bo by ballot, exce])t for such town oflicers as may by law bo directed to be otherwise chosen.

ARTICLE III. lie^rlMlatlve po\vei*M.

Section' 1. The h^gislative power of this State shall be vested in a Senate and Assembly.

Eachof tluMlci.artiiK'ntsofKovfniinciit— I."^'islafi\•o, Indiclal and executive IS rostrlrtc<l to the oxcrtiso olits own h'^itimatc; iTiiu-tions.and unless alegal and constitutional warrant, can hv iomul no one of tin.- thrt'e should be per- mitted to Invade the domain of tlio oilior. 7 Vop/f , rj- rel. S<ibold, v. Webb, 23 State Rep. 32.0.

lieKJslatlve power is Hl)»j«.luto and unlimited, exc«'pt ns rpstrained bv the Constitution. Jiauk oj Chenango \\ Bmirn/^t)^. Y. -107; J'eoplc v. Flaag. 46 id, 4(1] .

Not only 18 1 lie power, but the responsibility of Ic^'islation is imposed on the Iveiflslatun' ; tboy cannot submit anv lull to tin- DojMilar vot(» except one providlugfor Die contracting of a debt, limto v. Iliinrod^ 6 N. Y. 463.

CONSTITUTION OF STATE OF NBW YOKK. 81

Abtiou IIT— (kmJUiMud.

Bot they may del^ate powers to pass ordinaDces to municiphl corpora- tions. Tanner v. Drutteea qf Alburn^ 5 llill. 121.

They may pass bills to take effect on the happening of a future eyent ; Coming v. Greene^ 23 Barb. 33; or granting power to be exercised upon con- ditions: Bank qf Borne v. Village qf Borne, 18 N. Y. 38; or through a pre- scribed medium ; Bloodgood v. Mohawk Hudson B. B. Co., 18 Wend. 9 ; or submit to a vote of a municipality the expediency of borrowing money to build a railroad ; Clarke v. Bocheeter, 28 N. Y. 605 ; but cannot compel a municipality without its consent to become a stockholder in a railroad. JHU'opU V. Batchellor, 53 id. 128.

The Legislature has no Judicial authority, and cannot bind the courts by a declaratory law; Ftople v. Supervisors qf New York, 16 N. Y. 424 ; nor declare In advance the intent of subsequent legislation, or its effect upon existing statutes. Mongeon v. People, 55 id. 613.

The L^slature may erect a new county, and its discretion cannot be re> viewed by the courts; Bumsey v. Fifople, 19 N. Y. 41; but it must provide for its taking Its place as an entirety at once without the aid of further legis- lation. Lantingv. Carpenter^ 20 \d. 447.

The Legislature is exclusive Judge of the necessity of creating a corpora- tion. U. S. Trust Co. v. Brady, 20 Barb. 119 ; re<^ v. Bowen, 21 N. Y. 617.

The Legislature may create inferior local courts ; Sill v. Village cf Coming, 15 N. Y. 297 ; Hayner v. Jajnes, 17 id. 316 ; and vest the power of choosing police olHcers of a municipality in a board. Ptople, ex rel. Wood, v. Draper^ 15 id. 532.

They may provide for the collection of demands against vessels navigating the interior waters of the State. King v. Greenway, 71 N. Y. 413.

They may authorize actions in the name ot the people to recover moneys unlawftilly obtained from a municipal corporation. People v. Tweed, 63 N. Y. 202.

They may ratify and validate a contract made by a municipal corporation tiUra vires. Brown v. Mayor, id. 239.

They may couflrm an In-egular election and ratify the title of a citizen to ofBce. People v. Flanagan, 66 N. Y. 237.

They cannot tax National banlvs. People v. Commissioners, 67 N Y. 516.

They may levy a tax for the benefit of an Individual. Town qf Guilford v. Board qf Si^ervisors, 13 N. Y. 4S5.

They cannot Impose duties upon imports. People v. Maring, 3 Keyes. 374.

They may direct enforcement of a judgment by imprisonment. People, ex rel. Underwood, v. DanielL 50 N. Y. 274.

They cannot legislate for surrender of fugitives from foreign Justice. People, ex rel. Barlow, v. Curtis, 50 N. Y. 321.

They cannot tax an adjoining town for debt previously contracted by a city. Matter qf FUUbush, 60 N . Y. 398.

They may authorize the sale of lands of infants, even future contingent in- terests of those not in being, but not those of adults competent to act for themselves, except for taxes or assessments. Jircvoort v. Grace, 53 N. Y. 24.0.

They may tax capital employed in exporting cotton. People, ex rel. v, , Board qf Coni'rs, 10 Hun, 255.

They cannot make valid by subsequent legislation a contract void by statute. iV: T. db Oswego Midland P. Ji. Co. v. Van Jforne, 57 N. Y. 473.

But they may validate a contract not intrinsically invalid. I'ovm qf Du* anesburgh v. Jenkins, 57 N. Y. 177.

They may pass a local option law. Milage qf Gloversville v. Howell, 70 N. Y. 287.

They may pass an act to take effect upon the happening of a future event. People V. Pire Assn, qf I Philadelphia, \)2 ^ . Y. 311.

They may modify their own grants. People v. French, 10 Abb. N. C. 418.

They .'cannot declare effect of subsequent legislation; Mongeon v. People, 53 N. Y. 613 ; nor forestall legislation ; People v. Long I. B. Co., 9 Abb. N. C, 181.

They cannot validate railway aid bonds void for want of consent. Horton V. Town of Thompson, 71 N. Y. 513.

They may take away defenses founded on mere informalities. I^i v. Cit% qf Bv^alo, 82 N. Y. 204.

6

8S CONSTITUTION OF STATE OF NEW YORK,

Aeticle III "^Chntinued.

They may enact a statute of limitations as to existing caubes of actfon for tort. Dubois v. OUy qf Kinffston^ 20 Hun, 500.

They may enact that certain evidence shall be prima/acie proof. Howard V. Moot, 6iN.Y. 262.

They may modify the right of appeal. BvUerfidd v. Ruddct 58 K. T. 489.

They may take away or give a particular form of remedy. PwpU v. Sur perviaors, 70 N. Y. 228.

They may provide that no action shall be brought against a city until the expiration of forty days from the presentation of the claim to the common council. Reining v. City qf Buffalo, 1022^. Y. 308.

Senate^ nnmber of -^ Assembly 9 number of.

Sec. 2. The Senate shall consist of thirty-two members, and the Senators shall be chosen for two years|. The Assem- bly shall consist of one hundred and twenty-eight members, who shall be annually elected.

State dcTlded Into tblrtyturo senatorial districts

Jriy^

Boundaries tiiereof^ Board of supervisors of tlic city of Nenv Torlc to divide tlie county Into four senate districts •^Certificates etc.» to be filed.

Sec. 8. The State shall be divided into thirty-two dis- tricts, to be called Senate districts, each of which shall choose one Senator. The districts shall be numbered from one to thirty- two inclusive.*

District number One (1) shall consist of the counties of Suffolk, Richmond and Queens.

District number Two (2) shall consist of the county of Kings.

Districts number Three (3), number Four (4), number Five (5), and number Six (6) shall consist of the city and county of New York. And the board of supervisors of said city and county shall, on or before the first day of May, one thousand eight hundred and forty-seven, divide the said city and c(»unty into the number of Senate districts, to which it is entitled, as near as may be of an equal number of inhabitants, excluding aliens and persons of color not taxed, and consisting of convenient and contiguous terri- tory; and no Assembly district shall be divided in the for- mation of a Senate district. The board of supervisors,

*For existing Senate districts, see diapter 208, Laws of 1879.

COKBTITUnOK OF STATE OF NEW TOBK. 83

Abtiols III Continued. when they shall have completed such division, shall cause cer- tificates thereof, stating the number and boundaries of each district and the population thereof , to be filed in the office of the Secretary of State, and of the clerk of said city and county. . District number Seven (7) shall consist of the counties .of Westchester, Putnam and Hockland. ' District number Eight (8) shall consist of the counties of Dutchess and Columbia.

District number Nine (9) shall consist of the counties of Orange and Sullivan.

District number Ten (10) shall consist of thfe counties of Ulster and Greene.

District number Eleven (11) shall consist of the counties of Albany and Schenectady.

District number Twelve (12) shall consist of the county of Bensselaer.

District number Thirteen (13) shall consist of the coun- ties of Washington and Saratoga.

District number Fourteen (14) shall consist of the coun- ties of Warren, Essex and Clinton.

District number Fifteen (15) shall consist of the counties of St. Lawrence and Franklin.

District number Sixteen (16) shall consist of the counties of Herkimer, Hamilton, Fulton and Montgomery.

District number Seventeen (17) shall consist of the coun- jties of Schoharie and Delaware.

.• District number Eighteen (18) shall consist of the coun- ties of Otsego and Chenango.

District number Nineteen (19) shall consist of the county of Oneida.

District number Twenty (20) shall consist of the counties of Madison and Oswego.

District number Twenty-one (21) shall consist of the counties of Jefferson and Lewis.

84 CONSTITUTION OF STATB OF NEW TOBK.

AftTiOLE III Continued. District number Twenty-two (22) shall consist of the

countj of Onondaga.

District number Twenty-three (23) shall consist of the counties of Cortland, Broome and Tioga.

District number Twenty-four (24) shall consist of the counties of Cayuga and Wayne. '

District number Twenty-five (25) shall consist of the counties of Tompkins, Seneca and Yates.

District number Twenty-six (26) shall consist of the counties of Steuben and Chemung.

District number Twenty -seven (27) shall consist of the county of Monroe.

District number Twenty-eight (28) shall consist of the counties of Orleans, Genesee and Niagara.

District number Twenty-nine (29) shall consist of the counties of Ontario and Livingston.

District number Thirty (30) shall consist of the counties of Allegany and Wyoming.

District number Thirty-one (31) shall consist of the county of Erie.

District number Thirty -two (32) shall consist of the coun- ties of Chautauqua and Cattaraugus.

Enumeration to be taken in 1855^ and every ten years'— Senate districts, lioiv altered.

Sec. 4. An enumeration of the inhabitants of the State shall be taken, under the direction of the Legislature, in the year one thousand eight hundred and fifty-five, and at the end of every ten years thereafter; and the said districts shall be so al- tered by the Legislature, at the first session after the return of every enumeration, that each Senate district shall contain, as nearly as maybe, an equal number of inhabitants, excluding aliens, and persons of color not taxed; and shall remain un- altered until the return of another enumeration, and shall at all times consist of contiguous territory; and no county shall be divided in the formation of a Senate district, except such county shall be equitably entitled to two or more Senators.

CONSTITUTION OF STATE OF NEW YORK. 85

Article in— Oontinued. Members of AMembly, number of, etc.

*Sbc. 5. The Assembly shall consist of one hundred and twentj-eight members, elected for one year. The mem- bers of Assembly shall be apportioned among the several counties of the State, by the Legislature, as nearly as may be, according to the number of their respective inhabitants, excluding aliens, and shall be chosen by single districts. f The Assembly districts shall remain as at present organized, until after the enumeration Of the inhabitants of the State, in the year eighteen hundred and seventy -five. The Legis- lature, at its first session after the return of every enumer- ation, shall apportion the Members of Assembly among the several counties of the State, in manner aforesAd, and the board of supervisors in such counties as may be entitled under such apportionment to more than one member, except the city and county of New York, and in said city and county the board of aldermen of said city shall assem- ble at such time as the Legislature making such appor- tionment shall prescribe, and divide their respective coun- ties into Assembly districts, each of which districts shall consist of convenient and coutiguous territory equal to the number of members of Assembly to which such counties shall be entitled, and shall cause to be filed in the offices of the Secretary of State and the clerks of their respective counties, a description of such districts, specifying the number of each district and the population thereof, accord- ing to the last preceding enumeration as near as can be ascertained, and the apportionment and districts shall remain unaltered until another enumeration shall be made as herein provided. No town shall be divided in the for- mation of Assembly districts. Every county heretofore established and separately organized, except the county of Hamilton, shall always be entitled to one member of the

* As amended by vote of the people, Novembers, 1874. tFor existing Assembly districts, see chapter 208, Laws of 1879, and lists as apportioned by boards of supervisors.

86 CONSTITXTTION OF STATE OF NEW YOBK.

Aktiole III ConUnued. Assembly, and no new county shall be hereafter erected, anless its population shall entitle it to a member. The county of Hamilton shall elect with the county of Fulton, until the population of the county of Hamilton shall, according to the ratio, be entitled to a member. But the Legislature may abolish the said county of Hamilton, and annex the territory thereof to some other county or coun- ties. Nothing in this section shall prevent division at any time of counties and towns, and the erection of new towns and counties by the Legislature.

This provision recognizes the power of the Legislatare to erect new coun- ties. People V. Morrill^ 21 Wend. 663.

The Legislature cannot, by altering bounds of cities and towns alter an Assembly distcict except at the decennial apportionment. Kinne y. Sj/ractue, 3 Keyes, 110.^

The provision for re-organizing Senate and Assembly districts at the next session of the Legislature after the decennial census Is directory merely ; an act for that purpose, passed at a subsequent session, is valid. Rumsey v. i%opZe, 19 N.Y. 41.

This provision binds the Legislature as well as boards of supervisors. Latming v. Carpenter, 20 N. Y. 447.

In determining the question of population, the Legislature are not con- fined to the last census, nor restrained m reganl to the nature of the evidence aa their basis of the action. DeCamp v. Ereland, 19 Barb. <S1.

A new county may be erected for municipal and Judicial purposes only, until the next apportionment, with right of suflVage to the electors meanwhile. Id.

Pay of momberM.

* Sec. 6. Each member of the Legislature shall receive for his services an annual salary of one thousand five hundred dollars. The members of either house shall also receive the sum of one dollar for every ten miles they shall travel, in going to and returning from their place of meet- ing, once in each session, on the most usual route. Sena- tors, when the Senate alone is convened iu extraordinary session, or when serving as members of the Court for the Trial of Impeachments, and such members of the Assembly, not exceeding nine in number, as shall be appointed man- agers of an impeachment, shall receive an additional allow- ance of ten dollars a day.

^

* As amended by ?ote of the people, November 3, 1874.

CONSTITUTION OF STATE OF NEW YOfiK. 87

Akticls m—Omtintud, No member to receive an appoiiitiiient»

* Sec. 7. No member of the Legislature shall receive any civil appointment within this State, or the Senate of the United States, from the Governor, the (^vernor and Sen- ate, or from the Legislature, or from any city government, during the time for which he shall have been elected; and all such appointments and all votes given for any such member for any such office or appointment shall be void.

Persons disqualified fTom being members.

* Sec. 8. No person shall be eligible to the Legislature who, at the time of his election, is, or within one hundred days previous thereto has been, a member of Congress, a civil or military officer under the United States, or an officer under any city government. And if any person shall, after

his election as a member of the Legislature, be elected to CJongress, or appointed to any office, civil or military, under the government of the United States, or under any city government, his acceptance thereof shall vacate his seat.

Time of election fixed.

Sec. 9. The elections of Senators and Members of Assem- bly, pursuant to the provisions of this Constitution, shall be held on the Tuesday succeeding the first Monday of November, unless otherwise directed by the Legislature.

Ponders of eacb house.

Sec. 10. A majority of each house shall constitute a quorum to do business. Each house shall determine the rules of it3 own proceedings, and be the judge of the elec- tions, returns and qualifications of its own members; shall choose its own officers; and the Senate shall choose a tem- porary President, when the Lieutenant-Governor shall not attend as President, or shall act as Governor.

As amended by vote of the people, November 3, 1874.

88 CONSTITUTIOlSr OF STATE OP NEW YORK.

Aeticlk m— Continued. Journals to be kept.

Sec. 11. Each house shall keep a journal of its proceed- ings, and publish the same, except such parts as may require secrecy. fThe doors of each house shall be kept open, except when the public welfare shall require secrecy.

Neither house shall, without the consent of the other

«

adjourn for more than two days.

No member to be questioned, etc.

Sec. 12. For any speech or debate in either house of the Legislature, the members shall not be questioned in any other place.

Bills may- originate in eitber bonse.

Sec. 13. Any bill may originate in either house of the Legislature, and all bills oassed by one house may be amended by the other.

Snacting claui^e of bills.

Sec. 14. The enacting clause of all bills shall be **The People of the State of New York, represented in Senate and Assembly, do enact as follows," and no law shall be enacted except by bill.

Assent of a majority of all tbe members required, etc*

Sec. 15. No bill shall be passed unless by the assent of

a majority of all the members elected to each branch of the

Legislature, and the question upon the final passage shalxj

be taken immediately upon its last reading, and the yeas

and nays entered on the journal.

This requirement Is satisfled where a bill having been so passed, subsequent amendments, passed In the same manner, are receded from by a vote with- out calling the ayes and naySo People, ex rel. ScoU, v. iiupervisora, 8 N. Y. 317.

This provision is only directory ; an act passed otherwise Is not declared void. Id.; People, ex rel. Burrows, v. /Supervisors, 27 Barb. 5h4.

Restriction as to private and local bills*

Sec. 16. No private or local bill, which may be passed by the Legislature, shall embrace more than one subject, and that shall be expressed in the title.

C0H3TITUT[0N OF STATE OP NKW YORK.

idfrtdinllielUle. Pn^h'v.'Sapintaori aj rtoMlaufluu. « N. Y. ■euion of the gf n*ral eubjecl ia sufflolenl, Htumivrg v, Dutum,

ExiBtlnKlKiv not to be made a part of act ex<^cpt by Insenlne It therein.

*Sec. 17. No act sliall be, passed which -shall provide that any existing law, or nnj- part thereof, shall be made or deemed a part of said att. or which shall enact that any existing law, or any part thereof, shall be applicable, except by inserting it in such act.

•Sertio.i

90 CONSTITUTION OF STATE OF NBW YORK.

Abtigle III Co^nued,

An act recognizing and validating a concurrent resolution is not within tbis problbitlon; JFropU v. Lamea^5 Hun, 626.

This provision does not require the re-enactment of general laws necessary to can-y into effect a special statnte. PeopU^ ex rel. C&mn.. v. Banka^ 67 M. Y. b&i.

An act altering a town by creating a new one out of it, and providing tbat all laws applicable to the old town is valid. Ptople, ex rel. v. J7ay/, 7 Hun, 39.

See WeUi v. City cfBviffalo^ 14 Hun, 438 ; HurlbuH v. Banks, 1 Abb. N. C. 157 •.People v. ffayt, 7 Hun, 39 ; Hathaway v. TiUlle, 12 Week. Dig. 240: Nash v. WhiU^s Bank qf Buffalo, 37 Hun, 67.

Private and local bllls^ In nrliat cases tltef may not bepassed— General laurs to be passed— Street rall- roadsy condition upon iirlilcli tney may be author- ized.

Sec. 18. The Legislature shall not pass a private or local

bill in any of the following cases:

Changing the names of persons.

Not applicable to corporations. Moran v. ij/<fecfc«r, 11 Abb. N. C. 298; 27 llun, &<2.

Laying out, opening, altering, working or discontinuing roads, highways or alleys, or for draining swamps or othei lowlands.

See People^ ex rel. MorriU, v.' SupervisorSy 112 N. Y. 585.

Not applicable to city streets or avenues. Matter of Woohey, 95 N. Y. IXS.

Locating or changing county seats.

Providing for changes of venue in civil or criminal cases.

Incorporating villages.

But they may amend a village charter existing before this provision was adopted. Reed v. Schmit, 37 llun, 223.

Providing for election of members of boards of super, visors.

An act providing for e'eotion of supervisors In four counties only is void. Peopled, Hoffman, 60 IV^w. Pr. 324.

Selecting, drawing, summoning or impaneling grand or petit jurors.

Not applicable to an amcnflment simuly transferring power of selection of petit Jurors. People v. Felrea, 92.N. Y. 12S.

COKSTITtJTION OP STATE OF NEW lORK. 91

Article III Continued,

Hegalating tlie rate of interest on money.

The opening and conducting of elections or designating places of voting.

Creating, increasing or decreasing fees, percentage or allowances of public officers, during the term for which said officers are elected or appointed.

Not applicable to general bill increasing fees of sheriffs of Kings county ; Kerriffanv. Force, 6AN. Y. 381; nor to New York city consolidation act; RicketU V. Mayor, 67 How. Pr. 320; nor to regularly salaried officers; Man- gam V. City of Brooklyn,98 N. Y. 585; nor to certain county treasurers; Supennaors of Seneca v, Allen, 99 id. 532. See Cble v. State, 101 id. 48.

Nor to act conferring exclusive Jurisdiction in criminal matters upon police lustices. People, ex ret. Lyneh, v. Dt^y, 49 Hun, 276.

Granting to any corporation, association or individual the right to lay down railroad tracks.

See Astor'v. Arcade R. Cb. , 1 13 N. Y. 93 ; Fai-nham v Benedict, 107 id. 160.

An act autborizing thfi construction of an "illustrative section" of ele- vated railway on a street in New York is invalid. People v. Loew, 102 N. Y. 471.

An act extending the expired time of a railroad is invalid. Matter qf Brooklyn, etc., R. Co., 15 N. Y. 335 ; Patten v, N. Y. El. R. Co., 3 Abb. 306.

But an act restricting and regulating an existing right is not within the prohibition. Gilbert El. Ry. Co. v. Anderson, ^ Abb. N. C. 434; People v. Lonff I. R. Co., y id. 181.

Granting to any private corporation, association or in- dividual any exclusive privilege, immunity or franchise whatever.

See Sijractise Water Co. v. City of Syracuse, 20 State Rop'r, 374 ; Matter oj Union Perry Co.. 98 N. Y. 139. The Legislature may regulate powers pre- viously granted to a corporation. Matter of iV. Y. El. Ry. Co., 70 N. V. 327 ; Moran v. Long Island City, 101 id. 439.

Providing for building bridges, and chartering compa- nies for such purposes, except on the Hudson river below Waterford, and on the East river, or over the waters form- ing a part of the boundaries of the State.

The ^legislature shall pass general laws providing for the cases enumerated in this section, and for all other cases which in its judgment may be provided for by general laws. But no law shall authorize the construction or ope- ration of a street railroad except upon the condition that

92 CONSTITUTION OF STATE OF NEW YORK.

Article III ConUnued' the consent of the owners of one-half in value the prop- erty bounded on, and the consent also of the local authori- ties having the control of that portion of a street or high*, way upon which it is proposed to construct or operate such railroad be first obtained, or in case the consent of such property -owners cannot be obtained, the General Term of the Supreme Court, in the district in which it is proposed to be constructed, may, upon application, appoint three commissioners who shall determine, after a hearing of all parties interested, whether such railroad ought to be con- structed or operated, and their determination, confirmed by the court, may be taken in lieu of the consent of the prop- erty-owners.

See Matter cf Union, etc., R. Co., 112 N. Y. 61 ; Matter qf Met. R. Co., Ill Id. 588; Matter of N. ¥., etc..,R. Co., M)7 id. 42.

This provision us to highways applies only to public highways. Peopu, ex rel. CoTo'rs, v. Banks, 67 N. Y. S68.

Thene provisions for consent of property owners do not apply to the city of New York. In re GilbeH Elev. R. Co., 10 N. Y. 361.

The Legislature may enact that a second railway shall not be constructed In a street until the consent of the first is obtained. In re Thirty-fourth Street R. Co., 102 N. Y. 343.

Tlie liegtfilature not to audit or allow any private claim.

Sec. 19. The Legislature shall neither audit nor allow any private claim or account against the State, but may approi)riate money to pay such claims as shall have been audited and allowed according to law.

See rode v. State, 102 N. Y. 48; O'Ifara v. State, 112 id. 146.

VIll Imposing a tax, manner of passing.

Sec. 20. Every law which imposes, continues or revives a tax shall distinctly state the tax and the object to which it is to be applied, and it shall not be suflBcient to refer to any other law to fix such tax or object.

Soe ClarJe v. Sheldon, 106 N. Y. 101.

This section applies only to a general tax upon all property of the State ; it has no application to a local tax upon a particular section. Jones v. C?uiin'' fcer/ain, 109 N. Y. 100.

A tax such as is provided by act of 1885, cliap. 483 (collateral Inheritance,

CONSTITUTION OF STATE OF NBW YORK. 93

Abholk Iir— Continued.

etc. ) Diay be constitutionally imposed. Matter qf McPkersoih 104 N. T. 306 ; S8 Am. Rep. 306.

A tax law must strictly conform to the constitutional requirements. i^opfe V. tkqterviaon t^KinffS, 52 N. Y. 556.

A tax law for a local purpose must state the tax. Hanlon v. Superviwrs of WeticheHer.&l Barb. 383.

This provision is satisfied by a provision in the tax bill that the money l^i to be paid into the treasury to the credit of the general fnnd. J^utple, ex rel. Burrows^ v. Superviaort of Orange, 17 N. Y. 235.

See BoopU^ ex rel. Hopkins^ v. Board of Supervitort qf Kingt Co., iH N. Y. •556.

It is sufficient if the maximum limit is stated. Ilurlburt v. Banks, 1 Abb. N. C. 157.

This does not apply to acts merely modifying process of colleclion of a tax already imposed. JnopU v. Supervisors. 36 Hun, 491 .

Nor to acts enlarging the Abounds of towns and viilages. Pumpellyy. Oweoo, 45 How. Pr. 219. See People v. NaL Fire Ins. Cb.. 27 Hun, 188 : F^opU V. Mome Jh*. Cfe.. 92 N. Y. 328; FlNffde v. N. T. Floatinff Dry Dock Co.. 11 Abb. N. C. 40.

Same subject.

Sec. 21. On the final passage, in either house of the Legislature, of any act which imposes, continues or re- vives a tax, or creates a debt or charge, or makes, contin- ues or revives any appropriation of public or trust money or property, or releases, discharges or commutes any claim or demand of the State, the question shall be taken by yeas and nays, which shall be duly entered upon the journals, and three-fifths of all the members elected to either house shall, in all such cases, be necessary to cou. stitute a quorum therein.

A commutation br military service Is not a tax within the meaning of this provision : tiiis section reters to a general tax. People, ex rel. Scott, v. l<uper- vimrs of Chenango, 8 N. Y. 317.

Nor 18 the act compensating parties whose property may have been de- stroyed by mobs or riots. Darlington v. Mayor of X. Y., 31 N. Y. 16i, 185.

Board of supervisors.

' Sec. 22. There shall be in the several counties, except in cities whose boundaries are the same as those of the county, a board of supervisors, to be composed of such members, and elected in such manner, and for such pe- riod, as is or may be provided by law. In any such city the duties and powers of a board of supervisors may be devolved upon the common council or board of aldermen thereof.

94 COHSTITUTIOH OF STATE OF NEW YORK.

Akticle hi -OMlinutd.

Iiocal If^slatlTe -poya^erm conferred on boards of unperviitors*

Sec. 28. The Legislature shall, bj general laws, confer Qpon the boards of supervisors of the several counties of the State such further powers of local legislation and administration as the Legislature mav from time to time deem expedient.

See 7%op/e, exrd. MorriO, v. Sitpervi$ors. 112 N'. T. 586.

The act to vest in the board of supervison certain legislative powers, for th« protection of (<hell fish, is constitutional. ^Smith v. Levinus, 8 N. Y. 472.

A law providing that the compensation of certain county treasurers shall be fixed by the supervisors is valid. Siipervi»ors qf Suntca v. AUen^ 99 N. Y. 532.

No extra compensation to be granted to a public officer^ servant, agent or contractor.

Sec. ^. The Legislature shall not, nor shall the com- mon council of any city, nor any hoard of supervisors, grant any extra compensation to any public officer, servant, agent or contractor.

Does not preclude furnishing an officer, clerk or assistant. People v. Gal- lup, 12 Abb. N. C. 65; 65 How. I»r. 10».

Attorney'general may not receive fees when retained in proceedings to vacate a charter. Ptople v. Mutual Union TeUg. Co.^ 2 Civ. Proc. 295.

Halary for services yet to be performed may be increased. Tmetdale v. City of RochesUr, 33 Hun, 574. SSee 0>le v. iStaU^ 102 N. Y. 48.

Sections seventeen and eigbteen not to apply to eer* talii bills.

Sec. 25. Sections seventeen and eighteen of this article shall not apply to any bill, or the amendments to any bill, which shall be reported to the Legislature by commission- ers who have been appointed pursuant to law to revise the

statutes.

Thp IjcglKlature are the exclusive Judges whether a bill was so reported. PeopU v. Petrea, 'J2 N. Y. 128.

ARTICLE IV.

Executive ponrer, bow vested.

^Section 1. The executive power shall be vested in 8 Governor, who shall hold his office for three years; a Lieu-

* As amended by vote of the people, November 3, 1874.

COirSTlTUTIOK OP STATE OF NEW YORK. 95

Article IV OorUinued. tenant-Governor shall be chosen at the same time, and for the same term. The Governor and Lieutenant-Governor elected next preceding the time when this section shall take effect shall hold office during the term for which they were elected.

Requisite qualifications of GoTernor*

; *Sec. 2. No person shall be eligible to the office of Gov- ernor or Lieutenant-Governor, except a citizen of the United States, of the age of &ot less than thirty years, and who shall have been five years, next preceding his election, a resident of this State.

Time and manner of electing Governor and Iileuten** ant-Governor.

Sec. 3. The Governor and Lieutenant-Governor shall be elected at the times and places of choosing members of the Assembly. The persons respectively having the highest number of votes for Governor and Lieutenant-Governor shall be elected; but in case two or more shall have an equal and the highest number of votes for Governor, or for Lieutenant-Governor, the two houses of the Legisla- ture, at its next annual session, shall, forthwith, by joint ballot, choose one of the said persons so having an equal and the highest number of votes for Governor or Lieuten- ant-Governor.

Dnties and poiver of Governor^Hls compensation.

*Sec. 4. The Governor shall be commander-in-chief cf the military and naval forces of the State. He shall have power to convene the Legislature (or the Senate only) on extraordinary occasions. At extraordinary ses- sions no subject shall be acted upon, except such as the Governor may recommend for consideration. He shall communicate by message to the Legislature at every session the condition of the State, and recommend such matters to As Amended by vote of the people, November 3, 1874.

96 CONSTITUTION OF STATE OF NEW YORK.

Abticu IY QmUnmed. them as he shall judge expedient. lie shall transact all

necessary business with the officers of goTemment, civil and military. He shall expedite all such measures as may be resolved upon by the Legislature, and shall take care that the laws are faithfully executed. He shall receive! tor his services an annual salary of ten thousand dollars, and there shall be provided for his use a suitable and fur- nished executive residence.

As commander-in-chief the Oovernur has pf>wer to consolidate companies and rcffimentM. People v £icen. 17 How. Pr. Sift.

No action will lie to recover any part of money appropriated by law to the Governor for incMental expenses : the propriety of the expenditure is not a subject of ludlcial cognizance. People v. Lewis, 7 Johns. 73.

Pardoning poorer vettted In tlte €>overnor.

Sec. 5. The Governor shall have the power to grant

reprieves, commutations and pardons after conviction, for all offenses except treason and cases of impeachment, upon such conditions, and with such restrictions and limitations, as he may think proper, snbject to such regulations as may be provided by law relative to the manner of applying for pardons. Upon conviction for treason, he shall have power to suspend the execution of the sentence, until the case shall be reported to the Legislature at its next meet- ing, when the Legislature shall either pardon, or commute the sentence, direct the execution of the sentence, or grant a further reprieve. He shall annually communicate to the Legislature each case of reprieve, commutation or pardon granted; stating the name of the convict, the crime of •which he was convicted, the sentence and its date, and the date of the commutation, pardon or reprieve.

A provision In a panlon, that it shall not remove disabilities, is void. /%0" pic. V. Peate, 3 Johns. Cas, 33;i.

Pardon of one Imprisoned for life does not restore rights of previous mar- riaKe or of Kuur<lianship. 2 R. S. 139, § 7.

The court oaiinot go behind a pardon although fraudulently obtained. In re Edj/moin, « IIow. Pr. 478; a pardon will not bo disregarded, although the statutory notice of application for it was not given. Id.

In case of breach oi a conditional pardon, the recipient may be remanded.

and the original sentence executed. People v. Potter, 1 Park. 47.

The power to grant conditional pardons does not authorize, immoral, im* possible or illegal conditions. Id,

COHSTITUTION OF STATE OF NEW YORK. 9?

Artiolk IV Continued,

Ponrersof GoTernor to deTolTe on lileulenant-GoT" ernor.

Sec. 6. In case of tlxe impeachinent of the Governor, or

liis removal from office, death, inability to discharge the

powers and duties of the said office, resignation, or absence

from the State, the powers and duties of the office shall

devolve upon the Lieutenant-Governor for the residue of

the term, or until the disability shall cease. But when

the Governor shall, with the consent of the Legislature, be

out of the State, in time of war, at the head of a military

force thereof, he shall continue commander-in-chief of all

the military force of the State.

Reqnlslte qnallflcatlons of Ijlentenant-GovernorM Dntlesy ete.

Sec. 7. The Lieutenant-Governor shall possess the same qualifications of eligibility for office as the Governor. He shall be President of the Senate, but shall have only a casting vote therein. If during a vacancy of the office of Governor, the Lieutenant-Governor shall be impeached, displaced, resign, die, or become incapable of performing the duties of his office, or be absent from the State, the President of the Senate shall act as Governor until the va- cancy be filled, or the disability shall cease.

Compensation of lileutenant Governor.

* Sec. 8. The Lieutenant-Governor shall receive for his services an annual salary of five thousand dollars, and shall

'not receive or be entitled to any other compensation, fee or perquisite for any duty or service he may be required to perform by the Constitution or by law.

Bills to be presented to tlie Governor for signature*

* Sec. 9. Every bill which shall have passed the Senate and Assembly shall, before it becomes a law, be presented to the Governor; if he approve, he shall sign it; but if not,

•As amended by vote of the people, November 3, 1874.

d6 OOHSriTUTIOX OF STATE OF yTKW TOBK.

Atnrtz IT

he ihaU retam it with his objections to the boose in whlcli it ftfaall bdiTe origioatf:d, which shall enter the objecuoos mi large od the joanial, and proceed to reconsider it. If, after such reeoDsideration, two-thirds of the members elected to that house shall agree to pass the blU it shall be sent to- gether with the objections to the other house bv which it ahall likewise be reconsidered; and if approved br two- thirds of the members elected to that house, it shall be- eome a law notwithstanding the objections of the GoTemor. Id all such cases, the votes in both houses shall be deter- mined by yeas and navs, and the names of the members TOting shall be entered on the journal of each house re- spectively. If any bill shall not be returned bv the Gov- ernor within ten days (Sundays excepted) after it shall have been presented to him, the same shall be a law in like

manner as if he had signed it, unless the Legislature shall, by their adjournment, prevent its return, in which case it

shall not becom^) a law without the approval of the Gov- ernor. No bill shall become a law after the final adjourn- ment of the Legislature, unless approved by the Governor within thirty days after such adjournment. If any bill presented to the Governor contain several items of appro- priation of money, he may object to one or more of such iUtma while approving of tlie other portion of the bill. In such casf^ he Pliall append to the bill, at the time of sign- ing it, a statement of the items to which he objects; and the appropriation so objected to shall not take effect. If the Legislature be in session, he shall transmit to the house in which the bill originated a copy of such statement, and the items objected to shall be separately reconsidered. If, on reconsideration, one or more of such items be approved by two-thirds of the members elected to each house, the same shall be part of the law, notwithstanding the objec- tions of the Governor. All the provisions of this sec- tion, in relation to bills not approved by the Governor, shall

CONSTITUTION OF STATE OF NEW YORK. 99

Article IV— Cnntinued. apply in cases in which lie shall withhold his approval from ajay item or items contained in a bill appropriating money.

Clause that act becomes a law if not returned signed within ten days, unless return is prevented by a<liouniuieut, means adjourumeiit at close of session. 49 Hun, 550,

The power of the Governor to approve and sign a bill presented to him within ten days previous to the adjournment docs not cease with the ac^Journ* meat. Pectp/ev. foioen, 21 N. Y.517.

articlp: V.

State officers, lioi^^ elected and terms of office*

Section 1. The Secretary of State, Comptroller, Treas- urer and Attorney-General shall be chosen at a general election, and shall hold their offices for two years. Each of the officers in this article named (except the Speaker of the Assembly) shall, at stated times, during his continu- ance in office, receive for his] services, a compensation, which shall not be increased or diminished during the term for which he shall have been elected; nor shall he receive, to his use, any fees or perquisites of office, or other com- pensation.

State Engineer and Surveyor, liow c'liose II and term of office.

Sec. 2. A State Engineer and Surveyor shall be chosen

at a general election, and shall hold his office two years,

but no person shall be elected to said office who is not a

practical engineer.

Superintendent of Public "Works, liow appointed— JPonrers and dutlon of.

*Sec. 3. A Superintendent of Public Works shall be

appointed by the Governor, by and with the advice and

consent of the Senate, and hold his office until the end of

the term of the Governor bv whom he was nominated, and

until his successor is appointed and qualified. lie shall

•As amended by vote of the people, November?, 1876.

100 CONSTITUTION OF STATE OF NBW YORK*

Abticlk y Oontinwd. receive a compensation to be fixed by law. He sliall be required hy law to give security for the faithful execution of Ms office before entering upon the duties thereof. He shall be charged with the execution of all laws relating to the repair and navigation of the canals, and also of those relating to the construction and improvement of the ca- nals, except so far as the execution of the laws relating to such construction or improvement shall be confided to the State Engineer and Surveyor; subject to the control of the Legislature, he shall make the rules and regulations for the navigation or use of the canals. He ' may be sus- pended or removed from office by the Governor, whenever, in his judgment, the public interest shall so require ; but in case of the removal of such Superintendent of Public Works from office, the Governor shall file with the Secre- tary of State a statement of the cause of such removal, and shall report such removal, and the cause thereof, to the Legislature at its next session. The Superintendent of Public Works shall appoint not more than three assist- ant superintendents, whose duties shall be prescribed by him, subject to modification by the Legislature, and who shall receive for their services a compensation to be fixed by law. They shall hold their office for three years, sub- ject to suspension or removal by the Superintendent of Public Works, whenever, in his judgment, the public in- terest shall so require. Any vacancy in the office of any such assistant superintendent shall be filled for the re- mainder of the term for which he was appointed, by the Superintendent of Public Works; but in case of the sus- pension or removal of any such assistant superintendent by him, he shall at once report to the Governor, in writ- ing, the cause of such removal. All other persons em- ployed in the care and management of the canals, except collectors of tolls, and those in the department of the State Engineer and Surveyor, shall be appointed by the Super-

CONSTITUTION OF STATE OF NEW YORK. 101

Article V QmUnueiL intendent of Public Works, and be subject to suspension or removal by him. Tlie oflBce of Canal Commissioner is abolished from and after the appointment and qualification of the Superintendent of Public Works, until which time the Canal Commissioners shall continue to discharge their duties as now provided bylaw. The Superintendent of Public Works shall perform all the duties of the Canal Commissioners, and Board of Canal Commissioners, as now declared by law, until otherwise provided by the Legis- lature. The Governor, by and with the advice and con- sent of the Senate, shall have power to fill vacancies in the ofi&ce of Superintendent of Public Works; if the Senate be not in session, he may grant commissions which shall expire at the end of the next succeeding session of the Senate.

Under this section the Superintendent cf Public Works has the exclusive power to determine as to the propriety of the appointments of his subordi- nates, and the sufficiency of their qualilicatious. Feople^ ex rel. KiUeen^ v. AngU^ 109 N. Y. &64.

Snperlntendent of Prisons^ Ikow appointed— Poirers and duties of.

t Sec. 4. A Superintendent of State Prisons shall be ap- pointed by the Governor, by and with the advice and con- sent of the Senate, and hold his office for five years unless sooner removed; he shall give security in such amount, and with such sureties as shall be required by law for the faithful discharge of his duties; he shall have tlie super- intendence, management and control of State prisons, sub- ject to such laws as now exist or may hereafter be enacted; he shall appoint the agents, wardens, physicians and chap- lains of the prisons. The agent and warden of each prison shall appoint all other officers of such i)rison, ex- cept the clerk, subject to the approval of tlie same by the Superintendent. The Comptroller shall appoint the clerks of the prisons. The Su])erintendent shall have all the

•As amended by vote of tl>e people, November 7, 187G.

loV COlf'sicftWlOK OF gtiCTi OF NEW YORK.

A&Xf CLE V Continued.

powers and perform all the duties not inconsistent here, with, which have heretofore been had and performed by the Inspectors of State Prisons; and from and after the time when such Superintendent of State Prisons shall have been appointed and qualified, the oflace of Inspector of State Prisons shall be and hereby is abolished. The Gov- ernor may remove the Superintendent for cause at any time, giving to him a copy of the charges against him, and an opportunity to be heard in his defense.

CommlsBloners oftlie Ijand Office^Comnilssloners of the €a.ital Fund— > Canal Board.

Sec. 5. The Lieutenant-Governor, Speaker of. the As- sembly, Secretary of StatOj Comptroller^ Treasurer, At- torney-General, and State Engineer and Surveyor, shall be the Commissioners of the Land Office. The Lieutenant- Governor, Secretary of State, Comptroller, Treasurer, and Attorney-General, shall be the Commissioners of the Canal Fund. The Canal Board shall consist of the Commission- ers of the Canal Fund, the State Engineer and Surveyor, and the Canal Commissioners.

Ponrers and duties of Boards^ etc.

Sec. 6. The powers and duties of the respective boards,

and of the several officers in this article m(?ntioned, shall be such as now are or hereafter may be prescribed by law.

The provision of this section does not apply to ortlcers created by the Rmendiiiciit in 1873 to art. 6, 2 3. l*eopl€, ex rel. Kille-n, v. Angle, loy N. Y.

Treasurer may be suspended by Governor*

Se(\ 7. The Treasurer may be suspended from office by the Governor, during the recess of the Legislature, and until thirty days after the commencement of the next ses- sion of the Legislature, whenever it shall ai)i)ear to him that such Treasurer has, in any particular, violated his duty.

COifSTlTUTIOK OP STATE OF NEW YOBK. 103

Article V Continued. The Governor shall appoint a competent person to discharge the duties of the office during such suspension of the Treasurer.

Certain offices abollslied.

Sec. 8. All offices for the weighing, gauging, measuring,

culling or inspecting any merchandise, produce, manu- facture or commodity whatever, are hereby abolished, and no such office shall hereafter bo created by law; but noth- ing in this section contained shall abrogate any office cre- ated for the purpose of protecting the public health or the interests of the State in its property, revenue, tolls, or pur- chases, or of supplying the people with correct standards of weights and measures, or shall prevent the creation of any office for such purposes hereafter.

The act reorganizing the warden's office of the port of New York U not nnconstitational. Tinkham y. Tapscott, 17 N. Y. 141. ,

ARTICLE VI.

[Article 6 of the Constitution (except section 2«) was framed by delegates elected April 23, 1867; under chapter l'.t4. Laws of 18W, to a Constitutional Convention (convened pursuant to section 2 of article 13 of the Constitution, by vote of the peopie at the general election held November 6, 1866), which Convention met in the city of Albany, June 4, 1867, and adjourned February 28,1868.

Article 6 (except section 28) was submitted separately to the people, pur- suant to chapter 318, Laws oftl869, at the general election held November 2, 1869^ and declared ratified and adopted by the Board of State Canvassers, by certificate of determination, dated December 6, 1«69, the official vote thereon, as declared, standing, " for the amended judiciary article," 247,240 votes, and '• against the amended Judiciary article," 240,442 votes.]

Itnpeacliineiit^ Assembly lias ponrer of— iEflTect oi jiidgmenl;*

Section 1. The Assembly shall have the power of im- peachment, by a vote of the majority of all the members elected. The Court for the Trial of Impeachments shall be composed of the President of the Senate, the Senators, or a major part of them, and the Judges of tbe Court of Ap- peals, or the major part of them. On the trial of an impeach-

104 CONSTITUTION OF STATE OP NEW YOBK.

Aatiole yi— Continued. ment against tbe Governor, the Lieutenant-Governor shall not act as a member of the court. No judicial officer shall exercise his office, after articles of impeachment against him shall have been preferred to the Senate, until he shall have been acquitted. Before the trial of an impeachment, the^ members of the court shall take an oath or affirmation, truly and impartially to try the impeachment, according to evidence; and no person shall be convicted without the concurrence of two-thirds of the members present. Judg- ment in cases of impeachment shall not extend further than to removal from office, or removal from office and disquali- fication to hold and enjoy any office of honor, trust, or profit, under this State; but the party impeached shall be liable to indictment and punishment according to law.

Conrt of Appeals— > Judges* lioi^^ chosen Appoliit« ment of cierl£«

Sec. 3. There shall be a Court of Appeals, composed of a Chief Judge and six Associate Judges, who shall be chosen by the electors of the State, and shall hold their office for the term of fourteen years from and including the first day of January next after their election. At the first election of Judges, under this Constitution, every elector may vote for the Chief and only four of the Asso- ciate Judges. Any five members of the court shall form a quorum, and the concurrence of four shall be necessary to a decision. The court shall have the appointment, with the power of removal, of its reporter and clerk, and of such attendants as may be necessary.

Vacancies In office of Judsce of €onrt of Appeals ; bour tilled.

Sec. 3. When a vacancy shall occur, otherwise than by expiration of term, in the office of Chief or Associate Judge of the Cour*- of Appeals, the same shall be filled, for a full term, at the next general election happening not less than

GOlSrSIITUTIOK OJf STATB OF KBW YORK. 105

liiiee monfta after sadi vBeancf occnrs; and nirtll the va- eanqy shall be so filled, the Governor by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, if the Senate shall be in seasioiny or if not, the Governor alone, may appoint to fill such vacancy. If any such appointment of Chief Judge shall be made from among the Associate Judges, a tempo- rary appointment of Associate Judge shall be made in like manner: bat in audi case, the person appointed Chief Judge shall not be deemed to vacate his crffice of Associate Judge any longer than until the expiration of his appointment as Chief Judge. The powers and jurisdiction of the court shall not be suspended for want of appointment or election, when the number of Judges is sufficient to constitute a quorum. All appmntments under this section shall con- tinue until and including the last day of December next after t&e election at which the vacancy shall be filled.

0Avaes vendlnirflii Oonrt of Appeals to be inferred to eomimaaloiiera of Appeal*.

Sec. 4. Upon the organization of the Court of Appeals, under this article, the causes then pending in the present Court of Appeals shall become vested in the Court of Ap- peals hereby established. Such of said causes as are pend- ing on the first day of January, eighteen hundred and sixty-nine, shall be heard and determined by a Commission t to be composed of five Commissioners of Appeals, four of 'v.liom shall be necessary to constitute a quorum; but the Court of Appeals hereby established may order any of said causes to be heard therein. Such Commission shall be composed of the Judges of the present Court of Appeals, elected or appointed thereto, and a fifth Commissioner who shall be appointed by the Governor, by and with the ad- vice and consent of the Senate; or, if the Senate be not in session, by the Ctovemor; but in such case, the appoint* ment shall expire at the end of the next session*

106 CONSTITUTIOK OF STATE OF NEW YORK.

Aaucu TI— Contmmed,

Commtssloners of Appeals— Tacancles, l&ow filled « Chief CommimAoner to be appointed.

Sec. 5. If anj vacancy shall occur in the office of the said Commissioners, it shall be filled by appointment by the Governor by and with the advice and consent of the Senate; or if the Senate is not in session, by the Gover- nor; but in such case, the appointment shall expire at the end of the next session. The Commissioners shall appoint, from their number, a Chief Commissioner; and may ap- point and remove snch attendants as may be necessary. The reporter of the Court of Appeals shall be the reporter

of said Commission. The decisions of the Commission shall be certified to, and entered and enforced, as the judg- ments of the Court of Appeals. The Commission shall continue until the causes committed to it are determined, but not exceeding three years; and all causes then unde- termined shalj be heard by the Court of Appeals.

Supreme Court .Turlsdlction .Tustlces .Tudlclal Districts, number of .Tustiees In; may be altered ivltbout IncreaMin^ number.

*Sec. 6. There shall be the existing Supreme Court, with general jurisdiction in law and equity, subject to such appellate jurisdiction of the Court of Appeals as now is or may be prescribed by law; and it shall be composed of the Justices now in office, with oue additional Justice, to be f3lected as hereinafter provided, who shall be continued during their respective terms, and of their successors. The existing judicial districtsf of the State are continued until changed pursuant to this section. Five of the Justices shall reside in the district in which is the city of New York, and five in the second judicial district and four in each of the other districts.! The Legislature may alter

* As amen'lod bv a votn of the people, November 4, 1'^TU.

tSee chapter 211, Laws of l.St7, and chapter 18'), Laws of 1857, and chapter 24. Laws of 1870, for existing Judicial districts. See, also, section 28, adopted by people, November 7, 1882, increasing number of Justices of the Supreme Court, and chapter 329, Laws of 1883.

CONSTITUTION OF STATE OP NEW YORK. 107

Article \l—CoiUiiiued, the districts, witliout increasing the number, once after every enumeration, under this Constitution, of the inhabit- ants of the State. *Whenever, and as often as there shall be such an accumulation of causes on the Calendar of the Court of Appeals that the public interests require a more speedy disposition thereof, the said Court may certify such fact to the Governor, who shall thereupon designate seven Justices of the Supreme Court to act as Associate Judges, for the time being, of the Court of Appeals, and to form a second division of said Court, and who shall act as such until all the causes upon the said ('alendar at the time of the making of such certificate are determined, or the Judges of said Court, elected as such, shall certify to the Gov- ernor that said causes are substantially disposed of, and on receiving such certificate, the Governor may declare said second division dissolved and the designation of Justices to serve thereon shall thereupon expire. The second di- vision of said Court hereby authorized to be constituted, shall be competent to determine any causes on said Cal- endar which may be assigned to such division by the Court composed of Judges elected to servo in th(» Court of Ap- peals, and that Court may at any time before judgment di- rect any of the causes so assigned to be restorc^d to its Cal- endar for hearing and decision. Tlie rules of i)ractice in both divisions shall be the same. Five members of the Court shall be sufficient to form a quorum for said second division and the concurrence of four sliall be necessary to a decision. The judges composing said second division shall appoint from their number a Chief Judge of such division, and the Governor may from time to time, when in his judg- ment the public interests may require, change*, the designa- tion of any Justice of the Supreme Court to serve in such division, and may fill any vacancy occurring therein, by

* Aa amended by vote of the people, November 0, Ib^d.

108 CONSTITUTION OF STATE OP NEW YORK,

Article Yl—Chntinued. des'ignating any Justice of the Supreme Court to fill such vacancy. Said second division may appoint and remove a crier and sucli attendants as may be necessary. The Judges composing said second division shall not during the time of their service therein exercise any of the functions of Justices of the Supreme Court, nor receive any salary or compensation as such Justices, but in lieu thereof shall during such term of service receive the same compensation as the Associate Judges of the Court of Appeals. They shall have power to appoint the times and places, of their sessions, within this State, and the Clerk and Reporter of the Court of Appeals shall be Clerk and Reporter of said second division.

The Legislature cannot confer upon State courts admlraltj' Jurisdiction. Voae V. Cockcro/t,H N. Y. 41.'>; Jirookman v. Ifamil, 43 id. 554; Matter qf iUeamhoat Josephine, 39 id. 19; Poole v. KenniU, 59 id. 470.

But a law giving a lien to be enforced in tli«; State courts for labor or materials on or for a vessel before launching, is valid. Sheppard v. Steele, 43 N. Y. 52.

The Jurisdiction of the Supreme Court cannot be limited by the Legislature, nor by a power conferred nn courts. Dellart v. Hatch.Z Hun, 375. But the Jurisdiction of the Court of Appeals may be limited. BuUerfield v. Hudde, 58 N. Y. 4H9.

Statute taking from Supreme Court remedy by certiorari when remedy by appeal exists, valid. People, ex rel. Hill, v. A^i/H-rvisors, 49 Ilun, 476.

A statute rcmovinjir causes from the Supreme Court to the Marine Court, is invalid. Alexander v. Jlennelt, GO N. Y. 201.

A statute conferring on surrogates power to revoke letters and discharge executors, etc., is valid. Matter of Bernstein, .{ Rdlf. 20.

*

ToriUM of SupreiiirsC-ourt.

Se(;. 7. At the first session of the Legislature, after the adoption of this article, and from time to time thereafter as may l)o necessary, but not oftener than once in five years, provisions shall be made for organizing, in the Supremo Court, not more tlian four(ieneral Terms tliereof, each to be composed of a Presiding Justice, and not more than three other Justices, wlio shall be designated, accord- ing to law, from the whole number of Justices. Each Pre- siding Justice shall continue to a(;t as such during his term of office. Provision shall be made by law for holding the

covsnTunojBT 09 statk 09 VIW tobk. 109

ABfuas TI QMMMMeL Qeneiml Terms in e«eh Jadiciml difidiiet. Any Justioeoftlie Sapreme C6art may bold Spedal Terms and CSicidt Courts, im^ may preside in Coorts of Oyer and Terminer, in any oonnty.

The word ** jntaide ** does not neceeMrily Imply that tlie Justice must ]utT« Msodales. SmOk t. Aoipis, 47 N. T. 930.

J[a4g» or J'nstlee may not sit In reTleir of dedslona iiUMie by hlBi) etc*

Sec. 8. No Jndge or Justice shall sit, at a General Term of any court, or in tlie Court of Appeals, in review of a declffion made by bim, or by any court of whicb be was at the time a sitting member. The testimony in equity cases shall be taken in like manner as in cases at law; and except as herein otherwise provided, the Legislature shall bare the same power to alter and regulate the jurisdiction and proceedings in law and equity that they have heretofore exetdsed.

TacsaeyflBoflieeof J'natlee of Supreme Oonrt* lio-w filled.

Sbc. 9. When a vacancy shall occur, otherwise than by expiration of term, in the office of Justice of the Supreme Court, the same shall be filled, for a full term, at the next general election happening not less than three months after such vacancy occurs; and until any vacancy shall be so filled, the Governor by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, if the Senate shall be in session, or if not in session, the Governor may appoint to fill such vacancy. Any such appointment shall continue until and including the last day of December next after the election at which the vacancy shall be filled.

Where a Justice of the Snpremc Court, whoso term would expire on the last day of Decemher, resigned on the day before the general election In No- vember, 1871, at which election his successor was to bo and was elected, held, that the vacancy caused by his resignation existed only until December 31, 1871, and the person appointed by the Governor to fill it could hold only until that date. B>xn>U, ex rel. Jackson, v. IMter, 47 N. Y. 37r).

**ln session " here means a present acting ; so, where the sittings are termi- nated by along adjournment, although the session is continued, the Gover- nor may appoint during such adjournment. Ptople v. FanchtTt 50 N. Y. 288.

110 CONSTITDTIOK OF STATE OF NEW YORK.

Articlk VI Continued.

JadgeM of Court of Appeals^ or •rusticea of Supreme Courty to bold iio otncr office.

Sec. 10. The Judges of the Court of Appeals, and the Justices of the Supreme Court, shall not hold any other office or public trust. All votes for any of them, for any ' other than a judicial office, given by the Legislature or the people, shall be void.

This provision does not extend to mere extensions of Jurisdiction; Striker V. Kelly, 7 Hill, 9; Bcckman'a Case, 11 Abb. Pr. 164; nor to a case where a Judge and two others were appointed by the Legislature as appraisers to fix a. value on certain historical relics bought by the State ; People, exrel. Wasldtig- ton, V. Nichols, 52 N. Y. 478; nor to a special transient exigency; Matter of Hathaway, lY N. Y. 238; nor to a case where the presiding Justices of the Supreme Court and others are appointed to designate a law Journal in which certain matters shall be published; Daily Reg. Printitig Co. v. Mayor, etc.. 62 Hun, 642.

Removals— >Proccedin{;K In relation to.

Sec. 11. Judges of the Court of Appeals, and Justices of the Supreme Court, may be removed by concurrent resolu- tion of both houses of the Legislature, if two-thirds of all the members elected to each house concur therein. All judicial officers, except those mentioned in this section, and except Justices of the Peace and Judges and Justices of Inferior courts not of record, may be removed by the Sen- ate, on the recommendation of the Governor, if two-thirds of all the members elected to the Senate concur therein. But no removal shall be made, by virtue of this section, unless the cause thereof be entered on tlie journals, nor unless the party complained of shall have l)een served with a copy of the charges against him, and shall have had an opportunity of being heard. On the question of removal, the yeas and nays shall be entered on the journal.

City Courts.

*Sec. 12. The Superior Court in the city of New York, the Court of Common Pleas for tlie city and county of New York, the Superior Court of Buffalo, and the City Court of Brooklyn, are continued witli the powers and jurisdiction

*2§ 12 and 13 amended by vote of the people November 2, 1880.

COKSTITUTION OF STATE OF NEW YORK. Ill

Article \1— Continued. they now severally have, and such further civil and crim inal jurisdiction as may be conferred by law. The Supe* rior CJourt of New York shall be composed of the sij Judges in office at the adoption of this article, and th(3ii successors; the Court of Common Pleas of New York, oi the three Judges then in office, and their successors, and three additional Judges; the Superior Court of Buffalo, of the Judges now in office and their successors; and the City Court of Brooklyn, of such number of Judges, not exceed- ing three, as may be provided by law. The Judges of said courts, in office at the adoption of tliis article, are con- tinued until the expiration of their terms. A Cliief Judge shall be appointed by the Judges of each of said courts, from their own number, who shall act as such during his official term. Vacancies in the office of the Judges named in this section, occurring otherwise than by expiration of term, shall be filled in the same manner as vacancies in the

Supreme Court. The Legislature may provide for detail- ing Judges of the Superior Court and Court of Common

Pleas of New York, to hold Circuits and Special Terms of

the Supreme Court in that city, and for detailing Judges of

the City Court of Brooklyn to hold Circuits and Special

Terms of the Supreme Court in Kings county, as the pub.

lie interest may require.

» The Legislature may give the New York Common Plea.s Court jurisdiction

&f mandamus proceedings wlthlu its locality. People, ex rel. Bi/au, v. Gren, ^N. Y. 295. ^ The Legislature cannot deprive those courts of the .iurisdiciion the\' had fbeforel870; Alexander v. Benpelt,(Hi'S. Y. 204; but may limit or change t!ie 'remedy; as by prohibiting any suit to vacate assessments or remove cloud upon title; Raev. Mayor,?,! ^. Y. Superior, Vy2.

The Legislature cannot give these courts Jurisdiction outside their re- spective localities. Landers \. Statm Island Ji. Ji. ^'o.,53N. Y, 45(1,

The New York Common Pleas mav bedeprived of power to grunt an injunc- tion. Story V. N. Y. El. Ry. Co.. U Abb. N. C. 236 ; Eno\. Mayor, 7 Hun, 320. See Gemp v. Pratt, 7 Daly. l'J7.

The New York Superior Court may'not be limited In Jurisdiction of Jnd^'- ment creditors' actions to actions on their own judgments. r<,i)fniu<r v. Tvite, 102 N. Y. 38. ^, ,

The provision of the act of lS8f. (chap. 418, Laws 19%) which declares that the City Com-t of New York shall be deemed a Superior City Court within the meaning of section 190 of the Code of Civil Procedure and authorizing' appeals direct to the Court of Appeals, is violative olthe above section, llut- *q^ V. Demvrest, 103 N. Y. 378. ^

112 CONSTITUTION OF STATE OF NEW YOBK.

Article VI Continued, fnstlce of Supreme Court or Judges of City Courts* liko'w clioseii— Term of office Restriction as to agre.

* Sfec. J 3. Justices of the Supreme Court shall be chosen by the electors of their respective judicial districts. Judges of all courts mentioned in. the last preceding section shall be chosen by the electors of the cities respectively in which said courts are instituted. The official terms of the said Jus- tices and Judges who shall be elected after the adoption of this article, shall be fourteen years from and including the first day of January next after their election. But no per- son shall hold the office of Justice or Judge of any court longer than until and including the last day of December next, after he shall be seventy years of age. The compen- sation of every Judge of the Court of Appeals and of every Justice of the Supremo Court, whose term of office shall be abridged pursuant to this provision, and who shall have served as such Judge or Justice ten years or more, shall bfe continued during the remainder of the term for which he was elected.

The limitation as to age does not apply to county Judges in office at the adoption of this article, but is contlned to persons entering on the extended term of office, r&rple, ex rel. Davis, v. Gardner^ 45 N. Y. 812, See Ptople v. Brundage, 78 id. 4(X,\

Nor to Justices of the peace; People v. Mann, 97 N. Y. M2; 49 Am. Rep. 556; nor to surrogates; Peoph v. Carr, 100 N. Y. 236; 53 Am. Rep. 161.

Compensation of Justices come within provision of this section. People^ ex rel. Bockes^ v. Wemple, 115 N. Y. 302.

Compensation of Judges or Justlces^Not to be dlmln-t isl&ed during^ term of office. I

Sec. 14. The Judges and Justices hereinbefore men- tioned shall receive for their services a compensation to be established by law, which shall not be diminished during their ojB&cial terms. Except the Judges of the Court of Appeals and the Justices of the Supremo Court, they shall be paid, and the expenses of their courts defrayed, by the cities or counties in which such courts are instituted, as shall be provided by law.

* As amended by vote of the Doople, November 2, 1880.

CONSTITUTION OF STATE OF NEW YOBK. 113

Articli \I—Oontimt«d. Count jr Courts.

Sec. 15. The existing County Courts are continued, and the Judges thereof in office at the adoption of this article shall hold their offices until the expiration of their respective terms. Their successors shall be chosen by the electors of the counties, for the term of six years. The County Court shall have the powers and jurisdiction they now possess, until altered by the Legislature. They shall also have original jurisdiction in all cases where the defendants reside in the county and in which the damages claimed shall not exceed one thousand dollars; and also such appellate jurisdiction as shall be provided by law, subject, however, to such provision as shall be made by law for the removal of causes into the Supreme Court, They shall also have such other original jurisdiction as shall, from time to time, be conferred upon them by the Legislature. The County Judge, with two Justices of the Peace, to be designated according to law, may hold Courts of Sessions, with such criminal jurisdiction as the Legisla- ture shall prescribe, and he shall perform such other duties as may be required by law. His salary, and the salary of the Surrogate when elected as a separate officer, shall be established by law, payable out of the County Treasury, and shall not be diminished during liis term of office. The Justices of the Peace shall be paid, for services in Courts of Sessions, a per diem allowance out of the County Treasury. The County Judge shall also be Surrogate of his county; but in counties having a j^opulation exceeding forty thousand, the Legislature may provide for the elec- tion of a separate officer to be Surrogate, whose term of office shall be the same as that of the County Judge. The County Judge of any county may preside at Courts of Ses- sions, or hold County Courts, in any other county, except New York and Kings, when requested by the Judge of such other county.

S

114 COVSTITUTIOV OF STATB OF NEW TORE.

Abtklb TI— Omtmrnei.

Tbe Mlanr of a eoontj Jadge must be fixed br tbe Lenslaiare : thej canoot ttotbortze tbe board of rapenriBora to do it. Healmi v Dudley, b Laos. 1 Vt.

Tbe iM increasing tbe Jurisdiction to S3,000 is void . Lenkmrd t. Lmtck, 62 How. Pr. 56; iZal< ▼. BueUumU, 2 Cir. Proc. 442 ; contra, Stctei t. /TuiiatfaM, •1 How. Pr. 3Z7.

Wbere the coonty Judge is sarroote. an administrator's bond should run to the county Judge. FarUy v McOmntn, Si X. T. 63ri.

Theproviaon as to surrogates does not apply to tbe dtj and ooonty of Hew York. Peaale v. Carr, «6 X. T. 512.

An act extending powers of county Judges boldlng court in other counties, ▼alld. PraU v. SUrm*, 94 K. Y. 367. .

In case of vacancy in tbe office of soiTOgate, outside of Kings and New Yorlc, which is to be filled at tbe next general election, the election is for a full term, and the L^slature may provide that the person elected shall ecter upon office at once. PWpU v. Towrueitd, HJ2 N. Y. 430.

I«o€al Judicial oAeers.

Sec, 16. The Le^slatnre may, on application of the bourd of supervisors, provide for the election of local offi- cers, not to exceed two in anv county, to discharge the duties of County Judge and of Surrogate, in cases of their inability, or of a vacancy, and to exercise such other powers in special cases as may be provided by law.

Under these provisions the Legislature has power to authorize a special ounty Judge to take a recogr' -- . - - -

Peag^ T. Jwonaend, lu2 id. 430.

county Judge to take a recognizance. People v. Jfotn, 20 N. Y. 434. See

~ ' r. Jot ' "'

Jndfi^e of Court of Appeals, or Justice of Supreme Court, election or appointment of— C^uestlon to be submitted to people.

Sec. 17. The Legislature shall provide for submitting to the electors of the State, at the general election in the year eighteen hundred and seventy-three, two questions, to be voted upon on separate ballots, as follows: First, " Shall the offices of Chief Judge and Associate Judge of the Court of Appeals, and of Justice of the Supremo Court, be here- after filled by appointment ? " * If a majority of the votes upon the question shall be in the affirmative, the said offi- cers shall not thereafter be elective, but, as vacancies occur, they shall be filled by appointment by the Governor by and with the advice and consent of the Senate; or if the Senate be not in session, by the Governor; but in such case, he shall nominate to the Senate when next convened, and such appointment by the Governor alone shall expire

ibmltted to a vole of the people. Novnniher 4, 1873 pursuant to chiap- f, Law8 of 1873 and detcrmiued in Ihe uegaUve-

CONSTITUTION OF STATE OF NEW YORK. 115

Articlf T J— Continued.

at the end of that session. Second, " Shall the offices of the Judges mentioned in sections twelve and fifteen of arti- cle six of the Constitution, be hereafter filled by appoint ment ? " * If a majority of the votes upon the question shall be in the affirmative, the said officers shall not there- after be elective, but, as vacancies occur, they shall be filled in the manner in this section above provided.

Justice of tbe Peace.

Sec. 18. The electors of the several towns shall, at their annual town meeting, and in such manner as the Legisla- ture may direct, elect Justices of the Peace, whose term of office shall be four years. In case of an election to fill a vacancy occurring before the expiration of a full term, they shall hold for the residue of the unexpired term. Their number and classification may be regulated by law. Jus- tices of the Peace, and Judges or Justices of Inferior courts not of record and their clerks, may be removed, after due notice and an opportunity of being heard by such courts as may be prescribed by law, for causes to be assigned in the order of removal. Justices of tlie Peace and District Court Justices shall be elected in the different cities of this State, in such manner, and with such powers, and for such terms, respectively, as shall be prescribed by law; all other judi- cial officers in cities, whose election or appointuu^nt 4s not otherwise provided for in this article, shall be chosen by 'the electors of cities, or a])pointed by some local authorities thereof.

Not applicable to police justices in thr city of New York : Wen:h'r v. Pfnplr, M N. Y. 516 ; but applies to police Jnstjcos in Port .Jor\ is : r<:(ii>h'. v, Dufr/ur, 4 Thomp. & C. ."iOl : and to Justices iu Rochoster; J'tople v. Com. ('ounc. <>J RncheMer, 11 Hun, 241.

.Justices of the peace may not b«« clcrted at any other time than the annual town meetinR. I\oplev.Schiellciii.9r)^. Y. 121.

The Legislature may abolish or abridge the tenure of the ofHco of police lustice." Cmtlter v. Murray, 15 Abb. (N. S.) 129; Wnizler v. profjte, .^S N. Y. 516.

Submitted to vote of the people. NorcinbcY 4, 1873 pursuant to chapter 314, Laws of 1873 —and determined in the negative.

110 cossmomoH of statb of mew toex.

InTerlor local conrtH. -

Sec. 19. Inferior local coarts of civil and criminal juris- diction ma? be established bj tlie Legialoture; and except ■s herein otherwiao provided, al! judidal oflicen shall be elected or appointed at sDch times, and in such manner, as the Xj^islatuiB may direct.

S.Y.I.

lor. "eraSioav.lTni^nn.Y?*^. v. Y. 6;. dlstingui^talng FOailt v.

Ahio Murine Conrt. See tieriei ?. (iinnor. 11 Week. Dig. 3«; Jlndtrion or illliu^1lnMll9"5'va'(iil'™/toJfc v. Pokrr. eu n'.''y"'«8.*^ wd.oonniT, wlminUl™a™iribunfll"°^Stv. iWi"ecSin'rt.MN.Y.97.' ' ""

Olerkg of Supreme Court and Court ofAppeala.

6ec. 20. Clerks of the sevetal coantics shall be Clerks of the Supreme Court, with such powers aud duties as shall be prescribed by law. The Clerls of the Court of Appeals shall keep bis olGce at Che seat of goverouent. His compensation shall be fixed bj law and paid out of the pablic treasury.

No Jndlclal offlcer, except Justice of the Peace) to r««

Sec. 21. No judicial officer, eicept Justices of the Peace, Bhall receive to his own use any fees or perquisites of

OOKSTITUTION OP STATE OF NEW YORK. 117

Akticli VI Cbntinued.

office; nor shall any Judge of the Court of AppeMs, Justice of the Supreme Court, or Judge of a court of record in the cities of New York, Brooklyn or Buffalo, practice as an attorney or counselor in auy court of record in this State^ or act as referee.

(Tint a Judge may act as attorney in his own case. Libby v. EoseJcrans, 55 Birb. 202.

i

JTudgmentSy etc.^ may be ordered directly to Court of Appeals for revlenr.

Sec. 22. The Le^slature may authorize the judg- ments, decrees and decisions of any court of record of original civil jurisdiction, established in a city, to be re- moved for review, directly into the Court of Appeals.

This section was intended to embrace only courts of record established In cities which were in existence at the time of the adoption of this article (Dec, 1869). HutTcoff v. Demorest, 103 N. Y. 378.

Publication of Statutes to be provided for.

Sec. 2*6. The Legislature shall provide for the speedy publication of all Statutes, and also for the appointment by the Justices of the Supreme Court designated to hold Gen- eral Terms, of a reporter of the decisions of that court. All laws and judicial decisions shall be free for publication by any person.

JndseS) first election of— Hrhento enter npon duties.

Sec. 24. The first election of Judges of the Court of Ap- peals,and of the three additional Judges of the Court of Com- mon Pleas for the city and county of New York shall take place on such day, between the first Tuesday of April and the second Tuesday in June next after the adoption of this article, as may be provided by law. The Court of Appeals, the Commissioners of Appeals, and the additional Judges of the said Court of Common Pleas, shall respectively en- ter upon their duties on the first Monday of July there- after.

118 00K8TITDTI0K OF STATE OF NEW YORK.

Abuclb YI Continued.

Loeftl iiadlelal oflleers— Term of office of present in. enniDeiits.

Sec. 35. Surrogates, Justices of the Peace and local ja-

dicial officers provided for in section sixteen, in office when

this article shall take effect, shall hold their respective

offices until the expiration of their terms.

Courts of Special Sessions.

Sec. 26. Courts of Special Sessions shall have such juris- diction of offenses of the grade of misdemeanors as may be prescribed by law.

See People v. Atutin, 49 Hun, 397 ; Devint v. People, 20 id. 98. These courts may receive exclusive Jurisdiction in petit larceny. Peaple v. J>utcher, 83 N.

Snnrosates' Courts.

Sec. 27. For the relief of Surrogates' Courts, the Legis- lature may confer upon courts of record, in any county having a population exceeding four hundred thousand, the powers and jurisdiction of Surrogates, with authority to tiy issues of fact by jury in probate causes.

Court of Appeals may order causes to be beard by Commission of Appeals.

* Sec. 28. The Court of Appeals may order any of the causes, not exceeding five hundred in number, pending in that court at the time of the adoption of this provision, to be heard and determined by the Commissioners of Ap- peals, and the Legislature may extend the term of service of the Commissioners of Appeals, not exceeding two years, f

ItfCglslature to provide for not more than five general terms— Election of additional Justices— >lVb en Jus- tices to be Invested wltU officer.

X Sec. 28. The Legislature, at the first session thereof

after the adoption of this amendment, shall provide for

Section 28, added by vote of the people, November 5. 1872. tTerm of service of Cominissioners of Appeals, extended to July 1. 1875, by chapters. Laws of 1873. |9o iu the original. As amended by vote of the people, November 7, 1882.

CONSTITUTION OF STATE OF NEW YORK. 119

Articlx y I Continued. organizing in the Supreme Court not more than five Gen- eral Terms thereof; and for the election at the general elec- tion next after the adoption of this amendment, by the electors of the judicial districts mentioned in this section, respectively, of not- more than two Justices of the Supreme Court in addition to the Justices of that court now in office in the first, fifth seventh and eighth, and not more than one Justice of that court in the second, third, fourth and sixth judicial districts.* The Justices so elected shall be invested with their offices on the first Monday of June next after their election.

ARTICLE VII.

Canal debt^Slnklns Fund— Jnne 1. 1846. $l9300«000 ^JTune ly 1866, flyTOOjOOO.

Section 1. After paying the expenses of collection, su- perintendence and ordinary repairs, there shall be appro- priated and set apart in each fiscal year out of the revenues of the State canals, in each year, commencing on the first day of June, one thousand eight hundred and forty-six, the sum of one million and three hundred thousand dollars until the first day of June, one thousand eight hundred and fifty- five, and from that time the sum of one million and seven hundred thousand dollars in each fiscal year, as a sinking fund to pay the interest and redeem the principal of that part of the State debt called the canal debt, as it existed at the time first aforesaid, and including three hundred thousand dollars then to be borrowed, until the same shall be wholly paid; and the principal and income of the said sinking fund shall be sacredly applied to that purpose.

General Fund Bebt— Sinking Fund, $350,000; aher certain period, $1,500,000.

Sec. 2. After complying with the provisions of the first section of this article, thefe shall bo appropriated and set

* See chapter 329, Laws of 186a.

120 CONSTITUTIOK OF STATE OP NEW YORK.

AxncLK yjl— CotUinued.

apart out of the surplus revenues of the State canals, in each fiscal year, commencing on the first day of June, one thousand eight hundred and forty-six, the sum of three hundred and fifty thousand dollars, until the time when a sufficient sum shall have been appropriated and set apart un- der the said first section, to pay the interest and extinguish the entire principal of the canal debt; and after that period then the sum of one million and five hundred thousand dol- lars *.n each fiscal year, as a sinking fund, to pay the interest and redeem the principal of that part of the State debt called the general fund debt,including the debt for loans of the State credit to railroad companies which have failed to pay the in- terest thereon, and also the contingent debt on State stocks loaned to incorporated companies which have hitherto paid the interest thereon, whenever and as far as any part thereof may become a charge on the Treasury or general fund, until the same shall be wholly paid; and the principal and incomeof the said last-mentioned sinking fund shall be sacredly applied to the purpose aforesaid and if the payment of any part of the moneys to the said sinking fund shall at any time be deferred, by reason of the priority recognized in the first section of this article, the sum so deferred with quarterly interest thereon at the then current rate shall be paid to the last-mentioned sinking fund, as soon as it can be done consistently with the just rights of the creditors holding said canal debt.

No tolls to be Imposed Annual tax for expenses -* Canal debt •« Work and materials— No extra com* pensatlon to contractors.

*Sec. 3. The first and second sections of this article having been fully complied with, no tolls shall hereafter be imposed on persons or property transported on the canals, but all boats navigating the canals, and the owners and masters thereof, shall be subject to such laws and regalA- tions as have been or may hereafter be enacted concerning Section 3, a8 amended by vote of the people, November 7, 1882.

CONSTITUTIOK OF STATE OF NEW YORK. 321

Abticub VU^ Continued. the navigation of the canals. The Legislature shall, an- nually, by equitable taxes, make provision for the expenses of the superintendence and repairs of the canals. The canal debt contracted under the section hereby amended, which on the first day of October, eighteen hundred and eighty, amounted to eight million nine hundred and eighty- two thousand two hundred dollars, shall continue to be known as the "canal debt, under article seven, section three of the Constitution ; '' and the sinking fund applica- ble to the payment thereof, together with the contributions to be made thereto, shall continue to be known as the " canal debt sinking fund," and the principal and interest of said debt shall be met as provided in the fifth section of this article. All contracts for work or materials on any caaal shall be made with the person who shall offer to do or pro- vide the same at the lowest price with adequate security for their performance. No extra compensation shall be made to any contractor; but if, from any unforeseen cause, the terms of any contract shall prove to be unjust and oppressive, the Canal Board may, upon the application of the contractor, cancel such contract.

The act of July 10, 1851, which provulrs for the borrowing of money upon canal revenue certificates payable out of tbe future surplus revenue's alter the completion of the canals, an<l for the application of the whole sum to tbe completion of the canals within three years, is repugnant to this section. Newell V. I^opU, 3 N. Y. 83.

The act of 18.51, imposing tolls on freight on railroads, payable to the Canal Commissioners, is constitutional; such tolls are not part of liie canal reve- nues. People V. N. Y. r. R. R. Co., 21 N. Y. 4A:>.

The requirement that the contracts are to be let to tlio lowest bidder Is not to be construed literally; the Commissioners bave a discretion. J'foplf\ex rel. Frost, v. Fay, 3 Lans. 39S.

The act authorizing the Canal Toard to take proof of tbe cost of work under contract, and in case it exceeds tbe contract price to specify tbe price to be paid, and directing payment accordingly, is unconstitutional. People, ex rel. Sherrill, v. Canal Board, 4 Lans. 272.

But the Legislature may, during or after tbe worki increase the prices or allow extra compensation. l'eopU\exrel. Williams, v. JJaytou, [>3N. Y. 307,

Loans to Incorporated coiiipanio!^ not to be released or compromised.

Sec. 4. The claims of the Stato against any incorporated company to pay the interest and redeem the principal of

122 CONSTITUTION OF STATE OF NEW YORK.

Abtiole VII;~ Continued. the stock of the State loaned or advanced to such company, shall be fairly enforced, and not released or compromised ; and the moneys arising from such claim shall be set apart and applied as part of the sinking fund provided in the second section of this article. But the time limited for the fulfillment of any condition of any release or compromise heretofore made or provided for may be extended by law.

Annual tax to pay Interest and extlnsulslt canal debt lieglslature may impose tax for fls<;al year begin- ning October ly 18839 sufflclent to pay debt— Pro- .vision for retirement of debt*

*Sec. 5. There shall annually be imposed and levied a tax, which shall be sufficient to pay the interest and ex* tinguish the principal of the canal debt mentioned in the third section of this article, as the same shall become due and payable, and the proceeds of such tax shall in each fiscal year be appropriated and set apart for the sinking fund constituted for the payment of the principal and the interest of the aforesaid debt. But the Legislature may, in its discretion, impose for the fiscal year beginning on the first day of October, eighteen hundred and eighty-three, a State tax on each dollar of the valuation of the property in this State which may by law then be subject to taxation, sufficient with the accumulations of the sinking fund appli- cable thereto, to pay in full both the ])rincipal and interest of the canal debt bofore mentioned, and the proceeds of such tax shall bo appropriated and st^t apart for the sinking fund constituted for the ])aymeut of the principal and interest of said debt. In the event of such action by the Leg- islature, then the Legislatunj shall, undnr the law direct- ing the assessment and levy of such tax, make such pro- vision for the retirement of the canal debt as it shall deem equitable and just to the creditors of the State.

As amended by vote of the people, November 7, 1862.

CONSTITUTION OF STATE OF NEW YOBK. 123

AnnoLK^yU Continued. Certain Canals of tlie State not to be.leased or aold-* f unda flrom. leases or salei iLomr applied*

* BEC. 6. The Legislature shall not sell, lease or other- wise dispose of the Erie canal, the Oswego canal, the Champlain canal, the Cayuga and Seneca canal, or the Black River canal; but they shall remain the property of the ^tate and under its management forever. All funds that may be derived from any lease, sale or otlier disposition of any canal shall be applied in payment of the canal debt mentioned in the third section of this article.

Act providing for the use of waters of Skaneateles Lake to supply Syracuse with water, etc., valid. Matter of Comatock, 26 State Kep. 617.

No prescriptive right to use the waters of the canals can be acquired by any citizen, under this section. Burbank v. Fay, 5 Lans. 397.

This does not apply to an abandoned canal. J*eople v. ^Wpheru, 13 IIuu , 17.

Salt springs.

Sec. 7. The Legislature shall never sell or dispose of the Salt Springs belonging to this State. The lands contigu- ous thereto, and which may be necessary and convenient for the use of the Salt Springs, may bo sold by authority of law and under the direction of the Commissioners of the Land Office, for the purpose of investing the moneys arising therefrom in other lands alike convenient; but by such sale and purchase the aggregate quantity of these lands shall not be diminished.

This provision does not forbid the appropriation of such lands for public highwavs. cnnals or railroads. Parmalee. v. O^icajo iL- Syracuse K. }f. Co., 7 Barb. 599; 6N. Y. 74.

One to whom such lands have been set aj)art under the statute, and who made expenditures and permanent erections for the Tuanufiicture of salt, aC(juired no inheritable estate thcroby. iind his heirs cuuld not maintain par- tition. Nevocomh v. Newcomb, 12 N. Y. 0o3.

Appropriation bills.

Sec. 8. No moneys shall ever be paid out of the Treasury of this State, or any of its fuuds, or any of the funds under its management, except in pursuance of an appro- priation by law; nor unless such payment be made within two years next after the passage of such appropriation act;

As amended by vote of the people, November 7, 1SS2.

124 CONSTITUTION OP STATE OP NEW TOBE.

Articlk YII OonUnued, and every sucli law making a new appropriation, or con. tinning or reviving an appropriation, shall distinctly specify the sum appropriated, and the object to which it is to be applied; and it shall not be sufficient for such law to refer to any other law to fix such siim. See Clark v. Sheldon, 106 N. Y. 104.

State credit not to be loaned.

Sec 9. The credit of the State shall not, in any manner, be given or loaned to, or in aid of, any individual, associa- tion or corporation.

An act authorizing insurance companies to deposit a fund with the State Insurance Department, is valid. Aaomey-Genend v. North Am. Lift Jiu. Cb.,82N. Y. 172.

Ponrer of contract debts limited.

Sec. 10. The State may, to meet casual deficits or fail- ures in revenues, or for expenses not provided for, contract debts, but such debts, direct and contingent, singly or in the aggregate, shall not at any time exceed one million of dollars; and the moneys arising from the loans creating such debts shall be ai)plied to the purpose for which they were obtained, or to repay the debt so contracted, and to no other purpose whatever.

Debts to repel InTaslony etc.) may be contractedL

Sec. 11. In addition to the above limited power to con- tract debts, the State may contract debts to repel invasion, suppress insurrection, or defend the State in war; but the money arising from the contracting of such debts shall be applied to the j)urp()se for which it was raised, or to repay such debts, and to no other purpose whatever.

lilmitatlon of tbc Icgrislatlve poTrer In tbecreatlon of debts.

Sec. 12. Except the debts specified in the tenth and

eleventh sections of this article, no debts shall be hereafter

contracted by or on behalf of this State, uiAes^ ^\xc\idftbt

CONSTITUTION OF STATE OP NEW TOBK. i'^0

Abxioli yJl^Omiinued* shall be authorized by a law, for some single work or ob- ject, to be distinctly specified therein; and such law shall impose and provide for the collection of a direct annual tax to pay, and sufficient to pay, the interest on such debt as it falls due, and also to pay and discharge the principal /of such debt within eighteen years from the time of the ' contracting thereof. No such law shall take effect until it shall, at a general election, have been submitted to the people, and have received a majority of all the votes cast for and against it, at such election. On the final passage of such bill in either house of the Legislature, the ques- tion shall be taken by ayes and noes, to be duly entered on the journals thereof, and shall be: " Shall this bill pass, . and ought the same to receive the sanction of the people ? " The Legislature may at any time, after the approval of such law by the people, if no debt shall have been con- tracted in pursuance thereof, repeal the same; and may at any time, by law, forbid the contracting of any further debt or liability under such law; but the tax imposed by such act, in proportion to the debt and liability which may have been contracted, in pursuance of such law, shall re- main in force and be irrepealable, and be annually col- lected, until the proceeds thereof shall have made the pro- vision hereinbefore specified to pay and discharge tha interest and principal of such debt and liability. The money arising from any loan or stock creating such debt or liability shall be applied to the work or object specified in the act authorizing such debt or liability, or for the repay- ment of such debt or liability, and for no other purpose whatever. No such law shall be submitted to be voted on, within three months after its passage, or at any general election, when any other law, or any bill, or any amend- ment to the Constitution, shall be submitted to be voted for or against. The canal law of 1851, which authorized the raising of a loan lo t\ve ^V8lV^»

126 CONSTITUTIOlSr OF STATE OF NEW YORK.

; Articlb VII Continued,

on certificates pledginsf the canal revenues for paj-ment of principal and in- Icrest, and excluding in terms any other liability on the part of the State than such as is contained in the law, with a provision that the State shall not be liable, in any event, to make up any deticiency in the revemies, and that the certificates should in no event, or contingency, be so construed as to create any debt or liability of the State, or the people thereof, within this section of the Constitution, is nevertheless repugnant to this section. Newell V. People, 7 N. y. 9, 93.

An act niaiiing appropriations for a large number of different objects, and creating a debt Tor their payment, is uncunstitutional; the fact tliat tlie act declares that such debt i8 for the " single ol)icct " of paying such '* appropria- tion ** does not save it. People^ ex ret. Hopkins, y. Board o/ Supervisora aj Kin(;s Co., 52 if. Y. 656.

That act is also unconstitutional because in providing for a certain tax " or so much thereof as may be necessary " for the purposes named, it does not distinctly state the tax. Id.

This section relates only to State finances and taxes: not to taxes of mu- nicipalities for local improvements. People, ex rel. N. Y. U. R. R. Co. , v. Havemeyer, 3 Ilun, 97 ; People v. Supervisors of Chenango, 4 Seld. 317 ; Dar- lington v. Mayor, 31 N. Y. 136.

An act authorizing the construction of certain roads in certain towns, and directing the issue of town bonds to defray the expense, without the consent of the iimabitants, is valid. People, ex rel. McLean, v. Floffff, 46 N. 1l . 401.

Sinking [funds to be separately kept and safely In- Tested.

* Sec. 13. The sinking funds provided for the payment of interest and the extinguishment of the principal of the dehts of the State shall bo separately kept and safely in- vested, and neither of them shall be appropriated or used in any manner other than for the specific purpose for which it shall have been provided.

Claims barred by lapse of time— lilmltatlon of exist- ing claims.

* Sec. 14. Neither the Legislature, Canal Board, Canal Appraisers, nor any person or persons acting in behalf of the State, shall audit, allow, or pay any claim which, as between citizens of the State, would be barred by lapse of time. The limitation of existing claims shall begin to run from the adoption of this section; but this provision shall not be construed to revive claims already barred by existing statutes, nor to repeal any statute fixing the time within which claims shall be presented or allowed, nor shall it extend to any claims duly presented within the

*As amondt'd by vote of tlie people, November 3, 1874.

OMBTITUVIOK OF STATB OF KEW TOBK. 1S7

Asnou YU- OmHmted, tfane allowed by law, and prosecuted with dae diligence from the time of such presentment. Bat if the claimant shall be under legal disabilitj, the claim majr be presented Within two years after snch disability is removed.

Olalmf whicli hmre beesjlnly (ffeflented are not barred. Cbrkint r. SUUt,

ARTICLE VIII.

Ck»rponitl#na9 boir'created.

fiBcnoH L CSorporations may be formed under general laws; but shall not be created by special act, except for innnidpal purposes, and in cases where, in the judgment 6f the Le^slature, the objects of the corporation cannot be attained under general laws All general laws and spe- cial acts jMssed pursuant to this section may be altered from time to time or repealed.

f^ JPmfler, (yjBritn, lUN. Y. 2.

▲d af» iwinirlng a railroad corporationlorganized under the general raiU lOfwl act to pur a tax vpon groaa receipts instead of a license fee previouslr exacted may be deemed an alteration and amendment of the charter and so within the power reserved to the Legislature by the above section. Mayor V. Tioeniy'tkird SL R. CV>., 113 N. Y. 311.

This provision ia permissive, not mandatory. Matter of Tax-Payers qf KinffSton. 40 How. 444. This section abolishes the old and provides a new aystem; hence laws passed since 1846 are exclusive of those of prior date. BochesUr v. Barnes^ 26 Barb. 657.

An act fbr the reorganizing an old corporation is not within this provision ; Mt)Mxr ▼. BllUm^ IS Barb. 657 ; nor is an act remedying a technical defect in the organlzaticn; Syracuse City Bank v. DavU, 16 Barb. 18S ; nor an act regu- lating an existing corporation; Ally. -General v. Ab. Am. Life Ins, Cb., 82 N.YTi72.

A special act for incorporation is not unconstitutional by reason of the existence of a general law ; the^necesslty of the act is in the legislative di.s- CTPtion. PeogMST. £oi00n,21 N. Y. &17.

The Legislature may impose such restrictions and conditions as the public good requires; thus, in case of a railroad company, the manner of building bridges, speed of trains, rates of fare, etc., although a charter has been granted without reserving power to amend People^ ex rel, ▼. Boston^ etc,, R, B. Oo.^ 70 N. Y. 069.

I>e1>ts of corporations.

Sec. 2. Dues from corporations shall be secured by such Indiyidual liability of the corporators and other means as may be prescribed by law*

128 C0K8TITUTI0N OF STATB OF NEW TOBK.

AsnoLS Vm Continued. ^* Corporations^' defined.

Sec. 8. The tenn corporations as used in this article

shall be construed to include all associations and joint- stock companies having any of the powers or privileges of corporations not possessed by individuals or partnerships. And all corporations shall have the right to sue and shall be subject to be sued in all courts in like cases as natural persons.

Summary proceedings to enforce individual liability, are valid. Empire City Bank, 18 N. Y. 199.

A provision In a railway charter that the Supreme Court alone shall issue injunctions against it, is invalid. AStory v. iv. Y. El. R. Co., 3 Abb. N. C. 478. See Van Vranken v. City qf Schenectady, 31 Hun, 516.

Cliarters for saTlngs banks and banking purposes.

* Sec. 4. The Legislature shall, by general law, conform all charters of savings banks, or institutions for savings, to a uniformity of powers, rights and liabilities, and all charters hereafter granted for such corporations shall be made to conform to such general law, and to such amend- ments as may be made thereto. And no such corporation shall have any capital stock, nor shall the trustees thereof, or any of them, have any interest whatever, direct or in- direct. In the profits of such corporation; and no director or trustee of any such bank or institution shall be inter- ested in any loan or use of any money or property of such bank or institution for savings. The Legislature shall have no power to pass any act granting any special charter for banking purposes; but corporations or associations may be formed for such purposes under general laws.

The United States Trust (^oinoany is not within this prohibition. A IT. S. Tnut CoTiipany qf N. V. v. Brady, 20 IJarb. 119.

The People's Safe Deposit Company is le{;ally authorized to issue certificates for deposits of money. J'ardee v. Fish, CO N. Y. 394.

Specie payments.

Sec. 5. The Legislature shall have no power to pass any law sanctioning in any manner, directly or indirectly, the suspension of specie payments, by any p(?rson, association or corporation issuing bank notes of any description.

* As amended by vote of tho people, Isov^mber i^X^I'V.

00K8TITUTI0N OF STATE OF NEW YORK. 129

Article yill'^CotUinued.

Begtstry of bills or notes.

Sec. 6. The Jjegislatur« shall provide by law for the registry of all bills or notes, issued or pat in circulation as money, and shall require ample security for the redemp* Hon of the same in specie.

Individaal responsibility of stockliolders.

Sec. 7. The stockholders in every corporation and joint- stock association for banking purposes issuing bank notes or any kind of paper credits to circulate as money, after the first day of January, one thousand eight hundred and fifty, shall be individually responsible to the amount of their respective share or shares of stock in any such cor- poration or association, for all its debts and liabilities of every kind, contracted after the said first day of January, one thoosand eight hundred and fifty.

This requires, in addition lo the loss <-i the.uiiiouut of capital stock paid In, the contribution ot an iiinount eqiuu to the amount of the respective shares of stoclt. Empire City Bank, 18 N. Y. 199.

This provision applies to ban lis chartered before the year; 1846. Matter q/ Ktciproctty Bank, 17 How. Pr. 323.

InsolTcncy of bank^y preference.

Sec. y. in case of the insolvency of any bank or banking association, the billholders thereof shall be entitled to preference, in payment, over all other creditors of such bank or association.

Le^slatare to provide for tlte incorporation of cities and villages) and to define poivers thereof in cer- tain cases.

Sec. 9. It shall be the duty of the Legislature to pro- vide for the organization of cities and incorporated villages, and to restrict their power of taxation, assessment, borrow- ing money, contracting debts, and loaning their credit, so as to prevent abuses in assessments, and in contracting debt by such municipal corporations.

The right of the Legislature to delegate the power of taxation to v\Uace a.T\^ municipal agencies is co/75te/ji/^pracf/ced and recognized. Wallcrstein v , Judffe, 24 State Rep. 814,

9

130 CONSTITUTION OF STATE OP NBW YORK.

Abtiou yni Ckmtinued.

This does not prohibit the Legislatare from granting to municipal corpora* tions new and enlarged powers in rcspecr to the creation of debt. Benson v. Mayor qf Albany, 24 Barb. 248 ; Bank qf Rome v. Ronu^ 18 N. 7. 38 ; Grant V. Cbttrter, 24 Barb. 232; PtopU^ ex rel. Griffin^ v. Mayor qf Brooklyn^ 4 N.Y. 419.

Bnt a municipal officer may be authorized to place water meters and impose a Uen for their use. Hill v. ThoTnjmon, 50 Super. 165.

Tbe credit or money of tlte State not to be slven or loaned.

♦Sec. 10. Neither the credit nor the money of the State shall be given or loaned to or in aid of any association, corporation or private undertaking. This section shall not, however, prevent the Legislature from making such pro- vision for the education and support of the blind, the deaf and dumb, and juvenile delinquents, as to it may seem proper. Nor shall it apply to any fund or property now held, or which may hereafter be held, by the State for

educational purposes.

Not applicable to power of supervisors of New York city to levy tax. Shfpktras Fold v. Mayor, % N. Y. 137.

Countlesy cities, tonirnsand Tillages not to kItc money or property or loan tltelr money or credit -* Tbclr poiver to eoiitracl debts limited

•HBC. 11. No county, city, town or village shall hereafter give any money or property, or loan its money or credit to or in aid of any individual, association or corporation, or become directly or indirectly the owner of stock in, or bonds of, any association or corporation; nor shall any such county, city, town or village l>e allowed to incur any indebtedness except for county, city, town or village pur- poses. This section shall not prevent such county, city, town or village from making such provision for the aid oi support of its poor as may bo authorized by law. No county containing a city of over one hundred thousand inhabitants, or any such city, shall be allowed to become Indebted for any purpose^.or in any manner to an amount which, including existing indebtedness, shall exceed ten

* Sections 10 and 11 added by vote of the people, November 1874, and sec* Uon 11 amended by vote of the pAple, November 4, 1884.

CONSTITUTION OF STATE OF NEW YORK. 131

Article yill— Continued.

per centum of the assessed valuation of the real estate of such county or city subject to taxation, as it appeared by the assessment-rolls ot said county or city on the last assess- ment for State or county taxes prior to the incurring of sach indebtedness; and all indebtedness in excess of such limitation, except such as may now exist, shall be abso- lutely void, except as herein otherwise provided. No such county or such city whose present indebtedness exceeds ten per centum of the assessed valuation of its real estate subject to taxation shall be allowed to become indebted in any further amount until such indebtedness shall be reduced within such limit. This section shall not be con- strued to prevent the issuing of certificates of indebtedness or revenue bonds issued in anticipation of the collection of taxes for amounts actually contained, or to be contained in the taxes for the year when such certificates or revenue bonds are issued and payable out of such taxes. Nor shall this section be construed to prevent the issue of bonds to provide for the supply of water, but the term of the bonds issued to provide for the supply of water shall not exceed twenty years, and a sinking fund shall bo created on the issuing of the said bonds for their redemption, by raising annually a sum which will produce an amount equal to the sum of the principal and interest of said bonds at their maturity. The amount hereafter to be raised by tax for <X)unty or city purposes, in any county containing a city of /over one hundred thousand inhabitants, or any such city of this State, in addition to providing for the principal and in- terest of existing debt, shall not in the aggregate exceed in any one year two per centum of the assessed valuation of the real and personal estate of such county or city, to be ascertained as prescribed in this section in respect to county or city debt.

The Legi3lature may authorize a municipal corporation to subscril)P for the- stock of a railroad, which, by terminating witliin the municipal limits, is

183 CONSTITUTION OP STATE OP NEW YOBK.

Article YIII Continued.

calculated to benefit tlio Inliabitauts. Bank <^ Rome v. RonUt 18 N. T. 38; J^eQple.exrel. Albanj/f etc., R. R. Co., v. MitcMll, 35 id. 551.

The Legislature cannot compel a town to b«^come a stockholder in a railroad coinpany without its consent. People, ex rel. Dunkirk, W. dt P, R. R. Co., V. Batchellor, 53 N. Y. 128.

The Legislature may compel a town to pay bonds issued for a local improve- ment under an unconstltutiunal statute. Knapp v. Newtown, 1 Hun» 268.

They cannot authorize a municipal corporation to issue its obligations for the purpose of raising money to pny a subscription of the corporation to the capital stock of a private corporation, and provide for the nayment of such obligations by taxation. Weisener v. Village qf Douglas, 64 N. Y. 91.

The meUiod of obtaining the assent of u town to subscribe and issue bonds is in the legislative discretion; the liCgisIature may authorize the assent to be given by an officer of the town. Even where they had previously clothed a majority of tax payers with the authority, It may also take away previous conditions or impose new ones. Toton of Duanesburgh v. Jenkine, 57 N. Y. 177.

This section does not prohibit a statute authorizing two cities to construct a public bridge connecting them. People v. Kelly, 5 Abb. N. C. 383; 76 N. Y. 475.

An act authorizing municipal corporations holding railroad bonds to sell them, is invalid. Town of yvfieatland v. Taylor, 29 llun, 70. See Shepherd's Fold v. Mayor, 96 N. Y. 137.

Chapter 272, Laws of 1881. is within the saving clause for support of the poor. People \. ComnCrs, N. Y. Daily Reg., Dec. 4, 1883.

A park Is a " city purpose. " Matttr of Mayor, 99 N . Y. 569.

8o the construction and operation of an electric-light system by a city. Hequemborg v. City of Dunkirk, 49 Hun, 55().

Issuing of bonds in aid of water supply is a debt created fur " city purpose." Matter of Conutock, 26 State Rep. 612.

A corporation may authorize an acknowledged debt. Hills v. PeekskiU Savings Bank, 101 N. Y. 490.

ARTICLE IX.

Common Scltool) Literature and United States De- posit Funds.

Section 1. The capital of the common school fund, the capital of the literature fund, and the capital of the United States deposit fund, shall be respectively prc^ served inviolate. The revenue of the said commoi{ school fund shall be applied to the support of common schools; the revenue of the said literature fund shall be applied to the support of academies, and the sum of twenty- five thousand dollars of the revenues of the United States deposit fund shall each year be appropriated to and made part of the capital of the said common school fund.

A statute authorizing an orphan asylum to share in the distribution of the common school revenues is unconstitutional ; People v. Board qf Ed. of Brooklyn, i:iBeiTb. 400; so of a normal school; Gordon v. Com^s,iTS. Y. 608; so of an astronomical observatory; People v. vl//en, 42id. 404.

COKSTITtTTION OF STATE OF KEW YORK. 133

ARTICLE X.

SBkerifOh Clerks of eountles^ Register and Clerk of Neir York) Coroners and District Attorneys^GoT* ernors may remoTe.

Section 1. Sheriffs, Clerks of counties, including the Register and Clerk of the city and county of New York, Coroners, and District Attorneys, shall be chosen, by the electors of the respective counties, once in every three years and as often as vacancies shall happen. Sheriffs shall hold no other office, and be ineligible for the next three years after the termination of their offices. They may be required by law to renew their security, from time to time; and in default of giving such new security, theii offices shall be deemed vacant. But the county shall nevei be made responsible for the acts of ths Sheriff. The Gov- ernor may remove any officer, in this section mentioned, within the term for which he shall have been elected; giv- ing to such officer a copy of the charges against him, and an opportunity of being heard in his defense.

pr One elected to fill a vacancy serves for a full term of three years. Couiant V. People, \l Wend. 511.

The act making counties liable for damage by mobs and riots does not con- flict with this. Moody v. Board of Sup., 46 Barb. 659.

An act takinp; away custody of Albany county Jail and prisoners from the Hheriflfand giving it to the superintendent of the Albany county penitentiary is Invalid. People v. Keeler, 29 Hun, \ir); 64 How. Pr. 478.

Officers) boiv^ cbosen or appof nted.

Sec. 2. All county officers, whose election or appointment is not provided for by this Constitution, shall be elected by the electors of the respective counties or appointed by the boards of supervisors, or other county authorities, as the Legislature shall direct. All city, town and village officers, whose election or appointment is not provided for by this Constitution , shall be elected by the electors of such cities, towns and villages, or of some division thereof, or appointed by such authorities thereof, as the Legislature shall desig- nate for that purpose. All other officers, whose election or appointment is not provided for by this Constitution,

134 CONSTITUTION OF STATE OF NEW YORK.

i Article X Continued.

and all oflBcers, wliose offices may hereafter be created by law, shall be elected by the people, or appointed, as the Legislature may direct.

The Legislature may attach a penalty to the refusal to accept office. Citu of Brooklyn v. Sckoles, 31 Hun. 110.

A county officer is one required to reside in and perform duties in the county; the health officer of the city and county of New York is not one. Matter of Whiting, 2 Barb. 613. /

A commissioner of loans is a county officer. Matter of CarpenJter^ 7 Barb; 30.

The Legislature may appoint commissioners to widen a highway by pro- ceedings unlike those of commissioners of highways. People, ex rel. v. McDonald, 69 N. Y. 362.

They may authorize the appointment of a special surrogate by the Su- preme Court. Matter of Hathaway, 71 N. Y. 238.

The appointment of Central Park comtnissioners by the Legislature was valid. Astor v. Mayor, 62 N. Y. 367.

The reservation of the right to elect relates only to such offices as existed at the time the Constitution took eftiect. People \. Draper, ]5'S. Y. 532; People, ex rel. Kingsland, v. Palmer, 62 id. 83.

This provision applies to town collectors; People, ex rel. v. McKinney,ri2 N. Y. 374; and tax receiver; People, ex rel v. Oroftks, 63 id. 648; and tax commissioners in New York city. l*eople v. Raymond, .37 i<i. 42H.

Where a new town is created out of an old one a provision that the old officers should continue in office and act for botli towns till the next election, is constitutional. J*eople, ex rel. v. Jfayf. 7 Hun, 39.

Not applicable to transfer of power from one local board to another. Matter of Lester, 21 Hun, 130.

An act abolishing election of commissioners of charities and substituting appointment by the pro tern, president of the board of supervisors, is legal. Matter qf Carboy, 27 Hun, 82.

Act appointing police justice in a village with criminal jurisdiction of justices of peace of towns, valid. Bocock v. (hchrau. 32 Hun, 521.

Not applicable to park police. Matter of Mayor. 99 N . Y. .'>fi9.

The members of the board of examiners creute<l by the act of 1874, chap. 547, are not as such, city officers of the city of New York ; KXi N. Y. 666.

Duration of office.

Sec. 3. When the duration of any office is not provided by this Constitution, it may be declared by law, and if not so declared, such office shall be held during the pleasure of the authority making the appointment.

Having been declared by the Legislature it cannot be extended so as to affect an incumbent. People, ex rel. Fowler, v. Bull. 46 N. Y. 57.

This does not apply to an office only directed to b<' first filled by the act of the appointing power constituted for the purpose. Beryen v. Powell, 30 HUn, 438.

Time of election.

Sec 4. The time of electing all officers named in this article shall be prescribed by law.

CONSTITUTION OF STATE OF NEW YORK. 135

Aktiolb X—Continwd. Vacancies In office, Itour filled.

Sec. 5. The Legislature shall provide for filling vacancies in office, and in case of elective officers, no person ap- pointed to fill a vacancy shall hold his office by virtue of such appointment longer than the commencement of the political year next succeeding the first annual election after the happening of the vacancy.

This does not operate to entitle the appointee to hold until the commence' ment of the next political year in all cases. People v. Keeler, 17 N. Y. 370.

It does not apply to county superintendents ot" the poor. People \. Com- stock, 78 N. Y. 356.

Political year.

Sec. 6. The political year and legislative term shall begin on the first day of January; and the Legislature shall, every year, assemble on the first Tuesday in January, unless a different day shall appointed by law.

Removal from office.

Sec. 7. Provision shall be made by law for the removal for misconduct or malversation in office of all officers (ex- cept judicial) whose powers and duties are not local or leg- islative and who shall be elected at general elections, and also for supplying vacancies created by such removal.

Tiriien office deemed Taeant.

Sec. 8. The Legislature may declare the cases in which any office shall be deemed vacant when no provision is made for that purpose in this Constitution.

Compensation of certain officers.

* Sec. 9 No officer whose salary is fixed by the Consti- tution shall receive any additional compensation. Each of the other State officers named in the Constitution shall. daring his continuance in office, receive a compensation, to be fixed by law, which shall not be increased or diminished during the term for which he shall have been elected or

* Section 9 added by vote of the people November 3, 1874.

136 OONSTITUTION OP STATE OP KEW YORK.

Aetiolk X— Continued.

appointed; nor shall he receive to his use any fees or i)er- quisites of office or other compensation.

An act autborizing supervisors to pay a Judge an additional compensation is vtilid as to one elected subsequently to such action of the supervisors ; BeopU V. Edmonds, 15 Barb. 629 ; otherwise as to Judges in office at the time of the passage of the act. PeopUy ex rel. MitcfuU, v. Hdwa, 32 id. 207.

ARTICLE XI.

MlUtta.

Section 1. The militia of this State shall, at all times hereafter, he armed and disciplined and in readiness for service hut all such inhahitants of this State of any relig- ious denomination whatever as from scruples of conscience may he averse to bearing arms, shall he excused therefrom upon such conditions as shall be prescribed by law.

manner of cliooslns or appointing militia officers.

S£C. 2. Militia officers shall be chosen, or appointed as follows : Captains, subalterns, and non-commissioned offi- cers shall be chosen by the written votes of the members of their respective companies Field officers of regiments and separate battalions by the written votes of the com- missioned officers of the respective regiments and separate battalions; Brigadier- Generals and brigade inspectors by^ the field officers of their respective brigades; Major-Gen- erals, Brigadier-Generals and commanding officers of reg- iments or separate battalions, shall appoint the staff officers to their respective divisions, brigades, regiments or separate battalions.

Officers to be appointed by Governor and Senate-* Comniissary-General.

Sec. 8. The Governor shall nominate, and with the con- sent of the Senate, appoint all Major-Generals and the Com-

00V8TITUTI0K Of STATE OF NEW TOBK. 187

Asncu JLl—OmHimed. xniflsuy-Genera]. The Adjatant-Qeneral and other Chiefs of staff departments, and the Aides-de^samp of the Com- mander-in-Chief, shall be appointed by the QoYemor, and their commisaions shall expire with the time for which the ^Governor shall have been elected. The Commissary-Gen* /oral shall hold his office for two years. He shall give ,secaiity for the faithful execution of the duties of his office in such manner and amount as shall be prescribed by law.

Blectfon'of mtlltla ollleere.

BBC. 4. The Legislature shall, by law, direct the time and manner of electing militia officers, and of certifying their elections to the GK>Yemor.

Ofllcersy laoir eonunimtoned.

Sec. 5. The commissioned officers of the militia shall be eommlHsioned by the Governor; and no commissioned officer shall be removed from office, unless by the Senate on the recommendation of the Governor, stating the grounds on which such removal is recommended, or by the decision of a court-martial, pursuant to law. The present officers of the militia shall hold their commissions subject to removal, as before provided.

An act proyiding for consolidating companies and regiments does not in- frinflre sections 2 and 5, by depriving officers of office. People , ex rel. Weekt, V. Ewen^ 17 How. 375.

»

9

Election of militia officers may be abollsbed.

Sec. 6. In case the mode of election and appointment of militia officers hereby directed shall not be found con- ducive to the improvement of the militia, the Legislature may abolish the same, and provide by law for their appoint- ment and removal, if two-thirds of the members present in each house shall concur therein.

138 C0K8TITUTI0N OF STATE OF NEW YORK.

•ARTICLE XII.

Oatlt of olllce prescribed.

Section 1. Members of the Legislatare (and all officers, executive and judicial, except such inferior officers as shall be by law exempted) shall, before they enter on the duties of their respective offices, take and subscribe the following/ oath or affirmation: *' I do solemnly swear (or affirm) that I will support the Constitution of the United States, and the Constitution of the State of New York, and that I will faithfully discharge the duties of the office of according to the best of my ability " and all such officers who shall have been chosen at any election shall, be- fore they enter on the duties of their respective offices, take and subscribe the oath or affirmation above prescribed, together with the following addition thereto, as park thereof

"And 1 do further solemnly swear (or affirm) that I have not directly or indirectly paid, offered or promised to pay, contributed, or offered or promised to contribute any money or other valuable thing as a consideration or reward for the giving or withholding a vote at the election at which I was elected to said office, and have not made any promise to influence the giving or withholding any such vote," and no other oath, declaration or test shall be required as a qualification for any office of public trust.

ARTICLE XIII.

Amendmonts^IIoiir proposed, ftnbmttted and rati- fied.

Section 1. Any amendment or amendments to this Con- stitution may be proposed in the Senate and Assembly; and if the same shall be agreed to by a majority of the mem- bers elected to each of the two houses, such proposed amendment or amendments shall be entered on their jour-

* As amended by vote of the people, Novembers, 1871.

COKSTITUTION OF STATE OF NEW YORK. 139

Article XIII Continued. nals, with the ayes and nays taken thereon, and referred to the Legislature to be chosen at the next general election of Senators, and shall be published for three months previous to the time of making such choice; and if in the Legisla- ture so next chosen, as aforesaid, such proposed amend- ment or amendments shall be agreed to by a majority of all the members elected to each house, then it shall be the duty of the Legislature to submit such proposed amend- ment or amendments to the people, in such manner and at such time as the Legislature shall prescribe; and if the people shall approve and ratify such amendment or amend- ments, by a majority of the electors qualified to vote for members of the Legislature, voting thereon, such amend- ment or amendments shall become part of the Constitution.

Future conTentions, How called.

Sec. 2. At the general election to be held in the year eighteen hundred and sixty-six, and in each twentieth year thereafter, and also at such time as the Legislature may by law provide, the question, ** Shall there ho, a convention to revise the Constitution, and amend the same? "* shall bo decided by the electors qualified tf) vote for members of the Legislature; and iu case a majority of the? electors so qualified, voting at such (Section, shall dcu^ide in favor of a convention for such purpose, the Legislature at its next session shall provide by law for the election of delegates to such convention.!

ARTICLE XIV.

Eloctfon Term of oflioc of Senators and ITfembers of Afi»sembly.

Section 1. The first election of Senators and Members

of the Assembly, pursuant lo the provisions of this Con-

* A conveulioii,hel(J in 1807, pursuant hereto, proposeil a new Constitution, which was voted upon iu parts, in November, 1>G'.», and rejected, except article 6(sections I to 27, inclusive).

t Submitted to vote ot people, November 2, ISsG, and decided in favor o( a Convention.

140 C0N8TITUTI0K OP STATE OP NEW YORK.

AsncLB XIY OMlmaied. stitution, shall be held on the Tuesday succeeding the first Monday of November, one thousand eight hundred and forty-seven. The Senators and Members of Assembly who may be in office on the first day of January, one thousand eight hundred and forty-seven, shall hold their offices until and including the thirty-first day of December following, and no longer.

First election of Oovernor and Ijlentenant-Governor, ^irlien.

Sec. 2. The first election of Governor and Lieutenant- Governor under this Constitution shall be held on the Tuesday succeeding the first Monday of November, one thousand eight hundred and forty-eight; and the Governor and Lieutenant-Governor in office when this Cone^itutioa shall take effect shall hold their respective offices until and including the thirty-first day of December of that year.

State offlcerH. and otlierH, to remain In office till I>e« cember31, 1847.

Sec. 3. The Secretary of State, Comptroller, Treasurer, Attorney-General, District Attorneys, Surveyor-General, Canal Commissioncirs and Inspectors of State Prisons, in office when this Constitution shall take effect, shall hold their resi)ective (jfiices until and including the thirty-first day of De(toin])er, om-i thousand eiglit hundred and forty- seven, and no longer.

FlrMt election of judicial officerH, ivken.

Sec. 4. Tlie first election of Judges and Clerk of the Court of Appeals, Justices of tlie Supreme Court, and County Judges, shall take place at such time between the first Tuesday of April and the second Tuesday of June, one thousand eiglit hundred and forty-seven, as may be pre- scribed by law. The said courts shall respectively enter upon their duties on the first Monday of July, next there- after; but the term of office of said Judges, Clerk and Jus-

GOVBIITUnOK OF STATS 09 NfiW TOBK. 141

Amnou XIY (biatitmti. tices, as dedued by this Constitatioti, shall be deemed to commenoe on the first day of January, one thousand eight handled and fdrty-eight

Jiuiadlelioii of pending an Its.

Sec. 5. On the first Monday of July, one thoasand eight hundred and forty -seven, jurisdiction of all suits and pro- ceedings then x)ending in the present Supreme Court and Court of Chancery, and all suits and proceedings originally comimenoed and then pending in any Court of Common Pleas (except in the city and county of New York), shall become vested in the Supreme Court hereby established. Proceedings x)ending in Courts of Common Pleas, and in Bolts originally commenced in Justices' Courts, shall be transferred to the County Courts provided for in this Con- stitution, in such manner and form and under such regula- tions as shall be provided by law. The Courts of Oyer and Terminer hereby established shall in their respective couq- ties have jurisdiction on and after the day last mentioned of all indictments and proceedings then pending in the present Courts of Oyer and Terminer, and also of all indict- ments and proceedings then pending in the present Courts of General Sessions of the Peace, except in the city of New York, and except in cases of which the Courts of Sessions hereby established may lawfully take cognizance; and of such indictments and proceedings tlie Courts of Sessions hereby established shall have jurisdiction on and after the day last mentioned.

Clianeellor and Supreme Court— masters In Cliancery.

Sbsc. 6. The Chancellor and the present Supreme Court shall, respectively, have power to hear and determine any of such suits and proceedings ready on the first Monday of July, one thousand eight hundred and forty-seven, for hearing or decision, and shall, for their services therein, he entitled to their present rates of compensation until the

142 CONSTITUTIOK OF STATE OF NEW YORK.

Article XIV Continued. first day of July, one thousand eight hundred and forty- eight, or until all such suits and proceedings shall be sooner heard and determined. Masters in Chancery may continue to exercise the functions of their office in the Court of Chancery, so long as the Chancellor shall continue to exercise the functions of his office under the provisions of this Constitution. And the Supreme Court hereby estab- lished shall also have power to hear and determine such of said suits and proceedings as may be prescribed by law.

Vacancy In office of chancellor, or Justice of S'^^preme Co arty lioiv tilled/

Sec. 7. In case any vacancy shall occur in the office of Chancellor or Justice of the present Supremo Court, pre- viously to the first day of July, one thousand eight hun- dred and forty-eight, the Governor may nominate and, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, appoint a proper person to fill such vacancy. Any Judge of the Court of Appeals or Justice of the Supreme Court, elected undei this Constitution, may receive and hold such appointment.

Offices aboUsbed.

Sec. 8. The offices of Chancellor, Justice of the existing Supreme Court, Circuit Judge, Vice-Chaucellor, Assistant Vice-Chancellor, Judge of the existing County Courts of each county, Supreme Court Commissioner, Master in Chan- cery, Examiner in Chancery, and Surrogate (except as herein otherwise provided), are abolished, from and after the first Monday of July, one thousand eight hundred and forty- seven. (1847.)

Chancellor and Jufstices of present Supreme Court, eligible.

Sec. 9. The Chancellor, the Justices of the present Su- preme Court, and the Circuit Judges, arc hereby declared to be severally eligible to any office at the first election under this Constitution.

COlSrSTITUTIOK OF STATE OF NEW YOEK. 143

Article XIY Continued. Officers to liold antil exptratlon of term.

Sec. 10. Sheriffs, Clerks of Counties (including the Regis<

ter and Clerk of the city and county of New York), and

Justices of the Peace, and Coroners, in office when this

Constitution shall take effect, shall hold their respective

offices until the expiration of the term for which they were

lespectively elected.

Judicial officers may recelTC fees*

Sec. 11. Judicial officers in office when this Constitution

shall take effect may continue to receive such fees and per- quisites of office as are now authorized by law, until the first day of July, one thousand eight hundred and forty- seven, notwithstanding the provisions of the twentieth sec- tion of the sixth article of this Constitution.

Local courts to remain, etc.

Sec. 12. All local courts established in any city or village, including the Superior Court, Common Pleas, Sessions and Surrogates' Courts of the city and county of New York, shall remain, until otherwise directed by the Legislature, with their present powers and jurisdictions; and the Judges of such courts and any clerks thereof in office on the first day of January, one thousand eight hundred and forty-seven, shall continue in office until the expiration of Hnnr terms of office, or until the Legislature shall otherwise direct.

Under tliis provision tlic Lf^isiat ure have powor to oiilarRc as well as abolisli such courts. International Hank v. Bradley, 19 N. Y. Jirn

Wlien Constitution goes Into operation.

I Sec. 13. This Constitution shall be in force from and including the first day of January, one tliousand eigli't hundred and forty-seven, except as is herein otherwise pro- vided.

^ARTICLE XV. Bribery and. official eorrnptlon.

Section 1. Any person holding oificc; under the laws of this State, who, excej^t in payment of his legal salary, fees

•Article 15, added by vote of the people, November 3, I'^Tl.

144 CONSTITUTIOK OF STATE OF NEW YORK.

Akticu XY -OmUnMed, or perquisites, shall receive or consent to receive, directly or indirectly, any thing of value or of personal advantage, or the promise thereof, for performing or omitting to per- form any official act, or with the express or implied under- standing that his official action or omission to act is to be in any degree influenced thereby, shall be deemed guilty of a felony. This section shall not affect the validity of any existing statute in relation to the offense of bribery.

OflTer or promise to bribe, a felony.

Sec. 2. Any person who shall offer or promise a bribe to

an officer, if it shall be received, shall be deemed guilty of a felony and liable to punishment, except as herein pro- vided. No i)erson offering a bribe shall, upon any prosecu- tion of the officer for receiving such bribe, be privileged from testifying in relation thereto, and he shall not be liable to civil or criminal prosecution therefor, if he shall testify to the giving or offering of such bribe. Any person who shall offer or promise a bribe, if it be rejected by the officer to whom it was tendered, shall Ire deemed guilty of an attempt to bribe, which is hereby declared to be a felony.

Person oflrerlugi: or rec'clvliis bribe may be i«'ltness.

Sec. 3. Any person charged with receiving a bribe, or with offering or promising a bribe, shall be permitted to testify in his own behalf in any civil or criminal prosecu- tion therefor.

District Attorney may be removed for failure to .prosecnto vlolatlons^Expenses of prosecution, lioiv cliargeable.

Sec. 4. Any District Attorney who shall fail faithfully to prosecute a person charged with the violation in his county of any provision of this article which may come to his knowledge shall be removed from office by the Governor, after due notice and an opportunity of being heard in his defense. The expenses which shall be incurred by any

OOirSTITUTlON OF STATE OF NEW YOBE. 145

Amnou XT— OontkuMi, ooantj, in inyestigatiiig and prosecnting any charge oi bribery or attempting to bribe any person holding office under the laws of this State, within such county, or of receiving bribes by any such person in said county, shall be a charge against the State, and their payment by the State shall be provided for by law.

The ezpenae of an InvMtlgation ordered by the Governor mast be borne by the county. Aetpit ▼. AveroiMri, 99 Hun, 442.

♦ARTICLE XVI. Amendmeiita, -wl&eii to take effect.

Bsucnos 1. All amendments to the Constitution shall be in fprce from and including the first day of January suc- ceeding the election at which the same were adopted, except when otherwise provided by such amendments.

An un«idment to the ConstitPtion takes effect npon the date of the deo- Unatlott by the canvassers of the /esult of the popular election and its adop- tion, vnleM'a diflterent intention appears In the amendment; but where ameodmenta were snbmitted containing a clauoe specifying a certain day for tliatrfolDs into effect, and only a part thereof was adopteil, and that not IndQalngthe dUmse fixing the day. It was held that the claum, although not adopted, was indicative of IntentK'', and should control as to the time of taking effect. Real v. People, 42 N. Y . 270.

Done in Convention, at the Capitol in the city of Albany the ninth day of October in the year one thousand eight hundred and forty-six, and of the Independ- ence of the United States cf America the seventy- first.

In witness whereof, we have hereunto sub- scribed our names.

JOHN TRACY, President and Delegate from County of Chenango,

Jamms F. Starbuck,

H. W. Stboko, S" Secretaries,

Fb. Seger,

•Article 10, added by vote of the people, November 3, 1874.

10

VOTE OF THE PEOPLE

UPON THK

CONSTITUTION AND ITS AMENDMENTS.

KoY. 4, 1845. For a coDvention to consider and/ alter

Coustitution 213, 257

Against -. 88, 8fi0

Nov. 8, 1846. For amended Constitution 221, 628

Against 92,486

Feb. 15, 1854. For amendment of section 8 of article 7,

for speedy completion of canals 185, 771

Against 60, 526

Kov. 6, 1866, For a convention to revise the Constitu- tion 352, 854

Against 256, 364

Nov. 2, 1869. for the amended Constitution 223, 935

Against 290, 45r,

" " For the amended Judiciary article 247, 240

Against 240, 442

" " For a uniform rule of assessment and

taxation of real and personal property. 183, 812

Against 273, 260

" " For the property qualification for colored

men 282,403

Against 249, 802

Nov. 6, 1872. For amendment of article 6, relating to

Commission of Appeals 176, 038

Affainst 9, 196

ooxniTimoir or btatb or nv tobk. u?

Mof. 4 UTt. VorappotntaMot of JodgM of Ooon of

BnprMMOoarl 115,ttt

S1B,«»

" *• of JadgM of MDD^

MM oerMin an court* 110, TU

Agiilnit. 819,WW

VoT. a, 18T4 ror untiidiiMnt of artlele S. , IfiT.US

" « ^S ' rf 'urUela "i," iMion*' i

iSS,>M

soe,DM

* " of irti<da i, leotloDB IT

K6,nt

B8,0»

" ofir»s)e4 SM.iar

19e,lS8

" of«rti«!l«7 438,1)0

]0t,lS8

' *< ot •rUd« B, tDOtion* 4

7, .".. JW.Bn

1M,SM

•• " artiale^secUonlO.. 3tS.2tT

ieB,D«r

•■ «• mrUelelO SSG,548

1»4,SM

" •* of article 13 852,614

m.sas

" •• K S51,tl93

AguuBt. m,»2S

" " Pot new article 18 416, B88

AJpiDBt 86,I5H

N«T. r, IBTS. For tmendment of article 5, section 3 6S3, 15S

" " For ■mendment ot article fl, section 4... E30.^2t

r. 4, 1619. For imendment of article fi, Bcclion 0... 95,331 AgiaiDBt 25, STB

or. i, IBSO. For omeudmcDt of article G, a

148 COKBTITUTIOlSr OF STATE CF NEW YORK.

Not. 7, 1882. For amendment of seotion 8 of article 7. . 486, 105

Againat 168,151

** " For amendment of article 6 248,784

Against. 75, 644

Not. 4, 1884. For amendment of section 11 of article 8. 499, 661 Against 9, 1'U

Not. 2, 1886. For a convention to revise the Constitu- tion and amend the same '. *574, 993

Against t30,766

Not. 6, 1888. For the proposed amendment to section 6

of article 6 J498, 114

Against §55, 822

* Including 218,376 informal votes. t Including 3,735 informal votes. % Indndiag 187,418 formal votes. I Including 5,679 informal votM.

C0DKTIB3 OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK. 149

COimTlES OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, IS THE OBDER OF TKEIR ERECTIOS.

150 COUNTIES OF THE STATE OF NEW TOBK.

Name.

42 43

Niagara

Ctortlaod

Scheueotady..

44

Sullivan

46

Putnam ..... .

46

Warren .,

47

Osweffo

Hamilton

48 49

Tompkins . .

fiO

Livingston

61

Blonroo

58

Erie

58 64 55

Tatee

Wayne

Orleans

56

Ctiemung

67

Fulton

58

Wyoming

Schuyler

50

eo

From what taken.

uenesee* ••••••••••••«•■«.

Onondaga.....

Albany

Ulster

Dutohess

Washington

Oneida and Onondaga . .

Montgomery

Cayuga and Seneca

Genesee and Ontario Genesee and Ontario

Niagara

Ontario

Ontario and Seneca

Geoesee

Tioga.

Montgomery

Genesee

ChemuDg, Steuben and Tompkins

Date of erection.

March

April

March

March

June

March

March

April

April

February

February

April

February

April

November

March

April

May

April

U, 1806 8, 1806 7, 1809 87, 1800 12. 181:^ 12, 1818

1, 1816 12, 1816

7, 1817 28, 1881

28, 1881

2. 18SI 6, 1888

11, 1888

12, 1884

29, 1886 18, 1888 14. 1841

17, 1864

ABXA OF THE BTATK OF NBW YORK. ISl

AREA OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK

BY COUSTEES*

153 FOPOLAUOK OF BTAIU OF SBW XOKK.

POPULATiOH OF CITIES IS THE STATE.

(Accordlns U United 8Utea Enumerallon of IHU.)

" Includes the town ofCornlnR.

PQFDIAIIOir or IHOOSFOKAIXO TIUiAsaR. 153

POPUUTIOS OF IHCORPORATED VOUtiES.

(AMMTdlng to UotUd 8tBt« Enumgratlon ot IWI.)

1

Not taparately returned'

154 POPrLATIOH IKCOEPORATED VILLAGES.

Tillage.

County.

Population.

ISS"":::::::::.::

JeftBreon

aav::::;

^yuea

S-'-r.-;:::.;::

Clinton ....

Si"S.;:.::::;

Columbia

JeSenon

SSK,;

ffitSH.™::::.:;:.;;;.::.

arsrf :::::.:::;■::

8l::S.d::;::-: :;::::;::.

8"ffi ::::.::..

Oneida

atkiu:::::::::::::::::-

f^tt^t::::-:-

COngere-by-the- Lake* . . , .

fl^cWand

CooperelowQ

ptflego

Lewla

Saratoga

Genssea

uba

>HDSVille

>elhl

Allegany

Llvlnjislon

Delawaie

Broome and Del.

Westchester

Vales " .. Chen'soaiidMad.

Erie

Onondaga

Richmond

Jrlvllle

Mtsyraouse., ":"■."::*:::;

bridge

i=-:::.:::

POPULATION OF IKCOBPORATBD VILLAGES. 156

Village.

EUicottviUe

Blmwood*

Esperance

Fabius

Fafrhaven

Falrport

Far Kockaway ...

FayetteviUe

Fishkill-on-the-Hudson

Flushing: ..

Fonda

Forrestville

Fort Ann*

Fort Covington

Fort Edward*

Fort Plain

Frankfort

Franklin

Franklinville

Fredonia

Fulton

Fultonville

Galway

Oeneseo

Gteneva

Genoa

Glens Falls

Goshen

Gouverneur

Gowanda*

Granville*

Greenbush

Greene

Green Island

Greenport*

Greenwich . ,

Groton

Hambursh

Hamilton

Hammondsport

Hancock

Hannibal

Hastings-on-Hudson . . .

Havana

Haverstraw

Hempstead

Henderson

Herkimer*

Hermon

Hobart

Holland Patent

County.

Cattaraugus

Onondaga

Schoharie

Onondaga

Cayuga

Monroe

Sueens nondaga

Dutchess

Queens

Montgomery

Chautauqua

Washington

Franklin

Washington . . .

Montgomery

Herkimer

Delaware

Cattaraugus

Chautauqua . .

Oswego

Montgomery

Saratoga

Livingston

Ontario

Cayuga

Warren

Orange

St. Lawrence

Cattar. and Erie. Washington . . .

Rensselaer

Chenango

Albany

Suffolk

Washington

Tompkins

Erie . . .

Madison

Steuben

Delaware . .

Oswego

Westchester.. ..

Schuyler

Rockland

Queens - .. . ..

Jefferson

Herkimer. .... St. Lawrence . . .

Delaware

Oneida

Population.

1890.

852

274 312

738 2,552

2,288 1,410 3,617 8.463 1.J90 788

870

2,864 2,291

581 1,021 3,399 4,214 1,122

177 2,286 7,557

437 9,509 2,907 3,458

7,301 1,067 4,46;3

1,663 1,280 1,331 1,744

934 1,279

452 1.466 1,751 5,170 4,831

358

"473 561

40ft

1880.

748

t

341

405

821

1,920

1.558

2,503

6,683

944

724

931

2,443

1,085

660

672

2,692

3,941

881

187

1.925

5,878

397

4,900

2,557

2,071

3,295

935

4,160

1,231 913

758

1,638

755

()86

490

1,290

1,274

3,506

2,521

407

522 300

*Not separately returned.

156 POPOLATION OF TNCOBPOEATED VTLLA0E8.

villages

--

i P„p.,.t,o..

1880.

KJ :::::.:.:::: ■;::::: ga°Mli-:;.:.:::::..:

Wesioheste

SESS

UtIdebIou

CaltaraUBu

OnomlaKa-

Lewia ... Wayne ....

assx

nelaware iit. LanreiK DuicheBs. . UhBiitauqu

Mnriroe '.'. CaJ^UKa...

iiE;

a?

" 1

IrviriKlOD

i2"^r-:;::: :::::■ ;:■-:::

s

£;.;;:;■■:;;■"•-■

1.818

Little Vail e;

'■^

" "a.m

McGrawYiiie

4.183

MardareCTLlLe

SsT"" ■:■:■■:■■■

■■!!!

lliiiiil

771

FOFCLAxioa' or nrooBPORATBD tuxascs. U7

f Not »epamCelj raturaed .

158 POPULATION OF INCORPORATED VILLAGES.

Villages.

Port Chester

Port BickiDson

Port Henry

Port Jervis

Port Leydeo

Port Rich mood . . . .

Potsdam

Prattsburgh

Prattsville

Pulaski

Randolph

Red Creek

Remsea

Rhinebeck.. ...

Richfield SpriDgs. .

Richmond vi He

Richville

Rouse's Point

Roxbury*

Rushville

Sackett's Harbor..

Sag Harbor

St. Johnsville

St. Regis Falls

Salamanca

Salem*

Sand Bank

Sandy Creek

Sandy Hill

Saratoga Springs .

Saugerties

Savannah .

Savona

Schaghticoke

Schoharie

Schuylerville

Sea Cliff*

Seneca Falls ......

Sharon Springs . . . .

Sherburne

Sidney

Silver Creek

SingSing

Skaneateles

Smyrna*

South Nyack

Spencer

Spencernort

Springville

Stamford

Stillwater

Suspension Bridge

County.

Westchester ....

Broome ,

Essex

Orange

Lewis ,

Richmond ,

St. Lawrence ....

Steuben

Greene

Oswego

Cattaraugus

Wayne

Oneida

Dutchess

Otsego

Schoharie !

St. Lawrence

ainton

Delaware

Ontario & Yates.

Jefferson

SulToIk

Montgomery

Franklin

Cattaraugus

Washington

Oswego

Oswego

Washington

Saratoga

Ulster

Wayne

Steuben

Rensselaer

Schoharie

Saratoga

Queens

Seneca

Schoharie

Chenango

Delaware

Chautauqua

Westchester

Onondaga

Chenango

Rockland

Tioga

Monroe

Erie

Delaware

Saratoga

Niagara

^ Population.

1890.

5,274

315

2,436

9,327

462

6,290

3,961

607

384

1.517

1,201

492

358

1,649

1,623

663

886

1,856

450

787

714

1,263

1,210

3,692

551

723

2,895

11,975

4,237

505

569

1,258

1,028

1,387

6,116 622 960 1,358 1,678 9,352 1.559

1,496 810 695

1,883 819 747

4,405

1880.

3,254

878

2,494

8,678

'2i\m

2,762

661

308

1,601

1,111

526

660

1,307

668

839

1,485

608

886

682

1,072

2,531

758 951

2,487

8.421

3,923

418

447

1,188 1,617

5,880 627 944

1,086 6,578 1,669

700 670

1.227 522 877

2,476

* Not separately returned.

FOPDLA.TIOir OF INOOBPOBATBD TILLAOSB. IfiS

*Not sepsrateJy returned.

IfiO I'OPULATION OF STATE OF NEW YOBK.

ENDMERATION OF INHABITANTS 1855, 1860, 1865, 1870, 1875, 1880 ^"^ 1890.

COUNTY OF ALBANY.

te by chap. SCO, Lawi

P0P17LA.TI0K OF 8IATB OF KHW YOBK. 161

COUNTT OP ALLEGANY.

TOWNS.

Alfred

Allen

Alma

Almond

Amity

Andover

Angelica

BeBast

lUnisan

Bolivar

Bums

Caneadea

CeotrevUle

Clarksville

Cuba

Friendship

Genesee..

Granger

Grove

Hume

Independence.. New Hudson..

Ossian*

Kustiford

Scio

Ward

Wellsville

West Almond.. Willing........

Wirt

Totals

POPULATION.

1855.

I1707

x,oa6

4X3

1,95a 2.65s 1.775 1.83a

1,687 2,400

1.394 781

3,116 1,838

i,ai8

1,118

2,094 1,136 1. 451 1. 313

1,995 3.184

972

1,127

1.524

42,910

x86o.

3,14a

1.199 i.3«6

1,839

1.631

877

2,432

935 1.238

1,390

1865.

.335 870 6x1

.655

.073 ,813

.663 .689 766 ,005 ,064

.948

,181

870

.978

.725 933

.054 ,038

,016

,136

.218

,680 .721

833

,070

893

,093 .367

41,881 40,285

X870.

Z.555

1,686 3,087

1.873 1.643 1,488

755

959

1.340

1.869

1,043 784

2,397 1,528 888 1,050 1,056 1.930

i,t75 1,142

1,636 1,652

3.781

799

1.199

1,204

40,814

1875.

1.38'

X.609

3,031

1,983

1.547

1,594

794

999 1,611

1,727

995

797

a. 254

1,870

958

1,155 1,114 1,932 1,315 1,147

1.514 1,635

703 2,423

798

1.313 1,204

41,681

x88o.

.S«7

,6ao

.470

890

,009

.671

,764

056

853

3,303 8,137

S4 . 6

1,135

1,905 1,186

1.034

1.453

1.555

620

4.259 803

1,267

1,225

41,810

1890.

1.355

1.391

567

4.765 649

X,306 1,319

43.240

._

Barker

Kinghamtont

Bingtiamt'n city4

1st ward

3d ward

3d ward

4th ward

5tli ward

6th ward

COUNTY OF BROOME. 1.3*4

1.090 9.919

1.339 10,092

1.396 2,066

3.-387 1.790 2,997 3.423 1,095

1,437 2,598

^333 2,555

4,428 2,086

5.345 2,166

3,423 3,824 1.757

3,903 3.719 2,184

X, 100

1,519

4.217 2,725

3,638

891

3.111 3,465

* Annexed to Livingston county in 1857.

tCity of Binghamton incorporated 1867.

i Sixth ward erected from part of first ward by Legislature \n i^^-i. Divided into ten wards by Legislature, chap. 314, Laws oi \ft%%^Mid ioto tMrteea wards by LegisUture, chap. 58, Laws ol 1890.

u

162 POPOLATIOH OF STATE OF MBW TOKK. COUNTY OF BROOME -(CoKTiNUHD).

loth ward.

Cheoaniro

ColMViBe

CoDkUn

Dickin»on*

Fenurat

KiritwDod

Uslo

Miioe -

NuUicoks

Siaford

Vatttl".'.'.'.".'. Windsor

ToUIb

F CATTARAUGUS.

;:b;

iS',

>

:l

981

:■

■'.65-

>.566

;;S8

„!S

. UL91

:d from part uf luwn of Blaghamlon, by

Znae in 1867.

m jtown of South Valley, by Sujicrvisore

P0POL&.TIOK OF STATE OP NEW YORK. COUNTr OVyiS (Coktiniwd).

COUMTY OK CAYU

!d:

' IT.:

Jsi; I'/J^ I'.^l l'.^. vlijfl

from 10WII u( Silaniunca, by Supcr- I'hap. 273, Lk»s ot iar<). Sevenlh \>'ara

164 POPULATION OF STATE OF NEW TOBK.

COUNTY OF CAYUGA -(Continued).

TOWNS.

Niles

Owasco

Scipio

Semproaius . .

Sennett

Springport. . .

Sterling

Summer Hill.

Throop

Venice

Victory

ToUls

POPULATION.

1855.

1,912

1 1303 1 1895 1,269

2,082 2,171

3.024 1,184

1.939 2,016

53f57i'

i860.

2,013

1. 351 2,066 1,262

1.923

1865.

1,876 1,284 2,047 1.203 1,722

2,129

2,184

3,008

2,915

1,194

1,112

1.348

1,291

2,OI2

1,943

2,077

1,991

55, 767

55,730

1870.

1,912

1,261 2,070

1,165 1,748

2,175

2,840

1,036 1,302 1,880 1,898

59,550

1875.

1,874

1,286 1,917

I,X23

1,655 2,179

3,042

1,006

1,213

1,753 1,944

62,434

1880.

1,875 1,297

2,09^

1.138 1,644

2,125

3,034 1,028

1,188 1,889 1,952

65,081

1890.

1.579 z,z62

1,836

981 1,498

1.991

2,959 864 1,056 1,67a 1,706

65,302

COUNTY OF CHAUTAUQUA.

Arkwright

Busti

Carroll

Charlotte

Chautauqua ... Cherry Creek..

Clymer....

Dunkirk city:

1st ward.

2d ward.

3d ward.

4th ward.

Total Dunk'k city

Ellery 1,865

Ellicott 3,935

Ellington i»93o

French Creek 766

Gerry 1.258

Hanover 4,101

Harmony ; 3.443

Jamestown c'y:*

I St ward . .

2d ward..

3d ward . .

4th ward..

5th ward..

1, no 1,920 1,408 1,672

2,591 1,226

1,164

1,103 2, on

1,525 1,711

2,837

1,359 1,330

5,616

1, 116 1,976

1,454

1.664!

2,698

1.304 1,322

751

1X2

937 968

315

254 606

Total Jamcsto'n Kiantone

490I

7,452 1,609

5,556 1,722 901 1, 129 4.087

3.653

1,030 1,844

1.548 1,682 3.064

1.359 1,486

1,616

6,679

I, 556,

973; 1,096;

4.0371 3.416

1,148 1,818 1,823

X,702|

3.292, 1,580 1,4061

6,912' 7,630

1.713 8,999

1,5851

1.045I I. 153;

4.139 3.619:

1,076 1,901

1,718 1,667

3,576

1,354

1,455

1,956 1,638 1.970 1,684

7,248

1.555

10, 842

1,602

1,042

1. 175 4,221

3,455

552

574:

539'

.---I 9.357 519! 513

886 2,089

1,787

1,441

3.259 1,481

1.363

2.925 2,092 2, 236 2,163

9,416

1,789 1.746 1,430 1.033 1.088 4,616 3.174

3,060 2,852

4.045 3,248

2,833

16,038 496

*£rected from part of town of Ellicott by Legisluture, chap. 84, Laws of 1886.

POFULATIOXr OV STATE OF V9W YORK. 1G6

GOUimr OF CHAtnCAUQUA— (CoMTtHOBP).

TOWN&

Mina

Pohmd ... tVimfret .. Portland . Riplev ... Sheridan*. Shennan.. Stockton . Villeiiova. Westfidld.

Totals

POPULATION.

X855.

1,036

9f*57 it936

I'M

«i4i3 3»3^

53*380

x86o.

X,

Xi794 4t3Q3 Z.984 2,0x3 1,716

ii5i4 31640

58,4m

X865.

Z.X88

Xf575 4,065

x,8x6

1,870

x,688

»»503 3*559

58,499

X870.

4x8

•39

^5

59,337

1875.

X.J93 1,970

4,478 a,04X 1,888 1,663

1,455 x,83j

1,438

3,651

64,781

x88o.

X, xoa

x*539 4,551 2,014

x,990 x,5Sx

I'M

1,446 3,333

65,342

X890.

X,00ll

5*479 a, 433

SfOQO

i,5xx i*53X

«.730 x,34a

3.40X

75.

COUNTY OF CHEMUNG.

Aahlandt

Baldwin...

Big Flats

Gatlin

Chemunflf

Etmira town .... Blmira dty*

ist ward...

2d ward...

3d ward...

4th ward...

5tli ward...

6tli ward!..

7th "wardi. Not in wardsl

Total Elmira city

Erin..-:

Horseheads

Soutliport

Van Etten

Veteran

Totals

1,853 1*518

a.785 8,486

1,190 2.648

4,479 1,522 2,807

ux8

1.853 X.308 a,x28 8,68a

i«339 2,277

4.733 1,508 2,171

1,440 1,950 1,169

x,489

3,219

2,595 1,929

27,288

13,130

1,256 2,838

3.412

1.485 2,429

x,ox6

969 x.goa

x.34a x,907 x,X9o

x,6sa 2,778 3,824 2,773 2,741 2,095

26,917 31,923

x,o8o x,oo6 x,936 x,423 x,998 x,5i8

1.997 3,124 3. 411 3,58s 3.161 3,400 1,758

15,863

i,392i

2,961

2,727

1,533 2,479

35. 281

20,436

1,556 3,430 3,283

1.732, 2,371

41,769

''^

1.989 x,45o 2,098 1.986

x,958 3,061

3.215 3,493 3,448

3,379 1,987

20,541

1,562

3,449 3.619 1,991 2,263

983

..^

x,x8o x,6xo

890

2,240

3,349 3.946

4.079 7,62a

4,449 3,340 1,868

43,065

30,893 1,289

3,482 2,044 1,658 1,816

48, 265

COUNTY OF CHENANGO.

Afton

Bainbridge. Columliua .

3,377 x,33x

1,770

1,827

1,931

2,237

2,248

1,588

1,699

1,793

1,928

1,924

1,407

1,273

1,197

1,182

1,177

2,083 2,117 1,109

*Elmtra city erected by Legislature, chap. 139, Laws of 1864.

IlSrected April 25, 1807. t Erected February 16, 1867.

Bfeeted Hay 15, 1872. Boimdaries extended by Legislature, chap. 131, Laws of 1890.

166 POPULATION OF STATE OF KBW YORK.

COUNTY OF CHENANGO -(CoMTiwuBD).

TOWNS.

Coventry

German

Greene

Guilford

Lincklaen

Macdonough

New Berlin

North Norwich.

Norwich

Oteelic

Oxford

Pharsalia

Pitcher

Pl3nnouth

Preston

Sherburne

Smith ville

Smyrna ........

Totals

Altona

Ausable

Beekmantown. Black Brook. ..

Cliamplain

Chazy

Clinton

Dannemora

EUenburga

Mooers

Peru

Plattsburgh....

Saranac ~

Schuyler Falls.

Totals

Ancram

Austerlitz...

Canaan .

Chatham

Claverack . Clermont ...

POPULATION.

28S5.

i,68d 806

3.717

2.552

If 131 1. 417 2.507 1,126 4,109

X.721 3. "6

1,152 1,281

1 1 541 1,044 2,776 x,66i 1,866

39.9x5

i860.

1,671

781

3,809

2.743 1,094

1,483 2,617 1,171

4,356 1,752 3,290 1,261 1,276 1,668 i«oi3 2,701 1,662 1,822

1865.

40,934

1,522 778

3,314

2,423

988

1,306

2,459 1,078

4,331 1,468

2,996

I,ZI2 1,186 1,487 982 2,820

1,634 1,677

38,360

1870.

1,490 712

3 1 537 2,806

926

1,280

2,460

1,075 5,601

1.733 3,278 1,141 1,124

1,523 957 2,927 1,405 1,668

40,564

1875-

1,345 663

3,560

2,519

853 1,271

2,303 1,024

5,921 1,567 ^,971 1,103 1,080

1,339 892

2,940 1. 518 x,66i

39,879

1880.

x,3i7

664

3,378

2,44X 90Z

x,298

2,573

964 5,756

X,SX2

3,035

x,i47 x,07S x,302

3,128

x,492 x,65i

39.89X

Z890.

z,i66

3,x64 3,336

726

1,035

3,4*7 858

6i5»4 1,384

3,X38

9x5

983

x,x50

763

3,847

X.3X8

x,396

37,776

COUNTY OF CLINTON.

i,66s

3,803

3,227

2,933

2,977

3,025

3,452

6,197

5,857

4,462

3.399

1,371

1,924

723

1,271

1,751

2,348

3,622

3,926

3,520

3.389

6,080

6,680

3,058

3,644

1,937

1,976

42,482

45, 735

1,820 2,694 2,708

3,282

5,774 3,381 1,786

i,37» 2,919 4,202 3,087

7.X95 3,623 1,871

45,713

2,759 2,863

2,552

3,561 5,080 3,206 3,206 x,5i2,

3,042

4,634 2,632

8,414 3,802

1,684

47.947

3,445

3,570

3,203

3.980

2,431

2,644

3,439

3,365

5,306

5.407

3,068

3,X47

2,374

2,194

1,863

2,963

3,142

3,162

4,537

4,381

2,832

3,6x0

8,788

8,283

4,107

4,552

1,717

1,640

50, 252

50,897

8,368

2,532 3,159 2,256 5.207 8,867

x,75o

3,977 3,046

3,467 2,356 9,500 3.496 1,456

46,437

COUNTY OF COLUMBIA.

x,8oi

1,720

1,651

1,793

1,711

1, 60a

z,6i8

1,889

1,443

1,442

1,385

1.341

1,946

2,193

2,000

1,877

1,700

1,654

4.023

4.163

4,285

4,372

4,490

4,574

3,363

3.477

3»353

3.671

3.817

4,347

1,058

968

942

1,021

937

918

2,620

1,839

1,738

1,847

1,875

x,905

x,333 1,143

x,S6i 4,0x9

4,518

798

«i5XS

POPULATION OP STATE OP NKW YORK, 16? COUNTY OF COLUMBIA -(CoNTiwusD).

ClnciDDStiis

1,131

teVhon::..::::

COUNTY OV CORTLAN

ia

6;y^

^;°l?l

11

9S6

■6^^

i,«^'

1 J"

,ffi

',-X.

i-::^!

fi

s

.,639

'As.

i'isi

■el

^.%i

""

14,815

=5,.73

,a>S;

8.657

COUNTY Ob- DELAWARE.

I ^,536] s.w°i '.Si?; i,g,o| 5,;

..Ml .,14> ',146 i,o" !

POPDHnON OF STATE OF HEW TOBE. COUNTY OF DELAWARE -(CoBTiMtimD).

POPULATION.

TOWNS.

.8S5.

.860.

.865.

.870. 1 1815.

.8^.

.89a.

S:;;;;

013

1

19D

',900

'■i

i

1,569

7S5

i

i i

».9"

1

s

g

i i

!iS

H.ococli.-.

3

J'S!

5;;s: 1

^;;

4,=46

;

■s

Touli

39,745

4=.4<i5

*.,638

4^,97'

......

«.7..

4J.49fi

COUNTY OF DUTCHESS.

•Tptrn of Depoall erected troBi putt at lonn at TompklnB, by LeglBUiture. Chan. 177, Laws ol •.880.

:btj"tm ^'"^[J'^P"""'"' freoted from part of town olEUblJtt.^.l \Jt#fii)a», i^tcdb/Z^glsiatuK, chap. 3ft. Uwa ot 186S.

FOPULAnoir 07 rati ov vbv toek. lee

COUNTT OP BKIB.

170 POPULATIOHr OF STATE OF KBW YORK.

COUNTY OF ESSEX.

TOWNS.

Chesterfield

Crown Point Elizabethtown... Essex

Keene

Lewis

Minerva

Moriah

Newcomb

North Elba

North Hudson...

SLArmand

Schroon

Ticonderoga

We«tport

Willsborough

Wilmington

Totals

1855.

3 1327

2,2l6 1,402

2,115 2,850

774 1,803

767

3,120

226

301

519 289

2,085

2,125

2,041

1 1675 904

28,539

POPULATION.

i860.

3.179 2,252

1.343 1.633 2,514 784 1,807

903 3.466

157 366 297

331 2,550 2,271 1,981

1. 519 861

23, 214

1865.

2,787 2,636 1.592 1,501 2,279 770

1.774

1,082

4,640

149

339

575

299

1,688

2,606

1,687

1.432 808

28,644

1870.

2,795 2,449

1,488

1,600

2,496

720 x,724

908 4,683

178

349 738

335 1,899

2.590

1.577

1. 719

794

29,042

1875.

1880.

3. 01 1

2.752

3.156

4,287

1.457

1^363

1,867

1,462

2,451

2,443

757

910

1,740

1.774

962

1,162

7.881

7,379

183 365

:&

715

693

417

452

1.509

1. 731

3.390

3,304

1,968

1.737

1,761

1,450

874

899

34.459

34.515

1890.

2,548 3,135

1.399 1.437

x,933 1,258

1.323 979

6,787 283

1,117 656

633 1.474 3.980 1,864 1,568

678

33.052

COUNTY OF FRANKLIN.

Altamont*

Bangor

Belmont

Bombay

Brandon

Brighton

Burke

Chateaugay

Constable

Dickinson*

Duane

Fort Covington.

P'ranklin

Harrietstown ...

Malone --

Moira

Santa Clarat

Waverly*

Wcstville

Totals

2.IS4 873

2,132 728

1,900 2,676

1.443

1.255

325

2,559

947

306

5,186 1,459

1,354

2,520

1,376 2,440

794

208

2,240

3.183 1,680

1. 917 279 2.757j 1,105^

340 6,565 1,798

2,180 1,492 1,689 821 160 1,929 2,843 1,520

1.783 270

2,383 1,070

305 6,330

1,695

1,635

\

25i477 30,837 28,145

1,675

«,43i 1,619 1,488 692 204 2,141 2,971

1,546 1,990

234 2,436

1. 195

416

7,186

2,064

1,658

2,2661

2, 088 I

i.39» 736 247

2,115 2,719

1.584 2,022

289 2,418 1,091

491

7.365 2,279

1,721

30,271 30,822 32,390

2,440

2,098

1,644

815 267

2,161

2,828

1.532

2,329 285

2,424

1,184

533 7.909 2,254

1,687

2,445 2,263

1,496

3,073 2,965

».439 1,664

421

2,207

1,345 1.582 8,991-

2, 5T2 1,690

2,270

1.376

38,110

*Towr of Waverly erected from townof DickJnsou by Supervisors, Novem- ber, 1880; and town of Altamont from town of Waverly by Supervisors, No- vember. 1890. t Town of Santa Clara erected from town of Bran- fJon by Supervisors, November, 1888.

POPULATIOK OF STATE OF NEW YORK. 171

COUNTY OF FULTON

TOWNS.

POPULATION.

1855.

i860.

1865.

1870.

1875.

1880.

1890.

Bleecker

2,646 2,183

1,062

2,534 629

2,202

993 2,335

631 2,189

970 2,912

828 2,207

948 2,102

1,046

2,17s

85s

2,157

816

Broadalbin

Caros^

a, 021

624

1,864

2,717 1,876

2,354 2,909 1,487 2,521

Ephratah

GloversviUe c'y*:

xst ward..

ad ward..

3d ward..

4th ward..

5th ward..

6th ward. .

Total Orsville c'y

Johnstown*

Mayfield

7,912 2,393

1.943

2,412 1,131

1,046

8,811 2,367 1.937 2,363 1,085 1,172

9.805 2,280

1.903 2,213

1,053 1,110

12,273 2,241 1,927 1,950 1,013 1,163

27,064

15,689

2,339 1,989

1,850

933 1,025

16, 626 2,231 2,069

1,845

915

1,066

13,864 10,959

Northampton

Oppenheim

Perth

Stratford

1,992 1,563

769

997

Totals

23,284

24,162

24,512

30,155

30,985

37.650

COUNTY OF

Alabama

Alexander

Batavia

Berpen

Bethany

Byron

Darien

Elba

Le Roy

Oakfield

Pavilion

Pembroke

Stafford

Totals

2,194 1,798

5,304 1,800 1,879 1,641

2,176 1,869 4,206 1,510 1,758 2,844 2,05s

2,o6r' i,8oij

5,876 2, 00^ 1,897 1,864

2,143' 2,040

4,247 i>597 1,723 2,855 2.077'

GEN

1,8391 1,8281 6,004' 1.908

1-734 1,645 2,i68

2,044 4,304

1,511 1 ,611 2,825 1,798

ESEE.

1,805' 1,605

6,485'

1,997 1,652.

