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STATE  OF  NEW  YORK,  . 

In  Senate,  April  28,  1885.  S 

Resolved  (if  the  assembly  concur)  That  there  be  prepared,  under 
the  direction  of  the  Lt.-Goveroor,  Secretary  of  State,  Clerks  of  the 
Senate  and  Assembly,  a  revision  of  the  Legislative  Manual  to  cor- 
respond as  regards  form,  binding,  printing  and  indexing  with  the 
recommendations  of  the  Literature  Committee  as  presented,  to 
the  Senate  January  twenty-fourth,  1865,  and  that  the  Secretary  of 
State  cause  the  same  to  be  published  by  contract  in  such  form  as 
the  committee  of  revision  may  direct,  and  a  copy  thereof  de- 
livered as  soon  as  practicable,  after  the  commencement  of  each 
session  of  the  Legislature,  to  each  of  the  members,  ofQcers  and 
reporters  thereof,  and  to  each  of  the  state  officers,  who  are  en- 
titled to  copies  of  the  session  laws  with  tiie  name  of  such  member 
or  officer  lettered  on  the  cover,  together  with  a  map  of  the  state, 
exhibiting  the  route  of  all  canals  and  railroads  that  are  finished, 
or  in  course  of  constructon. 

By  order  of  the  Senate, 

JAMES  TERVVILLIGER, 

Clerlu 


STATE  OF  NEW  YORK,  » 

In  Assembly,  ApJ.  28,  1865.  \ 

The  foregoing  resolution  was  concurred  in  without  amendment. 

By  order  of  the  Assembly, 

J.  B.  CUSHMAN, 

Clerh. 


•   •    •  •  W  -J 

•       •••''  '•  '  ;   f    •  '  • 

•  •••a'.-' 


CALENDAR,  1892. 


Chbonolooical  View  of  the  Yea b  1803. 

The  year  of  the  Vulgar  or  CbrlstiaD  Era  IdOS  correspoDds  to  the 
1896th  from  the  Birth  of  Christ;  with  the  latter  part  of  the  116th 
and  the  beglDoiDgof  the  117th  of  the  Independence  of  the  United 
States  of  America,  which  was  declared  Ttiursday,  July  4, 1T76;  with 
the  6605th  of  the  Julian  Period;  with  the  close  of  the  1261st  of  the 
Persian  Era.  which  began  Tuesday,  June  19  (N.  S.>,  632  A.  D.  (the 
years  of  this  era  begin  now  on  the  29th  of  August);  with  the  year 
1309-10  of  the  Hegira,  or  Mohammedan  Era,  the  year  beginning 
July  26;  with  the  1340th  of  the  Armenian  Ecclesiastical  year;  vrith 
the  1608th  of  the  Era  of  Diocletian  or  Era  of  Martyrs;  with  the 
1930th  of  the  Era  of  the  Caasars,  or  Spanish  Era;  with  the  1937th 
of  the  Julian  Era,  or  since  the  reformation  of  the  calendar  of 
NumaPompillius,  by  Julius  CaBsar;  with  the  2204th  of  the  Grecian 
Era  of  the  Seleucides  \  with  the  2639th  of  the  Babylonish  Era  of 
Nabonassar,  used  byHipparchus  and  Ptolemy  (this  era  dates  from 
Thursday,  February  26  [N.  S.],  747  B.  C,  according  to  chronolo- 
gers,  or  746  B.  C. ,  according  to  astronomers,  the  year  contains  365 
days  orUii);  with  the  2645th  (according  to  Varro)  of  the  old  Roman 
Era  A.  U.  C. ;  with  the  2668th  of  the  Olympiads  or  the  fourth  year 
of  the  667th  Olympiad  (4  years),  commencing  in  July,  1892,  if  the 
era  of  the  Olympiads  is  fixed  at  775>^  years  before  Christ;  with  the 
a907th  of  the  era  of  Abraham ,  used  by  Eusebius;  with  the  4240th 
from  the  Deluge  (according  to  Usher  and  the  English  Bible);  with 
the  2552d  of  the  Japanese  Era;  with  the  4529th  of  the  Call  Yuga  or 
Hindoo  and  Indian  Era,  which  dates  from  the  Deluge  ;  with  the 
4289th  of  the  Chinese. 

The  year  1893  is  the  5652d  year  from  the  creation  op  the  world, 
according  to  the  Minor  Era  of  the  Jews,  or  the  6251st  according  to 
the  Greater  Habbinical  Era  of  the  Jews,  and  with  the  6120th  ac- 
cording to  Eusebius ;  the  5836th  according  to  Sc.aliger;  the  5896th 
according  to  Usher  and  the  English  Bible;  the  7384th  according  to 
the  Antiochian  and  Abyssinian  Eras  ;  the  7894th  according  to  the 
Alexandrian  Era,  and  the  7400th  according  to  the  Era  of  (^jnstan- 
tlnople,  used  by  the  Byzantine  Historians.  The  age  of  the  world 
is  variously  estimated  by  historians,  there  being  some  140  different 
eras  fixing  the  date  of  that  event.  Julius  Afrlcanus,  following  the 
Septuaglnt  version  of  the  Bible,  which  is  the  most  reliable  au- 
thority for  chronology  known,  makes  the  Creation  to  have  taken 
pFaco  on  the  first  of  the  Jewish  month  Tlsri,  5508  B.  C,  or  7,400 
years  ago,  while  geological  chronologists  run  the  figures  into  the 
millions,  basing  their  estimates  upon  the  thickness  of  the  earth's 
crust  and  the  rate  of  formation  of  rock  deposits. 

Eclipses  in  the  Year  1892. 

There  will  be  four  Eclipses  this  year,  two  of  the  Sun  and  two  of 
the  Moon,  as  follows: 

I.  A  total  Eclipse  of  the  Sun  April  26 ;  invisible  in  North 
America  ;  visible  in  western  South  America  and  the  South  Pacific. 
II.  A  partial  Eclipse  of  the  Moon,  May  11;  visible  in  the  United 
States  east  of  Cincinnati;  the  Mood  rising  with  the  Eclipse  upou 
it,  size  11.51  d}erit8— the  Moon 's  apparent  diameter  beiug  conaideied 
^^^^f^'    ^^^ P^'^r^/ f^nfi'nfr  will  be  as  foWows:   New  Yot\l 
^"^^veJI^^-AfoIn?^^^^^^^  evening;  Boatoum. 


CALBNDAB. 

isea. 


II 


•  •  • 


CALBJJ&aR. 


III.  A  partial  BcIipseVf  the  Sun,  October  20  ;  visible,  about 
noon,  throughout  nearly  all  of  North  America  and  the  West 
Indies. 

IV.  A  total  Eclipse  of  the  Moon,  November  4  ;  invisible  in  the 
United  States  except  on  the  very  edge  of  the  Pacific  coast,  where 

_  the  Moon  will  set  with  a  small  Eclipse  upon  it ;  visible  in  Eastern 
Europe,  Australia,  etc. 


Morning  Stars. 

Mercury,  until  March  6,  and  from 
April  19  to  June 30.  August 35 
to  October  7,  and  after  Decem- 
ber 11. 

Venus,  after  July  9. 

Mars,  until  March  29. 

Jupiter ,  from  March  20  to  July  15. 

Saturn,  after  September  25. 

Uranus,  until  January  26. 

Neptune,  until  September  3. 


Evening  Stars. 

Mercury,  from  March  6  to  April 
19,  June  20  to  August  35,  and 
October  7  to  December  11. 

Venus,  until  July  9. 

Mars,  after  March  29. 

Jupiter,  until  March  20  and  after 
July  15. 

Saturn,  until  September  25. 

Uranus,  after  January  26. 

Neptune,  after  Septembers. 


Seasons  for  1892  (Eastern  Time). 

Winter  begins,  1891,  December  21,  9h.  33m.  eve.,  and  lasts  89d. 

Oh.  4Pm. 
Spring  begins,  1892, March  19,  lOh.  22m.  eve. ,  and  lasts  92d.  20h.  2m. 
Summer  begins,  1892,  June  20,  6h.  24m.  eve.,  and  lasts  93d.  14h.  35m. 
Autumn  begins,  1892, September  22,  8h.  59m.  morn. ,  and  lasts  89d. 

18h.  20m. 
Winter  begins,  1892,  December  21,  3h.  19m.  morn.    Tropical  year 

365d.  5h.  46m. 

Legal  Holidays  in  New  York  State. 

New  Year's  Day : January     1 

Washington's  Birthday February22 

Decoration  Day May  30 

Independence  Day July  4 

Labor  Day First  Monday  In  September. 

General  Election ..  First  Tuesday  after  First  Monday  in  November. 

Thankgiving  Usually  a  Thursday  in  November. 

Christmas December  25. 

Every  Saturday  from  noon  until  midnight. 


Church  Days. 

Septuagesima  Sunday February 

Sexagesima  Sunday February 

Quinquageslma  Sunday February 

Ash  Wednesday Jj**    k 

Quadragesima  Sunday ^**^^[} 

Mid-Lent  Sunday March 

Palm  Sunday April 

Good  Friday Apr! 

EasterSunday Apr  I 

Low  Sunday April 

Kogation  Sunday May 

Ascension  Thursday May 

Whit  Sunday  (Pentecost)... June 

TrJDJty  Sunday  June 

Corpus  Cbristi June 

Advent  Sunday IJov^mbftt  27 


14 
21 
28 
2 
6 
27 
10 
15 
17 
24 
22 
26 
5 
12 
16 


CALENDAR. 

isea. 


CALBHltAK. 


CALP.NnAR. 


.»«■.   ....A,». 

Butcrn 

Onlrul      Kill  n  la 
Time.         Tinif. 

Si:?85Sr"::.  i! 

ilE"- 

ilS:Ji:; 

1 

=i^\ 


CALENDAR. 

isea. 


CALKNDAR. 


^  i 


OALGNDAR. 

isoa. 


17    !  31  II  26 


CALRNOAR. 


CALENIIAR. 

isoa. 


OALENDAB. 


i    i 


I"  "I 


OALBNUAK. 
1S03. 


OALKNUAlt. 

isoa. 


DEOiARATION  OF  INDEPENDENCE. 
IN  CONGRESS, 

JnLY  4,  1776. 


THE  DNANIMODS  DECLARATION 


OF  THE 


THIRTEEN  UNITED  STATES  OF  AMERICA 


Wlien,  in  the  course  of  hnmau  events,  it  becomes  neces- 
sary for  one  people  to  dissolve  the  political  bands  which 
have  connected  them  with  another,  and  to  assume,  among 
the  powers  of  the  earth,  the  separate  and  equal  station  to 
which  the  laws  of  nature  and  of  nature's  God  entitle  them, 
a  decent  respect  to  the  opinions  of  mankind  requires  that 
they  should  declare  the  causes  which  impel  them  to  the 
separation. 

We  hold  these  truths  to  be  self-evident,  that  all  men 
are  created  equal,  that  they  are  endowed,  by  their  Creator, 
with  certain  unalienable  rights,  that  amoug  these  are  life, 
liberty,  and  the  pursuit  of  happiness.  That  to  secure  these 
rights,  governments  are  instituted  among  men,  deriving 
their  just  powers  from  the  consent  of  the  governed,  that 
whenever  any  form  of  government  becomes  destructive  of 
these  ends,  it  is  the  right  of  the  people  to  alter  or  to  abolish 
it,  and  to  institute  new  government,  laying  its  foundation 
on  such  principles,  and  organizing  its  powers  in  such  form 


16  DECLARATION  OF  INDEPEKDENCB. 

as  to  them  shall  seem  most  likely  to  effect  their  safety  and 
happiness.  Prudence,  indeed,  will  dictate,  that  govern- 
ments  long  established,  should  not  be  changed  for  light 
and  transient  causes;  and  accordingly  all  experience  hath 
shown,  that  mankind  are  more  disposed  to  suffer,  while 
evils  are  sufferable,  than  to  right  themselves  by  abolishing 
the  forms  to  which  they  are  accustomed.  But  when  a  long 
train  of  abuses  and  usurpations,  pursuing  invariably  the 
same  object,  evinces  a  design  to  reduce  them  under  abso- 
lute despotism,  it  is  their  right,  it  is  their  duty,  to  throw 
off  such  government,  and  to  provide  new  guards  for  their 
future  security.  Such  has  been  the  patient  sufferance  of 
these  Colonies,  and  such  is  now  the  necessity  which  con- 
strains them  to  alter  their  former  systems  of  government. 
The  history  of  the  present  King  of  Great  Britain  is  a  his- 
tory of  repeated  injuries  and  usurpations,  all  having  in  di- 
rect object  the  establishment  of  an  absolute  tyranny  over 
these  States.  To  prove  this,  let  facts  be  submitted  to  a 
candid  world . 

He  has  refused  his  assent  to  laws,  the  most  wholesome 
and  necessary  for  the  public  good. 

He  has  forbidden  his  governors  to  pass  laws  of  inunedi- 
ate  and  pressing  importance,  unless  suspended  in  their  op- 
eration till  his  assent  should  be  obtained;  and  when  so 
suspended,  he  has  utterly  neglected  to  attend  to  them.        / 

He  has  refused  to  pass  other  laws  for  the  accommodation 
of  large  districts  of  people,  unless  those  people  would  re- 
linquish the  right  of  representation  in  the  legislature,  a 
right  inestimable  to  them,  and  formidable  to  tyrants  only. 

He  has  called  together  legislative  bodies  at  places  unus- 
ual, uncomfortable,  and  distant  from  the  depository  of  their 
public  records,  for  the  sole  purpose  of  fatiguing  them  into 
compliance  with  his  measures. 

He  has  dissolved  representative  houses  repeatedly,  for 


DECLARATION   OF  INDEPENDENCE.  17 

opposing  with  manly  firmness  his  invasions  on  the  rights  of 
the  people. 

He  has  refused  for  a  long  time,  after  such  dissolutions, 
to  cause  others  to  be  elected,  whereby  the  legislative 
powers,  incapable  of  annihilation,  have  returned  to  the  peo- 
ple at  large  for  their  exercise;  the  IState  remaining,  in  the 
meantime,  exposed  to  all  the  dangers  of  invasion  from 
without,  and  convulsions  within. 

He  has  endeavored  to  prevent  the  population  of  these 
States;  for  that  purpose  obstructing  the  laws  for  naturali- 
zation of  foreigners;  refusing  to  pass  others  to  encourage 
their  migrations  hither,  and  raising  the  conditions  of  new 
appropriations  of  lands . 

He  has  obstructed  the  administration  of  justice  by  refus- 
ing his  assent  to  laws  for  establishing  judiciary  powers. 

He  has  made  judges  dependent  on  his  will  alone,  for  the 
tenure  of  their  offices,  and  the  amount  and  payment  of 
their  salaries. 

He  has  erected  a  multitude  of  new  offices,  and  sent  hither 
swarms  of  officers  to  harrass  our  people,  and  eat  out  their 
substance. 

He  has  kept  among  us,  in  times  of  peace,  standing  ar- 
mies, without  the  consent  of  our  legislatures. 

He  has  affected  to  render  the  military  independent  of 
and  superior  to  the  civil  power. 

He  has  combined  with  others  to  subject  us  to  a  jurisdiction 
foreign  to  our  constitution  and  unacknowledged  by  our  laws; 
giving  his  assent  to  their  acts  of  pretended  legislation: 

For  quartering  large  bodies  of  armed  troops  among  us; 

For  protecting  them,  by  a  mock  trial,  from  punishment 
for  any  murders  which  they  should  commit  on  the  inhabit- 
ants  of  these  States: 

For  cutting  off  our  trade  with  all  parts  of  the  world 

For  imposing  taxes  on  us  without  our  consent: 


18      DEOLABATION  OF  IND£P£ND£NC£. 

For  depriving  as,  in  manj  cases,  of  the  benefits  of  trial 
by  jury: 

For  transporting  us  beyond  seas  to  be  tried  for  pretended 
offense'^: 

For  abolishing  the  free  system  of  English  laws  in  a 
neighboring  province,  establishing  therein  an  arbitrary 
government,  and  enlarging  its  boundaries,  so  as  to  render  it 
at  once  an  example  and  fit  instrument  for  introducing  the 
same  absolute  rule  into  these  colonies: 

For  taking  away  our  charters,  abolishing  our  most  valu- 
able laws,  and  altering  fundamentally  the  forms  of  our 
governments: 

For  suspending  our  own  legislatures,  and  declaring  them- 
selves invested  with  power  to  legislate  for  us  in  all  cases 
whatsoever. 

He  has  abdicated  government  here,  by  declaring  us  out 
of  his  protection,  and  waging  war  against  us. 

He  has  plundered  our  seas,  ravaged  our  coasts,  burnt 
our  towns,  and. destroyed  the  lives  of  our  people. 

He  is,  at  this  time,  transporting  large  armies  of  foreign 
mercenaries  to  complete  the  works  of  death,  desolation,  and 
tyranny,  already  begun,  with  circumstances  of  cruelty  and 
perfidy,  scarcely  paralleled  in  the  most  barbarous  ages,  and 
totally  unworthy  the  head  of  a  civilized  nation. 

He  has  constrained  our  fellow-citizens,  taken  captive  on 
the  high  seas,  to  bear  arms  against  their  country,  to  become 
the  executioners  of  their  friends  and  brethren,  or  to  fall 
themselves  by  their  hands. 

He  has  excited  domestic  insurrections  amongst  us,  and 
has  endeavored  to  bring  on  the  inhabitants  of  our  frontiers, 
the  merciless  Indian  savages,  whose  known  rule  of  warfare 
is  an  undistinguished  destruction  of  all  ages,  sexes,  and 
conditions. 

In  every  st^ge  of  these  oppressions  we  have  petitioned 


DECLARATION  OP  INDEPENDENCE.  19 

for  redress  in  the  most  humble  terms:  our  repeated  peti- 
tions have  been  answered  only  by  repeated  injury.  A 
prince  whose  character  is  thus  marked  by  every  act  which 
may  define  a  tyrant,  is  unfit  to  be  the  ruler  of  a  free  people. 

Nor  have  we  been  wanting  in  attentions  to  our  British 
brethren.  We  have  warned  them,  from  time  to  time,  of 
attempts  by  their  legislature  to  extend  an  unwarrantable 
jurisdiction  over  us.  We  have  reminded  them  of  the  cir- 
cumstances of  our  emigration  and  settlement  here.  We 
have  appealed  to  their  native  justice  and  magnanimity,  and 
we  have  conjured  them  by  the  ties  of  our  common  kindred 
to  disavow  these  usurpations,  which  would  inevitably  in- 
terrupt our  connections  and  correspondence.  They  too 
have  been  deaf  to  the  voice  of  justice  and  of  consanguinity. 
We  must,  therefore,  acquiesce  in  the  necessity  which  de- 
nounces our  separation,  and  hold  them,  as  we  hold  the  rest 
of  mankind,  enemies  in  war,  in  peace  friends. 

We,  therefore,  the  Representatives  of  the  United  States 
of  America,  in  General  Congress  assembled,  appealing  to 
the  Supreme  Judge  of  the  world  for  the  rectitude  of  our 
intentions,  do,  in  the  name,  and  by  authority  of  the  good 
people  of  these  Colonies,  solemnly  publish  and  declare, 
That  these  United  Colonies  are,  and  of  right  ought  to  be, 
free  and  independent  States;  that  they  are  absolved  from 
all  allegiance  to  the  British  crown,  and  that  all  political 
connexion  between  them  and  the  State  of  Great  Britain,  is, 
and  ought  to  be,  totally  dissolved;  and  that  as  free  and 
independent  States,  they  have  full  power  to  levy  war,  con- 
clude peace,  contract  alliances,  establish  commerce,  and  to 
do  all  other  acts  and  things  which  indejyendent  States  may 
of  right  do.  And  for  the  support  of  this  declaration,  with 
a  firm  reliance  on  the  protection  of  Divine  Providence,  we 
mutually  pledge  to  each  other  our  lives,  our  fortunes,  and 
our  sacred  honour. 

JOHN  HANCOCK. 


20 


DECLARATION  OF  INDEPENDENCB. 


Georgia, 
Button  Qwinnett. 
Ljinaii  Hall. 
Geo.  Walton. 


North  CaroHnOm 
Wm.  Hooper. 
Joseph  Hewes. 
John  Penn. 


South  Carolina, 
Edward  Rutledge. 
Thos.  Heyward,  junr. 
Thomas  Lynch,  junr. 
Arthur  Middletou. 


Maryland. 
Samuel  Chase. 
Wm.  Paca. 
Thos.  Stone. 
Charles  Carroll  of  Carrollton. 


Virginia. 
George  Wythe. 
Richard  Henry  Lee. 
Thos.  Jefferson. 
Ben  Jan.  Harrison. 
Thos.  Nelson,  Jr. 
Francis  Lightfoot  Lee. 
Carter  Braxton. 


Pennsylvania, 
Robt.  Morris. 
Benjamin  Rush. 
Benja.  Franklin. 
John  Morton. 
Geo.  Clymer. 
Jas.  Smith. 
Geo.  Taylor. 
James  Wilson. 
Geo.  Ross. 


Delaware. 
Ccesar  Rodney. 
Geo.  Read. 


New  York, 
Wm.  Floyd. 
Phil.  Livingston. 
Fran's.  Lewis. 
Lewis  Morris. 


New  Jersey. 
Richd.  Stockton. 
Jno.  Witherspoon. 
Fras.  Hopkinsou. 
John  Hart. 
Abra.  Clark. 


New  Hampshire, 
Josiah  Bartlett. 
Wm.  Whipple. 
Matthew  Thornton. 


DECLARATION   OF   INDEPENDENCE.  21 

Massachusetts  Bay.  Rhode  Island  and  Providence, 
Saml.  Adams.  <Stc. 

John  Adams.  Step.  Hopkins. 

Robt.  Treat  Paine.  William  Elleiy. 
El  bridge  Gerry. 

Connecticut, 
Koger  Sherman.  Wm.  Williams. 

Saml   Huntington.  Oliyer  Wolcott. 

IN  CONGRESS,         ) 
January  18,  1777. ) 

Ordered: 

That  an  authenticated  copy  of  the  Declaration  of  Inde- 
pendency, with  the  names  of  the  Members  of  Congress 
subscribing  the  same,  be  sent  to  each  of  the  United  States, 
and  that  they  be  desired  to  have  the  same  put  on  record. 

By  order  of  Congress. 


JOHN  HANCOCK, 

President, 


Attest,  Chas.  Thomson, 

Secy 
A  true  copy. 

John  Hancock, 

Presidt. 


csoNSlmrTioN 


aw  THM 


XJinTED  STATES  OF  AMERICA. 

rWent  Into  ODeration  first  Wednesday  In  March,  1789.    OwbiffM  ▼. 
■■  fi  Wheat.  420.] 


ARTICLE  I. 

Sbction  1.  Lef^islatlve  powers;  iD  whom  vested. 

Sec.  2.  House  of  Repieseutatives,  how  and  by  whom  chosen^ 
Quafiflcations  of  a  Representative  —  Representatives  and  direof 
taxes,  how  apportioned  —  Enumeration  —  Vacancies  to  be  flUed— 
Power  of  choosiufT  officers,  and  of  impeachment. 

Sec.  3.  Senators,  how  and  by  whom  chosen  — How  classified— 
State  Executive  to  make  temporary  appointments,  in  case,  etc.— 
Qualifications  of  a  Senator — President  of  the  Senate,  his  right 
to  vote — President  j)ro  tcm.^  and  other  officers  of  Senate,  how 
chosen  —  Power  to  try  impeachments  —  Wlien  President  is  tried, 
Chief  Justice  to  preside  —  Sentence. 

Sec.  4,  Times,  etc.,  of  holding  elections,  liow  prescribed  —  One 
Session  in  each  year. 

Sec.  5.  Membership — Quorum — Adjournments— Rules— Power 
to  punish  or  expel — Journal— Time  of  adjournments  limited, 
unless,  etc. 

Sec.  6.  Compensation— Privileges— Disqualification  in  certain 
cjises. 

Sec.  7.  House  to  originate  all  revenue  bills  — Veto  — Bill  may 
be  passed  by  two-thirds  of  each  house,  notwithstanding,  etc.— 
Bill  not  returned  in  ten  days  — Provision  as  to  all  orders,  etc., 
except,  etc. 

Sec.  8.  Powers  of  Congress. 

Sec.  9.  Provision  as  to  migration  or  importation  of  certain  per- 
sons—Habeas Corpus — Bills  of  attainder,  etc. — Taxes,  how  appor- 
tioned—No export  dhty— No  com/nerclal  preferences — "No 
money  drawn  from  treasury^  unless,  etc.  —No  titular  noblUty  — 
OScera  not  to  receive  presents^  unless,  etc 

S^M  States prohlMtedfron,  the  exercise  of  certatn  po.ce«. 

ICOPYItrnHTED,  ,gg,i 


24    oovtrriTUTioH  of  the  ujiited  states. 

ABTICLB  n. 

Bmonon  L  President;  his  term  pf  office— Electors  of  Presi- 
dent; number  snd  how  appointed  —  Hectors  to  rote  on  same 
daf  —Qualification  of  President — on  whom  his  duties  devolTe  in 
case  of  bis  removal^  death,  etc.— President's  compensation— 
Hlsoath« 

8bc.  2.. President  to  be  commander-in-chief — He  may  requiiv 
opinion  of,  etc^  snd  may  pardon  —  Treaty-making  power — Nomi- 
nation of  certain  officers —When  President  may  fill  Tacancies. 

Sec.  3.  President  shall  communicate  to  Congress  —  He  may 
convene  and  adjourn  Congress,  in  case,  etc. ;  shall  receive  am* 
bassadoTB,  execute  laws,  and  commission  officers. 

Ssa  L  All  civil  offices  forfeited  for  certain  crimes. 

ABTICLE  m. 

SsonONl.  Judicial  power — Tenure — Compensation. 

Sbo.  2.  Judicial  power;  to  what  cases  it  extends  —  Original 
jurisdiction  of  Supreme  Court — Appellate — Trial  by  jury,  except* 
etc.  —Trial,  where. 

Brno,  3.  Treason  defined —Proof  of— Punishment  of. 

ASTICLE  IV. 

SBOnON  1.  Each  State  to  give  credit  to  the  public  acts,  etc.,  of 
every  other  State. 

Sec.  2.  Privileges  of  citizens  of  each  State  —  Fugitives  from 
justice  to  be  delivered  up — Persons  held  to  service  having 
escaped,  to  be  delivered  up. 

Sec.  3.  Admission  of  new  States— Power  of  Congress  over  ter- 
ritory and  other  property. 

Sbo.  4.  Republican  form  of  government  guaranteed  —  Each 
State  to  be  protected. 

ARTICLE  V. 
Oonstitution ;  how  amended — Proviso. 

ARTICLE  VI. 

Certain  debts,  etc.,  adopted  —  Supremacy  of  Constitution, 
treaties,  and  laws  of  the  United  States  —  Oath  to  support  Const^ 
tutlon,  by  whom  taken— No  religious  test. 

ARTICLE  Vn. 
What  shall  establish  Constitution* 


CONSTITUTION   OF  THE   UNITED   STATES.       26 

AMENDMENTS. 

I.  Beligious  establishment  prohibited  — Freedom  of  speech, 

of.  the  press,  and  riKht  to  petition. 
n.  Bight  to  keep  and  bear  arras. 

m.  No  soldier  to  be  quartered  in  any  house,  unless,  etc. 
TV.  Right  of  search  and  seizure  regulated. 
V.  Provisions  concerning  prosecution,  trial  and  punishment 
—Private  property  not  to  be  taken  for  public  use,  with, 
out,  etc. 

VI.  Further  provision  respecting  criminal  prosecutions. 
VII.  Right  of  trial  by  jury  secured. 
Vrrr.  Excessive  bail  or  fines  and  cruel  punishments  prohibited. 
IX.  Rule  of  construction. 
X.  Same  subject. 
XI.  Same  subject. 

XH.  Manner  of  choosing  President  and  Vice-President. 
Xm.  Slaveiy  abolished. 
XIV.  Citizenship. 
XV.  Right  of  suffrage— By  whom  exercised. 


We,  the  people  of  the  United  States,  in  order  to  form  a 
more  perfect  union,  establish  justice,  insure  domestic  tran- 
quillity, provide  for  the  common  defense,  promote  the  gen- 
eral welfare,  and  secure  the  blessings  of  liberty  to  ourselves 
and  our  posterity,  do  ordain  and  establish  this  constitution 
for  the  United  States  of  America. 

See  1  Abb.  Nat.  Digest.  746 :  Chisholm  v.  Georgia,  2  Dall.  471 ;  Lane  v. 
Oregon,!  Wall.  71 ;  Texas  v.  White,  id,  7(M).  This  constitution  is  to  be  re- 
garded as  emanating  not  Ironi  tlie  states  as  govornments  but  directly  from 
the  people.  McOiiUoch  v.  Man/land,  4  Wheat.  .316.  403 ;  Barron  v.  JkiUimore, 
7  Pet.  243;  Gibbons  v.  Ogden,^  Wheat.  1. 

Tbe  sovereignty  of  the  United  States  and  that  of  a  state  are  independent 
of  each  other  within  their  respective  spheres  of  action,  although  both  exist 
and  exercise  their  powers  within  the  same  territorial  limits.  Ableman  v, 
BootTi,  21  How.  506  ;  United  States  v.  OruiksJtank,  02  U.  S.  642. 

ARTICLE   I. 

Section  1. 

1.  All  legislative  powers  herein  granted  shall  be  vested 
in  a  congress  of  the  United  States,  which  shall  consist  of  a 
senate  and  house  of  representatives. 

Story's  Const.,  chaps.  7  and  8;[2D&U.  409. 


26       CONSTITUTIOK'   OF  THE  UNITED   STATES. 

Aktiolx  I—  CorUinued. 

Section  2. 

1.  The  hoaso  of  representatives  shall  be  composed  of 

members  chosen  every  second  year  by  the  people  of  the 

several  states;  and  the  electors  in  each  state  shall  have  the 

qualifications  requisite  for  electors  of  the  most  numerous 

branch  of  the  state  legislature. 
1  Cong.  Election  Cas.  69. 

2.  No  person  shall  be  a  representative  who  shall  not  have 
attained  to  the  age  of  twenty-five  years,  and  been  seven  years 
a  citizen  of  the  United  States,  and  who  shall  not,  when 
elected,  be  an  inhabitant  of  that  state  in  which  he  shall  be 
chosen. 

1  Cong.  Election  Cas.  23, 167,  224,  411,  497. 

3.  Representatives  and  direct  taxes  shall  be  apportioned 
among  the  several  states  which  may  be  included  within  this 
Union,  according  to  their  respective  numbers,  which  shall 
be  determined  by  adding  to  the  whole  number  of  free  per- 
sons, including  those  bound  to  service  for  a  term  of  years, 
and  excluding  Indians  not  taxed,  three-fifths  of  all  other 
persons.  The  actual  enumeration  shall  be  made  within 
three  years  after  the  first  meeting  of  the  congress  of  the 
United  States,  and  within  every  subsequent  term  of  ten 
years,  in  such  manner  as  they  shall  by  law  direct.  The 
number  of  representatives  shall  not  exceed  one  for  every 
thirty  thousand,  but  each  state  shall  have  at  least  one  repre- 
sentative; and  until  such  enumeration  shall  be  made,  the 
state  of  New  Hampshire  shall  be  entitled  to  choose  three; 
Massachusetts,  eight;  Rhode  Island  and  Providence  Plan- 
tations, one;  Connecticut,  five;  New- York,  six;  New  Jersey, 
four;  Pennsylvania,  eight;  Delaware,  one;  Maryland,  six; 
Virginia,  ten;  North  Carolina,  five;  South  Carolina,  five; 
and  Georgia,  three. 

.See  JFylton  v.  United  States,  3  Dall.  171 ;  Springer  v.  Jlrdted  States,  102  U. 
S.  M6;  SbAoley  v.  Jgeed,  23  Wall.  331. 


OONSTITUTIOK   OF  THB   UNITED   STATES.        27 

Abticle  I  —  CbrUimied, 

4.  When  vacancies  happen  in  the  representation  from 

any  state,  the  executive  authority  thereof  shall  issue  writs 

of  election  to  fill  such  vacancies. 
1  Cong.  Election  Cas.  44, 92. 

5.  The  house  of  representatives  shall  choose  their  speaker 
and  other  officers,  and  shall  have  the  sole  power  of  impeach- 
ment. 

Section  3. 

1.  The  senate  of  the  United  States  shall  be  composed  of 
two  senators  from  each  state,  chosen  by  the  legislature 
thereof,  for  six  years;  and  each  senator  shall  have  one  vote. 

See  CbheiM  v.  Virginia^  6  Wheat.  390. 

2.  Immediately  after  they  shall  be  assembled  in  conse- 
quence  of  the  first  election,  they  shall  be  divided  as  equally 
as  may  be  into  three  classes.  The  seats  of  the  senators  of 
the  first  class  shall  be  vacated  at  the  expiration  of  the  second 
year,  of  the  second  class  at  the  expiration  of  the  fourth  year, 
and  of  the  third  class  at  the  expiration  of  the  sixth  year, 
so  that  one-third  may  be  chosen  every  second  year;  and  if 
vacancies  happen,  by  resignation  or  otherwise,  during  the 
recess  of  the  legislature  of  any  state,  the  executive  thereof 
may  make  temporary  appointments  until  the  next  meeting 
of  the  legislature,  which  shall  then  fill  such  vacancies. 

1  Cong.  Election  Cas.  869. 

3.  No  person  shall  be  a  senator  who  shall  not  have  at- 
tained the  age  of  thirty  years,  and  been  nine  years  a  citizen 
of  the  United  States,  and  who  shall  not,  when  elected,  be 
an  inhabitant  of  that  state  for  which  he  shall  be  chosen. 

1  Cong.  Election  Cas.  851. 

4.  The  vice-president  of  the  United  States  shall  be  presi- 
dent of  the  senate,  but  shall  have  no  vote  unless  they  be 
equally  divided. 

7  Story'B  Coast. ,  /  V3§. 


28       CONSTITUTION  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES. 

Article  I  —  Continued. 

5.  The  senate  shall  choose  their  other  officers,  and  also  a 
president  ^o  tempore  in  the  absence  of  the  vice-president 
or  when  he  shall  exercise  the  office  of  president  of  the 
United  States. 

6.  The  senate  shall  have  the  sole  power  to  try  all  im- 
peachments. When  sitting  for  that  purpose,  they  shall  be 
on  oath  or  affirmation.  When  the  president  of  the  United 
States  is  tried,  the  chief  justice  shall  preside;  and  no  per- 
son shall  be  convicted  without  the  concurrence  of  two- 
thirds  of  the  members  present. 

7.  Judgment  in  cases  of  impeachment  shall  not  extend 
further  than  to  removal  from  office,  and  disqualification  to 
hold  and  enjoy  any  office  of  honor,  trust  or  profit  under  the 
United  States;  but  the  party  convicted  shall,  nevertheless, 
be  liable  and  subject  to  indictment,  trial,  judgment  and 
punishment^  according  to  law. 

Section  4. 

1.  The  times,  places  and  manner  of  holding  elections  for 
senators  and  representatives  shall  be  prescribed  in  each 
state  by  the  legislature  thereof;  but  the  congress  may  at 
any  time  by  law  make  or  alter  such  regulations,  except  as 
to  the  place  of  choosing  senators. 

2.  The  congress  shall  assemble  at  least  once  in  every 
year;  and  such  meeting  shall  be  on  the  first  Monday  in 
December,  unless  they  shall  by  law  appoint  a  different  day. 

Section  5. 

1.  Each  house  shall  be  the  judge  of  the  elections,  returns 
and  qualifications  of  its  own  members,  and  a  majority  of 
each  shall  constitute  a  quorum  to  do  business;  but  a  smaller 
number  may  adjourn  from  day  to  day,  and  may  be  author- 
ized to  compel  the  attendance  of  absent  members,  in  such 


CONSTITUTION  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES.       29 

Article  I  —  Continued, 

manner  and  ander  such  penalties  as  each  hoase  may  pro- 
vide. 

See  ITiomas  v.  Loney^  134  U.  S.  372 ;  Ptople^  ex  rel.  Hatzd^  v.  HaU^  80  N.  T, 
121. 

2.  Elach  house  may  determine  the  rule  of  its  proceedings, 

punish  its  members  for  disorderly  behavior,  and  with  the 

concurrence  of  two-thirds,  expel  a  member. 
Kilboum  v,  Thompson,  103  U.  S.  168. 

3.  Each  house  shall  keep  a  journal  of  its  proceedings,  and 
from  time  to  time  publish  the  same,  excepting  such  parts 
as  may,  in  their  judgment,  require  secrecy;  and  the  yeas 
and  nays  of  the  members  of  either  house  on  any  question 
shall,  at  the  desire  of  one-fifth  of  those  present,  be  entered 
on  the  journal. 

4.  Neither  house,  during  the  session  of  congress,  shall, 
without  the  consent,  of  the  other,  adjourn  for  more  than 
three  days,  nor  to  any  other  place  than  that  in  which  the 
two  houses  shall  be  sitting. 

Section  6. 

1.  The  senators  and  representatives  shall  receive  a  com- 
pensation for  their  services,  to  be  ascertained  by  law,  aod 
paid  out  of  the  treasury  of  the  United  States.  They  shall, 
in  all  cases  except  treason,  felony  and  breach  of  the  peace, 
be  privileged  from  arrest  during  their  attendance  at  the 
session  of  their  respective  houses,  and  in  going  to  and  re- 
turning from  the  same;  and  for  any  speech  or  debate  in 
either  house  they  shall  not  be  questioned  in  any  other 
place. 

3DaU.  478;  4  id.  341. 

2.  No  senator  or  representative  shall,  during  the  time  for 
which  he  was  elected,  be  appointed  to  any  civil  office  under 
the  authority  of  the  United  States,  which  shall  have  been 
created,  or  the  emoluments  whereof  shall  have  been  in- 


30     covsrmmos  of  the  ukitsd  statbs. 

AKTicut  I  —  Qmtimued. 

creased,  daring  sach  time;  and  no  person  holding anj  office 
under  the  United  States  shall  be  a  member  of  either  house 
daring  his  continaance  in  office. 

Sbction  7. 

1.  All  bills  for  nosing  revenue  shall  originate  in  the 
hoase  of  representatives;  bat  the  senate  may  propose  or 
concar  with  amendments  as  on  other  bills. 

2.  Every  bill  which  shall  have  passed  tbe  hoase  of  repre- 
sentatives and  the  senate  shall,  before  it  becomes  a  law,  be 
presented  to  the  president  of  the  United  States;  if  he  ap^ 
prove,  he  shall  sign  it;  bat  if  not^  he  shall  retam  it,  with 
his  objections,  to  that  hoase  in  which  it  shall  have  origi- 
nated; who  shall  enter  the  objections  at  large  on  their  jour- 
nal, and  proceed  to  reconsider  it.  If, after  such  reconsidera. 
tion,  two-thirds  of  that  house  shall  agree  to  pass  the  bill,  it 
shall  be  sent,  together  with  the  objections,  to  the  other 
house,  by  which  it  shall  likewise  be  reconsidered;  and,  if 
approved  by  two-tbirds  of  that  house,  it  shall  become  a 
law.  But  in  all  cases,  the  votes  of  both  houses  shall  be 
determined  by  yeas  and  nays,  and  the  names  of  the  persons 
voting  for  and  against  the  bill  shall  be  entered  on  the 
journal  of  each  house  respectively.  If  any  bill  shall  not 
be  returned  by  the,  president  within  ten  days  (Sundays  ex. 
cepted)  after  it  shall  have  been  presented  to  him,  the  same 
shall  be  a  law  in  like  manner  as  if  he  had  signed  it,  unless 
the  congress,  by  their  adjournment,  prevent  its  return,  in 
which  case  it  shall  not  be  a  law. 

3.  Every  order,  resolution  or  vote,  to  which  the  concur- 
rence of  the  senate  and  house  of  representatives  may  be 
necessary  (except  on  a  question  of  adjournment),  shall  be 
presented  to  the  president  of  the  United  States;  and,  before 
the  same  shall  take  effect,  shall  be  approved  by  him;  or, 
bejn^ disapproved  by  him,  shall  be  repassed  by  two-thirds 


CONSTITUTION   OF  THE   UNITED   STATES.       31 

Article  I  —  Continued. 
of  the  senate  and  house  of  representatives,  according  to 
the  roles  and  limitations  prescribed  in  the  case  of  a  bill. 