1.734 2,054'

1,905 4,627

1,471, 1,614!

2,810;

1,847

31,034 32,189 31,219 31,606

i,8og 1,546 7,067 1,967 1,634 1,696 2,082

1.937 4,746 1,468 1,633 2,851 1,809

1,975 1.608

7.516 2,002 1,671

1,754 2,046 1,968 4,469

1,495 1.649 2,845 1,808

Ashland

Athens

Cairo ...-,-

Catskill.

Coxsackie .

COUNTY OF GREENE

1.139 2,870

1, 212 2.791

1.080 2.978

992 2,942

2,557 5,710 3,682

2.479 6.275 3,661

2.343 6,679

3,561

2,283

7.677 3,829

935 1 ^^')

3-467! 3,^65

2.318 2.287

7,985 8,311

3.991 4,009

1,654 1,587

9-341 1,830

1,517 1.578 1,964 1,746 4,722

1,441 1,581 2,679 1,625

^'^S

787 2,876 2, 191 8,263

3.773

•City of GloversviUe errcte<J/J0/7i .■)/•::•< of V.:- t .v.:i of ,l(,V.v.s\o\vi\,\)y Lfe^Vv latui'e, cbap. 55, Laws o 1 1690.

172 POPULATIOK OF STAT£ OF KBW YORK.

COUNTY OF GREENE (Continued).

TOWNS.

Durham

Greenville

Halcott

Hunter

Jewett

Lexington

New Baltimore..

Prattsville

Windham

Totals

Arietta j

Benson

Gilman*

Hope

Indian Lake

Lake Pleasant . .

Long Lake

Morehouse

Wells

Columbia

Danube

Fairfield

Frankfort

German Flats.

Herkimer

Litchfield

Little Falls...

Manheim

Newport

Norway

Ohio

Russia

Salisbury

Schuyler

Stark

Warren

Wilraurt

Winfield

Totals

x8s5.

x86o.

2,540

2,558

2,173

2,268

474

504

1,594

1,698

1,129

1,145

1,595

1,657

2,402

2,512

1,588

1,511

1,684

1,650

31, 137

31 1930

POPULATION.

1865. I 1870.

2,412 2,246

436 1,641 1,110 1,520 2,629 1,484

1,591

31,710

2,257

2,084

426

1,524 1,105

1,371 2,617 1,240

1,485

31*832

1875.

z88o.

2,209

2,173

2,031

2,043

391

396

1,564

1,882

1,114

1,075

1,314

1,356

2,664

2,620

1,121

1,118

1,488

1,461

32, 592

32,695

1890.

1,92s If 951

357

2,436

976

1,229

2,455 876

1,503 31,598

COUNTY OF HAMILTON.

149

98

82

139

231

294

357

380

315

320

356

402

323

90

•.••..

822

745

621

6^

704

651

560

256

174

202

425

615

1,047

300

356

280

318

332

343

416

139

223

270

280

299

324

580

275

228

219

186

162

181

182

1 768

738

692

817

969 3,478

1,113

1,298

2,543

3,024

2,653

2,960

3,923

4,763

COUNTY OF HERKIMER.

1,831

1,893

1,791

1,711

1,493

1,712

3,217 3,855 2,866

3,247 3.940 2,804

1,582

4,930 1,672

1,520

5,989 1,868

2,015

2,113

1,059 1,087 2,288

2, 306 1,690

1.478

1,741 268

1,397

38,566

1,105

1, 135

2,389

2,335

1,715

1,543 1,812

260

1,480

40,561

1,732

1,637

1,589

1,616

1,343

1,324

1,238

1,235

1,649

1,653

1,567

1,656

3.087

3,065

3,402

3.025

5,074

5,718

7,371

6,746

2,922

2.949

3,322

3,593

1,397

1,384

1,248

1,218

5,588

5,612

5,846

6,913

1,831

2,000

2.173

2,421

1,983

1,954

1,790

1,953

1,080

1,117

1,054

1,045

928

1,009

986

961

2,030

2,220

2,048

2,177

2,123

1,933

1,875

1,884

1,589

1,558

1,497

1,452

1,522

1.541

1,395

1,476

1,611

1,503

1,461

1,430

148

191

185

271

1.517

1,561 35, 929

1,539 41,586

1,597

39, 154

42,669

1,380

1, 116

1,553 3,988

7»25S 4,666 x,055 7,512 3i8o9

1,835 818

832

2,145 1,800

1,259 1,248

«.339

373 1,625

45,608

'^Abolished in x86o.

P«)PUIiA.TIOH OP 8TATB OF KBW TOEK. !78

COUNTY OF JEFFERSON.

TOWNS.

Adams.

AltiMmdriWi ... Antwdip. . . . . .

BfownTlIle ... Cape VinMnt.

Cluimploii

Clavtcm

EUbbw^ ... HcsiideilwMi* . .

Hotuufield

Le lUy

LcKrtaioe

Ljriiw— •.>-..- .

Oneans

Pamdia*

PhfladeipMa..

Rodmati

RntUnd

POPULATICH.

1855.

Waterto.wn*

Watertown dtyt

nrt ward...

ad ward...

3d ward...

4th ward...

Total Wat*n c*y

Wilha. Worth.

Totals

3.105 3*353 3»723 3.589 3.375 >t94» 4f«3a 5.339 a, 139 3.M* 3,ao3

If 470

2,5H

J.743 «.75a 1,977 2,378

7.557

3.024 474

65,420

i860.

I:8S

3.585

5.614

a. 419 3.339 3.156 1.687 2,702

2.934 2,789

1,790 z,8o8

2',638

7,567

1865.

3,662 634

69,825

3,418 3.6x4 3.138 3.495

2,009

4.446 5.286 1.962

2I9K

1,580

21 377

2,791 2,492

1.715 1.654 1,964 2,515 8,194

3,921 611

66,448

1870.

J.348 ^087

3.

3;

3,3»o

3,219

3.342

2,156

4.082

4.82a

3,636 3,862

1,377 2,465 2,445 1,292

1,679 1,604

1,903 2,364 1.373

2,095

1.907 2,221

3, "3

9,336

4,060 727

65,415

1875.

3.321 3.47« 3.355 2,85s 3.180 2,237 4.207

4.815 i,8it

2,535 2,725

1.375 2.241

2.305 1,191

1,751 1,466 1,841 2,360 1,279

2,301 2, 161 2,362 3,168

9.992

4,253 767

65,334

x88o.

10

30a

135

143 259

214

810

842

435 277

318 143 750 517

264

569 206

373 549

697

393 95'

66,103

X890.

3.181 3.60I

3.095 3.110 3.014 2,191

4.4"

t'^

2.651

2,565

1.174

2,

2,

1.104

1, 66s

i.a8»

1,798

2,391

1,2x5

3,766 2,950

3,121

4,888

«,'75 r,i96

14.725

4,522 905

C8,8o6

Brookljrn city:t ist ward . . . 3d ward... 3d ward.. 4th ward... 5th ward... 6th ward... Tth ward... 8th ward... 9th ward... zotnward...

COUNTY OF KINGS.

6,441

6,967 9.817

6,128

6,476

8,383

8,760

9, "7

8,900

10,084

8.890

9,984

12,282

11,766

11,506

12,087

16,352

17.400

17,820

20,490

18,490

27,710

26,407

28,296

12.523

12,096

15,968

22,312

5,318

9,190

9,829

9,592

9,133

17,343

^2 '5^^

15,279

21,749

25,258

28,668

34,592

16,084

8,860

15,809

12,616

18,591 34.072 26, 488

12,127

13,643

24,866

18,729

9.254 18,271

12,819

18,517

35.437 3^,663

17.388 15.044 27, 140

20,040 8,986

18,754 12,324

20,T75

37,693 35,726

31,239 17,696

34,031

♦City of Watertown erected from. May 8, 1869. tTown of New Lots annexed to Brooldyn, as Twenty-sixth ward by Legislature, May 13, 1886.

174 POPULATION OV STATE OF NEW TOBK.

COUNTY OF KINGS- (CoKTmuiD),

TOWNS.

.855.

.86=,

■86j

Biooklsrncity:

iil;;

;s[:s3:--

■iBthwBIrJ*..

|i|

Total Brooklyn

Flalbush

Klatlands

NlwutrechV:;::

Totals

Isjt

itii if

COUNTY OV LEWIS,

[tiMaflit-ti;

'iS,

;:1

=,.46

;;3

;:=;• '',^<

..;k

3

,,748

;;k

;:3;

-.^78

J,,,,,

^8.580

=7,810

I'B

iX

r

7'i

i.ett

•.-.•a

i:X

"'666

'■^sii

..803

^.M

POPULATION 01? STATE OF NEW YORK. 175

COUNTY OF LIVINGSTON.

TOWNS.

Avon

Caledonia

Conesus

Geneseo

Gro veland

Leicester

Lima

Livonia

Mount Morris

North Dansville.

Nunda

Ossian

Portage

Sparta

Spring water

west Sparta

York

POPULATION.

Totals

2,694 1,991

1^413 2,883

1,610

2,076

2,670!

2,635! 4,042

3,481' 2.887

1.569

1,233 2,481 1,496 2,782

2,910 2,014

1.443 3,002

1,565 2,008 2,782

2,593 3,963 3,738 2,849 1,269

1. 519 1,248

2,399 1,501 2,743

37,943

39,546

1865.

1870.

1875. 3,315

f88o. 3,459

1890.

2,930

3,038

3,179

1,725

x,8i3

1,975

1,927

2,188

1.346

1,362

1,371

1,397

1,196

3,001

3,032

3,229

3,340

3.534

1,430

1,455

1,366

1.342

1,307

1,651

1.744

1,657

1,679

1.647

2,925

2,912

2,915

2,782

3,438

2,605

2,705

2,889

3. "9

2,859

3,770

3.877

3,795

3.931

3.761

3,724

4.015

4,061

4,178

4.099

2,843

2,686

2,697

2,790

2,426

884

1,168

1, 143

1,204

940

1,407

1.338

1,170

1,29s

1,130

1. 183

1,182

1,133

1,20I

1 , 136

2,227

2,174

2,119

2,279

2,085

1,383

1,244

1,208

1,157

1,008

2,521

2,564 38.309

2,475

2,482

2,868

37,555

38,518

39, 562

37,801

COUNTY OF MADISON.

Brookfield . . Cazenovia . . De Ruyter. .

Eaton

Fanner

Georgetown Hamilton ...

Lebanon

Lenox

Madison

Nelson

Sinithfield .. Stockbridge.- .

3,770

4,495 1,921 4,061 I, 622 1,442

3,737 1,661 7,800

2,483 1,876

1. 514 2,052

Sullivan 5,253

Totals

3.729

4,343 1,817

3,871 1,649

1,476

3,894 1,678 8,024

2,457 1,797 1.509 2,068

5,233

43,687

43.545

3,593

4,i57|

1,820!

3,861

1,387;

1.479

3,434i

1.557:

8,456

2,414! 1,717 1,366

1,925' 5.340;

42,506

3,565 4,265 2,009 3,690

1,381 1,423 3,687

1,559 9,816

2,402

1,730 1 ,227'

1.847I 4,921

3,5"

3.685

3,262

4,240

4,363

4,182

1,609

1,584

I, 500

3,644

3.799

3,121

1,265

1,272

1,040

1,422

1,490

1,172

3,7"

3,912

3,923

1,473

1,586

1.277

9,402

10,246

12,815

2,434

2,474

2,316

1,654

1,649

1,350

1.247

1 ,226

1,043

1,967

2,023

1,845

4,745

4,803

4,046

43,522 42,324 44,112 42,892

COUNTY OF MONROE.

Brighton*.

Chfli

Clarkson..

3,323

3,138

3,590

2,203

2,205

2,242

2,177

2,093

1,843

4,304: 3,455 2,367 2,283

1,884! 1,919

3.736! 4.533 2,2741 2,109

2,100| 1,741

* Part of, annexed to Rochester, by Legislature, May 19, 1874.

171 POPULATIOS" OP BTATB OF HEW TOBK. COtrtfTV OF MONROE —(Contihuhd}.

TOWNS,

»^T,

«.

iSss.

lEfe.

■"'■

.8,0.

•8J5.

.»..

,.9..

G.U..

ill

i

3

''6,1 5,o3,

"Is

i i

is

■f si

li

1:5

UK!

;;»

;;|

1.694

'■IT*

a. 516

•;|

= ,«39 S,930

a 89,366

...»

i;i!i

£"■■■-"■

>,w

P«^eld

||;

SSS:::

I

liil

9.M8 4,936

|6ca ,665

7!o67 =0,879

Total RochesC« Sweden"."" ;r!

1

ii

I. to!

iii

.33,896

»,4«

w

.«..»

I34,ES4

...,,.,

169. sB6

COUNTY OF MONTGOMERY.

POPDLATIOH OF 8TATB OF NEW TOEK. 177 COONTirOF

CITV AND COUNTY OF NEW YORK.'

N.-?

citv:

1

ist ward

iJ.jW

.B,.ie 5,85, a,So6 i.iw

M.463 .,.!9«

■7,939! ",."

3

,™d

J:S

IS, is

5;^^' 3.g

t

.ward

i

k'i

iiii Is

jo^oll

.2,383

.ward iward

s:S

I'S

Is

34.9'3 3'. 465 47,609 49.403

35:879

54.596

=6,378

4", 43' 41,757

47,554

!«h ™d

S;I3

IE

5BI95:

a4,=3° 63,855

IflS

75.'4=6

.3lh wird

»6;3e1

Vs'*^l^ ^%l

Mlb «Hd

ll.lSi

'6.43S1 s;,53

■5th ward

^,i^l

JjIsB?] >S.S7'

=7,587 >S,S'9

l.;sL' jsijjj

.6ih ward

39.8^3

48.359! ,8,;35

"I'E """A

S9.Mi

t'Issj! m!I^:

66,(311 63.570 .58..9. !3f,864

i8ih ward .9lh ward

11

S7,i6j 47,6"3 3'.79S' 35.045

ISSi

67.519 S..Sb4

75.407 79.764

B6,oi5 843=7

£|

49.o>7 3B.669

56.7031 s^.lsi

66536 6^0^

Bd waid

61,7^5 47,36.

7'>349 83.4=0

,..,6061 .iS.Sjg

ajd ward

=8.338 53.94S

::::::! .I'lj"

.3,'S8 ^.H;

ToUla..,.

6!9.8io|8i3,669l^6,3(16

9,=, =9=; 104.886

1,906, 5519 ■.5>5.30.

Bjr iluip. 6,3, Laws o/ ,S„, lo.i-n

OfKillgsbOlD

iB,4.

Wesl ¥ai«« ai^~

Mum

Buni^

"sr„

ff«'"ji,

uary.

-Ihiidfto

a■I^Heu^.^

178 POPULATION OP STATE OP NEW YOBK.

COUNTY OF NIAGARA.

TOWNS.

Cambria

Hartland

Lewiston ..

Lockport*

Lockport city:

xst ward.

sd ward.

3d ward.

4th ward.

TbUl Lockp't c'y

Newfane .. Niagara . . . Pendleton .

Porter

Royalton .. Somerset... Wheatfield Wilson ....

Totals

AnnsvQle

Augusta

Ava

Boonville

Bridgewater

Camden

Deerfield

Florence

Floyd

Forestportt

Kirkland

Lee

Marcy

Marshall

New Hartford.

Paris

Remsen

Rome$

POPULATION.

«8s5.

i860.

2,216

3*033 3,260

13.386

3 1 164

5.457 1,826 2,643

4.930 1,933 3.152 3.292

48,282

2,308

3 1 256

3.379

13.523

3.363 6,603

1.833

2,353

4,793 2,132

3.484 3.372

1865.

2,115

3.445 2,998

13,937

1870.

1875.

2.145 3,229

2.959 3.032

3,631 2,734 3 1936 2,125

50,399

3*246 6,186

1,731 2 1 366 4,691

1,787

3,517 3*264

12,426

3.097 6,832

1,772 2,042 4.726 1,862 3.406 2,912

491*83

5^437

1880.

1890.

2,014

2,267

2,007

3,235

3»340

2,843

2,823

2,768

9,577

2,948

2,847

a»773

3i"9

3*547

4,537

2,849

2,931

2,827

4*369

4,744

6,113

2,216

2,300

a,s6x

12,553

13,522

16,038

3*292

3.462

3,170

6,861

7*432

10,979

1,674

1.730

1,514

9,009 4,984

2,278

2,210

4,888

4,63a

1,914

2,015

1,962

4,167

4.390

8,808

2,835

3»234

2,978

51.399

54,173

62,491

COUNTY OF ONEIDA

2,837 2,213 1,260

2,715

2,383 1,242

4,424 1,203

2,900 2,257

2,8j2

1*443

4,212 1,261

3,187 2,249 2,802 1,440

3,809 3,020 1,767 2,147 4,517 3,695 2,684 10,720

4*185 2,796 1,687

2,134 4,395 3,762 2,670

9. 830

2,685 2,061 1, 121 4,228 1,252

3,533 2,071 2,467 1,227

4.044

2,714

1,5171

2,141

3,654

3.595 2,650

9,478

2,716

2,626

2,554

8,068

2,067

2,233

2,171

1,984

1, 160

1,022

1,039

860

4,106

4,063

3,996

3,509

1,258

1.307

1,218

1,073

3,687

3,538

3.392

3,391

2,045

2,098

2,082

1,954

2,299

2,181

2,073

1.489

1,209 1.276

1,142

1,115

920

1,280

1.358

1,519

4,912

4,749

4,984

4,852

2.656

2.413

2.360

1,845

1,451

1,418

1,413

1,213

2,145

2,215

2,276

2,145

4,037

4.382

4.394

5,00s

3,575

3,593

3,573

3,211

1,184

1 ,166

1,195

1,099

City of Lockport erected from, in 1865. t Town of Forest-

port erected from town of Remsen, by Supervisors, February 28, 1870.

X Town of Rome incorporated as the city of Rome by the Legislature, chap. 25, Laws of 1870.

POPITLATIOS OP 6TATB OF SEW TOBK. 179 COUNTY OF ONEIDA- (Contikubd) .

OF ONONDAGA.

Clay

DeWict_.. Elbridee... Fublus

180 POPULATIOIS' OP STATE OF NEW YORK.

COUNTY OF ONONDAGA (Oowtinubd).

TOWNS.

POPULATION.

1855.

x86o.

1865. 3,240

2,397

4.813 6,276

2.577 5,312 1,696 3,502

2,754 4,128

1,566

4,661

2,473 4,880

3.749 3,514 5,627

3,ozo

1870.

4,505 2,233

4,944 5,833 2,337 5,530 1,602

3,314 2,688

4,524 1,595

4,074 7,096 2,986 7,027 6,326 4,111

7,015 4,416

1875.

x88o.

1890.

Geddes*

2,066

2,340 5,060 6,228

2,547 5,400

1,725 3,770 2,580

3,976 1,816

3,597 3,437 2,260 4,167 2,063 3.256 4.165 2, 162

2,528 2,537

4,741 6,028

2,908

5, "3 1,848

3,931 2,409 4,335 1,814

3,468 4,016 2,269

4,292 2,680

3,817 5,136 2,441

5,703 2,192

4,990 6,340 2,498

6,193 1.532 3,336

2,955 5,035 1,486

4,246

7,837 3,256 8,259

7,997 4t279 7.149 5.232

7,088 3, z6o

4,903

5,954 2,678

6,358 1,558 3.240 2,888 4,866 1,450

4,277 7,638

3,459

9,333

8,754 4,627

7,878

5,836

V

1,571 1,874

5,163

5.453 2,739 5,135 1,326

2,859 3,490 4,662 1,227

La Fayette

Ly Sander

Manlius

Marcellus

Onondaga*

Otisco

Fompey

Salina . . , ,

Skaneateles

Spaffnr^l

Syracuse city:

ist ward...

sd ward...

3d ward...

4th ward...

5th ward...

6th ward...

7lh ward...

8th ward...

gthwaird*.. loth ward*., nth ward*.- 12th wardt.. 13th wardt.. 14th wardt..

4,912 10, 761

7,647 14.445 14,698

5,836

10,445 8.264

5,171 2,767

3i'»97

Total Syracuse. Tully

25, 107

1,619 3,085

28, 119

1,690 3,037

90,686

31.784

1,583 3,031

43,051 I. ';6o

48,255

51,792

1,476 3,091

88, 143

1,380 3.444

Van Buren

3,038^ 3,174

Totals

86,575

02.072

inA . tRo

TT'J.fiRfi

TT7 Sno

TA^.tAt

y^.V/-^ r. J -- » --/.--yj r-i— r/

COUNTY OF ONTARIO.

Bristol

Canadice ^.

Canandaigua

East Bloomfield.

Farmington

Geneva^

Gorham

Hopewell

Manchester

Naples

1,715

977 6,480

2,168

1,950

2,380

1.783 3,009 2,118

1,657 1,026

7.075 2,163

1,858

2.537 1,970

3,280

2,067

1,637 889 7,121 2,177 1,773

2.341 1.788

3,238 2,028

1,551 905 7,274 2,250 1,896

2.389 1,863

3.546 2,188

1,591

831

7.771

1,650

895

8,363

2,409

1,944

2,527 1,978

7,522

7,412

2,417 1.915

2,521 1,894

3.737 2,479

3.920 2,699

1,510

730 8,229 2,039 1,703

8,877

2,203

1,655

4.439 «,455

* Part of Geddes annexed to the city of Syracuse as Ninth and Tenth wards, by Legislature, May 17, 1886, and part of Onondaga annexed to the city of Syracuse, as Eleventh ward, by Legislature, chap. 647, Laws of 1886.

t Divided into fourteen wards by Legislature, chap, no, Laws of 1890.

/ Town of Geneva erected from town of Seneca, by Supervisors, No- vemberxs, 1S72.

POPULATION OF STATE OF IXISW YORK. 181

C0U:NTY of ONTARIO- (CoimiiOBD).

TOWNS.

POPULATION.

1855.

x86o.

Z865.

1870.

1875.

z88o.

Z890.

Phelps

5,393

x,X79 3,308

Z,63X

5,S86 x,6so 8,448

Z,3Z6

5,300 x.454

8,553 x,x63

3,37* X.584

S,X30 1,633 9,x88

X,3X8

3,437 x,65X

5,353

x,657 3,673 1,350

XI567

5,x89 x,773

3,877 x,w 3,804 x,7X3

S.a86

Richmond

Seneca*

x,5Xf •,690

3,6ao x,48x

South Bristol...

Victor

West Bloomfield.

Totals

43,673

44,563

43,3x6

45,xo8

47,653

49i54x

48,453

.

COUNTY OF ORANGE.

Blooming Grove.

Chester

Cornwallt

Crawford

Deerpoilc

Goshen

Greenville

Hamptonburgh ..

HiffhUn^

Middletownt:

xst ward. 3d ward. 3d ward. 4th ward.

Total Middlet'wn

Minisink.'...

Monroes

Montgomery Mount Hope Newburgh

Newburgh city| xst ward., zd ward . 3d ward . 4th ward .

Total Newburgh

3,184

3,348

x.6g6

x,849

4,578

4,800

3,000

3,003

5,504

5,x86

3,3x3

3,480

1,3X8

i,X98

x,303

1,395

1.295

4,551 3.792 1.735

12,773

city

1,266 3.975 3.973 1.575 15,196

2,404 x,982 4,6x0 3,0x4 7,4x7 3.393 x,i47

X,3X3

1,209 4,722 3.627

1,977 17, 389

2,503 2,113

5.989 3,034

9,387 3,903

X,I33 X,334

1,443 4,666

4.536 1,842

3.S4X

5,062

5.318

3-124 3.510

3,463 3,353 3,6x3 i,98x xx,xo4

4,130 x,o63 x,x48 3,950

x-495 4. 950

4,504 1,700

3.538

5,233

5,797 3,027

3.265

3,444 3,339

3,833

x,95x

xx,43oj

4,387

X,003

x,i43 3,404

1,360 5,096 4,795 x,549 3.918

5,546 6,025

3,050 3.428

17,014' 17,322 18,049

3,336

3,ZZ3 3,766

x,876 XX, 483

S,03X

863

I,X39

4,099

3,868

3,325 x,93x 3,8S3

",977

1,269

'.694 5.06X

X.437

4,543

8,6x8 7,426 3,096 3.947

23,087

Town of Geneva erected from town of Seneca, by Board of Super- visors, November 15, 1872.

t Town of Highlands erected from town of Cornwall, by Board of Supervisors, December 3, 1872.

X City of Middletown erected from town of Walkill, by Legislature, chap. 535, Laws of 1888.

% Towns of Tuxedo and Woodbury erected from part of town of Monroe, by Supervisors, November, 1890.

3 City of ' Newburgh erected from town of Newburgh, by Leg^sVataxe^ chap. 54X, Laws of 1865.

183 POPULATION OF STATE OF NEW YORK. COUNTY OF ORANGE (Continubd).

TOWNS.

POPULATION.

«85S.

x86o.

1865.

1870.

X87S.

z88a

1890.

New Windsor...

Tuxedo*

Walkillt

Warwick

Wawayanda

Woodbury*

2,556

5,415

4,987 2,060

2,452

'6,6^1 4,628 2,085

2,690

'7^382

5,077 1,906

2,482

9,477 5,736 x,90o

2,455

10,629 5.858 2,056

2,576

ixiise

5,699 1,879

2,621 1,678

2,755 6,000 x,625 1,528

Totals

60,868

63,812

70,165

80,902

85,209

88,220

97,859

AlbioQl , Barrer-

Carlton Clarendon

Gaines

Kendall... Murray .. Ridfeway Shelby.-.. Yates ....

Totals

COUNTY OF ORLEANS.

6,797

7,228

6,845

2,329

2,447

2,46x

1.749

x,83X

1,800

2,532

2,542

2,355

1,884

1,920

1,873

2,876

2,6X2

2,616

5.326

4.706

5.328

3,046

3,326

3,203

1,996

2,105

2,122

28,435

38,7X7

28,603

6,756 2,327

1,668 2,196

1,744 2,522 5,096 3,366 2,014

27,689

5,48'/ 2,346 2,400 1,758 2,155 1,746 2,640

5,527 3,868 2,010

29,937

5,147

5,773

2,325

2,154

2,477

2f374

1,797 2,338

1,893 2,8x2

«»73i 2,070

1,775 3,46s

5,495 3,824 2,020

5,790 3,702 1,969

30, 128

30,803

COUNTY OF OSWEGO.

Albion

Amboy

Boylston

Constantia

Granby

Hannibal

Hastings

Mexico

New Haven

Orwell

Oswego

Oswego city:

ist ward-.

2d ward..

3d ward..

4th ward..

2,2x2

2,348

2,366

2,359

2,479

2,569

X,I72

X,402

1,423

1,431

1,277

1,244

815

909

960

1,053

x,i32

x,283

3.355

3,413

3,517

3,437

3,483

3,124

3,747

4,057

3,956

3.972

4,166

4,514

3,028

3.246

3,322

3,234

3,248

3,173

3,069

3,345

3,008

3,058

2,929

2,866

4,022

4,074

3,828

3,802

3,813

3,687

2,012

2,073

1,948

1,764

1,726

1,713

1,258

1,435

1,427

1,215

1,455

1,550

2,760

3,181

2,913

3,043

2,977

3,022

4,143

4,068

4,475

4,030

4,008

3,750

2,839

3,266

3,897

2,307

2,288

2,119

4,254

4,983

6,004

3,371

3,592

3,456

4,580

4>499

4,912

3,766

3,0x8

2,68s

2,172 969

x,o8x 2,691

4,138 2,688

2,364 3,404 1,557 1,370 2,772

4,043 x,8oo

3,735 3,666

* Erected in IHlK), from part of town of Monroe.

t City of Middletown erected from, by Legislature, chap. 535, Laws of 1888. I Town of Albion erected from town of Barre, by Supervisors, January 9, 1875.

roPULATIOK OF STATB OF ITXW YORK. 188 COUNTY OF OSWBGO— (CoimMUBP).

TOWNS.

Oswego dty:

Sthwmrd*. 6th ward* 7th ward*. 8th ward*.

Toti Oswego c*y:

Palermo .....

Parish

Redfield

Richland

Saady Creek. Schroeppd... Scriba

Volnev

West Monroe... WilUamstown...

Totals

Totals

Burlington

Butternuts

Cherry Valley...

Decatur

Edmeston

Exeter

Hartwick

Laurens

Maryland

Middlefield

Milford

Morris

New Lisbon

Oneonta

Otego

Ots^o

Pittsfield

Plainfield

Richfield

Roseboom

Springfield

Una<fflla

Westford

Worcester

rOPULATION.

1855.

Z5,8x6

9,083

X.67S

798

4,oxa

3 1273

3.749 a. 958

6,476 1,2x7

953

«9.398

i860.

z6,8z6

3,088 a,o27 X.087 4,X28

a.43» 4,oix

3,282

8,04s

X.I46

«»»44

Z865.

75.958

X9,288

8,2x9 x,8x4 1,073

4.«37 a.423 3.«9 3."5 6,472 1,278 1.948

76,200

1870.

a»394 a,345 «.353 a.344

20,910

2,05a 1.929

x.a** 3.975 3,609

3.987 3,065 0,565 1,304 1.833

77.94X

X875.

3,870

a, 441 x,6x9

3,592

22,428

«.044 3,058

1.303 4,0x8

S.734 3,350

3. "7 5.763 1,366 x,8o8

78.574

x88o.

a. 707 a,35S «.043 a.40X

1890.

31, 116

77.9"

3,809 a. 454 1, 738 a,597

ax, 843

1,607 X.770 1,060

3.77X 3,3;

9,480 6.537 x,xoo

1.2X5

7X.883

COUNTY OF OTSEGO.

1,808 2,079 a, 540 913 X.783

1.540 2,220 3,106 2,177 3.071

2.329 2,038

1.792 2.167 1,850

4.334 1,656

1,281

1. 543 1.887

2,463 8,722

X.371 3,115

49. 735

1,818

2,365 2,552 902 1.804 1,570 2,496

1.936 2,228 2,825 2,2x0 2,320

1.733 2,158 1.957

4.303 1,480

1.354 1,648 1.870

2,390 2,702

1,382 2,154

50, 157

1,690

1,476

2,245

2.174

2,384 853

'■m

X.793

1.744

1,445

1.256

2,248

2.339

1,885

1,919

2,197

2,402

2,690

2,868

2,208

2,301

2,191

2,CS3

1,649

1,545

2,363

2,568

1,883

2,052

4.292

4.590

1.444

X.469

1.283

1,248

1,665

1.831

1. 719

1.589

2,201 2,685

2,022

2,555

1.282

1.300

2,231

3.327

48,616

48,967

X.525 2.044

2,240

740

1.753 X.335 2,180

1.873 2,360

2,735 2,286 2,300

1.544 3*989 1,968

4.467 1. 518 1,181

a, 144 1.433 1,941

2,540 1,252 2,418

49.766

X.599 2,036

X.334

x,8x3

2,260

1,803

779

597

X.794

X.703

1.353

X.245

2,340

1,894

1,827

',659

2,324

2,199

2,726

2,200

2,319

2,051

2,404

1.920

1.569

X.323

4.461

8,018

1,918

1,840

4,690

4.9«7

1.450

X,2l8

1. 195

1.025

2,515

2,699

1. 515

1.190

a, 016

1,726

2.523

2,723

1,271

1,023

2,513

2,74»

51. 397

50,861

^

'Erected in 1870.

184 POPULATION OF STATE OF NEW YORK.

COUNTY OF PUTNAM.

TOWNS.

POPULATION.

1855-

i860.

1865.

1870.

1875.

1880.

1890.

2,406

1.539 1,422

4,809

1.573 2,18s

2.559 X.479 1. 501 4.526

1,587 2,350

2,240

1,473 1,476

5.436 1,622

2,598

2.797 1,547 1,418

5i"7 1.566

2,975

2,800

1.415 1,523 5,156

1,843 3,062

2,8lZ

',361 1.579 4.375 1.555 3.500

2.QZ2

Kent

1.147

Patterson

Phillipstown

Putnam Valley.. South East

1,402

4.II3

1,193 4,082

Totals

13.934

14,002

14.845

15,420

15 1 799

15,181

14.849

COUNTY OF QUEENS.

Flushing^

Hempstead

Jamaica

Long Island c'y:*

xst ward . . .

2d ward...

3d ward..

4th ward...

5th ward...

Total L. I. city.

Newtown* North Hempstead Oyster Bayt

Totals

7,970

10,477

5,632

4,694 9,446 8,047,

10 , 189

",375

6,515

13.725

5.419 9,168

46,266 57,391

10,813

11,764

6,777

13.891 5.335 9.417

57.997

14,650

13.999 7,745

20,274

6,540

10,595

73,803

15.357

14.792

8,983

4.638

1,977

2,113

4.713 2,146

15,587

10,614

7,217

11,461

84,011

15,906 18,164 10,088

5,330 2,229 2,278

4,894 2,398

17,129

9,804

7,560

",923

19,803 23, 756 14.441

8.359 3.303 4.813 9.263 4.768

30,506

17.549

8.134

13,870

90,574 128,059

Berlin

Brunswicic

Clinton^

East Greenbush

Grafton

Greenbush

Hoosicic

Lansingbur^h ..

Nassau

North Greenbush

Petersburgh

Pittstown

COUNTY OF

2,167 3,101 1,606

RENSSELAER.

1,888

3,303 4,120

5.700 3»ooo

Z,8l2

1,663 3,602

2,223

2, 149]

2,088

2,250

2,202

1,704

3,"o

3,175'

3,128

3,236

3.402

3.654

1,007

1,663

'i,'845

2,063

2,127

2,171

1,837

1,673'

1,599

1,624

1,676

1.457

3,992

4.779

6,202

7,066

6,743

7.301

4.446

4,783

5.72a

6,525

7.914

10,471

5,577

6,072

6,804

6,924

7.759

10,871

3.039

2,894;

2,705

2,657

2,629

2,273

2,170

2,575

3.058

3,936

4,131

4.768

1,698

1,670

1,732

1,715

1,785

1,461

3,826

3,831

4.093

3,956

4,095

4,056

Long Island City, erected from town of Newtown, by Legislature, chap. 719, Laws of 1870.

t Part of, annexed to Huntington, Suffolk county, by Legislature, chap. 667, Laws of 1886. X Name changed to East Greenbush in 1858.

FOFULA.TIOV OF STATE OF KBW YOBK.

comrry op rbnssblabr-ccoktihued).

COUNTY OF RICHMOND.

"iSu^r.:;::: w^d^::::::::

s.js'

0,778

i

,1407 s^oSi 4.051I ,,505

Tow,

".389

'S.192

=3.^,1 33,«9

COUNTY OI' ROCK

SSSr;::::::

On^rtowo

s

M

1:3

11

3,077

1:S

=7.690

,«| .,

'ThiKuldltioiwI' NInib Bod Tenth « tTownof Stonv

.37a. from Eighth n of HsTer«.ia\s ,

186 POPULATION OF STATE OF KEW YORK.

COUNTY OF ST. LAWRENCE.

POPULATION'.

TOWNS.

I

1855-

Brasher

Canton

cure*

Clifton*

Cotton

De Kalb

De Peyster

Edwards

Fine

Fowler

Gouvemeur

Hammond

Hermon

Hopkinton

Lawrence

Lisbon

Louisville

Macomb

Madrid

Massena

Morristown

Norfolk

Ogdensburg c'y:+

I St ward...

2d ward...

3d ward...

4th ward...

2,668 4.995

x86o.

3.377 6,379

Tot. Ogdensb'jr c.

Oswegatchic

Parishvillc

Pierrepont X

Pitcairn

Potsdam

Rossie

Russell

Stockholm

Waddington

Totals

1,040 2,676 1. 163 1,180 316 1,620 2,856!

1,875 1,648,

1,554

2,365; 5,109, 2,120' i,466| 4,862

2,70l|

2,111 1,804

X865. 1870. 1S75. 1880. I 1890.

3,348 5,964

3,342 6,014

3.485; 6,123

3.578, 6,275;

1,400 3,182 1,249

*,287;

519= 1,808

3,201! 1,968;

1,690 1,990

2,828 2,719

5,640. 5,078

2,1Io| 2,237

1,816 1,978 2,925

1,481.

3,102

1,187

i,x8o 487 1,748 2,915 1,819 1,667 1,941 1,9071

221

1.719 3,«i6

1. 138 1,076 603 1,785 3.539 1.757 1,792'

,284 2,329

1,788, 2,109.

2,741. 1,881. 1,876

10,060 2,114

1,834 531 6,631 1,480 2,108 3,790

74,977

10,821 2,296 2,267

577 6,737 1,609

2, 380

4,074 2, 768!

2.577' 4,475' 2,132!

1,673! 2,071

2,560

1,954

2,441

3,203 2,889;

3.984

85'

1.584

3.043 1,217

1,094

760,

',632. 3,825

1.813

I,802

1,952 2,637 4,205 2,039

1,755 1,962 2,700

1,845 2,472

3,001 2,905 1,785 2,667'

71 1,974 3.027

i,«94 1,082

893 1,590 4,165 1,860

1,634 1,922

2,483

4,297 2,019

1.731 2,145 2,739 2,186 2,471

2,761 2,904 1,918 2,758

10,076 10,358 10,341

II ,091

2,319! 2,423 558, 6,441; 1,836; 2,625!

3,7701 2,663;

3,018 2,241]

2,391 667

7,774 1,661

2,688

3,819

2,599

2,806 2,042

2,304 867:

7,398 1,765 2,405: 3.546I

2,5";

2,881

2,384 2,494

790 7,610 1,709

2,403 3,441 2,608

83,689. 80,994

84,826; 84,032

85,997

2,910

6.096

281

342

1.843 2.840

947 1,267

1.207

1.592 5,851 1.774

1,521

1,832

2,037

3.809

1,676

1,41s

1,969 2,740

1,966

2,024

2,721 3,324 2,295 3,322

11,662

2,346 2,272

1,954 1,103

8,939

1,493 2,132

2,999 2,209

85,048

* Town of Glare erected from town of Pierrepont by Supervisors, December 2, 1880, and the town of Clifton erected from the town of Pierrepont by Supervisors, April 21, 1868.

t City of Ogdensburg erected from Oswegatchie by Legislature, chap.

i35, Laws of 1868, ana the 4th ward erected by Legislature, chap. 406, ^aws of 187^.

.^Town of Clifton erected from, by Supervisors, .-Ypril 21, 1868, and town of Clare erected from, by Supervisors, December, 1880.

POPULATION OF 8TATB OS ITBW TOiK. 18?

couirry of saratooa.

TOWNS.

,^„„.

!>».

i8&>.

rf6s.

.Bjo.

'87s-

•sa.. .g,..

■.tM~,

i.aoi

3

1

i

1,190

ill

:| ill

>.6S5

;;g 1

5.34!

;:is

.,13a

3

1

.97°

1

is •«

5=3 J,»3

583 1,410

W4 |J4

^s**-

S^;;;;:;;

.3,171

fi lis

TotoUi

W.375

'

T«l

*9.89"

s'lS^s

»,.37

J5.'S«| ST.«J

COUNTY OF SCHENECTADir.

Eapenoce. . . FdIUhl.

COUNTY OF SCHOHARIE.

1,3671 >.'«

1,166;

vss

J

;■«

J;Jj;

;

»Ml a

a

»,70n

I'.te

.3;

188 POPULATION OP STATE OP SSW TOBK.

COUNTY OF SCHOHARIE (CoNTiNuiDl.

GUbo.

rg •3

.,65t 1,717

3.-67

•1

i

Rich moody llle. .

1

.

3

3. "7

Wright :;:::::::

',>95

Touls

3,,.., ,,.,<,

„.,„

„.».

3',376

3.,...

J9,i6,

Ovid."!;;

WMerloo . Totab..

ClharinC

"is ;&

'.45=

1

F SCHUYLE

R.

S.'«5

■■^

MoQWiii.";;::::: SS3S«

;;si

?r"kf.::::::::

.,«.

Toula

.B,777

..,.„

.3,,4. .8,9»,

.8,8^

iB.S,!

COUNTY OF SENKCA.

:;i

:;Si ;

8=5

403I 3

Si

,',o,6

S

ii

ik

3l; 5i;

=5:358

28,T3E

.,,..3! .7

S^i

^

.5S ,9

COUNTY' OK STEUBEN,

Addison

■■ \-%

i:S

'i'fiai

,!.B| i,M![ :<,534 =,9^

:d s'l ;;S ;:a; •il .si ..s: .,g

Hradfnrd

" "'f'

lo^crecled

mm p.

.r mill

FOFITLATIOK OF STATB OF KSW YOBK. 189

COUNTY OF. STEUBEN— (CoMTimnn)).

POPULATION.

TOWNS.

1855.

x86o.

1865.

1870.

1875.

1880.

1890.

Campb^

Canisteo .........

X.S49 1,985 1,58s 2,242

6,334

1,622

2,337 i,5SO 2,535 6,003

1,794 2,132

1,543 2,614

6,724

1,989

2,435 1,544 2,710 6,502

2,089

2,948

1,634 3.161

6,796

z,88z 3,694 1,64a 3,346 7i402

1.533 3,629

Caton

Z,445

Cohocton

Coming*

Coming dty :

zst ward...

2d ward...

3d ward...

4th ward...

5th ward...

zo|z88

Total dty

Daninrille

Brwin

2,160

1,819 z,xi9 1,224 i,zzo z,4io 3,843

2,187

1,859 z,zz7

1,306 1,154

Z,29Z

4,230

1,980 1,982

Z,OXZ

1,163

995 1,193 S.338

1.981 1,977 1,119 1,394 993

X,202 5,837

1,855 2,023

Z,I22 1,320 963 1,317 8,858

1,788 2,095

1,015 1,209

9,852

'•.iiS?

Fremont

Greenwood

HartsviUe

Hornby..

1,047

1,31a

757

Z,OII

HoTnellsyillet'nt HomellsvUle c'y :

ist ward... 2d ward... 3d ward... 4th ward... 5th ward... 6th ward...

1,939

1,919 1,735 1,940 1,895 1.923 1,584

Total dty

Howard

Jasper

2,669 1,768 704 2,582 1,560

925 1,979

1,938

2,651

928

2,746 1,850 886 2,790 1,470 1. 381

1,394 1,100

2,096

1,566

1.983 2,809

944

2,373

1,678

940

2,606

1,387 1,464

1,176

2,IOO

1,523

1,711

2,621

. 814

2,122 1,683 1,251

2,479 1,393 1,357

1,215 2,281 1,528 2,082

2,553 891

------

2,131 1,661

1,481

2,518

1,444 1,389

2,315 1,478

2, 117

------

2,131

z,8o6 1,563

2,349 1,660

1,371

1,366 2,494 1,534

2.Ql8

10,996

1,938 1,690

"Lindley

Prattsburgh

Pulteney

Rathbone

Savona^

Thurston

TrouiJsburgh

Tuscarora

Urbana

1,537 2,170

1,769

1,269

1,113 2,174 1,438 2,590

Wayland

Wayne

2,623 2,591 853 827

2,334 889

* City of Coming erected from the town of Corning, by Legislature, t:hap. 58, Laws of 1890.

•f City of Homellsville erected from, by Legislature, chap. 40, Laws of x888.

X Annexed to Bath in 1862.

190 POP0nATION OF STATE OP NEW TOBK. COUNTY OF STEOBEN —(CowmiuED}.

.o....r,o

=8„.

iSte. 1 isej. iBto.

>BJ5.

1S80.

.890.

WestUoion

SS& :::::::

66,6<«.

iSl ;:S

!;PJ

•'.^3

i3

«,,^i 6„,„

73,836

77,i8«

., ,„

Brookhavea""' E»ai Hampton...

COUNTY OK SUFFOLK.

Lumberl

LLIVAN.

Town of Babylon erecterf from town ol Hunlingtoo by Leffisli

tTown'of Babylon erected from, by the LegiiOituie, chap. lot Laws o( 1872: part of Oyster Bay. gueens county, anneied to, by Legislatuie chap. 6^7, Lbw« of jS36.

; Town of Delaware erected from town o( Cochecton, by SupervisDi

POPULATION OV STATB OF HSW YOEK. 191 COUMTT OF TIOGA.

5.™;

FTC

HPKIN

■■ii

s.

::::::

i

>,6J9

a, 03.

3d ««d...

sthwird;!! Sthw.rd...

Total Ilhaca city.

&"-■■■"■■

3.»S6

3.3M

l:^

;g tg

IIm

"."79

■"■"

3..S-«; 3..."9

3°. 69*

»..,.; ,..«

S"' ''""I

wtedfroi

f Illucii by LeKlsUture, chsQ. 1 of Kingston by L«gi9laXuTe,

192 POPULAnOK OF BTA.TE OF NEW YOBE. COUNTY OF ULSTER (CoNnKU«D).

COUNTY OF WARREN.

'■■67

',^84

''979

;■;;!

'.I3»

.,s

',-3'

2-SM

S

61438

7% 960

8;3^;

8 '.594

\%%

;;S

I'.w

;;X

;;;;;

.,,66,

-.434

..„..

"■^'

a3.'8«

=5..79

POPULATION OF STATE OP SBW TOBE. 193 COOKXy OF

COUNTY OF WAYNE.

Arcadia

SS'fi

S.jrul 5,a^3; 5 =7i| 5.«*6

Butler

!.,JJ8 .,,,113' ,

887

;:¥. f.S s

7^: sljw

&■■--■---

f.S 1 fZ, 1

lli] 1;^

537- ',o3j' »->jO; I

96J :i,.40

Ondrio."."^^!"!!

jp' i,j», j.j.il .

i?i '■'*'

Im{ i.ms

OSll J'.Hi

savaiinih':":::::

76. .,9.»

l-MB

933 ..873

M-'Jiwonii" ■"::

538I 4.7<5 964I '.^7

t'.Tjv t

s|f> >!p7

Williamson

H-ulcolt

"jl lU

I'.'l'tl '■-

'H i'«J

Touls—

,fi.,(«| 47.76^

-7r»,r..-'r:;:n.,

OUNTY WESTCHKSTKR.

3.<64

3.I39 3.4f5[ 3/w 3 7*4

C«nlandt_

a.461

.o,Dj. 9,3<,3 '■.«94 •■

9=8

East Chester....-

S,58> -''■*■= 7-W 8

e'.fsi

a.5J, S,iGj ,0.750 .=

..,3 ..3Bc, 787' T

JsSi '.M 1.60' >

5981

.^3

■35.

■,3mI '

483I

104 POPULATION OF STATE OF NEW YORK.

COUNTY OF WESTCHESTER (Continued).

TOWNS.

POPULATION.

1855.

i860.

1865.

1870.

1875.

1880.

1890.

Morrisania*

Mount Pleasant..

New Castle

New Rochelle ...

North Castle

North Salem

Ossining

3,677 1,762

3,101

2,415 1,528

5,758

833

1,439

3.468

445

1,744

3.464

12,436

1,512 7,554

9,245 4,517 1,817

3,519 2.487

1,497 6,766

1,025 1. 471 4.447 548 2,212 4.250 7.098 1,846 11,848

11,691

4.389 1,879

3,968 2,198 1,522

6,2^3

1,043 1,299

4,675

557

1.695

3,926

7.333 2, 122

12,756

19,609 5.210 2,152

3,9»5 1,996

1,754 7,798 1,790 1,194 7,150

517 1. 721 6.015

9.372 2,630

18,357

......

5,411 2,242

4,678 1,961

1.583

8,533 1.538 1,008

5,936

529

1,631

6.560

2,749

4,475 6,230

5,587 940

5,450

2,297 5,276 1. 818

1,693 8.769 2,540 1,034

6,576

614

1,630

6,789 4.094

5,149 6,917

5,953 873

5^8^ 2, no

9.057

1,475

1,730

10,058

Pelham , . -

3.941 830

9.477

633

1.897'

10,029

4^508

8.422 12,351 10,146

1,114

Poundridge

Rye

Scarsdale

Somers

Westchester

West Farms*.... White Plains....

Yonkerst

Yonkers city:

ist ward...

2d ward...

3d ward...

4th ward...

Tot. Yonkers c'y Yorktown

2,346

2.231

2,559

2,625

17,232 2,610

18,892

2,481

108,988

32,033 2,378

Totals

80,678

00, 4Q7

101,197

I^I.':i48

103,564

14.6,772

COUNTY OF WYOMING.

Arcade t

Attica

Bennington . . .

Castile

Covington

Eagle.

Gainesville ... Genesee Falls.

Java

MidfUebury.. . Orangeville . . . Perry

2 , 108 '

2,679

2,555 2,343 1.33" 1,390 1,753 1,(^98

2,«9S 1,787 1,441

2,560,

2,037!

2.547'

2,615!

2,323!

1.286

1,312!

1.732I 1,020,

2,358 1 , 708 1,419' 2,452,

1.903!

2,367

2,445

2,081

^233

1,211

1,635

T,070|

2,142 ,724

2,3661

1,742

2,036

2,000

1,840

2,546;

3,057

3.099

3,002

2,385

2,483

2,365

2,029

2,1861

2,274

2,315

2,451

1,189:

1,130

1,176

1,151

1 ,040

1,041

1,203

1,131

1,612'

1,710

^787

2,166

979 1

906

860

740

^,956

1,946

1,953

1,824

1 , 620 ;

1.732

1,822

1,781

1,217

1, 160

1,164

1,148

2.342

2,416

2,571

2,928

* Towns of Morrisania, West l^'arms and Kiiigsbridge annexed to New York city, by Legislature, chap. 613 of Laws of 1873.

t City of Yonkers erected from town of Yonkers by Legislature, chap. 866, Laws of 1872, and town of Kingsbridge erected from town of Yonkers by Supervisors, December 19, 1872.

} Name changed from China to Arcfi'lo, in 1866.

POPULATIOV OF 8IA.TZ OF MBW^ TOBK. 195 COUNTY OF WYOMING (CoifnMU«D).

TOWNS.

POP.TLATtON.

iSiS.

.B60.

.Ms.

.870

-ajs.

.88.'

.8,0.

..8=4

I'M =9. '64

3=.*>7j

T 111

t-TS

WelhtnbM....- Totd*

.,03a

ffiST:::::::

CC

UN

TY

pi 3 is

0

Y

£

.9S

ATES.

'9,S9S

1

fiaS:::::::

3">

»ukcy

«,;29 i.Sft,

-^

.9

""

"

*90

19,670

-•"I"-

^■

«,4m ti.-ii?.

196 POPDLATIOIT OF 8TATB OF SEW XOBK.

Tonu nr sxaib or xmw loax. TOTEBS m ETATE OF HEV TOBK.

I1TDIA.NB.

INDIANS ON RESERVATIONS.

iVfoni if School

siiMrtn

Marrlcii.

„„,,.

Miirrli-L

'1

1

s^

rorelKii FtnuHea...

:=

1

IKDIAK8.

IW

qnara.

VoRtyn bora.

Bom In countiM of Mew York.

jpCoomc* •• ■«» Uattanuigiu. OhAntanqiuk

UviDpton..

371

4^396

746

1

313

11

l,2t9

517

424

fl9

Madison......

Monroe.......

Nlafanu. Oneida.

••••••••••••••

Onondaga

St. Lawrence....^.

State (N. S.)

Born withont the SUte, but wltb- in the United

1

aw

81

sai)

8

179 5

40

ueoinuB •....»»..«»».

Ultnola....

Maine...........

Mary lano............^

Massachusetts.....

North Carolina....

Ohio

Pennsylvania. Wisconsin

Bom In Canada...

1 1

S 1

s 1 1 I

23 7

371

Indian Retervaiiomt in New York,

Vm OvonkAOA. BuxRTATioir, situated near the citj of Bjrraoiue, eomprlaea yjMMI acres.

Tho OsunA BiSEBTATioir, situated four mDes south of Oneida station on Um H. T. 0. B. R., comprises 400 acres. The Oneidas hold tbeir lands in MWeralty.

Tbe TiraOAKOEA. B>8SRTATIoh, situated in the county of Niagara, comprises

Tbe TOKAWAHDA RKSEBTATioir, situat^ in the counties of Brie and Genesee, coPHMrisea 7«K48 acres.

Tne BHunncocK Rssebtatiox, situated near South Hampton, on Long lUand. compriKS about 400 acres.

TheSr. Bjwib Rksxrvation, situated in Franklin county, fronting on the 8ti. Lawrence rlrer. comprises 14,030 acres.

The JjxaaAXY BuwavAnoir, situated In Cattaraugus county, comprises

nm Oattarauous Bbsbrtation. situated in Eric, Cattaraugus and Chan* iMUioa counties, comprises 21,680 acres.

300 POPCLATIOS OF IHB CSfTRD STATES.

OF THE USnKD STATES.

of UK), ax. 1860. IML]

r:.«i 3.!eii.SM

'■^^

■■ii

l,We.8H0

as,4Sl

■■■ss

19. Ma, oil

ei.we.iw.

in«i'

Slea;

isslsai

H3.t«a

air, SB

4!I,«63,5I-J

POST-OFFICES AND POSTMASTERS

IN THE

STATE OF NEW YORK.

ALSO, MONEY-ORDER OFFICES. CORBECTEU TO January 1, 1893.

Offices naraed in Italic are Domestic Money Order ofldces. Those Darned in small capitals are botii International and Domestic, and are authorized to issue money- orders payable in foreign countries.

Office.

Abbotts

Academy

Accord .

Acidalia..

Acra

Adams

Adams Basin

Adams Centre

Adam's Corners

Adamsville

Adirondack

Addison

Addison Hill

Addison Junction

Adriau

Afton

Ahrmi

Alabama

At^bant 1

Station A, Or'nhush, 360 Broadway !

Station B, Gre'nbush, J S. E. cor. Broadway { and Columbi;i St. . .

Station C, Bath, 81

Broadway..

Albion

Alburgh

Alden

Alden Centre

Alder Bend

Alder Brook

Alder Creek

Alexander

Alexandria Bay. ...

County.

Cattaraugus.

Ontario

Ulster

Sullivan

Greene. .....

Jefferson

Monroe

Jefferson

Putnam

Washington

Warren

Steuben

Steuben ....

Essex

Steuben

Chenango.. .

Erie

Genesee

Albany

Rensselaer. .

Postmaster.

Howard Otto. Cyrus Trickey. William O. Haines. Eugene F. King. John S. Aldeu. Albert J. Lovelee. William S. Arnold. Martha S. Graves. Albert Wilkins. Richard S. Holley. Andrew McGlnlej'. Amos Roberts. G. G. Beers. Elizabeth Richards. Hiram Crosby. Delos Van Woert. William M. Cummings. Frank E. Vosburgh.

JauiesM. Warner.

Orleans. Setli S. Spcncfr.

Franklin S. 11. Hurnap.

Albany I A. D. Brigj;.>^.

Erie ' Brace G. Eddy.

Erie ; Cathren Sandman.

Clinton B. N. Curtis.

Franklin I Thomas Hiis.sell.

Oneida \ John M. McX'lu.sky.

Genesee ' Norman Beiitley.

Jefferson ' Frank W. Barker.

202

POST-OFFICES AND POSTMASTERS.

Office

County.

Post ni aster.

Alfred

Alfred C^eiUrc

Algonquin

Allaben .

AUrgany

Alien :

Allen's Hill

A lUnUnon

Alma

Almond

Alpine

Alplaus

Alps

Aaamfmt

Altay

Alton

Altona..

Amafsansett.

Aniawalk

Amber

Amboy

Aroboy Centre

A menia

Amenia Union

Ames*

Amity

Amityville

Ampersand

Amsterdam

Ancram

Ancram Lead Mines.

AnOover

Avyelini

AinfoUi

Annandiile

Anoka

Antwerp

Apalachin

Apex

Apulia

A(iueb()jfu«

A(j[uetucl{

A rcade

Arcadia

Arctic

Arden

Ardonia

Ardsley

Arena

Artrusville

Argyle

Arietta . .

Allegany Allegany- ... Franklin .. .

Ulster

Cattaraugus . Allegany

Ontario

Allegany .. .. Allegany . ..

Allegany

Schuyler . .. Schenectady. Rensselaer ..

Albany

Schuyler ... Wayne . . ..

Clinton

Suffolk

Westchester . Onondaga . . Onondaga . . Oswego . . . .

Dutchess

Dutchess Montgomery

Orange

Suffolk

Franklin

Montgomery

Columbia

Columbia . . . . Delaware Allegany . . .

Allegany

Erie

Dutchess . ..

IJrooiiie

Jefferson

Tioga

Delaware

Onondaga

Suffolk. . ..

Albany

Wyoming

Wayne

Chenango

Orange

Ulster

Westchester

Delaware

Schoharie

Washington . Hamilton . . ..

J. K. Redding. S. C. Burdick. John Harding. Austin D. Griffin. Wm. Spraker. Ira A. Merritt. Charles W. Simmons. A. B. York. Charles M. Wyvell. Isaac N. Helmer. George N. Wager. Joseph Henigan. John A. Green. Jacob F. Mynderse. Ansyl P. Little. Charles Emery. Jennie V. Norcross. George C. Hand. George S. Tompkins. Franklin D. Griffin. A. C. Armstrong. William E. Lewis. Eugene M. Kempton. Nathan Smith. Milton Countryman. S. P. Lay ton. Solomon Ketchum, Jr. J. P. Mills. Richard F. Caney. William H. Peck. L. M. Hoysradt. James A. Gladstone. Jesse G. Green. S. G. Horner. Albert N. Candee. Robert S. Livingston. I. P. Lamb. Josis Miller. Hiram J. Cooper. Arthurs Peirson. Charles H. Hapgood. •Tames T. Dimon. Robert Brown. William W. Wade. John Dillenbeck. Sarah A. Orr. Edward M. Parrott. Rebecca J. Seymour. Wosley W. Brown. Daniel A. Fletcher. Dan C. Sweatman. . Charles A. Rouse. A. A. McCoy.

♦Issues postal notcrs only.

POBlr-OFFIOKS AND P08T1CA8TBBS.

903

Office.

County.

Aitetotto

Ajnkport* ••••• •• ••

Aricwfis^^

AillD8t<W

Armor

Amot

Arthur

Arthuiaburg

Arreme .. ..

Asbury..'

Ashland .;

AihtOD

AOtetm

Athol

Atbol Springs .

AUiea

Attlsburj

Atirater ...

Anipists .. ...•..•• ...•

AttTBllUS

Aurelius Station

AurlesTllie •.•

Ausable Chasm

AusABLs Forks

Austerlitz

Austin

Ava ...

Averiil Park

ayqm .......

Ayre

liabeook Hill

Babylon

Bacon Hill

Baitibridge

Baltini; Hollow

Baker'sMiU

Baldwin

Baldwin Place

BcLldtffinsvUle . . .

BAiiiiSTON Spa

BallstoQ Centre

Ban^l

Bangor

Banksville

Barbouryllle

Bardonia

Baretown

Barkers

Barkerville

Barnard's Croaain/gr.

Allegany ....

Steuben

Delaware

Chautauqua . . .

Dutchess

Westchester ..

£!rie

Chemung

Oswego

Dutchess

Qjeens

Tompkins

Cattaraugus . . .

Greene

Ulster

Greene

Warren

Erie

Wyoming

Dutchess

Cayuga

Cayuga

Oneida

Cayuga

Cayuga

Mon^^>mery ..

Cayuga

Clinton

Essex

Columbia

Cayuga

Oneida

Rensselaer

Steuben

Livingston ...

Otsego

Oneida

Suffolk

Saratoga

Chenango

Suffolk ... .

Warren

Queens

Westchester . . . Onondaga

Saratoga

Saratoga

Dutchess

Franklin

Westchester ..

Delaware

Rockland

Oneida

Niagara

Saratoga

Mnnroe

Postmaster.

Bmma L. Orofoot. Bozie £. Armstrong. Hiram B. Kelly.

F. W. Horton. J. E. Andrews. William F. McDonald. J. F. Romler.

A. Bertholomew. Byron A. Myers. John J. Wanzer. Bmma M. Melsel. Horace A. Head. Robert Hughey. Francis L. Dodge. Stephen Phillips. Henry True. J. L. Frost. W.B. Wakeley. H. P. Gardner. Backus Hoag. Willis W. Atwater. John N. Knapp. Elobert J. Williams. Halsey W. Tairlor. Frederic C. Hall. George J. Abell. C. B. Morgan. George Hargraves. Henry E. Gillespie. E. P. Peterson. Watson Selover. J. P. Edgartou. Frank Pettit. Jerry Hall. Seward F. Gould. Wm. Harris. Edward L. Austin. Albert E. Hawkins. W. S. Deyoe.

G. I. Skinner. Jolin B. Warner. Charles Baker. Tredwell D. Smith. Henry Slawson .

L. E. Smith Frank Jones. John J. Larkin. Lewis Carman. Newton W. Lawrence. H B. Alley. Lafayette Axtell. Henry Bardon. Lewis M. Hartson William Jessen. Daniel Shaw. Frank DeteudioTl.

P08T^)FFICBS AND POSTUASTEBS.

CouDty.

Pobtmaater.

Si"".':;::;:

Ch(u-le^s QuackenbuBh.

Dutcheea

Sullivan..

DATA VIA

Westchester. . Genesee.

fcaof^„„.

Wlllian. H. Wright, Wllliarij H, IlalleCt.

Battenvllls

... Washinitlon . ,

::;;■ aX-T::

Beach 'gflorner!!!! Beach Kidge

KfaWoii..:;:-;

Beaver Falls

Beaver Kill

Beaver MeaJow ... Becker's Corners. ..

Bedford

ordSlatiou ...

llelilen

... Mmrmk

.... Si^iiuyler

'.'.'.'. aiMvin.. '..".'..

.'.'.: Wcatl'LsVer':: .... Wu^tcheater . ... ! KKsejt

■:;. gg£.:: ■:■ :;;: ffir.^..::::

WaUer^ H^. Diiolap. TilartinR'Zerpver.

Sii'K.MS;,':-

WmU." II. Pa"rk?'

ffi^'^::.;:::;;::

..... Queons

....| tntes

.\shlBT \v. Harden.

Belriinnt Centre. ..

Betij. Kortc.n. Frank W , WInkley. C. B. Leooara.

POST-OFFICES AJJTD POSTMASTBBS.

205

Office.

Bemas Heifirhts. . . .

Bemus Point

Benedict

Bennett

Bennettsburflrb

Kennett's Corners. Bennett's Creek...

Bennettsville

Rennington ...

Benson

Benson Centre

Benton Centre .. ..

Benson Mines

Bensonhurst

Bergen

Bergholtz

Berkshire

Berlin..

Berne . .

Bern hard's Bay.. .

Besemer

Best

Bethany

Bethei

Bethel Corners.. Bethel Station... . Bethlehem Centre

Reulah

Bipj Brook

Big Creek

Higelow

U\(i Flats

liiii Hollow

Big Indian

Blir Tree

Bilisborou^h

Billinjrs

BiNQHAMTON ... .

liinne water.

Birchtor.

Bird

Birdsall

Bishop Street

Bishopville

Black Brook

Black Creek

Black River ....

Blaine

Blasdell

IMaiivelt

lileach ..

HIeecker

Bliits

iJlockville

Blodgett Mills

County,

Saratoga

Chautauqua . .

Fulton

Allegany

Schuyler

Madison

Steuben ,

Chenango

Wyoming .. ..

Hamilton

Hamilton

St. Lawrence .

Kings

Genesee

Niagara

Tioga

Rensselaer

Albany.

Oswego

Tompkins

Rensselaer

Genesee

Sullivan

Cayuga

Dutchess

Albany

Ontario

Oneida

Steuben ,

St. Lawrence .

Chemung

Greene

Ulster

Erie

Ontario

Dutchess

Broome

Ulster

Saratoga

Cattaraugus ...

Allegany

Jeffersofi

Allegany

Clinton .. ..

Allegany

Jefferson ... MoDtgomery. . .

Erie

R(»eklantl

Westchester...

Fulton

Wyoming

Chautau(iua . . . Cortland

i'ostmaster.

Anna L. Hewitt. A. H. Winchester. Joseph E. Benedict. Andrew J. Bennett. T. E. Coats. Ansoo Grain. Elihu D. Conklin. Charles J. Humphrey. RomineA. French. Charles B. Hunter. Alice M . Brown . Oliver P. Guthrie. HE. F^Ier. Joseph Elliott, Jr. Myron H. Parmalee. Charles Kandt. J. W. Holcomb. Daniel J. Hull. Charles E. Deitze. P. L. Marsden. Mary A. Besemer. Leonard Wetherwax. Orlando R. Croft. George O. Frazer. James H. >Vllber. Phoeni.K N. Deuel. Jeremiah Winnie. Vet Peril am us. Jeffer.son Ellis, Ell T Weld. EttaS. Williams. Kdgar A. Campbell. Zalinan A. HItc'hcock. Wrn . T. Humphrey. Marie L. Berry. Samuel MctBlaiu. C. W. Taber. a. W. Dunn. John Charles. John P. Smith. W. J. Vandewater. J. Hugh Baxter. Albert (). Smith. Mrs. Janiiette Kenney. Hiram W. Stetson. Henry P. Kicker. Peron V. Po(»r. G. P.VanValkenburgh, W. F. Salisbury. L. J. Lediger. Andrew Prunty. Hiram Van Denburgh Dwight S. .Merville. Wm. A. Spooner. John Hubbard.

206

POST-OFFICES AND POSTMASTERS.

Office.

County.

Bloijd^H Depot

BlfHjmiiigburg

BloomtDgdale

BloomliiK Grove

Bloomville

Blossom

Biossville

Blue Point

Blue Mountain Lake

BlueRidfse

Blue Stores

Bluff Point

Blythebourne

Bohemia

Boice

Boiceville

Bolivar

Bolton

Bolton Landing

Bombay

Boomertown

BoonvUle

Borden

Boreas River

Borodino

Boston

Boston Corner

Bouckville

Boutonville

Bovioa

Bovina Centre

Bowen's Corners

BowmauHville

Boyd ...

Boylstoii ('entre

Boyntonville

livitdford

Braliianl Station . .. .

Brainardsville

Brariian's Corners

Uranci)

Braiichport

Brandon

Drant

lintntinuUaiii

Brant Lak«

liraalnr Falls

Brasher Iron Wrirks .

Brasio Corners

Braytoii

Breakabeen

Broesport

Brentwood

Brewertou

Jfr/'irsirr

Steuben

SuUivan

Essex

Orange

Delaware

Oneida ... .

Suffolk

Hamilton .. ..

E^ssex

Columbia

Yates

Kings . . . .

Suffolk

St. Lawrence

Ulster

Allegany

Warren

Warren

Franklin

Chautauqua . .

Oneida

Steuben

Essex

Onondaga . ..

Erie

Columbia

Madison

Westchester . . ])elaware . ...

Delaware

Oswego

Erie

Lewis

Oswego

Kensselaer. ..

Steuben

Rensselaer

Franklin

Schenectady . .

Ulster

Yates

Franklin

Erie

Lewis

Warren

St. Law re nee. St. Lawrence., St. Lawrence.

Warren

Schoharie .. ..

Cheinun^r

Suffolk

Onondaua

Putnam

Postmaster.

William T. Cornish.

C. F. Bennett. H. H. Barnard. Charles C. Gerow. Fannie E. Matthews. William Kleinfelder. De vxitt C. Balstead. T. J. Coutant. John H. Wheeler. Myron Bruce.

Wm. H. Washburn. Frank Brown. W E. Kay. Joseph Nohowee. Clara M. Boiee. M. H. Davis. J. H. Crandall. Jonathan S. Gates. Fred. W. Allen. Thomas A. Sears. J. H. Alexander. G.A. Willard. Lawriston Sprague. Mrs. Myra J . Labier. Charles M. Rich. Peter Murray. Charles Burch. Lewis E Coe. J. W. Waterbun'- William Cooke. Alexander Hilson . Stephen Arnold. David Reeser. Harvey Fairman.

D. H. Snyder. George E. Matteson. Frank Hedges. Augusta V. Kellogg. F. W. Adams. George A. Snell.

W. H. Han ford. Mrs. AlmedaL. Young.s W. N. Laroctiue. James H. Mclntyre. John W. Utley. Jane Rose. Wallace H. Wells, .lohn Keenan. Moses B. Conroy. Abiel Mattlson. Jonas Foland. Edwin T). Hurgess. Frank V.. Blacker. Klizalx'fh ('. Holbrook. Kmerson W. .Addi.^.

poser-OFFiOBS and posticastbbs.

207

Oflloe.

.Bridirehampton

ESridgeport

BridcoTiUo .••• ■•■•

BridgewAter

Brier HIU

. BriffiUon

Briakerfaoffnlle

Brisbeo

Briseoe

Bristol

Bristol Centre

Bristol Springs

BroadaBbin

Bbookpobt

Broeion

Brodhead

Btoken Straw

BroSxrille .

Brookdele

BrooJkOd

Brookhaven

■Brookltn . .

Station A.^ cor. Henry

and President sts. . .

STAnON B., J266-1868

Fulton street... ...

Station C. .cor. Fulton and y anderbilt ave- nues

SUUion !>., 689 De

Kalb avenue

Station B., cor. At- lantic and fiendrtx

streets

Station F., 128 Flat- bush avenue

Station G., iW Man- hattan avenue

Statum H., 20S9 Ful- ton street

Station J., 586 Myrtle

avenue

Station JST., corner Broadway and Hal-

sey street

Station M.^ 618 Grand

Station B , 302 Van Brunt street ..

Station S., corner Broadway and Wil- louflrhby avenue . . .

Station V., 486 Fifth av., bet. nth & 12th streets

Goanty.

Suffolk

Madison

Sullivan

Oneida ......

St. Lawrence Monroe . ..«.

Dutchess

Chenango.... Sullivan . . . . Ontario ....

Ontario

Ontario

Fulton

Monroe ... . Chautauqua .

Ulster

Chautauqua . Westchester . St. Lawrence

Madison

Suffolk

Kings . .

PoBtmtster.

Henry Squires. Ralph O. Cook. Asahel ». Clark. ( haries W. Stoddard. Georges. Terden. G. B Norris. F. L. Genung. John D. Baton. Joseph Norris. Peleg F. Hicks. Alice A. Case. Gheorsre B. Hemenway. Archibald Robertson. Henry C. Hammond. Charles O. Fnrman. Ira Blmendorf. George A. Mather. Lancas O. Underbill. Joseph W. Brothers. Henry L. Spooner. Jaoob L. Valentine.

O. J. Collins.

208

POST-OFFIOBS AND POSTMASTERS.

Office.

Brooklyn (ConVd) : Station W,, Bed- ford av. cor. South

Fifth street

Stafci/m X, 1037 Third avenue

Brookmere

Krook's Grove

Brookton

Brookvale

Broome Centre ,

Brown's Station ,

BrmjonviUe

Brusfiton

Bruynswick

Buck's Bridge

Buckton

Buel

Buena Vista

Buffalo

Black Rock Sta'n, East Buffalo Sta- tion

Bull's Head

Bull Run

Bullville

Bundy's OrosainR

Burden

Burdett

Burke

Burlingham

Burlington

Burlington Flats

Burnhains

Burns

Burnside

Burnt Hills

Burr's Mills

Burtonsvllle

Bushnell's Basin

Bushnellsville ..

Bushville

Buskirk'H Bridge

BukH

Butler Centre

Butterfly

Butternut CJ rove

ByersvUle

Byron , .

Cabin Hill

Cadiz

Cadosia

CJadyville

Cairo

Caictfonia

County.

Kings ....

Monroe

Livingston.. ..

Tompkins

Broome

Schoharie

Ulster

Jefferson

Franklin

Ulster

St. Lawrence.. St. Lawrence.. Montgomery. .. Steuben

Dutchess

Ulster

Orange

Oswego

Columbia

Schuyler

Franklin

Sullivan

Otsego

Otsego

Chautauqua...

Steuben

Orange

Saratoga

Jefferson

Montgomery...

Monroe

Greene...

Sullivan

Washington . . . Chautauqua . . .

Wayne

Oswego

Delaware

Livingston

Genesee

Delaware

Cattaraugus . . .

Delaware

Clinton

Greene

Livingston . . .

Postmaster.

G. J. Collins.

Lyman Brooks, jyirs. M. S. Carrier. Willis Shurter. Rosa Springer. Silas Haskins. Levi Elmendorf. Charles W. Smith.

A. VV. Sheals. J. Luther Halt. Alfred G. Buck. Henry Burroughs^ Charles R. Lane. Frank W. Spencer.

B. F. Gentsch.

Pedro Stewart. J. Coddington, Jr. George W. Evans. Charles Decker. Alexander Hunter. W. A. Hurd. George B. Greene. Daniel Bull. A. F. Park. Newton A. Marcy. John H. Young. Philander S. Jones. Charles W. Rose. Hudson E. Orcutt. E. L. Rlsley. De WIttC. Chase L. D. Yukers Charles E. Ford. Prentice Decker. Morris Pratt. Adeibert P. Simmons. A, M, Armstrong. Aurolia A. Baker. H. R. Holcomb. William H. Libby. Burt L. McElver. James Marshall. Merlin E. Mead. Chester B. May. James Hopkins. J. LeRoy Jacobs. Robert W, Matteson.

POST-OFFICES AND P08TKA8IBB8.

209

Office.

Callanao's Oornen . . .

Callioocm

Cai^liooon Dipot ...

CalTerton

Cambria ..*.

CScimbrfcKflV

Oamby

Oamden ....

Camelot

Oameron

Oameron Mills

Camlllus

OetmpbeB

Campball Hall

Oampville

Oamroden

Caiiaan

Canaan Centre . .

Canaan Four Comers.

Canadioe

Canajoharie

GAHAHDAIOnA

Ganaraie

Canateraaa

CksfuuCota

Oandar

Caneadea

Oanigteo

OannonsviUe

Canoura

Canton

Oa^ VinceiU

Capron

Cardiff

Carlisle

Carlisle Centre

Carlton

Carlton Station

Carlyon

Cakmbi*

Oarolioe

Caroline Centre

Caroline Depot

Carpenter's iBiddy

Carrollton

Carthage

Carthage Landing

Cascade Valley

Cascadeville

Cassadaga

CassviUe. ...

CcutOe

Castle Creek

Castleton

County.

Albany

SullWan....

Sullivan

Suffolk

Niairara

Washington . .

Dutchess

Oneida

Dutchess

Steuben

Steuben

Onoodaga.. ..

Steuben

Orange

Tioga

Oneida

Columbia... . Cblumbia . . . .

Columbia

Ontario

Montgomery. .

Ontario

Kings

Allegany

Madison

Tioga

Allegany

Steuben

Delaware

SeDeca

St. Lawrence.

Jefferson

Oneida

Onondaga

Schoharie

Schoharie . . . .

Orleans

Orleans

Orleans

Putnam

Tompkins . .

Tompkins

Tompkins

Delaware . . . Cattaraugus . .

Jefferson

Dutchess

Cayuga

Broome

Essex

Chautauqua . .

Oneida

Wyoming

Broome

Rensselaer. ..

Postmaster.

William Bens. William J. Harding. John Dycker. George F. Keeves. Wakefield Woods, Jr. Ben J. L. Ward. Henry Boyce. B. F. Hinckley. Joseph H. Porter. John D. Wheeler. John Toles. Benjamin Brown. Thomas A. Sawyer. Charles B Howell. Sarah J. Dickinson. D. R. Davies. F. F. Frisbee. Noel S. Hopkins. Wm. H. Palmer. Joseph Taque. O. W. Scharff. N. J. MiUiken. M. Morrison, Jr. N. B. Garwood. Judson Field. Fred W. Smith. Fred L. Davis. H. S. Beebe. Robert G. McGIbbon. John H. Messenger. Edwin Aldrlch. John Buckley. W. H. Cloker, Jr. Mrs. Sabra E. Park. Peter W. Becker. Geo. B. Burhans. Gifford D. Fowler. Earl D. Fuller. J. R. Maglnn. Bryant S. Palmer. Wallace Conrad. John Davis. Wm. B. Krum. J. D. Bogart. Cora B. Evans. A. B. Wescott. Nathaniel Smith. J- F. Walker. William A. Comstock. W. F. Weston. L. M Smith. UrlMine L, Loom is. Edward A. Pierce. Darwin Howard. J. W. Van Hoeseix.

14

no

POST-OFFICES AXD P0STMASTBB8.

Office

County.

Postmaster.

Castleton Comers

Castorland

Catamount

Catatonk

Catawba

Catfish

Catherine

Catlin ..

Cato

Caton

Catskill

CatskUi Station

Cattaraiigus

Caughdenoy

Cayadutta

Cayuga

Cayuta

Cayutaviile

Caaenovia*

Cedar HiU

Cedarhurst

Cedar Lake

Cedar Vale

Cedarville ....

Centre

Central B*'idge

Centralia

Central Islip

Central Park

Central Square

Central Valley

Centre Berlin

Centre Brunswick

Centre Cambridge

Centrefleld

Centre Lisle

Centre Moriches

Centreport .

Centre Valley

Centre Village

Centreville

Centre ville Station

Centre White Creek...

Chad wick Mills'. *. .'.'..'.'/,.

Cnafee

Chambers

Champion

Champlain

Chapinville

Chappaqua

Charleston

CharlestonFour Corners

Charlotte

Charlotte Centre

T

Richmond ...

Lewis

Westchester .

Tioga

Steuben

Oswego

Schuyler.. .. Chemung . .

Cayuga

Steuben

Greene

Columbia . . . . Cattaraugus..

Oswego

Fulton

Cayuga

Schuyler . . . ,

Schuyler

Madison

Albany

Sueens erkiraer . ..

Onondaga

Herkimer . . .

Herkimer

Schoharie.... Chautauqua . Suffolk ..

8ueens swego . . . .

Orange

Rensselaer .. Rensselaer . . . Washington .

Ontario

Broome

Suffolk

Suffolk

Otsego..

Broome

Allegany . . . .

Sullivan

Washington..

Allegany

Oneida

l£rie. ... . . . .

Chemung

Jefferson... .

Clinton

Ontario

Westchester , Montgomery. Montgomery.

Monroe

Chautauqua .

Margaret A. Bagleaon . LeverettC. Judd. E. A. Bradley. Harvey A. Smith. George Gibson. N. W. Wright. Will H. Beach. Nathaniel Owen. Willis J. Lathrop. William O. Matteson. William Joesbury. Edward L.Hallenbeck. Morris J. Hoag. Orrin E. West. W. H. Freeman. Wm. F. Pierce. Benl. L. Swartwood. O. D. Sherwood. J. W. Howson. John B. Kimmey. W. S. Vande water. Edwin Goodise. Miss R. A. Lounsbury. Frank E. Stephens. William H. Tisdale. Charles McCulioch. E. I. Van Slyke. George H. Hubbs. George Berkert. James H . Wood. Mrs. Barbara Thorn. Henry J. Brown. Ira W. Abbott. Anson Ingraham. Warner L. Hyde. T. P. Howland. James Rowland. John M. Haggland. Oliver G. Engell. John A. Weeks. William T. Elliott. David Robinson. Sarah Ann Fowler. John B. Gleason. Joseph H. Perry. H. A. Rifle. John D. Chambers. Alonzo Shedd. Thomas H. Dickinson. A. R. Ballard. Israel A. Haight. Calvin H. Grandy. Ellsworth McDuffee Richard W. Swift. Eliva A. Oummings.

POST-OFFICES AND POSTMASTERS.

211

Office.

County.

Charlotteville

Charlton

Chase

Chase's Lake %...

Chase's Mills

ChasevlUe

Chasm Falls

Chateauyay

Cbateaugay Lake

Chatham

Chatham Centre

Chaumont

Chauncey

Chautauqua

Cheektowaf?a

Cliemuuy

Chemung Centre... Chenango Bridge. . Chenango Forks . . .

Chenango Lake

Ohenin^o

Chepatchet

Cherry Creek

Cherry Valley

Cheshire

Chester

Chestcrtown

Chestnut Ridge .f...

Cheviot

Chlldwold

Chili ..:

Chili Station

Chiloway

China

Chipmunk

Chippewa Bay

Chittenangn

Chittenango Falls, . Chitteniinsro Station Choconut Centre ...

Chnrchtown

Churchville

Churubusco

Cicero ..

(Mcero Centre

CitrarviUe

Cinclnnatus

Cinconia

Circleville

City Island

Clarence

Clarence Centre

Clarendon

Schoharie

Saratoga

Otsego

Ijewis

St. Lawrence .

Otsego

Franklin

Franklin

Franklin

Columbia

Columbia

Jefferson

Westchester. . Chautauqua...

Clinton

Erie

Chemung

Chemung

Broome^

Broome

Chenango.... .

Cortland

Herkimer ..... Chautauqua .

Otsego

Ontario

Orange

Warren

Dutchess

Columbia .... St. Lawrence,

Monroe

Monroe

Delaware

Delaware ,

Cattaraugus . St. Lawrence

Madison

Madison

Madison

Broome

Columbia .... Monroe . . .

Clinton

Oiiondaera

Onondaga . Onondaixa . . . .

Cortland

Yates

Oranjxe

Westchester . . St. Lawrence.

Erie

Erie

Orleans

Postmaster.

Simeon Lape. James A. Sloven Ilosea Chase. Etta D. Crawford. Levi E. Barnett. Azro Chase. William M. Westcot. Charles L. Bentley. n. F. Gaines, Jr. G. H. Shufelt. Andrew Van Alstyue. Clara W. Dewey. G. A. Scofleld. Edward R. Whiteside. M. F. Aldridge. James H. Brown. Wilson Buggies. Mathew Fincher. Jerell Hall. Harriet E. Ely. Abram Osterhout. Decene B. Hollister. Frank A. Sickner. Cyrus A. Mount. Clarence M. Bates. John Hut(;hens. John P. Bull. D. C. Hemliigton. Mrs. I'helie A. Wing. Abrain Kiveui)nr^. Rachel E. Ku.^sel. Cornelius A. Nichols. Hezekiah K. Fisher. Frank W Burn ham. Earl S. Smith. W. J. Templeton. Alex. Allen. J. 1. L. Baker. Theo. .r. rarkinsou. (Jcortre W. ( arpenter. William H. Carey Peter S. Anderson. Edjrar A. Br(twcr. W. H. Lord John H. Klosheiin. TrviuK Welch. Jacob W. Couplilry. Normar^ J. HaUhvin. James Austin. John T. Bull. Neil Ilepburn. Rlioda K Miles. Jacob F. Humbert. Andrew G. E?.V\e\mai\ George V. VTeaUH\.

212

POST-OFFICES AND POSTMASTERS.

Office.

County.

Postmaster.

Clarkborough

Clarksburgh

Clark's Mills

Clarkson

ClarksvUle

Clary ville

oictvt^rctCfk. -•••• •••-••

Clay

Clayburg

Clayton

Clayville

Clear Creek

Clear Pond . .

Clear View

Cleveland

Cleverdale

Clermont

Clifford

Clifton

Clifton Park

Clifton Springs

Gintini

Clinton Corners

Clinton Dale

Clinton Hollow

Clinton Mills

Clinton ville .......

Clockville

Clove

(ylove Branch Junction.

(.'love Valley

Club House

CJf.YDK

Cliimrr

CoJUrxIn'll

Cochf'trton

C'ochectou Centre

Cockburn

("oeymans

Coeyinaiis Hollow. ... Coeyfuaiis Jun(;tior) ... CohoctDn

(.'OHOKS

Coila

Cokertown

Colchester .. .,

Cold Brook

Colden

Coldenhatn

( 'OLD SPRINO

Colfl Sprin*: Harbor...

Cold Water

Coleman's

Coleman Station

Cole's Mills

St. Lawrence

Erie

Oneida

Monroe

Albany

Sullivan

Columbia

Onondaga.. ..

Clinton

Jefferson . . - O.-ieida . . Chautauqua . Franklin

Cayuga

Oswego . .

Warren

Columbia

Oswego

Monroe

Saratoga .. ..

Ontario

Oneida

Dutchess .. ..

Ulster

Dutchess

Clinton

Clinton

Madison

Dutchess

Dutchess

Dutchess . ...

(Grange

NVaj'rje

Chautauqua . , Schoharie ...

Sullivan

Sullivan

ITIster

Albany

.Albany

-Mbany

Steuben

Aibatiy

Wa-shirj^ton...

Dutchess

Delaware .. . Herkimer .

Erie

Oranjre

Putnam

Suffolk

Monroe

Orieida

Dutchess

I'utnam

Eulalia Allen. Herman Wightman. George W. Goodman. Frederick A. Moore. Peter H. Flagler M. i). Hasbrouck Robert U. Nefus. Albert E. Teall. George D. Key er. S. H. Johnson William H. Giles. Fernando Sheldon. Isaac Rice. J. D. Atwater. W. G. Babcock. George A. Ferris. Harry S. Williams. Frank Young. Edwin Sickles. John Peck. John J. Dewey. Julia H. Bronson. Wm. H. Pearsall. Wm. D. Wanzer. Martin E. Rikert. Charles A. Smallman. 3Iatllda A.Macomber Dudley H. Johnson. Jame»,s E. Way. J. W. Ferffuson. Elias W. Plass. Frank O. Roe. G. G. Roe. L. E. Gallup. James H. Crandall. Herman Tnderlied. George E. Knapp. Rufus Carle. Noble H. Bronk. A. R. Roberts. E. C. Shults. Andrew J. Hyland. C. N. Cantor. John Gow. J. P. Fulton. Milo C. Radeker. lames W. Moon. M. H. Schneider. Edwin Knapp. (Jeorge McC ibe. Percy M. Smith. Edwin B. Avery. William S. Heeder. Oliver Barrett. Theodore F. Cole.

^OST-OFFIOES AND POSTXASTEBd.

213

Office.

CoUemar

C6u[iBOB PoniT

Collleraville

CuUingwcKNl

Collins

OdUitw Centre

ColUnsvlile

CoIosBe ..

Oolton

Columbia

ik>himbiavl]le

Oolnmbua

Commack

Oomo

Gomatook'a

Gonoord

0OD«8US

Ccnesu» Centre

Conesville

Oonewanpo .

Cionewaniro Valley. . . .

Coney Island

Oonsen

Conklln Centra

Conklln Station

Conklinie Forks

Cooklnffvllle

Connelly

Conquest

ConstableviUe

Conatantia

Constantia Centre

Cooksburffh

Cook's Corners

Coomer

Coomer Station

Coonrod

Cooper's Plains

COOPKRStOWN

Coopersvflle

Cossayuna . .

Copake Iron Works Cf^ftenhagen..,.

CorbettSTllle

Corfu

Corinth

Cornell

OORNIKO ;

Cornwall

Cornwall Landincr CtvmwaXiron'the-H^uimn

Comwallvnie

ooroua ■•.•••... •••.••

Onondaga ....

8ueens tsego

Onondaira . . .

EtTie .... ...

jLrie .. ..*••..

Lewis

Oswego

8t« Lawrence..

Herkimer

Columbia

Chenango

Suffolk

Cayuga

Washington . . .

Erie

Livingston ... Livingston

Schoharie

Cattaraugus . Chautauqua . . .

Kings

Rocl^laud

Broome

Broome

Broome

Saratoga

CJlster

Cayuga

Lewis

Oswego

Osvrego

Albany

Franklin

Niagara

Niagara

Oneida

Steuben ...

Otsego

Clinton

Washington . .

Columbia

Columbia

liBWlS

Suffolk

Broome

Genesee

Saratoga .. .. Westchester...

Steuben

Orange

Orange

Orancre

fJreeue

Queens

Postmaster.

James B. Stewart. HIeronymus Herblg. M. P. Van Dusen. Jerah D. Palmer. L. Le Roy Hathaway. Herbert A. Reynolds. Mrs. F. K. Benedict. Cyrus F. Allen. Pliny V. Hepburn. Frank N. Petrie. Williain M. Crandall. Andrew L. Sergeant. Albert C. Van Brunt. Chan ncey Hart. Isaac V. Baker. A. T. Whielen. Joseph U. Rowland. A. F. Kelleman. Bruce Miller. Charles C. Thacher. Eiwin n. Rowley. Albert Chambers. C. W D. Bevolse. Alfred Bagley. Burtiss J. Bayless. Samuel Clement. Jacob C. Palmer. Augustus D. Ilamilton. Linn D. Wake. Levi M. Plumb Mrs. Henrietta Cady. William C. Empey. William P. Finch. Joseph Labaree. Emma S. Baldwin. Stephen Judd. George E. Brodock, George E. T)iinklee. Fayette L. Gilbert. Charles B. Hancock. George Hay. Wesley Van de Bogart. Piatt Ho^'ers. Erwiii J. Noyes. Emma L. Norton.

F. W. Spaulding. Dwight Dimock. J. J. Dayton. Silas Gregory, Jr.

G. W. Pratt. Henry Klley. William A. Seaman. Charles H. Wood. Thomas B. Strou?;^ J . A. Ija^Tei\e,e.

214

POST-OFFICES AND P08TMASTEES.

Office.

Cortland

Cottage

Cottekill

Cotton's

County Line ,

Coventry

Coven try villa

Covert

CovevlUe

Covington

CowlesviUe

Coxsackie

Coxsackie Station . .

Crafts

Crai^sville

Cranberry Creek

Cranberry Lake

Crandall's Corners..

Cranesville

Crary's Mills ,

Craryville

Crawford

Creamstreeb

Creedmoor ...

Creek Centre

Creek Locks

Crescent

Crittenden

Crohijan

Cronoiners Valley . .

Cropseyville

Crosby

Cross River . .

Croton

Croton Falls

Croton Lake . . . . Croton-on-Hiidson ..

Crouse'.H Store

Crown Point

Crown Point Centre

Crupjers

Cruni Creek . ...

Crum Elbow

( Crystal Dale

Crystal Run

Crystal Sprin*;

CUHA

Cuddebackville . .

Cullen

Curry's

(hirrytown

Curtis

("utchoffue

Cutting:

County.

Postmaster.

Cortland

Cattaraugus. .

Ulster

Madison

Niagara

Rensselaer ...

Chenango

Chenango

Seneca

Saratoga

Wyoming

Wyoming

Greene

Columbia ... . Putnam . ...

Orange

Fulton

St. Lawrence. Washington.. Montgomery . St. Lawrence . Columbia .. .

Ulster

Dutchess

Queens

Warren

Ulster

Saratoga ... .

Erie

Lewis

Orange

Rensselaer .

Yates

Westchester . .

Delaware

Westchester . AV'estchester .. Westchester. . .

Dut(rhe8s

Essex

Essex

West (;h ester ...

Fulton

Dutchess

Lewis

Orange

Yates

Allegany

Orange

Herkimer

Sullivan Montgomery. ..

Steuben .

Suffolk

Chautauqua

S. M. Ballard.

Leroy Johnson.

G. H. Kerom.

Emma E. Moot.

Hiram A. Vaughn.

Blgbert DeFreest.

Herbert L. Towner.

W. L. Laman.

Frank Houton .

Cornelius Broders.

L. A. Church.

Warren L. Hawes.

Hiram Bogardus.

Edwin D. Smith.

H. E. Craft

Josephine M. Thorne.

A. G. Kiltz.

Sam'l Bancroft.

Lydia T. Batty.

Cornelius Feltis.

Russell S. Elmer.

Albert Williams.

Gilbert Decker.

Charles H. Marshall.

John F. Klein.

David M. Dunlap.

J. A. Van Waganen.

Henry L. Qaight.

Henry H.Edson.

Samuel R Vorkler.

Charles W. Wyatt.

Richard Hurlbert.

Rolin W. Welch. John C Holmes. Daniel Munn. Frederic A . Purdy, George Palmer. A. P. Chase. George Lasher. Alonzo Locke.

Maud S. Tngalls. Win. Edwin Gallaher. George Reese.

L. A. Van De Water. Zebulon Scriven. Andrew Crans. G. B. Walton. Wm. J. Glen. Charles H. Norris. William Foster. H. M. Curry. Reuben Diefendorf. Jerome T. Quimby. George A. Gould. P. N. Cross.

POST-OFFICES AND P0STHA8TERS.

215

Office.

County.

Postmaster.

Cuyler

Cuyler Hill

Cuylerviile

Duryland

Daisy

Dale

Dalton

Danby

Dannemora

Dansvillb

Danube

Darien

Darien Centre

Davenport

Davenport Centre

David's Iblaxd

Daws

Day

Daysvllle

Dayton

Dean*8 Corners...

DeaiisvUle

l>e Bruce

Decatur

Deck

Deerfleld

Deer Park

Deer River

De PreestviUe DeGrasse...

De Groff

De Kalb

De Kalb Junction

De Lancey

DEIiHI

Delmar

Delph i

Demster

Denmark

Denninjr

Depauville

De Peyster

Deposit

Derby

De Ruyter

Devereaux Station

De Witt

De Witt Centre

De Wittville

Dexterville

Dey's Landing

Diamond

Diana

Cortland

Cortland

Livingston ....

Ulster

Ulster

Wyoming

Livingston

Tompkins.. .

Clinton

Livingston

Herkimer

Qenesee

Genesee

Delaware. .. .

Delaware

Westchester. .

Genesee

Saratoga

Oswego

Cattaraugus ..

Saratoga

Oneida

Sullivan

Otsego

Herlcimer ..

Oneida

Suffolk

Lewis

Rensselaer . . . St. Lawrence.

Cayuga

St. Lawrence. St. Lawrence. Delaware ... . Delaware ... .

Albany

Onondaga . .

Oneida

( >8wego

Liewis

Ulster

Jefferson

St. Lawrence .

Rroome

Erie

Madison

Cattaraugus . . Onondaga .. ..

Onondaga

Chautauqua . ..

Jefferson

Osweeo

Seneca

Jefferson

Lewis

Clarence N. Knapp.

B. B. Gardner.

A. L.Van Valkenburg.

Jesse Holmes.

Mrs. M. L. Dederick.

E. O. Kelley. Ciiarles S. Lynde. William Bierce. Seth Allen, Jr.

C. H. Rowe.

Mrs. Abbie E. Smith. ! Theodore Young. Henry J. Raynor. Henry S. Wickham. Phoebe R. Reynolds. Patrick J. O'Keily. Conrad Speyer. Thomas D. Tates. Florence L. Brown. J. M. Parnialee. Charles M. Perkins. George B. Northrup. W. F. Royce. Sawyer F. Pearson. Ijouson G. Toung. Henry W. Kasson. Edward J. Clausing. Wallace R. Hill. A. D. Hadley. A. H. Arnifttrong. Mary E. Fritz. Ara J. Moore. Wm. E. Vandelinder. Henry W. Holmes. J. M. Preston. Clara R. Hinman. James R. Fenner. Frank Harrington. Newton W. Parsons. Philander Blodgett. Wm. Hamilton. Alfred I). Low. AdaL. Ward. Joseph A. White. John (-. Knox.

F. L. Schellinger. Wm. H. Reynolds, Angelina B. Avery. L. C. Headson. Clark 11. Young. Gaylord S. Casler. Mrs. Mate Stevens. Mrs. Joanna Ross. Mrs. Maliiida Folson. Alanaon C . Ca\dYf e\\.

216

POST-OFFICES AND POSTMASTERS.

Office.

County.

Postmaster.

Diana Station

Dickinson

Dickinson Centre . . .

Divine's Corners

Dlx

DobbH Ferry... .

DOIX3EVILLB

Dongan Hills

Poraville

Dormansville

Douglass

Douglaston

Dover Furnace

Dover Flaina

DownsvUle.

Doyle

Dresden

Dresden Centre

Dresden Station

Dresserville

Dry Brook

Drifden

Duane

Duanesburgh

Dugway

Dunbarton

Dunbrook

Dundee

Dunham's Basin

Dunkirk . .

Dunsville

Dunraven

Durham

Durhamville

Dutchess Junction .

Dwaar'sKill

Dyke

Dykemans

Dysinger

Ka^le Bridge

♦Eagle Harbor

Eagle Mills

Eagle Village

Earl

EarlvUU

East Amherst

East Arcade

East Ashf ord

East Aurora

East Avon. .. East Beekmantown.

East Berne

East Bethany . .

Lewis

Franklin . . .

Franklin

Sullivan

Oneida

Westchester . Herkimer lUcbmond ....

Broome

Albany

Essex

gueens utcbess

Dutchess

Delaware

Erie

X aDes . ... Washington . Washington . .

Cayuga

Ulster

Tompkins ....

Franklin

Schenectady..

Oswego

Oneida

Oneida

Yates

Washington.... Chautauqua . .

Albany

Delaware

Greene

Oneida

Dutchess

Ulster . . .

Steuben

Putnam

Niagara

Rensselaer . . .

Orleans

Rensselaer

Wyoming . . ,

L. dl/t^S

Madison . . ..

Erie

Wyoming ^attaraugus . . .

Erie

Livingston . ..

Clinton

Albany

Genesee

W. G. lugraham. Mrs. Jane Aldrich. Henry H. Briggs. P. G. Wright. George Harris. Frank McKeon. Henry A. Dolge. W. A. Cleveland. Alexander Light. Erastus Gibbons, Jr. J. L. Mock. John Reid. William B. Cutler. John A. Hanua. William E. Holmes. E. L. Brininstofol Cornelius A. Davis. George L. Clemons. Timothy M. Sleight. G. W. Fitts. William Todd. Frank S. Jennings. James H. Bean. Wllbam A. Liddle. James J. Doney. H. J. Morse. John G. Grems. Eugene Vreeland. John H. Gay. C. M. Keed. Alexander Lainhart. Etta O'Brien. Smith Berrien. Wm. M. Reynolds. George H. Bontecou. W. S.Martin. J. D. Bixby. Austin Mularky. Holton G. Sprout. Morey L. McClellan. Wm. H. Bennett. Andrew Mullln. Robert McFarlane. H. D. Swarthout. Leroy R. Nash. Myron York. Mary Nealson. Edwin F. Hammond. Albert H. Lapham. Gilbert T. Palmer. E. S. Lumbard. Adam I. Warner. Dan. L. Worthington.

* Issues postal notes only.

POBT^FPICIfB AKD 'FOSUABTBBB.

But HoDDDOUgli EaaC Maine... ButHarioD. ... But Miirtlnaburg B»t MuoaTllle. ButMeiedttb. ... 33

POST-OFFICES AND P08TMASTBBS.

BmI Norwich

::;J8re^;:.:::.:l

Efa,/, ::..:,

.■&S..::::;-

Ymqs '1'. M. i:tiad

POST-OFFICES AND POSTMASTERS.

A,

10

Office.

County.

Eddyville

Kdenton

Eden Valley

Edeoville

EdKowood .

Edicks

Edinburgh

EdmestoQ

Edwards

Edwardsville

EgKertsville

Egypt

Eighmyville

ElOCL

Elbow ..

Elbridge .

Eldred

Elgin

Elizabrthtown .

Elizaville

Elk Creek

Elkdale

Elkhom

Elko

Ellenburgh

EUenburgh Centre Ellenburgh Depot.

Ellen VELLK

Ellery

Ellicott

Ellicottsvillk .

NUuigton

Ellis

FAUshurah

Ellsworth

Elina

El ma Centre

KImdale

Elmira

Elmont

Elmsford

Elm V^ alley

Kim wood Park

Elnora.

Hlpls

Elton

Elwood .

Emerson

Eminence

Eramonabiirgh .. .. Emmonsville . Enfield Centre.. ..

Enfield Falls

Enos

Cattaraugus . . .

Erie

St. Lawrence ..

Erie

Orange ,

Greene

Herkimer

Saratoga

Otsego

St. Lawrence. St. Lawrence.

Erie

Monroe

Dutchess

Genesee

Warren

Onondaga

Sullivan

Cattaraugus . . ,

Essex

Columbia

Otsego

Cattaraugus . . .

Onondaga

Cattaraugus . . .

Clinton

Clinton ...

Clinton

Ulster

ChautaiKjua . .

Erie

Cattaraugus . . Chautauqua . .

Tompkins

Jetferson

Cayuga

Erie ..

Erie

St. Lavvrene«^ Chemung Queens Westcliester ...

Allegany

Onoiulciga

Saratoga

Oneida

Cattaraugus . .

Suffolk

Cayuga

Schoharie .. ..

Fulton

Sullivan

Tom])kin.s

Tompkins

Oneida

Postmaster.

Wm. H. Corter. Harrison Parker. Mrs. J. A. Lovewell. Austin J. Horton. George S. Everett. Abrara J. Connelly. John Shoemaker. Edmund C. Quimby. William L. Cooke. Leverett D. Raymond. I. E. DeMott. Henry Wingert. Oliver M. Loud. Alvln Eighmy. Wm. A. Hundred mark. A. A. Ross. Henry L. Cole. Abel S. Myers. Belle M. Campbell. Walter S. Brown. Zacharlah P. Smith. Myron N. Webster. C. G. Locke. C. A. Snook. Alfred A. Chandler. Isaac Potter. Eliza R. Carpenter. L S. Carter. James B. K«M*ler. George W. Vonker. Conrad Maul. Joseph 1). Randall. Eugene E. De Voe. Luthera C. Bennett. H. Austin Persons. E. L. Dillon. Maria Long. Peter Grader, Jr. Philemon GUIs. Henry Flood John li. Burtis. Wni.T. Hallenbeck. Frederick S. Osltorn. W. \V. Norris. (Jeo. T. Smith. Ivtta E. Audas. Martin Cole. Pliebe S. Soper. (J. M. Freer. Orin B. Curtis Frank Bliss. J. II. Davl.«. Will JM Ml Barber, (^harle.-^ Budd. E. T. CraudeW.

220

POST-OFFICES AXD POSTMASTERS.

Office.

County.

Pobtmafiter.

Enseuore

Euterprise

Epbratab

Erievllle

Erwin

Esopus

E«perance

Kxsex

Etna

Euclid

Eureka

Evans

Evansville

Evam* Mais

Evenirreen

Everton '

Exeter

Fahius

Fair Dale

Fairfield

Fairground

Fair Hamn

Fairmount

Fair Oaks

Falrport

Fairview

Fairviile

Falconer

r^'allsbuiKh 1

Falls Mill

Farflff » I

Farlln ;

Farmers Mills |

FarniersvilUi i

Farinersvlllo Station . I

Fiirnter Vill'Kjn

F<trmln{)ilaUi

Farrnhmton

Farnharn

/'V/r Jiockaivni/

Fawns

Favt^tte

raiirttrvilh'

Keifs Mills

P'cnnor i

r<;i)t()riville '

Kerenbautfh

Ferjfusoirs Corners. ...

Fertrusonville

Fero

Ferrona

Fillmore

Findleif's [aiIw

F/ne 1

Cayues

Dutchess . . .

Fulton

Madison

Chemung

Steuben

Ulster

Schoharie

Essex

Tompkins

Onondaga . . .

Sullivan

Erie

Washington .

Jefferson

Queens

Franklin

Otsego

Onondaga

Oswego

Herkimer

Suffolk

Cayuga .

Onondaga

Orange

Monroe

('attaraugus..

Wayne

Chautauqua . .

Sullivan

Sullivan

Genesee

Albany

Putnam

Cattaraugus . Cattaraugus ..

Seneca

Queens

Ontario

Erie

Queens

Lister

Seneca

Onondaga •Jefferson.

Madison

Chantauqua . .

Steuben

Yates

Delaware

f'hefnung .. .. Clinton .. . Alletrany . ... ('hautaiK]iia . . St. Lawrence.

George CUrk. K. B Demorest. Charles Young. O. dark Moore. A. H. Neish. James W. Thomps«ui. Roswell Humphrey. Avery Brazee. Edward W. Hoskins. Sophia Marsh. CM. Soles. Joseph C. Porter. Fillmore H. West. W. L. Evans. Wesley Rulison . J. A. Holloway. W. A. Fullerton. Ward J. Phillips. Charles H. Wheatoo. J. A. Barrus. W. A. Lamberson. A. S. Pettit. Taber W. Mendell. Henry Jerome. Matthew 8. Askew. Smith Wilbur. Hugh Griffith. Henry Brier. Fred D. Merriam Horace W. Seeley. Edwin R. Lawrence George Newton. J. H. Shaffer. Sam'lT. Barrett. Willis D. Smith. Wm. C. Williams. E. C. Grant. John H. Duryea. Christian Betz. f/ouls Schwert. Thomas Henderson. S. IV Mever. Fred S. Emens. II. E Edwards. Maurice M Parker Mary J. McAlpine. Frank M. Robblna. John II. Ferenbaugh. John L Rlohe. Hat tie L Hotchklss. James II. Bennett. Jos«»ph Payette. NVm. P Brooks. J. II. Boornian. Levi O. Jones.

POSX-OmOES AND P08TMA8IBB8.

221

OIBoe.

Fire Islaad

Fish Creek

FIshen

Fisher's Jsiand

SIshor^B Lsodiog

Ffshklll . ..

tHOikiU'on-the'Hwison .

Ffsliklli Plains

Fishes Rddy.

Fltoh

Five Ooriiers

Flsclivilte

viaoders ••••••

Flatbrook

FUUbwih

Fist Creek

FlsUaods

FleischmsDDS

Flemiiiif

FleminffTille

Flint. Creek

Fu>iulPjlBX

Florence

Florida

FloridaTlile

flowers

Fioyd

Fltohino

Fluvana

Fly Creek

Fly MouiitaiD

Fly Suitiiuit

FolBoindole

Fonda

Forest

Forestburfch

Forest Olen

Forest Home

Forest Lawn

Forest Port

ForegtvUle

Fi»rt Ann

Fort Coviof^on

Fort Coviof^on Centre

Fort Edward

Fnrt Hamilton

Fort HUl ..

Fort Hunter

Fort Jaokson

Fort Johnson

Fort Bfiller

Fort Montgomery

FoBT Plain

FortsTille

Vosterdale

Suffolk

Oneida

Ontario

Suffolk

Jefferson

Dutchess

Dutchess. ..

Dutchess

Delaware

Cattaraugus .

Cayuga

St. Lawrence

Suffolk

Columbia ...

Kings

Montgomery

Kings

Delaware Cayuga ....

Tioga

Ontario

Sueens nelda

Orange

Cayuga

Broome

Oneida

8ueens hautauqua .

Otsego

Ulster

Washington . Wyoming Montgomery.

Clinton

Sullivan

Ulster

Tompkins. ..

Monroe

Oneida

Chautauqua . Washington Franklin ... .

Franklin

Washington..

Kinprs

Genesee

Montgomery St. Lawrence MontiTOtnery Washington

Orange

Montgomery Saratoga ... Sullivan....

Postmaster.

David 8. 8. Sammis. Brace L. Spenosr. Stephen Van Vooihis. Walter Ferguson . Oeorge W. Bretsch. Haisey F. Woicott. John W. SMlght. Benjamin w Bonoey. Oeorge W. Smith. Franklin Fitch. Carrie DeRemer. William Dings. Fannie K HaUock. Eva H. Wood worth. C. H. L. Zsllinsky. Hibbard Burns. Elias Hendrickson. John M. Blish. Henry T. Marsh. Charles B. Truman. James P. Ansley. John B. Fuller. James Orr. Jasper A. Seward. W. T. Matson. Nancy Williams. Charles B. Shaler.

E. F. Harris. Albert C. Gates. T. N. Doubleday. Jennie F. Dimond. Horton Thomas. Loren M. Xittsley.

F. F. Burtch. James Schutt. Thomas Woods. Asa Le Fevre. Charles W. W. Cole. Samuel Pierce. Alonzo Denton. Elmer H. Wiggins. Albert C. Vauglm George H McArtney. John H. Kingston. Benjamin M. Tasker. Francis l^aptiste. Annie O'Keilly. John A. Miller. Augustus E. Ober.

J. E. Marshall. Alfred F. Nichols. Wm. G. Penny. Wm. Yerdon. John Campbell. John N . Ku&i^p.

222

POST-OFFICES AND POSTMASTERS.

Office.

County.

Foster's Meadow ... .

Fosterville

Four Mile

Fowler

Fowlerrille

Fox Ridge

Frankfort

Frankfort Hill

Franklin

Franklin Depot

Franklin Falls

Franklin Iron Works

Franklinton

FratihlinviUe

Frecks .

Fredonia

Freedom

Freedom Plains ,

. Freehold

Freeman

Freeport

Freetown Corners. . .

FYeeviUc

Fremont Centre

French Creek

French Mountain

Fresh Pond

Frewsbur[fh

Frey's Bush

Friend

Fi'icndi>hii)

Frontier ..

Frost Valley

Frultland

Fruit Valley

Fuller's Station ,

Fullerville Iron Works. .

Fulmer Valley

FULTOX

Fultoiiharu

F(JLTONVllJ>K '

Furnaceville [

(jiiiffe

(idhics

Gainesville

Gale

(Jaleville Mills

(Jallatinvillo

(ialliii»ville

(Juhvay .

Gansevoort

(Jarijutt

Garden (Ifii

OanlcMvillo .

/7»rriiner

Queens

Cayuga

Cattaraugus . . .

St. Lawrence . .

Livingston. ...

Cayuga

Herkimer

Herkimer

Delaware

Delaware

Franklin

Oneida

Schoharie

Cattaraugus . . .

Cattaraugus

I Chautauqua . . . ! Cattaraugus. .

Dutchess

I Greene

I Steuben

'. Queens

! Cortland

! Tompkins

I Sullivan .. .. I Chautauqua . ..

I Warren

I Suffolk

, Chautauqua ... ; Montgomery. ..

Yates

Allegany

Clinton

T'Ister

Wayne

O.swego .

Albany

St . Lavvreuo*' . .

Allejrany

Oswego

S''h()luirie

Montgomery. . .

Wayne

Yates

Orleans

Wyoming

St. Lawrence..

Ulster .,

Columbia

Schoharie

Saratoga

Saratoga

Monroe

Queens

Erie

Ulster

Postmaster.

Joseph 3. Roeckel. Edgar W. Sanders. Samuel Ginter. Granville C. Davis. John W. Howe. Henry Tosh. Thomas Honahan. Henry C. Pryne. Enos S. Munson. Newell D. La Valley. George Tremble. James Warner. George Graham. Margaret Andrews.

E. W. Stick ney. PhiloH. Stevens. John W. Williams. Austin T. Fink. John H. Lacy. Jefferson E. Coon. Daniel B. Raynor. J M. Davis. William J. Shaver. W. F Grim. Henry W. Willink. John N. Hall. Martha Rowland . Albert M. Woodcock. David Walts.

Peter M. Dinehar.

F. R. Utter.

C. H. Coonley. Edward L. Newell. Ira H. Mlddleton. Louisa E. Bradway. K. B. Van Allen. Charles Fuller. John H. Clark. Frederick Bennett. ('harles H. Borst. William Wiles. Arthur L. Fries.

L. J. Barden. JohnO Hall. Charles E. Bristol. Emery P. Gale. John Hortoii. Ellsworth J. Brant. Oliver F. Plank. Patrick H. Meehan. Franklin Car|)enter. Duncan McQueeu, Lemuel H. Cundlff. Frederick PYitz.

D. C. Decker.

POST-OFFICES AND POSTMASTERS.

223

Office.

Gardner's Comers

Garfield

Garland

Ckkroersville

Garoga

OatrcOtsvUle

Garrisons...

Gaskiirs Corners

Oattport

Gates

Gayhead

Gayville

Genbseo

xJrEM ifi •••••-•■••.•

Genoa

Oeorgetown .

Georgetown Station. . .

German

Germantown

Gerry

Getzvllle

Ghent

Gibson

Gibsonville

Gifford

Gilberts Mills

OilbertsvUUi

Gilboa

Gilman's Depot . .. ..

Glasco

Gleu

Glen Aubrey

Glen Castle

Glenco Mills

Glen Cove ..

Gleud/ile

Glendale Station

Glenbam .... . ..

Gleu Haven

Glen Head

Glenford

Glen Lake

Glenmont

Glenmore

Glenora

Glens Fali^ . .

Glen Spey

Glenville

Glenwild

Glen wood

Glenwood Landing. . .

GLOVER8VILL.E

Godeffroy

Golden*s Bridge

Gk>ld8inith

County.

Lewis

Rensselaer

Monroe

Rockland

Fulton

Oswego

Putnam

Tioga

Niagara

Monroe

Greene

Oswego

Livingston .

Ontario

Cayuga

Madison

Madison

Chenango

Columbia

Chautauqua ..

Erie

Columbia

Steuben

Livingston. ... Schenectady..

Oswego

Otsego

Schoharie . . . .

Sullivan

Ulster

Montgomery. .

Broome

Hroomo

Columbia

Queens

Lewis

Queens

Dutchess

Cayuga

Queens ...

Ulster

Warren

Albany

Oneida

Yates

Warren

Sullivan

Schenectady..

Sullivan

Erie

Queens

Fulton

Orange

Westchester . . Franklin . . . . .

Postmaster.

Charles F. Neibergall.

Charles H. Vary .

Jacob Goodbferlet.

James H. Floyd.

Francis O. Dorn.

Henry L. Breese.

Hiram Van Tassel.

G. F. Martin.

Samuel G. Barton.

H. H. Campbell.

Daniel Feeney.

Rufus Dobson.

Wm. L. 8. Olmsted.

Herman F. Fox.

Arthur B. Fox.

J. L. Hare.

Charles C, Wagner.

William H. Burnap.

Edmund Rockefeller

Sidney E. Palmer.

George Haussauer.

Charles Tracy.

William A. Spencer.

Robert B. Ingersoll.

Alex. Gifford.

BIynn Tyler.

Eli R. Clinton.

Frank Hafiadorn.

Alfred Gilmau.

William L. Finger.

Edward Edwards.

Ellas Dunham.

Royal L. Palmer.

ira Williams.

Ward 1. Fancher.

Elhavcn D. Burdick.

Pet«'r L. Affourtlt.

John B. Bedford.

Wm. C Thomas.

H. A. Stoutenburgh,

John Lennox.

S. T. Birdsall.

C M. Spencer. I Richard R. Jones.

Charles W. Gay. i W. W. Rockwell. ' George R. McKenzie.

Anson B. Uamlin. ; George M. Cillelt. Albert E. Benient.

Sepetemius S. Bedle.

G. C. Potter.

William Norrls. , Edward S. Green.

Hugh P. CoWm?,.

224:

P0ST-0FFI0E6 AISD POSTMASTEBS.

Office.

Good Ground

Goodhue Lake

Goodrich

Goodyear's

Oorham

GOSHBN

Gould

Goucenieur

Gowanda . .

Grafton

Grahainsville

Granby Centre

Grand Gorge

Grand Inland

Grand View-on- Hudson

Granger .

Grangerville ...

Grant

Grant's Mills

Granville

Grapeville

Graphite

Grassy Point

Gratwick

Gravesend . . .

Gravesend Beadi. . ..

Gravesville

Gray

Great Beud

Greatkills

Greatneck

Great River

Great Valley

G reece

Greenborough

Greendalo

Greene

Greenfield

Greenfield Centre

Green Haven

(Jreen Lawn

Greenpokt

Greenport ('«Mitre

Green Ri(l«ro

Green Kiver

Greenville

Greenville Centre

Groenway

Greenwich

Greenwood

Greenwood Lake

Greijf

Greigsville

Gretna

County.

Postmaster.

Suffolk

Steuben

Hensselaer. ..

Cayuga

Ontario

Orange

Delaware . . . . St. Lawrence. Cattaraugus . . Rensselaer

Sullivan

Oswego

Delaware

Erie

Rockland

Allegany

Saratoga

Herkimer

Delaware

Washington . .

Greene

Warren ......

Rockland

Niagara

Kings

Kings

Herkimer... . Herkimer

Jefferson

Richmond . .

Queens

Suffolk

Cattaraugus . .

Monroe

Oswego . . Columbia.. ..

Clienaugo

Ulster

Saratoga ......

Dutchess. . . Suffolk . ..

Suffolk

Columbia... . Ri(?hinond . . .. Columbia .. .

Greene

Greene

Oneida

Washington . .

Steuben

Orange

I-ewis

Livingston Dutches.s . . . .

Allen P. Sguires. Wm. A. JimersoD. G. H. Carpenter. Sidney S. Goodyear. Charles H. Johnson. Andrew J. Moore. Jolin Rider.

A. C. Gates. S. H. Arnold. Harvey W. Ford. Gabriel F. Curry. Hiram Ballard. John N. Wright. Kate D. Bedell. William H. Piatt. Lucien A. Doolittle. J. E. Baker. George Garlock. Theodore Shaver. Hugh G. Thomas. J. E. Wood.

Mrs. Clara Barton. Wm. J. Ossman. W. A. Collins. C. R. Still well. Isaac G. Ring. Frank Lankton. Edwin E. Kelley. Walter A. Horr. Enoch D Rogers. J. H. Baxter. James T. DeMilt. William S. Morton. Peter Knipper. Merritt A. Joiner. Jeremiah Allen. Charles L. Williams. Patrick Dougher.

B. S. Robinson. Wm. H. Wright. Henry T. Smith. John T. Booth. 1 J. D. Blakeman. Sanuiei A. Macormac Florian Bille. Clifford E. Mabey. Charles W. l*almer. Judson R. Greene.

S. L. Stillman, A. P. Woodward. John Van Ness. Chester A. Lonas. Hobert Simpson. M. P. Van De Water.

POBT-OFFICES AND POSTMASTERS.

226

Offloe.

Oreyponrt

Giiflln

GfiMn*8 Oomen

Oriffln'slfUls

Griswold

Griswold's Mills

Groom's Oomers . . ..

CHroUm

Grotondty

Grove

Grovelsnd

GroTeoor's Corners ...

GroTe Springs

Guilderiand

Guflderlaod Centre. . . .

GnSlford

€hiilford Centre

Gulf Summit ..

GuUok

Gulph

Guymard

HaicUey

Hagaaom's Mills

Hagaman's Mills

Hacoe

Hauesboroqgh

Haines BWls

Halcott Centre

HalcottsvUle

Hales' Eddy

Halfmoon . .

Half Way

Hairs

Hall's Comers

HaU's Mills

Hallsport

Hallsvllle

Halsey Valley

HambletTille

Hambvrgh

Hamden

Hamujton

Hamlet

Hamlin

ncunmond".

Hammondsport

Hammondsvilie

Hampshire

Hampton

Hampton Ferry

Hancock

Hankins

Hannawa Falls

HannibaA

Hamiibal Centre

County.

Oranse

Hamilton .. ..

Delaware

Erie..

Chautauqua... Washington ..

Saratoga

Tomplnns . .

Tompkins

Hamilton

Livinffstoii . . Schoharie . . .

Steuben

Albany

Albany

Chenango

Chenango

Broome

Ontario

Herkimer

Orange ...

Saratoga

Saratoga

Montgomery...

Warren

8t. Lawrence..

Greene

Greene

Delaware . . ..

Delaware

Saratoga

Onondaga.. .. Cattaraugus . . .

Ontario

Sullivan

Allegany

Montgomery...

Tioga ...

Delaware

Erie

Delaware

Madison

Chautauqua . . .

Monroe .

St. Lawrence..

Steuben

Essex

Steuben

Washington ...

Orange

Delaware

Sullivan

St. Lawrence . .

Oswego

Oswego

Postmaster.

John B. Proctor. John H. George. Wm. H. Lasher. Wm. Smith. J. C. Griswold. Royal Uuilien. Samuel Groom. Giles M. Stoddard. M. E. Gillen.

D. G. Helm. Julia A. Magee. C. W. Baumes. P. W. Lateer. James Kelly. Philip Pettinger. Samuel A. Ddavan. OrraB. Parker. George S. Williams. Albert J. Renoldson. John M. Alvord. Peter A. Oumaer. Charles H. Mills. Hiram H. Follett. Israel P. Benn. Lewis Burgess. Delight Coates. Samuel E. Busk. Mrs. Emily Moseman. Wm. M. Griffin. Martin Gardiner. Daniel Hardiclc. Mary J. Oliver.

E.J. Hall. William C. Meade. John Tyler. A. A. Babcock. Sarah M. Nugent. Franklin N. Manley.

E. H. Manterstock.

C. H. Wood. Marshall B. Combs. G. G. Waldron.

F. M. Waite. Janres H. Redman. E. S. Ketcham. Llewellyn H. Brown. Theodore H. Locke. Oliver M. Whiting. Webster S. Wood. Wm. Henderson. Suydam F. Wheeler. Charles Brustman. Jacob H . Miles.

D. F. Acker. Bienza E. Kho^Xaw,

226

POST-OFFICES AND P08TMASTBB8.

Office.

Hardenburgh

Uardys

Harford

Harford Mills

HarkDoss

Harlemville

Harmony

Harpersneld

HarpuravUle

HarrietstowQ

Harrisbur^h

Harris HiU

Harrison

Harrisville

Hartfleld

Hartford

Hartland

Hart Lot

Hartsdaie

Hartiotck

Hartwtck Seminary. ..

Hartwood

Harvard

Hasbrouok

Haselton

Haskell Flats

Haskinville

Hastings

Hasti ngs Centre

Hasttosrs-upon-HudsoQ .

Hatfield

Hauppauge

Havana

Haven

Haverstraw

Hawkinsville

Hawleyton

Haynerville

Hayt*s Corners

Heath

Hebron ...

Hecla Works

Hector

Heddens

Hedgesville

Helderberg

Helena .... ••.•«....

Hemlock Lake

HsMSTiSAD

Henderson

Henderson Harbor

Hendv Creek

Henrietta

Hensonvllle

Mebkimsu

County.

Ulster

Wyoming

Cortland

Cortland

Clinton

Columbia ... Chautauqua .. Delaware . . . .

Broome

Lewis

Lewis

Erie

Westchester. .

Lewis

Chautauqua . . Washington .

Niagara

Onondaga

Westchester. .

Otsego

Otsego

Sullivan

Delaware

Sullivan

Essex . .

Cattaraugus .

Steuben

Oswego

Oswego

Westcliester . St. Lawrence .

Suflfolk

Schuyler

Sullivan ... .

Rockland!

Oneida

Broome

Rensselaer. ..

Seneca

Ulster

AVashington ..

Oneida

Schuyler . . . Tompkins.. .

Steuben

Albany

St. Lawrence.

Livingston

Queens

Jeflferson

Jefferson

Chemung ... .

Monroe

Greene

Herkimer

Postmaster.

Daniel Hyser. N. D. Cross. N. G. Wilcox. Lansing E. Hay. Casper W. Baker. Le Roy Van Hoesen Mrs. T. M. Partridge. Michael Odeil. Maurice O. Marsh. G. A. Stoddard. George A. Stoddard. Edward J. Sbimer. John A. Raser. John Weeks. William C. Hlnes. Frank L. Towusend. Michael J. King. William G. Cottle. John E. Morse. Herbert O. Branch. Wm. C. Davison. Freeman L. Shattuck. Mai-y Roff . Jonathan J. Prince. Willard Haselton. Eiias D. Bryant. Ziba C. Silsbee. Ernesto. Tourot. James Perfleld. Wm Stlckert. George H. Dutton. Wallace Donaldson. William V. Dolph. Kate F. Kiernan. R. W. Oldfield. Alonzo Potter. L. M. Blandlng. Leonard H. Hayner. Peter M. Combs. Edward L. Griffin. George H. Allen. Mary Schall. Mrs. Mary A. Hunter. John W. Brown. Elmer W. Hurd. J. F. Van Schaack. W. A. Hamlin. Fred A. Wicker. J. S. Snedeker. Florence J. Whitney. Chas. Egffleston. Martin Elffert. M. T. Griffin. Emma Newcomb. Samuel W. Stlmson.

HWI-OVFIOBS AKD P08TKA8TKBS.

227

OlBce.

Hermttage

Hermon

Hess Road Station . .

HeuveUon

Hewlets

Hibemia

HiclEory

Hickory Comers

Hides Point

HicksvUle

HieginsviUe

Hign FalU

Bighland

HighkmdFaXla

Highiand Mills

Highland Station ..

Higli Market

Highmount

Highup

High woods

Hlfiburu

Hillsdale

Hillside

mUvlew

Hiltonville

Hlmrods

Hinckley

Hindsburgh

Hinmansville

Hinsdale

H oag's Corners

Robart

Hobokenville

Hoffman's Ferry.....

Hogavsburgh

Holbrook

Holland

Holland Patent ... .

Honey

HoUis

HoUowville

Hollywood

Holmes

Holmesville

Holtsviile

Homer

Honeoye

Boneoye FdUs

Hounedaga

Hooker

Hooper

Hooper's Valley . .

Hoosiok

H00BIC&. Falls . ..

Wyoming

St. Lawrence .

Niagara

St. Lawrence.

gueens utchess

St. Lawrence.

Niagara

Chemung

Ontario

Queens

Oneida

Ulster....

Ulster

Orange

Orange

Putnam . ... juewis . . . . .

Ulster

Steuben

Ulster

Rocklandl

Columbia .. .

Columbia

Warren

Allegany .. .

Yates

Herkimer

Orleans

Oswego

Cattaraugus .. Rensselaer ... Delaware ... .

Madison

Schenectady . .

Franklin

Suffolk

Erie

Oneida

Orleans

8ueeus .. .■ olumbia ... . St. Lawrence.

Dutchess

Chenango

Suffolk

Cortland

Ontario

Monroe

Herkimer .. .

Lewis

Broome

Tioga

Rensselaer .... Rensselaer ...

Postmaster.

Barry F. Page. William Johns.

F. H. Ferguson. James £. Chaffee. Frank A. Darling. George R. Vail. Vilas Ingram. Caroline K. Avereil. Andrus Bams.

W. H. Hicks. Ernst Ltebke. Nelson Morse. Thomas Snyder. Edgar Elmendorf. Philip Altshlmer. George Cromwell. John McCormack. Frederick Anken. Morley Tompkins. Samuel S. Wyckoff. William Longendyke. Fred W. Snow. Freeland PuWer. J. L. Mitchell. Charles L. Lanfair. John Cooper. Hiram S warts. F M.Smith. Charles Sharping. Laura W. Fralick. Mark E. Pierce. Willard D. Tifft. Asa L. Hager. Jason Osborn. John Kelderhouse. Sidney G. Grow. Jacob Squires Wm. B. Jackson.

G. W. Williams. Fayette A. Milliken. Samuel H. Durland. David C. Neefus.

J. Reynolds. Nelson Denton. Charles H. Thornton. Maria E Bloomer. Dwight N. Miller. Ira N. Deyo. William Martin. A. D. Barber, Jr Ralph Hooker. Theodore Lcishier. I. G. Parks. George H. Myers. Joseph Hausfi^et .

228

POST-OFFICES AND POSTMASTERS.

Office.

Hope

Hope Falls

Hopewell

Hopewell Centre

Hopewell Junction

Hopkinton

Horicon

Hornby

HORNELIiSVILLE

Harselieads

Horton

Hotel Champlain

Houghton

Housevllle

Howard

Howardville

Howell's Depot

Howe's Cave ...

HowlettHill

Hubbardsvllle

Hubbs

Hudson

HughsonvlUe

Huguenot

Hulburton

Hulett's Landing

Hull'sMills

Hume

Humphrey

Humphrey Centre

Humphrey ville

jriUTlLol . ...... ... •«••

Hunter's Land

HUNnNQTON

Hunts

Hunt's Corners

Hurd

Hurley

HurUyviUe

Huron

Hurstville

Husteds

Hyde Park

Hyndsville

Ilion

Idlewild

Igerna

Inavale

Independence

Indian Falls .

Indian Fields... ..

Indian Lake

Indian River

luffalVs Crossing

Infirham 'a Mills

County.

Hamilton

Hamilton

Ontario

Ontario

Dutchess

St. Lawrence ..

"Warren

Steuben

Steuben

Chemung . ...

Delaware

Clinton

Allegany .. ..

Lewis

Steuben

Oswego

Orange

Schoharie

Onondaga . ..

Madison

Saratoga

Columbia

Dutchess

Orange

Orleans .

Washington ...

Dutchess

Allegany

Cattaraugus.... Cattaraugus ...

Columbia

Greene

Schoharie

Suffolk ...

Livingston

Cortland

Sullivan .

Ulster

Sullivan

Wayne

Albany

Dutchess

Dutchess

Schoharie

Herkimer

Oswego

Warren

Allegany

Allegany

Genesee

Albany

Hamilton..

Lewis

Oswego

Herkimer . . . .

Postmaster.

ElishaH. Willard. William Brownell. Daniel G. Smith.

D. W. Carlough. Elihu C. Macomber. V. A. Chittenden. Richard P. Smith, Jr.

E. J. Easterbrooks. * George L. Tubbs. Jonas S. Van Duzer. W. M. Couch.

E. N. Wilson. George P. Leet. Frank D. Jefferson. Abel W. Brown Martin Loomis. Helen M. Putney. Charles H. Ramsay. Mrs. Helen C. Powell. WilmerT. Rhodes. George T. Smith. Jason M. Johnson. William H. Parker. Charac J.Van Inwegen. Frank Moore. Henry Buckle. Maggie P. Ferris. Henry H. Relya Truman Z. Bozard. Mllo Berry. Frank Best. Charles E. Lake. Frances E. Snyder. Philip Pearsall. Thomas W. Edmonds. Nelson Cleveland. W. H. Pinney- Samuel Ten Eyck. John E. Decker. Mrs. S. E. Andrus John J. Hunarerford. Charles D. Hamilton. David Courtney. Charles P. Benton. Seth G. Heacock. Henry Van Duzen. Harrison Russell. F. M. Sawyer. Sellna L. Remington, ('harles W. Arnold. Vincent Snyder. Freeman A. Reed. >quire Wilcox. W. W. Loomis. Moral H. Guile.

POST-OFFICES AND POSTMASTERS.

229

Office.

County.

Postmaster.

Ingleside

iD^raham

InlaDd ...... ..

Inman

Intematioual

Iiiwood

Ira

Ira Station..

Ireland's Mills...

Irona

IroDdale

Irondequoit

Ironvllie

Irving

IrvingUm

Ischua

ISLIF

Italy

Italy Hill

Itasca ..

X'l'H ACTA ••». ••••

Ivanhoe..

Jackson

Jackson Corners Jacksonville ...

Jack's Reef

Jamaica

Jaraesport

Jamestown ...

Jamesville

Jamison Road.

Jasper

Java

Java Centre

Java Village

Jay

Jay ville

Jeddo

Jefferson

Jefferson Valley

JEFFER.SONVILLE . .

Jenksville

Jerden Falls . . .

Jericho

Jerry

Jerusalem

Jewett

Jewett Centre . .

Jewettvllle

Johnsburgh Johusonsburgh .

Johnsons

Johnson'' ft Crerh-

Johnsonville

Johnstown

Steuben

Clinton

Erie . .

Franklin

Erie

Queens

Cayuga

CayuKa

Chenango

Clinton

Dutchess . . . .

Monroe

Essex . . .

Chautauqua... Westchester .. Cattaraugus .

Suffolk

Yates

JTates

Broome . . Tompkins ...

Delaware

Tompkins .

Du ten ess .. Tompkins... .

Onondaga

Queens

Suffolk

Chautauqua . .

Onondaga

Erie

Steuben

Wyoming

Wyoming.. .. Wyoming .. .

Essex

St. Lawrence.

Orleans

Schoharie

Westell ester. .

Sullivan

Tioga

Lewis

Queens . . . . .

Oswego

Albany

Greene

Greene

Erie

Warren

Wyoming

Orange

Niagara'

Rensselaer . . Fulton

John D. Avery. Abner Loom is. Fred'k Stall. Deraing M. Roberts. O. C. fa o ward. P. N. Davenport. George Wiggins. W. P. Sabln. Joseph Stebbius. Homer Brooks. William W. Palmer. Daniel R. Forman. Elton Dudley. Van Buren Sackett. John Harvey. Robt. E. Gardiner. P. J. Hawkins. Andrew F. Robson. Charles H. Lare.

F. E. Beach. Edmund E. Robinson . E. R Gregory. George Kemp. William R. Cole. Erastus C. Almy. Francis E. Pickard.

G W. Callow. Arthur W. Hawkins, Lathrop L. Hanciiett. Abram A. Wright. Ernst Bleeck. Joseph W. Wallace. Wallace Cheney. Charles A, Mason. Henry B. Hogan. Frank L. Bullen. Tliomas Richardson. W. E. Mason. Charles B. Hubbell. John W. Birdsall. John Beck. Orrin Strong. Patrick U. Curran. Robert Seaman. Harvey A . Smith . Smitli Jones. George Tl. Chase. Benjamin F. Jones. H. C. Jewett.

G. M. Wells. A. J. Warren . Isaac R. Drake. JolmC. Watts. Andrew Ga\\?tRV\eiT. Andrew 3 . TVxora^s^ow.

230

POST-OFFICES AND POSTMASTEES.

Office.

County.

Postmaster.

Johosville

Jonesburgh

Jonespoint

Jooesville

Jordan . .

Jordanville

Joshua's Rock

Joy

Junius

Kaaterskill

Kanona

Karner

Karrdale

Kasoag

Katonah

Katrine

Kattsbaan

Kattelville

Eaatskill Bay

Keek's Centre

Keene

Keene Valley.

Keeney's Settlement...

Kbbsbville

Kelloggsville

Kelly's Corners

Kendaia

Kendall

KendallMills

Kenmore

Kennedy

Kenoza Lake

Kensico

Kent

Kent Cliffs

Kenwood

Kenyonville

Kerhoukson

Ketchum

Ketchuni's Corners

Ketchuraville ,

Keuka

Keuka College

Kiantone

Kidder's Ferry

Killawog

Kill Buck

KiiulerJiooh

Kingsbury

King's Ferry ......

Kiuu's Park

King's Station

Kingston

Kinney's Four Corners. Kirk

Dutchess.... Columbia . . Rockland . . . Saratoga ... Onondaga... Herkimer . .

Warren

Wayne

Seneca

Greene

Steuben

Albany

Allegany . . . .

Oswego

Westchester

Ulster

Ulster

Broome

Warren

Fulton

Essex

Essex

Cortland

Essex

Cayuga

Delaware ...

Seneca

Orleans

Orleans

Erie

Chautauqua Sullivan. .. Westchester Saratoga . . .

Putnam

Madison

Orleans ...

Ulster

Otsego

Saratoga ....

Tioga

Steuben . . . .

Chautauqua

Seneca

Broome ... . Cattaraugus Columi)ia .. . Washington

^"^avuira

Suffolk

Saratoga

Ulster

Oswego

Chenango.. .

Lewis W. Geoung. Fred \V. Jones. James A. Degroat. George H. Shepard. Fred C. Allen. Freeman H. Bell. Elizabeth E. Seeley. Asa F. Andrews. O. D. Titus. H. K. Carpenter. Daniel Shoemaker, Jr. C. H. Bliven. Walter Mc Henry. George Bailey. Samuel O. Arnold. Theodore Brink. C. F. Kaufman. Martin H. bullock. Addison P. Scoville. Joseph Keck. Tlmrlow W. Bell. Norman P Crawford. Jesse B. Whitmarsh. Sheridan E. McGowan, John E. Lee. ZetusF. Searles. M C Bach man. Charles K. Spring. Seidell E.Williams. L. P. A. Eberhard. John H. Anderson.

A. K. Osterhout. Charles F. Wyckoflf. Henry N. Gilbert. John A. Bennett. Maria P. Barron. Barber Aldrirh. Louis Fluckiger. Ervin J. Bruce. Frank Thomas. Charles Finch. Albert C. Waggoner. Geo. L. Stanbro. Lyman Cole. Myron R. Cole. Stephen D Pratt. George J. Wiiherell. Jacob Cook.

B. L. Thornton. Weston A. Ogden. W S. Darling, (leorge W. King. Nonh Wolven. Willis Wiltse.

C. E. Steward.

POST-OFFICES AND POSTMASTERS.

231

Office.

Kirkland

KlrkvUle

Kirkwood

Kirk wood Centre

Kirschnenrllle

Kiskatom

Kline

Knapp's Creek

Knigntsvilie

Knowelhurst

KnowlesTille

Knox

Knoxborough

Kokomo

Kortriffht

KreischerviUe

Kripple Bush ...

Kruinville

Kuckville

Kyserike

Laokawack

Lacona

La FargeviUe

La Fayette

La Fayetteville

La Grange

La Grangeville

Laidlaw

Lairdsville

Lake Delaware

Lake Oborob

Lake George Assembly.

Lake Grove

Lake Hill

Lakeland

Lake Placid

Lakeport

Lake Ridge

Ijdke Knad

Lake Side

Lake View

Lake Waccabuc

LakevUle

Lakewood

Lamberton

Lamb's Corners

Lamont

Lamson's

Lancaster

Lanesburgh

Lanesville

Langdon

Langford

Lanaing

Jjantingburgh

County.

Oneida

Onondaga

Broome

Broome

Lewis

Greene

Montgomery . Cattaraugus . .

Allegany

Warren

Orleans

Albany

Oneida

St. Lawrence .

Delaware

Richmond . . . .

Ulster

Ulster

Orleans

Ulster

Ulster

Oswego

Jefferson

Onondaga . . .

Dutchess

Wyoming

Dutchess. .. . Cattaraugus ..

Oneida

Delaware .. ...

Warren

Warren

Suffolk

Ulster

Onondaga

Essex

Madison

Tompkins

Niagara

Wayne

Erie

Westchester . Livingston Chautauqua .. Chautauqua . .

Broome

Wyoming

Onondaga . . .

Erie

Lewis

Greene

Broome

Erie

Oswego

Rensselaer....

Pobtmaster.

Themes Joy. James A. Brown. William S. Beebe. Ell W. Watrous. George H. Kirsohner. Peter Linzey. George G. Kline. George P. Curtis. John Clancey. John H. Knowlton. H. L. Tompkins. E. L. Brack ley. E. D. Manchester. G. W. Petrle. Julia F. Keeler. Albert Killmeyer. Kate Wood. Walter North. Henry M. Bolton. Philetus Kortwrlght. Charles N. Morse. Luther Tllton Helen L. Flansburgh. John Carey. John S. Bowman. Huron Daniels. William Bodden, Jr. C. E. Wright. Jesse 6. Jennings. Robert Jackson. C. S. Wood. W. T. Smith. Jacob De Baum. Robert Drennon. W. A. Papmorth. H. W. Town. C. J. Parker. J B. Davis. Lauton Petit. Alexander Sands. George B. Cole. Henry E. Johns. Francis M. Acker. Bertha G. Partridge. Amos Bolster. George W. Morgan. Frank S De Wolf. Char es W. Thompson. Jacob Gottschalk. E. D. Lane. Francis A. Barber. Flora A. Langdon. George A. Sippel. Eiisha L. Manwarlai^,. StaUouolTto^'P.O.

232

POST-OFFICES AKD POSTMASTERS.

Office.

Lansiugville ....

Laona

Lapham

Larchmont

La SaUs

Lassellsville

Latimer

Laurel Hill

Laureos ....

Lava

Lawrence

Lawrence Station

Lawrence ville

Lawton

LawtOD Station

LawyersvUle

Lebanon . .

Lebanon Lake

Lebanon Springs

Ledyard

Ijee

Lee Centre

Leeds

Leedsville

Leek

Le Fever Falls

Lelbhardt

Leila

Leipsig

Lena

Lent

Lentsville

Leon

Leonardsville

Leptondale

Le Kaysville

Lb Koy

Leslie . .

Lester

Lestershlre

Levanna

Lewbeach

Lewis ,

Lewisboro

LemlsUm

L€a:ington

Leyden

Leyden Station

LWerty

Liberty Falls

Liberty ville

Lilly Dale

JAma

Limerick ....

Tompkins . . . . Chautauqua . .

Clinton

Westchester . .

Niagara

Fulton

Onondaga . . .

8ueens . . . . tsego

Sullivan

Schuyler .

Queens

8t. Lawrence .

Orange

Krle

Schoharie

Madison

Sullivan

Columbia

Cayuga . . . .

Oneida

Oneida

Greene

Dutchess .. .. Cattaraugus ..

[lister

Ulster

Oneida

Herkimer

Otsego

Dutchess

Otsego

Cattaraugus . .

Madison

Orange

Jefferson

Genesee

Niagara

IJroome

Broome

Cayuga

Sullivan... .

Essex

Westchester

Niagara

Greene

Lewis

Lewis

Sullivan

Sullivan... .,

Ulster

Chautauqua . , Livingston . . . . Jefferson... ..

Postmaster.

'Wilmer Stout. Carlton O. Wilcox. Emma F. Kenney. Wm. H. Campbell. H. C. Kinsey. De WittC. Leek.

F. H. Barnum. Edward H. Inglis. John F. Newali. Wra. Klein.

J. T. Sine.

G. W. Strickland, Jr. Samuel H. Roberts. Jesse Holbert. Elijah H. Lawton. Lydia A. Van Woert. Silas W. Seymour. James C. Hyatt. Pardee Carpenter. Ellsha B. Cobb. William Fisher.

G. E. Hollenbeck. Louis F. Teech, James B. Ives. Lee Brown. Ira M. Black. W. H. Brown. W. J. Cummings. William H. Keeler. Chauncey A. Potter. Llewellyn Lent. Thomas Stickles. Wm. O. H-armon. Jason E. Coon. Mary E. Rushfleld. F. C. Appenzeller. E. Lewis Snow. Norton E. Davison. Leman 31. Judd. William Burdick. George S. Ellis. Wm. C. Hardee. Levi G. Jenkins. Stephen G. Seymour, liobert Pendergast. R. L. Deyo. A bind G. Miller. David A. Hilts. Harvey J. Sarles. Henry Gurd. Louis Hasbrouck. Cory don B. Turner. Wni. A. Ferris. Frank D. Pierce.

POST-OFFICES AKD P0STMASTEE8.

233

Office.

Limestone

Liimestreet

Uncklaen

liinoklaen Centre ..

Lincoln

Unooln Park

Linden

Lfndenhurst

Lindiey

Linlitiigo

Linoleumville .. . .

Linwood

Lisbon

Lisbon Centre

Lisba's Kill

Lisle

Litchfield

Lithgow

Little Britain

Little Falls ....

Little France

Little Genesee

Little Neck

Little Rest

Little Utica

LiUleVaUey

Little Tork

Liverpool

Livingston

Livingston Manor .

Livtiigstonville

Livonia ... .

Livonia Station ...

Loch Muller

Loch Sheldrake

liOch Berlin

Locke

liOCKPORT

Lockwood

Locust Grove

TxDciist Valley

Lodi

T-iodi Centre

Lopan

Lombard

Long Beach

Long Eddy

Long Island City. Astoria Station .

Long Lake

Long Year

Loomis

Looneyville

Loon Lake

Lordyille

Cattaraugus .

Greene

Chenango... .

Chenango

Wayne

Monroe

Genesee

Suffolk

Steuben

Columbia

Richmond ... Livingston ... yt- Lawrence . St. Lawrence.

Albany

Broome . ... Herkimer . ... Dutchess

Orange

Herkimer

Oswego . . .

Allegany

Queens

Dutchess . ... Onondaga Cattaraugus . .

Cortland

Onondaga . . .

Columbia

Sullivan

Schoharie

Livingston .. Livingston

Essex

Sullivan ,

Wayne

Cayuga

Niagara

Tioga

Lewis

Queens

Seneca

Seneca

Schuyler

('hautauqua . .

Queens

Sullivan

Queens

Queens

Hamilton

Ulster

Delaware

Erie

Franklin

Delaware .. .

Postmaster.

Anna Schoonmaker. T. G. Day. Frank F. Pool. Mary M. Burdick. J. R. Newhall. John Haag. H. M. Smith August Schmalkuche. H. F. Hill. Robert Washburn. Sherman Decker. James D. Milliken. Nettie D. Turner. Le Roy 8. Brown. Peter Lansing. Alonzo D Lewis. Stephen Matthews. Lucy B. Holbrook.

A. G. Buchanan. Victor Adams. Charles Besonson. Russell Prindle.

B. W. Schenck. Phebe C. Hoagland. Fred H. Morgan . Ernst Olday. Daniel T. Bowdish. George Richberg. Philip Snyder. Cornelius B. N Hull. (Jeorge L. Dickinson. Martin F. Linsley. Grace Chapin. Jennie Aiken.

Ida E. IjOw. James Dunkley. Judson L. White. J. A. Merritt. Edmund J. Bingham. Emma M. Fairchild. Stephen S. Wood. Joseph Burdiu. Elisha Reeves. E. L. Brown . Albert H. Bowen. John T. Devine. James E. Armstrong. Wm. Richensteen. Station of L. 1. City. Albert S. Hamner. John B. Winne. Mary Wakeman. George W. Gould. Fred W. Chase. J. H. Tlmpaoa.

234

POST-OFFICES AND POSTMASTERS.

Office.

Lorraine..

LotvlUe

LoudoDville

LouisvUle

Louisville Landing..

Lounsberry

Lowell

Lowraan

LOWVILIiE

Loyd

Ludin^tonvtlle

Ludlowville

Lummisville

Luther

Luzerne

Lycoming

Lykers

Lyndon vlile

Lynn

Lyonbrook

Lyon Mountain

Lyons

Lyonsdale

Lyons Falls

Lysiander

Mabbettsville

McClure Settlement

McConnellsville

McDonoujrh

McDougall's

Macedon

Macedon Centre

McGowan

McQrawviUe

Machias

Mclntyro

Mackey

McKownville

McLean

McNalls

Macomb

Madalin

Madiison

Madr-id

Madrid Springs

Magee's Corners

Mahopac

Mahopac Falls

Mahopac Mines

Maine ,.

Malcom

Maiden

Maiden Bridge ...

Mallory

Malone

1

Jefferson

Fulton

Albany

St. Lawrence St. Lawrence

Tioga ,

Oneida

Chemung .

Lewis

Ulster

Putnam

Tompkins ....

Wayne . .

Rensselaer ...

Warren

Oswego

Montgomery..

Orleans

Steuben

Chenango

Clinton

Wayne

Lewis

Lewis

Onondaga.. ..

Dutchess

Broome

Oneida

Chenango

Seneca

Wayne

Wayne

Herkimer

Cortland

Cattaraugus . . .

Dutchess

Schoharie

Albany

Tompkins

Niagara

St. Lawrence.

Dutchess

Madison

St. Lawrence. St. Lawrence.

Seneca

Putnam

Putnam

Putnam

Broome

Seneca ... .. .

Ulster

Columbia

O.sweero

Franklhi

Postmaster.

Eben M. Ramsay. Samuel Cramer. Ralph A. Gove. Willard Loughrey. A. M. Gibson. Charles T. Robertson. Barry E. Simmons F. L. Hake. Henry A. Phillips. Leavit Lane. Joshua Griffith. Charles E. Wood. Wilson Lamb. Edwards. Sliter. Walter Stone. Francis J. Coe. John V. Liker. George A. Waterbury. Aaron P. Borden.

E. L. Haynes. John H. Farkhurst.

F. C. Zimmerlin. Joel W. Ager. Charles M. Waters. George S. Hayden. Linus W. Hungerford. Vernon P. Mace. Lansing Tuttle. Henry Dolan. Daniel McGrane. Fred C. Johnson.

C. H. Parker. A. W. McGowan. Charles A. Jones. Marvin Austin. John W. Butts. Frank W. Bliss, Thomas Helme. Newton Baldwin. William H. Chapin. J. H. Lalone. Philip R. Peelor.

G. Cooley White. O. C. Robinson.

C. Arthur Chandler, W. D. Hill. Milan Westcott. Millard F. Agor. Thomas Pringle. F. C. Curbhair. Augusta Waugh. P. S. Wickham. Harrison E. Pratt. Jared Mallory. Lensie L. Sales.

POST-OFFICES AND POSTMASTERS.

235

Office.

Malta

Maltayille

Mamaroneok

Manchester

Maochester Bridge. Manchester Centre.

Mandana

Maohanset House..

Maubasset

Manliuft

Maolius Centre.. ..

Manliua Station

Manning

Mannsville

Manor Riii

Manorton

Manatou Beacb

Manorville

Mapes

Maple Grove

Maple Street

Mapleton

Mapleton Station . .

Maple Valley

Maplewood

Maraihon

Marbleton

Marcellus

Marcellu.s Falls

Marcy ./

Marengo

Margaret viUe

Mariaville

Marietta

MariUa

Mariner's Harbor. ..

Marlon

Marion ville

Mariposa

Markham

MarJhormigh

Marshall

Marsbfield

Marah ville

Martindale Depot.. Martinsburgh.. .

Martinsville

Martville

Marvin

Maryland

Mason ville

Maspeth

Mafo*ena

Massena Centre Mattbawan

County.

Saratoga . . . Saratoga ... . Westchester

Ontario

Dutchess

Ontario

Onondaga... Suffolk

8ueens nondaga

Onondaga

Onondaga

Orleans

Jefferson ... Schoharie

Columbia

Monroe

Suffolk

Allegany

Otsego

Niagara

Cayuga

Niagara

Otsego

Suliivan

Cortland

Ulster

Onondaga

Onondaga

Oneida

Wayne

Delaware . . Schenectady.

Onondaga

Erie

Riclimond

Wayne

Onondaga Clienango Cattaraugus .

Ulster

Allegany

Erie

Montgomery. Columbia

Lewis

Niagara

Caynga

Chautauqua .

Otsego

Delaware

Queens. . . . St. Lawrence St. Lawrence Dutchess ...

Postmaster.

W. H. Turplt. Chester B. Kulisob. W. A. Boyd. Albert L. Knapp. Sherman Howard. Wm. A. Rose. Roswell Parish. Henry K. Motley. Wm. A. Dodge. James A. O'Neill. Orrin W. Brown. U. W. McKlnley. R. E. Lawton. Clarence L. Beebe. Wallace Phelps. A. Weaver. Jas. Matthews. Gilbert W. Kaynor. Thomas Mapes. Marshall A. Piatt. Isaac Smith. Luther T. Sturtevant. Burt N. Thompson. William H. Bentley. Minard C. Stewart. Charles A. Brooks. Margaret Lasher. John M. Seymour. David J. Lawless. Wm. J. Capron. David H. Perry. Charles C. Kaufman. John (xreen. F. A. Kathbun. H. D Harrington. Joseph L. Sherwood. William W. iMoon. Daniel Woodford. Adelbert O. Stewart. John R. Wallace. Charles U. Kuiffin. Herbert Gleason. Nancy Potter. C. Van Alstyne. Allen Hou(;lier. George W. Locklin. Charles A. Graf. Floyd P. Allen. Matilda J. Homer. Gurney A. Ham. George Hurch. Jf)hn Inglis. John S. McFadden. Ira A. Goodrich. P. H. Vosbuvftlv

P08T-OFFICE3 AND P0STHA.8TEBS.

Office.

Count;.

P^t^aater.

Suffolk

ii|:E;;;:E;

?,7fr.-:-:.

iiiiiii

SS^^EEZ

S:Sdl'.SBiu.i::::::;;

S^rire:;::::

Mejrto't'llle

^M^:

Ontario

CorUand

8K-.;. .:. &.C,-.:::::.

OtSBBO."'.

S!:ai,»„;;;

ajMKwi

^S"

siSHsr,;.-::.

MWdleHope

MmiSS''

SSS.,.:::.:

TomphlnH

S5!fk"::.:;,

MadlBOn

OtneBO

s;rr.::.„

is?"'" ■■■■■■■■■■■■

||Si:;;;:;::;:r

J. S. Ward.

POST-OFFICES AND POSTMASTERS.

287

OiBoe.

Mtller's Comers. MiUer's Mills.... Milier^s Place ...

Mlllenport

MiUerton

MIU Grove

MlilPolDt

MiUpwt

Mill 8 Corners

MiirsMlUs

MillvlUe

Milo Centre

Milton

Milton Centre

Mine

MinaviHe

Minden

Mlneola

Mineral Sprioffs ....

Minerva

Minetto

MineviUe

Minisink

Minnewaska

Mitchellville

Modeoa

MoffitsviUe

MoTuvwk

Mohawk Hill

Mohegan

Mobonk Lake

Moira

Mombaccus

MoDfraup

Mongaup Valley . . .

Monroe

Monsey

Montague

Montela

Monterey

Montezuma .

Montgomery

MONTICBIiliO

Montrose

Moodna

Moody

Mooers

Mooers Porks

Moon's

Moore's Mills

Moose Riyer

Moravia

Morebouseville

Moreland

Moreland Station

County.

Ontario

Herkimer

SuflTolk

Erie

Dutchess

Brie

Montgomery. . .

Chemung

Fulton

Allegany

Orleans

Yates

Ulster

Saratoga

Chautauqua . . . Montgomery . Montgomery...

Queens

Schoharie

Essex

Oswego

Essex

Orange

Ulster

Steuben

Ulster..,

Clinton

Herkimer

Lewis

Westchester ..

Ulster

Franklin

Ulster

Sullivan

Sullivan

Orange

Rockland

Ia'wIs

Ulster

Schuyler

Cayuga

Orange

Sullivan

Westchester . .

Orange

Franklin

Clinton

Clinton

Chautauqua . . Dutchess ....

Lewis

Cayupra

Hamilton

Schuyler

Schuyler

Postmaster.