Section  8. 

The  congress  shall  have  power: 

1.  To  lay  and  collect  taxes,  duties,  imposts,  and  excises; 
to  pay  the  debts  and  provide  for  the  common  defense  and 
general  welfare  of  the  United  States;  hut  all  duties,  im- 
posts and  excises  shall  be  uniform  throughout  the  United 
States. 

See  UnUed  State*  v.  HiU,  123  XJ.  S.  681 ;  Scholey  v.  Rew,  23  Wall.  331 :  U. 
&  V.  B.  Cb.,  17  id.  322 ;  BaUroad  Co.  v.  FenUton,  18  id.  5 ;  U.S.  v.  Singer, 
15  id.  111. 

2.  To  borrow  money  on  the  credit  of  the  United  States. 

Parker  v.  Davis,  12  Wall.  457 ;  National  Bank  v.  Com. ,  9  id.  353;  Hepburn 
V.  GrigwoULS  id.  603;  Bank  v.  8upervisor»,  7  Id.  26  ;  Banks  v.  Mayor,  id.  16; 
Bank  Tax  Cases,  2  Id.  200;  Weston  v.  City  Council,  etc.,  2  Pet.  449 ;  Bank  of 
Commerce  v.  New  York  City,  2  Black,  620. 

3.  To  regulate  commerce  with  foreign  nations,  and  among 
the  several  states,  and  with  the  Indian  tribes. 

See  Bain  v.  Richmond,  etc. ,  R.  Co.  (N.  C. ),  3  L.  R.  A.  299 ;  Emmons  v.  City 
of  Lewiston,  id.  329;  Louisville,  etc.,  R.  Co.  v.  ^xite  66  Miss.  662;  14  Am.  St. 
602  '.Steamboat  v.  Livingston,  3  Cow.  713:  Pembina,  etc. ,  Co.  v.  l^nnsyhania, 
125  U.  S.  181 ;  Wabash,  etc.,  R.  Co.  v.  Illinois,  118  id.  557  ;  Fargo  v.  Steve7is,  id. 
23t);  Foster  v.  Masters,  etc.,  94  id.  246:  Tirilcen  v.  Stillwagon,  1  City  Ct.  Rep. 
390.  Includes  a  control  of  the  electric  telegraph  as  an  agency  of  commerce. 
Pensacola  Tel.  Co.  v.  WeM.  Union  Tel.  Co.,  96  U.  S.  1. 

IviKidd  V.  Pearson,  128  U.  S.  l,the  court  say :  "The  legal  definition  of 
the  term,  as  given  by  this  court  in  County  of  Mobile  v.  Kimball,  102  U.  S.  691, 
702,  Idas  follows:  'Commerce  with  foreign  nations  and  among  the  states, 
strictly  considered,  consists  in  Intercourse  and  traffic,  including  in  these 
terms  navigation  and  the  transportation  and  transit  of  persons  and  property 
as  well  as  the  purchase,  sale  and  exchange  of  commodities.'  " 

4.  To  establish  an  uniform  rule  of  naturalization,  and 
uniform  laws  on  the  subject  of  bankruptcies  throughout 
the  United  States. 

Bankruptcy.—  Sturgis  v.  Crownshietd, 4!Wheat.  122 ;  McMillan  v.  McNeil,  id. 
209;  Farmers  .etc.,  v.  Pennsylvania,  6  Id.  131 ;  Ogden  v.  Saunders,  12  id.  213. 

Naturalization.—  Dred  Scott  v.  Sanford,  19  How.  393  ;  Gassies  v.  Ballou,  6 
Pet.  761. 

5.  To  coin  money,  regulate  the  value  thereof,  and  of 

foreign  coin,  and  fix  the  standard  of  weights  and  measures. 

Congress  has  the  constitutional  power  to  make  the  treasury  notes  of  the 
United  States  a  legal  tender  in  payment  of  private  debts  in  t\rae  of  peace  aft 
well  as  In  time  of  war.    JuiUard  v.  Greenmau,  \\{i  U.  S.  421 ;  28  Am.  li.B.e{^. 
(N.  B. )  734. 


32.      CONSTITUTION  OF  THE   UNITED  STATES. 

Akticlb  I  —  ConlUnii0d. 

6.  To  provide  for  the  punishment  of  counterfeiting  the 
securities  and  current  coin  of  the  United  States. 

See  Fax  v.  StaU,  5  How.  433 ;  U.  S.  v.  Marigold,  9  id.  560. 

7.  To  establish  post-offices  and  post- roads. 

Penuaeola  Tel.  Co.  v.  West.  Union,  etc.,  Co.,  96  U.  S- 1 ;  Slate  ▼.  Wheelma, 
.tc..  Bridge  Co.,  18  How.  421. 

8.  To  promote  the  progress  of  science  and  useful  arts,  by 
securing  for  limited  times,  to  authors  and  inventors,  the 
exclusive  right  to  their  respective  writings  and  discoveries. 

See  United  States  v.  American  Bell  Telephone  Co.,  128  D.  S.t315:  Gardner 
V.  Herz,  118  id.  180 ;  Wheat  v.  Ftters,  8  Pet.  Wl  ;  Grant  v.  Raymond,  6  Id.  218. 

The  means  for  securing  such  right  are  to  be  prescribed  by  congre^  B<uUe$ 
V.  Manckister,  128  U.  S.  244. 

9.  To  constitute  tribunals  inferior  to  the  supreme  court; 
to  define  and  punish  piracies  and  felonies  committed 
on  the  high  seas,  and  offenses  against  the  law  of  nations. 

See  U.  S.v.  Palmer,  3  Wheat.  610;  U.  S.  v.  Wiltberger,  b  \d.  76;  U.  S.  v. 
Smith,  id.  IW;  U.  8.  v.  Pirates,  Id.  184. 

10.  To  declare  war,  grant  letters  of  marque  and  reprisal, 
and  make  rules  concerning  captures  on  land  and  water. 

Laman  v.  Broitn,  92  U.  S.  187;  Hamilton  v.  DUlin,  21  Wall.  73;  Stewart  ▼, 
Kahn,  11  id.  493 ;  Vt/ler  v.  D^fries,  id.  331  ;  MiUer  v.  U.  &,  id.  268. 

11.  To  raise  and  support  armies;  but  no  appropriation  of 
money  to  that  use  shall  be  for  a  longer  term  than  two  years. 

Orandall  v.  State,  6  Wall.  35. 

12.  To  provide  and  maintain  a  navy. 

Dynes  v.  Hooper,  20  How.  65. 

13.  To  make  rules  for  the  government  and  regulation  of 
the  land  and  naval  forces. 

14.  To  provide  for  calling  forth  the  militia  to  execute 
the  laws  of  the  Union,  suppress  insurrections,  and  repel 
invasions. 

CrandaU  v.  State,  6  Wall.  35 ;  Texas  v,  WhiU,  7  id.  700. 

15.  To  provide  for  organizing,  arming  and  disciplining 
the  militia,  and  for  governing  such  part  of  them  as  may 
be  employed  in  the  service  of  the  United  States;  reserving 


CONSTITUnOK  OP  THE  UNITED  STATES.       33 

Abticlx  I  —  Contiimed. 
to  the  states  respectively  the  appointment  of  the  ofiScers 
and  the  authority  of  training  the  militia  according  to  the 
discipline  prescribed  by  congress. 

Houston  v.  Moore^  5  Wheat.  I;  Martin  v.  MoU,  12  Id.  19 ;  LtUher  v.  Borden. 
7  Uow.  1. 

16.  To  exercise  exclusive  legislation  in  all  cases  whatso- 
ever,, over  such  district  (not  exceeding  ten  miles  square)  as 
may,  by  cession  of  particular  states,  and  the  acceptance  of 
congress,  become  the  seat  of  government  of  the  United 
States;  and  to  exercise  like  authority  over  all  places  pur- 
chased, by  the  consent  of  the  legislature  of  the  state  in 
which  the  same  shall  be,  for  the  erection  of  forts,  maga- 
zines, arsenals,  dockyards,  and  other  needful  buildings;  and 

U.  S.  V.  Fox,  94  U.  S.  315:  Fliillipey.  Payne, 92  Id.  130 ;  WiUard  v.  Presbury^ 
U  Wall.  676;  Dumphy  v.  KleinsmUh,  11  id.  610 ;  U.  S.  v.  DewiU,  9  id.  41. 

17 .  To  make  all  laws  which  shall  be  necessary  and  proper 
for  carrying  into  execution  the  foregoing  powers,  and  all 
other  powers  vested  by  this  constitution  in  the  government 
of  the  United  States,  or  in  any  department  or  officer  thereof. 

Nat.  Bankv.  Com..  9  Wall.  353;  Thomson  v.  Raihvaj/  Co.,  Id.  579;  ParJcer 
V.  Davis,  12  id.  457;  Railroad  v.  Johnson,lb  id.  195;  Railroad  v.  Peni'iton^ 
18  id.  5. 

Section  9. 

1.  The  migration  or  importation  of  such  persons  as  any 

of  the  states  now  existing  shall   think   proper  to  admit, 

shall  not  be  prohibited  by  the  congress  prior  to  the  yoar 

one  thousand  eight  hundred  and  eight;  but  a  tax  or  duty 

may  be  imposed  on  such  importation  not   exceeding  ten 

dollars  for  each  person. 
Drtd  ScoU  V.  Sanford,  19  Uow.  393. 

2.  The  privilege  of  the  writ  of  habeas  corpus  shall  not 
be  suspended,  unless  when,  in  cases  of  rebellion  or  inva- 
sion, the  public  safety  may  require  it. 

Matter  of  Karstendick,  93  U.  S.  3% ;  Matter  of  Parks  \a.  18 ;  Matter  oj 
Lange,  18  Wall.  163;  Tarbles  Cus9,  13  id.  397 ;  Matter  qf  lerger,  8  Wall.  83. 


34       CONSTITUTION  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES. 

Abticlb  I  —  Continued. 

3.  No  bill  of  attainder,  or  ex  post  facto  law  shall  be 
passed. 

HoptY.  People,  110  U.  S.  589;  Krinff  v.   Missouri,  107  id.  221;  Pierce  Y. 
Oarskadon,  16  Wall.  234. 

4.  No  capitation  or  other  direct  tax  shall  be  laid,  unless 
in  proportion  to  the  census  or  enumeration  herein  before 
directed  to  be  taken. 

lacense  Tax  Oases,  5  Wall.  462. 

5.  No  tax  or  duty  shall  be  laid  on  any  articles  exported 
from  any  state .  No  preference  shall  be  given  by  any  regu- 
lation of  commerce  or  revenue  to  the  ports  of  one  state  over 
those  of  another;  nor  shall  vessels  bound  to  or  from  one 
state  be  obliged  to  enter,  clear  or  pay  duties  in  another. 

Morgan^s  S.  S.  Co.  v.  Louisiana,  118  U.  S.  455;  Page  v.  Burgess,  92  Id.  372. 

6.  No  money  shall  be  drawn  from  the  treasury  but  in 
consequence  of  appropriations  made  by  law;  and  a  regular 
statement  and  account  of  the  receipts  and  expenditures  of 
all  public  money  shall  be  published  from  time  to  time. 

See  United  States  v.  Johnston,  124  U.  S.  236. 

7.  No  title  of  nobility  shall  be  granted  by  the  United 
States;  and  no  person  holding  any  office  of  profit  or  trust 
under  them  shall,  without  the  consent  of  the  congress, 
accept  of  any  present,  emolument,  office,  or  title  of  any 
kind  whatever,  from  any  king,  prince,  or  foreign  state. 

Section  10. 

1.  No  state  shall  enter  into  any  treaty,  alliance  or  confed- 
eration; grant  letters  of  marque  and  reprisal;  coin  money; 
emit  bills  of  credit;  make  any  thing  but  gold  and  silver 
coin  a  tender  in  payment  of  debts;  pass  any  bill  of  attain- 
der, ex  post  facto  law,  or  law  impairing  the  obligation  of 
contracts;  or  grant  any  title  of  nobility. 

Ex  post  facto.— See  Paschal's  Annotatpd  Const.  (2nd  ed.)  391 ;  Cook's  N.  Y. 
Penal  Code,  {2.  and  notes;  Matter  of  Medley,  134  tf.  S.  l60;41  Alb.  L.  J.  331; 
GtU  V.  8tatt!,9  Wall.  3!);  Kring  v,  Missouri,  107  U.  S.  224 ;  Matter  of  Sawyer, 
124  Id.  200;  Matter  of  Garland,  4  Wall.  333. 


COKSTITUTION   OF  THE   UNITED   STATES.        36 

Article  I—  Continued. 

Obligation^  etc.-- MinneapcAis^  etc.,  R.  Cb.  v.  State,  \M  U.  8.  467;  Litllf  v. 
Bowers,  id.  547;  Deikatesure  v.  Gaillard,  I2i7  id.  216;  Mayor,  etc. ,  v.  Eighth 
Avenue  R.  Cb.,43Hun,  6W;  New  York  (JabU  Co.  v.  Chambers  St.  R.  Co., 
40 id.  31;  New  Orleans  Water-wotks  Co.  v,  Louisiana,  etc.,  Co..  12j  U.  S.  IH; 
Bowman  v.  Chicago,  etc.,M.  465;  Wiftt  Wtaronsin  R.  Co.  v.  Supervisors,  93 
id.  595;  Home  Ins.  Co.  v.  Citu  Qtuncil,  id.  116;  County,  etc.,  v.  Ten  Cent  Sav- 
ings Bankf  92  id.  631;  lMlniin(/ton,  etc. ,  R.  Co.  v.  Kino,  <tl  Id.  3;  Ochiltree  \. 
Railroad,  21  Wall.  249;  Garrison  v.  CWy  q/"  iWw  Ybr^,  id.  1%;  }\icific  Ry.  Co. 
V.    ifflKTMirr,  2()id.  .36. 

Bills  qf  credits— People  v.  Bri>,  5  N.  Y.  Cr.  Rep.  272;  Craig  v.  .V/a<e,  4  Pet. 
410;  Byrne  v.  ^S/ot^,  8  id.  40;  Briscoe  v.  5anA;  of  Commerce,  U  id.  257. 

2.  No  state  shall,  without  the  consent  of  the  congress,  lay 
any  imposts  or  duties  on  imports  or  exports,  except  what 
may  be  absolutely  necessary,  for  executing  its  inspection 
laws,  and  the  net  produce  of  all  duties  and  imposts  laid 
by  any  state  on  imports  or  exports  shall  be  for  the  use  of 
the  treasury  of  the  United  States,  and  all  such  laws  shall 
be  subject  to  the  revision  and  control  of  the  congress.  No 
state  shall,  without  thc^consent  of  the  congress,  lay  any 
duty  of  tonnage,  keep  troops  or  ships  of  war  in  time  of 
peace,  enter  into  any  agreement  or  compact  with  another 
state,  or  with  a  foreign  power,  or  engage  in  war,  unless 
actually  invaded,  or  in  such  imminent  danger  as  will  not 
admit  of  delay. 

SoePeopfe  V.  Edye,  11  Daly,  132:  luman  S.  S.  Co.  v.  Tinker.  W  U.  S.  23«i; 
Packet  Co.  v.  St.  Louis,  100  id.  \'l?,:  Packet  Co.  v.  City  of  Krokuk,  '.».'>  id.  80; 
Cannonw  New  OrZeaiw,  20  Wall.  577:  Colev.*Johvsou,  10  Daly,  2;'>S. 

State  Tax  on  groas  receipts.  — \:i  Wall,  284;  State  Tonnaur  Tar  Cases,  12  M.204; 
Hinson  v.  Lot,  8  Wall.  14)s;  Woodruff  v.  Perham,  id.  12^^;  ^^^nrin(J  v.  Mayor, 
id.  110;  Crandall  v.  State,GWa\\.  :V);  License  Tax  Cases,  ?)  ifl.  462;  Almy  v. 
State,  24  How.  169;  Cooley  v.  Board,  etc.,  12  id.  299;  Mager  v.  Grima,Si(i.  490. 

ARTICLE  II. 

Section  1. 

1.  The  executive  power  shall  be  vested  in  a  president  of 
the  United  States  of  America.  Pie  shall  hold  his  office 
during  the  term  of  four  years;  and,  together  with  the  vice- 
president  chosen  for  the  same  term,  be  elected  as  follows: 

2.  Each  state  shall  appoint,  in  such  manner  as  the  legis- 
lature thereof  may  direct,  a  number  of  electors  equal  to 
the  whole  number  of  senators  and  representatives  to  which 


36     coKSTrrunoK  of  the  ukited  states. 

Akticle  II  —  Qmtitmed, 
the  state  may  be  entitled  in  the  congress;  but  no  senator 
or  representative,  or  person  holding  an  office  of  trust  or 
profit  under  the  United   States,    shall  be  appointed  an 
elector. 

3.  *The  electors  shall  meet  in  their  respective  states,  and 
vote  by  ballot  for  two  persons,  of  whom  one  at  least  shall 
not  be  an  inhabitant  of  the  same  state  with  themselves. 
And  they  shall  make  a  list  of  all  the  persons  voted  for,  and 
of  the  number  of  votes  for  each;  which  list  they  shall  sign 
and  certify,  and  transmit  sealed  to  the  seat  of  government 
of  the  United  States,  directed  to  the  president  of  the  senate. 
Tlie  president  of  the  senate  shall,  in  the  presence  of  the 
senate  and  house  of  representatives,  open  all  the  certifi- 
cates, and  the  votes  shall  then  be  counted.  The  person 
having  the  greatest  number  of  vot^  shall  be  the  president, 
if  such  number  be  a  majority  of  the  whole  number  of 
electors  appointed;  and  if  there  be  more  than  one  who 
have  such  majority,  and  have  an  equal  number  of  votes, 
then  the  house  of  representatives  shall  immediately  choose, 
by  ballot,  one  of  them  for  president;  and  if  no  person  have 
a  majority,  then,  from  the  highest  on  the  list,  the  said 
house  shall,  in  like  manner,  choose  the  president.  But  in 
choosing  the*  president,  the  vote  shall  be  taken  by  states, 
the  representation  from  each  state  having  one  vote;  a 
quorum  for  this  purpose  shall  consist  of  a  member  or  mem- 
bers from  two-thirds  of  the  states,  and  a  majority  of  all 
the  states  shall  be  necessary  to  a  choice.  In  every  case, 
after  the  choice  of  the  president,  the  person  having  the 
greatest  number  of  votes  of  the  electors  shall  be  the  vice- 
president.  But  if  there  should  remain  two  or  more  who 
have  equal  votes,  the  senate  shall  choose  from  them,  by 
ballot,  the  vice-president. 

4.  The  congress  may  determine  the  time  of  choosing  the 

*  This  paragraph  has  been  superseded  by  the  12th  amendment. 


CONSTITUTION  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES.        37 

Abticlb  II—  Cbntinued, 
electors,  and  the  day  on  wliicli  they  shall  give  their  votes, 
which  day  shall   be  the    same  throughout    the   United 
States. 

5.  No  person,  except  a  natural  bom  citizen,  or  a  citizen 
of  the  United  States  at  the  time  of  the  adoption  of  this 
constitution,  shall  be  eligible  to  the  office  of  president; 
neither  shall  any  person  be  eligible  to  that  office  who 
shall  not  have  attained  to  the  age  of  thirty-five  years,  and 
been  fourteen  years  a  resident  within  the  United  States. 

6.  In  case  of  the  removal  of  the  president  from  office,  or 
of  his  death,  resignation,  or  inability  to  discharge  the  pow- 
ers and  duties  of  the  said  office,  the  same  shall  devolve  on 
the  vice-president;  and  the  congress  may,  by  law,  provide 
for  the  case  of  removal,  death,  resignation  or  inability, 
both  of  the  president  and  vice-president,  declaring  what 
officer  shall  then  act  as  president;  and  such  officer  shall  act 
accordingly,  until  the  disability  be  removed,  or  a  president 
shall  be  elected. 

7.  The  president  shall,  at  stated  times,  receive  for  his 
services  a  compensation  whicli  shall  neither  be  increased 
nor  diminished  during  the  period  for  which  lie  shall  have 
been  elected;  and  he  shall  not  receive  within  that  period 
any  other  emolument  from  the  United  States,  or  any  of 
them. 

8.  Before  he  enter  on  the  execution  of  his  office,  he  shall 
take  the  following  oath  or  affirmation: 

"1  do  solemnly  swear  (or  affirm)  that  1  will  faithfully 
execute  the  office  of  president  of  the  United  States  ;  and 
will,  to  the  best  of  my  ability,  preserve,  protect  and  defend 
the  constitution  of  the  United  States." 

Section  2. 

1.  The  president  shall  bo  commander-in-chief  of  the 
army  and  navy  of  the  United  States,  and  of   the  militia  of 


38     ooKSTiTunoN  of  the  united  states. 

Article  II  —  Continued. 
the  several  states,  when  called  into  the  actual  service  of  the 
United  States.  He  may  require  the  opinion,  in  writing,  of 
the  principal  officer  in  each  of  the  executive  departments, 
upon  any  subject  relating  to  the  duties  of  their  respective 
offices;  and  he  shall  have  power  to  grant  reprieves  and 
pardons  for  offenses  against  the  United  States,  except  in 
cases  of  impeachment. 

Wallach  v.  Van  HUevich,  92  U.  S.  202;  Lamar  v.  Broume,  id.  187 :  Mec?iantcs\ 
etc..  Bank  v.  Union  Banky  22  Wall.  276;  HamiUan  v.  DillCn,  21  id.  73;  /%m- 
qurd  V.  U.  S.,  13  id.  156;  Armstrong  v.  U.  S.,  id.  152:  U.  S.  v.  Klein,  Id.  128; 
V.  S.  V.  Padelford,  9  id.  542 ;  The  Qrapeshot,  id.  129;  Annstrong'a  Foundry^ 
6  id.  766 ;  Matter  of  Garland,  4  id.  333. 

2-  He  shall  have  power,  by  and  with  the  advice  and  con- 
sent of  the  senate,  to  make  treaties,  provided  two-thirds  of 
the  senators  present  concur;  and  he  shall  nominate,  and  by 
and  with  the  advice  and  consent  of  the  senate  shall  appoint, 
ambassadors,  other  public  ministers  and  consuls,  judges  of 
the  supreme  court,  and  all  other  officers  of  the  United 
States  whose  appointments  are  not  herein  otherwise  pro- 
vided for,  and  which  shall  be  established  by  law.  But  the 
congress  may,  bylaw,  vest  the  appointment  of  such  inferior 
officers  as  they  think  proper,  in  the  president  alone,  in  the 
courts  of  law,  or  in  the  heads  of  departments. 

Holdev  V.  Joy,  17  Wall.  211 :  City  of  New  Orleans  v.  DeAmas,  9  Pet.  224: 
Worcester  V.  ,SVa/«.  6  id.  515;  Pattersonw  Gvoinn,  r*  id.  23'^;  Cherokee  Nation 
V.  State  of  Ga.,  id.  1  ;  Foster  v.  Neilson.  2  id.  253;  American  Jns.  <\>.  v. 
CanUr,  1  Id.  511 ;  U-  S-  v-  Kirkpatrick,  9  Wheat.  720- 

3.  The  president  shall  have  power  to  fill  up  all  vacancies 
that  may  happen  during  the  recess  of  the  senate,  by  grant- 
ing commissions  which  shall  expire  at  the  end  of  their  next 

session. 
U.  S.  V.  Kirkpatrick,  9  Wheat.  720. 

Section  3. 

1.  He  shall,  from  time  to  time,   give  to  the  congress 

information  of  the  state  of  the  Union,  and  recommend  to 

tJieJr  consideration  such  measures  as  be  shall  judge  neces- 


C0N8TITUTI0K  OF  THE   UNITED  STATES.       39 

Abtiols  II  —CbrUinuedy. 
sary  and  expedient.  He  may  on  extraordinary  occasions, 
convene  both  houses,  or  either  of  them;  and  in  case  of  dis- 
agreement between  them,  with  respect  to  the  time  of 
adjournment,  he  may  adjourn  them  to  such  time  as  he  shall 
think  proper.  He  shall  receive  ambassadors  and  other 
public  ministers.  He  shall  take  care  that  the  laws  be 
faithfully  executed;  and  shall  commission  all  the  officers 
of  the  United  States. 

SUtoaH  V.  Kahn,n  Wall.  49R ;  State  v.  JoJiwton,  4  W.  47r> ;  Luther  v. 
Borden,!  How.  1;  Kendall  v.  U.  8.,  12  Pet.  524;  Marhury  v.  Madison^  1 
Cranch,  137. 

Section  4. 

1.  The  president,  vice-president  and  all  civil  officers  of 
the  United  States,  shall  be  removed  from  office  on  impeach- 
ment for,  and  conviction  of  treason,  bribery  or  other  high 
crimes  and  misdemeanors. 

ARTICLE  III. 

Section  1. 

1.  The  judicial  power  of  the  United  States  shall  be  vested 
in  one  supreme  court,  and  iu  such  inferior  courts  as  the 
congress  may,  from  time  to  time,  ordtiin  and  establisli. 
The  judges,  both  of  the  supreme  and  inferior  courts,  shall 
hold  their  offices  durin*^  good  behavior;  and  shall,  at 
stated  times,  receive  for  their  services  a  compensation, 
which  shall  not  be  diminished  during  their  continuance  in 

office. 

See  Osbom  v.  Hank,  9  WlieaL.  TVS;  Wiitromin  v.  Pelirau  Tnx.  Co.,  127  U.  S. 
265;  Matter  of  Vallaruliyham,  1  Wall.  1V.\\  Miirrdvw  Jlohnken,  etc.,  Co.,  18 
How.  273. 

Section  2. 

1.  The  judicial  power  shall  extend  to  all  cases  in  law  and 
equity   arising   under   this  constitution,    the    laws   of  the 
United  States,  and  treaties  made,  or  which  shaW  be,  mvxiVe, 
under  tbeir  authority;  to  all  cases  affecting  ambaaaaAoT^, 


40       CONSTirUTION  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES. 

Aktiols  m  —  CbntttUMf . 
other  public  ministers  and  consuls;  to  all  cases  of  admiralty 
and  maritime  jurisdiction;  to  controversies  to  wliich  the 
United  States,  shall  be  a  party;  to  controversies  between 
two  or  more  states;  between  a  state  and  citizens  of  another 
state;  between  citizens  of  different  states,  between  citizens 
of  the  same  state  claiming  lands  under  grants  of  different 
states,  and  between  a  ^tate,  or  the  citizens  thereof,  and 
foreign  states,  citizens  or  subjects. 

Wisconsin  v.  Pelican  Ins.  Co.,  127  U.  S.  265 ;  Doyle  v,  Tns.  Co.,  94  id.  535; 
MUer  Y.  Dow8,  Id.  444  ;  Gaines  v.  Fumtes,  92  Id.  10 :  The.  Lottawanna,  21 
Wall.  558 ;  Vannevar  v.  Bryant,  21  id.  41 ;  Ins.  Co.  v.  Morse,  2()  id.  4  in  ;  Case  <^ 
the  Setoina  Machine  Co.,  18  id.  553 ;  Davis  v.  Gray,  16  Id.  203;  Blyew  v.  U. S., 
13  id.  581. 

2.  In  all  cases  affecting  ambassadors,  other  public  minis- 
ters and  consuls,  and  those  in  which  a  state  shall  be  party, 
the  supreme  court  shall  have  original  jurisdiction.  In  all 
the  other  cases  before  mentioned,  the  supreme  court  shall 
have  appellate  jurisdiction,  both  as  to  law  and  fact,  with 
such  exceptions  and  under  such  regulations  as  the  congress 
shall  make. 

Murdoch  V.  City  of  Memphis,  2Q  Wall.  590;  Pennv.  Quicksilver  Co.,  10  Id. 
553;  The  Justices  \.  Murray,  y  id.  274 ;  The  Lucy,  8  id.  307 ;  Matter  of  Yerger, 
id.  85;  Matter  qf  Mc Cardie,  7  id.  506;  6  id.  318;  Freebon  v.  SmUh,  2  id.  160; 
Ablenianv.  Broths,  21  How.  506. 

3.  The  trial  of  all  crimes,  except  in  cases  of  impeach, 
ment,  shall  be  by  jury,  and  such  trial  shall  be  held  in  the 
state  where  the  said  crimes  shall  have  been  committed,  but 
when  not  committed  within  any  state,  the  trial  shall  be  at 
such  place  or  places  as  the  congress  may  by  law  have 
directed. 

See  Nashville,  etc.,  R.  Co.  v.  Alabama,  128  U.  S.  96. 

The  word  "  crime  "  in  its  more  extended  sense  conipi'ehends  every  viola- 
tion of  public  law ;  In  a  limited  sense  it  embraces  ofTenses  of  a  serious  or 
atrocious  character.     Caiman  v.  Wihrni,  127  U.  S.  .MO. 

Thi8  declaration  was  not  intended  to  apply  to  trials  in  state  courts.  Eilen- 
becker  v.  District  Court,  etc.,  134  U.  S.  31. 

Section  3. 

J.  Treason  against  the  United  States  shaJl  consist  only  in 
levyinff  war  against  them  or  in  adhering  to  tVieVt  eTiexniea^ 


CONSTITUTION   OF  THE   UNITED   STATES.        41 

Article  III  —Continued, 
giving  them  aid  and  comfort.     No  person  shall  be  con- 
victed of  treason,  unless  on  the  testimony  of  two  witnesses 
to  tlie  same  overt  act,  or  on  confession  in  open  court. 

U.  S.  V.  Burr,A  Cranch,  469;  Matter  of  Bollman^  Id.  75.;  U.  S.  v.  Mitchell, 
2Dall.  348;  U.  S.  v.  InturgentsM.  335. 

2.  The  congress  shall  have  power  to  declare  the  punish- 
ment of  treason;  but  no  attainder  of  treason  shall  work 
corruption  of  blood,  or  forfeiture,  except  during  the  life  of 
the  person  attainted. 

WaU4ich\.Van  Risevich,  92 U.  S.  2X1(2, '^ MatUr of  Lange,  18  Wall.  163 ;  Z)ayv. 
Micon,  id.  156 ;  Paigdaw  v.  Forest^  9  Id.  339. 

ARTICLE  IV. 

Section  1. 

1.  Full  faith  and  credit  shall  be  given  in  each  state  to 
the  public  acts,  records  and  judicial  proceedings  of  every 
other  state;  and  the  congress  may,  by  general  laws,  pre- 
scribe the  manner  in  which  such  acts,  records  and  pro- 
ceedings shall  be  proved,  and  the  effect  thereof. 

ThompHonv.  Whitman,  18  Wall.  457;  Bottnl.  etc.,  v.  Cohnnhia  CoUpo''.  17 
1(1.521;  Paul  v.  Mrduire,  8  id,  IGH;  Green  v.  Van  Bmkirl:.  7  id.  13H;  Odf 
V.  dinnhigham.  133  U.  8.  107;  Wisconsin  v.  Ptlicdu  Ins.  (h.,  127  id.  2<'.r); 
O'Dea  V.  (JDea,  101  N.  Y.  33:  Pringle,  v.  WimUmi-th,  m  i<i.  .Mi«;  Rohanje  v. 
Cent.  Vermont  R.  Co..  18  Abb.  N.  0.  .3r,8  ;  AtlantuMiU.  etc,  Co.  v.  Andrewn, 
30  State  Rep' r,  205;  Wn-ner  v.  Jaff'rai/,  30  lliin,  3:'.U ;  Joiies  v.  Jonrs,  30  id., 
420. 

Sectton  3. 

1.  The  citizens  of  each  state  shall  be  entitled  to  all  privi- 
leges and  immunities  of  citizens  in  the  several  states. 

f'nifi  V.  Cunninfjham.  133  U.  S.  107;  liohinson  v,  Ortuniic  Stfuni  Niti\  Co., 
112  \.  Y.  .321;  McCreadyv.    Vlroini(i,\H  \].  S.  391  ;  ChrmiDnf  Bank  \ .  Lowery, 

9:5  id.  72;  Bratlwdl  v,  Stute.,  10  Wall.  LiO;  S lauoht'^r-lTonsa  Coses,  Id.  30; 
Wardw  Maryland,  12 ^d.  418;  Lircrpoof,  Inn.  Co.  v.   Mass,  10  id,  r>60;    Warner 

V,  JaS'ray,  30  Ilun,  331. 

2.  A  person  charged  in  any  state  with  treason,  felony  or 
other  crime,  wjio  shall  floe  from  justice,  and  be  found  in 
another  state,  shall,  on  demand  of  the  executive  authority 
of  the  state  from  which  lie  fled,  be  delivered  up,  to  be  re- 
moved to  the  state  having'  Jitrlsdic.tion  of  the  crime. 

^.^^/j^feif^o/^  ^'"''  '^''''    ■''''"-  ^-  ^^^nm.,on,2\  lIoV.  66;  Homes  ^. 


42       CONSTITUTIOK  OP  THE   UNITED  STATES. 

Abtiols  IV  —Oontitmed. 
3.  No  persoA  held  to  service  or  labor  in  one  state  nnder 
tlie  laws  thereof,  escaping  into  another,  shall,  in  conse- 
quence of  any  law  or  regulation  therein,  be  discharged  from 
such  service  or  labor;  but  shall  be  delivered  up  on  claim 
of  the  party  to  whom  such  service  or  labor  may  be 
due. 

Ableman  v.  Booth,  21  How.  50f»;  Dred  ScoU  v.  Sanford,  19  id.  393;  PeopU 
V.  Byrne,  2  N.  Y.  Cr.  Rep.  407;  .*0  Hun,  101. 

Section  3. 

1.  New  states  may  be  admitted  by  the  congress  into  this 
Union;  but  no  new  state  shall  be  formed  or  erected  within 
the  jurisdiction  of  any  other  state,  nor  any  state  be  formed 
by  the  junction  of  two  or  more  states  or  parts  of  states, 
without  the  consent  of  the  legislatures  of  the  states  con- 
cerned, as  well  as  of  the  congress. 

OroM  V.  Harrison,  16  How.  164 ;  Pollara  v.  Hagan,  3  How.  212 ;  Amer.  Int. 
Co.  V.  Ckmter,  1  Pet.  611. 

2.  The  congress  shall  have  power  to  dispose  of,  and 
make  all  needful  rules  and  regulations  respecting  the  ter- 
ritory or  other  property  belonging  to  the  United  States;  and 
nothing  in  this  constitution  shall  be  so  construed  as  to 
prejudice  any  claims  of  the  United  States,  or  of  any  par- 
ticular state. 

See  ZFniUd  States  v.  American  Bell  Telephone  Co.,  128  U.  S.  315;  Beall  v. 
New  Mexico,  16  Wall.  635 ;  Clinton  v.  Engleberl,  13  id.  434 ;  Gibson  v.  C^iateau, 
Id.  92;  Muckey  v.  Coxe,  18  Uow.  inO;  f^Vo**  v.  Harrison,  16  id.  164 ;  U.  S.  v. 
Rogers,  4  id.  507;  National  Bank  v.  Yankton,  101  U.  S.  129. 

Section  4. 

1.  The  United  States  shall  guarantee  *to  every  state  in 
this  Union  a  republican  form  of  government,  and  shall 
protect  each  of  them  against  invasion;  and,  on  application 
of  the  legislature,  or  of  the  executive  (when  the  legislature 
cannot  be  convened),  against  domestic  violence. 

Ti'xasv.  White,  7  Wall.  700;  UUher  v.  Borden,  7  How.  1. 


COKSTITUTIOK   OP  THE   UNITED   STATES.       43 

ARTICLE  V. 

1.  The  congress,  whenever  two-thirds  of  both  houses 
shall  deem  it  necessary,  shall  propose  amendments  to  this 
constitution;  or,  on  the  application  of  the  legislatures  of 
two  thirds  of  the  several  states,  shall  call  a  convention,  for 
proposing  amendments,  which,  in  either  case,  shall  be  valid 
to  all  intents  and  purposes,  as  part  of  this  constitution, 
when  ratified  by  the  legislatures  of  three-fourths  of  the 
several  states,  or  by  conventions  in  three- fourths  thereof, 
as  the  one  or  the  other  mode  of  ratification  may  be  proposed 
by  the  congress;  provided  that  no  amendment,  which  may 
be  made  prior  to  the  year  one  thousand  eight  hundred  and 
eight,  shall  in  any  manner  affect  the  first  and  fourth 
clauses  in  the  ninth  section  of  the  first  article;  and  that  no 
state,  without  its  consent,  shall  be  deprived  of  its  equal 
suffrage  in  the  senate. 

ARTICLE  VI. 

1.  All  debts  contracted  and  engagements  entered  into 
before  the  adoption  of  this  constitution  shall  be  as  valid 
against  the  United  States  under  this  constitution,  as  under 
the  confederation. 

2.  This  constitution,  and  the  laws  of  the  United  States 
which  shall  be  made  in  pursuance  thereof,  and  all  treaties 
made,  or  which  shall  be  made,  under  the  authority  of  the 
United  States,  shall  be  the  supreme  law  of  the  land;  and 
the  judges  in  every  state  shall  be  bound  thereby,  any 
thing  in  the  constitution  or  laws  of  any  state  to  the  con- 
trary notwithstanding. 

Haver  v.  Taker,  9  Wall.  .'.2;  Foster  v.  Davenport,  22  How.  244. 

3.  The  senators  and  representatives  before  mentioned, 
and  the  members  of  the  several  state  legislatures,  and  all 
executive  and  judicial  officers,  both  of  the  United  States, 
and  of  the  several  states,  shall  be  bound  by  oath  OTa^TiXi«L- 


44       CONSTITUTION   OF  THE   UNITED  STATES. 

Akticlk  TI  -^Oontittued. 

tion  to  support  this  constitution;  but  no  religious  test 
shall  ever  be  required  as  a  qualification  to  any  office  or 
public  trust  under  the  United  States. 

Matter  qf  Garlanil,  4  Wall.  336. 

ARTICLE  VII. 

1.  The  ratification  of  the  conventions  of  nine  states  shall 

be  sufficient   for  the   establishment   of   this   constitution 

between  the  states  so  ratifying  the  same. 

Done  in  convention  by  the  unanimous  consent  of  the  states 
present,  the  seventeenth  day  of  September,  in  the  year 
of  our  Lord  one  thousand  seven  hundred  and  eighty- 
seven,  and  of  the  Independence  of  the  United  States  of 
America  the  twelfth.  In  witness  whereof  we  have 
hereunto  subscribed  our  names. 

GEORGE  WASHINGTON, 
President,  and  DeptUyfrom  Virginia. 

AMENDMENTS  TO    THE    CONSTITUTION    OP    THE 

UNITED  STATES. 

[The  following  amendments  were  proposed  at  the  first 
session  of  the  first  congress  of  the  United  States,  which 
was  begun  and  held  at  the  city  of  New  Yorlc  on  the  4th  of 
March,  1789,  and  were  adopted  by  the  requisite  number  of 
states.     Laws  of  the  U.  S.,  vol.  1,  page  82.] 

[The  following  preamble  and  resolution  preceded  the 
original  proposition  of  the  amendments,  and  as  they  have 
been  supposed  by  a  high  equity  judge  (8  Wendell  Rep. 
100)  to  have  an  important  bearing  on  the  construction  of 
those  amendments,  they  are  here  inserted.  They  will  be 
found  in  the  journals  of  the  first  session  of  the  first  con- 
gress. 

In  Matter  of  .Spies,  123  U.  S.  131,  thn  court  say  :  "  That  the  first  ten  articles 
of  anieiidmeiit  were  not  intended  to  limit  the  powers  of  the  state  govern- 
ments in  respect  to  tlioir  own  jx'ople,  l)ut  to  operate^on  the  national  govern- 
ment alone  was  decided  more  than  a  half  century  ago,  and  that  dec'slon  haa 
been  steadily  adiiered  to  since." 

See  a.)AOiEilenbecker  v.  District,  etc  ,  VM  U.  S.  31 ;  Karntas  v.  Bradley,  26  Fed. 
Jiep.  2S9. 