D. P. Sherman.

A. V. D. Finger. J. M. Brown. Mary Smith.

B. S. Keefer. Bernhardt A. Wende. Benj. F. Buchanan. Jane Cole.

George W. Tourie. Miles W.Wells. Thomas O. Castle. James W. Henderson. Wm. H. Townsend, Jr. Edward Lewis. George Hitchcock. John Hubbard. George W. Jenkins. William McCarthy. Loren Glazier. David Jones. Ira L. Jones. George T. Treadway. J. W. Brown. Alfred H. Smiley. Elijah F. Bllven. K. G. Locke. Harrison A. Wood. Thomas Cunningham. Anthony Hoffman. Frances J. Cronk. Daniel Smiley, Jr. S. N. Dickinson. J. G. Schoonmaker. Frank D. West. J. M. Kiersted.

B. F. Montayne. Harry E. Ellsworth. Deloss Stafford. Frank C. Dixon. George Keis. Horatio Mack.

C. Fred Luguer. John Waller. Morris T. Munjrer. Samuel A. Smith. Marti u Moody. Isaac L. Rock.

D. W. Shurtleff. Judson Pratt. Charles E. Davis. Charles M. Barrett. D. S.Eaton. Adolph Raux.

F. O. Purdy. *JohuKhodQ&.

POST-OFFICES AND POSTMASTEEB.

UoreCoD Farm ..

MoraaQvUla

Horiftli

MortsbCentre .-

Morlcbes

Morley.

Morrison vllls

MoBttiflTOWK

MirrrimillU

Morrlaville SCbCIo

Morse. .

Marton'a Coruera.

Mose^ltiii .'";,;!

MiHhervlUe

Xottviae.

Mountslu Dale...

Mountivy''*.:::.

MoantKmo

Hon lit Lebanoo. , MouDt McGregor. MoDNT Morris , , HouDt Pleasant. .

Mount Itead

MountRIca

Mount Etoderlck.

Mount Kcue

Mount Slnal

Mount Upton ....

MonHTVEBNON..

Mount Vision.... MultzeaKitl .. ..

Mumtord.

Mundale

Munnsville

HunBOtiTills

Mycene

vJtnei""..'.'.'":.

No'^ea

Napoll

NarroimlMriih

Nasbrllle

A'ainou , , . Natural BrldRS...

Nntural Uhid

NaumburKh . ..

>'ell'B Creek "!ir

Suffolk,

St. Lawrence.. Otsetiu

Madleon .*'

MadlBon

Erie^^'.V:.".'.' LlrluEstoa.. .. Waablnmou . . . Saratoga

Rock^ud '.!!!!' Waste bester... Columbia

Oswego

M.inn*

Cortland.!!.'"!

Suffolk. ..'!!!,.'.■

Westohaster, . .

Otsego. ... .. Henry u. Bunn.

Bansselaer Eveleiui Coonley,

Monroe l Joliu E Harvey.

Delaware James P. Davldaan.

Madison I Sylvester Haseltlno.

Fulton ' WurreuA. Parrlgo.

Orleans Abner n, DusetC.

Onondaipl JayQ. Dewey.

Tompkins 1'. D. Drake.

Rockland..... »'llllam Uutton. Ulster.. Louis Champagne.

CattaraucnV !!. Allen B. Richmond

Sullivan Edward O.Oroene.

itauqutt ... James W. Remington.

.sfluer Frank Klrby.

rson. . ... John filioemaker.

i«w(s !'| Charles 8. Sqn'lre.

Onondaiia Martlu L. Ilardner.

Steubeu , Matbew N. fillsbee.

POSTOFFIOES AKD POSTMASTERS.

239

Offioe.

NelUtton

NelsoD

Nelsonvflle

Neperan

Netherwood

Neveraink

M O vUi ... ....•..•••■ ..

New Albion

Newark

Newark Valley

New Baltimore

New Baltimore Station

New Berlin

New Berlin Centre

NewBoston

New Bremen

New Brighton

Newburgh

New Castle

New Cen treWUe

New City

Newcomb

New Concord

New Dorp

Newfant

Newfane Station

NewfUld

New Hackensack

New H araburffb

New Hampton

New Hartford

New Haven

New Hope

New Hudson

New Hurley

New Hyde Fark

New KiniTBton

Newkirk Mills

New Ztchanon

New Lebanon Centre. .

New Lisbon

New London

Newman .

New Milford

New Oretron

New Paltz

Netoport

New RocHKiiiiE

New Russia

New Salem

New Scotland

New Springvllle

New Suffolk

Newton *8 Corners

l^ewtonviUe

County.

Montgomery ..

Madison

Putnam

Westchester...

Dutchess

Sullivan...

Columbia

Cattaraugus. . . .

Wayne

Tioga

Greene

QreeiTe

Chenango

Chenango.. ..

Lewis

Lewis

Hlchmond

Orange

Westchester ..

Oswego

Rockland

Essex

Columbia

Richmond ....

Niagara

Niagara

Tompkins

Dutchess

Dutchess

Orange

Oneida

Oswego

Cayuga

Allegany

Ulster

Queens

Delaware

Fulton

Columbia

Columbia

Otsego

Oneida

Essex

Orange...-

Erie

Ulster

Herkimer .... Westchester . . . Essex ... . .

Albany

Albany

Richmond

Suffolk

Hamilton

Albany

Postmaster.

Abram Nellis. George E. Gaige. J. C. Riggs. David Cox. J. C. Van Rensselaer. W. H. U. Williams. H. W. Seism. L. M. Hill. Wm. H. Nicholay. Edward G. Nowlao. Irenius C. Sherman. Peter A. Hotaling. Austin W hite. Seth W. Caswell. John S. Nefsey. Charles E. Searles. Adam Berry. W. G. Tsgsart. Edwin B. Fish. W. H. Gilbert. Peter DeBevolse. Washington Chase. Martha E. Van Dusen. Henry S. La van d. Edwin M Button . N.J. Sherwood. John G. Harker. Harvey Vandewater. Wra. G. Ferris. L. Albert Mills. C. O. Jones. Augustus F. Howe. T. W. Maxwell. Wm. M. Lane. John Constable. Rosin a Christ. James W. Chisholm. Daniel Francisco. M. C. Leonard. Silas P. Campbell. Q. Clayton Peck. George E. Wright. G. G. White. Benj. Scott. M. P. Nemmo. Jesse Elting. George H. Hurlburt. John F. Cashen. Stephen D. IMtkin. Jacob M. Erwin. John Wayne. Theodorif Brinkerhoff. J. D. Tuthill. Henry H. Slack. John H. Kemp.

240

POBT-OFFICES AND P0STHA8TBBS.

Office.

Newtown Queens

NewviUe Herkimer

New Windsor Orange.

New Woodstock Madison

New York: Hiiik Bridge Station,

near cor. Sedgewick

av. and Depot Place. Produgb Exchange

Station Station A, 21-25 East

Houston sti*eet. Station B, No. 380

Grand street . .

Station C, 95 Bank st. Station D, No. 217 E.

9th street

Station E, 322 Seventh

ave., cor. 28th st Station F, No. 40i

Third avenue

Station G, No. 1601

Broadway

Station H, No. 156 E.

54th street

Station J. 2288 Eighth

avenue, cor. 123d st. Station K, 203 East

86th street.

Station L, No. 117 E

125th street

Station M, West 168th

8t. and Tenth ave. . . Station O, 30 and 32

W. 13th street

Station K, 2868 Third

avenue

Station S, Kings-B'dg Station T, 719 Tre-

mout avenue

StatUm »r, 1470 Ninth

ave., bet. 86tli and

87th streets

Suh-Stalion No. 1,

C a t ii a r i n e and'

Cherry streets... Stat-Statiim No. 2, N.

Moore and Hudson

Suh-Stat ion No. 3 ,562

Grand street ,

Sub-Station No. 4, 3

Second avenue .... ' Sub- Station No. 5,1 .

King and Hudsonstslj

Postmaster.

Arnold Buckley. Silas W.Wright. Frank A. Lahey. J. H. Knickerbocker.

r New York. . .

Cornelius Van Cott.

FOBT-OJmOES AKO POeTMASTBBS.

Ml

OfBoe.

Nbw YoBK^(pont*d): aubStaMon No. «, Awe.

O and ath street

atib-^Snatton No. 7, lOB

Sixth aTenue

Sub-Station No. 6, 7th

aye. and 14th street.

Sub-StaUon No. 9,

RiTeidale

SuihSUaUm No. 10,

96th It. and 4th ave.

SubStatUm No. 11, 8th

aye. and S8d street.

Sub-SUUitm No. 12,

84th St, and B'way . .

Sitb'StationVo.lB.ABt

strand Biffhth aye. . .

Sub-SUsUrm No. 14,

Park aye and 4Sd st.

SiOhStaMan No. 16, 57th

St. and Ninth ave. . .

Sub-Statton No. 18, 78d

St. and Second a^e..

Sub-Station No. 17.

oor. 106th street and

Third avenue

Sub-Station No. 18, Pleasant ayenue, oor.

12l8t street

Sub-Station No. 19,

8400 Third ave., bet.

166th and 167th sts . .

Sub-Station No. 20,

2518 W. Vanderbiit

avenue

Sub-Station No. 21, 402 Bast 113th street . . .

NewTorkMiOgt

Niagara Falls

Niairara University

Nichols

Niehol/viUe

Nile

Niies

Nina..

Nineveh

Nlskajruna

NlverviUe

NtrrfoUi

Normansvllle

Northampton

North Argryle.. ..

North Bangor

North Barton

North Bay..

New York...

Oneida

Niagara

Niagara

Tloni

St. liswrence.. Allegany . . . . .

Cajruga

Tompkins

Broome

Scbeoectady. . .

Columbia

St. Lawrence..

Albany

Fulton

Washington . .

Franklin

Tioga

Oneida

Comelioi Van Ctottb

J. S. Bardsley.

B. M. dark. James O. Hayden* George M. Cadv. James A. Martindale. John B. Whitford. Dan W. Meade. Robert F. Mosher.

O. D. Olendorf . O. H. Warner. David Strain.

C. A. King. G. S. Leith. Robert Humphrey, Robert B. Scott. Albert E. Russell. Bdmuud H. Hoyt. LewiaMIUot*

16

242

P08T-0FFI0ES AND P0STMASTEB8.

Office.

North Bergen

North Bleobelm

North Bloomfleld

North Bolton

North Boston

North Boylston

North Branch

North BridKewater . . .

North Broadalbin

North Brookfleld

North Cameron

North Castla

North Chatham

North Chemuug

Nwth ChUi

North Clove

North Clymer

North Cohoctou

North ColesTille

North CoUins . . . .

North Constantia

North Creek

NorthCuba

North Easton

North Edminston

North Elba

North Evans

North Fair Haven. .

North Fenton

North Franklin

North Gafire

North Oalway

North Germantown . .

North Granville

North Greece

North Greenfield

North Greenwich

North Haroden

North Hamlin

North Hammond

North Hannibal .

North Harpersfleld

North Hartland

North Hebron

North Hee^r

North Hillsdale

North Hoosiok

North Hudson

North Huron

North Jasper

North Java

North Rortrlght

North Lansinf?

North Lntoreiice

North Litchfield

County.

Postmaster.

Genesee

Schoharie

Ontario

Warren

Erie

Oswego . . ,

Sullivan

Oneida..'.

Fulton

Madison

Steuben

Westchester . . .

Columbia

Chemung

Monroe

Dutchess

Chautauqua . . Steuben .......

Broome

Erie

Oswego

Warren

Allegany

Washington ...

Otsego

Essex

Erie

Cayuga

Broome

Delaware

Oneida

Saratoga

Columbia

Washington . . .

Monroe

Saratoga

Washington ... Delaware

Monroe

St. Lawrence . .

Oswego

Delaware

Niagara

Washington ...

Schuyler

Columbia

Rensselaer . ..

Essex

Wa3me

Steuben

Wyoming

Delaware

Tompkins

St. Lawrence . . Herkimer

B. F. Moore. Alonzo Parslow. Charles S. Chambers. George M. Bentley. Jacob Frank, Jr.

G. W. Hudd. Lewis J. Knise. Thomas Parkinson. Harry D. Smith. W. T. Squires. Galen A.Clark. Charles J. Suiffen. W. B. Collins. Amasa R. Herri ngton. Jeremiah B. Cady. Williatn W. Abel. Albert B. Hoitink. Joseph R. Wetmore. Philena Shores. Enos Hibbard. Orris W. Harrington. Taylor J. Eldrldge. Milo F. Baldwin. John M. Welling. Israel Colegrove. H. C. Torrance. Charles S. Emmons. Frank A. Eldrldge. Addison Miller. G. Melvin Slawson. AnnaM. Forbes.

C. P. Wait. William H. Wlnans. John B. Davis. Henry C. Phelps. Milton Barrett. George Stewart. Ames P. Wood. Hiram Hovey. Samuel W. Tllton. Rufus Day.

Amos Barnum. R. C. Foot. Leander A. Cole Daniel P. Budd. Cy renins P. Tyler. Frank L. Stevens. William Sturtevant. Charles R. Weed. A. S. Lamson. M. J. Mervilie. A. M. Henderson. Roswell Beardsley. Clarence H. Barnes. George E Holland.

POST-OFFICES AISTD FOSTKASIBBS.

243

OflBoo.

North Manlius

North MUtoo

North Nassaa ...

North Norwich

North Parma

North Pembroke ... North Petersbiurgh . North Pharsalia. .. North Pitcher

NOBTHFOBT

North Beading . . .

North Rtdgo

North Ridgeway . .

North Biver

NarlhBose

NorthBiuh...

North Bussell

North Salem

North Sanf ord . .

North Scriba

North Sparta

North Spencer

North Stephentown

North Sterling

North Stockholm . . . North Syracuse . . . . North Tarrytown

Northumberland

North Urbana

North Victory

NorthvUle

North Volney

North Walton

North Western

North Wilna

North Winfleld

North Wolcott

Northwood

NortonHill

Norway

Norwich

Norwich Comers...

Norwood

Noxon

Number Four

NUNDA

N YACK

Oakdale Station . ..

Cakes

Oal^UM,

OakHlll

Oakland

Oakland Valley

Oak Orchard

OakBidge

Onondaga

Saratoga

Kensselaer ...

Chenango

Monroe

GeuMee

Rensselaer ... Chenango .... Chenango. . ..

SiifTolk

Schuyler

Niagara

Orleans

Warren

Wajmo

Monroe

St. Lawrence . . Westchester . . .

Broome

Oswego

Livingston ....

Tioga

Rensselaer . .

Cayuga

St. Lawrence ..

Onondaga

Westchester ..

Saratoga

Steuben

Cayuga

Fulton

Oswego

Delaware

Oneida

Jefferson

Herkimer

Wayne

Herkimer

Greene

Herkimer ....

Chenango

Herkimer

St. Lawrence . .

Dutchess

Lewis

Livingston

Rockland

Suffolk

Ulster

Genesee

Queens

Livingston ....

Sullivan

Orleans

Montgomery . .

Postmaster.

David J. Dewey. Ann B. King. John L. Marvin. Lewis E. Carpenter. Z. W. J. Newcomb. Samuel Van iUstine. Stephen J. Bldred. Elizabeth A. Ball. Melvln A. Newton. William H. Sammls. Robert O. Coons. Fannie B. Coe. Alice L. Johnson. George S. Bennett. Charles H. Garlic. Henry B. Hart. Cyrus F. Clark. BenJ. R. Lobdell. Silas G. Bamum. I. P. Young. J. W. Gllroy. Mahlon Kellogg. William A. Gilo. William J. Purcell. £. L. Brush. Gage R. Cramnton. James M. Rwlrt. Edwin W. Town. J. W. Wheeler. Will H. Pelton. Charles G. Bacon. H. L. Brown. M. H. Benedict. Albert L. Wilcox. San ford Lewis. E. M. Rider. Nathaniel J. Field. Augustus Odlt. Lorenzo Hunt. J. H. Bliss. Frank B. Mitchell. Horace L. Harrison. Hollis H.Bailey. Harry D. Noxon. Charles Fenton. H. C. Elwood. Miss S. L. Christie.

C. H. Merriman. John N. Merritt. W. B. Davis. Isaac U. Tripp. Parker Crosier. Benjamin Case. Timothy J. Bulmore.

D. C. Qor^on.

244

POST-OFFICES AND POSTMASTERS.

Office.

Oak's Corners

Oak Summit

Oaksviiie

Oak wood

Oatka

Obernbureh

Obi

OOBANUS

Ogdeo

OODENSBURG

Oliio

Oliioville

Oloott

Old Chatham

Old Forge ...

Old Westbury

Olean

Olive

Oliye Bridge

Oliveria ...

Olmstedville

Olympic

Omar

Omro

Oneida

Oneida Castle

Oneida Lake

Oneida Valley

Onbonta

Onondaga

Onondaga Castle

Onondaga Valley . . .

Onoville

Ontario

Ontario Centre

Opening

Open Meadows

Openheim

Oquaga Lake

Oramel

Oran

Orangeburgh

Orange Port

Orangeville

Orchard Park

Oregon

Orient

Orient Point

Oriskany

Oriskany Fans ...

Orleans

Orleans Four Corners

Orr's Mills ...

Oru^ea

County.

Ontario .. Dutchess Otsego . . . Cayuga .. Wyoming Sullivan Allegany Queens .. Schuyler Monroe . St. Lawrence Herkimer . .

Ulster

Niagara Columbia.. . Herkimer

8ueeus attaraugus .

Ulster

Ulster

Ulster

Essex

Suflfolk

Jefferson

Cayuga

Madi'ion

Oneida

Madison

Madison

Otsego

Onondaga. .. Onondaga.... Onondaga.. . Cattaraugus .

Wayne

Wayne

Oneida

Chautauqua..

Pultou

Broome

Allegany

Onondaga . . Rockland .. .

Niagara

Wyoming

Erie

Warren

Suffolk

Suffolk

Oneida

Oneida . . .

Ontario

Jefferson

Orange .. . Oswego

Postmaster.

Cordelia F. Holmes.

R. G. Coffin.

Asa L. Flansbnrgh.

W. H- Shoemaker.

W. E. Glazier.

Joseph Eille.

John J. Smith.

M. P. Holland.

G. G. Montgomery.

Charles N. Voorheis

A. A. Smith. Albert Abell.

D. T. Van Wagenen. Dewitt W. Drake. Clark Pierce. Bessie E. Wood. Jesse P. Kelsey.

W. R. Page. Mrs. M. E. Smith. Ephraim M. Bishop. Rebecca Haynes. Andrew Johnson. Thomas W. Knox. Wm. Gould. Patrick Gilligan. J. J. Hodge. Benj. T. Burleson. Homer Sherwood. Fred C. Parker. Charles F. Shelland. C. T. Kay nor. Samuel C. Worden.

B. F. Churchill. S. W Vallentine. William Birdsail. Charles J. Nash. Meigs Howd.

A. L. Gleason. Anson E. Brown. Edwin J. Scott. Wm. E. Hammond. J. F. Lewis. Rachel A. Blauvelt- Martin E. Atwood. Jonathan O. Spink. Albert L. Tillou.

C. O. Shaw.

E. E. Vail. Marcus W. Terry. Herman L. Sweet. Charles W. Clark. Frank B. Myers. Eli T. Sargent. William Orr. Erwin S. Beecher.

P0ST-0J7FI0ES AND P0STMASTBB8.

245

Office.

Oflbome Hollow

Osbom^B Bridge

OsborDvlUe

Oscawana

Oiiceola

Ossian

Oswegatohie

Oswegatohie Lake

OSWBGO

Oswego Oentre

OfwegoFaUs

Otego

Otisoo Valley

OttaviUe

Otsdawa

Otselio

Oteelic Centre. . .

Otto

Ouaqoaga

Ouleout

Outterson

Qyeriook

Ovid

OTid Oentre

Owasco

Owasco Lake

OWEOO *

Owens Mills

Oxbow

Oxford

Oxford Depot

Oyster Bay

Ozone Park

Padleford's

Page Brook

Pame's Hollow

Painted Post

Palatine Bridge

Palenyille....

Palermo

Palisades

Palmer

Pcbl/myra

Pamelia Four Corners . .

Panama

Paradise

Paradox

Paris Station .... .!...'!

Parish

ParighcUU

ParishyiUe Centre

Park

Parkera*

County.

Broome ... .

Fulton

St. Lawrence

Westchester

Lewis . . . .

Livingston.

St. Lawrence

Lewis ..

Oswego

Oswego

Oswego

Otsego

Onondaga.

Onondaga.

Orange ...

Otsego

Chenango Chenango. Cattaraugus Broome . . Delaware Lewis . . Dutchess Seneca . . . Seneca .. Cayuga... Cayuga . Tioga. ... Chemung Jefferson Chenango Orange .. Queens .

uueens ...

Ontario ...

Chenango.

Herkimer.

Steuben

Montgomery

Greene

Oswego . . Rockland .. Saratoga . . Wayne . . Jefferson . . . Chautauqua Orange Essex .. Oneida . Oneida Oswego St. Lawrence St. Lawrence

Chemung

Lewis

Postmaster.

Enos H. Odell. Zina Cook. M. V. Mackintjrre. Stephen B. See. James H. Cowles. John M. Kennedy. George N Newcomb. Zebulon Bigness. John A. Place. Charles A. Fisk. Charles H. Dexter. Willis I. Scott. Lester Judson. Henry 6. S wetland* Harry Reed. Wesley A. Beaman. Alonzo D. Tuttle. J. Devillo Parker. Thomas B. Boule. Wm. M. Francis. Wm. K. CarrtngtoD. Carieton O. Foster. Jay Howard. De Forest P. Seeley. George Grayes. John M. Bodine. John Knox. Wm. Smyth. Clarence E. Hubbard. Wm. Risdale. B. G. Greene. 8. C. Van Vliet, Jr. Miss Annie Larrabee. Enos H. McArthur. Harvey Padleford. Seymour C. Elliott. Nathan Swift. Samuel E. Gilbert. Henry S. Murray. John R. H in man. David H. Trimble. F. Wahrenberger. J. A. Jacobus. liOuisa N. Corning. William H. Miller. Lena Skinner. Mrs. Fannie Price. Orrln Harris, ill ram T. Austin. Frank M. Parker. William B. Barter. P. D. Gilmore. George W. Boodey. Lewis N. WhftftVw . L. B. Parker .

246

POST-OFFIOES AND POSTMASTERS.

Office.

Parksville

Parkville

Parma

Parma Centre ..

Patchin

Patchogue

Patria

Pattaukunk

Patten's Mills

Patterson

Pattersonville

Paul's Rock

Paul Smith's

PavUion

PavlUoo Centre . .

Pawling

Peakville

Pearl Creek ..

Pearl River

Pearsall's

PeasleevlUe

Peconio

PBBK9KILIi

Pekin

Pelham

Pelham Manor

Pelhamville

Pembroke

Pendleton

Pendleton Centre

Penelope

Penfield

PennelivlUe

Pbnn Yan

Peoria

Pepacton

Perch River

Perkinsville

Perry

Perry Centre

Perry City

Perrysburjarh

Perry's Mills

PerryvlUe

Persia

Perth

Peru

Peruville

Peterborousrh

Petersburgh

Petrle's Comers . . . .

Petrolia

Pbarsalia

PhelpH

I^hi/adelpJiia

County

Sullivan

Kings

Monroe

Monroe ... .

Erie .. ..

Sultolk

Schoharie ...

Ulster

Washington . Putnam ... . Schenectady

Franklin

Franklin .... Genesee.. . . Genesee . .

Dutchess

Delaware

Wyoming

Rockland . . .

Queens

Clinton

Suflfolk

Westchester . Niagara . . Westchester . Westchester . Westchester .

Genesee

Niagara

Niagara

Broome . . . .

Monroe

Oswego

Yates

Wyoming Delaware. . .

Jefferson

Steuben ... . Wyoming . . . Wyoming Schuyler Cattaraugus..

Clinton

Madison Cattaraugus .

Fulton

Clinton .. . Tompkins Madison Rensselaer...

Lewis

Allegany

Chenango.. .

Ontario

Jefferson

Postmaster.

Chester E. Rice. William F. Stevenson.

A. A. Dimmock. Thomas Burrltt. Michael Flickinger. J. J. Kirkpatrick. William W. Chase. G. C. Eckert. Charles P. Rayder. William A. Towner. Winslow Sterling. Frank Bellows. Appollos A. Smith. Willis L. Culver. Edwin A. Bond.

W. T. Chapman. Walter Peak. James Beattle. James Servin. Sylvester Pearsall. Aaron Burt. Robert Jefferson. John Smith, Jr. Joseph H. Parker. James Askew. Joseph English. Charles H. Merrltt. Frank Fanning. Joseph Wehner, Jr. J. E. Ellis. Mrs. M, A. Johnson. J. B. Eldridge Amos B. Sherwood. J. T. Andrews. Thomas W. Gordon. Leslie E. Hawk. William H. Glllett. Stephen Bricks. H. M. Scranton. W. H. Hawley, Jr. Daniel Philbrlck.

B. H. Graves. Lemuel F. Perry. Paul S. Maine. B. D Allen. Charles L. Codding. Datus Clark. James M. Montfort. W. Emmett Coe. Adelbert F. Babcock. Alonzo Sharp. George A. Gordon. Edmund T. Potter. T. R. Hoag.

Philip N. Farnam.

FOBI-OFFICES AND FOBmASUBS.

247

Offloe.

Phillp'8 Creek

Phillipeport

PhUmont

Phamicia

Phanix

PhOBDiX Mills

PlermoDt

Pierrepont

Pierrraont Manor PiiTarQ ...•••• . •.. POto

PlkeTllle

Pillar Point....;

PInckoej

Pine Bush

PlneCtty

PIneHin

Pine Isluid

Pine Lake

Pine Plains

Pine Valley

Pine Woods

Pinnacle,

Fiseoo

Pltcaim

Pitcher*

Pitcher Springs .. ..

Pittsfleld

PUUfford

Pittstown

Plain field Centre

Plains

Plainview

Plaiuville

Piatt Cove

Plattekill

Plattsburqh

Pleasant Brook .

Pleasant Plains

Pleasant Valley

Pleaaantville

Pleasantville Station .

Plesis

Plutarch

Plymouth..

Pocantico Hills .. ..

Poestenkill

Point Breeze

Point AuRock

Point Chautauqua ....

Point Peninsula

Point Bock

Poland

County.

Allegany

SulliVan

Columbia

Ulster

Oswego

Otsego

Rockland . ... St. Lawrence . .

Jeiferson

Livingston ...

Wyoming

Allegany

Jefferson

Lewis . . ....

Orange

Chemung

Ulster

Orange

Fulton

Dutchess

Chemung

Madison

Fulton

Hamilton .. .. St. Lawrence . Chenango . . .

Chenango

Otsego

Monroe

Ren3!>elaer

Otsego

Oneida

8ueens oondaga

Greene

Ulster

Clinton

Otsego

Dutchess

Dutchess

Westchester . . . Westchester . . .

Jefferson

Ulster

Chenango. Westchester . . .

Rensselaer

Orleans

Clinton

Chautauqua . . .

Jefferson

Oneida

Herkimer

PostniMter.

James Farwell, Jr. Frank E. Bussell. Henry P. Hortoii. Riley Baldwin. J. M. Williams. Jotham H. Amas.

A. J. Storms.

B. P. Hubbard. Edward J. Bobinson. Addison M. WeUer. Albert O. Skiff. Freidreich Bergman. Luella Stone. Thomas Carroll. Simon Ver Nooy. Jay T. Dickinson. Isaac D. Hill. James O. Norton.

F. A. HUI. Jay Jackson. Wm. C. Palmer. Benjamin M. Knapp. PhiloR. Smith. Luov B. Abrams. B. B. Shipman. Charles L. Baldwin. Randall Hakes. W. A. Card. Cora M. Sutherland. Jonathan Norton. Andrew J. Saunders. WillardO. Teelln. F. C. May.

Charles W. Slzeiand. Charles Cole. John B. Gerow. Abram W. Lansing. L. M. Glllett. Jacob Z. Frost. Edward C. Drake. David Haight. Charles M. Lane. Solomon Makepeace. E. J Van Wagenen. James B. Anthony. John Reedy. Edgar Lynd, H. S. Selhelmer. Joseph Gonya, Jr. Jaraes G Cone. Miss B. A. Clark. De Witt C. Smith. E. RobensReed.

u * Issues postal notes only.

248

POST-OFFICES AND P0STHASTEB8.

Office.

Poland Centre . .

Pomona

Pompey

Potnpey Centre. .

Pond Eddy

Poney Hollow . .

Pontiao

Poolville

Pope's Mills .... Poplar Bidge ....

PortaffSTille

Port Byron

POBT Ohbstbb..

Port Crane

Port Dickinson.. Porter's Comers.

Porterville

Port Bweu

Port Gibson

Port Henrt . . . Port Jbffbrson

Port Jeryis

Port Kent

Portla-nd

Portlandville...

Port Leyden

Port Ontario

Port EIighmond

PortvUle

Port Washington

Post Creek

Potsdam

Potter

Potter Hill

Potter's Hollow PottersviUe . ...

POUOHKBBPSIB .

Poughquag . ... Poundridge .. ..

Prattham

Prattaburgh

Pratt's HoUow

PrattavUle

Preble

Prentiss

Presho

Preston . .

Preston Hollow

Primrose

Prince's Bay

Princetown

Promised Land

Prospect

Prospect Station

Protection

Chautauqua . .

Rockland

Onondaga

Onondaga

Sullivan

Tompkins

Erie

Madison .. . . St. Lawrence .

Cayuga ,

Wyoming

Cayuga

Westchester .

Broome

Broome

Saratoga

Brie

Ulster ,

Ontario

Essex

SufTolk

Orange

Essex

Chautauqua. .

Ots^o

Lewis

Oswego

Richmond

Cattaraugus . . .

8ueens hemung

St. Lawrence . . X ai^s . . >

Rensselaer

Albany

Warren

Dutchess

Dutchess

Westchester ..

Oswego

Steuben

Madison

Greene

Cortland

Greene

Steuben

Chenango

Albany

Westchester... Richmond ... Schenectady ..

Suffolk

Oneida

Chautauqua . . . Brie

Postmaster.

Levi Campbell. George E. Potts. James V. Butts.

F. N. Jennings. S. S. Masten. Alvah Brown . Rosalvo N. Candee. Fred. R. Nash. Victor E. Wood worth. D. Wheeler. Leander H. Clark.

L. H. King. James S. Locfan. James M. Edsail. I. H. Egbert. Charles S. Latham. J.B. Phillips. Egbert Elsworth. J. W. Parker. W. N. Estey.

G. P. Schryver. Stephen St. John. Chas. Curtis. William L. Smith. Enoch B. Wright. Frank A. Sawyer. Perry Hardy. Frank Foggln. William Holden. Alfred C. Bayles. George Fero.

G. L. Eastman. Mortimer J. Ho]^. Perry W. Richmond. Ferdinand Hallenbeck. F. A. Whitney. J. I. Piatt. John H. Draper. Leroy Scofleld . William F. Everts. Gamaliel T. Conine. William W. Lewis. James Judson. J. H. Cummiugs. C.K- VanValkeuburgh. Thos. J. Presho. Frank J. Quinn. Lloyd C. Paddock. FredG. Boutelle. James Lewis. Isabella Kelly. N. S. Tu thill. Chauncey B. Hodge. Alpha Barnes. Fred Sergei.

POBT-OVFICaB AND POBTIfASTniS.

250

POST-OFFICES AKD P0STHASTEB8.

Office.

Reniff

Rensselaer Falls RenaaelaerviUe. . .

Reserve

Result

Retsof

Rexford Flats . . . .

Rexville

ReyDale's Basin

Reynolds

ReynoldsTille . . .

Rheima

Rhinbbbgk

RhlneoUff

Ricard

Rice's.

Richburgh

Riches Corners. . .

Richfield

Richfield Springs

Riohford

RMUaiid

Richmond

Riohmond Hill . Richmond Mills . Ri&hmondviUe

Rlchville

Rider's Mills

RIdife

Ridfirebury

RidfEeland

Ridge Mills

Ridge Road

Ridgeway*

Rif ton Glen

Riga

Rfo

Riparius

Ripley

Risingville

RiVERHEAD

Riverside

Rlvervlew

Rochester

Rock City . . . RoclcCity Falls...

Rockdale

Kock Glen

Rock Hill

Rockland

Rockland Lake . .

Rocklet

Rock Rift

«

County.

Tioga

St. Lawrence .

Albany

Erie

Greene

Livingston ..

Saratoga

Steuben

Niagara

Rensselaer

Schuyler

Steuben

Dutchess

Dutchess

Oswego

Jefferson

Allegany

Orleans

Otsego

Otsego

Tioga

Oswego

Richmond

Sueens ntario

Schoharie St. Lawrence ..

Columbia

Livingston . . .

Orange

Monroe

Onel4a

Niagara

Orleans

Ulster

Monroe . ....

Orange

Warren

Chautauqua

Steuben

Suffolk

Broome

Jefferson

Monroe

Dutchess

SSaratoga

Chenango

Wyoming

Sullivan

Sullivan

Rockland

Orange

Delaware

Postmaster.

Willis E. Gillett. G. J.- Hinsdale. Charles Oswald. John C. Horner. Watson Palmer.

E. R. Chapin. James B. McKain. T. A. McCormick. Cornelius McNamara. William V. Reynolds.

F. N. Densoo. DeWitt Bander. Allen H. Hoffman.

F. J. Cornwall. Lewis Barnes. Ebenezer A. Ayers. W. G. Richardson. John Halpin. Lewis C. Locke. Norman Getman. Hiram B. Rawley. James C. Knight. Mary Black. John A. Smith. George W. Rowley. John Holmes. John A. McCoy.

C. C. Roberts. Jonathan Shank. Janson B. Havens. William J. Miller. Harvey E. Wilcox. William C. Reed. Mrs. Esther E. Nash. Hector Osterhoudt. Jane D. Church. .John Dougherty. J. Irving Dunn. John J. Prendergrast. A. E. Yost.

G. W. Cooper. John B. Conklln. Mary C. Laird.

J. A. Reynolds. H. D. Ostrom. Thomas W. Brown. James B. Palmer. Marion D. Fenner. Morris A. Bundle. McKendree N. Dodge. T. H. Woodcock. Franklin MulIIner. Edward C. Inderlied.

* Issues postal notes only.

P08r-OFFIO£8 AND P0STKA8TBBS.

^1

Ollloe.

Postmaster.

Book Stroam

Rookton

Book Valley

BookTille ...

BoeknUU Centre. ... BockweU*8 Mills ....

Boekwood

Bocky Point

Bodman

BoffeisBook

ROMI

Bomulus

BOHDODT

Bonkonkoma

Bosooe

Bose

Bombank

Boseboom .

BoeeHia

BoeenddU .

BosetOQ

Bosiefo

Botivn.

Bossbiuvb

Bosaie

Boss Mills

Bossville

Bot1>erdam JuDOtion

Bound Lake

Rousb'rPouit

Bowlaod

Roxbwry

Royaltoa*

Budeston

Rural Grove

BuralHill

Busbford

RuOvoiXU

Kuskey

Uusseil

Uussla

Rutland

Rutsonville

Rynez*8 Corners Sabbath Day Point..

Sacandaga Park .

ikLckeWs Harbfpr ....

SaiEeTiUe

Sagaponank

SaoHabbor

Tates

Montgomeiy. . . i/6ia ware .......

Allegaoy

Queens

(Jhenaugo

Fulton

Suffolk

Jefferson

Essex

Oneida

OOUOOn ••••• ••••

Ulster

Suffolk

Sullivan

Wavoe

Biohmond

Otseffo.

Onondaipi

Ulster

Orange

Jefferson

Queens

Allegany

St. Lawrence .. Chautauqua . . . Biohmond . . Schenectady . . .

Saratoga

Clinton

Dutchess

Delaware

Niagara

Hamilton

Montgomery...

Jefferson

Monroe

Allegany

Yates

Dutchess .. St. Lawrence..

Herkimer

Jefferson..

Ulster

Westchester . . Schenectady...

Warren

Fulton

Jefferson

Hamilton

Suffolk

Suffolk

Alva M. Newcomb. William Lindsay. William W. Biain. F. 8. Burlingame. John T. Davison. Howard 0. Rockwell. AsaL. Benjamin. Ann Eliza TuthlU. W. J. Wyman. William D. Treadway. W. E. Scripture. Henry M. Burton. Walter N. GiU. Giles C. Boot. Jay D. Stiokle. Edgar F. Houghton. W. H. Ludlow. Andrew J. Miller. F. B. Mills. Ell Depuy. Hilland C. Roae. Englebert Solar. Francis S. Titus. Jesse Bennett. Charles W. Ormiston. Emery A. Boss. Henry G. Segulne. John M. Veeder. Grunt Gould. C. J. S. Randall. Lewis Van Vliet. A. Cartwright, Jr. George Brooks. Daniel Rudes. George J. Gove. A. A. Fillmore. Norman S. Sherman. C. A. Holden. Nathaniel H. Green. IraT. Hadden. Julius M. Palmer. Levi F. Carpenter. Frederick a. Lindaell. Geo. Van Wyck. James M. Fields. M. Del met Gregg. A dee Carney. A. T. Brownell. Charles U. Holloway. George A. McCoy. E. C. Loper. MissG. French.

* Issues postal notes only.

252

POST-OFFICES AND POSTMASTERS.

Office.

SaiDt Andrews

Saint James

Saint Johns

Saint Johnsburgh.. Saint Joh}i8vUle . . . Saint Lawrence .. Saint Regis Falls . . .

Saint Remy

Salamanca

Salem ... :

Salem Centre

Salisbury

Salisbury Centre

Salisbury Mills . . .

Salmon Rlyer

Salt Point

Salt SpringvlUe

Sammonsville

Samsonville

Sanborn

Sand Bank

Sand Lake

Sandusky

Sandy Creek

Sandy Hill

Sanford

Sanford^s Corners. . .

Sangerfleld

Santa Clara

Saranac

Saranac Inn

Saranac Lake

Saratoga Springs. .

Sardinia

Satigerties

Sauquoit

Savannah

Savill

Savona

Sawens

Sawkill

Sawyer

Sexton

Sayville

Scarborough

Scarsdale

Schaghticoke . .

SCHBaJECTADY .

SchenevuR

Schodack Centre

Schodack Depot

Schodack Landing .

Schoharie

Sithroon Lake

^^•hroon River

Orange

Suffolk

Rockland

Niagara

Montgomery..

Jefferson

Franklin

Ulster

Cattaraugus... Washington. ., Westchester..

Herkimer

Herkimer

Orange

Oswego

Dutchess

Otsego

Fulton

Ulster

Niagara

Oswego ,

Rensselaer ... Cattaraugus . .

Oswego ,

Washington

Broome

Jefferson

Oneida

Franklin

Clinton...

Franklin

Franklin

Saratoga

Erie

Ulster

Oneida

Wayne

Orange

Steuben ... ...

Oenesee

Ulster

Orleans

Ulster

Suffolk

Westchester .. Westchester . . Rensselaer Schenectady. .

Otsego

Rensselaer . .

Rensselaer

Rensselaer. ..

Schoharie

Essex

Essex

Postmaster.

Luther Terwllliger. Everitt Smith. AdaB. Carey. Hermon Bennin. J.J. Reardon. Charles B. Carey. R. W. Leonard. George Kuhoupt. E.B. Vreeland.

C. H. Pierce. Albert J. Lobdell. John L Stahl. Robert H. Hicks. Robert Buchanan. Orange A. Rice. Calvin Coons. Alfred Clearwater. George H. Keck. James H. Eelder. Edward H. Cox. Aaron Van Patten. AmosL. Pomery. F. E. Merrill. BmmaC. Johnston. Guy W. Clarke. Matthew L. Eniskern. Clarence G. Hardy. E. Hicks Mott.

W. F. Mould. Henry J. Bull. Daniel W. Ridelle. Wm. F. Roberts.

D. F. Ritchie. C. S. Crosby. Wm. V. Burhans. C. A. Townsend. Horace W. Smith. James Kewley. Wm. Sanford. Luther P. Shear Henry M. Brink. H. S. Beardsley. John W. Sax. Woodhull N. Raynor. Charles T. Titus. George L. Ullman. Nelson L. Vlall. Charles E. Palmer. John Mills.

Emma C. Lewis Peter G. Clark. Ansel Smith. Jesse W. Smith. Robert Taylor. Andrew Carson .

POfifr-OPFIOSS AND POSnUSTEBS.

258

Offloe.

SchttltsWUe

Schuyler

Sohayler^i Falls .. ..

Sohuyler'B Lake

aehiuylervOU

acto

Soiota

Soipio

SotploTllle

Scotch BuBh

Scotchtown

Scotia

Scott

Scott Oorneis

SooUmrifii

SeoUmiiU

Scriba

Sea a/Of

Seafom.

Seager

Seanbmgfa

SeanTllle

Seaside

Second MIlo

Seeley Creek

Selden

Selkirk

Sempronius

Seneca

Sweca CasUe

SlSNSGA FAIJiS

Seonett

Setauket

Sevey

Seward

Shakers

Shamrock

Shandaken

Shanley

Sharon

SharoD Centre

Sharon Springs

Sharon Station

Sbavertown

Shawnee

Shed's Comers

Sheepshead Bay

Shekomeko

Shelby

Shelby Basin

Sheldon

Sheldon's Comers

Sheldrake

Shelter Island

Shelter Island Heights.

County.

Dutchess

Saratoga

Clinton

Otsego

Saratoga

Allegany

Clinton

Cajruga

Cayuga

Montgomery...

Orange

Schenectady ..

Cortland

Westchester . . . Livingston. ..

Monroe

Oswego

Queens

Queens

Ulster....

Schuyler

Orange

Kiohmond

Chemung

SufTolk

Albany

Cayuga

Ontario

Ontario

Seneca

Cayuga

Suffolk

St. Lawrence..

Schoharie

Albany

Onondaga

Ulster

Franklin

Schoharie

Schoharie

Schoharie

Dutchess

Delaware

Niagara

Madison

Kings

Dutchess

Orleans

Orleans

Wyoming

Chautauqua . . .

Seneca

Suffolk

Suffolk

Postmaster.

Albert B. Beneway. Hiram Smith. Benjamin J. Wever. Lucius O. Veber. C. H. McNaughton. J. C. Hyde. Wm. McMartin. John Snyder. George R. Kent. Robert Bradford. John A. Jump. Samuel M. Hillis. Hamilton I. Whiting. Frank Selleck. Charles A. Bateman. E. H. Slocum. A. C. Stone. Samuel C. Ransom. John C. Bayllss. J. F. Fairbaim. George W. Ball. Samuel A. Comfort. Thomas W. Moore. James Cook. Charles S. Jones. Sarah A. French. Jacob J. Soop. Edmund O. Mbtt. William P. Rubert. Henry S. Schoonmaker Jasper N. Hammond. Sarah E. Ralph. Israel B. Tyler. John J Sevey. H. Austin Traber. Josiah Barker.

C. M. Goodspeed. David B. Crisfell. W.H. Flack. John Moloney. Fenton E. Heller. M. M. France. Conklin Height. George A. Nelsh. H. H. Griffin. Frauk J. Westcott.

D. J. Heffner. Piatt Smith. Avery A. Smith. Daniel Hamifln. Nicholas D. Bauer. S. N. Swezey. Theodore Coleman . A. R. Havens. Henry H. Preston.

264

POST-OFFICES AND POSTMASTERS.

Office.

ShelyioK Rock

Sheoandoah

Sherburne

Sherburne Four Corners

Sheridan

Sherman

Sherrill

Sherruck

Sherwood

Shinnecock Hills

Shinhopple

Shokan

Shongo*

ShortsvUle

Short Tract

Shrub Oak

Shumla

Shuopike

Shushan

Shutter's Corners

Sidney

Sidney Centre

Silver Bay

SUver Creek

Silver Lake Assembly .

Silvernails

Silver Springs

SinclairviUe

Sing Sing

SK ANKATELES . .

Skaneateles Falls

Skerry

Slate Hill

Slaterville Springs

Slide Mountain

Slinger lands .

Sliters

Sloan

Sloansville

Sloatsburg

Slyborough

Smithfleld

Smith's Basin

Smithsborough

Smithes Landing

Smith'8 MUU

Smithtown

Sralthtown Branch ...

Smith Valley

Smithville

SmithviUs Flats

Smithville South

County.

Washington..

Dutchess

Chenango

Chenango

Chautauqua . Chautauqua. .

Oneida

Delaware . . .

Cayuga

Suffolk

Delaware ....

Ulster

Allegany ....

Ontario

Allegany . . Westchester Chautauqua..

Dutchess

Washington .

Schoharie

Delaware . . . . . Delaware . . . .

Warren

Chautauqua . ,

Wyoming

Columbia ... .

Wyoming

Chautauqua... Westchester. . Onondaga . . . .

Onondaga

Franklin

Orange

Tompkins

Ulster

Albany

Rensselaer . .

Erie

Schoharie

Rockland

Washington...

Dutchess

Washington ..

Tioga

Greene

Chautauqua . . Suffolk ... Suffolk . . Schuyler.. Jefferson. . Chenango . Queens . .

Postmaster.

Reuben G. Bradley. Dearborn Wixon. Edward Daniels. Chanley Isbell. Robert A. Shelley. Thomas R. Covensy. Henry Thomas.

D. W. Lewis. Mary E. Smith. Herbert E. Dickson. Marcus B. Cham plain. Azarias Winchell.

E. E. Johnson. Christian Haas. George Vose.

G ilbert Darrow. Frank Grover. Preston W. Hall. Charles Jackson.

F. B. Fellows. Thomas N. Poole. Edwin R. Wattles. John J . Wilson . J. I. Laraphere.

C. G. Lowell. Edward Bruce. Joseph W. Pratt. JohnT. Spierre. J. F. Jenkins. Edson D. Gillett. Patricks. Feeley. Gains A. Lane. Charles E. Clark. Nancy E, Wattles. James W. Dutcher. W. H. Slingerland, Jr. Tobias Hotaling.

E. C. Greene. II. B. Vanderveer. Tlieodore Haff. Ida J. Hicks. R. R. Thompson. George W. L. Smith. Fred. J. Enapp. " William Massino. Lawson D. York. Theron L. Smith. W. Benjamin Jaynes.

D. H. Boyce. William H.Rice. Charles E. Keough. Adolph Frisch.

* Issues postal notes only.

POST-OFFICES AND F0BT1CA8TBBS.

255

Offloe.

Smyrna

Snowdon.

0 uy CIO A •••••• ••••

SDycler*s Oomen

Snjderyllle

Sodiu Centre

Sodus Point.

Solon

SolTaj...

Somen.

Somen Centre

Somerset

SomerYiUe.

Sonora

Sonyea

South Addison

Soath Alabama. <

.South Albion

South Amenta.

Southampton

South Apalaobin

South Arnrle

Soutii ATon

South Ballston.

South Barre

South Bay

South Berlin

South Berne

South Bethlehem

South Bloomfleld

South Bolivar

South Bombay

South Bradford ..

South Bristol

South Brookfleld

South Butler

South Byron

South Cairo

South Cambridge

South Canisteo

South Centreville

South Champion

South (JoUm,.

South Columbia. . .

South Corinth

South Cortland

South Cuyler

South Danby

South Dansville

SouthDayUm

South Dover.

South Durham

Chenango

Otsego

Erie

Rensselaer

Columbia

Wayne

Wayne

Wayne

Cortland.......

Madison

Onondaga

Westchester .. Westchester . . .

Niagara

St . iiawrence . .

Steuben

Livingston

Steuben

Genesee

Oswego

Dutchess

Suffolk

Tioga.

Washington . . .

Livingston

Saratoga

Orleans

Madison

Rensselaer

Albany

Albany

Ontario

Allegany

Franklin

Steuben

Ontario

Madison

Wayne

Qenesee

Greene

Washington

Steuben

Orange

JefiFerson

tit. Lawrence..

Herkimer

Saratoga

Cortland

Cortland

Tompkins

Steuben

Cattaraugus . . . .

Dutchess

Greene

Postmaster.

William H. Comstock.

B. D. Sill.

T. B. Snyder. G. E. Thayer. Lewis Fingar. Whitney J. Toor. Aldlce w. Brower. Clark J. Hopkins. V. K Morris. Warren H. Benjamin. James H. Rose. Alonzo B. Thaoker. Thomas H. Lane. Mn. P. G. Badgley. John Brickley. Philemon A. Bryant. Alexander L. Work. Orlando Rowley. George E. Aberdeen. Wm. Ellis. Milo F. Winchester. Henry F. Herrick. Mrs. Almira B. Bills. Albert Stewart. Henry W. Chad wick. Edwin Mead. Jesse N. Andrews. Clara Moree. Henry E. Fuller.

C. A. Skinner. Philip Scharbauer. Simon R. Wheeler. Leonardo. Chapel. William B. Babcock. Albert W. Wlxon. Lilly M. Edgett. Perry Warren. Dewitt C. Wheeler. Frank P. Coward.

C. B.Holoomb. J. B. Welling.

D. T. Van Ormen. . Gilbert Bobbins.

D wight L. Goodrich. Scott L. Irish. Frank Zoller. David D. Eggleston. Addison P. Rowley. Lewis S. Barber. Sarah M. Jennings. John H. Masterman. Edwin F. Beach. Wm. A. Sheldon. W. P. Hamilton.

POST-OFFICBB AlTD

POST-OFFICES AND P0STMASTBB8.

257

OiBce.

South Wales

South Westerlo

South West Oswego. . South Wilson .. . .. South Worcester. ..

Spaff ord

Sparkill

Sparrowbush

Spee^^ville

Spencer

Sjpencerport

Spencertown

Speonk

SpionerTille

Split Rock

Spraffueville

Sprakers

Spring Brook

Spring Cove

Spriogfleld

Springfield Centre . . . Springfield Store . . .

SpringGlen

Spring Lake

Spring Mills ...

Springs

Springtown . .

^)Hng Valley

Spriiigvllle

Springtoater

Sprout Brook

Spruceton

Stantsburgh

Stafford

Stalbird

Stallind

Stamford

Standards Corners...

Stanbro

Standish

Stan f ord ville

Stanley

Stanton Hill

Stanwix

Staplbton

Stark

Starkey

Starkville ..

Starlight

State Bridge

State Line

Stateroad

Steam burgh

8tedman

Stella

Erie

Albany

Oswego

Niagara

Otsego

Onondaga ...

Rockland

Orange

Tompkins

Tioga

Monrue

Columbia

Suffolk

Herkimer."

Onondaga

St. Lawrence.. Montgomery ..

Erie

Franklin

Otsego

Otsego

Queens

Ulster

Cayuga

Allesrany

Suffolk

Ulster..

liockland

Erie

Livingston ... Montgomery...

Greene

Dutchess

Genesee

St. Lawrence . . St. Lawrence . .

Delaware

Allegany

Chenango

Clinton

Dutchess ......

Ontario . . ' .

Greene

Oneida

Richmond

St. Lawrence..

Yates

Herkimer

Sullivan

Oneida

Broome

Allegany

Cattaraugus . . Chautauqua . .. Broome

Postmaster.

George J. Miller. L. D. Stewart. Charles M. Rarstow. Edward J. Oliver. Rowland Bliven. Uriah Boundy. Lucretia Spencer. Conrad Happ. Mary E. Tohnson. Alfred S. Emmons.

F. N. Webster. Charles D. Higgins. Daniel W. Ruland. Thomas D. Warren. Orrin W. Tyler. Daniel W. Sprague. Silas W. Cohn. Harrison Tillon.

O. B. Morrison. S. D. Adams. Willis G. Tunnicliff. Edward H. Thomson. S. K. Wood. David E. White. Theodore Cobb, H. Hale Parsons. Esther A. Eltinge. George B. Tallman.

G. H. Barker. Ezra N. Curtice. H. A. Van Dusen.

W. C.Van Valkenburgh. Michael Cummings. E. M. Pamphilon. Flavius A. Stalbird. Miss L. D. Stallind. John K. Grant. H. G. Chalker. Dennis Thompson. Signor P. Morgan. J. S. Winans. J. D. Taitt. Reed Sherrill. William 8. Hughes. O. H. Griffin. MelindaPeluse. Benson Smith. R. C. Hall. W. H. Covert. Michael Dunn. J. F. McKune. Joseph G. Wilson. Harvey G. Wyman. Mrs. E. M. Taylor. H. B. Butm«L\i.

IT

258

POST-OFFICES AND POSTMASTERS.

Office.

Stephen's Mills

StephentDwn

StephentowQ Centre...

Sterling

Sterling Bush

Sterling Station

Sterlington

Sterling Valley

Sterlingville

Steuben

Steuben Valley

Stevensviile

Stewart

Stiles Station

StiUwater

Stisslng

Stittvllle

Stockbridge

Stockholm Stockholm Centre . . . .

Stockport

Stockport Station ... .

Stockton

Stockwell

Stokes

Stone Arabia

Stone Church . . .•

Stone Dam

Stonehouse

Stone Mills

Stone Ridge

Stone Brook

Stonecho

Stony Ford

Stony Hollow

Stony Point

Storm King

stormville

Stottsvllle

Stow

Strait's Corners . .

Stratford

Stratton

Street Road

Strykersville

Stuirvesant

Stuyvesant Falls

Suffern

Sugar Hill

Sugar Loaf .

Sullivaiivllle .

Summerdalo

Summer Hill

Summit

Sum wit Mountain

Steuben

Rensselaer

Rensselaer

Cayuga

Lewis

Cayuga

Rockland

Cayuga

Jefferson

Oneida

Oneida

Sullivan

Schoharie

Onondaga

Saratoga

Dutchess.

Oneida

Madison

St. Lawrence . . St. Lawrence..

Columbia

Delaware

Chautauqua . . . Oneida..... ...

Oneida .. Montgomery...

Genesee

Allegany

Dutchess . ..

Jefferson

Ulster

Suffolk

Dutchess

Orange

Ulster

Rockland

Dutchess

Dutchess

Columbia

Chautauqua . . .

Tioga

Fulton

Tompkins . ..

Essex

Wyoming

Columbia

Columbia

Rockland

Schuyler

Orange

Chemung

Chautauqua . ..

Cayuiza

Schoharie

Ulster

Postmaster.

E. R. Killbury. Herman M. Brimmer. Ezra B. Chase. Ethan Allen. Frank Sterling. J. S. Byer. E. R. Westbrook. Edward P. Cooper. Sherman Corbin. Franklin Owens. John R. Jones. Hudson M. Stoddard. William Wood. T. B. Grace. Edwin C. CoUamer. Samuel H. Ambler. Ellis D. Jones. W. Burt Bridge. Mrs. Lizzie C. Burnap. Ann E. Ainger. Henry S. Vandecar. Charles Knight. Elmer E. Livingston Charles D. Marsh. W. H. Wymon. John W. Saltsman. Maurice Seeley. Michael McNicholas John B. Whitlock. John Irwin. George W. Hasbrouck. John W. Copely L.J. Lewis. IT. R. Clark. Tobias Burke. Jacob B. Hastings. Cornelius Leary. Charles W. Horton. Charles H . Stott. Newell Johnston. Alvinza Strait. Bliss Kibbe. Phineas Spaulding. George H. Adkins. Wm. H. Richardson. Joseph A. Pratt. Henry E Milner. J. J. Traphageu. Lee B. Webb. Albert T. Decker. Alexander Hummer. Frank J. Russell. G. H. Allen. Thomas H. Ferguson. William H. Romeyu.

POST-OFFICES AND POSTMASTERS.

259

Office.

County.

Postmaster.

i'hi

Summit Station . . .

Summitville

Sun

Sundown

Surprise

Suspension Bridqb

Suydam

Swain

Swale

Swamp Mills

Swartwood

Swormville

Sylva

Sylvan Keach

Sylvan Lake

Syosset

Syracuse

Station A^ 8 and Furnace street

Tabasco

Taherg . .

xacoma •.. •.•••...■.

Taf^hkanick

Tahawus

Talcville

Tallette

Tallman

Tannersville

Tappan . . .

Tarrytown

Tauffhannock Falls . .

Taylor

Taylor Centre

Taylor's-on-Schroon . .

Taylor Valley

Terry ville

Texas

Texas Valley

Thayer's Corners ... .

The Corner

The Glen

Theresa

Thiells

Tbomaston

Thompson's Rldee Thompson's Lake Thompson's Mills .. .

ThompsonvIUe

Thousand Island Park

Thorn Hill

Three Mile Bay

Throopsville

Thurmau

Thurso

Thurston ,

Onondaga.. Sullivan.... Franklin .

Ulster

Greene.

Niagara

Columbia . Allegany . . Steuben . . Sullivan . Chemung.

Erie

Ulster

Oneida

Dutchess.. Queens

Onondaga . .

Ulster

Oneida

Delaware

Columbia ...

Essex

St. Lawrence

Chenango

Rockland

Greene

Rockland

Westchester

Tompkins

Cortland

Cortland

Warren . . . . ,

('ortland

Suffolk

Oswego

Cortland

Franklin ., .

Ulster

Warrei i

Jefferson

Rockland

Queens

Orange

Albany

Sullivan

Washington . .

Jefferson

Onondaga.. ..

Jefferson

Cayuga

Warren

JefffTson

Steubeii

John J. Blaney. Abraham C. Denton. George Jordan. Allen G. Dean. David L. Hannay. John C. Lamerts. Marshall M. Myers. Charles K. Bacon. Orren I. Jones. Annie Newman. C B. Snyder. Samuel K. Lapp. Charles E. Thompson. Fred B. Randall. Charles A . Stephens. John Cooke.

Carroll E. Smith.

William H. Gorsline. Giles C. Ward. Alex Austin. G. H. Finch. David Hunter. Amelia Gardiner. Freeman P. Crandall. John C. Young. William P. Ellis. Aaron K. Goodman. Nathaniel H. Odell. George H. Fowler, (ieorge W. Gage. Burt FI. Jordan. Miss H. L.Taylor. a. N. Skinner. Preston E. Terry. John Ramsey. G. N. Valentine. Leonard K. Thayer. Henry D. Hudler. E. H. Jiaker. George W. Biddleman. Levi Knapp. Joseph M. Thursby. Jeremiah E. Barnes. William J Hart. Mary J. Davison. Cyrus J. Stratton. D. W. Thurston. Ann Hartin. Charles W.McKinstry. Enoch Van Aken. Delila Parker. W. J. Chase. Lewis Haslera.

260

POST-OPFIOES AND POSTMASTBBS.

Office.

Tiashoke

Ticonderoga

Tilly Foster

Tioga Centre

Tivoli

Toddaville

Tomhanaock

Tompkin's Cove ..

Tompkin's Corners

TompkinavUle

Ton AWANDA

TottenvUle

Towlesviile

Towners

Town Line

Townsend

TownsendviUe

Tracy Creek

Transit Bridge

Tremaines Corners

Trenton

Trenton Falls

Trevett

Triangle

Tribe 8 Hill

Trl States

Ttoupsburgh

Trout Brook

Trout Creek

Trout River

Troy >

Ijansingburgh Station f

Trumansburgh

Trumbul I Corners

Truthville

Truxton

Tuckahoe

TvUy

Tully Lake Park

Tully Valley

Tunesassa . . .

Tunnel

Tupper Lake

Turin

Turners. .%

Turnwood

Tuscararo

Tusten

Tuxedo Park

Tyner

Tyre

Tyrone

Ulster Heights ..

Ulster Park .

UJsterville

County.

Rensselaer. ...

Essex

Putnam

Tioga . . ...

Dutchess

Otsego

Rensselaer

Rockland

Putnam

Richmond

Brie

Richmond

Steuben

Putnam

Erie

Schuyler .

Seneca

Broome

Allegany

Jefferson

Oneida

Oneida

Saratoga

Broome ... . . .

Montgomery ..

Orange

Steuben

Delaware . .

Delaware

Franklia

Rensselaer

Tompkins

Tompkins

Washington

Cortland

Westchester . .

Onondaga

Onondaga

Onondaga . ... Cattaraugus .

Broome

Franklin

Lewis

Orange

Ulster

Livingston

Sullivan

Orange

Chenango.. ..

Seneca

Schuyler

Ulster

Ulster

Ulster

Postmaster.

Amos Broughton. A. H. Weed. William H. Roselle. Oeorge Leonard. Thomas J. Barton. Gran. J. Quackenbush R. E. Brenenstahl. Theodore Lavender. Vincent Crawford. A. H. Bowman. Qotlob C. Christ. 3 oh Derickson. H. C. McChesney. W. S. Crosby. Charles F. King. Samuel B. Cole.

E. H. Coleman. Jeremiah L. Howard. John M. Comfort. George L. Mc Kin ley. Daniel French, Jr. Wm. C. Morgan.

J. S. Trevett. Wm. R. Shipman. James Striker. Sovergne Bennett. Charles Marlett. Sarah M. Holcomb. Wm. H. Jenkins. Maggie J. Elliott.

F. N. Mann.

R. J. Hunt. Mrs. Ida M. Eeeue. C. R. Chandler. Otis D. Patrick. Frank B. De Frate. W. L. Stone. George Finker. Clark Esty. Sarah T. Holt. Jacob Miller. E E. Burkley. Charles Crofoot. Joseph Rake. Amos Wainsley. W. F. Van Slckel. Mary Hankins. Josiah Patterson. E. Van Valkenburgh. O. B. Cuddebeck. Watson Sargent.

G. L. Blumenawer. G. E. Van Wagenen. Charles Whelpley.

POST-OFFICES AKD POSTMASTEBS.

261

Office.

County.

Postmaster.

UrMdfUa

Otsego

A. H. Meeker.

Uadilla Centre

Otsego

Lester B. Searles.

UnadiUa Forks ...

Otsego

T. Pitt King.

Union

Broome

Broome

W. W. Mersereau.

Union Centre ,-T,--r

IrvinflT D. Brougham.

CTnion Church

Albany

Henry Mathias.

Union Falls

Clinton

Delaware

Francis B. Duncan.

Union Grove

Stephen Mann.

Union HIU

Monroe

Fulton

Greene

Wm. H. Stokes.

Union Mills

Wm. C. Howe.

Union Society

David Davis.

Union Springs

Cayuga

George W. aark.

UnlonSguare

Union valley

Oswego

Wm. H.Davis.

Cortland

Martha A. Brooks.

UniowoOlA .....

Orange

William Culverwell.

Upper Jay

Upper Lisle

Elssex

Ashley S. Prime. Hattie Davis.

Broome

Upper Nyack

Upper Bed Hook ^

Rockland

Andrew Jersey. Edgar C. Perrfne.

Dutchess

Steuben

James Neel.

Urlton

Greene

J. O. Comwell.

Ushers

Saratoga

Frederick L Steenberg. James Miller.

UXIOy&« ••• ••••••••-•

Oneida

Utopia^

VairsGate

Allegany

G. H. Wells.

Orange

Gilbert H. Gerow.

VairsMlirs

Fulton

Edward Vosburgh.

Vai*atib

Columbia

Clinton

Henry Kirch ner. Susan S. Parsons.

Valcour

Valhalla

Westchester . . .

William O. Carpenter.

Valley Cottage

Rockland

8. S. Shannon.

Valley Falls

Rensselaer

George W. Lohues.

Valley Mills

Madison

H. C. Quackenbush. A. F. Wilson.

Valley Stream

Queens

Valley Stream Junction.

Queens

F. J. Armstrong.

Vallonia Sprl ngs

Broome

James C. Sands.

Van Buren

Onondaga

A. W. Bingham.

Van Dalia....

Cattaraugus

Andress B. Canfleld.

Van Ettenville

Chemung

Albert S. Ward.

Van Homesville

Herkimer

Lewis F. Echler.

Van Pelt Manor

Kings

Peter A. Montfort.

Van Waarner

Dutchess

Marcaret Deyo .

Varick

Seneca

Henry Dey. R. M. Smllev.

Varna

Tompkins

Varysburgh..

Wyoming . ..

Milton Kettle.

Vaughns

Washington . ..

Joseph W. Brown. H, H. Fell.

Venice

Cayuga

Venice Centre

Cayuga

Dutchess

Lewis P. Hough.

Verbank

Franklin S. Crouse.

Verbank Village

Dutchess

A. L. Caldwell.

Vermillion

Oswego

Oneida

Franklin J. Mack.

Vernon

John M. Marriott.

Vernon Centre

Oneida

Oneida

Lorenzo R. Pexton.

rCt^OfiO •••••••■•••

Henry Resseque. Clarence £. Williams.

Verona Bfills

Oneida

262

POST-OFFICES AND POSTMASTERS.

Office.

County.

Verona Station

Verplank

Versailles

Vesper

Vestal Centre

VicUtr

Victory

Victory Mills

Vienna

Villanova

Vincent

Vine Valley

Vintonton

Viola

Virgil

Vischer's Ferry

Vista

Voak

Volney

Volusia

Wa/ddiHgto7i

Wadhams Mills

Wading River .

Wadsworth

Wakefield

Wdlden

Wales

Wales Centre

Walesville

Walker Valley

Wallington

Wallkill

Walloorasack

Walton

WaMoorth

Wampsville

Wango

Wantagh

Wappingkr's Falls

Warners

Warnerville

Warren

WaiTCtisburgh

Warren's Corners. . .

Warsaw

Warwick

Washington Hollow Washington Mills Washingtonville ...

Wassalo

Waterburgh

Waterford

WATEUIjOO

Oneida

Westchester . . . Cattaraugus . . .

Onondaga

Broome

Broome

Ontario

Cayuga

Saratoga

Oneida

Chautauqua . . .

Ontario

Yates

Schoharie

Ro<;kland ......

Cortland

Saratoga

Westchester ... \ aies ..... . I

Oswego

Chautauqua . . . St. Lawrence .

Essex

Suffolk I

Livingston i

Westchester . . . '

Orange

Erie '■

Erie

Oneida ..

Ulster '

Steuben

Wayne I

Ulster I

Rensselaer i

Delaware

Wayne

Madison

Chautauqua . .. i

Queens '

Dutchess

Onondaga '

Schoharie j

Herkimer

Warren '

Niagara !

Wyoming '

Orange

Dutchess

Oneida

Orange

Dutchess

Tompkins. . . .

Saratoga

Seneca

Postmaster.

Hugh H. Miller. Albert Bleak ley. William W. Merrill. James E. Henderson. Eugene B. Merse^eau . Augustus W. Aldricli. David A. McVean. Addison B. Wetherly. John McLinden. John H. Meayo. Florence Wright.

E. S. Rood. Myron F. Hawley. David N. Springstead. Richard A. Burtis. Elisha Winslow. Wm. H. Van Vranken. RufusR Smith. Stephen W. Briggs. Arba W. Simons. Joseph Nonomaque. Wallace Harper. Ellery J. Sherman. Charles E. Wells. Wm. Mann.

George F.Wetje. J. R. Hayes. Edwin Leigh. Warren A. Hall. W. D. Thompson. James C. Echert. Melvin Cornue. Wm. G. Whiting. Harrison McBlhone. Elmer D. Gooding. Matthew W. Marvin. John W. IJaker. LA. Wemple B. D. Bartholemew.

F. C. Young. Wni. K. Roy. Thomas H. Marvin. Thomas R. Turk. Lester Eckler.

R. Murray. Robert Buffham. L. L. Thayer.

G. II. Quackenbush. G. W. Howell. Nathan A. Cook.

M. R. Denniston. Mills K. Lewis. Wm C. Stiettewroth. Frank B. Peck. E. W. Day.

POST-OFFICES AND POSTMASTBBS.

263

Office.

Water Mill

Waterport

Watkrtown

Watervale

Water Valley

WatervUle.

Watervliet Centre . . .

Wafkina

Watson

Watts Flats

Waverly

Wawarsingr

Wayland

Wayne

Wayne Centre

Wayne Four Corners . .

Wayville

Webatuck

Webb's Mills

Webster

Webster's Crossing .

Webster's Corners

Webster Station . . . .

Wedeewood

Weed Mines

Weedsport

Wegatchie

Welcome..

Wells

Wells Bridge

WelUburgh .

Wellsville

Wellwood

Weltonville

Wemple

Wendelvllle .•

Wesley

West

West Albany

West Alden

West Allen .

West Almond

West Am boy

West Bainbridge... .

West Bangor

West Barre

West Batavia

West Beekmantown . .

West Bergen

West Berne

West Bethany

West Bloomfield

West Branch

West Brighton

West Brook

County.

Postmaster.

Suffolk

Orleans ...

Jefferson ... .

Onondaga

Erie

Oneida

Albany

Schuyler

T^ewis

Chautauqua . ..

Tioga

Ulster

Steuben

S(;huyler .....

Wayne

Steuben

Saratoga

Dutchess

Chemung

Monroe . .

Livingston . .

Erie

Madison

Schuyler

Columbia

Cayuga

St. Lawrence ..

Otsego

Hamilton

Otsego ... . .

Chemung

Allegany

Oswego

Tioga:

Albany

Niagara

Cattaraugus ,. Cattaraugus . .

Albany

Erie . .

Allegany

Allegany

Oswego

Chenango

Franklin

Orleans

Genesee

Clinton

Genesee

Albany

(ienesee

Ontario

Oneida

Monroe

Delaware

Samuel Corlvith. Robert W. Harris. Edward M. Gates. Katie Blaicb. George H. Hous baiter. F. H. CoggeshaU. John Fort. PP. Conroy. Christopher Stuckey. James R. Matteson. Charles C. Brooks. H. G. Terwilllger. Charles M. Jervis. George Hill. J. W. Trimble.

C. A. Castner. Willet A. Robinson. Cleveland Titus. Samuel J. McWhorter. Safford F. Mason. Mrs. E. J. Morris.

S. C. Newell. PlIsburyA. Webster. E. P. Swift. Sterling Moore. H. L Bnrrill. George D. Stone. John W. Bundy. Elmer Ostrander. Adelbert Root. Morris A. Young. James Thornton. Mrs. Emma Preston. Frederick Miller. John Wemple Philip H. Wendell. Charles W. Hall. Km met E. Warn. John C. Frischnecht. Charles Eels. Mrs. G. L Burt. H T. Green.

D. W. Crandall. Lydia Watrous. Josiah Crooks. Willis I). F. Grinnel. Andrew Hartshorn. Thomas McGaulley. Kate L. Lawrenre. William H . I osson. W W. Tabor Porter F. I^eech. Hugh Davis. Charles Mitzler.

264

POST-OrFICBS AND POSTMASTERS.

Office.

West Brookville

West Burlln^on

Westbury

Weatbury StaUon

West Cambridge

West CamdeQ

West Camp

WestCanaor

West Caton

West Charlton

West Chazy

West Chenango

Westchester

West CI arks ville

West Colesville

West Cor.esville

West Constable

West Copake

West Cornwall

West Coxsackie

West Danby

West Davenport

WestDay

WestDryden

West Eaton

West Edmeston

West End

Westerlo

Westernville

West Exeter

West Falls

West Fayette

Westfield

Westford

West Fort Ann

West Fulton

West Galway

West Granville Corners

West Greece

West Groton

West Hampton

West Hampton Beach . .

West Hebron

West Henrietta

West Hoosick

West Hurley

West Italy

West Junius

West Kendall

West Kill

West Kortright

West Laurens

West Lebanon

West Leyden

West Martinsbursih

Sullivan

Otsego

Cayuga

Queens

Washington...

Oneida

Ulster

Tioga

Steuben

Saratoga

Clinton

Broome

Westchester . .

Allegany

Broome

Schoharie

Franklin

Columbia ....

Orange

Greene

Tompkins

Delaware

Saratoga

Tompkins

Madison ,

Otsego

Broome

Albany

Oneida

Otsego

Erie

Seneca

Chautauqua . . .

Otsego

Washington....

Schoharie

Fulton

Washington . .

Monroe . .

Tompkins

SuiTolk

Suffolk

Washington ...

Monroe

Rensselaer

Ulster

Yates

8eneca

Orleans

Greene

Delaware

Otsego ... . .

Columbia

Lewis

Lewis

Postmaster.

Lewis Rhodes. Clark G. Pierson. Frank Greene. Edward L. Kelsey. Frederick M. Badger. William H. Gilford. C. F. Young. Charles F. Gridley. S. E. Quackenbush. Peter Hecker. Mitchell Morah, Jr. James Ho^g. Augustus M. Field. Madison H. Bailey. Charles Blatchley. Mary Morse. Alonzo A. Rhodes. Henry Felts. George Cornell. Mary B. Ray. W. T. Kellogg. Wellington H. Giflford. Joseph M. Perqua. Olive E. Lincoln. Leverett L.Hamilton Orson Champlin. Gilbert Anderson. Gilbert Anderson. John S. Howe. Edward Mayne. John Snyder. Sam'l Haggerty. W. H. Walker. Melvin J. Esmay. G. A. Patterson. Irving McNeil. Edward G. Power. Levi W. Colburn.

C. V. Babcock. Anson B. Rogers. Mrs. Jennie B. Bishop. Charles E. Ray nor. Andi C. Yates. Frederick Buckley. Kingsley Slade. Demetrius J. France.

D. A. Wolven. William T. Wales. John Miller. Sidney L. Deyoe. Wm. M. Rowland. Warren Weatherly. Geo. W. Carpenter. Jay F. Pease. DeWitt C. Ralston.

POST-OFFICES AKD P0STHA8TBB8.

265

Office.

West Meredith

West Milton

West Monroe

West Mordand

West Newark

West New Brighton .

WestNyack

Weston

Weston's Mills

West Oneonta

West Parish ville

West Park

West Patterson

West Perrysburg ^

West Pierpont

West Plattsburgh .^

West Point

Westport

West Potsdam

West Rathbone

West Richmondville ..

West River

West Rush

West Salamanca

West Sandlake

West Saugerties

West Sayville

West Schuyler

West Seneca

West Shelby

West Sbokan

West Somers

West Somerset

West Stephentown

West Stockholm

West Stony Creek

West Taghkanick

West Town ,

West Township

West Troy

West Union

West Valley

West Vienna

WestviUe

Westvllle Centre ... . .

West Walworth

West Webster

West Windsor

West Winlield

West Yorkshire

Wethersfleld

Wethersfleid Springs . . . .

WeverUnvn

Whallonsbuigh

Wheatville.

County.

Postmaster.

Delaware. .. .

Saratoga

Oswego

Oneida

Tioga

Richmond ^..

Rockland

Schuyler

Cattaraugus.. .

Otsego

St. JLawrence ..

Ulster

Putnam

Cattaraugus ... St. Lawrence ..

Clinton

Orange

Essex

St. Lawrence . .

Steuben

Schoharie

Yates

Monroe

Cattaraugus ...

Rensselaer

Ulster

Suffolk

Herkimer. .. .

Erie

Orleans

Ulster

Westchester . . .

Niagara

Rensselaer

St. Lawrence..

Warren

Columbia

Orange

Albany

Albany

Steuben

Cattaraugus . . . Oneida. i.. .

Otsego....

Franklin

Wayne

Monroe

Broome

Herkimer

Cattaraugus ...

Wyoming

Wyoming

Warren

Essex

Genesee..

Edwin A. Strong. George Rogers. Edgar M. Wightman. Charles S. Lyman. W. E. Hover. Robert P. Brown. J. H. Smith. Isaac L. Talbert. William W. Weston. Eugene B. Culver. Charles B. Willis. John Burroughs. Duncan C. Segar. Ellen R. HaU. Alvira Bell. F. S. Baker. Jr. Miss A. R. Berard. E. B. Low. Philander Simmons. H. E. Hannans. Charles Jsham. Alice Standish. Addison D. Chapman. Frank A. Reeves. George W. Calkins Orville L. Cam. D. V^an Pappering. Homer L. kane. J. F. McNamara. George W. Dewey. Egbert R. Mathews. Charles J. Dunning. Wm. P. Hoffman. J. S. Brainard. MyraTrussell. A Ivan S. Van Dusen. W. H. Haurer, Jr. Edwin Hartweli. James Finch. T. D. Woodard. Alvin C. Barney. C. B Petti ngill. William Rae. John M. Cady. Solon B. Chapin. John Lotze. Charles Geotzinan. Theon Hoadley. Albert B. Crumb. William W. King. Fred C. Hubbard. Eli Chandler. Archibald R. Noble. J. R. Mather. Harmou 3 . '^otVotv.

i

P06T-0PPI0ES AND P08TMA8TEE8,

whfppiBTiiie?. ;;!!:;;..

White Church

Wbice Creek

White Lake

White Lake Comerd . .

Whitalaw .. ..

Whiie Plains ...

Whicapon

Whiteiboro

Whlceetore

whitaeid ..;;;. .;!;;;:'

Whitman ..

Whitney's Croasinca .

VTMtnew's B>inl

WhItBon

Wilbur

Wiley's Corners

Wlleysvllle

Wllhelm.

WiUard

Wlllet

WUlett'g Point

wmuims Brtdoe . ...

Wllliamsin

WlitUtmstxwii

fViaiamsviUi

WlUimi

Willow Brook'!!! !!!!!'.

Wlllnw Creek

Willow GlPii..

Willow Point

Wlllowemoc

WUhh-irmiyli

Wlllsborouffh Point. .

WlllseiviUe

Wilmington

Wllmurt

Wllnn.

Wilaoft

Wilson Uraek

Wlltou

Wlnchell'B

Winchester

Windecker

Windham

WIndom

Wimlior

WliiBeid

Wlofleld Jnnutlon ,. .. Wtog'eStaUoo

Frank M, Gordon.

mronR. Glbsoi Krank Knapp.

I H. M. Blrdgall.

POST-OFFICES AND POSTMASTERS.

267

Office.

County.

Winona

Winterton

Wintbrop

Wirt Centre..

Wiscoy

Wisner

WItherbee . .

Withey

Wolcott

Wolcottsburgh

WolcottsviUe

WolfHill

Woodard ,

Woodbourne

Woodbury

Woodbury Falls

Woodford

Wo()(lhaven

WoodhuU

Woodland

Woodlawn

Wood's Falls

Woodside

Woodstock . .

Woodville

Wooglin

Worcester

Worth Centre ...

Worthville

Wright's Corners

Wriphtson

Wurtemburgh

Wurtsboro

Wyandale ..

Wyandance

Wynantskill

Wyoming ,

Yaphank

Yates . .

YONKERS ,

York

Yorkshire

Yorkshire Centre

Yorktown

Yorktown Heights

Yorkvllle

Youngs

Young Hickory

Toungstown

Young^ville ,

Yulan

Zena

Zurich ,

Jefferfiori . . Suiiivuii .. St. Lawrence

Allegany

Allegany

Orange

Essex

Allegany

Wayne

Erie

Niagara

Albany

Onondaga ...

Sullivan

Queens

Orange

Delaware

Queens .

Steuben . . . .

Ulster

Kings

Clinton

Queens

Ulster

Jefferson

Chautauqua .

Otsego

Jefferson . .

Jefferson

Niagara

Oswego

Dutchess .. ..

Sullivan

Erie

Suffolk

Rensselaer .. Wyoming

Suffolk

Orleans . . .. Westchester . Livingston . Cattaraugus . Cattaraugus . Westchester . Westchester .

Oneida

Delaware

Steuben

Niagara

Sullivan

Sullivan

Ulster

Wayne

Postmaster.

G. H. Hall. W. W. Winter. E. M.Shaw. Calvin Wheeler. Horton H. Clute. W. W. Bucklin. W. B. Vail. Lewis Walldorff. Wm. P. Campbell. Gotlieb H. Muchow. Henry Siegleor. Wm. McMillan. Allen B. Kinney. James O. Morss. Robert H. Baldwin. Henry Ford. A. B. Seeley. Jacob Schmall . Joseph B. Brown. Daisy W. Beach. A. F. Weed. William W. Wood Eliza Parkes. Alexander Longyear. George M. Wood. John U. Jordan. John K. Tyler. Edward Cornell. Charles G. Van Krocklin Miss Ann Briggs. John Stagner, Jr. William F. Marquet. Daniel E. Parsells. J. 0. Henry. Thos. Can Ion. P. S. Vanderzee Richard W. Pear.son. KoRwell Davis. Eli Clark, Jr. John Pentreath. Edward C. Caldwell. Edwin Henshaw. MiloM. Whiting. Henry Peterson. T. F. Thompkins. Leonard ('ross. E W. Lang. Wm. H. Powers. John W. Haskell. Miss Margar'a Reichert Arthur J. Owen. John Macnamara. C. S. Schufelt.

268 PBESIDSNT8 AKD YIGS-PBBSIDBHTB.

PRESroENTS AND VICE-PRESroEHTS OP THE UNITED

STATES.

PRESIDENTS.

Tear of

qualifloa-

tion.

1789...

1797...

1801...

1809...

1817...

1824...

1839...

1837...

1841...

1841...

1845...

1849...

1850...

1853..

1857...

1861..

1865...

1869...

1877...

1881...

1881...

1885...

1889...

Name.

George Washington.

John Adams

Thomas Jefferson

James Madison

James Monroe

John Quincy Adams.

Andrew Jackson

Martin Van Buren... Wm. Henry Harrison*

John Tyler

James Knox Polli. .

Zachary Taylort

Millard Fillmore

Franklin Pierce

James Buchanan Abraham Lincoln^:. . . Andrew Johnson .. Ulysses S. Grant. . . . Rutherford B. Hayes James A. Garfleld§. . . Chester A. Arthur...

G rover Cleveland

Benjamin Harrison..

Where from.

Virginia

MassaohusettB.

Virginia

Vii^nia %.

Virginia

Massachusetts.

Tennessee

New York

Ohio

Virginia

Tennessee

Louisiana

New York

New Hampshire Pennsylvania ..

Illinois

Tennessee

Illinois

Ohio

Ohio

New York

New York

Indiana

Term of office.

8 years.

4 years.

8 years.

8 years.

8 years.

4 years.

8 years.

4 years.

1 month.

.8 3rr8. 11 mos .

4 years.

1 yr., 4 m., 5 d.

2yrs.,10m.,S8d.

4 years.

4 years.

4yrs.,lm., lOd.

3yrs.,10m.,20d.

8 years.

4 years.

6 mos., 15 days.

8yrs., 6m.,15d.

4 years.

*Died in olHce April 4, 1841, when Vice-President Tyler suc- ceeded him.

f Died in office July 9, 1850, when Vice-President Fillmore suc- ceeded him.

t Diei in office April 14, 1865, when Vice-President Johnson suc- ceeded him.

{Died in office September 10, 1881, when Vice-President Arthur succeeded him.

PBBBID£KIS AND VIOS-PSBBIDBNTS. VICB-PBEBIBENTB.

WLere fiotn.

Soulb Carolina Now York.

vri^ln?a''

New Jaraay.

nDBVlTI

wrort

Alabama.

" Ex-nffleia uB pTe^Aent pro tem. ot ! tDtea In otBce November 33. 187G. t IH*d la oinca Novembet S6, 1885.

270 UNITED STATES GOVEENMEKT.

UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT.

THK icxii:cxja:iVE.

President BENJAMIN HARRISON, of Indiana.

T-HE CA.BIN"ET.

Secretary of State JAMES G. BLAINE, of Maine.

Secretarif of the Treimiry. CHARLES FOSTER, of Ohi.).

Secretary of War STEPHEN B. ELKINS, of West Va.

Sfxretarif of the Naxni ... BENJAMIN F. TRACY, of New York. Secretary of the Jntcrior. JOHN V/. NOBLE, of Missouri.

Prntmaster-Uouiral JOHN WANAMAKER, of 3'enns'vania.

Atzomey-Genernl WILUAM H. H. MILLER, of Indiana.

Secretary of Agriculture . JEREMIAH M. RUSK, of Wisconsin.

MEMBERS OF the FIFTY-SECOND CONGRESS.

Beginning Marcli 4, 1801; ending March 4, 1893.

Tlie Constitution retiuires nine years' citizensliip to qualify for admission to tlie Senate, arul seven years to tiie House of Repre- sentatives. An act approved July 26, lHG(i, retjuiresthe Lejjislature of each State, whicli sliall be chosen next precjediiijj: tlie expira- tion of any senatorial term, on the second Tuesday after its flrat meeting, to elect a su('(!essor, each house nominating viva rocc, aiul then convening in joint assembly to compare nominations. In case of agreement such person shall be declared duly elected; and if they do not agree, then balloting to continue from day to day, at 13 M., during the session, until choice has l)een made. Va- cancies aretobelilled in like manner. The members of each House receive a salary of S.'i.OUO per annum, and mileage at the rate of twenty cents per mile. For eacli day's absence, except when caused by sickness, $H per diem is deducted from the salary, The President ?)ro teni . of tlie Senate receives the same compensation as the Vice-President. The Speaker of the House of Jiepresen- tatives receives double the salary of a member.

C. F. MANDERSON, of Nebraska, Pkesfdent, y»n> tern. ANSON (J. McCOOK, of New York, Secretahv.

Term exp. A r/i rt/t.sr/s.

Term exp. Aldlxdua.

John T. Moriran 1S1»5 James H. IJerry 1895

Jawes L. Push IH'J? ' James Iv. Jones 1897

niTX-SECOHD coKOassa. Term asp.

OaU/ornia.

Motile.

WIllluD} l^tra 1

CcinraOo.

Uanita^.

s;sl,°Ks'.r™"°"

::IS^

Arther p.Qoriiian . . 1

ConnecticuU

ai,i«,.(hu«.Hi.

'^J&lfSrJ^::.:::.

.. M03

Goow^- Hoar .!i;.i;i;"! 1

Dttaiatn.

SlUhioan.

nortda.

. lan

FraticlBB.-Hti.okbrldge .. 18

Minnacla,

Q^rgla.

Alfivd Holt Colquitt...

:: m

J«mBBZ.Oi«r)«. 18

Edward Carj- Wolcball 18

Jdolw.

MImotiH.

te?.%u"KS» ::::■:;

:-l^

FranclBM.Cotkrell 1

J«(™>1..

ilimtana.

Shelby M.Ciilli.m.. . ,

., 18ft-.

Wilbur F. SnnderB 1

Indiana.

A-cl,™«fca.

DsTldTurpie

Daniel W.Voorhees...

Jmca.

: iB^

AiirenionS. Pmiaock 1

(Jbarlea F. ManderBon 1

Ntrada.

William B. Allison...

.. ISW

John I'. JcJOOB 18

Kan«a».

ycK Hampshlrt.

Ktntxicky.

Kcw Jertey.

Joseph C.S.B[aekbuni. John Q. CsrlislB

:: ]B95

R.ifi« IB

LmtMaiux.

Ntw Tin-k.

.. I8B7

Edward

tl.Ii^' <ppolnl«l

„.ir

en lliK validity of Mr. Call'B ele I. Davidioii 10 nil lliB alVMt

t AppolDin) to mi racani^y caiiae<i by the dealti ut Bu\iT«\«t &•

272

PIFTY-SECOND C0NGBB88.

Term ezp. North Carolina,

Matt. W. Hansom 1895

Zebulon B. Vance 1897

North Dakota.

Lyman R. Casey 1895

Henry C. Hansbrough 1897

Ohio,

John Sherman 1893

Calvin S. Brice 1897

Oregon,

Joseph N. Dolph 1895

J.H.Mitchell 1897

Pennsylvania,

Matthew S. Quay 1893

J. Donald Cameron 1897

Rhode Island.

Nelson W. Aldrlch 1893

Nathan F. Dixon 1895

South Carolina.

Matthew C. Butler 1895

JohnL.M. Irby 1897

South Dakota.

Richard F. Pettlgrew 1895

James H.Kyle 1897

^ Ttmi ejipu

Tennessee.

William B. Bate 1893

Isham G. Harris Wli

Texas,

Horace Chilton 1893

RichardCoke 1805

Vermo7tt.

Redfleld Proctor* 1898

Justin S. Morrill 1897

Virginia,

John W.Daniel 1893

John S. Barbour 1895

Washington.

John B. Allen 1893

Watson C. Squire 1897

West Virginia.

Charles J. Faulkner 1803

JohnE. Kenna 1895

Wisconsin,

Philetus Sawyer 1893

William F. Vilas 1897

Wyomtiig.

Joseph M. Carey 1893

Francis E. Warren 1895

HOXJSEJ OB^ RE]I>l^ESE:]SrT.A.TIVTCS.

, Speaker.

, Clerk.

Aladama—S.

California— 6.

\.

Richard H. Clarke.

1.

Thomas J. Geary.

2.

Hilary A. Herbert.

2.

Anthony Caminetti.

3.

William C. Gates.

3.

Joseph McKenna.

4..

Louis W. Turpin. James E. Cobb.

4.

John T. Cuttinsr.

5.

6.

Eugene F. Loud.

6.

John EI. Bank lead.

6.

William W. Bowers.

7.

William H. Forney.

8.

Joseph Wheeler.

CWorodo— L

1.

Hosea Townsend.

Arkansas— b.

1.

Wm. Henderson Gate.

Cotitiecticut—4,

2.

Clifton R. Breckinridfre.

1.

Lewis Sperry.

3.

Thomas Chii)man McRae. William L. Terry. Samuel W. Peel.

2.

Washington F. Willcox.

4.

3.

Charles A. Russell.

6-

i.

Robert E. De Forest.

*ulppo/£r tod by the Governor to till the Nacaucy caused by the reaigDation of George F. Edmunds.

-SECOND CONGRESS.

273

Iklaware^'L Im John W. Causey.

1. Stephen R. Mallory.

2. Robert Bullock.

Georgia— 10.

1. RufusE. Lester. 3 Henry G. Turner.

3. Charles F. Crisp.

4. Charles L. Moses.

5. Leonidas F. Livingston.

6. James H. Blount.

7. R. William Everett.

8. Thomas G. Lawson.

9. Thomas E. Winn. 10. Thomas E. Watson.

IdoTio— 1. 1. Willis Sweet.

JOinois—aO.

1. Abner Taylor.

2. Lawrence E. McGann. 8. Allen C. Durborow , Jr.

4. Walter C. Newberry.

5. Albert J. Hopkins.

6. Robert R. Hitt.

7. Thomas J. Henderson.

8. Lewis Steward.

9. Herman W. Snow.

10. Philip Sidney Post.

11. Benjamin T. Cable.

12. Scott Wike.

13. William M. Springer.

14. Owen Scott.

15. Samuel T. Busev.

16. George W. Fithiaii.

17. Edward Lane.

18. WiJlam 8. Forman. 10. James R. Willlaras. 20. George W. Smith.

1. William F. Parrett.

2. John L. Bretz.

3. Jason B. Brown.

4. William S. Holman.

5. George W. Cooper.

6. Henry U. Johnson.

7. William D. Bynum.

8. Elijah V. Brookshlre

9. Dan Waugh.

10. David H. Patton.

11. Augustus N. Martin.

12. Charles A. O. McClellan.

13. BeDjamin F. Shively.

18

1. John J. Searley.

2. Walter I. Hayes.

3. David B. Henderson.

4. Walter H. Butler.

5. John T. Hamilton.

6. Fred £. White.

7. John A. T. Hull.

8. James P. Flick.

9. Thomas Bowman.

10. John P. DoUiver.

11. George D. Perkins.

1. Case Broderlck.

2. Edward H. Funston.

3. Benjamin H. Clover.

4. John G. Otis.

5. John Davis.

6. William Baker.

7. Jerry Simpson.

Kentucky^li.

1. William J. Stone.

2. William T. Ellis.

3. Isaac H. Goodnight.

4. Alexander B. Montgomery.

5. Asher G. Caruth.

6. Worth W. Dlckerson.

7. William C. P. Breckinridge

8. James B. McCreary.

9. Thomas H. Paynter.

10. John W. Kendall.

11. John H. Wilson.

1. Adolph Meyer.

2. Matthew D. Lagan. . '

3. Andrew Price.

4 Newton C. Blanchard.

5. Charles J. Boatner.

6. Samuel M. Robertson.

JWaine— 4.

1. Thomas B. Reed.

2. Nelson Dingley, Jr

3. Seth L. Milflcen.

4. Charles A. Boutelle.

Maryland— 6.

1. Henry Page.

2. Herman Stump.

3. Harry Welles Rusk.

4. laidor Kayner.

5. Barnes Com pton.

6. WiUlam M. McKaA«.

274

FIFTY-SBOOND CONGRESS.

Ma88Cbchu8ett»^12,

1. Charles S. Randall. a. EIHab A. Morse.

8. John F. Andrew.

4. Joseph H. O'Neil.

5. Sherman Hoar.

6. Henry Cabot Lodge.

7. William Cogswell. 8 Moses T. Stevens.

9. George F. Williams. 10. Joseph H. Walker. n. Frederic S. Coolidge. 13. John C. Crosby.

Michigan— 11,

1. J. Logan Ghipman.

2. James S. Gorman.

3. James O'Donnell.

4. Julius C. Burrows. 6. Charles E. Belknap. 6. Byron G. Stout.

.7. Justin R. Whiting.

8. Henry M. Youraans.

9. Harrison H. Wheeler.

10. Thomas A. E. Weadock.

11. Samuel M* Stophenson.

Minnesotor-fi.

1. William H. Harries.

2. John Lind.

8. Osee M. Hall. 4. James N. Castle. 6. Kittel Halvorsn.

Mississippi— 1,

1. John M. Allen.

2. John C. Kyle.

8. Thomas C. Catchings.

4. Clarke Lewis.

6. Joseph H. Beeman.

6. Thomas R. Stockdale.

7. Charles E. Hooker.

Missouri— li.

1. William H. Hatch.

2. Charles H. Mansur.

3. Alexander M. Dockery.

4. Robert P. C. Wilson.

5. John C. Tarsney.

6. John T. Heard.

7. Richard H. Norton.

8. John J. O'Neill.

9. Seth W. Cobb.

10. Sam Byrns.

11. Richard P. Bland.

12. David A. DeArmond.

13. Robert W. Fyan. 4. Maraball Arnold,

JfontOfio— ]. 1. William Wirt Dixon.

Nebraska— d

1. William J. Bryan.

2. William A. McKeighan.

3. Omer M. Kem.

Nevada— 1. 1. Horace F. Bartine.

New Hamp8hire-2.

1. Luther F. McKinney.

2. Warren F. Daniell.

JVet^ Jersey— 't.

1. Christopher A. Bei^gen.

2. James Buchanan.

3. Jacob A. Geissenhainer.

4. Samuel Fowler.

5. Cornelius A. Cadmus.

6. Thomas Dunn English.

7. Edward F. McDonald.

New York—H,

1. James W. Covert.

2. Alfred O. Chapin.

8. William J. Coombs

4. John M. Clancy.

5. Thomas F. Magner.

6. Ji;hn R. Fellows.

7. Edward J. Dunphy.

8. Timothy J. Campbell.

9. Amos J. Cummines.

10. W. Bourke Cochran.

11. J. De Witt Warner.

12. Joseph J. Little.

13. Ashbel P. Fitch.

14. Wm. G. Stahlneoker.

15. Henry Bacon.

16. John H. Ketcham.

17. Isaac N. Cox.

18. John A. Quackenbush

19. Charles Tracey. ^. John Sanford. 21. John M. Wever. '4'4. JNewton M. Curtis.

23. Henry W. Bentley.

24. George Van Horn.

25. James J. Belden.

26. George W.Ray.

27. SerenoE. Payne.

28. Rosea H. Rockwell.

29. John Raines.

30. Halbert S. Greenleaf.

31. James W. Wadswortb.

32. Daniel N. Lockwood*

FIFTX-SKCOND OOJTGRBSB.

k AlbntO. B

I. Louis R Atkfiuon.

Ohlo-n. I. BalUmr atOTOc. t. JohDA. Caldwall.

a. DaDDlsD. DoDOTa-. T. WIlUunB.IUj'Qei. 8. Dulu* D. Han. 0. Joupb H. OathwalM. IV. BobartB. Doan.

U. Irrlna Duiutan.

14. Jamaa W. Oweaa. U. HlohMltl. Barter.

15. Jobn O. Warwick. IT. Alberto. Pearson. IS. Joseph D. T^flor. IS. ^ra B. Taylor. in. TtncenC A. Taylor. SI. Tom L. Jobnsoa.

>. Bornne P. OlltMpla,

r. Charles W. Stone. I. Qeorge F. Krlbbe.

Jtbxlfl Tiland-e. J. Oscar Lapfaam. i. Cbarlet U. Pig:

aoaOi OanUna~t. I. W[UlaniH.BnwlaT. !. OeorseO. Tillman. I. Oennn Johnrtnne. I. Ucor«e W. Shell t. JnhaJ HampbllL I. Ell T. StMkhouae.

Tenntmte—V). 1. Atrred A. Taylor. ;. Jobou. Honk. 1. Henry C. SnodKrasB. t. Benton MoMllllri. S. JamoB D KliihsrdsoQ. I. Joseph E. WashlngtMl.

1. Henry H. BFnBham.

X. Ctaarlea O'Neill.

S. William HcAleer.

4. John B.i)eyburn.

B. Alfred C. Earmer.

B. JobDB. BoblDson.

T. XdwInN. Halloirell.

B. William Mutcbler.

9. David B. Oruaner. JO. Harriott Broslus. II. Lemuel Amerman. IS. OMTRe W. Bhonk. 18. Jamei B. Bellly.

I. G. Buckley Kll I. David B. Culb.

I. Littleton W. Moore. '. HogerQ. Mills. I. Joseph n. SajBts.

276

FIFTY-SECOND C0NGBB8S.

Fermoiit— 2.

1. H. Henry Powers. 3. WiUiam W. Grout.

ytrfirintfl— 10.

1. William A. Jonefl.

2. John W. Lawson.

3. George D. Wide.

4. James F. Bpes.

5. Posey G. Lester.

6. Paul G. Edmunds.

7. Charles T. U'FerralL

8. William H. F Lee.

9. John A. Buchanan. 10. Henry St. G. Tucker.

Washinoton^l, 1. John L. Wilson.

1. John 0. Pendleton.

2. WiUiam L. Wilson. 8. John D. Alderson. 4. James A. Capehart.

Wisconsin-^,

1. Clinton Babbitt. 2 Charles Harwigir

3. Allen B. BushoeU.

4. John L. Mitchell.

5. George H . Brick ner.

6. Lucas M. Miller.

7. Frank P. Coburn.

8. Nils P. Haugen.

9. Thomas Lynch.

Wyoming— 1, 1. Clarence D. Clark.

Delegates.

Arizona— 1, 1. Marcus A. Smith.

yew Mexico^l. 1. Antonio Joseph.

Okkthomor^l. 1. David A. Harvey.

Utah-l. I 1, JohnT. Cahio.

KAMES OF SPEAKEBS.

277

SPEAKERS OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES

FROM 1789 TO 1892.

Names.

F. A. Muhlenburg . . Jonathan Trumbull. F. A. Muhlenburg .. Jonathan Dayton . . . Theodore Sedgwick. Nathaniel Nfacon. . Joseph B. Varnum.

Henry Clay

Lanf^don Cheves

Henry Clay

John W. Taylor . . . Philip P. Barbour. . .

Henry Clay

John W. Taylor Andrew Stephenson

John Bell

James K. Polk Robert M. T. Hunter

John White

John W. Jones

John W.Davis |

Robert C. WInthrop;

Howell Cobb I

Linn Boyd I

Nathaniel P. Banks.

James L. On*

William Pennin^on Galusha A. Grow. . . Schuyler Colfax . . . James G. Blaine ... Michael C. Kerr ... Samuel J. Randall.. Joseph W. Keifer . John G. Carlisle Thomas B. Reed .. Charles F. Crisp

From State.

berved.

Pennsylvania.. Connecticut ... Pennsylvania.. New Jersey . . Massachusetts. North Carolina. Massachusetts.

Kentucky

South Carolina.

Kentucky

New York

Virginia

Kentucky

New York

Virginia

Tennessee

Tennessee , ...

Virginia

Kentucky

Virginia

Indiana . .

Massachusetts.

Georgia

Kentucky

Massachusetts. South Carolina. New Jersey . . Pennsylvania .. Indiana ... ...

Maine

Indiana

Pennsylvania.

Oiiio

Kentucky

Maine

Georgia

Congress.

Ist

2d

3d

4th and 5th

6th

7th, 8th, 9th. ... 10th and 11th . . . . 12th and 13th . . . .

13th

Hth, 15th, 16th...

16th

17th

18th

i.0i»n ...... ...

20th, 2l8t, 22d, 23d

23d

24th and 25th

26th

27th

28th

29th .

30th

31st

32d and 33d . . . .

35th

36th

37th . .

:mh, 39th, 40th..

41st, 42d, 43d

44th

44th, 45th, 46th...

47th

48th, 49th, 50th . . .

51st

52d

Time.

1789-1791

1791-1793

1793-1795

1795-1799

1799-1801

1801-1807

1807-1811

1811 1820

18U-1815

1815-1820

1820-1821

1821-1833

1823-1825

1825-1827

1827-1834

1S34-1&35

1835-1839

1839-1841

1841-1843

1843-1845

1845-1847

1847-1849

1849-1851

1851-1855

1856-1857

1857-1859

1860-1861

1861-1863

1863-1869

1869-1875

1875-1876

1876-1881

1881-1883

1883-1889

1889-1891

1891-

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OONGEB88IONAL DI8TEICTS. 281

CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICTS OF THE STATE OF

NEW YORK.

(As Established by Chap. 424, Laws of 1883. Passed May 16, 1883.)

Districts.

I.— The counties of Richmond, Suffolk and Queens shall compose the first district.

II.— The towns of New Lot8,*FIatbush, Flatlands, Graves- end and New Utrecht, and the territory comprised m the present eighth, ninth, twelfth, twenty-second, twenty-fourth, and twenty-fifth wards of the city of Brooklyn shall compose the second district.

IIL— The territory comprised in the present seventh, thir- teenth, nineteenth,twentieth, twenty-first and twenty- third wards of the city of Brooklyn shall compose the third district.

IV.— The territory comprised in the present first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, tenth, and eleventh wards of the city of Brooklyn shall compose the fourth district.

v.— The territory comprised In the present fourteenth, fifteenth, sixteenth, seventeenth and eitrhteenth wards of the city of Brooklyn shall compose tlie fifth district.

VI.— The first, fifth and ninth assembly districts of the county of New York, as now constituted, shall com- pose the sixth district.

VII.— The second, third and seventh assembly districts of the county of New York, as now constituted, shall compose the seventh district.

VIII.— The fourth, sixth and eighth assembly districts of the county of New York, as now constituted, shall com- pose the eij^hth district.

IX. The tenth, twelfth and fourteenth assembly districts of the county of New York, as now constituted, shall compose the ninth district.

X. The eleventh, sixteenth and eifjhteenth assembly districts of the county of New York, as now con- stituted, shall compose the tenth district.

XI.— The thirteenth, fifteenth and seventeenth assembly districts of the county of New York, as now con- stituted, shall compose the eleventh district.

Xn.— The twentieth and twenty-first assembly districts of the county of New York, as now constituted, and that portion of the twenty-second assembly district of the county of New Yorl<, bounded on the north by the south side of Elsrhty-sixth street, on the south by the north side of Fifty-ninth street, on the west by , the east side of Lexington avenue, and on the east by the East river, shall compose the twelfth district.

XIII.— The nineteenth and twenty-third assembly dl^ttVcX.^ of the county of New York, aa now cousXYtutiQ^, «^w^

*Now twenty-sixth ward of city of BrookV^ii.

J.S-J fOXiiRESSlOXAL DISTRICTS.

lii.tt poriK-.ii of iLe twenty-second assembly district •1 ^.iiii oiuiity. liMuiidt'd (>ii xhe north by the south side of Nmu*i> drsi Mrt'i-:. oi. Tlit* fiouib by the north side (if Li.k.-iii> >i\t!^ >iri-ol. I'll ttte west by the east side of Filib .iwmif. aiiil tM>i by tbe Ea^t river, shall compose tlu* lliiriiM-iitti di>lri(.l.

XIV. - Tlif i-.iii!ji> of WrMiliosier and the twenty-fourth aNMMiibly di>irii-! kI ii.tr v-ouiity of New York, as now i-oii.-iiiiiii'd. >l,;iil iviriiiHiM' Hit* fi.'urteenth district.

W. - Ttu> i-i»uiiiii'> i>f Or;Ui;:i', Koi klaitd and Sullivan shall t'i»inpo>i' thi* ijiUHii'.i; di^t^ii-t.

XVI. T\iv i'i>uiiiios of riituani. Dutchess and Columbia

>hik\\ ci.Mii(K>s>e I!i0 >>xU'c*uiii dl^l^ict.

XVII. Tbe oouniit'> if l'l>tir. Greene and Delaware shall

i'iMiii"H>5i' tljo >o\ontftiilli ditflrict.

XVIII. Tht' coiintiiM of Itoiif^el.Her and Washington shall toiui>OM» lht» I'ljrhioi'iiib dii^irict.

XIX.— Tlu» r.»iinty of Alb.uiy >}ki11 compose the nineteenth

ili>lritM.

XX.— Tbe i'oiintio> of Saratoga. Sobenectady. Mont|^mery. Fulton and I'an^ilton sti.ill i-oinpose the twentieth di^lril■t.

XXI.- Tbo i'oui;iii> of Clinton, Esmx. Warren and Franklin

••ball ii)nipo#i' I be ^^v^'llty-Ti^^l district.

XXII. The counties of St. l^avTcnieaod Jefferson shall oum-

ptiM* ll»e twenly-M-i'iMid liistricT.

XXIII.— Tbe i-ountio of Oneida and Lewis shall compose the twenty-ibird «.li>trii.-t.

XXIV —Tbe i"ountif> of Soliobario, ("Hsoiro and Herkimer shall oomix^so tbe t\vtnl> tourib di>:riit.

XXV. -Tbe counties «>f Muv^ndatra ar.d Cortland shall compose tbe twenty-tiftb di^tril■t.

XXVI.— Tbe counties if Madison. Chenanpo. Broome and Tioga sball conipi>se tbe twenty sixth district.

JtXVII.— Tbe counties of 0<we;:o. Ca>ui:a and Wayne shall compose the twenty sovcntli disirii't.

XXVIIL— The counties of Tomrkins. Chemung, Schuyler and Seneca shall ci^nposo the twenty eijrhih district.

XXIX.— Tbe counties of Ontario, Steuben and Yates shall compose the twenty-ninth disirii't.

XXX-— The county of Monroe shall compose the thirtieth district.

XXXI.— Tiie counties of Livinpston. Genesee. Orleans and Wyoming sliall compose the thirty-first district.

XXXII.— The first, second and third assembly districts of the county of Erie, as now constituted, &h;Ul compose the thirty-second di.'itrict.

XXXIII.— The countv of Niagara and the fourtli and fifth assem- bly districts of tbe county of Erie, as now constituted, shall compose the thirty-third district. ,

XXXIV.— The counties of Chautauqua, Cattaraugrus and Alle- gany shall compose the thirty-fourth district.

282 C0NGBBS8I0KAL DXSTBIOTS.

PiSIRIGTS.

that portion of the twenty-seoood assembly district of sua county, bounded on the north by the south side of Ninety-first street, on the south by the north side of Eijirhty-fiixth street, on the west by the east side of Fifth avenue, and east by the East river, shall compose the thirteenth district.

XIV.— The county of Westchester and the twenty-fourth assembly district of the county of New York, as now constituted, shall compose the fourteenth district.

XV.— The counties of Orange, Rockland and Sullivan shall compose the fifteenth dtetrict.

XVL— The counties of Putnam, Dutchess and Columbia shall compose the sixteenth district.

XVIL— The counties of Ulster, Greene and Delaware shall compose the seventeenth district.

XVIII.— The counties of Rensselaer and Washington shall compose the eighteenth district.

XIX.— The county of Albany shall compose the nineteenth district.

XX.— The counties of Saratoga, Schenectady, Montgomery, Fulton and Hamilton shall compose the twentieth district.

XXI.— The counties of Clinton, Essex, Warren and Franklin shall compose the vwenty-flrst district.

XXII.— The counties of St. Lawrence and Jefferson shall com- pose the twenty-second district.

XXm.— The counties of Oneida and Lewis shall compose the twenty-third district.

XXIV.— The counties of Schoharie, Otsego and Herkimer shall compose the twenty-fourth district.

XXV.— The counties of Onondaga and Cortland shall compose the twenty-flfth district.

XXVI.— The counties of Madison, Chenango, Broome and Tioga shall compose the twenty-sixth district.

XXVII.— The counties of Oswego, Cayuga and Wayne shall compose the twenty-seventh district.

XXVm.— The counties of Tompkins, Chemung, Schuyler and Seneca shall compose toe twenty-eighth district.

XXIX.— The counties of Ontario, Steuben and Yates shall compose the twenty-ninth district.

XXX.— The county of Monroe shall compose the thirtieth district.

XXXI.— The counties of Livingston, Genesee, Orleans and Wyoming shall compose the thirty-first district.

XXXn.— The first, second and third assembly districts of the county of Erie, as now constituted, shall compose the thirty-second district.

XXXni.— The county of Niagara and the fourth and fifth assem- bly districts of the county of Erie, as now constituted, shall compose the thirty-third district. «

XXXIV.— The counties of Chautauqua, Cattaraugus and Alle- gany shall compose the thirty-fourth district.

0OVOBE88.

283

REPRESENTATIVES

Lr THB FOTT-aBOOND CONGIIB8S OK THE UNITED STATES

KBOM TBX State ov New York.

NoTamber i, 1800. Term of office begins March 4, 189L

Dlitrlct.

Hut Diitrlct

Saoood Dfitriot

Tblrd DItttrf ct ...

Toarth Distriot

nfthmstriot

Sixth District

Beventli Dlstriot

bBiitttek

iJSSJSt

I mKTtOm* » ' ••••

■Bvaoth District

Twelfth District

Thtoteenth Dlstriot Voorteenth District

nfteeoth District

SIzteenth District

SsfSDteeDtb District . . .

Sighteenth District

NIneteeutb District

Twentieth District

Twenty-first District ... Twenty-second District. Twenty-third District.. Twenty-fourth District. Twanty-flfth District. . . . Twenty-sixth District . Twenty-seventh District Twenty-eighth District. Twenty- ninth District..

Thirtieth District

Thirty-first District

Thirty-second District. Thirty-third District .. Thirty-fourth District...

Name.

James W. Covert .... Alfred C. Chapin William J. Coombs...

John M. Clancy

Thomas F. Magner . . .

John B. fellows

Edward J. Dunphy .. Timothy J. Campbell.. Amos J. Cummings .. W. Bourke Cockran . . John DeWitt Warner. .

Joseph J. Little

AshbelP. Fitch

Wm. G. Stahlnecker. .

Henry Bacon

Job n H. Ketcham

Isaac N. Cox

John A. Quackenbusli.

Charles Tracey 1

Jolin San ford I

John M. Wever

Newton M. Curtis |

Henry W, Bcntley i

George Van Horn.. .. |

James J. Belden 1

George W. Ray '

Serono M. Payne '

ilosea H . Rockwell ... I

Jolm Raines \

Halbert S. Greenleaf..' James W. Wadsworih, ,' Daniel N. Lock wood. . Thomas L. Bunting... Warren B. Hooker. . .

Residence.

Long Island City

Brooiriyn.

Brooklyn.

Brooklyn.

Brooklyn.

New York city

New York city

New York city

New York city

New York city

New York city

New York city

New York city

Yonkers.

Goshen

Dover Plains.

Ellenville.

Sandy Hill.

Albany.

Amsterdam.

Plattsburgh.

Ogdensburg.

Boonville.

Cooj>erstown.

Syracuse.

Norwich.

Auburn.

Elniira.

Canandaigua.

Rochester.

Geneseo.

Buffalo.

Hamburg.

Fredonia.

284 UNITED STATES COURTS.

UNITED STATES COURTS.

SUPREME COURT OF THE UNITED STATES.

Appointed.

18*J. Melville W. Fuller, Chicago, III., Chief Justice (Fourth Circuit.)

1881. Horace Gray, Boston, Mass., Jmoc. J^i«/»cc (First do .)

1882. Samuel Blatch FORD, New York city do (Second do .)

1870. Joseph P. Bradley, Newark, N. J., do (Third do .)

1888. L. Q. C. Lamar, Oxford, Miss., do (Fifth do .)

181)0. Henry B. Brown, Detroit, Mich., do (Sixth do .)

1877. JohnM. Harlan, LouLsviUe, Kj'., do (Seventh do '^

1889. David J . Brewer, Kansas, do (Eighth do .)

J863. iSTEPHEN J. Field, San Francisco., Cal., do (Ninth do .)

The court holds one term annually, at Washington, D. C, commencing on thcsecond Monday in October. James U. McKenney, of Washington, t^erk. J. C. Bancroft Davis, of New York, Reporter. John M. Wriqut, of Kentucky, Marsltal.

CIRCUITS AND CIRCUIT JUDGES OF THE UNITED STATES.

First Circuit (yi&lnc. New Hampshire, Massachusetts and Rhode Island)

Lb Baron B. Colt, of Rhode Island; William L. Putnam, of Maine. Second Ciraiit (Hvw York, Vermont and Connecticut) William J.

Wallace, of New York; E. Henry Lacombe, of Now York; Nathaniel Ship- man, of Connecticut.

2%ird CVrcnW (Pennsylvania, New .Jersey and Delaware) Marcus W. Acheson, of Pennsylvania; George M. Dallas, of Pennsylvania.

Fourth Circuit— (Maryland, Virginia North Carolina and South Carolina)

Hugh L. Bond, of Maryhuul ; Nathan Goff, Jr., of West Virginia.

Fifth (AVcMiY (Georgia, Florida, Alabama, Mississippi, Louisiana and Texai<)— I>0N A. Pardee, of Louisiana. Sixth Circuit (0\\\o^ Michigan, Kentucky, Tennessee and West Virginia)

Howell E. Jackson, of Tennessee; William H. Taft, of Ohio.

Seventh ^Yrc«jY— (Indiana, Illinois and Wisconsin) Walter Q. Gres- uam, of Illinois; William A. Woods, of Indiana.

Eighth Circ.uit—OVmne^oiix, Iowa, Missouri, Kansas, Arkansas and Ne- braska, an<l Tcrrilories of New Mexico, Oklahoma and Utah)— HenryC. Cald- well, of Arkansas.

Xinth rtrrM/< (California, Oregon and Nevada, and Territories of Alaska and Arizona)— Vacant.

Tlie Circuit Courts In each Circuit shall l)e held by the Justice of the Supreme Court, allotted to the Circuit, or by the Circuit Judge of the Cir- cuit, or by the IMstrict Ju»lge ot the District sitting alone, or by the Justice of the SupreuK! Court and Circuit Judge sitting together, in which case the Justice of the Supreme (;!ourt shall preside, or in the absence of cither of them by the other (who shall preside) and the District .Judge.

CIRCUIT COURT OF THE UNITED STATES.

For the Secoud Circuit (iurlmliuty .V'vr York. Vermont and (.^onnecticvi).

,/m////m— William J. Wallace, of Syracuse; E. Henry Lacombe, of New York city.

Terms .Vc?/' Yorl- : Northern District, Syracuse, '3d Tuesday in Novem- ber; Canandaigua, .id Tuesday in June; at Albany. 3d Tuesday in January ; also adjourned term for civil business oiilv at Utica, 3<l Tuesday In March. William S. Doollttle, Clerk, N. D.,ofllce Utlca.

tnriTED BTA.TE8 COURTS. 38S

Kern Tark! Bonlliini Dlitrict. Vtw Totk, lant Hondir In ItUnarr. Bnt WoKtir In April ud Uilrd Hondi* In OctoDer. for cTvIl c«l«>. SieoDd Walowlir In jBnmirr. leconil WeJnexlBy In Mireh. Mcond Wedne^ltr In Mw, tSrd Wednwdw in Jane, Kcond Wednesdw In Oclober. lecoiid W«l- D«Uf la DKUnlier, for crlmlnil un>«. Jolin &. Sbleld^ Clerk, S. D., SfflnNev Turk.

AiH rork: Kutern Diitrlct. BriHklrn. 1>1 WsdncwUi la encli mantb. B. Uscoln Benedict, Clerk, B. S. , offliw Brwklnu

DISTBItn COURT OF THE IINITBD STATES. TUm Jbrt.'MortlwmlMatrlct, AltbedC. Cou. Jiidge, UIlu; l>e A1»B.

UIITED STATES JUDICIAL DISTRICTS.

NORTBERH DlBTBlCT OF NEV ToBI.

Conntiea of Albany, A lleeiiir Brooms. CslUrougn^ C«TOg». ChsnUuon*. ChoiimiiB^benengo, Clinton, Cortliurt. Deiiware, Erlf, BHex, Fninklln,

OtimrHeomel^sr, Br. La"rtncp, ScrntDEa, Schcnoctndy.iichohorle, Pchuv- IBT. fcneei, Bleuben, Tioga. Tonipkliia, Warren, WaBhiiiglou, Wayne,

BockUud. Salllvwi, Dlste

^DOltb

286 THE ARMS AND SEALS

ARMS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

The Senate adopted a resolution, Maj 21, 1880, appointing a commission composed of the GoTernor, Secretary of State and Comptroller, to ascertain, by examination and comparison of the earliest specimens in existence, what, in their judgment, was an exact description of the original Arms of the State, and to report the same to the Legislature, togerther with the measures by them deemed necessary to perpetuate their use without alteration on the seals in the public offices of the State. May 20, 1882, the Arms as approved by the commission were adopted by the fol- lowing act of the Legislature, viz. :

CHAPTER 190.

AN ACT to re-establish the original arms of tlie state of New York, and to provide for the use thereof on the public seals.

Fasshd May 20, 1882; three-fifths being present.

The People of the State of New York^ repretented in Senate and Assembly^ do enact as follows:

Section 1. The device of arms of this state as adopted March sixteenth, seventeen hundred and seventy-eight, is hereby de- clared to be correctly described as follows ;

Charge. Azure, in a landscape, the sun in fess, rising in splen- dor, or, behind a range of three mountains, the middle one the highest, in base, a ship and sloop under sail, passing and about to meet on a river, bordered below by a grassy shore fringed with shrubs, all proper.

Crest. On a wreath, azure and or, an American eagle, proper, rising to the dexter, from a two-thirds of a globe terrestri^ show- ing the North Atlantic ocean with outlines of its shores.

Supporters. On a quasi compartment formed by the extension of the scroll.

Dexter. The figure of Liberty proper, her hair disheveled and decorated with pearls, vested azure, sandaled gules, about the waist a cincture or, fringed gules, a mantle of the last depending from the shoulders behind to the feet, in the dexter hand a staff ensigned with a Phrygian cap or, the sinister arm embowed, the hand supporting the shield at the dexter chief point, a royal crown by her sinister toot dejected.

Sinister. The figure of Justice proper, her hair disheveled and decoraiadi with pearls, vested or, sandaled, cinctured and mantled

THP

AEMS Oy THl:: STA.TK OF XEW YORK:,

OF THE STATE OF IJTEW YOBK. 287

as Liberty, bound about the eyes with a fillet proper, in the dexter hand a straight sword hilted or, erect, resting on the sinister chief point of the shield, the sinister arm embowed, holding before her oer scales proper.

Motto. On a scroll below the shield argent, in sable, Excelsior.

§ 2. The secretary of state shall cause to be engraved upon metal two and one-naif inches in diameter the device of arms of this state accurately conformed to the description of theeame given in section first, and the arms so engraved shall be surrounded with the leeend. The great seal of the state of New York, and it fSk)ne shall be used as the great seal of the state. He also shall cause to be engraved on metal, the privy seal for the office of the governor, and seals for the couri; of appeals, the secretary of state, the comptroller, the treasurer, the state engineer and surveyor and the adjutant-seneral, which shall be two inches and a quarter in diameter and snail contain the same device of arms; and each of said seals shall have an inscription on its face surrounding the arms, containing severally the name and title of each office. He shall also provide in the same manner for all other offices at the capital which are required to have in use official seals.

I 8. The seals of all state officers other than those named in the preceding section, and which are required or authorized by stat- ute to use a seal, shall conform to the same device described in the first section, shall be one inch and three-quarters in diameter, and shall be surrounded with the appropriate name of the office.

§ 4. From and after the first day of January^ eighteen hundred and eighty-three, the seals provided as aforesaid by the secretary of state shall be used for all the requisite purposes of these offices. The seals of the several offices which can no longer be used shall be delivered to the secretary of state, shall be by him defaced with a suitable mark and deposited with the ancient seals in the state library .

§ 5. The device of arms of the state corresponding to the blazon hereinbefore given shall be painted in colors upon wood or canvas, and hung upon the walls of the executive chamber, the court of appeals, the office of the secretary of state and of the senate and asKembly chambers.

§ 6. Wo pictorial devices other than the arms of the state shall be used in the public offices at the capital for letter headings and envelopes used for official business. Persons printing and circu- lating public documents under the authority of the state, when they use a vignette, shall place upon the title pa^es of the docu- ments the standard device of the state arms without alterations or additions.

§ 7* During the hours when the legislature is in session, the state flag bearing the arms of the state shall be displayed from the capi- toftogether with the flag of the United States.

§ 8. All acts or parts of acts inconsistent with the provisions of this act are hereby repealed.

288 ADUINISTBAXITE DEPABTMEMTS

THE GOVERNOE.

The Constitution of the State vests the executive power in the Governor. He is elected bj the people and no person is eligible to the office, except a citizen of the United States, of the age of not less than thirty years, who shall have been five years, next preceding bis election, a resident of the State. The Governor is Commander-in-Chief of the military and naval forces of the State, a trustee of certain of its public buildings, a Regent of the Uni- versity, a trustee of the Soldiers Home, Union College, Cornell University, Syracuse University and of the Idiot Asylum. He is required to communicate by message to the Legislature at every session the condition of the State, and recommend such matters to them as he shall judge expedient. He is also required to trans- act all necessary business with the officers of government, civil and military, and expedite all such measures as may be resolved upon by the Legislature, and take care that the laws are faithfully executed. The Governor may convene the Legislature— or Senate only, in extraordinary sessions, and may grant reprieves, com- mutations and pardons after conviction, for all offenses except treason and cases of impeachment. He appoints (by and with the advice and consent of the Senate), certain officers connected with the government of the State not elective by the people, and fills vacancies occurring therein during the recess of the Senate. He also may suspend or remove many officers under certain restric- tions prescribed by statute. During the session of the Legislature he has the power to veto any bill passed by the Senate and Assem- bly. In the event of two-thirds of the members elected to each house agreeing to pass a vetoed bill the same becomes a law not- withstanding the objections of the Governor. After the final adjournment of the Legislature, no bill becomes a law unless approved by the Governor within thirty days, and he has power to disapprove items in any bill appropriating money. The Governor holds his office for the term of three years and receives an annual salary of $10,000, and the use of a furnished executive residence. He is authorized to appoint a private secretary, clerks and mes- sengers, and to a limited degree the Executive Chamber is an office of Record. The Privy Seal is the Arms of the State surrounded by the inscriptmn, ** State of New York Executive Privy Seal."

'(

OV THE STATE GOVEBKHENT. 289

COLONIAL. .

Adiiui Jorli ••• ms

CiMiieliusJaoobaenMey IflM

WiUiam VarbuUt 1IB6

PeterMinuit May 4,1006

Wouter Van Twlller April UBS

WllUamEieft March S8, 1888

FMros Stuyresant May 11,1647

Biohard NfcoIIs September 8,1864

Francis Lovelace August 17,1668

Comelis Evertse, Jr., and a council of war Aug (n. 8.) 12, 1678

AntbonyOolve September 19, 1673

Sdmond Andros Nov. (n. s.) 10, 1674

Anthony Brookholles, Commander-in-Chief. . . . November 16, 1677

Sir Edmond Andros, Knt August 7, 1678

Anthony Brookholles, Commander-in-Chief... Jan. (n. s.) 13, 1681

Thomas Doniran August 27,1688

Sir Bdmond Andros August 11,1088

jnmncla Nicholson, Lieutenant-Gtovernor October 9, 1688

Jacob Leisler June 8, 1689

Henry Sloughter March 19,1691

Richard Ingoldesby , Commander-in-Chief July 96, 1691

Benjamin Fletcher August 80,1698

Xarlof Bellomont... April 18,1698

John Nanfan, Lieutenant-Goyemor May 17, 1699

Bail of Bellomont July 24,1700

Col. William Smith (March 5,1701

Ck>l. Abraham De Peyster < to

Ool. Peter Schuyler* (May 19,1701

John Nanfan, Ldeutenant-Gtovernor BCay 19, 1701

LordCombury May 8,1708

Lord Lovelace December 18, 1708

Peter Schuyler, President May 6,1709

Biohard Ingoldesby, Li eutenant-Qovernor May 9,1709

Peter Schuyler, President. May 25, 1709

Bichard Ingoldesby, Lieutenaut-Governor ... .Tune 1,1709

Oerardus Beekman, President. . April 10, 1710

Robert Hunter June 14,1710

Peter Schuyler, President July 211,1719

William Burnet September 17, 1720

John Montgomerie . . , April 15,1728

japVan Dam, President July 1,1731

WlUiamCosby August 1,1732

George Clarke, President March 10,1736

weorge Clarke, Lieutenant-Governor October 30, 1786

Qeoreeainton September 2,1743

Sir Dauvers Osborne, Bart October 10,1753

James De Lancey , Lieutenant-Governor October H, 1755

Jif Charles Hardy, Knt September 3,1756

!j^e8 l)e Lancey, Lieutenant-Governor June 3,1757

^walladerColden, President August 4,1760

Wwallader Colden, Lleutenant-G)k)vernor August 8, 1761

JJbert Monckton October 26,1761

^«awallader Colden, Lieutenaut-Governor .. November 18, 1761 *«>bert Monokton June 14, 1762

t*iJ^? Eari of Bellomont died March \ 1701. During the absence of Lieu- miiI«2r^^«rnor Nantan, and until May 19, 1701, the Government wa8 aa- SRJl'Wered by tlie Council, at which the oldest CounclUot pTesideA d\mxi& •"w period.

19

290

ADMIKISTBATIVB DEPARTMENTS

Cadwallader Golden, Lieutenant-Goveroor

Sir Henry Moore, Bart..

Cadwallader Golden, Lieutenant-Governor ...

Earl of Dunmore

William Tryon :....

Gadwallader Golden, Lieutenant-Governor

William Tryon

James Kobertson*

Andrew Elliott, Lieutenant-Governor*

Peter Van Brusrh Livingston

June

November

September

October

July

April

June

March

April

May

28,1768 13, 1765 12, 1769 19, 1770 9,1771 7, 1774 28, 1775 33, 1780 17, 1783 23, 1775

THE PROVINGIAL GONGRESS,

Nathaniel Wobdhull, President pro tern

Abraham Yates, Jr., President irro tern

Nathaniel Woodhull

John Harding, President pro tern

Abraham Yates, Jr., President pro tern

Abraham Yates, Jr

Peter R. Livingston

Abraham TenBroeck

Leonard Gansevoort, President pro tern

Pierre Yan Gortlandt, Pres. Council Safety. ...

STATE.

ETG.

August

November

December

December

August

August

September

March

April

May

38, 1775

2,1775

6, 1775

16, 1775

10, 1776

28, 1776

26.1776

6,1777

18,1777

14, im

Names.

George Clin tout

John Jay

George Clinton

Morgan Lewis

Daniel D. Tompkins..

John Taylor*

DeWitt Clinton

Joseph C . Yates§

De Witt Clinton

Nathaniel Pitcher* . . .

Martin Van Buren

Enos T. ThroopB

Residence.

Ulster Co

New York city

UlsterCo

Dutchess Go

Richmond Co

Albany, Albany Co

New York city

Schenectady, Schenect'y Co. New York city Sandy Hill, Washington Co. . Kinderhook, Columbia Co.. Auburn, Cayuga Co

Elected.

I <

July 9,1777 April, 1795 1801 1804 1807 March, 181T April, 1817 Nov. 6,1822 ' * 3, 1824 Feb. 11, 1828 Nov. 5, 1828 Mar. 12, 1839

Military Governors during the Revolutionary war, not recog- nized by the State of New York.

t The Constitution of 1777 did not specify the time when the Governor should enter on the duties of his oflBce. Gov. Clinton was declared elected July ninth and qualified on the above day. On the thirteenth of February, 1187, an act was passed forregulat- Ing elections, which provided that the Governor and Lieutenant- Governor should enter on the duties of their respective offices on the first of July after their election.

t Lieutenant-Governor, Acting Governor.

§ The Constitution of 1821 provided that the Governor and Lieu- tenant-Governor shall, on and after the year 1823, enter on the duties of their respective offices on the first of January.

-J'-L/eutenant-Govemor, became Governor upon resignation of Martin Van Buren, March 12, 1829. Elected November, 1880, for a full term.

OF THE STATE GOVERNMENT.

291

Names.

William L.Marcy.... 'William H. Seward. . WiUiam 0. Bouok . .

Silas Wright

John Youm;

I iamilton Fish

Washington Hunt ... Horatio Seymour . . .

Myron H. Olark

John A. King

Edwin D. Morgan

Horatio Seymour. . . Keuben E. Fenton . . John T. HoflTman . . .

John A. Dix

Samuel J. Tilden. ..

Lucius Robinson

Aionzo B. Cornell

Grover Cleveland* .

David B. Hint

Boswell P. Flower . .

Residence.

Troy, Rensselaer Co

Auburn, Cayuga Co

Fuitonham, Schoharie Co...

Canton, St. Lawrence Co

Geneseo, Livingston Co

New York city.. .

Lockport, Niagara Co

DeerHeld, Oneida Co

Canandaigua, Ontario Co

Queens Co

New York city

Deerfleld, Oneida Co

Frewsburgh, Chautauqua Co

New York city

New York city

New York city

Elmira, Chemung Co

New York city

BuflTalo, Erie Co

Elmira, Chemung Co

New York city

Elected.

Nov.

Jan. Nov.

7,1832 7,1838 8,1843 5,1844 3,1846 7,1848 5,1850 ^1852 7,1864 4,1856 2,1858 4.1862 8,1864 3,1868 6, 1872 3, 1874 7,1876 4,1879 7,1882 6,1885 8,1891

* Elected President of the United States in 1884, and resigned the office of Governor January 6, 1885.

t Lieutenant-Governor, became Governor upon resignation of Grover Cleveland, January 6, 1885. Elected November 3, 1885, for a full term . Re-elected November 6, 1888.

292 ADMINI8TKAT1VE DEPABTHEKT8

LIEUTENANT-GOVERNOR.

The Lieutenant-Governor is elected by tbe people in the same manner and for the same term as tbe Go\reruor. No person is eligible to the oflBce, except a citizen of the United States, of the age of not less than thirty years, who shall have been five years, next preceding his election, a resident of the State. In case of the impeachment of the Governor, or his removal from oflBce, death, inability to discharge the powers and duties of the said office, resignation, or absence from the State, the powers and duties of the office devolve upon the Lieutenant-Governor for the residue of the term, or until the disability shall cease. But when the Governor, with the consent of the Legislature, shall be out of the State in time of war, at the head of a military force thereof, he continues Commander-in-Chief of all the military forces of the State. If, during a vacancy of the office of Governor, the Lieu- tenant-Governor shall be impeached, displaced, resign, die, or be- come incapable of performing the duties of his office, or be absent from the State, the Temporary President of the Senate acts as Gov- ernor until the vacancy is filled, or the disability shall cease. The Lieutenant-Governor is President of the Senate, but has only a casting vote therein. By virtue of that office he is a member of the Court for the Trial of Impeachments, but is prohibited from acting on the trial of an imi>eachment against the Governor. He also ia a Commissioner of th 3 Canal Fund and of the Land Office, a member of the Canal Board, a trustee of the Idiot Asylum, Union College, Cornell University, a Regent of the University, a trustee of the finished portions of the new Capitol^ and trustee of several of the other public buildings of the State, and a member of the State Board of Charities, and of the State Board of Equalization of Assessments. He has an annual salary of $5,000, and is pro- hibited from receiving any other compensation, fee or i)erquisite for any duty or service he may be required to perform by the CoQstitutioQ or by law.

OF THE STATE GOVERNMENT.

293

Names.

Residences.

Elected.

Pierre Van Cortlandt

Croton Landing, West'r Co.

1777

Stephen Van Rensselaer.

Albany, Albany Co

April, 1796

Jeremiah Van Rensselaer

Albany, Albany Co

New York city . .

t «

1801

John Broome

< <

1804

John Tavler*

Albany, Albany Co

New York city

Jan.

20. 1811

De Witt Clinton

April. Iftll

John Tavler.

Albany, Albany Co

( (

1813

ErastusRoot...'.

Delhi, Delaware Co

Nov.

6, 1822

James Tall madiire

Dutchess Co

t i

3,1824

Nathaniel Pitcher

Sandy Hill, Washing* n Co, Dutchess Co

( (

8,1826

Peter R. Livinsrston* ...

Feb.

16. 1828

Charles Da van*

Lowville, Lewis Co

Oct.

7, 1828

EnosT.Throop

Auburn, Cayuga Co

Cazenovia, Madison Co...

Nov.

5.1828

Charles Stebbins*

Mar. 12, 1829

William M. Oliver*

Penn Yan, Yates Co

Jan.

5, 1830

Bdward P. Liviueston . . .

Columbia Co

Nov.

3, 1830

John Tracy

Oxford, Chenango Co

7,1832

liUther Bradish

Malone, Franklin Co

7,1838

Daniel S. Dickinson. ...

Blnehamton, Broome Co. Rochester, Monroe Co

8, 1842

Addison Gardiner

5, 1844

Bamilton Fisht

New York citv

2, 1847

George W. Patterson

Westfleld,Chautauqua Co.

5, 1848

Sanford E. Church

Albion, Orleans Co

5, 1850

Henry J. Raymond

Henry R. Sel den

New York city

7, 1854

Rochester, Monroe Co

4, 1856

Robert Campbell

Bath, Steuben Co

2,1868

David R. Floyd Jones . . .

Oyster Bay, Queens Co. . .

4, 1863

Thomas G. Alvord

Syracuse, Onondaga Co..

8, 1864

Stewart L. Woodford . . .

Brooklyn, Kings Co

6, 1866

Allen C. Beach

Watertowu, Jeflferson Co.

3,1868

John C. Robinson

Binarhamton, Broome Co.

5, 1872

William Dorsheimer

Buffalo, Erie Co

3, 1874

George G. Hoskins

Bennington, Wyoming Co.

4, 1879

David B. Hill

Elmira, Chemung Co. .

7, 1882

Dennis McCarthy*

Syracuse, Onondaga Co. . .

Jan.

6, 1885

Edward F. Jones

Binghaniton, Broome Co.

Nov.

3, 1885

William F. Sheehan ...

Buffalo, Erie Co

t (

3, 1891

♦President pro tern, of Senate.

t Elected for unexpired term, under Special Act.

294

ADMIiriSTBATIVB DEPABTMBKTS

SECEETARY OF STATE.

The Secretary of State is keeper of the State archives, in con- nection with which he has numerous specific duties. He 8uper> intends the publication and distribution of the laws, and issues patents for lands, commissions, pardons and licenses, certificates of nomination of candidates for certain offices, and notices for elections. In his office are filed applicatious from companies formed under general laws, except banking institutions and insurance companies. He reports annually to the Legislature the statistics of pauperism and crime received from the several counties, and upon such other subjects as may be required by law or by a resolution of either branch of the Legislature. At the January session of the Legislature, he administers the oath of office to each member of Assembly. The Secretary of State is ex-qficio a Kegent of the University, a Commissioner of the Land Office and of the Canal Fund, a member of the Canal Board and of the Board of State Canvassers, a trustee of the Idiot Asy- lum, a trustee of Union College, a member of the State Board of Equalization of Assessments, ex-officio a member of the State Board of Charities, and the custodian of the Great Seal of the State. He is elected by the people (each odd year), and receives an annual salary of $5,000. The fees of the office go into the Treas- ury. He appoints a deputy (who is clerk of the Land Office) and the necessary clerks. The Seal of the office is the Arms of the State surrounded by the inscription, " State of New York Sec- retary of State."

Names.

Residences.

Appointed.

John Mori n Scott

Lewis Allaire Scott ... Daniel Hale

New York

Albany. Albany Co - . . Redhook, Dutchess Co. .

Hudson, Columbia Co

Redhook, Dutchess Co

Mar. 13, 1778 Oct. 23,1784 Mar. 34, 1798

Thomas Tillotson

EJisha Jenkins .

Thomas TillotBon

Aug. 10, 1801 Mar. 2,1806 Feb. 18, 1807

OF THE STATE GOTEBKltBNT.

295

Names.

Bliflha Jenkins

Daniel Hale

Ellsha Jenkins

J. R. Van Bensselaer. . .

Peter B. Porter

Bobert Tillotson

Charles D. €k>oper

John Van Ness Tates . .

AzariahC. FlasK

JohnA. Dlx

John C. Spencer

Samuel Touuk

Nathaniel S. Benton

Ohrfstqpbar Morgan . . .

Henrys. Bandall.

Ellas W. Leavenworth..

Joel T. Headley

Gideon J. Tucker

BaTid R. Floyd Jones . .

Horatio Ballard

Chauncey M. Depew ....

Francis 0. Barlow

Homer A. Nelson

G. Hilton Scrlboer

Dledrich WlUers, Jr . . . .

John Biicelow

Allen C. Beach

Joseph B.Carr

Frederick Cook. . .

Frank Ulce

Residences.

Hudson, CMumbia Co

Albany, Albany Co

Hudson , Columbia Co

Claverack, Columbia Co... Niagara Falls, Niagara Co. Redhook, Dutchess Co.. . .

Albany, Albany Co

Albany, Albany Co

Plattsourgh, Clinton Co ... Cooperstown, Otsego Co. . . Canandalgua, Ontario Co.. Ballston, Saratoga Co.. .. Little Falls, Herkimer Co..

Auburn , Cayuga Co .... Cortland Yillage, Cor'd Co. Syracuse, Onondaga Co... New Windsor, Orange Co.

New York city

S. Oyster Bay, Queens Co. Cortland Yillage, Cor'd Co. Peekskill, Westchester Co.

New York city

Poughkeepsie

Yonkers, Westchester Co.

Varlck, Seneca Co

Highland Falls. Orange Co. Watertown, Jefferson Co . .

Trov, Rensselaer Co

Rochester, Monroe Co. ... Canandaigua, Ontario Co.

Appointed.

Feb. 1,1808 " 2,1810 •* 1, IBU " 23,1818 ** 16,1815 *' 12,1816

Apr. 16, lBi7

84, 1818

14,1806

15,1833

4,1880

7,18tt

8,1845

Elected.

Nov. 2,1847 4,1851 8,1858 7,1865 3,1857 8,1869 5,1861 8,1868 7,1865 5,1807 7,1871 4,1873 2,1875 6,1877 4,1879 3,1885 5,1889

Feb. Jan.

Feb.

< i

t <

< i

< I

I « t «

i I

S96

ADKmSX&ikTITB DBPABTMBSTTS

THE COMPTROLLER.

An Auditor-General was appointed by the Provincial Conven- tion in 1776, who held office until 1782, when the Governor and Senate were authorized to appoint an Auditor. The latter office was aboliabed in 1797 and that of Comptroller substituted in its place. The Comptroller is auditor of public acoounts, excepting those payable from the Free School Fund, aud manages the funds of the State ; loans its moneys ; superintends the collection of its taxes, and the payment of current expenses of the State. He is, ix-cflciOf a Commissioner of the Land Office and of the Canal Fund, a member of the Canal Board and Board of State Can- yasserSy a trustee of the Idiot Asylum and of (Jnion College, and a member of the State Board of Charities and of the State Board of Equalization of Assessments. In 1883 the office of Auditor of the Canal Department was abolished and a Bureau of Canal Aflfairs established in the office of the Comptroller. The main powers and duties previously exercised by the Auditor are now discharged by the Comptroller. He is elected by the people biennially (each odd year), receives an annual salary of $6,000, and is allowed a deputy, an accountant and necessary clerks. The Seal of office is the Arms of the State surrounded by the inscription, " State of New York Comptroller."

Names*

SamuelJones

JohnV. Henry

Ellsha Jenkins

Archibald Molntyre

John Savage

William L.Marcy... Silas Wrlffht, Jr. ... AzariahC. Flagf^r*. Bates Cook

Residences.

Oyster Bay, Queens Co

Albany, Albany Co

Hudson, Columbia Co

Albany, Albany Co

Salem , Washington Co

Albany, Albany Co

Canton, St. Lawrence Co..

Albany, Albany Co

Lewiston, Niagara Co

Appointed.

March 15, 1797

** 12, 1800

Aug. 10, 1801

March 26, 1806

Feb. 12, 1821

13,1823

27, 1829

11,1833

4, 1839

t <

Jan.

( {

Feb.

OF THE STATK GOVERNMENT.

297

Names.

John A. Oolllep

AzariabC. ¥lagg ... .

Millard Fillmore*

Washington Huntt . . .

Phllo O. Fuller*

John C. Wright

James M. Cooli:

Lorenzo Burrows

Sanford B. Church... Bk>bert Denniston....

Lucius Robinson

Thomas Hillhouse

William F.Allen

Asher P. NichoIs§ . . . Nelson K. Hopkins. . . Lucius Robinson . ... Frederic P. OlcottB . . . James W. Wads worth.

Ira Davenport

Alfred C. Chapin

Bdward Wemple ... Frank Campbell

Residences.

BiDghainton, Broome Co.. Albany, Albany Co

BuflTalo, Erie Co

Lockport, Niagara Co

Geneseo, Livingston Co... Schenectady. Scheneo'y Co. Ballston, Saratoga Co . . .

AlbioD, Orleans Co ..

Albion, Orleans Co

Salisbury Mills, Orange Co.

Elmira, Chemung Co

Geneva, Ontario Co

Osweeo, Oswego Co

Buffalo, Erie Co

Buffalo, Erie Co

Elmira, Chemung Co

New York city

Geneseo, Livingston Co...

Bath, Steuben Co. . .^

Brooklyn, Kings Co*

Fulton ville, Montgomery Co. Bath, Steuben Co

Appointed.

Jan. 27, 1841 Feb. 7, 1842

Elected. Nov. 8, 1847 17, 1849 18,1850 4, 1851

Feb

Dec.

Nov. ( *

< (

< <

8,1853

7, 1855 3, 1857

8. 1859 5, 1861

7, 18C5

5, 1867 June 14. 1870 Nov. 7, 1871

3, 1875 1, 1877

4, 1879

8, 1881

6, 188.3 8, 1887 3, 1891

Jan.

Nov, < (

( <

t <

* Resigned January 31, 1849, upon being elected Vice-President; to take effect February 20, 1849.

t Appointed by Legislature; sworn in Feb. 20; elected Nov. 5, 1849.

t Appointed in place of Hunt, elected Governor.

§ Appointed in place of Allen, elected Judge of the Court of Appeals, and elected in November following

n Appointed by the Governor In place of Robinson, resigned; elected Nov. 6, 1877.

298

ADMIKISTBATIYE DEPABTMENTS

THE TREASURER.

The Treasurer is custodian of all moneys paid into the State treasury; and moneys owing by the State are paid by him upon proper warrants. He is a Commissioner of the Land Office, a Commissioner of the Canal Fund, a member of the Canal Board, a member of the State Board of Canvassers, a trustee of Union College, and a member of the State Board of Equalization of Assessments. No transfer of securities held by the Superintend- ent of the Insurance Department or by the Superintendent of the Banking Department is valid unless countersigned by the Treas- urer. Ho is also vested by law with certain special powers in re- gard to the sale and conversion of securities held by the Superin- tendent of the Insurance Department in trust for insolvent insur- ance companies. Under the provisions of the Constitution the Treasurer may be suspended from office by the Governor during the recess of the Legislature, and until thirty days after the com- mencement of the next session of the Legislature, whenever it shall appear to him that the Treasurer has, in any particular, vio- lated his duty. The Governor is authorized to appoint a compe- tent person to discharge the duties of the office during a suspen- sion of the Treasurer. He is elected by the people biennially (each odd year), receives an annual salary of |5,000, and is allowed a deputy, book-keeper and necessary clerks. The Seal of the office is the Arms of the State surrounded by the inscription ** State of New York Treasurer."

Names.

Peter B. Livingston...

Gerardus Bancker

Robert McClallen

Abraham G. Lansing. ..

David Thomas

Abraham G. Lansing . . . David Thomas

Reside noes.

New York city

New York city

Albany, Albany Co

Albany, Albany Co

Salem, Washliifrton Co...

Albany, Albany t.^o

Salem, Washinj;ton Co ..

Appointed.

Sept. 17, 1776

Apr. 1, 1778

Mar. 16, 1798

Feb. 8, 1803

•• 5,1808

** 8,1810

' 18, 1812

OF THE STATE GOVERNMENT.

299

Names.

Charles Z. Piatt

Gerret L. Dox

BaDJamin Knower

Abraham Keyser, Jr Gamaliel H. Barstow. ..

Abraham Keyser

Gamaliel H. Barstow...

Jacob Haight

Thomas Farrington

Benjamin Enos

Thomas Farrington . .

Alvah Hunt

James M. Cook

Benjamin Welsh, Jr*. . . Eldridge G. Spaulding.

Stephen Olarlc

Isaac V. Vanderpoel

Philip Dorsheimer

Wililam B. Lewis

George W. Schuyler

Joseph Howiand

Wheeler H . Bristol

Thomas Rainest

Charles N. Ross

James Macl<in

Nathan D. Wendell

Robert A. Maxwell. . Lawrence J. Fitzgerald Elliot Danforth

Residence.

Albany, Albany Co

Albany, Albany Co

Albany, Albany Co

Schoharie, Schoharie Co..

Nichols, Tioga Co

Schoharie, Schoharie Co. .

Nichols, Tioga Co

Catsliill , Greene Co

Owego, Tioga Co

De Ruyter, Madisun Co

Owego, Tioga Co

Greene, Chenango Co

Ballston Spa, iiaratoga Co

Buffalo, Erie Co

Buffalo, Erie Co

Albany, Albany Co

Buffalo, Erie Co

Buffalo, Erie Co

Brooklyn, Kings Co

Ithaca, Tompkins Co

Matteawan, Dutchess Co..

Owego, Tioga Co

Rochester, Monroe Co.

A uburn, Cayuga Co

Fishkill-on-the-Hudson ..

Albany, Albany Co

Batavia, Genesee Co. . . . Cortland Village, Cort. Co Bainbridge, Chenango Co.

Appointed.

Feb. 10, 1813

12, 1817 Jan. 29,1821 Nov. 25, 1824 Feb. 16, 1825

' 14, 1826

5, 1838

* 4, 1889

7, 1842 " 3,1845 •♦ 2,1846 Elected.

Nov. 2,1847 4, 1851 20,1852 8,1853 7,1855 3, 1857 8,1859 5, 1861 3,1863 7,1865 5,1867 7,1871 2, 1875 6,1877 6, 1879 8,1881 3,1885 5,1889

< <

t < ( t i < ( < ( t { (

4 t

< >

< (

t i ( i it <( (<

* Election contested ; succeeded Cook on above date.

+ Re-elected in 1873. Abraliam Lansing, of Albanj', was ap- pointed Acting State Treasurer June 1, 1874, Raines having been suspended on account of illness. Lansing served until September 15, 1874.

800

▲DKunsnunTB dbpabzkbkts

ATTORNEY-GENERAL.

In addition to the duties with which he is charged as the law officer of the State, the Attorney-General is a Commissioner of the Land Office and of the Canal Fund, a member of the Canal Board, the Board of State Canvassers, the State Board of Equali- zation of Assessments, and the New York State Soldiers and Sailors' Home, an ex-^^ffleio member of the State Board of Chari- ties, State Board of Health and Board of Trustees of ITnion College. The Attorney-General in person or by deputy attends each session of the Board of Claims on behalf of the State, and prepares all cases on the part of the State for hearing, argues the same wjien prepared, and causes testimony to be taken when necessary to secure the interest of the State. He prepares forms, files interrogatories, and superintends the taking of testimony in the manner prescribed by the Board of Claims, and genendly renders such service as may be necessary to further the interests of the State in all cases before that Board, and in the Court of Appeals on appeal from awards made by the Board of Claims. He is elected by the people biennially (each odd year), receives an annual salary of $5,000, and is allowed a first, second and third deputy and necessary clerks. The Seal of the office is the Arms of the State surrounded by the inscription, *^ State of New York Attorney-General."

Names.

Residences.

Appointed.

Egbert Benson

Richard Varick. ... Aaron Burr

Jamaica, Queens Co

New York city

New York city

May 8,1777.

" 14,1788

Sept. 29.1789

Morgan Lewis

Nathaniel Lawrence Josiah 0. Hoffman . . Ambrose Spencer . . John Woodworth . .

Rhinebeck, Dutchess Co

Hempstead, Queens Co

New York city

Hudson, Columbia Co

Nov. 8,1791 Deo. 24,1792 •Nov. 13,1795 Feb. 3,1802

Albany, Albany Co

'* 8,1804

M. B.Hildreth

A. Faii Tech ten ...

Johnstown (then).Montg'yCo. Albany, Albany Co

Mar. 18,1808 Feb. 2,1810

302

ADMIKISTRATIVB DEPARTMENTS

STATE ENGINEER AND SURVEYOR.

The office of Surveyor-General existed uuder the government of the Province of New Netherland and was continued through- out the colonial period and renewed under the State government in 1781. The Constitution of 1846 abolished the office of Surveyor- General and created that of State Engineer and Surveyor, to which no person is eligible who is not a practical engineer. He possesses all of the powers with which the Surveyor-General was formerly charged, except that of Commissioner of the Canal Fund, and in addition, he has general duties relative to the public lands and canals not required of the former officer. He is a Commis- sioner of the Land Office, a member of the Canal Board, the Board of State Canvassers, and the State Board of Equalization of Assessments. The Canal Engineering Department is under his supervision, he appoints three Division Engineers and three Resident Engineers and all subordinate engineers. In 1886 the Legislature directed that the records and property of the State Survey be deposited in the office of the State Engineer and Sur- veyor. Prior to ISS'i the railroads operated in the State, were required to report the condition of their affairs to the State Engineer and Surveyor, but in that year the supervision of these corporations was transferred to the Board of Railroad Commis- sioners. The State Engineer and Surveyor is elected by the people biennially (each odd year), receives an annual salary of $5,000, and is allowed a deputy and necessary clerks. The Seal of the office is the Anns of the State surrounded by the inscrip- tion, ** State of New York State; Engineer and Surveyor."

Names.

Philip Schuyler . . . Simeon De Witt... Simeon De Witt... WUliam Campbell

Residences.

Albany, Albany Co

Albany, Albany Co

Albany, Albany Co

Cherry Valley, Otsego Co

Appointed.

Mar. 30, 1781 May 13, 1784 Feb. 8, 1823 Jan. 20, 1835

OF THE STATE GOVEENMENT.

303

Names.

Orville L. Holley Nathaniel Jones Hugh Halsey

Charles B. Stuart . . . Hezekiah C. Seymour. Wm. J. Mc Alpine* . .

Henry Ramsejrt

John T. Clark

Silas Seymour

Van R. Richmond .. William B. Taylor . . J. Piatt Ooodsell ... Van B. Richmond... William B. Taylor. . . SyWanus H . Sweet John D. Van Buren, Jr. Horatio Seymour, Jr

Silas Seymour

Blnathan Sweet

John Boflrart

Martin Schenck

Residences.

Albany, Albany Co

Newburgh, Orange Co

Bridgehampton, SuflTolk Co.

Geneva, Ontario Co

Nyack, Rockland Co

Albany, Albany Co

Schenectady, Schen'dy Co .

Utica, Oneida Co

Piermont, Rockland Co

Lyons, Wayne Co

Utica, Oneida Co

Utica, Oneida Co

Lyons, Wayne Co

Utica, Oneida Co

Albaiw, Albany Co

New York city

Utica, Oneida Co

Saratoga Sp'gs, Saratoga Co.

Aibaivy, Albany Co

New York city

Greenbush, Rensselaer Co..

Appointed.

Feb. 5, 1838

7, 1842

** 3, 1845

Elected.

Nov. 2, 1847

'' 6, 1849

" 4, 1851

Dec. 10, 1853

Nov. 8, 1853

7,1856

3,1857

5,1861

7,1865

5,1867

7, 1871

4,1873

2, 1875

6, 1877

8,1881

6,1883

8,1887

3, 1891

< <

( (

< ( ( <

< I t ( 1 1 t <

< t

< (

< <

* Resigned August 1, 1853.

t Appointei.

304

OAKAL COMMISSION^BS.

CANAL COMMISSIONEES.

Under the Constitution of 1846 three Canal Commissioners were elected for a term of three years one each year. The office was abolished by a constitutional amendment, adopted No- vember 7, 1876, taking ei¥ect upon the appointment and qualifica- tion of a Superintendent of Public Works, February 8, 1878.

Names.

Charles Cook (1 year)

Nelson J . Beach (2 years). . .

Jacob Hinds (3 years)

Charles Cook

Frederick Follett

John C. Mather

Henry Fitzhuffh

Frederick Follett

Cornelius Gardiuier

Heury Fitzhugh

Samuel S. WhaJlon*

Charles H. SherriU

John M. Javcox

Samuel B. Rufrglest.

Hiram Gardner

William I. Skinner

Samuel H. Barnesl:

Benjamin F. Bruce^

William W. Wright

Franklin A. Alberger

William I. Skinner

Benjamin F. Bruce

Franklin A. Alberger

Robert C. Dorn

Stephen T. Hayt

John D. Fay

Oliver Basconill

William W. Wright

George W. Chapman^

John D. Fay

Alexander Barkley

Reuben W. Stroud**

James Jackson, Jr

Adin Thayer

Christopher A. Walrath.tt. Darius A. Ogden

Residences.

Elmira

Watson

Tonawanda

Havana

Batavia

Troy

Oswego fc

Batavia

Fulton vi lie

Oswego

MayvlUe

Albany

Syracuse

New York

Lorkport

Little P^alls./. ..

Norwich

Lenox

Geneva

Buffalo

Little Falls

Lenox

Buffalo

Schenectady. . ...

Corning

Rochester

Whitehall

Geneva ..

Ballston Spa

Rochester

Arcyle

Syracuse

Lockport

Hoosick Falls

Oneida, Madison Co Penn Yan

Elected.

Nov. «

«

I < t (t

< <

( (

I I

July Nov.

i(

Jan.

Nov. ( >

1 1

< ( ( I t <

< 1 ( < ((

< t

< <

< <

( ( i (

< t

< i

2, 1847 2. 1847 2, 1847 7,1848 6, 1849 5,1850 4,1851 2,1852 8, 1853 7,1854 fi, 1855 5,1856

4, 1867 14, 1858

2, 1858 8, 1859

6, 1860 16, 1861

0, 1861

5, 1861

4, 1862

3, 1863 8, 1864

7, 1865

6, 1866

5, 1867

8, 1868

2, 1869 11, 1869

8, 1870

7, 1871 5, 1872

4, 1873

3, 1874 2. 1875

7, 1876

Died July 5, 1858.

Appointed by the Governor in place of Whallon, deceased.

Died November IX 1860

Appointed by the Legislature In place of Barnes, deceased.

Died. 1[ Appointed by the Governor in place of Bascom, deceased.

** jDJed Decern her 2, 1875. ft Appointed by the Governor December '-1, 18" o,\iip\8LCfeot Stroud, deceased.

ADKHnSTBATiyE DSPABIKBHT8 306

SUPEBINTBNDENT OF PUBLIC INSTBUO-

TlOJf.

The Bapervision of the public schools is vested in the Saper* intendent of Public Instrnotion, who is elected by joint bal- lot of the Senate and Assembly on the second Wednesday jof February next preceding the expiration of the term of the In- cumbent for the term of three years. He has general superin- tendenoe of the public schools; visits them; inquires into their man- agement; advises and directs in regard to their course of instruo* tion and discipline ; apportions and distributes the public moneys appropriated by the State for the support of schools ; examines the supplementary apportionments made to all the districts by the Sohool Commissioners, and sees to it that to each district is set apart its proportionate share, and that the same is expended by the tmsteeSy and paid by the supervisors of the towns according to law. He gives advice and direction to school officers, teaohera* and inhabitants, upon all questions arising under the school laws, and establishes rules and regulations concerning appeals. He hears and decides all appeals, involving school controversies, that are brought before him, and his decision is final. He is charged with the general control and management of Teachers' Institutes in the various counties of the State ; is authorized to employ in- structors for the Institutes, and to pay them, and to certify the accounts for expenses incurred by the School Commissioners in conducting the same, and is required by law to visit the Institutes, and to advise and direct concerniDg their proper management. He establishes rules and regulations concerning district school libraries, and makes appointments of State Pupils to the Institu- tions for the Instruction of the Deaf and Dumb and the Blind, and visits and inquires into the condition and management of these institutions. He apportions among the counties the number of pupils in the State Normal School to which each is entitled. He has charge of all the Indian Schools in the State ; employs local agents to superintend them, and visits them, and directs concern- ing the erection and repairs of their school-houses, and determines the branches of instruction to be pursued in the schools. He is, «B officio, a Regent of the University, Chairman of the Committee on Teachers* Classes in the Academies, ex-officio^ a member ot the Board of Trustees ot Cornell University , ot ^yTv^cwaA 20

806

07 XHB STATS GOYERNKBNT.

UniTWtitjy of the Idiot Asylum, and Chairman of the Executive Committee of the State Normal School at Albany, and he has general supenrision of all of the Normal Schools of the State. He receives and compiles the abstracts of the reports from all the school districts in the State, setting forth their condi- lioD and proceedings and the account of receipts and ext>endi* tqresfor each year, and makes annual reports to the Legislature of the condition and affairs of the public schools. The Superintend- ent receives an annual salary of $5,000, and is allowed a deputy and necessary clerks. The Seal of the office is the Arms of the State surrounded by the inscription, '* State of New Tork~> State Superintendent of Public Instruction."

Superintendents.

Residences.

When elected.

Vlfstor M. Rice w

Buffalo

April 4, 18S4 April 7, 1867 April 9. 1861

Henry H. Van I>yck

Ibneraon W* Keves *.....- r . .

Albany

Albany.. ...... ....

victor M.Rice

Buffalo

February 1, 1883

Abraham B. Weaver. ..... r -

Deerfleld

April 7, 1888 April 7, 1874 March 14, 1888

NfilGlimour. ..

WilUam B. Rumrles

BallstonSpa

Bath

New York city.... Albany

James B. Morrison t

Andrew R. Ora-per. ...........

January 1, 1886 April 6. 1886

* Deputy and Acting Superintendeau

AU

a^ Snr- Teyor, are appointed, and arc subject to auspensioo orremoTttlby bito. Beproridea all necexaar; taals, materiaia aad labor on the canale; eubdivides them, aod makes thcmlea for their naTigatioo, prateclioa and mainlensace, aod tar tbegovernmeDt of employees. He receives an anaual salarj of t^iOOO, and U aUaned a deputy and necesaary clerks. The Seal of the office is the Arms o( tha State anrrounded by the inseriplion, "Slate of New York Su- periotendeilt of Public Worka."

Names.

Resldeoces.

Appointed.

Benjamin 9. W. Clark

SllSB.Dutcher

Sa-SSJl^Hrr :.::■::::

Jan 30. 18-8

Dec! 13, 188a

808 Ot IHB SIAIE OOVEIUniBHT.

BUREAU OF CANAL AFFAIRS.

[Rooms in the State Hall, connected with the Comptroller's office, in which the business of the Commissioners of the Canal Fund and the Canal Board, and the business of the Comptroller relating to canal affairs is transacted.]

The office of Auditor of the Canal Department was abolished from and after March 1, 1883, and in place thereof there was established in the office of the Comptroller, a Bureau of Canal Affairs, to which bureau all the books, records, papers, archiTes and furniture of the office of the Auditor were transferred. Al.l the powers and duties which were previously exercised by and enjoined upon the Auditor are now performed by ^nd incumbent upon the Comptroller, except that any duty previously performed by the Auditor as clerk or secretary of any existing board, is now performed by the chief clerk of the Bureau of Canal Affairs. (See chapter 69, Laws of 1888.)

OF THE STATE aOVEBKMEKT.

800

INSPECTORS OF STATE PRISONS.

Under the Constitution of 1846 three Inspectors of State Pris- ons were elected for a term of three years one each year. The office was abolished by a constitutional amendment adopted No- vember 7, 1876, taking effect upon the appointment and qualifica- tion of a Superintendent of State Prisons, February 17, 1877.

INSPECTORS.

Names.

John B. Gedney (1 year)

Isaac N. Comstock (2 years) David D. Spencer (3 years). .

Alexander H. Wells

Darius Clark

William P. Angel

Henry Storms

Darius Clark

Thomas Kirkpatrick

Norwood Bowne

William A. Russell

Wesley Bailey

William C. Rhodes

Josiah T. Everest

David P. Forest

James K. Bates

Abraham B. Tappen

Gaylord J. Clarice

James K. Bates

David P. Forest.

Henry A. Barnum

John Hammond

Solomon Scheu

David B. McNeil

Fordyce L. Laflin

Solomon Scheu

Thomas Kirkpatrick

Ezra Graves

MossK. Piatt*

George Wagoner

Rodney R. Crowley

Benjamin S. W. Clarkt

Robert H. Anderson

Residences.

Elected.

White Plains

Albauy

xmaca ...........

Sing Sing

Canton

An^relica

New York city...

Canton

Albany

Delhi

Salem

Utica

Elmira

Peru

Schenectady

Watertown

Fordham

Lockport

Watertown

Schenectady

Syracuse

Crown Point

Buffalo

Auburn

Sau(?ertles

Buffalo

Auburn

Herkimer

Plattsburgh

Penn Yan

Randolph .. .

Malone

Brooklyn

Nov.

2,

2

•2,

7.

dy

5,

4

2.

8.

7.

«t

4,

3,

2;

8,

6!

5,

4;

3,

8,

rr

* 1

6,

5,

3;

2,

8,

n

*f

5,

4,

3,

2,

( «

7.

1847 1847 1847 1848 1849 1850 1851 1862 1863 1854 1855 1856 1857 1858 1859 1860 1861 1862 1863 1864 1865 1866 1867 1868 1869 1870 1871 1872 1873 1874 1875

♦Died March 1,1876.

t Appointed by the Governor March 2, 1876.

310

09 TBB 0KATB GOTEBinclBlirr.

SITPEBINTENDENT OP STATE PRISONS.

The Snperintendent of State Prisons receives his appoiDtment from the Governor (bj and with the advice and consent of the Senate), and holds office for the term of five years. He has general sapervision of the State prisons, and of the convicts therein, and the discipline, police, contracts and penal concerns thereof, subject to existing laws. He appoints the agents and wardens, physicians and chaplains of the prisons, and also the State Agent for Discharged Convicts. The agent and warden ap- points the other officers, except the clerk, subject to the approval of the Superintendent. The Comptroller appoints the clerks of the prisons. The Superintendent of State Prisons gives security for the faithful performance of his duties and receives an annual salary of $6,000. He makes a report to the Legislature each year of the condition and affairs of the State prisons. The Seal of the office is the Arms of the State surrounded by the inscription, "State of New York Superintendent of State Prisons."

Names.

Residences.

Appointed.

Louis D. Pilsbury

Isaac V. Baker, jt

Albany

Comstocks

Coming

Feb. 17, 1877 March 8. 1883

Austin Lathrop

May 11, 1887

ADMiKISTB ATIV E BEPABTKBKTS 311

BANKING DEPARTMENT.

An set of the Legislature, passed in 1788, prohibited tmy o&n&t bank within the limits of the State than the Bank of North America, but the Legislature subsequently chartered State banks from time to time. In 1829 the Safety Fund was created and the appointment of three Bank Commissioners provided for. The Commissioners visited the banks of the State, examined into their condition and reported the results of their investigations to the Legislature each year. The appointment of a fourth Commia- Bioner was authorized in 1840, and the banks organized under the (General Banking Law were placed under the supervision of the

Bank Commissioners. The office was abolished in 1848t and the banks required to report to the Comptroller, which they continued to do until 1851, when the Banking De|>artment was established, to which the books, documents and records pertaining to banks were transferred. The Superintendent of the Banking Department re» eetyes his appointment from the Governor (by and with the advice and consent of the Senate), and holds office for the term of three years, and until his successor is appointed and has qualified. He fa vested with the general supervision of the banks operated under State laws; they report to him quarterly, and when issuing circulat- ing notes, deposit security for their redemption. The Savings Banks of the||tate are also under his supervision, as are trust, loan, mortgage, guaranty and indemnity companies or associations, and corporations for the safe-keeping and guaranteeing personal prop- erty, each of which report to him semi-annually. Building, Mutual Loan and Accumulating Fund Associations, and Co-operative Savings and Loan Associations, are also under his supervision and report annually. Excepting the several classes of Savings and Building Fund Associations, the institutions over which he has supervisory powers are subjected to regular examinations by him or such persons as he may designate. The Superintendent gives a bond of $50,000 for the faithful discharge of the duties of his office and is prohibited from being interested in any bank, banking association or as an individual banker. He makes digests of the reports of the various institutions, which are incorporated ia his

813 or m Bu

MHMi npMta to the Legltlatiirai With the azeepHon of tl» diim mid* for the auniiiiattpQ of buka at depmit uid A*- MMDt; tmat, lout and mortgage companies and aafa depoalt MdipaniM, Uie eipeuca of the DeputmeDt are paid b^ pror^a MMMmantaontlieliiatitDUaDaiinderlUaapOTTUiaii. ThsSopar- fallMdmt baa an aanoal aalarir of $S,OO0, and U allowed a depntjr f darka and ezamiDara. The Seal of the office ii m at tha State tarroonded bf the inacriptioD, " Stata of lb* Yofk— anperintendeDt of the Banking Department"

Name*.

Baaldencea.

Appointed.

1 1

isa

a^^*"

^t»™l

n

BewTorkoiiy""

i

•Dcpuir aud Aotltv BuperintwideDt.

ADXIinSIRATITE DBPABTUENTa 313

DirSXrEANOE DEPARTMENT.

The Superintendent of the Insurance Department receiyes hli «pp<Hntment from the Governor (by and with the advice and con. Bent of the Senate), and holds office for the term of three years and until his successor is appointed and has qualified. He has control and supervision of insurance companies transacting business in tbo State; and life and casualty companies of the State and those of other countries, and fire and marine insurance companies of foreign governments deposit securities with him for the protection of policy-holders residing in the United States. Insurance com* panics organized under the laws of other States or countries are required to obtain renewals of their authority from the Superin* tendent each year. He is authorized to refuse admission to any company, corporation or association applying for permission to transact insurance business in the State, whenever, upon ezami* nation, the capital stock of the same is found to be impaired, and also whenever such refusal to admit shall best promote the inter- ests of the people of this State. Such companies are prohibited from transacting business in the State until they first have, in writing, appointed the Superintendent to be the attorney for th^ company in and for this State, upon whom process in any action or proceeding may be served. The companies, corporations and associations under the supervision of the Superintendent are sub- ject to visitation and examination by him or such persons as he may designate. Their condition and transactions are reported to bim under oath at regular intervals, abstracts of which are made and transmitted to the Legislature in his annual reports to that body. The Superintendent is required to give a bond of $25,000 for the faithful discharge of his official duties and is prohibited from being directly or indirectly interested in any insurance com** pany. His salary is fixed at $7,000 per year, and he is allowed a deputy and necessary clerks to discharge the duties of the office. The entire expenses of the Department are paid by the corpora- tions under its supervision. The Seal of the office is the Arms of the State surrounded by the inscription, "State of New York— Boperiiileiideiit of the Insurance Department/'

314

07 THB 8IATB OOVESKKENT.

Baperintendente.

Bttddences.

Appointed.

Willtmm Barnes

Albany..

Bochester

Albion

Jan. 18. 1800

Qeofse W. Miller

Geo. B. Church*

Feb. 9, 1870 May 18. 1878

OrlowW. Chapman

Binghamton

Owego

NoY. 82, 1878

WUliam Smyth*

Feb. 1, 1876

John F. Smyth

Charles G. Fairman

Albany

Elmira.

Feb. 16, 1877 April 15, 1880

Jc^n A. MoCali, Jr...........

Albany

Batavia

Brooklyn ..,,,--..

April 83, 1883

Robert A. Maxwell .,,.,,.,.

Jan. 14, 1880

Jamea F. Pieroe

Feb. 11. 1801

* Deputy and Acting Superintendent.

OF THE STATE OOVBRKMBKT.

315

STATE ASSESSOBS.

The Oorernor (by and with the advice and coDsent of the Senate) appoints three State Assessors^ who hold office for the term of three years. The State Assessors must visit, officially, every eounty in the State, at least once in two years, and prepare a written digest of such facts as they may deem most important for aiding the Board of Equalization of Assessments in the dis- charge of its duties. The State Assessors and the Commissioners of the Land Office constitute the State Board of Equalization of Assessments, the duty of which is to equalize the State tax among the several counties of the State and fix the amount of real and personal estate on which the State tax shall be levied in each county. The Board meets at the office of the Secretary of State^ in Albany, on the first Tuesday of September in each year. The State Assessors each receive an annual salary of $2,500 and an allowance of $500 for expenses.

State Assessors.

Theodore C. Peters

Ariel S. Thurston

Thomas Clowes

fibenezer Blakeley

Thomas Addis Emmet

Philip W. Bngs

John P. Darling

John P. Zebley

Norman M. Alien

George Beach

Charles W. Lawrence

Lorenzo Carry]

John 8. Fowler

James A. Brings

Sterling G. Hadley

Commodore P. Yedder

James H. Weatherwax

Staley N. Wood

James L. Williams

John D. Ellis

Residences.

Darien

Elmira

Troy

Otego

Astoria

New York city. New Albion New York city.

Dajrton

Catskill

New York city.

Little Falls

Auburn .

Brookl3m

Westerlo

Ellicottville... Little Falls. ..

Hinsdale

Poughkeepsie.. Antwerp

Appointed.

April

April

April

April

April

Nov.

April

July

April

Jan.

Jan.

Jan.

Feb.

Feb.

Feb.

March

March

April

April

April

14. 185g 14, 1859 14, 1859 10, 1861 16,1882 9,186a 6,1865 1,1865 18,1866 19, 1870 27, 1870 27, 1870 19, 1873 19,1878 26,1878 9,1880 24,1880 18, 1883 18,1883 18,1888

316

ADMIKISTBA.TITB DBFABTKBHTS

STATE BOARD OF CHARITIES

The Goyemor (bj and with the advice and consent of the Senate) appoints eleven Oommissioners of Charities, who hold office for the term of eight years. The Commissioners, together with the Lieutenant-Governor, Secretary of State, Comptroller and At- torney-General, who are ex-offido members, constitute the State Board of Charities. The Commissioners annually visit and in- spect all charitable, eleemosynary, correctional and reformatory institutions of the State, excepting prisons, and examine into mat- ters pertaining to their usefulness and good management. They also inspect county poor-houses and city alms-houses, at least once in two years, and the Board makes the contracts for main- tenance of State paupers. The Commissioners serve without compensation, but are reimbursed expenses incurred in the dis- charge of official duties. They are allowed a secretary and neces- sary clerks, and the Board reports to the Legislature annually. The seal of the office is the Arms of the State surrounded by the inscription, ** State of New York The State Board of Charities.**

Names.

Charles M. Crandall

Bdward W. Foster. ...

John V. L. Pruyn

Harvey G. Eastman

James K. Place ,

Samuel F. Miller

Theodore W. Dwight . . . . Martin B. Anderson . . . . Frederick H. James .. .

Nathan Bishop

Sanford Eastman ,

William N. Coit

John T. Hudson

James O. Putnam

William P. Letchworth.

Howard Potter ,

Benjamin B. Sherman..

James A . DeGrau w

Edward W. Foster ,

John C. Devereuz

Residence.

Belfast...

Potsdam

Albany

Poughkeepsie

New York city. . .

Franklin

Clinton

Rochester

Lancaster

New York city. . .

Pouf^hkeepsie

Clinton

Buffalo

Buffalo

Buffalo

New York city... New York city...

Brooklyn

Potsdam

Utica

Appointed.

June

June

June

June

June

June

June

June

Dec.

Dec.

April

March

Jan.

April

April

May

May

May

May

Feb.

17,1887 VlyMm 17,1887 17, 1867 17, 1867 17,1887 17, 1867 17, 1867

6,1887

1,1868 21, 1860

1,1871 24,1872

2,1878 16,1873 28,1878 28,1878 28,1878 28.1878 11,1874

OF THB BTATE GOVEBlTKEirr.

317

Names.

Theodore Rooserelt

Henry Hoffuet

CharlesH. Marehall

JosepbiDe Shaw Lowell.

Ripley Ropes

Edward (J. Donnelly.

John H. Van Antwerp

nieodoreB. Bronaon

Jamee Rooeeyelt

Sarah M. Cu>penter

usoar GrafK

StephenSmlth

John^J. Milhau

WiUtam Rhtnelander Stewart..

Robert McCarthy

Peter Walrath

Samuel Alexander.

Jasper W. Gilbert

Hrs. Beekman de Peyster

CharlesH. Otis

Gail H. De SiUer

Residence.

New York city.. New York city.. New York city. .

BrookI]rn .

New York city. .

Brooklyn

New York city..

Albany

New York city. .

Hyde Park

Pouehkeepsie...

Rochester

New York city. . New York city. . New York city. .

Syracuse

Chitteuango

New York city. .

Brooklyn

New York city. .

Brooklyn

Brooklyn........

Appointed.

April 1, 1875

April 1, 1875

April 1, 1875

April 1,1875

April 29, 1876

May 2, 1877

June 18, 1877

April 10, 1878

Jan.

Feb.

Jan.

May

June

Feb.

May

Jan.

April

March

May

15,1879 12,1879 21,1880 11,1880 17,1881

8,1883 31,1882 14,1885

7,1886 28,1890

8,1890

October 4, 1890 April 14, 1891 October 7. 1891

COMMISSIONERS OF HEALTH.

The GoTemor (by and with the adWoe and consent of the Senate) appoints three State Commissioners of Health, who hold their offices for the term of three years. Of the State Goramis« sioners it is required that two shall be graduates of legally consti- toted medical colleges, and of not less than s^ven years practice of their profession. The State Commissioners together with the Attomey-Oeneral, the Health Officer of the Port of New York and the Secretary elected by the Board as ex officio members in con- junction with three representatives of city boards of health (of whom one shaU be a commissioner of health of the Board of Health of the City of New York) named by the Governor from time to time, as occasion may require, constitute the Board of Health of the State of New York. The Board has cognizance of the interests of health and life among the people of the State, and 18 required to make inquiries in respect to the causes of disease, and especially of epidemics, and investigate the sources of mor- tality, and the effects of localities, employments and other con-

318

ADMIKISTBATIYE DEPABTJlBlTrS

ditfons upon the public health, it collects information relative to death, diseases and health, and has general supervision of the State system of registration of births, marriages and deaths, and of prevalent diseases, and it regulates the transfer of dead bodies beyond the limits of counties in which the deaths occur. It also has cognizance of the interests of the public health, as it relates to the sale of food, drugs, spirituous, fermented and malt liquors, and the adulteration thereof. The Governor may require the Board to examine into nuisances, and may declare to be public nuisances, matters and things certified to him to be such. No member of the Board, save the Secretary, receives compensation, but expenses incurred by the Commissioners while engaged in the performance of official duties may be paid from the appropriationa made for its support. The Board are required to meet at least once in three months and as much oftener as they may deem necessary, and on or before the first Monday in December of each year, they report in writing to the Governor upon the vital fitatistics and sanitary condition and prospects of the State. The Seal of the office is the Arms of the State surrounded by the inscription, " State of New York The Board of Health/'

STATE COMMISSIONERS

Names.

HIesidences.

Appointed.

John 8. Delavan

Albany

May 30, 1880 May 90, 1880 May 20, 1880 April 7, 1884 January 2, 1886 December 7, 1886 May 86, 1887

Brastus Brooks ....

Blisha Harris

George W. Cooke

William B. Millbank

Thomas Newbold

Thomas S. Dawes

WestN. Brighton..

New York city

Kingston

Albany

Poughkeepsie

Saugerties

REPRESENTATIVES OP CITY BOARDS.

James G. Hunt

Bdward B. Moore. . . Charles F. Chandler Woolsey Johnson . . ,

Alfred Mercer

Maurice Perkins

Joseph D. Byrant . . Florence O'Donohue

Utlca .

Bochester.. . . New York city , . New York city . .

Syracuse

Schenectady

New York city. . Svrncnse

May

May

May

April

April

Dec.

July

Nov.

20,1880

20,1880

20,1880

7,1884

7,1884

7,1886

7,1887

26,1889

Of THii BTJlTB QOTBByifBMT.

319

RAILROAD COMMISSIONERS.

Three Railroad Commissioners are appointed by the Oorernor (by and with the advice and consent uf the Senate), who hold office for the term of five years. They have general supervision of all railroadfii in the State, as to the manner in which the roads are operated with reference to the security and accommodation of the public. The Commissioners investigate all accidents resulting in loss of life or injury to persons, and have the power to examine the books and aflfairs of any railroad corporation in the State. All such corporations report to the Board, and digests thereof are made which with other information is annually transmitted to the Legislature. The Commissioners are prohibited from engaging in any other business vocation, and they each receive an annual salary of $8,000. The Board employs a secretary and necessary clerks. The office is one of record, and its expenses are paid by the railroads operated in the State. The Seal of the office is the Arms of the State surrounded by the inscription, ** State of New Tork Board of Railroad Commissioners.'^

Commissioners.

Residence.

Appointed.

John O'Donnell

John D. Kernan

William E.. Rogers

Isaac V. Raker, Jr

Michael Rickard

Samuel A. Beardslev

LowvlUe

Utica

Garrisons

Comstocks

Utica

Utica

January 30, 1883 January 30, 1883 January 30, 1883 May 11, 1887 Nov. 14, 1887 January 29, 1892

COMMISSIONERS OF CLAIMS.

The Commissioners of Claims are appointed by the Governor (by and with the advice and consent of the Senate), for the terra of six years. The Board of Claims is composed of three Com- missioners, of whom two and no more are practicing attorneys and counselors of the Supreme Court. It has jurisdiction to hear, audit and determine private claims against the State, and to allow thereon such sums as should be paid by the State. It also has

830

ADXnriSISATIVB PEPABTMBinfi

jurifldictioii to hear and determine olaims that the Legislature may authorize to be heard. Regular sessions of the Board are held in the citj of Albany, the second Tuesday of January, April, Sep- tember and November, with such adjourned sessions there or elsewhere in the State, as may be deemed necessary. The At- tomey-General or a deputy attends at each of its sessions on be- half of the State. A record of the proceedings of the Board is kept and reported to the Legislature annually. Each Commis- sioner receives an annual salary of $5,000, and an allowance of $500 for expenses. The board appoints a clerk, deputy clerk, a stenographer and a messenger. The Seal of the office is the Arms of the State, surrounded by the inscription, " State of New York Board of Claims."

Commissioners.

Besidence.

Appointed.

Lvman H. Northrun

Sandy Hill

Elmira

Buffalo

Montloello

Albany,. , ,

April 87, 1888

William L. Muller .*

Henry F. Allen

George M. Beebe

Hugh Reilly

Wilbur F. Porter

April 8,1888 April 07, 1888 April 07, 1883 June 4. 1891

Watertown

Jan. 5, 180S

CIVIL SERVICE COMMISSIONERS.

The New York Civil Service Commission is composed of three Commissioners appointed by the Governor (by and with the advyce and consent of the Senate). The term of office of the Commis- sioners is not fixed by statute. The Commission is charged with the duty of aiding the Governor in the preparation of suitable rules with which to test, by practical and competitive examina- tions, the capacity and fitness of applicants for employment in the public service of the State, and of those therein as well, to the end that appointments and promotions shall be made on the basis of merit and competition. The civil service regulations pre- scribed by mayors of cities are also subject to the inspection of the State Commission. The Commissioners are prohibited from holding other place or office under the State government ; they receive annual salaries of $2,000 each and traveling expenses.

OB IHB STATE GOyEaNMBNT.

dn

The Commission is authorized to appoint a chief examiner, secre- tary and necessary clerks, and its proceedings are annually re- ported to the Governor for transmission to the Legislature. The Seal of the office is the Arms of the State, surrounded by the inscription, ''State of New York Civil Service Commission.^'

Commissioners.

Residences.

Appointed.

Augustus Schoonmaker

Henry A. Richmond

John Jay

Kingston

Buffalo ... .

New York city

New Yorl^ city.. . .

Albany

Albany

Albany

May 1888 May 4, 1888 May 28, 1888 Deo. 29. 1887

Dajoiel E. Sickles

James H. Manning

George H. Tread well

John A. Sleicher

Dec. 29, 1887 Dec. 29, 1887 Dec 16, 1889

William A. Poste

Alexander C. Buatace

Canton

Eilmira

Dec. 20, 1889 Dec. aO, 1889

COMMISSIONEES OF STATISTICS OF

LABOR

The Commissioner of Statistics of Labor is appointed by the Governor (by and with the advice and consent of the Senate), and holds office for the term of three years. It is made his duty to collect, assort, systematize and present in annual reports to the Legislature, within ten days after the convening thereof in each year, statistical details relating to all departments of labor in the State, especially in relation to the commercial, industrial, social and sanitary condition of workingmen, and to the productive industries of the State. The Commissioner has power to send for persons and papers, to examine witnesses under oath and to take depositions or cause them to be taken by others. No witness however can be compelled against his will to answer any question respecting his private affairs. The Commissioner receives an annual salary of $3,000 and is allowed necessary clerical assistants.

Commissioner.

Residence.

Appointed.

Charles F. Peck

Hornellsville

May 4, 1883

21

324

ADMINISTRATIVE DEPARTMENTS

of three years. Whenever a strike or lock-out occurs, or is seriously threatened in any part of the State, it is the duty of the Board to proceed, as soon as practicable, to the locality of such strike or lock-out and put themselves in communication with the parties to the controversy, and endeavor by mediation to effect an amicable settlement thereof. It is also the duty of the Board to hear and consider appeals from decisions of local boards, and to investigate such cases, and the decision of the State Board thereon is final and conclusive in the premises upon both parties to the arbitration. The Board has power to compel the production of books, papers and documents in the same manner as courts of record, or the judges thereof in this State. Each Arbitrator re- ceives an annual salary of $3,000. The Board makes a report to the Legislature each year and is authorized to appoint a secretary or clerk.

State arbitrators.

Kesidence.

Appointed.

William Purcell

Rochester

Troy

May 20, 1886 Mhv 20, 1886

Gilbert Robertson , Jr

Florence F. Donovan

Jirooklyn

May 20, 1886

COMMISSION IN LUNACY.

Three Commissioners, appointed by the Governor (by and with the advice and consent of the Senate), constitute the State Com- mission in Lunacy. As terms expire. Commissioners are ap- pointed for the full term of six years. It is the duty of the Com- mission to examine the condition of the asylums, public and private, and institutions for the custody, care and treatment of the insane; to inquire into the methods of government, and the management of their inmates, to examine the condition of the buildings, grounds and other property connected therewith, and into all other matters pertaining to their usefulness and good management. The Commission submits a report to the Governor each year for transmission to the Legislature. The act creating the Commission requires that one of the Commissioners &hall be a physician, who receives an annual salary of $5,000, A second Commissioner is required to bo a lawyer, who receives an annual

OF THE STATE GOYEBNMBNT.

325

salary of $8,000. The third Commissioner a citizen reoeiyes $10 per day. The Seal of the office is the Arms of the State si^r- rounded by the inscription, "State of New York State Com- mission in Lunacy."

Commissioners.

1

Residences.

Appointed.

Carlos P. MacDonald

Gtoodwin Brown . .

Henry A. Reeves

New York city

Albany

Greenport

May 15, 1889 May 15, 188U May 15, 1889

SUPERINTENDENT OF WEIGHTS AND

MEASURES.

The Governor, Lieutenant-Governor and the Secretary of State appoint the Superintendent of Weights and Measures. He holds his office during the pleasure of the appointing power, and is the custodian of the standards of weights and measures of the State, from which he corrects the standards of the several cities and counties, by comparison, as often as once in ten years. He also has general supervison of the weights and measures of the State. The Superintendent receives an annual salary of $500.

Superintendents

John Patterson

Edward D. Smalley Lewis Boss

Appointed.

July 1, 1851

September 17, 1883 February 29, 1884

STATE RESERVATION AT NIAGARA.

The Governor (by and with the advice and consent of the Senate) appoints the Commissioners of the State Reservation at Niagara. The Reservation consists of lands reserved or purchased by the State for the purpose of preserving the scenery of the Falls of Niagara, and of restoring such scenery to its natural con- dition. The Reservation, which is open to the public free of charge, is under the control of five Commissioners, appointed for the term of five years, who serve without pay. The Commis- sioners are authorized to appoint a Secretary and Treasurer and are required to submit a detailed report of the proceed\T\^'& olXItv^

326 MISOELLAHnSOUS BOARDS AKD OFFICEBS

Board to tbe Legialature each year, with an estimate of ibe ex. penses for maintainiiig tlie Reservation for tlie ensuing year.

Commissioners.

Residences.

Appointed.

William DoFBlieimer

Jolin Hampden Robb

Andrew H. Green

New York city.... New York city. ... New York city....

Uochester

Buffalo

New York city. ...

Buffalo

Lockport

New York city. Utica

May 2«1883 May 2,1888 May 2, 1883 May 2,1888 May 2,1888 Bfay 2,1888 May 11, 1888 May 11, 1888 May 11, 1888 February 12,1880 «

Martin B. Anderson

Blierman S. Rogers

Andrew H. Green

James Mooney.

JobnHodRe

John M. Bowers

Daniel fiatchelor

COMMISSIONER OF THE NEW CAPITOL.

Office Fourth floor, Oapitol, Albany, N. Y.

The Goyernor (by and with the advice and consent of the Senate) appoints the Commissioner of the New Capitol, who has charge of the work of constructing and finishing the Capitol. The Commissioner is authorized to employ labor, purchase material and make contracts, which in all cases must be awarded to the lowest bona fide responsible bidder. He is required to give a bond of $50,000, coDditioned for the faithful performance of the duties of his office, and receives an annual salary of $7,500. The term of his office is the same as that of the Governor from whom he receives his appointment. The Board of Advisory Commission- ers, composed of the Governor, the Attorney-General, the pre- siding officer of the Senate and the Speaker of the Assembly, have certain supervisory powers over the Commissioner.

Commissioner.

Residence.

Appointed.

Isaac G. Perry

Bingbamton

April 6, 1883

SUPERINTENDENT OF PUBLIC BUILD- INGS.

The Governor, Lieutenant-Governor and Speaker of the As- nemblj as the trustees of public buildings of the State located ai

OF THE STATE OOVERNMK?fT.

327

Albany, appoint a Superintendent thereof, who has charge and care of the same. The Superintendent, aubject to the approral of the trustees, appoints all persons necessary in the maintenance departcpent of the buildings and grounds under his charge ; he also, with the approval of the trustees, purchases all supplies re* quired in that deparimentr He receives an annual salary of $d, 500, and gives a bond of $10,000, holds office for two years, and is required to give his constant attention to the duties of his office.

Superl ntendents.

Residences.

Appointed.

Charles B. Andrews

Buffalo

May 29. 1888

Bdwin K. Buroham

Newark

Albany

May 28.' 1880

Michael Delahanty ...

January 22,1888

COMMISSION OF FISHERIES.

The Governor appoints five Commissioners of Fisheries, who have charge of the State fish hatching establishments, and it is under their supervision that the lakes and streams of the State are restocked with artificially propagated fish . They also appoint the Game and Fish Protectors, who enforce the laws for the pro- tection of game and fish. The Chief Protector receives $2,000 and the subordinates $500 per annum. The Commissioners of Fisheries serve without compensation. They appoint a Super- intendent^ employ necessary help and report their proceedings to the Legislature annually.

Commissioners.

Residence.

Robert B . Roosevelt

Edwin M. Smith

New York

Rochester

Richard U. Sherman

New Hartford . . .

Eufrene G. Blackford

Brooklyn

William H. Bowman

Rochester

A. Sylvester Joline

Tottenville

Henry Burden....

Troy

Lawrence D. Huntington. . .

New Rochelle . . .

Appointed.

April

February

January

May

April

July

July

October

22,1868

9,1872

2, 1879

23,1879

30,1884

13, J887

6,1888

30,1890.

Monroe A. Green, Superintendent, Rochester.

B'ZS lUSOELLAKEOUS BOABDS AKD OFPIOEBS

STATE BOARD OF PHARMACY.

The members of the State Board of Pharmacy are appointed by the Governor from five pharmacists nominated at an annual meeting of the New York State Pharmaceutical Association, and hold office for the term of five years. The Board, consisting of five members, holds quarterly meetings, examines persons ap- plying for licenses as pharmacists and grants licenses to those entitled thereto. The Board renders annual reports to the Gov- ernor and to the State Pharmaceutical Association . Its expenses are paid from the fees received for licenses.

Pharmacists.

Residences.

Appointed.

Albert B. Huested , Prest

Edward S. Dawson, Jr., Secy... J. Hunsrerford Smith, Treas . . .

OurtisH. Uaskin

Frank L. Norton

John C.Smith ....

Albany

Syracuse ..... ...

Ausable Forks...

Rocbeater

Delhi

Plattsburgh

AufT. 81,1888 Aug. 13, 1889 Sept. 1, 1886 July 28, 1887 Aug. 6, 1890 Sept. 2, 1891

INSPECTOR OF GAS METERS.

The Governor (by and with the advice and consent of the Sen- ate) appoints the Inspector of Gas Meters, who holds office for the term of five years. It is the duty of the Inspector to examine, prove, and, if approved, to stamp or seal all meters for measuring gas furnished by any gas-light company in the State. He receives an annual salary of $1,500, which, with other expenses connected with his office, are assessed upon gas-light companies in this State, in amounts proportionate to the capital stock of the com- panies as ascertained and assessed by the Comptroller of the State.

Inspectors of gas meters.

Residences,

Appointed.

George H. Kitchen

William Davidson

New York city... New York city... New York city... New York city. . .

April 18, 1859 Feb 10. 1865

John Byrnes

Ferdinand Ebrhart

April 19, 1870 April s;l, 1880

OF THE STATE GOYEBKMENT.

329

ONONDAGA SALT SPEINGS.

The Governor (by and with the advice and consent of the Sen ate) appoints the Superintendent of the Onondaga Salt Springs, who holds office for the term of three years. He establishes rules and regulations respecting the manafacture and inspection of salt and the collection of duties thereon, and has general super- vision of the salt works on the Salt Springs Reservation. He re- ceives an annual salary of $1,500, is allowed a deputy, inspectors, clerks and other necessary help, and renders yearly reports to the Comptroller and the Legislature. The revenue derived from the manufacture of salt is paid into the State treasury.

Superintendents.

Resideuces.

Appointed.

William Stevens

Sheldon Logan

Asa Danforth

William Rlrkpatrick

P. H. Ransom

NaUian Siewart

Syracuse

Syracuse

Syracuse .......

Syracuse

Syracuse

Syracuse

Syracuse

Syracuse

Syracuse

Syracuse

Syracuse

Syracuse .... ....

Syracuse

Syracuse

Syracuse

Syracuse

Syracuse

Syracuse

Syracuse

Syracuse

Syracuse

Syracuse

1797 1801 1800 1805 1807 1808

John Richardson ....

William Kirkpatrick

N. H. Earll

Rial Wright

Thomas Spencer

Rial Wright

Enoch Marks . .

Robert Gere

1800

1810

1831

1836

Feb. 13, 1840

Feb. 6, 1843

Feb. 24, 1845

March 6, 1849

Hervey Rhoades

Vivus W. Smith

Cteorire Gteddes

Dec. 4, 1851 Feb. 14, 1865 Jan. 35, 1865

John M. Strong

Archibald 0. Powell

Feb. IG, 1871 April 29, 1874 Sept. 3, 1879 Jan. 15, 1880 Feb. 14, 1883

Calvin Q. HI nkley

N. Stanton Gere

Peter J. Brumelkamp

STATE METEOROLOGICAL BUREAU.

The Legislature of 1889 established a State Meteorological Bureau and Weather Service, of which the central station and oflQce is at Cornell University. The three Commissioners in control of the Bureau are the State Superintendent of Public Instruction, the Professor of Civil Engineering at Cornell University and a person

330 HISCELLAXE0U8 BOABDS AHD OFFICERS

appointed bj the GoYemor (by and with the advice and consent of the Senate) whose term of office is three years. The Commis- sioners are authorized, if practicable, to establish one or more Tolonteer weather stations in each Congressional district in the State. Thej serve without compensation and report their pro- ceedings to the Legislature annually.

Commissioner.

Residence.

Appointed.

Simeon Smith

Ithaca

May 15, 1889

COMMISSIONERS TO REVISE THE

STATUTES.

The Legislature of 1889 authorized the Governor (by and with the advice and consent of the Senate) to appoint three Commis- sioners to prepare and report bills to the Legislature, for the con- solidation and revision of the general statutes of the State upon the following subjects, viz.: Conferring powers of local legisla- tion upon boards of supervisors and the local authorities of towns and villages, and prescribing the rights and powers thereof ; pro- viding for the organization, government and control of corpora- tions, except banks, trust companies and municipal corporations ; providing for the collection and assessment of taxes, and the exemption of property from taxation throughout the State, and the statutes relating to the poor. The Commissioners are re- quired to report the result of their labors to the Legislature of 1890. Their compensation which shall not exceed $9,000, is to be determined by the Governor and Chairman of the Judiciary Com- mittees of the Senate and Assembly. Chapter 313 of the Laws of 1890 extended the time for the completion of the work of revis- ion to January 1, 1892. ,

Commissioners.

Tsaao H. Maynard Charles A. ColUn. EliC. Belknap ...

Residences.

Stamford Ithaca . Unadllla

Appointed.

May May May

15,1889 15, 1889 15,1889

OF THE STATE GOVEUNJirXT. 331

STATE MINING INSPECTOR

By an act of the Legislature (chap. 894), passed Maj 21, 1890, the Goyernor is required (by and with the advice and consent of the Senate) to appoint a State Mining Inspector, whose term of office shall be three years. The person so appointed must possess a practical knowledge of mining, and be thoroughly acquainted with the best methods of working, ventilating and timbering mines, and have had at least five years' experience in mining in the metalliferous or other mines of this State. The Inspector is required to give his whole time and attention to the duties of his office, and see that all necessary precautions are taken to insure the health and safety of workingmen employed in mines in this State. His compensation is fixed at $3,<)00 per annum and actual necessary expenses.

AGRICULTFllAL EXPERIMENT STATION.

The Governor appoints the Trustees of the State Agricultural Experiment Station, located at Geneva, N. Y., who hold office for the term of three years. The management of the affairs of the Station is intrusted to a Board of Control, composed of ten Trus- tees, of which the Governor is one. Its purpose is to promote agriculture in its various branches by scientific investigation and experiments. The Board appoints a Director, and employs chemists and other persons to carry on the work of the Station. Property acquired by the Board belongs to the State and can be disposed of only as authorized bylaw. They elect from their number a President and appoint a Secretary and a Treasurer; the latter gives a bond of $1(),000. The members of the Board serve with- out compensation, but may be paid actual traveling expenses and expenses incurred while in attendance at meetings of the Board.

\

332 HI80£LLANE0(JS BOABUS AND OFflCBBS

BOARD OF STATE CANVASSERS.

[Meetings held in the office of the Secretary of State*]

The Board of State Canvassers is composed of five State officers, any three of whom fonn a quorum. The Secretary of State is required to convene the Board at bis office, or that of the Treas- urer or Comptroller, on or before the fifteenth of December after a general election, and within forty days after a special election. If a majority of the Board are unable to attend, the Secretary of State notifies the Mayor and Recorder of Albany of the fact, and requires their attendence. The members of the Board are: The Secretary of State, The Attorney-General, The Comptroller, The State Treasurer,

The State Engineer and Surveyor.

COMMISSIONERS OF THE LAND OFFICE.

[Meetings held in the office of the Secretary of State.] The power to grant the waste and unappropriated lands belong- ing to the State was conferred upon the Commissioners of the Land Office in 1784. In 1885, the powers previously vested in the Commissioners so far as they related to wild lands set aside for a forest preserve, were transferred to the Forest Commission. The Deputy Secretary of State is ex-ojicio clerk of the Land Of- fice. The Commissioners are : The Lieutenant-Governor, The State Treasurer, The Secretary of State, The Attorney- General, The Comptroller, The Speaker of the Assembly,

The State Engineer and Surveyor.

TRUSTEES OF PUBLIC BUILDINGS.

[Meetings held at irregular intervals.]

The finished portions of the Capitol, and the other public buildings of the State at Albany, are under the supervision of the Trustees of Public Buildings. Such trustees are :

The Governor, The Lieutenant-Governor,

The Speaker of the Assembly.

OF THE STATE OOTBBNURNT. 333

THE OANAL BOARD.

[Meetings held in the oi&ce of the Comptroller. J The Canal Board was created by an act of the Legislature passed April 18, 1826. The members of the Board are: The Lieutenant-Governor, The State Treasurer, The Secretary of State, The Attorney-General,

The Comptroller, The Supt. of Public Works,

The State Engineer and Surveyor.

COMMI88IONEES OF THE OANAL FUND.

[Meetings held in the office of the Comptroller.] The Canal Fund was created by an act of the Legislature, passed April 15, 1817. Its management is intrusted to the Commission- ers of the Canal Fund, consisting of :

The Lieutenant-Governor, The Comptroller, The Secretary of State, The State Treasurer,

The Attorney-General.

STATE BOARD OF EQUALIZATION OF

ASSESSMENTS.

[Annual meeting first Tuesday in September, at Albany.] The State Assessors and the Commissioners of the Land Office constitute the Board of Equalization, charged with the duty of equalizing the State tax among the several counties of the State, and fixing the amount of assessment of real and personal estate on which the State tax is levied. The Board is composed of: The Lieutenant-Governor, The State Treasurer, The Secretary of State, The Attorney-General,

The Comptroller, The Speaker of the Assembly,

The State Engineer and Surveyor and the Three State

Assessors.

334 ITBW YORK STATE GOVEBlf MEKT.

NEW YORK STATE GOYEMMENT.

Januaby 1, 1892.

EXECUTIVE CHAMBER. (Second floor, Capitol.) BOBWELL P. Flower, Governor. William F. Shebhan, LietUenarU-Qowrnor. TncoTHT S. Williams, PrincOe Secntarg,

Edmund L. Jadson, Military Secretary,

Thomas Newoomb^ Appointment Clerk,

John T. Joyce, Pardon and JBhstradition Clerk* ^

F. D. Sherman, Clerk.

M. L. York, Stenographer.

Lyman S. Gibbs, Assistant Stenographer.

William J. O'Connor, Messenger .

Wayne Carlisle, Assistant Messenger,

William J. Lamborn, Pa^e.

GoYERKOR's Staff.

Major-General Josiah Porter, Adifiiiant-Generdl. Brigadier-General Joseph D. Bryant, Surgeon- General, Brigadier-General Joshua M. Varian, Chief of Ordnance, Brigadier-General Ferdinand P. Earle, Chief of Artillery, Brigadier-General Almet F. Jenks, Judge- Advocate-General, Brigadier-General Thomas Hunt McGrath, Inspector-Gen- eral. Brigadier-General George D. Sanford, Commissary-General

of Subsistence. Brigadier-General Benjamin M. Whitlook, General In- specter of Rifle Practice.

irXW TOBK STATE GOYBBITMBHT. 335

Brigadier .General Frederick R. Halsey, Paymatter-Oeneral, Brigadier-General William M. West, Qy,a/riermaster'Gen'

eral. Brigadier-General Palmer C. Ricketts, Ghitf of Engineers, Colonel Edmund L. Judson, MUUary Secretary (assigned). CSolonel Jacob Ruppert, Jr., Aide-de-Camp. Colonel Albert B. Hilton, Aide-de-Camp (assigned). Colonel Thomas E. Sloan, Aide-de-Oamp. Colonel William Leonard Davis. Aide-de-Oamp. Colonel Charles S. Rogers, Aide-de-Gamp. Colonel Robert Grier Monroe, Aide-de-Gamp, Colonel John Magee, Aide-de-Camp,

OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE.

(Second floor, Capitol.)

Fbank Ricb, Secretary of State,

Thomas £. Benedict, Deputy Seereta/ry of &ate,*

Clerks.

William S. Waterbury, Chief Clerk.

Charles V. Hooper, Land Clerk.

Freeborn G. Jewett, Stenographer and ConfldenticU Clerk,

Frank White, Examiner of Corporations.

Peter Donnelly, Assistant Examiner of Corporations.

John T. Tracy, Corporation Clerk.

John D. Moon, Corporation Recording Clerk.

Alfred M. Hager, Bookkeeper and Index Clerk.

Albert Cornwall, Certificate and Alien Deposition Clerk.

William L. Markell, General Clerk.

C. S. Hawley, Typevyriter and Clerk of Statistics of Crime.

John E. Ashe, Jr. , Typewriter and Clerk of Elections.

George N. Pillsbury and Charles Griswold, Messengers.

*EX'Offlcio Clerk of the Commissiooers of the Laud 0^<(^«.

336 VEW TOBK STATE GOYERSTMEHT.

OFFICE OF THE OOMPTROLLEB.

(First floor. State Hall . )

Fbank Cajcfbell, Comptroller. CALViy J. HusoK, Deputy Comptroller.

Clerks.

Harry E. Cole, ConfidetUial Clerk.

Willis E. Merriman, Warrant Clerk.

William G. Shaible, Aeeountant,

Peter J. MasterBon, Special Aeeountant.

John J. Walsh, Entry Clerk.

William B. Wemple, Voucher Clerk.

Charles E. Kilmer, Corporation Tax Clerk.

Edmand L. Cole, Examiner of Corporations.

Eyran Clearj, Auistant Corporation Tax Clerk.

Edwin D. Thompson, Stationery and Document Clerk.

Andrew D. Devine, Stenographer.

Sidney W. Park, Chief Tax Clerk.

William H. Sanger, Land Clerk.

George W. Bliss, Tax Department Bookkeeper.

Marcus B. Williams 2'ax Deed Clerk.

Miles G. Graham, Tax Clerk.

Edward H. Pindar, Tax Correspondent.

0. V. B. Taylor, Examining Clerk, Tax Department.

Prine Cavert, Mapping Clerk, Ta/x Department.

George R. Kehoe, Sea/rching Clerk, Tax Department,

Frank H. Brandow, Toa; Clerk.

Henry A. Vanderpoel, Tax Clerk.

James G. Grindlay, Tax Clerk,

S. E. Huttan, Tax Clerk.

Chas. W. Gibbs, Tax Clerk.

Chas. Gould, Tax Clerk.

F. G. Wickham, Tax Clerk.

Worthington S. Farley, Messenger.

J. H. Allen, Messenger,

KBW YORK STATE eOYEBKMEKT. 337

BuBEAU OF Canal Affairs. GteoTge H. Birchall, Bookk^per and Chief Clerk, Thomas W. Cantwell, Clerk.

OFFICE OF THE TREASURER.

(First floor, State Hall.)

Elliot Danforth, Treasurer. George B. Church, Deputy Trecuurer,

Clerks. William C. Hackney, Cashier, James H, Schooley, Pay Clerk, George W. Irish, Bookkeeper. J. Edward Young, Corporation Clerk. S. V. B, Swann, Clerk and Messenger.

Paymaster Capitol. George B. McCartee.

OFFICE OF THE ATTORNEY-GENERAL. KSecond floor, Capitol.) Simon W. Rosendale, Attorney- General. John W. Hogan, First Deputy. John D. McMahon, Second Deputy.

, Third Deputy.

Assistants. William J. Lardner, Assistant to Attorney General. William Ray De Lano, Managing Clerk. Joseph C. Kellogg, Land Department. Michael H. Quirk, Finance Department. William M. Thomas, Stenographer. John F. Handley, Confidential Clerk. Charles M. Friend, Assistant to Second Deputy. Walter L. Childs, Messenger. 22

888 KBW YOBK STATE GOVBRNMBKT.

OFFICE OF STATE ENGINEER AND SURVEYOR.

(SeooDd floor, State Hall.)

Martin Schbnck, State Engineer and Suroeyor. Chapman L. Johnson, Depviy State Engineer and Sur- veyor.

.Clerks.

John P. Masterson, CMef Clerk. Henry C. Parsons, Land Clerk. Charles H. Whitbeck, Canal Clerk,

Engineers Employed on the Canals.

John P. Kelly, Albany, Dimnon En^r^ East'n Div. Henry T. Beach, Division Engineer, Mid. Div. John Bisgood, Rochester, Dvcifion Engineer, West'n Div. Jay W. Clark, Albany, Uegident Engineer, East'n Div. David E. Whitford, Syracuse, Besident Engineer, Mid. Div. Fred'k N. Kimball, Rochester, Resident Eng'r, West'n Div.

OFFICE OF SUPERINTENDENT OF PUBLIC WORKS.

(First floor, Capitol.)

Edward Hannan, Superintendent of Public Works,

, Financial Clerk. Edward L. Walsh, Assistant Mnan>cial Clerk. . John F. Collins, General Clerk. James Bord, Clerk, Thomas A. Galvin, Record Clerk, D. A. Cooney, Clerk of Statistics.

George E. Simmons, Asst. Supt. Pub. Works, Fort Plain. Hugh Treanor, Clerk.

James H. Flanagan, Asst Supt. Pub. Works, Syracuse. Patrick Madigan, Clerk.

George Chambers, Asst, Supt. Pub. Works, Rochester. F. O'Connor, Clerk.

CANAL BOARD. LieutenatU-Oovernor Sheelian. Secretary of Slate Rice. Comptroller Campbell . Treasurer D&nfortb. AUoi-aey-QeneTai Roeendole. State SngiTteer and Surveyor Sohenck. SuperiTitendenl ofPitbUe Workt Ktnnnn.

OPPICB OF SUPEatlNTENDENT OF raSURANCB.

(First floor, Capltul.) Jambs F. Pierce, Superintendent. Michael Shannon, Deputy Saperinleadeat. Clekub.

Matthew H. Robertson, Chief Cl^k.

John S. PatersoD, Actiuiry.

John A. Horao, Examiner,

Joseph R. Warren, Aisiitant Meaminer.

Frank M. Smyth, Caehier.

Hubert A. Holabun, Slencgra^Jier.

William H. Buckley, Frioate Sem-etary.

Henry D. Appleton, Clerk.

Isaac Vanderpool, Clerk.

William H. McCall, Clerk.

Jaraes E. Cross, Cl^k.

Michael A, Nolan, Clerk.

840 KBW TOBK STATE GOYEBKMESrr.

John E. Wallace, Clerk, Nathaniel Hyatt, Olerk, James H. G. Connell, Clerk, Morris B. Osborne, Clerk, Thomas J. Bannon, Clerk. Daniel B^nley, Clerk, Thomas F. Behan, Clerk, Alexander Clarke, Clerk, Frank A. Gremmler, Clerk. Thos. J. Judge, Clerk. Margaret E. Mc Williams, Clerk. John F. Kennedy, Night Watchman.

OFFICE OF SUPERINTENDENT OF BANKING

DEPARTMENT.

(Second floor, State Hall.) Chables M. Prbston, Superintendent. Cykus Stewabt, Deputy Superintendent,

Clerks.

Charles R. Hall, Examiner in Charge of Foreign Corpora- tion Bureau. S. T. Hull, Examiner and Acting Chief Clerk. Lawrence F. Cahill, Examiner

A, C. Judson, Examiner.

B. S. W. Clark, Examiner. Fred. H. Parker, Examiner. M. S. Eustace, Examiner. P. H. Backus, Examiner. Wm. F. Creed, Examiner.

John D. Moriarty, Clerk and Examiner. John J. Hart, Clerk and Examiner. Oscar A. Jacobs, Clerk and Examiner. H. C. Norton, Stenographer.

HBW YOBK STATE GOYBBNMBNT. 341

OFFICE OF SUPERINTENDENT OF PUBUC

INSTRUCTION.

(First floor, Capitol.)

Andkew S. Dhaper, Superintendent. Chables R. Skinner, Deputy Superintendent.

Clerks.

Tiras H. Ferris, Financial Clerk,

George B. Weaver, Statistical and Apportionment Glerk,

James W. Bentley, Law Clerk.

Edward C. Delano, Examination Cl&rk.

Charles E. Hawkins, } Inspectors of Teachert^ Train-

James Russell Parsons, Jr., ) ing Classes.

Frank D. Shea, Stenographer.

David D'L. McCulloch, Document and Mailing Clerk.

Irene Brush, StenograpTier.

Florence B. Himes, Index and Letter Clerk.

Aaron J. Oliver, Messenger.

Harmon Henderer, Porter.

STATE NORMAL AND TRAINING SCHOOLS.

Albany President f William J. Milne. Brockport Principal, Charles D. McLean. Buffalo Principal, James M. Cassety. Cortland PHncipal, Francis J. Cheney. Fredonia Principal, Francis B. Palmer. Geneseo Principal, John M. Milne. New Paltz Principal, Frank S. Capen. Oneonta Principal, James M. Milne. Oswego Principal, Edward A. Sheldon. Plattsburgh Principal, Fox Holden. Potsdam Principal , Thomas B. Stowell,

84ui TXVW TORE STATE GOYEBXrHENT.

THOMAS ASYLUM FOR ORPHANS AND DESTITUTB INDIAN CHILDREN, VERSAILLES.

Managebs.

William H. Bard, Gowanda. Jared S. Torrance, Gowanda. David B. Jameson, Salamanca. John Jacks, Lawton Station. Nathaniel Kennedy, Versailles. William C. Bryant, BufEalo. Charles D. Marshall, BufEalo. ElJas Johnson, Suspension Bridge. William H. Stuart, Gowanda. Frank C. Vinton, Gowanda. John Van Valkenberg, Superintendent,

OFFICE OF SUPERINTENDENT OF STATE PRISONS.

(First floor, Capitol.)

Austin Lathbof, Superintendent,

Charles K. Baker, Chief Clerk,

Fred. H. Duell, Assistant Clerk and Messenger*

OFFICERS OF STATE PRISONS.

Auburn Prison, Auburn, Cayuga County.

Charles F. Durston, Agent and Wa/rden,

William H. Boyle, Principal Keeper,

John F. Ague, GUrk.

Thomas B. Murphy, Assistant Clerk.

Conant Sawyer, Physician,

Rev. Horatio Yates, Chaplain.

David B. McNeil, Store Keeper,

Lawrence White, Kitchen Keeper,

J. C. Shaw, HaUy Keeper.

Q. W, Welts, Yard Master and Engineer

NKW YORK STATE GOY£BNMEKT. 343

Clinton Pbison, Dannemora, Clinton County.

Walter N. Thayer, Agent and Warden,

James Moon, PrincipaJL Keeper,

Vacant, Clerk,

Jno. Famsworth, Assietant Clerk,

J. B. Ransom, Physician,

Horace L. Grant, Chaplain,

M. E. Weed, Kitchen Keeper,

M. Haggerty, Hall Keeper.

Vacant, Ta/rd Keeper,

Sing Sing Prison, Sing Sing, Westchester County.

W. R. Brown, Agent and Warden,

James Connaugliton, Principal Keeper.

W. N. Johnson, Clerk,

E. M. Dillon, Assistant Clerk,

Dr. T. Irwine, Physician,

Rev. S. W. Edgerton, Chaplain,

G. R. Crissey, Store Keeper,

L. M. Rogers, Kitchen Keeper,

John J. Lynch, HaU Keeper.

Charles Hilbert, Yard Keeper.

Asylum for Insane Criminals, Auburn.

H. E. Allison, M. D., Medical Superintendent,

J. Elvin Courtney, M. D., First Assistant Physician,

Luther C. Jones, M. D., Second Assistant Physician,

James F. Howells, Steward.

Rev. Horatio Yates, Chaplain,

STATE AGENT FOR DISCHARGED CONVICTS. Michael Conway, Troy, Rensselaer CoMut^

844 HBW YOSK STATE OOTEBmCKirT.

OFFICE OF CLERK OF COURT OF APPEALS.

(Fourth floor, CapitoL)

GOBHAM Pabks, Clerk of Court of Appeals.

W. H. Shankland, Deputy Clerk of Cowrt of Appeals,

Richard M. Barber, BemUtUwr Clerk. Edmund H. Smith, BemUtitur Clerk, William M. Honig, Chane&ry Clerk. QvLj E. Baker, Mnaneial Clerk. Q. Herbert Cone, Messenger.

OFFICE OF RAILROAD COMMISSIONERS.

(First floor, CapitoL)

COMMISSIOinSBS.

Isaac V. Baeeb, Jb. Michael Rickabd. Samuel A. Bbabdslet.

William C. Hndson, Seeretarp.

Thomas W. Spencer, Inspector.

Eugene B. Hastings, Accountant.

Stanley Y. Southard, Assistant Accountant,

Thomas B. O'Neil, Marshal.

William H. Terrell, Clerk,

William H. Lee, Clerk.

Edward C. McEntee, Stenographer.

William P. Brennock, Messenger.

STATE BOARD OF CHARITIES.

(First floor, State Hall.)

EX-OFFICIO (JOMMISSIOKBBS.

Lieutenant- Governor Sheehan. Secretary of State Rice. Comptroller Campbell. Attorney-General Rosendale.

Bobert McCuth;, Syracnse, Fifth Diatrict, Peter Walrath, Chittenango, Sixth Distrlet. Oseu Craig. Rochester, Seventh IHstrict. William P. Letchworth, BuBalo, Bighth District.

Oscar Cr&ig, Pretident, BaS&lo.

J. H. Van Antwerp, riee-Preiidmi. Albutj.

Charles 8. Ho]^, Stereiairy, Albeny.

James 0. Fanning, Aitutant Seeretari/, HBumj.

STATE COMMISSION IN LUNACY.

(Chapter 2m, Laws of IBSfl, and Chapter 913. Laws o[ 19

(First floor, C«plta1.>

CARLoa F. MacDonald, M. D., President.

Goodwin Brown.

Hehbv a. Reeveb.

T. E. McGarr, StcTBtary.

C. F. Smith, Slenograph&r and OUrk.

STATE HOSPITALS FOB THE INSANE.

WiLLAHD State Hospital, Wiixabd.

TruHeta.

Francis 0. Mason, Geneva.

Stephen H, Hanuuond, Geneva.

346 KBW TOKK STATE GOYEBKMEKT.

Abram S. Stothoff, Watkins. Sterling G. Hadley, Waterloo, James A. Flanagan, Seneca Falls. Oliver Q, Sherman Penn Tan. Samael G. Van VIeet, Ovid. Vacancy.

W. Pilgrim, SuperinUnderU,

m

Utica State Hospital, Utica. Managers.

George Barnard, Rome. John D. McMahon, Rome. Publius V. Rogers, Utica. Charles S. Symonds, Utica. John W. McLean, Utica. Pascal C. J. De Angelis, Utica. Gteorge E. Dunham, Utica. William Townsend, Utica. « William S. Walcott, New York Mills.

G. Alder Blumer, Superintendent,

Hudson River State Hospital, Poughkeepsib.

Managers,

John I. Piatt, Poughkeepsie. Willard H. Mase, Matteawan. Jacob B. Carpenter, Little Rest. James Roosevelt, Hyde Park. Charles P. McClelland, Dobbs Ferry. Frank P. Lown, Poughkeepsie. Amasa J. Parker, Albany. George F. Shrady, New York. John Sherry, Troy.

Joseph M. Cleaveland, Superintendent.

WllUun H. Clark, West Town. Bollin E. Lyade, New Tork. TJzal T. Hajea, HIddletown.

GrineU Burt, Warwick. Nathaniel W. Tail. Middletows. Henry L. Blote, New York. James Q. Qraham, Newbargli. Egbert Qnemsey, New York. CornelioH Macardell, Middletown. Frederick W. Devoe, New York. Selden H. Talcott, SuperiTUdnderU.

' BUPTALO^ Statb Hobfital, Bdtfalo.

Managers. Johu D. Hill, BuQalo. Alphona J, Roehner, Bnflalo. Francis B. Brewer. WeatHeld. Mrs. Caroline B. Stoddard, Rocliester. Eenry D. Kirkover, BuSalo. John H. Meecb, BuSalo. Mrs. Charlotte S. Williams, Buffalo. Dauiel H. McMillan, Buffalo. Charles Q. Cartisa, BuSalo, William M. Irish. Olean. J. B. Andrews, Siiperintendent,

BlNGHAMTOH STA.TB HOBFITAI,, BlNOHAUTON,

Frederick 0. Cable, Owego. Erastus Boss, BiDKhamtoD.

348 NEW YOfiK: STATE GOVERNMENT.

George Truman, Owego. Tracy R. Morgan, Binghamton. Harris Q. Rogers. Binghamton. Edmand O'Connor. Binghamton. Alexander Cnmmings, Binghamton. Charles Davis, Binghamton. Samuel D. Halliday, Ithaca. John Rankin, Binghamton. J. Franklin Barnes, Watkins. Charles G. Wagner, SuperintendenL

St. Lawrence State Hospital, Oodensburg.

Managers. James S. Thurston, New York city. George S. Weaver, Albany. Oscar M. Wood, Dexter. Thomas Ryan, Syracuse. George W. Pratt, Coming. George Hall, Ogdensburg. James D. Tracey, Canton. Wilbur F. Porter, Watertown. William L. Proctor, Ogdensburg. John Hannan, Ogdensburg. P. M. Wise, Superintendent.

State Asylum for Idiots, Syracuse.

Trustees. (]leorge B. Sloan, Oswego. Frederick D. Huntington, Syracuse. Robert Aberdein, Syracuse, (ieorge F. Comstock, Syracuse. John W. Yale, Syracuse. Alva W. Palmer, Syracuse. Nathan F. Graves, Syracuse. Vacancy. J. C. Carson, Supenntendent.

ITEW TOBK STATE GOVERITMEKT. 349

Custodial Asylum fob Feeble-Minded Wohei^,

Newabk.

Trustees.

Darwin Colvin, Clyde. Charles McLouth, PalmTra. Manly S. Hard, Canandaigua. Mrs. Eliza Perkins, Newark. Mrs. Helen B. Case, Rochester. Mrs. Lucy W. Butler, Syracuse. Silas N. Gallup, Macedon. Silas S. Pierson, Newark. Edwin K. Bumham, Newark. Landon Willett, Superintendent,

STATE HOSPITAL DISTRICTS.

By the proTtslons of chapter 126, Laws of 1890, the members of the State Lunacy Commission, the State Comptroller and the President of the State Board of Charities were made a Board for the establishment of asylum districts. The Board as now con- stituted is:

Henry A. Reeves, Chairman,

Carlos P. MacDonald, M. D. Goodwin Brown. Frank Campbell. Oscar Craig.

Districts.

Utica suite Hospital District.— Counties of Albany, Fulton, Hamilton, Herkimer, Madison, Montfifomery, Oneida, Saratoga, Schenectady.

WiUard State Hospital Dfetrict.— Counties of Allegany, Cayuga, Chemung, Livingston, Ontario, Schuyler, Seneca, Steuben, Tomp> kins, Wayne, Yates.

Hudson River State Hospital District.— Counties of Columbia, Dutchess, Putnam, Rensselaer, Washington, Westchester.

Middletown State Hospital District.— Countiea of Orange, Queens, Bichmond, Rockland, SuflTolk, Sullivan, Ulster.

350 SSW TOBK STATS GOVERHrMSNT.

Bugalo State HospiUa DMrCct— Ooonties of CattarauipiB, Ohan- tauqua, Brie, Qeneaee, Niagara, Orleans, Wyoming.

Bin(fiiamton State Hospitai Dittrict.— Counties of Broome, Obenango, Cortland, Delaware, Greene, Otsego, Schoharie, Tioga.

St. Lawrence State Hospital ZHftrict— Counties of Clinton, Bssez, Franklin, Jelferson, LewiSi Onondaga, Oswego, St. Law- rence, Warren.

Affbaisebs of Asylum Pbofebtt.

(Chapter 461, Laws of 1890 . )

OomptroUer Campbell.

tiUUe Enffineer and Surveyor Schenck.

President State Board of Cha/rities Craig.

COMMISSIONERS OF CLAIMS. Geobge M. Beebe.

WlLBUB F. POBTBB.

Hugh L. Reilly.

Office of Clebk of Boabd of Claims.

(Fourth floor, Capitol.)

Edwin M. Holbrook, Clerk.

James E. Kirk, Deputy Clerk.

Thomas Watts, StenograpJier.

John J. Banagan, Marshal and Messenger.

OFFICE OF STATE BOARD OF HEALTH.

(Second floor, Capitol.)

State Commissionebs.

Thomas Newbold, President. Wm. E. Milbank, M. D. Thomas S. Dawks, M. D.

NBW YOBE STATE GOVEBNMBHT. 351

Rbfrbsentatiyes of Citt Boards of Health. Maurice Perkins, M. D., Schenectady. Joseph D. Bryant, M. D., New York city. Florence 0. Donohae, M. D., Syracuse.

Ex-Officio.

Simon W. Rosendale, Attorney-General,

Wm. T. Jenkins, M. D., HeaUh Officer, Port of New York.

Lewis Balch, M. D., Secretary and Executi/oe Officer,

Office Staff.

Frederick Carman, Asmtant Thomas S. Jones.

J3ecreta/ry, Julius H. Haas.

Charles N. Smith. George T. Church.

Frederic C. Curtis, M. D. Anna L. Mattimore, Type- Fergus Halpen, Messenger. vyriter.

OFFICE OF BUREAU OF STATISTICS OF LABOR.

(Fourth floor, Capitol.)

Charles F. Peck, Commissioner. Edward J. Kean, Chief Clerk.

OFFICE OF FOREST COMMISSION. ^Fourth floor, Capitol.) COMMISSIONEBS. TOWNSEND Cox.

Theodore B. Babselin. Dudley Farlin.

C. O. McCreedy, Secretary. William Doyle, Assistant Secretary. William F. Fox, Warden. Phil. L. Haberstro, Assistant Warden,

852 KVW TORE STATE GOVEfiNMENT.

John B. Locke, Impector, Jolm H. Burke, Inspector, John B. Koetteritz, Special Agent, J. J.' Fourqurean, Stenographer. Edward H. Rickard, Messenger.

OFFICE OF CIVIL SERVICE COMMISSION.

(Fourth floor, Oapitol.)

COMMISSIONEBS.

Albxandeb C. Ettstace, President. William A. Postb. John A. Sleichbb.

John B. Riley, Chief Examiner. Clarence B. Angle, 8ecreta/ry. John C, Birdseye, Clerk,

OFFICE OF STATE DAIRY COMMISSION. (Fourth floor, Capitol.) JosiAH K.Brown, Commissioner,

George L. Flanders, Assistant Commissioner. George B. Fellows, Agent. R. D. Clark, M. D., Chemist. Simon Nussbaum, Agent,

OFFICE OF STATE BOARD OF MEDIATION AND

ARBITRATION.

(Chapter 410, Laws of 1886, and chapter 63, of 1887.)

(Fourth floor, Capitol.)

William Purcbll. Gilbert Robbrtson, Jr. Florence Donovan.

dJharles J. Madden, Secretary.

NEW YOBK STATE GOVERNMENT. 353

OFFICE OF FACTORY INSPECTOR.

(Chapter 409, Laws of 1886 ; chapter 462, of 1887, and chapter 398 of

the Laws of 1890.)

(Fourth floor, Capitol.)

James Connolly, Ingpector, New York city. John Fkaney, Assistant Inspector , Buffalo.

Deputy Inspectors.

John Jordan, Mrs. Eliza A. Cakroll, Brooklyn, Fi/rstl District, Counties of Kings, Queens, Suffolk and Rich- mond.

George A. McKay, Miss Margaret Finn, Mrs. Sophie Rauch, Mrs. Louise Cuthell, New York city. Second District, County of New York, south of Twenty-third street.

Hiram Blanch abd, Peekskill; Miss Electa R. Lock- wood, New York city. Third District, Counties of CJol- umbia, Dutchess. Greene, Orange, Putnam, Rockland, Sul- livan, Ulster, Westchester and New York city north of Twenty-third street.

James P. Hooley, Troy; Miss Bertha L. Aschoff, Albany, Fourth District. Counties of Albany, Essex, Fulton, Hamilton, Montgomery, Rensselaer, Saratoga, Schenectady, Schoharie, Warren and Washington.

Leonard Drake, Utica; Miss Annie S. Wall, Auburn, Fifth District. Counties of Clinton, Franklin, Herkimer, Jefferson, Lewis, Madison, Oneida, Onondaga, Oswego and St. Lawrence.

Johnson Beers, Elmira; Miss Annie Campbell, Bing- hamton, Sixth District. Counties of Broome, Chemung, Chenango, Cortland, Delaware, Otsego, Schuyler, Tioga and Tompkins.

George Schaubert, Rochester, Seventh District, Counties of Cayuga, Livingston, Monroe, Ontario, Seneca, Steuben, Wayne and Yates.

23

S64 KBW YOSK STATE GOYEBNUBlfT.

Francis U. Ck)E, BafiFalo, Eighth Disfn^.-— Oounties of Allegany, Cattaraagus, Chautauqua, £«rie,Qeneeee,Niagara» Orleans and Wyoming.

STATE ASSESSORS. (Chapter 812, Laws of 18S9.) James L. Williams, Poughkeepsie. Stalbt N. Wood, Hinsdale. John D. Ellis, Antwerp.

STATE BOARD OP EQUALIZATION OF ASSESS- MENTS. (Annual meeting first Tuesday in September, at Albany.) LietU.'Gov. Sheehan. State Eng, and Surv. Schenck.

8eereta/ry of State Rice. Speaker of Assembly Bush.

Comptroller Oampbell. J^ate Assessor Williams.

Treasurer Danforth. StaU Assessor Wood.

Attomey-Oenerai Rosendale. State Assessor Ellis.

TRUSTEES OF PUBLIC BUILDINGS. (Chapter 349, Laws of 1888 . ) Governor Flower. Lieutenant-Governor Sheehan. Speaker of Assembly Bush.

OFFICE OF SUPERINTENDENT OF PUBLIC

BUILDINGS. (Chapter 349, Laws of 1883.) (First floor, Capitol.) Michael T. Delehanty, Superintendent, Albert T. Hitchcock, Assistant Superintendent, (IJlarence M. Griswold, Clerk, Philip Russ, Messenger,

John A. Carey, AitUlant.

OFFICE OF IN8PECT0B-QENERAL.

(SeooDd floor, Capitol.) Thouas H. McGrath, Brig.-Gea., Intpector-QeMToi. Wm, J. Harding, Cnlonel, Awt Inspeetor-OenenU. Garrett Fairel), Clerk.

ORDNANCE DEPARTMENT. (Offloe IQ New York oity.)

Joshua M. Vauian, Brlg-,-Geo,, Chief of Ordnanee, Joseph Q. Story, Colonel, Asmtant Chief of Ordnance. Philip H. Briggs, Colonel, Aatitiant in Department.

356 NEW YORK STATE OOVERNMEHTT.

PAYMASTER-GENERAL'S DEPARTMENT.

Frederick R. Halset, Paymaster-General,

Edward B. Ten Broeck, Col., Aist, Paymaster-General.

DEPARTMENT OF RIFLE PRACTICE.

Benjamin M. Whitlock, Brigadier-General, General In- spector of Rifle Practice.

SUPERINTENDENT OF WEIGHTS AND MEASURES.

(Office in State Hall.) Lewis Boss, Albany.

COMMISSIONER OF THE STATE METEOROLOGICAL

BUREAU. (Chap. 148, Laws of 1889.)

Simeon Smith.

ex-opficio.

The State Superintendent of Public Instruction.

The Professor of Civil Engineering of Cornell University.

MIBCELLAKEOUS OFFICERS AKD BOABDS. 357

MISCELLANEOUS OFFICERS AND BOARDS.

COMMISSIONERS OF THE LAND OFTICE.

(Record Office in office of Secretary of State, Capitol.)

L%eutenant-(}ovemor Sheehan.

Secretary of State Rice.

Comptroller Campbell.

Treasurer Danforth.

Attorney- Oeneral Rosendale.

State Engineer and Surveyor Schenck.

Speaker of Assembly Bush.

STATE BOARD OF PHARMACY. (Chap. 361, Laws of 1884.) Alfred B. Huested, President ^ Albany. Edward S. Dawson, Jr. , Secretary , Syracuse. Curtis H. Haskin, Rochester. Frank L. Norton, Delhi. John C. Smith, Plattsburgh.

COMMISSIONERS OF STATE RESERVATION AT

NIAGARA.

(Chap. 366, Laws of 1883.)

Andrew H. Green, New York city.

James Mooney, Buffalo.

John Hodge, Lockport.

John M. Bowers, New York city.

Daniel Batchelor, Utica. Henry E. Gregory, Treas. and Sec, New York city. Thomas V. Welch, Asst. Sec. and Supt.y Niagaxai ¥a\\s..

868 XISOBLLAinfiOUS BOABDS AHB OPFIOBBS.

COMMISSIONERS OF STATE SURVEY.

Samael B. Ward, PreHdent, Albany. Francis S^ui, New York tity, David John Johnston, C!ohoes. Dayid M. Greene, Troy.

STATE AGRICULTURAL EXPERIMENT STATION AT

GENEVA.

(Chap. 700, LawiBi of 1881.) <

TrtOtees.

Adrian Tattle, Reading. Stephen H. Hammond, Geneva. Daniel Batchelor, Utica. James McCann, Elmira. Charles Jones, Genesea Gerritt 0. Miller, Peterborough. G^eorge F. Mills, Fonda. William C. Barry, Rochester. Philip N. Nicholas, Geneva. Peter Collier Director, Geneva.

SUPERINTENDENT OF ONONDAGA SALT

SPRINGS.

(Term of office, three years; office at Syracuse.) Peter J. Brumei.kamp, Syracuse.

COMMISSIONERS OF FISHERIES.

(Office, Room 311, Potter Building, New York city.)

David G. Hackney, Fort Plain. Wm. H. Bowman, Rochester.

JOSCBLLAKfiOUS BOARDS AKD OFFIOEBS. 859

Lawrence D. Huntington, Xew Rochelle. A. Sylvester Joline, Tottenville. Vacancy. Monroe A. Greene, Superintendent, Rochester.

GAME AND FISH PROTECTORS.

(CSiap. 577, Laws of 1888 ; office, first floor, Oapltol.)

Chibf Protector.

J. W. Pond.

Protectors.

Willet Kidd, Newburgh. Matthew Kennedy, Hudson. Sherman F. Snyder, Davenport. Seymour C. Armstrong, Riparius. John Hunkins, Canton. Fritz Buyce, Sageville. Joseph Northrup, Alexandria Bay. John Sheridan, Penn Yan. George M. Schwartz, Rochester. Charles Ripson, Youngstown. Henry C. Carr, Union Springs. George Moyer, Lowville. J. W. Pond, Malone. Robert Brown, Jr., Port Richmond. Harrison Hawn, Cicero, Thomas Bradley, Rock wood.

STATE OYSTER COMMISSIONER. David G. Hackney, Fort Plain.

Oyster Inspector. James W. Mersereau, New York city .

360 MISOELLAKEOUS OFFICERS AKD BOABDS.

INSPECTOR OF GAS METERS. (Tenn of office, live years; office In New York city.) Ferdinand Ehrliart, New York city.

STATE INSTITUTIONS FOR THE BLIND.

Nbw York State Instittjtion for the Blind, Batavia.

Trustees,

Lee R. Sanborn, Sanborn. Eli Taylor, Batavia. Andrew W. Skelley, Batavia. Daniel W. Tomlinson, Batavia. Thos. Brown, Jr., Scottsville. Henry Todd, Batavia. Geritt S. Griswold, Batavia. Morris W. Townsend, Bergen. J. Wesley Le Seur, Batavia. A. G. Clement, Superintendent.

iNSTITTTnON FOR THE BLIND, * NeW YoRK CiTY

William B.Wait, Superintendent.

INSTITUTIONS FOR THE DEAF AND DUMB.

Western New York Institution for Deaf Mutes, Roches- ter— Z. F. Westervelt, Superintendent.

Le Couteulx St. Mary's Institution for Deaf Mutes, Buffalo Rev. P. S. Dunne, President.

Northern New York Institution for Deaf Mutes, Malone H. C. Rider, Superintendent,

St. Joseph's Institute for Deaf Mutes, Fordham Ernestine Nardin, President.

*A private corporation. Managers are elected by the Society.

MISOBLLAKEOUS OFFICERS AKD BOARDS. 361

Central New York Institution for Deaf Mutes, Rome E. B. Nelson, Principal.

New York Institution for Deaf and Dumb, New York city C. N. Brainerd, Superintendent.

New York Improved Institution for Deaf Mutes, New York city D. Green berger, Superintendent.

NEW YORK STATE REFORMATORY, ELMIRA. (Chapter 427, Laws of 1870.)

Managers,

William C. Wey, Elmira.

Mathias H. Amot, Elmira.

William H. Peters, Elmira.

James 6. Rathbone, Elmira.

Benjamin L. Swartwood, Cayuta. Z. R. Brockway, General Superintendent. Hamilton D. Wey, Physician. Irving P. Winnie, Principal Keeper,

HOUSE OF REFUGE.

State Industrial School, Rochester.

Managers. George P. Decker, Rochester. Sarah L. Kuichling, Rochester. J. Miller Kelly, Rochester. Jonas Jones, Rochester. Isaac Gibbard, Rochester. Thomas Raines, Rochester. George G. Carroll, Rochester. Marcenus H. Briggs, Rochester. Henry Kohlmetz, Rochester. Edward M. Moore, Jr., Rochester.

862 MIBCBIiLAHBOUS OFFI0EB8 AJTl) BOARDS.

Frederick S. Minges, Bochesler. Henry Lomb, Rochester. George F, Teoman, Rochester. William W. Murray, Acting SuperiniendenL

House of Refuge for Women, Hudson.

Managers. Sarah S. Guernsey, New York city. W. Frank Holsapple, Hudson. Charles Tracey, Albany. Harper W. Rogers, Hudson. Samuel R. Rainey, Hudson. Mrs. Sarah V. Coon, Superintendent.

WESTERN HOUSE OF REFUGE FOR WOMEN,

Trustees. George Sandrock, Buffalo. Edward C. Walker, Batavia. E. Kirke Hart, Albion. Mrs. Sarah J. Fee, Rochester. Mrs. Frances E. McMaster, Hornellsville.

NEW YORK HOUSE OF REFUGE, RANDALL'S ISLAND, NEW YORK CITY.

Israel C. Jones, Superintendent.

THE NEW YORK STATE SOLDIERS AND SAILORS*

HOME, BATH, STEUBEN COUNTY.

(Term of office, three years; chap. 48, Laws of 1878.)

Trustees,

The Governor, ) jr. ^v» .^

The Attorney -General, \ ^'^Jff^^'

Henry W. Slocum, Brooklyn.

Pout Warden b, CTerm o( office, three yesra.) Franklin G. Comstock. Jolin S. Kidder. Willinm G. Wait. Isaac W. Edsall. George H. Sterling, Brooklyn. Hiram Calkins, Vacancy. James E. Jones. John McGroartj.

Special Pout Warden.

(Term at olBce, two years.)

JoUn Waters, Jr.

8M ][I80SU;AVS0UB OFFICSB8 Am> BOAllDS.

CoMMUHuyjius <MP BiamuxRm.

(Sena at ogee, six yean— Act of im.)

Caiarles F. mric]^ New ToriL city.

Edmund Stephention, New York citj.

George Starr, New ToriL city.

Heniy A. HaillNirt, New York dtj.

Daniel D. Wylie, New York city.

Edgar h, Bidgewaj, New York city. The Mayor of New York city, exroffido. The Preddent of the German Emigrant Society, ex^ffleio. The President of the Irish Emigrant Society, ex-offleio,

Heai/th Officer.

CTerm of office, two yean.)

William T. Jenkins, M. D., New YoA city.

Shohb Inbfectob.

(Chapter 60i, Laws of 1875.)

Cornelias Ferguson, Fort Hamilton.

WASHINGTON'S HEADQUARTERS, NEWBURGH.

Tnutees,

John C. Adams, Newburgh. Joel T. Headley, Newbufgli. Edward C. Boynton, Newburgh. Charles S. Jenkins, Newburgh. James G. Graham, Newburgh. Lewis M. Smith, Newburgh. David Carson, Newburgh. Joseph H. H. Chapman, Newburgh. A. Smith Ring, Newburgh. Michael H. Hirschberg, Newburgh.

WaCBJJJUSfEOVB OFFIOEBS AHD BOARDS. 365

IBB SEAMEN'S FUND AND RBTREAT, NEW YORE

CITY. Trustees, Glarkson Crolios, New York <Atj. Michael Ck)nklin, Staten Island. WUjner H. Townsend, New York city. Edward B. Bartlett, Brooklyn. George A. Dearborn, Brooklyn. Elihu Spicer, Jr., New York city. Willett N. Hawkins, W. New Brighton.

Ex-ojfkio, The Mayor of the city of New York. The Health Officer of the city and port of New York. The President of the Seamen's Savings Bank. The President of the Marine Society in New York city.

AG-NT OP THE ONONDAGA TRIBE OP INDIANS.

Thomas D. Green, Syracuse.

AGENT OP THE ONONDAGA INDIANS IN WESTERN

NEW YORK. William H. Bard, Gowanda.

ATTORNEY OF THE SENECA NATION OP INDIANS.

Hudson Ansley, Salamanca.

ATTORNEY OF THE ST. REGIS TRIBE OF INDIANS. Zebulon M. Polsom, Hogansburgh.

COMMISSION OF STATUTORY REVISION. (Chapter 289, Laws of 1889.) Charles A. Collin, Ithaca. Eli 0. Belknap, Unadilla.

866 msoBLLAjnons Ovfioebs amd boajumk.

00MMI8SI0NSB8 FOB PBOMOTK>N OF UNIFOBIEITT

OF LEGISLATION IX UNITED STATES. (Chapter 90Sb Laws of 1880.)

Henry R. Beekman; New York city.

Irving Browne, idbanjr.

WiUiam L. Snjder, New York city.

OOlOaSSIONEBS ON GONSOUDATION NEW YORE

CITY, ETC.

(Obapter 8U, Laws of 1800.) Andrew H. Green, New York city. J. S. T. Stranahan, Brooklyn. Calvert Vaux, New York dty. John L. Hamilton, New York city. G^rge R. Cathcart, New York city.

OOBOaSSIONERS TO REVISE AND CODIFY FISH

AND GAME LAWS.

(Chapter 99, Laws of 1890.) Eugene Q. Blackford, New York city, Robert B. Roosevelt, New York city. Edward G. Whitaker, Albany

COMMISSIONERS OF THE NEW YORK AND NEW JERSEY BRIDGE COMPANY.

(Chapter 233 of the Lawi of 1890.) Evan Thomas, New York city. Isadore Strauss, New York city. Andrew H. Green, New York city. Frank K. Hain, New York city. Charles M. Vail, New York city.

LEGISLATIVE DEPABT1CB27T. 367

LEGISLATIVE DEPARTMENT.

SENATE DISTBICTS.

Afl OBOANIZSD BT the liEGISLATUItB, APBXL 28, 1879.

DiBTfilOI.

I.— Counties of Queens and Suffolk.

n.— First, Second, Fifth, Sixth, Bli^th, Ninth, Tenth. Twelfth and Tweniy-second waids of the city of Brooklyn and the towns of Flatbush, Oravesend and New Utrecht, county of Kings.

m— Third, Fourth, Seventh, Eleventh, Thirteenth, Nine- teenth, Twentieth, Twenty-first and Twen^-third wards of the city of Brooklyn.

IV.— Fourteenth, Fifteenth, Sixteenth, Seventeenth, Eigh- teenth, Twenty-fourth and Twenty-fifth wards of the city of Brooklyn and the towns of New Lots^ and Flatlands.

v.— County of Richmond and the present First, Second, Third, Fifth, Sixth, Eighth and Fourteenth wards of the city of New York, all that portion of the Fourth ward of said city that lies within Roosevelt street, Chatham street. Park Row, Spruce street, Gold street, Ferry street, Peck slip aod East river, all that portion of the Ninth ward of said city that lies within Hous- ton street, Hancock street, Bleecker street, Leroy street and North river, Governor's island, Bedloe's isLaod and Ellis island.

yi.~[Seventh, Eleventh and Thirteenth wards of the city of New York, and all that portion of the Fourth ward of said city that lies within Catharine street, Chatham street, Roosevelt street and East river.

Vn.— Tenth and Seventeenth wards of the city of New York, all that portion of the Fifteenth ward of said city that lies east of Broadway, and all that portion of the Eighteenth and Twenty-flrst wards of said city that lies within Fourteenth street, Thirtieth street, Third avenue and Broadway.

Vin.— Sixteenth ward of the city of New York, all that por- tion of the Ninth ward of said city that lies within Leroy street, Bleecker street, Carmine street. Sixth avenue, Fourteenth street and North river, all that portion of the Fifteenth ward of said city that lies west of Broadway, all that portion of the Eighteenth

* Now Twenty-sixth ward of Brooklyn.

368 BEJTATB DISTRICTS.

aod Twenty-Ant wards of said city that lies within Fouiteeoth street. Thirtieth street. Broadway and Sixth arenoe, and all that portion of the Twentieth ward of said city that lies within Twenty-^xth street. Thirtieth street. Sixth avenue and North river.

DL— All that portion of the Eiishteenth. Nineteenth and Twenty-flnt wards ol the city of New York that lies east or Third avenue and Blackwell's island.

X.— All that portion of the Twentieth and Twenty-first wards of the city of New York that lies within Thir- tieth street. Fortieth street. Third avenue and Ei^rhth avenue, all that portion of the Nineteenth ward of said city that lies west of Third avenue, and all that portion of the Twelfth and Twenty-second wards that lies east of Eighth avenue, Ward's and Randall's islands.

XI.— 'Twenty-third and Twenty-fourth wards of the city of New Tori£« and all that portion of the Twelfth. Twen- tieth and Twenty-second wards of said city that lies within Thirtieth street, Spuyten Duyvil creek, Eighth avenue and Hudson river.

XIL— Counties of Westchester and Rockland. Xin.— Counties of Orange and Sullivan. XIV.— Counties of Ulster, Schoharie and Greene.

XV.— Counties of Dutchess, Columbia and Putnam.

X VI. Counties of Rensselaer and Washington.

XYII.— County of Albany.

Xyni.— Counties of Saratoga, Fulton, Hamilton, Montgomery and Schenectady.

XIX.— Counties of Clinton, Essex and Warren.

XX.— Counties of St. Lawrence, Franklin and Lewis

XXI.— Counties of Oswego and Jefferson.

XXII.— County of Oneida.

XXIII.— Counties of Madison, Otsego and Herkimer.

XXIV.— CouDties of Delaware, Chenango and Broome.

XXV. Counties of Onondaga and Cortland.

XXVI.— Counties of Cayuga, Seneca, Tompkins and Tioga.

XX VII.— Counties of Chemung, Steuben and Allegany.

XX VIII.— Counties of Wayne, Ontario, Schuyler and Yates.

XXIX.— Counties of Monroe and Orleans.

XXX.— Counties of Wyoming, Genesee, Livingston and Niagara.

XXXI.— County of Erie.

XXXIL— Counties of Cattaraugus and Chautauqua

:|

i|

LEOISLATIYE DEPARTMEIH^. 369

LIST Oin iVtKlVDB KRS

OF THB

SENATE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, 1892-93.

Hon. WILLIAM F. SUEEHAN,

Zieutenant- Governor and President of the Senate,

Rwt District EDWARD FLOYD^ONBS.

Second District JOHN McCARTY.

Third District JOSEPH ASPINALL.

Fourth District PATRICK H. McCARREN.

Fifth District WILLIAM L. BROWN.

Sixth District JOHN F. AHEARN.

ScTCDth District GEORGE F. ROESGH.

Eighth District MARTIN T. McMAHON.

Ninth District EDWARD P. HAG AN.

Tenth District JACOB A. CANTOR.

Elerenth District GEORGE W. PLDNKITT.

Twelfth District CHARLES P. McCLfiLLAND.

Thirteenth District WILLIAM P. RICHARDSON.

Fonrteenth District CLARENCE E. BLOODGOOD.

Fifteenth District EDWARD B. OSBORNE.

Sixteenth District JOHN H. DERBY. -

Seventeenth District AM AS A J. PARKER, Jr.

Eighteenth District HARVEY J. DONALDSON.

Nineteenth District LOUIS W. EMERSON.

Twentieth District GEORGE Z. ERWIN.

Twenty-fim District JOSEPH MULLIN.

Twenty-second District HENRY J. COGGESHALL.

Twenty-third District JOHN E. SMITH.

Twenty-fourth District EDMUND O'CONNOR.

Twenty.fifth District JOHN A. NICHOLS.

Twenty-sixth District THOMAS HUNTER.

Twenty -seventh District CHARLES S. WALKER.*

Twenty-eighth District CHARLES T. SAXTON.

Twenty-ninth District CORNELIUS R. PARSONS.

Thirtieth District GREENLEAP S. VAN GORDER.

Thirty.firat District MATHIAS ENDRES.

Thirty-second District JAMES T. EDWARDS.

* Seated by the Senate in place of Franklin D. Shferwood, de- clared ineligible by the Court of Appeals.

34

LIST OF MEMBERS

iP THK BKNATB OF THB STATE OF .NEW YORK FROM 18IT TO IMI.

Sldnay

Bivakl^nTZn!"' 3?im»1'.!

Ruchniler ; M<nimc-.,.

NfwTsrkdty.l New Vor

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iwo-j.

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Brookl/n'^!

BENAT0B8.

IT 01 SENATORS FMIUIMT TO lN2-(C«iMii>«I).

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NewYurkcit;

New Twk dt;

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Tiuy

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Steuben

New Ink

Tloii J^"~. NevYoik-,-

£wYarii-~- New York.--..

WTonilila

BmUmJi

New York

New York

Eemsdiwr'T." Wegicbesier;...

Oulano^™!" Oiialda

Wonlgoiairi'" f C Lainnno .

s==

Orlepid.

Kewtort"""'.' N-w'Yort..-!!!!

372 BEHAT0R8.

LIST OF 8ENAT0BS FRO» 1M7 TO 1!

8BNAT0BS. ' UST or BBNAT0B8 nOH IMT TO 1M3- (CMfmHt).

374 BENATOBS.

UBT or SENATORS FBOX Un TO IWB-(amtiwmedt.

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LIpnItt, John W

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^■nlH. lnvld P.

N1.-W Yurt cily.l New V.irn:::' Bumuo I Krh'

8BKAT0H8. I.I8T OF aSNATORB FROM IMT TO teu—iOoMtmd.)

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Nrw York rUr. WhnllgiuliDrgli

Morrl*..'."."!;;' BrwAlyi.

OneJds

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Allrennr ... .

BSirATOBS. 877

LUTOffSaHATORsniOlI UfTTO uaKOiiMwii).

SBKAXOBS. un or n)iAT(»s raoH im> to iwt-fftdtftwwf).

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389

SENATE COMMIHEES FOR 1892-93.

On Finance,

Mr. Cantor, McCarren, Parker,

Mr. Osborne, Bloodgood,-

Mr. Erwin, Smith.

Mr. Roesch, Parker, McMahon,

On the Jttdiciary.

Mr. Cantor. McClelland, Bloodgood,

Mr. Saxton, O'Connor, Mullin.

On Taxation and Betrenchment,

Mr. Parker, Plunkitt,

Mr. Osborne, Erwin,

On General Laws,

Mr. O'Connor.

Mr. McMahon, Parker, Cantor,

Mr. Endres, Erwin,

On Railroads.

Mr. Coggeshall, Smith,

Mr. Edwards, Plunkitt, McCarty,

Mr. Hagan,

McClelland,

On Cities.

Mr. Walker, Mullin.

Mr. Brown, Hagan, McCarty,

Mr. Endres, Nichols,

Mr. Coffgesball, Ricnardson

On Commerce and Navigation.

Mr. McCarren, Ahearn, Hagan,

Mr. Osborne, Floyd-Jones,

On Canals.

Mr. Aspinall, Parsons.

Mr. Endres, McMahon, McCarren,

Mr. Bloodgood, Donaldson,

On Insurance.

Mr. Parsons, Derby.

Mr. McClelland, Ahearn, McCarty,

Mr. Roesch,

Floyd- J ones.

Mr. Saxton, Aspinall.

390

BEirATE GOHHITTEE&

Mr. Plnnkitt, Nichols,

Mr. Abeam,

Mr. McCartj, McGarreDy

Mr. Plunkitt, Floyd-Jones,

On MUcdlaneous CorporaUont,

Mr. Walker, Saxton,

On Banks. Mr. McCarren,

Mr. Parsons.

Mr. Emerson.

On State Prisons.

Mr. McClelland, Mr. Van Gorder.

Hunter,

On Engrossed Bills.

Mr. Nichols, Mr. Van Gorder.

Donaldson,

On Internal Affairs of Towns and Counties, Mr. Walker, Mr. Osborne, Mr. Derby.

Mr. Osborne, . Mr. Edwards, Mr. Parker, Mr. Walker, Mr. Hagan, Mr. Bloodgood,

On Villages. Mr. Nichols, Mr. Derby.

On Public Education.

Mr. Cantor, Mr. Brown.

On Public Health. Mr. Ahearn, Mr. Edwards.

On Manufactures. Mr. McCarty, Mr. Richardson.

On Glavms. Mr. Walker,

Mr. Coggeshall.

On Roads and Bridges.

Mr. Brown, Mr. Richardson.

On Erection and Division of Towns and Counties. Mr. Osborne, Mr. Roesch, Mr. O'Connor.

On Indian Affairs. Mr. Endres, Mr. Edwards, Mr. Hunter.

On Poor Laws. Mr. Bloodgood, Mr. Hagan, Mr. Smith.

On Manufacture of Salt. ]At. Nichols, Mr. Hagan, Mr. Van Gorder.

SBVATfi OOHMtlfBaS.

m

Mr. Flojd-Jonesy Mr. Brown, Mr. McCartjy Mr. McGarren, Mr. Nichols, Mr. Cantor, Mr. McClelland, Mr. Roesch, Mr. McMahon, Mr. Aheam,

On Game Laws, Mr. McMahon, Mr. Donaldson.

On QrUvances. Mr. McCarren, Mr. MuUin.

On Public Buildingi. Mr. Plunkitt, Mr. Hunter.

On PubUo Expenditures, Mr. Edwards, Mr. Emerson.

On Agriculture. Mr. Flojd-Jones, Mr. Edwards.

On liulee. Mr. Parker, Mr. Erwin.

On Joint Library. Mr. Roesch, Mr. Aspinall.

On PrivUegee and MecOone.

Mr. Endres, Mr. Emerson.

On Military Affaire. Mr. Bloodgood, Mr. Hunter.

On Public Printing . Mr. Brown, Mr. Donaldson.

392 BULES AISTD OBBEBS OF 8BKATE.

RULES AND ORDERS

OF THB

SENATE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

Adopted Jan. 27, 1892,

Order of Business,

RxTLB 1. The president having taken the chair at the hour to which the senate shall have adjourned, and a qaorum be- ing present the journal of the preceding day shall be read, to the end that any mistakes therein may be corrected.

RuLB 2. After the reading and approval of the journal the order of business shall be as follows:

L The preseatatioD of petitions.

8. Reports of standing committees.

8. Reports of select committees.

4. Messages from the governor.

fk Communications and reports from state officers.

6. Messages from the assembly.

7. Introduction of bills.

8. Third reading of bills.

9. Motions and resolutions.

10. Special orders.

11. General orders; but messages from the governor and as-

sembly, and communications and reports from state officers, and reports from the committee on engrossed bills, may be received under any order of business.

Of the President.

Rule 3. The president shall preserve order and deco- rum; in case of any disturbance or disorderly conduct in the lobby he shall have power to order the same to be cleared; he shall decide all questions of order subject to appeal to the senate; on every appeal he shall have the right, in his place, to assign his reasons for his decision ; he shall appoint all committees, except when the senate shall otherwise order. He shall have the right to desig-

*te (in writing) any member to perform the duties of the r, who is hereby vestedj duimg ^wcV \Amft, mth all

BULES AND OBDEBS OF SEli^ATE. 393

the powers of the president; but such substitute shall not lose the right of voting on any question while so presiding, nor shall his power as such substitute continue for any longer period than two legislative days from the time of making such designation. When the senate shall be ready to go into committee of the whole, he shall name a chair- man to preside therein.

RxTLE 4. He shall assign to the door-keepers their respect- ive duties and stations.

Rule 6. He shall, immediately or as soon as the bills are engrossed, certify the passage of all bills by the senate, with the date thereof, together with the fact whether passed as majority, three- fifths or two-thirds bills, as re- quired by the Constitution or laws of this State, and deliver said bills to the clerk.

Rttle 6. When the lieutenant-governor shall not attend as president of the senate, or shall act as governor, the temporary president shall act as president, and shall be, and is hereby vested with all the powers and duties of the president.

Of tlie Clerk.

Rule 7. It shall be the duty of the clerk to have the journal of each day's proceedings printed, and copies thereof placed upon the files of the president, senators and reporters, within three days after approval by the senate.

Rule 8. He shall also furnish each senator daily with a printed list of the general orders, which shall be kept on file by the superintendent of documents, in the same man- ner as other documents. And the clerk of the senate shall see that all bills shall be acted upon by the senate in the order in which they are reported and stand upon the cal- endar, unless otherwise ordered by two-thirds of the sen- ators present. The calendar shall also, and in like manner and form, include the number and title of bills and joint resolutions which have passed the assembly, and been re- eeived by the senate for concurrence.

394 BULBS AKD OBDERS OF SEKATE.

/

EOLB 9. He shall present snch bills as shall ha^e origl. nated in the senate, and been passed by both houses, to th« governor, and enter the same upon the journals.

Rule 10. He shall designate what persons are entitled to admission to the floor ad reporters for the public presp« not exceeding twenty-seveu in number.

Of tJie Bights and DUties of Senators. Rule 11. Every senator presenting a paper shall endorse the same ; if a petition, memorial, or report to the legisla- ture, with a brief statement of its subject or contents, add- ing his name ; if a notice or resolution, with his name ; if a report of a committee, a statement of such report, with the name of the committee and member making the same; if a bill, a statement of its title, with his name.

Rule 12. No member shall speak to another, or other- wise interrupt the business of the senate, or read any news paper, while the journals or public papers are being read/ and when the president is putting a question, no senatoi shall walk out of or across the house, nor when a senator is speaking, pass between him and the chair.

Rule 13. Every senator rising to debate, or to present a petition or other paper, to give a notice, make a motion or report, shall address the president, and shall not proceed further until recognized by the chair. No senator shall speak more than twice the same day on the same subject, without leave of the senate; and where two or more sena- tors rise at once, the president shall name the senator who is first to speak.

Rule 14. Every senator who shall be within the senate chamber when a question is stated from the chair, shall vote thereon, unless he shall be excused by the senate, oi unless he be directly interested in the question. If any senator present refuses to vote, unless he be excused by the senate, or unless he be directly interested in the ques-

BULES AKD OBDEBS OF SEKATE. 395

lAxukp such refusal shall be deemed a contempt, and until purged, all privileges of membership shall be refused to the person or persons so offending.

RTJiiB 15. Any senator requesting to be excused from Toting may make, either immediately before or after the vote shall have been called, and before the result shall be announced, a brief statement, not occupying over five min- utes, of the reasons for making such request, and the ques- tion on excusing him shall then be taken without debate, and any senator desiring to explain his vote upon any bill may, when his name is called, be allowed a like opportu- nity.

Of Cammittees and their Duties.

Httle 16. Standing committees, consisting, unless other- wise ordered, of three members, shall be appointed on the following subjects:

L On claims.

8. On flnance, to consist of seven members.

8. On judiciary, to consist of nine members.

4. On military affairs.

5. On canals, to consist of seven members.

6. On railroads, to consist of seven members.

7. On roads and bridges.

8. On public education.

9. On State prisons, to consist of five members.

10. On banks.

11. On insurance, to consist of seven members.

12. On the erection and division of towns and counties. 18. On agriculture.

li.. On commerce and navigation, to consist of seven members.

15. On manufactures.

16. On public health, medical colleges and societies.

17. On privileges and elections.

18. On engrossed bills, to consist of five members.

19. On Indian affairs.

20. On public expenditures.

21. On affairs of cities, to consist of seven members.

22. On public buildings.

23. On poor laws.

21. On miscellaneous corporations, to consist of five members. f&. On general laws, to consist of seven members.

26. On taxation and retrenchment, to consist of five members.

27. On grievances.

28. On the manufacture of salt.

29. On public printing.

80. On affairs of villages.

81. On internal affairs of towns and counties. 88l On game laws.

88. On Joint library. 8A. On rules.

396 BULES AND OBDEBS OF SENATE.

BiTLB 17. It sliall be the^duty of the committee on pub- lic piintlng to examine and report on all questions of print* ing referred to them, and every motion to print any petition, leeolution^ report, bill, message, or other manuscript, ex* oept as provided in the joint rules, shall be referred to suci) committee. They shall when practicable, report the ap. proximate cost of all extra printing, and report to tbe senate from time to time, any measure they may deem useful for the economical and proper management of tho public printing.

RtJLB 18. The committee on engrossed bills shall examine all bills, amendments and resolutions which are required to be engrossed, before they go out of possession of the senate, and make report when they find them correctly engrossed, before they are read the third time, they shall also compare such amendments as may be made in the assembly to senate bills, and that are concurred in by the senate after they shall have been re-engrossed in the sen* ate, for the pdrpose of seeing if they are correctly en* grossed, and no bill shall have its third reading unless it shall have been printed, nor until it has been engrossed, and report thereon made by the committee on engrossed bills, tbat it is correctly engrossed.

Bulb 19. Every report of a committee upon a bill which shall not be considered at the time of making the same or laid on the table by a vote of the senate, shall stand upon the general orders with the bill, and entered on the joumaL

Of General Orders and Special Orders,

Rule 20. The matters referred to the committee of the whole senate shall constitute the general orders, and the business of the general orders shall be taken up as follows, viz. : The clerk shall annouDce the title of each bill, with the printed number, or other matter as it shall be reached in its order, when it may be taken up on the motion of any

BULES Al^D OBDEBS OF 6EKATB. 397

member without the putting of any question therefor; but if not 80 moved, it shall lose its preference for the daj. And whenever three bills, or more, have been moved consecu- tively, the senate shall go into committee of the whole upon them without further orders; and whenever a motion shall prevail in committee of the whole that the committee now rise, report progress and ask leave to sit again, the motion shall include the bills remaining unacted upon in the com mittee of the whole which shall be considered in the first committee of the whole thereafter ; and no bill shall be considered in committee of the whole, unless the same ihall have been printed.

Bulb 21. Whenever any bill or other matter is made the special order for a particular day, and it shall not be com- pleted on that day, it shall retain its place in the general orders, unless it shall be made the special order for another day!; and when a special order is under consideration it shall take precedence of any special oider for a subse- quent hour of the same day ; but such subsequent special order may be taken up immediately after the previous special order has been disposed of.

Of the Committee of the WhoU,

Rule 22. The rules of the senate shall be observed \a '.he committee of the whole, so far as may be applicable, fdxcept limiting the number of times of speaking, and ex- cept that the ayes and noes shall not be taken. Such com* mittee may strike out the enacting clause of a bill, and re- port that fact to the senate; and if the report be agreed to by the senate, it shall be deemed a rejection of the bill.

RuLB 28. Bills committed to a committee of the whole senate shall in committee of the whole be read through by sections. The reports shall state whether or not said bill has been amended in committee of the whole. M\a\

398 BULES AND OBD£BS OF SENATE.

the report, the bill shall be subject to debate and amend- ment before the question to engross is put ; but such amendments only shall be in order as were offered and de^ cided in the committee of the whole senate, except by unanimous consent.

Rule 24. A motion that the committee rise and repor. progress on any bill, shall always be in order^ and shall be decided without debate.

Of Bias.

Rule 25. Every bill shall be introduced by a senator in his place^ or on the report of a committee^ or by message from the assembly.

Rule 26. When a bill shall be reported by committee of the whole, and not otherwise disposed of, the question shall be, " Shall the report be agreed to ? " And when the report of such committee, if favorable, shall be agreed to, and the bill not otherwise disposed of, the bill shall be ordered engrossed for a third reading. Upon such ques- tion the merits of the bill may be debated, and a motion to commit or recommit, or to amend, as provided in the 23d rule, or lay on the table, or to postpone to a future day, shall be in order. If such question be decided in the negative, such bill shall be deemed lost.

Rule 27. Every bill shall receive three readings previ- ous to its being passed, and the president shall give n9- tice at each, whether it be the first, second or third. No bill shall be amended or committed until it shall have been twice read, and no bill sball be road a third time out of its regular order, unless on a vote of two-thirds of all the senators present and voting; and all resolutions which propose any amendment of the constitution, shall be treated in the form of i)roceediugs on them, in a similar manner

BXrUSS Al^D OBDEBS OF SENATE. 899

witii bUls, except that it sliall not be necessary to commil ■noih resolution to a committee of the whole ; and no bill ■hAll be ordered to a third reading without having been acted upon in committee of the whole.

' Bulb 28, After a bill or resolution to amend the const! cution shall be ordered to a third reading, no motion to amend the same shall be in order without unanimous con- sent; but BJiy such bill or resolution may be committed prior to the completion of the final reading thereof.

BuiiE 29. When any bill requiring the concurrence ol two-thirds of the senators is under consideration, such con- eorrence shall not be requisite except on the question of its final passage.

Bulb 80. The question on the final passage of every bill shall be taken by ayes and noes, which shall be entered on the journal, and unless the bill receive the number of notes required by the constitution to pass it, it shall be de- idared lost, except' in cases provided for by the 83d rule, and such question shall be taken immediately after the third reading aud without debate.

BuLE 31. When a bill is introduced amending an exist- ing law the new matter shall be underscored, and when prmted shall be italicised, and all portions of the law pro- posed to be omitted by the amendment shall be included in brackets. Every bill, immediately upon its introduction, shall be printed and placed on the tiles of the members. It shall retain its original printed number when reprinted, together with its new number thereafter, during all stages of its progress.

^BXJLE 32. The vote on the final passage of any bill appro- priating the public moneys or property, or creating, continu- ing, altering or renewing any body politic or corporate, shall not be reconsidered whenever any such bill shall be lost, unless by a vote of a majority of all the senators elected, but all other bills, when the same shall have been lost, may be reconsidered by a vote of a majority of all the senators present and voting; nor shall any bill be referred to a select committee with power to report complete, \3ltA.^^"8> such bill has previously been considered in. comimXX.^^ ol the whole, and reAd through by sections.

iOO BULBS A.ND 0BDEB8 OF SBJBTATB.

Bole 33. If, on taking the final qnestion on a bin, it* shall appear that a constitutiOxaal quorum is not present, or if the bill require a vote of two-thirds of all the mem. bers elected to pass it, and it appears that such number is not present, the bill shall be laid on the table, and the final question taken thereon at such time as the senate shall order.

Cf MaUans arid their Precedence,

Bulb 34. When a question is before the senate, no mo- tion shall be received, except as herein specified ; which motions shall have precedence in the order stated, via*:

1. For an adjournment.

2, To lay on the table.

8> To postpone indefinitely.

4. To postpone to a certain day.

5. To commit to a standing committeai 0. To commit to a select committee.

7. To the committee oJ tLe whole.

8. To amend.

The motion to adjourn and to lay on the table shall be decided without debate, asid shall always be in order.

Rule 35. All motions shall be reduced to writing, if de- sired by the president or any member, delivered in at the table, and read by the president or clerk, before the same shall be debated ; but any such motion may be withdrawn at any time before decision or amendment is made.

BULE 36. If the question in debate contains several points, any member may have the same divided, provided the division called for embodies a distinct principle of statement of fact.

BuLE 37. A motion to postpono, commit or refer, until it is decided, shall preclude all debate of the main que* tion.

BULBS ABD OBDBBS OF 8BBATB. 401

Rdia 88. When a blank is to be filled, and diflbient snnui er time shall be proposed, the question shall be first taken on the highest sum and the longest time.

BuiiB 89* When a question has once been put and decided, it shall be in order for any senator to move for the recon- sideration thereof ; but no motion for the reconsideration of any vote shall be in order after the bill, resolution, message, report, amendment or motion, upon which the vote was taken, shall have gone out of the possession of the senate, and no bill or resolution shall, before the first day of April, be sent from the senate on the day of its pataage ; nor shall any motion for reconsideration be in order, unless made on the same day on which the vote was taken ; or within the next three days of the actual session of the senate thereafter. Nor shall any question be recon- sidered more than once, bat when a bill or resolution shall have been recalled from the governor or from the assembly, a motion for reconsideration may be made at any time thereafter while the same is in the possession of the senate, and all resolutions recalling a bill or resolution from the governor or assembly shall be regarded as privileged.

Rule 40. All concurrent resolutions shall lie on the table at least one day, except as otherwise directed by Rule 39, and except concurrent resolutions referring to adjournment.

Of Questions of Order*

Rule 41. All questions relating to the priority of busi- ness shall be decided without debate.

Rule. 42. When the reading of a paper is called for, except petitions, and the same is objected to by any mem- ber, it shall be determined by a vote of the senate, without

debate.

Rule 43. When a senator shall be called to order, he shall take his seat until the president shall have deter- mined whether he was in order or not ; and if decided to be out of order, he shall not proceed without the permis-

2V)

40d BULBS AIXD OBDEBS 07 SBHATB.

Bion of the senate ; and every question of order sball be> decided hj the president, subject to an appeal to the senate hj any member ; and no second appeal shall be determined until the original appeal shall be decided ; and if a senatoz be called to order for words spoken, the words excepted to shall be immediately taken down in writing, that the president or senate may be better enabled to judge of the matter.

Bulb 44. Upon a division in the senate, the names of those who voted for or against a question shall be entered alphabetically on the minutes, if any senator requires it, except upon motions to excuse a senator from voting, which shall be decided by count ; and each senator called upon, unless, for special reasons, he be excused by the senate, shall declare, openly and without debate, his assent or dissent to the question.

Of Execfitvoe Session,

Rule 45. On motion made and seconded to close the doors of the senate, on the discussion of any business which may, in the opinion of any senator, require secrecy, and daring the consideration of all business in executive session, the president shall direct all persons, except the senators and clerk of the senate, his messenger and the executive clerk thereof, to withdraw ; and during the dis- cussion of said motion the doors shall remain shut ; and every senator and officer of the senate shall keep secret all such matters, proceedings and things which shall transpire while the doors remain closed.

BuLE 46. The proceedings of the senate upon executive business shall be kept in a journal separate from its pro« ceedings upon legislative business.

BULES AJSTD 0BDEB8 OF SBITATE. 403

* Rule 47. The senate shall go into consideration of ex- eoative business on the first and third Wednesdays of every month that it is in session, at twelve o'clock, at noon thexeofy and at sach other times as may be ordered by a yoto of a majority of all the senators elected. All nominations sent by the governor for the appointment of any officer (except notaries public) shall be referred to that standing committee of the senate to which the duties of such officer appertain, unless the senate shall order the same referred to some other standing committee ; and no nomination shall be further considered by the senate until after the report thereon of a majority of the committee to which it was referred ; but no report of a committee shall be in order within two days after such nomination has been referred. The consent of the senate to the appointment of any officer nominated by the governor, given on any day of the trans- action of executive business, shall not be transmitted to the governor until the next day thereafter for the trans- action of such business. Nominations of persons for the office of notary public shall be referred to the senator from the district in which the nominee resides, except that when the nominee resides in the city and county of New York, the reference shall bo to the senators from that city and county ; and when the nominee resides in the county of Kings, the reference shall be to the senators from that county. The confirmation of the nomination for any office, except that of notary public, shall require a vote of a majority of all the senators elected.

Rule 47 as amended, and laid on the table awaiting consideration : ^ ^ *• The senate shall ko into consideration of executive business on the first and third Wednesdays ot cverv month that it is in session, at 12 o clock noon, and at such othc^r times as mav We ordered by a vote ot the majority of the senators present. All nominations sent by the Rovemor for the appointment of any officer (except notaries uubllc) shall be referred, if the senate so orders, to any standlm? connnlttet' of the senate. Nominations of persons tor the office of notary public shall be referred to the senator from the district In which the nominee resides, except that when the nominee resides In the city and county of New York, ttie reference shall be to the senators from that city and county; and when the nominee resides In tho county of Kings, the refer- ence shall be to tBe senators from that county."

404 . BULBS AND OKDEBS OF SEifiTATE.

MiscellaneotLS Provmons,

Rule 48. In addition to the members, officers and em- plojees of tlie senate, members and officers of tlie assem- bly, the following persons only shall be admitted to the floor of the senate: The governor, his private secretary and appointment clerk, the secretary of state, the comp- troller, the treasurer, the attorney-general, the state en- gineer and surveyor and their deputies, the clerk of the court of appeals, the commissioner of the capitol, the super- intendent of public buildings and 'his deputy, officials (ex. cept notaries public) confirmed by vote of the senate or elected by the legislature; reporters of the press, desig- nated under rule 10, or duly appointed by the assembly, and ladies may be admitted on the card of the president or of a senator.

Rule 49. None but the president, senators and clerks shall be allowed to take books belonging to the senate chamber; and on taking books each of the persons above mentioned shall furnish to the librarian a list of those taken, and his name, and shall be responsible for them ; and it shall be the duty of the librarian to have a book in which he shall enter the delivery of the books so taken and their return ; and it shall be his duty to see that the books in the library are kept in order and in their place at the opening of each morning session.

Rule 50. It shall be the duty of the euperintendent of documents and his assistant to have the documents and bills promptly placed upon the files of the president and senators in the order of their numbers, and it shall be the duty of the assistant sergeant-at-arms to see that the mails are punctually delivered.

Rule 51. No rule of the senate shall be altered, sus- pended or rescinded without a vote of a majority of all the senators elected ; and no motion to suspend, alter or rescind any such rule, or any joint rule of the two houses, shall be in order without the unanimous consent of the

RtTLBS AND 0BDBB8 OF SENATB. 405

ienate, unless one day's previous notice thereof shall he given ; and no motion to suspend shall embrace more than one ride, or relate to any other subject than the one specified in said motion.

RmiS 52, Whenever a claim is presented to the senate and referred to a committee, and the committee report that the claim ought not to be allowed, and the report be adopted by the senate, it shall not be in order to move to take the pa.per8 from the files for the purpose of referring them at a subsequent session, unless the claimants shall present a memorial for that purpose, stating in what man- ner the committee have erred in the report, or that new evidence had been discovered since the report, and setting forth the new evidence in the memorial.

Rule 58. In case a less number than a quorum of the senate shall convene, they are hereby authorized to send the sergeant-at-arms, or any other person, for any or all absent members as the majority of such members shall agree. It shall be the duty of the sergeant-at-arms, except when absent in the discharge of his duties, to be in con- stant attendance upon the sessions of the senate, and under the direction of the presiding officer, to aid in enforcing order on the floor of the senate, in the lobbies and in the rooms adjoining to the senate, and also to see that no per- son remains on the floor of the senate, unless entitled to the privileges of the same under Rules 10 and 48.

Rule 54. Concurrent resolutions and all resolutions calling for tl^e expenditure of moneys must be decided bv a majority vote of all the members elected to the senate upon a call of the roll.

Rule 55. For the purpose of securing the attendance of members a call of the senate may be ordered at any time.

406 BULSS AND OBDEBS OP SENATE.

Ohdbr or Business.

BuiA 1. President to take the chair; journal to be read. Bulb 2. Order of business.

Of the President,

BuiiB 8. May appoint senator to perform duties of chair. To name chairman for committee of the whole.

Bulb 4. To assign door-keepers to their respective duties and stations.

Bulb 5. To certify passage of all bills.

Bulb 6. In the absence of the Lieutenant-Governor, temporaiy president to act.

Of the Clerk.

B0£b7. To have journals printed and placed on file.

BdubS. To furnish, daily, printed list of general orders; with president to sou that ail bi|ls are acted upon in order in which reported; calendar.

Bulb 9. To present bills originating in senate to governor, and Bnter on j'oamals.

Bulb 10. To designate reporters.

Of the Rights and Duties of Senators,

Bulb 11. Belative to presentation of petitions, reports, resolu> tions, etc.

BuLE 13. To preserve order while the journals or public pai>ers are being read.

Bulb 13. Debate; senators to address the president, and not to proceed until recognized; limitation; president to decide who entitled to floor.

BuLE 14. Within bar of senate when question is stated, to vote, unless, etc.

BuLE 1&. Wishing to be excused from voting, may make brief statement.

Committees and their Duties. BULE 16. Standing committees, to conslist of three, unless other* wise ordered; list of committees.

BuLE 17. On public print! Dg ; to examine and report on all mat- ters relating to printing.

BuLElS. On engrossed bills; to examine all bills, resolutions, etc., and report as correctly engrossed before third reading. BuLE 19. Beports of committees on bills; proceedings when not coDBidered at time of making*, b\Vla not. to be read unless printed.

KtaES AHD 0BDBB8 Ol^ SfiKAt{L 40?

0/ €7en«raZ Order* and Special Orden,

BuiiB SO. What to oonstitute the general orders; busineflB of^ how taken up; no bUl to be considered In the oommittee of tho Whole until printed.

Buu 21. Special orders.

Of the Committee of the Whole.

Bulb 22. Rules to be obseryed in; may strike out enaotinff clause in bills, and if report is agreed to by senate, bill to be deemed rejected.

Bulb 23. Bills committed to, to be read through by sections; amendments not offered iu, not in order except by unanimous consent.

BuuB 24. Motion to rise and report progiess always in order.

QfBma.

Bulb 25. How Introduced; notice of introduction, what to state.

Bulb 26. FVoceedings when reported by committee of the whole, when deemed lost; final question to be taken Immediately after third reading.

Bulb 27. To receive three readings; not to be amended or com- mitted until twice read; not to be read a third time out of Its order, nor until printed; resolutions proposing amendments to constitution to be treated as bills, except, etc., to be acted on In committee of the whole.

BuLE 28. Or resolutioD amending constitution, after ordered to a third reading, may not be amended, except, etc.

Bulk 29. Two-thirds bills.

Bulb 30. Questions on final passage, to be taken by ayes and nays.

KuLE 31. To be printed in the order as reported by committees, unless, etc.

BuLE 32. When final vote on, may be reconsidered; to be read by sections.

Bulb 33. When may be laid on the table.

Of Motioiis and their Preference,

BuLE 34. When question is before senate, no motion to be re- ceived, except, etc.; motion to adjourn or lay on the table, to be decided without debate.

Rule 35. When to be reduced to writing.

Bulb S6. When questions to be divided .

Bulb 37. Certain, to preclude debate of main question.

Bulb 3a Filling of blanks, question, how taken.

Bulb 39. Beconsideratlon.

BUI«b40. Concurrent resolutions.

.408 Bxnjsa akb obdebs of sbkatb.

Of Quettiona of Order,

SULB 4L Priority of business.

Bulk 42. When reading of paper is called for and objected to* to be decided without debate.

BULS 43. Senator called to order, to take his seat; when may proceed; words objected to^ to be taken down in writing.

BiTUB 44. DivisioDs; when names to be entered alphabetically on minutes; senators to vote, unless excused.

Of Executive Seuion,

BxJiM 4S. When president shall direct doors to be cliMed« etc; leoreoy to be observed.

Bulb 48. Proceedings in, to be kept in separate Journal.

Bxhm 47. Senate may go into, when deemed necessary; nomi* nations in, how referred; when consent to appointment maybe transmitted.

IHaceOaneowi PrnvtsUma,

"Bbtm 48. Who may be admitted within bar of senate.

Bulb 49. Who may take books from senate chamber; duty of

librarian* Bulb 60. Superintendent of documents to place documents and

bills on flies; [assistant sergeant-at-arms to see that mails are

punctually delivered.

BULE 51. Alteration, suspending or rescinding of rules.

Bulb SSL Claims before, reported adversely upon, papers rela tive to, to remain on flies of senate unless, etc.

Bulb 53. Proceedings in absence of quorum.

Bulb 54. Resolutions for expenditure of moneys must be de- cided by a majority vote.

ASSBKBLT DISTBICIB. 400

ASSEMBLY DISTRICTS,

Afpobtionkd bt Lvgislatubb, Ohaptbb 806. Passed Apbil as,

1879.

ALBANY COUNTY FOUR Districts .

DiSTBIOT.

I.— First, Second, Third and Fifteenth wards of the oity of Albany, and towns of Berne, Bethlehem, Goey- mans, Rensselaervllle and Westerlo. n.— Tenth, Eleventh, Fourteenth, Sixteenth and Seven- teenth wards of the city of Albany, and towns of Guilderland, Knox and New Scotland, m.— Fourth, Fifth, Sixth, Seventh, Eighth, Twelfth and Thirteenth wards of the city of Albany, and southern district of Ninth ward, rv.— Northern district of the Ninth ward of the city of Albany, the city of Ck>hoes and the town of Water- vliet.

ALLEGANY COUNTY One DiSTRicrr. BROOME COUNTY One District. CATTARAUGUS COUNTY -Two Districts. 1.— Towns of Allegany, Ashford, Ellicottville, Farmers- yille, Franklinville, Freedom, Hinsdale, Humphrey, Ischua, Lyndon, Machias, Olean, Portville and York- shire, n.— Towns of Carrollton, Conewango, Coldspringi Dayton, East Otto, Great Valley, Leon, Little Valley, Mansfield, Napoli, New Albion, Otto, Perrysburgh, Persia, Randolph, South Valley, Salamanca and Red House.

CAYUGA COUNTY Two Districts. I.—Towns of Sterling, Victoria, Ira, Conquest, Cato, Mentz, Brutus. Sennett, and the First, Second, Fifth, Sixth and Tenth wards of the city of Auburn, and towns of Throop and Montezuma, n.— Towns of Aurelius,Owasco, Fleming, Ledyard, Spring- port, Scipio, Nlles, Venice, Moravia, Sempronius, Ge- noa, Locke, Summer Hill, and the Third, Fourth, Sev- enth, Eighth and Ninth wards of the city of Auburn.

410 ASSEMBLY DISTBICTS,

DiSXBIOT.

CHAUTAUQUA COUNT Y" Two Districts. I.— Busti, Chautauqua, Clymer, Ellery, French Creek, Harmooy, Mina, Portlaod, Ripley, Sherman, Stockton and Westfleld. JDL— Towns of Arkwrl^^ht, Carroll, Charlotte, Cherry Creete, Dunkirk, Ellicott, Ellin^rt'On, Oerry, Hanover, Eian tone, Poland, Pomfret, Sheridan and Yillenova, am city of Jamestowu.

CHEMUNG COUNTY —One DiSTHicrr. CHENANGO COUNTY— One District. CLINTON COUNTY One District. COLUMBIA COUNTY - One District. CORTLAND COUNTY— One District. DELAWARE COUNTY Onb District. DUTCHESS COUNTY Two Districts.

I.— Towns of Amenla, Beekman, Dover, East Fishkill, Fishkill, La Grange, Northeast, Pawlings, Pine Plains, Stanford, Union Vale, Washington and Wappingers. II.— Towns of Clinton, Hyde Park, Milan, Pleasant Valley, Poughkeepsie, city of Poughkeepsie, Red Hook and Rhinebeck.

ERIE COUNTY Five Districts.

1.— First, Second, Third, Eighth and Thirteenth wards

of the city of Buffalo. II.— Fourth, Fifth and Sixth wards of the city of Buffalo. III.— Seventh, Ninth, Tenth and Eleventh wards of the

city of Buffalo. IV —Towns of Alden, Amherst, Cheektowaga, Clarence,

Grand Island, Lancaster, Manila, Newstead, Tona-

wanda, Wales and Twelfth ward of city of Buffalo, v.— Towns of Aurora, Boston, Brandt, Golden, Collins,

Concord, East Hamburgh, Eden, Evans, Hamburgh,

Holland, North Collins, Sardinia, Elma and West

Seneca.

ESSEX COUNTY One District.

FRANKLIN COUNTY - One District.

FULTON AND HAMILTON COUNTIES— One District.

GENESEE COUNTY One District.

GREENE COUNTJf One District.

ASSEMBLY DISTRICTS. 411

OlSTBICT.

HERKIMER COUNTY— One DrsTRiCfT.

JEFFERSON COUNTY Two Districts.

I.— Towns of Adams, Champion, ElUsburgh, Henderson, ^ounsfleld, Lorraine, Rodman, RutIand,Wilna,Worth, Watertown and Third and Fourth wards of the city of Watertown.

n.— Towns of Alexandria, Antwerp, Brownville, Clayton, Cape Vincent, Le Ray, Lyme, Orleans, Pamelia, PhiU adel phi a, Theresa and First and Second wards of tht city of Watertown.

KINGS COUNTY Twelve Districts. I.— First and Sixth wards of the city of Brooklyn.* n.— Second and Fourth wards of the city of Brooldyn. m.— Third and Tenth wards of the city of Brooklyn. IV.^Fifth and Eleventh wards of the city of Brooklyn, v.— Twelfth ward of the city of Brooklyn. VI.— Fourteenth and Fifteenth wards of the city

Brooklyn. VII. Sixteenth ward of the city of Brooklyn. VIIL— Seventeenth and Eighteenth wards of the city of Brooklyn. IX.— Thirteenth, Nineteenth and Twentieth wards of the

city of Brooklyn. X. Eighth, Ninth and Twenty-second wards of the city

of Brooklyn. XI. Seventh, Twenty-first, Twenty- third and Twentjr

fourth wards of the city of Brooklyn. XII.— Towns uf New Utrecht, Flatbush, Gravesend and Flatlands, and the Twenty-fifth and Twenty-sixtn wards of the city of Brooklyn.

LEWIS COUNTY— One District.

LIVINGSTON COUNTY One District.

MADISON COUNTY One District.

MONROE COUNTY Three Districts. . I.— Towns of Brighton, Henrietta, Irondequoit, Mendon, Penfleld, Perinton, Pittsford, Rush and Webster, n.— The city of Rochester.

♦The wards of the city of Brooklyn were re-arranged by chap. 863. Laws of 1873. Twenty-sixtli ward created by chap. 3^35, Laws of 1886,

412 ASSEMBLY DISTRICTS.

District. *

m.— Towns of Chili, Clarkson, Gates, Greece, Ogden, Parma, Riga, Sweden, Hamlin and Wheatland.

MONTGOMERY COUNT Y One District.

KBW YORK CITY AND COUNTY— Twenty- FOUR Districts.

I.— All that part of the city bounded by the North and East rivers, and lying within Peck slip. Ferry street. Gold street. Spruce street. Park row, Broadway and Canal street, and including Governor's, Bedloe^s and Ellis' islands.

n.— All that part of the city lying within Canal street, Broadway, Park row. Spruce street. Gold street, Ferry street, Peck slip, East river, Catharine street and the Bowery. m.— All that part of the city lying within Canal street, Broadway, Twenty-third street. Third avenue and the Bowery.

TV.— All that part of the city lying within Catharine street, Division street. Grand street, Jackson street and East river.

v.— All that part of the city lying within Canal street, Broadway, Bleecker street, Hancock street (or Cottage place). West Houston street and North river.

VI. All that part of the city lying within Division street. Grand street, Jackson street, East river, Stanton street, Clinton street, Rivington street and Norfolk street. VII.— All that part of the city lying within Broadway, West Twenty-third street, Sevenlli avenue. West Sixteentii street, Eighth avenue, West Fourth street. West Washington place, Sixth avenue, Carmine street and Bleecker street. VIII.— All that part of the city lying within the Bowery, Stanton street, Clinton street, llivington street, Nor- folk street and Division street.

IX.— All that part of the city lying within West Houston street, Hancock street (or Cottage place), Bleecker street, Carmine street. Sixth avenue. West Washing- ton place. West Fourth street. Eighth avenue, West Sixteenth street and North river.

X.— All that part of the city lying within the Bowery,Thlrd avenue, Eiglith street (or St. Mark's place), Avenue

ASSEMBLY DISTBICTS. 413

OjvriiiUT.

A, Seventh street. Avenue B, Clinton street and Stan- ton street. XI.— All that part of the city lying within East and West Twenty-third streets, Lexington avenue, Bast and West Fortieth streets. Seventh avenue, West Twenty- fifth street and Sixth avenue. Xn.— All that part of the city lying within Stanton street, Clinton street. Avenue B, East Eleventh street and East river.

Zm.— All that part of the city lying within West Sixteenth street. Seventh avenue, West Twenty-third street. Sixth avenue, West Twenty-fifth street, Seventh ave- nue, West Twenty-ninth street, Eighth avenue, West Thirty-second street, Ninth avenue. West Twenty- sixth street and North river.

XIV.— All that part of the city lying within Third avenue. East Fourteenth street. East river, East Eleventh street, Avenue B, Seventh street, Avenue A ai^d Eighth street (or St. Maria's place). XV.— All that part of the city lying within Seventh avenue, West Fortietli street. North river. West Twenty-sixth street. Ninth avenue. West Thirty-second street, Eighth avenue and West Twenty-ninth street.

XVI.— All tha} part of the city lying within East Fourteenth street, East river, East Twenty-sixth street and Third avenue. XVII.— All that part of the city lying within Seventh avenue. West Fifty-second street, North river and West For- tieth street. XVIII.— All that part of the city lying within Lexington ave- nue, East Twenty. third street, Third avenue, East Twenty-sixth street, East river and East Forty-second street.

XIX.— All that part of the city lying within West Fifty-sec- ond street, Seventh avenue, West Fifty-ninth street, Eighth avenue, West One Hundred and Tenth street. Seventh avenue, Harlem river, Spuyten Duj'vil creek and North river.

XX.— All that part of the city lying within Lexington ave- nue, East Forty-second street. East river and Fifty- ninth street, including Blaclcwell's island.

XXI. —All that part of the <'-ity lying within East and West Fortieth stre^its, Lexington avenue. East Eighty-sixth

414 ASSEMBLY DI8TSI0TS.

■treet, Transyene road across the Osntral Park, BIgfath avenue. West Fifty-ninth street and Seventh avenue. XXn —All that part of the city lying within East Fifty-ninth street. East river, East Ninety-first street, Fifth ave- nue. East Eighty-sixth street and Lexington avenue.

ZXm.— All that part of the city lying within East Ninety-first street. Fifth avenue. West One Hundred and Tenth street. Seventh avenue, Harlem river and East river, including Randall's and Ward's islands, and that part of the Central Park lying north of the Transverse road, crossing the same at or about Eighty-sixth street.

ZXIV.-'All that part of the city lying north and east of Har- lem river and Spuyten Duyvil creek, and known as the Twenty-third and Twenty-fourth wards of the city of New York.

NIAGARA COUNTY— Two DisrRicrrs.

I.— Towns of Wheatfleld, Pendleton , Lockport, Royalton, Cambria, and the First, Second, Third and Fourth wards of the city of Lockport.

n.— Towns of Hartland, Somerset, Newfane, Wilson, Lew iston, Porter and Niagara. ONEIDA COUNTY Three Districts.

I.— Third, Fourth, Fifth, Sixth, Seventh, Eighth, Ninth, Tenth, Eleventh and Twelfth wards of the city of Utica, and towns of New Hartford, Paris and Bridge- water.

n.— Towns of Sangerfleld, Marshall, Augusta, Vernon, Kirkland, Westmoreland, Whitestown, Verona and Rome. i

ni.— Towns of Vienna, Camden, Florence, Ava, Western, Steuben, Floyd, Remsen, Boonville, Deerfleld, Lee, Annsville, Trenton, Marcy, Forestport, and First and Second wards of town and city of Utica.

ONONDAGA COUNTY Three Districts.

I.— First, Third, Fourth, Ninth and Tenth wards of the city of Syracuse, and tlie towns of Geddes, Camil- lus, Van Buren, Lysander, Clay and Cicero.

II.-*Fifth, Sixth and Eleventh wards of the city of Syra- cuse, and the towns of Onondaga, Lafayette, TuUy, Spafford, Otisco, Marcelliis, Skaneateles andElbridge.

m.-^econd. Seventh and liUghih wards of the city of Svra-

ASSEMBLY DISTBIOTS. 415

cuse, and the towns of Salina, De Witt, ManliuB, Pom- pey and Fabius.

ONTARIO COUNTY One Dibibigt.

ORANGE COUNTY— Two Districts. I.— Town of Newburgh, city of Newburgh» and towns of New Windsor, Cornwall, Highlands, Monroe, Bloom- ing Grove and Montgomery, n.— Towns of Mount Hope, Deerpark, Greenville, Mini- sink, Wawayanda,WallkIl, Crawford, Hamptonburgh, Goshen, Warwick and Chester.

ORLEANS COUNTY— One District.

OSWEGO COUNTY Two Districts.

I.— Towns of Oswego, Scriba, Hannibal, Granby, Volney,

New Haven, and the city of Oswego, n.— Towns of Constantia, Hastings, Palermo, Schroeppel, West Monroe, Albion, Amboy, Boylston, Mexico, Orwell, Parish, Redfleld, Richland, Sandy Creek and Williamstowu.

OTSEGO COUNTY— Two Districts.

I.— Towns of Plainfleld, Richfield, Exeter, Otsego, Spring- field. Cherry Valley, Middlefleld, Roseboom, Decatur, Westford, Worcester and Maryland. II.— Towns of Uiiadllla, Butternuts, Otego, Oneonta, Mor- ris, Laurens, Edmeston, Burlington, Hartwlck, Mil- ford, Plttsfleld and New Lisbon.

PUTNAM COUNTY— One District.

QUEENS COUNTY Two Districts.

I.— Towns of Oyster Bay, North Hempstead and Flushing. II. Towns of Hempstead, Jamaica, Newtown and Long Island City.

RENSSELAER COUNTY Three Districts.

I.— First, Second, Third, Fourth, Seventh, Eighth, Ninth,

Tenth and Eleventh wards of the city of Troy. II.— Towns of Brunswicl\, Grafton, Hoosick, Lansing* burgh, Petersburah, Pittstown, Schaghticoke and Fifth and Thirteenth wards of the city of Troy. III. --Towns of Sandhike, Poestenkill, Nassau, Greenbusb, North Greenbusli, Stephentown, Schodack, East

416 ASSEMBLY DIBTBIOTS.

OurcBiciT.

Oreenbush, Berlin and Sixth and Twelfth wards of the city of Troy.

RICHMOND COUNTY— Onb District.

BOCELAND COUNTS'— One District.

ST. LAWRENCE COUNTY— Three Districts.

r

I.— Towns of Morristown, De Peyster, De Kalb, Ham- mond, Gouvemeur, Rossie, Macomb, Oswegatchie, Fowler, Pitcairn, Fioe and city of Ogdensburgh. n.— Towns of Lisbon, Madrid, Waddington, Norfolk, Can- ton, Russell, Harmon, Edwards, Fierrepont, Clare, Clif- ton and Cotton, in.— Towns of Brasher, Messeoa, Potsdam, Parishvllle, Stockholm, Lawrence, Louisville and Hopkinton.

SARATOGA COUNTY Two Districts.

I.— Towns of Ballston, Charlton, Clifton Park, Galwaiy, Halftnoon, Malta, Milton, Stillwater, Waterford and Providence, n.— Towns of Corinth, Day, Edinburgh, Greenfield, Had- ley, Moreau, Northumberland, Saratoga, Saratoga Springs and Wilton.

SCHENECTADY COUNTY— One District.

SCHOHARIE COUNTY One District.

SCHUYLER COUNTY One District.

SENECA COUNTY One District.

STEUBEN COUNTY Two Districts.

I.— Towns of Avoca, Bath, Bradford, Cohocton, Pratts- burgh, Pultney, Urbana, Wayne, Wheeler, Dansville, Fremont, Howard, Wayland, Campbell and Thurston. IT. ^Towns of Addison, Caton, Cameron, Corning, Erwin, Hornby, Lindley, Rathbone, Tuscarora, Woodhull, Canisteo, Greenwood, Hartsville, Hornellsville, Jas< per, Troupsburgh and West Union ,

SUFFOLK COUNTY- One District.

SULLIVAN COUNTY- One District.

TIOGA COUNTY One District.

TOMPKINS COUNTY One District.

AS8SMBLY DI8TBI0TS. 417

ULSTER COUNTY Thbh HiBmciS. I.— Saugerties, Huriaj, Woodstock, town of Kingston, First, Second, TUid, Fourth and Nintli wards, city of Kingston, n.— Towns of Esopus, Marlborougti, Lloyd, Plattekili, Bosendale, Marbletown and Fifth, Sixth Serenth and Bitfhth wards of -city uf Kingston, in .—Towns of Wawarsing, Sbandaken, Bochester, Den- ning, Olive, Hardenburgh, Shawaugunk, Gardiner and New Palty.

WARaSN COUNTY— One Distrioi.

WASHINGTON COUNTY— Two DlSTRlOIB. I.— Towns of Argyle, Cambridge. Baston, Fort Edward,

Greenwich, Jackson, Salem and White Creek, n.— Towns of I^resden, Fort Ann, Gran?Ule, Hampton, Hartford, Hebron, Kingsbury, Putnam and WhitehalL

WAYNE COUNTY Two DlST&lCRRl.

1.— Towns of Butler, Galen, Huron. Rose, Sodus, Savan- nah, Wolcott and Williamson n.— Towns of Arcadia, Macedon, Marlon, Ontario, Pal- myra, Walworth and Lyons.

WESTCHESTER COUNTY— Thrbb Districts.

I.— Towns of Greenburgh, Mt. Pleasant and city of Yon- kers

n.— Towns of Harrison, Mamaroneck, New Rochellei North Castle, Pelham, Rye, Scarsdale, White Plains, East Chester and Westchester, m.— Towns of Cortland t, Lewisboro New Castle, North Salem, Ossioing, Somers, Yorktown.Poundridgeand Bedford.

WYOMING COUNTS— One District. 7ATES COUNTY— Onb District, 27

418

KAXBS OF SFBAKZBS.

IPEAim OF ABBULT OF IHE SUIE OF HEW TOIL

nMUf ITTi TO

Whan electad.

1..

8,.

1.

4..

ft.

•..

1..

8..

»..

Walter LiTioirton

n..

18..

It.. 1ft..

M..

B..

SL.

U.

27.

28.,

29..

ao.

31.

32.

33.,

3A.

36.

36.

87.

38.

39.

40.

41.

42.

48..

44.

46.

4A.

417.

40.,

40..

John HatiftOfn

John Hathom

John LnnaiDCtJr

BfchardVufdL

Blehajrd Tariek

John Tanrtny, Jr.

GolianYernyDek

John Watti

John Watta.

John Wafcta

Jamea WafeKm

WUlfam North

WUUam North

Gillian VerFIanefc

Dirck Ten ftoack

Dirck Ten Broeck

Dfrck Ten Broeck

Samuel Osgood , . .

Thomas Storm

Thomas Storm

Alexander Sheldon

Alexander Sheldon

Alexander Sheldon

Andrew McCord

Alexander Sheldon

James W. Wilkin

William North

Nathan Sanf ord

Alexander Sheldon

Jacob Rutsen Van Rensselaer

James Bmott

Samuel Young

Daniel Cniger

David Woods..

David Woods

Obadiah German

John C Spencer

Peter Sharp.

Samuel B. Komalne

Peter R. Livingston

Richard Goodell

Clarkson Cn>lius

Samuel Toung

October

August

September

October

July

Jannarjr

October

January Jani

July

January

Jannarr

NoTember

January

January

January

NoTember

January

August

Januanr

November

January

January

January

November

January

January

January

November

January

January

January

November

January

September

January

November

January

January

January

November

January

January

January

Jimuary

January

ICITH" 13»17n

1, Mtl

2i»i;8i

U^ITBB ZU1TB4 ]5i»1784 ia,]TBf 12; 1791 t,178B

4»1TH 7,1794

1,17M

1,1798

9,1798

28,1^00

4,1809

28,1802

25,1808

31,1804

6,1804

28,1806

27,lHfl7

26.1808

1,1808

30^1810

2B.1HI1

28,1812

3,1812

25,1814

26,1814

13,1816

5.1816

27,1818

6,1819

4,1820

7,1820

1,1822

37,1828

6,1824

4,1825

3,1821

HAKES OF SPEAKSBa. 419.

420

NAMES OF 8PEAKEB8.

Session.

Name.

When elected.

103

104

106

George H. Sharpe

George H. Sharpe

Cbarles E . Patterson

January 6, 1880 January 4, 1881 February 3, 1882 January 2, 1883 January 1, 1884 January 6, 1885 January 5, 1886 January 4, 1887 January 8, 1888 January 1, 1880 January 7, 1800 January 6, 1801 January 5, 1802

106

Alfred C. Chapin

Titus Sheard

108

109

110

Ill

George Z. Erwin

James W. Husted . .

James W. Husted

Fremont Cole

Fremont Cole

James W. Husted

William F. Sheeban

Robert P. Busb

113

AXO -

114

116

OLBBES OF THS A88B1IBLT.

421

CLERKS OF THE ASSEMBLY.

1777 TO 1892.

Clerk.

^ohn'McKenoD ,

OllTerL. Kerr

James Van Insen

Solomoo Southwick

Oerrit IT. Laosiog

Daniel Rodman

Samael North

Aaron Clark

Dirck L. VanDerhejden

Bdward LtYlnmton

Horatio Merchant i

Francis Sefcer

Philip Bernolds, Jr

Jarvis N. Lake

Philander B. Prindle

John O. Cole

Henry K. Wales

James R. Rose

William W. Dean

Richard U. Sherman ,

John 8. Nafew ...

William Richardson . .

David Wilson

Hanson A. Risley

Joseph B. Cushman

Luther Caldwell

Edward F. Underhlll

Cornelius W. Armstronfr

Cornelius W. Underwood . ...

Edward M. Johnson*

John O'Donnell

Hiram Calkins

Walter H. Bunn

Charles A. Chickerini;

Charles R. DePreest

Residence.

Albany. Albany.

Lyonsdale ....

Fonda

Little Falls....

Norwich

Albany

Albany. .

Albany

Laurens

New Hartford.

Albany

Albany

Albany.... ..

Dunkirk

Utica

Elmira

Albany

Brocton

Auburn

Oneonta ....

Lowville

New York

Cooperstown.. Copenhagen . Troy

Tears of service.

1777 KM 1798, iai0,'12,'18 180»-« 1807

isn^

1811

1814-19

1820-1

]8»-4,'S6

laes

18B8,'88

1884-7

1888-9

1840-1, *7-9

1843

1843

1844-6, '50

1846

18El-2,*54-6

185a

1857, '50, -80

« 1858

1861

186S3-6

1867

1809

1868, "TO

1879

1872, '76-82

1873, •74

1875

1883

1884-'90

1891,-'92

* Elected in place of Underwood, deceased.

4S8

MMIBintB OS AsasitBLy.

MEMBEBS OF THE ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF KEff YOKE FOB THE YEAfi 1892.

CoiiDtjr* AttMny......

ABegaDy....

Broome

Chttanugus

2 8

4

1

2 •Oayaga 1

CaiMitauqua 1

2

OiMmiing

GQienaDgo .. .

CfUnton

Oolambla

Cortland •...

Delaware

Datoheas 1

2

1

2 8 4 5

FraDklin

Fulton and Hamilton

Genesee .

Greene

Herkimer

Jefferson 1

2

Kioea 1

2 8

4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12

Lewis.. .. UvingBton

District. Name.

1 Artcher La Grange. Walter Bills Ward. Galen R. Hitt. John T. Gtorman. Marcus M. Ctongdon. Israel T. Deyp. William B. wheeler. Solon S. Laine. Charles 0. Adams. William Leslie Noyea Walter C. Gifford. Egburt B. Woodbury. Robert P. Bush. Charles H. Stanton. Bdward Hall. Henry D. Warner. Jamies H. Tripp. James R Cowan. Obed Wheeler. John A. Vanderwater. John J. Clahan . Jacob Gk>ldbenr. Bdward Gallagher. Henry H. Guenther. Myron H. Claris. Walter D. Palmer. Allen S. Matthews. Horace L. Judson. Charles N. Reed. Edward M. Cole. Henry H. Green. Harrison Fuller. Martin L. Wiilard. Joseph J. Cahill. William J. Plant. John Cooney. John J. O'Connor. John Eelley. William E. Shields. Louis C. Ott. James F. Quifzley. Laurence £. Malone. Thomas F. Byrnes. George L. Weed . Charles A. Conrady. G. Henry P. Gould. Jesse Roberts.

KBMBEBS 09 ASSEMBLY.

4^3

County. District. Name.

ICadison Clarence W. Dexter.

Monroe 1 Frank M. Jones.

2 Bichard Curran.

8 William H. Dennlston.

Montgomery George J. Gove.

NewYork 1 Patrick H. Duff f.

2 Timothy D. Sullivan.

3 Perclval Farqubar.

4 Patrick Henry R4»che. 6 Domioick F. Mullauey.

6 Samuel J. Foley

7 Alfred R. Conkling.

8 PhUlp Wlssig.

9 William H. Walker. 10 William Sohmer.

U WUliam N. Hoag.

12 Moses Dink elspiel.

13 James H. Soutb worth.

14 William Sulzer.

15 Louis Drypolcher.

16 Walter G. Byrne.

17 Thomas J. McMaous.

18 Daniel F. Martin.

19 John Connelly.

20 MyerJ. Stein.

21 Louis H.Hablo.

22 William J O'Dalr.

23 George P. Webster. 21 James L. Wells.

Niagara... l Garwood Leverett Judd.

2 Levi Parsons Gillette.

Oneida 1 Cornelius Haley.

2 Harrys. Patten.

a ChertterW. Porter.

Onondaga 1 Patrick J. Ryan.

2 William Kennedy.

3 Adam C. Listman.

Ontario Frank O. Chamberlain.

Orange 1 Howard Thornton.

2 William E. McCormick.

Orleans Adelbert J. McCormick,

Oswego 1 Nevada N. Stranahan.

2 Wilbur H. Selleck.

Otsego 1 Charles Goodell.

2 Walter L Brown.

Putnam William H. Ladue.

Queens 1 Solomon S. Townsend.

2 George L. Weeks.

Rensselaer 1 James M. Riley.

2 Levi E. Worden.

3 John J. Cassin.

Richmond Hubbard K. Yetm an.

Rockland Thomas Finegan.

St. Lawrence 1 George R. Mai by.

2 John O. Keeler.

3 I^wis C. Lang. Saratoga 1 Frank L. Smith.

2 Lewis Varney.

Soheneotady. . AWin J, QaaQk«iib\]LitL.

424

KBHBEB8 OF ASSEMBLY.

Ck>UDty. District. Name.

Schoharie William T. Lamont.

Schuyler William H.Walt.

Beneoa William H. Kinne.

Steuben 1 Gordon M. Patchln.

2 Herman E. Buck.

SuflTolk James H. Fierson.

Sullivan George M. Beakes.

Tioga Edward G. Tracy.

Tompkins Albert U. Pierson.

Ulster 1 George M. Brink.

2 Jacob Rice.

8 George H. Bush.

Warren Howard Oonkllng.

Washington 1 William D. Stevenson.

2 William Held.

Wayne...*. 1 George W. Brinkerhoff.

2 Flynn Whitcomb.

Westchester 1 Thomas K. Fraser.

2 William Ryan.

8 James W. Hasted.

Wyoming Milo H. Olin.

Yates. Everett Brown.

ICXKBBB8 OB ASSBMBIiT.

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NAMES.

C!ounty.

Years.

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Oswego

Kings

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Washington....

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Nev V '^rk

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New York

Dutchess

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1888, '4, '6, *91.

Sdleck.W.H

1880, '1.

Shields, Wm. E

Stdimer, Wm

Southworth, James H. . . otein, JA« «i .... ... •*•

Stevenson, William D . .

Stranahan, N. N

SuUivan. T. D

1890, *1.

1890, 1.

1891.

1890, '1.

1891.

1890, '1.

1887, '8, '9. m 1.

Sulzer. Wm

18«), '1.

Townsend. S. S •••••....

1889, '90, '1.

VameyjLewis

Ward, Walter E

Webster, George P

Weed, George L

Wells. James L ...,,.,.,

1891. 1891. 1890, ^91. 1891. 18T9, '80.

Wheeler. Obed

1878,^9.

Wissig, Philip

Woodbury, Egbert E . . .

Worden, teyiE

Yetman, Hubbard R. . . .

1888. ^90.

1891.

1891.

436

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STANDma COMMITTEES OF THE ASSEMBLY FOB

THE YEAR 1892.

TToy^ and Means.

Mr. Bosh, of* Ulster, Mr. Hall, of ClintoD,

Riley, of Bensselaer, Husted, of Westchester,

Connelly, of New York, Deyo, of Broome,

Farqnhar, of New York, Malby, of St. Lawrence,

Qnigley, of Kings, Herson, A. H., of Tom^dns.

Laing, of Gattarangns,

Judioiary,

I

Mr. Snlzer, of New York, Mr. Hahlo, of New York, Hitt, of Albany, Husted, of Westchester,

Cooney, of Kings, Stranaban, of Oswef^o,

Stein, of New York, Kenned}-, of Onondaga,

Martin, of New York, Clark, of Ene.

Ryan, P. J., ot Onondaga,

General Laws,

Mr. Guenther, of Erie, Mr. Patten, of Oneida, Bush, of Ulster, Varney, of Saratoga,

Shields, of Kings, Ward, of Albany,

Southworth, of New York, Keeler, of St. Lawrence, Quigley, of Kings, Hoag, of New York.

Gahill, of Kings,

Bemsion^

Mr. Quigley, of Kings, Mr. Fraser, of Westchester, Connelly, of New York, Ward, of Albany,

Patten, of Oneida, Woodbury, of Chautanqaa,

Hahlo, of New York, Lang, of St. Lawrence,

Ryan, P. J., of Onondaga, Malone, of Kings.

Cole, of Greene,

AS8EKBLY COMMITTEES.

443

Codes.

Mr. Sbields, of Kings, Webster, of New York, Snlzer, of New York, Stein, of New York, Jndd, of Niagara, Sonthworth, of New Tork,

Mr. Patten, of Oneida,

Kennedy, of Onondaga, Malby, of St. Lawrence, Vamey, of Saratoga, Woodbury, of Ghautanqoa.