CONSTITUTION  OP  THE  UNITED  STATES.       45 


CJONGRESS  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES. 

Begun  and  held  at  the  city  of  New  York,  on  Wednesday, 

the  4th  day  of  Ma/rchy  1789. 

The  conventions  of  a  number  of  the  states  having,  at 

the  time  of  their  adopting  the  constitution,  expressed  a 

desire,  in  order  to  prevent  misconstruction  or  abuse  of  its 

powers,   that  further  declaratory  and  restrictive   clauses 

should  be  added,  and  as  extending  the  ground  of  public 

confidence  in  the  government  will  best  insure  the  beneficent 

ends  of  its  institution: 

iSesoZveei,  By  the  Senate  and  House  of  Represeutatives  of  the 
United  States  of  America,  in  coofrress  assembled,  two-thirds  of 
both  houses  coucurrinj;,  that  the  following  articles  be  proposed 
to  the  le^slatures  of  the  several  states,  as  amendments  to  the 
constitution  of  the  United  States;  all  or  any  of  which  articles, 
when  ratified  by  three-fourths  of  the  said  legislatures,  to  be  valid 
to  all  intents  and  purposes,  as  part  of  the  said  constitution, 
namely  :J 

ARTICLE  I. 

Congress  shall  make  no  law  respecting  an  establishment 
of  religion,  or  prohibiting  the  free  exercise  thereof;  or 
abridging  the  freedom  of  speech  or  of  the  press;  or  the 
right  of  the  people  peaceably  to  assemble,  and  to  petition 
the  government  for  a  redress  of  grievances. 

XI.  S.  V.  Oruikshank,  92  U.  S.  542. 

ARTICLE  II. 

A  well  regulated  militia  being  necessary  to  the  security 

of  a  free  state,  the  right  of  the  people  to  keep  and  bear 

arms  shall  not  be  infringed. 
Preiser  v.  Illinois,  116  U.  S.  252. 

ARTICLE  III. 

No  soldier  shall,  in  time  of  peace,  be  quartered  in  any 
house  without  the  consent  of  tlio  owner,  nor  in  time  of  Yra.x 
but  in  a  manner  to  be  prescribed  by  law. 


46       COKSTITUTION  OF  THE   UNITED  STATES. 

ARTICLE  IV. 

The  right  of  the  people  to  be  secure  in  their  persons, 
houses,  paper  and  effects,  against  unreasonable  searches 
and  seizures,  shall  not  be  violated;  and  no  warrants  shall 
issue  but  upon  probable  cause,  supported  by  oath  or  affir- 
mation,and  particularly  describing  the  place  to  be  searched, 
and  the  persons  or  things  to  be  seized. 

See  Boyd  v.  United  States,  116  U.  S.  616 ;  People,  ex  rel.,  v.  Board,  etc.,  32 
SttXeB^p'TtSZI;  JUcUterqf  MUliffan,  iWaU.  2\  Murretyy.  Iloboken^  die.,  18 
How.  272 ;  Smith  v.  State,  id.  71. 

ARTICLE  V. 

No  person  shall  be  held  to  answer  for  a  capital  or  other- 
wise infamous  crime,  unless  on  a  presentment  or  indict- 
ment of  a  grand  jury,  except  in  cases  arising  in  the  land 
or  naval  forces,  or  in  the  militia,  when  in  actual  service  in 
time  of  war  or  public  danger;  nor  shall  any  person  be  sub- 
ject for  the  same  offense  to  be  twice  put  in  jeopardy  of  life 
or  limb;  nor  shall  be  compelled,  in  any  criminal  case,  to  be 
a  witness  against  himself,  nor  be  deprived  of  life,  liberty 
or  property,  without  due  process  of  law;  nor  shall  private 
property  be  taken  for  public  use  without  just  compensation. 

See  generally  Paschal's  Annotated  Const.  (2d  ed.)  25S ;  Matter  qf  Sau}yer,12i 
U.S.  200. 

The  object  of  the  constitutional  provision  that  "  no  person  -shall  be  com- 
pelled in  any  criminal  case  to  be  a  witness  against  h'mself "  was*  not  to  pre- 
vent the  passing  of  laws  allowing  the  accused  to  testify  in  his  own  behalf  If 
he  choose  to  avail  himself  of  that  privilege,  but  to  prevent  the  enactment  of 
statutes  by  which  the  accused  might  be  subjected  to  actual  compulsion  to 
give  evidence ;  People  v.  Courtney,  1  N.  Y.  Cr.  Rep.  558. 

Infamous  crime.  —See  2  Abb.  Nat.  Dig.  222 ;  12  Cr.  L.  Mag.  210 ;  Matter  o/ 
Wilson,  114  U.  S.    417:  U.  S.  v.  Wynn,  9  Fed.  Rep'r,  886. 

Witness  against  wM— See  N.  Y.  Const.,  art.  1,  §6;  19  Eng.  Rep.  617;  10 
Cr.  L  Mag.  417.  872;  Boyd  v.  U.  &,116  U.  8.  616;  People  v.  Guidici,\m  N.  Y. 
608;  People  v.  King,  64  Cal.  338. 

As  to  compelling  a  prisoner  to  furnish  evidence  of  his  identity  by  putting 
his  foot  in  a  track  or  exposing  his  person,  see  State  v.  Graham,  74  N.  C.  646; 
21  Am.  Rep.  493;  Walker  v.  Slate,  7  Tex.  Ct.  App.  245;  32  Am.  Rep.  595; 
Stokes  V.  State,  bBiwi.  619;  32  Am.  Rop.  595;  State  v.  Sanders,  68  Mo.  2(f2; 
.'JO  Am.  Rep.  782;  State,  v.  Garrett,  71  N.  C.  85;  17  Am.  Rep.  1  ;  State  v.  Ah 
Chuey,  HNev.  79:  33  Am.  Rep.  530;  Blackwell  v.  State,  67  Ga.  76;  44  Am*. 
Rep.  717;  Campbell  v.  ^^ate,  55  Ala.  80;  Cooper  v.  State  (Ala.),  4  L.  R.  A. 
766. 

thie  process  qf  law.  — People,  ex  rel.,  v.  Otin,  90  N.  Y.  48;  Nashville,  etc.,  R. 

Co.  V.Alabama,  12.S  U.  S.  96;  Eagan   v.    Lijuch,  49  N.  Y.  Super.   Ct    454;  3 

(7/y.  Pro.  236;  .S!ifp?ifii8on  v.  Hanson.  67  How.  Pr.  ;J0;>;  Ramsea  v.  Wlieeler, 

JOSN.  Y.  573;  ^ein  v.  Davidson,  'i^  N.  Y.  17.') ;  67  How.  Pt.  UA\  People,  ex 

(f^'kr'^-jSrAeri^,  etc.,   11  Civ.  Proc.  172;  Matter  of  Union  Elevated  R.  Co.^YVl 

-y-  -r.  6J;  Ikiwtan  r.  Steele,  119  N.  Y.  226. 


CONSTITUTION  OF  THE   UliaTED  STATES.       47 

ARTICLE  VI. 

In  all  criminal  prosecutions,  the  accused  shall  enjoy  the 
right  to  a  speedy  and  public  trial,  by  an  impartial  jury  of 
the  state  add  district  wherein  the  crime  shall  have  been 
committed,  which  district  shall  have  been  previously  as- 
certained by  law;  and  to  be  informed  of  the  nature  and 
cause  of  the  accusation;  to  be  confronted  with  the  witnesses 
against  him;  to  have  compulsory  process  for  obtaining  wit- 
nesses in  his  favor,  and  to  have  the  assistance  of  counsel 

for  his  defense. 

See  5  L.  R.  A.  832,  note ;  CkH>Iey's  Const.  Lim.  379,  380. 

Ckilffan  V.  TTiteon,  127  U.  S.  540;  U.  S.  v.  Cruikxhank,  92  H.  642;  MUer 
V.  U.&,n  Wall.  268  ;  Twitchell  v.  Com.,  7  id.  321 :  FeopU.  v.  Petmecky,  2  N. 
Y.  Cr.  Bep.  51 ;  United  States  v.  Fox,  3  Mont.  512;  People  v.  Willianu,  35  Ilun, 
517. 

ARTICLE  VII. 

In  suits  at  common  law,  where  the  value  in  controversy 
shall  exceed  twenty  dollars,  the  right  of  trial  by  jury  shall 
be  preserved;  and  no  fact  tried  by  a  jury  shall  be  other- 
wise re-examined  in  any  court  of  the  United  States,  than 
according  to  the  rules  of  the  common  law. 

See  JCcnnonv.  Gilmer,  \3\  U.  S.  22:  Bii/ord  v.  Holley,  28  Fed.  Rep'r,  f>80; 
United  States  v.  Havnes,  29  id.  fi'U:  Edwards  v.  EllioU,  21  Wall. 532  ;  Justice^  v. 
Murray,  9jd.  274 ;  State  v.  Wheeling,  etc..  Bridge  Co. ,  13  How.  518 ;  Webster 
V.  Reid,  11  Id.  437  ;  Lessee  v.  Moore,  7  Pet.  469. 

ARTICLE  VIII. 

Excessive  bail  shall  not  be  required,  nor  excessive 
fines  imposed,  nor  cruel  and  unusual  punishments  in- 
flicted. 

People,  ex  ret.  Kemmler,  v.   Durston,  55  Hun,  68;  119  N.  Y.  5t)9  ;  Barker 
V.  Pfecrpie,  3  Cow.  686;  20  Johns.  457;  Pervear  v.  Coin.,  5  VVali.  475. 

ARTICLE  IX. 

The  enumeration  in  the  constitution  of  certain  rights 
shall  not  be  construed  to  deny  or  disparage  others  retained 
by  the  people. 

1  W.  A  M.  m  ;38.  &  B.  169;  7  Pet.  469. 


48     coKSTimnoir  op  the  united  states. 

ARTICLE  X. 

Tlie  powers  not  delegated  to  the  United  States  by  the 
constitution,  nor  prohibited  by  it  to  the  states,  are  reserved 
to  the  states  respectively,  or  to  the  people. 

InmanS.  S.  Co.  v.  Tinker,  94  U.  S.  238;  Clafiin  v.  Hmueman^  93  id,  130; 
CoUoctre  V.  Day,  11  Wall.  113;  Abletnan  v.  Boot?i,  21  IIow.  506. 

[The  following:  aitiendment  was  proposed  at  the  second  seasion 
of  the  third  congress.  It  is  printed  in  the  Laws  of  the  United 
States,  vol.  1,  p.  73,  as  article  11.  ] 

ARTICLE  XI. 

The  judicial  power  of  the  United  States  shall  not  be  con- 
strued to  extend  to  any  suit  in  law  or  equity,  commenced 
or  prosecuted  against  one  of  the  United  States  by  citizens 
of  another  state,  or  by  citizens  or  subjects  of  any  foreign 
state. 

See  art.  Ill,  section  1,  ante;  Paschal's  Annotated  Const.  (2nd  ed.)  270; 
Matter  of  Aver$.  123  U.  S.  443;  New  Hampshire  v.  Louisiana,  lOS  id.  76; 
CunningJMm  v.  Macon,  etc.,  R.  Co.,  109 id.  446. 

This  amendment  was  caused  by  the  decision  in  the  Chisholm  Case,  2  Dall. 
419*  see  New  York  v.  Louisiana,  108  U.  S.  76. 

And  is  limited  to  those  suits  in  which  the  state  is  a  real  party  or  a  party  on 
the  record.  County  of  Lincoln  v.  Luning,  133  U.  S.  529 ;  Hugood  y .Southern. 
117  id.  !>2. 

A  state  cannot  be  sued  in  a  circuit  court  of  the  United  States  by  one  of  its 
own  citizens  upon  the  ground  that  the  case  is  one  that  arises  under  the  con- 
stitution or  laws  of  the  United  States.  Hans  v.  State,  134  U.  S.  1;  24  Fed. 
Rep'r,  55. 

An  action  by  a  tax  payer  against  a  collector  of  taxes  who  has  reftised  a 
tender  of  coupons  which  the  state  is  bound  to  receive  is  not  an  action  against 
the  state  but  against  the  officer  personally.  Poindexter  v.  Greenhow,  114  U. 
S.  270. 

A  suit  against  a  state  officer  to  compel  him  to  do  what  a  statute  requires  of 
him  is  not  a  suit  against  the  state.    JRolston  v.  Missouri,  etc. ,  120  U.  S.  390. 

[The  three  following  sectioDs  were  proposed  as  amendments  at 
the  first  session  of  the  eighth  congress.  They  are  printed  in  the 
Laws  of  the  United  States  as  article  12.] 

ARTICLE  XII. 

1.  The  electors  shall  meet  in  their  respective  states,  and 

vote  by  ballot  for  president  and  vice-president,  one  of  whom 

at  least  shall  not  be  an  inhabitant  of  the  same  state  with 

themselves.     Tliey  shall  name  in  their  ballots  the  person 

voted  for  as  president,  and  in  distinct  ballots  tli<^  person 


CONSTITUTION  OF  THE  UNITED   STATES.       49 

[Article  XII— OorUinued, 
voted  for  as  vice-president;  and  they  shall  make  distinct 
lists  of  all  persons  voted  for  as  president,  and  of  all  per- 
sons voted  for  as  vice-president,  and  of  the  number  of 
votes  for  each;  which  lists  they  shall  sign  and  certify,  and 
transmit  sealed  to  the  seat  of  the  government  of  the  United 
States,  directed  to  the  president  of  the  senate.  The  presi- 
dent of  the  senate  shall,  in  the  presence  of  the  senate  and 
bouse  of  representatives,  open  all  the  certificates,  and  the 
votes  shall  then  be  counted.  The  person  having  the 
greatest  number  of  votes  for  president  shall  be  the  presi- 
dent, if  such  number  be  a  majority  of  the  whole  number 
of  electors  appointed;  and  if  no  person  have  such  majority, 
then  from  the  persons  having  the  highest  numbers,  not 
exceeding  three,  on  the  list  of  those  voted  for  as  president, 
the  house  of  representatives  sliall  choose  immediately,  by 
ballot,  the  president.  But  in  choosing  the  president,  the 
votes  shall  be  taken  by  states,  the  representation  from  each 
state  having  one  vote;  a  quorum  for  this  purpose  shall  con- 
sist of  a  member  or  members  from  two-thirds  of  the  states, 
and  a  majority  of  all  the  states  shall  be  necessary  to  a 
choice.  And  if  the  house  of  representatives  shall  not  choose 
a  president,  whenever  the  right  of  choice  shall  devolve 
upon  them,  before  the  fourth  day  of  March  next  following, 
then  the  vice-president  shall  act  as  president  as  in  the  case 
of  the  death  or  other  constitutional  disability  of  the  presi- 
dent. 

2.  The  person  having  the  greatest  number  of  votes  as 
vice-president  shall  be  the  vice-president,  if  such  number 
be  a  majority  of  the  whole  number  of  electors  appointed, 
and  if  no  person  have  a  majority,  then  from  the  two  high- 
est numbers  on  the  list  the  senate  shall  choose  the  vice- 
president.  A  quorum  for  the  purpose  shall  consist  of  two- 
thirds  of  the  whole  number  of  senators,  and  a  majority  ol 
the  whole  Dumber  shall  bu  necessary  to  a  choice. 
4 


50       OONSTITUTIOK   OF  THE   UNITED  STATES 

AsnoLK  XII  ~  Continued, 
3.  Bdt  no  person  constitutionallj  ineligible  to  the  office 
of  president  shall  be  eligible  to  that  of  vice-president  of 
the  United  States. 

In  Fitzgerald  v.  Gretn^  134  IT.  S.  377,  the  court  say :  "  The  sole  function  of 
the  pr«8i(lential  electors  is  to  cast,  certify  and  transmit  the  vote  of  the  state 
for  presiaent  and  vice-president  of  the  nation.  Although  the  electors  are 
appolnt-ed  and  act  under  and  pursuant  to  the  constitution  of  the  United 
States,  they  are  no  more  officers  or  agents  of  the  United  States  than  are  the 
members  of  the  state  legislatures  when  acting  as  electors  of  federal  senators 
or  the  people  of  the  states  when  acting  as  electors  of  representatives  in 
congress." 

ARTICLE  Xin.* 

Section  1. 

Neither  slavery  nor  involuntary  servitude,  except  as  a 

punishment  for  crime,  whereof  the  party  shall  have  been 

duly  convicted,  shall  exist  within  the  United  States,  or  any 

place  subject  to  their  jurisdiction. 
See  XT.  S.  v.  Cruikshank,  92  U.  S.  542. 

Section  2. 

Congress  shall  have  power  to  enforce  this  article  by  ap- 
propriate legislation. 

Slaucfhttr  Hmue  Cases,  16  Wall.  36 ;  Oabom  v.  Nicholson,  13  id.  664 ;  While 
▼.  Hartt  id.  646. 

ARTICLE  XIV. 

Section  1. 
All  persons  bom  or  naturalized  in  the  United  States,  and 
subject  to  the  jurisdiction  thereof,  are  citizens  of  the  Uni- 
ted States  and  of  the  state  whereio  they  reside.  No  state 
shall  make  or  enforce  any  law  which  shall  abridge  the 
privileges  or  immunities  of  citizens  of  the  United  States; 
nor  shall  any  state  deprive  any  person  of  life,  liberty  or 
property,  without  due  process  of  law,  nor  deny  to  any  per- 
son within  its  jurisdiction  the  equal  protection  of  the  laws. 

This  amendment  was  proposed  by  congress  June  16,  1866.  Ratification 
announced  by  secretary  of  state,  July  28,  1868.  See  Paschal's  Annotated 
Const.  (2ded.)  280. 

*  Proposed  by  congress  February  1, 1865.  Ratiflcation  announced 
■  ■"  Secretary  of  State  December  18, 1865. 


CXJHSTirUTION  OF  THE  DHITED   STATES        51 


>  hi.  S13:  OxKptrUf.  HaU.  fd, 
tfeilHld.  a  Fe<t.  Replr.  T9Li 
1, 138  M.  MS:  ifUDlirt.SaRHi. 
L.  K.  A.  IU3;  Sinilr  V.  male. 
v.  a.  in:  t^ien-T.  MrdiiRl. 

irrf.'icW'Oa'taffBn-.li  Ahb. 

2;  ftopfsT.  Bmld,  lir  N.  Y.  1. 

Section  2. 
Representatives  sliall  be  apportioned  among  the  several 
states  according  to  tlieir  respective  numbers,  counting  t!i« 
whole  number  of  persoos  in  each  stat«,  cxclading  ludians 
not  faied.  But  wlien  the  right  to  vote  at  iiuy  eh^ction  for 
the  choice  ot  electors  for  president  and  vice-president  iiE 
the  United  States,  representatives  in  congress,  the  e\e<;ii- 
tive  and  judicial  officers  of  h  slate,  or  the  members  of  tlii^ 
Ipgislature  thereof,  is  denied  to  any  ()f  the  mulf  In  habitants 
of  such  state,  Ijeing  twentj  ont  jtars  ot  ugo  and  citizens 
of  the  United  State*;  or  m  auj  wav  abridgtd  except  for 
partif  ipatioD  in  rebellion  or  other  crime  tlio  basis  of  rep- 
resentatiou  therein  shall  he  redneid  in  thri  proport  on 
which  the  number  of  such  male  citiztus  shall  btar  to  the 
whole  number  ot  male  tUi^toB  tn  entj  om,  years  of  ago  in 
such  Btata. 


62       CONSTITUTION   OF  THE  UNITED  STATES 

Abtiole  XIY  —  Continued' 

Section  3. 
No  person  shall  be  a  senator  or  representative  in  con- 
gress, or  elector  of  president  and  vice-president,  or  hold 
any  office,  civil  or  military,  under  the  United  States,  or 
under  any  state,  who,  having  previously  taken  an  oath  as 
a  member  of  congress,  or  as  an  officer  of  the  United  States, 
or  as  a  member  of  any  state  legislature,  or  as  an  executive 
or  judicial  officer  of  any  state,  to  support  the  constitution 
of  the  United  States,  shall  have  engaged  in  insurrection  or 
rebellion  against  the  same,  or  given  aid  or  comfort  to  the 
enemies  thereof.  But  congress  may,  by  a  vote  of  two- 
thirds  of  each  house,  remove  such  disability. 

Section  4. 
The  validity  of  the  public  debt  of  the  United  States 
authorized  by  law,  including  debts  incurred  for  payment 
of  pensions  and  bounties  for  services  in  suppressing  insur- 
rection or  rebellion,  shall  not  be  questioned.  But  neither 
the  United  States  nor  any  state  shall  assume  or  pay  any 
debt  or  obligation  incurred  in  aid  of  insurrection  or  rebel- 
lion against  the  United  States,  or  any  claim  for  the  loss  or 
emancipation  of  any  slave;  but  all  such  debts,  obligations, 
and  claims  shall  be  held  illegal  and  void. 

Section  5. 
The  congress  shall  have  power  to  enforce,  by  appropri- 
ate legislation,  the  provisions  of  this  article. 

See  2-4  Am.  L.  Rev.  WW;  Munn  v.  nihwis,  91  U.  S.  ll.};  United  States  v. 
Oruikshank,  92  id.  512;  Kennardv.  Louisiana,  Ul.  480;  Walker  v.  Sauvinet, 
id.  90;  Minor  v.  HuppersH,  21  Wall.  162:  lioriemeyer  v. Iowa,  18  U\.  129;  Brad- 
weU  V.  /SKate,  16  id.  13o;  People  v.  Budd,  117  N.  Y.  1. 

ARTICLE  XV.* 

Section  1. 
The  right  of  citizens  of  the  United  States  to  vote  shall 


^Proposed  by  congreaa  JFebruary  27, 18Gy.  Ratification  anuouuced 
by  Secretary  of  State  March  30, 1870. 


CONSTITUTKJN   OF  THE   UNITED   STATES.        53 

Article  XV  —Continued. 
Dot  be  denied  or  abridged  by  the  United  States  or  by  any 
state  on  account  of  race,  color,  or  previous  condition  of 
servitude. 

Section  2. 

Tbe  congress  shall  have  power  to  enforce  this  article  by 
appropriate  legislation. 

f*ee  Etkv.  Wilkins,  112  U.  S.  94;  Matter  of  Yarhrough,  110  id.  651 ;  Pries 
zleben  v.  ShaUcross,  8  L.  R.  A.  347. 

This  amendment  does  not  confer  the  right  of  suffrage  on  any  one,  bnt  pre- 
vents the  states  or  the  United  Stat  -s,  however,  from  givnig  preference  in  thi> 
particular  to  one  citizen  of  tbe  Uri«ted  States  over  another  on  account  of  race, 
color,  or  previous  condition  of  servitude.  I/,  ii.  v.  ^eew,  92  U.  S.  214;  U.  H. 
V,  Oruikshank^  id.  542. 


CONSTITUTION 


OF  THB 


STATE  OF  NEW  YORK 


iLNNDTilTED 


To  AND  Including  the  Year  1890. 


Copyrighted,  1890. 


THE 

CONSTITUTION  OF  THE  STATE  OF  NEW  YORK. 

AI>0FTX:D  NOTSMBBR  3,  1846. 

AS  AMENDED  AND  IN  PORCE  JANUARY  1,  1892. 


ARTICLE  I. 

Section  1.  No  person  to  be  disfranchised. 
Sbc.    2.  Trial  by  jury. 
Sbc.    S.  Religious  liberty. 
Sbc.    4.  Writ  of  haJbeas  corpus. 
Sbc.    5.  Bail,  fines. 
Sec.    6.  Grand  jury. 

Sec.    7.  Private  property  —  Private  roads. 
Sbc.    8.  Freedom  of  speech  and  of  the  press. 
Sec.    9.  Two-third  bills. 

Sec,  10.  Right  of  petition  —  Divorces  —  Lotteries. 
Sec.  11.  Right  of  property  in  lands  —  Escheats. 
Sec.  12.  Feudal  tenures  abolished. 
Sec.  13.  Allodial  tenure. 
Sec.  14    Certain  leases  invalid. 
Sec.  15.  Fines  and  quarter  sales  abolished. 
Sec.  16.  Sale  of  lands. 

Sec.  17.  Old  colony  laws  and  acts  of  the  Legislature  —  Com- 
mon law  —  Commissioners  to  be  appointed  —  Their  duties. 
Sec.  18.  Grants  of  land  since  1775  —  Prior  grants. 

ARTICLE  n. 
Section  1.  Qualification  of  voters. 

Sec.  2.  Persons  excluded  from  right  of  suffrage  —  Challenge  — 
Laws  to  be  passed  excluding  from  right  of  suffrage. 


58    ooHSTTrmox  op  state  of  keiv  tork. 


Sic.  S,  Certain  eotplojiiieiits  not  to  affect  residenee  of  roien. 
Sic.  4.  Lews  to  be  puoed. 
8ia5.  Election  to  be  bj  baOot. 

ARTICLE  m. 

Sicnov  1.  LeguUtire  powers. 

Sic.  2.  Senaton,  Dumber  of  —  Members  of  Asaemblj,  dqu. 
berof. 

Sic,  S,  State  dirided  into  thirtj-two  senatorial  districts — Boun- 
daries thereof — Board  of  soperrisors  of  the  citj  of  New  York  to 
diride  the  conntj  into  Senate  districts  —  Certificate,  etc.,  to  be 
filed. 

Sic  4.  Ennmeration  to  be  taken  in  1855,  and  cTerj  ten  years — 
Senate  districts,  how  altered. 

Sic,  5,  Members  of  Assembly,  number  o^  and  how  apportioned 
and  chosen — Boards  of  superrisors  in  certain  counties  and  board 
of  aldermen  in  New  York  city  to  divide  the  same  into  Assembly 
districts — Description  of  Assembly  districts  to  be  filed — Contents 
of  Assembly  districts — Legislature  to  reapportion  members  of 
Assembly — Each  county  entitled  to  one  member— Hamilton  county 
— Counties  and  towns  may  be  divided  and  new  ones  erected. 

Bic.    6.  Pay  of  members. 

Sic.   7.  No  member  to  receive  an  appointment. 

Sic.    8.  Persons  disqualified  from  being  members. 

Sic.    9.  Time  of  election  fixed. 

Sic.  10.  Powers  of  each  house. 

Sic.  11.  Journals  to  be  kept. 

Sic.  12.  No  member  to  be  questioned,  etc. 

Sbc.  18.  Bills  may  originate  in  either  house. 

Sic.  14.  Enacting  clause  of  bills. 

Sic.  15.  Assent  of  a  majority  of  all  the  members  required,  etc. 

Sbc.  16.  Restriction  as  to  private  and  local  bills. 

Sbc.  17.  Existing  law  not  to  be  made  a  part  of  an  act  except  by 
inserting  it  therein. 

Sic.  18.  Private  and  local  bills,  in  what  cases  they  may  not  be 
passed — General  laws  to  be  passed — Street  railroads,  condition 
upon  which  they  may  be  authorized. 


CONSTITUTION  OP  8TATB  OP  NEW  YORK.       59 

Sbc.  19.  The  Legislature  oot  to  audit  or  allow  ao j  private  claim. 

Sec.  20.  Bill  imposing  a  tax,  manner  of  passing. 

Sbc.  21.  Same  subject. 

Sbc.  22.  Board  of  supenrisors. 

Sbc.  23.  Local  legislative  powers  conferred  on  boards  of  super- 
visors. 

Sbc.  24.  No  extra  compensation  to  be  granted  to  a  public  officer, 
servant,  agent  or  contractor. 

Sbc.  25.  Sections  seventeen  and  eighteen  not  to  applj  to  certain 

bills. 

ARTICLE  IV. 

Sbction  1.  Executive  power,  bow  vested. 

Sbc.  2.  Requisite  qualifications  of  Governor. 

Sbc.  3.  Time  and  manner  of  electing  Governor  and  Lieuten- 
ant-Governor. 

Sbc.  4.  Duties  and  power  of  Governor  —  His  compensation. 

Sbc.  5.  Pardoning  power  vested  in  the  Governor. 

Sbc.  6.  Powers  of  Governor  to  devolve  on  Lieutenant-Gover- 
nor. 

Sbc.  7.  Requisite  qualifications  of  Lieutenant-Governor  —  To 
be  President  of  the  Senate,  and  to  act  as  Governor  in  certain 
cases. 

Sec.  8.  Compensation  of  Lieutenant-Governor. 

Sec.  9.  Bills  to  be  presented  to  the  Governor  for  signature  — 
If  returned  by  him  with  objections,  how  disposed  of  —  Bills  to 
be  returned  within  ten  days  —  After  adjournment,  bills  must  be 
approved  in  thirty  days,  else  cannot  become  law  —  Governor  may 
object  to  items  of  appropriation  in  any  bill. 

ARTICLE  V. 

Section  1.  State  officers,  how  elected  and  terms  of  office. 

Sec.  2.  State  Engineer  and  Surveyor,  how  chosen  and  term  of 
office. 

Sec.  3.  Superintendent  of  Public  Works,  powers  and  duties. 

Sec.  4.  Superintendent  of  Prisons,  powers  and  duties  of. 

Sec.  5.  Commissioners  of  the  Land  Office  —  Commissioners  of 
the  Canal  Fund  —  Canal  Board. 

Sec.  6.  Powers  and  duties  of  boards,  etc. 


60      OONSTITUTION   OP   STATE  OF   NEW    YORK. 

Sbo.  1.  Treasurer  may  be  suspended  by  Governor. 
Sbc.  8.  Certain  offices  abolished. 

ARTICLE  VI. 

Sbction  1.  Impeachment  —  Assembly  has  power  of  —  Effect 
of  judgment. 

Sec.  2.  Court  of  Appeals  —  Judges  bow  chosen  —  Appoint- 
ment of  clerk. 

Sbc.  8.  Vacancies  in  office  of  Judge  of  Court  of  Appeals;  how 
filled. 

Sbc.  4.  Causes  pending  in  Court  of  Appeals  to  be  referred  to 
Commissioners  of  Appeals. 

Sec  5.  Commissioners  of  Appeals  —  Vacancies  how  filled  — 
Chief  Commissioner  to  be  appointed. 

Sbo.  6.  Supreme  Court  —  Jurisdiction  —  Justices  —  Judicial 
Districts,  number  of  Justices  in ;  may  be  altered  without  increas* 
ing  number.  Seven  Justices  to  be  designated  to  act  as  Associate 
Judges  of  the  Court  of  Appeals,  for  the  time  being. 

Sec.  7.  Terms  of  Supreme  Court. 

Sbo.  8.  Judge  or  Justice  may  not  sit  in  review  of  decisions  made 
by  him,  etc. 

Sec.  9.  Vacancy  in  office  of  Justice  of  Supreme  Court,  how 
filled. 

Sec  10.  Judges  of  Court  of  Appeals,  or  Justices  of  Supreme 
Court,  to  hold  no  other  office. 

Sec.  11.  Removals  —  Proceedings  in  relation  to. 

Sec.  12.  City  Courts. 

Sec  13.  Justice  of  Supreme  Court  or  Judges  of  City  Courts, 
how  chosen  —  Term  of  office  —  Restriction  as  to  age. 

Sec  14.  Compensation  of  Judges  or  Justices  —  Not  to  be  di- 
minished during  term  of  office. 

Sec  15.  County  Courts. 

Sec  16.  Local  judicial  officers. 

Sec  17.  Judge  of  Court  of  Appeals,  or  Justice  of  Supreme 
Court,  election  or  appointment  of — Questions  to  be  submitted  to 
people. 

Sec  18.  Justices  of  the  Peace. 

Sec  19.  Inferior  local  courts. 


CONSTITUTION   OF   STATE   OF   NEW    YORK.      61 

Sbc.  20.  Clerks  of  Supreme  Court  and  Court  of  Appeals. 

Sec.  21.  No  judicial  officer,  except  Justice  of  the  Peace,  to  re- 
ceive fees. 

Sec.  22.  Judgments,  etc.,  may  be  ordered  directly  to  Court  of 
Appeals  for  review. 

Sec.  23.  Publication  of  Statutes  to  be  provided  for. 

Sec.  24.  Judges,  first  election  of  —  When  to  enter  upon  duties. 

Sec.  25.  Local  judicial  officers  —  Term  of  office  of  incumbents. 

Sec.  26.  Courts  of  Special  Sessions. 

Sec.  27.  Surrogates*  Courts. 

Sec.  28.  Court  of  Appeals  may  order  causes  to  be  heard  by 
Commission  of  Appeals. 

ARTICLE  Vn. 

Section  1.  Caual  debt  — Sinking  Fund— June  1,  1846,  $1,300,- 
000  — June  1,  1869,  $1,700,000. 

Sec.  2.  General  Fund  Debt  — Sinking  Fund,  $350,000;  after 
certain  period,  $1,500,000. 

Sec.  3.  Two  hundred  thousand  dollars  of  the  surplus  canal 
revenues  annually  appropriated  to  General  Fund,  and  the  re- 
mainder to  specific  public  works — Certain  deficiencies  in  the 
revenues  not  exceeding  $2,250,000,  annually  to  be  supplied 
from  the  revenues  of  the  canals — Contractors,  no  extra  com- 
pensation to  be  made  to. 

Sec  4.  Loans  to  incorporated  companies  not  to  be  released  or 
compromised. 

Sec  5.  Legislature  shall,  by  equitable  taxes,  increase  the 
revenues  of  the  Sinking  Fund  in  certain  cases. 

Sec  6.  Certain  canals  of  the  State  not  to  be  leased  or  sold — 
Expenditures,  for  collections  and  repairs,  limited — Funds  from 
leases  or  sale,  how  applied. 

Sec    7.  Salt  springs. 

Sec    8.   Appropriation  bills. 

Sec    9.  State  credit  not  to  be  loaned. 

Sec  10.  Power  to  contract  debts  limited. 

Sec.  11.  Debts  to  repel  invasion,  etc.,  may  be  contracted. 

Sec.  12.  Limitation  of  the  legislative  power  in  the  creation  of 
debts. 


62     COKSTITUnOH  OF  STATE  OF  NEW    YORK. 

Sbc.  13.  Sinking  funds  to  be  sepantelj  kept  and  safelj  in- 
Tested. 

Sbc.  14.  Claims  barred  bj  lapse  of  time — Limitation  of  exist- 
ing claims. 

ARTICLE  YUL 

Sbction  1 .  Corporations,  bovr  created. 

Sbc.    2.  Debts  of  corporations. 

Sec.    3.  *' Corporations"  defined. 

Sbc.    4.  Charters  for  savings  banks  and  banking  purposes. 

Sbc.    5.  Specie  payments. 

Sbc.    6.  Registry  of  bills  or  notes. 

Sbc.    7.  Individual  responsibility  of  stockholders. 

Sbc.    8.  Insolvency  of  banks,  preference. 

Sbc.  9.  Legislature  to  provide  for  the  incorporation  of  cities 
and  villages,  and  to  define  powers  thereof  in  certain  cases. 

Sbc.  10.  The  credit  or  money  of  the  State  not  to  be  given  or 
loaned. 

Sbc.  11.  Counties,  cities,  towns  and  villages  not  to  give 
money  or  property  or  loan  their  money  or  credit  —  Their  power 
to  contract  debts  limited. 

ARTICLE  IX. 

Sbction  1.  Common  School,  Literature  and  United  States  De- 
posit Funds. 

ARTICLE  X. 

Section  1.  Sheriffs,  Clerks  of  counties,  Register  and  Clerk  of 
New  York,  Coroners  and  District  Attorneys  —  Governor  ma^ 
remove. 

Sec.  2.  Officers,  how  chosen  or  appointed. 

Sec.  3.  Duration  of  office. 

Sec.  4.  Time  of  election. 

Sec.  5.  Vacancies  in  office,  how  filled. 

Sec.  6.  Political  year. 

Sec.  7.  Removal  from  office. 

Sec.  8.  When  office  deemed  vacant. 

Sec.  9.  Compensation  of  certain  ofticcrs. 


CONSTITUnON"  OF  STATE  OP  NEW  TORE.       63 

ARTICLE  XI. 
Sbction  1.  Militia. 

Sbc.  2.  Manner  of  choosing  or  appointing  militia  officers. 

Sbc.  8.  Officers  to  be  appointed  bj  Governor  and  Senate  — 

Commissary-General. 

Sbc.  4.  Election  of  militia  officers. 

Sbc.  5.  Officers,  bow  commissioned. 

Sbc.  6.  Election  of  militia  officers  may  be  abolished. 

ARTICLE  XIL 
Sbction  1.  Oath  of  office  prescribed. 

ARTICLE  XIII. 
Sbction  1.  Amendments. 
Sbc.  2.  Fatare  conventions,  how  called. 

ARTICLE  XIV. 

Sbction  1.  Election  —  Term  of  office  of  Senators  and  Mem- 
bers of  i^ssembly. 

Sbo.  2.  First  election  of  Governor  and  Lieutenant-Governor, 
when. 

Sbo.  8.  State  officers,  and  others,  to  remain  in  office  till  De* 
cember  81,  1S47. 

Sec    4.  First  election  of  judicial  officers,  when. 

Sbc.    5.  Jurisdiction  of  pending  suits. 

Sbc.    6.  Chancellor  and  Supreme  Court — Masters  in  Chancery 

Sbc  7.  Vacancy  in  office  of  Chancellor  or  Justice  of  Su- 
preme Court,  how  filled. 

Sec    8.  Offices  abolished. 

Sec  9.  Chancellor  and  Justices  of  present  Supreme  Court 
ligible. 

Sec.  10.  Officers  to  hold  until  expiration  of  term. 

Sec.  11.  Judicial  officers  may  receive  fees. 

Sec  12.  Local  courts  to  remain,  etc. 

Sbc.  18.  When  Constitution  goes  into  operation. 

ARTICLE  XV. 
Sbction  1.  Bribery  and  official  corruption. 
Sbc  2.  The  same  subject. 


64       COKSTITUnOK  OP  STATE  OF  KLW  YOUK. 

Sia  8.  Person  offering  or  receiving  bribe  may  be  witness. 
Sbc.  4.  District  attorney  may  be  removed  for  failure  to  pro8*> 
sute  violations— Expenses  of  prosecution,  bow  chargeable. 


ARTICLE  XVL 
Sbction  1.  Amendments,  when  to  take  effect. 


Wb,  the  People  of  the  State  of  New  York,  grateful  to 
Almighty  God  for  our  Freedom,  in  order  to  secure  its 
blessings,  DO  establish  this  Constittttion. 

PREAMBLK.  The  oiiffin  of  the  State  government  was  the  20th  April,  1777. 
Jackson  V,  IfT^ife,  20  Johns.  313. 

The  rule  against  statutory  interference  with  vested  rights, does  not  apply 
to  a  Constitution.    McUterqfBank,  21  N.  T.  9. 

The  Constitution  should  be  so  construed  as  best  to  promote  the  objects  for 
which  It  was  made,  avoiding  the  two  extremes  of  a  liberal  or  a  strict  con- 
struction.    North  Sixer  Steamboat  Co,  v.  Livingston^  3  Cow.  713. 

The  courts.  In  construing  the  Constitution,  have  nothing  to  do  with  the 
argument  ai)  inconvenietUC.  People tV,  Morrelh  21  Wend.  663;  NeweUv,  Peo- 
Vlf,  7  N.  Y.  9, 109. 

Statutes  are  presumed  constitutional.  Roosevelt  v.  Godard,  52  Barb.  533. 

An  act  must  be  constitutional  in  substance  as  well  as  form.  People  v. 
Allen,  42  N.  T.  404. 

The  constitutionality  of  statutes  ought  not  to'be  passed  upon  unless  neces- 
sary. Preee  V.  Ford,  6  N.  Y.  176 ;  People,  ex  rel,  Ivetmore,  v.  Superviaort  qf 
New  York,  2  Keyes,  288. 

Nor  should  a  statute  be  pronounced  unconstitutional  except  in  a  ca»e 
where  there  is  no  rational  doubt.  £x  parte  McOoUvm,  1  Cow.  450  ;  Clarke 
v.  OUyqf  Rochester,  24  Barb.  446. 

A  conflict  between  the  Constitution  and  a  statute  should  not  be  implied. 
Cochran  v.  Van  Surlay,  20  Wend,  365;  Newell  v.  People,!  N.  Y.  9,  109; 
Peoplev.  Fisher,  24  Wend.  215. 