Taxation and BetrencTunent,

Mr. Ryan, W., of Westchester, Mr. Ladue, of Putnam,

Foley, of New York, Keeler, of St. Lawrence,

Gillette, of Niagara, Wheeler, 0., of Dutchess,

Ott, of Elings, Fuller, of Jefferson,

Gove, of Montgomery, Gongdon, of Allegany. Walker, of New York,

Mr. Gould, of Lewis, Gorman, of Albany Haley, of Oneida, Judd, of Niagara, Gk)ldberg, of Erie, l^lant, of Kings,

CanaU,

Mr. Gove, of Montgomery, Gallagher of Erie, Stevenson, of Washington, McGormick, A. J., of Orleans Dexter, of Madison.

Afairs of Cities,

Mr. Webster, of New York, Mr. Gassin, of Rensselaer, Dinkelspiel, of New York, Cooney, of New York, Mullaney, of New York, Byrnes, T. F., of Kmgs, Rice, of Ulster,

Glahan, of Erie, Gallagher, of Ene, Selleck, of Oswego, Buck, of SteubeO'

Mr. Uitt, of Albany,

Townsend, of Queens, O'Gonnor, of Kings, Gould, of Lewis, Byrne, W. G., of New York, Guenther, of Erie,

BoAlroade

Mr. Duffy, of New York,

Quackenbush, of Schen'dy, Chamberlain, of Ontario, Jones, of Monroe, Adams, of Cayuga.

AAA

X4L JE

A88ftHBLY C0MMITTEB8.

Oommeroe and Navigation.

Mr. Sullivan, of New York, Byrnes, T. F., of Kings, Kice, of Ulster, Wissig, of New York, Eellj, of Kings, Foley, of New York,

Mr. Yetman, of Bichmond, Noyes, of Cayuga, Wheeler, 0., of Dutchess, Gallagher, of Erie, Listman, of Onondaga.

Inntranee. Mr. Connelly, of New York, Mr. Drypolcher, of New York,

Fraser, of Westchester, Sohmer, of New York, fioche, of New York, ' McCormick, W. E. , of Orange, Plant, of Kings,

Pierson, J. H., of Suffolk, Denniston, of Monroe, Husted, of Westchester, Green, of Herkimer.

Mr. Gorman, of Albany,

Bonis,

Mr. McManus, of New York,

Farquhar, of New York, Warner, of Columbia, Yandewater, of Dutchess, JudsoD, of Fulton and Ham., Willard, of Jefferson,

Brink, of Ulster, Gifford, of Chautauqua, Stanton, of Chenango, Tripp, of Cortland.

Electricity y Gas and Water Supply. Mr. Martin, of New York, Mr. O'Dair, of New York,

Roche, of New York, Kelly, of Kings, Mullaney, of New York, Cabin, of Kings, Ryan, W., of Westchester,

Deyo, of Broome, Reid, W., of Washington, Congdon, of Allegany, Patchin, of Steuben.

Internal Affairs. Mr. Townsend, of Queens, Mr. Lamont, of Schoharie,

Ladue, of Putnam, Vanderwater, of Dutchess, Warner, of Columbia, Finegan, of Rockland, Gove, of Montgomery,

Brown, E., of Yates, Brinkerhoflf, of Wayne, Olin, of Wyoming, Reed, C. N., of Genesee.

ASSBKBLY COMMITTBBS. 445

Labor and Indtutries,

Ifr. Halej, of Oneida, Mr. Tetman, of Bichmond,

Drypolcher, of New York, Wheeler, W. E., of Cat-

Ott, of Kings, taraugus,

Finegan, of BocUand, Conkling,A.B., of New York,

Clahan, of Erie, Curran, of Monroes

Hall, of Clinton, Malone, of Kings.

ExeiM,

Mr. Fole^r, of New York, Mr. McCormick,W.E., of Orange, Ott, of Kings, Conradj, of Kings,

Goldberg, of Erie, Wells, of New York,

Haley, of Oneida, Listman, of Onondaga,

Gorman, of Albany, Clark, of Erie.

Bice, of Ulster,

Affairs of Villages.

Mr. Yetman, of Bichmond, Mr. Eraser, of Westchester, Bjan, W., of Westchester, Lang, of St. Lawrence,

Judson, of Fulton and Ham., Whitcomb, of Wayne, Gillette, of Niagara, Tracy, of Tioga,

Ladue, of Putnam, Wait, of Schuyler.

Cole, of Greene,

JhtbHc IHnHng,

Mr. Cole, of Greene, Mr. Lament, of Schoharie, Drypolcher, of New York, Brown, W. L., of Otsego,

Beakes, of Sullivan, Porter, of Oneida,

Dmkelspiel, ot New York, Weed, of Kings,

Biley, of Bensselaer, Conrady, of Kmgs.

Koche, of New York,

Public Health,

Mr. Daffy, of New York, Mr. LaGrange, of Albany, Beakes, of Sullivan, Green, of Herkimer,

McManus, of New York, Palmer, of Essex,

Goldberg, of Erie, McCormick,A. J., of Orleans,

Kinne, oi Seneca, Matthews, of Frankhn.

Willard, of Jefferson,

446

ASSEMBLY GOMMITTBES,

Mr. Sonthworth, of New York, Mr. Lamont, of Schohnrie,

Quiglej, of Kings, Sohmer, of New York, CassiD, of Bensselaer, Wissig, of New York, Yanderwater, of Dutchess,

Worden, of Bensselaer, Chamberlain, of Ontario, Denniston, of Monroe, Stevenson, of Washington.

Puhlie Lands and Forestry, Mr. Stein, of New York, Mr. Judson, of Fulton and Ham.,

Gk)uld, of Lewis, Connelly, of New York, Quackenbush, of Schene'dj, La Grange, of Albany, Goodell, of ObSego,

Selleck, of Oswego, Gifford, of Cliautauqua, Matthews, of Franklin, Smith, of Saratoga.

Public InsUtuUona.

Mr. Sohmer, of New York, Goldberg, of Erie, Foley, of New YoA, Judd, of Niagara, Sulzer, of New York, Webster, of New York,

Mr. Sonthworth, of New York, Hoag, of New York, Weeks, of Queens, Porter, of Oneida, Conkling, H., of Warren.

Military Affairs. Mr. Farquhar, of New York, Mr. Ryan, W., of Westchester,

Walker, of New York, Willard, of Jefferson, Shields, of Kings, Quackenbush, of Schenect'y Martin, of New York,

Brown, W. L., of Otsego, Reid, W., of Washington, Cowan, of Delaware, Weed, of Kings.

Soldierif Home. Mr. Wissig, of New York, Mr. Beakes, of Sullivan,

Kinne, of Seneca, Plant, of Kings, Webster, of New York. Duffy, of New York, Cuactenbusb, of Schenect'y

Patchin, of Steuben, Worden, of Rensselaer, Pierson, A. H., of Tompkins, Buck, of Steuben.

ASSEMBLY OOMMTrTEBS. 447

Olainu. Mr. MeMftiras, of New York, Mr. Byrne, W. Q., of New York, (VCooDor, of Kings, Thornton, of Orange,

Wissig, of New York, Faller, of Jefferson,

Halej, of Oneida, Conkling, H., of Warren.

Dinkelspiel, of New V ork.

Federal Relatione.

Mr. Byrnes, T. P., of Kings, Mr. Byrne, W. G., of New York,

Goodell, of Otsego, Conkling, A. R. , of New York,

Fraser, of Westchester, Brink, of Ulster,

Townsend, of Queens, Brinkerhoff, of Wayne. Finegan, of Rockland,

Charitable and ReUgioue Soeietiee.

Mr. Hahlo, of New York, Mr. Yanderwater, of Dutchess, Clahan, of Erie, Reed, 0. N., of Genesee,

Cassin, of Rensselaer, Gurran, of Monroe,

Sullivan, of New York, Dexter, of Madison.

Kinne, of Seneca,

State Prisons. Mr. Rice, of Ulster, Mr. Beakes, of Sallivan,

Hall, of Clinton, Noyes, of Cayuga,

McCormick,W.E., of Orange, Smith, of Saratoga, Mullaney, of New York, Cowan, of Delaware.

Guenther, of Erie,

Fisheries and Game,

Mr. O'Connor, of Kings, Mr. Ryan, P. J., of Onondaga,

Judson, of Fulton and Ham., Pierson, J. H., of Suffolk, O'Dair, of New York, Roberts, of Livingston,

Townsend, of Queens, Palmer, of Essex.

Gk>uld, of Lewis,

Privileges and Elections,

Mr. Cooney, of Kings, Mr. Clahan, of Erie,

Riley, of Rensselaer, Brown, E., of- Yates,

Walker, of New York, Roberts, of Livingston,

McCormick,W.E., of Orange, Tracy, of Tioga. Fatten, of Oneida,

4M AflSEXBLY COXMIITBES.

IhitUt amd MammfaetMrm.

Mr. Dinkdspiel, of New York. Hr. (TDnr, of Xew York, Qorman, of Albanj, Jones, of Monroe,

Sobmer, of Neir York, Weeks, of Qaeens,

Walker, of New York, Wells, of New York.

HcManos, of New York,

AipicuUure,

Mr. GKUette, of Niagara, Mr. ELinne, of Seneea^

Laing, of Cattaraogns, Olin, of Wyoming,

Warner, of Colombia, Stanton, of Chenango,

Ooodell, of Otsego, Whitcomb, of Wajne. Cole, of Greene,

Indian Affai/r%,

Mr. Jodd, of Niagara, Mr. Ryan, P. J., of Onondaga^ Willard, of Jefferson, Adams, of Cayuga,

Laing, of Cattaraugus, Wheeler, W. E., of Catta-

Lamont, of Schoharie, raugus,

Gnenther, of Erie, Tripp, of Cortland.

Bules.

Mr. Speaker, Mr. Sulzer, of New York,

Bush, of Ulster, Husted, of Westchester,

Hitt, of Albany, Gallagher, of Erie.

Printed and Engrossed Bills.

Mr. Kelly, of Kings, Mr. Stranahan, of Oswego,

Sullivan, of New York, Thornton, of Orange.

La Grange, of Albany,

Unfinished Business.

Mr. Cahill, of Kings, Mr. Brown, W. L., of Otsego,

La Grange, of Albany, Wait, of Schuyler.

Drypolcher, of New York,

RULES Am) OBDEBS

OP TBS

ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

1802.

CHAPTER I.

Ihwers and JDuUea of Speaker.

Bulb 1. To take the chair, call to order, and, if a qaonun be present, proceed to business.

Bulb 2. To preserve order, decide questions of order subject to appeal, appoint committees, except where otherwise ordered, sub- stitute any member to perform duties of chair, name chairman to preside in committee of the whole, certify passage of bills, and designate reporters. Not required to vote except where his vote would be decisive. In case of disturbance may order galleries and lobby cleared. Ez-officio member and chairman committee on rules.

CHAPTER n.

Order of Business, Bulb 8. Beading and correction of journal ; general order of business; not to be departed from, except, etc.; orders of the day specified ; order of business after regular orders of any day con- cluded ; orders of the day not finished, acted upon next day.

CHAPTER ra.

Rights and Duties of Members, Bulb 4. Petitions, memorials, etc., how presented ; bills to be

deposited in " bill box," in charge of clerk, and box kept locked;

bills to be in duplicate and indorsed, etc.; original bills haflded

29

450 RULES AND ORDERS OF ASSEMBLY.

to speaker; introdactiou of bills and reference to committees*, ''copy ** bills to be filed with librarian, and open to public inspec- tion ; bills to be printed and placed on file, retaining number.

RuLB 5. Indorsements on reports of committees, petition, me- morial, remonstrance, notice or resolution.

RuLB 6. To Tote unless excused or directly interested ; what deemed bar of the house.

CHAPTER IV.

Order and Decttrum.

Rule 7. Member to address speaker, and be recognized by him before proceeding in debate, etc.

RuLB 8. Private discourse forbidden while member is speaking.

RcLB 9. Member not to speak or leave his place while question is being put, or a count being had.

RuLB 10. Members to keep seats until speaker declares house ■idyoamed.

CHAPTER V.

Order in Debate.

Rvi^ 11. No member to speak more than twice, etc., without kBTe.

Rule 12. When member may be called to order; to take his seat, except, etc.

RuLB lo. Prioritr.of business to be decided without debate.

CHAPTEK VI.

Committees and their Duties. RuLB 1-t. Standing committees, list of, to be appointed. RrLB ir>. To inquire into matters and report ; notice to be given to parties interesteilin bills. RcLB 16. On revision, duties.

CHAPTEK VII.

Speriji Ot:!tr9. RrLK 17. Anv inattor may bo made, by assent of two-thirds; similar vote to postpone or rescind.

UULES AKD OBDEBS OF AfiSBMBLX. 451

CHAPTER Vni.

CotnmiUee of the WhoU, Bulb 18. Any matter committed to, by aasent of two-thirds* Bulb 19. Rules to be observed in.

Bulb 20. Motion to rise and report progress alwi^s in order; Ul be decided without debate . RuLB 21. Bills, how considered in ; amendments. Bulb 22. Proceedings in absence of quorum.

CHAPTER IX.

Bills,

Bulb 28. How introduced.

Bulb 24. Private, how introduced.

Bulb 25. From senate, with accompanying documents to bt referred.

Bulb 26. A^tcr first reading, to be referred to committee ; com*' mittee may report without amendment or adversely ; proceedings after report.

Rule 27* Bills on second reading subject to debate before or- dered to third reading; to be considered section by section ; time allowed in debate.

Rule 28. To receive three separate readings.

Rule 29. Bills materially amended on second reading to be re* printed before third reading; when put on third reading.

Rulb 30. No amendments on third reading without unanimoos consent, except, etc.

Bulb 81. Clerk to keep register.

CHAPTER X.

Motions and t/ieir I^'ecedenct,

Bulb 82. When question under consideration, no motion re- ceived except, etc .

Rulb 83. Motions to reconsider.

Rule 34. Motion to reconsider not to be reconsidered ; what votes not to be reconsidered ; recalling bill from the governor for ooirrection.

452 BULBS AND ORDERS OF ASSEMBLTe

CHAPTER XL

HesolutioM, RuLB S5. Certain, to lie over one daj.

Rdlb 86. Referring to printing extra copies, etc., to be re* f erred to committee on public printing. Bulb 87. Calling for or leading to expenditares, to be referred.

CHAPTER XII.

Jh'evious Question, RuLB 88. How put; to preclude amendments or debftte; "main question" amendments.

CHAPTER XIII.

Aiuembly Chamber; and the Pnvileaet of Admission to ih§

Floor thereof,

RuLB 89. Use of, may be granted to State Agricultural and other societies; application not to be entertained without unani* mous consent.

RuLB 40. Who may be admitted to the floor of bouse.

CHAPTER XIV.

Miscellaneoits Provisions,

Rule 41. Securing presence of members.

Rule 42. Call of house to secure attendance of members.

Rule 43. When less than quorum vote speaker to order bar of bouse closed and roll called ; if quorum present yeas and nays to be called ; contempt to refuse to vote unless purged, etc.

Rule 44. Person before bar of house for breach of privileges: speaker to execute judgment.

Rule 45. House equally divided, question lost.

Rule 46. Division of question ; motions to strike out or insert.

Rule 47. Entry of bill, order, motion, etc., on journal; name of member introducing same to be also entered.

Rule 48. Yeas and nays, when may be taken; to be entered OD journal.

Bulb 49. Roll-call on asking unanimous consent to adraDCt bill.

RULES AND ORDERS OF ASSEMBLY. 453

RiTLB 50. Jonmal to be printed and laid on members' table within two days after approval ; clerk to supervise printing of calendar.

RuLB 51. Reporters : clerk not to issue orders for stationery to, who are also reportfirs for senate.

Rule 52. Standing rules not to be changed, suspended or re- scinded, except on notice; what notice to contain and when given.

Rule 53. Persons privileged to use of clerk's desk during ses- sion of house; no person except officers to beat clerk's desk when yeas and nays are called.

Rule 54. Stenographer, duties of.

Rule 55. Questions of order and decisions thereon to be entered in journal ; at close of session to be printed as an appendix to journal.

Rule 56. Request of members to be excused from voting, etc.

Rule 57. Amendments by senate sent to house for concurrence referred to committee which reported measure.

Rule 58. Third reading of bills; after reading of title, open to debate on its merits ; previous question .

Rule 59. Sergeant-at-arms not to allow smoking in assembly chamber, and to enforce rules.

Rule 60. Committees; tinal reports.

CHAPTER I.

POWERS AND DUTIES OP THE SPEAKER.

RUUB 1. The speaker shall take the chair each day at the hour to which the House shall have adjourned. He shall call to order, and, except in the absence of a quorum, sliall .proceed to business in the manner prescribed by these rules.

HuLE 2. He sliall possess the powers and i)erform the duties herein prescribed, viz.:

1. He shall preserve order and decorum, and, in debate, shall prevent personal reflections, and confine members to the question under discussion. When two or more mem- bers rise at the same time, he shall name the one entitled to the floor.

454 K17LB8 AND ORDERS OF ASSEMBLY.

2. He shall dedde all questioiis of order sabject to a|>- peaJ to the House. On eveiy appeal he shall have the right, in his place, to assign his reason for his decision. In cade of snch appeal no member shall speak more than once.

3. He shall appoint all committees, except where the Hoose shall otherwise order.

4. He maj substitate any member to perform the duties of the Chair for a period not exceeding two conseeative le^^lative days, bat for no longer period, except by special consent of the House.

5. When the House shall be ready to go into committee of the whole, he shall name a chairman to preside therein.

6. He shall certify the passage of all bills by the House, with the date thereof, together wifh the fact whether passed as majority, three-fifths or two-thirds bills, as re- quired either by the Constitution or laws of this State.

7. He shall designate the persons who shall act as re- porters for the public press, not exceeding thirty in number; but no reporter shall be admitted to the floor wlio is not an authorized representative of a daily paper. Such reporters, so appointed, shall be entitled to such seats as the Speaker shall designate, and shall have the right to pass to and fro from such seats in entering or leaving the Assembly chamber. No reporter shall appear before any of the com- mittees in advocacy of, or in opposition to any bills under consideration before such committees. A violation of this rule will be sufficient cause for the removal of such i^por- ' ter. Removal for this sliall be vested in the Speaker.

8. He shall not be required to vote in ordinary legislative proceedings, except where bis vote would be decisive. In case of a tie vote the question shall be lost. He shall have general control, except as provided by rule or law, of the Assembly chamber, and of the corridors and passages in that part of the Ca])itol assigned to the use of the Assem- bly. In case of any disturbance or disorderly conduct

BULBS AKD ORDERS OF A88B1IBLT. 455

In the gHllerles, corridors or passages, be shall have power to order the same to !:r cleared, and may cause any person gailty of sach disturbance or disorderly conduct to be brought before the bar of the House. In all such cases the members present may take such measures as they shall <leem necessary to prevent a repetition of snob misconduct, nlLher by the infliction of censure or pecuniary penalty, a* tiiey may deem best, on the parties thus offending.

9. He shall also be ex-offldo member and chairman of the committee on rules.

CHAPTER IL

ORDER OF BTTSnTBSS.

Rule 3. The first business of each day's session shall be the reading of the journal of the preceding day, and the correction of any errors that may be found to exist therein.' Immediately thereafter, except on days and at times set apart for the consideration of special orders, the order of business, which shall not be departed from, except by a vote of two-thirds of the members present, to he determined by a call of the roll, shall be as follows:

1. Messages from the Governor and from the Senate, com- munications from State officers, reports from State institu- tions, and reports from the committees on revision and nrinted and engrossed bills.

2. First reading of a bill by its title, and reference of the same, during the montlis of January ^nd February, and thereafter on Mondays aucl Fridays only.

3. Reports of standing committees in their order. (See Rule 14.)

4. Reports of select committees.

After the foregoing orders have been finished the follow- ing shall be the orders of the day:

For Mondays: 1, Bills on second reading.

456 BUXilS AinO ORDERS OF A88SMBLT.

3. Original resolationB by ooontieB in alphabetleal i»d«r daring the months of January and Febroary only.

8. IJnflnifihed business (other than Mils) niay be con* ridered.

]^r Tuesdays: 1. Bills on third reading. 3. ^Is on second reading.

For Wednesdays:

1. Bills on second reading.

2. Bills on third reading.

For Thursdays:

1. Bills on third reading,

2. Bills on second reading.

For Fridays:

1. Bills on second reading.

2. Bills on third reading.

For Saturdays. 1. Bills on second reading. When the regular orders for any day shall be gone through, the following shall be the order of business:

1. Bills on third reading.

2. Bills on second reading.

When the consideration of the orders of the day is not finished, those not acted upon shall be the orders for the next and each succeeding day until disposed of, and shall be entered first in the calendar, without change in their order.

CHAPTER III.

BIOHTS AND DUTIES OF MEMBERS.

Rule 4. Petitions, memorials and remonstrances may be presented to the Clerk at the close of each day's session. Bills may be deposited, at any time during the session, in a box to be known as the ** bill box," which shall be under

BULE8 AND ORDERS OF ASSBMBLT. 457

the immediate charge of the Clerk, and which shall be kept aecurely locked until all bills so deposited are removed by him, or by a deputy clerk authorized by him. Every bill shall be in duplicate, and both shall be indorsed with a statement of the title, accompanied by the name of the mem- ber introducing it. At the close of each day's session one of each of such bills so deposited shall be handed by the Clerk to the Speaker for his examination, after due record thereof has been entered in a book which shall be kept for that purpose. At the next regular session, as provided for in subdivision 2 of rule 3, the Speaker shall announce the introduction of all bills thus received by him, for their first reading, and thereupon shall refer them to the appropriate committees, with the consent of the House.

The other of each such bills having first been entered in the record book, shall on the day of their reception be filed by the Clerk with the librarian of the Assembly* who shall keep a record thereof, which, together with the bills, shall, under his supervision, be subject to public in- spection during the regular office hours of the library.

Every bill, immediately upon its introduction, shall be printed and placed on the files of the members. It shall retain its original printed number, when reprinted, together with its new number thereafter, during all stages of its progress.

Rule 5. A report of a committee must be indorsed with a statement of such report, together with the name of the conmiittee making the same, with the amendments, if any, adopted by the committee, to be signed by the chairman ; a petition, memorial or remonstrance, with a brief state- ment of its contents, accompanied by the name of the mem- ber presenting it ; a notice or resolution, with his name.

Bulb 6. Every member who shall be within the bar of the House when a question is stated from the chair shall

458 BULBS AKD ORDERS OF A8SE3IBLY.

vote tbereon, anless be is ezcased by the House, or unless he be directly interested in tlie question; nor shall the roll of absentees be more than once called. The bar of the House shall be deemed to include the body of the Assem- bly chamber.

CHAPTER IV.

OF ORDBR AND DEC0BT7H.

Rule 7. No member rising to debate, to give notice, make a motion or report, or to present a petition or otber paper, shall proceed until he shall have addressed the Speaker, from his place and have been recognized by him.

Rule 8. While a member is speaking, no member shall entertain any private discourse or pass between him and the chair.

Rule 9. While the Speaker is putting a question, or a count is being had, no member shall speak or leave his place.

Rule 10. When a motion to adjourn is carried, the members and officers shall keep their seats and places until the Speaker declares the House adjourned.

CHAPTER V.

OF ORDER IN DEBATE.

Rule 11. No member shall speak, except in his place, nor more than twice on any question, without leave of the House.

Rule 12. If any member, in speaking, transgresses the rules of the House, the Speaker, or any member, may call to order, in which case the member so called to order shall immediately sit down, and shall not rise unless to explain or proceed in order.

Rule 13. All questions relating to the priority of one question or suliject -matter over another, under the same order of business, shall be decided without debate.

BULBS AKD ORDERS OF ASSEHBLT. 459 CHAPTER VI.

ON COMMITTEES AND THEIR DUTIES.

Rule 14. The standing committees shall be as follows, riz.:

Vo coDsist each of eleven members:

Ways and means. Judiciary. General laws. Revision.

Taxation and retrenchment.

Oanals.

Affairs of cities.

Railroads.

Commerce and navigation.

Insurance.

Banks.

Blectriclty, sas and water supply.

Internal affairs.

Labor and industries.

Excise.

Affairs of villages.

Public printing.

Public health.

Public education.

Public lands and forestry.

Public institutions.

Military affairs.

Soldiers' home.

To consist each of nine members x

Claims.

Federal relations.

Charitable and religious societies*

State prisons.

Fisheries and game.

Privlie^zes and elections.

Trade ana manufactures.

Agriculture.

Indian affairs.

To consist each of five members :

Rules.

Printed and engrossed bills.

Unfinished business.

Rule lo. It shall be the duty of each of the several committoes to consider and report without unnecessary delay upon the respective bills and other matters referred

460 BULES AHD 0BDBB8 OF ASSEMBLY.

to it by the Hoase; and also to inquire into the matters in- dicated by its name, and to report thereon to the House any information and any bill or resolution which it may deem conducive to the public interest. No bill affecting the rights of individuals, or of private or municipal corpora- tions, otherwise than as it affects generally the people of the whole State, shall be reported by a committee, unless it is made to appear to the satisfaction of the committee that notice has been given, by public advertisement or otherwise, to all parties interested, without expense to the State. In case the bill affects the rights of a municipal corporation, such notice shall be given to the mayor, in cities, and to the president of the board of trustees in villages.

Rule 16. The committee on revision shall examine and correct the bills which are referred to it, for the purpose of avoiding repetitions and unconstitutional provisions, insuring accaracy in the text and references, and consist- ency with the language of the existing statutes. It shall also report whether the object sought to be accomplished can be secured without a special act, under existing laws, or without detriment to the public interests, by the enact- ment of a general law (provided, that any change in the sense or legal effect, or any material change in construc- tion, shall be reported to the House as a recommendation and not as an amendment). All bills shall be so referred prior to their third reading.

CHAPTER VII.

OF THE 8PKCT.\L ORDERS.

Rule 17. Any matter may be made a special order for any particular day, by assent of two-thirds of the members present. When so made, a similar vote shall be requisite to rescind or postpone.

BULBS AND 0BDBB8 OF ASSEMBLY. 461

CHAPTER Vm. OF THE COanmTEE OP THE WHOLE.

BXXLE 18. Any matter may be committed to the com- mittee of the whole, by the assent of two-thirds of the members present.

Rule 19. The same rules shall be observed in committee of the whole as in the House, so far as the same are ap- plicable, except that the previous question shall not apply, nor the yeas and nays be taken.

Rule 20. A motion to rise and report progress shall be in order at any stage, and shall be decided without debate.

Rule 21. Bills and other matters shall be considered in committee of the whole in the following manner, viz.: They shall be first read through, if the committee so direct; otherwise they shall be read and considered by sections, leaving the title to be last considered. All amendments, in their proper connection, shall be reported to the House by the chairman. Bills reported by the committee of the whole shall be subject to debate before the question to agree with the committee in their report is put; but such amendments only shall be in order as were offered in committee of the whole, and where a bill shall be reported by the committee of the whole,with the enact- ing clause stricken out, and the report shall be agreed to by the House, or a report favorable to the passage of a bill shall be disagreed to by a vote of the House, such bill shall be considered as rejected.

RuXiE 22. If at any time, when in committee of the whole House, it be ascertained that there is no quorum, the chair- man shall immediately report the fact to the Speaker.

482 BUI.BB AMD 0RDEB8 OF iiSSUIBLT.

CHAPTER IX.

OF BILLS.

Bulb 23. No bill shall be introduced in the House except in one of the following modes, viz.:

1. As specified in Rale 4.

2. By report of a committee.

3. By order of the House.

4. By message from the Senate.

Bulb 24. No private bill shall be introdaced, but apon a memorial or petition presented to the House, and signed and verified by the party or parties praying for the passage of the same, except by order of the House.

BuLE 25. Every message from the Senate, communicat- ing any bill for the concurrence of the House, shall, with the accompanying documents, if any, be referred to a Btanding or select committee to consider and re]x>rt thereon, and every such message communicating an amendment, shall be referred to the committee which reported the measure proposed to be amended, with power to report at any time.

Rule 26. All bills, whether introduced in the House or communicated by message from the Senate, shall, after their first reading, be referred to a standing or select committee, to consider and report thereon. Such committee may re- port any bill, either with or without amendments, or they may report against the same. All bills reported favorably or for consideration, if reported with amendments, shall be immediately printed, and the amendments proposed by the committee shall be printed in Raman except in cases where the committee recommend striking out certain words, in which case they shall be printed ** stricken through."

All bills favorably reported shall, if the report be agreed to, be placed on the order of second reading; but where a bill has been reported adversely, and such report shall be.

BULES AND OBDSBB OF ASSSKBLT. 463

agreed to by the House, it sliall be considered as rejected. No committee shall be discharged from the consideration of a bill thus referred until the conmiittee has had a meet- ing sabseqaent to its reference, and has neglected to con- sider the bill; nor shall an adverse report be received unless the introducer of the bill has first had an opportunity to be lieftid.

RuLB 27. Bills on the order of second reading shall be subject to debate before the motion to order them to a third reading is entertained; such bills shall be considered sec- tion by section. The main question, if ordered, shall apply only to the section at the time under consideration. After the bill has been thus read through, one-half hour shall be allowed for debate, but no person shall speak more than fif- teen minutes, except by consent of the House.

KOLE 28. Every bill shall receive three separate readings, and on three different days, previous to its passage, except by unanimous consent.

Rtjlb 29. All bills materially amended on second reading shall be reprinted before they are read a third time, and no bill shall be put upon its third reading until it shall have been reported by the committee on printed and engrossed bills as correctly printed and properly engrossed.

RULIS 30. On the third reading of the bill no amendment shall be in order, except to fill blanks, without unanimous (X)n8ent, unless, on commitment, such amendments shall have been reported by a committee, in which case, after amendments so report ed shall have been disposed of, the question shall be the same as was pending before the refer* ence.

Rule 81. A register shall be kept by the Clerk of all bills introduced in the House, or transmitted for concurrence from the Senate, in which shall be recorded, under appro- priate heads, the progress of such bills from the date of their introduction to the time of their transmission ; if As-

464 BULKS AlTD 0BDBB8 OF AS8BMBLT.

flembly bills, to tlie €K)yenior, or, if Semite bills^ their re* tam to the Senate.

CHAPTER X.

ON HOnOKS AND THEIB FBECBDBNGB.

Rule 32. When a qaestion shall be undbr consideration, ao motion shall be received except as herein specified, which motions shall have precedence in the order stated, via.:

1. For an adjoamment of the House.

2. A call of the House.

3. For the previous question.

4. To lay on, the table.

5. To postpone indefinitely.

6. To postpone to a certain day.

7. To go into conuuittee of the whole on the pending

subject immediately.

Rule 33. A motion to reconsider any vote must be made on the same day on which the vote proposed to be recon- sidered was taken, or on the legislative day next succeed- ing, and, except in the case of a vote on the final passage of a bill, by a member who voted in the majority. Such motion may be made under any order of business, but shall be considered only under the order of business in which the vote proposed to bo reconsidered occurred. The motion to reconsider the vote on the final passage of any bill shall be privileged to any member, but no motion for the reconsid- eration of any v6te shall be in order after a bill, resolution, message, report, amendment or motion upon which the vote was taken shall have gone out of the possession of the House, unless subsequently recalled by a vote of the House, and in possession of the Clerk.

Rule 34. When a motion for reconsideration is decided, that decision shall not be reconsidered, and no question

BULES AND ORDERS OF ASSBKBLY. 465

Rhftll be twice reconsidered ; nor shall any vote be reoon- sidered upon either of the following motions:

To adjourn.

To lay on the table.

To take from the table; or

For the previous question.

n A motion to recall a bill from the Governor for correc- tion may be made by or on behalf of the member who in- troduced the bill, under any order of business, and the votes for consideration, amendment and final passage of Bach bill may be taken immediately upon its return.

CHAPTER XL

OP RESOLUTIONS.

Bulb 35. The following classes of resolutions shall lie over one day for consideration, after which they may be called up, as of course, under their appropriate order of business.

1. All concurrent resolutiouB, except resolutions in ref- erence to adjournments and those recalling bills from the Governor or Senate, which shall be regarded as privileged.

2. Resolutions containing calls for information on the Executive Department.

3. Resolutions giving rise to debate, except such as re- late to the disposition of matters immediately before the House, such as relate to the business of the day on which they were offered, and such as relate to adjournment or taking recess for a day.

. Rule 36. All resolutions for printing extra copies of documents shall be referred to the committee on printing, who shall report on each resolution within seven days after such reference.

Rule 37. All other resolutions calling for or leading to expenditures for the uses of the Legislature shall be re-

30

466 BULBS AJXD OBDBRS OF ASSEMBLY. .

fened to, and reported on, by the committee on ways and means, unless the House shall designate some other com- mittee.

CHAPTER XII.

OF THB FBBYIOUS QUESTION.

RULB 38. The " previous question " shall be put as fol- lows: "Shall the main question now be put?" and, until it is decided, shall preclude all amendments or debate. When on taking the previous question, the House shall decide that the main question shall not now be put, the main question shall be considered as still remaining under debate. The "main question " shall be on the passage of the bill, resolution or other matter under consideration ; but when amendments are pending, the question shall first be taken upon such amendments in their order; and when amendments have been adopted in committee of the whole, and not acted on in the House, the question shall be taken upon such amendments in like order, and, if the previous question has been ordered, without further debate or amendment.

CHAPTER Xlll.

OF THB ASSEMBLY CHAMBER AND THE FRIVILBGBS OF ADMISSION TO THB FLOOR THEREOF.

Bulb 39. The use of the Assembly chamber may be granted to the State Agricultural Society, the State Medical Society and such other societies as are required by law to report to the Legislature. No application for the use of the chamber for any other purpose shall be entertained with- out the unanimous consent of the House.

Rule 40. The following classes of persons shall be en- titled to admission to the floor of the House during the sessions thereof, viz. :

1, The Governor and Lieutenant-Governor*

BULBS AND ORDEBa OF A88BMBLY. 467

2. The members of the Senate. 8. The State officers and deputies.

4. The Regents of the University.

5. The Capitol Commissioners.

6. Persons in the exercise of an official duty directly

connected with the business of the House.

7. The reporters for the press, as provided by subdi-

vision 7 of rule 2.

8. Ex-Speakers of the Assembly.

No other person shall be admitted to the floor during the session, except upon the permission of the Speaker or by vote of the House; and persons so admitted shall be al- lowed to occupy places only in the seats in the rear of the Assembly chamber. All permits granted by the Speaker may be revoked by him at pleasure, or upon the order of the House.

CHAPTER XIV.

MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS.

Rule 41. In all cases of the absence of members during the sessions of the House, the members present may take such measures as they shall deem necessary to secure their presence, and in addition to suspending them from the service of the House for a given period, may inflict such censure or pecuniary penalty as they may deem just on those who, on being called on for that purpose, shall ren- der not sufficient excuse for their absence.

Rule 42. For the purpose of securing the attendance oi members, a call of the House may be made, but such call shall not be in order after the main qiiostion hkis. been or- dered, nor after the voting on any question has coiiimenced, nor after the third reading of a bill has been completed.

Rule 43. When less than a quorum vote on any subject under the consideration of the House, it shall be in order, on motion, to close the bar of the Ko\iae\ v}\iet^\3L\«.\i ^a

468 RULES AND ORDERS OF ASSEMBLY.

roll of members shall be called bj the Clerk, and if it is ascertdilned that a quorum is present, either by answering to their names or by their presence in the House, the yeas and nays shall a^ain be ordered by the Speaker, and if any member present refuses to vote, such refusal shall be deemed a contempt, and unless purged, the House may order the Sergeant-at-Arms to remove said member or mem- bers without the bar of the House, and all privileges of membership shall be refused the person or persons so offending until the contempt be duly purged.

Rule 44. Whenever any person shall be brought before the bar of the House for adjudged breach of its privileges, no debate shall be in order; but the Speaker shall proceed to execute the judgment of the House without delay or debate.

Rule 4^. When the House shall be equally divided on any question, including the Speaker's vote, the question shall be deemed to be lost.

Rule 46. If any question contains several distinct prop- ositions, it shall be divided by the chair at the request of any member, but a motion to strike out and insert shall be indivisible.

Rule 47. In all cases where a bill, order, motion or reso- lution shall be entered on the journal, the name of the member introducing or moving the same shall also be en- tered on the journal.

Rule 48. The yeas and nays may be taken on any ques- tion whenever so required by any ten members (unless a division by yeas and nays be already pending), and when so taken shall be entered on the journal.

Rule 49. In all cases where unanimous consent is asked for advancing a bill out of its order, it shall be the duty of the Speaker to order a roll-call, for the purpose of deter- mining if such consent will be granted.

BULBS AND 0BDEB8 OF ASSEMBLY. 469

Rttlb 50. It shall be the daty of the Clerk to cause the journal of each day's proceedings of the House to be printed and laid on the table of members within two days after its approval, and, in addition to the other duties of his office, to prepare and supervise the printing of the calendars of the orders of the day, and to cause them to be placed on files before the conmiencement of each day's session.

Rule 51. No reporter for the Assembly, who has an ap. pointment as reporter in the Senate, shall receive any order for stationery from the Clerk of the Assembly.

RuLB 52. No standing rule or order of the House shall be changed, suspended or rescinded unless one day's notice shall have been given of the motion therefor, nor shall such change be made unless by a vote of a majority of all the members elected to the Assembly; any such rule or order, however, may be suspended by unanimous consent. But such notice shall not be necessary on the last day of the session. The notice and motion shall in all cases state specifically the object of the suspension, and every case of suspension of a rule under such notice and motion shall be held to apply only to the object specified therein.

Such notice shall be given and such motion made under the order of business in which the matter proposed to be advanced by the suspension shall stand.

Rule 53. No persons, except members of the Legislature, and the officers thereof, shall be permitted within the Clerk's desk, or the rooms set apart for the use of the Clerk, during the session of the House, and no member or other person shall visit or remain by the Clerk's table while the yeas and nays are being called, except officers of the House in the discharge of their duties.

Rule 54. It shall be the duty of the stenographer of the Assembly to be present at every session of the House. He shall take stenographic notes of the debates in the House, and in committee of the whole ; and shall furnish n copy of

470 BUL^ AND ORDERS OF ASSEMBLY.

the same written out in long-hand, to any member applying therefor, upon the payment to said stenographer of. ten cents for each folio, which charge said stenographer may receive in addition to his fixed compensation. The steno- graphic notes of the debates shall be filed with the Clerk, and shall form a portion of the archives of the House. The Clerk of the Assembly is authorized to furnish said stenog- rapher with proper stenographic blank-books in which to record said debates, not to exceed fifty dollars for an an- nual session of the Legislature.

Rule 55. All questions of order, as they shall occur, with the decisions thereof, shall be entered in the journal, and at the close of the session, a statement of all such ques- tions and decisions shall be printed at the close of and as an appendix to the journal.

BuLE 56. Any member requesting to be excused from Toting upon the final passage of a bill, or upon the passage of a resolution requiring the expenditure of money, may make, when Ids name is called, a brief statement of the reasons for making such request, not exceeding two minutes in time, and the House, without debate, shall decide if it will grant such request ; but nothing in this rule contained shall abridge the right of any member to record his vote on any question previous to the announcement of the result.

Rule 57. Amendments proposed by the Senate and sent back to the House for concurrence shall be referred to the committee which reported the measure proposed to be amended, with power to report at any time.

Rule 58. On the third reading of a bill, after the reading of the title, and before the reading of the text, the bill shall be open to debate on its merits, but the previous question shall not be ordered until the expiration of one-half hour after the commencement of the debate; provided, however, that the vote may be taken at any time when the debate is closed, and provided further, that this rule shall not be construed to prevent debate during the reading of the bill.

HULE3 AND ORBEKS i)V ASSEMBLY. 471

RXTLE 59. It shall be the duty of the Sergeant-at- Arms, at all times»not to allow any person to smoke in the Assembly chamber. Subject to the direction of the Speaker, he shall enforce the rules of the House.

Rule 60. On or before the fifth day of April, committees shall make final report upon matters referred to them prior to that day, unless further time is granted for cause, and after that date no bills shall be introduced, except by mes- sage from ihe Senate.

498

JOIST BULBS.

JOINT RULES

OF TUB

SENATE AND ASSEMBLY.

lAdopUd in 1884, amended and adopted March 19, 1891.1

BouB 1. Papers to be transmitted.

Bulb 2. Bills rejected.

Bulb 8. Messages delivered by the clerks.

Bulb .4. Amendments.

Bulb 5. In case of difference, committees to be appointed^

Bulb 6. Mattes of difference, how settled.

Bulb 7. Bills, when deemed lost.

Bulb 8. Joint committee.

BuLE 9. Final reading of bills.

Rule 10. No bill shall create more than one incorporation.

Bulb 11. Election of officers to be certified and reported by presid* (ng officer.

Bulb 12. Usual number of bills and documents to be printed.

Bulb 18. Printing or purchase of books.

Bulb 14. Documents ordered by both houses.

Bulb 15. Distribution of documents.

Bulb 16. Sup't of Documents to receive printed matter.

Bulb 17. Distribution of the bills and docimients v/hen printed.

Bulb 18. Joint committee on State library.

Bulb 19. Supply bill.

Bulb 20. Bills introduced after 6th April not to take precedence of bill previously introduced.

Bulb 21 . Bills lost in both houses not again introduced during the session.

Bulb 22. Regulations for weighing, stamping and transmitting mail-matter.

Rule 1. Each house shall transmit to the other all pa- pers in which any bill or Teao\\it\o\i ^«\\>ofe iwxsided.

JOINT RULESU 4TO

Rule 2. When a bill or resolution which shall have passed in one house shall be rejected in the other, notice thereof shall be given to the house in which the same may have passed.

RxTiiE 3. Messages from one house to the other shall be communicated by their clerks respectively, unless the house . transmitting the message shall specially direct otherwise.

Rule 4. It shall bo in the power of either house to amend any amendment made by the other to any bill oi resolution.

Rule. 6. In every case of difference between the two houses, upon any subject of legislation, either house may request a conference, and appoint a committee for that pur- pose, and the other shall also appoint a committee to confer. The committee shall meet at such hour and place as shall be appointed by the chairman of the committee on the part of the house requesting such conference. The conferees shall state to each other verbally, or in writing, as either shall choose, the reasons of their respective houses, and confer freely thereon. The committee shall report in vyrUing, and shall be authorized to report such modifications or amendments as they think advisable. But no committee on conference shall consider or report on any matters except those directly at issue bt^twoen the two houses. The papers shall be left with the conferees of the house assenting to such conference, and they shall present the report of the committee to their house. When such house shall have acted thereon, it shall transmit the same, and the papers relating thereto, to the other, with a message certifying its action thereon. Every report of a committee of conference shall be read through, in each house, before a vote is taken on the same.

Rule 6. It shall be in order for either house to recede from any subject-matter of difference subsisting between the two houses at any time previous to coiitete\ic^, vJ>aRVN:\fcT

474 JOINT KULES.

the papers on whicli such difference arose are before the house receding, formally or informally; and on such vote to recede, the same number shall be required to constitute a quorum to act thereon, and to assent to such receding, as was required on the original question out of which the< difference arose.

Rule 7. After each house shall have adhered to their disagreement, the bill which is the subject of difference shall be deemed lost, and shall not again be revived during the same session in either house.

Rtilb 8. All joint committees of the two houses, and all committees of conference, shall consist of three senators and five members of assembly, unless otherwise specially ordered by concurrent resolution.

Bulb 9. No bill which shall have passed one house shall have its final reading in the other in less than two days thereafter, without the consent of two-thirds of the mem- bers thereof present; and whenever ten or more bills shall be in readiness for final reading in either house, such house shall forthwith proceed to the final reading of such bills, under the order of "third reading of bills," and continue the same from day to day, until all such bills, then in readiness for final reading shall have been read, unless this order of business shall, by the vote of two-thirds of the members present, be suspended or laid on the table. All such bills shall have their last reading in each house in the order in which the same shall have been ordered to a final reading in such house, unless the bill to be read be laid on the table. In all cases where a bill shall be so ordered to lie on the table, it shall retain its place in the order of the final reading of bills, but shall not be called up for con- sideration unless by a vote of a majority of the members present

Rule 10, The same bill aliaW xiox, «^m.\ly or by name create, renew or continue more tXiwi o\i%m<5«.\^\%^^o\i.,\iaT

joiin: RULES. 475

contiuii any provisions in relation to the altering of more than one incorporation by name; but this rule shall not be construed to apply to corporations to be formed under genera] laws according to the eighth article of the constitu- tion, nor to bills for consolidating corporations. After any bill has been reported by a committee, no amendment shall 'be made thereto which introduces an entirely new and different subject-matter from the subject-matter of the bill reported.

Rttle 11. Whenever there shall be an election of officers by the joint action of the two houses, the result shall be certified by the president of the senate and speaker of the assembly, and shall be reported by the presiding officer of each house to their respective houses, and be entered on the journals of each, and shall be communicated to the gov- ernor by the clerks of the two houses.

Rule 12. There shall be printed, of course, and without order, 639 copies of all original bills reported by committees of either house; and 800 copies of all messages from the governor (except messages certifying his approval of bills), all reports of standing or select committees, and all reports or communications made in pursuance of law ; and 796 copies of the journal of each house, which number shall be denominated the usual number.

Rule 13. Neither house shall order the printing or pur- chasing of books for the use of members or for distribu- tion, except by joint resolution, upon which the ayes and noes shall be called, and which must receive the votes of a majority of each house; and no printing shall be done, by order of either house, which is not embraced in the con- tract for doing the public printing. Whenever either house shall order more than the usual number of any message or document, the fact shall be communicated immediately by message to the other. Whenever extra copies of any docu- ment or publication of any kind shall be OTdeie^ "^fvTA.^^^ the DTiDter shall be authorized and required to dfeVvN^T Xa

476 JOINT RULES.

the tmstees of the State library at least five copies in addi- tion to the nainber so ordered, for the use of the said libiarj and whenever more than five hundred copies are so ordered, the printer shall in like manner famish five additional copies for each five hundred for the purpose of literary exchanges.

Rule 14. When the same document shall by separate orders be directed to be printed by both houses, it shall be regarded as but one order, unless otherwise expressly directed by either house.

RuLB 15. In the distribution of documents, the Governor and elective State officers and State officers appointed by the Governor and senate or elected by joint or concurrent action of the two houses, adjutant-general, and the clerks of the two houses, shall each have the same number as each of the members; and a specified number may be added for any committee, officer, or author of a document.

Rule 16. The superintendent of documents of each house shall receive from the printer all matter ordered by the respective houses, and shall keep a book and enter therein the time of reception by him of every such bill or document, and the number of copies received, and shall cause each and any of such bill or document to be imme- diately placed on the desks of the members.

<

Rule 17. There shall be printed six hundred and forty

bills, and distributed as follows

To the senate 150 copies.

To the assembly 450 copies.

To the State officers 30 copies.

To the State library 1 copy.

Retained to bind 9 copies.

There shall be printed three hundred and one messages and documents, and distributed as follows:

To the senate 80 copies.

To the assembly » , 190 copies.

JOINT KULES. 477

To the State officers 30 copies.

To the State library 1 copy.

There shall be printed three hundred and one journals of each house, and distributed as follows :

To the senate 80 copies.

To the assembly 190 copies.

iTo the State officers 30 copies.

To the State library 1 copy.

There shall be printed to bind, four hundred and eighteen journals of each house, and the same number of messages and documents, and distributed as follows:

For the senate 38 copies.

For the assembly 140 copies.

For senate library 3 copies.

For assembly library 5 copies.

For the counties and public officers 123 copies.

For literary and scientific exchauges,'to be made by the regents of the university, including one copy for each State and Territory, and one copy for each of the regents who are not otherwise provided for 107 copies.

For State library 2 copies.

There shall also be printed and bound for the State library five copies of the Session Laws, and also of the journal of each house, and fifty-five copies of the same for the regents of the university, for the purpose of literary exchanges.

The clerk of each house shall forthwith, after the jour- nal thereof of each day is approved, deliver a legible copy thereof to the printer for the two houses, who shall have the same printed and delivered to the sergeant-at-arms of each house within forty-eight hours thereafter.

Rule 18. There shall l)e a standing committee, consisting of three members of the senate and five members of t\\^

478 JOIMT RULES.

flflBembly, to be called the joint committee on the State library and cabinet of natural history.

BULE 19. The snpply bill and the annual appropriation bill shall be reported by the fifteenth day of March, and printed immediately thereafter, and made the special order for the twenty-fifth day of March, or some day prior thereto, immediately after the reading of the jonmal.

Bulb 20. No bill introduced after the fifth day of April in either house shall have its final reading in either house until all bills previously introduced in either, and sent from one house to the other house for concurrence and ready for third reading, shall be disposed of, unless by unanimous consent, except the supply bill and the annual appropriation bill; and the clerk of each house shall note on such engrossed bill the day on which it was introduced, and the day on which it was received from the other house, and shall announce suth facts when the same is proposed to be read a third time.

Rule 21. When a bill originated in the senate or assem- bly shall have been lost in either house, neither the same nor any other bill on the same subject, and coutaining simi- lar provisions, shall be subsequently introduced into the senate or assembly during the same session, unless by unanimous consent.

Rule 22. The postmaster of each house shall weigh and stamp all documents sent by mail or express, and enter in a book to be kept by him for that purpose, the amount of postage or express charge thereon, and report to the clerk of the respective houses the aggregate thereof weekly; and the assistant postmaster of each house shall enter in a book to be kept by him for that purpose an accurate account of all documents, with the postage or express charges paid thereon, transmitted from the post-office of their respective houses by mail or express, and report the aggregate thereof weekly to the respective clerks of the

JOINT BULSS. 479

senate and assembly ; and the clerks of the senate and assembly shall, from time to time, furnish to the post- master of each house respectively, the stamps requisite for carrying into execution this rule, and an account thereof shall be kept by them in books to be by them provided for that purpose ; and the books kept by the postmaster and assistant postmaster, above specified, shall be at all times open to the inspection of the clerks and members of each house respectively.

Rule 28. The titles of all bills introduced into either hoose proposing amendments to chapter 410 of the I^ws of 1882, entitled *' An act to consolidate into one act, and to declare the special and local laws affecting public interests in the city of New York," and also of chapter 583 of the Laws of 1888, entitled ''An act to revise and combine into a single act all existing special and local laws affecting pub- lic interests in the city of Brooklyn," and also all amend- ments proposed to the Penal Codej the Code of Criminal Procedure, the Code of Civil Procedure and the Revised Statutes, shall contain the numbers of the sections which it is proposed to amend, and some brief reference to the subject-matter of the proposed amendment, and that with respect to this class of bills, the clerks of the two houses are directed to have the rule strictly enforced.

480 IHB COUBT OF APPBALS.

THE COURT OF APPEALS.

The Court of Appeals succeeded the Court for the Trial of Impeachments and the Correction of Errors, so far as the correction of errors is concerned. As first organized, under the Constitution of 1846, it was composed of eight Judges, four of whom were chosen by the electors of the State for a term of eight years, and four were elected from the class of Justices of the Supreme Court having the shortest time to serve. The Judges elected by the people were so classified that an election occurred every odd year. The Judges selected from the Supreme Court were taken each even year from the flrsfc, third, fiith, and seventh districts, and each odd year from the second, fourth^ sixth and eighth districts, and served one year. The Judge elected by the State at large having the shortest term to serve, acted as Chief Judge. The Cleric was elected by the people for the terra of three years. The Reports was appointed by the Governor, Lieutenant-Governor and Attomey-QoMral, for three vears.

The article in relation to the Judiciary, framed by the Convention ci 1867-A, reorganized the Court of Appeals. This article was approved by the pecn^e at the general election held in 1869. In accordance with its provisions, UM Court of Appeals is now composed of a Chief Judge and six Associate JudMs, who ** hold their office for the term of fourteen years, ftt>m and indudingllM first day of January after their election," which was the year 1871. The first Judges were elected at a spcdlal election held in 1870. At the first election ot Judges each elector voted for the Chief Judge and four only of the Associate Justices. Vacancies are to be filled at the next general election happening not less than three months after such vacancy occurs, and until so filled, by the Governor and Senate, or by the Governor alone, if the Senate is not in session.

Judges are prohibited, by the Constitution, from holding any other office or place of public trust ; from exercising any power of apjx>intment to public office and from practicing as attorney or counselor, or acting as referee. They are removable by concurrent resolution of both Houses of the Legislature, ft two-thirds of all the members elected to each branch concur therein.

The court is almost continually in session, taking recess as it may ftom time to timo order.

The Court has full power to correct or reverse the decisions of the Supreme Court. Five Judges constitute a quorum, and the concurretice of four Is necessary to pronounce a Judgment. If such concurrence be not had, the case must be reheard; but no more than two rehearlngs can be had. and if then" four Judges do not concur, the Judgment of the court below is afiirmed. The Legislature may authorize the Judgments, decrees and decisions of any inferior local court of record established in a city, having original civil Jurisdiction, to be removed for review directly into the Court of Appeals.

The salary of the Chief Judge of the Court of Appeals is |10,S00, and of the Associate Judges $10,000.

A Clerk is appointed by the Court to hold office during its pleasure. He gives a bond to the people of ihe State in the penalty of $25,000, with two sufficient sureties, for the faithful performance of his duties, which bond is filed with the Comptroller. He appoints a deputy, by writing under his hand and seal, who takes the oath of office, and acts as Clerk in case of a vacancy, or when the Clerk is absent, or incapable of performing the duties. The salarv of the Clerk is $5,000. He keeps his office In the New Capitol Albany. In it are deposited the records of the former Court of l^rrors,* Siipreme Court and Court of Chancery.

The Court also appoints its Reporter. He has a salary of $5,000.

OOUBT O^ APPEAIS.

4«1

JUDGES OF THE COURT OF APPEALS.

{Under ConstitutUm of 1846.)

Name.

Freeborn G. Jewett . . .

Greene C. Bronson

Charles H. Rugbies

Add! son Gardiner

Samuel A. Foote*

Alexander S. Johnson .

Hiram Deniot

George F. Comstockj:..

Saftiuel L. Seldeo

Henry £. Davies

William B. Wright . ..

Benry B. 8elden§

John E. Porterir

Ward Hunt

Martin Groyer

Lewis B. Woodruff**. . .

Charles Masoott

Robert Earl

7ohn A Lott

Residences.

Skaneateles, Onondaga Co.

New York city

Po'keepsle, Dutchess Co . . .

Boohester, Monroe Co

Geneva, Ontario Co

tJtloa, Oneida Co

Utlca, Oneida Co

Syracuse, Onondaga Co

Rochester, Monroe Co. ..

New York city

Montlcello, Sullivan Co . .

Rochester, Monroe Co

Albany, Albainy Co. . . . .

Utica, Oneida Co

Angelica, Allegany Co. ..

New York city

Hamilton, Madison Co. ... Herkimer, Herkimer Co... Brooklyn, Kings Co

Electedi

June 7,1847 June 7,1847 June 7,1847 June 7,1847 April 11, 1851 Nov. 4,1861 June 28, 1853 Nov. 6,1855

Nov.

Nov.

Nov.

July

Jau.

Nov.

Nov.

.Tan.

Jan.

Nov.

Nov.

6,1856 8,1850 6,1861 1,1863 8,1865 7,1866 5,1867 4,1868 90,1868 2,1869 2,1869

* Appointed by Governor in place of Bronson, resigned.

f Appointed by Governor in place of Jewett, resigned; elected In 1868 for remainder of term, and re-elected In 1857 for a full term.

1: Elected in place of Ruggles, resigned.

§ Appointed by Governor In place of S. L. Selden, resigned; elected Novembers, 1863, for full term.

H Appointed by Governor In place of H. R. Selden, resigned; elected November 7, 1865, for full term.

4>« Appointed by Governor in place of I'orter, reslgnedi

tt Appointed by Governor In place ol Wright, deceased.

31

482

COUBI OF APPEALS,

JUDGES OF THE COURT OF APPEALS,

(Under Constitutional Amendment of 1809.) CHIEF JUDGES.

Name.

ResideQce.

Elected.

Sanford B. Church

Charles J. Folder 1

Charles Andrews 2

Tnlliam 0. Ruger

BobertEarlS

Albion, Orleans Co

Qeneva, Ontario Co .. Syracuse, OnondasraCo. Syracuse, Onondaj^a Cu Herkimer, Herkimer Co.

May 17, laro May 80,1880 Nov. 19, 1881 Nov. 7, 1888 Jan. 19. 1898

ASSOCIATE JUDGES.

William F. Allen

Martin Grover

Bufus W. Peckham.

Charles J. Folger

Charles A. Rapallo

Charles Andrews

Alexander S. Johnson 4..

Theodore Miller

Robert Earl5

Samuel Hand 6

George F . Danf orth

Francis M. Finch 7

Benjamin F. TraceyS

Rufus W. Peckham

John Clinton Gray 9

Denis O'Brien

Isaac H. Maynard 10

Oswego, Oswego Co ... Angelica. Allegany Co..

Albany, Albany Co .

Geneva, Ontario Co ....

New York city

Syracuse, Onondaga Co.

utica, Oneida Co

Hudson, Columbia Co.. Herkimer, Herkimer Co.

Albany, Albany Co

Rochester, Monroe Co.. Ithaca, Tompkins Co. .. Brooklyn, Kings Co....

Albany, Albany Co

New York city

Watertown, Jefferson Co. Stamford, Delaware Co.

May May May

May

May

Dec.

Nov.

Nov.

June

Nov.

May

Deo.

Nov.

Jan.

Nov.

Jan.

17,1810

17. 19n)

17,1910

17,1870

17,1870

17, 1870

89,1873

8,1874

5, 1875

10.1878

5, 1878

85,1880

8, 188L

8,1886

85. 1888

5,1889

19,1898

1 Appointed by Governor in place of Church, deceased; elected Novembers, 1880. 8 Appointed by Governor in place of Folger, resigned. 8 Appointed by Governor in place of William C. Ruger, deceased.

4 Appointed by Governor in place of Peckham, deceased.

5 Appointed by Governor in place of Grover, deceased; elected November 7, 1876, and re-elected November 4, 1890.

6 Appointed by Governor In place of Allen, deceased.

7 Appointed by Governor in place of Folger, chosen Chief Judge; elected November 8, 1881.

8 Appointed by Governor in place of Andrews, appointed Chief Judge.

9 Appointed by Governor in place of Rapallo, deceased. Elected for the full term, November, 1888.

10 Appointed by Governor in place of Robert Earl, appointed (Silef Judge,

COUBX OF APPEi^LS.

483

JUDGES OF THE COURT OF APPEALS

1892. (Court- room, third floor, Capitol, Albany, N. Y.)

NAMES.

Besidences.

Term expires.

CHIEF JUDGE. Bobert Earl

Herkimer

Stamford

Ithaca

Dec.

Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec. Dec.

r

31. 1892

ASSOCIATE JUDGES.

Isaac H. Maynard

Francis M. Finch

31. 1892 31, 1895

Charles Andrews

Euf us W. Peckham.. . .

John Clinton Gray

Denis O'Brien

Syracuse

Albany

New York city . Watertown

31, 1897 31, 1900 31. 1902 31, 1903

Gorham Parks . Clerk of the court.

William H. Shankland o Deputy clerk.

Hiram E. Sickels Reporter of the court.

Bobert D.Cook Court crier.

Alfreds. BroUey Consul tatiou clerk.

Buel C. Andrews Stenofsrrapher.

William J. Hillis Stenographer.

Andrew J. Chester Attendant.

484 COUBT OF APPBAia.

CODBT OF APPEALS -SECOND DIVISIOH.

Bf an amendmeDt to the Congtitntlon adopted November 6, 1888, to take effect January 1, 1889, It is provided :

Whenever, and as often as there shall be such an accnmolation of causes on the calendar of the Court of Appeals, that the public interests require a more speedy disposition thereof, the said court may certify such fact to the Governor, who shall thereupon designate seven Justices of the Supreme Oourt to act as Associate Judges, for the time being, of the Court of Appeals, and to form a second division of said court, and who shall act as such until all the causes upon the said calendar at the time of the making of such cer- tificate are determined, or the Judges of said court, elected as such, shall certify to the Governor that said causes are substantially disposed of, and on receiving such certificate the Governor may declare said second division dis- solved and the designation of Justices to serve thereon shall thereupon expire. The second divlidon of said court is competent to determine any causes on said calendar which may be assigned to such division by the Court of Appeals, and that court may at any time before judgment direct any of the causes so assigned to be restored to its calendar for hearing and decision. The rules of practice In both divisions shall be the same. Five members of the court form a quorum, and the concurrence of four is necessary to a decision. The judges composing the second division appoint from their number a Chief Judge of such division. The Governor may from time to time, when in his judgment the public interests may require, change the designation of any Justice of the Supreme Court to serve in such division, and may fill any vacancy occcurring therein, by designating any Justice of the Supreme Court to fill such vacancy. The judges may appoint and remove a crier and such attendants as may be necessary. The Judges composing the second division shall not during the time of their service therein exercise any of the f\inctions of Justices of the Supreme Court, nor receive any salary or com- pensation as such justices, but in lieu thereof shall during such term of ser- vice receive the same compensation as the Associate Judges of the Court of Appeals. They have power to appoint the times and places of their sessions, within this State. The Clerk and Reporter of the Court of Appeals are Clerk and Reporter of said second division.

COURT OF APPEALS.

485

JUDGES OF THE COURT OF APPEAI.S - SECOND

DIVISION.

DESIGNATED BY THE GOVERNOR FROM JUDGES OF THE

SUPREME COURT.

(Under Constitutional Amendment op 1888.) (Court room, seoond floor, capitol, Albany.)

Names.

CHIEF JUDGE. David L. Follett

ASSOCIATE JUDGES.

Charles F. Brown. Alton B. Parker. . Judson S. Landon. Irving G. Vann . . . . George B. Bradley Albert Haight

Judicial district.

6.

2 3.

4.

r».

7. 8.

Residences.

Norwlcli.

Newburgli.

Kingston.

Schenectady,

Syracuse.

Corning.

Buffalo.

OFFICERS.*

Edmund H. isuiith Remittitur cierlc.

George A. Price Court crier.

Otis A. Dennis Stenograptier and cleric.

William B. Estabrook Stenographer.

Robert C. Cliapin Stenographer.

T. Beekman Westbrook Attendant.

* The Clerk and Reporter of the Court of Appeals are Clerk and Reporter of the Second Division.

486 SVPBEKE COUBXi

SUPREME COURT.

TheConBiitntlonof 1846 abollsbed the Supreme Court as it then existeiL and established a new one, having general Jurisdiction in law and equity The State is divided into eight Judicial Districts. The first district is entitled to seven Justices. The second, fifth, seventh and eighth districts to six, and the third, fourth and sixth districts to five, all of whom are elected by the voters of their respective districts. Although elected in districts, the jurisdiction of each Justice extends to every part of the State. The ofllcial term of Justices of the Supreme Court is fourteen years fi-om the first day of January next after their election: but no person can hold such office longer than until the last day -of December next after he shaJl^be seyenty years of age. They can iiol4 no other office or public trust. If a vacancy occurs more than three months befbre a general election. It is filled at such election for a full term ; but if it happen within three montlisof a general Election, then It Is tilled by appoint- ment of the Governor, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate if Uiat body be in session, or if not in session, until the next general election.

The salaries of the Justices of this Court are 16,000 per. annum ; besides which they receive an annual allowance of $1,200 for their expenses (except in the First Judicial District).

The Justices of the Second Judicial District (except those residing In tlM county of Kings) receive an annual additional allowance of |2,600.

The Supreme Court possesses the powers and exercises the Jurisdiction possessed and exercised by the Supreme Court, the Court of Chancery and the Circuit Court prior to the Constitution of 1846, so far as the same were consistent with that Constitution and the Judiciary act of 1847 ; that is to lav, it has general Jurisdiction in law and equity, and of all actions, ctvU and criminal.

Courts of first instance, or for the trial of issues of fact in civil cases, are held by one Justice, and are called Circuit Courts ; while courts for trial of criminal cases arc held by one Justice and two Justices of Sessions elected by the electors of the county where the court is held, and are called Courts of Oyer and Terminer. The Circuit Court and the (.'ourts of Oyer and Terminer are held on the same day and continue for the same time, aud the business of either is transacted as the occasion may require, the only d!ff'erence bein^r that when criminal business is transacted the Justices of Sessions must also be on the bench A Special Terra is also held in connection with each Cir- cuit, whereat questions of law are deterrained.

The eight Judicial Districts of the State are a^ain divided into five Judicia. Departments, in each of which there is organized a General Term of the Supreme Court, each of which is composed of a Presiding Justice and two Associate Justices, who are selected bj' the Governor from the whole num- ber of Justices of the State. The Presiding Justice holds oftlce as such during his Judicial term, and the Associate Justices for five years, unless their Judi- cial term sooner expires.

A General Term is held In each Judicial District of the Department at least once a year, and hasjurisdiction to hear and determine appeals ttom the ludgments and orders of^the Circuit Courts, the Special Terms, the Courts of Oyer and Terminer and the County Courts within the Department. Ap- peals lie to the Court of Appeals from the orders and Judgments of the Gen- eral Term in certain cases specified by Statute.

The County Clerics of the several counties are clerks of the Supreme Court In their respective counties, and the seals of such County Clerks are the seals of the Court.

To entitle any person to admission as an attorney of the Supreme Court.

he must be a citizen of the United States, twenty-one years of age, a resident

/>/• th^ Department within which he avpA\e* tox aidtcviHRion, of good moral

r, must have served a clerksWy ot Uuev ^^^«kv*.^'^ \X\% <i^<» oC a pn<o»

SUPREME COURT. 487

tlcing attorney of the Supreme Court, and must pass a satisfactory examinik tiou by a committee appoiuted by the C!ourt. An allowance of one year on th« clerkship is made to graduates of colleges and universities, and of so much fl<lditional time, not exceeding one year to such graduates, or two years to non-graduates, as was actually spent in attendance upon law lectures in any law school of the State. Any person who holds a degree in law from any law .school out of this State which maintains a course of instruction !covering at ' least two academic years of not less than eight months each and gives ita de> grees only after public examination, shall be allowed the time spent in such law school (not exceeding two years), in lieu of an equal period of clerkship in a law office. Under this rule one year at least must be spent in a law office. At the expiration of two years after the admission of a person as an attorney, he may apply to the General Term for examination as a counselor. Attorneys are permitted to appear and try causes in the County Courts, but not in the Circuit Courts, or Courts of Oyer and Terminer, or Special Terms, or the Superior City Courts. '

Members of the bar of other States may be admitted as attorneys and couq> selors after one year's clerkship in an office in this State; but if the applicant's term of Clerkship and practice in the other State, together with the year's clerkship in this State, shall not equal five years, then the applicant can only be licensed as an attorney.

GENERAL TERMS.

JUDICIAL DEPARTMENTS.

Ai established by Chapter 32y, Laws of 1883.

First Dbpartment to consist of the First Judicial District.

Second Department to consist of the Second Judicial District.

Third Department to consist of the Third and Fourth Judicial Districts.

Fourth Department to consist of the Fifth and Sixth Judicial Districts.

Fifth Department to consist of the Seventh and Eighth Judicial Districts.

2%e General Terms for 1H91 and W.*2, appointed under sectum 225, Code Civil

Procedure are as foUoios :

First Department On the ilrst Mondays of January, February, March, April, May, June, October, November and December, at the County Court House in the city of New York.

Second Department Second Mondays of February, September nnd Decem- ber, at the Court House in Brooklyn. Second Monday of May at the Court House In Poughkeepsie.

Third Department —On the first Tuesdavs of February and May, and the fourth Tuesday of November, at the City Hall in the city of Albany. On the second Tuesday of September, at the Town Hall in the village of Saratoga Springs.

Fourth Department Kti\ie Court House in the city of Binghamton, on the first Tuesday in February. At the Court House in the city of Syracuse on the fourth Tuesilav of April, and the third Tuesday of November. At the Court House in the city of Utica on the second Tuesday in September.

Fifth Department \'\v^t Tni'^d Ay in January and .June at Buffalo. Last Tuesday in March and First Tuesday in October, at Rochester.

Designation of Presiding and Associate Justices for the Five Judicial Departments, to Compose the General Terms madc by the Governor, Pursuant to Chapter 408, Laws of lb70.

For the First Department, consisting of the First Judicial District.

Charles H. Van Brunt. Presiding Justice.

George C. Barrett and Morgan J. O'Brien, Associate Justices.

488 SUPREME COURT.

/br fib<s SaoemdDepartmml^eomaittingi^tkB Seemi JuiicUd Didriet,

Joaeph E. Barnard. Presiding Justice,

Camn S. Pratt and Jackaon O. Dykman, Associate Jostices.

For the Third DepartmeiU, coHtUtina <3f the IMrd amd Fourth Judicial

Stephen L. Mayham, Presiding Jostioe.

John B. Putnam and D. Cady Herrick, Associate Justices.

Ihe Fourth Departmeia^eanHxUnfftif the F^w^dSixOi Judicial

Districts.

George A. Hardin, Presiding Justice.

GeloraB. Martin and Milton H. Merwin, Associate Justices.

For the Fifth Department, eonaistinff qf the Seventh and Eighth Judicial

Districts.

Qiarles.C. Bwlght. Presiding Justice.

Francis A. Macomber and Loran L. Lewis, Associate Justices.

JUSTICES OP THE SUPREME COURT.

Eleetedfor a Term of fourteen years.

Supreme Court Reporter, Marcus T. Hun, Albany, N. Y.

First JudieUd Dtstrict'

Names and resideDces. Terms expire.

George P. Andrews, New York city December 81, 1897

CbarFes H. Van Brunt, New York city * 81 , 18W

George C. Barrett. New York city. * ' 81, 1899

Edward Patterson, New York city " 81, MOO

Morgan J. O'Brien, New York city " 81, 1901

Abraham R. Lawrence, New York city * ' 31, 1901

George L. Ingraham, New York city " 31,1906

Second Judicial District.

Joseph F. Barnard , Pougbkeepsie December 31, 1883

Edgar M. Ou lien, Brooklyn " 31,1894

Charles F. Brown^* Newburgh •' 81,1896

WlUard Bartlett, Brooklyn '* 81,1807

Calvin E. Pratt, Brooklyn *• 31,1898

Jackson O . Dy kman, White Plains * * 31 , 1903

Third Judicial District.

Stephen L . Mayham , Schoharie December 31 , 1896

Alton B. Parker,* Kingston ** 31,1900

Samuel Edwards, Hudson " 81,1901

Edgar L. Fursman, Troy '• 81,1903

D. Cady Herriok, Albany •' 81,1906

Fmrth Judicial District.

John R. Putnam, Saratosra Springs December 81, 1900

Judson 8 . Landon,* Schenectady 81 , 1901

S . Alonzo Kellogg , Plattsburgh 81, 19W

Leslie W. Russell, Canton ** |}» }JS5

Martin L. Stover, Amsterdam 81, 1906

Designated by the Governor to act as Associate Judge of the Court of Appeala.

490 JUDICIAL DISTRICTS OF TUE STATE.

JUDICIAL DISTRICTS OP THE STATE.

Bitablished by act of May 8, 18i7.* District.

1. City and county of New York, n. Counties of Richmoud, Suffolk, Queens, Kingb. Westchester, Orange, Bockland, Putnam and Dutchess. in. Counties of Columbia, Sullivan, Ulster, Greene,

Albany, Schoharie and Rensselaer, rv. Counties of Warren, Saratoga, Washington, Essex, Franklin, St. Lawrence, Clinton, Montgomery, Hamilton, Fulton and Schenectady. V. Counties of Onondaga, Oneida, Oswego, Herkimer,

Jefferson and Lewis. VI. Counties of Otsego, Delaware, Madison, Chenango, Broome, Tioga, Chemung, Tompkins, Cortland and Schuyler. Vll.— Counties of. Livingston, Wayne, Seneca, Yates,

Ontario, Steuben, Monroe and Cayuga. VIII. Counties of Erie, Chautauqua, Cattaraugus, Or- leans, Niagara,Genesee, Allegany and Wyoming.

* See, also chap. 486, Laws of 1857, and chap. 24, Laws of 1876.

1 *

II

.• ..'1

TBBHS OF THE SUPBEMB OOUBI. 401

SUPREME COURT.

[For General Terms, see " Judicial Departments."]

TIMES AND PLACES FOR HOLDING THE CIRCCJIT COURTS AND COURTS OP OYER AND TERMINER AND SPECIAL TERMS. FOR THE YEARS 1882 AND 1890. AND THE JUDGES BT WHOM THE SAME SHALL BE HELD.

FIRST DEPARTMENT.

FIRST JUDICIAL DISTRICT.

New York Ctty and County.

Circuit Courts.

Foar Circuit Courts (to be Icnown, respectively, as Part one, Part two. Part three and Part four), to be held on the first Mondajrs of January. February, March, April, May, June, October, Novemlaer and December in each year, at the New Court House in the city of New York.

Courts of Oyer and Terminer.

On the first Mondays of April and December in each year, at the place aforesaid.

SpecM Terms (for Equity Cases and Enumerated Motions).

Two Special Terms (to be known, respectively, as Part one and Part two), to be held on the first Mondays of Januarv, February, March, April, May, June. October, November and December in each year, at the place aforesaid.

Special Terms and Chambers (for Non-enumerated Motions and

Chambers Business).

On the first and third Mondays of each month in each of said years, at the place aforesaid.

SECOND DEPARTMENT.

SECOND JUDICIAL DISTRICT. CiECUiT Courts and Courts op Oyer and Terminer.

Dutchess.

1892. 1893.

Second Monday of March ... Barnard. Barnard.

Second Monday of June Dykman. Pratt.

First Monday of October. Barnard. Barnard.

Third Monday of December Cullen. Bartlett.

492

TBBM8 OF THE SUPREME COURT.

KmoB. 18QS. 188&

First Monday of Januaiy Bartlett. Callen.

First Monday of March CuUen. Bartlett.

Third Monday of May 1... Bartlett. Cullen.

First Monday of October Pratt. Pratt.

Second Monday of November Bartlett. CuUen.

Obamge.^

Third Monday of January, Ooshen Barnard. Barnard.

Second Monday of ApriU Newburgb Bartlett* Dykman.

Third Monday of June, Ooshen* CuUen. CuUen.

Second Monday of November, Newb'gh Barnard. Banuund.

Putnam.

Third Monday of June Barnard. Dykman.

Third Monday of October I>ykman. Barnard.

Queens.

First Monday of January Dykman. Dykman.

Second Monday of April Barnard. Barnard.

Second Monday of June Cullen. Bartlett.

First Monday of October Cullen. Bartlett.

BiCBIfOND.

First Monday of May Barnard. Bartlett.

Fourth Monday of September Cullen. . Coileii.

Rockland.

First Monday of May Cullen. CuHen.

Fourth Monday of September Bartlett. Pratt.

Suffolk.

First Monday of May Bartlett. Barnard.

Fourth Monday of October Cullen. Bartlett.

Westchester.

First Monday of March ... Dykman. Dykman.

First Monday of June Barnard. Barnard.

First Monday of October Dykman. Dykman.

First Monday of December Cullen. Bartlett.

SPECIAL TERMS.

Kings.

Far the trial of Issues and Hearing of Enumerated and iVicm-enu-

merated Motions. >

1882. 1893.

First Monday of January Cullen. Bartlett.

First Monday of February Dykman. Dykman.

First Monday of March ' Bartlett. Cullen.

First Monday of April Barnard. Barnard.

First Monday of May ..Pratt. Pratt.

First Monday of June Cullen. Bartlett.

First Monday of October Bartlett. Cullen.

First Monday of November Cullen. Bartlett.

•^t Monday of December Pratt. Pratt.

TEBMS OF THE SUPREME COUET.

493

J^ the Hearing of Non^numeraled MoUona,

1808.

Every Monday in July.... CoDeo. Oiillen.

Every Monday In August Bartlett. Bartlett.

Every Monday in September . Pratt. Pratt.

Also, evei^r Saturday (except during [ cullen and Bartlett and

the months of July, August and Sep- r uo^i^**. tember) alternately ) uaniew.

Oulien.

For the Hearing of Issues and Enumerated and Non-enumer<Ued

Motions.

Barnard.

Cullen and Bartlett and Bartlett. OuUen.

Dutchess. Every Saturday at Poughkeepsle

Orange.

First Saturday of January, March, ^ May, July, November, at Goshen. First Saturday of February, April, June, October, December, at Kew- burgh , alternately

Queens.

Fourth Monday of February Pratt. Pratt.

First Tuesday after first Monday of Sept. Barnard . Barnard. Fourth Monday of November Cullen. Bartlett.

Westchester.

Every Saturday (except during August) at white Plains Dykman.

Special Terras will also be held in the several counties, except in the county of Kings, at the times and places for holding Circuit Courts therein.

THIRD DEPARTMENT.

THIKD JUDICIAL DISTRICT?.

Albany.

1892.

Third Monday in .January Fursnian.

First Monday in May. Edwards.

First Monday in October Fursman.

First Monday in December Edwards.

Columbia.

Third Monday in January . . . Edwards.

First Monday in April Fursman.

Third Monday in (jctober Edwards.

Greene.

Third Monday in February Edwards.

First Monday in September Fursman.

1893.

Fursman. Edwards. Fursman. Edwards.

Edwards. Fursman. Edwards.

Edwards. Fursman.

iM

TBJUfS OV THB SUFSBME COUBI.

180B. 1808.

Tbifd Monday io FMnnarj Fimmui. Fimunan.

Third Monday in lUy ..

Third Monday in September Bdwards.. lEdwafds.

Seoond Monday in BfoTember Forunan. Fursman.

SCHOHAim.

Seoond Monday In Januaiy Maybam. Maybam.

Third Monday in April Fnisman. Furaman.

Seeond Monday in October Edwards. Bdwards.

SfTLUYABr.

Fourth Monday in May Bdwards. Bdwards.

Fourth Monday in September Fursman . Fursman.

UlfiRB.

Second Monday in ApriL Maybam. Henick.

Flnt MimdaT in June Bdwards. Bdwaids.

Seoond Monday in October Fursman. Fursman.

SPECIAL TEEIMS.

For the Hearing of MaUons only.

AliBAHT.

1890. 1808.

Last Tuesday of January Herrick. Herrick .

Last Tuesday of February Herrick. Herrick.

Last Tuesday of March Edwards. Edwards.

Last Tuesday of April Herrick. Herrick.

Last Tuesday of May Herrick. Herrick.

Last Tuesday of June Herrick. Herrick.

LastTuesday of July Maybam. Maybam.

Last Tuesday of Auirust Mayham. Maybam

Last Tuesday of September Fursman. Fursman.

Last Tuesday of October Herrick . Herrick .

Last Tuesday of November Herrick. Herrick .

Last Tuesday of December Herrick. Herrick .

Ffyr motions and arguments of demurrers at Chambers^ uhcn Justices are not othendse assigned or engaged and only in comi< triable in the Third Judicial District.

Albany.

Seoond Saturday of January, March, April, June, October and December Herrick.

Columbia.

Second Saturday of January, and the first Saturday of February, March, May, June and Octot)er Edwards.

Renssulaer.

First Monday of January, March, May, July and October Fursman.

TEBMS OF THE SUPREME COUBT.

495

SCHOHABIB.

Last Saturday of every month, except July and August Mayham.

Ulster.

Second Monday of May, July and September Fursman.

Second Monday of February, March and June Edwards.

Special Terms at Chambers of the Justices always open for cx-parte business.

FOURTH JUDICIAL DISTRICT. Circuit Courts and Courts of Oyer and Terminer.

Clinton.

1890.

First Monday of April... Stover.

Third Monday of November Russell.

Essex.

Fourth Monday of May Russell.

Second Monday of December Kellogg.

Franklin.

Second Monday of March Russell.

First Monday of December Stover.

Fulton.

Third Monday of February. Second Monday of June. . Fourth Monday of October.

Kellogg.

Stover.

Russell.

MONTOOMERT.

Third Monday of January. Stover.

Third Monday of May Kellogg.

Third Monday of September Russell.

St. Lawrence.

Second Monday of January . Russell.

First Monday of May Stover.

First Monday of October Kellogg.

Saratoga.

Fourth Monday of January Russell.

Third Monday of April Kellogg.

Second Monday of October . .. Stover.

SCHBNEC3TADY.

Second Monday of April Russell.

Second Monday of November Kellogg.

Warren.

Second Monday of June Kellogg.

Second Monday of November Stover.

lags.

Stover. Russell.

Russell. Kellogg.

Russell. Stover.

Kellogg.

Stover.

Russell.

Stover.

Kellogg.

Russell.

Russell .

Stover.

Kellogg.

Russell. Kellogg. Stover.

Russell. Kellogg.

Kellogg. Stover.

496 TERMS OF THE 8T7PBEME OOUBT.

WlSHOraTON.

IMS. 1808.

Fourth Monday in January; Sandy Hill. Ke11o».

Seoond Monday in May, Salem Russell.

Fourth Monday in ^fept. Sandy Hill Stover.

Fourth Monday in January, Salem Kellom.

Second Monday in May, Sandy HilL EtusseiL

Fourth Monday in September, Salem Stover.

Speeidl Terms.

Special Terms of the Supreme Court will be held at the court- houses in said counties respectively, at the same time and with the said Circuit Courts and Courts of Oyer and Terminer. The limitations of rule 88 shall not apply.

Special Terms of the Supreme Cx>urt will also be held at the Chambers of the said J ustices for hearine non-enumerated motions, motions for judflrments on special verdicts and referees' reports; also motions for new trials on cases and exceptions, demurrers and ex-parte applications, as follows : By Justice Putnam, at Saratoga Sprinits on the first Tuesday of Januarv, April, Jane and October of each year. By Justice Kellogtr, at the court-house in the vil- \ag9 of Plattsburgh, Clinton coun^ (when not otherwise herein as- signed), on the second Tuesday of each month except the months of July and Aumist. By Justice Bussell, at his Chambers in the villaire of Canton, St. Lawrence county (when not otherwise herein assigned), on the first Tuesday of each month, except July and Auinist. By Justice Stover, at his Chambers in the city of iUnsterdam, on the fourth Tuesday of each month (when not otherwise herein assiimed,) except July and Auirust.

Special Terms are always open for eoc-parfe business at Saratoga Springs, Plattsburgh, Canton and Amsterdam, when the Justice is present.

In case any of the days herein named is a day that is or may be named for the holding of anv general or special election or town meeting in the county named in which such court is to be held, or is a holiday, such court shall be deemed to be appointed for and commence the next day thereafter.

FOURTH DEPARTMENT. FIFTH JUDICIAL DISTRICT.

CiitcniT Courts and Courts of Oyer- and TmiMiinBB.

Herkimer.

Ci/rcuit Courts and Courts of Oyer atid Terminer,

1892. 18B8.

First Monday of April Wright. Wright.

First Monday of December Williams.

SpeciaZ Terms. First Tuesday of September Wright. WUUams.

TEBU8 OP THB SCPBBUE OOCBT. 407

JamBBoH. Ctrtttit ODurta and Court* of Oytr ani Temtntr.

■set. 1883.

FliMHondar of March WIlllamB. WlllUmi.

PIrat Mnndai' of Mar- . Writhe.

Flnt Monday of DecBmber KenQBdy. Wright.

SpeeUxl Term*.

Firat Tuesday oIJuDe WUliama. Williams.

Second Tusaaar o( November Kenoedy.

OireuU OoarU and Courts of Over axtd Terminer.

EIntMoDdkr or April Wllllaoia.

FlntHoDda; of December... Wrisbc. Willlama.

Special Termt.

FiiBC Tuesday of September Willlama. Wright.

Ob an) A. Circuit Cmirti and Coarit of Oyer and TenMatr.

First Mondai' WllliftmB,

FirstMonday Kennedy. Wrlitht.

FirstMoDdav Kennedy. Wlniams.

PlratHanday •■■ Wrl«hl. Wright.

Specfot Termi. Third Tuesday ■■ Williams.

Beoond Tueada 18B3,

First Tuesday c ... Kennedy, Wright.

Third Tuesday - . Wright.

Seuoud Tuesda ■--• Williams.

OkONDAQA.

(Hrcitit nourta and Courtt of Oner arul Terminer.

First M»ndayot January Kennedy. Williams.

First Monday of March J^fJ"'" „, ,

Firat Monday of May WlUlaois. Wright.

First Monday ot October. Kennedy. Williams.

Spectat Terms.

Second Tuesday of February Williams.

Third Tuesday of February Keunedy.

FirstTuBsdavolJune Wright.

Second Tuesday of November Wright.

Third Tuesday of NoYBmber. ,. Willlaina.

ObwBOO.

OlreuH VonrUiand Cnurtaof Oyer and Terminer.

Firat Monday of Wright WriBht.

Hrst Monday ot -- K.e",;""'y- Williams.

First Monday ot Williams.

Special Terms.

Second Tuesday of Februa.7. Wright.

Third TuBBday nf February, Oswego ... Wright. First Tuesday of SeiitOMibBr, Oswego .. Kennedy.

498 TBBMS OF THE SUPBEMB OOUBT.

Speddl Temu for Motions and Argument of Demwren.

1893. First Saturday in each mouth, except July and Aujnist, Syracuse, Keauedy. Second Saturday of January, March, April, June, Ot;toOer and December, Utica, Merwin. Second Saturdajr of Februnrv* atiJ September, Utica, Williams. Second Saturday of May and November, Utica, Wright. Third Saturday of eaon month, except July and August, Syracuse, Kennedy. Third Saturday of July, utica, Hardin. Third Saturday of August, Syracuse, Wiiliams. Fourth Saturday of January, March, May, September and November, Oswego, Wright. Fourth Saturday of February, April, June, October and December, Watertown, Williams. Fifth Saturday of January, Watertown, Williams. Fifth Saturday of April, October and. December, Oswego, Wright.

W&. First Saturday of each month, except July and August,

8ynuni$*e, . Second Saturday of January, March, April,

June, Oo'tober and December, Utica, Merwin. Second^Saturday of February and September, Utica, Williams. Second Saturday of May and November, Utica, Wright. Third Saturday of each monih ex(*ept July and August, Syracuse, . Third Sat- urday of July, Utica, Hardin. Third Saturday of August, Syra- cuse, Writfht. Fourth Saturday of January, March, May, Septem- ber and November, Oswego, Wright. Fourth Saturday of Febru- ary, April, June, October and December, Watertown, Williams. Fifth Saturday of September, Watertown, Williams. Fifth Sat- urday of April and December, Oswego, Wright.

Special Term of the Supreme Court will also be held in conneo- tlou with each i ircuit, but no motion contrary to standing rule Na 88 will be heard, except upon order to show cause granted by the Justice who is appointed to hold the Circuit.

In the counties of Herkimer and Lewis equity cases may be noticed for and will be heard at Special Terms held with Oirouiu.

SIXTH JUDICIAL DISTRICT.

Bboome.

188S. Third Tuesday of January, Special Term Smith.

Third Monday of February, Circuit, Oyer and Terminer Smith.

First Monday of May, Circuit, Oyer and Ter- miner Forbes.

Second Monday of November, Circuit, Oyer and

Terminer Parker.

1893. Third Monday of January, Special Term Parker.

Third Monday of February, Circuit, Oyer and Terminer Smith.

First Monday of May, Circuit, Oyer and Ter- miner .. Parker.

Second Monday of November, Circuit, Oyer and Terminer Forbes.

Chbmunq.

1892. Fourth Monday of February, Circuit, Oyer and

Terminer Parker.

Second Tuesday of May, Circuit, Oyer and Ter- miner Smith.

Fourth Tuesday of September, Special Term. . . Parker.

Third Monday of November, Circuit, Oyer and Terminer Forbes.

TERMS OF THE SUPBEKB OOUBT. 499

180B. Fifth Monday of January, Ciroutt, Oyer and

Terminer Forbes.

Second Monday of May, Circuit, Oyer and Ter- DDiner ...^ Smith.

Fourth Tuesday of September, Special Term. . . Forbes.

Third Monday of November, Circuit, Oyer and Terminer. Parker.

Chenango.

1808. Second Monday of March, Circuit, Oyer and

Terminer Smith.

First Monday of September, Circuit, Oyer and

Terminer Parker.

Second Tuesday of December, Special Term . . Forbes. ' 1893. Second Monday of March, Circuit, Oyer and

Terminer Parker.

First Monday of September, Circuit, Oyer and

Terminer . Smith.

Second Tuesday of December, Special Term.... Smith.

Cortland.

1890. First Monday of January, Circuit, Oyer and'

.Terminer Smith.

First Monday of April, Circuit, Oyer and Ter- miner Forbes.

Fifth Tuesday of May, Special Term Smith .

Third Monday of October, Circuit, Oyer and

Terminer Parker.

1883. First Monday of January, Circuit, Oyer and

Terminer ... Forl>e8.

First Monday of April, Circuit, Oyer and Ter- miner Smith.

Fifth Tuesday of May, Special Term Parker.

Third Monday of October, Circuit, Oyer and Terminer Forbes.

Delaware.

1892. First Monday of January, Circuit, Oyer and

Terminer Parker.

Second Monday of April, Circuit, Oyer and Ter- miner Smith.

Third Tuesday of May, Special Term Parker.

Third Monday of September, Circuit, Oyer and

Terminer Forbes.

1898. First Monday of January, Circuit, Oyer and

Terminer Smith.

Second Monday of April, Circuit, Oyer and Ter- miner Parker,

Third Tuesday of May, Special Terra Forbes.

First Monday of September, Circuit, Oyer and Terminer Forbes.

Madison.

1880. Third Monday of January, Circuit, Oyer and

Terminer Forbes.

bird Monday of April, Circuit, Oyer and Ter- miner Parker.

Second Tuesday of June, Special Term Forbes.

First Monday of October, Circuit, Oyer and Terminer Smith.

fiOO TSB1I8 OV THE SUPBEMK COCBX.

nm, Tbifd Moadawoi WHammrj. Cbeiitt, Qjm and Third Jfoodiqr'of ApcflC Cireoit, Ofwr iuid Tir-

iffiimy l^llbet.

SeoondTaeidayof Jiiiie,SpiwialT«rm SmlUi.

Fifat MoodAy oC October. Ciicolt, Oyer and Tennloer Fukar.

IflK. Third Monday of Vebmaiy, Olrcuii, Oyer and

Termioer Vorbea.

Flnt Monday of June, Circoli, Oyer and Ter- miner Falter.

TUrd Toeedai of September, Special Term . . Smith .

Tliird Monday of October, Circuit, Oyer and

Terminer Smith.

IM. Third Monday at February, Circuit, Oyer and

Terminer Partner.

Flnt Monday of June, Circuit, Oyer and Ter- miner Forbea.

Third Tnesday of September, Special Term . . Pariier.

Fourth Monday of October, Circuit, Oyer and Terminer Smitib

SOHUTLBB.

IM. Third Monday of March, Circuit, Oyer and Ter- miner Parker.

Tbird Tuesday of June, Special Terra Smith.

Second Monday of October, Circuit, Oyer and

Terminer Forbea.

IM. Third Monday of March, Circuit, Oyer and Ter- miner Foibes.

Third Tuesday of June, Special Term ParlLer.

Second Monday of October, Circuit, Oyer and Terminer Smith.

Tioga.

1890. First Tuesday of Februanri Special Term Parker.

Fourth Monday of May, Circuit, Oyer and Ter- miner Forbes.

Second Monday of December, Circuit, Oyer and

Terminer Parker.

1808. Fifth Tuesday of January, Special Term Smith.

Fourth Monday of May, Circuit, Oyer and Ter- miner Smith.

Second Monday of December, Circuit, Oyer and Terminer Parker.

Tompkins.

1802. First Monday of March, Circuit, Oyer and Ter-

miner Forbes.

Fourth Monday of October, Circuit, Oyer and

Terminer... Forbes.

First Tuesday of December. Special Terra . . . . Smith.

1803. First Monday of March, Circuit, Oyer and Ter-

miner Smith.

Fourth Monday of October, Circuit, Oyer and

First Tuesday of December, Special Term Forbes.

TER»(3 OP THE SUPREME COURT. 501

Special Terms of the Supreme Court will also be held in oonneo- tion with each Circuit, but no motion contrary to staDdinic role No. 88 will be heard, except upon order to show cause granted by the Justice who Is appointed to hold the Circuit.

Special Terms for the hearing of motions and the argument of demurrers will be held as follows :

1B03. 1808.

On the first Tuesday of March in Broome Co . . . Smith . Smith .

On the first Tuesday of April In Broome Co Parker. Parker.

On the first Tuesday of .Tuly in Broome Co. . . . Smith. Smith.

On the first Tuesday of September in Broome Co. Forbes. Parker.

On the first Tuesday of November in Broome Co. Parker. Forbes.

FIFTH JUDICIAL DEPARTMENT.

SEVENTH JUDICIAL DISTRICT.

OireuU Courts and Courts of Oyer a/nd Terminer and SpedcA Terms,

Cayuga.

First Monday of January Adams.

First Monday of May Davy.

First Monday of October Rumsey.

Livingston.

First Monday of February Davy.

First Monday of May Rumsey.

Third Monday of October Adams.

Monroe.

FirstMonday of January Rumsey.

First Monday of March Adams.

First Monday of June Rumsey.

First Monday of October Davy.

Ontario.

Third Monday of February Davy.

Second Monday of May Adams.

Second Monday of November Rumsey.

Senega.

First Monday of March, at Waterloo Rumsey.

Fourth Monday of September, at Ovid Adams.

Steuben.

First Monday of January, at Bath Davy.

Second Monday of April, at Corning Rumsey.

Second Monday of September, at Bath Adams.

Second Monday of November, at Corning Adams.

Wayne.

Second Monday of February Adams.

Third Monday of May Rumsey.

Second Monday of November Davy.

Yates.

Fourth Monday of May Davy.

Ftrst Monday of December Adams.

MS TMBMB OF THE SUPREKS COUBT.

flPaClAL TBBMB VOB THB TRIAI. OF SQUITT GA8BB.

Gatuoa.

TUrdMondAT of April Dkvy.

Fointh Jfooday of NoTember Artanm.

Lirnrasiov. Monday of Jone Davy.

MoDdiu of April Adams.

Monday of September Davy.

Flnt Monday of December Bomaey.

OSTABIO.

FInt Monday of October ahmimi-

Foorth Monday of Jane, at Waterioo,lJ8ge» Ovid, 180B. Davy.

mtd Monday of March, at Bath Bomaey.

Fliit Monday of September, at OomiDflr Dayy.

Wathb.

Foorth Monday of January Adams.

Second Monday of Septeniber Bumaey.

Yatbb.

Thifd Monday of September Bomasy.

For Motions; to be held at Bochester on the last Monday of each mouth , except as below stated :

January Davy.

Febmary Adams.

March Rumsey.

Aoril Davy.

May Adams.

Jane Rumsey.

July Davy.

August Adams.

September Rumsey.

October Rumsey.

November Davy.

December Adams.

In the event that the first day of any term hereby appointed occurs upon alefral holiday, the court will convene ana jurors shall be summoned for the following day.

Contested Motions may also be noticed for Equity Term in the county in which the action is triable, except in the county of Monroe.

EIGHTH JCTDICIAL DISTRICT.

OlrcuU Covrts and Courts of Oyer and Terminer and SpeeicU Terms,

AliLBGAMY.

Circuit Courts, Special Terms of the Supreme Court and Courts of Oyer and Terminer in Allegany county, alternately at the conrt- houses in Angelica and Belmont, commencing at Angelica, as follows:

1893. 1808.

First Monday of January Lambert. Lambert.

^^cond Monday of June Green. Ward.

TA/rd Afonday of October Cbilds. Childs.

Fourth Monday of November . Ward. Ward.

TSBHS OF THE SUPBEME GOUBT.

503

0ATTAailUOU&

1802 180B

Third Monday of February ... Childs. Ghilds. *

Third Monday of May Ward. Ward.

First Monday of September Lambert, Green .

Fourth Monday of June, Special Term. . Lambert. Lambert.

Chautauqua*

First Monday of January Oreen. Green.

Second Monday of May Lambert. Lambert.

Third Monday of September Childs. Ward.

Third Monday of June, Special Term. . . . Ward. Ward.

£riv.

Special Terms.

First Monday of January Childs. Childs.

First Monday of April Lambert. Lambert.

First Monday of July Ward. Ward.

First Monday of September Lewis. Lewis.

Special Terms of the Supreme Court for non-enumerated mo- tions, will be held at the City and County Hall in the city of Buf- falo every morning at ten o^cloclc except Saturdays, and except from the 20th day of July to the first Monday of September.

Motions may be noticed for any Monday except as aforesaid.

Applications for Chambers' orders sent by mail will hereafter be addressed "To the Justice holdinf? Special Term*' in Buffalo.

Chambers will be held in connection with the Special Term.

The Judges assisrned to hold Special Terms are as follows: 1890. January, Childs; February, Green; March, Green; April, Lambert; May, Green; June, Childs; July, Ward; September, Lewis; October, Ward; November, Green; December, Lambert. 1883. January, Childs; February, Green; March, Green; April, Lambert; May, Green; June, Childs; July, Ward; September, Lewis; October, Childs, November, Lambert; December, Ward.

Circuit Courts and Courts of Oyer and Terminer,

1893. 1893.

First Monday of February Ward. Ward.

First Monday of April Childs. Childs.

Fourth Monday of September Lambert. Lambert.

Fourth Monday of November Green . Green.

Genesee.

Second Monday of March Lambert. Lambert.

Third Monday of June Ward . Green.

Second Monday of N ovember Childs. Childs.

Niagara.

First Monday of February Lambert. Lambert.

Third Monday of April Green. Ward.

First Monday of September Ward. Childtt .

Second Monday of November, Spec. Term. WatA. "SN^x^.

604

TERMS OF THE SUPBEME GOUBT.

OBIilAMS.

180S.

Vint Monday of February Ghllds. Ghllds.

Last Monday of May Lambert. Green.

FIrrtMondayof October Ward. Ward.

Wtomino.

Lart Monday of April Ward. Lambert.

Second Monday of September Lambert. Green.

First Monday of December Childs. Ghllds.

Should the day appointed for opening any court fall on a pub- lic holiday, the court so appointed wfu be opened at the same hour on the succeeding day.

OOUNTY JUDGES.

505

COUNTY OFFICERS IN THE STATE OF NEW tORK.

January 1, ISOS.

COUNTY JUDGES.

[Term, six pears,]

County.

Name.

Residence.

When elected.

Albany

Jacob H. Clute

Albany

Friendship

Not. 1889

Allegany . . .

S. Mc Arthur Norton.

** 1888

Broome. ..

Taylor L. Arms.. ..

Bloghamton

t* 1688

Cattaraugus.

Olivers. Vreeland...

Salamanca

*' 19B7

Cayuga . ..

George Underwood.

Auburn...

*' 1888

Obautauqua.

Almon A Van Dusen

MayvlUe

*' 1880

Chemung...

Sylvester S. Taylor. .

Elmira

" 1880

Chenango...

Albert F. Gladding . .

Norwich

" 1888

Clinton

Lucian L. Shedden . .

Plattoburgh

*' 1880

Columbia ...

J. RlderCady

Hudson

" 1888

Cortland

Joseph E. Eggleston.

Cortland

" 1880

Delaware. . . .

Albert H. Sewell

Daniel W. Guernsey.

Walton

" 1889

Dutchess ...

Poughkeepsle. . . .

♦• 1889

Brie

Joseph V. Seaver

Buffalo

" 1889

aWlPr** />! 1 « *

Chester B.McLaughlin

Port Henry

" 1890

Franklin....'

Samuel A. Beman...

Malone

" 1889

Fulton ......

Jerry Keck

Johnstown

" 1889

Genesee ....

Safford E. North

John Sanderson

William H. Fry . ... Eugene E. Sheldon..

Batavia

" 1888

G-reene

Athens

•* 1888

Hamilton . . .

Wells

" 1889

Herkimer . . .

Little Falls

•• 1889

Jefferson....

Henry Purcell*

Watertown

Jan. 8, 1892

Kings

X^ewTs

Henry A. Moore. ,

Brooklyn ...

Nov. 1889

Henry E. Turner

Edwin A. Nash

Lowville

•♦ 1886

liivingston..

Avon

•♦ 1890

Madison

Alfred D. Kennedy..

MorrisviUe

" 1889

Monroe

William E. Werner..

Rochester

" 1889

Montgomery New York . .

John D. Wendell ....

Fort Plain

" 1888

Rufus B. Cowing t...

New York city . . .

" 1878

Niagara

Oneida

David Millar

Lockport

" 1889

Isaac J. Evans

Rome

<' 1886

^Appointed by Governor, vice John C. McCartin, deceased, t City Judfi:e of the city of New York. Term, 14 years, Sec. 2, Chap. 259, Laws of 1875.

506

OOUNTT JUDGES.

Goantf.

«

Onoodaga... Ontario.. ..

Orange

Orieana

Oiwago

Otaeco

Putnam. ...

Queena

Benaaelaer.. RIchnuHid... Rockland... St. Lawrence

Saratoga

Schenectady Schoharie... Sehuyler....

Straben

8afl61k

8iiUi?an

Tioga

Tompkina...

XJhUT

Warren

Waahfngton.

Wayne

Weatcheater Wyoming... Tates

When elected.

A. Judd Nortbmp .

J. Heniy Metcali

John J . Beattie

Isaac S. Stenor

Jamea R. 0*Oorman* Hartford D. Nelson .

William Wood

Garret J. Garretaon. Lewia RGrUBth. . Stephen D. Stephens George W. Weiant...

John M. KellogK

Jamea W. Houpiton. Edward D. Cutler. . . William O. Lamont.. Samuel O. Keeler .. wmiam C. Haselton.

Hario Hakes.

Wllmot M.Smith.... William L. Thornton

Howard J. Xead

Bradford Aimy

Aiph. T. Clearwater. Andrew J. Cheritree. Thomas A. Ullle. . . Luther X. Norton...

Isaac N. Mills

Andrew J. Lorish

Hanford Struble

Syraeose.

Canandaigua. . . .

Warwick.. .

Albion

Oswego

Oneonta.

Cold Spring

Newton

Troy

New Brighton... HaverBtraw . . . .

Ogdensbuig

Sanooga Springs.

Schenectady

Cobleskill.:

Havana ... . . .

Ovid :

Homellsrille....

Patehogue

M<mticeUo

Owego

Ithaca

Kingston

Glens Falls

Whitehall

Newark

Mt. Vernon . . . .

Attica

Penn Tan

1891 1800

last

Not.

t

« t < t

Jan.l, 1MB

Not. 1887

<

«« t<

t €t t<

( «< t < «< It

«

•• 1887 •«

«

4 «•

t «« f « t <

1887

urn

1801

1880

* Appointed by the Governor, ylce Maurice L. Wright, resigned.

SUBBOGATES.

607

SURROGATES.

[Term, six years.]

County. I

Name.

Albany

AIleimDy .. Bioome . . . Cattaraugus.

Oayuga

Cflhautauqua. CheiDUDff... Chenaogo . .

Clinton

Qolumbia . . . 'Gartland . . . Delaware . . . Dutchess...

Xria

Knex

IVanklin

FultoD

Genesee. ...

Greene

Hamilton ... Herkimer... Jefferson . . .

Kings

Lewis . . Livingston .. Madison. .. Monroe . . . Montgomery. Now York...

Niagara

Oneida

Onondaga . .

Ontario

Orange

Orleans

Oswego

Otsego . ..

Putnam

Queens

Rensselaer . . Richmond . .

Martin D. Conway. . . S. McArthur Norton.

Taylor L. Arms

Carey D. Davie

George B. Turner. . . .

Daniel Sherman

Sylvester S. Taylor . . Albert F. Gladding..

David V. Dobie

Isaac N. Collier

Joseph E. Bggleston.

Albert H. Sewell

Cyrenus P. Dorland .

Jacob Stem

ChesterB. McLaughlin Samuel A. Beman . . .

Jerry Keck

Safford E North

John Sanderson

William H. Fry

Eugene E. Sheldon . .

RossC. Scott

George B. Abbott . . .

Henry E. Turner

Edwin A. Nash.. .. Alfred D. Kennedy.. Joseph A. Adlinfirton.

John D.Wendell

Rastus S. Ransom . . . C. E. Dunkelberger.. William H. Bright...

Edgar P. Glass

Oliver C. Armstrong. Roswell C. Coleman.

Isaac S. Signer

Francis David..

Albert C. Tennant. ..

William Wood

Augustus N. Weller .

James Lansing. . .

Stephen D.Stepheus.

Residence.

When elected.

Albany

Nov.

1889

Friendship

1880

Binghamton

1888

Salamanca

18B1

Auburn

1889

Forrestvllle

1888

Elmira

1890

Norwich

IR89

Plattsburg^

1887

Hudson

I8H9

Cortland

1889

Walton

1889

Pouirhkeepsie . . .

1889

Buffalo

1889

Port Henry

1890

Malone

1889

Johnstown

1889

Batavia

1888

Athens

1HKR

Weils

1880

Little Falls

1889

Watertown

1889

Brooklyn

1889

Lowville

1888

^Lvon •••.•«...

1890

Morrisville

1889

Rochester.... .

1889

Fort Plain

1888

New York city. .

1887

Lockport

1880

Utica

1880

Syracuse

1891

Canandaigua

1891

Goshen ..

1889

Albion

1889

Phoenix

1889

Cooperstown. .. Cold Spring

1889

1889

Jamaica

1888

Troy

1889

New Brighton....

1887

508

BURBOGATES.

County.

Name.

Rockland . . . 8t. Lawrence Saratoga .. Schenectady: Schoharie.. Schuyler . . Seneca . . . . Steuben. .. Suffolk... . Sullivan... .

Tioga

Tompkins. .

Ulster

Warren

Washington. Wayne . . . Westchester. Wyoming . . . Tales

George W. Weiant . . Vasco P.Abbott....

EliasH. Peters

£dward D. Cutler . . .

Wm. C. Lamont

Samuel C. Keeler

Wm. C. HazeJton . . . Martin RumseyMiller

Nathan D. Petty

Wm. JLi. Thornton

Howard J. Mead.... Bradford Almy .. .. Oliver P. Carpenter . Andrew J. Cneritree. H. D. W.C HiU Luther M. Norton . .

Owen T. Coffin

Andrew J. Lorish... Hanford Struble

Residence.

When elected.

Haverstraw , Nov. 1887

Gouverneur . . . . : ** 1886

Saratoga Springs. '* 1888

Schenectady i " 1890

CobleskiU ** 1887

Havana *' 1888

Ovid ♦* 1889

Bath ** 1888

Riverhead ** 1891

MontioeUo *' 1887

Owego ... •• 1888

Ithaca •• 1891

Kingston " 1886

GlensFalls ** 1888

Salem ** 1889

Newark ' * 1891

Peekskill '* 1888

Attica " 1889

Penn I'an ** 1889

SPECL^L COdNTY JUDGES.

Cayuga

Chautauqua- Chenango... Jefferson....

Monroe

Oneida . . . .

Orange

Oswego

St. Lawrence

Sullivan

Tioga

Tompkins... Washington.

Adolphus H. Searing George R. Butts . Henry H. Harrington Alphonso E. Cooley .

John F Kinney

Waison T. Dun more. William H. Crane..

John Preston

Gerrit S. Conger. . John P. Roosa, Jr . Ambrose P. Eaton. Judson A. Elston;. Alvaro D. Arnold .

Auburn

Jamestown

New Berlin. Adams Centre..

Rochester

Utica

Port Jervis

Pulaski

Gouverneur

Monticello ,

Waverly

Ithaca

Sandy Hill

1889 1889

1888 1889 1890 1889 1890 1890 1890 1889 1889 1889 1890

SPECIAL SURROGATES

Cayuga.. Chautauqua Jefferson Oneida . , Orange . . Oswego . St. Lawrence Sullivan.. .. Washington.

Reuben F. Hoff

Charles M Reed

Frank T. Evans . . . .

.lames P. Olney

George W. McElroy . .

Louis W. Baker

Almeron Z. Squires.. John P. Roosa. Jr.. . Charles G. Davis.. ..

Clinton Springs. Sinclairville .. .

Carthage

Rome

Warwick ,

Oswego

Canton

Monticello

Whitehall.. ..

1880 1890

\m

1800 1880 1880 1880 1889 1888

SHEBUro.

609

SHERIFFS.

[Term, three years,]

County.

Name.

Residence.

When i elected.

Albany

Isaac B. Cross

Alt>any

Nov. 1891

Allegany. ..

Nathaniel B.Sherman

Angelica

** 18M

Broome.

Fred'k P. Ockerman.

Binghamton

Little Valley

" 1890

CftUaraugus.

William B. Hughes..

* 1891

Gajuffa . ...

William B. Keeler...

Auburn

" 1889

Chautauqua Obemunff ...

Charles J. Jenner . . . .

Mayville

" 1891

Jeremiah Smalley... Edward Laily....

Elmira

" 1891

Ghenanso...

Norwich....-

" 1891

Clinton

Jehiel B. White

Plattsburgh

" 1889

Columbia . . .

Philip W. Rockefeller

Germantown ...

" 1890

Cortland ...

John Miller

Cortland Village.

" 1891

Delaware ..

Thomas £. Elliott...

Delhi

1891

Dutchess . . .

William H. Bartlett .

Poughkeepsie...

" 1891

Brie

August Beck

Buffalo

" 1891

Essex

Albert A . Boynton . .

Elizabethtown . . .

•• 1891

Franklin

Frederick P. Wilson. John E. Leavitt

Malone

'* 1890

Fulton

Johnstown

" 1889

Genesee... .

James P. Tilley

Oakfleld

*' 1890

Greene

Frauk S. Decker

William H.Ronald.. Sylvester Wilson

Catskill

1891

Harailton

Wells..

" 1889

Herkimer . . .

Herkimer

' 1891

Jefferson

Levi Washburn

Rodman

' 1890

Kings . ... ..

Lewis

John Courtney

John P. Murphy

Rrooklvn

Lowville

" 1890

*• 1890

Livingston . .

Frank J. McNeil ....

Geneseo

" 1891

Madison . . .

Charles E. Uemick..

Oneida

" 1890

Monroe

Burton H. Davy.. ..

Rochester

1890

Montgomery

Thomas LIddle

Fonda

1891

New York...

John J. Gorman

New York city...

" 1890

Niagara....

Nathan D. Ensign ...

Gasport

" 1890

Oneida ....

John C. Schreiber. ..

Utica

" 1891

Onondaga. . Ontario

John A. Hoxsie

Syracuse

" 1891

Avery Ingraham ....

Canandaigua

" 1891

Orange

Joseph K . Alexander A. Wilson Shelley...

Goshen

" 1891

Orleans

Albion ...

" 1889

Oswego

Amos Allport

Oswego

" 1890

Otsego

John A. Ward

Morris

" 1890

Putnam

Reuben R. Barrett. . .

Carmel

' 1891

Queens .... Rensselaer . .

James Norton

Long Island City.

' 1891

Harmon Herringtun.

Troy

1891

Richmond. . .

Edward M. Muller. . .

Richmond

'• 1891

610

SHItRinS.

County.

Name.

^^^^^ eSS23.

BooklaDd . . .

Gtoorge Dickey

L. Howard Wilson ..

NewCity Nov. IBOi

St. Lawrence

Canton *

IWl

Saratoga ...

William W. Worden.

Ballston..

1801

Schenectady

John C. Myers

Harlan P. Ives

Scheoectadv. ... ' Richmondvllle .. *

1890

Schoharie. .

1890

Schuyler ..

James M. Auble. ...

Watklns

' 1801

Seneca.. ..

Charles W. Van Cleef

Ovid

* 1801

Steuben. ...

George Hollands . . .

Bath

' 1801

Suffolk

Albert M. Darling...

St.Joholand.... '

' 1800

SuUWan

Harrison Beecher . . .

Monticello '

' 1801

'■iQBa ....

J. Warren Tlbt>etts..

Owego

' 1880

Tompkins ..

Ithaca *

1800

Ulster

William T.VanTa8sell

Kingston '

* 1801

WaHren . ..

Edward Reed

LakeG^eoige '

' 1801

Washington.

G^eoige N. Finch

Salem *

* 1801

Wayne

Walter Thornton ...

I^rons *

1801

Westchester.

John Duffy

Edgar A. Day

William T. Beaumont

White Plains...

' 1801

Wyoming . . .

Gainesville *

' 1800

Yates. ...

Penn Yan *

* 1801

COUKTY GLEBES.

611

COUNTY CLERKS.

[Term, three yen/rsJ\

County.

Name.

Residence. ^cted.

Albany . ..

Allegany

Broome

Cattaraugus.

Cayuga

Chautauqua. Chemung . . Chenango ...

Clinton

Columbia ... Cortland . . Delaware ... Dutchess ...

Erie

Essex . ... Franklin

Ansel C. Requa

George A. G reen . . .

Henry Marean

Henry 8. Merrill . . . Charles G. Adams.

Victor A Albro

Arthurs. Fitch

Norman Carr

James Tierney

James Purcell

Stephen K. Jones George W. Crawford

Storm Emans

Charles N. Brayton.. Nathan'l C. Boynton. Frank S. Channell...

John T. Selmser

Carlos A. Hull

Henry Van Bergen . . Charles H.Grifflng .. Nelson E. Ransom..

Frank D. Pierce

John Cottier

A.Marcellna Lanpher

Carlos A. Miller

W. Emmett Coe

Kendrick P. «hedd.. H. Simon Blood . . William J.McKenna'«' Daniel C. Carroll ... Rouse B. Maxfleld ..

De Forest Settle

De Roy J. Harkness William G. Taggart..

Alvin R. Allen

William J. Pentelow Lee B. Cruttenden .. Edward C. Weeks ... John H. Sutphin ... Charles E.Greenmant

Albany No

Belmont '

Binghamton '

Little Valley....

Auburn

MayviUe

V. 1889 ' 1891

* 1891

* 1891

* 1891

* 1891

Elmira

Norwich

Pittsburgh

Hudson

Cortland '

Delhi '

Poughkeepsie .. '

Buffalo '

Elizabethtown .. ' Malone *

' 1890 ' 1891 ' 1891 ' 1891 ' 1891

* 1891 ' 1891

* 1891 ' 1890

* 1891

Fulton

Genesee .

Johnstown '

Batavia *

' 1889 * 1891

Greene ....

Catsklll *

* 1891

Hamilton ... Herkimer ... Jefferson . . .

Kings

Lewis

Wells

Herkimer *

Watertown .... *

Brooklyn *

Lowville *

' 1889 1891 ' 1891 ' 1891 ' 1891

Livingston . Madison ...

Monroe

Montgomery New York. . . Niagara . ...

Oneida

Onondaga... Ontario

Orange

Orleans

Geneseo '

Morrisville *

Rochester '

Fonda

New York city... *

Lockport '

Utlca *

Syracuse *

' 1889 ' 1891 ' 1891

1891

1891 ' 1889

1891 ' 1891

Canandaigua '

Goshen *

1891 ' 1891

Albion '

' 1889

Oswego

Otsego

Putnam

Queens . ... Kensselaer . .

Oswego '

Cooperstown '

Carmel '

Jamaica '

' 1891

1890

1890

1891

Troy

1891

♦Appointed by the Governor Nov. 10, 1891, vice Leonard A. Glegerich, resigned.

t Appointed by the Governor Nov. 12, 1891, vice Daniel E. Con- way, removed from office.

512

COUNTY CLERKS.

County.

Name.

Residence.

i When '■ elected.

Richmond ..

Cornelius A. Hart . . .

Richmond . . .

. . . Nov.

1890

Rockland ...

Cyrus M. Crura

Thomas M. Wells ..

New City

1 i t

. .. r

IKW

St. Lawrence

Canton

<

1801

Saratofca

Edward F. Grose....

Ballston

(

I8U0

Schenectady

James B Alexander.

Schenectady.

1 {

1891

Schoharie. . .

Arthur D. Mead. ...

Schoharie

( (

1891

Schuyler ...

Arthur C. Woodward

Watkins

. i

1890

Seneca

Edward Nugent ....

Waterloo ....

< 1

1889

Steuben ....

Edward P. Graves ..

Bath

. t

1889

Suffolk ....

Orange T Fanning.

Riverhead ...

1 1

1891

Sullivan

Richard Gildersleeve

Monticello

4

1890

Tioga ....

Orlando G. King ...

Owego.

« <

1891

Tompkins...

LeroyH. Van Kirk .. Jacob D. Wurts

Ithaca

t {

1891

Ulster

Kingston

1 1

1891

Warren

Archibald R.Noble..

LakeG^eorge.

((

1801

Washington.

Rodney Van Wormer

Argyle

<

1801

Wayne

Fred A. Peacock .

Lyons

t t

. .

1890

Westchester.

John M. Dieney. .. Edward M. Jennings

White Plains .

t <

1880

Wyoming . .

Warsaw

( <

1801

Yates

William S. Cornwell.

Penn Yan ... .

< t

'"i

1801

REGISTERS OF DEEDS.

County.

[7'erm, three ye.arH.']

I

Name.

Residence.

Kings James Kane j Broolclyn . . .

New York... I Frank T. Fitzgerald.! New York city. Westchester' John r. Storm i Peekskill

When elected.

Nov. 1888 '• 1889 " 1889

DISIBIOT AITOBHBT&

S13

DISTRICT ATTORNEYS.

[Term, three years,]

County.

Name.

RcBldenoe. J

rhen 3cted.

Albany

Allegany.. .

Broome

Cattaraugus Cayuga . .. Chautauqua. Chemung . . . Chenango . . .

Clinton

Columbia . . .

James W. Eaton

Charles H. Brown... Wfnthrop D . Painter James H. Waring ... Adelbert P. Rich ... Lester F. Steams

Edgar Denton

George P. Pudney . . . Samuel L Wheeler.. Aaron V S.Cochrane Jerome Squires ....

John P. Grant

Horace D. Hufcut . . . George T. Quinby ...

Arod K. Dudley

Henry G. Kilburn ...

William Green

Franks. Wood ... Josiah C. Tallmadge. John H Wheeler Irving R. Devendorf .

Frank H. Peck

James W. Kidgway..

Hiram H. Ryel

Lubert O. Reed

Henry M.Aylesworth George A. Benton . . . Charles S . Nlsbet ....

DeLancey NicoU

Patrick F. King

Thomas S. Jones

Theo. E. Hancock .. Maynard N. Clement Mich'l H. Hirschberg Wm. P. L. Stafford .. Charles W. Avery . . . Burr Mattlce

Albany .. No

Bolivar *

V. 1801 * 1880

Binghamton '

Auburn *

* 1880

; \m

* 1800

Dunkirk '

' 1880

Elmira '

Smyrna *

Plattsburgh *

Hudson *

' 1880 ' 1880

* 1880

* 1880

Cortland

Cortland *

' 18^

* 1880 ' 1801

* 1880

Delaware ... Dutchess . . .

jiiino

Stamford *

Poughkeepsie. . ' Buffalo *

Essex

Franklin....

Fulton

Gtonesee

Elizabethtown .. *

Malone *

Gloversville *

Batavia *

1801

* 1880 ' 1880 ' 1880

Greene

Hamilton . . . Herkimer... Jefferson ...

Kings

liowis

Livingston .

Windham

Indian Jjake. ... '

Herkimer *

Watertown

Brooklyn

Lowvilie *

Geneseo *

' 1AR0

* 1800

* 1801 ' 1880 ' 1880

* 1800

* 1800

Madison

Monroe

Montgomery New York.. Niagara . ..

Leonardsville ... *

Rochester *

Amsterdam

New York city... Lockport '

* 1880 ' 1880 ' 1880 ' 1800 ' 1880

Oneida

Onondaga... OMtario . ...

Orange

Orleans

Oswego

Otsego

Utica '

Syracuse

Canandaigua. ... *

Newburgh

Albion

Phoenix *

Oneonta *

' 1880 ' 1880 ' 1800

* 1880 ' 1880

* 1800

* 1880

Putnam ....

Abram J. Miller

John Fleming

John P. Kelly

Thos W. Fitzgerald.

Brewster *

' 1800

Queens

Rensselaer . . Richmond ..

Jamaica *

' 1890

Troy '

Port Richmond.. *

' 1890 ' 1880

9

33

612

COUNTY IJLBRKS.

County.

Blohmoiid HookUiid ... 8t. Lawrence BaratoKii . Boheneotady Hohoharle. . . Schuyler ...

Seneca

Steuben .... Suffolk .... Bull Wan Tioga .... TompkinH...

Ulster

Warren

Waablngtoii. Wayne . . . WeattiheHter. Wyoming . Tatea

Naintt.

Ituriidenro.

When elected.

C!omellua A. Hart...-

Richmond

Nov. laoo

Cyrui M. Cruni

lliomaaM. Welle .. Edward F. GruHo....

Now City

1888

Canton

IHOl

Baliaton

1800

JameaU Alexander.

Holienectady. ...

18ftl

Arthur I). Mead. ...

Schoharie

" 1801

Arthur (^ Woodward

WtttkUi*

IMm

Edward Nugent .... Edward P. QraveH ..

Waterloo

" ISMI

Rath

1H8II

orange T Fanning.

Rtverhead

* 1891

Richard Gilderaleeve

Monttcello

' 18110

Orlando a. King . LeroyH. VanKfrk .. Janobl). WurU

Owego

" 18U1

Ithaca

•• 18»1

Kingston

" 1601

Archibald U. Noble..

Lake George

" 1801

Uodiiey Van Wornior

Argyle

" 1801

Fred A. Peaoook .

Lyona

White PlainH ....

" I8Q0

John M. Dlgney. .. Edward M. JennlnixA

" 1880

Wamaw

" 1801

William 8. Cornwall.

Penn Yan

" 1801

RKGISTERS OF DEEDS.

County.

I Term, thrve yvarH. \

Nninti,

Janittri Kane

Frank T. Fita^unild.

KIngH

New York..

WeMt(iliii.stAr Joliii r Htorni ..

H(tHldeu(!».

Iirool<lyit ... . Now Ytirk <Uty. . I'MttkHkill

When «l«iGt(td.

Nov. IHMN iHriii

fiUIIUOT ATEOtttflYB.

DISTRICT ATTORNEYS.

[Tertn, Ihrrt gcnn.]

attnrniiKiiH

Ch>utiii)i|i

Ooiumblii . CDnluid .

tlutohsu .

Krii

Bhox

Pntrikltn..

OanenDD. , Grvono . , , . K»nllt<>n . Tlurklmur.

t.iHiiUifiii MutlKiii. .

Iilllillj^iiivr; Now fork .

Oni-ldii '...

OMnrlo .

OrliNinH*!!':

Albany

Binfibwtiivii

Olun

Aubura

Dunkirk

tcltnlra

I'laiMlMiiith

Il»<l-'m ".

Van'mnil

Hiaiiiiiinl

IViuolikwiiHle. .

Iliifalo

RllHb«ih(c)«n..

Ctl<ivpnVll[o

IbilRTla

Wliiillinni

Indian Iiako. ...

Ilarklmar

Watartowii

Ilruiiklpi

■.•■wvllla

OollflMKl .

Irtiiiiiardivllle ...

ttiiiihd*lar

AinKtnrdain

NowYnrki-llr...

('■nanilnlunn.

Nnwliumli

Albliili

iU

Oimatf.

M.JUnmoefc

-I

0allfvaB.

Ifliltfr

0m m m 0

WlfbillftOD

Wjoniof .

tf «• « m *

Wm, McCaolflT, Jr . . CbariesA. Kallon. Tb«ou F. HamUUHi .. DaoialllftflomJr ..

DowBeefcnuDi

EdwfnO. Boljen .. GeofwW PonUos.. Frmok H. BoUnaoo . BaBjMDlo H. Reere .

IMffo H. Condi

Frwik A. Darrow...

JeM0 H. JCDDlOfli. ..

John V. VaoderlTB .

I^rmao JeoUDs

gd«arHiill

SMnnel H. ^tairrer .. Wm. Fopbam FUitt . Geo. W. iBoCiifonlMr. John T.

WaUdu Seoeen Falls

Gvaauport Jfoatieello..

Ithaea

KewPaita... Olena Falls.. VbrtBdward Palmyra White Plains

Ponn Yan .

COCHTX TUBAS USBBfi.

COUNTY TREASURERa

[Term, three ffeari.]

count..

When

elBcwd.

.

Nov 1880

Aito^^r

in^f™ ;:::;:

■■■ lato

BiDghamcon...

■' isgo

" 18W

Ouuga

■■ 18DD

Hartaeld

■■ 1880

BUDlra

im

Norwloh

" tan

'■ ino

Hudson... .'.V.

leei

Oonrand

Solon

" USD

Delhi

;; 1800

Z^sit

Brie

Buffalo

Buez

FnakllD

il^oae. ."..'.'.'

Fulton

Baunia.. ";:;:'

" 18B1

Catsklll-.^^.....

'.'. '^

Herkimer

LmieWla.!!;

laao

JeBenoa

Watertown

" 1890

Klnsa

Bronklm

;; 18H1

Lewis

Crotcban

LivlDsaton

G^eseo

■■ 1869

■• leoo

Monroe

IBM)

M»^„„

Fort Plain::;:;;

ISM

New York city.

Feb. 8, 1690

ast

Hom^f;;;.;;

Nov. ma

OaoDdatca

189D

Oatarlo

■■ 1891

Onage

;; 1800

OrieBna

?„SSS3.,:,; ;,

■■ 1889

Otse^

Mn-ea H. Lippltt..,.

■■ ISM

Futoam

Hilljer Ryder

;i 1891

Jnsenh Dvkea .. .

Da^lSMoE^ -

Blchmond

MMthew sTTully. ...

'■ 1891

' FultoD County. t City Chaniberlain, uppoloted by Mayor.

516

COUNTY TBBASUBEBS.

County.

BocUand... St. Lawrence Saratoga . Schenectady Schoharie . . . Schuyler ..

Seneca

Steuben

Suffolk.. .. Sullivan....

Tlofra

Tompkins...

Uliter

Wanren

Washington

Wayne

Westchester Wyoming . . . Yates ... .

Name.

Uesidenoe.

Abram D. BlauTelt. . .

Arnold B. Smith

Stephen C. Medbery. . Edward R Kriegsman

Dewitt C. Dow

iieo. G. Montgomery. William W. Boyer. Zenas L. Parker . J. Henry Perkins

Charles Bnnis

Eli W. Stone.... Charles IngersoU Nicholas E. Brodhead Albert H. Thomas .. James O. LaT^e. Volney H. Sweeting..!

JohnHoag... >

Simeon D. Lewis J. Henry Smith..

When elected.

Spring Valley.. i%densburg

Ballston

Schenectady . . .

CobleekiU

Watkins.

Farmer Village Bath

Kiveriiead

MonticeUo

Owego.

Ithaca.

Kingston

Warrensbuigfa Greenwich....

Lyons

Sing Sing

Warsaw

Penn Yan

Nov.

18B0 1880 1801 1801 1880 1801 1800 1801 1800 1800 1800

1800

1801

B'JPEHINTAKDBKTS OF THE POOB.

617

SUPERINTENDENTS OF THE POOR.

[Term, three years,]

County.

Name.

Residence.

When elected .

Albany*. . . .

John McKenna

Albany

Angelica

Allegany

Sidney Crandali

Nov. 1801

Broome ....

Ira S. Cook

BiDflrhamton . .

" 1889

Cattaraugus.

Henry J. Trumbull.. Morris M. Olmsted . . .

Leon

" 1889

Cayuga

Auburn

" 1890

Chautauqua.

S. Leroy Hurlbert . . .

Forest vlUe

'• 1888

Lawyer S. Terry

Clymer

•* 1889

Marcus T. Howard ..

Frewsburg

•• 1800

Chemung . .

Eugene Atkins

Elmira

" 1880

Chenango...

Chester A. Gorbam. .

Sherburne

•' 1890

Clinton

Benjamin F.Sanborn

Morrisonville ....

•• 1800

Columbia ...

Jacob M. Sutherland

.Ghent

" 1891

Cortland . .

Almon W. Angel . . .

Cortland

" 1891

Delaware . . .

David L. Wight

Myron Smith

Adam Rhem ... . .

Delhi

" 1800

Dutchess....

Oak Summit

" 1801

Erie

Bulfalo

" 1801

Essex

John E. Hoffnagle. . .

Wballonsburgh..

" 1800

Franklin

Harry H. Hawley

Ezrax^are

Malone

" 1891

Fulton

Johnstown

" 1880

Genesee

Cortland Grossman..

Alexander

'• 1889

Benj. W.Hartwell... Dwight Dimock

Bethany

•• 1890

Corfu .'.

•• 1891

Greene . .

George Duncan

South Cairo

" 1891

Hamilton ...

John Kourke

Sageville

" 1801

Nathan Barlow

Benson

•♦ 1890

Jacob Mclntyre

Wells

" 1891

Tlerklmer . . .

Frank E . Pearce

Newport

" 1891

.leffersont...

John R. Washburn

Watertown

" 1883

Kingsj: ......

Lewis

George Denslow . ...

Port Leyden ....

•' 1889

JohnD. Hough

Lowville

" 1890

Thomas Burk

West Marti nsb'gh

' 1891

Livingston . .

John L. Scott

Geneseo

" 1891

Madison

S. Allen Curtis

Geo. E. McGonegal ..

Eaton

' ' 1891

Monroe

Rochester

' ' 1891

Montgomery New YorkS..

A. P. Van Alstyne ....

Amsterdam . . . .

" 1890

Niagara .....

Martin Wendell

Lockport

•• 1889

* Appointed by Mayor and Common Council.

f Appointed by Board of Supervisors.

4: Commissioners of Charities, county of Kings.

$ Commissioners of Public Charities and Corrections.

518

8UFERIHTEKDSNT8 OF THE POOB.

County.

Oneida Onondaga Ontario . . .

Oranf^e

Oiieans . Oswego . Otaego .. Putnam . Queens..

Rensselaer

Kichmond t

Rockland. . St. Lawrence Saratoga . . . Schenectady Schoharie . . . ' Schuyler . . . !

Seneca

Steuben

Suffolk

Name.

Sullivan. Tioga ..

Tompkins. ..'

Ulster

Warren .... Washington.

Wayne

Westcljester.i Wyoming. . .

Vates.

DaTid Aldridge

Thomas M. Grimes . . Lemuel Herendeen.. Elkanah Andrews . . .

Levi A. Page

John P. Monell Gideon O.Harding ..

Thomas Merritt

George Mathes

Henry V. Spencer. . . Horace Sliter . . . (No superintendent) Jeromus Rapelye . . . Josiah L. Pearsall . .. PhiUp T. Cronin .... John H. Deantyne . . Spencer C. Brown * . . Nathaniel Gottrell*.. J. W. C. Englebrecht Edward D. Clark

William Bowen

Hiram W. Rabcock . 1 Robert W. Barrows . Joseph H. Alexander R. Van Valkenburgh John Young

J. H. Shulenbur^t --

Thomas Markey

Chas. G. Hutchinson William Ritchmyer.. Charles L. Raynor . . . J. Madison WelLs David S.Sherrill. ..

Daniel Downs

Daniel Johnson

Abram II. Krom. ..

Chas. Be Forest

James 8. Lyke

John D. Winfleld ...

Thomas J. Smith

Andrew M. Collins ..

Melvin B. Gates

Henry Esser

James W. Ives .. . Frank H. Wilson ..

Robert A. Forbes

JohnR. Watklns ....

Residence. Rome

When elected.

Nov. IWl

Syracuse

" 18B0

Geneva

" 188e

Bristol

18B0

1 -Seneca

" 1891

' Goshen

1889

Mount Hope

Cuddebackville..

•■ 1880

*• 1891

Albion

" 1890

Mexico

** 1890

Cooperstown

** 1891

Newtown

" 1889

Roslyn

•* 1890

Far Rockaway...

** 1891

Troy

*• 1891

Stephentown ....

•• 1889

PIttstown

" 1891

Prince's Bay. ..

1887

W.N. Brighton..

'* 1888

Stapleton

" 1889

Haverstraw

*' 1889

Canton

** 1891

Ballston Spa. ...

** 1891

Kelly's Station . .

•* 1890

Gallupvllle

" 1889

Watkins

J an. 3, 1891

Seneca Falls

Nov. 1890

Jasper

'■ 1888

Bath

•• 1889

Sayvllle

•' 1881

Greenport

* 1889

East Hampton ...

1890

Monticello

" 1891

Owego

" 1891

Candor

" 1889

Waverly

•• 1890

Waterburgh

1891

New Paltz

" 1891

Warrensburgh . . .

" 1890

Shushan

" 1891

I>ake Side

" 1889

Mt. Vernon

'• 1889

Java Village

" 1891

Eagle

•' 1889

Covington

•• 1890

Italy Hill

'• 1889

* Auditing.

tOn expiration of term of incumi)ent, oflBct' abolished (Chap, r^ji), Laws of 18'K)), and duties devolved on a County Superintend* ent of th(^ I'oor and Ave Overseers of tlie Poor.

t Appointed l)y Supervisors vice Davis, resigned.

C0B0NBB8.

619

CORONERS.

[Term, three years.]

County.

Name.

Albany

AUegany ....

Broome . . .

Cattaraugus.

Cayuga . ...

Chautauqua.

Chemung... Chenango . .

Clinton

Columbia . . .

Cortland ....

Delaware . . .

Joseph H. Dunn

Nicholas J. Dell

Owen H. Burns

John A. Burns

Theodore Thomas. . . Herbert A. Barney . . Abraham W. Sullivan Adelbert T. Bacon . . Edward A. Pierce Frank D. Gridley . Myron N. Smith Barna E. Hadeker...

Hiram D. Walker

James Kavanaugh .

E. B. Burdick

Fred Still man ....

Frank C. Smith

AlvinD. Stewart

Albert L. Hall

John D. Tripp

Charles Blood

Theo.F.Van Dusen. Sylvanus S. Staring..

John M. Irwin

John A. Westlake . . La Rue Colegrove . . Philetus A, Hayes. .. Thomas B. Fernald.. Rufus A. Thompson Lucius C. Andrews.. Henry P. Gilliland... John J. Robinson Jacob K. Brewster . .

Barney Wager

A. R. Van Deusen. .. Martin M.Kittell ... Philip H. Sheldon . . . Leander H. Babcock William J. Moore Philip M. Nearv ... George D. Bradford . George A . M cKin n on .

Residence. When

Albany Nov. 18»9

Alhnny , , *

' 1888

West Troy *

' 1800

Albany '

' 1891

Black Creek '

* 1889

Belmont *

1880

Richburg

' 1881

Canaserga '

' 1891

Binghamton '

Whitney's Point.

* 1890

1890

Windsor... *

' 1890

Deposit '

' 1891

Franklin ville ....

' 1880

Gowanda '

' 1890

Clean '

' 1891

Salamanca *

' 1891

Fleming

' 1890

Port Byron *

< 1891

Fair Haven *

1891

Auburn '

* 1891

Dunkirk *

' 1890

Jamestown ... '

' 1890

Silver Creek '

* 1890

Sinclalrville

1891

Elmira '

' 1891

Wellsburgh

< 1891

Afton *

' 1889

Norwich *

1889

Norwich *

' 1890

Pitcher

' 1891

Plattsburgh *

' 1890

Ellenburgh Center '

* 1891

Mooers '

' 1891

Ghent

' 1889

Claverack '

' 1889

Kinderhook .... *

' 1891

Hudson '

' 1891

Scott '

* 1889

Cortland '

' 1890

Taylor *

» 1891

Homer '

* 1891

Mason vilie '

< 1889

C0B0NEB8.

Dutcbeni

Kings... Lewin . .

PoDKhkeepsls .

BprtnrTlllc

Buffalo.... ^brooo Li

WllmirnrtoD ..

ChXPaDgar..' MalODB.. .. St. ReidB PallB.

East Pembrol

GOROKERS.

521

County.

Name.

Residence.

Monroe . . . Montgomery.

New York...

•Niftgara ,

Oneida .

Onondaga. Ontario . . .

Orange.. Orleans.. Oswego . Otsego .

Putnam

Queens.

Rensselaer .

Henry Eleindienst . . Merritt E. Graham .

William Zoller

Cornelius W.DeBaun Richard G. Johnson . Frank B. Simons . . . Mich . J . B . Messemer

Ferdinand Levy

John B. Shea

Louis W. Schultze . . Charles C. Schmitt..

Matthew Walsh

Henry S. Cleveland.. Edward H. Carney ..

Matthias Cook

Myron W. Hunt

G. Massillon Lewis . . Thomas G. Nock ... Charles S. Roberts.. Albert L. Beah an ... Theo. B. Wettllng... William A. Howe .. Oliver H. Wright . . . Joseph C. Miller. . . . Joseph Harding. .. Abranara L. Decker.

John Corwln

Daniel H Brennan..

John H. Taylor

Fred L. June

Fremont W. Scott .. George W. Nelson...

Edward P. Cole

Ohris'rJ.Vowinkle.. Willis G. Babcock...

Eli Denny

Wilson F. Bassett . . . J. H.Van Rensselaer. William R. Lough...

Edwin C. Penny

William Agor ..

John A. Bennett ...

ElishaN. Rusk

James 8. Cooley. . .

John S. Corey, Jr

Eibert J. Schenck... William VV. Meiners. Benjamin F. Everitt. William P. Horton Emanuel Brandon.

Dennis Russell

John H. Collins.... Martin A. Murphy. John H. McGrath .

Rochester...

Brockport

Fort Plain

Fonda

Amsterdam

Canajoharie ..... New York city .. New York city . . New York city . . New York city . No. Tonawanda . Susnension B'ge.

LocKport

Lewiston

Utica

Holland Patent . .

Veriion

Rome

Syracuse

Canaudalgua .

Naples

Phelps

Geneva

Highland Falls...

Port Jervls

Middletown

Newburgh

Barre Centre

Holley

Waterport

Medina

Orwell ....

Fulton

Oswego

Constantia

Worcester

Cooperstown

Oneonta

Edmeston

Brewster

Mahopac Falls...

Kent CHIT

Cold Spring

Glen Cove

College Point. ..

Great Neck

Long Island City

Jamaica

Valley Stream . . . Winfleld June . . .

Troy -

Troy

Hoosick Falls

Troy

When elected.

Nov.

1889 1889 1889 1800 1891 1891 1890 1891 1891 1891 1889 1890 1891 1891 1889 1890 1890 1891 1891 1889 1890 1890 1890 1889 1889 1891 1891 1880 1890 1890 1891 1889 1889 1801 1891 1889 1890 1891 1891 1889 1889 1890 1891 1889 1890 1890 1890 1891 1891 1891 1889 1890 1891 1881

522

CORONERS.

County. Richmond . .

Rockland . .

St. Lawrence

Saratoga ....

Schenectady

Schoharie...

Schuyler

Sene(;a

Steuben

Suffolk

Sullivan.

Tioga.

Tompkins. ..

Name.

Martin Huffhes

George F. Schaefer. . Edwin A. Hervey . . . Stephen E. Whitman James W. Aclierson Seymour Conklin . George A. Leitner...

James Hartt

Lewellyn T. Botsf ord Charles B. Hawley . . i William C. Smith ...

Silas E. Brown

Charles W. Reefer

Fred Carr . .

Richard H. McCarty. Rowland H. Stubbs. .

Myndert Ward

James C. Yates

Alonzo W. Bull.. . Augustus Sheldon . . . Josiah H, Vroman. . Charles P. Wharton . Charles K. Frazier . . William W. Burgett . Matthew L. Bennett.

William H. Heist

E.D. Hills

William Gillmore... George A. Bellows . .

John Denniston

Frank G. Seaman . . .

Gteorge Post

Thos. A. McNamara . Joseph S. Dolson . . . JohnT. Horton.. Eugene E, Webster Samuel H. Rodman.

John Nugent

Edwin S. Moore

Joseph M. Hartranft Charles W. Gordon * John A. Miller. .. . John Norton. ...

Joseph Roach

John Dycker .. ,. Merrill T. Dutcher. Algernon J. Harris Daniel D. Harnden Edward E. Pease t J. Wats(»n Brown . Lvsander T. White

Residence.

When elected.

SlapletoQ Nov.

Stapleton

Rossville

Port Richmond . Rockland Lake..

Spring Valley

Piermont

Haverstraw

Colton

Gouverneur . . .

Brasher

Ogdensbung .. .. Mechanicvule . . . Saratoga Springs. Schuylerville. ...

Waterford

Schenectady

Schenectady

Rotterdam June. Quaker Street . . . North Blenheim.

Summit

Cobleskill

Fultonham

Watkins

Townsend

Havana

North Hector

Waterloo

Ovid

Seneca Falls

Ovid

Corning

Hornellsville

Hammondsport . |

Woodhull !

Huntington.. .. Southampton ...

Bayshore ,

Southold ..

Fisher's Island... Jan.

Itockland ! Nov

Monticello

Wurtsboro

Callicoon Depot.

Owego

Candor

Waverly

Nichols

Ithaca

TnimbuirsCor's

June Nov.

( %

1889 1889 1890 1891 1889 18fln 1891 1891 1889 1890 1891 1891 1889 1889 1890 1891 1889 1890 1891 1891 1889 1889 1800 1891 1889 1890 1891 1891 1889 1889 1890 1890 1890 1891 1891 1891 1889 1889 1890 1890 1892 1889 1889 1889 1889 1889 1891 1891 1891 1889 1889

* Appointed by the Governor, vice Alfred J. Ilolbrook, failed to qualify, t Appointed by the Govferiior, vice George P. Cady, deceased.

GOBOITERS.

6S8

Ck>uDty.

Tompkins. . Ulster.. ..

Warren.

Washinirton.

Wayne

Westchester Wyoming... Yates

Name.

Residence.

When elected.

John Fllcklnger. . . .

Trumansburg

Nov.

1800

Walter H.Lockerby.

LudlowviUe

•t

1891

Warren Kemble. ...

Sauuerties

( «

1889

Philip A. Bion

Marlborough

Creek Locks. ...

1 i

1889

WUliam E. C. Little .

t (

1890

Thomas J. Fallon ...

Rondout

< i

1891

Edwin L. Stafford...

Chestertown .....

1

1889

Fred H. Stevens

Lake George.. ..

((

1890

Frederick B. Streeter

Glens Falls

1 (

1891

Doufflas S Landon *

Hague

•(

1891

Baymond Pattee

Fort Edward

t (

1800

Samuel H.Donaldson

Whitehall

1 1

1801

Elmer B. Mosher ..

South Easton .

t (

1891

Alfred M . Young . . . Herman L. Chase . . .

Salem ., ,t.

1 1

1891

Palmyra

1800

George D. York

Huron

1800

Benjamin F. Peck . . .

Wolcott

1 1

1891

John A. Sprague . .

Williamson

( *

1891

George H. Sutton . .

PeekskiU

It

1890

Edward J. Mitchell . .

Yonkers .... ...

1890

Frederick Drews

Mount Vernon...

1890

Aaron J. Mixsell

Maraaroneck ....

t (

1891

Gilbert R. Traver ...

Perry

«• •I 1 «

1890

S. Chester Smith

Castile

1890

John A. Clute

Warsaw

1800

Henry P.Sharp

Varysburgh.. ..

( t

1801

Reiijamin L. Holt . . .

Penn Yan

1 <

1

1889

Cyrus C. Harvey

Dundee

1 •'

1880

Louis C. Millspaugh.

Middlesex

< «

1880

Gerrge L. Preston...

Italy

! *'

1891

* Failed to qualify.

524 CLKBKS OF BOARDS OF SUPERYISOBS.

oo CO

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CLERKS OF BOABDd 0^ SUPEBVIQOBS. '5^

^„ww-^w --w-wiw-oboooo o'5 o b o o ba o © o 6 b b

rfce « * < « «8i5 «i2 *i2 * «i5 * cB ea c8 «8 « « « «8 « e8 tf « cei o?«2 * *^ <

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536 CLBEKfl OF BOABDS OF BCPAKnJOBtf.

Il

i 'Hittiiu

1 1 sliHUu

I ' rittiliil

= |J3SSi||l

Iflililll

LOAH COMMIS8I0KBBS.

627

COMMISSIONERS FOR LOANING UNITED STATES

DEPOSIT FUNDS.

Appointed by the Governor and Senate va^candes JUled by the

Governor.

County.

Albany

Allegany . . .

Broome

Cattaraugus

Cayuga

Chautauqua Chemung . . . Chenango . . .

Clinton

Columbia . . Cortland .... Delaware . . , Dutchess . .

Erie

Essex

Franklin

FultOQ

Gtonesee

Greene

Peter J. Vedder

William M. Oaffers

Morris S. Chase

John J. Upson

Eugene Davis

(Vacancy.)

William W. Wilson....

Moses Blood

Bvron Hunt.

Michael Madden

William H. Rice

Jesse Brown

Nathaniel Owen

Paul Colson

Walter K. Baboock

Adrian Babcock

Victor A. Wood.'

Charles O. Barber

Frederick M. Best

(Vacancy.)

F. M. Benjamin

Eugene B, Maybury...

James S. Kerr

George L. Gordon

James B. Livingston.. Stephen G. Guernsey.

Willis H. Meads

(Vacancy.)

Darwin Weeks

Henry M. Prime

Willard J. Saunders ..

John M. Cantwell

William T. Briggs

(Vacancy.)

John H. Ward

William L. Bradley

Noble Pitt Cowles

Daniel S. Miller

Residence.

Guilderland

Newtonville

WhitesTille

Almond

Lisle

Little Valley . . .

Yorkshire

Genoa

Tbroopsville

Slnclalrvllle

Clymer

Catlln ..

Baldwin

New Berlin

Norwich

WestChazv

Plattsburgh

Hudson

Cincinnatus

McGrawville

South Kortrlght.

Delhi

Rhinebeck

Poughkeepsie . . . Buffalo

Schroon

Keeseville

Alburgh

Malone ..

Johnstown

Batavia

Pavilion

Catskill....

New Baltimore..

a

1892 1892 1882 1888 1888

1888 1889 1890 1885 1891 1887 1882 1882 1888 1888 1882 1882 1883

1883 1886 1883 1886

1883 188:{ 1880

1892 1892 1885 1890 1890

1883 1883 J888 1883

528

LOAK COMMISSIOXEB8.

County.

Name.

Herkimer

Jefferson.. ..

Kings*

Lewis

Livingston

Madison

Monroe

Montgomery.. New York . . . Niagara . ...

Oneida

Onondagaf

Ontario

Orange

Orleans

Oswego

Otsego

Putnam*

Queens*

Rensselaer .. Richmond

Rockland

St. Lawrence. Saratoga

Chris. S. Witherstlne. Cornelius V . Devendorf

Martin L. Graves

Richard Rodenhurst.

Willilim R. Adams

Harris J. Cornish

George S. Ewart

(Vacancy.)

Jabez C Tillotson . . . .

(Vacancy.)

F. B. Hutchinson

Fred. R. Hickson

James I. Spraker.. . . (Vacancy.)

Charles D. Ingersoll ..

Edward Jaconis

Edward J. Parker

Andrew M. Pierce

Harry S. Patten

Curtis B. Hitchcock ..

George Edinger

Van Vleck Notting'm.

G. Granger Benham ..

Edwin Ottley

Charles F. Johnson . . .

Gilbert Carpenter

Harry M. Scott

EliasS. Sutpbin

William H. Wales

LouisJ. Clark

William H . Parker. . . . Richard Freeman

James Flynn

Cyrus Waterbury

Crosswell M. Connor.. (Vacancy.)

James H. Blauvelt

(Vacancy.)

William O. Squire

Andrew Tuck

Mark T.Ferris

Wm. A. Collamer, Jr.

Residence.

a a <

Herkimer

Herkimer

Rutland Theresa

LowvUle

Turin

Groveland ....

Cazenovia

Rochester

Clarkson

Fonda

New York

New York city

Cambria

Hartiand

Whitestown . . Lee Centre. ... Otisco.. ..;...

Syracuse

Canandaigua ., Seneca Castle.

Goshen

Monroe .

Ridgeway

Medina

Lansing

Pulaski

Otego '..

Cooperstown .

Lansingburgh

Greenbush

Richmond

Nyack

Canton

Flackville

Ketchum's Ck)rners Ballston

1890 1890 1883 1885

1880 1880 1887

1888

1888 1888 1890

1888 1890 1888 1888 1891 1888 1888 1888 1888 1880 1883 1883 1883 1883 1891 1883 1883 1887

1883 1883 1881

1884

1802 1882

1888 1886

* Comptroller reports no United States deposit funds invested in the county, t Elected under chapter 183, Laws of 1846.

LOAK G0MMISSI0KIB8.

529

County.

Schenectady. .

Schoharie

Schuyler

Seneca

Steuben

Suffolk

Sullivan

Tioga

Tompkins

mater

Warren

Washington . .

Wayne

Westchester . .

Wyoming

Yates ..:

Garret 8. Veeder. . . .

Wra. G. Helmer

George Martin

Philip Deyo

Silas C. Colgrove

George W. Miller

Blisha Reeves

Henry F. Troutman. ..

J. Smith McMaster

Reuben R. Lyon

Joseph H. Petty

(Vacancy . )

BeoJ. J. Vernooy

(Vacancy.)

James U. Wilmot

Don F. Steele .

Cornelius Leary

Henry H. Houpt

Charles W. Deyo.. .. Nicholas E. Brodhead. (Vacancy.)

Hiram Krum

William Tallman

(Vacancy.)

Sidney J. Hopping ....

Daniel Althen

Isaac B. Noxon

Jonathan Vail

James Cromwell

Lyman H. Coleman . . .

David Kennedy

David H. Sisson

Residence.

Schenectady

Schenectadv

North Blenheim.

Schoharie

Hector

Watkins

Lodi Center

Varick

Hornellsville

Bath

Amityville.

Woodbourn

Tioga Centre

Owego

Ithaca

Dryden.... New Paltz Kingston .

i

Glens Falls. Hartford...

Rose

Lyons

Sing Sing

Yonkers

Weathersfleld.

Castile

Italy Hill

Peun Yan

1888 1883 1880 1888 1880 1888 1883 1888 1888 1886 1888

1883

1883 1883 1883 1883 1883 1883

1883 1888

1880 1880 1888 1883 1880 1883 189S 1890

34

630

SCHOOL GOMlUSSIOlfEBS.

LIST OF SCHOOL COMMISSIONERS

IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK FOR THE TERM OF THREE YEARS COMMENCING JANUARY 1, 189L

Counties.

Albany

> <

Allegany, Broome Cattaraugus. .

Cayuga

Chautauqua. .

.1

2

3

.1

2

1

2

.1

2

.1

2

.1

2

8

Chemung

Chenango 1

2

Clinton 1

2

Columbia 1

2

Cortland 1

2

Delaware 1

2

DiitohesB 1

o

Erie 1

2

3

.1

Essex . . . Franklin Fulton. .

2 1

Names.

Edwin Hotaling .

Elias Young

James R. Main

Dawson D. Dicluon

Stephen Pollard

John W. Knislcem

James L.Lus1l

Clark D. Day.

Stanley N. Wheaton.

J. Ervin Olmsted

Nelson J* Adams

ClydeC. Hill

Winfleld A . Holoomb

JamesR. Flagg

John T.Smith

Dennis Thompson

Charles Clinton

Ezra J . Day

Alice T. Kinsley

Myron Scbermerhorn

Orville Drumm

La Floyd StlUman

William A. Coon

Edward E. Conlon

Charles V. Bookhout

Wllliara R. Anderson

.Tohn A. Vanderwater

Irving D. Eckerson

Millard F. Russell

Weslev C. Dudley

John T. Heald

Charles H . W ilson

Martin E . McClary

William G. Cushman

William W. Crouse

Post-office.

Delmar.

ReidsYiUe.

Guilderland.

Angelica.

Belmont.

Deposit.

Binghamton.

Machias.

Little Valley.

Cato.

Fleming.

Clymer.

Ripley.

Frewsbui-gh.

Horseheads.

Stanbro.

Smithville Flats.

Valoour.

Chazy.

Glenco Mills.

Stuy vesant Falls.

Cortland.

Homer.

Colchester.

Roxbury.

Millbrook.

Poughkeepsie.

Akron .

South Wales.

South Wales.

Upper Jay.

Schroon Lake.

Malone.

Fort Covington.

Broadalbin.

SCHOOL 00MHI8SI0K1SB8.

531

Counties.

Oenesee. Greene. .

Hamilton Herkimer

Jefferson

KiuKS Lewis.

Livingston Madison .. Monroe

Montgomery Niagara

Oneida

Onondaga. .

Ontario. Orange .

Orleans

Oswego

Otsego

Putnam Queens.

Rensselaer

Names.

Richmond

Rockland . . St. Lawrence*

Saratoga

Schenectady Schoharie...

Schuyler . . . Seneca

William J. Barr

Elbert R. Parsons

Newton Sweet

George A. McCoy

Samuel H. Newberry

Ellis D. Elwood

S. Whitford Maxon

J. Frank La Rue

Perrin A. Strough

Frederick C. Demund

Eugene L. Dominick

Alson Cook

James D. Sullivan

Austin B. Dunn

RoUinC. Francis

Daniel Keating

D. Edgar Parsons

Chauncey Brainard

John H. Weinman

Arch. C. Scoby

Charles N. Hoffman

Laura F. Mayhew

Fred. E. Payne

Mrs. Nellie K. Tibbits....

James McCullough

Milo C. Sharp

William J. Shotwell

Mrs. Adelia H. Wilson....

Le Grand L. Morse

Albert C. Aldridge

David A. Morrison

Willard M. Dark .

Edward Posson

Arthur W. Wiltsie

Hauford L. Stanton

Ferdinand E. Smith

John D. Cary

Elihu R. Gregory

Millard F. Agor

Seth S. Surdam . .

John B. Merrill

Thomas H. Belts

Lewis N. S. Miller

John J. Kenney

Frank Com esky

Thompson B. Mackey

Charles S. Plank

Frederick R. Smith

George H. West

A. Edson Hall

JohnC. Weast

Sidney J. Perry

Thomas E. Fin egan

Oren Andrew

E. Seely Bartlett

Post-office.

Batayia.

Hunter.

New Baltimore.

Sageville.

Little Falls.

Jordanville.

Adams Centre.

Philadelphia.

La Fargeville.

Bath Beach.

Grelg.

Denmark.

Livonia.

Ossian.

Georgetown.

Chitteuango Falls

Rochester.

Chill Station.

Fonda.

North Ridge.

Ransomville.

Marcy.

Clinton.

Camden.

Remsen.

Liverpool.

Skaneateles.

Fayetteville.

Victor.

Victor.

Montgomery.

Middletown.

Medina.

Hannibal.

West Amboy.

Sandy Creek.

Richfield Springs.

Edmeston.

Mahopac Falls.

Oyster Bay.

Wood haven.

Cropseyville.

East Scbodack.

New Brighton.

Nyack.

Gouverneur.

Waddington.

Norwood.

Gal way.

Greenfield Centre

S. Schenectady.

Livinffstonville.

Richmondville.

Townsend.

Kendaia.

SCHOOL OOHHISSIONBBS.

Suffolk .. SullKao..

Wyoming. . YaCeB

Clark W. Hullldiiy .. .. Huward B. llarrlsoa ..

CharleB Moors

Charles M. Boirell .... William B. CodlloK.-..

JohnZ. Tniobell

JohnD. Scot!

LeonO. Wlswell

Charles Van Harter Frank W. Knapp*

Edward C. Douslaa

louslai Wells

Jowph

William n. -^KxiiL Brerett O'Neill ..

^arkC. FInlsy .

'ninotliv'c. Adami

)| Frank W. HcElrui Llewallya J. Banii

CITY SUPERINTENDENTS OF SCHOOLS.

SCHOOL OOJIUISSIOirEB 01STB1CX8. B33

SCHOOL COMMISSIONER DISTRICTS.

The districts, as organized in the'different counties on the first 4ay of January, 1891, are as foilows:

▲LBANY COUNTY. Fkvt JDi8tr<ct. Towns of Bethlehem, Coeymans and New Scot- land. Second District. Towns of Rerne, RensselaerviUe and Westerlo. Third District. Towns of Guilderland, Knox and Watervliet The city of Albany is organized under a special school act. The city of Cohoes is organized under a special school act.

ALLEGANY COUNTY. First District. Towns of Allen, Almond, Angelica, Belfast,

Blrdsail, Burns. Canadea, Centerville, Qranger, Orove, Hume,

New Hudson, Rushford and West Almond. Second District. Towns of Alfred, Alma. Amity, Andoyer,

Bolivar, Clarksville, 'Cuba. Friendship, Genesee, Iv^epend-

ence. Solo, Ward, Wellsyille, Willing and Wirt.

BROOME COUNTY. First District. Towns of Chenango, Colesyille, Conk)ln, Fen- ton, Kirkwood, Stanford and Windsor. Second District. Towns of Bsirker, Binghamton, Dickinson,

Lisle, Maine, Nantinoke, Triangle, Union, Vestal. The city of Binghamton is organized under a special school act.

CATTARAUGUS COUNTY.

First District. Towns of Allegany. Ashferd, Eliicottville, Far. mersville, Frauklinville, Freedom, Hinsdale, Humphrey, Ischua, Lyndon, Machias, Olean, Portville and Yorkshire.

Second District. Towns of Carrollton, Coldspring, Conewango, Dayton, East Otto, Elko, Great Valley, Leon, Little Valley, Mansfleld, Napoli, New Albion, Otto, Perrj-sburgh , Persia, Randolph, Red House, Salamanca and South Valley.

CAYUGA COUNTY. First District. Towns of Brutus. Cato, Conquest, Tra, Mentz,

Montezuma, Sennett, Sterling, Throop and Victory. Second District. Towns of Aurelius, Fleming, Genoa, Led-

yard, Locke, Moravia, Niles, Owasco, Sciplo, Sempronius,

Summer Hill, Sprfngport and Venice. The city of Auburn is organized under a special school act.

CHAUTAUQUA COUNTY. First District. Towns of Busti, Chautauqua, Clymer, French

Creek. Harmony, Mina, Sherman. Second District. Towns of Arkwrlght. Hanover, Pomfret. Porf* land, Ripley, Sheridan, ViUeuova, Westfield.

534 SCHOOL OOHMISSIONER DISTKICTSt

CHAUTAUQUA COUNTY Oofttintwd. Third DigtricL Towns of Carroll, Charlotte, Cherry Creek, Ellery, Bllicott, BIUDfftoii,Oerry, Klantone, Poland, Stockton. The city of Dunkirk is organized under a special school act. The city of Jamestown is organized under a special school actf

CHEMUNG COUNTY. Comprises a single district. The city of Eimira is organized under a special school act.

CHENANGO COUNTY.

F(mt District. Towns of Columbus, Lincklaen, New Berlin* North Norwich, Norwich, Otselic, Pharsalla, Pitcher, Ply- mouth, Sherburne, Smyrna.

Second District. Towns of Af ton, Bainbrldge, Coventry, Greene, German, Guilford, McDonough, Oxford, Preston, SmithTlile.

CLnrroN county.

First District. Towns of Ausable, Black Brook, Dannemor«^

Peru, Plattsburgh, Saranac, Schuyler Falls. Second District. Towns of Altona, Beekmantown, Champlain,

Ghazy, Clinton, Ellenburgh, Mooers.

COLUMBIA COUNTY. First District. Towns of Ancrara, Claverack, Clermont, Copake»

Gallatin, Germantown, Greenport, Livingston, Taghkanlck. Second District. Towns of Austeriitz, Canaan , Chatham , Ghent,

Hillsdale, Kioderhook, New Lebanon, Stockport, Stuyvesant. The city of Hudson Is organized under a special school act.

CORTLAND COUNTY.

First District . Towns of Cincinnatus jDortlandville, Freetown,

Harford, Lapeer, Marathon, Virgil, Willett. Second District. Towns of Cuyler, Homer, Preble, Scott, Solon,

Taylor, Truxton.

DELAWARE COUNTY. First District. Towns of Colchester, Deposit, Franklin, Hara-

den, Hancock, Masonville, Sidney, Tompkins, Walton. Second District . Towns of Andes, Bovina, Davenport, Delhi,

Harpersfleld, Kortright, Meredith, Middletown, Roaibury,

Stamford.

DUTCHESS COUNTY. First District. Towns of Amenta, Beekman, Dover, East Pish-

kill, Fishkili, LaGrange. Northeast, Pawling, Pine Plains,

Stanford, Union Vale, Wappinger, Washington, Second District. Towns of Clinton, Hyde Park, Milan, Pleasant

Valley, Poughkeepsie, Redhook, Khinebeck. The city of Poughkeepsie is organized under a special school

act.

ERIE COUNTY. First District. Towns of Alden, Amherst, Cheektowaga, Clar.^

ence. Grand Island, Lancaster, Newstead, Tonawanda. Second District . Towns of Aurora, East Hamburgh, Eden, Elma, Evans, Hamburgh, Marilla, Wales. West Seneca.

SCHOOL COMUSSIOKBE DI8IBI0T8. 586

BRIB OOXJUfTY— Continued. Third DUUriet. Towns of Boston, Brant, Golden, Concord, Col- lins, Holland, North Collins, Sardinia. Tbe olty of Buifalo Is organized under a special school act.

ESSEX COUNTY.

First DistriU. Towns of Chesterfield, Blizabethtown, Essex, Jay, Keene, Lewis, North Elba, St. Armand, Wlllsborough, Wilmington.

Second DM,rict, Towns of Crown Point, Minerva, Morlah, New- comb, North Hudson, Schroon, Ticonderoga, Westport.

FRANKLIN COUNTY.

First XHstriet. Towns of Bellmont, Brighton, Burke. Chateau- gay, Duane, Franklin, Harrietstown, Halone

Second District Towns of Altamont, Bangor, Bombay, Bran- don, Constable, Dickinson, Fort Covington, Moira, waveriy, Westville.

FULTON COUNTY— Comprises a single district, excluding Glov- ersville. The city of Gloversville is organized under a special school act.

GBNBSEB COUNTY Comprises a single district.

GREENE COUNTY. First District. Towns of Athens, Cairo, Catskill, Haloott,

Hunter, Jewett, Lexington. Second District. Towns of Ashland, Coxsackie, Durham,

Greenville, New Baltimore, Prattsvllle, Windham.

HAMILTON COUNTY Comprises a single district.

HERKIMER COUNTY. First District. Towns of Fairfield, Herkimer, Little Falls, Man- helm, Newport, Norway, Ohio, Russia, Salisbury. Wllmurt. Second District. Towns of Columbia, Danube, Frankfort, Ger- man Fiats, Litchfleld, Schuyler, Stark, Warren, Winfield.

JEFFERSON COUNTY.

First District. Towns of Adams. Brownville, Ellisburgh, Hen- derson, Hounsfleld, Lorraine, Hodman. Worth.

Second District. Towns of Antwerp, Champion, Le Ray, Phila- delphia, Rutland, Watertown, Wilna.

Third District Towns of Alexandria, Cape Vincent, Clayton, Lyme, Orleans, Pamelia, Theresa.

The city of Watertown Is organized under a special school act,

KINGS COUNTY. Comprises a single district, excluding the city of Brooklyn. The city of Brooklyn is organized under a special school act.

LEWIS COUNTY. First District. Towns of Greig, High Market, Lewis, Leyden,

Lyonsdale, Martlnsburgh, Otfceola, Turin, West Turin. Second District. Towns of Croghan, Denmark, Diana, Harris

a, H "Wi

burgh, Lowville, Montague, New Bremen, Plnckney, Watson.

LIVINGSTON COUNTY. First District. Towns of Avon, Caledonia, Conesus, Qeneseo, Groveland, Leicester, Lima, Livonia, York.

536 SCHOOL COMMISSIONER DISTRICTS.

IjyiNGSTON COUNTY— OonUnued. Second District. Towns of Mount Morris, North DansTine, Nunda, Ossian , Portage, Sparta, Spriogwater, West Sparta.

MADISON COUNTY.

Fint Dtgtrict. Towns of Brookfleld, De Ruyter, Eaton, George- town, Hamilton, Lebanon, Madison, Nelson.

Second District. Towns of Cazenovia, Fenner, Lenox, Smith- fldd, Stookbridge, Sullivan.

MONROE COUNTY. First District. Towns of Brighton. Henrietta^^Irondequolt,

Mendon, Penfleld, Perrinton, Pittsford, Rush, wel>ster. Suond District, Towns of Clarkson, Chill, Gates, Greeoe,

Hamlin, Ogden, Parma, Riga, Sweden, Wheatland. The oity of Rochester is organized under a special school act

MONTGOMERY COUNTY— Comprises a single district.

NEW YORK city Is organized under a special school act.

NIAGARA COUNTY. First District. Towns of Cambria, Loclcport, Pendleton, Boy*

alton, Wheatfleld. Second District. Towns of Hartland, Lewlston, Newfane,

Nisgara. Porter, Somerset, Wilson. The city of Lockport is organized under a special school act.

ONEIDA COUNTY.

First District. Towns of Deerfleld, Floyd, Marcy, New Hart- ford, Whitestown.

Second District. Towns of Augusta, Bridge water, KIrkland, Marshall, Paris, Sangerfleld, Vernon, Westmoreland .

Third District. Towns of Camden, Florence, Verona, Vienna.

/^mrth District. Towns of Ann8vSlle,Ava, Boonville, Forest- port, Lee, Remsen, Steuben, Trenton, Western.

The city of Utiea is organized under a special school act.

The city of Kome is organized under a special school act.

ONONDAGA COUNTY. First District. Towns of CamiUus, Clay, Elbridge, Lysander,

Salina, Van Buren. Second District. Towns of Geddes, Marcellus, Onondaga,

Otisco, Skaiieateles, Spafford, Tully. Uiird District. Towns of Cicero, De Witt, Fablus, Lafayette,

Manlius, Pompey. The city of Syracuse is organized under a special school act.

t

ONTARIO COUNTY. tirst District. Towns of Farmington, Geneva, Gorham,Hope

well, Manchester, Phelps, Seneca. Second District. Towns of liristol, Canadice, Canandaigua,

East Bloomfleld, Naples, Richmond, South Bristol, Victor,

West Bloomfleld.

ORANGE COUNTY. First District. Towns of Blooming Grove, Cornwall, Highlands. Monroe, Montgomery, Newburgli, New Windsor, Tuxedo, Wpodbury.

SOHOOL C0MMI8SI0KEB DISTBICTS. 537

ORANGE CX)UNTY— Continued, Second District. Towns of Chester. Crawford, Deerpark, Gosheii.

Greenyille, Hamptunburgh, Middletown city, Minislnk, Mount

Hope. Wallkill, Warwick, Wawayanda. The city of Newburgh is organized under a special school aet.

ORLEANS COUNTY Comprises a single district.

OSWEGO COUNTY. Firtit Dist.rict. Towns of Granby, Hannibal, New Haven, Oswego. Scriba, Volney.

Second ZHstrict. Towns of Amboy, Constantia, Hastings,

,M< >yl Redfleld, Richland. Sandy Creek, William stown.

Palermo, Parish. Schroeppel. West Monroe. _ ^^^ _ .

Third Diftrict. Towns of Albion, Boylston, Mexico, Orwell,

Redfleld, Richland. Sandy Creek, Williamstown. The city of Oswego is organized under a special school act.

OTSBGO COUNTY.

FHrst District . Towns of Cherry Valley , Decatur, Exeter, Mary- land, Middlefleld, Ots^o, Plainfleld, Richfield, Roseboom, Springfield, Westford, Worcester.

Second District. Towns of Burlington. Butternuts, Edmeston, Hartwick, Laurens, Milford, Morris, New Lisbon, Oneonta, Otego, Pittsfield, Unadiila.

PUTNAM COUNTY— Comprises a single district.

»

QUEENS COUNTY. First District. Towns of Flushing, North Hempstead, Oyster

Bay. Second District. Towns of Hempstead, Jamaica, Newtown. The city of Long Island City is organized under a special

school act.

RENSSELAER COUNTY. First District. Towns of Brunswick, Grafton, Hooslck, Lan-

singburgh, Petersburgb, Pittstown, Schaghticoke. Second District. Towns of Berlin, East Greenbush, Greerbush.

Nassau, North Greenbush, Poestenkill, Sandlake, Schodack,

Stephentown. The city of Troy is organized under a special school act.

rUCHMOND COUNTY— Comprises a single district.

ROCKLAND COUNTY Comprises a single district.

ST. LAWRENCE COUNTY. First District. Towns of DeKalb, De Peyster, Fine, Fowler,

Gouverneur, Hammond, Macomb, Morristown, Oswegatchie,

Pitcairn, Rossie. Second District. Towns of Canton, Clare, Clifton, Colton,

Edwards. Hermon, Lisbon, Madrid, Norfolk, Plerrepont,

Russell, Waddington. Third District. Towns of Brasher, Hopkinton, Lawrence,

Louisville, Massena, Parish villa, Potsdam, Stockholm. The city of Ogdensburg is organized under a special school act.

536 SCHOOL OOKHISSIOKBB DISTBICTS.

SARATOGA COUNTY. FknH DtetHct. Towds of Ballgton, Charlton, aifton Park, Qal-

way, Half moon, Maltu, Milton, Providence, Stillwater, Wa-

tenord. Second District. Towns of Corinth, Day, Edinburgh, Green«

field, Hadley, Moreau, Northumberland, Saratoga, Saratoga

Springs, Wilton.

SCHENECTADY COUNTY Towns exclusive of city oompor one district. The city of Schenectady is organized under a special school aci

SCHOHARIE COUNTY. FUrtt District. Towns of Broome, Blenheim, Conesville, Bs-

perance, Oilboa, Middleburgh, Schoharie, Wright. Second Digbrict, Towns of Carlisle, Cobleskiil. Fulton, Jeffer- son, RichmondvlUe, Seward, Sharon, Summit.

SCHUYLER COUNTY Comprises a single district.

SENECA COUNTY ~ Comprises a single district.

STEUBEN COUNTY. First District. Towns of Avoca, Bath, Bradford, Campbell,

Cohocton, Prattsburgh, Pulteoey, Urbaiia, Wayland, Wayne,

^T'Theeler Seccmd District. Towns of Addison, Cameron, Caton, Corning,

IBbrwin, Hornby, Lindley, Uathbone, Thurston, Tuscarorar,

Woodhull. Third District Towns of Dansville, Fremont, Howard, Cantsteo,

Greenwood, Hartsville, Hornellsville, Jasper, Troupsburgh,

West Union.

SUFFOLK COUNTY.

First District. Towns of Easthampton, Riverhead, Southamp- ton, Southold, Shelter Island.

Second District. Towns of Babylon, Brookhaven, Huntington, Islip, Smithtown.

SULLIVAN COUNTY.

First District. Towns of Bethel, Cohocton, Delaware, Porest- bursh, Highland, Lumberlaud, Mamakating, Thompson, Tus^ten . ^

Second District. Towns of Callicoon, Fallsburgh, Fremont, Liberty, Neverslnk, Rockland.

TIOGA COUNTY— Comprises a single district.

TOMPKINS COUNTY. First District. Towns of Danby, Enfield, Ithaca, NewBeld,

Ulvsses. Second District, Towns of Caroline, Dryden, Groton, Lansing. The city of Ithaca is organized under a special school act.

ULSTER COUNTY. _

First District. Towns of Hurlej', Kingston, Kingston city,

Saugerties, Ulster. Second District Towns of Esopus, Gardner, Lloyd, Marbletown, 3fariborou^h, New Paltz, PlaUekill, Rosendale, Shawangunk. T^ird District, Towns of DenuVvvK, Ha.t^«>xib^\^h^ Olive, Roch- ester, Shandaken, Wawara\nK, v?oo^«XocV..

SCHOOL OOMMISSIOKEB DISTRICTS. 589

VARRBN 00UNT7 CompriBes a single dlitriot.

WASHINGTON COUNTY.

Fint District, Towns of Argyle, Cambridge. Baston, Fort Ed- ward, Greenwich, Jaokson, Salem, White Greek.

Second Digtrict Towns of Dresden, Fort Ann, GranyiUe, Hampton, Hartford, Hebron, Kingsbury, Putnam, Whitehall.

WAYNB COUNTY. '

First District. Towns of Butler, Galen, Huron, Lyons, Rose,

Savannah, Sodus, Wolcott. Secotid Distrtct. Towns of Arcadia, Macedon, Marion, Ontaric Palmyra, Walworth, Williamson.

WESTCHESTER COUNTY. First District. Towns of Bast Chester, Mamaroneck, New

Rochelle, Pelham, Uye, Scarsdale, Westchester. Second District. Towns of Greenburgh, Harrison, Mount

Pleasant, North Castle, Ossining, White Plains. Third District, Towns of Bedford, Cortlandt, Lewlsboro, New

Castle, North Salem. Poundrtdge, Somers, Yorktown. The city of Yonkers is organized under a special school act.

WYOMING COUNTY. Fbrst District, Towns of Attica, Bennington, Covington, Mid-

dlebury, OrangevUIe, Perry, Sheldon, Warsaw. Second District. Towns of Arcade, Castile, Eagle, Geuesee Falls, Gainesville, Java, Pike, Wethersfleld.

YATES COUNTY —Comprises a single district.

•APPORTIONMENT OF SCHOOL MONEYS, 1892.

Moneys received.

From the United States Deposit Fund 975,000 00

From the Common School Fund 170,000 00

From the State School Tax 3,615,600 00

$3,860,500 00

Apportioned as foUows:

For salaries of School Commissioners $115,500 00

For supervision in cities and villages 66,800 00

Forlibraries 50,000 00

For Contingent Fund ^♦SIS S

For Indian schools ^'^ S

For aggregate attendance quotas 1 .184, 700 00

For district quotas, $100each... ... 2,435,700 00

$3,860,500 00

540 JCIUIABT DEPABUfBin^

STAFF OF THE COMMAKDER-IN-CHIEF.

The staflTof the Oommander-in-Chlef consists of one AdUntant^Seneral wlih f he rank of BfAjor-General, who shall be Chief of Staif; one Inspector-General ; one Commissary-General, who shall be Chief of Ordnance ; one Judge-Advo- cate-General, who bliall be a counselor at law of tbe Supreme Court, of at least five years' standing: one Sorgeon-General, who shall be a graduate of some Incorporated school of medicine and of at least five years* practice : one Chief of Engineers, who shall have been educated as an engineer; one Chief ot ArUUery : one uuartermaster-General ; one Paymaster-General ; one Com- mlssary-Cteneral of Subsistence ; one General Inspector of Rifle Practice, each with the rank of Brigadier-General ; six Aidcs-de-Canip, each with the rank of Colonel, and one Military Secretary with the rank of Colonel.

These officen are appointed directly by the Governor (except the Chief of Onlnanoe), and their commissions expire with the term for which the Gover- nor appointing them is elected. The Chief of Onlnanc<* Is confirmed by the Senate on nomination of the Governor, h\» term of otttce being two yemn.

The A4)atsnt43eneral, Inspector-General* Chief of Ordnanoe aoa Oeneml loHieetor of Rifle Practice are oonstaatly on duty, as well as their ebief asNitanta. who rank as Colonel.

Everything relating to the elective state of the troops to formation, instmction and discipline, falls within the department over which the A^u- tant-Gencral presides. He is the regular channel of coramunicutlon with flie Commander-in-Chief, and all orders, special Instructions and general regola- tions issued oy the (3ommander-in-Cnief, are prepared and published by the Adi Qtant-Geueral .

By an set passed April 16. 1827, the Adjutant-General was directed to pre- pare a seal to be used on military conmiissions. certittcates, or other official documents, and all copies of records or papers in his office, duly certified under the said seal, are maue evidence in all cast's, the stimc as if the originals are produced.

The Inspector-General Is charged with the constant inspection of all branches of the military service.

The Chief of Onltmncc has charge of the purchase, sale, preservation, return and issJie of military property, tlie care of all arsenals and armories, and the issue of ammunition fur ritle practice, etc.

The (Jeneral Inspector of Rifle Practice lias charge of the rifle practice of

the National (iuunl throughout the State, and, under the direction of the

Commander-in-Chief, prescribes the manner in wliich it shall t>e performed.

He reports to Kcnerul h*>ad(iuarters the inipiovement in marksmanship,

, together with other matters appertaining to his duties.

The Judge- Advocutc-Oeneral is the legal adviser of the several staff depart- ments upon all IcKnl ((uostions which arise therein, and much of his time is employed in ttie review of court-martial proceedings, of appeals, and disputed points of military law und regulations.

In case of war, insurrection, rebellion, or imminent danger thereof, when the military forces or volunteers of the Stale of New York, or any oart thereof, shall be in the actual service of the State, or in the service of the United States, the Staff of the Commander-in-Chief may be paid such reasonable and Just compensation, not exceeding the full pay and allowances of officers of the same rank in the army of the United States, as the Commander-in-Chief may deem proper: together with their necessary expenses.

WLITABT DEPABTICBMT.

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COUHISBARIEB-OBHBBAL AND CHIEFS OF ORDHANOB.

INSPECT0B5-0BHBRAL.

QUARTEBU A3TEB3-aEN EOAL.

Alliiinjr Albany tou my New -fork ciiy .

Albany Albany coun^ New ioTk city

I \^Vtu«A

KIUtART DBPARTUBMT. 543

PATH AffTBRa-aiNKRAL.

Xdnnl ■• Eandrtck .,

Nnrd B. KcDd'rTck'." , Robert L. JolinHn

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Borace Ruaujl

WilHam U. liffe"*! Ollflbrd A. R. Dsrtleil ...

' ^^^urpoel ......

8.0akler CoTnelliia

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John T/P. (^ckenir

JamMl. PonfVetl

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KIUTAUY DEPARTMENT.

ENQiNEEBa-nr-cHnv.

CHIBF OF ABTILLXaT.

Wylte I NewTorkoltr- ^ f Ju

IP. E»rle I HewYoTkdt^ | Jin

COUHISSAKIES-aXHERAL OF SUB3I3TENCF.

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GENERAL INSFECT0R8 OF RIFLE FRAGTICB.

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XILITABY DEPABTKBITT. 545

ROSTER OP EMPLOYEES IN THE OFFICE OF THE

ADJUTANT-GENERAL.

(Second floor, Capitol, Albany, N. T.)

John 8. IfcRwan Assistant Adjutant-General.

Frederick Plilsterer Acting: Asst. Adjutant^j^eneral.

Sdwaid B. Ten Broeck Chief Clerk.

Horatio F. Staokpole . .'. Clerk.

Gilbert C. Bice Oerk.

Thomas A. Btuart Clerk.

John A.Martha Clerk.

Frank A. McNeelj Stenographer.

JcAn Hobba. .* .••• Clerk.

James F. Corbally Clerk.

Patrick H. Dalley Messenger.

Gharlea P. Case Keeper Bureau Military Statistics.

John A. CMey Janitor Bureau Military Statistics.

BOSTER OF THE EMPLOYEES OF THE CHIEF OF

ORDNANCE.

(Office in New York city .)

Ool. Joseph G. Story Asst. Chief of Ord., N. Y. city.

Col. Philip H. Briggs Asst. In dept. , New York city.

JoboBtce Clerk.

Abraham Spencer Artificer.

MosesP. Boss Watchman and Janitor.

James M. Hughes Watchman State camp .

ROSTER OF THE EMPLOYEES IN THE OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR-GENERAL.

(Second floor, Capitol, Albany, N. Y.)

Thomas H. McGrath Inspector-General.

Garret Farrell Chief clerk .

ROSTER OF EMPLOYEES IN THE OFFICE OF THE

PAYMASTER-GENERAL.

(Second floor, Capitol, Albany, N. Y.) Col. Edward B. Ten Broeck .. Assistant Paymaster-General.

ROSTER OF EMPLOYEES OF THE GENERAL IN- SPECTOR OF RIFLE PRACTICE.

(Office in New York city.) Nathaniel B.Thurston Clerk.

35

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HILIIAfiX DSPABIUENT.

BRIG-ADIT.S,

Brigade.

Name of Brlgadier-Gen'I.

First

Second

Louis Fitzgerald

James McLeer

New York city. Brooklyn.

^Tii frd •'•••••

Robert S. Oliver

Albany.

Fourth .... .....

Peter C. Dovle

Buffalo.

ST A.TKM:K N'T

SHOwrNG the number of soldiers furnished to the Union Army by each State and Territory, and the District of Columbia, from April 15; 1861, to the close of the war of the Rebellion:

Maine 72.114

New Hampshire 84,629

Vermont 86,262

Massachusetts 162,048

Rhode Island 23,609

Connecticut 67 379

Hew York 484.260

New Jersey 81,010

Pennsylvania 366,107

Delaware 13,670

Maryland 50,316

West Virsrinia 32,068

District of Columbia.. 16,872

Ohio 319,659

Indiana 197,147

Illinois 259,147

Michigan 89,372

Wisconsin. 96,424

Minnesota 25,052

Iowa 78,309

Missouri 109,111

Kentucky ... 79,025

Kansas 90,151

Tennessee 81,088

Arkansas * 8*888

North Carolina 8,166

California 16,985

Nevada 1,080

Oregon 1,810

Washinerton Territory. 964

Nebraska Territory , . . 3,157

Colorado Territory 4,908

Dakota Territory .... 206

New Mexico Territory. 6,661

Alabama 2,676

Florida 1,890

Louisiana 5,224

Mississippi ....• 546

Texas 1,965

Indian Nation 8,630

Colored Troops*.,. . 93,441

Total. 2,867,345

* Colored troops organized at various stations in the States in rebellioFi; embracing all not specifically credited to States, and which cannot be so assigned.

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KEW YORK STATE OAl^TALa

OB'B^OKRS B^OR 189S.

COMMISSIONBas OF THB CANAL FUND.

The Gommiasioners have the >uperinteDdenc0 of the Canal Fund and of the Canal Debt.

William F. Shbbhan, LUuUnant-Oov&nwr,

Frank Rigb« Secretary of SttUe.

Frank Campbell, ComptrdOer.

Blliot Danforth, Treaturer,

Simon W. Rosbndalv, AUomey-Cfeneral.

supbrintendbnt of public wobks.

BDWARD fiANNAN.

The Superintendent of Publk: Works has the general charge of the constmction of new canals, and of the repairs of the com- pleted canals, viz.: Brie, Cham plain, Oswefco, Cayufra and Seneca, Black River, Oneida River Improvement, Seneca River towing-path and Cayuga inlet.

STATE ENGINEER AND SURVEYOR.

Mabtin Schbnok.

Prescribes duties of, and assigns divisions of canals to Enfirl- « neers and appoints the same; visits and inspects canals; pre- scribes surveys, maps, plans, estimates, etc., in the construction or improvement of a canal.

CANAL BOARD.

The Canal Board is composed of the Commiationers of the

Canal Fund, the Superintendent of Public Works, and the State

Saglneev and Surveyor. Meets at the Canal Department from

t/ioetotfme, during the year^fot the transaction of such busi-

1I6S8 as may properly come betoTQit.

tmr TOBK stAtB oaiTaUi tei

SUPERINTENDENT SECTIONS.

AT TBI8 DiATB, FsB. 1, 1888* THE FOLLOWDfQ SUPEBIMTKNDENTS ABM

IN CHABOB.

The Canals of this State are divided into the following Superin- tendent's Sections.

B3-AlSTKRN- DrVTSION".

CHAMPLAIN CANAL.

Section No. 1. Extending from the foot of the guard-lock on the south side of the Mohawk river to the foot of the first lock north of Saratoga dam, also the sloop-lock dam, and pond above, a distance of 27 miles.

JAMES DOUGREY, Jr., Superintendent.

Section No. 2. Extending from the first lock north of Sara> toga dam, to Dunham's basin, including waste-weir at that place, and Glen's Falls feeder, a distance of 24 miles.

JOHN H. GANLEY, Superintendent.

Section No. 8. Extending from Dunham's basin to Lake Champlain, at Whitehall, a distance of 20 miles.

SYLVESTER MAHAN, Superintendent.

ERIE CANAL.

Section No. 1.. This section extends from the south end of the Albany basin to the west end of the lower Mohawk aqueduct, mcluding West Troy and Port Schuyler side-cuts and Champlain canal, from its junction with the Erie canal to a point' 200 feet north of the guard-lock at Cohoes, on the south side of Mohawk

rirer.

TERENCE L HARDIN, Superintendent

6S8 KXW YORK STATE CAKALS.

Section No. 2. Extends from the west end of the loirer Mohawk aqueduct to the head of lock number 27.

JAMES COLLINS, Superintendent.

SiCTiON No. 8. Extends from' the head of lock 27 to head of lock 84, including Schoharie creek feeder.

ROBERT F. OWENS, Superintendent.

Sbotion No. 4. Extends from the head of lock 84 to the east- erijr line of the county of Oneida.

HENRT M. WOOD, Superintendent.

lidCIDDXjHl IDIVISION".

OSWEGO CANAL. Section No. 1. Extends from Syracuse to Three River Point, including Seneca river towing-path and the Baldwiusville canal.

THOMAS O'BRIEN, Superintendent

Section No. 2. Extends from Three River Point to Oswego, including the Oneida river improvement.

ANTHONY SALLADIN, Jr., Superintendent.

CAYUGA AND SENECA CANAL. Extends fr9m Erie canal at Montezuma to Geneva, on Seneca lake, with a branch to Cayuga lake.

JOHN McKEON, Superintendent.

BLACK RIVER CANAL. Section No. 1. Extends from Rome to foot of lock 71 at Boon- ville, including all the feeders connected therewith.

G. C. WARD, Superintendent.

Section No. 2. From the foot of lock 71 at Boonville to the Black river at Lyon's Falls, the Black river improvement and other structures connected therewith and appertaining thereto.

JAMES T. CAMPBELL, Superintendent.

ERIE CANAL.

Section No. 5. Extends from the east line of the county of

Oneida to the west side of Peterboro street bridge, in the village

of Canastota.

JOHN MANLEY, Superintendent.

IT^Ve YORK STATE CAKALS. 658

fiaonoN No. 6. Bxtends from the west side of Feterboro street bridge* in the village of Canastota, to and inoludiog the Camillus feeder.

JOHN F. RYAN, Buperintendent.

Section No. 7. Extends from the west bank of Camillus feeder to eaaterlj line of Wayne coonty.

JOSIAH H. HAMILTON, Superintendent.

"WKSTKRN" I^IVISION".

ERIE CANAL.

Sbotion No. 8. Extends from the easterly to the westerly line of Wajrne ooonty.

CHARLES H. FORD, Superintendent.

SsonoN. No. 9. Extends from the easterly line of Monroe county to the west end of construction section No. S84, In the Tllla^ of Brockport.

JOHN S. GUNSAdL, Superintendent.

Section No. 10. Extends from the west end of construction section No. 284, to and including the guard-lock west of Lockport.

FRANK C. LILLIS, Superintendent.

Section No. 11. Extends from the head of the guard-lock west of Lockport to the city of Buffalo, including Main and Hamburg streets and Clark and Skinner canals, the Erie and Ohio basins* with their slips, and Black Rock harbor.

CHARLES Mcdonough, superintendent.

mnr tobk biatb caka;&

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SXW TOBK STATE OAJSAIM. 0(7

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KEW TOHK STATE CANALS.

GHAMPLAIK CANAL.

NAHES OF PLAGES.

w

Albany

west Troy ,

Junction

Watbefokd

MectaanicsviUe

Stillwater Village

Bleecker's Basin

Wilbur's Basin

Van Duzen's Landing

SchuylervUle

Saratoga Bridge

Fort Miller

Moses Kill

Fort Edward

Glens Falls Feeder ...

Baker's Basin

Smith's Basin

Fort Ann

Gomstock's Landing ..

WHITEHALL

DISTANGB FBOM

Place to place.

0 7 0 3 8 4 2 2 5 3 2 3 3 5 2 1 5 4 4 8

Albany.

0 7 7

12 20 24 26 2S 33 86 38 41 44 49 M 92 57 61 65 73

Whitehall.

73 66 66 61 53 49 47 46 40 37 85 32 29 24 22 21 16 12 8 0

GLENS FALLS FEEDER (C%amp2(un CanaJC).

NAMES OF PLACES.

Champlain Canal ....

Bandy Hill

Glens Falls

Head of the Feeder Head of the Pond ...

DISTANCE FROM Place to place.

0 2 3 2 5

From Junction to Whitehall W

Length of Glens Falls Feeder 12

Length of Pond above Troy Dam ~.~..

Total,

•••«■•••••••»• wL

K£W TOBK STATE CANALS. OSWXGO OAETAL.

8S9

KAH1E8 OF PLACES.

8r&ACU8S

8ALniA....« ^

Liverpool

MndLock

Gold Sprtng

New Bridge

Three Biver PoiDt

Thatntx. ^

Sweet*8 Lock

Ox Creek

iralton

Braddock*s Bapld. TifEkny's Landing.

High Dam

OswsQO

DISTANCE FBOM

Place to place.

Syracuse.

Oswego.

0

0

88

2

2

an

3

5

33

2

7

31

1

8 .

30

5

13

25

2

15

23

2

17

21

3

20

18

2

23

15

4

27

11

4

31

7

4

35

8

1

36

2

2

38

0

CATtJGA AND SENECA CANAL.

NAMES OF PLACES.

MONTXZUMA

Seneca Biver

S. Dcrmont

Seneca Falls

Chamberlain's Mills ~

Waterloo

Teal*8

Genkya .'.

Lateral canal to £. Cayuga village, 2 miles

DISTANCE FBOM

Place to place.

0 5 2 3 2 2 5 2

Monte- zuma.

0 5

7 10 12 14 19 2)

Creneva.

21

16

14

11

9

7

2

0

nw TOBK eUZB CAKAUL

XAXXS OF FLACB.

OSEIDA LAKE CA!rAL.t

BLACK BITKE CA5AL.

KBW YOBK STATB OAITALS.

661

XrtoCaiua.

Albany Basin .

OBNBBAL SDMMART.

852 1

8

Gbamplain Canal. Olens Falls Feeder Pond above Troy Dam.

•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••

♦»•—>•»>—♦>••««•••»•—♦>•■••—•»•••■■■••♦—»»»•»<

66

12

3

361 miles.

Black Biver Ganal....^

Feeder and Reservoir. . Biver ImprovementM«i..

••••••••••••••••••A*

35 42

81 milet.

•••■•••••••■••a

•«•••••••*•• »••••••

••••••••••••••••

38

1 20

5J 12i

89 miles. 7 miles.

••••••••••• •••«••■•

77 miles. 23 miles.

•••«••••

688mlle8.

(teeida Lake and Canal Feeder.... Oswego Canal

Baldwinsville Side Cut

Oneida River Improvement .«...<

Seneca River Towing path

Seneca River Improvement .................

Casruga and Seneca Canal

Total •••••Wt.WWM •••»••••••••»•••••••••.••• •••M(

EXPENDITURES FOR CANALS.

The receipts iDto and payments from the treasury on account of the canals for the fiscal year ending? September SO, 1891, were as follows:

Receipts:

Taxes $2,814,800 08

Investments sold and transferred 1,406,000 00

Investments matured 113,000 00

Premiums and interest on investments 211 ,813 70

Interest on deposits 29,289 91

Miscellaneous 16,043 14

Payments by warrant:

Maintenance and ordinary repairs

Collecting statistics

Miscellaneous

New work and dam asres

Principal of canal debt

Interest on canal debt

Investments on account of the Canal Debt Sinkins Fund

$4,089,746 81

$766,833 12

26,636 12

2,078 00

669,786 19

1,936,650 00

243,856 00

16,416 32 $3,661,102 75

36

KBW TOBK WATB CAITALS.

i !

NEW \OEK STATE CANALS.

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668

KKW TORK STATE CANALS.

TABLE exhibiting the date of the opening and ctoHng the Erie Canals and the number of days of nanr

gation since 1824.

CaDal open.

April 80,1824....

April 12,1885...

April 20,1826....

April 22,1827... Marcher, i828...

May 3, 1820... <

April 20,1830...

April 16.1831....

April 26,1832...

April 10,1838....

April 17,1884....

April 15,1835....

April 25.1836...

April 20,1887...

April 12,1888....

April 20,1838....

April 20,1840....

April 24,1841....

April 20,1842....

May 1,1843...

April 18,1844...

April 15.1846...

April 16,1846...

May 1,1847...

May 1,1848...

May 1,1849...

April 32,1850...

April 15,1851...

April 20.1852...

April 20,1853...

May 1,1854...

May 1,1855...

May 5.1856...

May 6.1857...

April 38.1858...

April 15,1859...

April 2'>,1860...

May 1,1861...

May 1,1862...

May 1,1863...

April 80,1864

May May

May May May May

1,1865. 1,1866. 6,1867. 4,1868., 6.1809.. 10,1870.

April 2iA9n, May 13,1873.

Canal olosed.

:\

December 4

Deoember 5

December 18

December 18

Deoember 20

December 17

December 17

Deoember 1

December 21

December 13

December 13

November 30

November 36

December 0

November 26

December 16

December 9

November 30

November 28

November 30

November 26

November 29 . . . .

November 25

November 30

December 9

December 5

December 11

December 5

December 16

December 20

December 3

December 10 i..

December 4

December 15

December 8

December 12

December 13...

December 10

December 10

December 9

December 8

December 13

December 13

December 20

December 7

December 10...

December 8

December 1

I>Qcem>Q«t i..

No. of days open.,

319 288 348 341

380 343 380 3a

340

Sin

384

341

331

9B9w 314

328

314 328 319 234 335 338 245, 21? 234 214 223 225 343 333 334 334 328 328 326

317 318 313

HBW TOBK 6TATB CAHAX8.

(iii«lopeD. ..

CuisUloxed.

No. of d«jiopen.

gPJffi..::::::::.::::

Decembei

DMomber . .'

i

^' *-}|TO

ttS'\S:.:: :.::■■■ ■:

iw

SSh::«E;;:

ll-lii^v:;;;;;':::^

211

SSAS

SS -: -i;;::::.

»»

teSSSa.':. ■:::;::.:.■

s:

ig't'i^::::.. ::::::::

DeCBOibCTB

SIG

KXW YOBK SIA.TE CANALS.

Kwr open.

RtTor eloMd.

Ko.of

a! I

December 14,1^9

December 27,1967

December 17,1858

Fr! Se;;;:

§=& g:!S:::::::;

December 16,1868

iSSS Kffi:::::::.

Sa; IE;;:;;:; Sllt;;;E

December 20,1870

Norember ffi 1880

g^;s£lJ^:ilS:;:::::.

&n

^ ::::■

s

J^ :■-

[864

ffi

&

1

[Ii?:::::::::::

m...........

M

JUroh

i

srt

7,

1

^

March

1883

a::;::.:;;

£St

888

s

eentlre year

22,1801

D^embeTTW::::::::

December 3t, 1801

S37

TABLE ea/abUing tAe date o^ the opeaing of Gte Lake liftee

PrSTAKCES OF THE STAIB. 671

FUNDS OF THE STATE.

AS SHOWN BY THE ANNUAL REPORTS OF THE COBIP- TROLLEU AND STATE TREASURER.

PUBLIC DEBT.

On the 90th of September, 1890, the total funded debt was $4,964,304.87, classified as follows :

General Fund (Indian annuities) $122,694 87

Canal 4,341,61000

Niagara ite^ervation bonds 500,000 00

$4,964,304 87

The debt has been reduced $2,036,650 during the fiscal year, by the pavment of $100,000 Niagara Reservation bonds and $1,936,650 canal bonds.

The bonds issued pursuant to chapter 182, Laws of 1885, for the

Bayment of awards for lands taken for the State Reservation at iairara, bear interest at two and one-half per cent per annum, and are redeemable as follows :

Julyi, 1893 $100,000 00

Julyl,1893 100,00000

July 1,1894 100,00000

July 1,1895 100,00000

$400,000 00

. The canal debt consists of the following stocks issued by the State for the purposes indicated:

Under article 7, section 1 of the ConUitution. Stock not bearing interest $160 00

Redeemable as follows, viz. : Six per cent, July 1, 1837 $160 00

Total canal, under article 7, section 1 of the Constitution 1ttfift<»^

673 FUSTAK^CES OF THE S;rATE.

Under ouriicU 7, ntclUm 8 of ttie ConsHtutiaii.

Stock DOt bearing: interest $46,800 00

Kedeemable as follows, viz. :

For payment of canai revenue certificates, SIxperceDt, July 1,1873 $500 00

To supply deficiencies. 8ix per cent, July 1, 1891 45,300 00

Stock bearing six per cent, interest 2,350,000 00

Bedeemable as follows, viz. :

To supply deficiencies.

Six per cent , October 1, 1882 $1,886,000 00

Six per cent, October 1, 1893. 473,000 00

Total canal debt under section 8 $2,404,800 00

Of which there pays no interest 46,800 00

Total canal debt under section 3, paying interest, $2,359,000 00

The aggregate of the canal debt on the SOth of September, 1880> was_$4,34 1,610, with an aggregate unapplied balance in the Sink- ing Fund of $3,163,722.49, leaving the debt in excess of the Sink- ing Fund $1,177,8»7.51.

On the 30th of September, 1891, the account stood as follows:

Aggregate debt $2,404,960 00

Aggregate Sinking Fund 1,913,030 90

Exoessof debt. .. $491,920 01

From taxes already levied for the Sinlcing Fund, and now in process of collection, there will come into the treasuiy during the present fiscal year, $495,360.

After allowing for the interest due in 1892 and 1893, which is payable from the Sinking Fund, and amounts to $169,920, and creditins; tiie Sinking Fund with the taxes above named and the , income from Its deposits and investments, tlie canal debt still un- provided for will be about $114,000.

This with the $122,694.87 of General Fund for payment of Indian annuities, and $400,000 for iViaprara Reservation bonds, makes a total indebtedness unprovided for of about $636,691.87.

COMMON SCHOOL FUND.

This fund consisted of the following items, September 80, 1891:

United States four per cent registered bonds, redeem- able in 1907 $891,000 00

New Tnrk city five per cent reizristered bonds, re- ef eemable after November V, 1^% 600,000 00

FIKAN^OES OF THE STATB. S7d

New York oit7 and county six per cent registered bonds, redeemable July 1, 1901, and January 1, 190S. $165,000 00

New York city three and a half per cent reffistered additional water-stock bond, redeemable 1904 600,000 00

Albany city four per cent registered bonds, redeem- able July 1, 1906 to 1910 87,000 00

Albany county three and a half per cent registered bonds, redeemable October 1, 1901 to 1903 110,000 00

Albany county bond, four per cent registered, redeem- able March 1, 1899 60,00000

District of Columbia three and sixty-five one-hun- dredtlis per cent registered bonds ($100,000), cost. . . 99,500 00

District of Columbia three and sixty-five one-hun- dredths per cent registered bonds (par value) 280,000 00

Bond of the village of Middletown, four per cent, issued in pursuance of chapter 93, Laws of 1881 SS.OOO 00

Niagara Reservation two and a half per cent bonds. . 60,000 00

One thousand shares of Manhattan Company stock . . 60,000 00

Village of Little Falls three and one-eighth per cent registered bonds, redeemable 1896 to 1917 276,000 00

Village of Little Falls, three and a half per cent registered bonds, redeemable in 1918 and 1919 80,000 00

Town of Wallkill, Orange county, three and a half per cent registered bond, redeemable April 1, 1^1 tolOOl 49,00000

Town of Sidney, Delaware county, three and a half

{»er cent registered bond, redeemable January 1, 892tol910 37,60000

Town of Volney, Oswego county, three and a half per cent registered bond, redeemable February 1, 1892tol899 40,00000

Town of Otsego, Otsego county, three and a half per cent registered bond, redeemable February 11, 1892 to 1908 13,900 00

Town of Cohocton, Steuben county, union free school didtrict No. 5, three and a half per cent regis- tered bond, redeemable January 1 , 1895 to 1898 4,000 00

Village of Salem, Washington county, three and a half per cent registered bond, redeemable January l,1893tol903 11,00000

Town of DeWitt, Onondaga county, union free school district No. 5, three an^ ahalf percent bond, redeemable January 1, 1895 to 1912 17,000 00

Town of North Hempstead, Queens county, four per cent bonds, redeemable 1906 to 1920 30,000 00

Ulster county, four per cent coupon bonds, redeem- able 1897 ; 75,00000

Union free school district No. 10, towns of White Creek, Cambridge and Jackson. Washington county, three and one-half per cent registered bond, re- deemable 1900 to 1910 22,000 00

Village of Mohawk, Herkimer county, four percent coupon bonds, redeemable in 1911 8,000 00

Village of Northville, Fulton county, three and one- half per cent bond, redeemable 1906 to 1920 30,000 00

City of Buffalo three and a half per cent registered bond, redeemable July 1, 1921 200,000 00

City of Brooklyn four per cent registered bonds, re- )deemablel910 «!ft,'5jMiVft

W4 MKAKCES OF THE STATE.

Brie county four per cent coupon bonds, redeemable

1893 to 1901 $60,00000

Bonds for lands ... 89,609 94

Bonds for loans 15,670 18

Mortgages for loans under act of 1840. in charge of the commissioner of the United States Deposit;

Fund 24,13550

Honey in the treasury. 66,365 15

$4,192,640 77

The following statement shows the money transactions of the year:

Capital. Receipts, viz.:

Balance in the treasury October 1, 1890 $63,159 07

Principal of bonds for lands 6,406 06

Principal of town of Sidney bond 1,500 00

Principal of town of Wallkill bond 2,500 00

Principal of village of Middletown bond 2,000 00

Principal of village of Salem bond 1,000 00

Principal of town of Volney bond 5,000 00

Principal of town of Otaego bond 300 00

Principal of United States bonds ($1,320,000) and

$144,500 premium on same 1,464,500 00

From United States Deposit Fund revenue 25,000 00

$1,571,365 15 Payments, viz. :

Invested in village of Little Falls bonds, SSi80,000 00

Invested in city of New York bonds. . . 500,000 00 Invested in tuwu of North Hempstead

bonds 30,000 00

Invested In Ulster county bonds 75,000 00

Invested in villa«je of Mohawk bonds . . 8,000 00 Invested in village of Northville bonds, 30,000 00 Invested in city of Buffalo bonds 200,000 00 Invested \u union free school district No. 10, towns of White Creek, Cam- bridge and Jackson, bonds 23,000 00

Invested in citv of Brooklyn bonds .... 300,000 00

Invested in Erie county bonds 60,000 00

1,505,000 00

Balance in the treasury September 30, 1891 $66, 365 15

Revenue, Receipts, viz.:

Interest on bonds for lands $5,199 85

Interest on loan of 1840 .•. 1,091 13

Interest on United States bonds 88,440 00

Interest on District of Columbia bonds 12,775 00

Interest on money in treasury 1,789 13

Interest on Albany city and courjty bonds 0,330 00

Interest on bond, town of Middletown 1,320 00

Interest on bonds, New York city 84,900 09

Interest on bond, village ol Uu\© ¥a\\* 781 26

FIKAKOES OP THB STAT^. fiffi

Ihterest on bond, town of Volney $1,487 50

Dlyidends on stock of Manhattan Company 8,500 00

Rent of land 18 50

From revenue of United States Deposit Fund 75,000 00

Interest on Niagara Reservation bonds 1,500 00

Interest on bond, town of Sidney 1,388 75

Interest on bond, town of Walllcill 1,802 50

Interest on bond, town of Otsego 740 26

Interest on bond, town of Cohocton 140 00

Interest on bond, village of Salem 420 00

Interest on bonds, towns of White Creek, Cambridge

and Jackson . . 885 00

Interest on bonds, town of North Hempstead 600 00

Interest on bonds, village of Mohawk 160 00

Interest on bonds, town of DeWitt 602 90

Premiums on New York bonds sold 86,656 25

1329,878 00

Payments, viz. :

Deficiency of the>revenue October 1, 1890, $31,220 83

Dividends to common schools 245, 000 00

Indian schools 6,012 87

Premiums on investments 48,676 15

820,908 85

Balance in the treasury Septemt)er 80, 1891 ... $8,964 16

LITBRATDRE FUND.

This fund consisted of the following items September 30, 1891 :

District of Columbia three and sixty-five one-hun- dredths per cent registered bonds. . . $25,000 00

One hundred shares of Albany Insurance Company

. stock... 4,000 00

Town of New Lots, Kings county, four per cent coupon bonds, redeemable 1908 to 1909 96,000 00

Niagara reservation two and one-half per cent regis- tered bonds, redeemable July 1, 1894 100,000 00

Village of Camden, Oneida couiitv, three and one- quarter per cent registered bond, redeemable 1896 tol915 40,00000

Watertown city three and one-half per cent regis- tered bonds, redeemable 1906 to 1907 15,000 00

Money in the treasury 4,20180

$284,201 80

The following statements show the money transactions of the year:

Capitctl. Receipts, viz.:

Balance in the treasury OctoI>er 1 , 1890 $4,20180

Payments None.

Balance in the treasury September 30, 1891 $4,201 80

676 MKAKOES OP THE STATE.

^ Revenue,

Beoeipts, yiz.:

Interest on New Lots bonds. $3,840 00

Interest on Niagara Reservation bonds 8,600 00

Interest on Watertown cityboods 606 00

Interest on District of Columbia bonds 012 60

Dividends on i nsurance company's stock 400 00

From revenue of United States Deposit Fund 34,000 00

From General Fund revenue 00,000 00

$100,177 60

Payments, viz.:

Deficiency of revenue, October 1, 1890. . . $18,546 75 Dividends to academies. 96,938 87

Deficiency September ao, 1891 $15,306 12

UNITBD STATES DEPOSIT FUND.

This fund consisted of the foUowinf? items, September 30, lAOl :

Mortgages for loans in charge of the commissioners of the several counties, including amount invested in county bonds, in pursuance of chapter 553, Laws of 1884 $1,548,06838

Four per cent United States registered bonds, re- deemable in 1907 ... 551,00000

Bonds of the District of Columbia, three and sixty- five one>hundredths per cent ($140. 000), cost 137,300 00

Bonds of the District of Cohimbia, three and sixty- five one-hundredths per cent (par value) 375,000 00

New York city three per cent bond, redeemable 1904. 300,000 00

Troy city three and a naif per cent registered bonds, redeemable May 1, 1910 to 1919 50,000 00

Bondsof the town of New Lots, Kings county 401,000 00

Niagara reservation two and a half per cent bonds, redeemable 1909 to 1925 40,000 00

Bond and mortgage of the Commissioners of Emigra- tion, four percent 200,000 00

Auburn city three per cent registered bonds, redeem- able 1892 to 1896 20,00000

Town of Walton, Delaware county, three and a half per cent bond, redeemable February 1 , 1909 to 1913. 80, 000 00

Buffalo city three and a half per cent registered bonds, redeemable January 1, 1902 45,500 00

Buffalo city four per cent registered bonds, redeem^ able January 1, 1904 , 60,000 00

Buffalo city three per cent registered bonds, redeem- able August 1, 1917 100,00000

Town of Little Falls, union free school district No. 1, three and a half per cent registered bond, re- deemable November 1, 1893 to 1914 22,000 00

Village of Avoca, Steuben county, three and a half per cent registered bond, redeemable June 7, 1909.. 18,000 00

Town of Volney, free school district No. 1, three and a half per cent registered bond, redeemable No- yemberh 1891 to 1894 7,000 00

FIKAIS^OBS OP THB STATE. 677

Town of SharoD, Schoharie ooiinty, three and one- quarter per cent registered bond, redeemable Jan- uary 1, 1882 to 1910 $19,000 00

Town of Cherry Valley, Otsego county, three and one-quarter per cent registered bond, redeemable January], 1892 to 1915 2i,000 00

Village of Mohawk, Herkimer county, four per cent coupon bonds, redeemable October 1, 1010 25,000 00

Town of Crawford, Orange county, three and one- quarter per cent registered bond, redeemable Feb- ruary 1. 1802 to 1911, inclusive 42,000 00

Village of East Aurora, Erie county, four per cent registered bonds, redeemable January 1, 1911 60, 000 00

County of Otsego, three and one-half percent coupon bonds, redeemable February 1, 1892 to 1899 40,000 00

Honey )n the treasury 9,067 38

$4,014,520 71

The following statements show the money transactions of the year:

Capital,

Receipts, viz.:

Balance in the treasury October 1 , 1890 $106,206 28

Principal of loans paid in 42,263 17

Transierred from the revenue of the fund for diminu- tion of loans under foreclosure of mortgages 7,605 98

Auburn city bonds 4,000 00

Town of Volney bond 2,000 00

Town of Sharon bond 1,000 00

Town of Cherry Valley bond 1 ,000 00

$166,067 33

Payments, viz. :

Town of Mohawk bonds $25,000 00

Town of Crawford bond .. 42,000 00

Village of East Aurora bonds 50,000 00

County of Otsego bonds 40,000 00

157,000 00

Balance in treasury September 30, 1891 $9,057 33

BeveniLe.

Receipts, viz.

Balance In the treasury October 1, 1890 $27,249 45

Interest on loans on mortgage 82,640 15

Interest on United States bonds 22,040 00

Interest on District of Columbia bonds 18,797 50

Interest on Buffalo city bonds 8,492 60

Interest on Troy city bonds 1,760

37

678 nvAXCES of the siaxs.

loterast on Kew Y<irk dtj bonds SB>000 00

Interest oo Niagara Keseiratioo boodft 1,00000

latarart on Auburn city boods XSOOO

Intarert oo towo of Vouiey bonds 280 00

iDtsrest on toirn of Little FsUs bond 770 00

pitsneMt on village of Atocs bond. . 830 00

lotorest on town of Sharon bond 63375

Intsvest on town of New Lots bonds Ifi.OlO 00

Interest on town of Walton bond 1.0QO 00

Interest on Commiflsioneis of Emigration bond 6,000 00

Interest on town of Cherry Taller bond tOSSS

Intereston Tillage of Mohawk bond 600 00

Interest on town of Crawford bond TK 25

Interest on TiUage of East Amora bonds M 9t3

aUesofUnd 1,100 00

Interest on money in the treasury 2,837 30

saoi,oi&iB

Fnyments, viz.:

Academies, for instruction of common sehool teachere 931,317 96

Academic examinations 14,193 20

Trensferred to capital of Common SehoolPund 25,000 00

TrwDsferred to Common ScLool Fund revenue, for dividends to common schools 75,00000

Transferred to Literature Fund revenue, for dividends to academies 34,000 00

Trensferred to the capital of the fund for diminution of loans under fore- closure of mortgatres 7,5% 9S

Premiums and interest on investments, 5,331 45

192,368 54

Balance in the treasury' September 30, 1891 $d, 676 62

COLLEGE LAND SCRIP FUND.

This fund consisted of the following items on 30lh September 1801:

Four per cent United States registered bonds, re- deemable in 1907 $211,80000

Buffalo city bonds, seven per cent, redeemable in 1916 22.00000

Buffalo city bonds, seven per cent, redeemable In 1917 . 15,00000

Albany county bonds, five per cent, redeemable in 1896 43,00000

Albany county bonds, three and one-half per cent, redeemable October 1, 1901 10,00000

District of Columbia bonds, three and sixty-five one- hundredths per cent ($:r),000) cost 33,983 75

District of Columbia bonds, three and sixty-five one- hundredths per cent (par value), 50,000 00

Money in the treasury 87,609 12

$473,402 87

FUSTANCBS OF THE STATE. 5T9

The following statements show the money transactions of the year:

Capital. Becelpts, viz. :

Balance in the treasury October 1, 1890 $59, 009 12

Principal of canal deficiency loan 28,600 00

$87,009 12 Payments None.

Balance in treasury September 30, 1891 $87,609 12

Revenue. Receipts, viz.:

Balance in treasury October 1, 1890 $8,064 25

Interest on United States bonds. 8,472 00

Interest on State stock 1, 716 00

Interest on Albany county bonds 2,500 00

Interest on Buffalo city bonds 2,590 00

Interest on District of Columbia bonds 8, 102 50

Interest on money in the treasurv 96184

Transfer from General Fund, under chapter 56, Laws

of 1891 89,383 66

$111,830 25 Payments, viz.:

Paid Cornell University 108,383 66

Balance September 80, 1891 $3,446 59

MILITARY RECORD FUND.

This fund consisted of the following items September 80, 1891:

Albany city bonds, seven per cent, redeemable 1898

to 1900 $30,000 00

Buffalo city bonds, seven per cent, redeemable 1916. . 9,000 00

Money in the treasury 12140

$39,121 40

The following statement shows the money transactions of the year:

Revenue. Receipts, viz.:

iSalance in treasury October 1, 1890 $16,310 78

Interest on Albany city bonds 2,100 00

Interest on Buffalo city bonds . 630 00

Interest on deposits 246 06

$19,286 84 Payments, viz.:

For expenses of Bureau Military Statistics 1, 457 75

Balance in treasury September 30, 1891 %\\ ^^3!^ ^

680

PINANOES OF THE STATU.

WOMEN'S MONUMENT FUND.

Chapter 196, Laws of 1886.

This fund consists of tlie followiofi:, September 30, 1891:

Received from Post Franlc Norton, No. 116, G. A. B., during the year ending September 30, 1887

Balance in the treasury September 30, 1801

MARINERS' FUND.

This fund consists of the following item :

Mortgage of the American Seaman's Friend Society, without interest. (See chapter 37, Laws of 1845, for lellef of society)

$42 00

$4S00

$10,000 00

REINVESTMENT OF TRUST FUNDS.

The following statements show the amount of capital of the several trust funds remaining in the treasury uninvested September 80. 1890, the amount received during the last fiscal year, the amount rwnvested during said fiscal year, and the balance of such capital remaining uninvested September 30, 1891:

Common School Fund

Literature Fund

U. S. Deposit Fund

Ck>llege Scrip Land Fund.

In treasury Sept. 30,1890.

$63,159 07

4,201 30

108,208 23

59,009 12

$234,577 78

Received

during the

year.

$1,508,206 08

■' 57i849'i6 28,600 00

$1,594,655 18

Total.

$1,571,366 15

4,201 30

166,057 83

87,609 IS

$1,829,232 90

Reinvested

during the

year.

In treasury Sept. 30, 189L

Common School Fund

Literature Fund.

United States Deposit Fund

College Land ScrJ p Fund

$1,505,000 00

'*' isiiooooo

$66,366 16

4,20130

9,057 83

87,600 13

$1,662,000 00

$167,232 90

, FIJfrAlS^CES OF THE STATE. 581

RECEIPTS AND PAYMENTS.

iLfngregaie balance in the treasury of all the funds

of the State, October 1,1890 $6,192,153 88

Afnrre«rate receipts durinsr the fiscal year ending

September aO, 1891 21,243,639 85

Total receipts and balances $27,435,793 23

Deduct payments during the year 19,886,04166

Balance In the treasury September 30, 1891 ..... $7,549,751 68

RECEIPTS AND EXPENDITURES.

The receipts Into and payments from the treasury^ on account uf all the funds, except the Canal and Free School Funds, for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1891, were as follows:

Balance in the treasury October 1, 1890 $4,451,232 26

Amount received into the treasury on account of the several funds, except the Canal and Free School Funds, during the year ending September 80,1891 13,312,09036

$17,763,322 61

Amount of warrants drawn on the treasury on ac- count of the several funds during the year end- ing September 30, 1891 12,341,047 62

Balance in the treasury September 30, 1891 $5,422,275 09

The balances due from and to the treasury, September 30, 1891, were as given in the following statement:

From Literature Fund revenue deficiency $15,308 12

From the treasurer for balance In the treasury 5,422,275 00

$5,437,583 21

To the School Fund:

Capital $66,365 15

Revenue 8,964 15

$75,329 30

To the Literature Fund:

Capital 4,20130

To the United States Deposit Fund:

Capital $9,057 33

Revenue 8,676 62

To the College Land Scrip Fund:

Capital $87,609 12

Revenue 3,446 59

17,733 95

ftV^SfeTw

!J82 FINAIS^CES OF THE STATE.

To the Military Record Fund:

Capital $12140

Revenue 17,829 09

To the Women's Monument Fund ' 42 00

To the General Fund revenue 5,231,270 4((

$5,437,583 21

GENERAL FUND REVENUE.

The following condensed statement gives the revenue and ex- penditures on account of this fund for the last fiscal year, show- ing an apparent surplus of $5,231,270.46 on the 30th of September, 1801:

Balance in the treasury October 1, 1890 $4,209,613 74

Amount of receipts into the treasury during the year ending September 30, 1891 10,966,866 90

$15,176,480 64

Amount of warrants drawn on the treasury during the fiscal year ending September 30, 1891 9,945,210 18

I Apparent surplus September 30, 1891 $5,231 ,270 46

The foregoing statement exhibits the surplus in the treasurv at the close o? the fiscal year, taking in account solelv the receipts and payments on account of the General Fund, including the balance on hand September 30, 1890. The following statement represents the true state of the fund, taking in consideration all resources and liabilities, showing a surplus of $5,022,773.98.

Balance due from county treasurers September 30,

189J, on State tax of 1890, ies8$311,488 due Canal ITund, $57,576 79 Add amount paid on account of 1891, appropriations, 1,360,022 50 Add apparent surplus of the revenue, September 30, 1891, as shown in preceding statement... 5,231,270 46

$6,648,869 75 Deduct balances of 1890, appropriations unpaid and in force September 30, 1891 1,626,095 77

Actual surplus September 30, 1891 $5,022,773 98

EXPENDITURES FOR CANALS.

The receipts into and payments from the treasury on account of the canals for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1891, were as follows:

Receipts:

Taxes $2,314,600 06

Investments sold and transferred 1,405,000 00

JfiFestments matured 113,000 00

FINANCES OP THE 6TATX. 68^

Premiums and interest on investments $211,813 70

Interest on deposits....: 29,289.91

Misoeilaneous 16,043 14

$4,069,746 81

Payments by warrant:

Maintenance and ordinary repairs $765,833 12

Collecting statistics 26,535 12

BUscellaneous 2,078 00

New work and damafires 669,735 19

Principal of canal debt 1,936,660 00

Interest on canal debt . 243,855 00

Investments on account of the Canal Debt Sinking

Fund 16,416 82

$8,661,102 76

EXPENDITURES FOR NEW CAPITOL.

There was paid from the treasury for the construction, etc. , of the New Capitol during the fiscal year ending September, 30, 1801, follows:

Construction of western staircase $178,382 02

Repairs to golden corridor 33,17656

library furniture 7,900 84

Sanitary Improvements and expenditures in cor- ridors 52,265 94

Repairs to roof, etc 9,597 80

Eastern approach 147,044 35

Steam heating, electric lighting, plumbing, etc.... 21,599 25

Completing unfinished rooms, western section ... 49,005 49

Finlsning rooms, Court of Appeals, second division 2,608 25

Commissioner's salary and expenses and clerk hire 9,639 51

Finishing and furnishing committee rooms. 6,800 00

Interest on award for land 600 00

Award of Board of Claims for services of experts to investigate the construction of Assembly

Chamber ceiling 9,716 52

$528,256 53

Expenditures and advances for all purposes to

September 30, 1890 18,568,677 82

$19,096,934 35

684 FUTAKOES OF THE STATE.

STATEMENT

OF THE SOCTRCBS FROM WHICH THE MONEYS WERE DE- RIVED THAT WERE RECEIVED IN THE STATE TREASURY DURING THE YEAR ENDING SEPTEMBER aO, 1891, FOB ACCOUNT OF THE GENERAL FUND

Taxes.

State tax of 1800 $5,429,034 20

United States direct tax 2,213,380 86

Tax on corporations 1,350,838 63

Tax on onranization of corporations. . 185,536 58 Tax on collateral inheritances 890,267 54

$10,068,607 77

Fees of Public Offices,

Secretary of State $21,974 07

Comptroller 1,418 00

Clerk of the Court of Appeals 4,351 99

State Engi neer and Surveyor 50 00

MneSi Fees, Etc,

Fees of notaries $22.705 50

PeddlersMicenses 10 00

Fines for trespass on State lands 46 98

Fines for trespass on Forest Preserve

lands 1,37029

Fines under dairy laws 1,896 80

Fines under game laws ^52 79

Fines collected by shore inspector .... 545 00

Duties.

Auction duties $2,990 28

Saltduties 40,40191

Public Lands.

Sales of General Fund lands $10,035 51

Sales of land underwater 9,264 83

Sales of Forest Preserve lands 205 16

Sales of prison lands 552 20

Salesof escheated lands 72 00

SaJes of oyster franchises on land

underwater ^-^ 1?

SaleB of logB OQ Forest Preaery e land . . 386 15

27,794 06

27,527 36

43,392 19

FIM^ANCES OF THE STATE. 685

Sales of wild hay on Forest Preserre land $28 00

Sales of produce— Asrricultural Expert- mentStatioD 44126

Bentofland 20 00

$22,980 21

State Priaon Earnings.

Sing Sing $8,806 88

Auburn 6,128 28

Clinton 5,951 89

19,886 55

Unexpended Balances of Appropriations.

Leg! Blative fund for services of chap-

lalns $1(» 00

Blnghamton State Hospital 392 11

Contingent fund of the Senate 9 12

60623

Interest on money In the treasury 68,239 07

MISCELLANEOUS RECEIPTS.

United States for College of Agricul- ture and Mechanics* Arts $15,000 00

Bent of Plattsburgh and Danneniora

railroad 4 00

Niagara State Reservation 8,791 04

Stationery 168 28

United States, for Soldiers and Sailors'

Home 94,90348

Overpayment of surrogate's fees 9 94

118,866 69

MONEYS RECEIVED ON ACCOUNT OF PRE- VIOUS ADVANCES OR TO BE PAID PROM THE TREASURY.

Non-resident Taxes.

Arrears of taxes $61,786 42

Interest 15,964 42

Redemption of lands 17,835 30

Sales for taxes 189,017 85

Interest on sales 748 06

Advertising 2,414 54

287,766 69

Sundries.

Bank department expenses $28,302 04

Insurance department expenses 132,635 78

Railroad commissioners' expenses... 72,571 98

Inspector of ^as meters' expenses 2,552 58

Public administrators 15,451 99

Pool tax 30,435 81

281 ,950 18

Total $10,966,866 QQ

586 FINANCES OF THE STATE.

SUMMARY OF RECEIPTS.

GeneralFund $10,066,866 90

United States Deposit Fund:

Capital $57,849 10

Revenue 173,796 71

231,644 81

Common School Fund!

Capital $1,S08,30608

Revenue 329,873 00

1,838,079 OB

Literature Fund .. 102.177 50

Military Record Fund 2,976 06

Colleflre Land Scrip Fund:

Capital $28,60000

Revenue 108,746 00

„„ 137,346 00

Cornell University Fund 33,000 00

Total receipts $13,312.090 85

STATEMENT

OF PAYMENTS MADE FROM THE STATE TREASURY ON WARRANTS DHAW^V BY THE COMPTKOLLEK DURING THE YEAR ENDING WITH SEPTEMBER 30, 1891.

Executive Department.

Salary of Governor $10,000 00

Salary «»f Lieutenant-Governor 5.000 00

Salary of private secretary 4,000 00

Compensation to clerks, messenger,

etc ... 11,914 32

Postage 518 60

Transportation 16 87

Other expenses of the oflBce 2,^0 35

Expenses and repairs at Executive

Mansion 1,098 71

$34,788 85

Secretary of State.

Salary of Secretary of State $5,000 00

Salary of Deputy Secretary of State.. 4,000 00 Compensation to clerks, messenger,

etc 20,295 90

Postage 803 33

Transportation 1,439 20

Other expenses of the oflBce 2,34171

Clerical services on account of election

laws 2,075 00

Postage on account of election laws.. 340 00

Printing on account of election laws. . 669 70

36,954 84

FIia^ANOES OF THE STATE. 687

Comptroller.

Salary of Comptroller 36,000 00

Salary of Deputy Comptroller 4,00000

Compensation of clerks, messenger,

etc 29,90603

Po8ta«re 880 94

Transportation 578 33

Other expenses of the office 4 ,042 47

Compensation of foreign bank clerk.. 1,950 00

Expenses of forelf^n bank clerk 2,966 71

Treasurer.

Salary of Treasurer $5,000 00

Salary of Deputy Treasurer 4, 000 00

Compensation of clerks, messenger.

etc 12.122 00

Postage 26101

Transportation 138 01

Other expenses of the office 1 ,885 55

A Uomey-Oeneral.

Salary of Attorney-General $5, 000 00

Salaries of Deputies Attorney-General, 8, 000 00 Compensation of clerks, messenger,

etc 15,437 96

Expenses of Attorney-General and

deputies 8,600 00

Postage 317 95

Transportation 45 85

Services and expenses of referees and

counsel employed to assist 17,781 98

Judgments for costs 2.073 51

Other expenses of the office 1,579 60

State Engiyieer and Surveyor.

Salary of State Engineer and Surveyor, $5,000 00 Salary of Deputy State Engineer and

Surveyor 4.000 00

Compensation of clerks, messenger,

etc 8,275 00

Postage 513 33

Transportation 122 00

Replacing monuments and making

maps 3,064 73

Other^expenses of the office 1,426 52

Legi^ture.

Compensation of officers and members, $344,013 80 Advances to clerks :

Senate $8,481 25

Assembly 8,806 20

17,287 45

Committees, clerks and expenses 9,668 69

$50,321 47

22,906 67

53,836 85

22,40157

588 FIKAKOES OF THB STATE.

Expenses of tiiTestigatioiis $7,710 54

Witiiessfees 863 38

Expenses of contested elections .... 8,256 38

Chaplains of the Senate 330 00

Attending funeral of General Sherman, 858 53 Attending funeral of ex-Gk>Temor Rob- inson 85 70

Attending funeral of Hon. G. H. Brun-

dage Ml 87

Balance of salary paid widow of Hon.

G. H. Brundage 830 00

Bevisins compilation of constitutional provisions, statutes, etc., relating to

assessment of taxes 6,705 28

Carrying mail for Assembly 80 00

Stationery for the Assembly 1 ,673 50

Legislative manuals 2,05C SL

Clerks' manuals 2,300 00

General index of legislative docu- ments of the State 500 00

Indexing journals :

Senate $500 00

Assembly 750 00

Law^booics:

Senate $280 00

Assembly 63 50

Telephone rent:

Senate $60 00

Assembly 60 00

Postage:

Senate $2,058 13

Assembly 1,85.5 09

Transportation:

Senate $1,298 19

Assembly 4,018 96

1,250 00

343 50

120 00

3,910 23

5,317 15

Printing.

Legislative $95, 000 00

Printing 2,000 copies of session laws. . . 971 43

Printing 10,000 copies of Sheridan

memorial 5,000 00

Printing slips of laws 32 11

Binding session laws, legislative docu- ments, etc 3,232 02

Printing and binding sundry docu- ments 1,888 00

Publishing official canvass 84 56

Publishing concurrent resolutions . . 90 00

Advertising proposals for legislative and department printing, printing

session laws, binding, etc 1 ,239 00

Sundry advertising 314 39

$411,964 30

107,851 51

FINANCES OF THE 8IATB. 589

Court of Appeata.

Salaries of Judfires, first division $80,500 00

Salaries of Judges, second division 70,000 00

Expenses of Judges, first division .... 16,000 00

Expenses, Judges, second division .... 14,000 00

Salary of State reporter i ... 5,000 00

Compensation of olerlis of State re- porter 7,000 00

Expenses of State reporter 905 10

Salary of cleric of Court of Appeals .. 5,000 00 Salary of deputy clerk of Court of Ap- peals 3,000 00

Compensation of clerks, messenger,

etc 7,65000

Compensation of criers, attendants,

etc., first division 9,200 00

Compensation of crien, attendants,

etc., second division 12,520 00

Furniture, repairs, etc 4,282 82

Law libraries 2,003 60

Postage 618 15

Transportation 260 06

Other expenses of the office 4,825 24

Supreme Court. First district:

Salaries of Judges $41,239 01

Expenses for law libraries. 600 00

$41,839 01

Second district :

Salaries of judges $30,000 00

Expenses of Judges 11,000 00

Salaries of stenographers.. 5,250 00 Expenses for law libraries. 2,325 95

54,675 95

Third district:

Salaries of judges $33,000 00

Expenses of fhdges 6,600 00

Salaries of stenographers.. 6,750 00 Expenses for law libraries. 644 00

46,994 00

Fourth district:

Salaries of judges $24,000 00

Expenses of Judges 4,800 00

Salaries of stenographers.. 3,948 77 Expenses for law libraries.. 428 60

33,177 37

Fifth district:

Salaries of judges $30,450 00

Expenses of Judges 6,000 00

Salaries of stenographers.. 6,750 00 Expenses for law libraries. 3,160 23

46,360 23

Sixth district:

Salaries of judges $24,000 00

Expenses of judgCif 4.800 00

Salaries of stenographers.. 6,75D 00 Expenses for law libraries. 1 ,593 68

37,143 68

$242,714 90

590 FIJN^AKCES OF THE STATE.

Seventh district:

Salaries of Judgres $30,000 00

Expenses of Judges 6, 000 00

Salaries of stenogrraphers.. 3,750 00

$39,750 00

Eighth district:

Salaries of judges $34,742 48

Expenses of judges 5,900 00

Salaries of stenographers.. 8,750 00 Expenses for law libraries. 662 90

45,055 38

(General Term expenses 4,070 42

$348,966 04

Beports of 'courts for distribution.. 740 31

Board of Claims.

Salary of commissioners $12,926 57

Compensation of clerks, messenger,

etc 9,555 57

Expenses of commissioners 1,292 65

Other expenses of the office .... 341 99

Board of Mediation and Arbitration.

Salaries of members $9,000 00

Salary of secretary 2,000 00

Compensation to clerks 1,186 50

Traveling expenses of members 1,550 31

Traveling expenses of secretary 341 93

Other expenses of the office 1 ,014 67

Department of Pvhlic Instruction. ^

Salary of superintendent $5,000 00

Salary of deputy superintendent .. 4,000 00 Compensation of clerks, messenger,

etc 13,59000

Postage 1,21652

Transportation 2,722 49

Arbor Day expenses (679 85

Examination expenses 4,552 97

Traveling expenses 603 78

Other expenses of the office 3,020 55

Regents of the University.

Salary of secretary $2, 625 00

Compensation of clerks, messenger,

etc 6,220 64

Postage 1,900 00

Transportation 1 , 176 49

Other expenses of the office 3, 627 42

24,116 78

15,093 91

35,286 16

15,549 55

FIHAKCES OF TRB EO^ATB.

BUOe Uiaeum of SaturtU Btttory.

iSalarrot director tt.US H

.Salarrof aiitoiDOlog^ . l.WO 00

EfUlitnr nf hAI-nnlut: 1 EdtJ nB

jlAinipeDB&tlon of clerks, meBS^neera,

%ioreaie and prraerratlon of i^ablnet aad other eipensaa of tha olBce

State Iilbrarv.

T.BTOBO

Nimnai Schoob, for Repaln, Uo. Alban; tU.SSB OB

Brockport fi,96TEt

I^redoDla

Oneonta

Plaltsburgh...

e.ftlS 31 1,'Ttf 96

liiisaa""

C^mi>M„UnLu^V

2.30* TO

7IHAKCES OF THE BTAIB. State Can nf Inaana

Building at Blngbamton Sc BulldlQK bC UlddletoiTD SU

StaU Board oj

HofMgS

TniTellne and otber

lO.MfiM IMOS

»,ooaoD

M.CUOOO

UlUa State Hospital.

:::::::■::::•; 'It

si

ISO 00

i

t5,8HlS

24,m%

WiUaril stale Ho^ial.

Salaries or offlcerB tH.U2 75

Building, repairs, elo 10.500 00

Hudson River Stale Hospital.

tis

M

loe-houaeB bufldlng, beds, etc., 3

Painting... , i

LBundrr macblDea a

594 FIKANCSS OF THE STATB.

Laundry machinery and enlarging dry- ing-room 11,888 88

Silo and cutting machine 44188

Award of board of claims for worli done for hospital 2,590 00

Soldiers and Sailors* Home.

Maintenance and repairs ... $155,000 00

Slaughter and pest-house, and repairs, ^^,000 00

Syracuse State Institution for Feeble- Jdinded

Children.

Maintenance and repairs $75,000 00

New boiler- house and additional build- ing 12,71662

Shed for cattle and repairs to barn 2,100 00

Silo 1,00000

195,174 19

Institute for the BUndt New York dty. Support and instruction of pupils 45,185 (X)

Iiistitute for the Blind, Batavia.

Support and instruction of pupils . . . . $40,000 00

Sanitary disposal of sewage 7,500 00

47,500 00

Institution for Deaf and Dumb, New York city. Support and instruction of pupils 54,312 40

InsttttUion for Improved Instruction of Deaf -Mutes.

Support and instruction of pupils 25,006 60

Le Couteulx, St. Mary's Institution for Deaf-MvJtes.

Support and instruction of pupils 15,912 50

St. Joseph's Institution for Deaf -Mules. Support and instruction of pupils 31 ,968 47

Central New York Institution for Deaf -Mutes. Support and instruction of pupils ... 27.314 47

Western New York Institution for Deaf -Mutes. Support and instruction of pupils 24,629 89

Northern New York Institution for Deaf-Mutes.

Support and instruction of pupils $13,446 98

Building, heating, etc 1 ,528 01

14 974 99

Deaf Mutes' Journal '650 00

Thomas Asylum.

Support and education of orphan and

destitute Indian children $10.000 00

Teachers' wages 1,000 00

11,000 00

175,000 00

Btona wall

Boiler, puolp, ndiBlora, eta...

StMt OvttodUii Att^m for Ftt

HolDteaanoe , 93T,S00 00

Bepalr»,renBwiilB,Btc 11,00000

SoeUty for Befonaation of Ju-mnUe DtHnauenU,

Ntv) Tork eUy. UalDteiuiice and ttuiBporkaUoa of lomaua ... ...

State Indmtrial Sdumt at Rocheglfr.

HainMDanoa >a<t repatra tVO.OOO OD

N«wbullillii]i for drill hall li.lSOOa

Sew workanop g.soo OO

Bopalrs of bakery 3.000 OD

Furolture 3,000 00

Flre-eacape tor chapel S, 000 00

Award of board of claims lor damaseg torbreachof cootraiit 1,900 00

New T<n-kStaU Befca-matorv at Elmtra. Halntenanoe, rep&lra and materials

and expeoBes of manufacturing (ISO.OOO 00

Special iDanutactu fine 00.000 00

E6iteiialoD of Dortb wins Tt.OOO OD

BalarKement of lecture hall S.OOO 00

Cbapel repairs, etc 3,000 OO

Awards of boards of claims tor dam- ages for breach of contract 8,8S3 50

889.85S60

Home of Rejuoe for Women at Hmtooti,

Balarlea of offlcera and for mainten- ance and traDBportatlon of con- Tlcts WO, 000 00

E^larglne kltcheu and erecting laun- dry a,ooooo

83,000 00

Western House o/ Refuge for Women .

Laada. buildings and furnishing 12,706 03

Asylum for Insane Crimlnah, .^tuOurn.

Salaries of officers (8,100 00

IiIaliitenaDce and repairs 38,980 06

-— BB.OSO 06

Ait/lumfor Ijiaane Orimtnata, Matteaivan..

Bultdlnss, boilers, OtllnES, etc tSa.DOO 00

Two bolters, pipes and plumbing n.399 80

Two <!lsterns,ve nil luting, sewage, eta,. 20,000 00 lae-hnuse. grading and farm im- provements 8,00000

Pumping eniilnes and pipes 8,700 00

yUTAJfCES OF THE BIATB.^

Addlttooill tUiTJ Bud (wo corrltl -pBHsafBwarA under conXtion-,- Blecirlc plant

8tATE Pkihonb.

RcpslrlPS bulldiosB de-

Iron nilll>«w.>iiDdwall8, 1,000 00

$m,9» S9

Sing Sing:

TraoBpurtaCEoQ of convlcla

3.KT98

' the support of convlcla and ti cohtIoIs In the (o [lowing penli

FINANCES OF THE STATE. 697

Albany $3,014 09

Erie 14,60511

Monroe 4,848 82

New York 11,007 79

Onondaga... 2,707 68

Capitol.

Construction of western staircase $178,382 02

Repairs to golden corridor, etc 33,176 56

Foundation for eastern approach 147,044 35

Completing unfurnished rooms, west- ern section 49,005 49

Expenditures in corridors and sani- tary improvements 52,265 94

Repairs to roofs 9,507 80

Furnishing committee rooms 6,800 00

Furnishing rooms for Court of Ap-.

peals, second division 2,508 25

Library furniture, etc 7,900 84

Steam heating 19,440 12

Electric lighting 1,884 71

Plumbing 243 27

Carpenter shop 115

Senate chamber 80 00

Salary of commissioner... 8,125 00

Expenses of commissioner and clerk

hire 1,63451

Interest on award for land 600 00

Award of board of claims for services of experts to investigate the con- struction of Assembly chamber ceil- ing 9,71662

Public BuUdings.

Services of employees $109,504 49

Expenses of buildings 55,223 71

Construction of cushions under ele- vators 1,729 50

Draining engine-room 392 59

Public Lands.

Services of clerks in comptroller's

office $7,620 00

Services and expenses of agents 696 88

Local assessments 23,657 69

Appraisal of asylum lands 84 41

Failure of title to lands sold 999 08

Land office expenses 3,600 13

Niagara State Eeservation.

Principal of bonds paid $100,000 00

Interest 12,500 00

Maintenance and care of reservation . . 20,000 00

Repairs of roads 5,240 62

$36,683 44

528,256 63

166,850 29

36,658 19

187.740 esi

grading, tei

improvlDB Re BatHblishliiK Rarltao bav

Daepenlne Cn

ShIoit or seen Rent and extieuaea ol

HalDMD&iioe B

KapaliB to Sv

iBlanil SB.MW

Aniird ol board "t DialniB for fuel

rurnlBhed onHoSmaa lalutd m T9

Pilot Commiaioneri.

BxpsnaoBof bou-dot pilot commiaaioDsn

Commlitiontn of Figheriet.

Co mmlsaio tiers' eipeosea (£,500 00

BolaiTot clerk and eipeniae 4,3n DO

HalateDHiice of Bacaadasa Dab hatcb-

BIT s.asiu

HalnCenanoaAdlrondaclifiab hatcheir, 4,601 X

HainleDauce of Cold Sprlae Hurbor

lUh hatchery 8,371 II

UBlDtenanceoECaledoDlaSsbhMcberT. 12,ai8 VI Maintenance or Fulton cbain Bsb

bateherr. 2,417 117

SurvBjInB and mappIoK oygter terrl-

Car (or traiiBportation of abodl etc' ' . i.iU 01

Ottgler FroUctor. Salary of oyiter protector $1,000 00

Game and Ptoft Prolators. Salaiyof cblef pro

ion to clerk and deputies. i.ra>D.iiiK eipensenoC deputies ..

Office Hnij cUlet proteolor's expeoBe!..

Detect lie and legal aervlces S,01B SI

- -- ,- .. S,M8tS

lef proteolor's expenBea. OW 30

Agriculttirt. >unt9 distributed tntbe American nitule, tn the eeverat county agrl- llurai BocletleB and to the Stat« irlciillural Society tor the Promo- nof Airrlcukure:

190 45 344 40 429 ZZ 408 47 140 33

600

FINAKCES OF THE STATE.

Cortland County Society. . Delaware County Society. Dutchess County Society.

Erie County Society

Essex County Society

Franlclin County Society . Fulton County society . . Genesee County Society.. Greene County Society . . . Herkimer County Society. Jefferson County Society .

Lewis County Society

Livingston County Society Madison County Society..

Monroe County Society

Montgomery County Society Niagara County Society . . Oneida County Society ... Ontario County Society...

Orange County Society

Orleans County Society . . . Oswego County Society... Otsego County Society. ... Putnam County Society... Queens County Society ... Kooldand County Society. Saratoga County Society. . Sohoharie County Society Schuyler County Society . Seneca County Society. ... St . Lawrence County Society Steuben County Society . . Suffolk County Society ... Sullivan County Society. . .

Tioga County Society

Tompkins County Society Ulster County Society .... Warren County Society Washington County Society

Wayne County Society

Westchester County Society Wyoming County Society

Tates County Society

State Society

$213 18 901 81 446 88 628 70 20182 142 13 170 66 26161 258 66 318 36 520 17 150 65 362 73 34110 55144 304 14 264 35 724 83 869 52

482 06 213 19 872 37 420 69 108 02 258 67 102 33 343 95 275 73 119 87 210 34

483 23

357 47

275 73 133 59 173 39 274 87 889 42 113 70 349 62

358 16 415 01

276 84 173 89

1,989 75

Amount distributed by State Agricul- tural Society for premiums

MaintenaDce of farmers' institutes . . .

Preserving Fitch collection and ar- ranging agricultural museum

$21,000 39

12,000 00 11,899 15

912 01

AgHcaltural Experiment Station.

Salaries, labor, repairs, etc. $25,000 00

For nrotection of farmers ana manufacturers in the purchase and sale of fer- tilizers 15,000 00

40,000 00

FINANCES OF THE STATE. *

State IkUrymen*8 Assftdation. For promotion of dairy agriculture ... $4, 500 00

Dairy Commission,

Salary of commissioner $3,000 00

Salaries of assistant commissioners. .. 16,333 36 Traveling expenses of commissioner and assistants and contingent ex- penses of the office 5,318 54

Salaries of chemists, experts, etc 45, 899 33

Expenses of chemists, etc 16,958 49

Salaries and expenses of attorneys 4, 277 91

Clerical service 699 95

Compensation to laborer 860 00

Forest Commission.

Salary of secretary $1,491 63

Salary of assistant secretary 375 00

Salary of warden 2,324 96

Salary of assistant warden 2,080 51

Compensation to stenographer 750 00

Compensation to inspectors 2,850 00

Compensation to special agent 1 , 187 50

Compensation to foresters 6,093 34

Traveling expenses of the commission 6,937 72 Legal services in the investigation of

the affairs of the ft)mmission 7,875 00

For maintenance of CatskiU deer

parks 980 20

Other expenses of the office 5,532 69

National Guard.

AdjtUant-Oeneral :

Salary of adjutant-gen- eral $4,00000

Salary of assistant adju- tant-general 2,500 00

Salary of acting assistant adjutant-general. ..... 1,800 00

Compensation of clerks, messengers, etc 8,460 55

Traveling expenses 1,126 66

Postage 410 80

Other expenses of the office 4,743 83

Inspector-General :

Salary of assistant in- spector-general $2,000 01

Compensation to clerk. . . 1,350 00

Postage 40 00

Traveling and other ex- penses 1,688 39

Ordnance Department :

Salary of chief of ord- nance $2,708 29

Salary of assistant chief of ordnance 2,491 58

$23,041 84

5,078 40

$90,311 55

91,842 68

38,478 55

and coDUniceQt ei- peosea ot the depart- ment . 8,38198

spiirH Bnd equlpnieDt ol

portatlon of t

^d Irom State oamp... 48, ~

LlsbtiovSutecauip It.lIM 13

Su^lBtence of troops at

.oamp 41,«i8«

Meashall. kitchen, eta... W5 40

S1S6.B31 81 ifBcere and meo ordered for

'm/maettr-Otneral ;

nLV of otBcere and

dutjr at State camp 60,06*

^iipaior of m^ Practice :

Balory of Inspector (2,166 68

Balar? of aBstiCaat la-

aneotor 1,628 00

BadfMa, prizea, comiienaa-

tlOD and eipenaea ot

markera aod scorerB,

travellue and other ei-

pensea of the deparl-

ment 7.424 10

Purchase and Improve- ment of Creedmour riSe

ranRS 2*,9T8 69

Improvements to Hena-

selaerwyik raDRe 253 20

Maintenance and care of

Peiisioti

8,399 8e

clHlm 15000

Services ot medical examining board, 257 SO

Services of retiring board .".' 83 00

Expenses of court of iiiqulrj 1,897 34

Eipensea of cnnrt martials 537 60

Eipeneea ot commission to revise

Seven hundred and Bttv copies hlstory of New York in the War ot the Re- bellion

JiaUaryFund: Apportionment o( fund

BevoQth reBiment

BIdhth regliueDt Z,:

Ninth re^mBnt ... S,:

TwBlIth reglmept ...

Tbirceenth regtment .

Fourteenth reEiment..

Twenty necnnd regime

TwPDtj-thlrd regimen

Thirty aecond reglmar

Porty-soventb reglma

SIsty-fltth regiment...

8ilty-D[ntIl regiment

Tenth bittull First separati Second «epar Tbird aepoTB. Fourth eopar

,W20 ,47S 10 ,371 a) 395 a) 003 20 SB2 75

en 60 wma

.872 00 070 80 90120

mux

Elglitb St

T40 2D 827 «0

ess 00

Fourteenth separi Fifteenth separa

company.. . El|[hteenth se

N/nsWenth Be pany

TTSIO TOOO 883 UO ■ni 60 023 00 eS3 20

Fortieth s«parale < Forty-flrst separate <

,001 CO

375 60 402 80

7IlJf ANGES OF THE STATE. 605

AnenaXji cmd Armories.

Albany $23, 823 27

Brooklyn (Twenty- third

regiment) 4,87128

Buffalo 105 00

Geneva 50 00

Hoosick Falls 5,530 07

Jamestown 4,578 06

Middletown 228 62

Moliawk 12,317 68

Clean 4,876 97

Oswego - 126 26

l*oughkeepsie 15,423 82

Saratoga 12,702 8^

Syracuse 853 02

Walton 2,92161

General repairs, arsenals,

armories, etc 6,587 35

Betterment State camp. . . 5,848 32

$100,642 06

Indian Affairs.

Compensation of agents for Onondagas $415 00

Belief for Onondacras 300 00

Attorneys for St. Regis 150 00

Attorneys for Senecas 150 00

Attorneys for Tonawandas 150 00

Annuities :

Onondagas $2,430 00

Cayugas 2,300 00

Senecas 275 76

St.Regi8 2,13167

7,137 43

State Assessors,

Salaries of State assessors $7, 499 97

Expenses of State assessors 1, 500 00

Civil Service Commission.

Salaries of coram issloners $6,000 00

Salary of examiner 3,600 00

Salary of secretary 1,775 00

Compensation of clerk 1,475 00

Commissioners* expenses. 481 64

Examiner's expenses 335 00

Secretary's expenses 162 14

Expenses of local examinations 1,036 88

Contingent expenses of the office 1 ,009 49

Factory Inspectors.

Salary of factory Inspector $2,000 00

Salary of assistant factory inspector, . . 1,500 00

Compensation ef male deputies 7,827 97

Compensation of female deputies 7,458 33

$528,755 90

8,302 43

8.999 97

15,875 15

Bureau r^ Labor StatUHa.

aooooo

13,34133 6.'flT3 «

ss,fiMn

16,118 »

ttommlBBlon on unlfonnlty ol leslBla- tlon $15598

^mmisalon dq etaculory revision 11,588 63

Sundry FaymenU.

dtatloneiTtur (be public oSceB

Biteoilonof opporlunluea foreduca-

3,»5T49 300 00

Eipenses and fees ol wltneesee and live clemenuy

44,018 15

Reimbursing city of New Vork for

praaecution of persons ohargBd with

Amount paid Cornell 'rniveraitr' from moneys received from the United

and the mecbanic arts

Erection of meincrlal bronze tablet. . .

Award of board of claims tor eipeii- ses Incurrad by the county of Smiu- bsn m the prosecution and convic- tion of ThoraaaBeddloB

S17,70a 59

■as

SW06

TraoBfeired to Literature Fund {00,1)00 CO

TniDaterred lo College Land Bcrlp

Traniitgrred to Com'moD School "Fuiid

1,788 13

ir !□ [he --. B, 83739

B WERE w> BB Paid

Banking Department,

SalatTOlBUpeiintendeiK

Salaryof deput7

CompenBattoD toclerkn, eiaminera. eto

87,J08 JO

Imniranoi Department.

8alatyof superintendent t'.OOO 00

Saleryot deputy.... *,B0IH10

CompeasaUoD of clerks, examinerB, etc. 18, 0 51

IntheeiamlDi Appraisal of property o( Insui

130 00

PrlDtlDguidblDdlnK reports 3.G88 07

Po9tW6 81S 98

Tranaporttttlon . . .. 353 01

utber expenses cC the olDce 1,B52 36

Compensation of extra clerks eniployed

In computltie raluatlna tables under

the provlBlona of chapter 311, Luas

Poll Tax.

Paid to the following agricultural Bocieties as pro- vided by chapter J66, Laws of 1891:

Allegany County Society $421 65

Broonae County Society 669 17

Cattaraugus Cou nty Society 439 68

Cayiipra County Society 631 24

Chautauqua County Society 740 91

Chemung County Society 395 36

Chenango County Society 435 17

Clinton County Society 648 26

Colunabia County Society 485 50

Cortland County Society 366 06

Delaware County Society 691 05

Dutchess County Society 834 06

Erie County Society 636 50

Essex County Society 486 26

Franldin County Society 615 84

PuJton County Society 666 17

Qenwee County Society 632 74

167,606 66

608 FINAKCES OF THE STATE.

RobUroad Commissioners,

Salaries of commissioners $24,000 00

Salary of secretary 4,0U0 00

Compensation of clerks, messenger, etc. 17,628 50 Printing. and binding annual report,

and other printing and stationery... 3,445 47 Printing and binding special report on

condition of bridges 14,925 66

Traveling expenses 1,290 90

Postage 35000

Transportation 666 87

Other expenses of the office 1,899 27

Electrical Subway Commission.

Salaries of commissioners $10,551 10

Compensation of assistant secretary

andclerks 4,200 00

Compensation of engineer and expert. 7,300 00

Compensation of inspectors 6,014 00

Services and expenses of counsel . ... 2,500 00

Rentof office 1,500 00

Other expenses of the office 1,328 06

83,39813

Inspector of Oas Meters.

Salary of Inspector ^ 2,600 00

C^ounty Treasurers.

Taxes on non-resident lands returned to the comp- troller and admitted 88,730 66

Refunded.

Redemption of lands sold for taxes $9,264 04

Erroneous payment of taxes 20,705 95

Highway taxes . . 40 34

80,010 83

FIKAKCES OTf THE 8TATB. 609

Graeoe Ooonty BooietT $687 84

Herktiner Gounty Society 617 48

JefferaoQ County Society 878 01

Lewis Oounty Society 689 64

Li vinffstOD County Society. .^ 096 28

Madison County Society 446 44

Monroe County Society . . . 882 14

Montgromery County Society 478 74

Niagara County Society 610 67

Oneida County Society 740 34

Ontario County Society 638 87

Orange County Society 788 24

Orleans County Society 710 48

Oswego County Society. . . 773 21

Otsego County Society 643 72

Putnam County Society 720 %

Queens County Society 913 31

Rockland County Society 497 29

St. Lawrence County Society 679 68

Saratoga County Society 499 39

Schoharie County Society 661 28

Schuyler County Society 852 68

Seneca County Society 423 16

Steuben County Society 726 50

SuflToIk County Society 663 10

Sullivan County Society 617 04

Tioga County Society 44192

Tompkins County Society 292 06-

Ulster County Society 432 63

Warren County Society 436 67

Washington County Society 881 00

Wayne County Society .• 445 68

Westchester Cou n ty Society 678 98

Wyoming County Society 466 67

Yates County Society 419 01

: $30,378 90

Total payment on account of General Fund. ... $9,945,210 18

Sundry Funds.

United States Deposit Fund:

Capital $157,000 00

Revenue 192,368 64

349,868 54

Common School Fund:

Capital $1,505,00000

Revenue 299,688 62

1.804,688 62

Literature Fund : Revenue .. 98,938 87

College Land Scrip Fund: Revenue '. 108,388 66

Cornell University Fund: f Revenue 83,000 00

Military Record Fund: Revenue 1,4W 76

Total $12,^V<WV'(aL

39

610

BBL/LIUrO TO TAZAIIOH.

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aBiAtiira to iazatiok. 618

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BBIiATIira t(i TAXAtI<»r.

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BSLATISTG TO TAXATIOK.

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ESUTUrO TO lAXATIOV.

BELATING TO TAXATIOK.

621

Shatoing the rate of State tax on each ddOar of the aggregate valua- tion8 of property from 1816 to 1896, and W2 to 1801, both inclusive.

Mills.

181(5 2

1817 2

1818 8

1819 1

1820 1

1821 1

1822 1

1823 1

1824 1

1825 i

1826 i

1842 1

1843 1

1844 1^

1845 A

1846 A

1847 i

1848 i

1849 i

1850 i

1851 i

Mills.

1862 i

1853 1

1854 f

1855 U

1856...' .... U

1857 3

1858 2i

1859 24

1860 ^

1861 81

1862 4i

1863 5

1864 5i

1865 4IS

1866 5A

1867 7{

1868 5t

1869 5f

1870 7^

1871 5^

Mills.

872

878 6,*;^

874 7i

875 6

876 3tt

877 3i

878 2A

879 2AWr

880 3i

881 2i

882 2^

883 3J

884 2|f

OOO « ^ J VI A'

886 2^

887 2A

888 2^

889 3^

890 2^

891 1|

TAX RATE, 1892.

The State tax for the current fiscal year is If mills for the following purposes:

For schools, per chapter 389, Laws of 1891 1 mill.

For canals, per chapters 50, 129 and 389 f *'

Total If mill.

The above tax of If mills on the present valuation will yield $5,198,666.40.

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STATE PRISOirS.

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STATE PBISOira.

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626 FIITAVOES OF THE STATE.

STATE DEBT FOB FIFTT YBABS.

The amount of the State debt at the end uf each of the f ollow- tag llBcal yean, during the past fifty years, was as follows, tIz. :

1888. $U,266,lGe84

]8i8 25,257,28887

1818 23,937.24883

1868 34,288,568 36

1868 83,735,668 85

1868 29,784,12462

1868 44,968,786 40

1878 86,680,406 40

MTO 9,154,05487

1888 8,473,85487

1888 6,985,854 87

1888 6,774,85487

18B0 4,984,80487

1881 2,987.654 87

UUIVBESITY OF THE STATE OP NEW YOBK. 637

UNIVERSITY OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

Incorporated May 1, 1784; reorganized April 18, 1787; powers enlarged and laws revised and consolidated June 15, 1889.

The University consists of all incorporated institutions of academic and higher education, with the State Library, State Museum, and such other libraries, museums or other institutions for higher education in this State as may be admitted by the Re- gents to the University.

Its object is, in all proper ways, to encourage and promote academic and higher education.

Besides the State Library and State Museum, there are in the University four hundred and forty institutions one hundred and three academies, two hundred and and fifty-two high schools, and eighty-four degree-conferring and professional institutions, viz.: Eighteen colleges of arts and science for men, nine for women, and four for men and women, seven law schools, sixteen medical schools, four schools of pharmacy, twelve theological schools, three polytechnic and eleven special institutions, and one library. Of these, one medical college, five theological, and two law schools confer no degrees.

The powers of the University are vested in twenty-three Re- gents, including the Governor, Lieutenant-Governor, Secretary of State, and Superintendent of Public Instruction, ex-offlcio. Re- gents are elected in the same manner as United States Senators, and serve without salary.

The Regents have power to incorporate or to alter or repeal the charters of colleges, academies, libraries, museums or other edu- cational institutions belonging to the University; to distribute to them all funds granted by the State for their use; to inspect their woricingsand require annual reports under oath of their presid- ing officers; to establish examinations as to attainments in learn- ing and confer on successful candidates suitable certificates, di- plomas and degrees, and to confer hofiorary degrees.

They apportion annually an academic fund of $106,000. a part for buying books and apparatus for academics and high schools raising an equal amount for the same purpose, and the balance on the basis of attendance and of the Regents' examinations held in the 355 academies and high schools two or three times an- nually according to the division of the school year.

The regular meeti ngs of the Regents are held the second Wednes- day in December, the second Thursday in February, and Thurs- day of Convocation weelc. Numerous special meetings are held as called by the Chancellor or on request of five regents.

The annual University Convocation of the Regents and the offi- cers of colleges and academies belonging to the University, for consideration of subjects of mutual interest, is held on Wednes- day, Thursday and Friday following July 4.

The work of the University is divided into five departments : Executive, Examination, University Extension, State Library and State Museum.

628 UKIYEBSITY OF THE STATE OF KBW YOBK.

REGENTS.

George William Curtis, (JhanceUor.

Anson J. .Upson, Vice-chancellor.

The Oovernor, ex-ojBficio.

The LieuteoaDt-Governor, ex-offldo.

The Secretary of State, ex-offldo.

The Superintendent of Public Instruction, ex^fficio.

Name.

Georire William Curtis..

Francis Keman

Martin I. TowDsend

Anson J. Upson

William L. Bostwick... Chauncey M. Depew....

Charles E. Fitch

Orris H. Warren ,

Whitelaw Reid

William H. Watson ,

Henry E. Turner

8t. Clair McKelway

Hamilton Harris

Daniel Beach ,

Willard A. Cobb

Carroll E. Smith

Pliny T. Sexton

T. Guilford Smith

William Croswell Doane

Date of appointment.

1864, April 13

1870, February 10

1873, April 34

1874, February 11

1876, March 9

1877, January 81 1877, Jan uivry 81

1877, April 11

1878, January 17 1881, February 2 1881, February 3 1883, January 10 1885, March 19

1885, March 18

1886, February 2 1888, January 24 1890, April 15 1890, April 15 1892, February 10

Besidence.

W. N. Brighton.

Utioa.

Troy.

Glens Fftlls.

Itfaaoa.

New York cKy.

Rochester.

Syracuse.

New York oitf .

Utioa.

Iiowville,

Brooklyn

Albany.

WatkiuB.

liookport

Syracuse.

Palmyra.

Buffalo.

Albany.

Melvil Dewey, Secretary.

Albert B. Watkins, Assistant Secretary.

STANDING COMMITTEES FOR 1892.

Executive.— Chancellor Curtis.

Vice-Ohancellor Upson, and the chairmen of the standing committees:— Regents Townsend, T. G. Smith, Watson, Sexton, Warren, Beach, Bostwick.

Incorporation.— Ref^nt Townsend.

Vice-Ohancellor Upson, the Governor, the Secretaiy of State, Regents Keman, Warren, Turner, Harris.

trHIVBBSITY OF THE STATE OP NEW YORK. 689

State Libbast.^ Ohanoellor Curtis.

Begenu Depew, Fitch, Beid, Watson, McKelway, Sexton, Doane.

State Museuit.— Regent T. G. Smith.

The Lteutenant-Governor, the Superintendent of Public In- stniotion, Regents Bostwiclc, Beach, Cobb, C.E.Smith.

Examinations.— Regent Watsoo.

Chancellor Curtis, Regents Depew, Fitch, Reid, McKelway, Sexton, Doane.

Univbrsitt Extension.— Regent Sexton.

Chancellor Curtis, Regents Depew, Fitch, Reid, Watson, Mc- Kelway, Doane.

Inspection and Reports.— Regent Warren.

Vice-chancellor Upson, the Qovernor, the Secretary of State, Regents Keman, Townsend , Turner, Harris.

Dbgrbbs.— Vice-chancellor Upson.

The Governor, the Secretary of State, Regents Keman, Town- send, Warren, Turner, Harris.

Legislation.— Regent Beach.

The Lieutenant-Governor, the Superintendent of Public In- struction, Regents Depew, Bostwick, Cobb, C. B. Smith, T. G. Smith.

Finance.- Regent Bostwick.

The Lieutenant-Governor, the Superintendent of Public In- struction, Regents Beach, Cobb, C. E. Smith, T. G. Smith.

PxinoipaLi' Oounoil, 1892.

Principal Henry P. Emerson, Buffalo High School. Principal Irving B. Smith, Wamaw Union School. Principal D. C. Farr, QUn8 FalUi Academy. Principal James Winnie, Poughkeepsie High School. Principal George C. Sawyer, Utica Free Academy.

Oommittee representing OoUeges.

President C. K. Adams, Cornell University, President Seth Low, Oilumbia College. President, D. J. Hill, Aoc/ienter University. r resident H. E. Webster, Union University. President, J. M. Taylor, Vaaaar CdOege.

630 UKIVERSITY OF THE STATE OF ITBW TOBK.

State Boards of Medical Bxaminen

Representing the Medical Socibtt of the State of New York.

William C. Wey, M. D., President, Physiology and hygiene. Maurice J. Lewi, M. D., 71 Lancaster street, Albany, Secretary ^

Chemistry and materia medica. William S. Ely, M. D., Anatomy. George Ryerson Powler, M. D., Surgery. William Warren Potter, M. D., Obstetrics. J. P. Creveling, M. D., Pathology and diagnosis. Eugene Beach, M. D., Theory and practice and therapevUcs.

UoMOZOPATHic Medical Societt of the State of New York.

Asa M. Couch, M. D. , President t Pathology cmd diagnosis. Horace M. Paine, M. D.,105 State street, Albany, Secretary, Aiiatomy.

A, R, Wright, M. D, , Physiology and hygiene. John McE. Wetmore, M. D, Chemistry.

B, E. Snyder, M. D., Surgery. William S. Searle, M. D., Obstetrics.

Jay W. Sheldon, M. D., Tlierapeutics, practice and materia medico^

Eclectic Medical Society of the State of New York.

Hugh J. Linn, M. D., President, Obstetrics.

Edwin S. Moore, M. D., Bay Shore, Secretary, Surgery,

William L. Tuttle, M. D., Anatomy.

Robert Hamilton, M. D., Physiology and hygiene.

Harry B. Smith, M. D., Chemistry.

John P. Nolan, M. D. , Pathology and diagnosis.

John H. Dye, M. D. , Therapeutics, jyracticc and materia medica.

COLLEGES IN THE UNIVERSITY OP THE STATE OF NEW YORK, JULY 31, 1891, WITH DATES OF CHARTERS.

** The term college as used in this act shall include all institu- tions of higher education which are authorized to confer degrees." (Laws of 1889, oh 829, title 2, 8 1.)

UKIYEBSITY OF THE STATE OF KXW TOBK. 631

Colleges of Arts and Boienoe for Men.

1. Columbia College, October 81, 1754.

2. Union UniverBity, February SB, 17B6— Union College till April 10, 1873.

8. Hamilton College, May 26, 1812.

4. Hobart College, April 10, 1888.

5. University of the City of New York, April 18, 1831.

6. Colgate University, March 98, 1846.

7. St. John's College, Fordham, April 10, 1846.

8. University of Bochester, January 81, 1850.

9. St. Stephen's College, March 80, 1800.

10. College of St. Francis Xavier, January 10, 1861.

11. Manhattan College, April 16, 1863.

12. College of the City of New York, March 30, 1866.

13. Polytechnic Institute of Brooklyn, June 4, 1869.

14. St. Bonaventure's College, March 1, 1875.

15. Canisius College, January 11, 1888.

16. Niagara University, August 7, 1888.

17. St. Francis' College, May 8, 1884.

18. St. John's College, Brooklyn.

Colleges of Arts and Science for Women.

1. Elmira Female College, Apdl 18, 1855.

2. Ingham University, Aprils, 1857. 8. Vassar College, January 18, 1861.

4. Drew Seminary and Female College, April 23, 1866.

5. Rutgers Female College, April 11, 1867.

6. Wells College, March 28, 1868.

7. Claverack College and Hudson River Institute, June 4, 1869.

8. Normal College of the City of New York, June 9, 1888.

9. Barnard College, July 10, 1889.

Colleges of Arts and Science for Men and Women.

1. St. Lawrence University, April 3, 1856.

2. Alfred University, March 28, 1857.

3. Cornell University, April 27, 1865.

4. Syracuse UDlverslty, March 25, 1870

Schools of Law.

1. University of the City of New York, Law Department, June 2,1835.

2. Union University, Albany Law School, April 17, 1851.

682 tmtVERSrtT OP THIS 8TATB OF KBW TOBK.

8. Ctolumbhi Oottoge Laur School, lUy, —^ 18B&

4. Buffalo University Law School, , 1883.

5. Ooraell Univereitf Law School, , 1887.

6. New York Law School, June 11, 1891.

7. Metropolis Law School, June 11, 1891.

Sohools of Medicine.

1. Ck>luinbia College, College of Physicians and Sui^geoos, March 12,1807.

2. University of the City of New York, Medical Department, February 11, 1887.

8. Union University, Albany Medical College, February 18, 1889. 4. University of Buffalo, Medical Department, , 1847.

6. New York College of Veterinary Surgeons, April 6, 1867. 8. Long Island College Hospital, March 8, 1858.

7. Homoeopathic Medical College of the State of New York, April 12, 1860.

8. Bellevue Hospital Medical CoUege, April 3, 1861.

0. New York Medical College and Hospital for Women, April 14,1868.

10. Wo)yien*s Medical College of the New York Infirmary, April 18.1864.

11. New York College of Dentistry, March 31, 1865.

12. Eclectic Medical College, April 22, 1865.

13. Syracuse University, College of Medicine, , 1870.

14. American Veterinary College, April , 1875.

15. Niagara University, Medical Department, August 7, 1883.

16. New York Post-Qraduate Medical School and Hospital, May 25, 1886. [Confers no degrees, as instruction is given only to graduates and legal practitioners.]

Schools of Pharmacy.

1. College of Pharmacy of the City of New York, April 25, 1831.

2. Union University, Albany College of Pharmacy, July 12, 1881.

3. University of Buffalo, College of Pharmacy , 1886.

4. Cornell University, School of Pharmacy, March 7, 1887.

Schools of Theology.

1. * Hartwick Seminary, Theological Department, , 1816.

2. Hamilton Theological Seminary, , 1819.

8. * Auburn Theological Seminary, April 14, 1820.

* Confers no degrees.

TTinYBBSITY OF THB STATE 09 KBW TOBK. 633

4. Gtooeral Theological Seminary of tbe Froteatant Bpiscopa Church, April 5, 1822.

5. *Ud1oq Theological Seminary, March 27, 1839.

.6. ^Rochester Theological Semtoary, , 1850,

7. St. Lawrence University, Canton Theological Seminary, April 3,1856.

8. Christian Biblical Institute, April 16, 1868.

9. Niagara University, Seminary of Our Lady of Angels, August 7,1883.

PoljTtechnic Schools.

1. Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, March 21, 1826.

2. Columbia College, School of Mines, December , 1863. 8. Cornell University, Sibley College, , 1866.

Special.

1. Union University, Dudley Observatory, April 8, 1862.

2. Cooper Union, April 29, 1859.

a Columbia CoUege, School of Political Science, June 7, 1880.

4. Chautauqua University, March 30, 1883.

5. GrandConservatory of Music, May 23, 1884.

6. Pratt Institute, May 19, 1887.

7. New York College of Magnetics, , 1887.

8. New York College for the Training of Teachers, January 12, 1889.

9. New York State Normal College, March 13, 1890.

The list of the other 356 institutions of the University is given in the Regents' anmLol report.

University Executive Department.

This includes incorporations, supervision, reports, finances, and all other work not assigned to another department.

St AFP.

Melvil Dewey, Secretary. Albert B. Watkins, Af!»i8tant Secretary. Asa O. Gallup, Chief Clerk. E. Maud Sands, RejMrt Clerk. Alice G. Turner, Bookkeeper. Henry I. Knickerbocker, Clerk. Frank T. Boland, Stenographer. Frederick M. Baker, Junior Clerk. Martha L. Phelps, Junior Clerk. John Gardinier, Messenger,

^Confers no degrees.

634 inflVEBSITY OF THE STATE OF KEW YORK.

Fhramtnationg Pepartmeat

This was erected into a separate department in 1880, and indnde preliminary^ law student, medical student, academic, higher medical and any other examinations conducted by the Regents. Regents^ examinations were suggested in 1828. In 1864 the method of conducting examinations in preliminary studies was prescribed, and in June of the next year examinations were held under the new rules in arithmetic, geography, granunar, reading, writing and spelling. Since 1870 all papers of pupils claimed by principals to have passed have been re- examined at the Regents* office. In June, 1878, examinations in twenty advanced academlo studies were established on the same general plan. Meeting a steadily growing demand the number was increased in 1870 to thirty- Hve, in 1881 to thirty-six, in 1883 to thirty-nine, in 1885 to forty^ne, In 1880 to forty-two and in 1890 to fifty-eight subjects.

In response to a general demand, the Court of Appeals adopted a rule May 4, 1882, that all intending law students, unless college graduates, must pass a Regents' examination in arithmetic, geog raphy, grammar, spelling, English composition, English and American history. These requirements were replaced March 10, 1801, by a rule demanding English composition, first year Latin, arithmetic, geometry, English and United States history, and civics, or their substantial equivalents defined by the rules of the University. The recognized benefit of ttie preliminary law student examinations led in 1889 to a law requiring each candidate for the degree of II. D., not holding a college degree, to pass a Regents' examination in arithmetic, geography, grammar, spell- ing, En<;lish composition, English history and physics. (Laws of 1889, chap. 468.)

These examinations, held each term in the 355 academies and high schools of the University, cover fifty-eight subjects and re- quire over 400,000 question papers annually. Pass cards are issued for the attainment of seventy-five per cent in any study, and certificates are given for every ten counts completed. Every count represents ten weeks' work in one of three studies. Most studies count two, as the examination assumes twenty weeks* work in each. The preliminary, law student and medical student certificates are given for specified groups of studies. By complet- ing a prescribed three years' course of study an academic, English or classical diploma is gained.

Since September 1, 1891 (see Laws of 1890, chap. 507), no person not theretofore a legally authorized practitioner of medicine and surgery can be licensed to practice in this State, except by the Re.

71$riVEBSITY THE STATE OF KEW TOBK. 636

gents, after exaralnatloD by the Uoiversity in anatomy, pb]rsl- ology and hygiene, chemistry, surgery, obstetrics, pathology and diagnosis, and therapeutics including practice and materia medica. By the Laws of 1890, chapter 500, physicians from other States and countries, who had hitherto been required to secure the in- dorsement of their diplomas or licenses by one of the sixteen medical colleges of the State, must hereafter secure such Indorse- ment from the Begents of the University only.

Examinations Department Staflf.

Albert B. Watlwins, Assistant Secretary.

Ralph W. Thomas, Law and Medical Examiner.

Charles F. Wheelook, B. S. (Cornell), Examiner in

Highet MatJiematics. Mary Salome Cutler, Examiner in LUrran Sdenee. Verlitsa Shaul, Examiner in Languaoes. Ella L. Richardson, Examiner in Drawing. Katharine H. Chapman, Sub-examiuer {French). Mary E. Keyes. Sub-examiner. Katharine L. McDonoufrh, Siib-examiner. Elizabeth L. O'Neil, Suh-examiner. Mary A. O'Connor, 8ul)-examiner. Ada F. Crounse, Sub-examiner, Annie T. Keyser, Suh-examiner. Mrs. Mary F. Passenger, Svib-examiner, Harriet B. Kennedy, Sub-examiner, Minnie L. O'Neill, Sub-examiner. Minnie L. Vanderzee, Stenographer. Adele B. Alexander, Record Cleric. Isabel Lament, Assistant Record Clerk. Mrs TdaG. McMillan, Credential Clerk.

University Bztension Department.

This department was created by the Regents June 11, 1801, un- der authority of chapter 303, of the Laws of 1891, which appro- priated $10,000 for promoting and more widely extending to the people at large opportunities and facilities for education.

Staff.

Ralph W. Thomas, M. A. (Colgate), Organizer. Frederick Sherley, B. A. (Amherst), Assistant, Herbert J. Hamilton, Junior Clerk. Alfarata Chapman, Junior Clerk.

636 UNIVERSITY OF THE STATE OF KEW YORK.

State labrary.

[A Department op the University op the State op New York Includixo Duplicate Department, Library School and all Other Library Interests Intrusted to the Regents.]

The State Library was established by the Legislature in 1818, with the Governor, LieutenaDt-Governor, Chancellor and Chief Justice as trustees. The Secretary of State, Attomey-Geoeral and Comptroller were afterward added. In 1814 the Regents of the University were made, ex^oficio^ sole trustees. The library was kept in the old Capitol till 1854, when a new building was erected for it. In 1883 this building was removed to make way for the eastern approaches of the New Capitol, and the library was tem- porarily located on its second floor under the Assembly Chamber. In 1889 it was finally moved to its permanent home, the third, fourth and fifth floors of the western front. The only public en- trance is on the third floor, into the central and largest of the eleven reading rooms which extend from State street to Washington av- enue. The fourth and fifth floors are used for storage of books, for the Duplicate Department, for administrative purposes, and for special reading rooms, to which students making special in- vestigations may obtain access. The library contained, December 1, 1891, 155,856 volumes, 45,786 in the law, and 110,070 in the general library, besides 100,000 duplicates. It is open daily, except Sun- days, from 8 a. M. to 10 p. M. It is also open to readers on Satur- day afternoons and all other boldays.

State Library Stafil

Melvil Dewey, Director.

S. B. Griswold, Law Librarian.

George R. Howell, Archivist.

Walters. Biscoe, Catalogue Librarian.

Dunkiu V. R. Johnston, Reference Librarian.

Mary Salome Cutler, Vice-Director Library School.

Harry E. Griswold, Sub -Librarian (Law).

W. B. Shaw. B. A. (Oberlin), Sub-Librarian (Legislation).

May Seymour, B. A. (Smith). Sub-Librarian (Education).

Nina E. Brown, M. A. (Smith), B. L. S. (N. Y.) Shelf4i8ter,

Ada Alice Jones, Cataloguer.

Frank C. Patten, Curator of Catalogtie.

Florence Woodworth , Cataloguer.

Elizabeth Harvey, Cataloguer.

Ada Bunnell, B, L. S. (N. Y.), Cataloguer.

UNIYEBSITY OF THB STATE OF ISHSW TOSK. 687

Charles W. Plimpton, Aceeatlon Clerk. Martha T. Wheeler, Indexer. Murray Downs, Junior Clerk {Law). Mary C. O'Brien, Junior Clerk.

Pages. Judson T. Jennings. Patrick F. DrisooU. Roscoe B. Wills. Chester Utter. John McDonald.

f Binders.

Walter Roche, OUder and Letferer. H. DeRouville, Forwanrder. Anna Hotaline, Sewer and Repairer, James DeRouville, Apprentice.

Laws or 1880, Chap. 8S9.

§ 16. The University, including the State Library and State Mu- seum, shall be under the control of the Regents, who shall have all the powers of trustees, including full authority to appoint all needed officers and employes: to fix their titles, duties, salaries and terms of service; to make all needed regulations for the safety, Increase, and use of said library and museum; to buy, sell, ex- change or receive by will, gift or on deposit articles or collections properly pertaining to the library or museum ; to maintain lec- tures connected with higher education in this State, and to lend to or deposit permanently with other institutions books, speci- mens or other articles in their custody which, because of being duplicates or for other reasons, will, in the Judgment of the Re- gents, be more useful in the said institutions than if retained in the original collections at Albany.

§ 17. The state library and museum shall be kept open not less than eight hours every week day in the year, and members of the legislature, judges of the court of appeals, justices of the supreme court and heads of the several state departments may borrow from the library books for use In Albany, but shall be subject to such restrictions and penalties as may be prescribed by the Re- gents for the safety or greater usefulness of the library.

$ 18. The Regents shall have charge of the preparation, publica- tion and distribution, whether by sale, exchange or gift, of the colonial history, natural history and all other state publications

638 UiaVBESITY OF THE STATE OP NEW TOBK.

not otherwise assif^ned by law. To guard against the waste or destsruction of state publications, and to provide for the comple- tion of sets to be permanently preserved in American and foreigin libraries, the Regents shall maintain in the state library a dupli- cate department to which each state department, board or bureau shall send not less than five copies of each of its publications when issued, and after completing its distribution, any remaining copies which it no longer requires. The above publications, with any other books and pamphlets not needed in the state library shall constitute the duplicate department, and the rules for sale, exchange or distribution from it shall be fixed by the Begents, who shall use all receipts from such exchanges or sales for the in- crease of the state library.

S 19. There shall be appropriated annually, to be paid to the Be- gents by the treasurer on the warrant of the comptroller, $15,000 for books, serials and binding for said library.

Before the president of the senate, or the speaker of the as- sembly shall grant to any member a certificate of the time of his attendance, he shall be satisfied that such member has returned all books taken out of the library by him, and has settled all ao. counts for fines for injuriug such books or otherwise, (Bevised Statutes, part I, chap. 8, title 8, sec. 7.)

RULES ADOPTED BY THE REGENTS.

[Any suggestions for making the library more useful are invited, and any reader having cause for complaint will greatly oblige the director by reporting the facts personally or by note.]

1. These rules shall be publicly posted in the library and a copy given to every borrower, and no vlolation.of them will be excused on the plea of ignorance.

2. No suspension of a rule shall be made except by the library committee on a written statement of satisfactory reasons.

3. All departments of the state library shall be kept open from 9 A. M. to 5 p. M. daily, except on Sundays and legal holidays. On holidays when its business departments are closed, the reading room shall be open, and books shall be supplied to readers during the usual hours of opening.

4. Members of the legislature, judges of the court of appeals, justices of the supreme court, heads of the several state depart-, weDta, their deputies and clerks officially resident in Albany,

UKIVERSITY OF THE STATE OF NEW YOBK. 639

donors to the library to the amount of one hundred dollars, all institutions of the UnWersity, such other libraries as may be ap- proved by the library committee, and, by written permission of a regent, others having special claim on its facilities, may borrow books, subject to recall if specially needed. Books shall be lent only to registered borrowers, and delivered only on personal ap- plication or on a written order, by which full responsibility for books ao delivered is assumed. No book shall be lent by a bor^ rower.

5. The reading rooms and and reference library shall be free to all persons conforming to the rules; but no reader shall be entitled to retain for use in the library any book required for immediate official use by any state officer, court, department or committee in the Capitol.

6. Readers shall not, without special permission from a librarian, accumulate on their desks law or other reference books, but all volumes not in actual use shall be promptly returned to the shelves.

7. No one but officers of the library shall have access to its pri- vate rooms, unless with an attendant or a written permit from a librarian .

8. No one shall keep from the library, without special permis- sion of the director, more than three volumes at a time, nor any volume longer than two weeks without renewal . A book renewed after being out one week maybe kept only two weeks from the date of such renewal. Books may be renewed any time during the second week of loan, either in person or by note addressed '' State library loan desk, Albany, ^^ but the sender must take all risks of the mail.

9. No borrower shall keep a book more than two days after no- tice from the library that it is wanted. Thus notice sent May 7 allows May 8 and 9 in which to return the book. If a note requests renewal of a book " reserved " under rule 10, notice of recall will be sent and two days will be allowed for its return.

10. No book shall be renewed if the word " reserve " is on its register card . A book which has been lent will be reserved for the applicant for two days only after its return, if he leave, on the blank provided at the loan desk, his address and the title of the book. This '' reserve " will be dated and sent him immediately on the return of the book. ,

11. Books marked on the book plate and in the catalogues *• REF " are for reference only and will not be lent. Those marked •*ref" will be lent and those marked "per" can be consulted, only on written permit from the librarian in charge.

640 UHIYEIKSITY OF THE STATS OF HSW TOBK.

12. No book ihan be removed from th* loom la wUdi it lMloa0B wfthout permimloo of tbe libnurian in ehaistt-

13. Books issued on call-slips ere for oae in the rnedlnc rooms only. To be taken away from tiie library they must be dmiced aft tbe loan desk, and any person taking from tbe Ubcary a book wtthout having it so diaiged will be Ined fifty eents for each of-

14. Any book nnretorned after one week's notice, maybeaent for at the expense of the borrower.

Vk Any book, nnretamed after one month's notiee, mej be eon- lidered lost, in which case the borrower shall pej Its Tataie.

tf. Nor^roduction by pbotofcrsphy, tracing, ete^ shall be made without permission fh>m a librarian.

17. Notes, corrections of the press, or marks of any kted ob books belongine to the library, are unconditionally fofhidden. Any person Tiolating this rule or otherwise inj«ainfr « book ahaU pay a line satisfactory to the library committee or take the book and pay aU cosu of replacing it. The borrower is responalile for all injuries, howeTor caused, to any book while ehaised to Urn, and if he finds a book mutilated or defaced should report the fwt without delay at the loan desk. Books are assumed to betnpropw condition when issued, and the borrower will be held rnaponidhle If a book be found mutilated or injured on its retom.

1& Silence and decorum must be strictlj obeerred in the read- ing rooms. The use of tobacco, aU conversation, except neoeasary questions, begging, circulittiag petitions, offering articles for sale, or any act that may annoy readers, is forbidden. Dogs must be left outside.

19. For willful violation of any library rule the director may suspend the olTender from all use of the library till the case is considered by tbe committee.

20. No person, except tbe director, snperiatendent of the build- log, and designated members of the library staff shall have a key to the library, and no key shall be lent for any purpose whatever.

Adopted April 9, 1890.

Convocation Council.

Pres. H. E. Webster, Union University. Prof. N. M. Butler, Columbia CcXUoe. Prin. F. L. Gamage, Oxford. Prin. J. G. Allen, Rochegter Free Academy, Miss Ella Weed, Trustee Barnard CuUege.

UNIVERSITY OP THE STATE OF NEW YOBK. 641

State Museum.

Established 1843.

[A Department op the University op the State op New York, Including the Work op State Geplogist, Paleontologist, Economic Geologist, Botanist, Entomologist and Zoologist, Together with any Other Scientific Interests op the Uni- versity. J

lu 1889 the State Museum was made an Integral part of the University, and the fifth floor of the New Capitol was formally assigned for its use. Till the completion of the new quarters, most of the Museum remains on the four floors of Geological Hall CO State street corner of Lod^e. Here are collections In miner- alogy, geology, paleontology, zoology, ethnology, and the offices of the Assistant Director and Assistant State Geologist, and of the Assistant Zoologist. The Geologist, Paleontologist and Bot- anist have their offices in State Hall on Eagle street, and the En- tomologist in the north-east section of the fourth floor of the Capitol. The State Museum in addition to its work of collecting material representative of the natural resources of the State, is also the seat of the Geological and Natural History Survey, which has been in progress since 1833, and under the auspices of which numerous reports have been published on geology, paleontology, zoology and botany. The Museum is constantly increased by gifts and by annual grants from the Legislature. It is open to the public from 9 a. m. till 5 p. M., daily, except Sundays, including Satur- day afternoons and all other holidays.

Statx Museum Staff.

James Hall, Director, State Geologist and Paleontologist.

Charles H. Peck, State Botanist.

J. A. Lintner, State Entomologist.

Frederick J. H. Merrill, Assistant Director and .Assistant State

Oeologist. John M. Clarke, A8sistant Paleontologist, William B. Marshall, Assistant Zoologist. Philip Ast, Lithographer. E. Emmons, Draftsman. Martin Sheehy, Messenger. Charles W. Samson, Page.

41

642

STATE BAXKS.

BANKS OF DEPOSIT AND DISCOUST

Doing t/wsintms under the laws >ff the State «»/ y^w Tork. December 12, l^Ql, Urgether vcith Utc Ijcatitm aud cayitcd. of eaeh.

NAME.

Location.

Capital.

Albany Coaoty Baok

America, Bank of

AoMirican Exchanfre Bank

Amitsrtrille, Bank of .

Angelica, Bank of

Astor Place Rank

Attica. 1lie Bank of

Baldwin's Bank of Penn Tan

Baldwinsville State Bank

Bank of the State of New York

Batavia, Bank of

Bedford Bank

Bowery Bank of New York, The

Broadway Bank of Brooklyn

Brooklyn ikink

BulTalo, The Bank of

BulTalo Commercial Bank, The. . .

Canal Street Bank

Cape Vincent, The Bank of

Cataract Bank

Central Bank of Rochester. ... ...

Central Bank of Westchester County

The

Chateautray, The Bank of

CitizenH' Bank of Arcade, The

Citizens* Bank of Buffalo

Citizens' Bank of Dansvlll*^. The. . Citizens' Bank of Perry, New York

The

Citizens' Bank, The

Clinton Bank

Columbia Hank

Commerce in Buffalo, The Bank of.,

Commercial Bank

.Commen;ial Bank

Commercial Bank

C^jrn Exchange Bank....

Dobbs Forry Bank

Dundee State Bank

East Aurora, The Bank of

East Side Bank, The

Eleventh Ward Bank

Empire i^tate Bank

All>anr

New York city.

Buffalo

AmitTville

Angelica

New York city.

Attica

' Penn Yan

I Baldwiosville.. ' New York city. I Bata\ia

Brooklyn

! New York city.

Brooklyn

Brooklyn

Buffalo

Buffalo

New York city.

Cape Vincent..

Niagara Falls..

Rochester

White Plains Chaleaugay..

Arcade

Buffalo

Dansville

Perry

Waverly.

New York city.

New York city.

Buffalo

Brooklyn

I Rochester

Syracuse

New York city.

Dobbs Ferry...

' Dundee

' East Aurora ... : New York city.

New York city.

New York city.

8,000,OdO

200,000

25,000

S.000

290.000

25,000

50.000

0,000

1,200,000

ISO.OOO

150,000

2SO.00O

100,000

300,000

300,000

2so,oin

1UO,000

25.000

300.000

100,000

loo.ono

25,000

30,000

100.000

50,000

oO.nno

!)0,000

300,000

300,000

200.000

106,000

200.000

2n0.000

1,000,000

50,000

50,000

30.000

100,000

100,000

250,000

STATE BANES.

643

NAME.

of

Exchange Bank

Farmers and Uecbanlcs* Bank of

Buffalo. The

Farmers and Mechanics^ Bank... Farmers and Mechanics* Bank ... Farmers and Merchants' Bank

Spencer

Far Rockaway Eiank.

Fifth Avenue Bank

Fifth Avenue Baqk of New York, The

Flushing Bank

Fourteenth Street Bank in the City

of New York

Fulton Bank. The ...

Gansevoort Bank, The

Genesee, The Bank of

German-American Bank of Buffalo.

N. y

German-American Bank, The . .

German-American Bank of Kochester Germ an- American Bank of Tona-

wanda

German Bank, The

German Exchance Bank of tlie City

of New York, Tlie

Germania Bank of tlie City of New

York .

Goiiverneur, Bank of

Gowanda, Bank of

Greenwich Bank of the City of New

York, The

Hamburgh, Banli of

Hamilton Bank of Brooklyn

Hamilton Bank of New York city. ..

Harlem, The Bank of . .

Harlem River Bank

Hempstead Bank

Herkimer Bank

Home Bank, The

Hornellsvllle, Bank of

Howell M. Reeve. Banker

Hudson River Bank of the City of

New York

Huntington, The Bank of

Individual Banking Company

Jamaica, The Bank of

Johnstown Bank, The

Kings County Bank ot Brooklyn

Leonard Story, Banker

Le Roy, The Bank of

Long island Bank. The

Lumber Exchange Bank, The

Madison Square Bank, The

Mamaroneck Bank

Manhattan Company, Bank of the. ..

Location .

Clayton

Buffalo

Fort Plain

Jamestown ..

Spencer

Far Uockaway

Brooklyn

N6w York city Flushing

New York city

Brooklyn

New York city Batavia

Buffalo.,

New York city Hochesier

Tonawanda... Buffalo

New York city.

New York city.

Gouvenieur

Gowanda

New York city Hamburgh. .. Brooklyn ... . New York city. New York city. New York city. Hempstead

Herkimer

New Yoric city. Hornellsvllle .. Riverhead . ...

New York city. Huntington ...

De Ruyter

Jamaica

Johnstown

Brooklyn

Waterloo

Le Roy

Brooklyn

Tonawanda .... New York city. Mamaroneck... New York city.

Capital.

$40,000

200,000

50,000

100,000

25,000

25,000

100,000

100,000

25,000

100,000

200,000

200,000

75,000

200,000 750,000 200,000

200,000 100,000

200,000

200.000

100,000

90,000

200,000 50,000 100,000 150,000 100,000 100,000

:]0,ooo

75,000

100.000

60,000

5,000

200,000

30,000

10,000

50,000

100,000

150,000

25,0(10

100,000

400,000

200,000

600,0(10

a5,ooo

2,050,000

644

STATE BAKK8.

NAME.

Manufacturers' Bank of Coboes

Manufacturers and Merchants* Bank.

Manufacturers and Traders' Bank. . .

Marine Bank of Buffalo, The

Mather, A. D., & Co.*s Bank

Mechanics' Bank

Mechanics and Farmers* Bank of Al- bany

Mechanics and Traders* Bank of Brooklyn, The

Mechanics and Traders' Bank, The. . .

Merchants' Bank

Merchants' Bank of Buffalo

Merchants* Bank of Lockport, The ..

Merchants' Bank of Rochester

Metropolis, Bank of the

Metropolitan Bank

Millbrook, Bank of.

Mtinroe, Bank of

Mount Morris Bank

Mount Vernon, N. Y., Bank of

Murray Hill Bank ...

Mutual Bank, The ...

Nassau Bank, The

New Amsterdam, The Bank of

New Kochelle, The Bank of

New York Produce Exchange Bank.

New York State Banking Company..

Niagara Bank of Buffalo

Niagara, Ikink of

Nineteenth Ward Bank

Northside Bank of Brooklyn

Oirdensburg Bank

Oneida Cou nty Bank

Oriental Bank, The ....

Oyster Bay Bank

Pacific Bank

Park Bank of Albany, The

Patchogue Bank, The

Peconic Bank, The

People's Bank of Buffalo

People's Bank of the City of New

People's Bank of Hamburgh

People's Bank of Haverstraw

People's Bank of Johnstown, N. Y.,

People's Bank of Lansincburgh, The. People's Bank of Margaretville. . . People's Bank of Mount Vernon. N.Y.

People's Bank of Potsdam. The

People's State Bank of East Ran- dolph. The

Philadelphia, Bank of

Phcenix Bank, The

Location.

Cohoea

Gloversville ..

Buffalo

Buffalo

Utica

Brooklyn

Albany

Brooklyn

New York city Binghamton ..

Buffalo

Lockport

Kochester.. .. i New York city.!

Buffalo

Millbrook

Rochester

New York city. Mount Vernon. New York city. New York city. New York city. New York city. New l^ochelle. New York city.

Syracuse

Buffalo

Niagara Falls.. New York city.

Brooklyn

Ogdensburg....

Utica

New York city. Oyster Bay. .. New York city.

Albany

Patchoirue

Sac Harbor .... Buffalo.

New York city.

Hamburgh

Haverstraw...

Capital.

Johnstown. ... Lansingburgh.. Margaretville.. Mount Vernon. Pol.Hdam

Ea.st Randolph. Philadelphia... Phoenix

<

$100,000 100,000 900,000 200.000 200,000 500,000

250,000

100,000 400.000 100.000 300.000 100.003 lOO.OQO

aoo.Qoo

200,000

fiO.OPO

.100,000

280,000

25,000 IflO.OOO 200,000 500.000 280,000

80.000

1,000.000

100,000

100.000

50.000 100,000 100,000 100.000 125,000

aoo.ooo

25,000

432,700

100,000

75,000

S5,00U

300,000

200,000

ao,ono

50,000

125.000 60.000 40,0(10 60.000 50,000

30,000 25.000 35,000

STATE BANKS.

NAMB.

Plaift Bank, The

New York clty-

&rni;::

]35,0(IO

TwenttBlith Ward B»nk ot Brook-

WoreestBr. The Bunk of

Ageren^te capital

t3i,m,m

BANKS OP THB STATE.

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BAKES OF THB STATE.

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650 TBCST COMPANIES.

TRUST COMPANIES.

The following; gives a summary of the condition of the trust companies of the State on January 1, Itfi^, as appears from their reports to the Banliiiig Department.

Resources.

»

Bonds and mortfrages $13,373,462 93

StocI: investments (marl^et value) 51,132,:i!:i8 65

Amount loaned on collaterals 173,55^,8:28 75

Amount loaned on personal securities 17,210,144 74

Ueal estate (estimated value) 6,864,866 lu

Cash on deposit 26,658,875 44

Duefrom banks 7,'i73,971 ^4

Cnshonhand 94,856 50

Other assets 4,604,330 02

Total $8c0,763,575 06

LidbUiiies.

Capital stock paid in '. $25,650,000 00

Surplus fund 31,380,8n 00

Undivided profits 3,938,820 6; J

Deposits In trust 109,716,055 24

General deposits, payable on demand 124,750,642 2:)

Other liabilities 5,329.079 96

Total . ..$300,765,575 06

Sujyplemeniary .

Amount of debts jjuaranteed and llal)illty thereon, $7,617,458 23 Total afnountof interest and profits received during

the last six months 2,775,507 07

A mount of interest credited depositors for the same

period 1,142,321 47

Exfmnses for the same period . 1,361,226 H9

Dividends declared on capital for the same period.. 5,845,364 36

Amount of deposits on which interest is allowed.. 215,856,185 44 Rate of interest on same, 2 to 5 per cent.

SAVIKOS BAHKS. 661

SAVINGS BANKS.

The following is a suniTnarr of tlie items of resources, liabilities and statistics of the savinirs institutions of the State of New Yoric, ad compiled from the reports made to the Superintendent of ttie iianlciug Department, for th^ first day of January, 1891.

Rcsoufccs Bonds and mortgages $274,219,703 65

Stociv investments. Par value.

CTnited States bonds $107,:n3,8ti0 00

District of Columbia bonds 6,022,;H)0 00

Bonds of the State of New Yorlv 1,412,300 00

Bonds of States other than New Yorlc 41.794,785 (JO

Bonds of cities of this ^tate 112,527,731 43

Bonds of counties in this State 13.290,109 43

lionds of towns in this State .. 8,103,356 14

Bonds of villages in this State 4,U34,0t)4 73

Bonds of school districts in this State 1,181,351 34

Par value of stock investmento.. $295,580,458 18

Estimated marlcet value of stock investments.. . . 334,107,161 00 Loaned on stocks as authorized by chapter 409,

Law8ofl882 v 7.r)54,989 00

Banking-houses and lots at estimated marlcet values 7,316, 142 14

Other real estate at estimated mHrl<et values 2,3u7,03<l 33

Cash on deposit in banks and trust companies 35,446.0:i5 15

Cash on hand 7,622,575 15

Amount loaned on unauthorized collaterais 115,:i40 28

Otherassets .. 7,498,657 20

Total resources .. $675,987,634 99

IAai)ilitie8.

Amount due depositors $588,425,420 F6

Other liabilities 245.108 3:?

Surplus 87,317,105^

Total liabilities $075,987,634 99

Statistics.

Numberof open accounts Jannaryl, 1893 1,516,289

Accounts opened and reopened in the year 1891 307,429

Accounts closed in the year 1891 262,177

Deposits received during 1891 $194,690,717 71

Deposits withdrawn durincr 1891 198,933.710 00

Interest credited and paid for the year 1891 20,089,789 57

Salaries paid during year 1891 1,372,914 58

Expenses other than salaries 542,444 50

Average of each account January 1, 1893. 3l8fe Oft

Number of banks "^SS^

652

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IXSCRASCE COMPANIES

AsTfeultunl...

lSiBroad»«y, N. Y... laSBnudirar. N. V.. N. Y

aU.ODO 400.000 BU.OU

■zz

ire,,.

SK'H

i:5Bro«d«HV, N, V

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IKSURAKCB COMPAKIES.

665

NEW YORK STATE JOINT STOCK FIRE INSURANCE COMPANIES OontlDued .

Name of company.

Location.

Rutger'gFire

Standard Fire

Stuyvesant ,

Union Fire ..

United States Fire

Westchester Fi re

Williamsburg City Fire. .

NEW YORK STATE MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES.

200 Park Row, N. Y

5S Wall street, N. Y

157 Broadway, N. Y...

Buffalo^N. Y

178 Broadway, N. Y

Ce Wall street. N.Y. ... 15 Broadway, Brooklyn.

Capital.

$200,000 200,000 200,000 100,000 250,000 iWO.OOO 250,000

Dutchess County

Erie County.

Glen Cove

Mut. F. Ins. Co., Albany.

Mutual Fire

Richmond County

Suffolk County

Poufirhkeepsie, N. Y

Buffalo, N.Y

Glen Cove, N. Y

446 Broadway, Albany, N. Y.

155 Broadway, N.Y

Richmond village, N. Y

Soutbold, N. Y .

NEW YORK MARINE INSURANCE COMPANIEa

Atlantic Mutual

Commercial Mutual. New York Mutual.. .

51 Wall street. N. Y

83 Wall street, N. Y

61 William street, N. Y....

$420,000

FIRE, FIRE MARINE AND MARINE INSURANCE COM- PANIES OF OTHER STATES.

iBtna

American

American Fire

American Central

American

Armenia

Boston Marine

Boylston

California

Citizens'

Citizens*

Concordia Fire

Connecticut Fire

Delaware Mut. Safety ....

Denver

Detroit F. &M

Eliot

Equitable F. & M

Farmers' Fire

Fire Association

Fire Ins. Co. of the County

of Philadelphia

Fireman's Fund

Firemen's

Firemen's Fire

Franklin Fire

German Fire

GlrardF. & M

Hartford. Conn....

Boston, Mass

Philadelphia, Fa...

St. Louis, Mo

Newark, N. J

Pittsburff. Pa

Boston, mass

Boston, Mass

San Francisco, Cal.

Pittsburg, Pa

St. Louis, Mo

Milwaukee, Wis .. Hartford. Conn. . Philadelphia, Pa .

Denver, Col

Detroit, Mich

Boston, Mass

Providence, R. T

York, Pa

Philadelphia, Pa...

Philadelphia. Pa . San Francisco, (Jal Newark, N. J.... Boiiton. Mass . . . Philadelphia, Pa .

PittsburK, Pa

Philadelphia, Pa..

$4,000,000 300,000 500,000 600,000 600,000 250,000

1,000,000 557,200 600,000 600,000 200,000 200.000

1,000,000 702,875 200,000 350,000 200.000 300,000

500,000

400,000 1,000,0JK) 600,000 400,000 400,000 200,000

666

INSUBABTCB COMPAlSriBS,

FIBB, FIBB MABINE AND MARINE INSURANCE COMPA- NIES OF OTHER STATES— Continued.

Name of company.

Grand Rapids Fire

Hartford Fire

Home Mutual

Ins. Co. of North America. Ids. Co. of State of Pa. . . .

Jersey City

Manuf. and Merchants'. ..

Marine

Mechanics'

Mechanics and Traders'...

Mercantile F. & M

Merchants^

Merchants*

Meriden Fire

Mlcbifran F. & M

Milwaulcee Mechanics*

National Fire

Neptune F. &M

Newarlc Fire

New Hampshire

North American

North-Western Nat

Ohio Farmers'

Orient

Pacl^ers' & Pro. Dealers. ..

Pennsylvania Fire

People's

People's Fire

Phoenix

Providence Washington...

Prudential Fire

ReadinfT Fire

Reliance

Security

Springfield F. &M..

Spring Garden

St. Paul F. &M

St. Paul German

State Investment ...

Sun

Sun Mutual

Syndicate

Teutonja

Traders'

Union

Union

United Firemen's ..

Western

Location.

Capital.

Grand Rapids, Mich

$200,000

Hartford, Conn

1,830.000

San Francisco. Cal

300,000

Philadelphia, Pa.

3,000,000

Philadelphia, Pa

200,000

Jersey City, N.J

Plttsbunr, Pa

250,000

2ii0,000

St Louis. Mo ..,.'.

200,000 1^,000 375,000

Philadelphia, Pa

New Orleans, La

Boston. Mass

400.000

Providence, R. I

200. OUO

Newark, N.J

400,000

Meriden, Conn

200,000

Detroit, Mich

400,000

Milwaukee, Wis

200,000

Hartford, Conn

1,000.000 300,000

Boston, Mass

Newark, N.J...

250,000

Manchester, N. H

600,000

Boston, Mass

200,000

Milwaukee, Wis

000,000

Lerov. Ohio

Hartford, Conn .. .'

1,000,000

Chicago. Ill

250,000 400,000

Philadelphia, Pa

Pittsburg, Pa

200,000

Manchester, N. H

330,000

Hartford, Conn

2,000,000

Providence , R. I

400,000

Boston. Mass

200,000 2.50,000

Keadinsr. Pa

Philadelphia, Pa

300,000

New Haven, Conn

250,000

Springfield, Mass

1,500,000

Philadelphia, Pa

400,000

St. Paul, Minn

500,000

St. Paul, Minn

300.000

San Francisco, GsU

400,000

San Francisco, Cal

300,000

New Orleans. La

500.000

MinneaDolis, Minn

230.000

New Orleans, La

250,000

Chicago, III

500,000

San Francisco, Cal

750,000

Philadelphia, Pa

250,000

Philadelphia, Pa

300,000

Pittsburg, I'a

300,000

IKSUBANCE COMPANIES.

667

FOREIGN FIRE INSURANCE COMPANIES.

Name of company.

Caledonian, Edinburgh

City of London, London, England

Commercial Union Assur. Co., London. Guardian F. & L. Assur. Co., London..

Hamburg-Bremen Fire, Hamburg

Imperial Fire Ins. Co. , London

Lancasliire Ins. Co., Manchester

Lioo Fire Ins. Co. , London

Liverpool & London & Globe, Eng

London Assurance, London

London and Lancashire, Liverpool ...

Manchester Fire, England

North British & Mercantile, London.. .

Northern Assur. Co.. London

Norwich Union, Norwich, Eng

Phcenix, London

Prussian National Stettin, Germany. ..

Queen Ins. Co., Liverpool

Koyal Ins. Co., Liverpool

Scottish Union & Nat. Ins. Co., Ed'g...

Sun Fire Office, London, Eng

Transatlantic Fire, Hamburgh

Union Society, London, Eng

United Fire Reinsurance, Manchester. Canadian Fire Insurance Companies. .. Brit. Amer. Assur. Co., Toronto, Ont.

Western Assur. Co., Toronto, Ont

Foreign Marine Insurance Companies..

British and Foreign, Liverpool

General Marine, Dresden

Indemnity Mutual Marine

London Assurance Corporation

Mannheim, Maunh'm, Baden, Germany

Marine Ins. Co. (limited), Loudon

Reliance, Liverpool

Sea (limited), Liverpool

Standard Marine Ins. Co. Liverpool Switzerland Marine Ins. Co., Zurich... Tiiames & Mersey Mar. Ins. Co., Liverp'l Union Marine Ins. Co., Liverpool.. . .

United States agency.

Philadelphia, Pa.

Boston, Mass.

William &Pine sts., N.Y.

50 Pine street, N. Y 82 Cedar street, N. Y. Boston, Mass.

25 Pine street, N. Y.

Hartford, Conn.

45 William street, N. Y.

60 Wall street, N. Y. 36 Nassau street, N. Y. Chicago, 111.

54 William street, N. Y. 38 Pine street, N. Y.

61 Wall street, N. Y. 67 WaU street, N. Y. Chicago, 111.

60 Wall street, N. Y. 60 Wall street, N. Y. Hartford, Conn. 54 Pine street, N. Y. 54 Pine street, N. Y. 54 William street, N. Y. 32 Nassau street, N. Y.

165 Broadway, N. Y. Albany, N. Y.

Cotton Exchange, N. Y. ]8 Exchange Place, N.Y. 70 Wall street, N. Y. .58 Wall street, N. Y. 16 Exchange Place, N. 77 Beaver street, N. Y. 18 Exchange Place, N. ' ';7 Beaver street, N. Y. .'iO Wall street, N. Y 6ft Beaver street, N. Y. 69 Wall street, N. Y.

51 Wall street. N. Y.

Y.

NEW YORK STATE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANIES.

Name of company.

Brooklyn .. ..

Commercial Alliance

Equitable

Germauia

Home

Manhattan

Location.

51 Liberty St., N. Y

45 Broad way , N . Y

20 Broadway, N. Y

20 Nassau street, N. Y . . . 38 Court street, Brooklyn. 156 Broadway, N. Y

Capital.

$125,000 200,000 100,000 200,000 125,000 100,000

ees

INSUBANOE COMPABTIES.

NEW YORK STATE LIFE INSURANCE COMPANIES - Con-

tlDued.

Name of company.

Metropolitao

Mutual

New York

New York Life and Trust. Prov. Sav. Life Ass. Sue..

United States

Wasliiugton

Location.

Capital.

Church St. and Park Place. $1,000,000

Nassau and Liberty

84« Broadway, N. Y

fiS Wall street, N. Y 1,000,000

120 Broadway, N. Y 100,000

262 Broadway, N. Y 440,(00

21 Cortlandt St., N. Y 126,010

LIFE INSURANCE COMPANIES OF OTHER STATES.

iBtna

Berkshire

Connecticut Qeneral

Connecticut Mutual

John Hancock . . .

Massachusetts Mutual. ...

Mutual Benefit

National

New England Mutual

Northwestern Mutual

Penn Mutual

Phoenix Mutual

Provident Life and Trust..

Prudential

State Mutual

Travellers'

Union Central

Union Mutual

United States Industrial. ..

Hartford, Conn.. .. Pittsfleid, Mass.... Hartford, Conn... Hartford, Conn ...

Boston, Mass

Springfield, Mass.

NewarlcN. J

Montpelier. Vt ....

Boston, Mass

Milwaukee. Wis... Philadelphia, Pa . Hartford, Conn ... Philadelphia. Pa..

Newark, N. J

Worcester, Mass.. Hartford, Conn... Cincinnati, Ohio.. Portland, Me ... . Newark, N. J

$1,250,000

25,i)00

130,000

NEW YORK TITLE INSURANCE COMPANIES

German- American HealEs

34 Nassau St., N. Y 120 Broadway, N. Y Rochester, N. Y .

tate Title Guarantee Co. Lawyers* Title Ins. Co. ... Rochester Title Ina. Co . . .

1,000.000 837,1*00

100,000 250,000

$500,000

1,0C0,(00

150,000

CASUALTY INSURANCE COMPANIES OF OTHER STATES

AND COUNTRIES.

American Casualty Ins. and

Security Co

Employees* Lia. Assur. Corp Guarantee Co. of N. A. .

Hartford Steam Boiler

New Jersey Plate Glass.... Standard Life and Accident. Travellers'

Baltimore, Md

London

Montreal, Canada. Hartford, Conn...