There  must  be  a  clear  conflict.  RoouveU  v.  Oodard,  52  Barb.  533 ;  People 
V.  Bennett,  54  id.  480. 

A  statute  is  not  unconstitutional  unless  In  'direct  and  necessary  conflict 
with  the  Constitution.  OrarU\,  Coiirter,2i  Barb.  232;  Morris y.  People,  ^ 
Den.  381. 

Nor  unless  it  cannot  be  supported  by  any  reasonable  intendment  or  allow 
able  presumption.    People  v.  Supervisors  qf  Orange,  17  N.  Y.  235. 

Nor  because  it  merely  conflicts  with  the  spirit  of  the  Constitution.  Peopo 
▼.  N,  Y,  Cent.  B.  B,  Co,,  24  N.  Y.  485. 

Akticlx  I. 

A  law  unconstitutional  in  part  mav  be  enforced  as  to  Its  conftitutlonal  pro* 
visions.    Matter  of  De  Vancene,  31  How.  Pr.  289,  343. 

Material  and  actual  Injury  must  be  shown  to  warrant  the  court  in  pro- 
nouncing a  statute  unconstitutional.    People  v.  Oanal  Board,  66  N.  Y.  300. 

A  statute  cannot  be  held  unconstitutional  when  it  may  be  constitutionally 
executed.     People  v.  Rochester,  60  N.  Y.  625. 

A  statute  evading  the  terms,  and  frustrating  the  general  and  clearly  ex- 
pressed, or  necessarily  implied,  purposes  of  the  Constitution,  is  as  dearly 
void,  as  if  expressly  forbidden.     People  v.  Albertson,  55  N.  Y,  50. 

A  constitutional  prohibition  should  not  be  extended  by  construction  from 
motives  of  convenience  or  policy.    FSeftlc  v   Von  Evrea,  49  N.  Y.  280. 

The  long  continued  and  undisputed  pract  ical  construction  of  a  coagttto* 


COKSTlTUnON  O^  STATE  OF  NEW  YORK.        65 

Akticlx  1— Continued, 

tional  provision  l>ytbe  Legislature  has  almost  the  force  ofjndldal  expodtloB 
In  Its  interpretation.    Peqple^  ex  reL  WiUiama^  v.  Dayton^  6d  N.  T.  SKT. 

ARTICLE  L 

No  person  to  be  dlsfranclilsed* 

Section  1.  No  member  of  tliis  State  shall  be  disfran- 
chised, or  deprived  of  any  of  the  rights  or  privileges 
secured  to  any  citizen  thereof,  unless  by  the  law  of  the 
land,  or  the  judgment  of  his  peeys. 

Law  of  thb  La:td.— These  words  do  not  mean  a  statute  passed  by  the  Legris- 
lature  for  the  purpose  of  worklngthe  wrong.  The  meaning  is,  that  no  mem- 
ber of  the  State  shall  be  disfranchised,  or  deprived  of  any  right  or  privilege, 
unless  the  matter  shall  be  adjudged  against  hini  upon  trial  had  according  to 
the  coarse  of  the  common  law.  It  must  be  ascertained  Judicially  that  be  has 
forfeited  his  privileges,  or  that  someone  else  has  a  superior  title  to  the  prop- 
erty be  possesses,  before  cither  of  them  can  be  takon  from  him.  It  cannot 
be  done  Dy  mere  legislation.  Taylor  v.  Jlarter^i  Hill,  140;  WkUev,  White, 
6  Barb.  474;  Ftople  v.  Toynbee,  20  id.  19S. 

Sej»arate  schools  }or  colored  children  are  permissible.  Ptople  v.  QaJUaaher^ 
93  N:  Y.  438 ;  8.  c.  45  Am.  Rep.  232.  ^ 

Trial  by  jury. 

Sbc.  3.  The  trial  by  jury  in  all  cases  in  which  it  has  been 
heretofore  used,  shall  remain  inviolate  forever;  but  a  jury 
trial  may  be  waived  by  the  parties  in  all  civil  cases  in  the 
manner  to  be  prescribed  by  law. 

Trial  bt  Jubt.  —  The  Jury  Intended  is  a  common-law  Jury  of  twelve  men. 
Wynehamery,  Peojote,  13N.  Y.  378.  But  not  in  eminent  domain  proceedings. 
Aslor  V.  May  or ^  62  id.  680. 

But  a  statute  increasing  the  civil  Jurisdiction  of  Justices'  courts  is  not  un- 
constitutional merely  because  it  transfers  a  class  of  cases  from  courts  of 
record,  where  Juries  are  composed  of  twelve  m<^n,  to  Justices'  courts,  where 
they  consist  of  six.  Dawson  v.  Iloran,  ni  Barb.  459 ;  People^  ex  rel.  Metropolitan 
Hoard  qf  Health,  6  Abb.  Pr.  (N.  S.)  105. 

The  riffht  to  a  Jury  trial  extends  only  to  cases  in  which  it  had  been  exer- 
cisetl  before  the  adoption  of  the  original  Constitution.  Du^'y  v.  People,  6 
11111,75. 

The  word  "heretofore,"  in  this  clause  of  the  Constitution  of  1846,  means 
before  1846,  and  not  siniply  bctore  1777.     People  v.  Wynehamer,  13  N.  Y.  378. 

A  statute  providing  that  the  act  of  a  person  seen  drinking  liquor  on  the  de- 
fendant s  premises  shall  be  presumptive  evidence  of  the  illegal  sale,  is  un- 
constitutional.   Petrph  v.  jAion,21  llun,  ISO. 

Habitual  crinnnals  act  vaiii,     /Vo  Ae  v.  McCarthy,  45  How.  Pr.  97. 

Whenamrj/mayheflemanded.  —  Ou  a  criininal  accusation  for  assault  and 
battery;  Peoplev.  CV/rro//,  3  Park,  22:  for  misdemeanors;  Prople  v .  Johnson, 
21(1.  322;  under  the  prohibitory  lifpior  law  ;  Wyinhnvier  v.  People,  13  N.  Y. 
378;  nnderlaw  against  bawdy-houses:  Warren  v.  People,  3  Park.  544  ;in  suits 
for  penalties ;  Wood  v.  (Hty  of  Brooklyn,  14  Barb.  42');  for  public  Intoxica- 
tion; IHllv.  People,  2i)'S.  Y.  .V>3;  on  a  c'alm  for  breach  of  contract  by  w 
rr^unicipal  corporation  ;  Baldwin  w  Xpw  York.  2  Keyea,  387;  on  question  of 
damages  in  action  for  specific  i>erforniance  ;  Stevenson  v.  Buxton,  37  Barb. 
13;  in  an  action  in  nature  of  a  quo  warranto;  People  v.  Albany  and .Susque- 


66        CONSTITUTION*  OF  STATB  OF  NEW  YORK. 

▲sncu  I— Omttwedi 

hanna  B.  Cb.,  Sf  N.  T.  161 :  in  an  action  to  abate  a  nuisance;  HitdBon  r. 
Oarvl,  44  Id.  fi53.  See,  aim,  Sand$  v.  Kimbark,  27  id.  147 ;  Meiropoh'tan  Board 
of  HeaUh  v.  Heiater,  37  Id.  661. 

Wften  a  jury  cannot  bit  demanded,  —  On  proceedings  by  a  corporation  to  ex- 
pel a  member ;  PeopU,  ex  rel.  Thacher^  v.  N.  Y.  Com'l  Aw'n,  18  Abb.  271 ;  on 
inquiry  by  board  of  excise  whether  an  applicant  Is  a  fit  person  to  license : 
People^ex rel.  Pregmej/er^  v.  Oom'rs  r\f  Police,  etc.,  nf  Brooklyn,  59  N.  Y.  92  : 
on  question  of  fact  ariRinsc  on  motions  ;Ptir/^  v.  Barmlf/,  39  N.  Y.  Snpr.  219 . 
on  proceedings  against  disorderly  persons ;  Dnff/j  v.  People,  6  Hill,  75 ;  Plato  \. 
People,  3  FarK.  3d6 ;  on  proceedings  on  reco>(nizaDces ;  GUdersleeve  v.  People. 
V>  Barb.  35 ;  in  equity  cases ;  RathJbun  v.  RailUmn,  3  Huw.  Pr.  139 ;  Coleman 
r-  Dixon,  50  N.  Y.  592;  on  proceedings  to  enforce  personalliabtlity  of  share- 
holder in  corporation ;  Matter  of  Empire  City  Bank^  18  id.  199  ;  to  close  busi- 
ness of  Insolvent  corporation;  Case qf  Mechanics*  fire  Ins.  Cb.,5  Abb.  Pr. 
444  ;  to  determine  whether  private  property  is  needed  for  public  uses ;  People, 
ex  rel.  Herrick,  v.  Smith,  21  N.  Y.  59.'>.  on  assessments  of  damagi*s  for  prop- 
erty taken  for  public  use ;  Livingston  v.  yew  York^  8  Weiui.&') ;  Beehnan  v. 
Saratoga  and  Schenectady  R.  0>.,  3  Pai.  45 ;  claims  by  receivers  of  corpora- 
tions against  Individuals ;  Sands  v.  TiUinghast,  2A  How.  Pr.  435 :  in  actions 
Involving  examination  of  long  accounts ;  Van  Marter  v.  HotchHss,  1  Keyes, 
585;  on  proceeding  to  determine  claims  to  custody  of  children  under  ap- 
prenticeship ;  Matter  of  Donohtw.,  1  Abb.  N.  C.  1 ;  In  special  proceedings  such 
as  those  for  the  removal  of  t(>nantft ;  Roberts  v.  Cone,  3  AIo.  L.  J.  151 ;  in 
courts  of  special  sessions;  People  v.  Special  Sessions,  HJi.  Y.  406;  in  sum- 
mary proceedings  on  recognizance;  People  v.  Quifffft59M.  83;  in  summary 
proceedings  for  punishment  of  public  intoxication ;  Pieoplt  v.  Burleigh,  1  N. 
Y.  Cr.  522. 

A  Jury  trial  in  not  guaranteed  by  the  constitutional  provision  for  **  due  pro- 
cess of  law."  Wynehamer  v.  Flaop'e,  13  N.  Y.  378. 

A  corporation  is  entitled  toajury  wherever  an  individual  Is.  People^  ex  rel. 
Baldwin,  v.  Haws,  37  Barb.  440. 

A  trial  by  twelve  Jurors  cannot  legally  bd  waived  by  the  prisoner  in  a 
criminal  case.    People  v.  Cancemi,  18  N.  Y.  128. 

In  civil  cases  ajury  may  be  waived.  Embury  v.  Connor,  3  N.  T.  611.  It 
is  waived  by  taking  part  in  an  assessment  of  damages  for  land  taken  fur 
public  Improvement.  PeopU*-  v.  Murray,  5  Hill,  468 ;  by  receiving  the  dam- 
ages awarded ;  Ueyward  v.  Mayor  qf  N'  Y.,  8  Barb.  486 ;  7  N.  Y.  486 ;  by  con- 
sen*  Ing  to  a  reference.  Lee  v.  TiUotson,  24  Wend.  337.  See  People  v.  Quigg, 
59  N.  Y.a3. 

The  Legislature  may  constitutionally  change  the  law  as  lo  the  mode  of 
procuring  and  Impaneling  ajury;  Stokesv.  P«opie,ft3N.  Y.  164 ;  for  example, 
as  to  the  territory  from  which  they  may  be  summoned  'Gardiner  v.  People, 
6  Park.  155 ;  as  to  challenges  to  the  people.     Walter  v.  People,  32  N,  Y.  147. 

Courts-martial  are  recognized  by  the  Constitution ;  PeovU,  ex  rel.  v. 
DanieU,  50  N.  Y.  274 ;  and  their  fines  may  be  enforced  by  legislative  pro- 
vision. People  V,  Danidl,  id. 

Bellsions  liberty. 

Sec.  3.  The  free  exercise  and  enjoyment  of  religious  pro- 
fession and  worship,  without  discrimination  or  preference, 
shall  forever  be  allowed  in  this  State  to  all  mankind;  and 
no  person,  shall  be  rendered  incompetent  to  be  a  witness  on 
account  of  his  opinions  on  matters  of  religious  belief;  but 
the  liberty  of  conscience  hereby  secured  shall  not  be  so 
construed  as  to  excuse  acts  of  licentiousness,  or  justify 
practices  inconsistent  with  the  peace  or  safety  of  this  State. 


C0K8TITUTI0K  OF  STATE  OF  NEW  YOEK.        67 

Article  I—  OotUinued, 

Tbis  provision  does  not  shield  a  witness  from  cross-examination  as  to  his 
religions  belief.    Stanbro  v.  Hopkitu,  28  Itarb.  265. 

A  law  against  thentricul  representations  on  Sunday  Is  va1i«1.  LindeTimulUt 
V.  rieople^  33  Barb.  W8 ;  NemndorjfN,  Duryea^  69  N.  Y.  567 ;  s.  c,  2rt  An». 
Rep.  m 

Writ  of  liabeaK  corpuw. 

Sec.  4.  The  privilege  of  the  writ  of  habeas  corpus  shall 
not  be  suspended,  unless  when,  in  cases  of  rebellion  or 
invasion,  the  public  safety  may  require  its  suspension. 

JBall^  fines. 

Sec.  6.  Excessive  bail  shall  not  be  required  nor  excessive 
fines  imposed,  nor  shall  cruel  and  unusual  punishments  bo 
inflicted,  nor  shall  witnesses  be  unreasonably  detained. 

The  act  of  1888,  chap.  489,  prescribinj?  the  use  of  electricity  aa  the  means 
of  executing  the  death  penalty,  is  constitutional.  People,  ex  rel.  Krennnler,  v. 
DurUon^  27  State  Rep.  966. 

Although  there  is  a  general  maximum.  Legislature  may  change  or  increase 
the  punishment  as  to  particular  localities.     Matter  of  Bayard,  25  Hun,  516. 

The  provision  as  to  excessive  bail  applies  only  to  criminal  proceedings. 
FeopUv.  Tweed,  13  Abb.  (N.  8.)  148. 

Disqualification  for  office  is  not  an  unconstitutional  punishment  for  crime. 
Barker  v.  People,  20  Johns.  427. 

Grand  jury  « bill  of  riglits*  ' 

Sec.  6.  No  person  shall  be  held  to  answer  for  a  capital 
or  otherwise  infamous  crime  (except  in  cases  of  impeach- 
ment, and  in  cases  of  militia  when  iu  actual  service;  and 
the  land  and  naval  forces  in  time  of  war,  or  which  this 
State  may  keep  with  the  consent  of  Congress  in  time  of 
peace;  and  in  cases  of  petit  larceny,  under  the  regulation 
of  the  Legislature),  unless  on  preseutnient  or  indictment  of 
a  grand  jury,  and  in  any  trial  in  any  court  whatever  tlie 
party  accused  shall  be  allowed  to  api)eur  and  defend  in 
person  and  with  counsel  as  iu  civil  actions.  No  i)er- 
son  shall  be  subject  to  be  twice  put  in  jeopardy  for  the 
same  offense;  nor  shall  he  be  compelled  in  uuy  criminal 
case  to  be  a  witness  against  himself;  nor  be  deprived  of 
life,  liberty  or.  property  without  duo  process  of  law;  no? 
shall  private  property  be  taken  for  public  use,  without  just 
compensation. 


68        CONSTITUTION  OF  STATE  OF  NEW  YORK, 

Article  I  —  ConUmied. 

See  Ptoplev.  Sharp,  107  N.  Y.  427  ;  1  Am.  St.  Rep.  851. 

Indictment.  —  A  law  allowing  the  indictment  and  trial  of  a  burglar  in  any 
county  into  wliicU  he  carries  the  property  i8  valid  ;  Mack  v.  Peopte^82  N.  Y. 
235 ;  same  principle.  People  v.  Dowling,  &1  id.  478. 

Indictment  by  a  grand  jury  defacLo  under  an  invalid  statute  is  good.  Peo- 
ple V.  Petrea,  92  N.  Y.  128. 

Provisions  of  Code  Criminal  Procedure  relative  to  amending  defective  in- 
dictments are  not  violative  of  this  section.    Itffple  v.  Johnx&n,  104  N.  Y.  213. 

Counsel.  —  This  provision  entitles  tlieaccnsed  to  counsel  on  trials  by  court-- 
martial.   People,  ex  re L  Garling,y.  Van  All4in,55^.  Y.  31. 

Prisoner  has  a  right  to  interview  with  counsel.  J*eople  v.  Jiiselcj/tlS  Abb. 
N.  C.  186. 

Policeman  on  trial  before  police  board  has  no  right  to  counsel.  People  v. 
Police  Chmra.^  31  Hun,  200. 

Twice  INJEOPARDY,  —  "  Former  Jeopardy  "does  liot  protect  against  new  trial. 
People  V.  Palmer,  109  N.  Y.  413.  A  prisoner  may  be  tried  on  a  second  indict- 
ment after  a  no/,  pros,  or  supersedeas  of  the  first,  to  which  apUa  to  the  Juris- 
diction only  had  been  overruled.     Gardiner  v.  People,  OPark.  155, 190. 

A  new  trial  caimot  be  granted  where  the  prisoner  has  been  acquitted  of  a 
Ifelony.    I^ple  v.  Coniatock,  8  Wen<l.  549. 

A  writ  of  error  at  the  suit  of  the  people  will  not  lie  after  judgment  for  the 
defendant  in  a  criminal  case.    People  v.  Vorninu,  2  N.  Y.  9, 

A  prisoner,  sentenced  upon  a  regular  trial  and  conviction,cannot  be  re-tried. 
Bhepherd  v.  People,  25  N.  Y.  406;  but  the  judgment  may  be  correcte<l  under 
the  act  of  1863.     Hussy  V.  J^.ople,  47  Barb.  .503. 

Where  a  conviction  is  reversed  at  the  suit  of  the  prisoner,  a  new  trial  may 
Reordered.    People  v.  Jiulqif',  b  Vmk .  77. 

Where  a  prisoner  has  been  put  on  trial,  a  Juror  cannot  be  withdrawn  with- 
out his  consent.  People  v.  BarreU,2  Cal.  -304 ;  Grant  v.  People,  4  Parle.  527  ; 
Ktockv.  People,  2  id.  676. 

Jn  case  of  disagreement  the  Jury  may  be  discharged  by  the  court,  and  the 
prisoner  may  be  re-trlcd  ;  People  v.  Goodwin,  Is  .Johns.  1K7  ;  sowhere,  being 
Unable  to  agree,  they  separate  without  authority,  and  are  afterward  dis- 
vharged.    People  v.  lieayle,  60  Barb.  .527. 

In  cases  of  misilenieanor  the  court  of  sessions  may  disehargc  the  Jury, 
iyithout  consent  of  the  prisoner,  and  he  may  be  tried  again.  People  v.  Denton. 
i  Johns.  Cas.  275. 

An  arrest  of  judgment  after  conviction  for  felony  Is  not  a  bar  oo  a  second 
indictment.     Peoplev.  f*a.s6or?w(,  13 Johns.  351. 

A  prisoner  is  not  put  in  jeopardy  where  the  evidence  fails  to  establish  the 
offense  charg<*d.     Canter  \.  People,  1  Abb.  Dec.  305. 

Conviction  for  assault  and  battery  no  bar  to  indictment  for  murder,  where 
the  person  assaulted  subsequently  dies  of  the  blows.  Burns  v.  People,  1 
Park.  182. 

Where  one  is  convicted  of  murder,  and  the  law  is  subsequently  repealed 
without  reservation,  and  a  new  law  enacted,  he  cannot  be  tried  again,  nor 
can  he  be  executed  under  a  re-enactment  of  the  oM  law.  Hurtunu  v.  l'e.i>- 
p/f,  26N.  Y.  107. 

Habitual  criminals  act  valid.     People  v.  McCarlh}/,  45  How.  Pr.  97. 

Testifyinq  for  uimself.— An  act  requiring  parties  to  make  discovery  on 
oath  concerning  an  indictable  ollense,  but  forbidding  the  answers  from  being 
used  In  evidence  against  them,  is  unconstitutional;  Perrine  v.  Striker,  7  Pai. 
698;  nor  is  a  person  protected  from  testifying  in  a  criminal  case  against  an- 
other, on  the  ground  that  his  testimony  may  tend  to  implicate  him  in  a 
crime,  provi<led  he  Is  protected  by  statute  against  the  us(^  of  such  testimony 
on  his  own  trial.     Pe.<n>le..  ex  rel.  Hackhni,  v.  Kelhy,  21  N.  Y.  74. 

Act  allowing  prisoners  to  testify  for  themselves  valid.  People  v.  Courtney, 
94  N.  Y.  90. 

Where  a  prisoner  testifies  in  his  own  behalf,  he  is  subject  to  the  same 
rules  and  tests  as  other  witnesses,  reoph  v.  lir(iv<lon,Al'S.  Y.  26.'),  By 
offering  himself  he  waives  the  coiistituti(Mial  privilege.  Cnmutrs  \.  People, 
60  N.  Y.  240. 

Dui:  PROCESS.— A  law  authorizing  the  commi*ment  of  a  p'rson  to  the  State 


CONSTITUnON  OF  STATE  OF  NEW  YOBK.        69 

Article  I  — ConUnued, 

Inebriate  Asyltim,  upon  ex  parte  affidavits  alone.  Is  nnconstlttitional.  Matter 
(^Jameg^SOB.ow.  Pr.  446. 

Where,  before  the  expiration  of  a  term  of  Imprisonment,  the  prisoner  es- 
capes, no  new  award  ot  execution  is  necessary ;  he  may  be  retaken  and  con- 
fined under  the  original  Judgment.    Haggt^ty  v.  People,  53  N.  Y.  478. 

A  forcible  examination,  under  order  of  a  coroner,  of  a  female  prisoner  by 
physicians,  for  the  purpose  of  obtaining  evidence  of  her  recent  pregnancy,  is 
a  violation  of  the  Constitution.    People  v.  McCoy,  45  How.  Pr.  'il.'v. 

This  provision  has  no  reference  to  disciplinary  proceedings  Ijcfore  a  medical 
society.    Matter  of  Smith,  10  Wend.  449. 

A  law  authorizing  a  condemnation  of  animals  found  trespassing,  without 
notice  to  the  owner,  is  unconstitutional ;  Hdtkitu'll  \ .  bearing,  li^tS.  Y.  302; 
otherwise  where  notice  is  required.     Cook  v,  Gregg,  46  N.  Y,  399. 

Canal  commissioners  are  constitutionally  authorized  to  punish  witnesses 
for  contempt.    People  v.  Learned,  5  Hun,  620. 

As  to  what  is  "  due  process  of  law,"  see  Matter  of  MrAdam,  27  State  Rep. 
353. 

"Due  process"  does  not  require  proceeding  according  to  connnon  law,  nor 
I>ersonal  service.  Happy  v.  Mosher,  48  N.  Y.  313.  In  taking  private  property 
for  public  use  notice  to  owners  by  publication  is  valid.  Owners  v.  Albany, 
15  Wend.  374 :  Matter  o/  Union,  etc. ,  R.  Co. ,  112  X.  Y.  61. 

*' Due  process  of  law  "  simply  requires  that  a  party  shall  have  his  day  in 
court;  the  Legislature  may  take  awav  a  particular  remedy  and  give  a  new 
one.    People  ex  ret.  v.  Si(perri8or.s,H)  S .  \.  228. 

As  to  when  the  attachment  of  an  indebtedness  due  a  non-resident  without 
notice  is  within  the  provision  of  due  process  of  law,  see  Martin  v.  Cent.  Vt. 
R.  Cb.,  50  Hun,  347. 

The  principle  that  property  shall  not  be  taken  without  "due  process  of 
law,"  and  that  such  due  process  includes  notices  to  the  owner  ii>  for  the  bene- 
fit of  the  owner  and  not  of  third  persons.     People,  v.  Turner,  49  Hun,  467. 

The  common  council  of  a  city  grants  to  defen<lant  a  permit  to  build  certain 
firame  houses  within  its  limits.  After  the  work  was  commenced  the  reso- 
lution granting  the  permit  was  rescinded  without  notice.*  Held,  void  as 
violative  of  the  constitutional  prohibition  against  taking  private  property 
without  due  process  of  law.     Citi/  of  Buffalo  v.  Chadeaqiie,  27  State  Rep.  60. 

Chap.  448,  Laws  l>>tf.>,  relating  to  coniptrolli-r's  deeds  as  conclusive  evidence 
of  regularity  of  proceedings  is  constitutional.  People  v.  Turner,  27  State 
Rep.  158. 

As  to  provisions  for  the  discovery  and  delivery  of  the  ])roperty  of  a  de- 
cedent.    Matter  of  Heche,  20  Hurt,  4r.2  ;  Matter  of  Curry,  IV)  id.  .'{21. 

Provisions  for  taking  testimony  of  witnesses  conilitlonally  in  criminal  pro- 
ceedings, valid.     Peopk  v.  \YHliam».  ."^5  Ilun,  51(5. 

A  statute  allowing  slierifls  to  withhold  property,  seizt'd  under  attachments 
which  have  been  vacated,  from  the  right lul  owners  until  oaynient  of  costs 
against  the  wrongful  claimant,  invalid.  Howe  v.  i:.  >'.  Uetlector  Co.,;iG  Ilun, 
407. 

The  act  for  the  summary  conviction  of  habitual  thieves  is  valid.  People  v. 
McCarthy,  45  How.  Pr.  1)7. 

The  act  compensating  parties  for  dama^'c  by  mobs  and  ric)ts  i ;  not  objec- 
tionable as  taking  private  property  for  public  use  without  due  process.  Dar- 
liugtun  V.  Mayor  (j  New  York,  31  N.  Y.  Pii. 

A  statute  freeing  a  sherilf  from  llabili, y  and  substitntiiiK  his  indemnitors, 
valid.    Hein  v.  Davidson,  90  N.  Y.  175. 

An  act  authorizing  sentence  by  a  diderent,  court  from  that  in  which  Ine 
conviction  was  had  is  valid.     People  v.  liork,  9«)  N.  Y.  l^s. 

An  act  providing  for  ai)pointing  receivers  of  insolveir  insurance  companies 
is  valid.     Atty.-0'en.  v.  J\V>   Am.  Life  Ins.  f.'o..8_'N.  Y.  172. 

All  act  authorizing  service  <n  i)rocess  on  a  director  of  a  toreigu  corporation 
temporarily  within  the  State,  valid.  JJiller  v.  JJnrliuofon,  <tc.,  11.  CV>..  70  N. 
Y.  223. 

A  statute  authorizing  the  seizure  of  any  proiterlv  found  in  possession  (d  a 
tHX  debtor  is  valid.     Jlersee  v.  I'urter,  Kmi  N  .  V,  lo.'.. 

A  statute  allowing  the  prohi2>///o//  of  tninstfv  of  neuotialAe  secuviUen  ^i'S 
the  puWcitttou  of  notice,  invuliit.    Peoolt  v.  OtiSt  90  N.  V  .  1«. 


CONSTITUTION  OF  STATE  OF  NBW  TORE. 


Asiiou  I- 

-Cmtamid. 

s/^w7ifr*.^s^^ 

idaBaEiit.prlM.  Dremiuin.  or  reward  tu  the  pur- 

1.    Pe^v: 

fiiKioiHUSN,  Y.  3»9. 

Itnqier  BUDd 

larU  withoat  notice,  valid.    BlaHtr  y. 

MfUo-.iOHun.Ml. 

JJIII  ^1:'^^^^.%M=^: 

m^"lrrS3'"''"""'  "'"■ 

UIDD  bnlter. 

Lll  be  deemcc 

1  aduilemlei  milk.  Invalid.    jWi*  v. 

Sam*  law  vslia.    PWJiit.  Aomu.i 

SON.Y,  10;lDAra,  R»p.  HO. 

tetalavlDlallDnofitainelav.    Laiclon 

y.SlieU.iS.  Y.  Hupp.  I 

Trial  brJurj  Dot  afwuji 

due  process,    Maatr<tfCunv.2>Uan. 

Xalln-nfJacBbt.^eV.  Y,  96:MAni. 

^i'ct^ulaUni  bright  o 
111  H.  Y.  3M.    So  act  pt 

5"""s 

'Slid.    PtiwU.ixrtl.Smia.v.VOmiA. 
le  or  bringTng  of  any  milt  dllul«diiilh 

waUror  adulterated  ca> 

OleomarEHlne  net  Invi 

aSI 

V,  «iin.99N,  Y,  STT:iS  Am.R^M. 

1.   BerlMf 

V,  O'JIeUlv.llS.  Y.  SlB;  MAm.  Bep. 

The  exerciH  of  tha  right  of  emlnei 

itdamalnrtocsnot  Impair  tbe  TBlldity 

■'S'S.jS-Si; 

ctJVr'Jij 

"'tnemandatlhec.lKneeDra  few. 

uiiier  cornoriillon','  'ii'  'pcrit'TuumimS.  30  N.  Y,  111 ;  Blooaififld  v,  JftSural 
tfoj-liVjW  Oi. ,  la  Itari).  <37. 

Oi^norentUiei)  touollceuuj  hearing,  ^wrf  v,  niAner.T4N.  Y.  183;  » 
Am.  Keg,  2iMt  but  Legislature  may  dicutv  muiiiK'rand  procedme;  Maturiif 
Mixiur.WS.V.  sm-.  Maaen^LivingMouSlTfrl.fiM.  ml;  battheeounmv 
not  b«  directed  to  appoint  cobjRilasloiient  from  a  )lbt  Mtl^tiilttoil  by  a  comiafm 
voDncil.    JUstw  V.  Cit)/ of  Atbajiii,ilQ  iii,  374. 

Tbe  pernilsHJon  to  labo  private  j>n3peny  for  public  dk  Implloathat  It  BbatI 

use.  Cbchr-nv.  Vm  »irlap.'aa '"'mil.  Sii:  EmbiirvY.  VmnBr.3  !<.t;m1: 
^ri%  s  i-ni.  i^ff;  }b(Aa-f.  ^irttr,\  IIUI,  11U-,  nnr  putlvlac  pnMtG  asd 


COHSTITCTIOS  OP  STATE  OF  NEW  YOBK.        71 


partJ;' far  private  nte.    MaUrr  iif  Albanv  Slnrl,  II  W^nd.  148;  nor  when 
Ptoaenj  wboae  aboae  engedilera  inlscliltf  Ea  protected^     WyntAaitu 


utlOD  :  WatinoOTul  T,  siffaia  itiidrwUc  Aaaciation^  JA  Rarb,  H3;  DiftV 
BDtbotiuUwLiylnEar  rillrowUIn  bliE)iw*y>  aCBtcgeiii  htffaKiilN.  Y. 
CUvB.  Ob.  v.  Araliunf, »  K.  Y.ino;  or  the  utiDE  of  th«  rmnchiwB  of  • 
corpDniion  1  £■  Paris  JSnr,  41  Barb,  119:  or  tbe  uppTDprlstlgii  at  an^  alream ; 
Fbrlr^v.£aUta.  »BiitL,Ka;  arll»putiirlngi>rcuiilF.Fic,Dnbighwii;s. 
Hardailmrah  v.  £iichnBd,  Bl  Biirb.  a ;  ur  Llie  aiainose  of  laiiils.  Salirr  oj 
Siien,  71 N.  Y,  !  i ».  c..  2«  Am.  Ktp,  M. 

tntloutti  i  JoAh  JUrett.  it  WKUd.  tW:  nor  cun  llie  Li^luture  reduce  Ibe 

received  competiutlon;  PBnfilt  v.  t)niiffi£ttfi^Tjf  of  ItiMittf,  ^  lldrb,  ?ci, 
When  Lands  are  taken  nn  pastille  uh,  Elic  miblLc  aciiuln-a  abulute  lino, 

/wrfV^iifoM,Itld.SliSi  but  not  where  ail  CDWitient  only  wai  acriulte'd: 
llrardv.  CUv  i!^  SrsaJUu*, U Id.  212;  and  may  divert  Ihrm  to  other piii 
j>.s»:  HiVEUniv.  i\'iwTirb,Tl<l.31'J:  Uralhv.  Harmurr.MM.iai. 

iioi  lie'"i:tnalTyngl(l  beloie 'mpropMlitloii.' "ffWi^  v"  fwIirSw  nI'Y."|X- 
IMIiHT.A'.  K  £(.lt».  (in,  J^AbtX.  cam;  .IfafCi'./ T.  .■(.«>■.  Y.  KT; 
.Wuffo-  or  Jiainr,  W  Id.  feu. 

V.  fan^AwWtfB.MM.  T.  IW;  JtoUfi-dCISiHirA.uild.'  I. 
J/iii!'K(^'<*!|Yl"Abb.  n"&11»,     ""'"""■'■''"*"'  ""■       "'™  •"^''■ 
By  the  ftdanl  CoDsllIntloii.  ail.  I.  i.lii.  nulxl,  I.  uo  ^ute  imi  pane  any  fi 


Wa*t  ItWl  AU  H».M8t  F*t-ri..-i  law 
nfnaliiSkeT 


If  loM^nglijSj&'nf  _>"  Vi^'^^^^^  J™;  lSii-luH(r'v,"rtS*t.»  W- 


CONSTITUTION  OP  STATE  OP  MBW  TOEK. 


fit  foTblddlsa  Aalt  a 

tick.  L^clm.  Cb.,_N.  V.^ly  II«E.,  Dec.  19 
ta'sS/i  V.' 


lule;  Wferv.  i^wpieiM'id.  117;  inacl 
from  iDllltaiTsnTlce.  wboeliallreniBe 


, , Rirfclt  ttaeir  l ....^. 

Bub.  Ita;  ■  law  iDcmrinc  punlibniQiit ;  lYopli  v. 

-SS'S 

-.Jutr''nobT.  nan. llTobni. ImT  jWIi. « >^.  iinui' 
r>  ^WioSaier.t  Bub.  M;  or  Or  privsW  wnTi^iDce. 
.  ISB,  n  N.  Y.  lAO :  liwi  bsJcUiie  miilltil  ligtta  Urmly 
ty.  IFItfU  T.  ll1Uta,s  Barl>.l!t;£iiiDnii«  V.  JKOer.S 
.lendmg  time  for  re«nipllon  mno  tax  sale  when  pur- 
CDPser  DHS  urejkuy  BDt  title.  Dileeman  t.  Inbtman^l  Val.  491:  livt  aite^ 
<DEi1eH»ptonKndaalresdy  veEted.  ltcVlimgtiTuy.lMm,9Caw.tlH;w)im 
a  grani  U  one  bridge  company  problUU  Ibe  arecthm  M aootlKr  bTld(a  within 
a  certain  distance,  a  BDbsequcnt  Erapt  to  uothBr  cpnipany.  CkoKBtat  A-ftlov 
a.  T.  BlmluimlBs BridQi  Oa..  sVaU.  (U.  S.  Sou. CU)  nvciMiv HVN.  Y. 67 ; 
fraaabimofaeonnration  uDi«(rT«liy  Krant«I.  McLarm  i.  Pautdvtoii. 
IPai.  US;  aferrf^knchlM.  J9m»nT.  Jl'cu  yort.lO  Barb.  ?23^  InaDlvent 
lawaintbilmtniiDcotlTeaotlOD.  SoateeU  v.  Mrn.  it  Johns.  lOBi  an  act 
releaalnK  a  dtr  on  italn  bands  In  banils  of  a  Aiwi  Me  liolacr  opon  IsBUinc 
dnMlcaM  to  Ola  oildnai  owner,  fti^t  v.  (Hit.  M  N.  Y.  4S. 
aB^tlDf  proapecDTfl  niarkcul  rfJEhta.uB  coDrleay.  S^urber  v.  J\>u««Aid,22 
N.Y.snj  and  Incboate  dower.    AfcWdwn  v.  JUrcr. SS Barb, ST.    Game 

.m-.  i^nitaT.  fbnunW.n  ld.liin.  Laws 
publlB  otScct.  (Imitr  ».  Jftw  riii*.SId. 
ution  mtiitlT.  Onmrr  v.  Stm  Tai*.  Id. 
becbartcroTabrldgeconnMnirpralilbliing 
bin  a  certain  dialancr.    Jbr«  /WM  Brid^ 


snji: 


.   itiallv. 


indarioa  i 

remd  OIL  munklpal  corponthnii.    JWvh' 

Urtm  T.  j\'«g  Fort.  31 1<.  Y.  IM.    ld»s 

nnA /WMrr.lOld.  Ul:  even  If  arrnxHlj 

liU^eo  away.     i>iii>nt  v.  jV(»  )£ni.  »  Id.Mli  aseiempllon  Uwl   JUtx 

Paaih'v .  flmler, ii iiL eni;  a»asnnablei>fuuI«of  lluiltalloni.    kirfiirdr' 

Ba£rv.  Ibim^.'l  Iim.3M.  'U«.%biiIcs'  lien  Jaw*.  Sanplmm  v.  aiHn. 
20  N .  Y.  247.  An  act  rerlvlUB  urocffi)iiifi«  sulnat  penional  Kpresentalivcu 
of  deceased  taigaefa.  Ki  Iwis  t.'mro.M  ^V.tA.  Inulvcut  lawa  as  to 
prospective  action.  JfoUo'T.  /huA.  16  Juhua.  233.  KaUooal  bankmutlaws. 
Itclbrmicli  V.  I'icicTinp,  i  N.  Y.  ■iie.  Tlie  cxerclae  oT  the  right  of  elnln<'nt 
domain.    Lavtinff  v.  ibia&.  4  Woml.  9.   Tbp  civil  dantage  act.    Berthttlfv, 


COKSTITUTION  OF  STATE  OF  NEW  YORK.        73 

Article  I  —  CoiUinuetL 

Fire  Ass'n  0/  Fluladelphia,  92  N.  Y.  311 ;  a  statute  repcaliuff  a  statute  allow- 
ing  merely  equitable  claim  against  a  county  bfforo  payment.  People  v.  *Sm- 
peri'Mow,  67  id.  109 ;  23  Am.  Kep.  94;  an  act  giving  to  lire  departments  the 
tax  on  foreign  insurance  companies.  Tt'usti'is  v.  Jfoomn,  93  N.  Y.  313;  45 
Am.  Rep.  217 :  an  act  allowing  others  to  use  a  street  railway  on  making  com- 
pensation. Sixth  Ave.  Ji.  Co.  v.  A'/rr,  72  N,  V,  33<>;  a  law  ini poising  a  tax 
on  foreign  corporations.  People  v.  Equit.  Tintsl  C'o.,".»6id.  3^7;  J'eoplev, 
Home  Ins.  Cb.,  92  id.  328. 

Compensation.— Beneflt  to  the  adjacent  land  of  an  owner  whose  land  ia 
taken  for  a  public  use  is  compensation,  within  this  provision,  and  may  equal- 
ize the  damage.     Belts  v.   Williamshurak,  l.'>  Barb.  '1m. 

The  inchoate  right  of  dower  of  the  wife  of  the  owner  of  land  ko  taken  is 
divested  by  compensation  to  the  husbana.    Moore,  w  Mayor,  h  N.  Y.  IK). 

A  statute  deferring  the  payment  of  the  compensation  until  it  can  be  ralse<l 
by  tax  is  constitutional.  Hammersly  v.  Mayor,  C>6  N.  Y.  .')33;  Chapman  v. 
Gates,  54  id.  132. 

Payment  into  court,  under  the  general  railroad  act,  when  there  are  adverse 
claims  to  the  compensation,  is  valid.  Matter  0/  ^.V.^l'.  C.  d  II.  R.  R.  R.  Co., 
60  N.  Y.  116. 

The  clause  "be  deprived  of  life,  liberty  or  property  without  due  process  of 
law,"  \&  to  have  a  large  and  liberal  interpretation.  PtopU  v.  Kino,  Ho  N.  Y. 
423. 

A  street  railroad  franchise  is  "property  "  in  the  highest  sense  of  the  term, 
and  not  a  mere  license  or  privilege  revokabie  at  the  will  of  the  State.  I'tople 
V.  O'Brien^  111  N.  Y.  40,  41. 

Private  property  «  PriTate  roads. 

Sec.  7.  When  private  property  sliall  be  taken  for  any 
public  use,  tbe  compensation  to  bo  made  therefor,  wlien 
such  compensation  is  not  made  by  the  State,  sliall  be  as- 
certained by  a  jury  or  by  not  less  than  three  commissioners 
appointed  by  a  court  of  record,  as  sliall  be  prescribed  by 
law.  Private  roads  may  be  opened  in  tin;  manner  to  be 
prescribed  by  law;  but  in  every  case  tbe  necessity  of  tlie 
road  and  the  amount  of  all  damage  to  be  sustaincnl  by  tbe 
opening  thereof  shall  be  first  determined  by  a  jury  of  free- 
holders, and  such  amount,  together  with  the  expenses  of 
the  proceeding,  shall  be  paid  by  the  person  to  be  benefited 

See  Matter  qf  Village  of  MkldlHon,  82  X.  Y.  I'.'C. 

This  mode  of  assessing  <ianiaK<'s  <lo('s  not.  apply  to  a-^sissiiu'iits  of  I)encnts 
chargeable  on  owners  whnse  lands  arc  biaielitcd  by  a  local  iiiiprovcnieiit. 
People,  ex  rel.  Griffin,  v.  M<t>jnr.  4  N.  Y.  4l'J. 

The  "Jury  "  referred  to  ni'-ans  a  body  drawn  in  the  ordinary  niodo.  but 
whose  decision  may  be  pronounced  by  a  majority.  Criojir  v.  JIudson  R.  R. 
Cb.,12N.  Y.  190. 

An  act  providing  that  such  nsisessors  TTiay  be  appnintc-d  bv  a  conmion 
council,  is  unconstitutional.  Il'm^c  \ .  at}/  of  Iforhiatn-.  l.'j  l?arb.  517:  so 
where  the  common  council  Is  cnniowcred  t'>  sclfct  twlvc  and  draw  tlirco  for 
commissioners.  Mengesw  ('if}j  of  Alhauy,  ^A  y .  Y.37J;  lliUon  v.  Binder, 
69  id.  76.  "   ■ 

A  statute  providing  for  r»^-aRSPssmeTit  bv  a  Inrv,  when  an  assessnif^nt  by 
commissioners  Is  unsatisfactory,  is  valid.     Clarke  v.  Mdler.  42  Barb.  2.')5. 

Tbe  creation  of  a  new  road,  which  may  answer  as  a  substitute  for  u  private 


74        CONSTITUTION  OF  STATE  OP  NEW  YORK. 

Aeticlx  I  —  Continued. 

way,  does  not  aflfect  the  title  of  the  party  to  the  private  way.    Ooume  ▼. 
Wemple,  29  N.  Y.  640. 

Where  there  *aas  been  an  assessment  In  one  mode,  the  Legislature  may 
direct  a  re-assessment  In  the  other.     Clark  v.  MUleVt  54  N.  Y.  528. 

Freedom  of  speech  and  of  tlie  press. 

Sec.  8.  Every  citizen  may  freely  speak,  write  and  pub- 
lish his  sentiments  on  all  subjects,  being  responsible  for 
the  abuse  of  that  right;  and  no  law  shall  be  passed  to  re- 
strain or  abridge  the  liberty  of  speech  or  of  the  press.  In 
all  criminal  prosecutions  or  indictments  for  libels,  the 
truth  may  be  given  in  evidence  to  the  jury;  and  if  it  shall 

appear  to  the  jury,  that  the  matter  charged  as  libelous  Is 
true,  and  was  published  with  good  motives,  and  for  justi- 
fiable ends,  the  party  shall  be  acquitted;  and  the  jury  shall 
have  the  right  to  determine  the  law  and  the  fact. 

This  applies  only  to  criminal' prosecutions.  'George  v.  Jennings,  4  Hun, 
66. 
An  act  prohibiting  advertising  lotteries  Is  valid.    Hart  v.  People,  26  Hun, 

3vO. 

Two-tMrd  bills. 

Sec.  9.  The  arasent  of  two-thirds  of  the  members  elected 
to  each  branch  of  the  Legislature  shall  be  requisite  to 
every  bill  appropriating  the  public  moneys  or  property  for 
local  or  private  purposes. 

Such  bills  must  show  on  their  face  the  requisite  vote.  People  v.  Comrs., 
54  N.  Y.  276 ;  13  Am.  Rep.  581. 

This  applies  lo  appropriations  for  purposes  either  private  or  local.  I^.ople 
V.  Allen,  42  N.  Y,  378. 

The  acts  concerning  the  relinquishment  of  escheats  did  not  require  a  two- 
tliirds  vote  ;  EnglWihee  v.  Jfelmuth,  3  N.  Y.  21)1;  nor  the  act  Kubstitutiig 
conmmtation  for  military  service;  I*eopU,  ex  rel.  J^ott,  v,  ^Supervisors,  8  id. 
317;  the  term  "public  monej's"  means  nionoys  belonging  to  the  State; 
Matter  of  Tax  Payers  of  Kingstf/n,  40  How.  i*r.  441;  the  appropriation  of 
money  to  Improve  a  particular  river  is  local,  withiiijthis  provision  ;  People, 
ex  rel,  Adart,  v.  Allen,  42  N.  Y.  378. 

An  act  vesting  in  a  town  for  road  purposes  the  [title  of  the  State  to  lands, 
is  within  this  provision.  People, er  rel.  I'iirdy,  v.  Commis.  of  Highways  q/ 
Marlborough,  54  N.  Y.  276;  13  Am.  Rep.  6.S1. 

An  act  declaring  the  compensation  of  a  public  officer  to  be  a  public  charge, 
and  directing  a  board  of  supervisors  to  allow  it,  is  not  within  this  provision. 
Morris  v.  People,  3  Den.  381. 

Does  not  apply  to  an  act  directing  that  comnnssions  formerly  allowed  to 
countv  treasurers  go  to  '^e  counties.  Supervisors  oj' ikneca  County  v.  Allen^ 
W  N.  Y.  632. 


COKSTrrtmON  of  StATB  OF  NEW  YORK.        76 

Article  1— ConUnued. 
RlSlit  of  petUlou— DlTorces  — lioUeries. 

Sec.  10.  No  law  shall  be  passed  abridging  the  right  of 

the  people  peaceably  to  assemble  and  to  petition  the  gov- 
emment,  or  any  department  thereof,  nor  shall  any  divorce 
be  granted,  otherwise  than  by  due  judicial  proceedings; 
nor  shall  any  lottery  hereafter  be  authorized  or  any  sale  of 
lottery  tickets  allowed  within  this  State. 

• 

Payment  of  prizes  in  money  Is  not  an  essential  ingredient  of  a  lottery ;  It  is 
equally  a  lottery  if  the  prizes  are  lands  or  chattels.  Governors  ^  Alms-houae 
V.  Am.  Art  Union,  7  N.  Y.  228. 

The  sale  of  foreign  lottery  tickets  is  within  the  prohibition.  Charles  v. 
PMple,  1  N.  Y.  180. 

The  sale  of  prize  packages  of  candy,  some  containing  money,  or  tickets 
entitling  the  purchaser  to  other  property,  constitutes  a  lottery.  Hull  v. 
RuugUs.be  N.  Y.  424. 

A  gift  concert"  enterprise  is  a  lottery.  Neglev  v.  Devlin,  12  Abb.  (N.S. ) 
210. 

Any  distribution  of  prizes  by  chance  is  a  lottery.  Rol/e  v.  Delmar,  7  Rob. 
80 

"Playing  policy"  Is  a  lottery;  Wlkinsfm  v.  Gill.  74  N.  Y,  63;  30  Am. 
Pep.  264;  but  the  Issue  of  foreign  government  bonds  with  prizes  Is  not; 
Kohn  V.  Koehler,  96  N.  Y.  362;  48  Am.  Rep.  f.28. 

A  statute  may  prohibit  the  sale  of  tickets  In  a  lottery  In  another  State  and 
lawful  there,    JPeople  v,  Noelke,  «•!  N.  Y.  137  ;  46  Am.  Rep.  128. 

Rlglit  of  property  in  lands— Ulsclteats* 

Sec.  11.  The  people  of  this  State,  in  their  right  of  sov- 
ereignty, are  deemed  to  possess  the  original  and  ultimate 
property  in  and  to  all  lands  witliin  the  jurisdiction  of  the 
State;  and  all  lands  the  title  to  which  shall  fail,  from  a 
defect  of  heirs,  shall  revert,  or  escheat  to  the  people. 

The  acts  of  18.'i3  and  1831  concerning  rclinfiuislmient  of  escheats  are  consti- 
tutional.   Enylishheev.  Nelinuth.Sis.  ¥,204. 

Escheats  are  subject  to  claims  of  creditors  ;  Mooersix.  ir////f',  0  .Tolms.  Ch. 
.■>)i»;  and  outstanding  life  estates;  J'eo/>Jf  v.  f'onLliii,'J.\U\l.f)~;  an<I  purchase- 
money  mortgages.     Farmers^  Jjxi-ii  and  7'riisf  Co.  v.  J'it>/th',  1  Sandf.  Cli.  l.'.'j. 

A  trust  cannot  defeat  the  rijiht  of  escheat;  as  in  the  case  of  an  alien: 
Leggett  v.  Dubois,  5  Pai.  114  ;  nor  adverse  possession  :  MrCdwjhal  v.  Rf/mi.  '11 
Rarb.  376;  nor  naturalization,  hy  rt.'troactive  eflcct.  J/tyuu  v.  Ilnxtkhin 
lienev.  i^jc,  39  N.  Y.  33.3. 

Feudal  tenures  abolisiUcd. 

Sec.  12.  All  feudal  tenures  of  ev(»ry  description,  with 
all  their  incidents,  are  declared  to  he  abolished,  saviug,  how- 
ever, all  rents  and  services  ccirtain  which  at  any  time  here- 
tofore have  been  lawfully  created  or  reserved. 


76        CONSTITUTION  OF  STATE  OF  NEW  YOKK. 

Article  I—  Continued. 
Allodial  tenure. 

Sec.  13.  All  lands  within  this  State  are  declared  to 
be  allodial,  so  that,  subject  only  to  the  liability  to  escheat, 
the  entire  and  absolute  property  is  vested  in  the  owners, 
according  to  the  nature  of  their  respective  estates. 

French  grants  are  not  u  legal  title.    Jackson  v.  Inf/ruham,  4  Johns.  163. 
The  title  to  lands  nnder  water  is  in  the  people.    Gould  v.  Hudson  Ji.  Ji.  Ji. 
Cb.,  6  N.  Y.  522. 

Certain  leases  invalid. 

Sec.  14.  No  lease  or  grant  of  agricultural  land,  for  a  longer 
period  than  twelve  years,  hereafter  made,  in  which  shall 
be  reserved  any  rent  or  service  of  any  kind,  shall  be  valid. 

A  lease  of  agricultural  lands  for  twelve  years,  with  covenants  for  renewals. 
Is  void  as  to  tlie  renewals,  but  good  for  the  original  term,  JJart  v.  Hartt  22 
Barb.  G(H). 

Two  simultaneous  leases  of  same  lands,  one  for  eight  and  the  other  for 
twelve  years,  both  void.     Clark  v.  Barnes,  7fi  N.  Y.  3()I ;  33  Am.  Ucp.  30<'». 

In  consideration  of  a  covenant  to  support  the  plaintiff  lor  life,  she  conveyed 
her  real  estate  for  life,  and  certain  personal  estate,  and  covenanted  to  <ievise 
a  parcel  of  laud ;  field  not  a  lease  within  this  provision.  Stephens  v.  Meynolds. 
6  N.  Y.  454. 

In  order  to  render  a  lease  void  um'.er  this  provision,  there  must  be  a  reser- 
vation of  a  periodical  rent  as  compensation  for  the  estate  granteit ;  a  grant 
for  life  or  lives,  upon  a  good  consideration,  payable  at  once  or  in  installment-s, 
not  by  way  of  rent,  is  valid.     Pnrsell  v,  Strpker,  41  N.  Y.  48(). 

A  lease  of  agricultural  lands  for  longer  than  twelve  years  Is  void,  although 
for  other  than  agricultural  i)urposes,  unless  tliere  is  a  restriction  as  to  their 
use  in  the  lease.     Oddl  v.  Durante  G2  N.  Y.  021, 

Fines  and  quarter  sales  abollsliod. 

Sec.  15.  All  fines,  quarter  sales,  or  other  like  restraints 

upon  alienation  reserved  in  any  grant  of  land,  hereafter  to  be 

made,  shall  be  void. 

A  condition  of  (piarter  sale  in  a  lease  in  fee  is  void.  Ue  J\.yster  v.  Michael, 
6  N.  Y.  407. 

Sale  of  lands* 

Sec.  16.  ISo  purchase  or  contract  for  the  sale  of  lands 

in  this  State  made  since  tlie  fourteenth  day  of  Octol)er,  one 
thousand  seven  hundred  and  seventy-liv(^  ;  or  which  may 

h(»reafter  be  made,  of,  or  witli  tlie  lodians,  shall  be  valid, 

unless  made  under  the  authority,  and  with  the  constant  of 

the  Legislature. 

T7j/s  provision  applies  to  a  purchase ;  from  a  sina^e  Indian.     Goodelly, 
yacA:so/i,  20  Johns.  693. 


CONSTITUTION  OF  STATE  OF  NEW  YORK.        77 

Article  I  —  Continued. 

Old  colony  laivM  and  act»  of  the  I^efflHlature  — <1oni- 
mon  laur— *€oinmlfisloueri»  to  be  appointed •» Their 
datle». 

Sec.  17.  Suet  parts  of  the  common  law,  and  of  the  acts 
of  the  Legislature  of  the  Colony  of  New  York,  as  together 
did  form  the  law  of  the  said  Colony,  on  the  nineteenth  day 
of  April,  one  thousand  seven  hundred  and  seventy-five,  and 
the  resolutions  of  the  Congress  of  the  said  Colony,  and  of 
the  convention  of  the  State  of  Xew  York,  in  force  on  the 
twentieth  day  of  April,  one  thousand  seven  hundred  and 
seventy-seven,  which  have  not  since  expired,  or  been  re- 
pealed or  altered  ;  and  such  acts  of  the  Legislature  of  this 
State  as  are  now  in  force,  shall  be  and  continue  the  law  of 
this  State,  subject  to  such  alterations  as  the  Legislature 
shall  make  concerning  the  same.  But  all  such  parts  of  the 
common  law,  and  such  of  the  said  acts,  or  parts  thereof,  as 
are  repugnant  to  this  Constitution,  are  hereby  abrogated; 
and  the  Legislature,  at  its  first  session  after  thci  adoption 
of  this  Constitution,  shall  aj)point  three  commissioners, 
whose  duty  it  shall  bc^  to  reduce  into  a  written  and  system- 
atic code  the  whole  body  of  tlie  law  of  this  State,  or  so 
much  and  such  parts  thcTeof  as  to  the  said  couiniissioners 
shall  seem  practicable  and  expedient.  And  the  said  com- 
missioners shall  specify  such  alterations  and  amendments 
therein  as  they  shall  deem  proper,  and  tliey  sliall  at  all 
times  make  reports  of  their  proceedings  to  the  Legislature, 
when  called  upon  to  do  so;  and  the  Legislature  shall  ])ass 
daws  regulating  the  tenure  of  office,  the  filling  of  vacancies 
therein,  and  the  compensation  of  tlu"  said  connnisHioners, 
and  shall  also  provide  for  the  publication  of  the  said  code, 
prior  to  its  being  presented  to  the  I^egislature  for  adoption. 

So  much  only  of  the  connium  law  was  in  force  Imtc  as  was  api)Ii<al)l<' |(. 
our  circumstances  and  condition  ;  Mi/t-r.^  v.  (I'mniifl,  lu  IJaib.  w.'.T ;  thus,  tho 
doctrine  of  easements  in  li^ht  and  air  never  prevailed  here. 

The  statute  law  of  the  mother  country,  when  inti-oduced  hy  consent  info 
the  colony,  became  part  of  the  common  hiw.  Jio'jnrdus  v.  TrivUu  ('liurcli^  \ 
Pat.  178, 19H. 

The  English  lawof  charitaWe  usch  /s  no  par/  of  the  law  of  tills  StaVe.    Kol- 
land  V.  Alcoc^,  lOH  N.  Y.  312;  2  Am.  M.  Jiep.  120. 


78        CONSTITUTION  OF  STATE  OF  NEW  YOBK. 

Articlx  I— Cbn^lruMd. 
Grants  of  land  since  1 775  »  Prior  ff  rants. 

Sec.  18.  All  grants  of  land  within  tlie  State,  made  by 
the  King  of  Great  Britain,  or  persons  acting  under  his 
authority,  after  the  fourteenth  day  of  October,  one  thou- 
sand seven  hundred  and  seventy-five,  shall  be  null  and 
void;  but  nothing  contained  in  this  Constitution  shall  af- 
fect any  grants  of  land  within  this  State,  made  by  the 
authority  of  the  said  king  or  his  predecessors,  or  shall  an- 
nul any  charters  to  bodies  politic  and  corporate,  by  him  or 
them  made,  before  that  day;  or  shall  affect  any  such  grants 
or  charters  since  made  by  this  State,  or  by  persons  acting 
under  its  authority;  or  shall  impair  the  obligation  of  any 
debts  contracted  by  the  State,  or  individuals,  or  bodies 
corporate,  or  any  other  rights  of  property,  or  any  suits, 
actions,  rights  of  action,  or  other  proceedings  in  courts  of 
justice. 

This  provision  docs  not  prevent  the  Lt'cislature  from  altering,'  or  repoaliiiB 
charters  in  which  that  right  was  reserved.  Matter  qf  Recitrrocity  Bunk, 
twara. 

Board  of  assistant  aldemicn  in  city  of  New  York  legally  abolished.  Vema- 
re$t  v.  Mayor,  74  N.  Y.  161. 

ARTICLE  II. 

Qnallflcatlon  ofToters. 

*  Section  1.  Every  male  citizen  of  the  age  of  twenty- 
one  years  who  shall  have  been  a  citizen  for  ten  days  and 
an  inhabitant  of  this  State  one  year  next  preceding  an 
election,  and  the  last  four  months  a  resident  of  the  county 
and  for  the  last  thirty  days  a  resident  of  the  election  dis- 
trict in  which  he  may  offer  his  vote,  shall  bo  entitled  to 
vote  at  such  election  in  the  election  district  of  which  lie 
shall  at  the  time  be  a  resident,  and  not  elsewh(?re,  for  all 
officers  thai  now  are  or  hereafter  may  be  elective  by  tlie 
people,  and  upon  all  questions  which  may  b(}  submitted 
to  the  vote  of  the  people,  provided  that  in  time  of  war  no 

*Aa  amended  by  vote  of  the  people,  November  3, 1S74. 


CONSTITUTION  OF  STATE  OP  NEW  YORK.         79 

Article  n  —  Continued. 
elector  in  the  actual  militaiT'  service  of  the  State,  or  of  the 
United  States,  in  the  army  or  navy  thereof,  shall  be  de- 
prived of  his  vote  by  reason  of  his  absence  from  such  elec- 
tion district;  and  the  Legislature  shall  have  power  to  pro- 
vide the  manner  in  which  and  the  time  and  place  at  which 
such  absent  electors  may  vote,  and  for  the  return  and  can- 
vass of  their  votes  in  the  election  districts  in  which  they 
respectively  reside. 

See  PiMple  v.  Barber,  48  IIuu,  19.S. 

An  act  providing  that  no  supervisor  sliall  he  superintendent  of  poor  is  valid 
vithin  this  provision.    J^.ople,  ex  rel.  Fnrman,  v.  i'lute,  50  N.  Y,  451. 

County  canvassers  may  not  reject  election  returns  on  affidavits  that  the 
duplicates  on  file  have  been  changed  since  liling.  People  v.  Canvassers,  12 
Abb.  N.  C.  77 ;  64  How.  334. 

Persons  exclnded  from  the  right  of  suffk*age,  etc. 

*Sec.  2.  No  person  who  shall  receive,  expect,  or  offer  to  re- 
ceive, or  pay,  offer  or  promise  to  pay,  contribute,  offer  or 
promise  to  contribute  to  another,  to  be  paid  or  used,  any 
money  or  other  valuable  thing  as  a  compensation  or  reward 
for  the  giving  or  withholding  a  vote  at  an  election,  or  who 
shall  make  any  promise  to  influence  the  giving  or  with- 
holding any  such  vote,  or  who  shall  make  or  become  directly 
or  indirectly  interested  in  any  bet  or  wager  depending  upon 
the  result  of  any  election,  shall  vote  at  such  election;  and 
upon  challenge  for  such  cause,  the  person  so  challenged, 
before  the  olucers  authorized  for  that  purpose  shall  receive 
his  vote,  shall  swear  or  affirm  before  such  officers  that  he  has 
',  not  received  or  offered,  does  not  expect  to  receive,  has  not 
.  paid,  offered  or  promised  to  pay,  contributed,  offered  or  prom- 
ised to  contribute  to  another,  to  be  paid  or  used,  any  money 
or  other  valuable  thing  as  a  compensation  or  reward  for  the 
giving  or  withholding  a  vote  at  such  election,  and  has  not 
made  any  promise  to  influence  the  giving  or  withholding  of 
any  such  vote,  nor  made  or  become  directly  or  indirectly  inter- 
ested in  auy  bet  or  wager  depending  upon  the  result  of  such 
election.     The  Legislature,  at  the  session  thereof  next  attei 


*  As  amended  by  vote  of  the  people,  November  3,  lb74. 


80         CONSTITUTION  OF  STATE  OF  NEW  YORK. 

A&TICLB  II  —  Continued. 
the  adoption  of  this  section,  shall,  and  from  time  to  time 
thereafter  may,  enact  laws  excluding  from  the  right  of  suf- 
frage all  i)ersons  convicted  of  bribery  or  of  any  infamous 
crime. 

Certain  employments  not  to  afToct  residence  ofTOters 

Sec.  3.  For  the  purpose  of  voting,  no  person  shall  be 
deemed  to  hav(5  gained  or  lost  a  residence,  by  reason  of  his 
presence  or  absence,  wliilo  employed  in  the  service  of  the 
United  States;  nor  while  engaged  in  the  navigation  of  the 
waters  of  this  State,  or  of  the  United  States,  or  of  the  high 
seas;  nor  while  a  student  of  any  seminary  of  learning;  nor 
while  kept  at  any  alms-house,  or  other  asylum,  at  public 
expense;  nor  while  confined  in  any  public  prison. 
Soldiers'  Uoine  at  Hatli  Is  an  "  asylum."    Silvetj  v.  Lindsaj/t  107  N.  Y.  65. 

I^awM  to  bo  paMMed. 

Skc.  4.  Laws  shall  bo  made  for  ascertaining  by  proper 
proofs  the  citizens  who  shall  be  entitled  to  the  right  of  suf- 
frage hereby  c»stablishcd. 

Klectioii  lo  be  by  ballot. 

Skc.  5.  All  ehMJtions  by  the  citizens  shall  bo  by  ballot, 
exce])t  for  such  town  oflicers  as  may  by  law  bo  directed  to 
be  otherwise  chosen. 

ARTICLE  III. 
lie^rlMlatlve  po\vei*M. 

Section'  1.  The  h^gislative  power  of  this  State  shall  be 
vested  in  a  Senate  and  Assembly. 

Eachof  tluMlci.artiiK'ntsofKovfniinciit— I."^'islafi\•o,  Indiclal  and  executive 
IS  rostrlrtc<l  to  the  oxcrtiso  olits  own  h'^itimatc;  iTiiu-tions.and  unless  alegal 
and  constitutional  warrant,  can  hv  iomul  no  one  of  tin.-  thrt'e  should  be  per- 
mitted to  Invade  the  domain  of  tlio  oilior.    7 Vop/f ,  rj-  rel.  S<ibold,  v.  Webb,  23 
State  Rep.  32.0. 

lieKJslatlve  power  is  Hl)»j«.luto  and  unlimited,  exc«'pt  ns  rpstrained  bv  the 
Constitution.  Jiauk  oj  Chenango  \\  Bmirn/^t)^.  Y.  -107;  J'eoplc  v.  Flaag. 
46  id,  4(1] . 

Not  only  18 1  lie  power,  but  the  responsibility  of  Ic^'islation  is  imposed  on 
the  Iveiflslatun' ;  tboy  cannot  submit  anv  lull  to  tin-  DojMilar  vot(»  except  one 
providlugfor  Die  contracting  of  a  debt,     limto  v.  Iliinrod^  6  N.  Y.  463. 


CONSTITUTION  OF  STATE  OF  NBW  YOKK.        81 

Abtiou  IIT—  (kmJUiMud. 

Bot  they  may  del^ate  powers  to  pass  ordinaDces  to  municiphl  corpora- 
tions.    Tanner  v.  Drutteea  qf  Alburn^  5  llill.  121. 

They  may  pass  bills  to  take  effect  on  the  happening  of  a  future  eyent ; 
Coming  v.  Greene^  23  Barb.  33;  or  granting  power  to  be  exercised  upon  con- 
ditions: Bank  qf  Borne  v.  Village  qf  Borne,  18  N.  Y.  38;  or  through  a  pre- 
scribed medium ;  Bloodgood  v.  Mohawk  <£  Hudson  B.  B.  Co.,  18  Wend.  9 ;  or 
submit  to  a  vote  of  a  municipality  the  expediency  of  borrowing  money  to 
build  a  railroad  ;  Clarke  v.  Bocheeter,  28  N.  Y.  605 ;  but  cannot  compel  a 
municipality  without  its  consent  to  become  a  stockholder  in  a  railroad. 
JHU'opU  V.  Batchellor,  53  id.  128. 

The  Legislature  has  no  Judicial  authority,  and  cannot  bind  the  courts  by  a 
declaratory  law;  Ftople  v.  Supervisors  qf  New  York,  16  N.  Y.  424 ;  nor  declare 
In  advance  the  intent  of  subsequent  legislation,  or  its  effect  upon  existing 
statutes.    Mongeon  v.  People,  55  id.  613. 

The  L^slature  may  erect  a  new  county,  and  its  discretion  cannot  be  re> 
viewed  by  the  courts;  Bumsey  v.  Fifople,  19  N.  Y.  41;  but  it  must  provide 
for  its  taking  Its  place  as  an  entirety  at  once  without  the  aid  of  further  legis- 
lation.   Lantingv.  Carpenter^  20  \d.  447. 

The  Legislature  is  exclusive  Judge  of  the  necessity  of  creating  a  corpora- 
tion.    U.  S.  Trust  Co.  v.  Brady,  20  Barb.  119 ;  re<^  v.  Bowen,  21  N.  Y.  617. 

The  Legislature  may  create  inferior  local  courts ;  Sill  v.  Village  cf  Coming, 
15  N.  Y.  297 ;  Hayner  v.  Jajnes,  17  id.  316 ;  and  vest  the  power  of  choosing 
police  olHcers  of  a  municipality  in  a  board.  Ptople,  ex  rel.  Wood,  v.  Draper^ 
15  id.  532. 

They  may  provide  for  the  collection  of  demands  against  vessels  navigating 
the  interior  waters  of  the  State.    King  v.  Greenway,  71  N.  Y.  413. 

They  may  authorize  actions  in  the  name  ot  the  people  to  recover  moneys 
unlawftilly  obtained  from  a  municipal  corporation.  People  v.  Tweed,  63  N. 
Y.  202. 

They  may  ratify  and  validate  a  contract  made  by  a  municipal  corporation 
tiUra  vires.    Brown  v.  Mayor,  id.  239. 

They  may  couflrm  an  In-egular  election  and  ratify  the  title  of  a  citizen  to 
ofBce.     People  v.  Flanagan,  66  N.  Y.  237. 

They  cannot  tax  National  banlvs.    People  v.  Commissioners,  67  N  Y.  516. 

They  may  levy  a  tax  for  the  benefit  of  an  Individual.  Town  qf  Guilford  v. 
Board  qf  Si^ervisors,  13  N.  Y.  4S5. 

They  cannot  Impose  duties  upon  imports.     People  v.  Maring,  3  Keyes.  374. 

They  may  direct  enforcement  of  a  judgment  by  imprisonment.  People,  ex 
rel.  Underwood,  v.  DanielL  50  N.  Y.  274. 

They  cannot  legislate  for  surrender  of  fugitives  from  foreign  Justice. 
People,  ex  rel.  Barlow,  v.  Curtis,  50  N.  Y.  321. 

They  cannot  tax  an  adjoining  town  for  debt  previously  contracted  by  a  city. 
Matter  qf  FUUbush,  60  N .  Y.  398. 

They  may  authorize  the  sale  of  lands  of  infants,  even  future  contingent  in- 
terests of  those  not  in  being,  but  not  those  of  adults  competent  to  act  for 
themselves,  except  for  taxes  or  assessments.   Jircvoort  v.  Grace,  53  N.  Y.  24.0. 

They  may  tax  capital  employed  in  exporting  cotton.  People,  ex  rel.  v, 
,  Board  qf  Coni'rs,  10  Hun,  255. 

They  cannot  make  valid  by  subsequent  legislation  a  contract  void  by 
statute.    iV:  T.  db  Oswego  Midland  P.  Ji.  Co.  v.   Van  Jforne,  57  N.  Y.  473. 

But  they  may  validate  a  contract  not  intrinsically  invalid.  I'ovm  qf  Du* 
anesburgh  v.  Jenkins,  57  N.  Y.  177. 

They  may  pass  a  local  option  law.  Milage  qf  Gloversville  v.  Howell,  70  N. 
Y.  287. 

They  may  pass  an  act  to  take  effect  upon  the  happening  of  a  future  event. 
People  V.  Pire  Assn,  qf  I  Philadelphia,  \)2  ^ .  Y.  311. 

They  may  modify  their  own  grants.     People  v.  French,  10  Abb.  N.  C.  418. 

They  .'cannot  declare  effect  of  subsequent  legislation;  Mongeon  v.  People, 
53  N.  Y.  613 ;  nor  forestall  legislation ;  People  v.  Long  I.  B.  Co.,  9  Abb.  N.  C, 
181. 

They  cannot  validate  railway  aid  bonds  void  for  want  of  consent.  Horton 
V.  Town  of  Thompson,  71  N.  Y.  513. 

They  may  take  away  defenses  founded  on  mere  informalities.  I^i  v.  Cit% 
qf  Bv^alo,  82  N.  Y.  204. 

6 


8S        CONSTITUTION  OF  STATE  OF  NEW  YORK, 

Aeticle  III  "^Chntinued. 

They  may  enact  a  statute  of  limitations  as  to  existing  caubes  of  actfon  for 
tort.    Dubois  v.  OUy  qf  Kinffston^  20  Hun,  500. 

They  may  enact  that  certain  evidence  shall  be  prima/acie  proof.  Howard 
V.  Moot,  6iN.Y.  262. 

They  may  modify  the  right  of  appeal.    BvUerfidd  v.  Ruddct  58  K.  T.  489. 

They  may  take  away  or  give  a  particular  form  of  remedy.  PwpU  v.  Sur 
perviaors,  70  N.  Y.  228. 

They  may  provide  that  no  action  shall  be  brought  against  a  city  until  the 
expiration  of  forty  days  from  the  presentation  of  the  claim  to  the  common 
council.    Reining  v.  City  qf  Buffalo,  1022^.  Y.  308. 

Senate^  nnmber  of -^  Assembly 9  number  of. 

Sec.  2.  The  Senate  shall  consist  of  thirty-two  members, 
and  the  Senators  shall  be  chosen  for  two  years|.  The  Assem- 
bly shall  consist  of  one  hundred  and  twenty-eight  members, 
who  shall  be  annually  elected. 

State  dcTlded  Into  tblrtyturo  senatorial  districts  — 


Jriy^ 

Boundaries  tiiereof^  Board  of  supervisors  of  tlic 
city  of  Nenv  Torlc  to  divide  tlie  county  Into  four 
senate  districts  •^Certificates  etc.»  to  be  filed. 

Sec.  8.  The  State  shall  be  divided  into  thirty-two  dis- 
tricts, to  be  called  Senate  districts,  each  of  which  shall 
choose  one  Senator.  The  districts  shall  be  numbered  from 
one  to  thirty- two  inclusive.* 

District  number  One  (1)  shall  consist  of  the  counties  of 
Suffolk,  Richmond  and  Queens. 

District  number  Two  (2)  shall  consist  of  the  county  of 
Kings. 

Districts  number  Three  (3),  number  Four  (4),  number 
Five  (5),  and  number  Six  (6)  shall  consist  of  the  city  and 
county  of  New  York.  And  the  board  of  supervisors  of  said 
city  and  county  shall,  on  or  before  the  first  day  of  May,  one 
thousand  eight  hundred  and  forty-seven,  divide  the  said 
city  and  c(»unty  into  the  number  of  Senate  districts,  to 
which  it  is  entitled,  as  near  as  may  be  of  an  equal  number 
of  inhabitants,  excluding  aliens  and  persons  of  color  not 
taxed,  and  consisting  of  convenient  and  contiguous  terri- 
tory; and  no  Assembly  district  shall  be  divided  in  the  for- 
mation of  a  Senate  district.     The  board   of  supervisors, 

*For  existing  Senate  districts,  see  diapter  208,  Laws  of  1879. 


COKBTITUnOK  OF  STATE  OF  NEW  TOBK.        83 

Abtiols  III  —  Continued. 
when  they  shall  have  completed  such  division,  shall  cause  cer- 
tificates thereof,  stating  the  number  and  boundaries  of  each 
district  and  the  population  thereof ,  to  be  filed  in  the  office  of 
the  Secretary  of  State,  and  of  the  clerk  of  said  city  and  county. 
.  District  number  Seven  (7)  shall  consist  of  the  counties 
.of  Westchester,  Putnam  and  Hockland. 
'  District  number  Eight  (8)  shall  consist  of  the  counties  of 
Dutchess  and  Columbia. 

District  number  Nine  (9)  shall  consist  of  the  counties  of 
Orange  and  Sullivan. 

District  number  Ten  (10)  shall  consist  of  thfe  counties  of 
Ulster  and  Greene. 

District  number  Eleven  (11)  shall  consist  of  the  counties 
of  Albany  and  Schenectady. 

District  number  Twelve  (12)  shall  consist  of  the  county 
of  Bensselaer. 

District  number  Thirteen  (13)  shall  consist  of  the  coun- 
ties of  Washington  and  Saratoga. 

District  number  Fourteen  (14)  shall  consist  of  the  coun- 
ties of  Warren,  Essex  and  Clinton. 

District  number  Fifteen  (15)  shall  consist  of  the  counties 
of  St.  Lawrence  and  Franklin. 

District  number  Sixteen  (16)  shall  consist  of  the  counties 
of  Herkimer,  Hamilton,  Fulton  and  Montgomery. 

District  number  Seventeen  (17)  shall  consist  of  the  coun- 
jties  of  Schoharie  and  Delaware. 

.•     District  number  Eighteen  (18)  shall  consist  of  the  coun- 
ties of  Otsego  and  Chenango. 

District  number  Nineteen  (19)  shall  consist  of  the  county 
of  Oneida. 

District  number  Twenty  (20)  shall  consist  of  the  counties 
of  Madison  and  Oswego. 

District  number  Twenty-one  (21)  shall   consist   of  the 
counties  of  Jefferson  and  Lewis. 


84       CONSTITUTION  OF  STATB  OF  NEW  TOBK. 

AftTiOLE  III  —  Continued. 
District  number  Twenty-two  (22)  shall  consist  of  the 

countj  of  Onondaga. 

District  number  Twenty-three  (23)  shall  consist  of  the 
counties  of  Cortland,  Broome  and  Tioga. 

District  number  Twenty-four  (24)  shall  consist  of  the 
counties  of  Cayuga  and  Wayne.  ' 

District  number  Twenty-five  (25)  shall  consist  of  the 
counties  of  Tompkins,  Seneca  and  Yates. 

District  number  Twenty-six  (26)  shall  consist  of  the 
counties  of  Steuben  and  Chemung. 

District  number  Twenty -seven  (27)  shall  consist  of  the 
county  of  Monroe. 

District  number  Twenty-eight  (28)  shall  consist  of  the 
counties  of  Orleans,  Genesee  and  Niagara. 

District  number  Twenty-nine  (29)  shall  consist  of  the 
counties  of  Ontario  and  Livingston. 

District  number  Thirty  (30)  shall  consist  of  the  counties 
of  Allegany  and  Wyoming. 

District  number  Thirty-one  (31)  shall  consist  of  the 
county  of  Erie. 

District  number  Thirty -two  (32)  shall  consist  of  the  coun- 
ties of  Chautauqua  and  Cattaraugus. 

Enumeration   to   be  taken  in   1855^  and  every  ten 
years'— Senate  districts,  lioiv  altered. 

Sec.  4.  An  enumeration  of  the  inhabitants  of  the  State  shall 
be  taken,  under  the  direction  of  the  Legislature,  in  the  year 
one  thousand  eight  hundred  and  fifty-five,  and  at  the  end  of 
every  ten  years  thereafter;  and  the  said  districts  shall  be  so  al- 
tered by  the  Legislature,  at  the  first  session  after  the  return  of 
every  enumeration,  that  each  Senate  district  shall  contain,  as 
nearly  as  maybe,  an  equal  number  of  inhabitants,  excluding 
aliens,  and  persons  of  color  not  taxed;  and  shall  remain  un- 
altered until  the  return  of  another  enumeration,  and  shall  at 
all  times  consist  of  contiguous  territory;  and  no  county  shall 
be  divided  in  the  formation  of  a  Senate  district,  except  such 
county  shall  be  equitably  entitled  to  two  or  more  Senators. 


CONSTITUTION  OF  STATE  OF  NEW  YORK.       85 

Article  in—  Oontinued. 
Members  of  AMembly,  number  of,  etc. 

*Sbc.  5.  The  Assembly  shall  consist  of  one  hundred  and 
twentj-eight  members,  elected  for  one  year.  The  mem- 
bers of  Assembly  shall  be  apportioned  among  the  several 
counties  of  the  State,  by  the  Legislature,  as  nearly  as  may 
be,  according  to  the  number  of  their  respective  inhabitants, 
excluding  aliens,  and  shall  be  chosen  by  single  districts. f 
The  Assembly  districts  shall  remain  as  at  present  organized, 
until  after  the  enumeration  Of  the  inhabitants  of  the  State, 
in  the  year  eighteen  hundred  and  seventy -five.  The  Legis- 
lature, at  its  first  session  after  the  return  of  every  enumer- 
ation, shall  apportion  the  Members  of  Assembly  among  the 
several  counties  of  the  State,  in  manner  aforesAd,  and  the 
board  of  supervisors  in  such  counties  as  may  be  entitled 
under  such  apportionment  to  more  than  one  member, 
except  the  city  and  county  of  New  York,  and  in  said  city 
and  county  the  board  of  aldermen  of  said  city  shall  assem- 
ble at  such  time  as  the  Legislature  making  such  appor- 
tionment shall  prescribe,  and  divide  their  respective  coun- 
ties into  Assembly  districts,  each  of  which  districts  shall 
consist  of  convenient  and  coutiguous  territory  equal  to  the 
number  of  members  of  Assembly  to  which  such  counties 
shall  be  entitled,  and  shall  cause  to  be  filed  in  the  offices 
of  the  Secretary  of  State  and  the  clerks  of  their  respective 
counties,  a  description  of  such  districts,  specifying  the 
number  of  each  district  and  the  population  thereof,  accord- 
ing to  the  last  preceding  enumeration  as  near  as  can  be 
ascertained,  and  the  apportionment  and  districts  shall 
remain  unaltered  until  another  enumeration  shall  be  made 
as  herein  provided.  No  town  shall  be  divided  in  the  for- 
mation of  Assembly  districts.  Every  county  heretofore 
established  and  separately  organized,  except  the  county  of 
Hamilton,  shall  always  be  entitled  to  one  member  of  the 

*  As  amended  by  vote  of  the  people,  Novembers,  1874. 
tFor  existing  Assembly  districts,  see  chapter  208,  Laws  of  1879,  and  lists 
as  apportioned  by  boards  of  supervisors. 