Newark, N. J

Detroit, Mich

Hartford, Conn...

$1,000,000 500.000 3(M,0C0 500.0CO lOC.COO 200,000 600,000

NEW YORK CASUALTY INSURANCE COMPANIES.

Am. Surety Co. of N. Y...

Am, Steam Boiler Ins. Co.

Fidelity and Casualty

Lloyd's Plate Glass

Metropolitan Plate Glass . ^^ew York Plate Glass

160 Broadway, N. Y. 120 Broadway, N. Y. 140 Broadway, N. Y. (53 William St., N. Y 66 Liberty St., N. Y. 24 Y\Tie^V.,'^.Y

Ited States Guarantee Co.\ 1\V livoaOL>Ktt.>5 , "^ . X

$1,00Q,000 500.000 250.000 200,000 100,000 100,000

\ 250,000

AOBIOULTDBAL SOOIEIISS. 669

NEW YORK STATE AGRICULTURAL SOCIETY.

(Oeoeral office in Agricultural Hall, Albany, N. Y.)

Officers for 1802.

Orlando B. Pottbb, Kew York, President,

Vicf President^ Istdist.,

do 2d do Joseph U. Storm Dutchess.

do 8d do James Hilton Albany.

do 4th do George Satterlee Washiogton.

do 5th do A.R.Eastman Oneida.

do 6tU do C. D. Smead Schuyler.

do 7th do M. G. Remington Gavuga.

do 8th do H. BowEN Orleans.

Corresponding Secretary . W. JunsoN Smith Onondaga.

Hecoraing Secretary Seth Fennbr Erie.

Treasurer P. 0. Chamberlain Ontario.

Clerk James B. Bocharty .... Albany.

Director of Institutes. . . . George T. Powell Columbia.

Institute Clerk F. M . J. Wood Albany.

Consulting Veterinarian. James Law, F.R.C.V.S. Tompkins.

Consulting Entomologist. J . A. Lintner Albany.

Consulting Botanist Charles H. Peck Albany .

Execu-tive Coiximittee.

Davis Cossitt Onondaga.

J . F. Converse Jefferson .

S. 1). Willard Ontario.

A.G.Chase Onondaga.

W. P. Richardson Orange.

Frank H. Vick , Monroe. <

Frank B. Redfield Genesee. 1

G. Howard Davison Dutchess.

ISx-T*resid.eiils.

James Wadsworth Livingston.

James McCann Chemung.

*James Geddes Onondaga.

W. A. Wadsworth Livingston.

James Wood Westchester

Deceased.

670

AOmODLTUBAL SOCIETIES.

AGBICULTUBAL SOOIBHSS.

671

e

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673

A6BICDI.TUIIAL SOCIETIES.

: 9

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9

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«

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O V «

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iiiiijilllii

674

AGRICULTURAL S0CIETIR8.

s

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?JQ O H O 9 S S ^^ ^ a

•••••••••••■• •■•••

•••••••••••••••••••••

•••••••••••••••••••••

••••• •».«•••••••••••

•••• ••••••••••••••••

•• #«••• •"•••••

••• •••• •••••••••••

•••••••••* •••••••••

•••• ♦»•••••• ••••••

••■•••••• ••••••••••»

•O 22^ S5^ 35^3 =5-3 33^ 3-.0 3-5 2**^ 5--, S5

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AGBICULTUAAL 80CIEIIB8.

88-a

* dS

* * CB c8

O aa.0,0 cJ*

••3

a o

OB

a

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no

00

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9

««nr

tanugu*.-.

«8

itAuqua . ..

.iaad

Erie

Bnei

FrankllQ

FultOD

Qenewe

Oroena

Bunlltoa

Herkimer

JeffaraoD

Kings

LlvEQBBton

Madlaon

Mocroe..

HoDtgomery .. NewTork

Ooelda

Sullivan

Tioga

Warren ,.

Waghington...

Wayne

Westchester. ..

Wjromlng

Tatea

OONOBESSIOKAL APPOSnOKHXNT. 677

CONGRESSIONAL APPORTIONMENT.

aj)p™jrf\JM»niorH7,180l,jjrjwi<l«OiO( (tffer

CnloradG Connectlo Del B ware . Florida . . . tieoritla...

Idaho

Illiiiola ... India Da ..

Kentucky LoulslBoa. Maine.... Ualyland HasBachm Mlcbiean

NebraBlta

Nevada

New Hampshire. ..

New JeraBT

NewYork.

North CarollDa .. Nortb Dakota . ..

Pennsylvania .. . Bbode Island.... South Carolina . Bouth Ilakuta ...

Vernfont. ::!!',■;!

Tlrginla

Wasblniitou

West Vlrslala. .

WiacoBBln

WyomlDg

Total .,

678 VOTE AT OUTEIUX ELECTIOIT UT 1891.

VOTE OF THE STATE

AS

RKGISTERKE) AND CAST

At the General Election in 1891, by election districts.

Albany County.

CITIES AND TOWNS

City of Albany: Utward 1st district

2d

3d

4th

5th Sd ward Ist

2d

3d

4th

6th 8d ward 1st

2d

3d

4th 4th ward Ist

2d

3d

4th

5th

6th 5th ward 1st

2d

3d

4th 6th ward 1st

2d

3d

4th 7th ward Ist

2d

8d

Whole No.

of yotes

registered.

252

aoo

268 287 239 246 804 823 240 158 807 266 262 813 813 266 263 232 238 288 286 253 277 300 278 193 310 852 312 329 824

Whole No.

of yotes

cast.

884 190 S84

260 225 2»4 292 306 216 166 289 250 247 278 205 239 247 224 228 270 278 244 267 296 254 185 296 336 801 325 812

TOTE AT 6EKEBAL BL^CtlOlT IK 1891. 6td

Albany CoujxTT—(OonUnu€d),

C1T1R8 AND TOWNS.

Whole No.

of votes

registered.

Whole No.

of votes

cast.

City of Albany ( 8th ward

Cootinue

1st d

2d 3d 4th

... Ist 2d 3d 4th 5th

... Ist 2d 3d 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th

.... 1st 2d 8d 4th 6th 6th

... 1st 2d 8d 4th 5th 6th

.... 1st 2d 3d 4th

... 1st 2d 3d 4th 5th

.. 1st 2d 3d 4th

.. 1st 2d 3d 4th 5th 6th 7th

ist

2d

d):

llstrlct

2(6 281 183 306 282 258 228 266 224 204 S18 281 297 214 227 186 839 2»0 881 260 271 282 272 249 218 258 257 208 236 263 211 286

245 274 261 230 238 808 253 281 342 272 228 280 298 235 256 294 218 241

282

285

178

9th ward ....

288 211 244

214 252

200

10th ward. ..

197

201 271

288

204 2S0

178

880

11th ward . . .

82

••••• •••••

819 238 267

269 261

12th ward

■••• •■•■

284

206

240

261 201

227

13th ward ....

•••> •••••

248 2U2 272 805

14th ward

•*•• *•••••

284 257 249 226

15th ward

228 304 230

276

828

16th ward

266

mmSS

278 291

2^

17th ward

245 283 203

Allesaay County.

ADKeilc*

.... iBlrJislrlct

.... Irtdirtriot

gS'"":':::,

682 VOTE AT GENERAL ELECTION IN 1891.

Allegany County {Continued).

CITIES AND TOWNS.

Whole No

of votes

registered.

Whole No.

of votes

cast.

Grove

291 373 277 375 215 113 381 214 214 180 860 391 384 824 217 177 217 351

196

H11X116

.. 1st distriot

273

2d *'

210

Independence .. New Hudson ...

'. . 1st district. ...*.!!!..*!!!

382 171

2d *•

87

Rushford .

Solo

Ward

... 1st district

2d '*

317 138 136 124

Wellsyille

.. Istdistrict

200

2d **

3d '*

824 306

West Almond . . .

4th **

220 151

WUUng

Wirt....

.. Istdistrict

2d •♦ ...

124 158 2S7

Total

12,872

9,780

Broome County. City of Bingham ton:

1st ward .... .. . Istdistrict

2d

3d

4th

, . . . Ist

2d

3d

2d 3d

2d ward . .

8d ward .

< (

<(

t ( 1 1

4th ward

6th ward 1st district

2d

3d 6fih ward Ist

2d 7th ward Ist

2d

3d

4th 8th ward Ist

2d

3d 9th ward Ist

2d 10th ward Ist

2d 11th ward Ist diatnct .

( ( ( (

I ( ((

« <

< <

( t

< t

270 386 190 107 249 203 149 333 237 327 218 206 231 240 354 234 292 240 268 188 191 167 246 196 140 291 309 320

248 351 160 94 235 197 134 820

811 202 190 206 201 320 196 274 218 260 182 180 142 220 184 131 277 284 206.

VOTE AT OEKEBAL ELECnOlf IK 1891. 683

Broome Coxtsty (CdnHnued),

CITIES AND TOWNS.

Whole No.

of votes

registered.

< (

Citv of Binghamton (Continued) : 11th ward 3d district . .

3d

4th '* ISthward 1st *'

2d

18th ward

Towns: Barl&er 1st district. .

2d

Binghamton

Chenango Ist district. . .

2d Ciolesville 1st

2d

3d

Cf^nldin

Diclcinson

Fenton 1st district

2d Kirlswood 1st

2d JUsle Ist

2d

3d Maine Ist

2d

Nanticol^e

Swiford 1st district.

2d

3d

4th Triangle 1st

2d

3d (Jnion 1st

2d Vestal 1st

2d Windsor Ist

2d

3d Total

< ( ( «

4 < « (

( t ( ( ( < < «

t < ( ( I

< I ( < ( ( I < I t

I 4

< ( 4 4

<4 44

Allegrany

241 391 188 238

152 817

184 147 218 227 217 381 280 200 266 177

227

*

186 139 235 228 101 863 147 226 452 189 126 291 846 140

118

*

450 877 270 800 831 300

15,970

Whole No.

of votes'

cast.

Cattaraugras County.

1st district 190

2d " 207

3d " 289

4th *• 248

225 854 126 223 148 801

150 105 158 161 176 278 175 201 201 184 188 142 165

98 194 188

85 278 118 121 352

89

94 194 297 119 105 361 243 247 200 203 193 189

13,828

135 144

229 196

* No report received.

YOTS AT OEKEBAL BLEOTIOIT I^ 1891. (

Gattaeaugub Couktt (Ooniin/ued),

CITIBS AND TOWNS.

Salamanoa 8d district.

4th *'

South Valley

Yorkshire 1st district.

2d ** ,

Total

Whole l^o.

of votes

registered.

Cayuga County.

Auburn: l8t ward

2d ward

Sdward

4th ward ,

5th ward

«

6th ward ,

7th ward

8th ward

9th ward

Kith ward

Aurellus

Brutus

Cato

Conquest Fleming . G«noa.. .

Ist district.

2d

Ist

2d

Ist

2d

Ist

2d

1st

2d

1st

2d

1st

2d

Ist

2d

1st

2d

1st

2d

Ist

2d

1st

2d

1st

2d

i ( 1 1

< ( ( ( t( ( ( t ( (<

< (

< ( ( t

4 t I < l4

< (

< ( « t

< t <I ( t I t ( ( ( ( ( % i<

Ira

Ledyard.

Locke Hentz

1st district.

2d " ,

1st * .

2d

1st

2d

Montezuma Moravia

1st district. 2d •' .

1st district.

474 223

198 820 288

17,028

Whole No.

of votes

cast.

S5t 180 151 2S1 103

13,055

384

866

371

845

261

243

435

401

212

192

245

211

277

262

161

150

19S

184

214

196

299

281

275

268

273

260

213

205

281

253

297

264

266

243

217

188

294

276

298

271

220

159

808

232

410

329

455

867

873

286

224

164

479

345

350

276

339

201

861

238

221

220

242

241

258

198

807

188

822

212

827

268

816

274

357

289

239

194

686 YOTK AT 6ENEBAL ELECTION IN 1801.

Gatdoa Cowtt -^(0(mUnu€(tj,

CITIES AND TOWNS.

Moravia 2d district.

8d " Nlles Iflt "

2d Owaaoo .. Scipio ist distriot .

ad "

Sempronius

SeDoett

Springport Ist district.

2d " Sterling Ist '*

2d " .

8d "

4th '*

SummerhiU

Tliroop

Venice 1st district

2d " Victory .. . Idt **

2d

Total.

Whole No.

of votes

registered.

I

Chautauqaa County

Arkwright

Busti Ist district

2d Carroll Ist

2d Charlotte 1st

2d Chautauqua Ist

2d

8d

4th Cherry Creek 1st

2d dymer Ist

2d Dunkirk city: 1st ward 1st

2d

3d 2d ward 4th

5th Sdward 6th

7th 4th ward 8th

9th

(I (t

4

«( t* it ik

ti

it

ii ti H »*

t.

Whole No.

of votes

cast.

288

159

a»i

261

216

152

312

274

322

173

238

197

216

162

328

251

242

188

70

56

327

219

243

801

213

166

302

234

126

99

125

104

251

223

241

225

207

176

284

200

263

238

237

219

2r3

240

146

lao

VOTE AT QE^SBAL ELECTIOK IK 1891. Chautauqua Countt (OatUintted),

CITIES AND TOWNS.

Whole No.

of votes

registered.

Whole No.

of votes

cast.

Ellery

EUicott

ElllDgtQD

. Istd

2d . Ist

2d ...Ist

2d

listrict

»k

260 253 814 169 230 201 293 288 283 185 280 178 281 202 208 809 156 162 89

280 248 228 254 262 822 248 835 879 805 225 192 231 169 175 142 808 328 181 862 892 257 490 870 364 801 299 437 209 258 294 151

166 183 251 107

168

*k

186

French Creek

180

Gerry

Hanover

> . . .

. Istd 2d 3d 4th 5th 6th

. Ist 2d 3d 4th 5th

. 1st

2d

3d . 1st

2d

3d . 1st

2d

3d . 1st

2d

3d ...1st

2d

3d

istrict

ik

227 243 147

176

f. '..'.[".'.y.'.v.' ••*•

119 244 178

Harmony..

*t

148

n

288

4(

89

k4

188

4.

56

Jamestown city: lat ward

44

•a... ■...-.

44

44

269

235 211

2d ward

44

44

44

219 249 293

3d ward

44

227

44

816

44

387

4th ward . ....

14

289

44

210

L 6th ward

Klantone

44

k4 44 44

184 218 161 162 116

Mina

213

Poland

Tomf ret

. Istd

2d . 1st

2d

3d

4th .. 1st

2d . Ist

2d

[istrict

257 128 262

Portland

Ripley

fifiArldAn -

•••••• ••«•

293

184 858 253

••••• •••'•••

227 207 196 820

Sherman

Stockton

."ist district!.'. '.

2d " ...

. 1st **

2d •♦

177

206 220

TOTE AT 6BKEBAL BLECTXOK IN 1801. 689

Chkmuno Couxtt {(kmiinusd).

CITIBS AND TOWNS.

Whole No.

of votes

reffistered.

Whole No.

of votes

cast.

Veteran iBt district

188 806

168

2d **

884

Total

18,080

11,808

Cl&enanco Coniity.

Afton Ist district

2d Bainbridge Ist '*

2d

Columbus

Coventry

German

Greene 1st district

2d

8d

4th '* Guilford Ist •*

2d

LIncklaen

McDonough Ist district

2d New Berlin Ist

2d North Norwich ... let

2d Norwich Ist

2d

3d

4th

5th

6th

7th Otselic 1st

2d Oxford 1st

2d

3d

Pharsalia

Pitcher

Plymouth

Preston

Sherburne Ist district

2d

3d ** Smith villa ..Ist ♦'

2d Smyrna lat •*

2d

t i ( I ( t ( ( ( ( t ( « (

< ( i(

< (

< I

« i

4(

(( «<

« 1

Total.

380 277

341 824 800 120 265 286 258 258 820 881 215

106 400 308 214 54 270 272 227 281 413 879 268 179 235 826 810 808 208 282 850 212 368 196 251 156 240 280 251

11,902

287 216

811 287 287 129

100 196 198

248

178 198

96 818 258 178

47 211 198 182 299 294 299 188 149 199 258 262 888 214 288 258 179 307 188 219 180 214 198 151

♦9,879

Includes 2 scattering votes not returned by dissricta. 44

690 TOTS AT QEKKBAI. ELECTIOV IK 1891

Colombia Coantr

Austerlltz 1

Chalham ....

.... iBiaiatrict

*lDaludeB IbiacVic

A nturaed b; dlttriots.

TOTE AT 0BlinB;BAL SLEOHOIT IH IBM. 601

Columbia Countt ( OonUnusd) .

dXIBS AND TOWNS.

Glaveraok.

Clermont Copake...

3d district 4th " 6th *'

Gallatin

German town.

Ist district 2d

Ghent:

« Greenport Hillsdale..

Ist district.

2d

Ist "

2d

Hudson city: 1st ward....

.1st district. 2d 8d *'

2d ward. 3d ward.

4th ward. 5th ward.

1st

2d

1st

2d

1st

2d

< (

KInderhook

Livingston

New Lebanon .

Stockport

Stu3rvesant

Taghkanic ....

Ist district

2d

1st

2d

3d

Ist

2d

1st

2d

1st

2d

1st

2d

1st

2d

( I 1 1

( < I ( ( t

I ( < t ( ( ( I ( (

Total.

Whole No.

of votes

reicistered.

Cortland villa....

.. 1st

2d

3d

4th

1

5th

6th

7th

8tb

.

9th

Cortland County.

( ( t (

I c « <

I I

14

260 247 214 239 178 296 307

201 404 477 882 805 116 48

198 240 806 262 817 829 874 275 281 888 883 258 292 308 824 179 245 212 235 850 185 173

12,925

Whole No.

of votes

cast.

28], 464 437 416 402 891 461 427 438 4SA

213 280 189 190 142 261 212 248 160 810

ao

184

243 818 819 868

279 860 217 221 205

aei

162 S46

268 148

10,7Cl3

256 867 960 839 828

m

344

z

AT SENEUAL ELECTION IN 1891.

Oo&T&AND ComrTT (0(wHnued),

CITIES AND TOWNS.

Whole No.

of votes

registered.

Whole Na

of votes

cast.

ler

828 221 279 216 240 341 228 270 188 819 233 807 286 801 246 308 875 130 200

283

etowo

'ford

194 224

(HAP ... m m m .

l8t district

m

2d *'

185

8d '*

270

4th '*

5th **

m

jr

147

/hon

le

Istdistrlct

2d '* .

299

b

jM|

•^ ,, ,, ,

109

r , ,

S5

ion .--

96

J

Istdistriot

290

2d "

98

ett

286

Total

9,092

7,861

Andes

De

...Istd 2d 3d

laware County.

Istrict

229 229 229 329 320 232 219 116 300 250 267 377 228 266 228 301 249 317 246 235 405 190 322 355 407 259 228 450 241

194 194

fiovina

< I

185

259

Colchester

. ..1st d

2d

3d

4th ..1st

2d . .. 1st

2d

3d ... 1st

2d ...1st

2d

3d 1st

2d

. . . iRt

2d 3d 4th

.V.'.YsVd 2d

»

2d

istrict

261

( t

188

Davenport

nAihi

ti

( ( **

142

89

246

1 1

192

288

(I

837

Deposit

Franklin

<

4 ( 1 ( t (

206 213 173

249 206

HftiTifl en

(4 it

270 207

Hancock

Harpersfleld

Kortright

onville

edith

i<

4 «

...... ....

t (

( i

< (

183 815 162 255 279 320

[{strict

198

( 1

187 836

l\aUWX.

v

208 V 180

VOTE AT GENERAL BLBOTIOK IS 1891. 693 DuAwuii Comm iOmtiHutd}.

EaMPIabklll...

UlGin

HoithEut...

TOTE AT OENSBAL BLZOTIOIT IN 18dl. 696

TOT! AT OBNBBAL BLEOTIOH IN 1891. 007

698 VOTE AT GElirBBAIi ELBOTION IN 1891.

Ebib County ( GowUnue<£).

CITIES AND TOWNS.

Whole No.

of votes registered.

Whole No.

of votes

cast.

Laacaster

Karilla

... 2ddl 8d 4th

... 1st 2d

. . . l8t

[strict

285 178 828 239 225 250 238 284 278 286 232 97 824 274 247 555 857 822 184 868 437 862

186 141 247 203

19i

JTflWBtead

158

2d 3d 4th

... 1st 2d 3d

... 1st 2d

... 1st 2d 8d 4th 5th

172

182

North Collins ..

•■••••••• ••

194 206

••••••••• «•

188 90

Sardinia.

Tonawanda

258 207 145 411

409

WaIab

••••• •••••••

288

126 806

Waa^ Sen AC a. . .

... Istd 2d

istrict

888

••••• ••• ••

211

Total

68,617

68,838

Chesterfield

Crown Point....

Essex County.

.. 1st district

2d ••

3d "

...1st "

255 283 96 334 134 310 392 209 181 807 203 212 137 887 825

-m

873 849 250 286 127 364 168

218

241

69

237

2d "

128

3d *•

222

Elizabethtown .. Essex

. . Ist district

291 189

2d ••

127

Jay

Keene

Lewis .

.. Ist "

2d "

.. 1st "

2d ••

201 149 171 79 244

Minerva

Horiah

.. 1st district

2d '•

181 240 261

Newcomb

3d ;;

5th ••

278 194

214 88

North Elba

236

North Hudson ..

99

VOTE AT GBNBSAL BLBOTION IK 1891. 699

ESBBX COUNTT (OhMiKMI^.

Altamont

rrankllii Coont j.

a-ngor

Bellmont

if :i e:::-:::

Bombay

Port COYlngtoii'

■■l?'^'^^^::::::::::;;

Sh " ■:::■■:.::::

* No report racelTod.

TOIB AT QENEBAL BLBOTIOK IH 1891. TOl Fdltob Codktt (Cbn<tsit«A.

LeEor Ut

Btafford.... ToUl ..

Clreene Coantj.

702 TOTB AT QBITEBAL BLECTIOlir IN 1891. QuEESi CoDirrr (Cb«M<tw«J).

i

f^^i^i.::

::-j»;,u.*i:.:::;::;...:

iJ

I.«2

Herkimer Con

FBlrflnld lacdiitrict..

2d

lyuikfort i8t '■

TOTE AT GEKBBAL ELEOTIOK IK 1891. 703

Hbrkimbb County (GonHnued),

CITIBS A?n) TOWNS.

Whole No.

of votes registered.

Whole No.

of votes

cast.

Frankfort 3d district.

OermanFlats Ist "

2d *'

894 469 472 440 849 878 265 418 862 267 490

8oa

808 289 805 883 483 461 825 281 239 244 876 173 260 265 892 274 372 158 886 257 196 250 206 61 42 40 231 253

809 860 868

8d

4th

5th

366 287 801

6th

218

Herkimer Ist

845

2d 8d 4th Litchfield

•••• •••••

•• •••••••

817 237

402 258

little Falls .... Ist district

2d ••

267 238

3d 4th

2S1

8%

5th 6th

898

868

Mati^^I pi , lat

284

2d

204

8d

199

4th

202

Newport 1st

2d

802

188

Norway

196

Ohio

206

Russia Ist d

istrict

800

2d

196

Salisbury 1st

2d

249 100

Schu vler

300

286

2d

Warren Ist

2d

158 204 150

Wilmurt 1st

53

2d 3d

18 27

Winfleld 1st

193

2d

189

Total

14,138

11,365

Adams ..... Alexandria

Jefferson County.

1st district

2d

3d

1st

2d

3d

4th

t 4 ( (

(t « ( ( (

499 356 118 805 240 269 239

420 312 86 267 215 287 193

iv4 H

LT GBNERAL ELEOTIOHf VS[ 1891.

Jbffcbsoh Couktt ^ ( GorUinmd),

CmES AND TOWNS.

^werp 1st district.

Sid

3d irnyille Ist

2d

8d

4th I Vincent Jst

Sd

3d

4th mpion Ist

3d

yton

burgh

3d

Ist

8d

8d

4th

l8t

2d 8d 4th 5th

t < 1 1 ( (

I ( ((

«i

(t

I I i k ( (

( i ( k* < i ( I t < i «

Whole No.

of votes

registered.

v

Henderson ....

HouDsfield 1st district.

2d

8d Le Ray 1st

2d

3d

Lorraine

Lyme Ist district.

2d

3d Orleans 1st

2d

3d

4th

5th

Pamelia

Philadelphia 1st district.

2d Rodman 1st

2d Rutland.. . ■. Ist

2d

3d Theresa ist

2d Watertown

< <

<<

t ( 1 1

< ( < «

i i I ( I (

< ( ( I

Whole No.

of votes

cast.

800

880

168

141

822

200

318

251

128

106

148

116

885

818

284

884

151

121

154

128

283

189

216

178

848

m

18D

m

804

280

401

800

404

218

124

91

277

289

877

206

285

m

228

171

213

171

511

802

805

262

131

111

242

196

251

196

285

2S6

3U2

230

331

205

258

255

272

270

71

71

94

86

257

228

121

104

151

126

05

78

302

281

220

202

837

302

203

199

152

151

*

114

«

268

*

112

202

288

294

291

357

286

No report received.

YOTB AT OEKBBAL BL£CTIOK IXT 1891. 705

Jeffebson Countt {(hniinuid).

Whole No.

Whole No.

CITIES AND TOWNa

of votes

of votes

registered.

cast.

Watertown city :

Iflt ward

.. Istd] 2d

[Strict .

P81

M6

^U0% »» 1*» %A •••••••

« (

857

3d

f (

315

296

2d ward

.. l8t

t (

828

816

2d 8d

««

286 253

278

i<

246

3d ward

.. lat

( t

274

288

2d 8d

t (

808 285

806

1

((

282

4th ward ...... .

.. 1st 2d

1 1

260 970

240

^KWAA •¥ wV* %A *

( t

845

8d

4th

5th

i (

287 838

248

209

« I

810

1 1

280

wiioa

.. Ist 2d 8d

444

447 257

800

»W >M*^ •••••••••• aV

860

1 1

288

4th

11

281

180

Worth

280

224

^^^^

Total

19,377

17,210

Kings CoQnty

',

Brooklyn City:

l8t ward

.. l8t district.

840

298

2d

•••••••• •••

264

288

3d

230

828

4th

193

178

5th

237

218

6th

£58

241

7th

260

240

8th

214

195

9th

236

228

10th

194

170

11th

210

198

12th

206

188

13th

2a»

205

14th

283

268

15th

226

813

16th

192

177

17th

228

216

18th

249

285

2d ward

.. 1st

273

243

2d

252

198

3d

^

265

4th

226

5th

fH

202

6th

••*•••« ••••

818

7th

•••••••• •»-

268

860

Sdward

.. Ist

••••• •••■■•

216

m

45

VOTE AT GENERAL BLXOTIOISr IK 1891, 707

Kings County (OoiUinued).

CITIES AND TOWNS.

Brooklyn city (Continued) :

6th ward 8th district

»th "

10th **

nth •*

12th ♦*

mh *'

14th **

15th •*

Itfth *•

17th **

18th "

19th '•

aoth "

Slat '*

22d *

28d "

24th "

25th •'

26th **

27th "

7th ward Ist '*

2d '*

QA <<

ijxJL •••■ •• ••••

4th "

5th "

6th "

7th ••

8th '*

9th "

10th ••

nth ••

12th "

13th "

14th *•

15th "

16th *•

17th "

18th *♦

19th •* ...

20th *'

21st ♦•

22d ••

23d " .

24th ♦•

25th "

26th ••

27th '♦

28th *•

29th *•

30th "

3lst '• ,

Whole No.

of Totes

r^listered.

242 2»8 286 288 296 216 819 291 264 267 228 849 264 818 242 284 244 825 188 128 265 212 231 224 249 222 213 177 237 803 274 268 185 247 221 259 167 232 213 253 282 242 221 262 271 284 293 237 242 260

Whole No.

of votes

cast.

280 278 257 200 279 196 900 267 280

200

260 205 217

227 802 169 114 248 198 210 208 231 200 192 164 224 290 250 258 172 230 208 240 155 220 231 340 215 224 211 252 258 265 267 220 229 247 2f!f^

VOTE AT (i^NKRAL BLBCTtOi^ IN 18&1. tOS

EiKGs CowTY-^(OimHnfied),

CITIES AND TOWNS.

Whole No.

of votes registered.

Whole No. of votes cast.

Brooklyn city (Continued):

10th ward 8th district

Oth *•

266 238 294 218 178 167 214 245 213 194 280 218 239 809 810 808 294 220 2S9 212 200 811 296 232 195 832 254 221 202 174 228 225 216 248 295 242 848 306 327 261 250 211 202 249 263 256 240 2..'3 220 24a ^»&

246

2mD

10th "

llth *•

274

206

12th *♦

13th **

169 180

14th ♦'

ISth '*

194 282

16th " .

203

17th •*

18th "

188 244

19th *• .. .

20th "

2l8t *'

22d •*

23d **

24th ••

204 281 284 294 280 275

25th '•

26th * *

196 202

27th '

190

nth ward lat *•

2d '•

3d ••

285

208 187

4th '•

219

5th *•

186

6th ••

7th ••

218 286

8th ♦•

Oth ••

lOth * '

218

189 153

llth *'

207

12th ••

198

13th "

199

14th "

15th ••

16th ••

17th ••

18th "

225

276 228 ai7 804

19th "

12th ward 1st "

2d ••

292 231 216

3d "

4th . . . ,;

187 165

5th "

219

eth ' *

289

7th "

8th ♦•

9th ' *

226 214

204

10th "

llth ••

197

13th "

V ^IM

VOTE AT GBNEBAL ELICTIOn- IIT .1891. 711

KiHQS CovvTT -^(OimUnMd),

CTTIES AND TOWNS.

Whole No.

of votes

registered.

Whole No.

of votes

cast.

Brooklyn city (Continued): 15th ward 1 4th di»*t;rint

887 896 855 880 289 866 817 881 819 851 880 191 207 801 825 804 891 874 868 806 891 881 868 887 228 831 836 201 845 194

296 195 2U9 224 239 224 252 182 174 212 169 218 158 145 255 389 166 286 192 178

813

5th 6th

888 844

7th

866

8th

9th

10th

816 846 808

11th

811

12th Idth 14th

806 880 818

15th

181

16th

188

17th

179

18th

810

19th

188

20th

2l8t

874 357

22d

889

2»d

16th ward Ist

2d

•••••••• «••

196 867 800

3d t 4th

889 868

5th

806

6th 7th

813

819

8th

191

9th 10th 11th 12th 13th 14th 15th 16th

•• ••••••••

••••••••

825 188 211 806 109 190 211 211

17th

214

18th

283

19th 20th 21st 22d

••••• ••••

171 163 192 150

23d 24th

198 139

25th 26th 27th 28th

134 222 299 157

29th

243

SOth 17th ward Ist

179

TOTE AT GENEfiAL ELECTION IK 1891. 71S Kings County ( OonUnued) .

CITIES AND TOWNS.

<

Whole No.

of votes

registered.

Whole No. of votes oast. .

trooklyn city— (Continued):

2l8t ward .... ...17tb district

18th ;;

aoth '•

21gt **

2S3 268 176 246 257 221 196 274 285 274 844 2i» 275 267 245 328 267 288 214 288 198 149 293 286 287 275 178 277 223 282 304 850 253 154 231 273 319 387 252 170 326 205 284 287 244 224 251 273 261 252 883

m

241 165 220 237

22d ♦*

23d •*

801 118

25th •*

249 278

28th ••

27th *'

265 827

2bth •*

29lh "

208 260

80th **

81st '•

32d •*

256 287 804

33d '*

288

35th •*

36th ••

229 197 226

37th "

38th **

186 187

S2d ward Ist *•

283

2d ••

276

3d ••

265

4th *'

260

5th ••

160

6th "

7th '*

8th * '

256 206 245

9th •*

10th "

11th ••

288 337 234

12th "

13th "

143 220

14th •'

15th •;

16th .

17th *•

252 801 316 286

18th ••

19th •'

20th *'

170 308 192

2l8t ••

269

22d *•

271

23d •'

2»6

24th "

25th "

2fith ••

27th "

28th •♦

29th "

209 234 245 238

716 TOTE AT OBKeiUL SLEOTIOK UT 18dl.

TOTB AT OSKBRAL BLECTION IK 1891. 717

Kings Coxjvtt -^ (Omiinued),

CITIES AND TOWNS.

Brooklyn city— (ContiDiied). 25th ward.... 4th district .

5th "

6th "

7th "

8th *'

9th •*

10th ** .*. .

11th "

ISth "

13th "

Uth "

15th •*

16th '* . .

mh **

18th "

19th "

aoth "

2l8t ♦♦

22d **

23d *♦

24th " .

25th ••

26th •*

27th ♦'

28th •'

29th '*

OUuH .....a •.••

3l8t **

32d "

3:}d " .

34th •*

35th " ...

86th "

3Tth "

aeth ward Ist " ...

2d "

3d ♦*

4th **

5th ♦*

6th '•

7th "

8th '•

9lh ••

10th **

11th "

13th ••

Uth "

15th •♦

16lh ••

^ f VI4 ..f •«*.•••

Whole No.

Whole No.

of votes

of votes

registered.

cast.

219

207

275

263

217

209

815

291

191

147

244

235

290

265

168

144

878

837

864

285

257

240

253

242

206

275

287

270

S23

810

237

221

289

264

811

294

230

220

210

193

185

166

290

244

231

210

206

190

237

215

242

222

269

231

257

233

250

221

239

220

249

236

194

172

321

306

818

290

201

179

217

2U1

288

258

197

181

212

185

183

171

439

384

94

94

239

225

1.51

137

254

230

278

259

230

219

183

168

234

226

275

253

m

VOTE AT QBIfBRAL ELECTIOIS' IK 1891, 719

Liwis CovifTY ( CofUinued),

CITIES AND TOWNS.

Leyden 1st district

2d "

LowvUle 1st "

2d " ,

3d "

4th "

LyoDsdale

Martlnaburgh Ist district....

2d ''

3d "

MoDtague

Mew Bremen Ist district

2d "

Osceola

Plnckney

Turin 1st district

Watson 1st "

2d "

West Turin 1st '*

2d Sd

it it

Total

Whole No.

of votes

registered.

it

ii

4i

ki (i

I^ivlngston County,

Avon 1st district

2d

3d Caledonia 1»t

2d

Ueneseo 1st district .

2d

3d

Groveland

Leicester 1st district

2d Lima 1st

2d Livonia 1st

2d

8d Mt. Morris 1st

2d

2d

4th

5th

1st

2d

94

North Dansvllle .

ii ii ii ii it ii ii t( ti ii ti (t ii

255 280 830 357 270 277 507 196 266 168 273 829 208 176 326 258 130 817 174 838 156 73

9,26d

Whole No.

of votes

cast.

208 288 28ft 8S1 243 284 863 167 828 145 280 260 190 157 275 281 106 866 127 280 142 49

7,494

268

814

815

857

314

S47

288

821

254

197

381

803

822

840

816

860

325

266

331

856

321

244

148

115

822

256

3:20

239

230

800

278

228

814

262

260

195

131

100

1G4

129

234

196

315

282

848

291

375

815

•4Wi

W

720 VOTE AT GENERAL ELECTION IK 1891.

Livingston County ( CanHnuid) .

CITIES AND TOWNS.

Whole No. of votes

registered.

Whole No.

of votes

cast.

Nunda

.. Istdlstriot

257 244 203 290 180 186 340 217 454 811 414 153 179

188

2d "

3d "

185 143

Osfiian

260

Portage

Sparta

.... Istdlstriot •...

120

2d *'

158 273

Sprlngvrater ....

... 1st •*

145

2d **

871

West Soarta ....

207

York ..'.

.... Istdlstriot

2d *♦

8d *•

808

120 14S

Total

10,688

•8,410

Madison County.

Brookfleld 1st district

2d

3d

4th Cazeuovia Ist

2d

3d

4th DeRuyter 1st

2d Eaton 1st

2d

3d

4th Fenner let

2d

(Jeorjretown

Hairiltou 1st district

2d

3d

4th

5th LebanoQ 1st

2d Lenox 1st

2d

3d

4th

Cth

6th

7th

8th

I < ( »

(C

k I t t 1 1 ( (

4 < i 4 ( ( t <( (( t ( 4 4

t 4

4 I

4 4

4 4

4 .

4 (

4 4

4 4

4 4

4 4

4 4

4 4

4 4

4 4

284

195

887

230

954

104

119

74

289

268

299

249

m)

257

307

247

257

217

216

18S

297

251

257

221

176

152

186

144

184

130

156

123

371

240

38r

831

233

208

166

180

181

158

258

173

199

154

198

160

250

164

240

185

256

206

200

150

211

185

225

170

299

205

S205

165

Includes <5 blaali; votes, not returned in 4i»triQt9,

TOTB AT SBITBBAL BLEOnOlT VK 18S1. 731 UADiBOir Cootnr (Cbntfiwad).

BriehtOD

1'

""' ad

MoOTM County.

Cblll

§SS...vv.;.

■s

■s s

"A

dUtrtoi.::;::::.::

HftlUliQ

Henrietta

ItondequolC. . .

1

Ogden

VOTE AT OEKERAL ELTCTION^ tS 1801. 786

New York Gonnty.

DISTRICTS.

First Assembly District:

1st district

2d *'

3d "

4th "

5th **

6th ••

7th ••

8th **

9th "

10th "

11th ••

12th *•

13th •*

14th *•

16th ••

.16th "

17th ♦•

18th •*

19th *•

Second Assembly District :

1st district

2d "

3d ••

4th ••

6th "

eth '♦

7th "

8th "

9th "

10th "

llth " .

12th " ..

13th •'

14th •'

loth " :.

16th "

17th " ..

18th "

19th ♦•

20th "

2Ist "

22d "

23d "

24th **

Third Assembly District;

let district

2d "

3d ••

4th ••

Whole No.

Whole No.

of votes

of votes

registered.

cast.

364

830

317

303

307

272

248

282

290

267

851

801

308

284

322

294

303

268

326

296

308

264

320

805

365

827

270

254

225

200

300

262

329

295

3:^

291

279

258

309

286

271

254

363

828

262

256

278

266

203

198

268

245

321

303

279

254

249

235

3";o

342

179

171

217

204

177

168

352

328

213

198

264

225

326

309

290

275

197

180

290

245

314

279

220

220

199

192

294

275

315

293

821

297

805

jn»

VOTB AT GEKERAL .ELEOTIOK IK 1891. 727

Nbw York ComrrT {OonUnued).

DISTRICT.

Whole No.

of votes registered.

Whole No.

of votes

cast.

Fourth Assembly District (Continued):

3l8t district

32d ••

33d "

34th •♦

3S3

310 285 162

299 341 197 823 226 273 238 248 288 283 338 194 218 311 214 870 268 264 368 272 265 79 243 222

S48 353 286 316 S24 196 209 163 289 185 184 349 334 294 335 339 276 860 220

207 282 248 139

Fifth Assembly District:

1st district

260

2d 3d 4th

auo

181 295

5th 6th 7th

210 265 228

8th 9th

230 268

10th

256

11th 12th

217 181

13th 14th

206 266

15th 16th

197 848

17th

289

18th

247

19th 20th

320 246

2l8t

237

23d

76

23d 24th

•••>••• ••••••»••• ••••••• •••

209 188

Sixth Assembly District:

Ist district

324

2d 3d

323 209

4th 5th

897 206

6th 7th

186

204

8th

£ ,

167

9th 10th 11th 12th

•• •••••••-•••• •••••••■•••

226 176 173 332

13th 14th

it

324 273

15th 16th 17th 18th 19th

•» £:;;':::!.;; ;:;:;:::::::::;::::.

318

258 373 209

TOTE XT. OBKEBAL ^LBOTIOK IV l&9ii 72d

Nbw Tori CoDHTT (OanUniud).

VOTE AT GEKEUAL ELECTION IN 1891. Wl

New York County (Continved).

DISTRICTS.

Whole No

<if votes

registered.

Whole No.

of votes

cast.

Eleventh Assembly Dist.— (Continued):

10th district

11th ••

12ih " -

828 362 290 266 348 305 297 213 337 dab 282 274

301 177 212 374 322 276 229 360 347 308 417 273 223 281 204 167 316 253 181 177 314 326 311 805 238 276 244 306 263

235 159 330 276 229 305

295 333 261

13th 14th

248 806

15th

270

16 th

255

17th 18th

180 802

19th '•

20th »•

21st "

Twelfth Assembly District:

lat district .. . .

2d "

3d •*

4th •*

6th " --

824 265 249

281 168 198 858 301 243

7th 8th 9th

210 351 834

10th

296

11th

393

12th 13th 14th

263 217 271

15th 16th

166 167

17th

297

18th

238

19th 20th 21st

174 158 293

22d 23d 24th

* *

310 290 297

25th

227

26th "

27th "

28th "

29th "

Thirteenth Assembly District:

1st district

2d "

8d "

4th ••

5th '•

6th *•

256 233 289 252

221 153 301 249 206 278

t QEKEBAL ELECTIOK- IS II Nbw Tom ConsTr iCdntiHutd).

DISTRICTS.

Mnth Aascmbly U'

Fourteenth As»

TOTE AT aE^£BAL £LBOTi0K IK 1891. 7^

Nbw Yobk Coukty {ContiniMd).

DISTRICTS.

Fourteenth Assembly Dist.— (Coutinued):

21st •'

22d *'

23d ••

24th "

25ih ••

Fifteenth Assembly District:

]st district

2d "

3d '•

4th •'

5th '•

Cth •'

7th '*

8th •*

9th ••

10th ♦'

31th " -

12th ••

13th **

14th •'

15th "

16th "

17th "

18th "

19th "

20th "

21st ••

22d "

23d ••

24th "

25th "

26th •* .

27th "

28th ''

29th

30th "

31st "

35Jd '•

33d "

34ih "

35th ••

36th "

37th "

38th "

39th "

40lh "

4l8t '•

42d ♦' .

43d " ....

iith •*

Whole No.

of votes

registered.

883 200 203 290 340

244 282 223 372 847 242 133 200 257 351 370 293 344 373 293 254 199 161 279 209 178 191 234 215 183 214 139 197 295 801 346 272 323 161 176 282 235 252 230 188 263 293 256 848

Whole No.

of votes

cast.

368 188 190 273 814

214 257 200 333 821 220 125 160 227 83.^ 837 264 298 844 252 239 183 j50 !54 190 154 172 204 199 158 181 121 161 273 264 812 245 310 151 159 258 200 236 208 166 231 267 225

I

VOTE AT OBKEBAL ELEOTIOIT IK 1891* 735

Nbw York County (Ooniiniied),

DISTRICTS.

Seventeenth AsBembly Dist. (Continued): 19th district SiUth

2l8t

22d

23d

24th

25th

26th

27th

28th

20th

dOth

8l8t

82d

33d

34th

35th

3Bth

37th

88th

d9th

40th

41st

42d

43d

44th

45th

46th

47th

48th

49th

50th

5l8t

52d

I c

t( ( (

< ( «« < « ( ( < « ( < ( (

< (

I « ( (

* (

< t

I I

C (

( ( « I ( I «l « I ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( i (

< ( ((

I i «

Eighteenth Assembly District:

1st district

2d

3d

4th

6tli

6th

7th

8th

9th lOti) 11th 12th 13th 14th 23th

1 1 t «

4 i

( i ( * <( ( ( <i ( t I ( ( < I ( I »

Whole No.

of votes

registered.

147 194 196 219 245 259 237 135 275 193 308 364 213 277 327 312 256 277 209 346 281 245 308 301 847 146 239 260 294 242 363 243 276 207

:\

Whole No.

of votes

cast.

137 183 175 2ai 231 234 219 127 250 179 288 885 205 262 300 272 220 242 183 323 252 219 284 283 320 139 225 248 262 220 318 216 253 186

337

285

318

280

282

250

239

226

224

209

217

201

248

220

826

295

278

260

as6

290

277

258

250

"las^

^\

\ 'KV^.

?A^

A "^^

VV

l\ *««^

VOTE AT aSNERAL BLBOHOIT UiT 1691. 78?

Nbw York Couhtt {Continued),

DISTRICTS.

Nineteenth Assembly Dist.— (Gontinued): aoth district 31st

82d 33d 34tli 35th 36th .37th 38th d9th 40th 41st 42d 48d 44th 45th 40th 47th 48th 49th 50th 51st 52d 53d 54th 55th 56th 57th 58th 59th 60th 61st 62d 63d 64th 65th 66th 67th 68th 69th 70th 71st 72d 73d 74th 75th 76th

« I ( < 1 1 ( »

(<

« i

C i

< ( ( < ( ( ( ( ( {

< t t < ( «

I 4 t <

<

( ( <* I ( i ( I (

< I ( ( « ( ( (

< ( « I t ( ( ( I I i t ( i I I ( < ( ( I ( « ( (I « i « « « « ( { ( {

Twentieth Assembly District:

Ist district

2d *•

47

Whole No.

of Totes

registered.

366

354 842 290

370 370 400 879 389 424 306 398 422 806 848

487 466 871 860 804 876 801 180 391 243 384 275 897 866 475 652 378 813 866 348 299 560 364 451 366 263 387

407 294

Whole No.

of votes

oast.

830 800

880

848 456 d45 816 808 366 378 880 838 812 «71 394 418 344 314 362 841 868 182 864 280 821 248

832 424 606

833

819 276 603 880 412 889 223 816 848 871 263

\ ^

*»^

VOTE AT GBNEBAL ELEOTIOIT IN 1891. 739

Nbw York County (Continued).

DISTRICTS.

Whole No.

of votes registered.

Whole No.

of votes

cast.

Twenty-first Assembly Dist.— (Continued):

17thdi8trict

18th ♦♦

19th ••

20th *•

2lBt •• -

842 377 878 874 841 801 366 364 840 804 360 171

823 268 845 343 318

22d

23d

24th

25th

26th

272 341 348 822 276

27th 28th

835 162

Twenty-second Assembly District:

1st district

2d •*

3d *♦

4th •*

800 841 816 369 265 288 210 230 844 887 201 177 240 S77 350 290 598 841 320 270 305 367 341 282 250 222 344 341 198 249 288 204 286 347 390 211 241

272 817 201 845 242

6th 7th

«••••-•• ••••«•• ••••••••••••••

264 188

8th 0th

••••■••.«••«•••••« ••• •••••••••

217 8?7

JOth 11th 12th 13th

••• •••• * ••• ••• ••■ •••• ••••••••

854 187 174 229

14th 15th 16th 17th

851 816 251 542

13th 19th 20th

•••»••• •••«•••••«•*•••••••• •>

325

289 247

21st

22d

23d

24th

25th

26th

27th

28th

29th

•••• .••■••• •••••• .■•«••• •■

••••••• •••••«•■• ••«•■»• >••

•• >••■•«•••• ■•••••■ ••••■■.

274 850 308 265 235 212 322 820 175

30th

230

31st

270

32d 33d 84th 35th

189

268 316 888

86th 87Ch

«•••••>•«■••••••■••% ••• •••••••

197 209

VOTE AT GENERAL ELECTION IN 1891. 741

New York County {Continued).

DISTRICTS.

Whole No.

of votes refzlstered.

Twenty-third Assembly Dist.— (Cont'd):

Idth district

14th "

15th 16th ITth 18th 19th

aoth

21st

2Sd

23d

Sith

25th

2Bth

27th

28th

29th

aoth

8l8t

32d

33d

84th

S6th

86th

37th

88th

89th

40th

4l8t

42d

43d

44th

45th

46th

47th

48th

49th

oOth

51st

52d

53d

54th

56th

56th

57th

58th

58th

60th

61st

egd

68d

ti

i < i ( ( i t < ( (

< t i t

< i

< ( ( ( ( t i ( ( t ( t t (

< ( ( I { t ( <

1 1

< (

( ( ( I

< { t ( ( ( i ( i ( ( ( t (

t < t< t ( ( ( (( t < ( t » (

{ < i t t ( ( I (t

\

Whole No.

of votes

cast.

345

303

287

253

298

268

847

812

808

279

237

214

414

375

865

922

287

242

414

843

228

210

826

270

216

199

819

288

815

289

849

814

862

842

814

296

844

806

848

802

296

268

202

183

822

283

879

849

864

324

8RR

345

461

426

843

318

808

276

3i8

290

829

296

227

197

297

268

844

811

841

313

878

843

295

276

857

325

213

201

3:«i

307

313

287

877

334

866

340

862

840

363

339

XI9

816

278

251

9tSL

I -^Y

W^

\ ^

WtC

A ^

«5

4\ W.

TOTE AT GEKB&JLL ELJSOTlOir IIX 1891. 743

Nrw York Countt (OMHnued),

DisTBiora

Whole No.

of votes

registered.

Whole No.

of votes

cast.

Twenty-fourth Assembly Dist.— (Cont'd):

S8d ••

33d •*

84th *♦

35th '* --

800 297 360 . 400 808 873 383 850 865 840 204 202

SS5 886

885

86th

884

87th

860

88th 89th 40th

4l8t

860 8U 840 826

42d

104

43d

276

ll

Tpti

261,623

280,898

Niac:ara County.

Cities and towns.

Cambria

Ist district

2d

Hartland

Ist

2d

3d

Lewiston

1st

2d

Lockport town .. .

1st 2d

Lockport city:

1st ward

1st

2d

3d

2d ward

1st

2d

3d ward

iBt

2d

3d

4th

4th ward

1st

2d

Newf ane

. 1st

2d

8d

ft i

Niagara

1st

2d

3d

4th

6th

6th

7th

8th

9th

« <

\

276

168

801

172

811

216

816

178

812

200

885

268

250

168

866

2a

814

210

268

286

850

820

362

810

350

811

287

265

885

865

375

366

336

315

270

246

351

314

231

211

300

196

273

173

849

286

286

216

316

343

886

270

290

199

287

211

370

257

838

«X.

V2JN

\ ^aa.

BridBowatot

Ckmdea Istdi

TOTE AT QBKEBAL BLECTFION IN 1891. 740 Oridi Cocntt ( Oontinutd).

46

AT GENEBAL ELECTIOK IK 1891.

Onbida Covjutt —(OotiUwued),

CITIES AND TOWNS.

Whole No.

of votes

registered.

Whole No.

of votes

cast.

Uticaclty— (Co 7th ward....

ntinued): ... 2d d

3d . .. 1st

2d

8d

4th 1st

2d

3d

4th

5th .... let

2d 1st

2d 1st

2d

3d

4th

. . . ^8u

2d

3d 1st

2d

3d

4th

5th 1st

2d

3d .... 1st

2d ... 1st

2d

3d 1st

2d

3d

4th

Istrict

354

861

463

294

862

884

376

816

244

266

227

293

265

859

864

839

296

278

808

256

821

812

803

299

340

286

147

217

251

299

283

307

195

381

208

418

484

370

221

318

339

8th ward ....

429

9th ward

72 319 846 852

loth ward ... 11th ward....

•■•■•••ft ••

296 285 260 212 278 267 844

12th ward .,

818 276

Vernon

251 282 260 249

254

Verona

••••. ••••••

287

181 264

Vienna

^Veatflrn

«•••••• m 0

179 110 157 183 214 261

Westmoreland.

252 151

WhiteatowQ . . .

809 123 855

411 283 176

Total

32.684

27,470

Oi

. . Istdi

2d ... 1st

2d

3d

4th ... 1st

Camillus

loiidaga Counly.

strict

383

325

Cicero. . .«. ..

424 285 178 189 149 470

316 230

130

129

115

Clay

848

TOTE AT OBHXBAL ELEOXION IK 1891. 740 ONOMDAaA Con»ir ((SMt(«»i(«rf).

Ontkrlo Oonnt]'. dlaCrlot . . 1 UB I !'»

Bloomine Grove...

::^ «l

TOTS AT QENBBAI. BLEOnON UT 1891. TVl

«. Mi4 acBttoriog »i

VOTE AT GBNBBAL ELEOTIOK UT 1891. 763

Oblbans Countt (Continued) .

CITIES AND TOWNS.

Carlton 1st district.

2d

Clarendon

Gaines Ist district.

2d Kendall 1st

2d Murray Ist

2d

dd Bidgeway Ist

2d

8d

4th

5th Shelby l^t

2d

3d

4th Yates 1st

2d

1 1 ( < I {

< t

I <

I I

< <

<

< < I (

t < { (

Total

Whole No.

Of votes

registered.

OsMrego County.

Albion 1st district

2d

3d

Amboy

tioylston

Constantia Isc district.

2d

3d Granby 1st

2d

3d

4th Hannibal 1st

2d

3d Hastings 1st

2d

3d Mexico 1st

2d New Haven 1st

2d

Orwell

Oswego 1st district .

2d

48

* < ( <

( < it

< < ( <

( <

( <

( 4

t »

300 380 510 403 203 292

m

313 416

2ra

361 358 390 830 846 281 208 333 243 285 273

8,920

Whole No. of votes cast.

221 253 406 328 163

144 262 359 210 201 286 827 267 219 191 164 249 194 227 226

6,867

210

153

191

140

378

188

305

253

815

237

289

233

296

210

216

134

344

259

266

203

303

218

373

253

300

217

270

191

238

174

227

148

283

193

296

223

500

364

471

386

175

141

319

249,

377

296

4(n

"^fi

AAn

\ *«»

»■ So wvoiV tw»\i«"

VOTE AT GENERAL ELECTION TBC 1891. 756

Otsego County*

CITIES ANI> TOWNS.

Whole No.

of votes

registered.

Burlington . Butternuts..

.... 1st district. 2d Cherry Valley 1st **

Deoatur

Edmeston 1st district.

2d

New Lisbon. Oneonta...

Exeter .... 1st

2d HartwiclL 1st

2d Laurens 1st

2d Maryland 1st

2d Mlddlefield 1st

2d

3d Mllford 1st

2d Morris 1st

2d

3d Ist

2d > . Jst

2d

3d

4th

5th

6th

7th Otego 1st

2(1 Otsego . 1st

2d

3d

4th

5th Plttsfield l8t

2d

Plalnfleld

Hlchfleld 1st district.

2d

3d Roseboom Ist

2d Springfield. 1st

2d

< < (< <(

4 (

< (

< » t ( t ( t » *I ( ( tl it ( ( < « <i ( <

tt ( ( t ( t ( ( « t { ( < t t ( ( t ( 4 ( I ( t ( tl ( <

i ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( t

it

Whole No.

of votes

cast.

487

366

282

223

286

218

362

2Sa

288

233

184

160

299

253

286

216

263

229

141

111

359

808

260

105

396

831

liiO

12T

259

82T

432

372

191

151

285

206

291

237

350

290

309

284

276

231

264

220

59

46

290

250

151

130

411

324

416

344

364

297

381

310

349

287

391

286

195

158

3'«

274

258

190

281

246

312

243

294

241

267

220

280

194

210

186

181

116

320

272

201

201

30?

307

171

168

209

176

202

178

292

'2A3L

%^

V "^si

TOTS AT OSITEfiAIi BLSOTIOK IK 1891. 7Q9

Bkxssilaib Covxtt (Oimhnu4d),

AND TOWNS.

Whole No.

of votes

registered.

Whole No.

CITIE8

of votes cast.

Hoosick

. Istd 2d 8d 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9tfa

..iBt

2d

8d

4th

6th

6th

7th

. iBt

2d . Ist

2d

3d

4th

5th

Ut

2d . Ist

2d

8d

4th

5th . Ist

2d . 1st

2d

8d . 1st

2d

3d . 1st

2d

3d

4th

5th . 1st

2d

. 1st

2d

3d . 1st

2d

8d

Istrict

400 880

168 88S 874 270 410 886 825 420 818 486 431 434 457 485 803 806 809 845 175 203 223 298 141 285 268 220

180 278 167 197 287 215 328 311 246 867 214 285 186 227 226 279

311 340 «»7 250

868

*

861

li

185 896

((

818

((

840

tt

810

<<

tt •••• ••• ••••

877 874

LanBiDgbttrprh. ...

866 870

<•

400

tt

875

it •••• ••• ••••

887 888

TTassan ... ........

t «

4( •••• ••• ••••

869 808

North Grof^nbush.

4( t t

844 860

t t

877 188

t «

164

*l

886

F^tersburgh

PittStOWQ

((

*'f

861 115 808

807

i(

iS

i(

Poestdnkill

( t < (

146 282

It

157

SaDdlake

it

tt tt

167 197 189

Sohaghticoke

tt it

250 873

t <

186

Schodack ..

< (

809 175

41 14

200 118

Stephentown

Troy city: 1st ward

4 * t 4

188

102

*(

1 ( tt

221

800

828

Sd \rard . ..

tt t

887 857

tt

i

TOTE ^T QEITBBAL SLStTHON IH 1891. 781 Bleknumd Otnmtjr.

BocUuid County.

St. Lawbbncb Couwtt (Q>nUnued).

Whole No.

Whole No.

CrriBS AND TOWNS.

of votes

of votes

registered.

cast.

Edwards

809 387 291 221

296

Flue

. .1.

285

Fowler."

. . Ist district

221

2d *♦

173

Qouverneur

.. Ist •*

327

266

2d •*

310

250

3d *•

888

301

4th *'

830 290

252

5th "

229

H&iniTiond. . ••..•■

, . Ist **

153 214

153

2d '*

214

Hermon

. Ist **

260

186

2d "

236 380

165

Hopkinton

JI*U ••■ •••••-

286

2d •• :

53

40

3d *'

123

79

Tjftwrence

.. Ut *'

204 214

180

2d •*

181

OU •••• .••••••

177

146

.. Ist **

293

236

2d ••

824

216

8d •*

288

207

4th •*

207

167

liouisville

. . 1st * *

242 252

195

2d ♦*

191

Macomb

.. 1st "

186

147

2d *•

222

161

Madrid

.. Jst '*

298

285

2d "

2.% 257

195

Massena

1st "

213

£d "

287

227

3d ♦•

153

111

Morristown

.. Ist **

2tf9

214

^U •••••• ••■»

278

234

Norfolk

.. 1st '*

304

224

2d "

262

159

Oswe^atchie

..1st "

271

75

2d •*

326

258

3d •*

271

189

Ogdensburf2:city:

lac ward

. . Ist **

306 856

288

2d •'

326

2d ward

. 1st '•

361

316

2d •*

365 231

810

3d ward

. 1st '*

224

2d **

297

286

4th ward

.. 1st *•

385

843

2d •*

294

250

Parishville

.. 1st •*

446

307

2d "

87

67

3d **

04 274

61

Plerrepont

Nt **

«(\

Idlogton

Total

Saratog^a County,

Ballfton 1st district

2d Charlton... . 1st

2d Clifton Park Ist

2d Corinth Ist

2d

dd

Dsr

Kdlnbiirffh

Qalway Ist district

2d ♦• Oreanfleld let "

2d

dd

Hadlev

Half Moon Ist district

2d

8d

4th

5th Malta Ist

2d

( < < «

( < ( < ( < i < t «

321

231

315

289

244

196

121

98

318

M9

882

281

845

2S8

232

168

97

68

298

198

879

8S2

298

296

197

16t

296

214

180

180

W

i2r

807

212

292

288

192

149

877

227

257

184

216

178

188

148

208

148

YOtB AT OEISTEBAL BLEGTIOK IK 1891. 765

Saratoga Couwtt (CdnHnued),

%

Whole No.

Whole Na

CITIES AND TOWNS.

of votes

of votes

registered.

cast.

Milton 1st district

266 297

209

2d **

215

8d

2eo

206

4tQ .... ... .

347

300

6th *•

93 168

74

(Jth "

116

7th **

240 431

166

Moreau let **

289

2d *•

411

260

Northumberland .. 1st **

274

161

2d **

200

178

Providence

226

149

Saratoga. Ist district

369

296

2d '*

443

385

3d **

307

215

Saratoga Springs. 1st "

801

211

2d *

882

288

3d •*

328 250 279 330 802

206

4th **

185

6th •*

176

6th '*

240

7th **

202

8th **

869 280 861 239

266

9th *'

212

10th **

271

11th •*

162

12th *'

328 227

242

13th ** ....

158

Stillwater Ist **

229

172

2d •*

423

867

8d '*

269

178

4th **

257 206 272 261 212

246

Waterford 1st ** .*....

208

2d •*

272

3d •*

261

4th •*

211

6th •*

272

272

Wilton.

287

207

Total

17,054

♦12,991

I>uane8burgh . . .

Schenectady Count;

... Ist district

172

2d **

2^

3d '*

182

Glenville

4th

... 1st **

2d ••

196 178 331

3d ••

276

121 164 141 167 130 237 181

* Includes 27 scattering and blank votes not returned by districts.

VOTE AT GENERAL ELEOnOK IK 1891. 767

ScHOHABii ComtTY —(Oantinned),

OITIBS AND TOWNS.

Sohuharie 2d district

3d Seward Ist

2d Sharon Ist

2d Summit Ist

2d Wright 1st

2d

Total

Whole No.

of votes

registered.

» >

Schuyler County.

CatherlDC 1st district

2d »•

Cayata ... .

Dix Istdistrlct

2d

3d

4th Hector 1st

2d

3d

4th

5th Montour let

2d Orange Ut

2d Beading 1st

2d Tyrone Ist

2d

•1

^^

ii *( Ii it n, Ii Ii li ii II ii .1 II

Total

Ii II Ii ii

Seneca County.

Covert Istdistrlct.

2d Eayette Ist

2d

3d

Junius

Lodl Ist district

2d

Ovld Ist

2d

Romulus 1st

*^ 2d

I

4 <

< <

< ( II

378 811 2;S4 271 871 349 251 169 194 205

9,206

Whole No.

of votes

cast.

274 173 180 341 241 278 241 863 192 338 317 204 296 282 229 253 192 216 290 246

4,010

812 258 152 224 287 250 226 149 148 184

7,569

228 120 144 S74 207 2S» 188 232

lao

290 204 146 208 240 170 168 177 176 241 186

3,964

302

233

295

266

283

217

311

210.

310

272

339

218

250

200

273

193

374

313

259

212

210

177

221

laL

yOXe AT GEKEBAIi £L]lOTIOK aJT J8M. 799

Stbobbn Countt— (^on^iMil^.

CIT1B8 AND TOWNS.

Bor Dells ville city. .

Hornellsyille, town

Howard

Jasper

lindley

Prattsburgh.

Pulteney.

Bathbone

Thurston

Tbroupsburgh...

1st district.

Zd

3d

4th

5th

6th

Ist

2d

1st

2d

1st

ad

1st

2d

1st

2d

8d

1st

2d

1 1

It 1 1 i t

ti i t i ( t { t ( < ( 1 1

Tuscarora Urbana. ..

.Ist district 2d

it

Wayland

Wayne

Went Union.

Wheeler

Woodhull...

Ist district

2d

Ist

2d

Ist district 2d

i {

Total

Whole No.

of votes

registered.

Babylon.

Brookhaven

SnlTollr County.

1st district

2d

3d

4th

5th

1st

2d

3d

4th

5th

6th

7th

8th

9th

ii < ( t i «t tt 1 1 1 1 1 1 t » tt 1 1 1 1

:.::

541 607 683 608 483 Wl 334 190 801

m

264 208 249 165

160 279 288 262 888

212 287

372 844 244 886 876 481 176

23,408

Whole Na

of votes

cast.

491 460 462 897 864 898 241 196 281 ^08 176 140 206 126 287 181

284 204 295 219 210

808 841 295

272 195 224 290 865 U7

18 748

339

278

865

244

270

225

289

196

218

149

253

141

192

120

286

186

343

288

188

102

179

107

199

138

238

163

804

«T

.49

VOTE AT GBIJOGBAL ELBOTION VX 1891. 771

SuUiTan Oomitj.

CmBS AND TOWNS.

Bethel.... Callicoou

Cochecton Delaware .

l8t diBtrict

2d

let

8d

1 1 t «

Fallflburgh ,.

Forestburgh Fremont

lat district.

2d

lat "

2d

3d

lat district. 2d

t (

Highlands .. tAberty

Iioroberian.. Hamaliating

1st district

2d

3d

4th

t < 1 1

Neversink.

Rockland

Thompson

Ist district. 2d 3d 1st 2d 3d 1st 2d 8d 4th .1st 2d 3d 4th

1 1

t i t i t i ti t i

4 t i I tt <i t t

Tusten

Total.

Tioga County.

Barton 1st district

2d

3d

4th

5th

6th

7th

8th

Berkshire

Candor 1st district

2d

3d

4th

Whole No.

of Totes registered.

it

I i i t i t { « < t

4 (

877 819 267 255 304 208 158 179 882 246 192 840 180 258 285 246 222 211 246 812

267 188 848 115 837 307 209 96 220 236 131 392 277

8,616

Whole No.

of votes

cast.

aoi

214 222 211 281 242 130 160

275 175 130 299 114 249 253 266 338 309 196 149 ]80

IHl 128 240 116 174

181 148 164 182 247 243 173 188 200

96 239 247 146

78 182 200

96 306 227

6,536

231 116

^ 261

93 229 212 208 268 272 132 129 142

•IncludealS^\»n\t^'

VOTS AT GESTBBAL ELBCTIOK IV 1891. 776

Wabbbx ComtTT -^ ((hnUnutd).

CrriBS AND TOWNS.

Caldwell Ist district

8d •* Chester. Ist *'

2d

Ha^e

Horicon

Johnsbursh 1st district .

2d

8d

Luzerne

Queensbury Ist district

2d

8d

4th

6th

0th

7th

8th

9th 10th nth 12th 18th 14th

StonyCreek. ...

Thurman

Warrensbuigh Ist district

2d

Whole No.

Whole No.

of votes

of votes

registered.

cast.

178

148

285

198

882

281

348

2U

221

176

444

828

1 1 t « << i<

» 4

41 i 4 4 4 4 4 44 44 4 4

4 4

Total,

Washington County,

Argyle 1st district

2d Cambridge ... 1st

2d

Dresden

Easton 1st district

2d Fort Ann 1st

2d

3d

4th . Ist

2d

8d

4th

5th

Fort Edward...

44

44 4 (

(4 4 I 4 4 44 4 4 <( 4 4 4 4 I ( 4 4

315 2S9 880 437 249 884 880

824 216 296 194 246 298 286 247 231 287

290 271

7,996

840 820 873 313 191 873 339 139 876 178 118 377 224 123 314 277

191 197 887 196 165 278 190 237 168 248 161 160 195 178 182 177 125 810 878

6,858

278 256 286 255 129 284 279 118 821 lU 100 285 191 102 273 220

* No report received.

Vina AX QEMBBAL eleohok ih 1891. 77? Wathi Camn iOeiMimti).

778 VOTE AT GENERAL ELECTIOK IK 1891.

V

rsSTCHSS

TBR County {Gontwiud).

CITIES AND TOWNS.

Whole No.

of votes registered.

Whole No.

of votes

cast.

Oortlandt

.... 9th<3 10th

nth

12th 13th 14th

.... 1st 2d 3d 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th

.... 1st 2d 3d 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th 9th 10th

1st 2d

Ist

2d 3d 4th

. .. 1st 2d

1st

2d

3d

4th

5th

6th

. .. 1st 2d 3d

. . . . 1st 2d 3d 4th 5th 6tli ... 1st

listrict

848 199 286 340 238 201 467 491 400 342 441 884 477 407 625 427 294 194 404 107 836 287 883 264 110 118 100 76 85 80 112 813 250 308 380 262 164 201

212

*

* «

322 833 299 400 363 280 88

277

« i

IW

1 1 It <t t <

164 238

198 142

East Chester . . .

t 4

361

Oreenbiirgh

(i i <

i 4 4 i ( < < <

; t

4 4 4

226

aao

208 331 303 3S7 292 367 850

4 1

44 *

4 4 44

246 107 333

97

44

287

4 1

846

%

4 4

311

4 4

4 4

178

HarrrisoD

4 4 4 4

114

96

Lewisboro

4 4

48

Mamaroneck. . . .

4 4

( <

- . . ...

( (

1 <

66

56

80

235

4 (

191

Mount Pleasant

t i

253

i i t 4

304 202

Newcastle

t <

... ■■...«• I 4

........ .

4 (

< <

( <

131 176 178 144 95

New Rochelle. . .

t ( 1 4

170 219

I <

241

< i t 4

217 228

4 4

246

North Castle . . .

4 4 < t

150

57

No report received,

TOTE AT GEKKBAi:. SLEOTION IS 1891. 770

H* raporc reoalTsd.

M ;;

LlDftOB...

3d [\

M "

:

""iBt'duirtct

Gsneseo Falls..

MlddlebuiT...

. 'ut'diBtrict!;'!. ,"!""" 3d ;;

Perry

... Isl district

8d ;;

Sheldon

WetbersBeld...

id ;; :.::::::■::

Benton

Italy

Y»le» County.

.vj.i,..«: ;::,;;;: ;■

«d "

«.1»

fl,87B

YOTB AT GENERAL ELBCTIOK IH 1891. 781

Yatbs Covarrr (OonHmted).

CITIES AND TOWNa

Whole No.

of votes

registered.

Whole No.

of votes

cast.

.TArilOA-lAITI . . .

lat district

398 296 184 163 262 877 864 880 283 275 828 172 323 236 306 872 215 176

812

2d *'

228

Sd ««

189

Middlesex . . .

Ist **

2d **

137 186

Milo

Ist '*

2d '*

3d "

820 282 269

4th •*

5th '*

6th **

212 217 286

Potter

Starkey

Torrey

1st **

2d •*

... lat **

162 240 214

2d ;;

... . Ist **

267 264 181

2d •'

148

Total

6,567

6,U5

07 THE SIAIB OF SEV TOBK.

TOTE OF THE STATO OF SEW VOBK FOE THE VEAKS 1188 ASD 1891.

VOTE OF THH STATE OF KBW TOBK. 788

Ton OoTKuroi <CbiiHinHiI).

TOTX FOR LIEtTENANT-OOTBBHOB.

TOTB OF THE STATE OF NBW TOBK, 786

TOTB FOB SBCBBTAST O? ETATB.

786 Ton OV THE 8M.TE OF VEW TOBK.

TOBHBSm

•WW

»ua

-KMiMO.

un.

«..

oomniEB.

1 1

1

PI

1 1

i^J

i*

^■Alactop ...

i

1

^lI

J S.S

1

ST*,.™

S3*. TOT

"■"

H.tu

Ka.M

«»

».m

m

TOTE POB COMPTROLLER. UN AND U

OMICIAL CAITVASa. 787

Von P0« CoHMiflUJB— [OmUiBmO.

TOTE FOB TKBASDKBR. IMS AND 18

,.,.

,-.

COnifTIES.

il

i

i

1

$

il

1=

i

i

il&:=

S,VS7 \M

1

1

'II

■ni

'i

Ctamuiig .

\

788

YOIE OF THE 8XATE OF KEW YOBK.

YOTS roft TnxABVUK— Camtimmrd.

COUNTIXS.

Chenango .^

dfnton.^

Colombia

Cortland ....^..

Delaware

DotcheflB.

ISBex

Franklin

Fulton k Ham.

(Jenesee

Greene.*...

HerlElmer

Jefferson

Kings

Lewis

Uvingston......

JCadison

Monroe

Montgomery...

New YorlK

Niagara

Oneida...

Onondaga

Ontario

Orange

Orleans

Oswego

Otsego....

Putnam

Queens

Kensselaer

Richmond

Bockland

St. Lawrence,

Saratoga

Schenectady ..

Schoharie

Schuyler

Seneca

Steuben

Suffolk

Sullivan

Tioga

Tompkins

Ulster

Warren

Washington ..

Wayne

Westchester . .

?ar.'lt:;;;::

1891.

3

4,182 4,036 fl.224 2,875 4,686 8,358

28,^76 2,439 2,659 4,346 2,919 3,808 5.253 7,6(J6

81,220 3,455 3,659 3,999

14,555

5.103

146,261

5,766

12,913

14,452 5,25:» <.*,257 2,«.*51 0,.339 6,1(»5 1.600

11,729

14,592 5,(KH 3,(106 .0,915

3,406 4,408 1,600 3,180 8,11)1 5,212 3, 101 3,079 3,439 8,5.^ 2,605 3,R35 4, .332 13,21«» •J,70f.

i,y;jL'

570,f»:«)

4,414

4,392 5,079 3,993 5,473 8,371

27,967 3,721 4,505 4,622 3.737 3,203 5,662 8,801

67,165 3,694 4,238 5,561

18,784 4,895

86,182 5,320

13,342

16,722 5,895 9,8.30 3,391 8,671 6,411 1,627 8,650

12,881 3,460 2,5^

11,310 6,576 2,?i99 2,824 2,129 2,692 9,454 5,662 3,071 3,855 4,330 7,614 3,377 6, 330 6, 191

11,39.') 3,7J1 2,911

5:\e.,^\H

691 106 307 432

ei9»

654 1,338 188 213 469 402 293 360 687 1,547 234 483 5A5 969 301 1,388 608 923 869 354 703 473 509 545 131 306 718 214 2.50 744 661 227 262 194 192 951 495 244 .306 329 6.^1 282 4.56

;r»5

201

I

\

i

83 79 8S

57 105 158

777

82

72

81

69

75

90

111

1,962

66

60

120

438

106

5,365

116

239

434

73

215

52

131

107

33

267

204

83

59

134

128

52

67

34

48

173

110

117

37

57

202

90

93

74

2H1

09

28

1889.

t a

it

5^

4,274 2.857

4,884 2.616 4,865 6,738

25,473 1.691 2,152 4,045 2,422 3,643 4,816 (>,387

67,170 3,043 3,094 3,368

12.042

4,798

129,095

5.432

11,885 9,508 4,576 8,633 2,808 5,028 5,977 822 9,060

14,917 4,141 2.139 3,806 4,984 3,2131 4,381 1,274 3,146 6,841 4,536 3,043 2.662 2,912i 8.482 2,251 3,853 3,521

11,319 2,480 1,675

^\,A*WVU,824l 502,382 \ \ \

2.

•(^S

11

IH

>-i

4.963

875

&Q35

48

5.588

261

8.799

500

5.985

513

8,012

487

27.693

595

3.195

156

3,986

116

5,200

486

3,617

322

3,095

371

5.694

306

7,661

629

60,150

806

3,468

165

3,901

522

4.835

542

15,081

1,054

4,795

ITS

68,736

781

5.312

586

12.875

974

13,112

716

4,847

377

9.49f<

536

3,613

613

7,835

462

6,321

483

1,895

116

6,801

166

11,393

522

3,(M9

52

3,028

173

10,027

548 654

6,580

2,703

128

2,562

181

1,865

216

2,804

127

8.358

858

5,170

425

3,2.53

97

3,673

329

3,778

304

9,1(« 3,a>6

*^

5,875

401

5,477

565

11,. 57.?

671

4,OS6

389

2,810

228

488,427

26,527

8 O

•a

38 5

1

if

9

4

1

5 I 2 U 1 5

8

15

18

1

42

"a

3 18

4 13 IS

9

1

8

3

3

4

5

2

19

19

12

28

31

4

36 8 22 17 3 13

703

VOTE OF THE STATE OF NEW TOEK. TOTE FOB ATTORNST-aENSRAL. llta A»l> imi.

790 TOTS OF THE STAII OB NSW TOBX.

■„.

«.

OOUKTIBg.

B

t

=1

i

i

-i 1

i"

%

i

^W

3,811

»>

«..

,

"

«..!«

»»

31.09

"■•"

tn,tio

im.ia»

SE.M3

7.

TOIM FOB 8TATB SNOItaEB AND SURTXTOK, UM AND um.

VOla OP THK flTATR OF MBff TOKK. 7fll,

Ton Foi Btiti Bioinue isd 8<rBTnaB (CbHKfutgd).

mrd Smalr Dtitricl.

m,.

,»».

OOCNTY.

ll

i

1

|2

ll

*s

ii

Psrt fKl

^,^e

^,,>.

«

«i

2i.m

18. 7M

*B

TOTE OF THE STATB OF ITBW TO'fiE. 798

Ton MB Bun BmriMU— (OmKnwI}. fburlk Snau DUrid.

!»..

iwt.

COCNtl.

t^l

Hi

1

»i

n&'

ii

P«tofK1ng^.

2T.2M

.,„

.,.

^.«,

«,«

«

fV» AiKKa INlMCf.

Stxth SBuHt Dillriii.

■«.

lese.

ooonn.

il

m

►.1

1

|l

if

PutofNovToife-

"■'"

..«: m

.

15, IM

i«.:u

'A .'fatalt Diuria.

Ton OV THa STAT£ OF SSV YOKE. 796

£I»«M Smale Diitrtet.

TumifOt SBtaU Dii^iti.

,,,.

,».

COUNTIES.

-J

P

i

p

y

PlltchOH

ISSSr;:::;:::::

B

s

s

s

s

s

».">\ »-™\ ^~

V"-™

...,„( »

YOTB OP THB 8TATB OF KSW TOfiK, 797

Yon roB STAn Sihasobs— (CMiitMMii). Sixteenth 3maUDi$briti'

1891.

1889.

C0UNTIK8.

John H. Derby.

Michael F. Collins.

Nathaniel B. Powers.

Michael F. Collins.

James C. Rogers.

Frederick 0. Ives.

Rensselaer

12,712 6,437

A, 748 3,740

698 424

15,838 3,987

10,5<5 5,806

503

Washington.

351

19,149

18,488

1,122

19,825

16,351

854

Seventeenth Senate Dittriet,

1891.

1889.

COUNTY.

Vreeland H. Youngman.

Peter L. Smith.

William S. McClure.

Norton Chase.

George H, Treadwell.

Joel R. Wager.

Albany. ..... ..r.rrr-lTt-

19,559

14,929

531

333

19,090

15,939

315

Eighteenth Senate District,

COUNTIES.

Saratoga.

Fulton and Hamilton

Montgomery

Schenectady

1891.

-1

a

yJ.

Idsou.

a

CO 5>

Harve Dona

Edwai H. H

John Patte

Harve Dona

Thomi Morp

6,397

5,794

628

6,786

2,125

4,623

4,319

481

5,180

3,564

4,951

5,047

298

4,981

2,292

2,904

3,406

229

2,701

323

18,875

18,566

1,636

19,598

8,304

1889.

VOTB OF THE STATE OP KEW TOEK.

799

Yon FOB Statx ^bmatobs— (Cbn^t'ntiecf). Jkeentysecond Senate District.

1891.

1889.

1

COUNTY.

enry J. Coggeshal

homas E. Kinney.

Solomon Hoxie.

[enry J. Coggeshal

ames H. Flanagan

yronS. Fox.

n

H

»

»n

n

Oneida. »

13,854

12,287

910

12,891

11,845

960

Ttventy-fhird Senate District.

COUNTIES.

Madison..,

Otsego

Herkimer

1891.

t

1889.

a

§

h5

a

a

eg

II

S2 •go

itus She

in

»-9

^

H

<

5,482

4,026

594

4,861

3,369

6,437

6,079

540

6,320

5,983

5,599

5,315

348

5,674

4,806

17,518

15,420

1,482

16,855

14,158

•T3 04

476 281

1,289

Twenty-fourth Senate District.

COUNTIES.

Delaware. Chenango Broome ...

1891.

o

^•

d .

a%

S^

an

1^

Charl Bro

Nelso Pla<

5,461

4,676

695

4,531

4,028

706

6,986

5,808

715

16,978

11,512

2, 116

1889.

u o

•oS

•oO

5,962 5,247 5,933

17, 142

a o «

596 660 732

1,988

VOTE OF THE STATE OF NEW YORE.

801

YoTK FOB State Sematoks (Conh'ntMd). Fioenty-eiohth Senate District.

COUNTIES.

Wayne .. Ontario. . Schuyler Yates

1891.

1889.

ti

6^

J.

rlin.

Charlei Saxto

Enoch Mars

Charle Saxto

Martin Bunde

6,404

406

5,627

13,394

6,927

382

4,859

4,5S6

2,111

266

1,823

1,362

2,848

217

2,825

1,669

17,290

1,273

15,134

10,980

a3

535 384 173 221

1,313

Twenly-ninth Senate JHttrict.

1891.

1889.

COUNTIES.

Cornelius R. Parsons.

Jacob H. Myers.

Edgar S. Marvin.

Carl A. Luedecke.

Donald Mc- Naughton.

William A. Sutherland.

John J. Ryan.

Monroe

18.984 3,383

14,312 2,934

949 495

420 52

14,037 3,072

13,323 3,415

964

Orleans

5b3

22,367

17,246

1,444

472

17,109

16,738

1,547

Thirtieth Senate District.

COUNTIES.

Wyoming., Genesee..... Livingston Niagara.. ..

•so

^ at

3,383 3,670 4, 170 5,005

16,228

1891.

=^1

n

3,028 3,016 3,760 5,983

to *

346 399 456 600

1889.

CO

3,866 3,571 3,900 5,175

2,551 2,472 3,052 5,554

i.

e8 a

403 319 546

15,751 \ 1,?*1\\ \fe,»\"A Y5,,^m ^C«fe

51

TOTB OF THE STATE O? KEW TOBK. 808 Tonnt Junioia or the Bnpuaii Conu— (CbnHiitK^.

CODNTIM.

i

|l

1

J

8

ci'^bU,"

'II

a

as

S^

*!!!

niiw""'"

-

ST.TS)

.,,.,.

I.M

8M TOTE or THS CTATS OP BZW TOKK. Ton n> )Kwnat m m Bsn^ OMn— {OMbMA

Snnlh JtuUciKt DMrict.

VOTE OF THE STATE OF NBW YOBK. 806

VOTS FOB JUSTIGBS OF THE SUPBEKB COUET iContUmed),

Eiffhlh Judicial District.

COUNTIES.

Allegany.... Cattaraugus, Chautauqua.

Brie ,

Qenesee ,

Niagara ,

Orleans

Wyoming ...

Total

^^

(J

E a

b>

a

CO.S

■^

A4

SS3

«d

■MTS

mm

n

Manly Gree

Hamil War

5

2

>>

Defect

and s

5,231

6,356

2,468

2,433

596

6,933

6,947

6,347

5,353

192

9,729

9,827

5,479

5,502

425

28,158

27,941

28,481

28,472

2,114

3.728

3,740

2,967

2,964

77

5,282

5,234

5,888

5.736

546

3,417

3,420

2,948

2,951

53

3,707

3,716

2,711

2,716

81

66,188

67,181

56,289

56,127

4,084

s.

s .

gs

9 O

•3>

JO'S

^

17.087 24,772 30,962 115.166 13,476 22,686 12,789 12,931

249,869

YOTB FOB MEMBERS OF CONGRESS, 1891. To fill vacancies In the 52d Congress of the United States

Second District.

S a

9

s

S-c

Xt

n

.o«

a

COUNTY.

^i

s

0

<

a

9)

Defect!

and S(

Whole of vo

Part of the county of Klnirs.....

24,018

21,522

1,071

46,611

Tenth District.

Bourke in.

p ?

i

e, blank tiering.

umber

s.

COUNTY.

as

«s

OS

>^9

.2 o

S ¥.

James Tow

•o C

cfi

« o

Willi Coc

c

A

o •-a

Alfre Ma

Defec and

Whol of V

Part of the county of New

York

13,234

7,160

343

109

1,024

21,870

V THB 8IATB OV KIIT TmX.

.VOTE FOR HBMBSBS OP 4BSEHBLT, UW AITO I»I.

jaann Cbunfv. Flrat Dtalrict.

itlHlcluKlJ. HennE.

■r. Nolan. ibi.lL.

I 1.MI 8,388

Walter E-WLILiim D. P.Ter- NlcboLia Wslt?r E. Abrun Fndsrick F.

B. John J. Lois. OsoiBerGBlenR. JiilinJ. CUtt

McCibe. Lewis. Elge. HItl. McCsUa. Tun A

Third DUIricl.t Illtt. Jabn J. HcCsbe. I

YOTE 07 THE STATE OF VBW TOBK.

807

Yora vobMi

ASfBKBLT

iOonatnuei).

1891.

Fourth Dtotrict.

1890.

JohnT. GeoTgoS. John P. Henry JobnT.

Gorman.RiYenbargh.Lansing.Kat8ky. Gorman.

5,381 4,322 167 lOG 4,711

William B.

LeBoy.

3,874

Aar&n

Goddanl.

272

AUtffOMy Ooimiy,

Marcus M. Congdon. 4,521

George A. Scott. 2,797

Hngh J. Coyle. 2,294

Addison 8.

Thompson.

3,320

Sheldon L.

Stanton.

2,625

George A. Morton. 1,0S1

Broome Oouniff.

Israel T. Deyo.

7,184

Nehemiah L.

Osbom.

5,747

George P.

.Miner.

693

Israel T. Deyo. 5,738

James W.

Bnsteed.

4,795

, Josephs. Patterson. 691

CIdttaraiiffUi CkMM^.

First District.

William

E.

Wheeler.

3,241

Danford Morris

W. M. Dean. Jones. 2,800 325

Amasa

H. Bishop.

145

Burton

B.

Lewis.

2,662

Chas. w

Pliillips. 2,099,

Arthur

B

Morgan.

481

Second District.

Solon S. Laing. 2,866

James S. Whipple. 2,770

Henry Wilson. 223

James 8. Whipple. 2,304

James 0. Spencer. 1,738

Oamiffa CowUy*

First District.

C. Clinton Adams. 4.015

H. Clyde

Johnson.

2,698

John GUmore. 303

George W. Dickinson.

2,872

Lewis C. Mead. 2,714

Robert Andrews. 233

Second District.

William L.

Noyes.

3,320

William C. John Richardson. McMillan.* 2,981 381

William L.

Koyes.

2,623

S. Edwin Day. 2,426

John L.

Searing.

556

CUtavlauqua County.

First District.

Walter C. Gifford. 2,969

George T. Jewett. 2,033

J. A.

Tenant. 224

Walter C. GifTord. 2,179

Joseph

McGinnis. 1,678

William A. Knowlton. 399

Second District.

j^bert E.

l^odbury

6,535

J. Delevan

Curtis.

3,866

John J.

Keyes.

4S7

Egbert E. Woodbury. 4,712

Charles T. Reade.

2,981

Edwin Williams. 489

Ckenwng OomUy,

R??«r* William CasP" »¥«"

Itash. ^^^ ^''^^^' Decker. Park. 5,828 4.926 423 145

Robert

Bush. ^* 4,565

William

William

R. Rathbun.

495

m Duzer. 4,418

808 YOTB OV THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

Yon roK llBifBfBg or Ambmblt— Ckenanifo County,

1891.

1890.

OhtflefH.

Stanton.

4,063

David

Shattuclc.

4,046

Jay Harvey A. Rorapangh. Truesdell. 682 4,266

CUntan OotuOv,

Almon B.

RobiosoD.

3,907

Sidney P.

Bporr.

617

Edward Hall. 4,230

George

Chahoon.

4,204

Phillip 0. Alflred Stooffhton. Guibord. 16 3,625

€k>lumbia QmtUy.

J. Warren Hariroett.

Henry L.

Warner.

5. 218

Aaron B. Oardenier. 5,072

George R.

Percy.

294

Aaron B. Gardenier. 4,601

Henry L. Warner. 4,327

James

McMeU.

3S

OorOand OmoUv.

James H.

Tripp.

3,898

Peter D.- Muller. 2,990

Engene M. Ruftas T. Van Housen. Peck. %6 3,143

Delaware Couniu

Stratton S. Knox. 3,049

Frank

Haskins.

335

James R.

Cowan.

5,346

Henry

Davie.

4,893

M. Reid Bourn. 003

Henry

Davie.

4,498

Jame*! Ballentine. 4,368

William

Tweedle.

786

Dutchess Qmnty.

First DUtrict.

Obed Wheeler. 3,919

James H . RuHsell. 3,897

Theodore

Brinkerhoff.

291

WlUard H. Mase. 3,338

John W.

Putnam.

3,186

Alvah H. MorriU. . 306

Second District.

John A. Archibald Vandewater. Rogers. 4,478 4,426

E<lwln

Hustus.

344

Edward B.

Osbonie.

3,856

Edgar A.

Eliphalet P. Badgely.

Erie County.

First District.

John J.

Olanan.

5,463

Dennis E. William F. Ryan. Sheehan. 4,938 5,783

Second District. 1

Charles B.

Shaver.

3,703

Jacob Goldberg. 7,008

John R. Hazel.

6,858

William Matthias Kaiser. Endres. 7 6,731

Third District.

Louis J. Friol. 5,385

Edward

Gallagher.

10,320

George William S. Louis Edward Smoring. Hamilton. Kuhn Gallagher. 7,308 287 45 8,893

George

Rehbaum.

6,614

Wlllism S. Hamilton. 301

Fourth District.

Henry II.

Guenther.

4,218

Everand A.

Hayes.

3,015

George E.

Burn side.

317

Henry H

Guenther.

3,453

Jobn

Lehn.

292

Fifth District. '■■

Mvron II. Clark. 3,713

Frank D. Smith. 3,587

Frank D.

Smith.

3,481

William B.

Currier.

3,21)5

Lawton BL Conger.

VOTE OF THE STATE OF KEW TOBK. 809

YoTK roB A88BicBLTMEN ( CbnMnu«d). Eemx CoutUy.

Walter D.

Palmer.

3,703

Allen S. Matthews. 4,247

1891.

Henry

Bradley.

2,4il

n. A. ; Walter D.

Sewell. Palmer.

200 I 3,677

I^anklin County.

1890. Wallace W. Matthew A.

Nelson W. Porter.

2,879

William L.

Taylor.

204

William C. Stevens. 2,946

Pierce. 2,394

William E.

Smallman.

2,234

Fulton and Hamilton Counties.

BoraceS. Geo. R, Warren E. Peter R. Judson. Bander. Whitney. Furt>eck. 4,907 2,939 448 1,117

John Christie. 4,457

Genesee County.

Charles N. Au(?ustu8 F.G. Irving D.

Reed. 3,473

Edward M. Cole. 3,781

Henry H.

Green. 5,592

Harrison

Fuller.

4,435

Martin L.

Willard.

4,285

Joseph J.

Cahill.

6,650

William J. Plant. 2.805

Zurhorst. 3,209

John P.

Brown.

3,219

James

Conkling.

5,302

William D.

Hanchette.

3,346

Edward

Splcer.

4,274

Cook. 385

Francis T.

Miller.

3,462

Greene County.

David T. j Omar V. Slater. Saee. 277 I 3,377

Herkimer County.

Eliphalet Reming^ton. 359

Henry H. Green. 3,072

Frank Bee be. 3,845

Morris W.

Townsend.

2,487

Auj^stus Sherman. 2,418

John D.

Henderson.

2,937

Jeferson Covady.

First District.

Henry J. Lane.

Emory J.

Pennock.

339

3,295 Second District.

Eueene M. Crabb. 359

Isaac

Mitchell.

3,628

Amos M.

Marsh.

2,890

Byron Fox. 3,486

Kitiffs County.

First District.

William J. Joseph J.

Kelly. Cahill.

3«636 5,298

Second District.

John W. Costello. 1,379

William

Segelken.

53

Bernard J. McBride. 2,517

John George W. Henry B. Chas. M. Cooney. Lewis. Bishop. Mitchell. 6,359 3,581 87 68

Third District. John

Cooney. 5.312

Henry

Mugge. 2,651

Fourth District.

John J. Jos. K. Lewis H. E.Ward 0*Connor. Dains. Englehardt. CuUen. 4,981 2,777 72 42

Moss. 188

Rufus P.

Copps.

182

AbelR.

Vibbard.

499

Albert J.

Rumsey.

368

Noah D.

Hill.

284

Alfred L.

Hines.

205

Frederick B.

Devendorf.

255

William H. Gillette. 370

Charles

Bleldorn.

2,688

G. Alfred

Smith.

1,188

L. Franens. 50

John J. O'Connor. 4,423

Joseph E. Dains. 2,094

s

G, nenrr P. Lcrof JonM J. 1 0. Henri P. I*toy Duane B.

Oould, Cravforil. Wilcox. Uauld. CnirfDrd. fooU.

3.«>t 3,iei 212 I 3,213 S.20I) 206

Llvimjtioa Oamtv-

Roten.. Bwb™. Northwuy. Da^ls. Kwirt. atom.

3,905 3,MII m I MM i,0«3 Ml

Vextet. Be™reiii.' Xhns. | MoH. nL^. "gsSb.

9.919 i,06^ 9B3 | 4.9L7 3,70) S&

Frank M. Olfien?. av«\nC, V^iax^v^. idMiii. ■M^tMH.

TOTB OF THB 81?lTE OJf KBMT TOBK. 811

Yon AsBiHBLTiaH.— iOmikmetO.

1891. Second District. 1890.

Bichard John A. Horace Frank A. I Gomelia8B.Bobert LvmanC!. Edmond Carran. Bernhard. Howe. Sieverman. Paraons. Courtney. Hough. Redmond. 12,816 10,fi07 421 329 12,246 7,800 S34 285

William H.

Bennlston.

3,048

George J.

€k)ve.

5,008

Third District.

John M. George W. I William H. Louden. Doty. I Denniston. 2,231 250 I 2,880

Montaomerv Ooumiy,

Willis

Bullock.

4,990

Harlow A.

Tan Deusen.

289

W. Barlow

Dunlap.

4.847

WilUam S. Church.

1,884

John F. Dwyer.

4,709

Lucius W.

Byam.

278

Vedder

Tates.

307

Aiein York County, First District.

Patrick H. Archibald John J. Duffy. Hunilton. Lonergan.

2,925 1,299 759

Franklin N. Robinson. 36

Patrick H. John H. Duffy. Grimes.

2,646 940

Frederick A. Ix>omis 24

Patrick McConville.

740 William A. Cummings.

187

Second District.

Timothy D.

Sullivan.

4,797

Archibald G.

Taggart.

1,052

Franklin

Smith.

41

Timothy James H. Samuel Wm.A.

D.Sulllvan.Dri8coll.D.Martlne. Ellis.

4,341 921 21 336

Third District.

Percival Joseph Thomas F. Godfrey I Perclval Geo.W. John E. John H. Farquhair. Galls. Byrae. Dazet. | Farqnhar. Warner. Amos. Wybum.

3,539 1,980

428

3,206 1,332

825

31

Fourth District.

Patrick H. Daniel E. Charles

Roche. Dowling. Franz.

4,987 2,682 219

Elisha Seely.

sr

Patrick H.

Roche.

3,832

Thomas

Brady.

3,368

Timothy N.

Holden.

35

Fifth District.

Dominick William H. Henry Geo.W.

Mullaney . Leon ard. Spielkamp . Hoy t.

3,016 2,447 77 36

Dominick F.

Mullaney.

3,386

Ignatius

Dugan.

1,697

Roscoe L.

Record.

29

Sixth District.

Samuel J. John Aaron Cornelius Foley. Simpson. Henry. Eetels, Jr. 4,273 3,350 2S9 36

Seventh

Edward J.

Newell.

632

William 8.

Pulver.

46

Alfred R. Gonkling.

3,597 George R. Simpson.

247

Jenkins

Van Schalck.

3,040

Samuel J. Gustav Stephen Samuel Foley. Menninger.McCabe.MaJower. 3,482 3,270 42 188

District.

Martin T.

McMahon.

4,097

Lucas L.

Van Allen.

2,761

Frank

Relyea.

57

Eighth District.

Philip Wiaslg. 4,257

Samuel

Engel.

2,056

Hugo

Vogt.

387

WilUam

Brown.

31

JohnE. Philip Samuel Frank

Brodskey. Wissig. Strasburger. Wolf.

2,187 1.976 82ft ^1

Reuben 0. m\a. ^MVi'S ^i^N.,

W 'aft'

813 VOTE OF. THE STATE OF KEW YOfiK.

Yora ro& AssxMBLTHXii— (CbMuKmiMi). 1891. Ninth DUtrict. 1890.

William H. John P. Frank W. Walker. Rockfeller. Campbell. 4,607 3^1 316

A. Jndson Brlnkerhoff.

77

Wright William F. A. Jndson Uolcomb. Grell. Brtnkerhoft

4,243 2«760 fi9

Joseph F. Hawkins. 75

Tenth District.

William Frederick George Horace B. Sohmer. Kraemer. Sieberg. Waste. 5,217 3,422 465 32

William William E. Horace E. JuUac

dohmer. Knrz. Waste. Gabler.

5,392 2,294 3 488

Eleventh District.

William Nicholas

Hoag.

3,134

Henry G. John Jndson. McKee.

1,996

33

William Miner

Lawrence.

2,480

William N. J. Fred Hoag. Bnrgyest. 2,287 30

Twelfth District.

' Moses Dinkelsplel. 3,973

Morris Barnett. 2 992 William 'h. Lord. 31

Herman

Miller.

344

Moses Dinkels{del 4,026

Charles L. William H. Halberstadt. honik. 1,670 25

Louis Feldman. 968

Thirteenth District.

James H. Frederick S. Sonihworth. Glbbs. 4,108 4,095

George Charles H.

Gethin. Winch.

93 20

John L.

Miller.

381

John V.

Campbell.

12

James H. Frederick 8. James A. Sonthworth. Glbba. Oowit.

3,045 2,333 2.185

James Allan. 50

Fourteenth District.

William John J. Henry

Sulzer. O'Kourke. Pein.

3,710 2, .^88 263

George F. Langenbacher.

25

William Leo

Sulzer. Sonueberg. 3,324 1,945

Joseph Langenauer. 6

Fifteenth District.

Palter 8. McCoy. 31 Henry Pier. 268

Louis John Y. Charles A.

Drjrpolcher. Campbell. Herrmann.

4,802 4,201 561

Charles FInkenstaedt. Frank Merkel. 220 150

Louis John P. R. Henry

Drypolcber. Taaffe. Osborne.

4,622 3,692 45

Albert Monrow.

216

Sixteenth District.

Walter J. Daniel John J.

Byrne. Clancy. FarreU.

4,562 2,311 608

William Schuler. Aaron Holland.

175 41

Walter G. William Byrne. Henkel. 4,392 1,241

Charles A. Needham. 33

Thomas F. J. Golding. 1,154 Herman M. Stoffes. 1%

Thomas J. Francis A. George McManus. HlgRins. Warner.

6,676 4,385 680

Peter Blumler. Theophilus J. Manser. 239 92

Seventeenth District. John

Robert

Kerrigan. Miller.

6,667 3,179

James S. Wetherby. 66

.Tames F. Donahoe. 1.156 Sam PhlUip. 256

Eighteenth District.

Daniel F. Martin. 5,8^1 Ernest I/eupp. 125

Patrick Dominick

Collins. Snyder.

2,334 341

Richard W.

Turner.

36

Daniel F. Thomas John J. Martin. Bartley. McDermott.

4,217 1,330 1,273

Cyrus L. John A. James A. P. A. Hyde. Daven port. Ham it ton. Morris. 38 153 72 349

VOTE OF THE STATE OF NEW TOBK.

813

John Connolly.

10,191

T. Hugh

Boorman.

947

YOTI FOB ABBZMSLYKBS iOontimied),

Nineteenth District. 1891. 1890.

Samuel H. Randall.

9,642 William P. Toung. 226

Frank E.

Hippie.

2,411

August

Theiss.

218

John Henry Thomas Hugh

Connolly. Altman. Boorman.

9,811 5,649 3,354

Edwin V. Henry Richard Tone Wright. Pohl. Pettltt.

137 216 289

Myer J. Stein. 4,977

Daniel O'Keeffe.

3,569

Twentieth District.

Charles Dorsch.

Sherwood S. Williams. 30

260

Myer J. Frederick C. H. Henry A. Stein. Wendell. Schultz.

4,962 1,312 992

Seymour J. Charles

Holly. Gneibr.

20 257

Twenty-first District.

Louis H.

Hahlo.

4,081

Thomas B. Eugene Odell. Cohen.

3,898 204

Egbert 6. Barton. 33

David Moivan Georg;e M. Egbert O.

Hildreth, Jr. Bersick. Barton.

3,637 3,334 51

William J. Joseph

O'Dair. Blumenthal 9,2&2 8,819

James J. Charles H

Daly. Petry.

833 93

Twenty-second District.

Fritz Hirschy. 852

Joseph Blumenthal. 9,988

Daniel

De Leon.

997

Albert

Nielson.

4,015

Charles H. Perry. 78 John J. Cummins. 974

Twenty-third District.

George P. William Benjamin

Webster. Johnston. Franklin,

12,899 9,367 1,617

Samuel James

Majower. Wilkinson.

420 159

George P. William James

Webster. Johnston, Jr. Louoheim

10,487 5,483 2,262

Charles John A. Fred. G. Cornel's F. Arnold. Butler. Yoerg. Doody.

152 864 419 312

Twenty-fourth District

James L. Thomas J. Anton

Wells. Byrnes. Frank.

7,215 6,308 269

Henry S. Brower.

103

Garwood L. Judd. 3,258

Levi P.

GiUette.

Christopher C. William G.

Clarke. Davis.

6,680 3,667

Augustus Edwin M. Anton

VanCort'dt, Jr. Van Norman. Frank.

1,733 102 250

John H.

Clark.

3,013

Niagara County.

First District.

Pardon.T I Garwood L. Edward DIx.* Judd. lianntng.

312 } 3,160 2,651

2 444

H.

Montraville Jacques. 2,324

3,160

Second District. Levi

James Allen.

245

Parsons

Gillette.

2,340

Samuel H. Pettit.

2,194

Pardon T

.Dlx.

314

Beobed L. Lamb.

282

Comcltlis T. Bol

bDtt. ' TBrlor. ODoda^l'. P9 I 3.MZ 3,m

IIowcU. Squires. Kone. Wlsner. Mulllson.

Frsnk E. E1..D. I , Wallace Hcnir J. WlUiini

N. William B. CI1U.W.

an. IIOviTd. Rlcbardi.

VOTE OP THE STATE OP KEW YORK. 816

Ton roB AssxMBLTMEir C Cbn^nuecf).

1891.

1890.

Second District.

Wilbur H.

Selleck.

4,091

John F.

Hartson.

2,336

Henry G.

Tyler.

243

Wilbur H.

Selleck.

3,351

Fowler H.

Berry.

2,205

Clayton H.

Davis.

260

OlKffo Oounty.

First District.

Charles

Goodell.

3,177

Albert S. Potto. 2,794

Edwin Oscar F.

Judd. Lane.

127 2.915

Second District.

Samuel S. Edlck. 2,680

Joseph

Sisum.

177

Walter L.

Brown. 3,636

Charles L.

Wilbur.

2,976

Dewitt C.

Martin.

874

Walter L.

Brown.

3,927

Robert M.

Townsend. 2,741

Theodore J. Martin. 444

William H. Hamilton

Ladue. Fish. Jr.

1,630 1,593

Putnam OouiUp.

Edward H. | Hamilton

Foehay. I Fish, Jr.

123 I 1,977

Queens County. First District.

James E. William A. Warner. Wood.

545 201

Solomon S.

Townsend.

8,243

George L.

Weeks.

7,280

IraM.

Piatt. 2,487

James A. McKenna. 6,968

James E.

Bird.

91

Solomon S.

Townsend.

3,262

George A. Allen. 1,970

Howard P. Goodale. 142

Second District.

Lewis H. Thompson. 213

.Tames A. Henry C. Thomas Julius E McKunna. Johnson. Collnm. Phelps. 4,334 4,136 1,620 ^80

Renudcur Ckntnty, First District.

James M. Harry A. Alexander Scat- Riley. Conway. Meekln. tering. 4,172 3,825 95 1,199

James M.

Riley.

4,630

Second District.

LeviE. Frank Robert Scatter- 1 Levi B.

Worden. Welch. Galbraith. ing. j Worden.

4,317 4,247 391 1,546 | 5,574

Wm. 0. Daniel Isaac S. Cozier. Fischer. Bussing. 3,634 103 91

WflUamJ.

Cooper.

3,664

Third District.

John J. James E. James Scatter- 1 John A. Cassin. Ryan. Farrell. ing. { McKnight. 4,139 3,571 260 363 1 3,^

RUhmond Oounty.

Hubbard R.

Tetman.

4,922

Thomas

Finegan.

2,813

JohnH. Elsworth. 3,505

Cornelius M. Bralsted.

212

John

Croak.

4,316

Peter B.

Sutherland.

3,246

Clarence M. Smith. 3,118

Arthur L. Tompkins. . 2.614

RochUmd Ckifuntiy.

DuaneF. I Frank P. Knapp. Demarest. 290 I 2.911

Henry C.

Wanamaker.

2,020

Jacob A.

Craig.

240

»10 VOTE OF

THE STATE OF Kl

BW YOBK.

YCftE

POE AflSUIBLTMSV— (OMfJmiMO.

dK. ijowrence uotuuif.

1891.

First District.

1890.

CkorgeB.

Malby.

4,3U0

David M. Fobs. 2,602

Charles W. George & McCliir. Malby. 342 2,541

Second Distiici.

Frank H.

Smith.

1,236

Hofaoe

White.

384

John C. Keeler. 3.528

King D.

Brown.

1,745

William JohnC.

Dezell. Keeler.

217 2,3f7

Third District.

Edwin H. Atwater. Ml

JohnE.

Lewis.

275

Lewis C. Lang. 3,325

Fred.D.

GUmore.

1,645

Sylvesters. William Bailey. Bradford. 179 1,886

Sarxdoga County. First District.

Fred. P.

Kirkbride.

1,014

WiPiam T- Leonard. 282

Frank L.

Smith.

3,285

Jeremiah

Hnsted.

2,926

Rnssell Cornelias B. Burch. Sheerer. 268 2,968

Second District.

Robert 0. Davis.

2.811

Chester

BatcheMer.

28

Lewis

Varney. 3,312

Ellhn

Wing.

2,696

James E. Lewis McEckron. Yamey. 343 3,161

Frank H. Boyce. 2,867

LeviB.

Dedriek*

284

Alvin J. Anthony Qaackenbush. Walton. 3,469 2,747

Oriey Hazleton. 278

Alvin J. Samuel R, Qnackenbnsh. James. 3,057 2.634

ChartaaW.

PariEs.

206

Schoharie CounJty.

William T.

Lamont.

4,396

Cornelius V Baker. 2,839

Frank L.

Casper.

264

Ambrose B.

Hunting.

4,020

George C. White.

2,787

Clarence

Miller.

246

Schuyler County.

William II. Wait. 2,105

Eugene K.

Smith.

1,622

Mason N.

Weed.

190

Charles T. Willis. 1,746

John G.

Rejmolds.

1,453

Homer G.

Andrews.

303

Seneca County.

William H.

Kinne.

3,405

William J.

Pollard.

2,394

Alfred W. William H.

Brim. Dunham.

185 3,008

. Steriben County. First District.

George C. Thomas. 2,639

Addison

Baldridge.

206

Gordon M.

Patchin.

3,775

Jacob B.

Whitemau.

3,6aS

Robert B.

Rising.

339

Grattan H.

Brundage.

3,151

Peter P.

Pealer.

3,006

Charles R.

St. John.

314

Second District.

Herman E.

Buck.

6,618

John W. Lynahan. 4.593

Jerome 1. Stanton. 572

Milo M.

Acker.

4,050

Amos

Jewett.

3,465

AradJ.

Hunt.

528

S^folk CouiUy.

James H. Pierson. 5,644

William H. Ellis Lewis. Smith. 5,235 482

James H. Piorson. 5,024

George H.

Cleaves.

4,431

Schnyler B. Horton. 411

YOn OF THE STATB OF KEW TOBK. 817

Yon FOB A«atwBLYKm-~(CbnttmieS). SuIUvem Onmttf-

1891.

1890.

Geoi^M. Beakes. 3,0R2

Henry Krenrick. 3,081

Albert

George H. Beakes.

3,216

William B. Rose. 2,996

George Thoxj^aon*

l%Offa Cbtm^y.

Edward G.

Tracy.

3,720

Enochs.

Williams.

3,220

John

Tribe.

285

Royal W.

Clinton.

2,682

Enoch S. Williams. 2,638

Ira P.

Bennett. 319

Tompkins Ocmnly.

Albert H. Pierson. 4,035

Obarles J. Bumsey. 3,758

John G. Nelson Cobb. Stevens. 292 3,701

Uiittr OoMUy.

First District.

De Forest

Van Vleet.

3,133

WilUamH.

Richardson.

299

George M. Brink. 2,930

tTharles V. Hester. 2,545

Edwin P. George M.

Cole. Brink.

160 2,413

Second District.

AMhJdW. Frazer. 2,134

OomeHus D. Alliger. 165

Jacob Rice. 3,303

George B.

Hibbard.

2,502

Dewitt C. Birdsall. 226

Jacob

Rice.

2,959

Edward B. Walker, Jr. 2,063

John Bloomer. 235

Third District.

George H.

Busb.

2,552

Augustus J. Simpson. 2,279

Henry

Griffith.

217

George H.

Bush.

2,477

Charies W Baker. 1,A.'V5

Henry

Griffith.

255

Warren County.

Howard Conkling. 3,026

WilHam M.

Cameron.

2,980

Seneca R. Stoddard. 249

William M.

Cameron.

2,710

A. Wlllard PhlHp

Hitchcock. Moston.

2,371 293

WcuMngton County.

First District.

William D.

Stevenson.

3,176

Frank A. Morgan. 1,889

Oren B. 1 William D. Wllber. 1 Stevenson. 218 1 3,004

Second District.

George H.

Reynolds.

225

William Reld. 2,707

Joseph A.

Kellogg.

2,369

Lnther R. Temple, 219 '

Albert

Johnson.

2,254

Alfred J.

Long.

1,737

Robert R.

Hutton.

196

Wayne County.

First District.

George W. E.B. Brinkerhoff. Norris. 2.955 2,132

James C.

Osborne.

98

E. B. Norris. John P. 2,231 Bennett. 2,098

Forest R.

Peirson.

2S3

Second District.

Flynn

Whitcomb.

3,166

Geo. ] Payne. 2,275

Mitchell N.

Wilson.

170

Richard P.

Groat.

2,549

Lyman

Bickford.

2,330

Mitchell N.

Wilson.

78

52

INDEX

TO THE

CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES.

Art. Sec. Page.

ABSENCE— of members of congress 1 5 28

vice-president « 1 3 28

AccKPTANCE of oflBce, gifts, etc., from foreign governments.. 1 9 34

Accounts of receipts and expenditures of public money 1 9 34

Accusation to be made known to the accused 6th amend. 47

Actions— causes of, re-examination of 7th amend. 47

ActsofStates— full faith to be given to 4 1 41

proving of, congress to prescribe manner of, 4 1 41

Adjournment op Congress— power of, by each house during

session, restrictions on ^ 1 6 28

president's approval not necessary to 1 7 30

quorum, for want of, by each house from day to day 1 5 28

time of, disagreement as to 2 3 39

Admiralty Jurisdiction in the federal courts 3 2 40

Admission of new states 4 3 42

Advice and Consent OF Senate when required 2 2 38

Age OF Qualification president, for oflBce of 2 1 37

representative, for oflBce of « 1 2 26

senator, for office of. 1 3 27

vice-president, for office of. , 12th amend. 50

Agreement between states and with foreign powers 1 10 35

AuENS- ineligible to office of president 2 1 37

ineligible to office of vice-president 12th amend. 50

naturalization of. ^ 1 8 31

Alliance by states, prohibited 1 10 34

Ambassadors appointment of, by president 2 2 38

cases affecting. Judicial power extended to 3 2 39

reception of, by president 2 3 39

Amendments Constitution, aniendraents to 5 1 43

revenue bills, amendments to, by senate 1 7 30

Appellate Jurisdiction— of supreme court 3 2 40

Appointments ambassadors 2 2 38

members of congress, to civil offices 1 6 29

militia officers 1 8 32

820 DTDEX TO THE COXSnTUXEOK

AFFOormzaTf Cimtinaed. Art. Bec.Pase.

offlce-bolden as ciecU>ri....^..»..., ............^.^.........^ .,. 2 1 31

power of president as to .^^ 2 2 98

prefldential electors ^ .....^^...^ ..^ . 2 1 36

presidential Sectors .,, —^ 12th amend. 48

senate, advice and content of. to...».~~~ . 2 2 X

senate, to vacancies in ^ ....>... .....^ 1 3 27

AppOETioxjUjrr of representatives .... .., 1 2 »

APPB0PBIATI05S army, limited to two years ....^ 1 8 82

necesitary to expending money ., 1 9 31

Appkoval by president of acts of mnen^— ^ . . i 7

AUOKS appropriations for, limited ........ . 1 8 31

commander-in-chief of, president to be.... 2 2 37

raising and maintenance of, congress to have power as to. l 8 31

rules and regulations fur, congress to malce ...>... . i 8 3Z

Aftiu right of tbe people to bear ..............2d amend. 45

Aeeeut— exemption from, privilege of. ....................... 1 6 21

Arsenals power of congress over.... 1 8 33

Arts— power of congress to promote............................. 1 8 32

ABSEMBUMCI of congTPM ^ r-r - -■.,.-.. ...■■....i, 1 4 28

people 1st amend. 45

Attainder— bills ot not to be passed l 9 34

bills of, not to be passed by states 1 10 31

lor treason, enect 01 •••...••...........•... .«.».«...■...»»»■■.■ .... 3 3 41

Attenda^tce of members of congress, compelled. ............... 1 5 28

Authentication of records, acts and proceedings.............. 4 1 41

Authors rights of, congress to secure « 1 8 32

BAIL excessive, prohibited ........^ 8th amend. 47

Bankuuptcy power to establish laws for, 1 8 31

Bills not returned by president, when become laws. 1 7 30

pussaKC of, over president's veto 1 7 30

presentation of, to president 1 7 30

revenue, to originate in house of representatives 1 7 30

signing or disapproval of, by president 1 7 30

Bills OF Attainder— passage of, prohibited 1 9 34

passage of, by states, prohibited 1 10 34

Bills OF Credit states not to emit 1 10 34

Borrow Money congress may 1 8 31

Bounties debt for, not to be questioned 14th amend. 52

Breach of Peace members of congress may be arrested

for 1 6 29

Bribery impeachment for removal from office on 2 4 39

BuiLDmGS for national purposes, authority over 1 8 33

CAPITAL CRIME— answerable only on indictment ex- cept 5th amend. 46

Capitation Tax aniendmonts not to affoct 5 1 43

how laid 1 9 33

OF THE UNITED STATES. 821

Art. Sec. Page.

CAPTURKS rnles for, congress to make 1 8 32

Causes— re-exaTnlnatlon of. 7th amend. 47

trial by jury of. In suits at common law 7th amend. 47

Ckbed Property authority of congress over 1 8 33

Census capitation tax, governed by«,»..« 1 9 34

when to be taken I 2 26

Chief Justice to preside on Impeachment of president 1 3 28

Citizens controversies among, Judicial power extended to... 3 2 40 life, liberty or property, not to be deprived of, without due

process of law 14th amend. 1 60

president must be 2 1 37

privileges and immunities, preserved to 4 2 41

privileges and Immunities of, not to be abridged ...14th amend. 1 50

representative must be 1 2 26

right of. to vote, not to be denied or abridged 15th amend. 51

rights of, congress to enforce provisions as to 15th amend. 2 52

senator must be 1 3 27

vice-president must be 12th amend. 50

who regarded as 14th amend. 1 50

Civil Actions trial by Jury in .7th amend. 1 47

Civil Officers of U. S. removal of, by Impeachment 2 4 39

Clearance of vessels in interstate commerce, not required. 1 9 34

Coin counterfeiting of, power of congress over 1 8 32

gold and silver, only lawful tender « 1 10 34

Coining Monet power of congress to 1 8 31

states prohibited from 1 10 34

Commander-in-Chief of army and navy 2 2 37

Commerce congress to regulate ^. 1 8 31

duty on tonnage, states not to lay without consent 1 10 35

importsor duties, states not to lay without consent... 1 10 35

interstate, vessels in, not required to clear 1 9 34

regulations of, not to give preference to ports of states 1 9 34

Commissions— to fill vacancies, president may grant 2 3 38

Common Defense congress to provide for 1 8 31

Compensation —Judges, of. 3 l 39

president, of 2 1 37

private property, not to be taken without 5th amend. 46

senators and representatives, of. 1 6 29

Compulsory Process accuse! to have, in criminal proceed- ings 6th amend. 47

Confederation debts of original, valid against U. S 6 1 43

states not to enter into 1 10 34

Congress adjournment of, disagreement as to time of. 2 3 39

president's approval not necessary to 1 7 30

quorum, for want of, by either house 1 5 28

restrictions on power of, by either house 1 5 28

armies, to raise and support 1 8 32

arts, to promote progress of, useful 1 8 32

822 INDEX TO THE OONSTITUTIOK

CoiroBKSS Continiiecl. Ait. Sec.Pafe.

bail, excessive, not to require —m ~..............8th amend. 47

bankrupt laws, to establish ..».. ^ 1 8 31

bin of attainder, not to pass 1 9 34

bills, passage of, manner of. .......^... ^ 1 7 30

passage of, over presidents veto ^^ 1 7 30

revenue, where to originate..^.. 1 7 30

captures on land and water, to make rules concerning...^ 1 8 3S

cededdlstrict, to exercise Jurisdiction over 1 8 33

census, to direct taking of.. 1 2 2S

citizens, privileges and Immunities ot not to abridge......... 4 2 41

right of, to vote, not to Impair 15th amend. 1 SL

rights of, to protect and enforce 15th amend. 2 92

commerce, to regulate 1 8 81

constitution, to propose amendments to 5 1 43

counterfeiting, to provide pnnishment for 1 8 32

courts, Inferior, to constitute. 1 8 31

inferior to supreme court, to establish .....^...... S 1 80

crime, rights of parties accused of, not to abridge. 6th ammd. 47

debts of United States, to pay ..m.. 1 8 SI

electors, presidential, may determine time of choo8ing«MM 2 1 S6

exports from a state, to lay no tax or duty on..................^. 1 9 34

felonies, to define and punish ..». 1 8 32

forces, land and naval, to make rules for government of... 1 8 32

freedom of speech or press, laws abridging, not to make. Ist amend. 45

gifts, etc. . from other nations, consent of, to receive 1 9 34

habeas corpus^ suspension of writ of, powers of, as to, re- restricted 1 9 33

Imposts, consent of, for states to lay 1 10 33

Journals, each house to keep, etc 1 5 29

Judges, compensation or term of oflBce of, not to limit 3 I 39

laws, «xpos</acto, not to pass 1 9 34

necessary, to carry powers Into execution, to make 1 8 33

legislative powers vested in 1 1 25

letters of marque and reprisal, to grant 1 8 32

meeting of 1 4 28

members of, absence of 1 5 28

arrest, privileged from 1 6 29

compensation of 1 6 29

disorderly behavior of I 29

disqualification of certain pereons for 14th amend. 92

election of. ..» 1 4 28

expulsion of 1 5 29

ineligibility of, to hold other offices 1 6 29

qualifications of, each house to Judge 1 ^ 28

U. S. officials ineligible for 1 6 29

militia, calling forth, to provide for 1 8 32

organizing, arming, etc., to provide for 1 8 32

money, to bonow, on cteviVt of United States 1 8 31

OF THB UNITED STATES. 823

CONOBBSS Continued. Art. Sec. Page.

money, to coin and regnlate value of «»». 1 8 31

naturalizatiun laws, to establish 1 8 31

navy, to provide and maintain ..«.., 1 8 32

new states, may admit....^ 4 3 42

nobility, title of, not to grant 1 9 34

offenses against law of nations, to punish ^ 1 8 S2

oflBce, disability for, may remove 14th amend. 3 52

orders, resolutions and votes, approval of, by presidents... 1 7 30

people, personal rights of, not to infrint^e 5th amend. 46

right of, as to security of persons, not to infringe 4th amend. 46

to assemble and petition, not to make laws asto.lst amend. 45

to bear arms, not to be infringed 2d amend. 45

persons, migration or importation of, powers of, as to 19 33

petition, laws abridging right of, not to make Ist amend. 45

piracies, to define and punish 1 8 32

ports, to give no preference to, of one state over another.. 1 9 34

post-offlces and roads, to establish 1 8 32

records, etc., to provide manner of proving 4 1 41

religion, laws as to establishment of, not to make 1st amend. 45

rules of proceedings, each house may determine 1 5 29

science, to promote progress of useful ^ 1 8 32

senate and house of representatives to constitute 1 1 89

soldiers, not to quarter, except, etc 3d amend. 1 45

state imports and duties, to revise and control : 1 10 35

inspection laws, to revise and control 1 10 35

states, admissions of new, into union, by 4 3 42

agreements or compacts between, not to be made,

without consent of. ^ 1 10 35

formation of, by Junction of, etc., consent of, for 4 3 42

taxes and imposts, to lay and collect ..„„. 1 8 31

taxes, capitation or direct, not to lay, unless, etc 1 9 34

territory purchased for forts, etc., jurisdiction over «.. 1 8 33

territories, to govern 4 3 42

tonnage, duty on, consent of, for states to lay 1 10 35

treason, may declare punishment for 3 3 40

trial by Jury, to preserve right of. 7th amend. 47

vessels, to give no preference to, of one state over another, 1 9 34

war, consent of, for states to engage in 1 10 35

to declare 1 8 32

Constitution amendments to, how proposed, etc 5 1 43

laws to carry out, congress to make 1 8 33

oath, to support (art. 6), and 2 1 37

object of Preamble. 25

powers not delegated by, etc., reserved 10th amend. 48

supreme law of the land, to be 6 2 43

Consuls appointment of, by president 2 2 38

cases affecting, Judicial power extended to 3 2 40

Contracts— laws impairing obligations of, states not to pass, 1 10 34

824 nn>SX TO THE COHSTITUTIOir

Art. Seepage.

CtoJf MTiQg— for propodng emcndipento, hpw called 5 1 43

OomriGnoN— for treason .^.^^ ~ »^~«h^. 3 3 41

vu iiiipcflcn men !'•••■■■••— »•>••■•• »>»»>•»»»»»>»•»•—••»••—»»—- «♦————— x o so

OoPTUOHTS— congress may provide for ..««...^.. ..^ 1 8 32

OouHiBL party accused to have right ot........ 6tb ammd. 1 47

CouumPKunifo— congress to provide panishmentfor^....^ 1 8 32

OoUBTS— interior, congress may establish ...^....^^.i.. ..... 3 1 39

Judges of, term and compensation of...........^................^...^ 3 1 39

Judicial power, vested \xi.^,,„„^. m^.... .......^.^m... 3 l 30

trial by Jury in .........7th emend. 47

Ceidit— bills of, states not to emit .^.....m... . 1 10 34

public acts and records, credit to be given to 4 l 41

Cuiixs parties accused of, rights oC......»....~ ^.....^^..JXtk. amend. 46

removal from oflSce for, by impeachment.........^ .. 2 4 39

trial for, except la Impeachments, to be by Jury 3 2 40

mode of, regulated » 6th amend. 47

Critil'ob Umtbual Puhuhmkkts prohibited. ». 8th amend. 47

DEBTOFUNITEDSTATES payment of, by congress......... 1 8 31

validity of, not to be questioned 14th amend. S2

DiBTS— incurred in aid of Insurrection, repudiated.... 14th amend. 4 62

incurred in aid of insurrection. Illegal and void.... 14th amend. 4 92

under prior confederation, assumed 6 1 43

DxFKNBE common, constitution adopted to Insure .Preamble. 25

coiiKrcss to provide for 1 8 31

rights of accused to, in criminal proceedings 6th amend. 47

DKPAnTMENTS inferior officers in, appointments of 2 2 2&

opinions from, president may require 2 2 38

power of congress over 1 8 33

Direct Taxes apportionment of 1 2 26

when and how laid 1 9 34

Disability president, provisions in case of, as to 2 1 37

rebellion, by engagement in 14th amend. 52

removal of, by congress 14th amend. 62

Discoveries rights to inventors for, congress to secure 1 8 32

Disorderly Behavior— in congress, each house may punish

for 1 5 29

Disqualification elector of president, for office of 2 1 37

impeachment, on Judgment in cases of..... 1 3 28

rebellion, by engaging in 14th amend. 3 62

senators and representatives, for other office 1 C 29

XJ. S. officials, for members of either house I 6 30

District- for seat of government, exclusive legislation over, i 8 33

in which crimes are to be tried 6th amend. 47

Dockyards power of congress over 1 8 33

Domestic Violence protection of states against 4 4 42

Duties congress may Impose 1 8 31

OF THE UNITED STATES. 826

Dums— Continued. Art. Sec. Page.

exports from states, not to be laid on I 9 31

laid by states, net produce of, to be for use of U. S 1 10 35

states not to lay, on imports or exports without consent... 1 10 35

tonnage, states not to lay, on, without consent 1 10 35

uniform, to be. 1 8 31

vessels clearing in one state not to pay. In another 1 9 34

ELECTION of members of congress, each house judge of. . . 1 5 28

president and vice-president 2 1 35

how conducted 12th amend. 4 48

representatives 1 2 26

representatives 1 4 28

senators 1 3 27

senators ~ m..~..... 1 4 28

Elective Franchise right of citizen to vote, not to be de- nied, etc 15th amend. 52

right of citizen to vote denied by state, effect of. on ap- portionment } » 14th amend. 2 51

Electors of Representatives qualifications of 1 2 26

Electors, Presidential— appointment of, by states 2 1 36

choosing of, time of, congress may determine 2 1 36

disqualifications for office of. 2 1 36

disqualifications for office ot........ 14th amend. 3 52

lists to be made and certified by 12th amend. 1 49

meeting and proceedings of. 12th amend. 1 49

voting by, time for, congress may determine «.. 2 1 36

to be by ballot ..^12th amend. 1 49

Elioibilitt elector, to office of. 2 1 36

president, to office of.... 2 1 37

representative, to office of 1 2 26

senator, to office of. 1 3 27

vice-presidents, to office of. 12th amend. 50

Emancipation of Slates claims for loss by, illegal and void

14 th amend. 4 52

slavery prohibited 13th amend. 50

Emoluments officials not to accept, without consent 1 9 34

Enumeration of Inhabitants when to be made 1 2 26

representation based upon 1 2 26

Equal Protection of the Laws no state shall deny 14th amend. 50

Equal Suffrage in Senate— secured to states 5 1 43

Equity Cases —Judicial power extended to 3 2 39

Judicial power extended to, limited Uth amend. 48

Excessive Bail not to be required 8th amend. 47

Excise power of congress to lay and collect 1 8 31

uniform, excise to be 1 8 31

BxecutiveOfficers— oath, to be bound by 6 3 43

opinion of, president may require 2 2 38

' president, oath to be taken by 2 I 3T

2

1

35

9

34

9

34

10

3S

10

as

9

34

10

34

5

29

826 INDEX TO THE CONSTITUTIOK

XxsouTiYE PowKR vested la president. « ^.......«

ExPKifDiTURES of money to be published

BxpoBTS— duty on, from states, congress not to lay

duty on, laid by states, to be for use of United States...^...

duty on, states not to impose, without consent

Ex Post Facto Laws congress not to pass........

states not to pass .«.

Expulsion of Member by concurrence of two-thirds. . . .^...

FAITH AND GBEDIT to acts, records, etc., of states.......^.. 4 1 41

KL05IE8 arrest for, members of congress not privfleged

from 1 6 29

on high sea, congress power to punish 1 8 82

persons accused of, fleeing from Justice, provisions as to... 4 2 41

Fiins excessive, not to be Imposed ^ 8th amend. 47

Foreign Citizens Judfcial power, subject to S 2 40

naturalization of 1 8 SI

ForeionCoim value of, congress may regulate. ................... 1 8 31

Foreign Nations— commerce with, congress to regnfate 1 8 31

gifts, etc., from, not to be received without consent ......^ 1 9 34

Foreign Powers compact with, states prohibited entering

into 1 10 35

Forfeiture attainder of treason not to work, except during

life ~ 3 S 41

Forts power of congress over « 1 8 33

Freedom of speech and press guaranteed 1st amend. 45

Fugitives from Justice to be delivered up 4 2 41

from service or labor, to be delivered up 4 2 42

GIFTS acceptance of, from foreign governments 1 9 3i

General Welfare congress to provide for I 8 31

constitution, purpose of, to secure Preamble. 25

Gold and Silver Coix tender in payment, restrictions on

states as to ~ 1 10 34

Good Behavior term of judicial officers 3 1 39

Government republican form of, guaranteed to states 4 4 42

seat of, lejiislative power of congress over 1 8 33

Grand Jiry indlctnuMits by 5th amend. 46

presentments of, crimes to be tried on, except, etc 5th amend. 46

Grievances risht of petition for redress of 1st amend. 45

Guarantee of rt'publlcau form of government to states « 4 4 42

Grant of letters of nianiue and reprisal, by congress 1 8 32

of letters of nianiue and reprisal, by states, prohibited 1 10 34

of titU's of nobility, prohibited 1 9 34

of titles of nobility, prohibited «.... 1 10 34

nABKASCOKPUS- writ of, suspension of 1 9 33

Heads or Departments appointment of officers by .•.,... 2 2 3d

OF THE UNITED STATES. 827

Hkass or Departments Coutinued . Art. Sec. Page.

opinions from, president may require 2 2 38

House of Representatives :

adUournment of, from day to day 1 5 28

restriction on power of, 1 5 29

bills, reconsideration of, by.. 1 7 30

bills, revenue, to originate in 1 7 30

disorderly behavior, may punish members for 1 5 29

elections, returns, etc., of members, to Judge of. 1 5 28

impeachment, to have sole power of. 1 2 27

Journal to keep and publish 1 5 29

members of, chosen every second year 1 2 26

compensation of 1 6 29

disability of certain persons for 14th amend. 52

disorderly behavior, may be punished for 1 5 29

elections for, manner of holding, etc 1 4 28

elections, returns, etc. , of, to Judge of „.. 1 5 28

electors of, qualifications of. 1 2 26

expulsion of. 1 5 29

ineligibility of, to other offices 1 6 29

qualifications of. .' 1 2 26

United States officials, not eligible tor 1 6 30

yeas and nays of, when entered on Journal 1 5 20

officers of, to choose 1 2 27

orders, resolutions, etc. , of, to be presented to president... 1 7 30

president, when and how to choose 12th amend. 48

quorum of. 1 5 28

revenue bills, to originate In ...m. 1 7 30

rules of proceedings, may determine 1 6 29

speaker of, to choose 1 2 27

vacancies in, writ of election to fill 1 2 27

votes for president and vice-president, to be counted in

presence of. 12th amend. 49

See, also, " Representatives."

IMMUNITIES— citizens entitled to 4 2 41

laws abridging, to citizens, prohibited 14th amend. 53

Impeachment cases of, not to be tried by Jury 3 2 40

chief Justice, when to preside kt 1 3 28

house, to have sole power of. 1 2 27

Judgment on con viction of, e.Ktent of. ...M..^ 1 3 28

removal from office on '. 2 4 39

senate, sole power to try 1 3 28

Importation op Persons powers of congress as to. re- stricted 1 9 33

tax or duty may be imposed on 1 9 33

Imports Imposts or duties on, laid by states, revision of. 1 10 35

laid by states, lor use of treasury 1 10 35

states not to lay, without consent 1 10 35

JEOPAEDYOF LIFE AND LIMB-

JUDIClnl, pROCBEDiKDS of states, full futtli to beglseolo.. JminDiCTios of iupreine court, appellate and OIig^Ilal.... sntta d cnnimun law. righl of trial liy. In ~_....

JosT OoMPiimtioii —fttoftny tar public dm not to b* lal

CI-IUKltlVBltrotP. to

OF THE UlflTED STATES. 829

Justice Continued. Art. Sec. Page,

purpose of constitution, to establish Preamble. 25

LABOR fugitives from, to be delivered up 4 2 41

Land ceded to or purchased by United States 1 8 33

grants of, by states...., 3 2 40

Land AND Naval Forces— congress to govern and regulate.... 1 8 32

Law and Eqxjity— cases in, ludicial power extended to 3 2 39

cases in. Judicial power as to, limited Uth amend. 48

Law OF Nations— offenses against, punishment for 1 8 32

Law of the Land constitution, laws and treaties constitute. 6 1 43

Judges in states bound by 1 6 1 43

Laws congress, power of, to make 1 8 33

contracts, impairing obligations of, states not to pass 1 10 34

equal protection of, persons not to be denied 14th amend. 50

ex j90s</acto, congress not to pass 1 9 34

eo; 2>08</acto, states not to pass 1 10 34

state, subordinate to constitution, etc 6 2 43

when subject to control of congress 1 10 35

United States, cases arising under. Judicial power ex- tended to 3 2 39

United States, president to see faithful execution of 2 3 39

Legal Tender inhibition as to states making 1 10 34

Legislation exclusive, over District of Columbia 1 8 33

exclusive, over places purchased for forts, etc 1 8 33

fifteenth amendment, congress to enforce bj' 15th amend. 53

fourteenth amendment, congress to enforce by 14th amend. 52

power of, vested in congress 1 1 25

thirteenth amendment, congress to enforce by 13th amend. 50

Legislative Power OF United States vested in congress.... 11^ Legislatures of States amendments to constitution, to act

on 5 1 43

elections, times, places, etc. , of holding, to prescribe 1 4 28

electors, appointment of, may direct 2 1 35

lands, cession of, by 1 8 33

members of, to take oath ^ 6 3 43

new states, consent of, for forming 4 3 42

senators, to choose 1 3 27

Letters of Marque and Reprisal congress may grant 1 8 32

states prohibited from granting 1 10 34

Liberty constitution, purpose of, to secure Preamble. 25

persons cannot be deprived of, without, etc 5th amend. 46

state cannot deprive persons of Hth amend. 50

Life persons not to be deprived of, without, etc 5th amend. 46

persons not to be twice put in Jeopardy of 5th amend. 46

restrictions on powers of states as to life of persons 14th amend. 50

Lists of electoral vote^, to be made 12th amend. 49

Loss OF Slave claim for. Illegal and void 14th amend. 52

MAGAZINES exclusive power over 1 8 33

830 i]n>]Ex TO THE coKsxrnjnojr

Art.8ec.Pace.

Majoutt— of each house to constitute a qaoram. .................. 1 5 28

of electoral votes - 12th amend. 49

of senators to choice of vice-president......^ I2th amend. 49

of state vote to choice of president........ 12th amend. 49

smaller number than, may adjourn.. 1 5 28

smaller number than, may compel attendance ^^.^..^ 1 S 28

Mabitiiie JuRiSDicnoN vested in courts . . 3 2 40

Mabqux and Reprisal— congress may grant letters of««.„«.. 1 8 32

state prohibited from granting letters of. „. 1 10 34

MsASUitxs AXD WnoHTS congress to fix standard of ...... 1 8 31

MnTOfo OF Congress at least once a year.... .... ....... 1 4 28

MifiRATiON powers of congress as to, limited ............... I 9 33

MnJTiA— calling forth of ^. 1 8 32

commander of, president to be 2 2 37

organizing and disciplining ... 1 8 32

right of states to maintain................ ad amend. 45

MnnsTERS— appointment of. 2 2 38

lurisdiction of courts over 8 2 40

reception of. 2 8 30

Misdemeanors- trial of officers for.....». 2 4 39

Monet— appropriations of......... ...» 1 9 34

power to borrow 1 8 81

power to coin and regulate value of 1 8 81

receipts and expenditures of, to be published 1 9 34

states not to coin gold or silver 1 10 M

states not to make other than coin, legal tender.* 1 10 34

NATIONS commerce with, power to regulate 1 8 31

law of, offenses against, power to punish... 1 8 32

Naturalization citizens by, to be citizens of United States

and states where they reside 14th amend. 50

uniform rule of, congress to establish 1 8 31

NavalFobces rules and regulations for 1 8 32

Navy commander of, president to be 2 2 37

congress to provide and maintain 1 8 32

New States admission of « 4 8 42

formation of, restrictions on 4 3 42

Nobility titles of, states not to grant 1 10 34

titles of. United States not to grant 1 9 34

Nominations to office, by president 2 2 38

OATHOFOFFICE— of president 2 I 87

what officers to take 6 1 43

Oath OR Affirmation constitution, to support ~ 6 1 43

officers bound by 6 1 43

senators on tria\s of \tv\pcac\\mftut to be on 1 3 28

warrants to he suppoTleCi \>7 xvx^wncnd. 46

OF THE UNITED STATES. 831

Art. Sec. Page.

Obuoatiorb— existing, ratified 6 1 43

incurred In rebellion, void - 14th amend. 52

Obuqations op Contract laws impairing, states not to pass. 1 10 34

Offensbs— against law of nations, power of congress to punish 1 8 32

persons not to be put twice In Jeopardy for 5th amend. 46

reprieves or pardons for, president may grant 2 2 38

Office acceptance of, from foreign governments 1 9 34

forfeiture of, on impeachment 1 3 28

holders of, not to accept presents, etc.. from loreign Icings,

etc 1 9 34

ineligibility of certain persons to 14th amend. 52

oath of « 1 43

qualification for, religious test not required as 6 1 44

removal from, on impeachment 2 4 39

senators and representatives. Ineligibility of, for other 1 6 29

United States officials, ineligible to certain « 1 6 30

vacancies in, when president may fill 2 2 38

Officers commissions for 2 3 39

executive, opinions of, president may require 2 2 38

house to choose „...^ 1 2 27

Inferior, congress may vest appointment of. 2 2 38

militia, appointment of. 1 8 33

oath, to be bound by 6 3 43

removal of, on impeachment 2 4 39

senate to choose ^ 1 3 28

United States, appointment of..... 2 2 38

disqualified lor certain offices I 6 30

Opinions— of departments, when given 2 2 33

Orders, etc.— to be presented to president 1 7 30

Oroanizinq Militia congress to provide for 1 8 32

Original Jurisdiction of supreme court 3 2 40

Overt Act necessary to treason 3 3 41

PAPERS security of, from unreasonable searches 4th amend. 46

Pardons president may grant, except, etc 2 2 38

Patent-rights laws securing, congress may pass 1 8 32

Patment of pensions, not to be questioned 14th amend. 52

of public debt, not to be questioned 14th amend. 52

Penalties of absentees in congress 1 5 29

Pensions and Bounties debts for, not to be questioned ...14th amend. 52

People arms, right of, to bear, not to be infringed 2d amend. 45

constitution formed by Preamble. 25

rights enumerated in, how construed to 9th amend. 47

emimeration of. 1 2 26

government, may petition 1st amend. 45

peaceable assemblages ot 1st amend. 45

person and property, to be secure in .\V\v nxxftew^. ^s»

{

832 INDBX TO THE COKSnTUTIOK

Pwffu— Ckmtinned. Art.8ec.PafB.

petitions for redress of grleTances, may nuke ^........Ist amend. 46

powers reserved to ^.^ ^..^..^...^..^ lOUi amend. 48

searches and seizures, secure from..... 4tb amend, tf

PniTioN FOR Rkdress right to, not to be abridged ............. b«t amend. 45

PiRACLES— congress may define and punish ...... ..<.«........ 1 8 32

Ports preference not to be given to . l 9 34

vessels clearing from, not to pay duties 1 9 34

Post-offices AND PosT-ROADS congress to establish.. ........... l 8 32

Powers not delegated, reserved to people..... .............lOlh amend. 48

PowxRs OF GoNORBSs See " Congress."

Powers of Government enumeration of, not to deny nor

disparage others retained .<...........9fch amend. 47

laws to carry into execution, congress to make 1 8 33

not delegated or prohibited to states, reserved .... .........lOth amend. 48

Powers of State -r See " State."

Prefrrence— of ports, prohibited 1 9 34

Presentment or Indictmxnt when necessary................. Jith amend. 46

Presents from foreign potentates, not to be accepted .......... 1 9 31

President —ambassadors and ministers, foreign, to receive.... 2 3 30

ambassadors and ministers, may appoint ^.^^^.^^ 2 2 38

annual message of. 2 S 38

bills, approved of, by^ .~..........................«.....» 1 7 30

may veto ......#.......•...........■.........■■.. «......................<..—... x # ai

commander-in-chief of army, navy, etc ..~~ ~~.... 2 2 37

compensation of. ~ 2 1 37

congress, when may atlloum t......... 2 3 99

disability of, who to act as, in case of. 2 1 37

election of. 12th amend. 48

election of. ..~ ~..m 2 1 35

electors of, how appointed 2 1 3fi

eligibility for office of. 2 I 37

executive power vested in 2 1 35

impeachment of. 2 4 39

Impeachment of, trial of. «.... 1 3 28

laws, to sec to faithful execution of. 2 3 39

oath of office, to take 2 1 37

officers, may appoint, with consent 2 2 38

to commission 2 3 39

opinions, ma}' recjuire 2 2 38

orders, resolutions or votes, when presented to 1 7 30

removal of, on conviction on impeachment 2 4 39

reprieves or pardons, may grant, except, etc 2 2 38

sessions, of either or both houses, may convene extra 2 3 39

term of office of «... 2 1 35

treaties, may make, with con.sent 2 2 38

vacancies, may ftW 2 2 38

President and \ici:-l?iti.aiDX»'i c\ioQ*\w\?i Q^,\!ascccaa\ ^^ 2 i 36

OF THE UNITED STATES. 833

PRI8IDBNT AMD Y iCE-pRESiDENT GontinQed. Art. Sec. Page.

choosing of, manner of ^ 12th amend. 48

electors of, meeting and proceedings of...... 12th amend. 48

electors of, who disqualified for ^ 2 I 36

President or Senate duty of, on return of votes of presU

dentlal electors 12th amend. 49

pro tempore^ when may choose ^ I 3 27

vice-president to be 1 3 27

Press freedom of, not to be abridged . 1st amend. 45

Private Property not to be taken without compensationM.5th amend. 48

PRnriLEGES citizens entitled to 4 2 41

habeas corpus^ to writ of, not to be suspended I 9 33

laws abridging, to citizens, prohibited 14th amend. JM)

Prizes— rules concerning, congress may make......... 1 8 32

Prooeedinos- Journal of, congress to keep, etc 1 5 29

Judicial, fUll faith to .T. 4 1 41

Process of Law persons not to be deprived of life, etc.,

without ..M..'. 5th amend. 48

persons not to be deprived of life, etc., without 14th amend. 50

Propertt— citizens*, secure from seizure 4th amend. 48

parties not to be deprived of, without, etc 5th amend. 48

parties not to be deprived of, without, etc 14th amend. 50

private, compensation for, when taken for public use 5th amend. 48

United States, under control of congress 4 3 42

Prosecutions— criminal, rights of accused In 6th amend. 47

Protection against invasion and from domestic violence.... 4 4 42

of life, liberty and property of persons J^th amend. 48

of the laws, not to be denied to persons 14th amend. 50

Public acts, full folth to be given to 4 1 41

debt, payment of, not to be questioned 14th amend. 52

ministers, power of president to appoint 2 2 38

moneys, statement of, to be published..... 1 9 34

trust, religious test not required for office of.....: 8 1 44

use, property not to be taken for, without compensation.. J^th amend. 46

Publication of Journals of congress 1 5 29

of receipts and expenditures I 9 34

Punishment— counterfeiting, punishment provided for „. 1 8 32

cruel and unusual, prohibited 8th amend. 47

impeachments, parties convicted on, subject to 1 3 28

members of congress, congress may punish 1 5 29

treason, congress to declare punishment for 3 3 41

QUALIFICATION FOR OFFICE each house to be Judge of. 1 5 28

electors of president and vice-president 2 1 36

electors of representatives 1 2 28

president 2 1 37

religious test not to be required as 8 1 44

representatives I 2 26

senators 1 ^ tv,

63

r-.-r:. . ... 1::. an;;'..-.

ii, liTCB.:.'.-- :^. .;-■•— . .■..:- tn:. ? r.-: -.r :.:'js-.. i

ir >r"r - .. ■:. .. . .- :r— :*

-. .• f _ .. ..._1~. ..X>ltfE!i. ?

T .,-• ■•■ - »r~ ..... ?

^^ •■■^« ■■* " •• "^ ' _."'?• >■■■■■« - ? '_ _" * *C ^

■!'..■ *.*- ^. -- im L ■" . - •■ r '■ ^

.. -. , •; - _ .- y^ -."l^. _. - ± :• . _ I*-

1.1 -^^ r:.. - - : . -r- ->. :.. -rr .... " »

;:.:.-- ■■ "- •: - '.7- - -•■-:.- :r. .- - f

, - ..... -F JlZrsC- I

•.„ J...". . .7'-? -..ju. . i'"^ a .li-ll-i^.. -i

OF THE UNITED STATES. 835

Bkp&esentatites Continued. Art. Sec.Page.

powers of. 1 5 28

qualifications of. 1 2 26

speaker and officers, to choose 1-2 27

speech or debate, not to be questioned for 1 6 29

term of office of. 1 2 26

See, also, *' House of Representatives " and " Congress. "

Reprieves president may grant, except 2 2 38

Reprisal— letters of, congress may grant 1 8 32

letters of, states not to grant 1 10 34

Republican Form of Government guaranteed to states 4 4 42

Reserved Power of states and people lOth amend. 48

Reserved Rights enumeration of rights, not to deny or dis- parage others retained 9th amehd. 47

powers not delegated to United States nor prohibited to

states 10th amend. 48

Resignations president and vice-president, of 2 1 37

senators, of. J 3 27

Revenue -.- bills, to originate in house 1 7 30

regulation of, preference not to be given ports in 1 9 34

Right of Petition not to be abridged Isl amend. 45

Right to Bear Arms not to be infringed 2d alnend. 45

Rights Enumerated not delegated to United States or pro- hibited by states, reserved «. 10th aniend. 48

not to deny or disparage other, retained 9th amend. 47

Rights OF Citizens— protection of 5th amend. 46

protection of, by congress 15th amend. 63

states not to abridge 14th amend. 50

voting, not to be denied or abridged In 15th amend. 53

Rights of People not disparaged by enumeration of

rights 9th amend. 47

Roads congress may establish 1 8 32

Rules captures on land and water, concerning 1 8 32

common law rules, re-examination of facts by 7th amend. 47

land and naval forces, for government of. 1 8 32

Rules of Proceedings each house may determine 1 5 29

«

SCIENCE AND ARTS progress of, congress may pi omoto... I 8 32

Searches and Seizures security of people against 4th amend. 46

Seat op Government exclusive Jurisdiction over I 8 33

Securities counterfeiting, punishment for 1 8 32

Seizures protection from 4th amend. 46

Senate adjournment of, for want of quorum 1 5 28

adjournment of, restriction on power of. 1 5 29

appointments, advice and consent of, to 2 2 38

convening of, by president 2 3 39

equal suffrage in .•> 1 43

impeachments, to try 1 3 28

Journal of proceedings, to keep, etc 1 5 2A

836 INDEX TO THE CON8TITUTIOK

Sbvati Continued. Art. Sec Pitft.

members of, to Judge of election, etc., oC....^.. .^^.^...^ 15 8

president of. ....« ~..~~m..........m............ 1 3 27

revenue bills, may propose amendments to 1 7 30

rules of proceedings, may determine ........^ 1 5 29

senators, two from each state to compose 1 3 27

treaties, advice and consent of, to ........m.....^................. 2 2 38

vacancies In, filling of ~... ..........mm 1 3 27

vice-president, may choose 12th amend. 49

See, also, ** Congress.**

Sbnators absence of «.. 1 5 28

arrest, privileged from, except ~..... 1 6 29

classes, to be divided into, etc 1 3 27

compensation of m..~m 1 6 29

disorderly behavior, may be punished for 1 5 28

election of, time, manner, etc. , of » 1 4 28

ineligibility of, to other offices 1 6 29

ineligibility of, to office of elector ».«^.. 2 1 98

oath, to be bound by ...» 6 3 43

office of, disqualifications of certain persons for 14th amend. At

United States officials, ineligible to.. 1 6 39

vacancies in, how filled ...^....... „„^ 1 3 27

qualifications of. ......^.^.^ 1 3 27

speech or debate, not to be questioned for...:...................„„ 1 6 29

term of office of » --*, .^........mm 1 3 27

Seevice fugitives from, delivery up oL .....!.............. 4 2 42

Sekvitude Involuntary, except for crime, abolished 13th amend. SO

prior condition of, rights of citizens not abridged on ac- count of. 15th amend. fi3

Session' or Congress once a j-ear r. 1 4 28

Ships OP War states not to keep 1 10 35

Slaves claims for loss or emancipation of, void 14th amend. 52

Importation of 1 9 33

representation, included in 1 2 26

Slavery— abolished 13th amend. 80

Soldiers pensions and bounties to, debt for, not to be

questioned 14th amend. SH

quartering of, without consent of house-owner 3d amend. 45

Speaker house to choose 1 2 27

Speech freedom of, congress not to abridge 1st amend. 45

member of congress, not to be questioned for 1 6 29

Standard of Weioots and Measures congress to fix 1 8 31

Statement— of receipts and expenditures, publication of« 1 9 34

State Officers- oath to be taken by 6 1 43

States acts and records of, proving of, etc « 4 1 41

admission of new 4 3 42

agreements or compacts with states, not to make 1 10 35

alliances, not to enter into 1 10 34

OF THE UNITED STATES. 837

States Continued. Art. Sec. Page.

bills of attainder, not to pass 1 10 34

bills of credit, not to emit 1 10 34

citizens of, privileges and immunities of, secured 4 2 41

privileges and immunities of, not to abridge 14th amend. 50

right of, to vote, not to deny or abridge 13th amend. 52

commerce among, congress to regulate 1 8 31

constitution, amendments to, ratification of, by » 5 1 43

duties, not to lay 1 10 36

elections for senators and representatives in 1 4 28

electors may choose ^ 2 1 35

meeting of, in 12th amend. 48

executive of, to issue writs of election 1 2 27

exports, not to tax 1 9 34

fugitives to deliver up...... 4 2 42

imposts, not to lay 1 10 35

invasion, to be defended from 4 4 42

l&wa, ex post facto^ not to p&ss 1 10 34

laws Impairing obligations of contracts, not to pass 1 10 34

laws of, subject to revision by congress 1 10 35

legal tender, restrictions on, ai? to making 1 10 34

letters of marque or reprisal, not to grant 1 10 34

militia, officers of, reserved power of, as to 1 8 32

right of, to maintain.. 2d amend. 45

money, not to coin I 10 ?A

new states, may be admitted 4 3 42

officers, of, oath to be taken by 6 1 43

official acts of, etc., full faith to be given to 4 1 41

ports of, not to have preference 1 9 34

president, choice of, by 12th amend. 49

prohibitions to - 1 10 34

records of,- authentication of. 4 1 41

representation from 1 2 26

republican form of government ....^..... 4 4 42

rights reserved to „....10th amend. 48

senate, to have equal suffrage in 5 1 43

senators from 1 3 27

titles of nobility, not to grant 1 10 34

treaties, not to enter into 1 10 35

troops, not to keep in times of peace 1 10 35

war, not to engage in, unless 1 10 35

wardships, not to keep, in times of peace 1 10 35

SoiTS —Judicial power over 11th amend. 48

Supreme Court appellate power of. 3 2 40

chief Justice of, to preside on impeachment of president.... 1 3 28

Judges of, appointment of. 2 2 38

Judicial power vested in 3 1 39

Supreme Law constitution, laws and treaties, to be 6 1 43

Judges in states, bound by 6 1 43

838 INDEX TO THE OONSnTUTIOK

Art. Sec. Page.