86        CONSTITXTTION  OF  STATE  OF  NEW  YOBK. 

Aktiole  III  —  ConUnued. 
Assembly,  and  no  new  county  shall  be  hereafter  erected, 
anless  its  population  shall  entitle  it  to  a  member.  The 
county  of  Hamilton  shall  elect  with  the  county  of  Fulton, 
until  the  population  of  the  county  of  Hamilton  shall, 
according  to  the  ratio,  be  entitled  to  a  member.  But  the 
Legislature  may  abolish  the  said  county  of  Hamilton,  and 
annex  the  territory  thereof  to  some  other  county  or  coun- 
ties. Nothing  in  this  section  shall  prevent  division  at  any 
time  of  counties  and  towns,  and  the  erection  of  new  towns 
and  counties  by  the  Legislature. 

This  provision  recognizes  the  power  of  the  Legislatare  to  erect  new  coun- 
ties.   People  V.  Morrill^  21  Wend.  663. 

The  Legislature  cannot,  by  altering  bounds  of  cities  and  towns  alter  an 
Assembly  distcict  except  at  the  decennial  apportionment.  Kinne  y.  Sj/ractue, 
3  Keyes,  110.^ 

The  provision  for  re-organizing  Senate  and  Assembly  districts  at  the  next 
session  of  the  Legislature  after  the  decennial  census  Is  directory  merely ;  an 
act  for  that  purpose,  passed  at  a  subsequent  session,  is  valid.  Rumsey  v. 
i%opZe,  19  N.Y.  41. 

This  provision  binds  the  Legislature  as  well  as  boards  of  supervisors. 
Latming  v.  Carpenter,  20  N.  Y.  447. 

In  determining  the  question  of  population,  the  Legislature  are  not  con- 
fined to  the  last  census,  nor  restrained  m  reganl  to  the  nature  of  the  evidence 
aa  their  basis  of  the  action.    DeCamp  v.  Ereland,  19  Barb.  <S1. 

A  new  county  may  be  erected  for  municipal  and  Judicial  purposes  only,  until 
the  next  apportionment,  with  right  of  suflVage  to  the  electors  meanwhile.  Id. 

Pay  of  momberM. 

*  Sec.  6.  Each  member  of  the  Legislature  shall  receive 
for  his  services  an  annual  salary  of  one  thousand  five 
hundred  dollars.  The  members  of  either  house  shall  also 
receive  the  sum  of  one  dollar  for  every  ten  miles  they  shall 
travel,  in  going  to  and  returning  from  their  place  of  meet- 
ing, once  in  each  session,  on  the  most  usual  route.  Sena- 
tors, when  the  Senate  alone  is  convened  iu  extraordinary 
session,  or  when  serving  as  members  of  the  Court  for  the 
Trial  of  Impeachments,  and  such  members  of  the  Assembly, 
not  exceeding  nine  in  number,  as  shall  be  appointed  man- 
agers of  an  impeachment,  shall  receive  an  additional  allow- 
ance of  ten  dollars  a  day. 

^ ■ 

*  As  amended  by  ?ote  of  the  people,  November  3, 1874. 


CONSTITUTION  OF  STATE  OF  NEW  YOfiK.        87 

Akticls  m—Omtintud, 
No  member  to  receive  an  appoiiitiiient» 

*  Sec.  7.  No  member  of  the  Legislature  shall  receive  any 
civil  appointment  within  this  State,  or  the  Senate  of  the 
United  States,  from  the  Governor,  the  (^vernor  and  Sen- 
ate, or  from  the  Legislature,  or  from  any  city  government, 
during  the  time  for  which  he  shall  have  been  elected;  and 
all  such  appointments  and  all  votes  given  for  any  such 
member  for  any  such  office  or  appointment  shall  be  void. 

Persons  disqualified  fTom  being  members. 

*  Sec.  8.  No  person  shall  be  eligible  to  the  Legislature 
who,  at  the  time  of  his  election,  is,  or  within  one  hundred 
days  previous  thereto  has  been,  a  member  of  Congress,  a 
civil  or  military  officer  under  the  United  States,  or  an  officer 
under  any  city  government.    And  if  any  person  shall,  after 

his  election  as  a  member  of  the  Legislature,  be  elected  to 
CJongress,  or  appointed  to  any  office,  civil  or  military,  under 
the  government  of  the  United  States,  or  under  any  city 
government,  his  acceptance  thereof  shall  vacate  his  seat. 

Time  of  election  fixed. 

Sec.  9.  The  elections  of  Senators  and  Members  of  Assem- 
bly, pursuant  to  the  provisions  of  this  Constitution,  shall 
be  held  on  the  Tuesday  succeeding  the  first  Monday  of 
November,  unless  otherwise  directed  by  the  Legislature. 

Ponders  of  eacb  house. 

Sec.  10.  A  majority  of  each  house  shall  constitute  a 
quorum  to  do  business.  Each  house  shall  determine  the 
rules  of  it3  own  proceedings,  and  be  the  judge  of  the  elec- 
tions, returns  and  qualifications  of  its  own  members;  shall 
choose  its  own  officers;  and  the  Senate  shall  choose  a  tem- 
porary President,  when  the  Lieutenant-Governor  shall  not 
attend  as  President,  or  shall  act  as  Governor. 


•  As  amended  by  vote  of  the  people,  November  3, 1874. 


88        CONSTITUTIOlSr  OF  STATE  OP  NEW  YORK. 

Aeticlk  m—  Continued. 
Journals  to  be  kept. 

Sec.  11.  Each  house  shall  keep  a  journal  of  its  proceed- 
ings, and  publish  the  same,  except  such  parts  as  may 
require  secrecy.  fThe  doors  of  each  house  shall  be  kept 
open,  except  when  the  public  welfare  shall  require  secrecy. 

Neither  house  shall,   without  the  consent    of  the  other 

« 

adjourn  for  more  than  two  days. 

No  member  to  be  questioned,  etc. 

Sec.  12.  For  any  speech  or  debate  in  either  house  of  the 
Legislature,  the  members  shall  not  be  questioned  in  any 
other  place. 

Bills  may- originate  in  eitber  bonse. 

Sec.  13.  Any  bill  may  originate  in  either  house  of  the 
Legislature,  and  all  bills  oassed  by  one  house  may  be 
amended  by  the  other. 

Snacting  claui^e  of  bills. 

Sec.  14.  The  enacting  clause  of  all  bills  shall  be  **The 
People  of  the  State  of  New  York,  represented  in  Senate 
and  Assembly,  do  enact  as  follows,"  and  no  law  shall  be 
enacted  except  by  bill. 

Assent  of  a  majority  of  all  tbe  members  required, 
etc* 

Sec.  15.  No  bill  shall  be  passed  unless  by  the  assent  of 

a  majority  of  all  the  members  elected  to  each  branch  of  the 

Legislature,  and  the  question  upon  the  final  passage  shalxj 

be  taken  immediately  upon  its  last  reading,  and  the  yeas 

and  nays  entered  on  the  journal. 

This  requirement  Is  satisfled  where  a  bill  having  been  so  passed,  subsequent 
amendments,  passed  In  the  same  manner,  are  receded  from  by  a  vote  with- 
out calling  the  ayes  and  naySo  People,  ex  rel.  ScoU,  v.  iiupervisora,  8  N.  Y. 
317. 

This  provision  is  only  directory ;  an  act  passed  otherwise  Is  not  declared 
void.    Id.;  People,  ex  rel.  Burrows,  v.  /Supervisors,  27  Barb.  5h4. 

Restriction  as  to  private  and  local  bills* 

Sec.  16.  No  private  or  local  bill,  which  may  be  passed 
by  the  Legislature,  shall  embrace  more  than  one  subject, 
and  that  shall  be  expressed  in  the  title. 


C0H3TITUT[0N  OF  STATE  OP  NKW  YORK. 


idfrtdinllielUle.    Pn^h'v.'Sapintaori  aj  rtoMlaufluu. « N.  Y. 
■euion  of  the  gf  n*ral  eubjecl  ia  sufflolenl,    Htumivrg  v,  Dutum, 


ExiBtlnKlKiv  not  to  be  made  a  part  of  a»  act  ex<^cpt 
by  Insenlne  It  therein. 

*Sec.  17.  No  act  sliall  be,  passed  which  -shall  provide 
that  any  existing  law,  or  nnj-  part  thereof,  shall  be  made  or 
deemed  a  part  of  said  att.  or  which  shall  enact  that  any 
existing  law,  or  any  part  thereof,  shall  be  applicable, 
except  by  inserting  it  in  such  act. 


•Sertio.i 


90        CONSTITUTION  OF  STATE  OF  NBW  YORK. 

Abtigle  III  —  Co^nued, 

An  act  recognizing  and  validating  a  concurrent  resolution  is  not  within 
tbis  problbitlon;  JFropU  v.  Lamea^5  Hun,  626. 

This  provision  does  not  require  the  re-enactment  of  general  laws  necessary 
to  can-y  into  effect  a  special  statnte.  PeopU^  ex  rel.  C&mn..  v.  Banka^  67  M. 
Y.  b&i. 

An  act  altering  a  town  by  creating  a  new  one  out  of  it,  and  providing  tbat 
all  laws  applicable  to  the  old  town  is  valid.  Ptople,  ex  rel.  v.  J7ay/,  7  Hun, 
39. 

See  WeUi  v.  City  cfBviffalo^  14  Hun,  438 ;  HurlbuH  v.  Banks,  1  Abb.  N.  C. 
157  •.People  v.  ffayt,  7  Hun,  39 ;  Hathaway  v.  TiUlle,  12  Week.  Dig.  240:  Nash 
v.  WhiU^s  Bank  qf  Buffalo,  37  Hun,  67. 

Private  and  local  bllls^  In  nrliat  cases  tltef  may  not 
bepassed— General  laurs  to  be  passed— Street  rall- 
roadsy  condition  upon  iirlilcli  tney  may  be  author- 
ized. 

Sec.  18.  The  Legislature  shall  not  pass  a  private  or  local 

bill  in  any  of  the  following  cases: 

Changing  the  names  of  persons. 

Not  applicable  to  corporations.  Moran  v.  ij/<fecfc«r,  11  Abb.  N.  C.  298; 
27  llun,  &<2. 

Laying  out,  opening,  altering,  working  or  discontinuing 
roads,  highways  or  alleys,  or  for  draining  swamps  or  othei 
lowlands. 

See  People^  ex  rel.  MorriU,  v.'  SupervisorSy  112  N.  Y.  585. 

Not  applicable  to  city  streets  or  avenues.    Matter  of  Woohey,  95  N.  Y.  IXS. 

Locating  or  changing  county  seats. 

Providing  for  changes  of  venue  in  civil  or  criminal  cases. 

Incorporating  villages. 

But  they  may  amend  a  village  charter  existing  before  this  provision  was 
adopted.     Reed  v.  Schmit,  37  llun,  223. 

Providing  for  election  of  members  of  boards  of  super, 
visors. 

An  act  providing  for  e'eotion  of  supervisors  In  four  counties  only  is  void. 
Peopled,  Hoffman,  60  IV^w.  Pr.  324. 

Selecting,  drawing,  summoning  or  impaneling  grand  or 
petit  jurors. 

Not  applicable  to  an  amcnflment  simuly  transferring  power  of  selection  of 
petit  Jurors.    People  v.  Felrea,  92.N.  Y.  12S. 


COKSTITtJTION  OP  STATE  OF  NEW  lORK.        91 

Article  III  —  Continued, 

Hegalating  tlie  rate  of  interest  on  money. 

The  opening  and  conducting  of  elections  or  designating 
places  of  voting. 

Creating,  increasing  or  decreasing  fees,  percentage  or 
allowances  of  public  officers,  during  the  term  for  which 
said  officers  are  elected  or  appointed. 

Not  applicable  to  general  bill  increasing  fees  of  sheriffs  of  Kings  county ; 
Kerriffanv.  Force,  6AN.  Y.  381;  nor  to  New  York  city  consolidation  act; 
RicketU  V.  Mayor,  67  How.  Pr.  320;  nor  to  regularly  salaried  officers;  Man- 
gam  V.  City  of  Brooklyn,98  N.  Y.  585;  nor  to  certain  county  treasurers; 
Supennaors  of  Seneca  v,  Allen,  99  id.  532.     See  Cble  v.  State,  101  id.  48. 

Nor  to  act  conferring  exclusive  Jurisdiction  in  criminal  matters  upon 
police  lustices.    People,  ex  ret.  Lyneh,  v.  Dt^y,  49  Hun,  276. 

Granting  to  any  corporation,  association  or  individual 
the  right  to  lay  down  railroad  tracks. 

See  Astor'v.  Arcade  R.  Cb. ,  1 13  N.  Y.  93 ;  Fai-nham  v    Benedict,  107  id.  160. 

An  act  autborizing  thfi  construction  of  an  "illustrative  section"  of  ele- 
vated railway  on  a  street  in  New  York  is  invalid.  People  v.  Loew,  102  N.  Y. 
471. 

An  act  extending  the  expired  time  of  a  railroad  is  invalid.  Matter  qf 
Brooklyn,  etc.,  R.  Co.,  15  N.  Y.  335 ;  Patten  v,  N.  Y.  El.  R.  Co.,  3  Abb.  306. 

But  an  act  restricting  and  regulating  an  existing  right  is  not  within  the 
prohibition.  Gilbert  El.  Ry.  Co.  v.  Anderson,  ^  Abb.  N.  C.  434;  People  v. 
Lonff  I.  R.  Co.,  y  id.  181. 

Granting  to  any  private  corporation,  association  or  in- 
dividual any  exclusive  privilege,  immunity  or  franchise 
whatever. 

See  Sijractise  Water  Co.  v.  City  of  Syracuse,  20  State  Rop'r,  374 ;  Matter  oj 
Union  Perry  Co..  98  N.  Y.  139.  The  Legislature  may  regulate  powers  pre- 
viously granted  to  a  corporation.  Matter  of  iV.  Y.  El.  Ry.  Co., 70  N.  V. 
327  ;  Moran  v.  Long  Island  City,  101  id.  439. 

Providing  for  building  bridges,  and  chartering  compa- 
nies for  such  purposes,  except  on  the  Hudson  river  below 
Waterford,  and  on  the  East  river,  or  over  the  waters  form- 
ing a  part  of  the  boundaries  of  the  State. 

The  ^legislature  shall  pass  general  laws  providing  for 
the  cases  enumerated  in  this  section,  and  for  all  other  cases 
which  in  its  judgment  may  be  provided  for  by  general 
laws.  But  no  law  shall  authorize  the  construction  or  ope- 
ration of  a  street  railroad  except  upon  the  condition  that 


92        CONSTITUTION  OF  STATE  OF  NEW  YORK. 

Article  III  —  ConUnued' 
the  consent  of  the  owners  of  one-half  in  value  the  prop- 
erty bounded  on,  and  the  consent  also  of  the  local  authori- 
ties having  the  control  of  that  portion  of  a  street  or  high*, 
way  upon  which  it  is  proposed  to  construct  or  operate  such 
railroad  be  first  obtained,  or  in  case  the  consent  of  such 
property -owners  cannot  be  obtained,  the  General  Term  of 
the  Supreme  Court,  in  the  district  in  which  it  is  proposed 
to  be  constructed,  may,  upon  application,  appoint  three 
commissioners  who  shall  determine,  after  a  hearing  of  all 
parties  interested,  whether  such  railroad  ought  to  be  con- 
structed or  operated,  and  their  determination,  confirmed  by 
the  court,  may  be  taken  in  lieu  of  the  consent  of  the  prop- 
erty-owners. 

See  Matter  cf  Union,  etc.,  R.  Co.,  112  N.  Y.  61 ;  Matter  qf  Met.  R.  Co.,  Ill 
Id.  588;  Matter  of  N.  ¥.,  etc..,R.  Co.,  M)7  id.  42. 

This  provision  us  to  highways  applies  only  to  public  highways.  Peopu,  ex 
rel.  CoTo'rs,  v.  Banks,  67  N.  Y.  S68. 

Thene  provisions  for  consent  of  property  owners  do  not  apply  to  the  city  of 
New  York.    In  re  GilbeH  Elev.  R.  Co., 10  N.  Y.  361. 

The  Legislature  may  enact  that  a  second  railway  shall  not  be  constructed 
In  a  street  until  the  consent  of  the  first  is  obtained.  In  re  Thirty-fourth 
Street  R.  Co.,  102  N.  Y.  343. 

Tlie  liegtfilature  not  to  audit  or  allow  any  private 
claim. 

Sec.  19.  The  Legislature  shall  neither  audit  nor  allow 
any  private  claim  or  account  against  the  State,  but  may 
approi)riate  money  to  pay  such  claims  as  shall  have  been 
audited  and  allowed  according  to  law. 

See  rode  v.  State,  102  N.  Y.  48;  O'Ifara  v.  State,  112  id.  146. 

VIll  Imposing  a  tax,  manner  of  passing. 

Sec.  20.  Every  law  which  imposes,  continues  or  revives  a 
tax  shall  distinctly  state  the  tax  and  the  object  to  which  it 
is  to  be  applied,  and  it  shall  not  be  suflBcient  to  refer  to 
any  other  law  to  fix  such  tax  or  object. 

Soe  ClarJe  v.  Sheldon,  106  N.  Y.  101. 

This  section  applies  only  to  a  general  tax  upon  all  property  of  the  State ;  it 
has  no  application  to  a  local  tax  upon  a  particular  section.  Jones  v.  C?uiin'' 
fcer/ain,  109  N.  Y.  100. 

A  tax  such  as  is  provided  by  act  of  1885,  cliap.  483  (collateral  Inheritance, 


CONSTITUTION  OF  STATE  OF  NBW  YORK.        93 

Abholk  Iir—  Continued. 

etc. )  Diay  be  constitutionally  imposed.    Matter  qf  McPkersoih  104  N.  T.  306 ; 
S8  Am.  Rep.  306. 

A  tax  law  must  strictly  conform  to  the  constitutional  requirements. 
i^opfe  V.  tkqterviaon  t^KinffS,  52  N.  Y.  556. 

A  tax  law  for  a  local  purpose  must  state  the  tax.  Hanlon  v.  Superviwrs  of 
WeticheHer.&l  Barb.  383. 

This  provision  is  satisfied  by  a  provision  in  the  tax  bill  that  the  money  l^i  to 
be  paid  into  the  treasury  to  the  credit  of  the  general  fnnd.  J^utple,  ex  rel. 
Burrows^  v.  Superviaort  of  Orange,  17  N.  Y.  235. 

See  BoopU^  ex  rel.  Hopkins^  v.  Board  of  Supervitort  qf  Kingt  Co.,  iH  N.  Y. 
•556. 

It  is  sufficient  if  the  maximum  limit  is  stated.  Ilurlburt  v.  Banks,  1  Abb. 
N.  C.  157. 

This  does  not  apply  to  acts  merely  modifying  process  of  colleclion  of  a  tax 
already  imposed.    JnopU  v.  Supervisors.  36  Hun,  491 . 

Nor  to  acts  enlarging  the  Abounds  of  towns  and  viilages.  Pumpellyy. 
Oweoo,  45  How.  Pr.  219.  See  People  v.  NaL  Fire  Ins.  Cb..  27  Hun,  188 :  F^opU 
V.  Mome  Jh*.  Cfe..  92  N.  Y.  328;  FlNffde  v.  N.  T.  Floatinff  Dry  Dock  Co..  11 
Abb.  N.  C.  40. 

Same  subject. 

Sec.  21.  On  the  final  passage,  in  either  house  of  the 
Legislature,  of  any  act  which  imposes,  continues  or  re- 
vives a  tax,  or  creates  a  debt  or  charge,  or  makes,  contin- 
ues or  revives  any  appropriation  of  public  or  trust 
money  or  property,  or  releases,  discharges  or  commutes 
any  claim  or  demand  of  the  State,  the  question  shall  be 
taken  by  yeas  and  nays,  which  shall  be  duly  entered  upon 
the  journals,  and  three-fifths  of  all  the  members  elected 
to  either  house  shall,  in  all  such  cases,  be  necessary  to  cou. 
stitute  a  quorum  therein. 

A  commutation  br  military  service  Is  not  a  tax  within  the  meaning  of  this 
provision :  tiiis  section  reters  to  a  general  tax.  People,  ex  rel.  Scott,  v.  l<uper- 
vimrs  of  Chenango,  8  N.  Y.  317. 

Nor  18  the  act  compensating  parties  whose  property  may  have  been  de- 
stroyed by  mobs  or  riots.     Darlington  v.  Mayor  of  X.  Y.,  31  N.  Y.  16i,  185. 

Board  of  supervisors. 

'  Sec.  22.  There  shall  be  in  the  several  counties,  except 
in  cities  whose  boundaries  are  the  same  as  those  of  the 
county,  a  board  of  supervisors,  to  be  composed  of  such 
members,  and  elected  in  such  manner,  and  for  such  pe- 
riod, as  is  or  may  be  provided  by  law.  In  any  such  city 
the  duties  and  powers  of  a  board  of  supervisors  may  be 
devolved  upon  the  common  council  or  board  of  aldermen 
thereof. 


94        COHSTITUTIOH  OF  STATE  OF  NEW  YORK. 

Akticle  hi  -OMlinutd. 

Iiocal  If^slatlTe  -poya^erm  conferred  on  boards    of 
unperviitors* 

Sec.  28.  The  Legislature  shall,  bj  general  laws,  confer 
Qpon  the  boards  of  supervisors  of  the  several  counties  of 
the  State  such  further  powers  of  local  legislation  and 
administration  as  the  Legislature  mav  from  time  to  time 
deem  expedient. 

See  7%op/e,  exrd.  MorriO,  v.  Sitpervi$ors.  112  N'.  T.  586. 

The  act  to  vest  in  the  board  of  supervison  certain  legislative  powers,  for 
th«  protection  of  (<hell  fish,  is  constitutional.   ^Smith  v.  Levinus,  8  N.  Y.  472. 

A  law  providing  that  the  compensation  of  certain  county  treasurers  shall 
be  fixed  by  the  supervisors  is  valid.  Siipervi»ors  qf  Suntca  v.  AUen^  99  N.  Y. 
532. 

No  extra  compensation  to  be  granted  to   a  public 
officer^  servant,  agent  or  contractor. 

Sec.  ^.  The  Legislature  shall  not,  nor  shall  the  com- 
mon council  of  any  city,  nor  any  hoard  of  supervisors,  grant 
any  extra  compensation  to  any  public  officer,  servant,  agent 
or  contractor. 

Does  not  preclude  furnishing  an  officer,  clerk  or  assistant.  People  v.  Gal- 
lup, 12  Abb.  N.  C.  65;  65  How.  I»r.  10». 

Attorney'general  may  not  receive  fees  when  retained  in  proceedings  to 
vacate  a  charter.     Ptople  v.  Mutual  Union  TeUg.  Co.^  2  Civ.  Proc.  295. 

Halary  for  services  yet  to  be  performed  may  be  increased.  Tmetdale  v. 
City  of  RochesUr,  33  Hun,  574.    SSee  0>le  v.  iStaU^  102  N.  Y.  48. 

Sections  seventeen  and  eigbteen  not  to  apply  to  eer* 
talii  bills. 

Sec.  25.  Sections  seventeen  and  eighteen  of  this  article 
shall  not  apply  to  any  bill,  or  the  amendments  to  any  bill, 
which  shall  be  reported  to  the  Legislature  by  commission- 
ers who  have  been  appointed  pursuant  to  law  to  revise  the 

statutes. 

Thp  IjcglKlature  are  the  exclusive  Judges  whether  a  bill  was  so  reported. 
PeopU  v.  Petrea,  'J2  N.  Y.  128. 

ARTICLE  IV. 

Executive  ponrer,  bow  vested. 

^Section  1.  The  executive  power  shall  be  vested  in  8 
Governor,  who  shall  hold  his  office  for  three  years;  a  Lieu- 


*  As  amended  by  vote  of  the  people,  November  3, 1874. 


COirSTlTUTIOK  OP  STATE  OF  NEW  YORK.       95 

Article  IV  —  OorUinued. 
tenant-Governor  shall  be  chosen  at  the  same  time,  and  for 
the  same  term.  The  Governor  and  Lieutenant-Governor 
elected  next  preceding  the  time  when  this  section  shall 
take  effect  shall  hold  office  during  the  term  for  which  they 
were  elected. 

Requisite  qualifications  of  GoTernor* 

;  *Sec.  2.  No  person  shall  be  eligible  to  the  office  of  Gov- 
ernor or  Lieutenant-Governor,  except  a  citizen  of  the  United 
States,  of  the  age  of  &ot  less  than  thirty  years,  and  who 
shall  have  been  five  years,  next  preceding  his  election, 
a  resident  of  this  State. 

Time  and  manner  of  electing  Governor  and  Iileuten** 
ant-Governor. 

Sec.  3.  The  Governor  and  Lieutenant-Governor  shall  be 
elected  at  the  times  and  places  of  choosing  members  of  the 
Assembly.  The  persons  respectively  having  the  highest 
number  of  votes  for  Governor  and  Lieutenant-Governor 
shall  be  elected;  but  in  case  two  or  more  shall  have  an 
equal  and  the  highest  number  of  votes  for  Governor,  or 
for  Lieutenant-Governor,  the  two  houses  of  the  Legisla- 
ture, at  its  next  annual  session,  shall,  forthwith,  by  joint 
ballot,  choose  one  of  the  said  persons  so  having  an  equal 
and  the  highest  number  of  votes  for  Governor  or  Lieuten- 
ant-Governor. 

Dnties  and  poiver  of  Governor^Hls  compensation. 

*Sec.  4.  The  Governor  shall  be  commander-in-chief 
cf  the  military  and  naval  forces  of  the  State.  He  shall 
have  power  to  convene  the  Legislature  (or  the  Senate 
only)  on  extraordinary  occasions.  At  extraordinary  ses- 
sions no  subject  shall  be  acted  upon,  except  such  as  the 
Governor  may  recommend  for  consideration.  He  shall 
communicate  by  message  to  the  Legislature  at  every  session 
the  condition  of  the  State,  and  recommend  such  matters  to 
•  As  Amended  by  vote  of  the  people,  November  3, 1874. 


96        CONSTITUTION  OF  STATE  OF  NEW  YORK. 

Abticu  IY  —  QmUnmed. 
them  as  he  shall  judge  expedient.     lie  shall  transact  all 

necessary  business  with  the  officers  of  goTemment,  civil 
and  military.  He  shall  expedite  all  such  measures  as  may 
be  resolved  upon  by  the  Legislature,  and  shall  take  care 
that  the  laws  are  faithfully  executed.  He  shall  receive! 
tor  his  services  an  annual  salary  of  ten  thousand  dollars, 
and  there  shall  be  provided  for  his  use  a  suitable  and  fur- 
nished executive  residence. 

As  commander-in-chief  the  Oovernur  has  pf>wer  to  consolidate  companies 
and  rcffimentM.     People  v  £icen.  17  How.  Pr.  Sift. 

No  action  will  lie  to  recover  any  part  of  money  appropriated  by  law  to  the 
Governor  for  incMental  expenses :  the  propriety  of  the  expenditure  is  not  a 
subject  of  ludlcial  cognizance.    People  v.  Lewis,  7  Johns.  73. 

Pardoning  poorer  vettted  In  tlte  €>overnor. 

Sec.  5.  The   Governor  shall  have  the  power  to  grant 

reprieves,  commutations  and  pardons  after  conviction,  for 
all  offenses  except  treason  and  cases  of  impeachment,  upon 
such  conditions,  and  with  such  restrictions  and  limitations, 
as  he  may  think  proper,  snbject  to  such  regulations  as 
may  be  provided  by  law  relative  to  the  manner  of  applying 
for  pardons.  Upon  conviction  for  treason,  he  shall  have 
power  to  suspend  the  execution  of  the  sentence,  until  the 
case  shall  be  reported  to  the  Legislature  at  its  next  meet- 
ing, when  the  Legislature  shall  either  pardon,  or  commute 
the  sentence,  direct  the  execution  of  the  sentence,  or  grant 
a  further  reprieve.  He  shall  annually  communicate  to  the 
Legislature  each  case  of  reprieve,  commutation  or  pardon 
granted;  stating  the  name  of  the  convict,  the  crime  of 
•which  he  was  convicted,  the  sentence  and  its  date,  and  the 
date  of  the  commutation,  pardon  or  reprieve. 

A  provision  In  a  panlon,  that  it  shall  not  remove  disabilities,  is  void.  /%0" 
pic.  V.  Peate,  3  Johns.  Cas,  33;i. 

Pardon  of  one  Imprisoned  for  life  does  not  restore  rights  of  previous  mar- 
riaKe  or  of  Kuur<lianship.    2  R.  S.  139,  §  7. 

The  court  oaiinot  go  behind  a  pardon  although  fraudulently  obtained.  In 
re  Edj/moin,  «  IIow.  Pr.  478;  a  pardon  will  not  bo  disregarded,  although  the 
statutory  notice  of  application  for  it  was  not  given.     Id. 

In  case  of  breach  oi  a  conditional  pardon,  the  recipient  may  be  remanded. 


and  the  original  sentence  executed.    People  v.  Potter,  1  Park.  47. 

The  power  to  grant  conditional  pardons  does  not  authorize,  immoral,  im* 
possible  or  illegal  conditions.    Id,  


COHSTITUTION  OF  STATE  OF  NEW  YORK.        9? 

Artiolk  IV  —  Continued, 

Ponrersof  GoTernor  to  deTolTe  on  lileulenant-GoT" 
ernor. 

Sec.  6.  In  case  of  tlxe  impeachinent  of  the  Governor,  or 

liis  removal  from  office,  death,  inability  to  discharge  the 

powers  and  duties  of  the  said  office,  resignation,  or  absence 

from  the  State,  the  powers  and  duties  of  the  office  shall 

devolve  upon  the  Lieutenant-Governor  for  the  residue  of 

the  term,  or  until  the  disability  shall  cease.     But  when 

the  Governor  shall,  with  the  consent  of  the  Legislature,  be 

out  of  the  State,  in  time  of  war,  at  the  head  of  a  military 

force  thereof,  he  shall  continue  commander-in-chief  of  all 

the  military  force  of  the  State. 

Reqnlslte  qnallflcatlons  of   Ijlentenant-GovernorM 
Dntlesy  ete. 

Sec.  7.  The  Lieutenant-Governor  shall  possess  the  same 
qualifications  of  eligibility  for  office  as  the  Governor.  He 
shall  be  President  of  the  Senate,  but  shall  have  only  a 
casting  vote  therein.  If  during  a  vacancy  of  the  office  of 
Governor,  the  Lieutenant-Governor  shall  be  impeached, 
displaced,  resign,  die,  or  become  incapable  of  performing 
the  duties  of  his  office,  or  be  absent  from  the  State,  the 
President  of  the  Senate  shall  act  as  Governor  until  the  va- 
cancy be  filled,  or  the  disability  shall  cease. 

Compensation  of  lileutenant  Governor. 

*  Sec.  8.  The  Lieutenant-Governor  shall  receive  for  his 
services  an  annual  salary  of  five  thousand  dollars,  and  shall 

'not  receive  or  be  entitled  to  any  other  compensation,  fee  or 
perquisite  for  any  duty  or  service  he  may  be  required  to 
perform  by  the  Constitution  or  by  law. 

Bills  to  be  presented  to  tlie  Governor  for  signature* 

*  Sec.  9.  Every  bill  which  shall  have  passed  the  Senate 
and  Assembly  shall,  before  it  becomes  a  law,  be  presented 
to  the  Governor;  if  he  approve,  he  shall  sign  it;  but  if  not, 

•As  amended  by  vote  of  the  people,  November  3, 1874. 


d6        OOHSriTUTIOX  OF  STATE  OF  yTKW  TOBK. 


Atnrtz  IT  — 

he  ihaU  retam  it  with  his  objections  to  the  boose  in  whlcli 
it  ftfaall  bdiTe  origioatf:d,  which  shall  enter  the  objecuoos  mi 
large  od  the  joanial,  and  proceed  to  reconsider  it.  If,  after 
such  reeoDsideration,  two-thirds  of  the  members  elected  to 
that  house  shall  agree  to  pass  the  blU  it  shall  be  sent  to- 
gether with  the  objections  to  the  other  house  bv  which  it 
ahall  likewise  be  reconsidered;  and  if  approved  br  two- 
thirds  of  the  members  elected  to  that  house,  it  shall  be- 
eome  a  law  notwithstanding  the  objections  of  the  GoTemor. 
Id  all  such  cases,  the  votes  in  both  houses  shall  be  deter- 
mined by  yeas  and  navs,  and  the  names  of  the  members 
TOting  shall  be  entered  on  the  journal  of  each  house  re- 
spectively. If  any  bill  shall  not  be  returned  bv  the  Gov- 
ernor within  ten  days  (Sundays  excepted)  after  it  shall  have 
been  presented  to  him,  the  same  shall  be  a  law  in  like 

manner  as  if  he  had  signed  it,  unless  the  Legislature  shall, 
by  their  adjournment,  prevent  its  return,  in  which  case  it 

shall  not  becom^)  a  law  without  the  approval  of  the  Gov- 
ernor. No  bill  shall  become  a  law  after  the  final  adjourn- 
ment of  the  Legislature,  unless  approved  by  the  Governor 
within  thirty  days  after  such  adjournment.  If  any  bill 
presented  to  the  Governor  contain  several  items  of  appro- 
priation of  money,  he  may  object  to  one  or  more  of  such 
iUtma  while  approving  of  tlie  other  portion  of  the  bill.  In 
such  casf^  he  Pliall  append  to  the  bill,  at  the  time  of  sign- 
ing it,  a  statement  of  the  items  to  which  he  objects;  and 
the  appropriation  so  objected  to  shall  not  take  effect.  If 
the  Legislature  be  in  session,  he  shall  transmit  to  the  house 
in  which  the  bill  originated  a  copy  of  such  statement,  and 
the  items  objected  to  shall  be  separately  reconsidered.  If, 
on  reconsideration,  one  or  more  of  such  items  be  approved 
by  two-thirds  of  the  members  elected  to  each  house,  the 
same  shall  be  part  of  the  law,  notwithstanding  the  objec- 
tions of  the  Governor.  All  the  provisions  of  this  sec- 
tion, in  relation  to  bills  not  approved  by  the  Governor,  shall 


CONSTITUTION  OF  STATE  OF  NEW  YORK.        99 

Article  IV—  Cnntinued. 
apply  in  cases  in  which  lie  shall  withhold  his  approval 
from  ajay  item  or  items  contained  in  a  bill  appropriating 
money. 

Clause  that  act  becomes  a  law  if  not  returned  signed  within  ten  days,  unless 
return  is  prevented  by  a<liouniuieut,  means  adjourumeiit  at  close  of  session. 
49  Hun,  550, 

The  power  of  the  Governor  to  approve  and  sign  a  bill  presented  to  him 
within  ten  days  previous  to  the  adjournment  docs  not  cease  with  the  ac^Journ* 
meat.    Pectp/ev.  foioen,  21  N.  Y.517. 

articlp:  V. 

State  officers,  lioi^^  elected  and  terms  of  office* 

Section  1.  The  Secretary  of  State,  Comptroller,  Treas- 
urer and  Attorney-General  shall  be  chosen  at  a  general 
election,  and  shall  hold  their  offices  for  two  years.  Each 
of  the  officers  in  this  article  named  (except  the  Speaker 
of  the  Assembly)  shall,  at  stated  times,  during  his  continu- 
ance in  office,  receive  for  his]  services,  a  compensation, 
which  shall  not  be  increased  or  diminished  during  the  term 
for  which  he  shall  have  been  elected;  nor  shall  he  receive, 
to  his  use,  any  fees  or  perquisites  of  office,  or  other  com- 
pensation. 

State  Engineer  and  Surveyor,  liow  c'liose II  and  term 
of  office. 

Sec.  2.  A  State  Engineer  and  Surveyor  shall  be  chosen 

at  a  general  election,  and  shall  hold  his  office  two  years, 

but  no  person  shall  be  elected  to  said  office  who  is  not  a 

practical  engineer. 

Superintendent  of  Public  "Works,  liow  appointed— 
JPonrers  and  dutlon  of. 

*Sec.  3.  A  Superintendent  of  Public  Works  shall  be 

appointed  by  the  Governor,  by  and  with   the  advice  and 

consent  of  the  Senate,  and  hold  his  office  until  the  end  of 

the  term  of  the  Governor  bv  whom  he  was  nominated,  and 

until  his  successor  is  appointed   and  qualified.     lie  shall 

•As  amended  by  vote  of  the  people,  November?,  1876. 


100     CONSTITUTION  OF  STATE  OF  NBW  YORK* 

Abticlk  y  —  Oontinwd. 
receive  a  compensation  to  be  fixed  by  law.  He  sliall  be 
required  hy  law  to  give  security  for  the  faithful  execution 
of  Ms  office  before  entering  upon  the  duties  thereof.  He 
shall  be  charged  with  the  execution  of  all  laws  relating  to 
the  repair  and  navigation  of  the  canals,  and  also  of  those 
relating  to  the  construction  and  improvement  of  the  ca- 
nals, except  so  far  as  the  execution  of  the  laws  relating  to 
such  construction  or  improvement  shall  be  confided  to  the 
State  Engineer  and  Surveyor;  subject  to  the  control  of 
the  Legislature,  he  shall  make  the  rules  and  regulations 
for  the  navigation  or  use  of  the  canals.  He '  may  be  sus- 
pended or  removed  from  office  by  the  Governor,  whenever, 
in  his  judgment,  the  public  interest  shall  so  require  ;  but 
in  case  of  the  removal  of  such  Superintendent  of  Public 
Works  from  office,  the  Governor  shall  file  with  the  Secre- 
tary of  State  a  statement  of  the  cause  of  such  removal, 
and  shall  report  such  removal,  and  the  cause  thereof,  to 
the  Legislature  at  its  next  session.  The  Superintendent 
of  Public  Works  shall  appoint  not  more  than  three  assist- 
ant superintendents,  whose  duties  shall  be  prescribed  by 
him,  subject  to  modification  by  the  Legislature,  and  who 
shall  receive  for  their  services  a  compensation  to  be  fixed 
by  law.  They  shall  hold  their  office  for  three  years,  sub- 
ject to  suspension  or  removal  by  the  Superintendent  of 
Public  Works,  whenever,  in  his  judgment,  the  public  in- 
terest shall  so  require.  Any  vacancy  in  the  office  of  any 
such  assistant  superintendent  shall  be  filled  for  the  re- 
mainder of  the  term  for  which  he  was  appointed,  by  the 
Superintendent  of  Public  Works;  but  in  case  of  the  sus- 
pension or  removal  of  any  such  assistant  superintendent 
by  him,  he  shall  at  once  report  to  the  Governor,  in  writ- 
ing, the  cause  of  such  removal.  All  other  persons  em- 
ployed in  the  care  and  management  of  the  canals,  except 
collectors  of  tolls,  and  those  in  the  department  of  the  State 
Engineer  and  Surveyor,  shall  be  appointed  by  the  Super- 


CONSTITUTION  OF  STATE  OF  NEW  YORK.      101 

Article  V  —  QmUnueiL 
intendent  of  Public  Works,  and  be  subject  to  suspension 
or  removal  by  him.  Tlie  oflBce  of  Canal  Commissioner  is 
abolished  from  and  after  the  appointment  and  qualification 
of  the  Superintendent  of  Public  Works,  until  which  time 
the  Canal  Commissioners  shall  continue  to  discharge  their 
duties  as  now  provided  bylaw.  The  Superintendent  of 
Public  Works  shall  perform  all  the  duties  of  the  Canal 
Commissioners,  and  Board  of  Canal  Commissioners,  as  now 
declared  by  law,  until  otherwise  provided  by  the  Legis- 
lature. The  Governor,  by  and  with  the  advice  and  con- 
sent of  the  Senate,  shall  have  power  to  fill  vacancies  in 
the  ofi&ce  of  Superintendent  of  Public  Works;  if  the  Senate 
be  not  in  session,  he  may  grant  commissions  which  shall 
expire  at  the  end  of  the  next  succeeding  session  of  the 
Senate. 

Under  this  section  the  Superintendent  cf  Public  Works  has  the  exclusive 
power  to  determine  as  to  the  propriety  of  the  appointments  of  his  subordi- 
nates, and  the  sufficiency  of  their  qualilicatious.  Feople^  ex  rel.  KiUeen^  v. 
AngU^  109  N.  Y.  &64. 

Snperlntendent  of  Prisons^  Ikow  appointed— Poirers 
and  duties  of. 

t  Sec.  4.  A  Superintendent  of  State  Prisons  shall  be  ap- 
pointed by  the  Governor,  by  and  with  the  advice  and  con- 
sent of  the  Senate,  and  hold  his  office  for  five  years  unless 
sooner  removed;  he  shall  give  security  in  such  amount, 
and  with  such  sureties  as  shall  be  required  by  law  for  the 
faithful  discharge  of  his  duties;  he  shall  have  tlie  super- 
intendence, management  and  control  of  State  prisons,  sub- 
ject to  such  laws  as  now  exist  or  may  hereafter  be  enacted; 
he  shall  appoint  the  agents,  wardens,  physicians  and  chap- 
lains of  the  prisons.  The  agent  and  warden  of  each 
prison  shall  appoint  all  other  officers  of  such  i)rison,  ex- 
cept the  clerk,  subject  to  the  approval  of  tlie  same  by  the 
Superintendent.  The  Comptroller  shall  appoint  the  clerks 
of  the   prisons.       The  Su])erintendent  shall  have  all  the 

•As  amended  by  vote  of  tl>e  people,  November  7, 187G. 


•  loV  •  COlf'sicftWlOK  OF  gtiCTi  OF  NEW  YORK. 

A&Xf CLE  V  —  Continued. 

powers  and  perform  all  the  duties  not  inconsistent  here, 
with,  which  have  heretofore  been  had  and  performed  by 
the  Inspectors  of  State  Prisons;  and  from  and  after  the 
time  when  such  Superintendent  of  State  Prisons  shall  have 
been  appointed  and  qualified,  the  oflace  of  Inspector  of 
State  Prisons  shall  be  and  hereby  is  abolished.  The  Gov- 
ernor may  remove  the  Superintendent  for  cause  at  any 
time,  giving  to  him  a  copy  of  the  charges  against  him,  and 
an  opportunity  to  be  heard  in  his  defense. 

CommlsBloners  oftlie  Ijand  Office^Comnilssloners  of 
the  €a.ital  Fund— >  Canal  Board. 

Sec.  5.  The  Lieutenant-Governor,  Speaker  of.  the  As- 
sembly, Secretary  of  StatOj  Comptroller^  Treasurer,  At- 
torney-General, and  State  Engineer  and  Surveyor,  shall  be 
the  Commissioners  of  the  Land  Office.  The  Lieutenant- 
Governor,  Secretary  of  State,  Comptroller,  Treasurer,  and 
Attorney-General,  shall  be  the  Commissioners  of  the  Canal 
Fund.  The  Canal  Board  shall  consist  of  the  Commission- 
ers of  the  Canal  Fund,  the  State  Engineer  and  Surveyor, 
and  the  Canal  Commissioners. 

Ponrers  and  duties  of  Boards^  etc. 

Sec.  6.  The  powers  and  duties  of  the  respective  boards, 

and  of  the  several  officers  in  this  article  m(?ntioned,  shall 
be  such  as  now  are  or  hereafter  may  be  prescribed  by 
law. 

The  provision  of  this  section  does  not  apply  to  ortlcers  created  by  the 
Rmendiiiciit  in  1873  to  art.  6, 2  3.    l*eopl€,  ex  rel.  Kille-n,  v.  Angle,  loy  N.  Y. 

Treasurer  may  be  suspended  by  Governor* 

Se(\  7.  The  Treasurer  may  be  suspended  from  office  by 
the  Governor,  during  the  recess  of  the  Legislature,  and 
until  thirty  days  after  the  commencement  of  the  next  ses- 
sion of  the  Legislature,  whenever  it  shall  ai)i)ear  to  him 
that  such  Treasurer  has,  in  any  particular,  violated  his  duty. 


COifSTlTUTIOK  OP  STATE  OF  NEW  YOBK.     103 

Article  V  —  Continued. 
The  Governor  shall  appoint  a  competent  person  to  discharge 
the  duties  of    the  office  during  such  suspension  of  the 
Treasurer. 

Certain  offices    abollslied. 

Sec.  8.  All  offices  for  the  weighing,  gauging,  measuring, 

culling  or  inspecting  any  merchandise,  produce,  manu- 
facture or  commodity  whatever,  are  hereby  abolished,  and 
no  such  office  shall  hereafter  bo  created  by  law;  but  noth- 
ing in  this  section  contained  shall  abrogate  any  office  cre- 
ated for  the  purpose  of  protecting  the  public  health  or  the 
interests  of  the  State  in  its  property,  revenue,  tolls,  or  pur- 
chases, or  of  supplying  the  people  with  correct  standards 
of  weights  and  measures,  or  shall  prevent  the  creation  of 
any  office  for  such  purposes  hereafter. 

•  The  act  reorganizing  the  warden's  office  of  the  port  of  New  York  U  not 
nnconstitational.    Tinkham  y.  Tapscott,  17  N.  Y.  141.    , 


ARTICLE  VI. 

[Article  6  of  the  Constitution  (except  section  2«)  was  framed  by  delegates 
elected  April  23, 1867;  under  chapter  l'.t4.  Laws  of  18W,  to  a  Constitutional 
Convention  (convened  pursuant  to  section  2  of  article  13  of  the  Constitution, 
by  vote  of  the  peopie  at  the  general  election  held  November  6, 1866),  which 
Convention  met  in  the  city  of  Albany,  June  4, 1867,  and  adjourned  February 
28,1868. 

Article  6  (except  section  28)  was  submitted  separately  to  the  people,  pur- 
suant to  chapter  318,  Laws  oftl869,  at  the  general  election  held  November  2, 
1869^  and  declared  ratified  and  adopted  by  the  Board  of  State  Canvassers,  by 
certificate  of  determination,  dated  December  6,  1«69,  the  official  vote  thereon, 
as  declared,  standing,  "  for  the  amended  judiciary  article,"  247,240  votes,  and 
'•  against  the  amended  Judiciary  article,"  240,442  votes.] 

Itnpeacliineiit^  Assembly  lias  ponrer  of— iEflTect    oi 
jiidgmenl;* 

Section  1.  The  Assembly  shall  have  the  power  of  im- 
peachment, by  a  vote  of  the  majority  of  all  the  members 
elected.  The  Court  for  the  Trial  of  Impeachments  shall  be 
composed  of  the  President  of  the  Senate,  the  Senators,  or 
a  major  part  of  them,  and  the  Judges  of  tbe  Court  of  Ap- 
peals, or  the  major  part  of  them.  On  the  trial  of  an  impeach- 


104     CONSTITUTION  OF  STATE  OP  NEW  YOBK. 

Aatiole  yi— Continued. 
ment  against  tbe  Governor,  the  Lieutenant-Governor  shall 
not  act  as  a  member  of  the  court.  No  judicial  officer  shall 
exercise  his  office,  after  articles  of  impeachment  against  him 
shall  have  been  preferred  to  the  Senate,  until  he  shall  have 
been  acquitted.  Before  the  trial  of  an  impeachment,  the^ 
members  of  the  court  shall  take  an  oath  or  affirmation, 
truly  and  impartially  to  try  the  impeachment,  according  to 
evidence;  and  no  person  shall  be  convicted  without  the 
concurrence  of  two-thirds  of  the  members  present.  Judg- 
ment in  cases  of  impeachment  shall  not  extend  further  than 
to  removal  from  office,  or  removal  from  office  and  disquali- 
fication to  hold  and  enjoy  any  office  of  honor,  trust,  or 
profit,  under  this  State;  but  the  party  impeached  shall  be 
liable  to  indictment  and  punishment  according  to  law. 

Conrt  of  Appeals— >  Judges*  lioi^^  chosen  — Appoliit« 
ment  of  cierl£« 

Sec.  3.  There  shall  be  a  Court  of  Appeals,  composed  of 
a  Chief  Judge  and  six  Associate  Judges,  who  shall  be 
chosen  by  the  electors  of  the  State,  and  shall  hold  their 
office  for  the  term  of  fourteen  years  from  and  including 
the  first  day  of  January  next  after  their  election.  At  the 
first  election  of  Judges,  under  this  Constitution,  every 
elector  may  vote  for  the  Chief  and  only  four  of  the  Asso- 
ciate Judges.  Any  five  members  of  the  court  shall  form  a 
quorum,  and  the  concurrence  of  four  shall  be  necessary  to 
a  decision.  The  court  shall  have  the  appointment,  with 
the  power  of  removal,  of  its  reporter  and  clerk,  and  of 
such  attendants  as  may  be  necessary. 

Vacancies  In  office  of  Judsce  of  €onrt    of  Appeals ; 
bour  tilled. 

Sec.  3.  When  a  vacancy  shall  occur,  otherwise  than  by 
expiration  of  term,  in  the  office  of  Chief  or  Associate  Judge 
of  the  Cour*-  of  Appeals,  the  same  shall  be  filled,  for  a  full 
term,  at  the  next  general  election  happening  not  less  than 


GOlSrSIITUTIOK  OJf  STATB  OF  KBW  YORK.    105 


liiiee  monfta  after  sadi  vBeancf  occnrs;  and  nirtll  the  va- 
eanqy  shall  be  so  filled,  the  Governor  by  and  with  the 
advice  and  consent  of  the  Senate,  if  the  Senate  shall  be  in 
seasioiny  or  if  not,  the  Governor  alone,  may  appoint  to  fill 
such  vacancy.  If  any  such  appointment  of  Chief  Judge 
shall  be  made  from  among  the  Associate  Judges,  a  tempo- 
rary appointment  of  Associate  Judge  shall  be  made  in  like 
manner:  bat  in  audi  case,  the  person  appointed  Chief  Judge 
shall  not  be  deemed  to  vacate  his  crffice  of  Associate  Judge 
any  longer  than  until  the  expiration  of  his  appointment  as 
Chief  Judge.  The  powers  and  jurisdiction  of  the  court 
shall  not  be  suspended  for  want  of  appointment  or  election, 
when  the  number  of  Judges  is  sufficient  to  constitute  a 
quorum.  All  appmntments  under  this  section  shall  con- 
tinue until  and  including  the  last  day  of  December  next 
after  t&e  election  at  which  the  vacancy  shall  be  filled. 


0Avaes  vendlnirflii  Oonrt  of  Appeals  to  be  inferred  to 
eomimaaloiiera  of  Appeal*. 

Sec.  4.  Upon  the  organization  of  the  Court  of  Appeals, 
under  this  article,  the  causes  then  pending  in  the  present 
Court  of  Appeals  shall  become  vested  in  the  Court  of  Ap- 
peals hereby  established.  Such  of  said  causes  as  are  pend- 
ing on  the  first  day  of  January,  eighteen  hundred  and 
sixty-nine,  shall  be  heard  and  determined  by  a  Commission t 
to  be  composed  of  five  Commissioners  of  Appeals,  four  of 
'v.liom  shall  be  necessary  to  constitute  a  quorum;  but  the 
Court  of  Appeals  hereby  established  may  order  any  of  said 
causes  to  be  heard  therein.  Such  Commission  shall  be 
composed  of  the  Judges  of  the  present  Court  of  Appeals, 
elected  or  appointed  thereto,  and  a  fifth  Commissioner  who 
shall  be  appointed  by  the  Governor,  by  and  with  the  ad- 
vice and  consent  of  the  Senate;  or,  if  the  Senate  be  not  in 
session,  by  the  Ctovemor;  but  in  such  case,  the  appoint* 
ment  shall  expire  at  the  end  of  the  next  session* 


106     CONSTITUTIOK  OF  STATE  OF  NEW  YORK. 

Aaucu  TI—  Contmmed, 

Commtssloners  of  Appeals— Tacancles,  l&ow  filled  « 
Chief  CommimAoner  to  be  appointed. 

Sec.  5.  If  anj  vacancy  shall  occur  in  the  office  of  the 
said  Commissioners,  it  shall  be  filled  by  appointment  by 
the  Governor  by  and  with  the  advice  and  consent  of  the 
Senate;  or  if  the  Senate  is  not  in  session,  by  the  Gover- 
nor; but  in  such  case,  the  appointment  shall  expire  at  the 
end  of  the  next  session.  The  Commissioners  shall  appoint, 
from  their  number,  a  Chief  Commissioner;  and  may  ap- 
point and  remove  snch  attendants  as  may  be  necessary. 
The  reporter  of  the  Court  of  Appeals  shall  be  the  reporter 

of  said  Commission.  The  decisions  of  the  Commission 
shall  be  certified  to,  and  entered  and  enforced,  as  the  judg- 
ments of  the  Court  of  Appeals.  The  Commission  shall 
continue  until  the  causes  committed  to  it  are  determined, 
but  not  exceeding  three  years;  and  all  causes  then  unde- 
termined shalj  be  heard  by  the  Court  of  Appeals. 

Supreme  Court  —  .Turlsdlction  —  .Tustlces  —  .Tudlclal 
Districts,  number  of  .Tustiees  In;  may  be  altered 
ivltbout   IncreaMin^  number. 

*Sec.  6.  There  shall  be  the  existing  Supreme  Court, 
with  general  jurisdiction  in  law  and  equity,  subject  to  such 
appellate  jurisdiction  of  the  Court  of  Appeals  as  now  is  or 
may  be  prescribed  by  law;  and  it  shall  be  composed  of  the 
Justices  now  in  office,  with  oue  additional  Justice,  to  be 
f3lected  as  hereinafter  provided,  who  shall  be  continued 
during  their  respective  terms,  and  of  their  successors.  The 
existing  judicial  districtsf  of  the  State  are  continued  until 
changed  pursuant  to  this  section.  Five  of  the  Justices 
shall  reside  in  the  district  in  which  is  the  city  of  New 
York,  and  five  in  the  second  judicial  district  and  four  in 
each  of  the  other  districts.!     The  Legislature  may  alter 


*  As  amen'lod  bv  a  votn  of  the  people,  November  4, 1'^TU. 

tSee  chapter  211,  Laws  of  l.St7,  and  chapter  18'),  Laws  of  1857,  and  chapter 
24.  Laws  of  1870,  for  existing  Judicial  districts.  See,  also,  section  28,  adopted 
by  people,  November  7,  1882,  increasing  number  of  Justices  of  the  Supreme 
Court,  and  chapter  329,  Laws  of  1883. 


CONSTITUTION  OF  STATE  OP  NEW  YORK.     107 

Article  \l—CoiUiiiued, 
the  districts,  witliout  increasing  the  number,  once  after 
every  enumeration,  under  this  Constitution,  of  the  inhabit- 
ants of  the  State.  *Whenever,  and  as  often  as  there  shall 
be  such  an  accumulation  of  causes  on  the  Calendar  of  the 
Court  of  Appeals  that  the  public  interests  require  a  more 
speedy  disposition  thereof,  the  said  Court  may  certify  such 
fact  to  the  Governor,  who  shall  thereupon  designate  seven 
Justices  of  the  Supreme  Court  to  act  as  Associate  Judges, 
for  the  time  being,  of  the  Court  of  Appeals,  and  to  form 
a  second  division  of  said  Court,  and  who  shall  act  as  such 
until  all  the  causes  upon  the  said  ('alendar  at  the  time  of  the 
making  of  such  certificate  are  determined,  or  the  Judges 
of  said  Court,  elected  as  such,  shall  certify  to  the  Gov- 
ernor that  said  causes  are  substantially  disposed  of,  and  on 
receiving  such  certificate,  the  Governor  may  declare  said 
second  division  dissolved  and  the  designation  of  Justices 
to  serve  thereon  shall  thereupon  expire.  The  second  di- 
vision of  said  Court  hereby  authorized  to  be  constituted, 
shall  be  competent  to  determine  any  causes  on  said  Cal- 
endar which  may  be  assigned  to  such  division  by  the  Court 
composed  of  Judges  elected  to  servo  in  th(»  Court  of  Ap- 
peals, and  that  Court  may  at  any  time  before  judgment  di- 
rect any  of  the  causes  so  assigned  to  be  restorc^d  to  its  Cal- 
endar for  hearing  and  decision.  Tlie  rules  of  i)ractice  in 
both  divisions  shall  be  the  same.  Five  members  of  the 
Court  shall  be  sufficient  to  form  a  quorum  for  said  second 
division  and  the  concurrence  of  four  sliall  be  necessary  to  a 
decision.  The  judges  composing  said  second  division  shall 
appoint  from  their  number  a  Chief  Judge  of  such  division, 
and  the  Governor  may  from  time  to  time,  when  in  his  judg- 
ment the  public  interests  may  require,  change*,  the  designa- 
tion of  any  Justice  of  the  Supreme  Court  to  serve  in  such 
division,  and  may  fill  any  vacancy  occurring  therein,   by 

*  Aa  amended  by  vote  of  the  people,  November  0,  Ib^d. 


108      CONSTITUTION  OF  STATE  OP  NEW  YORK, 

Article  Yl—Chntinued. 
des'ignating  any  Justice  of  the  Supreme  Court  to  fill  such 
vacancy.  Said  second  division  may  appoint  and  remove  a 
crier  and  sucli  attendants  as  may  be  necessary.  The  Judges 
composing  said  second  division  shall  not  during  the  time 
of  their  service  therein  exercise  any  of  the  functions  of 
Justices  of  the  Supreme  Court,  nor  receive  any  salary  or 
compensation  as  such  Justices,  but  in  lieu  thereof  shall 
during  such  term  of  service  receive  the  same  compensation 
as  the  Associate  Judges  of  the  Court  of  Appeals.  They  shall 
have  power  to  appoint  the  times  and  places,  of  their  sessions, 
within  this  State,  and  the  Clerk  and  Reporter  of  the  Court  of 
Appeals  shall  be  Clerk  and  Reporter  of  said  second  division. 

The  Legislature  cannot  confer  upon  State  courts  admlraltj' Jurisdiction. 
Voae  V.  Cockcro/t,H  N.  Y.  41.'>;  Jirookman  v.  Ifamil,  43  id.  554;   Matter  qf 
iUeamhoat  Josephine,  39  id.  19;  Poole  v.  KenniU,  59  id.  470. 

But  a  law  giving  a  lien  to  be  enforced  in  tli«;  State  courts  for  labor  or 
materials  on  or  for  a  vessel  before  launching,  is  valid.  Sheppard  v.  Steele,  43 
N.  Y.  52. 

The  Jurisdiction  of  the  Supreme  Court  cannot  be  limited  by  the  Legislature, 
nor  by  a  power  conferred  nn  courts.  Dellart  v.  Hatch.Z  Hun,  375.  But  the 
Jurisdiction  of  the  Court  of  Appeals  may  be  limited.  BuUerfield  v.  Hudde,  58 
N.  Y.  4H9. 

Statute  taking  from  Supreme  Court  remedy  by  certiorari  when  remedy  by 
appeal  exists,  valid.    People,  ex  rel.  Hill,  v.  A^i/H-rvisors,  49  Ilun,  476. 

A  statute  rcmovinjir  causes  from  the  Supreme  Court  to  the  Marine  Court,  is 
invalid.    Alexander  v.  Jlennelt,  GO  N.  Y.  201. 

A  statute  conferring  on  surrogates  power  to  revoke  letters  and  discharge 
executors,  etc.,  is  valid.     Matter  of  Bernstein, .{  Rdlf.  20. 

* 

ToriUM  of  SupreiiirsC-ourt. 

Se(;.  7.  At  the  first  session  of  the  Legislature,  after  the 
adoption  of  this  article,  and  from  time  to  time  thereafter 
as  may  l)o  necessary,  but  not  oftener  than  once  in  five 
years,  provisions  shall  be  made  for  organizing,  in  the 
Supremo  Court,  not  more  tlian  four(ieneral  Terms  tliereof, 
each  to  be  composed  of  a  Presiding  Justice,  and  not  more 
than  three  other  Justices,  wlio  shall  be  designated,  accord- 
ing to  law,  from  the  whole  number  of  Justices.  Each  Pre- 
siding Justice  shall  continue  to  a(;t  as  such  during  his  term 
of  office.     Provision  shall  be  made  by  law  for  holding  the 


covsnTunojBT  09  statk  09  VIW  tobk.    109 

ABfuas  TI — QMMMMeL 
Qeneiml  Terms  in  e«eh  Jadiciml  difidiiet.  Any  Justioeoftlie 
Sapreme  C6art  may  bold  Spedal  Terms  and  CSicidt  Courts, 
im^  may  preside  in  Coorts  of  Oyer  and  Terminer,  in  any 
oonnty. 

The  word  ** jntaide  **  does  not  neceeMrily  Imply  that  tlie  Justice  must  ]utT« 
Msodales.   SmOk  t.  Aoipis,  47  N.  T.  930. 

J[a4g»  or  J'nstlee  may  not  sit  In  reTleir  of  dedslona 
iiUMie  by  hlBi)  etc* 

Sec.  8.  No  Jndge  or  Justice  shall  sit,  at  a  General  Term 
of  any  court,  or  in  tlie  Court  of  Appeals,  in  review  of  a 
declffion  made  by  bim,  or  by  any  court  of  whicb  be  was  at 
the  time  a  sitting  member.  The  testimony  in  equity  cases 
shall  be  taken  in  like  manner  as  in  cases  at  law;  and  except 
as  herein  otherwise  provided,  the  Legislature  shall  bare 
the  same  power  to  alter  and  regulate  the  jurisdiction  and 
proceedings  in  law  and  equity  that  they  have  heretofore 
exetdsed. 

TacsaeyflBoflieeof  J'natlee  of  Supreme  Oonrt*  lio-w 
filled. 

Sbc.  9.  When  a  vacancy  shall  occur,  otherwise  than  by 
expiration  of  term,  in  the  office  of  Justice  of  the  Supreme 
Court,  the  same  shall  be  filled,  for  a  full  term,  at  the  next 
general  election  happening  not  less  than  three  months 
after  such  vacancy  occurs;  and  until  any  vacancy  shall  be 
so  filled,  the  Governor  by  and  with  the  advice  and  consent 
of  the  Senate,  if  the  Senate  shall  be  in  session,  or  if  not  in 
session,  the  Governor  may  appoint  to  fill  such  vacancy. 
Any  such  appointment  shall  continue  until  and  including 
the  last  day  of  December  next  after  the  election  at  which 
the  vacancy  shall  be  filled. 

Where  a  Justice  of  the  Snpremc  Court,  whoso  term  would  expire  on  the 
last  day  of  Decemher,  resigned  on  the  day  before  the  general  election  In  No- 
vember, 1871,  at  which  election  his  successor  was  to  bo  and  was  elected,  held, 
that  the  vacancy  caused  by  his  resignation  existed  only  until  December  31, 
1871,  and  the  person  appointed  by  the  Governor  to  fill  it  could  hold  only  until 
that  date.    B>xn>U,  ex  rel.  Jackson,  v.  IMter,  47  N.  Y.  37r). 

**ln  session  "  here  means  a  present  acting ;  so,  where  the  sittings  are  termi- 
nated by  along  adjournment,  although  the  session  is  continued,  the  Gover- 
nor may  appoint  during  such  adjournment.    Ptople  v.  FanchtTt  50  N.  Y.  288. 


110      CONSTITDTIOK  OF  STATE  OF  NEW  YORK. 

Articlk  VI  —  Continued. 

JadgeM  of  Court  of  Appeals^  or  •rusticea  of  Supreme 
Courty  to  bold  iio  otncr  office. 

Sec.  10.  The  Judges  of  the  Court  of  Appeals,  and  the 
Justices  of  the  Supreme  Court,  shall  not  hold  any  other 
office  or  public  trust.     All  votes  for  any  of  them,  for  any ' 
other  than  a  judicial  office,  given  by  the  Legislature  or  the 
people,  shall  be  void. 

This  provision  does  not  extend  to  mere  extensions  of  Jurisdiction;  Striker 
V.  Kelly,  7  Hill,  9;  Bcckman'a  Case,  11  Abb.  Pr.  164;  nor  to  a  case  where  a 
Judge  and  two  others  were  appointed  by  the  Legislature  as  appraisers  to  fix  a. 
value  on  certain  historical  relics  bought  by  the  State  ;  People,  exrel.  Wasldtig- 
ton,  V.  Nichols,  52  N.  Y.  478;  nor  to  a  special  transient  exigency;  Matter  of 
Hathaway,  lY  N.  Y.  238;  nor  to  a  case  where  the  presiding  Justices  of  the 
Supreme  Court  and  others  are  appointed  to  designate  a  law  Journal  in  which 
certain  matters  shall  be  published;  Daily  Reg.  Printitig  Co.  v.  Mayor,  etc.. 
62  Hun,  642. 

Removals— >Proccedin{;K  In  relation  to. 

Sec.  11.  Judges  of  the  Court  of  Appeals,  and  Justices  of 
the  Supreme  Court,  may  be  removed  by  concurrent  resolu- 
tion of  both  houses  of  the  Legislature,  if  two-thirds  of  all 
the  members  elected  to  each  house  concur  therein.  All 
judicial  officers,  except  those  mentioned  in  this  section,  and 
except  Justices  of  the  Peace  and  Judges  and  Justices  of 
Inferior  courts  not  of  record,  may  be  removed  by  the  Sen- 
ate, on  the  recommendation  of  the  Governor,  if  two-thirds 
of  all  the  members  elected  to  the  Senate  concur  therein. 
But  no  removal  shall  be  made,  by  virtue  of  this  section, 
unless  the  cause  thereof  be  entered  on  tlie  journals,  nor 
unless  the  party  complained  of  shall  have  l)een  served  with 
a  copy  of  the  charges  against  him,  and  shall  have  had  an 
opportunity  of  being  heard.  On  the  question  of  removal, 
the  yeas  and  nays  shall  be  entered  on  the  journal. 

City  Courts. 

*Sec.  12.  The  Superior  Court  in  the  city  of  New  York, 
the  Court  of  Common  Pleas  for  tlie  city  and  county  of  New 
York,  the  Superior  Court  of  Buffalo,  and  the  City  Court  of 
Brooklyn,  are  continued  witli  the  powers  and  jurisdiction 


*2§  12  and  13  amended  by  vote  of  the  people  November  2, 1880. 


COKSTITUTION  OF  STATE  OF  NEW  YORK.     Ill 

Article  \1— Continued. 
they  now  severally  have,  and  such  further  civil  and  crim 
inal  jurisdiction  as  may  be  conferred  by  law.  The  Supe* 
rior  CJourt  of  New  York  shall  be  composed  of  the  sij 
Judges  in  office  at  the  adoption  of  this  article,  and  th(3ii 
successors;  the  Court  of  Common  Pleas  of  New  York,  oi 
the  three  Judges  then  in  office,  and  their  successors,  and 
three  additional  Judges;  the  Superior  Court  of  Buffalo,  of 
the  Judges  now  in  office  and  their  successors;  and  the  City 
Court  of  Brooklyn,  of  such  number  of  Judges,  not  exceed- 
ing three,  as  may  be  provided  by  law.  The  Judges  of  said 
courts,  in  office  at  the  adoption  of  tliis  article,  are  con- 
tinued until  the  expiration  of  their  terms.  A  Cliief  Judge 
shall  be  appointed  by  the  Judges  of  each  of  said  courts, 
from  their  own  number,  who  shall  act  as  such  during  his 
official  term.  Vacancies  in  the  office  of  the  Judges  named 
in  this  section,  occurring  otherwise  than  by  expiration  of 
term,  shall  be  filled  in  the  same  manner  as  vacancies  in  the 

Supreme  Court.     The  Legislature  may  provide  for  detail- 
ing Judges  of  the  Superior  Court  and  Court  of  Common 

Pleas  of  New  York,  to  hold  Circuits  and  Special  Terms  of 

the  Supreme  Court  in  that  city,  and  for  detailing  Judges  of 

the  City  Court  of  Brooklyn  to  hold  Circuits  and   Special 

Terms  of  the  Supreme  Court  in  Kings  county,  as  the  pub. 

lie  interest  may  require. 

»    The  Legislature  may  give  the  New  York  Common  Plea.s  Court  jurisdiction 

&f  mandamus  proceedings  wlthlu  its  locality.    People,  ex  rel.  Bi/au,  v.  Gren, 
^N.  Y.  295. 
^    The  Legislature  cannot  deprive  those  courts  of  the  .iurisdiciion  the\' had 
fbeforel870;  Alexander  v.  Benpelt,(Hi'S.  Y.  204;  but  may  limit  or  change  t!ie 
'remedy;  as  by  prohibiting  any  suit  to  vacate  assessments  or  remove  cloud 
upon  title;  Raev.  Mayor,?,!  ^.  Y.  Superior,  Vy2. 

The  Legislature  cannot  give  these  courts  Jurisdiction  outside  their  re- 
spective localities.     Landers  \.  Statm  Island  Ji.  Ji.  ^'o.,53N.  Y,  45(1, 

The  New  York  Common  Pleas  mav  bedeprived  of  power  to  grunt  an  injunc- 
tion. Story  V.  N.  Y.  El.  Ry.  Co..  U  Abb.  N.  C.  236 ;  Eno\.  Mayor,  7  Hun, 
320.     See  Gemp  v.  Pratt,  7  Daly.  l'J7. 

The  New  York  Superior  Court  may'not  be  limited  In  Jurisdiction  of  Jnd^'- 
ment  creditors' actions  to  actions  on  their  own  judgments.  r<,i)fniu<r  v. 
Tvite,  102  N.  Y.  38.  ^,    , 

The  provision  of  the  act  of  lS8f.  (chap.  418,  Laws  19%)  which  declares  that 
the  City  Com-t  of  New  York  shall  be  deemed  a  Superior  City  Court  within 
the  meaning  of  section  190  of  the  Code  of  Civil  Procedure  and  authorizing' 
appeals  direct  to  the  Court  of  Appeals,  is  violative  olthe  above  section,  llut- 
*q^  V.  Demvrest,  103  N.  Y.  378.  ^ 


112      CONSTITUTION  OF  STATE  OF  NEW  YOBK. 

Article  VI — Continued, 
fnstlce  of  Supreme  Court  or  Judges  of  City  Courts* 
liko'w  clioseii— Term  of  office  —  Restriction  as  to  agre. 

*  Sfec.  J  3.  Justices  of  the  Supreme  Court  shall  be  chosen 
by  the  electors  of  their  respective  judicial  districts.  Judges 
of  all  courts  mentioned  in. the  last  preceding  section  shall 
be  chosen  by  the  electors  of  the  cities  respectively  in  which 
said  courts  are  instituted.  The  official  terms  of  the  said  Jus- 
tices and  Judges  who  shall  be  elected  after  the  adoption  of 
this  article,  shall  be  fourteen  years  from  and  including  the 
first  day  of  January  next  after  their  election.  But  no  per- 
son shall  hold  the  office  of  Justice  or  Judge  of  any  court 
longer  than  until  and  including  the  last  day  of  December 
next,  after  he  shall  be  seventy  years  of  age.  The  compen- 
sation of  every  Judge  of  the  Court  of  Appeals  and  of  every 
Justice  of  the  Supremo  Court,  whose  term  of  office  shall  be 
abridged  pursuant  to  this  provision,  and  who  shall  have 
served  as  such  Judge  or  Justice  ten  years  or  more,  shall  bfe 
continued  during  the  remainder  of  the  term  for  which  he 
was  elected. 

The  limitation  as  to  age  does  not  apply  to  county  Judges  in  office  at  the 
adoption  of  this  article,  but  is  contlned  to  persons  entering  on  the  extended 
term  of  office,  r&rple,  ex  rel.  Davis,  v.  Gardner^  45  N.  Y.  812,  See  Ptople  v. 
Brundage,  78  id.  4(X,\ 

Nor  to  Justices  of  the  peace;  People  v.  Mann,  97  N.  Y.  M2;  49  Am.  Rep. 
556;  nor  to  surrogates;  Peoph  v.  Carr,  100  N.  Y.  236;  53  Am.  Rep.  161. 

Compensation  of  Justices  come  within  provision  of  this  section.  People^  ex 
rel.  Bockes^  v.  Wemple,  115  N.  Y.  302. 

Compensation  of  Judges  or  Justlces^Not  to  be  dlmln-t 
isl&ed  during^  term  of  office.  I 

Sec.  14.  The  Judges  and  Justices  hereinbefore  men- 
tioned  shall  receive  for  their  services  a  compensation  to  be 
established  by  law,  which  shall  not  be  diminished  during 
their  ojB&cial  terms.  Except  the  Judges  of  the  Court  of 
Appeals  and  the  Justices  of  the  Supremo  Court,  they  shall 
be  paid,  and  the  expenses  of  their  courts  defrayed,  by 
the  cities  or  counties  in  which  such  courts  are  instituted, 
as  shall  be  provided  by  law. 

*  As  amended  by  vote  of  the  Doople,  November  2, 1880. 


CONSTITUTION  OF  STATE  OF  NEW  YOBK.     113 

Articli  \I—Oontimt«d. 
Count jr  Courts. 

Sec.  15.  The  existing  County  Courts  are  continued,  and 
the  Judges  thereof  in  office  at  the  adoption  of  this  article 
shall  hold  their  offices  until  the  expiration  of  their 
respective  terms.  Their  successors  shall  be  chosen  by 
the  electors  of  the  counties,  for  the  term  of  six  years.  The 
County  Court  shall  have  the  powers  and  jurisdiction  they 
now  possess,  until  altered  by  the  Legislature.  They  shall 
also  have  original  jurisdiction  in  all  cases  where  the 
defendants  reside  in  the  county  and  in  which  the  damages 
claimed  shall  not  exceed  one  thousand  dollars;  and  also 
such  appellate  jurisdiction  as  shall  be  provided  by  law, 
subject,  however,  to  such  provision  as  shall  be  made  by 
law  for  the  removal  of  causes  into  the  Supreme  Court, 
They  shall  also  have  such  other  original  jurisdiction  as 
shall,  from  time  to  time,  be  conferred  upon  them  by  the 
Legislature.  The  County  Judge,  with  two  Justices  of  the 
Peace,  to  be  designated  according  to  law,  may  hold  Courts 
of  Sessions,  with  such  criminal  jurisdiction  as  the  Legisla- 
ture shall  prescribe,  and  he  shall  perform  such  other  duties 
as  may  be  required  by  law.  His  salary,  and  the  salary 
of  the  Surrogate  when  elected  as  a  separate  officer,  shall 
be  established  by  law,  payable  out  of  the  County  Treasury, 
and  shall  not  be  diminished  during  liis  term  of  office. 
The  Justices  of  the  Peace  shall  be  paid,  for  services  in 
Courts  of  Sessions,  a  per  diem  allowance  out  of  the  County 
Treasury.  The  County  Judge  shall  also  be  Surrogate  of 
his  county;  but  in  counties  having  a  j^opulation  exceeding 
forty  thousand,  the  Legislature  may  provide  for  the  elec- 
tion of  a  separate  officer  to  be  Surrogate,  whose  term  of 
office  shall  be  the  same  as  that  of  the  County  Judge.  The 
County  Judge  of  any  county  may  preside  at  Courts  of  Ses- 
sions, or  hold  County  Courts,  in  any  other  county,  except 
New  York  and  Kings,  when  requested  by  the  Judge  of 
such  other  county. 

S 


114     COVSTITUTIOV  OF  STATB  OF  NEW  TORE. 

Abtklb  TI—  Omtmrnei. 

Tbe  Mlanr  of  a  eoontj  Jadge  must  be  fixed  br  tbe  Lenslaiare :  thej  canoot 
ttotbortze  tbe  board  of  rapenriBora  to  do  it.    Healmi  v  Dudley,  b  Laos.  1  Vt. 

Tbe  iM  increasing  tbe  Jurisdiction  to  S3,000  is  void .  Lenkmrd  t.  Lmtck,  62 
How.  Pr.  56;  iZal<  ▼.  BueUumU, 2  Cir.  Proc.  442 ;  contra,  Stctei  t.  /TuiiatfaM, 
•1  How.  Pr.  3Z7. 

Wbere  the  coonty  Judge  is  sarroote.  an  administrator's  bond  should  run 
to  the  county  Judge.     FarUy  v  McOmntn,  Si  X.  T.  63ri. 

Theproviaon  as  to  surrogates  does  not  apply  to  tbe  dtj  and  ooonty  of 
Hew  York.    Peaale  v.  Carr,  «6  X.  T.  512. 

An  act  extending  powers  of  county  Judges  boldlng  court  in  other  counties, 
▼alld.    PraU  v.  SUrm*,  94  K.  Y.  367.  . 

In  case  of  vacancy  in  tbe  office  of  soiTOgate,  outside  of  Kings  and  New 
Yorlc,  which  is  to  be  filled  at  tbe  next  general  election,  the  election  is  for  a 
full  term,  and  the  L^slature  may  provide  that  the  person  elected  shall  ecter 
upon  office  at  once.    PWpU  v.  Towrueitd,  HJ2  N.  Y.  430. 

I«o€al  Judicial  oAeers. 

Sec,  16.  The  Le^slatnre  may,  on  application  of  the 
bourd  of  supervisors,  provide  for  the  election  of  local  offi- 
cers, not  to  exceed  two  in  anv  county,  to  discharge  the 
duties  of  County  Judge  and  of  Surrogate,  in  cases  of  their 
inability,  or  of  a  vacancy,  and  to  exercise  such  other  powers 
in  special  cases  as  may  be  provided  by  law. 

Under  these  provisions  the  Legislature  has  power  to  authorize  a  special 
ounty  Judge  to  take  a  recogr'  --     .  —  -       -  —  - 

Peag^  T.  Jwonaend,  lu2  id.  430. 


county  Judge  to  take  a  recognizance.    People  v.  Jfotn,  20  N.  Y.  434.    See 

~     '    r.  Jot  '  "' 


Jndfi^e  of  Court  of  Appeals,  or  Justice  of  Supreme 
Court,  election  or  appointment  of— C^uestlon  to  be 
submitted  to  people. 

Sec.  17.  The  Legislature  shall  provide  for  submitting  to 
the  electors  of  the  State,  at  the  general  election  in  the  year 
eighteen  hundred  and  seventy-three,  two  questions,  to  be 
voted  upon  on  separate  ballots,  as  follows:  First,  "  Shall 
the  offices  of  Chief  Judge  and  Associate  Judge  of  the  Court 
of  Appeals,  and  of  Justice  of  the  Supremo  Court,  be  here- 
after filled  by  appointment  ?  "  *  If  a  majority  of  the  votes 
upon  the  question  shall  be  in  the  affirmative,  the  said  offi- 
cers shall  not  thereafter  be  elective,  but,  as  vacancies 
occur,  they  shall  be  filled  by  appointment  by  the  Governor 
by  and  with  the  advice  and  consent  of  the  Senate;  or  if  the 
Senate  be  not  in  session,  by  the  Governor;  but  in  such 
case,  he  shall  nominate  to  the  Senate  when  next  convened, 
and  such  appointment  by  the  Governor  alone  shall  expire 

ibmltted  to  a  vole  of  the  people.  Novnniher  4, 1873  —  pursuant  to  chiap- 
f,  Law8  of  1873  — and  detcrmiued  in  Ihe  uegaUve- 


CONSTITUTION  OF  STATE  OF  NEW  YORK.     115 

Articlf  T J— Continued. 

at  the  end  of  that  session.  Second,  "  Shall  the  offices  of 
the  Judges  mentioned  in  sections  twelve  and  fifteen  of  arti- 
cle six  of  the  Constitution,  be  hereafter  filled  by  appoint 
ment  ? "  *  If  a  majority  of  the  votes  upon  the  question 
shall  be  in  the  affirmative,  the  said  officers  shall  not  there- 
after be  elective,  but,  as  vacancies  occur,  they  shall  be 
filled  in  the  manner  in  this  section  above  provided. 

Justice  of  tbe  Peace. 

Sec.  18.  The  electors  of  the  several  towns  shall,  at  their 
annual  town  meeting,  and  in  such  manner  as  the  Legisla- 
ture may  direct,  elect  Justices  of  the  Peace,  whose  term  of 
office  shall  be  four  years.  In  case  of  an  election  to  fill  a 
vacancy  occurring  before  the  expiration  of  a  full  term,  they 
shall  hold  for  the  residue  of  the  unexpired  term.  Their 
number  and  classification  may  be  regulated  by  law.  Jus- 
tices of  the  Peace,  and  Judges  or  Justices  of  Inferior  courts 
not  of  record  and  their  clerks,  may  be  removed,  after  due 
notice  and  an  opportunity  of  being  heard  by  such  courts  as 
may  be  prescribed  by  law,  for  causes  to  be  assigned  in  the 
order  of  removal.  Justices  of  tlie  Peace  and  District  Court 
Justices  shall  be  elected  in  the  different  cities  of  this  State, 
in  such  manner,  and  with  such  powers,  and  for  such  terms, 
respectively,  as  shall  be  prescribed  by  law;  all  other  judi- 
cial officers  in  cities,  whose  election  or  appointuu^nt  4s  not 
otherwise  provided  for  in  this  article,  shall  be  chosen  by 
'the  electors  of  cities,  or  a])pointed  by  some  local  authorities 
thereof. 