TAXES— apporclonment of among states ...... .M ..•mm*»....m 1 2 as

capitation or direct, to be in proportion to censns ....^.......^ I 9 3f

congress, power of, to levy and collect .^... 1 8 31

export, states prohibited from levying ..................^ I 9 35

uniform taxes to be ~ . 1 8 31

Tbndkr in Pathent— restrictions on power of stated aa tc... 1 10 34

Term OF Office— of preadent ~........ 2 1 35

representatives ...^^ 1 2 26

senators »..^ 1 3 27

United States Judges » 3 1 39

Territobt disposal of, by congress 4 3 43

legislation over, exclusive 1 8 33

rules to regulate, congress to make 4 S 42

Test religious, as qualification for office, not required 6 1 44

Testimony of witnesses in treason 3 8 41

Titles of Nobiutt granting of, by states, prohibited 1 10 34

granting of, prohibited....... 1 9 34

ToN^NAOE— duty on, restrictions on states as to 1 10 35

Treason arrest for, privilege from, not to extend to certain

cases 1 6 29

attainder of, not to work corruption of blood 3 3 41

attainder of, not to work forfielture, except, etc» 3 3 41

conviction of, testimony necessary for 8 3 41

definition of. 3 3 40

persons charged with, to be delivered up 4 2 41

punishment for, congress to declare 3 3 41

removal from office, on conviction ot 2 4 39

Treasury Imports aii<l duties laid by states, to be for use of... 1 10 35

money, how drawn from 1 9 34

Treaties Jmlicial power over 3 2 39

president may malie, with concurrence of senate 2 3 38

states prohibited fnrni making 1 10 35

supreme law, to be 6 1 43

Trial BY Jury of crimes, except impeachment 3 2 40

speedy and public, accused to enjoy 6th amend. 47

suits at common law, right of, in, preserved 7th amend. 47

Trial OP Impeachments bj' senate 1 3 28

chief Justice, when to preside at 1 3 28

Judgment after conviction on, extent of, etc 1 3 28

Tribunals inferior to supreme court, may be establisheil.... I 8 32

Troops states not to keep in times of peace 1 10 35

Two-thirds constitution, amendments to, necessary for ft 1 43

disability to othce, to remove Hth amend. 52

impeachment, necessary to conviction 1 3 28

members of congress, necessary to expel 1 5 29

president of states, required for choice of. l)y house 12th amend. 49

president's veto, necessary to pass bill over 1 7 30

treaties, concurrence of, required, to make 2 2 38

OP THE triOTBD STATES. 839

Two-thirds Continued. Art. See. Page.

vice-president, of senators, required for election of .12th amend. 49

UNION —new states may be admitted into. 4 3 42

perfect, purpose of constitution to establish Preamble. 25

state of, to be given by president, to congress 2 3 88

United Statks citizens of, who are ..«,.....14th amend. M

courts, power of congress to Institute. 1 8 32

laws, treaties, etc., of, supreme 6 2 43

powers not delegated to „.10th amend. 48

suits, when party to 8 2 39

treason against « 3 3 40

UimEAsoNABLK Sea&cbxs aio) Seizukbs -^ prohibited 4th amend. 46

Unusual Punishments not to be inflicted 8th amend. 47

VACANCIES— during recess of senate, how filled 2 2 38

in representation, how filled 1 2 27

in senate, how filled 1 8 27

Validity of Pubuc Debt not to be questioned 14th amend. 52

Vessels from port of one state, not to pay duties in another, 1 9 34

Veto of bills by president, and proceedings of congress on... 1 7 30

Vice-President r- absence of. 1 3 28

appointment of, In certain cases, by congress 2 1 37

choosing of, by electors 12th amend. 48

by senate 12th amend. 49

electors of, manner of appointing, etc 2 1 35

eligibility to office of 12th amend. 50

president's duties, when to devolve on 2 1 37

president of senate 1 3 27

president, when to act as 12th amend. 49

removal of, from office, on impeachment 2 4 39

term of office of 2 1 35

vote, when to have 1 3 27

Vote amendments to constitution, necessary to propose..^... 5 1 43

bills vetoed, passage of, by a two-thirds 1 7 30

concurrent of two houses, to be presented to president 1 7 30

Impeachment, required for conviction on 1 3 28

members of congress, to expel 1 5 29

president and vice-president, vote for, how taken 12th amend. 49

right to, effect of denying, on apportionment 14th amend. 51

not to be abridged by reason of race, etc I5th amend. 52

senator, each, entitled to one 1 3 27

treaties, necessary to make 2 2 38

vice-president not to have, except on equal division 1 3 27

yeas and nays, when taken by 1 5 29

WAR congress may declare 1 « 32

levying, when treason 3 3 40

quartering soldiers in time of, congress to regul.»te 3d amend. 45

92

INDEX

TO THE

CONSTITUTION OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

Art. Sec. Page.

ACADEMIES support of. 9 1 132

Actions or Suits by or against corporations 8 3 128

not to be affected « .'. 1 18 78

Adjournment consent of both honges requisite for 3 11 88

Adjutant-General— appointment and term of office of. 11 3 137

Agricultural Land— certain leases or grants to be void 1 14 76

Alienation op Lands restraints upon, to be void 1 15 76

Amendments to bills may be made in eittier house 3 13 88

constitution, when to go into effect 16 1 145

See, also, " Constitution."

Appeals, Court OF— (see "Court of Appeals") 6 2 104

Appropriation bills, how to be passed 3 21 93

canal revenues, how appropriated 7 1 119

canal debt, of tax for payment of. 7 5 122

payments, to be made within two years 7 8 123

sum of, to be specified distinctly in act 7 8 124

Assembly adjournment of, consent requisite for 3 11 88

bills, majority of members necessary to pass 3 15 88

districts, formation and reorganization of 3 5 85

impeachment, to have power of. 6 1 104

Journal, to keep and publish 3 11 88

Judge of elections, qualifications, etc., of members 3 10 87

members of, acceptance of offices by, to vacate seat 3 8 87

apportionment of. 3 5 85

chosen by single districts 3 5 85

civil appointments, not to receive 3 7 87

compensation of 3 6 86

election of, first 14 1 139

elections of, assembly to Judge of. 3 10 87

when to be held 3 9 87

ineligibility of certain persons for 3 8 87

number of. 3 2 79

qualification of, assembly to Judge of 3 10 87

speech or debate, not to be questioned for 3 12 88

state civil appointments, not to receive 3 7 87

officers of^ to choose 3 10 87

842

INDBX TO THE CONSTTTUTIOK

••• ••••••••••••

Amkmblt Ck)ntlniied.

open doors, to sit with, except, etc.

quorum of, miOority to constitate.^.

rales of proceedings, to determine...

See, also, " LegislAture." Assistant Tice-Chakcellor— office of, abolished.. Attobnet-Gknesal commissioner of canal fond..

commissioner of land office.

compensation oL......

election and term of office of......'.........

fees, perquisites, etc. , not to receive .

incumbent, in I84i), continuance of. ...

—»»—>•■■——>•••»—>•■■■>■•——

member of canal board .

••••••■•«••«•••«••••••••■«••«•••••••••••••••••••••••••

powers and duties of

Attornet, District (see " District Attorney ")...

Atxs AND Noes appropriation bills, on »...•.

bills, final passage of, on......................M...„.......^..«

creating debt, on certain....^. ^.^....^^

returned by the governor with oljections, on., constitution, on amendment to ...........»...m ...........

Journal, to be entered on ......^......^m.^..*...

Judicial officers, on removal of

•>*—•»•#•■•

»••■»■>•—

«••« •••••

BAIL— excessive, not to be required m..«........

Ballot elections to be by, except, etc ,^^ .„,„^^. Banking bill holders preferred in cases of insolvency..^.

special charter for, not to be granted.....^,

stockholders, liability of. ...,.,

specie payment, suspension of, not to be sanctioned....

See "Savings Banks." Bane Notes or Bills first paid in cases of insolvency

registered, and security given .,

Betting on Elections persons to be excluded from voting

for

Bills appropriation and tax, three-fifths quorum necessary for

appropriation, governor may object to items, in

creating debt, restricted - «

enacting clause of

final passage of, question on

laws to be passed by

private and local, title of.

reported by commissioners to revise statutes, sections not to apply to

returned from governor, with objections

time for signing of, after adjournment, limitation of «

Borrowing Money assent of people required for .m.......

deficits, etc., not exceeding Jl, 000, 000 for

insurrection, to suppress

rt.8ec.Page.

3

11

88

3

10

87

3

10

87

14

8

142

5

5

m

5

5

m

6

1

99

5

1

99

5

1

99

14

3

140

6

5

1(B

6

«

US

10

1

IS3

3

21

98

3

15

88

7

12

124

4

9

97

13

1

138

3

15

88

6

U

m

1

5

99

2

5

80

8

8

129

8

4

128

8

7

129

8

5

128

8

8

129

8

6

129

79

••••••«• #••*•••••••••••••

»■•—«• ••

3

21

93

4

9

98

7

12

124

3

14

88

3

15

88

3

14

88

3

16

88

3

25

94

9

98

9

98

12

125

10

124

U

124

OF THE STATE OF NEW YOBK. 843

BOBBOWINO Monet Continued. Art. Sec. Page.

invasion, to repel 7 11 124

sinking fund, for deficit in «.... 7 .O 122

towns, counties, cities and villages, restricted In 8 9 129

towns, counties, cities and villages, restricted in 8 11 130

war, for defense of state in 7 11 124

Bbibert— attempt at 15 2 144

charges of, expenses incurred in investigating 15 4 144

elections, bribery at, prohibited 2 2 79

person accused of, may be witness in own behalf. 15 3 144

person attempting, not privileged from testifying 15 2 144

persons guilty of, excluded irom right of suffrage^ 2 2 80

See, also, " Officers. "

Bkidges building of, providing for 3 18 91

Brooklyn City Court chief Judge of, appointment of 6 12 111

term of office of. - ». 6 13 112

Judges, circuit courts, etc., may be detailed to bold 6 12 111

compensation of 6 14 112

bow chosen 6 13 112

number of. 6 12 111

official term of. 6 12 111

official term of 6 12 112

vacancies in office of, how filled 6 12 111

Jurisdiction of. '. 6 12 110

BvFFALo, Superior Court of City of 6 12 110

chief Judge of, appointment of 6 12 111

term of office of. 6 12 112

Judges, compensation of 6 14 112

how chosen 6 13 112

number of. 6 12 111

official term of. 6 12 111

official term of 6 13 112

vacancies in office of, how filled 6 12 111

Jurisdiction of. 6 12 110

CANALBOARD contracts, may cancel 7 3 121

members of. 5 5 102

powers and duties of. 5 6 102

Canal Commissioners duties of, transferred to superintend- ent of public works :. 5 3 101

office abolished 5 3 101

incumbent in 1846, continuance of. 14 3 140

CanalDebt appropriation of canal revenues for 7 1 119

recognized 7 3 121

retirement of, provision for 7 5 122

tax, annual, for payment of 7 5 122

sinking fund 7 1 119

Canal Fund Commissioners (see " Commissioners of Canal Fund").

844 IHBEX TO THE COKSTITUTIOH

Gavau boats, navigating. etCMsattfect to laws regnlatlng.... 7 3 120

certain, not to be sold, leased or disposed of..~...~ ».^^. 7 6 123

contracts for work and materials on ^ ^„ 7 S 121

contractors, extra compensation not to be made to 7 3 121

ibnds from leases or sale of, how applied ^ 7 6 123

revenues of, appropriation of. «« 7 1 119

superintendence and repairs oC annua! tax for .^ 7 3 121

tolls, not to be imposed on....^ ........^ 7 3 120

See, also, ** Superintendent of Public Works.**

Chak cxLLOR causes, to hear, till July, 1848 ^ ^^... 14 6 141

eligibility of, at first election, under constitution..^ 14 9 142

office of, abolislied ^ ^ 14 8 142

vacancy in office of, bow filled 14 7 Ml

Ghancert (see ** Court of Chancery **).

* Circuit Judge eligible to office at first election. 14 9 142

office of. abolisbed » 14 8 142

Cities— creation of, by special act........ ........^.. 8 I 127

debts, not to contract, except for city purposes.................. 8 II 130

money or credit of, not to loan > 8 11 130

officers of, to be elected or appointed. 10 2 133

organization of, legislature to provide for............ 8 9 129

powers of, legislature to restrict. 8 9 129

stocks or bonds, not to become owners of. 8 11 130

Citizens— crimes, not to answer for; except on indictments,

not to be disfrtinchised, unless by law « 1 1 65

not to be twice put in Jeopardy for same offense 1 6 67

City Courts ~ (see " Courts ").

Claims against State— barred by lapse of time, not to be al- lowed 7 14 126

Clerk AND Register OF New York City— election of... 10 1 133

election of, time of, to be prescribed by law 10 4 131

term of office of 10 1 133

removal of. by governor 10 1 133

unexpired terms, to hold 14 10 143

vacancy in office of, how filled 10 5 135

Clerk of Court of Appeals appointment of 6 2 104

compensation, how paid 6 20 116

office of, to be kept at seat of government 6 20 116

second division of court, to be clerk of 6 6 107

Clerk of Supreme Court county clerks to be 6 30 116

Clerks of Counties— (see " County Clerks *').

Code commissioners to reduce laws into 1 17 77

Colonial Acts the law of this state 1 17 77

Combussart-General appointment and tenure of office, 11 3 137

security, to give U 3 137

Commission of Appeals (see " Commissioners of Appeals ").

GomossiONEas, Canal— (see " Canal Commissioners ").

OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK, 845

^ Art. Sec. Page.

CoififissiONEiis OF Appeals causes uudetcrniined by, bow

disposed of 6 5 106

decisions to be certified to 6 5 106

duties, when to enter upon 6 24 117

five, to be appointed.. ......^^ 6 4 105

/our, to constitute a quorum 6 4 105

reporter of court of appeals to act for 6 5 106

term of ..,« C 5 106

may be extended G 28 118

vacancies in oflSce of, how filled 6 5 106

vacancies, appointments to fill, expiration of. 6 5 106

CoMHissiOMEiis OF THE Canal Fund— powers and duties 5 6 102

state ofilcers composing 5 5 102

Commissioners of Land Office land contiguous to salt

springs, may sell _ 7 7 123

powers and duties 5 6 102

state ofilcers composing 5 5 102

Commissioners OF Supreme Court office abolished 14 8 142

Commissioners TO Frame Code appointment of. 1 17 77

compensation and tenure of office of. 1 17 77

legislature, to report to 1 17 77

vacancies in office of, how filled « 1 17 77

Common Law— part of the law of this state 1 17 77

Common Pleas, Court OF— business transferred 14 5 141

Judges of, abolished 14 8 142

Common School Fund capital, inviolate 9 1 132

income, how applied 9 1 132

Compensation— of county Judges 6 15 113

governor 4 4 %

Judges of court of appeals 6 I4 112

Justicesof city courts 6 14 112

Justices of supreme court 6 14 112

lieutenant-governor 4 8 97

members of the legislature 3 6 86.

state officers, certain 5 1 99

Comptroller canal board, member of 5 5 102

canal ftind, commissioner of. 5 5 102

clerks of prisons, to appoint 5 4 101

compensation 5 1 99

election of. „.. 5 l 99

fees or perquisites of office, not to receive 5 l 99

incumbent, in 1846, continuance of. 14 3 140

land office, commissioner of. 5 5 102

term of office of .o 1 99

CoNQRESS members of, Ineligible to legislature 3 8 87

Conscience- liberty of, not to excuse acts of licentiousness ... 1 3 66

military duty, exempting certain persons from 11 l 136

Constitution amendments to, approval of, by majority of

electors voting 13 1 139

846 IKDBZ TO THE OOKSIITUTIOJr

OuHiTiTunov Conttaiaed. Art.SecFufb

how pr<^KMed and admitted.....^..^..^ 13 ] 138

nuOority of each house of next legblature to agree to^ 13 1 139

nuOoritr of each house neoesaary to propose ^—^ 13 1 138

publication ol......«^«^.^. ..^ ^ ^....^ 13 1 139

when to take effect —.^ ^^^ ■- , - i6 i itf

oODvention to revise, election of deflates to .^^...... ^ 13 3 * 139

question of holding, when to be submitted. 13 2 139

mi^rity of electors voting, necessary for 13 2 139

OoBTRACTOBS— extra compensation to, prohibited. .........^...^ 7 3 121

extra compensation to, prohibited....... --- , ., 3 2ft 91

granting privil^rN to ....^ 3 18 91

OoiTTJEirTioM TO BETiSEOoBrsTiTUTioir— election of delegates to. 13 2 139

minority of electors voting necessary for. ..................m..^ 13 2 139

question of holding, when to be submitted ....^^ ......... 13 2 IS9

CoBOBrnts— election and term of office of ......... .....^...... 10 I 133

unexpired term, to hold m~..~.....mm^..........., h 10 lis

removal pC by governor, after hearing .. ,.^.^^.^^,^^ 10 1 133

vacancy, in office of, how filled ..m.~....~..m -- -r-i....... 10 5 13S

Ck>EPORATi Bights oeChaktzbs— not affected ....... ..,»..... 1 18 78

COBPOEATIOKS banking, not to be created by special act.^ 8 4 12B

defined, to sue and be sued In all courts, etc »»...... 8 3 128

dues from, how secured ^....^^.....mw .m.^..^. ,^^» 8 2 127

exclusive privileges, etc., not to be granted to. .^^^.„.,^ 3 18 91

general laws, may be formed under ...^.....^^ 8 1 127

relating to, may be altered. 8 1 127

municipal, restrictions on 8 9 129

municipal, restrictions on 8 11 130

special acts, not to be created under, except 8 1 127

relating to, may be altered........ 8 1 127

when may be formed under 8 1 127

See, also, '* Banking."

County debts except for county purposes, prohibited 8 11 130

local legislation, extending powers of supervisors in 3 23 94

member of assembly, each county, except Hamilton, en- titled to 3 5 85

officers, election or appoinlment oL 10 2 133

money or credit of, not to loan 8 11 130

seats, change of 3 18 90

senate districts, not to be divided in forming 3 4 84

sheriff of, not liable for acts of. 10 1 133

stock or bonds, not to own 8 11 130

County Clerks election of ~^ 10 1 133

time to be prescribed by law ~ 10 4 134

powers and duties of 6 20 116

removal of. by governor, after hearing 10 1 133

supreme court, to be clerks of 6 20 116

term of office of 10 1 133

unexpired terms, to hold 14 lu 143

OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK. 847

CouHTT Glkrks Continued. Art. Sec. Page.

vacancies, how filled 10 5 135

CountyGourts power and Jurisdiction of. 6 16 113

County Judge— age, restriction as to 6 13 112

attorney, not to practice as 6 21 117

court of sessions, in other county may preside at 6 la 113

to hold 6 15 113

county court, may hold in other county 6 15 113

election and term of office of. 6 15 113

incumbent in 1846, term of office of. 6 15 113

referee, not to act as 6 21 117

salary of.. 6 15 113

special Judge election of, may be provided for 6 16 114

surrogate, to act as 6 15 113

CouET OF Appeals attendants, court may appoint, etc 6 2 104

causes in, January 1, 1889, how disposed of. 6 4 105

pending, vested in court established 6 4 105

to be heard and disposed of by commission 6 4 105

chief Judge and six associate Judges, composed of. 6 2 104

clerk, court to appoint 6 2 104

Judges of, age of, restrictions as to 6 13 112

attorney, not to practice as 6 21 117

chosen by electors of state 6 2 104

compensation of 6 14 112

continued after term 6 13 112

not to be diminished during term 6 14 112

decisions by, concurrence of four Judges necessary to... 6 2 104

duties, when to enter upon , 6 24 117

office of public trust, not to hold other 6 10 110

referee, not to act as 6 21 117

removal of. fi 11 no

review of decisions made b}'. not to sit on 6 8 109

vacancies In office of, how filled 6 2 104

Judgment, etc., of certain city courts of record, may be

removed to, etc «. 6 22 II7

powers and Jurisdiction of, not to be suspended, etc 6 3 105

quorum in 6 2 104

reporterof. 6 5 108

second division, clerk of, clerk of court of appeals to be 6 6 107

crier and attendants, may appoint, etc ^.. 6 6 108

dissolution of. 6 6 107

Judges of, compensation of. 6 fi 108

Justices of supreme court to be designated for 6 6 107

powers, etc., of. 6 6 107

quorum of. ~ 6 6 107

reporter of, reporter of court of appeals to be f. 6 108

rulesof practice in 6 6 107

See, also, "Commissioners of Appeals."

CoubISofChancery causes, to decide, until July, 1848 14 6 141

848

IVDBX TO THB COH8TITUTIOK

Comm C9 CSbakcibt Continiied .

nuuten in dumceiy to acL...^^. CouKT. SupmucE (see " Sapreme Coart **)• Courts, Couhtt powers and Jailsdiction of.~.

•—••■•»•— «■•>»»>>»»••—>#»#«»»«■ »■■■*■■« —ai

CsiXK persoDS not to be held to answer for, untess indicted, CBDaHAL Cases party not to be witness against himself In. .

If C Itt

Courts, I^tferiob Local may be established. , 6

Courts op Obxebal Sbssioks business transferred. .....^^„^. 14

Courts op Oyer A3n> Term ixkr Jostioe of sapreme coart

Mujuy preside in »»«»«». .........^«.«»»««. ».».«.».«..« mn .••.« •.».». s

Courts op Record ih Cities— Judgments of^ maj he re- moved to court of appeals for -eview ..^

Courts of Skssioxs by whom held ^ ...^

Courts of Special Sbssioxs —Jurisdiction of... .. Credit or Moitet op State not {o be loaned, .i. not to be loaned.

6

< T 8

1 1

» U3

19 lis

5 MI

23 117

u m

X 118

9 Ul

10 Ul

f7

fir

DEBATE, LEOISLATITE— freedom of; secored....

Debt approval of, by people, before contracting....

canal, annual tax to pay .....mm..............

retirement of, provision for m. a......

canal revenues, appropriation of, for .. ....„.mm....m..7, I and

counties, towns, cities and villages, restricted in incurring.

deficits or failures in revenues, may be contracted for. ......

general fund debt, sinking fund .^

invasion, etc., debts to repel, may be contracted

law for coutracting, passage of, and question on

not to be voted on, at general election

i repeal of. .^^^..^

submission of, to people ».»

moneys arising from loans creating, how used..

monc3's arising from loans creating, how used

municipal corporations, to be restricted in contracting......

not to be contracted, unless authorized by law, etc „..

payment of, must be provided for, before contracting

power to contract, limited

tax for, not repealable

Debts due from corporations, to be enforced

payment, time of, may be extended

obligation of, not to be impaired

Decisions, Judicial publication of.

of courts of record In cities, review of, in court of appeals. District Attobxeys election and term of office of^

election of. time of.

Incumbent In iKlfi, term of

removal of, by governor, after hearing defense

S 7 7 7 7 7 7 8 7 7 7

a. I

7

7

7

7

7

8

7

7

7

7

7

7

1

6

6

10

10

14

10

12 88

u m

5 122

3 5 1

2

4 4

18 23 22 1 4 3 I

121 122 119 119

11 130 10 124 2 119 124 12S 125 125 125 124 124 129 124 125 124

11 12 12 12 12 10 11 9 12 12 10 12 125

121 122

78

117 133 134 140 133

OP THE STATE OF NEW YORK. 849

BiSTBioT Attorneys Continued. Art.Sec.Page.

removal of, for not prosecuting certain oflRtoses. 15 4 144

Districts assembly, alteration of 3 5 86

Judicial;. - C 6 106

senate ~ 3 3 8B

alteration of. ». 3 4 84

Divorce granted only by Judicial proceedings. 1 10 75

Duration of Office when not fixed by law 10 3 134

ELECTIONS— ballot, to be by 2 5 80

betting oq, persons excluded from voting...... 2 2 79

bribery at, prohibited 2 2 79

conductlngof, etc., local bills not to be passed for 3 18 91

county oflQcers 10 1 133

governor and lieutenant-governor 4 3 95

Judiciary 14 4 140

legislature, members of. 3 9 87

secretary of state and other state officers 5 1 99

state engineer and surveyor 5 2 99

supervisors, boards of. 3 18 90

Electors— convicted of infamous crimes, excluded from right

to vote 2 2 8U

betting on election, excluded from right to vote 2 2 79

offering or receiving bribes, excluded from right to vote.... 2 2 79

qualifications of. 2 1 78

residence of, what constitutes 2 3 80

Engineer— (see " State Engineer and Surveyor").

Enumeration OP Inhabitants- when taken 3 4 84.

Erie Canal— sale or lease of, etc. , prohibited ..« 7 6 123

Escheats when lands to escheat to the people. 1 n 75

Examiner in Chancery office abolished 14 3 142

Executive Power vested In governor. 4 1 94

FEES —Judicial officers, certain, may receive, until July, 1847. 14

restricted from receiving, except Justices of peace.... 6

public officers, local bills creating, etc., not to be passed.... 3

state officers, certain, not to receive, to own use 5

Feudal Tenures abolished 1

Fines certain, and quarter sales, to be void 1

excessive, not to be imposed 1

Freedom of Debate iu legislature 3

speech and press 1

religion 1

Fund moneys to be paid from, only by appropriation 7

See " Sinking Fund," " Common School Fund," " Literature Fund," *' United States Deposit Fund."

GENERAL SESSIONS courts of, business transferred 14 5 141

54

11

143

21

117

18

91

1

99

12

75

15

76

5

67

12

88

8

74

3

66

8

123

850

I5BKX TO TEUB COHrSTiTUTIOjr

CkmssoB tau, vproprfalkm, certain itcns tai.

to

'••*«•*»•»•••■•

approTalof, vitbln Udity day* after adjoammem

diM|)f)irvral bjr, to be retoiDed with clt§tetUm»

chanoellor, maj ^tfwint, to mi v^-Mnry

commandfT-to-chief of militia, ***•

when oat of »tat«^ at head of mllltaiT force ^

eommiiMUT-geoeral, appointment of. bjr

oonntf oAcera. removal of, by....^...

eoait of appeals, second division, designation of Judges l»r. district attorney, removal of, by . ......^

electioB of, flirt. , .~~.. .~~~...>.....-i

ezecntive power vested in.. .^^ ....^

executive residence, furnished, to be provided for.

justice of supreme court, may appoint, to flU vacancy^

laws, U* see that they are (aithfhlly executed ..^.,

legislature, extraordinary sessions of, may convene... members of, not i^ipointed by.....

Ueutenant-govemor, when to act as.

mi^or-generals, appointment of, by.«, ^„

message, to legislature, to communicate by .........

pardons, reprieves, etc., to grant .....

pardons, reprieves, etc. , to report yearly^....

president of .senate, when to act as.....

qualifications ari'l eligibility to office of.

recess appointments of.

salar}' of.

term of offlce of

treason, execution in cases of, may suspend.

treasurer, susix;nsion of, by

vacancy, in offlce of.

Geants certain, with rents reserved, void

king of Great Britain, nuule by

Gauoino offlce for, aboli.shed

••' •••MB •••••• ••«•■• ••• •««•••

•••••»•••••••«•••

4S

ST

«

«

m:

tf

sr

IX

133

NT

141

»

Ml

«

%

lis

%

95

8:

«

us

95

95

95

7

97

2

95

7

ItC

4

96

I

94

5

96

7

1U3

6

97

14

76

IS

7S

5

8

103

HABEAS CORPUS not to be suspended, except, etc i 4

Hamilton County to elect member of assembly with Fulton county 3 5

86

IMPEACHMENT articles of, preferred against Judicial

officer, effect of

assembly to have power of.

court for trial of, concurrence of two-thirds of members of,

necessary to convict

' ' of whom composed

6

1

104

6

1

103

5

1

104

6

1

103

OF THE STATE OF NEW YOEK. 851

Impeachment Continued. Art. Sec. Page.

members of, to be sworn «»,^ 6 l 104

governor, who to act in case of Impeachment of. 4 6 97

Judgment In cases of, extent of.. .' 6 1 104

lieutenant-governor, when not to act as member of. 1 6 67

parties impeached liable to Indictment, etc 6 1 104

Indians— purchase of lands from, void « 1 16 76

Indictment persons not to be tried without » 1 fi 67

persons convicted on impeachment, liable to 6 1 104

jNPAMOUs Crime persons guilty of, ineligible as electors 2 2 80

persons not to answer for, unless on presentment, etc 1 6 67

InferiorLocalCoubts— may be established 6 19 116

Inhabitants enumeration of, when taken 3 4 84

Inspections offices fort abolished 5 8 103

InspectorsopStatePrisons office of, abolished 5 4 102

Interest— rate of, regulating 3 18 91

Invasions debt may be created for 7 11 124

money raised ftrom contracting debt, how used 7 11 124

JEOPARDY persons not to be twice in, for same oflfense 1 6 67

Journals— each house to keep and publish 3 11 88

objectlonsofgovemor. to be entered on 4 9 98

yeas and nays to be entered on 3 15 88

JUDOE OF Old County Court— office of, abolished 14 8 142

JUDOES— attorney, etc., certain, not to practice as, in courts of

record 6 21 116

compensation of, certain.. > 6 14 112

continued after term 6 13 112

inferior courts, removal of judges of. 6 18 115

office, not to hold, after seventy years of age 6 13 112

referee, certain, not to act as 6 21 116

review of cases decided by, not to sit in 6 8 109

See, also, " County Judges "and " Justices Supreme Court." Judges op Court op Appeals attorney or counselor, in

courts of state not to practice as 6 21 116

chief Judge and associate, appointment of, manner of, to

be submitted to the people 6

compensation of..... 6

wheu continued after term 6

court of impeachment, to be members of. 6

decision by, concurrence of four necessary 6

duties of certain, when to commence 6

first election of (1846) 6

first election of (1869) 6

office, not to hold after seventy yeara of age 6

office or public trust, not to hold of her 6

quorum of, five to constitute 6

referee, not to act as 6

removal of 6

17

114

14

112

13

112

1

103

2

104

24

117

2

104

24

117

13

112

10

110

2

104

21

116

11

110

IHDXX TO THB COHSTTTIJTIQjr

Stew jDUBDICnON or

WlWj may boll

OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK. 853

JjJBTiCE OF SiTP&EME CouRT Continued. Art. Sec. Page.

number of, residing in each district.....^ ..^ 6 6 106

official term of 6 13 112

office, not to hold, after seventy years of age 6 13 112

office or public trust, not to hold other. 6 10 110

presiding, to act during term of office 6 7 108

reporter to appoint 6 23 117

removal of. 6 11 110

review of certain decisions, not to sit in 6 8 109

term of office of incumbents 6 6 106

vacancies, how filled 6 9 109

votes for, other than for Judicial office, void 6 10 110

See, also, " Supreme Court."

KING OF GREAT BRITAIN -grants of land by 1 18 78

LAND alienation of, restraints upon, void

all to be allodiaL

leases of certain, void

purchases of, from Indians, void

ultimate property in

See, also, " Property."

Land Office —Commissioners of.

Law AND Equity— supreme court of.

Laws certain, to be submitted to the people

enacted by bill only..

enforcement of, by governor

existing, how made part of an act

See, also, "Bills,"

Legislature adjournment, consent of both houses for

assembling of, time of.

cities and villages, organization of, to provide for

cities and villages, powers of. to restrict

corporations, to create by general laws

debate in, freedom of, secured

delegates to convention, to provide for,

elections and qualifications, etc., of members, each house

Judge of.

extra session of, how called

general laws to pass

governor and lieutenant-governor, when to elect

Jonrnal, each house to keep

Judgments of courts of record in cities, may authorize re- moval of.

Judicial officers, to direct as to appointment of.

removal of certain.....

vote on

legislative power, vested in

term, when to commence

local legislation, powers of, may confer

1

J5

76

1

13

76

1

14

76

1

16

76

1

11

75

5

5

102

6

6

106

7

12

125

3

14

88

4

4

96

3

17

89

3

11

88

10

6

135

8

9

129

8

9

129

8

1

127

3

12

88

13

2

139

3

10

87

4

4

95

3

18

91

4

3

95

3

11

8S

6

22

117

6

19

116

6

11

110

6

11

110

3

1

80

10

6

135

3

23

94

••••••••••••••*•«•••••••■•••••••••••••••»••••••

"-* 1 f'^'TTT' ■■■■■■■■ ■!■—

•»•»••••••••••••••••« ■•••••••

k •••••••«•••••«• •••••••

854 IKBBX TO THS COlSrSTITUnOK

Lmislatubi Gontinned. Art. SecPage.

members of, acceptance of oflSces by. vacates seat^..^.. civil appolntmenU, not to receive....

compensation of. «...

election of, time of ........^.i

elections and qualifications of .......

ineligibility of certain persons for ,

militia officers, to fix time for electing..

officers, each house to choose.. ....mm...

officers, mode of choosing, may change........

officers, removal of, to provide for ....mm. ..mm..m...mmm....m..m 10

open doors, each house to keep,.M...M.MMM....M....«MMM......M..

private claims, not to audit or allow. .m.mm...m....mm.....m.....

private or local bills, in certain cases, not to pass....

public officers, extra compensation to, not to allow-...M

quorum, mt^jorlty constitutes. «««««„.«.

right of suffi'age, to enact laws excluding potbods from -,.

rules, each house to determine.

statutes, publication of.

vacancies in office, to provide for filling.,

vacancy, to declare what constitutes ,

See, also, " Senate " and '* Assembly.'* Liability of corporations and stockholders »m.mmm....mm

in banking business „mmm...m m..m..^.„

Libel <— relating to

LiBKRTY OP Conscience licentiousness, etc., acts of, not to

Justify

Lieutenant-Governor canal board, member of.

canal fund, commissioner of.

compensation of

election and term of office of.

eli;;ibillty and qualifications

fees, etc., not to receive

llrst election of.

governor, trial of, not to sit on

impeachments, court for trial of, member of. 6

landofllce, conmilssioner of. ".

senate, presileiit of

Life and Liberty persons not to be deprived of, without,

etc

Limitation of claims against state «

Literature Fund inviolate, revenues, how applied..

Local Bills title of subject to be expressed in

to embrace but one subject

See, also, "Bills."

Local,7udicialOfficers In office, expiration of term oi 6 25 118

county Judge and surrogate, election of, to perform duties of. 6 16 lU

3

8

87

3

7

a

3

8

86

3

9

87

3

10

87

3

8

87

11

4

U7

3

10

87

11

8

137

10

7

135

3

U

88

3

19

«

3

18

»

3

24

M

3

10

87

2

3

80

3

10

87

«

23

117

10

6

US

10

8

13S

8

2

127

8

7

19

1

8

74

1

3

66

5

5

102

6

5

102

4

8

97

4

1

94

4

7

97

4

8

97

14

3

140

6

1

104

6

1

103

5

b

103

4

7

97

1

6

67

7

14

126

9

1

132

3

16

88

3

16

88

OF THE STATE OF ISBW YORK. 855

Art. Sec Page.

LocalLegislation— may be conferred on snpervisors 3 23 94

LoTTXiuxs— prohibited 1 10 75

MAJORITY— of eacb house, necessary to form a quorum.

to pass bills ;

Mastkr in Chanckrt— office of^ abolished

to act until July, 1848

MsASUKZ AND WEIGHTS •— Standard of, how supplied

Mbasu&ing office of, abolished

Message— governor to communicate by, to legislature

of objections to bill

Militia— a(^utant-general, how appointed

aides-de-camp of commander-in*chlef, appointment of.

armed and disciplined, to be

chiefs of staff departments, how appointed

commissary-general of, how appointed

governor, commander-in-chief of

mi^or-generals, how appointed

officers of, election of^ time and manner of.

how chosen

how commissioned

how removed

mode of choosing, legislature may change

religious scruples, exemptions on

Money appropriated, to be paid within two years

borrowed, how used

how used » ,

how used

borrowing, with assent of the people » ~

Invasion, to repel, may borrow for ....^m..

payment of, without appropriation, prohibited

municipal corporations, to be restricted in borrowing...

to be restricted in borrowing.. ^

sinking fund, deficit in, slate may borrow, for

See, also, "Debt."

Municipal Corpoeations organization of.

taxation, debt, etc., of, restrictions on powers of.

special acts, may be created by

NAMES change of. ,

New York City— court of common pleas in :... .

continued until altered

expenses, how defrayed

Judges, age, restriction as to «...

compensation of

duties, when to enter upon>

first election of.

how chosen

supreme court, may hold special terms of.

3

10

87

3

15

88

14

8

142

14

6

142

5

3

103

5

8

103

4

4

95

4

9

98

11

3

137

11

4

137

11

1

136

11

3

137

11

3

136

4

4

95

11

3

136

11

4

137

11

2

136

11

5

137

11

5

137

11

6

137

11

1

136

7

8

123

7

10

124

7

11

124

7

12

125

7

12

125

7

11

124

7

8

123

8

9

219

8

11

130

7

5

122

8

9

129

8

9

129

8

1

127

3

18

90

6

12

110

14

12

143

6

14

112

6

13

112

6

14

112

6

24

117

6

24

117

6

13

112

6

12

111

856 UTDEX TO THE C0S3IITCTH»

Mtw ToBK CvffT— CoBtinaed. iadssKA, term of oOee of.

▼«e«wd«i in oAee of. lw>v flltod^

eooru in, poir^ and Jari«i!ctioo of

iciMt« ritatricu in .^....^

np^Ttor eixtrt of, eoDtiniied nntil altered . clkiefJudcK to be appointed, «zpen*«a, how defhircd,.

jadS^S ace, reatrlctkm aa to.. compeoMtiou oC ■■■„

aopreme coart, maj bold

term of office of

racanciea In oOke of, bow filled

OATH OF OWnCE -form of....

OmcB —deration oC wlken not fixed br lav

OwwKtMM —attempt to bribe...

m^^'^r^mmmmmmmm

city and town, bow elected or jqtpohited. eoantf, bow elected or a|^»oiiited deeted or appointed law directa . ^ fwa or perquisites, not to recHre

felonj, wben deemed goilty of

major'fenerala.etc., bow appointed.......^...,

militia, how cboaen.......

oflSning bribe to. felony.

•«*««»#« ••«««•*#•»•«««••«« «««»««»v««««

removal of, other than local, Jadicial or legislative, state, not to receive a'Mitional compensation..........

tenure of, when not Uxvl

weiffhinf;, inspecting, etc. , abolished

Ona A5P TmJii.'rta— (see " Court of").

PJiRDONS, KTC— governor may grant

to report yearly .„ ~...~..

mo*Je of applying for, r<>gulating

PCBSo.YAL JjiABiLirr of stockholders and corporators..

in hantciiiK corporations ,

PfTiTio.M riKht of, not to be abridged

Political Year when to begin ,

Pbxside.^vt of Senate as governor, when to act ,

lleulcnant-govemor

vote, to have casting only-

P»E«l freedom of, secured «

P»l»o»8 sui>*;rintenflent of,

PftiVATK OR liOCAf, BiLM— ill certain cases not to be passed.

title of, to state subject

to embrace but one subject

Private JIoadh may Ix: opened

■•■■■*■*<

13

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IS

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12

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12

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13

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12

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131

U

2

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3

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M

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13

1*

X

133

M

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m

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1

144

11

3

131

11

2

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12

1

13S

15

2

144

10

f

135

10

9

135

10

3

IM

5

8

IdS

i

5

9S

4

5

96

4

5

96

8

2

127

8

7

129

1

10

75

10

6

I.T3

4

7

97

4

7

97

4

7

97

3

10

87

1

8

74

5

4

101

3

18

90

3

16

88

3

16

88

1

7

73

OF THE STATE OF ITEW YORK. 857

Private Roads Continued. Art. Sec. Page.

damages to be found by Jury 1 7 73

Property not to be taken without Just compensation 1 6 67

without process of law 1 6 67

public, taken for local or private purposes requires two- thirds 1 9 74

rights of, not affected 1 18 78

taken by Jury for private road » 1 7 73

value of, how ascertained 1 7 73

ultimate in lands, possessed by the state 1 11 75

Public Monet— payment of, not to be made without appro- priation 7 8 123

to be made within two years 7 C 123

taken for local or private purposes, requires two-thirds 1 9 74

Public Works superintendent of, appointment of 6 3 9ft

Punishment cruel or unusual, not to be inflicted 1 5 67

QUALIFICATIONS -of electors 2 1 78

governor 4 2 95

lieutenant-governor ;. 4 2 95

members of legislature, each house to determine 3 10 87

Quarter Sales to be void 1 15 76

Question— of election or appointment of judiciary, submission

of 6 17 114

on bill to borrow money, how put 7 12 125

Quorum in court of appeals, what to constitute 6 2 104

majority of each house .• 3 10 87

three-flflhs of each house, when required for 3 21 93

RAILROAD TRACKS granting right to lay 3 18 91

Register in New York (see "Clerk and Register," New York city).

Religion freedom in, secured 1 3 66

Removal of Officers other than Judicial, local or legis- lative 10

Rent and Services certain, saved and protected 1

Reporter court of appeals, appointment of. 6

second division, to act in 6

supreme court, to be appointed 6

Reports cf Decisions to be published 6

publication of, free 6

Reprieves and Pardons— governor may grant 4

mode of applying for, regulations for 4

report of, to be made to legislature annually 4

Residence ot electors 3

of persons eligible to oflace of governor i

when lost by absence 2

Resolutions certain, law of the state 1

Revenues of Canals (see " Canals ").

7

135

12

75

2

104

6

107

23

117

23

117

23

117

5

96

5

96

5

96

2

80

2

95

3

80

17

77

SivtnoBl

fii^cdon. of ilobaW in. BECOteil

jouniul, to keep and publiah

inagu otelectiona. etc.. gf meniben

ination ofi governoc mar appoint.

lections ami qiuilScntians a

OF THE STATE OF If EW YORK. 859

Senators— Continued. Art. Sec. Page.

impeachments, members of court, for trial of 6 1 103

incumbents in 1846, continuance of 14 1 140

ineligibility to offlce of. 3 8 87

number of 3 2 82

Shebiffs acts of, county not responsible for 10 1 133

election and term of offlce of « 10 1 133

ineligible for next term 10 1 133

offlce, to hold no other 10 1 133

removal of, by governor 10 1 133

security, default in giving, vacates offlce 10 1 123

may be required to renew 10 1 133

unexpired term, Incumbent to hold 14 10 143

vacancy in offlce of. 10 1 133

Sinking Fund annual payments to from canal revenues. ... 7 1 119

annual payments to, from canal revenues 7 2 120

canal debt established, 7 3 120

money for, to be raised by taxation 7 5 122

dues from Incorporated companies part of. 7 4 121

Investment of. 7 13 126

not to be diverted 7 13 126

Soldiers— may vote 2 1 78

Speaker of Assembly commissioner of land offlce 5 5 102

compensation of 3 6 86

Specie Payment not to be suspended, etc 8 5 126

Speech— flreedom of, secured 1 8 74

In legislative debate .*. 3 12 88

State claims against, limitation of. 7 14 126

credit, not to loan 7 9 124

money or credit, not to loan 8 10 130

See, also, "Debt."

State Engineer and Subveyob commissioner of land offlce. 6 5 102

election and term of offlce of. 5 2 99

member of canal board 5 5 102

practical engineer, to be 5 2 99

State Pbisoxs (See " Superintendent of Prisons ") 5 4 loi

Inspectors of, abolished 5 4 102

Statutes laws of state 1 17 77

publication of, legislature to provide for 6 23 117

publication, free 6 23 117

Stbekt Railroads commissioners for, in certain cases 3 18 92

consent for construction of. 3 18 91

Suffrage- proofs of, how ascertained. ~ 2 1 78

right of 2 1 78

who excluded from 2 2 79

who deprived of 2 2 79

Superintendent of prisons 5 4 101

public works 6 3 99

Suits certain, not aflfected « 1 18 78

860 INDEX TO THE CONSTITUTIOK

Art. Sec Page.

SuPXRVisoss— assembly districts, to make.... ............^.....M ..... 3 5 S

board of, in eacb county ^. 3 22 93

boards (^, may have power of local legislation 3 23 91

New York city, to make senate districts. » 3 3 82

SupremeCourt— commissioner, office of, abolished „... 14 8 142

decisions, to be free for publication ^.... 6 23 117

general terms, number of. 6 28 118

Jurisdiction in law and equity .. 6 6 106

Justices, additional, election of . 6 28 118

age of, restriction as to .....^ 6 13 113

attorney, not to practice as .^.. 6 21 116

court of appeals, second division, seven to act in 6 6 107

courts of oyer and terminer, may preside in.......~ 6 13 106

how chosen ...^ 6 7 111

number of, to reside in each district. .m..~» 6 6 106

office or public trust, not to hold other......^. 6 10 110

official term of. ... 6 13' 112

old office of, abolished 14 8 112

special terms and circuit courts may be held by . ......... 6 7 106

to be held in each judicial district 6 7 108

vacancies in office of, how filled . 6 9 109

of whom composed 6 6 106

old court, to hear causes untilJuly, 1848 ..^^ 14 6 141

vacancy in, how filled :....- 14 7 142

presiding Justice, to act during term of office 6 7 108

reporter of decisions, to be appointed 6 23 117

Surrogate county Judgo to act as ~ 6 15 113

courts of record, may perform duties of, in certain cases... 6 27 118

election of, in counties over 40,000 6 15 113

election of, may be provided for 6 15 113

salary oL 6 15 113

special election of, may be provided for 6 16 114

term of office of incumbents In 1846 6 25 118

term of office , 6 15 113

Surrogate's Court how relieved in certain cases 6 27 118

Survetor-Gexeral office of, when discontinued 14 8 140

Surveyor, State (see " State Engineer and Surveyor **).

Swamps draining of 3 18 90

TAXATION cities and villages to be restricted in

Tax bill for, final passage of. ^

three-fifths, quorum for

yeas and nays to be taken. ..~

canals, for support of.

law imposing, to state object of - 3 20 92

sinking fund, to supply deficiency in 7 5 122

8

9

129

3

21

93

3

21

93

3

21

93

t

3

121

OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK. 861

Art. Sec. Page.

TssTilfOXT in equity cases, how taken 6 8 109

ThbeS-fifths— necessary for a quorum 3 21 93

TItleofBills— local And private 3 16 88

Town debts, except for town purposes, not to contract 8 11 130

money or credit, not to loan 8 11 130

stock or bonds, not to become owner of 8 II ISO

Town Officers to be elected or appointed 10 2 133

Travel op Members of Legislature compensation for 3 6 86

Treason— execution of sentence for, governor may suspend... 4 5 96

legislature may pardon 4 5 96

Treasurer canal board, member of. 5 5 102

canal fund, commissioner of 5 5 102

compensation of, not to receive fees 5 1 99

election anc* term of oflQce of. 5 1 99

i governor, may be suspended by 5 7 102

incumbent In 1846, continuance of. « 14 3 140

laud office, commissioner of. 5 5 102

vacancy, how filled 5 7 102

Treasury- no money to be paid from, without appropria- tion 7 8 123

Two-thirds of all elected to pass certain bills 1 9 74

of all present, on bill returned by governor 4 9 98

to change mode of electisg militia officers 11 6 137

UNITED STATES DEPOSIT FUND income of, how ap- plied 9 1 132

officers, not to hold seat in legislature 3 8 87

VACANCY IN OFFICE of chancellor and former Justices

of supreme court 14 7 142

Judge of court of appeals 6 3 104

second division 6 6 107

Justice of supreme court - 6 9 109

legislature to declare what constitutes 10 8 135

supplying, provision for 10 5 135

treasurer 5 7 102

Venue change of 3 18 90

Veto— of the governor 4 9 98

Vice-Chancellor office of, abolished 14 8 142

Villages— bonds and stock, not to become owners of 8 11 130

courts in, to continue until altered 14 12 143

debts, not to contract, except, etc 8 II 130

restriction on contracting 8 9 129

incorporation of. 3 18 90

money or credit, not to loan except, etc 8 II 130

restrictions on loaning . 8 9 129

officers In, to be elected or appointed 10 2 133

special acts, may be created by 8 1 127

86S

VlLU

GENERAL INDEX.

PAGE.

ADJUTANT-GENERAL assistants and clerks In office of 545

duties of 540

Adjutants-Genebal list of, from 1784 541

Agent for discharged convicts.. 343

of Indians 365

AoRiGULTUBAL Experiment Station relative to 330, 358

Agrioultural Societies State, officers ot....M fi69

county, officers of 670

Alabama— population of. 200

Albany GiTT population of 152

Albany County acres of land assessed in 610

area of. in square miles 151

assembly districts, four In 409

assemblymen from, names of. 422

clerk of board of supervisors of 524

commissioners for loaning U.S. moneys in 527

congressional district, nineteenth 282

coroners of. 519

county clerk of. ~ 511

county Judge of 505

county treasurer of. 515

district attorney of 513

election districts in 676

erection of, date of 149

Judicial district, in third 490

population of...., 160

real and personal estate in, assessed value of 610

real and personal estate in, equalized valuation of 613

school commissioners in 530

school commissioner districts In 533

senate district, seventeenth 368

senator of 369

sherlflfof 509

superintendents of poor of. 517

surrogate of 507

taxes in, amount and rate of... 613

State, amount of levy of. 616

fees for collecting 616

unpaid, amount of 616

town meetings in, when held 524

vote of, by election districts, as registered and cast 678

voters in 197

Allegany County acres of lan<i assessed in 610

area of, in square miles 161

assembly district, one in 409

assemblyman from, name of. 422

clerk of board of supervisors of 524

commissioners for loaning U. 8. moneys in 527

congressional district. In thirty-fourth 282

coroners of 519

county clerk of .Ml

county Judge of 505

coxmty treasurer of 515

district attorney of. 513

election districts in 676

erection of, date of... 149

Judicial district, in eighth 490

864

GEKERAL INDEX.

Alleoavt Ck)imTT Continued. faai.

population of. ..^ .......mm....m«.«.m. ISl

real and personal estate in, assessed value of. ......«». 610

real and personal estate in, equalized valuation of. ^.^^ 6IS

school commissioners in..' „„^^ 530

school commissioner districts in ^ ...„. 533

senate district, in twenty-seventh ^......^..^,.,..^ 968

sheriff of «— -^ 909

superintendents of poor of. „^^......^^.....^.„^^...^ 517

surrosrate of.. « .... 507

taxes in, amount and rate of 013

State, amount of levy of. ».... 616

lees lor coiiecun^M............................wi.............«......................... did

unpaid, amount of. ..i......... 616

town meetings in, when held 524

vote of, by election districts, as registered and cast........*^.................. <8t

voters in ......~....... m.m«....« ................ 197

Amkndments to constitution of State, votes on 146

to constitution of United States. TT—T.rT.....L. ........ 44

Amsterdam— population of ...^.^»..^..,„„,..»„..^ 158

Appobtionment of School Mokets ............... SSB

Appraisers of Astlum Property list oil . . .................. w...... 390

Arbitrators, Stats duties of...~ ,,, 323

IlSw Oi............ ...M..... ..................... ......••..• * , , I ,, 1,1,^, ,,,.., I oBw

secretary or.. ...... ........... .................... . ,i, --i i-TiTtirrii ■■■■■■■■■i «,—.»■■ ssos

Arka of State In square miles, by connties rr- .,.■... ,„,..,... 151

Arizona population of. - 30O

Arkansas population of. » ^......^ , 30O

Arms of State— re-establlshed.„... ^...........m.............. M

Artillery Batteries list of. , B49

Assembly admission to floor of, privileges of- r». ........... 461

bills, introduction of, etc «... 46S

chamber, use of. » ».. 461

clerks^from 1777 to 1892 .«...«..««. 421

committee of the whole »»....... 461

committees of, and duties of. 459

committees of, for 1892 :. 442

debate, order in 458

districts, as apportioned in 1879 . 409

Joint rules of senate and assembly ...^„ 472

members of, home post-office addresses and residences of. In Albany... 425

list of, for 1892 -....«.. 422

rights and duties of 456

previous service of, in legislature 434

miscellaneous provisions relating to 477

motions in, and their precedence ^. 464

oflBcers of, with home post-office and Albany residence «..«... 436

order and deconim in 458

order of business In « 455

previous question 4fi6

reporters of, with post-office and Albany residence 440

resolutions 465

rules and orders of ^ 449

speakers of, from 1777 418

speaker of, powers and duties of. ..«« 453

special orders in 460

Assessment real estate In counties, assessed value of. 610

equalized valuation of. 613

personal property in counties, assessed value of 610

equalized valuation of « -..~.... 613

Assessors State, duties of. 315

list of, from 1850 315

Asylum Districts -list of ...325-349

appraisers of property of 350

Asylums Asylum for Insane Criminals, officers of. .^3

Custodial, for Feeble-Mindod AVonien, officers of 349

State Asylum for Idiots, ofllcers of. .»....„««.. . 348

GENERAL INDEX. S65

ASTLtTHB Continued. paqi.

Tbomas, for Indian Ohlldren, ofiElcers of 342

See, also, " State Hospitals/' Attornet-Genebal— deputies and clerltB in office of. 337

duties of. 300

Attorneys-General— list of, from 1777 300

Auburn, City or population of. 152

Auburn Prison— officers ol ^ » 342

BANKING DEPARTMENT deputy, and clerks In 340

supeiifttendents of, list of, from 1857 312

Banks state, list of 642

New York clty^ resources and liabilities of. 647

resource.s and liabilities of, aggregate 646

resources and liabilities of, sundry items of 649

savings, »:eneral statement as to 650

resources and liabilities of, summar.v of 651

See, also, "Sate Deposit Companies" and "Trust Companies."

Bills amendments to, by either house 473

appropriation, when to be reported 478

assembly, introduction of, etc 462

final reading of 474

introduction of, after March 16th 478

lost in either house, introduction of 478

not to create more than one incorporailon 474

printing and distribution of 476

rejected by either house 473

senate introduction of, etc 398

titles to certain, what to contain 479

supply, when to be reported 478

BiNOHAMTON State hospital 347

population of. 1.*^

Black River Canal principal places and distances on 560

section superintendents of. 552

Blind see ** Institutions for. "

Board of Charities members and officers of 344

members of, list of, from 1867 316

members of, powers and duties of. 316

Board of Claims— clerk of- 350

commissioners of, from 1883 820

deputy clerk and clerks of 350

powers of. 319

Board of Equalization and Assessment- members of 354

valuation fixed by, taxation on 613'

Board OF Health— commissioners of, from 1880 318

office staff of 351

powers of, 317

representatives of city boards 318

Board op Mrdiation and Arbitration duties of 323

list of members of 324

secretary of ....~ 352

Board of Pharmacy. State officers of. 328, 357

Board of Railroad Commissioners- duties of 319

list of members of 319

secretary and clerks in office of...., 344

Board of State Canvassers meetings of, etc 332

Boards OP Supervisors clerks of 524

Boards of Medical Examiners- members and officers of 630

Brigades list of 546

Brooklyn- population of. ^^ 152

Broome Count Y acres of land assessed In 610

area of. In square miles 151

assembly district, one In .*. 409

assemblyman from, name of. 422

clerk of board of supervisors of 524

commissioners for loaning U S. moneys in 527

congressional district, in twenty-sixth , 282

coroners of , 519

5b

866

aitfXB^L UTDSZ.

BMoa OouHTT Oonttnned. rioa

couQty clerk oC„ .—«—«—— ■«■—«■ ^ ■» «««■ ■«■ t«w.»M- Ul

county Judge ot— %»*•„— »»».— «i— «..— »».^.^. ^,^ Ms

county treasurer of «.....»....^.....^~.»^.. ....... ....».■».« ...~^««.....»«..^..«. . .».», 515

district attorney ot........ ............... ....^ . ................. :...~».— ..«»...... 513

election duttricts In - - -n, fi76

erection of^ date of m.......... >..............«. ~.« ~~...~.....^.....«< 149

Judicial district, in atxtli »«...«.«....»«.« m .......Mw»««..M«i.« 490

population of m— ».».. m~*.»......................m..m...mm.~m ^€1

real and peroonal estate in, assessed value of ......^^•.„. ..«^ ^.. 610

real and personal estate In. equalised valuation of ... ^^^ .,«....^.. 613

scliool commissioners in ........m..............—.........^....,.,^ 590

school commissioner districts in .m... .......— ,.,„^^,„^.^ 533

senate district, in twenty-fourth . .-r»..^a..x.-. 368

senator lor ........................................ ff-ff'-rTiiiffrTT-T-m ■■...■...■.■■■■.■a— i..BHBa,„,i 9w

anertu Oi ».».»»......... ■..■■. ■.»■"«.»...».«....».....................»•.*.«......»..«. «...m.« ■».»...« 809

superintendents of poor ofc.................... mm.m..u......m..m....m...m.«.mmm..~ 517

surrt^ate or ..mm.m.im.m ....m.. ■»..«.« .......mm... ....M.....M...M— .............a........ sw

taxes in, amount and rate ot.«..........«....»—..«M.»M.»»».. ,,,.« .mm.mm.«m.m 613

state, amount of levy oi.............M.«............».......... ,,,„ , 616

fees for o/iiip-ftting ,„.,..,... 616

unpaid, amount of m«mm.....mmm«.~..m..m ...... .~~.>....m..m...mm... 016

town meetings In. when held -„. .,..„ « flat

vote of. by election districts as registered and cast.........^......... ....^h^... 682

Buffalo --population of .........«^.»... ......>...... UB

ptate Axosp*tai *■*■***--■■*—"""■»■...■.."*"*.....*..... ■■■■■■» ."*.^-Tff^t*iiii»..T»..it...... 847

Boiu>iNa8, PuBUO superintendent of ..M...».M»«M.~..M.-.......MM.....«i.„N... 3M

superintendent of, assistanfa and clerks in office of..........................^ SM

trustees oi •.«••••.••.....•. « »».»..»«.«.»..........«..» «»......«.....«».w,»...«i«im«.......M».».« 85*

BoBXAU OF Statistics of Labor— chief cl^t in.............. 3a

commissioner of^ duty of : tn ---it.— ...iTn-,....,.,. 30.

BOBXAU OF Canal Affaibs— cleiksin>.«.. ......^......^..........^i...^ 3S7

BuBBAU OF MiUTABT STATISTICS keeper oi; and ■nsistanlu .«»,........«.... 395

CALENDAR —for 1802 - ....« «......— 1

Oaufornia population of 200

Gaval Board members of ..^..........S^ 550

meetings of ~ 550

Canal CuMMissiONERS list of, flrom 1847 ».... 304

Canal Debt statement of. 571

Canal Fund— commissioners of. aaa. 550

Canals articles coming to Hudson river from, from 1858, tons of „.. 566

bureau of canal affairs, relative to 308

commissionors of, list of, from 1847 304

distances on, summary of ^ 554

eastern division of, sections of......... >m.....m.....m....m...... 551

engineers, division and resident, employed on ^ 338

expenditures for ...mm. ^ ~.......m.mm ....... 561

length of M « . 561

merchandise going to other states by way of Buffalo, tons of. 567

middle division of, sections of „..» 552

navigation of, number of days of, since 1825 » „.^ 568

oflElcers of, for 1892. m., 550

opening and closing of Erie, date of, since 1825 ^^.^ 568

principal places and distances on. «.». m.^.. 554

section superintendents of. ^ ^^^ ........... 561

state engineer and surveyor's duties as to ^ 550

superintendent of public worlcs' duties as to 550

total movement of articles on, tons ot from 1858. ^ mm........ 562

total movement of articles on, value of, from 1858. 563

western division of, sections of 653

Capitol commissioner of m m...mmm 355

powers and duties of „..,.. 326

expenditures for m.mmm «.....«« 583

(Habualtt Insurance Companies see "Insurance."

aBNEIUL INDEX.

868

GB2irEaAL IKDEX.

CnrrkAL K. Y. Ivritution fok Dbaf Muns— principal "^ , .r- m

Champlaix Cahal— articles coming to Hudson river from, from 1898..^. 564

principal places and distances on........^.^..^^.^,.^......^.... ^^.^ 568

section superintendents ofl - - , 1 ...,..__. 561

Cha&itijes, Statk Board of —members of, list of; from 1887.^ ^.^ 316

UlcUlDciS AliQ OulCCiS Ol^ ■■^■■■^■■^^•■>* ■...--.....■«*»-..— —^—^-——»»» T-« ■■■■■■■—!■ oM

Chautauqua County acres of land assessed in -«....«^ 610

ATGft ^1« lU SQUftrC miles * -"*-»-******»« -*-~* -.--^^.^^...>»-.... ■.^■>. _^^,,,^, ■■■■■»- ^Mwriaan \d\

assembly districts, two in ..., .,, 410

assemblymen fh>m, names of ....^^ ....^^ ^.„.^.^„,^ ...^ 422

clerk of board of supervisors of .m.m..m....»m. -,--,■■ 5M

commissioners for loaning U. S. moneys in ^ ^^..^...^.^ 527

congressional district, in tbirty-fourth ~ ^ ^..•.^^...^^.... 282

coroners of ..............~..~«.>. m..—................- ......... 519

county cierK oi****«..*«««*.**«*»* ♦——•—.•••• -—**■*■**"*-'•* .t-.-i... ■■>..■ ...... oil

county Judge ot ^»^.......^........ 5fl6

county treasurer of. ^.^...♦^....». .■....♦.«^^ 515

district attorney of...........^.................. .....«.«.............^.„^«.....,^..... 513

dcciioii cusvricus ^" -*«..»-..»»—.-.>. ^- ^, .^ [■■ri_i_imnii wo

judicifti Qisincvf lu ci^iivD* ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••«••••*■••••••••«• -T-'-* »r^<g^»— >■■ vtD

population of ~......... »..^.^.> 164

real and personal estate in, assessed value of - ,^.~,^..„. 610

real and personal estate in, equalized valuation of...^..^........^.^......^ 613

school commissioners In •*.• ••• »m.... ^^ , .....n,.,..., 530

school commissioner districts in -.^ .....^ ^..^ 5S

senate district, in thirty-second „^^ 368

senator for « ~ ~>.~..m~......«......M.M. 369

sheriff* of » „.^ ^.„ 500

superintendents of poor of. ».. ~...... „.«.. ... 517

surrogate of. ......M...........M....MM....... 507

taxes in, amount and rate of. 613

* state, amount of levy ot .~ 616

fees lor collecting. ,^.„^ 616

unpaid, amount of. 616

town meetings in, when held 524

vote of. by election districts as registered and cast 686

voters in ~ 197

Ghemcnq County acres of land assessed in 610

area of. In square miles 151

assembly district, one in 410

assemblyman from, name of 422

clerk of boartl of supervisors of. 524

commissioners for loaning U. S. moneys in .'i27

congressional district, in twenty-eighth 282

coroners of. ^ 619

county clerk of. ~«~ 511

county Judge of « ."iOS

county treasurer of 515

district attorney of 513

election districts In -.. 676

erection of, date of. 150

Judicial district, lu sixth ....m^.. 490

population of. 165

real and per^onal estate in, assessed value of......„ 610

real and personal estate in, equalized valuation of. 613

school comnjissioners in ^,. 630

school commissioner districts in ~.....^ 634

senate district, in twenty-seventh 368

senator for 369

sheriff of. .m..^.... 509

superintendents of poor of. 517

surrogate of 507

taxes in, amount and rate of 613

state, amount of levy of 616

fees for collecting. 616

unpaid, amouni of , „..» « 616

GENERAL INDEX- 869

Chkkuno Countt Continued. pagi.

town meetings in, when held ............m.............».m..m..m...... S24

""ote ofj by election districts as registered and cast 688

voters in ^ ^ 197

Chenango County— acres of land assessed in 610

area of. In square miles .„»^ IM

assembly district, one in 410

assemblyman from, name of 422

clerk of board of supervisors of. 624

commissioners for loaning U. S. moneys in 527

congressional district, in twenty-sixth 282

coroners of 519

county clerk of. 511

county Judge of 505

county treasurer of. 515

district attorney of. 513

election districts in ^ 676

erection of, date of. 149

Judicial district. In sixth ^ 490

population of. 165

real and personal estate in, assessed value of. 610

real and personal estate in, equalized valuation of. 613

school commissioners in 530

school commissioner districts in 534

senate district. In twenty-fourth 368

senator for 369

sheriff of. 509

superintendents of poor of. 517

surrogate of 507

taxes in, amount and rate of. 613

state, amount of levy of 616

fees for collecting 616

unpaid, amount of 616

town meetings in, when held 524

vote of, by election districts as registered and cast ~m. 689

voters in 197

Ghikfof Ordnance employees of 545

Chiefs OF Artillery— list of, from 1886 544

Chiefs OF Ordnance list of. 542

CntcciT Court of United States circuits of. 284

judges of 284

terms of. 284

Cities- boards of health, representatives of 318

list of, with population.. 152

vote and registration in, in 1890 678

CnriL Service— commission and clerks In office of. 352

commissioners of, from 1883 321

duty of 320

Claims board of, commissioners of, from 1883 320

duties of 319

Clerk of Board of Claims office of. 3.50

Clerk of Court of Appeals office of 344

Clerks assembl 5*. from 1777 421

senate, from 1777 379

supervisors, of boards of. < 524

Clinton County acres of land assessed in 610

area of, in square miles 151

assembly district, one In 410

assemblyman from, name of. 422

clerk of board of supervisors of. 524

commissioners for loaning U. S. moneys in 527

congressional district, in twenty-flrst 282

coroners of ^19

county clerk of. ^J.

county Judge of. o05

county treasurer of « 515

district attorney of. 513

electlpD districts , i wo

870

GENEEAL IKDEX.

CuirroN CotjirrT Continued. pioi.

erection of, date of. « » 149

Judicial district, in fourth 490

population of 166

real and personal estate in, assessed value of. 610

real and personal estate in, equalized valuation of. 613

school commissioners in ^... 530

school commissioner districts in 634

senate district, in nineteenths 368

senator for « 369

sherlflfof. 509

superintendents of poor of 517

surrogate of. 507

taxes in, amount and rate 613

state, amount and levy of 616

fees for collecting «i«». 616

unpaid, amount of 616

town meetings in, when held ».... 524

vote of, by election districts as registered and cast 690

voters in *,„ 197

CuNTON Prison —JoflQcers of «^... 343

COHOES population of 152

CoLLKOK Land Scrip Fund— statement of » 578

GOLLEQES OF UnIVERSITT list Of... 630

Colonial Qoverxors list of 289

Colorado —population of ,!..«...... 200

CoLtTMBiA County acres of land assessed in i......... 610

area of, in square miles JL........ 151

assembly district, one in 410

assemblyman from, name of «......» 422

clerk of board of supervisors of. « fi24

commissioners for loaning U. S. moneys in m..m ^ SZI

congressional district, in sixteenth 282

coroners of 519

county clerk of. 511

county Judge of 505

county treasurer of 515

district attorney of 513

election districts in 676

erection of, date of... 149

Judicial district, in third 490

population of 166

real and personal estate in, assessed value of «.. 610

real and personal estate In, equalized valuation of. 613

school commissioners in 530

school commissioner districts in 534

senate district, in fifteenth 538

senator for 539

sheriff of 509

superintendents of poor of. ««... 517

surrogate of 507

taxes in, amount and rate of - 613

state, amount of levy of 616

I fees for collecting 616

unpaid, amount of 616

town meetings In, when held 524

vote of, by election districts as registered and cast 690

voters In 197

Commissaries-General— list of, from 1775 541

Commissaries-General of Subsistence list of. 544

Commissioners canal, list of, from 1847 ...i.. 304

canal fund, list of 304

duties of. .'»50

charities, duties of 316

charities, list of, from 1867 316

charities, otflcers of 345

civil service, duties of 320

list of, from 1883 .„ ;......«..... aa

GEKEBAL IND1SX. 871

CoMMXssiONXBS Continued . pagk.

/Civil service, office of, clerko in ..< «.. 352

claims, clerk of, office of ^ 350

list of, from 1883 319

powers of. 319

consolidation. New York city- ^ 366

dairy, office force of ^ 352

, powers of. ^ 322

emiirration, list of « 364

fisheries, list of... , 327, 358

forest, list of, from 1885 322

ofBce force of. 361

wardens and inspectors of 351

game laws, to revise « 366 ealth, from 1880 318

office staff of 351

powers and duties of ..~ 317

land office, list of„ 357

legislation in U. 8. for promoting « 3«6

loaning U. 8. deposit funds, list of 527

lunacy, list of « 324

powers and duties of 324

secretary and clerk 345

newcapitol ~ «., 355

Mew York and New Jersey Bridge Co 366

oyster 359

quarantine, list of 363

railroad* ftoni 1883 » 319

powers of. 319

secretary and clerks in office of 344

BCbool, list of. .'iSO

state meteorological bureau 329, 356

reservation at Niagara 357

survey 358

statistics of labor, duty of. 321

office of. 351

statutory revision 365

uniformity of legislation in U. S. to promote 366

CoXMiTTEKS— assembly, duties of. 4.^9

assembly, for 1892 ..« « 442

committee of whole of 421

senate, committee of whole of ....^^ 397

duties 395

for 1892-93 «... 389

university of state of New York 628

Common School Fund apportionment of, for 1892 639

statement of 572

Comptroller —deputy and clerks in office of. ~ 336

duties of ~ 296

Comptrollers list of, from 1797 296

Congress— members of flfty-second, list of. - 270

provincial, list of presidents of. 290

representatives in flfty-second. New York state 283

senators in, from state, fl-om 1789 278

speakersof house of representatives, from 1789 277

OONGRESSIONAL APPORTIONMENT after March 3, 1883 677

Congressional Districts as established in 1883 281

Connecticut population of. 200

Constitution state 57

index to 841

vote of people upon, and amendments to 146

United States 23

amendments to 44

index to 819

Convicts —agent for discharged 343

Coroners list of 519

CobtlanpCountt acres of lands assessed in 610

area of, in square miles 151

87S

OBHIERAL uri>sx;

OfBTLAiTD Oomrrr Oontinned. mo.

aMnoMjr district, ooe in. .—.^ w^m ».»«..«..«.««»«»«^.... ..m.m .■ 4If

MnembljmiftD fronL, name of.,^^...» . ~~....^.^..— ....... ....^.■^......^.^.♦...^ 4S

deric of board of saperriaon ot. »~. ..^.^...^^^ ........^ SM

oommlaBionere for lo«uiing U. 8. mooeys in................... ....» 927

eoDgreuional district. In iwentr-llttli , . SB

OO^OuCCo Ol»w— ••——••— *••••»•••»•*•••••**—» ——■>■■■■■—■>■»»■••• >■■■■■■■■■■■■■■ ■>■■•■•■■— » 917 OOuiHx dd~A> CM«*»»»»««»«*««»*««»— —••»•■•— ••—•••••■••■— ^■■•••■■■■■••■^■——■■■■■■■■^«— Mw* MM 9U

OVUDvy^ JUUKv W ••••••••■•••••••«•••«•••••••••••■■«•«••■••••• •■>•——•»«•»■»————»» ««•• •■■■ 9W

coonty treasurer of .....^ ....»m^...~. ^ AS

district attorney oC.^...............^ ~. ........ ~ 513

election districts In ........m.. ....^ ~. ................^t^........ ...... C76

Jadlcial district. In sixth «0

population of..^.. ~^....... IS

real and personal estate In, asseswd value of. ..............~............ 610

real and personal estate in, eqnallxed vahiatlon of. ......... €U

school oomnilsaioners ln.M...».-.M....... ..».m..m.. .~~ 5SB

school commissioner districts in ....... 5M

senate district, in twenty-fifth ............ .... . ,„.„ M

vOlUMOr lOt -'-"-"***"** -I"" -y^— -^-»-|.^ y-p--^^^--,-— ^-^^-j, iif-i ■■■■■■■■■ ■■■■■■■■! wQv

superintendents of poor oC........ ......^....^ 517

0U¥lf^^<K4^ OI * .- ^— ..--— .^~».^^^,,,j,, .. -— -- -■ -. TfTTTiiB ■■■■■■ ■■■■■■■■— mrrt- wliff

taxes In, amount and rate of .. ................... CIS

DiAwv^ ■iiioQuw ahq levy OV ■•••••••••••••••■•••«••••••••••• •••••••••••»•••»«•■••••••••••• vio

fees for collecting ............. M6

unpaid, amount of 616

vote of, by election districts, as registered and cast....^ ,„.„..^ 691

voters in 187

OoUNTiBS ~- acres of land assessed in.....M...........M m.m... 610

agricultural societies In, officers of 670

area of. in square miles 151

personal property in, assessed value of. 610

population of, from 1855 160

real estate in, ansessed value of. A1U

registration in. by election districts 678

taxed in, amount of, etc 613

taxes In, state, fees for collectinR 616

levied in 1890 616

town meetings in, time for holding 525

vote in. by election districts ^ fiT^*

voters in, according to enumeration 197

villages In, list of incorporated I.VS

County Aoricoltural Societies oflftcers of ~. 670

County Clerks list of 511

County Judges list of 5<fi

special, list of 508

County Officers list ot 505

County Treasurers list of 515

state taxes, fees for collecting, in counties 616

Court of Appeals clerk of ~ « 34t

clerical force in office of ....^ 344

crier and attendants of 483

crier and attendants of. second division —— 485

Judges of, list of, from 1847 ~ ~ 481

Judges of, second division 485

reporter of. 483

Coxtrts supreme, general terms of - 487

Justices of, classifled 488

terms of. 487, 491

Unite«l States, circuit court of, terms of 284

district court of, terms of 285

supreme court of. 284

Ommihals Asylum for Insane, officers of t 343

Opbtopial Astlum fob Feeble-minded Women— officers of S49

GEKEBAL IKDBX 873

PAGZ.

DAIRY COMMISSIONER -office force of. «. 362

powers of. »...^ ••• 322

Dbaf and Dumb —institutions for, officers of. 360

DxBT OF State canal debt 571

from 1838 626

funded debt of state, total 571

Declaration op Independence of the United States 15

Deeds— registers of, list of 512

Delaware population of. , , 200

Delaware County acres of land assessed in 610

area of. In square miles 151

assembly district, one in 410

assemblyman from, name of.. 422

clerk of board ol supervisors of. 524

commissioners for loaning IT. S. moneys in 527

congressional district, in seventeenth 282

coroners of 519

county clerk ot 511

county Judge of 505

county treasurer of 515

district attorney of. 513

election districts in 676

erection of, date ot ~ 149

Judicial district, in sixth 490.

population of. 167

real and personal estate in, assessed value of 610

- real and personal estate in, equalized valuation of. 613

school commissioners in 530

school commissioner districts in 534

senate district, in twenty-fourth 368

senator for .~~. 369

sheriflfor - .')09

superintendents of poor of. 517

surrogate of. 5(i7

taxes In, amount and rate of 613

state, amount of levy of 616

fees for collecting 616

uni)aid, amount of ~ 616

town meetings in, when held 524

vote of, by election districts as registered and cast 692

voters in 197

District Attorneys— list of 513

District Court of United States— judges of 285

terms of. 285

District of Columbia population of. 200

Districts assembly, as apportioned in 1879 409

congressional, as established in 1883 281

election. In counties of state 676

Judicial, as established, 1847 490

United States, in state 285

school commissioner 533

senate, as organized in 1879 367

state hospital : 325, 349

vote of state by 678

Documents printing and distribution of. 476

Dunkirk— population of. 152

Dutchess County acres of land assessed in 610

area of. In square miles 151

assembly districts, two in 410

assemblymen from, names of 422

clerk of board of supervisors of 524

commissioners for loaning U. S. moneys in 627

congressional district, in sixteenth '. 282

coroners of. 620

county clerk of. 611

county Judge of 605

^UDty treasurer of , MO

874

z^'A for ^

nz.;m :. a*:. >cat ot .

t«WTk XMifJLSJak .z^. vbeb b«ll - I.-

▼<^t«Ti la ...

ICLECnC STATE MEDICAL 80CIBTT— ElLKn'i!> InffTKicTf— in oooutle* of itatc

Tf/tt of Mat« l»T

Eunftt ~ po|KiUuk*n of.

K^te refcmiAtory at

■■Mft 4T10S ConiMlOVEU - UU oL.

■9«iS£nu dlriffioo and nftdcnt. oa canal* in-cblel list oC from l»f7.

EMi'KEft AJTD scmTKTOft. Statc depots aD4 detks fa

dnticrs oC^^~.

Kveri of. aft to caiialft~.~-~. t of. from IT"?!..

BjTTOllOLOOiaT— of >tAt*!> - __«-«— ill

EarcMERATiox— of Irrl'uri* on reservation*. 198

UthttVlUkTil^ of fctat*: ~ 10

Itiha^/itarit- of IV.it^i Sla'tr- - —_.__—

voters ici state .., . .,— MT

EQUAL1ZATI05 ANii A-^ts-iME^T »«* ~ Boanl of Biiaalization."

Ekik r^jrAL articl*:* coming to H'id«on riv^r from, from Ijsjw , , . se

navisation of, nnmber ot «lav« of. 5*nce 1*25 „«-.-_ M

€ji,t',ttij,;f aril clonirtK of. <lat«? of. since IffiS ....«-.,.. ^.^.^..^ «... 9fi8

f)rincipa: place* an 1 <lt-itarices on -.-«_^ 5S4

section sup«irintendent5 of. ~ - ~--....^. ..^ Ul

See. alpo. "Canals."

Erie Couxtt acres of land assessed In - W

■n-a of. in •'piare miles ~. —.-' 131

a-4^nibly <l:strict<'. Ave in ~ .........m. ........»>........».......... 414

as'»'-iiiblvni*'ri from, names of. ........ ....~..~ ~ 42S

clerk of ly^anl of imi>eryisors of ~..~. ....«..«..->. SOI

commti»'>ioners for loaniiif; U. S. moneys In 5S7

coTJKn.'ssional districts, in thirty-second and thirty-third ..«».«...«... 288

coroners of. ~ - ~-. ^^ ..» S3D

county clerk of .....^ ~ 511

county Jiidf^c of -"— •<••- VS

county treasurer of- ~ - ~^ . 515

district attorney of .- «- ~~ ~ ~.- 51S

election <ii8trlct.s In -~-.~ ~ ~- STfi

erection o(, date of ~~- .. 150

Judicial di.strict. In eighth .~-. 490

population of - ~~~ 169

real and pers*>nal estate in, assessed v.ilue of 610

real and personal estate in, equalized valuation of. 613

school commissioners in 580

school comml»»\one.T <\\«rt.T\cVs vn 04^

leoate district, lutliVnv-(iit&u.

OBKEBAL IUfDBX. 876

CouwTT Continned. PAoi .

senator for 369

sheriff of „«. «..« 609

superintendents of poor of. 517

surrogate of. 607

taxes In, amount and rate of 613

state, amount of levy of ^ 616

fees of collecting 616

unpaid, amount of 616

town meetings in, wlien held ; 624

vote of, by election districts as registered and cast 694

voters in 197

Erie, Lake opening of, since 1827 ~ 670

Essex Cocntt acres of land assessed in 610

area of. In square miles 161

assembly district, one in « 410

assemblyman from, name of. 432

clerk of board of supervisors of 624

commissioners for loaning U. 8. moneys in 572

congressional district, in twenty-first 282

coroners of. 620

county clerk of r,......' 511

county Judge of. 506

county treasurer of 515

distiict attorney of. 513

election districts In 676

erection of, date of. 149

Judicial district, in fourth 490

population of. ^ 170

real and personal estate in, assessed value of ^ 610

real and personal estate in, equalized valuation of.. 613

school commissioners in ^ 630

school commissioner districts in 635

senate district, in nineteenth 368

senator for 367

sheriff of 509

superintendents of poor of. 517

surrogate of. 607

taxes in, amount and rate of. 613

state, amount of levy of 616

fees for collecting 616

unpaid, amount of. 616

town meetings in, whenheld^ 524

vote of, by election districts, as registered and cast 698

voters in 197

BxECTJTivK Chambee— clerks in 334

See. also, "Governor."

Experiment Station agricultural, director and tnistees of 358

purpose of 331

FACTORY INSPECTORS deputies, etc 363

list of. 353

Finances OF State- statement of. 684

Fire Insurance Companies See "Insurance."

Fish and Qame Protectors list of 359

Fisheries commissioners of 327.358

Ii/)RIDA population of. 200

Forest Commission commissioners of, list of, from 1885 322

powers and duties of 322

secretary of 351

wardens and Inspectors of 351

Frankun County acres of land assessed in 610

area of. In square miles 151

assembly district, one in 410

assemblj'man from, name of 422

clerk of board of supervisors of. 624

commissioners for loaning U. S. moneys in ^sa

concessional district^ In twenty-first ^ «1SSL

876

B^KSRAh IKDEX.

TiAinELnr Couhtt Ck>ntlnned. f isi.

coroners of. » •...; ».......; m..m«..m.~ S2I

county Judge of. ^ ^...,..— .. M5

county treasurer of » ~ ~ ^........^.^ 615

district attorney of. ....m*...«^....««<m.*wm. SIS

election districts In »..««»«...... mmmmm»~.....m«mm.>« W

erection of^ diUe «.»».... m^.^.^.. 149

ludicial district, in fourth mm..mm.. •...«».^.,.^«. 490

population of .....««.«..—.»........—. ,-wi IW

real and personal estate in, assessed value of ^....«..„..,..^.«..,,^ OO

real and personal estate in, equalized valuation of^,..^ ^^ .„^^ «. 613

school commissioners in - m..m... ••...»•.....* m— »^...^,««.«« ■■». WB

school concimissioner districts in .....^...«..«mm.m»im.. 889

senate district, in twentieth ^„^^.^.^,„-^., 318

senator for ~.m..m~m.>.*.. ..««•»• •»«» 361

sheriff of ^ »...«.... m«^ ..,«.»»«».■■■ 609

superintendents of poor of.... .........^ ..^..m..- 317

Burro^ftwO Oi ••••••••••••••■■••••• ^■>.>- ..>. ^^ , , -■nsn«»nii t ^a

taxes in, amount and rate of.^.... ..».» -....mm-mm. A18

fees for collecting :...... .„ ...,.»...- 616

town meetings in, when held .......»m.,mm.. OM

vote ot by election districts as registered and cast .T-„^rr.........u..^.,M.. 699

voters in ,.... i— . 197

VULTON OouNTT^ acres of land assessed in .«........„.«»... 610

area of, in square miles .^ .............. 151

assembly district, with Hamilton county, one in......f........».....»»....». 410

ftAsemDiyman irom, name or.. ..•..••.•.... .M.....M ....•..•.. .««M.»....*.s........MM..a vo

clerk of board of supervisors of. 50

commissioners for loaning U. 8. monej's in ....m. 687

congressional district, in twentieth ~........« m....*.*m.m*mmm.mm> 282

coroners of. ...^.^m....^ 620

county clerk of. ~ „..m..511

county Judge of 605

county treasurer of 515

district attorney of. 513

election districts in 676

erection of, date of. 150

judicial district, in fourth 490

population of m... 171

real and personal estate in, assessed value of. 610

real and personal estate in, equalized valuation of. 613

school commissioners In 530

school commibsiuuer districts in 535

senate district, in eighteenth 368

senator for 369

sheriff of 509

superintendents of poor of. 517

surrogate of 507

taxes in, amount and rate of 613

state, amount rf levy ot 616

fees for collecting 616

unpaid, amount of. 616

town meetings In, when held 525

vote of, by election districts ns registered and cast 700

voters in ; 197

Funds OF State canal debt sinking fund 571

canal fund, commissioners of. 333, 530

college land scrip fund 57&

common school fund 572

general fund debt 671

literature fund 575

mariner's fund 5!<0

military record fund 579

receipts and payments on account of. 581

pcbODl funds, apportionment of. 539

GENBBAL INDEX. 877

Funds or State Continued. paob.

tniHt funds, reinvestment of , « S80

United States deposit fund 576

United States deposit fund, commissioners for loaning 527

women's monument fUnd 580

GAME AND FISH PROTECTORS list of. 359

Game Laws— commissioners to revise 366

Gas Meters inspector of. 360

General Fund Debt -^ statement of : 573

General Inspector op Rifle PractkJe clerk of. 545

General Inspectors op Rifle Practice— list of. 5i4

General Terms- of supreme court 487

Genesee County- acres of land a».se8sed in Gio

area of, in square miles » 151

assembly district, one in » 410

assemblyman from, name of 422

clerk of board of supervisor of. 525

commissioners for loaning (J. S. moneys in 527

congressional district, in thirty-first 282

coroners of. 520

county clerk of. 511

county Judge of « 505

county treasurer of 515

district attorney of. 513

election districts in 676

erection of, date of. 149

Judicial district. In eighth 490

population of ... 171

real and personal estate in, assessed value of 610

real and personal estate in, equalized valuation of. 613

school commissioners in 531

school commissioner districts in 535

senate district, in thirtieth 368

senator for 369

sheriff of 509

superintendents of poor of. 517

surrogate of 5<i7

taxes in, amount and rate of. 613

state, amount of levy of 616

fees for collecting 616

unijaid, amount of 616

town meetings in, when held 525

vote of, by election districts, as registered and cast 701

voters in 197

Georgia population of. 200

Glens Falls Feeder pi aces and distances on 558

section superintendent on .V,l

Governor— clerks in office of 334

staff of 334, 540

duties of 288

See, also, "Militia."

Goteenors— colonial, list of 289

state, list of, from 1777 290

Qbkene County— acres of land assessed in 610

area of. In square miles 151

assembly district, one In 410

assemblyman from, name of. 422

clerk of board of supervisors of 525

commissioners for loaning U. S. moneys in 527

congressional district, In seventeenth .' 282

coroners of. 520

county clerk of. 511

county Judge of 505

county treasurer of 515

district attorney of. 513

election districts in 676

erection of, date of 149

878

OBKERAL INDBX.

QmBBini GouHTT— Gontinned. paai.

Jadicial district, in third -*„„^.^„ ^^.^^.^490

population of. ~ -...^...^^^ 171

real and personal estate in, assessed value of. 610

real and personal estate in, equalized valuation of 613

school commiMioners In .~.. 531

school commissioner districts in 535

senate dlHtrict, in fourteenth. «...„. 368

senator for 3S9

sheriff of Ji » « 309

superintendents of poor OH 517

surrogate of ~..~ ,^.^ 5U7

taxes in, amount and rate oC..m.m.....m.. ~.. ..m........m..m 613

SMtLe, auiounv oi levy cm .............m*.. .......•....•...•.•. ..•••.•*«..a.ps««««,«»^a««a oii

fees for collecting ^—..^ ..m«.wm»....~..... 617

unpaid, amount of ..............'.............. ^.......„... 617

town meetings in, when held.......~. 525

vote of, by election districts, as registered and cast 701

voters in -....««..«.«..„ W

HAMILTON CODNTT acres of land assessed in .«..«....,«-« 610

assembly district, with Fulton county, one in ......»«.....« 410

assemblyman from, name of. „.. ...«^. ..,. 48

clerk of l>oard of supervisors of.. .......m....»»_ 925

congressional district, in twentieth..... .......mm» M.M.M......M. 362

county clerk of. .' ...m.. ^...mm......... 511

county Judge of ....... 505

county treasurer of » _....- 515

district attorney of. » «.»..» M3

election districts in ..»«...«.»> 676

Judicial district, in fourth ....» ,.„... 490

population of. ITS

real and personal estate in, assessed value of. 610

real and personal estate in, equalized valuation of. 613

school commissioners in 531

school commissioner districts in 535

senate district, in eighteenth 368

senator for 3G9

sheriff of ^ 509

superintendents of poor of 517

surrogate of 507

taxes in, amount and rate of. 613

state, amount of levy of 617

fees for collecting 617

unpaid, amount of. fil7

town meetings in, when held S25

vote of. by election districts, as registered and cast 7«2

voters in 197

Health— commissioners of, from lftw» 318

See, also. " Board of Health."

Health Officer— port of New York 364

Hebkimer County - acres of land assessed in 611

area of, in square miles 151

assembly district, one in 411

assemblyman from, name of 422

clerk of board of supervisors of. 525

commissioners for loaning V. S. moneys in 528

congressional district, in twenty-fourth 282

coroners of 520

county clerk of .~..~ 511

county Judge of 505

county treasurer of.- 515

district attorney of. 513

election districts in 676

erection of, date of. ^^ 149

GENEBAL INDEX. 879

HxRKiMEE GouiTTT— Continued. paos.

Judicial district. In fifth ««. 490

population of. 172

real and personal estate In, assessed value of 611

real and personal estate in, equalised valuation of 613

school commissioners in 331

school commissioner districts in 535

senate district, in twenty-third 36o

senator tor 369

Bheriffof. 5(>9

superintendents of poor of 517

surrogate of. ~ 507

taxes in, amount and rate of 613

state, amount of levy of. 617

fees for collecting 617

unpaid, amount of. 617

town meetings In, when held 526

vote of. by election districts, as registered and cast 702

voters In a 197

HoM(EOPATHic Medical Society board of examiners of. 630

HOENELLSViLLE population of 152

Hospital Districts, State list of. 325, 349

Hospitals, State officers of 345

Houses of Refuge House of Refuge for Women, officers of. 362

New York House of Refuge, superintendent of 3<i2

State Industrial School, officers of. 361

Western House of Refuge for Women 362

House of Representatives- members of, in fifty-second congress 270

speakers of, from 1789 277

Hudson population of 152

Hudson River navigation of, since 1825, number of days of. 569

opening and closing of, since 1825, date of 569

Hudson River State Hospital— officers of. 346

IDAHO— population of 200

Idi 'TS State Asylum for, officers of 348

Illinois population of 200

Incorporated Villages- list of 153

Index to constitution of state of New York 841

to constitution of United States 819

Indiana— population of. 200

Indians- agents and attorneys of. 365

on reservations, population of, etc 198

Industrial School state, officers of. 361

Infantry Companies list of .^7

Inhabitants enumeration of, from 1855 160

See, also. " Enumeration." Insane Asylums see " Asylums " and " Hospitals."

Inspector-General office of. 545

Inspectors-General list of, from 1851 542

Inspectors- factory, deputies, etc., of 3.53

list of. 353

gas meters 328, 360

rifle practice .^44

shore. 364

state prisons, list of, from 1817 309

state oyster 359

Institutions for Blind New York State. Batavia. officers of 360

Institution for Blind, New York city, snperintendent of. 360

Institutions for Deaf and Dumb— see * ' Deaf and Dumb."

Insurance Companies casualty. New York 668

casualty, of other states - 668

flre, Canadian 667

foreign 667

of other states 665

state joint-stock 664

life. New York state 667

of other states , ,. ».... ,..»....• . 668

880 GSKS&AL INDEX.

InvsAHCK CoMTAsaxB Continued. vasi.

m&rine, foreign. New York...

of other states. ....-^..^...^..^ ,, ^ .«....__ C65

fire-marine, of otlier states ~- ......—.-..— «. 6t5

title, New York >..»..^ ^».^... ^. , . tift*

Imsc&axck Departhen't deputy and clerks in odlce of. - 33B

superlDtendeuts of. list of ...«. ..— ~— .._._ as

Ithaca population of. ^ 152

Iowa population of. ..^ -.... -. ~-~. . . 3*

JAMESTOWN— population of

JxFFCB£0N CouNTT acres of land assessed in ....,

area of, in square miles. .. ^.^ ^.^

assembly districts, two in

assemblymen from, names of. ....... .

clerk of board of supervisor* of-

commissioners for loaning U. 8. moneys in ....

congressional district, in twenty-second

coroners of. ...._........

county clerk of. ^ , - M

county judge of. ~ ........ , ., . . MS

county treasurer of. ~ ...-„-.. .._.... 515

district attorney of. .-«...«-. 513

election districts in ~.~. ~~ ^,.^..., ,,, 676

erection of, date of. Itf

judicial district, in fifth 490

population of. .~~ . .^ ITS

real and personal estate in, assessed value of. , 611

real and personal estate in. equalized valuation of. 613

school commissioners In 531

school commissioner districts in ~........ 585

senate district, in twenty-first ............ 36S

senator for ~-~« ~- 368

sheriff of ~ ...~..- ...«. 5W

superintendents of poor of. ........... ^...... _... . 517

surrogate of SOT

taxes, amount and rate of « - fi)3

Stat**, amount of levy of ~ ~ 617

fees lor co'.lectinj: 617

uiipaii. amount of 617

town meetings in. when ht-M ~.. ~ 525

vote of. by election districts, as registered and cast 7<t3

voter> in ' 1^

JOCTT Rills of Senate and .\ssemblt:

ami^-n iments ~.~- 473

bills, approiiriaiion. when to be reported » 4'S

final readjni; ot 474

intro'luction <»f. after tjfteeiuh of April 41^

lost in both hou^f-s, intro<lnction of 47.'*

lost in either house, introduction ot 47^

lost, when deemed 474

not to create more than one incorporation 474

printin;; of 476

rejectel 473

supply, when to be reported 478

titles to certain, what to c«mtain 479

books, purchase or printinj; of. 475

cal)inet of natural hi.story. Joint committee on 477

diiTerences, committees to be appointe^l in case of. 473

how settle<l 473

documents, distribution of. 476

ordered by both houses * 476

printing of - 476

receipt of. ~.... 476

joint committees, liow constituted 474

mail matter, regulations for weighing:, etc 47i

GENERAL INDEX. 881

JoiHT Rules op Senate and Assembly Continued. page.

messages, delivered by clerics. —• 473

officers, election of, how certitted and reported 475

papers, transmission of 472

resolutions rejected. ^ 473

state library. Joint committee ou 477

supply bill ~.~ 478

Judoe-Advocates-General list of, from 1847 643

Judges county, list of 605

court of appeals, from 1847 481

second division ' 485

circuit courts of United States 284

district court of United States 285

supreme court of United States 284

Judicial Departments as established in itiSJ 487

Judicial Districts state, as established in 1847 490

United States 285

Justices of Supreme Court:

names and residences of. ~ 488

terms of, expiration of. % 488

KANSAS population of 200

Kentucky population of » 200

Kings County— acres of land assessed in 611

area of, in square miles 151

assembly districts, twelve in —^ 411

assemblymen from, names of 422

clerk of board of supervisors of. S2&

commissioners for loaning U. S. moneys in 528

congressional district, in second, third, fourth and fifth.. 281

coroners of. ^ 520

county clerk of 511

county Judge of 505

county treasurer of. 515

district attorney of. 513

election districts in ^.... 676

erection of, date of ., 149

Judicial district, in second 490

population of 173

real and personal estate in, assessed value of 611

real and personal estate in, equalized valuation of. 613

register of deeds 512

school commiiisioners in 531

school commissioner districts in 535

senate district, in second, third and fourth 367

senators tor 368

sheriff of 509

superintendents of poor of ". 517

surrogate of... WJ

taxes, amount and rate of 613

state, amount of levy of. 617

fees for collecting 617

unpaid, amount, of 617

town meetings in, when held 525

vote of, bv election districts, as registered and cast 705

voters in 197

Kingston population of. 152

LABOR bureau of statistics of, commissioner oL 321

clerk in .^^ a51

Lake Erie opening of, since 1827 ... 570

Land— acres of. a-ssessed in counties 610

taxes on state and wild 616

See, also, " Real Estate."

Land Office commissioners of. 357

Le Couteulx St. Mary's Institution fou Deaf Mutes 360

Legislature see " Assembly " and " Senate."

Lewis County —acres of land assessed in 611

area of, in square miles- 151

56

882

GEKERAL IHDEX.

iMWis CouifTT Contlmied. vaob.

anemblf district, one in ^....~ ~~.^ . . 411

assembljman from, name of ^....^...^ ...»•..».. ..^.^.^.^ 422

clerk of boanl ot supervisors of ~~~ ~ -. . . 585

commissioners for loaning U. S. moneys in ~.,^ ~ .~ 928

congressional district, in twentj'-tbird iM^.. ~..~ ._ 282

coroners of ^...^ ....~.. .^~..~~ ^.— ...^ 510

county clerk of.... ....«.»»....»»•«■■«»«»»»»'««»««»— •• .»««««»« « ........... ..~»..... ..-■■■■. 511

county Judge of - -~~~ « 516

county treasurer of- ~ ~- . *. 515

dtotrict attorney of. ~~..~ ~-~ ...~..— .~— .~..~....~.. 513

election districts in _ ~ ^...._ S76

erection of, date of. ~- - -..«m- 149

Judicial district, in fifth ~ ~. 49*

population of..... >•— .....•••— ~— ~..»m.m. ...........»...m.. 174

real and personal estate in. assessed value of......^ 611

real and personal estate in. equalised valuation of- 613

school commissioners in ».~ 531

school commissioner districts in ^^^.....^ ^ ^ ^ 535

senate district, in twentieth ^ .^ 3fiS

senator for .....»-...-. 389

sherifTof _ .*~....-

superintendents of poor of. ^^.^^ 517

surrogate of. „..„...., 507

taxes In, amount and rate of ,.^ 613

state, amount and levy of ^ ...^ 617

fees for collecting 617

unpaid, amount of ^ ^. ». 617

town meetings in, when held- . 525

vote of, by election districts, as registered and cast...... ~..«.....««— 718

LiBRABT, State regulations of «. ~...«.^. ...... 636

staff ot . ....^~«» 636

LiKCTEX A XT-Governor— duties of. ~.... „. 292

vote tor - - ^................^ 783

Liectkn.\xt-Governor8 list of. from 1777 «. 292

Life Isscraxce Compaxies see " Insurance.*'

Literature Fund statement of 575

LivixGSTox County— acres of land assessed in .,., 611

area of, in square miles 151

assembly district, one in 411

assemblyman from, name ot 422

clerk of board of supervisors ot 523

commissioners for loaniuR U. S. moneys in ..528

congressional district, in thirty-lirst ^ 2S2

coroners of 52i)

county clerk of .MI

county Judge of. 50h

county treasurer of. 5I.>

district attorney of ftl.t

election districts in fi76

erection of, date of. H9

Judicial district, in seventh 49i)

population of 175

real and personal estate in, assessed value ot 611

real and personal estate in, equalized valuation of 613

school comniissionens in 530

school commissioner districts in 535

senate district, in thirtieth, 366

senator for 369

sheriff' of ..^ 509

superintendents of poor of. 517

surrogate of ^ 507

taxes in, an)ount and rate of „.. 613

state, amount of levy of. 617

fees for collecting 6I7

unpaid, amount of 617

town meetings In, when held 525

vote of, by election districts, as registered and cast ^ 719

GEKEBAL IKDEX. 883

LiYiNOSTON County Continued. page.

voters in WI

LoGKPOET ^population of. » „„^ 152

Long IsLAim City— population of. » ~... Ib2

Louisiana— population of. ....^ 2(X)

Lunacy— state commissioners in, and clerks of. 324, 315

MADISON COUNTY- acres of land assessed In 611

area of, in square miles 151

assembly district, one in 411

assemblyman from, name of. 423

clerk of board of supervisors of 525

commissioners for loaning U. 8. moneys in 52rt

congressional district, in twenty-sixth 282

coroners ot - 520

county clerk of. 511

county Judge of ^ 505

county treasurer of 515

district attorney of. 513

election districts in ^ 676

erection of, date ot..»MM 149

Judicial district, in sixth 490

population of. - 176

real and personal estate In, assessed value of 611

real and personal estate In, equalized valuation of 613

school commissioners in '.. 531

school commissioner districts in 536

senate district, in twenty-third 368

senator for 369

sheriff of. « 509

snperintendents'of poor of. 617

surrogate of ...^ ...^ 507

taxes in, amount and rate of « » « « 61

state, amount of levy of 617

fees for collecting 617

unpaid, amount of...'. 617

town meetings in, when held 525

vote of, by election districts, as registered and cast 719

voters in 197

Mains population of. 20O

Marine Insdrance Companies see " Insurance."

Mariner*s Fund statement of 580

Maryland— population of 200

Massachusetts population of 200

Medical Examiners— state boards of « 630

Members op Assembly list ot, for 1892 422

post-office address and residences of 425

previous service of, in legislature 434

rights and duties of. 456

vote for 806

See, also, "Assembly."

Meteorological Bureau, State— commissioners of ^..»~ 356

MicraoAN- population of. 200

Middletown— population of. 152

Middletown State Homoeopathic Hospital trustees and superintend- ent of. 347

Military Record Fund statement of 579

MiUTiA adjutant-general's office, clerks in 545

adjutants-general, from 1784 «^^ 541

artillery, batteries of, list of 549

brigades, list ot 546

chiefs of artillery, from 1886 644

chief of ordnance 542

commissaries-general, from 1775 Ml

commissaries-general of subsistence, from 1808 544

engineers-in-chief, from 1847 543

general inspectors of rifle pr.ictice, from 1878 644

inspectors-general, from 1851 542

Judge-advocates-general, trom 1847 542

paymasters-general, from 1847 542

884

GBNBKAL ISDIX.

qfurtennasters-iraiMral, firaiii **^ to

nginnttA, list Af i - - i i 517

■eparate infmntry *^"»p«"»** n M

MUST of comnuuider-iD-chlef, doUes of. ....^ .~_ SM

Mirg<H>aB-general, from 1M7 ...,.^..m ^ ....^ ..^ 50

MimrssoTA popalation of. -^

M 188U81PPI popalation of .

Missouri population of ..

If OUST Okdke Omcss in state, Hst of..

M ONKOB Conrrr - acrai of land aaseawd In. -..^..^.^^ ill

area of, in square miles ...^.^ .».^.... ^ ^ , IH

assembly districts, three «» , , , .,„, r.. 411

assemblymen from, name of . - IS

derk of board of supervisors oil . commissioners for loaning U. S. moneans in..

congressional district, in thirtietb

coroners of.

county clerk of...... .^^..^^..^.^..^ ...»,....., , 511

county Judge of. mmm ...^^.m... -- ■■ 515

county treasurer of. , .,, , 915

district ^tt^riMty nf ^ mni i n i SB

election districts in .................. . ....... ...^^^ _ . .- cn

erection of, date of... .......~..~........~..........~.,.iw.. ...... . , , m

Judicial district, in seventh - M

population 01 ........................M........ta..M , -- , - ]|g

real and personal estate In, assessed value of in

real and personal estate In, equalised valoatSon of ........ - M

school commissioners in......

school commissioner districts in senate district, in twenty-ninth .

senator for ~. ~..*

sheriff of .

superintendents of poor of......—.^,*...*^ 517

surrogate 01 . •••»•••.*•.••*. .. ........................... j n -it, ■■..., ...i,,.! ..■,.. osv

taxes in, amount and rate ot ...~......»......~.....«^. ill

state, amount of levy of... » ~.. ....................... 617

fees for coUectmg .....~~ 617

unpaid, amount of ~ 617

town meetings in. when held «. .. 535

vote of, by election districts as registered and cast.... ..... ^ 721

voters in 197

Montana population of..... ~ 20O

Montgomery County acres of land assessed in «..«-.«-............„.... 611

area of, in square miles 151

assembly district, one in 412

assemblyman from, name of. 423

clerk of board of supervisors of .......; 525

commissioners for loaning U. S. moneys in ^ 528

congressional district, in twentieth - «......« 2S2

coroners of..... .«. 521

county cleric of. , 511

county Judge of 305

county treasurer of ...«. 515

district attorney of. 513

election districts in «.... 676

erection of, dale of .... 149

Judicial district, in fourth. » 490

population of. ....» 176

real and personal estate in, assessed value of 611

real and personal estate in, equalized valuation of 614

school commissioners in 581

school commissioner ^listricts in 536

senate district, in eighteenth 368

senator for 369

sheriff of 509

superintendents of poor of 517

surrogate of. Wl

GENERAL INDEX. 885

MoirrooMKRT CouNTT Continued. paob.

taxes In, amount and rate of. « 614

state, amount of levy of 617

fees for collecting.... 617

unpaid, amount of 617

town meetings id, when held &25

vote of, by election districts, as registered and cast 724

voters in 197

MvsxuH, State department of university of state of New York 641

staflf of ~ 641

Mutual Insurance Companies— See "Insurance."

NATIONAL GUARD - See " Militia."

Nebkaska population of. ......m. ..~ 200

Nevada population of. 200

Nbwbueoh population of 152

New Capitol— commissioner of 3.W

New Hampshibe- population of. 200

New Jersey- population of 200

New Mexico— population of. 200

New York— Improved Institution for Deaf-Mutes, superintendent of... 361

Institution for Deaf and Dumb, superintendent of. 361

Institution for Blind, superintendent of 360

port of, emigration commissioners of. 364

health officer of. 864

quarantine commissioners of 363

wardens of, list of 363

New York and New Jersey Bridge Company commissioners of. 366

New York County— acres of land assessed In - 611

area of. in square miles 151

assembly districts, twenty-four in 412

assemblymen from, names of 423

clerk of board of supervisors of 525

commissioners for loaning U. S. moneys in 628

congressional districts, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth, eleventh,

twelfth, thirteenth, fourteenth. In 281

coroners of 521

county clerk of. 511

county Judge of. .". 505

county treasurer of. 515

district attorney of. 513

election districts In 676

erection of, date of 149

ludicial district. In first- 490

population of 177

real and personal estate in, assessed value of 611

real and personal estate In, equalized valuation of 614

register of deeds M2

school commissioner districts in 531

school superintendent 5.36

senate districts, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth, eleventh, in 367

senators for 3G9

sheriflTof 509

surrogate of. 507

taxes in, amount and rate of. 614

state, amount of levy of. 617

fees or collecting 617

unpaid, amount of 617

vote of. by election districts, us registered and cast 725

voters in 197

New York House of Refuge superintendent of. 362

New York State Agricultural Society, officers of 151

area of, bv counties 669

cities In, list of. 152

dates of elections in ^ 841

constitution of 57

election districts in 676

enumeration of inhabitants of. ICO

886 OBKBBAL IKDBX.

Njcw York Statk— Continued. PAAi.

government, January 1, 1892 ^....^ ^«...« .«.«. 334

governors of, from 1823 ».... 2W

official seals of ^ .^ 286

population of .^ 160

post-offices and postmasters ln„ ^ 201

Reformatory, officers of. 361

Soldiers and Sailors' Home, trustees of. 362

villages in, incorporated >.....«. w~ .. 153

vote of, by counties ....« ^ 6T8

vote of, by election districta. .,..„ -..-«,... .. 678

vote of, for state officers.. 'gZ

voters In «.. 11/7

voters in, registration of... 678

See, also, " State."

Niagara County acres of land assessed In -..........-.« 611

area of, in square miles 131

assembly districts, two In ~.... ~................. . 414

assemblymen from, names of. 423

clerk of board of supervisors of ^.. 52S

commissioners for loaning U S. moneys in 228

congressional district, in tUirty-tbird 2b2

coroners of .«...-.. 521

county clerk of ..»«..» Ml

county Judge of. 505

county treasurer of. 515

district attorney of. ........m 513

election districts In .-......«. 676

erection of, date of 130

Judicial district, in eighth ; 490

population of .................m 178

real and personal estate in, assessed value of -.«.....•...... 611

real and personal estate In, equalized valuation of...... 614

school conmilssioners In 531

school commissioner districts in 536

senate district, in thirtieth 368

senator for ».... 369

sheriff of 5(19

superiiiteiulcnts of poor of 517

surrojiatp of. .5<i7

taxps in, amount and rate of 614

state, aniuiiTit of levy of 617

fees for collecting: filT

unpaid, amount of 617

town meelinus li», when held 525

vote of, by election (ii.stricts,as registered and ctist 7«3

voters in «.« 197

Niagara Statk liKSKiivATioN commissioners of 3.">7

Normal and TiiAiNiNa Schools— list of principals of 3il

North Carolina population of 2«ii»

North Dakota population of am

NoRTHKRN New York Institution for Deaf-Mutes superintendent of. 360

OFFICIAL SK.VLS- of stnte 2^

Officers asseinl)ly, list of 4.36

county list of 5<tt

senate, list of -~~ 3M

OODENsnURiJ —population of „.... 1.V2

Ohio population of ~ 2mi

Oneida County acres of laml nssesseii in ^^ 611

area of. In sfjuare nuli's lol

assembly districts, three in 414

assemblvmen from, names of 423

clerk of board of supervisors of .Vi'i

conunissioners for loaning IJ. S. moneys in .'>28

con^jressional district, in twenty-third . 282

coroners of •'>21

county clerk of 511

county Judge o*' 5n5

QENBBAL IHDBX.

888

OBNEBAL umVX.

«•••«•••••••«

OniBio OouKTT " Ck>ntlnned.

county cleriE of. »........„ ,

county Judge of....«^« «......«

county treasurer of ^.^„ ~.^«^^«. ^«.^ 615

district attorney of. « « .«......,.«,^.^ A13

election districts in ^..^..^...^.W

erection of. date of. ^,... «.^.m 149

Judicial district, in seventh „..».,...,.. W

population of. ^ 180

real and personal estate in, assessed value ot...........^^....^.. „.i»^^ 611

real and personal estate iu, equalized valuation of. ..... .„........^......». 614

school commissioners in .»..........».m......i....mm......— 531

school commissioner districts in .....mm.mmm.~......m. ...«.m*.m...mmm. 636

senate district, in twenty-eighth <,......„.«. 368

shenffof 609

superintendents of poor of. 618

surrogate of. 607

tazesln, amount and rate of......... 614

state, amount of levy of ....» 617

fees for collecting 617

unpaid, amount of ~ ..»...». 617

town meetings in, when held 616

vote of, by election districts, as registered and cast 749

voters in 197

Obajtob County— acres of land assessed in ......~ ^.i.^.. 611

area of, in square miles.............. ISl

assemblymen from, names of.......M ................m. ..«..».». ...^..^mmmm 423

cleric of board of supervisors of. .^...^..^ .... 626

commissioners for loaning U. S. moneys in «»..»..... ..m» m. 828

congressional district, in fifteenth .....> ................................ 282

coroners of. ......<»..„............. 621

county clerk o£..mm» m........ ...... ....m.^*. 511

county Judge of. ...«..». 506

.county treasurer of. 516

district attorney of. « 613

election districts in 676

erection of, date of 149

Judicial district, In second ^ 490

population of. 181

real and personal estate in, assessed value of. 611

real and personal estate in, equalized valuation of. 614

school commissioners in A31

school commissioner districts In S37

senatt' district. In thirteenth 368

senator for 369

sheriff of « ai9

superlnten<lent8 of poor of, .'ilH

surrogate of. 5(f7

taxes in, amount and rate of 614

state, amount of levy of 617

fees for collecting 617

unpaid, amount of 617

town meetings In, when held 525

vote of. by election districts, as registered and cast 750

voters in 197

Ordnance Department officers of 545

Oregon population of 200

Orleans County acres of land assessed In ~ 611

area of. In square miles 151

assembly district, one in 415

assemblyman from, name of. 423

clerk of board of supervisors of. 525

commissioners for loaning U. S. moneys In «. ~ 528

congressional d\slTicl,\T\\,\v\T\.^'-^x*v. ^

coroners of. —"• '»2i

county clerk of

GENERAL INDEX. 889

Oblians CotTNTT Continued. page.

county Judge of. ^ v 5^

county treasurer of « ■• Sid

district attorney of 013

election districts in > 676

erection of, date of. 15f)

Judicial district, in eighth 490

population of. ^ 1^

real and personal estate in, assessed value of. 611

real and personal estate in, equalized valuation of. 614

school commissioners in 531

ischoul commissioner districts in 537

senate district, In twenty-ninth ^....^^ 368

senator for .....^ 369

sheriff of .-^ 509

superinteudentsof poor of. « 518

surrogate of. * 5(»7

taxes in, amount and rate of 614

state, amount of levy of 617

fees for collecting 617

unpaid, amount of. 617

town meetings In, when held 525

vote of. by election districts, as registered and cast 752

voters In 197

OswEOO Canal section superintendents of 552

principal places and distances on 559

See, also, "Canals."

Obwego City population of. 152

OsWeoo County acres of land assessed in 611

area of, in square miles 151

assembly districts, two in 415

assemblymen from, names of 423

clerk of board of supervisors of.. 525

commissioners for loaning U. S. moneys In 528

congresnional district, in twenty-seventh 282

coroners of 521

county clerk of 511

county Judge of * 606

county treasurer of ...^^ 515

district attorney of. .M3

election districts in 676

erection of, date of. 150

Judicial district, in fifth 490

population of 182

real and personal estate in, assessed value of. 611

real and personal estate In, equalized valuation of 614

school commissioners in 631

school commissioner districts in .^37

senate district, in twenty-first 368

senator for 369

sheriff of. 509

superinteudentsof poor of. 518

surrogate of 507

taxes in, amount and rate of. 614

state, amount of levy of 617

fees for collecting 617

unpaid, amount of 617

town meetings in, when held 525

vote of, by election districts, as registered and cast 753

voters in 197

Otseoo County— acres of land assessed in 611

area of, in square miles 151

assembly districts, two in 415

assemblymen from, names of 423

clerk of board of supervisors of. 525

commissioners for loaning U. S. monej's in 52&

congressional district, in twenty-fourth... 1S?L

coroners of. ^^^

890 GENERAL INDEX.

Otssoo GomiTT— Continiied.

ooanty c16i1e of

county Judge of.

county treasurer of

district attorney of election districts in

erection of, date of.... „».„ ». .............^.m 119

Judicial district, in 8ixth....M....~........*... ~ ..~ ••• .m>m.m...~~ ^

population of. ^^ .........^..... ........m.~. 18S

real and personal estate in, astteased Yahieof. 611

real and personal estate in, equalizea valaatioo of. ......... .^. ............. 614

school commissioners in ..m.....m.....~.~............mm.m ..........m..m~.. A31

school commiitsioner districts in.-.. -•— ~.»......»......~~...........m.~mm..~.. 537

senate district, in twenty-third ....—.w...^. ~........~.~..m.m.....m*«.mm. X6

senator for - ...........^ 969

superintendents of poor of. ~.... ...^..... ......... 518

taxes in, amount and rate of...... .................... 614

state, amount of levy of ........m—m ........>........-...—........ ..~. 617

uup&idf ttlUOUUl (fl «•■••••»••••••••••»•••«•••*•••••••■•«•••••••«•*•• m »»—»•»■■■»«<■« oil

town meetings in, when hekl. ..................^ ......... ......... 58

vote of, by election districts asregirtered and cant. ................... 735

OTSTBR COMMiaSIONUU ......... SM

PATMASTERS-6BNERAL department of. 519

JTBAMox uV AREA ^^ pf^MllttLiOu Ol ••*••••••«•••••*«••• * ••••••• ••■••« •••••••••«• TT»«iatiTtM«T>T JHW

PiBSOXAL PaopratTT^ assessed value of, in coentlea... ............... fM

equalized valuation of, in counties ~. ...................... ..«.. 613

Pharmact— state board of, ofBcers of. ..........—•.— ...........................m 357

Population— cities, according to U.S. enameratlon..«».............. 198

Indians, on reservations ....~... 196

state, by counties.. 195

by towns ~ -.-.- IfiO

United Stutes 2U0

vlllaues, according to U. S. enumeration 153

Port of New York etuigratlon commissioner* of „„.. 364

health oflQcer of .-.~.. « 364

port wardens of 363

quarantine commissioners of ~ 3i>S

Port Wardens list of. 363

Postmasters ix State list of ^ 2iH

Post-Offioes in State li^t of 2ni

PoUGHKEEPSiE population of 132

Preside.ntof Senatb— see ** Senate."

President.*^ ok United Staffj* list of, from 17S9 ..^ 268

Printixo bills and documents .«^ 47fi

Journals .»m.... 477

Prisons Auburn, officers of ~... 342

Clinton, offlcefj of 343

discharged convicts trom, agent for ~. 313

payments on account of 622

receipts from 622

Sing Sing, otticersof ~.. 343

superintendent of, clerks In otBce of. „„ 342

powers and duties of 310

supcrinteinlents of, list of, from 1877 310

Provin«'i\l Congress- presidents of _ 290

Public Biildings trustees of. .~.*. ».~... 3Si

superintendent of, and clerks in office of ....—..332, 354

Public Instriction- deputy an«l clerks in office of. 341

superiiiten<lent of. powers and duties of. 305

superintendents of.WsV of ..".. -..,.....;............ ., 306

Public Works see " SupertutewXewV, o^\?v\\!.\\vlNS w\l%.^^

GEKEBAL INDEX. 891

PAOX.

Putnam County— acres of land assessed iti «. 611

area of. in square miles 151

assembly district, one in 415

assemblyman from, name of. 423

cleric of board of supervisors of 625

commissioners for loaning V.a. moneys in 528

congressional district, in sixteenth 282

coroners of. 621

county clerk of. 511

county Judge of~ 506

county treasurer of. 615

district attorney of. 513

election districts in 676

erection of, date of. l.'iO

Judicial district, in second 490

population of. 184

real and personal estate in, assessed value of. 611

real and personal estate in, equalized valuation of 614

sctiool commitisionersin 531

school commissioner districts in ~^ 537

senate district, in fifteenth 368

senator for 369

Bheriftof 509

superintendents of poor of. 518

surrogate of 507

taxes in. amount and rate of. 614

state, amount of levy of. 617

fees for collecting 617

unpaid, amount of 617

town meetings in, when held ."^25

vote of. by election districts as registered and cast 756

voters in U97

QUARANTINE COM»|ISSIONERS-llstof. .%3

Quartermasters-General— list of, from 1847 /. 542

Queens County— acres of land assessed in 611

area of. In square miles 151

assembly districts, two in 415

assemblymen from, names of. 423

clerk of board of supervisors of.... 525

commissioners for loaning U. S. monej's In .'>28

congressional district, in first 282

coroners of. .')21

county clerk of. ~ 511

county Judge of .')06

county treasurer of 515

district attorney of ~ 513

election districts in ». ~ 676

erection of, date of. 149

Judicial district, In second 490

population of. 184

real and perNonal estate in. assessed value of 611

real and personal estate in, equalized valuation of 614

school commissioners In 531

school commissioner districts In 5.37

senate district, in first 368

senator for 369

sheriff of 5(t9

superintendents of poor of. 518

surrogate of. 507

taxes in, amount and rate of 614

state, amount of levy of 617

fees for collecting 617

unpaid, amount of 617

town meetings in, wiien held .')25

vote of, by election districts as registered and cast 1^

voters in «„...... vsv

892

GEVEBAL INDEX.

fiM.

BAILROAD COMMISSIONERS— list ot from 18SS .....^ 319

secretary and clerks in o(ttc« of. „^.^ ^^.,..^..^^.,^ . 914

Real Estate —assessed valae of, in counties.......^.^...^........*........... ..^ flO

equalized valuation of, in counties. ..........».«...^.......^...^...^.. SIS

Refoematobt, New York Stats officers ot . .. 961

RaosNTS OF Univeesitt laws and Journals to be bonnU for. . ^^...^ 477

OiUOCrfl "^- -*"*'*****■ *******■■■■■■ »*■»■*••■**— —*■•»**-»*■'""*"■-"-— T-Tr»TMw<ra»TtT»« »»— QGm)

OfllOQ 8UtU ■••••••••••••••••••«•••••••• ••••••••••••••••••••••■•••••»••••••«•••••« ii,-!,-! 1 mmsi Ov3

residences and dates of appointment of. , ,, ,, .i. G28

See. also, '' Universitr of State of New York."

jtEQlMEWTS ""* ItSv ox .••••••..• 1 r--|in l-r-l IB ■■■■ ■■■■■■_■■»■ *nj

Reqistbrs of Deeds list of.....MM.M.. .>.....«.m.,.........~...«— ..... ■■»........» m.,..^ 512

Registration of voters in l^l ...~..mm...mm........„.............m CTS

RiNBSELABR CouNTT— acres of land assessed liu^..... 611

area of, in sQuare miles ..••..M..M....~M.....MM.MM.».>......MaMMMMM ....m.j;~«. 151

assembly districts, three ln».................««>i..........«......«...««.. 415

assemblymen from, naines of............. ^— ......>w»....»i........»......«.» tB

clerk of board of supervisors of............ Mu.MMM«..MM.....M...u.m....M.M.m. 511

commissioners for loaning U. S. moneys in »,„»,m,„.^.,,...^.....»..^„ «»..« SB

congressional district, in eighteenth ..... ............m......m»...........m.m.«mw 2B2

coroucro oia«« ••••••••••••••••••••■•••••■•«•••••••••••••••••«•••••••••••■«••••• ■«■ ■■ ■■<■■■■■■» ■§■■ wm%

GOUQty Judge of •• ••••••.••..••••m«.«m.*»«« •^.••••••••••mm««« 816

district attorney of. •— •• >♦••■>♦«#«> m——m—^^mm^*m^- 513

eiectioQ QiSwricis in •>■••» ■■■■■■••*•••»■■■■■ ••••••••■•••———. —>—•■».»»»»■■■—»■■——#«# oiv

ereovion oif ciftiiG oi »•■■■•••»•••• •••••••••4* •»—••••—•——•—*•»•■••»»••—»«»•»■»»<»»»•—» ■»(p» j«v

Judicial district, in third..«^ . ................»»......^... ....^m....^.............. 490

IIK)pUifttrion 01 •••••• »•••»•••••■•»•»«■»»»♦ ••————>■•»•■•—■•»»•— •■— —•——■•■—•« ■—##«<» loft

real and personal estate in, assessed value oC .«.. ...............mmm. 611

real and personal estate in, equalised valuation oC.I...............^^....... 614

scnooi commissioners in. »..«««» . ................................... ......................m. sm

school commissioner districts in ...... ............ ....... ..j.. ...... .......... ....m...* 537

senate district, in sixteenth 968

senator for 369

sheriff of ~ ~ 5«i9

superintendents of poor of. > 518

surrogate of A07

taxes in, amount and rate of a.... 614

state, amount of levy ol 617

fees for collecting 617

unpaid, amount of 617

town meetinjps in, when held 525

vote of, by election districts as registered and cast 758

voters m 11I7

Rrporters assembly, list of 440

senate, list of. 387

Representatives in Congress list of, In fifty-second congress 272

list of, in tifty-second congress, from state 277

Reservations Indians on. population of ~ 1^8

state reservation at Niagara - 3J7

Rhode Island population of. ^^^...^^ 200

Richmond County acres of land assessed in 611

area of, in s<iu}ire miles v->~« IM

assembly district, one in ~ 416

assemblyman from, name of 423

clerk of board of supervisor.^ of 525

commissioners for loaning U. S. moneys in 628

congressional district, in first 281

coroners of 522

county clerk of. ~ 512

county judge of - ~. 506

countv treasurer of - 515

district attorney of .- 513

election aistT\cl8\n - 676

erection of, date of ~ vev

i.

894 GEyEBAL INDEX.

St. Lawsexce Coustt— Continned. pin.

county rlerk of.....— ~~ .. , , 512

couuty Judge of ~ .>.~~^ «...«.«..-...«, -.— Stt

county treasurer of— ..........> .— .~ MC

district attorney in ~ ~.— - 514

election district* in ^ ~.-— ^.— . 676

erection ol, dale of. ~ ~.^ 119

Judicial district, in fourth .^_ 4S0

population of. .«.«. Itt

real and personal estate in, asitessed value of-^.^..^ 611

real and personal estate in, equalized Yaluation of. 614

school comral«wloners in ~ 531

school commissioner districts in . ...^ ar

senate district, in twentieth......~~~ ..-.~ ^ 364

senator for 3G9

sheriff* of ~— ...— - , , . 510

superintendents of poor of. ~.. ~...~,-^ .,.„... 518

surrogate of. ~ 5W

taxes in, amount and rate of ~-~. «.-.^-». 614

state, amount of levy of ~- ...^ 617

fees of collecting ~ ~ 617

unpaid, amount of ^ ^ _,^ 617

town meetings in. when held ».„ 525

vote of. by election districts as roistered and cast.. 762

voters in ~..^ «... .^^ .^ 197

St. Regis Ixoiaxs attorney of. .^^^». ..—.»........... ..^—^ 363

Salt Spbixgs superintendent of _ -.... ,.^ ^^ .... ,, *». 358

Saratoga Cocxty acres of land assessed In - ~.....^.. ^. ^ 611

area of. in s^jnare miles ............'. ..~........— ^.^^. 151

assembly districts, twoin_ -~ -...-... .~.. >. ^ . 416

assemblymen from, names of_ ,»^..^ ^ 423

clerk of board of super\'isors of ^ 525

commissioner? for loaning C 8. moneys in ..«. .^ 508

congressional district, in twentieth ^ ^„ 282

coroners of. ~~~ ^.^^..^^^ 522

county clerk <>f ^ -.^ 512

county jnd;;e of. 5ij6

county trf-asurer of _ M6

distiict attorney of. _ 514

election 'llstr'cts in .^ 676

ert-ction of. <late <tf ^ ^ 149

Ju.licial 'ii-^trirt, in fourth « 4y0

p<i[)Ulation of ^ In

real ati'l por^o'iai r^tit*.' in. a<'^es<e<l value of ..„ 611

r«'ai an i {(►-rsonal t<tat'* in. e«jualized valuation of-......~-« 61*

schoo. *.<>niini>!.i<>ner> in .V?!

schoul rciTnTni-i-^iontT ili>tri<ts in „„. i^is

senatf- 'ii^trii.r. in t'i?hte«'nth 3»"»8

eherit! "f .MO

sup'rintt-r.'iHiits <»: p^.tr of 51S

suriuiiatt- -.f .'i08

taxes in. atnouiil au'l ratf of. 614

state, amount of levy of 617

f.-e^ for cUt'otlnv: >_. 617

unj»ai'l. amount of 617

town m-etiiiis in, when hel<i 52.'»

v-itt- of. by tie. "lion <li>tricts. as reg^istertnl and cast.... 764

vot»Ts i!i 197

8avin<;s Bank< c«neral statement as to 661

re-^ounes an-l liabiliti?s of. summary of „. gSl

ScHENEiTAPY t'lTV population of 152

ScHENKi'T Ki'V t'oi'NTY ncres of land a^^e»^e•l in 611

area of. in square miles 151

a>seml>ly ilisirici. ov\o \i\ 416

iiNSt'inhlvmiin from, \u\mt; ol > 423

clerk of boarvi ol supetvvsorau^ ^'s*

GEiKTEBAL IKDEX. 895

SoHSNEOTADT CouNTT Continued. paqb .

commissioners for loaning U. S. moneys in 529

congressional district, in twentieth 282

coroners of 522

county clerk of. 512

county Judge of 506

county treasurer of 516

district attorney of. 514

election districts in 676

erection of, date of 150

Judicial district, in fourth 490

population of. 187

real and personal estate in, assessed value of 611

real and personal estate In, equalized valuation of. 614

school commissioners in ^ ........^.^ 531

school commissioner districts in 538

senate district, in eighteenth 368

senator for .»~~ 369

gherifi of. 510

superintendents of poor of. 518

surrogate of. 608

taxes In, amount and rate of ~ 614

state, amount of levy of 617

fee« for collecting 617

town meetings in, when held 525

vote of, by election districts as registered and cast 765

voters in ~. 197

Schoharie County acres of land assessed in 611

area of, in square miles. 151

assembly di8tri6t, one in 416

assemblyman ft-om, name of 424

clerk of board of supervisors of. 525

commissioners for loaning U. 8. moneys in 529

congressional district, in twenty-fourth 282

coroners of. 522

county clerk of. 512

county Judge of 506

county treasurer of 516

district attorney of 514

election districts in ^.^^ 676

erection of, date of. 149

Judicial district, In third 490

population of. 187

real and peisonal estate in, assessed value of. e>U

real and personal estate in, equalized valuation of. 614

ichool commissioners in 5.'^1

school commissioner districts in 5a.s

senate dlstrict,ia fourteenth 368

senator for 369

sheriff of 510

superintendents of poor of. - 518

surrogate of 5<i8

taxes in, amount and rate of. 614

state, amount of levy of. 617

fees, for collnctiug 617

town meetings in. when held 62.'»

vote of, by election districts as registered and cast 706

voters in ~ 197

School moneys, apportionment of. .v/.)

taxes, amount of, etc 61.i

commissioner districts, list of itXi

commissioners of, list ot KMi

city, superintendents of 532

normal and training, principals of. 341

State Industrial, superintendent of 361

SchutlerCounty acres of land assessed in Gil

area of, in square miles \w

assembJy di^^trict, one In ......„.....»» ^^^^

896 GENE&AIi ISTDEX.

ScHUTLER CocsTT— Continued.

ad:H;n)b1yman from, name of ....,».

clerk of tJoarl of supervisors of ..~— ~ ~ ^ ...^ JO

commissionerti for loaning I'. 8. moneys in «. 529

congressional district. In twenty-eigblh . ..^..^ M

county clerk of *. ^ '..^ ^«.«-».-. S12

county Judge of. ^ ^ . M

county treasurer of « «.« ~~~ -..— .-...~....^.,.-...„.^_^. 516

district attorney of. - ~......»....^ ,. ,_ 514

election districtjt In ~~.~ ^..^.^^..^... ^ „.._« .

erection oC date of....~.~.. ~ ~ ^...^ _.- . ............ 130

Judicial district, in sixth ^..^ -.— 4S0

population of ~ ~~.»......«. Ie8

real and personal estate in, assessed value of ^ ^ 611

real and personal estate in, equalized valuatfon oL^.^ .^ .^ 6H

school commissioners in .....^ . ...... ........ .--rr.. ......x., ■■.,-,. 531

school commissioner districts in ..~ ~ ^ ....... ...... 538

senate district, in twenty-eighth - 368

otrllnlOr li/r»««**««»«a«>*****«Ba* •••••• ••••••••■ ••••••»••••••••••••««»•«*•••««•••••••*« ^^ , j « -, m i •w*

superintendents of poor of .....~.~ ................^ ^.. ..,....,. 518

surrogate of. ~- . .-^ .. ...^ 508

taxes in, amount and rate of ~ »..^. , 614

state, amount of levy of ~ «~ ...-.«........- —^ 61T

fees for collectings s^... ...>...>.... 617

town meetings in, when held ^ _. .....«»«. 525

vote of. by election districts as registered and cast .,.-,.«».. ......^ 767

Seals offlcial* of state .....4..........^ 286

Seaxax's Fcxd axd Retreat trustee* of «.. 365

Secretary of State deputy and clerks in office ot «. . .«..- 335

duties of. ~ 294

v0l6 ior« in i9afi*.->**>**«««*«»*«*«***«*««*««*«*«*****>«*«*«*««**««**«***««*««***««. •••••••••«••*«•*«•• '^

Secretaries of State list of, from 1778 ..^ . 294

Senate, State admission to floor of. -..~ 404

billM, intro<luction of, etc ., 3ft?

bUNlnes<. order of. ifl

committee of the whole of 3(7

clerk of, .lmi«\< of 393

clerks of, from 1777 379

conimitti^e>, duties <>f 3^5

committees <«f, :.r IS '-'-l-^VJ „. ?-^

districts as Mr^.itiiz- i in l>7y 367

executive se>^i)n-« <•! •1'^

general or'ler> of 31*

Joint rules of. and assembly .»... »72

librarian ot, -luty of M

librarv. taking of b<» »ks from v*i

members ot". Ii<t of. for 1 >»•.<> -I'^y: J ;«9

li-t of. from l'-17 370

P'.)<>t -Office aldre-iSpN anl residences of. in .Albany _ 580

previous service of. in legislature .V>3

ri:rht>; and duties of ?fH

vote for. In Ivv* and l-^'.d 7iC

miscellaneous provisions is to 4<>4

motions and tiieir precedence 400

otlicers of. list of 3>4

order of business iu 3ir2

president of «.-.. SG

questions of order in 40l

quorum, proceedings in absence of ,..^.... 405

report'-rs of. list of ~ 367

resolution"; for expenditure of money, how decide<l 4«5

rules, alteration or rescission of - 4<K

rule.s an<l orders of. ~ «~... ■<92

special on\ers of vv—v;- ■: "l^^

Senate United St.vtea— .vaem\jftv*v>\,\\\mVs-iAv:.vivA<»\v'^^%>^ in^o

OENEBAL INDEX. 897

ScRATi, Unitxd States— Continued. paqi.

members of, fh)m New York state. ...... .^^..^ 278

BlNATOES, Stats list of, for 1892^93 969

list of, from 1847 370

post-office addresses, and residences of, in Albany ....« 380

previous service of, in legislature 383

rights and duties or, under rules 394

vote for, in 1889-1891 792

Sbnatoss, United States list of, in fifty-second congress 270

list of, from 1789 » 278

Sknsoa Countt— acres of land assessed In 611

area of, in square miles 151

assembly district, one in 416

assemblyman from, name of. 424

derkof board of supervidors of 525

commissioners for loaning U. S. moneys in 529

, congressional district, in twenty-eighth. 282

. coroners of. »« ........m«> 522

county cleric of. ^— m.... 512

county Judge of 506

county treasurerof. 516

district attorney of. 514

election districts in.. 676

erection of, date of. 149

Judicial district, in seventh •. 490

population of 188

real and personal estate in, assessed value of 611

real and personal estate in, equalized valuation of. 614

school commissioners in ^ 531

school commissioner districts in S38

senate district, in twenty-sixth m^m 368

senator for 369

sheriff of 510

superintendents of poor of 518

surrogate of ........... im

taxes in, amount and rate of. 614

state, amount of levy o£. » 617

fees for collecting.. -^ 617

unpaid, amount of 617

town meetings in, when held 525

vote of, by election districts, as registered and cast 767

voters m 197

Seneca Indians— attorney of 365

Session Laws printing and distribution of. » 477

Sheriffs —list of 509

Shore Inspeotob— name and address of. 364

SiNQ SiNQ Prison— officers of. 343

Soldiers number of. furnished by states from 1861 to 1865 546

Soldiers AND Sailors* Home— trustees of. 362

South Carolina— population of. «. 200

South Dakota population of. M, 200

Speakers- of assembly, list of, Arom 1777 418

powers and duties of. 453

of house of representatives, from 1789 277

Staff of Governor— duties of. 540

list of 334

See, also.** Militia."

State adjutant-general of, duties of 540

office of, employees in 545

ac^utants-general, list of, from 1784 » 541

agent for discharged convicts 343

Agricultural Experiment Station, officers of 331, 358

Agricultural Society, officers of. 669

area of, by counties 151

arbitrators, list of. 323

assessors, list of, from 1850 315

Asylum for Idiote, officers of "J**.

atylama. Insane, superintendents and o1&c«ic«ol... ^^'^

'57

898

flvATB Continaed.

attorner-fenenl oC. flflee'M, iliiwilM •■• dnfcsln . s for. in If"

Totefor. in mo..

altoinieys-seiiena oC litt of fh» 1777.

Iwnfcing dftpmnmtni, deiNitj and defies *■ 3#

•aprrintendenu oC Hit of ._......_..__.....__^..._....^ 312

board of #^»«»«i ■■»■ _ 333

board of duurf ties, membcn and*

board of clainM, comminiDMn oC Hk oC :

ofllee of derk oC -

board of eqnailxatloo and

boaidof healtb,cominlwlonfraoC lltttoC

oOlcectaffof

rpprecentativcs of dl7 boards on. board of mediation and arbitrMnoo,

aecretaryof ^......^

board of pbaniiac7,ofltoen of^

board of railroad cotmniMi<incni.iial at meibaa oCfraoi ?— ? V

office foroeof __«__« «—_ au

botanist , ....._.^ __ _,_ .......««.....-..— ..«.._«_«....«,._i__ Ml

borean of canal alEdnu clerks ST

of statistics of labor.

bnreaa

clerks in.

bureau <^ military statistlci. keeper oC ..—...................^ 3B»

canal commissioDera, list oC IhHO 1817 . ,, ., ................^ SM

canals . i !■■.■ - . i.. 9Bt

cities in. .^ ....^....,............,.,...^.....,.^.,...,.,.,^..^ IS

dvil flenrice commiainn. MWailMliaMiii oi, fiwB '^f* an

office force oC colonial KoremorSi list ct..^. commissioners In lanacr, list oC .

secretarr and clerk ot.......

comptroller, depotj and derks in

vote for. In l»l.... ■,,■■ ~- ■■ 788

comptrollers, list <rf, from 1797 .~~.~.....».««^ BS

constitation •. ».- 57

index to.........

vote upon, and amendments....^, counties in ~~.

popalation of..~ ~.~

daity commissioner

oflBce of.

debt from 1^38 ~».

engineer and surveyor. canaK power of, as to.

deputy and clerks in office of....

vote for, in 1891 ~ •• j.

enfrineers and surveyors. fh>m 1781. lUt crfl.....

entomolosist "— ......~...~»» ................. ....... wi

factory inspectors, list of. ~ « ~ ....3SS, S8

forest commission, cdbimissioners of. ~....~.».............~~~ 32.

office of ~ - ~ ...~.~..~. w

geoloirist ~ - —— —«>»♦—»"« *•»

government, officers and boards ot, for 1892. «.... 331

governor, vole for, in 1S91 ..^.^..^^^ ..^.........^ - ^

governors, colonial and stale, list of. ~~ ..~.....<.......~. w9

nospital districts, list of ^.................^ 334

hospitals for insane, officers of ....~~-.~ „......~....~.~«...... Sw

Indian reservations in ~ ~ ^...~.

inspectors of state prisons, list of. .— ~..-~ ....^.......^ 309

institutions for blind, officers of. ~ .....'.....~.~~.. 360

Institutions for deaf and dnmb, superintendents of. ., . . 361

library. laws and Journals to be bound for ..........h.................^. 477

reimiatioas ofT. ~ - ...436-638

library, staii of .«».»..................«......■..............•.•..........»»»»»■»«».»»»*»»«.....«.«..— ww

lieu tenant- goveTnoT, vot* tor, in 1S91 783

lieutenant-ROVCTOOTa o\.\\&\.o\.iroiuv\Tr» "^-«-*~ «»»" ^

medical society, YkmltA ot examva«T% o\ ^aR

OKNERAL INDBX.

normal And tralalng octaools, piliiel|Hliirf ..hh».^

la conoUgt....

iitlce i^,(topn^KiiliilnkalD._

nDBBH Qhstt— •«« of land iMiinrl la

uei at. In uoue mUM

saaHnBlrWrloU,tiniln. _.>..«...

uaemblniieqframtiumei ofl-^.— >-- w,—^,

clHk onuiud <tf (apMVlMn ot.-,-~— ..-— - caramiHdoiiennrlMiiliiaU. a. moDeriui-. concnntoiiil ilUilet, In tw<mtr-Dlatli

900 onrsBAL nrosz.

Oomrrr—OootiinMd.

■diool ooomtailoaer distrtcta ia ..

ite district, in twcatj-Mvmtk.

wiuUoT for

■Iieriflrof »«.»..-«

CperintradcnU of poor of.. rrogat«of.

taxes In, amoant and rate «^ - . iu

stale, amoant of lerjr of

fees for *vJi**«»t«y fo

Cnpaid, anxMintrf §o

town meeungs In, when *"*« m

vote ot by election distrleta. as ivgMeredaad **— *- -- TM

SirFPOLK OouMTT— acres of land i

area oC In aqnare mllf aswmblj district, one In .....

aswmMjman from, name o

dark of board of sapenriBon of.

commissioners for leaninff U. 8.

congressional district, la first .~.

coroners of..

connc* cierK oi................... ........... ....... ..................i

county jo€igeo».. .................... ....■■.....■..•■■... ■■..■■■..... ...i

eoonty treasurer oil.. .»..■». —......»..■..■.■.■..■.■»...■ »«•.■

district attorney oi1.«.~.....»«..i..m«......»i..»...«».m.. ......««.«

election districts in ........,, .^.......~.. i ■«.

erection oi, oaie oi . «....»«.M»..«M.«»i»m»... .»»»■■»««■■.»■■■». i

Jndiclal district, in second........ ■■■....» m^—— mm^

ponmatfon oi*.... .......................... .....■■»........■..—>■■.■■ w

nMU and personal estate in, aasemsd vaiaa «£..««.......

real and personal estate in, ectoaUied TataatioB of

adiool commifisionerB In .».....».«......, ...«>..

achool commissioner distrieta in............

senate district, in.flrst ...».mm..m.........m.m....m«...m.m.«

aenacor lor .............».».......♦......».».............■...■■■■■■.■..■>■■*

Bocnu oi . ................. . .......... . .....»..........♦..♦...............<

saperintendents of poor of. ..

sarri^ate of

taxes in, amount and rate of........ ~ ~....

state, amount of levy of

fees for col lectiog

unpaid, amount of

town meetings in. when held _

vote of. by election districts, as registered and cast..

voters in —* ...............

SULUVAX CocxTT acres of land assessed in

area of, in square miles.

assembly district, one in

a.«semblyman from, name of.

clerk of board of supervisors of

commissioners for l<4piing U. 8. moneys In .«...

congressional district, in fifteenth

coroners of m ...m~...mm.

county clerk of.

county Judge of. m.

county treasurer of

district attomev of «

election districts in

erection of, date of.

Judicial district, in third

population of ~.

real and personal estate in, assessed value of.

real and personal estate in, equalized valuation of....

school commissioners in

school commissioner districts in ~ ~

senate district, in thirieenth ~

(flenatorfor

GBKBBAL IJSTDBX. 901

SvLUVAN GomfTT— Continaed. piM.

BUjIcriUvvUQGIlvO UI |MK/r Ol •••••••••••••••••«•«••«•««••••••««••••••••••••«••••«•••«*,«.••••••••• 9lo

surroi^ate of » .»....^., ..............^..^ 508

taxes m, amount and rate of..».M.......M ~ ~~....^mm........ 614

state, amount of levy of „.....« ^«« „...., 617

fees for collecting '. 617

nnpaid, amonnt of„ «.„ 617

town meetings tu, when held » 525

vote of. by election districts, as registered and cast 771

voters in ........./...„... ..^ 197

SUPBBINTENDBNT OF BANKINa DlPARTMXNT dUtleS Of, etC .«..~ 311

deputy, and clerks in office of. .^..^.............. ..; ....„ ,.„„ 340

list of, from 1851 « « 312

SUPEKINTENDKNT OF IMSUBANC£ PXPABTMXNT dUtlfiS Of ^ 313

ofQceof. ,.......,».. ,. 330

list of. - ««. 314

SUPKRINTKNPENT OF OnONDAQA SaLT SpRIVOS Office Of 329, 3SS

8UP£BINT8in>BNT OF PUBUO BUILDINOS Office of ............ A 326, 364

8UP£BIMT£in>XMT OF PUBUO ISTSTBUCTION— offlCO Of .......m..».. 341

duties of v............. ..M.. »»M.... SOS

list of. « ., 306

SuPBBiKxsNDXNT OF PuBUG WoBKS— assistants and clerks of 338

canals, powers of, as to .~«....«...» 5S0

duties of. «MMM. » 307

list of, from 1878 « «.«.. ...................... 307

SnPBBINTSNDENT OF StATB P&ISONS' Office of. Stt

8VPJSBINT»efDSNT OF WxiaHTs' AND* J^EASUBKB -- Offlce'of i..!.....*!!!**^, 3S6

SuPBBiNTSNDSNTS city Superintendents of schools.... 632

section, on canals «... SOt

SVPBKMK CouBT departments of 487

general terms of 4S7

Justices of... ....M 488

reporter of. » 488

terms of *. 487-491

Sdpbbmb Coubt, United States— Justices and officers of 284

Suboeons-Genebal— list of, from 1847 M3

BUBBOOATES Ust of. 507

special ......M. 508

Stbacuse population of „... 152

TAXES county, amount of. « 613

rate of, on aggregate valuation 613

school, amount of. ~ 613

apportionment of. 539

state, amount of.... ^..,. 613

tax levy for. 616

unpaid, in counties ; 616

town, amount of 613

Tennessee— population of 200

TXBMS OF Coubt circuit court of U. 3. 281

district courts of United States 286

supreme court of state „mm.., ~.... 487-491

of United States -^ 284

TxBUiTOBiES —delegates from, in flfry-second congress......... 276

population of. ~ ~ 200

Texas- population of » 200

TiooA County acres of land assessed in 611

area of, in square miles l&l

assembly district, one in 410

assemblyman from, name of. 42t

clerk of board of supervisors of. 626

commissioners for loaning U. S. moneys in, 529

congressional district, iu tweuty-sixth „......».,

902 OSVIBAL IVDSZ.

Ouuni ^ OoBftlinMd.

oomoen oC^

conntj derk oC

cuantj Jadse oC

oonntj tieMorer of.

4iatrtci sttonwr oC ....

dectioa diitricU ia

cractkm oC date oC

Jadlctel diitrici, in HzUi

popaltion ot

real and pewooal fUte in,

;ln

distrtct. In tvcniy-ilxlh for.

flqierinlcDdenti of poor oCm of.

inzcs in, Mnoant and rate of ■tnte, ainoant of levy oC

oonnnHBiooers for loantnff u . B. aentfi \ coMgff wlonal diatrict, in twontyrigiri corooereof.

county derk of. , . .,■■ SIX

eoantj Jodseof....^ 5M

eoantj treasarer of. ^.^ ~ ,,. SM

4Ssti1ct atromej of. .'—.. ... ■■ 514

election districts in...._.»~.~..._. ..>....... _. . 0B

crectioD of. date of. ... ......._......._ 19i

judicial district, in sixth ^ , - . 4Si

popaiation of-^.........-. .—^ ..■.. ..., , IM

real and personal estate in, aaaeaaed valne of .., Ml

leal and personal estate in, equalised ralnadon of 614

school commissioners In- ~. .~~. ~. ..._......... 33t

school commissioner districts In .

senate district, in twentj-sixth . , 368

senator for .... >~ - , _....__ 3C9

sberifTof .JL.................... .■■.-~. .. MO

nperintendents of poor ol............. SIS

nrrofrate of. .... , ... .-■■. -„■■ , Sti

taxes in, amount and rate of. ............. ......... . .. C14

state, amoont of Icrj of ■■ , ■■■ 07

fMS for collecting ttt

unpaid, amoont of ..i <I7

tovn meetiugsin, when held. 3iS

▼ote oC hj election districts, as registered and ra^t 773

Msxmes ^tirne of holding _ .-. . -■ SOi

.^'8 popaiation of state hy .. ~... ^ ■. . ■■ ■■ Mi

registratjon of Toters in .- Cn

taxes of. amoont oC etc .................... ,.,,.. ,m 63

▼ote In, for 1891 .................. <7S

usintKK— depatj and clerks in ofBce of , .. , ST

duties of ...

Toce for, in^Wl 7?r

^■^■mana lilt of, finm Vn% 2**

I

dcfkotlHMsdoC. -_

ooro&<n ot

eaootr cierk «£ coantr i*Ti4xe oC

CQcatr creafarcr oC (hMrict atcoraer «IL. ^{cctioD -listrtcta in ~ erection oC dare of

SO

M4

ju liciAl diiuict. Id foarth popalaUoa nt.

real and penoaal estate in. ^ real awl penooal ectate in^eqaaKaed acbool commiMionen in ...

•cboot commiHiooer dutrtcta In senate disblct. In nineteenth

senator for ..... .,,

•taeriirof

ttl

■apertntendenta of poor of- iarrocate of.......

taxes in. amoant and rate oC. •tate. amoant of lery of

fees for collecting

nniMtd, araoQDt of

town meetinip In. when held

Tote ot by electioo dlstrtcta. a

Toter* in.....^..

sat us

CM

War 07 RxBELUOS loldieri famialied Unioo armjr dm It WasnsiGTOV Cocrrr acre* of land ' '-

area of. In Miaare mUn . ...~...~.

aMemMr dlstilcta. two in

771

191

4n

OEKBRAL Ui^PEX. 905

WAaHIMQTON COTTNTT GoDtinued . PA9I.

clerk of board of super visors of M ^...» . . 526

commissioners for loaninir U. S. moneys in 529

congressional district, in eighteenth ~ ^ 282

coroners of —», «..« 522

county clerk of. ~ 512

county Judge of ^ 5(M

county treasurer of ~ 516

district attorney of. 514

election districts in ^. 676

erection of, date of. , 149

Judicial district, in fourth «..».... 490

population of. «. 193

real and personal estate in, assessed value of. 611

real and personal estate in, equalized valuation of.. 615

school commissioners in 532

school commissioner districts in »..m....... 539

senate district, in sixteenth 368

senator for 369

sheriff of « 510

superintendents of poor of. 518

, surrogate of. 508

taxes In, amount and rate of 615

state, amount and levy of 618

fees for collecting ■» 618

unpaid, amount of 618

town meetings In, when held 526

vote of, by election districts, as registered and cast 776

voters In 197

Washington population of. 200

Washington's HKASQUARTEKS trustees of 364

Watkrtown population of IS2

Wayne County— acres of laud assessed in 612

area of, in square miles 151

assembly districts, two in ,^ 417

assemblymen from, names of. 424

clerk of board of supervisors of « 626

commissioners for loaning U.S. moneys in. 529

congressional district, In twenty-seventh 2^2

coroners of. ^ 522

county clerk of. 512

county judge of ^ 506

county treasurer of « ^.... 516

district attorney of 514

election districts in 676

erection of, date of...... , 150

Judicial district, in seventh 490

population of. ,^ 193

real and personal estate in, assessed value of. 612

real and personal estate in, equalized valuation of. 615

school commissioners in 532

schoul commissioner districts in 539

senate district, in twenty-eighth 368

senator for «..«..,. ».«, 369

sherlflTof ...^ 510

superintendents of poor of. « 518

surrogate of. 508

taxes in, amount and rate of 615

state, amount of levy of 618

fees for collecting 618

town meetings in, when held 526

vote of, by election districts, as registered and cast. » 776

voters In » 197

Weights and Mbasitres- superintendent of. 325

Westchester County— acres pf land assessed in » 612

area of, in square miles 151

assembly districts, thfMlSi 417

assemblymen from, p^m^tf. m ».». 4'^

906

QENBRAL INDEX.

WiBTCHSsnot GouiTTT Oontlnued. paob.

clerk of boftTd of supcrvisorR ot,» ••MaMM«>*wu»>M*«MM*»*»«aMMM.».M.»*MMM>« SOB

commissioners fbr loaning U. 8. monesys in ..^...«.». ..^....^.m..^ 929

congressional district, in loarteenth^ ^^....^ ^ 281

county clerk of ~ m.............m ^.,»„^..:..»,-^„,.„^.—».^,^^,^^. 512

GOUUiy^ JuO^c Of ••••••«••••••• »••••••••••■••»•■»•• *••••••<•••«»»—»>••——#»—» ■»■—■—»—•#>*> O^D

COUIIvy^ 1 1 'CttS U TCr Ol l 'TTTT* r i - Tr~T~~T"T * * -n 'Ttl ■>■■■■ ■■>■■•—>>■■■■■■■■■■■ «Mw

ClCClrlvIl QlDbrlvwS 111 » —••—•>••—••••••••••••••••>•••—»•>•>•■■••«•■»»»••##— ^■^■••■>»>»»»»>»»<^« viw

erection of, date of. ~.^^.».^ ..^ ^^......^i...^.... 149

Judicial district, in second ..m....... „^^.^,^„.^...^ 490

population of .......... ...••M..........U........CI.M.. mi mm t i i i ■,_iiiii,ni .u«. 198

real and personal estate lo, aasMsed Talne <Mr...».. .»».«»..«m.»m»........ 612

real and personal estate In, equallMd Talaation of ^^...,^^,^ 615

register of deeds. r »...»..» »^.....m....... 612

scnool commissioners in » ..„ ^..„ SSt

school commissioner districts in ; 339

senate district, in twelttb> »... 368

0O9iltl Ol« •••••■••••••«••••• ••••••••••••••■••••••••■•■»•«■••••••••••••••«••••••••••••••••••*««•«••••••■•• vlw

8up6rint6ndeiit8 of poor of. •••••••«•••••••••••«••«•*••• ..>•.,—■»—„.« 518

BU 1 iOq A^V Ol. ••••••••••••••••••••• m ^••••s •••••• •••••••«• ••••••••••«•••••«••••••••••••••••••••••••••• wl0

wAXCo ITif ttmOUnv ftUCl rftlO Ol«»»«««««*«aa*a» ••••••»•••••••••■•••«••••••••••■•••••••••••••••« uio

SlAi^ AlU01in« Ol iCtJT 01 ••••••••■••••••••••**«*«M«B****««*«*«»****a«*a*»»a««*««««»»a«M* vlO

IGvQ lOr COIiOCuDm •••■ ■•••—••••^••* •••••••»••— ———##«»• •••••••••••••••«•••■••••••.••••• 010

vote of, by election dlftricts as reglttered and cairt.«............»... 777

▼oters in » 197

Wbstbbn HousBor RBPuesTOE WoMSW— trustees o£.........«».....MM. ........ aiB

WiSTBBN Nbw Toek iNsnTDTioN FOK DxAF-JIunB oOloeni of .............. 980

nrXoT VHtOiNiA *|^pO|)11lftuOu Ol •••••••••••••••*»•••••••• ••—*••——»• —•—•—•••■<■»♦•»•»— «Wr

WiLLARD Statb Hospital'— trustees and raperlntendent »£...»............ MS

Wisconsin— population of. .....«.» 200

WOMEN ~~ Asylum for PeeDle'SAinueQ *.»....*.......•.... ................. . ............ 349

W0MBN*8 Monument Fund ^ statement of 580

Wtominq population of 200

Wyoming County acres of land assessed In « 612

area of, in s(iiiare miles 151

assembly district, one in - 417

assemblyman from, name of. 424

clerk of board of 8up<trvisors of 526

commissioners for loaning U S. moneys in 529

congressional district, in tbirty-flrst 282

coroners of 522

county clerk of. - ~ 512

county Judge of. 506

county treasurer of. 516

district attorney of. 514

election districts in 676

erection of, date of 150

Judicial district, in eighth 490

population of. ~ 194

real and personal estate in, assessed value of. 612

real and personal estate in, equalized valuation of. 615

school conimiRsioners in 532

school commissioner districts in 539

senate district, in thirtieth 368

senator for ~ 369

sheriff of. 510

superintendents of poor of ~ 518

surrogate of. - 5(i8

taxes in, amount and rate of. 615

state, amount of levy of 618

fees for collecting 6|8

unpaid, amount of 618

town meetings in, when held .«^^';.'V 526

vote of, by e\eciiotiA\alT\c.Vft,»aT«i«\%\«twV%st\^*A 780

voters in ••• ........r^r'~»*"— >~- —-•• ••^ .. \ST

GENERAL INDEX. 907

PAGE.

YATES COUNTY— acres of land assessed In 612

area of, in square miles » 151

assembly district, one in 417

assemblyman from, name ol 424

clerk of board of supervisors of. 526

commissioners for loaning U. S. moneys in 527

congressional district, in twenty-ninth 282

coroners of 522

count)* clerk of. 512

county Judge of 506

county treasurer of. 516

district attorney of. 514

election districts in 676

erection of, date of. < 150

Judicial district, in seventh ; 490

population of. 195

real and personal estate In, assessed value of. 612

real and personal estate in, equalized valuation of. 615

school commissioners in 532

school commissioner districts in 539

senate district, in twenty-eighth 368

senator for .3(>9

sheriff of. 510

superintendents of poor of. 518

surrogate of 508

taxes in, amount and rate of. 615

state, amount of levy of 618

fees for collecting 618

town meetings in, when held 526

vote of, by election districts, as registered and cast „...^ 780

voters in 197

YoNKERS population of 152

328 ,74

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