Not  applicable  to  police  justices  in  thr  city  of  New  York  :  Wen:h'r  v.  Pfnplr, 
M  N.  Y.  516 ;  but  applies  to  police  Jnstjcos  in  Port  .Jor\  is :  r<:(ii>h'.  v,  Dufr/ur, 
4  Thomp.  &  C.  ."iOl :  and  to  Justices  iu  Rochoster;  J'tople  v.  Com.  ('ounc.  <>J 
RncheMer,  11  Hun,  241. 

.Justices  of  the  peace  may  not  b««  clcrted  at  any  other  time  than  the  annual 
town  meetinR.     I\oplev.Schiellciii.9r)^.  Y.  121. 

The  Legislature  may  abolish  or  abridge  the  tenure  of  the  ofHco  of  police 
lustice."  Cmtlter  v.  Murray,  15  Abb.  (N.  S.)  129;  Wnizler  v.  profjte,  .^S  N.  Y. 
516. 


•  Submitted  to  vote  of  the  people.  NorcinbcY  4, 1873  —  pursuant  to  chapter 
314,  Laws  of  1873  —and  determined  in  the  negative. 


110    cossmomoH  of  statb  of  mew  toex. 


InTerlor  local  conrtH.    - 

Sec.  19.  Inferior  local  coarts  of  civil  and  criminal  juris- 
diction ma?  be  established  bj  tlie  Legialoture;  and  except 
■s  herein  otherwiao  provided,  al!  judidal  oflicen  shall  be 
elected  or  appointed  at  sDch  times,  and  in  such  manner,  as 
the  Xj^islatuiB  may  direct. 

S.Y.I. 

lor.  "eraSioav.lTni^nn.Y?*^. 
v.  Y.  6;.  dlstingui^talng  FOailt  v. 

Ahio Murine  Conrt.  See  tieriei  ?.  (iinnor.  11  Week.  Dig.  3«;  Jlndtrion 
d»  or  illliu^1lnMll9"5'va'(iil'™/toJfc  v.  Pokrr.  eu  n'.''y"'«8.*^  wd.oonniT, 
wlminUl™a™iribunfll"°^Stv.  iWi"ecSin'rt.MN.Y.97.'    '  "" 

Olerkg  of  Supreme  Court  and  Court  ofAppeala. 

6ec.  20.  Clerks  of  the  sevetal  coantics  shall  be  Clerks 
of  the  Supreme  Court,  with  such  powers  aud  duties  as 
shall  be  prescribed  by  law.  The  Clerls  of  the  Court  of 
Appeals  shall  keep  bis  olGce  at  Che  seat  of  goverouent. 
His  compensation  shall  be  fixed  bj  law  and  paid  out  of  the 
pablic  treasury. 

No  Jndlclal  offlcer,  except  Justice  of  the  Peace)  to  r«« 

Sec.  21.  No  judicial  officer,  eicept  Justices  of  the  Peace, 
Bhall  receive  to  his  own  use  any  fees  or  perquisites  of 


OOKSTITUTION  OP  STATE  OF  NEW  YORK.     117 

Akticli  VI  —  Cbntinued. 

office;  nor  shall  any  Judge  of  the  Court  of  AppeMs,  Justice 
of  the  Supreme  Court,  or  Judge  of  a  court  of  record  in 
the  cities  of  New  York,  Brooklyn  or  Buffalo,  practice  as  an 
attorney  or  counselor  in  auy  court  of  record  in  this  State^ 
or  act  as  referee. 

(Tint  a  Judge  may  act  as  attorney  in  his  own  case.  Libby  v.  EoseJcrans,  55 
Birb.  202. 

i 

JTudgmentSy  etc.^  may  be  ordered  directly  to  Court  of 
Appeals  for  revlenr. 

Sec.  22.  The  Le^slature  may  authorize  the  judg- 
ments, decrees  and  decisions  of  any  court  of  record  of 
original  civil  jurisdiction,  established  in  a  city,  to  be  re- 
moved for  review,  directly  into  the  Court  of  Appeals. 

This  section  was  intended  to  embrace  only  courts  of  record  established  In 
cities  which  were  in  existence  at  the  time  of  the  adoption  of  this  article 
(Dec,  1869).    HutTcoff  v.  Demorest,  103  N.  Y.  378. 

Publication  of  Statutes  to  be  provided  for. 

Sec.  2*6.  The  Legislature  shall  provide  for  the  speedy 
publication  of  all  Statutes,  and  also  for  the  appointment  by 
the  Justices  of  the  Supreme  Court  designated  to  hold  Gen- 
eral Terms,  of  a  reporter  of  the  decisions  of  that  court. 
All  laws  and  judicial  decisions  shall  be  free  for  publication 
by  any  person. 

JndseS)  first  election  of— Hrhento  enter  npon  duties. 

Sec.  24.  The  first  election  of  Judges  of  the  Court  of  Ap- 
peals,and  of  the  three  additional  Judges  of  the  Court  of  Com- 
mon Pleas  for  the  city  and  county  of  New  York  shall  take 
place  on  such  day,  between  the  first  Tuesday  of  April  and 
the  second  Tuesday  in  June  next  after  the  adoption  of  this 
article,  as  may  be  provided  by  law.  The  Court  of  Appeals, 
the  Commissioners  of  Appeals,  and  the  additional  Judges 
of  the  said  Court  of  Common  Pleas,  shall  respectively  en- 
ter upon  their  duties  on  the  first  Monday  of  July  there- 
after. 


118      00K8TITDTI0K  OF  STATE  OF  NEW  YORK. 

Abuclb  YI  —  Continued. 

Loeftl  iiadlelal  oflleers—  Term  of  office  of  present  in. 
enniDeiits. 

Sec.  35.  Surrogates,  Justices  of  the  Peace  and  local  ja- 

dicial  officers  provided  for  in  section  sixteen,  in  office  when 

this  article  shall  take  effect,  shall  hold  their  respective 

offices  until  the  expiration  of  their  terms. 

Courts  of  Special  Sessions. 

Sec.  26.  Courts  of  Special  Sessions  shall  have  such  juris- 
diction of  offenses  of  the  grade  of  misdemeanors  as  may 
be  prescribed  by  law. 

See  People  v.  Atutin,  49  Hun,  397 ;  Devint  v.  People,  20  id.  98.  These  courts 
may  receive  exclusive  Jurisdiction  in  petit  larceny.    Peaple  v.  J>utcher,  83  N. 

Snnrosates'  Courts. 

Sec.  27.  For  the  relief  of  Surrogates'  Courts,  the  Legis- 
lature may  confer  upon  courts  of  record,  in  any  county 
having  a  population  exceeding  four  hundred  thousand,  the 
powers  and  jurisdiction  of  Surrogates,  with  authority  to 
tiy  issues  of  fact  by  jury  in  probate  causes. 

Court  of  Appeals  may  order  causes  to  be  beard  by 
Commission  of  Appeals. 

*  Sec.  28.  The  Court  of  Appeals  may  order  any  of  the 
causes,  not  exceeding  five  hundred  in  number,  pending  in 
that  court  at  the  time  of  the  adoption  of  this  provision,  to 
be  heard  and  determined  by  the  Commissioners  of  Ap- 
peals, and  the  Legislature  may  extend  the  term  of  service 
of  the  Commissioners  of  Appeals,  not  exceeding  two  years,  f 

ItfCglslature  to  provide  for  not  more  than  five  general 
terms— Election  of  additional  Justices— >lVb  en  Jus- 
tices to  be  Invested  wltU  officer. 

X  Sec.  28.  The  Legislature,  at  the  first  session  thereof 

after  the  adoption  of  this  amendment,  shall  provide  for 

•  Section  28,  added  by  vote  of  the  people,  November  5. 1872. 
tTerm  of  service  of  Cominissioners  of  Appeals,  extended  to  July  1. 1875,  by 
chapters.  Laws  of  1873. 
|9o  iu  the  original.    As  amended  by  vote  of  the  people,  November  7, 1882. 


CONSTITUTION  OF  STATE  OF  NEW  YORK.     119 

Articlx  y I  —  Continued. 
organizing  in  the  Supreme  Court  not  more  than  five  Gen- 
eral Terms  thereof;  and  for  the  election  at  the  general  elec- 
tion next  after  the  adoption  of  this  amendment,  by  the 
electors  of  the  judicial  districts  mentioned  in  this  section, 
respectively,  of  not- more  than  two  Justices  of  the  Supreme 
Court  in  addition  to  the  Justices  of  that  court  now  in 
office  in  the  first,  fifth  seventh  and  eighth,  and  not  more 
than  one  Justice  of  that  court  in  the  second,  third,  fourth 
and  sixth  judicial  districts.*  The  Justices  so  elected  shall 
be  invested  with  their  offices  on  the  first  Monday  of  June 
next  after  their  election. 

ARTICLE  VII. 

Canal  debt^Slnklns  Fund— Jnne  1. 1846.  $l9300«000 
^JTune  ly  1866,  flyTOOjOOO. 

Section  1.  After  paying  the  expenses  of  collection,  su- 
perintendence and  ordinary  repairs,  there  shall  be  appro- 
priated and  set  apart  in  each  fiscal  year  out  of  the  revenues 
of  the  State  canals,  in  each  year,  commencing  on  the  first 
day  of  June,  one  thousand  eight  hundred  and  forty-six,  the 
sum  of  one  million  and  three  hundred  thousand  dollars  until 
the  first  day  of  June,  one  thousand  eight  hundred  and  fifty- 
five,  and  from  that  time  the  sum  of  one  million  and  seven 
hundred  thousand  dollars  in  each  fiscal  year,  as  a  sinking 
fund  to  pay  the  interest  and  redeem  the  principal  of  that 
part  of  the  State  debt  called  the  canal  debt,  as  it  existed 
at  the  time  first  aforesaid,  and  including  three  hundred 
thousand  dollars  then  to  be  borrowed,  until  the  same  shall 
be  wholly  paid;  and  the  principal  and  income  of  the  said 
sinking  fund  shall  be   sacredly  applied  to  that  purpose. 

General  Fund  Bebt— Sinking  Fund,  $350,000;  aher 
certain  period,  $1,500,000. 

Sec.  2.  After  complying  with  the  provisions  of  the  first 
section  of  this  article,  thefe  shall  bo  appropriated  and  set 

*  See  chapter  329,  Laws  of  186a. 


120      CONSTITUTIOK  OF  STATE  OP  NEW  YORK. 

AxncLK  yjl— CotUinued. 

apart  out  of  the  surplus  revenues  of  the  State  canals,  in 
each  fiscal  year,  commencing  on  the  first  day  of  June,  one 
thousand  eight  hundred  and  forty-six,  the  sum  of  three 
hundred  and  fifty  thousand  dollars,  until  the  time  when  a 
sufficient  sum  shall  have  been  appropriated  and  set  apart  un- 
der the  said  first  section,  to  pay  the  interest  and  extinguish 
the  entire  principal  of  the  canal  debt;  and  after  that  period 
then  the  sum  of  one  million  and  five  hundred  thousand  dol- 
lars *.n  each  fiscal  year,  as  a  sinking  fund,  to  pay  the  interest 
and  redeem  the  principal  of  that  part  of  the  State  debt  called 
the  general  fund  debt,including  the  debt  for  loans  of  the  State 
credit  to  railroad  companies  which  have  failed  to  pay  the  in- 
terest thereon,  and  also  the  contingent  debt  on  State  stocks 
loaned  to  incorporated  companies  which  have  hitherto  paid 
the  interest  thereon,  whenever  and  as  far  as  any  part  thereof 
may  become  a  charge  on  the  Treasury  or  general  fund,  until 
the  same  shall  be  wholly  paid;  and  the  principal  and  incomeof 
the  said  last-mentioned  sinking  fund  shall  be  sacredly  applied 
to  the  purpose  aforesaid  and  if  the  payment  of  any  part  of  the 
moneys  to  the  said  sinking  fund  shall  at  any  time  be  deferred, 
by  reason  of  the  priority  recognized  in  the  first  section  of  this 
article,  the  sum  so  deferred  with  quarterly  interest  thereon 
at  the  then  current  rate  shall  be  paid  to  the  last-mentioned 
sinking  fund,  as  soon  as  it  can  be  done  consistently  with 
the  just  rights  of  the  creditors  holding  said  canal  debt. 

No  tolls  to  be  Imposed  —  Annual  tax  for  expenses  -* 
Canal  debt •«  Work  and  materials— No  extra  com* 
pensatlon  to  contractors. 

*Sec.  3.  The  first  and  second  sections  of  this  article 
having  been  fully  complied  with,  no  tolls  shall  hereafter 
be  imposed  on  persons  or  property  transported  on  the  canals, 
but  all  boats  navigating  the  canals,  and  the  owners  and 
masters  thereof,  shall  be  subject  to  such  laws  and  regalA- 
tions  as  have  been  or  may  hereafter  be  enacted  concerning 
•  Section  3,  a8  amended  by  vote  of  the  people,  November  7, 1882. 


CONSTITUTIOK  OF  STATE  OF  NEW  YORK.      321 

Abticub  VU^  Continued. 
the  navigation  of  the  canals.  The  Legislature  shall,  an- 
nually, by  equitable  taxes,  make  provision  for  the  expenses 
of  the  superintendence  and  repairs  of  the  canals.  The 
canal  debt  contracted  under  the  section  hereby  amended, 
which  on  the  first  day  of  October,  eighteen  hundred  and 
eighty,  amounted  to  eight  million  nine  hundred  and  eighty- 
two  thousand  two  hundred  dollars,  shall  continue  to  be 
known  as  the  "canal  debt,  under  article  seven,  section 
three  of  the  Constitution  ; ''  and  the  sinking  fund  applica- 
ble to  the  payment  thereof,  together  with  the  contributions 
to  be  made  thereto,  shall  continue  to  be  known  as  the  "  canal 
debt  sinking  fund,"  and  the  principal  and  interest  of  said 
debt  shall  be  met  as  provided  in  the  fifth  section  of  this 
article.  All  contracts  for  work  or  materials  on  any  caaal 
shall  be  made  with  the  person  who  shall  offer  to  do  or  pro- 
vide the  same  at  the  lowest  price  with  adequate  security 
for  their  performance.  No  extra  compensation  shall  be 
made  to  any  contractor;  but  if,  from  any  unforeseen  cause, 
the  terms  of  any  contract  shall  prove  to  be  unjust  and 
oppressive,  the  Canal  Board  may,  upon  the  application  of 
the  contractor,  cancel  such  contract. 

The  act  of  July  10, 1851,  which  provulrs  for  the  borrowing  of  money  upon 
canal  revenue  certificates  payable  out  of  tbe  future  surplus  revenue's  alter 
the  completion  of  the  canals,  an<l  for  the  application  of  the  whole  sum  to  tbe 
completion  of  the  canals  within  three  years,  is  repugnant  to  this  section. 
Newell  V.  I^opU,  3  N.  Y.  83. 

The  act  of  18.51,  imposing  tolls  on  freight  on  railroads,  payable  to  the  Canal 
Commissioners,  is  constitutional;  such  tolls  are  not  part  of  liie  canal  reve- 
nues.    People  V.  N.  Y.  r.  R.  R.  Co.,  21  N.  Y.  4A:>. 

The  requirement  that  the  contracts  are  to  be  let  to  tlio  lowest  bidder  Is  not 
to  be  construed  literally;  the  Commissioners  bave  a  discretion.  J'foplf\ex 
rel.  Frost,  v.  Fay,  3  Lans.  39S. 

The  act  authorizing  the  Canal  Toard  to  take  proof  of  tbe  cost  of  work  under 
contract,  and  in  case  it  exceeds  tbe  contract  price  to  specify  tbe  price  to  be 
paid,  and  directing  payment  accordingly,  is  unconstitutional.  People,  ex  rel. 
Sherrill,  v.  Canal  Board,  4  Lans.  272. 

But  the  Legislature  may,  during  or  after  tbe  worki  increase  the  prices  or 
allow  extra  compensation.    l'eopU\exrel.   Williams,  v.  JJaytou,  [>3N.  Y.  307, 

Loans  to  Incorporated  coiiipanio!^  not  to  be  released 
or  compromised. 

Sec.  4.  The  claims  of  the  Stato  against  any  incorporated 
company  to  pay  the  interest  and  redeem  the  principal  of 


122     CONSTITUTION  OF  STATE  OF  NEW  YORK. 

Abtiole  VII;~  Continued. 
the  stock  of  the  State  loaned  or  advanced  to  such  company, 
shall  be  fairly  enforced,  and  not  released  or  compromised ; 
and  the  moneys  arising  from  such  claim  shall  be  set  apart 
and  applied  as  part  of  the  sinking  fund  provided  in  the 
second  section  of  this  article.  But  the  time  limited  for  the 
fulfillment  of  any  condition  of  any  release  or  compromise 
heretofore  made  or  provided  for  may  be  extended  by  law. 

Annual  tax  to  pay  Interest  and  extlnsulslt  canal  debt 
—  lieglslature  may  impose  tax  for  fls<;al  year  begin- 
ning October  ly  18839  sufflclent  to  pay  debt— Pro- 
.vision  for  retirement  of  debt* 

*Sec.  5.  There  shall  annually  be  imposed  and  levied 
a  tax,  which  shall  be  sufficient  to  pay  the  interest  and  ex* 
tinguish  the  principal  of  the  canal  debt  mentioned  in  the 
third  section  of  this  article,  as  the  same  shall  become  due 
and  payable,  and  the  proceeds  of  such  tax  shall  in  each 
fiscal  year  be  appropriated  and  set  apart  for  the  sinking 
fund  constituted  for  the  payment  of  the  principal  and  the 
interest  of  the  aforesaid  debt.  But  the  Legislature  may,  in 
its  discretion,  impose  for  the  fiscal  year  beginning  on  the 
first  day  of  October,  eighteen  hundred  and  eighty-three,  a 
State  tax  on  each  dollar  of  the  valuation  of  the  property  in 
this  State  which  may  by  law  then  be  subject  to  taxation, 
sufficient  with  the  accumulations  of  the  sinking  fund  appli- 
cable thereto,  to  pay  in  full  both  the  ])rincipal  and  interest 
of  the  canal  debt  bofore  mentioned,  and  the  proceeds  of 
such  tax  shall  bo  appropriated  and  st^t  apart  for  the  sinking 
fund  constituted  for  the  ])aymeut  of  the  principal  and 
interest  of  said  debt.  In  the  event  of  such  action  by  the  Leg- 
islature, then  the  Legislatunj  shall,  undnr  the  law  direct- 
ing the  assessment  and  levy  of  such  tax,  make  such  pro- 
vision for  the  retirement  of  the  canal  debt  as  it  shall  deem 
equitable  and  just  to  the  creditors  of  the  State. 

♦  As  amended  by  vote  of  the  people,  November  7, 1862. 


CONSTITUTION  OF  STATE  OF  NEW  YOBK.      123 

AnnoLK^yU  —  Continued. 
Certain  Canals  of  tlie  State  not  to  be.leased  or  aold-* 
f  unda  flrom.  leases  or  salei  iLomr  applied* 

*  BEC.  6.  The  Legislature  shall  not  sell,  lease  or  other- 
wise dispose  of  the  Erie  canal,  the  Oswego  canal,  the 
Champlain  canal,  the  Cayuga  and  Seneca  canal,  or  the  Black 
River  canal;  but  they  shall  remain  the  property  of  the 
^tate  and  under  its  management  forever.  All  funds  that 
may  be  derived  from  any  lease,  sale  or  otlier  disposition  of 
any  canal  shall  be  applied  in  payment  of  the  canal  debt 
mentioned  in  the  third  section  of  this  article. 

Act  providing  for  the  use  of  waters  of  Skaneateles  Lake  to  supply  Syracuse 
with  water,  etc.,  valid.    Matter  of  Comatock,  26 State  Kep.  617. 

No  prescriptive  right  to  use  the  waters  of  the  canals  can  be  acquired  by  any 
citizen,  under  this  section.    Burbank  v.  Fay,  5  Lans.  397. 

This  does  not  apply  to  an  abandoned  canal.    J*eople  v.  ^Wpheru,  13  IIuu ,  17. 

Salt  springs. 

Sec.  7.  The  Legislature  shall  never  sell  or  dispose  of  the 
Salt  Springs  belonging  to  this  State.  The  lands  contigu- 
ous thereto,  and  which  may  be  necessary  and  convenient 
for  the  use  of  the  Salt  Springs,  may  bo  sold  by  authority 
of  law  and  under  the  direction  of  the  Commissioners  of 
the  Land  Office,  for  the  purpose  of  investing  the  moneys 
arising  therefrom  in  other  lands  alike  convenient;  but  by 
such  sale  and  purchase  the  aggregate  quantity  of  these 
lands  shall  not  be  diminished. 

This  provision  does  not  forbid  the  appropriation  of  such  lands  for  public 
highwavs.  cnnals  or  railroads.  Parmalee.  v.  O^icajo  iL-  Syracuse  K.  }f.  Co., 
7  Barb.  599;  6N.  Y.  74. 

One  to  whom  such  lands  have  been  set  aj)art  under  the  statute,  and  who 
made  expenditures  and  permanent  erections  for  the  Tuanufiicture  of  salt, 
aC(juired  no  inheritable  estate  thcroby.  iind  his  heirs  cuuld  not  maintain  par- 
tition.    Nevocomh  v.  Newcomb,  12  N.  Y.  0o3. 

Appropriation  bills. 

Sec.  8.  No  moneys  shall  ever  be  paid  out  of  the  Treasury 
of  this  State,  or  any  of  its  fuuds,  or  any  of  the  funds 
under  its  management,  except  in  pursuance  of  an  appro- 
priation by  law;  nor  unless  such  payment  be  made  within 
two  years  next  after  the  passage  of  such  appropriation  act; 

•  As  amended  by  vote  of  the  people,  November  7, 1SS2. 


124      CONSTITUTION  OP  STATE  OP  NEW  TOBE. 

Articlk  YII  —  OonUnued, 
and  every  sucli  law  making  a  new  appropriation,  or  con. 
tinning  or  reviving  an  appropriation,  shall  distinctly  specify 
the  sum  appropriated,  and  the  object  to  which  it  is  to  be 
applied;  and  it  shall  not  be  sufficient  for  such  law  to  refer 
to  any  other  law  to  fix  such  siim. 
See  Clark  v.  Sheldon,  106  N.  Y.  104. 

State  credit  not  to  be  loaned. 

Sec  9.  The  credit  of  the  State  shall  not,  in  any  manner, 
be  given  or  loaned  to,  or  in  aid  of,  any  individual,  associa- 
tion or  corporation. 

An  act  authorizing  insurance  companies  to  deposit  a  fund  with  the  State 
Insurance  Department,  is  valid.  Aaomey-Genend  v.  North  Am.  Lift  Jiu. 
Cb.,82N.  Y.  172. 

Ponrer  of  contract  debts  limited. 

Sec.  10.  The  State  may,  to  meet  casual  deficits  or  fail- 
ures in  revenues,  or  for  expenses  not  provided  for,  contract 
debts,  but  such  debts,  direct  and  contingent,  singly  or  in 
the  aggregate,  shall  not  at  any  time  exceed  one  million  of 
dollars;  and  the  moneys  arising  from  the  loans  creating 
such  debts  shall  be  ai)plied  to  the  purpose  for  which  they 
were  obtained,  or  to  repay  the  debt  so  contracted,  and  to  no 
other  purpose  whatever. 

Debts  to  repel  InTaslony  etc.)  may  be  contractedL 

Sec.  11.  In  addition  to  the  above  limited  power  to  con- 
tract debts,  the  State  may  contract  debts  to  repel  invasion, 
suppress  insurrection,  or  defend  the  State  in  war;  but  the 
money  arising  from  the  contracting  of  such  debts  shall  be 
applied  to  the  j)urp()se  for  which  it  was  raised,  or  to  repay 
such  debts,  and  to  no  other  purpose  whatever. 

lilmitatlon  of  tbc  Icgrislatlve poTrer  In  tbecreatlon  of 
debts. 

Sec.  12.  Except  the  debts  specified  in  the  tenth  and 

eleventh  sections  of  this  article,  no  debts  shall  be  hereafter 

contracted  by  or  on  behalf  of  this  State,  uiAes^  ^\xc\idftbt 


CONSTITUTION  OF  STATE  OP  NEW  TOBK.     i'^0 

Abxioli  yJl^Omiinued* 
shall  be  authorized  by  a  law,  for  some  single  work  or  ob- 
ject, to  be  distinctly  specified  therein;  and  such  law  shall 
impose  and  provide  for  the  collection  of  a  direct  annual 
tax  to  pay,  and  sufficient  to  pay,  the  interest  on  such  debt 
as  it  falls  due,  and  also  to  pay  and  discharge  the  principal 
/of  such  debt  within  eighteen  years  from  the  time  of  the 
'  contracting  thereof.     No  such  law  shall  take  effect  until 
it  shall,  at  a  general  election,  have  been  submitted  to  the 
people,  and  have  received  a  majority  of  all  the  votes  cast 
for  and  against  it,  at  such  election.    On  the  final  passage 
of  such  bill  in  either  house  of  the  Legislature,  the  ques- 
tion shall  be  taken  by  ayes  and  noes,  to  be  duly  entered  on 
the  journals  thereof,  and  shall  be:  "  Shall  this  bill  pass, 
.  and  ought  the  same  to  receive  the  sanction  of  the  people  ?  " 
The  Legislature  may  at  any  time,  after  the  approval  of 
such  law  by  the  people,  if  no  debt  shall  have  been  con- 
tracted in  pursuance  thereof,  repeal  the  same;  and  may  at 
any  time,  by  law,  forbid  the  contracting  of  any  further 
debt  or  liability  under  such  law;  but  the  tax  imposed  by 
such  act,  in  proportion  to  the  debt  and  liability  which  may 
have  been  contracted,  in  pursuance  of  such  law,  shall  re- 
main in  force  and  be  irrepealable,  and  be  annually  col- 
lected, until  the  proceeds  thereof  shall  have  made  the  pro- 
vision hereinbefore   specified  to   pay   and   discharge   tha 
interest  and  principal  of  such   debt   and   liability.     The 
money  arising  from  any  loan  or  stock  creating  such  debt  or 
liability  shall  be  applied  to  the  work  or  object  specified  in 
the  act  authorizing  such  debt  or  liability,  or  for  the  repay- 
ment of  such  debt  or  liability,  and  for  no  other  purpose 
whatever.     No  such  law  shall  be  submitted  to  be  voted  on, 
within  three  months  after  its  passage,  or  at  any  general 
election,  when  any  other  law,  or  any  bill,  or  any  amend- 
ment to  the  Constitution,  shall  be  submitted  to  be  voted  for 
or  against. 
The  canal  law  of  1851,  which  authorized  the  raising  of  a  loan  lo  t\ve  ^V8lV^» 


126     CONSTITUTIOlSr  OF  STATE  OF  NEW  YORK. 

; Articlb  VII  —  Continued, 

on  certificates  pledginsf  the  canal  revenues  for  paj-ment  of  principal  and  in- 
Icrest,  and  excluding  in  terms  any  other  liability  on  the  part  of  the  State 
than  such  as  is  contained  in  the  law,  with  a  provision  that  the  State  shall 
not  be  liable,  in  any  event,  to  make  up  any  deticiency  in  the  revemies,  and 
that  the  certificates  should  in  no  event,  or  contingency,  be  so  construed  as  to 
create  any  debt  or  liability  of  the  State,  or  the  people  thereof,  within  this 
section  of  the  Constitution,  is  nevertheless  repugnant  to  this  section.  Newell 
V.  People,  7  N.  y.  9,  93. 

An  act  niaiiing  appropriations  for  a  large  number  of  different  objects,  and 
creating  a  debt  Tor  their  payment,  is  uncunstitutional;  the  fact  tliat  tlie  act 
declares  that  such  debt  i8  for  the  "  single  ol)icct "  of  paying  such  '*  appropria- 
tion **  does  not  save  it.  People^  ex  ret.  Hopkins,  y.  Board  o/  Supervisora  aj 
Kin(;s  Co.,  52  if.  Y.  656. 

That  act  is  also  unconstitutional  because  in  providing  for  a  certain  tax  "  or 
so  much  thereof  as  may  be  necessary  "  for  the  purposes  named,  it  does  not 
distinctly  state  the  tax.    Id. 

This  section  relates  only  to  State  finances  and  taxes:  not  to  taxes  of  mu- 
nicipalities for  local  improvements.  People,  ex  rel.  N.  Y.  <£  U.  R.  R.  Co. ,  v. 
Havemeyer,  3  Ilun,  97 ;  People  v.  Supervisors  of  Chenango,  4  Seld.  317 ;  Dar- 
lington  v.  Mayor,  31  N.  Y.  136. 

An  act  authorizing  the  construction  of  certain  roads  in  certain  towns,  and 
directing  the  issue  of  town  bonds  to  defray  the  expense,  without  the  consent 
of  the  iimabitants,  is  valid.    People,  ex  rel.  McLean,  v.  Floffff,  46  N.  1l  .  401. 

Sinking  [funds  to  be  separately  kept  and  safely  In- 
Tested. 

*  Sec.  13.  The  sinking  funds  provided  for  the  payment 
of  interest  and  the  extinguishment  of  the  principal  of  the 
dehts  of  the  State  shall  bo  separately  kept  and  safely  in- 
vested, and  neither  of  them  shall  be  appropriated  or  used 
in  any  manner  other  than  for  the  specific  purpose  for  which 
it  shall  have  been  provided. 

Claims  barred  by  lapse  of  time—  lilmltatlon  of  exist- 
ing claims. 

*  Sec.  14.  Neither  the  Legislature,  Canal  Board,  Canal 
Appraisers,  nor  any  person  or  persons  acting  in  behalf  of 
the  State,  shall  audit,  allow,  or  pay  any  claim  which,  as 
between  citizens  of  the  State,  would  be  barred  by  lapse  of 
time.  The  limitation  of  existing  claims  shall  begin  to 
run  from  the  adoption  of  this  section;  but  this  provision 
shall  not  be  construed  to  revive  claims  already  barred  by 
existing  statutes,  nor  to  repeal  any  statute  fixing  the  time 
within  which  claims  shall  be  presented  or  allowed,  nor 
shall  it  extend  to  any  claims  duly  presented  within  the 

*As  amondt'd  by  vote  of  tlie  people,  November  3, 1874. 


OMBTITUVIOK  OF  STATB  OF  KEW  TOBK.     1S7 

Asnou  YU-  OmHmted, 
tfane  allowed  by  law,  and  prosecuted  with  dae  diligence 
from  the  time  of  such  presentment.    Bat  if  the  claimant 
shall  be  under  legal  disabilitj,  the  claim  majr  be  presented 
Within  two  years  after  snch  disability  is  removed. 

Olalmf  whicli  hmre  beesjlnly  (ffeflented  are  not  barred.    Cbrkint  r.  SUUt, 


ARTICLE  VIII. 

Ck»rponitl#na9  boir'created. 

fiBcnoH  L  CSorporations  may  be  formed  under  general 
laws;  but  shall  not  be  created  by  special  act,  except  for 
innnidpal  purposes,  and  in  cases  where,  in  the  judgment 
6f  the  Le^slature,  the  objects  of  the  corporation  cannot 
be  attained  under  general  laws  All  general  laws  and  spe- 
cial acts  jMssed  pursuant  to  this  section  may  be  altered 
from  time  to  time  or  repealed. 

f^  JPmfler,  (yjBritn,  lUN.  Y.  2. 

▲d  af»  iwinirlng  a  railroad  corporationlorganized  under  the  general  raiU 
lOfwl  act  to  pur  a  tax  vpon  groaa  receipts  instead  of  a  license  fee  previouslr 
exacted  may  be  deemed  an  alteration  and  amendment  of  the  charter  and  so 
within  the  power  reserved  to  the  Legislature  by  the  above  section.  Mayor 
V.  Tioeniy'tkird  SL  R.  CV>.,  113  N.  Y.  311. 

This  provision  ia  permissive,  not  mandatory.  Matter  of  Tax-Payers  qf 
KinffSton.  40  How.  444.  This  section  abolishes  the  old  and  provides  a  new 
aystem;  hence  laws  passed  since  1846  are  exclusive  of  those  of  prior  date. 
BochesUr  v.  Barnes^  26  Barb.  657. 

An  act  fbr  the  reorganizing  an  old  corporation  is  not  within  this  provision ; 
Mt)Mxr  ▼.  BllUm^  IS  Barb.  657 ;  nor  is  an  act  remedying  a  technical  defect  in 
the  organlzaticn;  Syracuse  City  Bank  v.  DavU,  16  Barb.  18S ;  nor  an  act  regu- 
lating an  existing  corporation;  Ally. -General  v.  Ab.  Am.  Life  Ins,  Cb., 82 
N.YTi72. 

A  special  act  for  incorporation  is  not  unconstitutional  by  reason  of  the 
existence  of  a  general  law ;  the^necesslty  of  the  act  is  in  the  legislative  di.s- 
CTPtion.    PeogMST.  £oi00n,21  N.  Y.  &17. 

The  Legislature  may  impose  such  restrictions  and  conditions  as  the  public 
good  requires;  thus,  in  case  of  a  railroad  company,  the  manner  of  building 
bridges,  speed  of  trains,  rates  of  fare,  etc.,  although  a  charter  has  been  granted 
without  reserving  power  to  amend  People^  ex  rel,  ▼.  Boston^  etc,,  R,  B.  Oo.^ 
70  N.  Y.  069. 

I>e1>ts  of  corporations. 

Sec.  2.  Dues  from  corporations  shall  be  secured  by  such 
Indiyidual  liability  of  the  corporators  and  other  means  as 
may  be  prescribed  by  law* 


128     C0K8TITUTI0N  OF  STATB  OF  NEW  TOBK. 

AsnoLS  Vm — Continued. 
^*  Corporations^'  defined. 

Sec.  8.  The  tenn  corporations  as  used  in  this  article 

shall  be  construed  to  include  all  associations  and  joint- 
stock  companies  having  any  of  the  powers  or  privileges  of 
corporations  not  possessed  by  individuals  or  partnerships. 
And  all  corporations  shall  have  the  right  to  sue  and  shall 
be  subject  to  be  sued  in  all  courts  in  like  cases  as  natural 
persons. 

Summary  proceedings  to  enforce  individual  liability,  are  valid.    Empire 
City  Bank,  18  N.  Y.  199. 


A  provision  In  a  railway  charter  that  the  Supreme  Court  alone  shall  issue 
injunctions  against  it,  is  invalid.  AStory  v.  iv.  Y.  El.  R.  Co.,  3  Abb.  N.  C. 
478.    See  Van  Vranken  v.  City  qf  Schenectady,  31  Hun,  516. 

Cliarters  for  saTlngs  banks  and  banking  purposes. 

*  Sec.  4.  The  Legislature  shall,  by  general  law,  conform 
all  charters  of  savings  banks,  or  institutions  for  savings, 
to  a  uniformity  of  powers,  rights  and  liabilities,  and  all 
charters  hereafter  granted  for  such  corporations  shall  be 
made  to  conform  to  such  general  law,  and  to  such  amend- 
ments as  may  be  made  thereto.  And  no  such  corporation 
shall  have  any  capital  stock,  nor  shall  the  trustees  thereof, 
or  any  of  them,  have  any  interest  whatever,  direct  or  in- 
direct. In  the  profits  of  such  corporation;  and  no  director 
or  trustee  of  any  such  bank  or  institution  shall  be  inter- 
ested in  any  loan  or  use  of  any  money  or  property  of  such 
bank  or  institution  for  savings.  The  Legislature  shall 
have  no  power  to  pass  any  act  granting  any  special  charter 
for  banking  purposes;  but  corporations  or  associations  may 
be  formed  for  such  purposes  under  general  laws. 

The  United  States  Trust  (^oinoany  is  not  within  this  prohibition.  A  IT.  S. 
Tnut  CoTiipany  qf  N.  V.  v.  Brady,  20  IJarb.  119. 

The  People's  Safe  Deposit  Company  is  le{;ally  authorized  to  issue  certificates 
for  deposits  of  money.    J'ardee  v.  Fish,  CO  N.  Y.  394. 

Specie  payments. 

Sec.  5.  The  Legislature  shall  have  no  power  to  pass  any 
law  sanctioning  in  any  manner,  directly  or  indirectly,  the 
suspension  of  specie  payments,  by  any  p(?rson,  association 
or  corporation  issuing  bank  notes  of  any  description. 


*  As  amended  by  vote  of  tho  people,  Isov^mber  i^X^I'V. 


00K8TITUTI0N  OF  STATE  OF  NEW  YORK.     129 

Article  yill'^CotUinued. 

Begtstry  of  bills  or  notes. 

Sec.  6.  The  Jjegislatur«  shall  provide  by  law  for  the 
registry  of  all  bills  or  notes,  issued  or  pat  in  circulation  as 
money,  and  shall  require  ample  security  for  the  redemp* 
Hon  of  the  same  in  specie. 

Individaal  responsibility  of  stockliolders. 

Sec.  7.  The  stockholders  in  every  corporation  and  joint- 
stock  association  for  banking  purposes  issuing  bank  notes 
or  any  kind  of  paper  credits  to  circulate  as  money,  after 
the  first  day  of  January,  one  thousand  eight  hundred  and 
fifty,  shall  be  individually  responsible  to  the  amount  of 
their  respective  share  or  shares  of  stock  in  any  such  cor- 
poration or  association,  for  all  its  debts  and  liabilities  of 
every  kind,  contracted  after  the  said  first  day  of  January, 
one  thoosand  eight  hundred  and  fifty. 

This  requires,  in  addition  lo  the  loss  <-i  the.uiiiouut  of  capital  stock  paid  In, 
the  contribution  ot  an  iiinount  eqiuu  to  the  amount  of  the  respective  shares 
of  stoclt.    Empire  City  Bank,  18  N.  Y.  199. 

This  provision  applies  to  ban  lis  chartered  before  the  year;  1846.  Matter  q/ 
Ktciproctty  Bank,  17  How.  Pr.  323. 

InsolTcncy  of  bank^y  preference. 

Sec.  y.  in  case  of  the  insolvency  of  any  bank  or  banking 
association,  the  billholders  thereof  shall  be  entitled  to 
preference,  in  payment,  over  all  other  creditors  of  such 
bank  or  association. 

Le^slatare  to  provide  for  tlte  incorporation  of  cities 
and  villages)  and  to  define  poivers  thereof  in  cer- 
tain cases. 

Sec.  9.  It  shall  be  the  duty  of  the  Legislature  to  pro- 
vide  for  the  organization  of  cities  and  incorporated  villages, 
and  to  restrict  their  power  of  taxation,  assessment,  borrow- 
ing money,  contracting  debts,  and  loaning  their  credit,  so 
as  to  prevent  abuses  in  assessments,  and  in  contracting 
debt  by  such  municipal  corporations. 

The  right  of  the  Legislature  to  delegate  the  power  of  taxation  to  v\Uace  a.T\^ 
municipal  agencies  is  co/75te/ji/^pracf/ced  and  recognized.  Wallcrstein  v , 
Judffe,  24  State  Rep.  814, 

9 


130     CONSTITUTION  OF  STATE  OP  NBW  YORK. 

Abtiou  yni  —  Ckmtinued. 

This  does  not  prohibit  the  Legislatare  from  granting  to  municipal  corpora* 
tions  new  and  enlarged  powers  in  rcspecr  to  the  creation  of  debt.  Benson  v. 
Mayor  qf  Albany,  24  Barb.  248 ;  Bank  qf  Rome  v.  Ronu^  18  N.  7. 38 ;  Grant 
V.  Cbttrter,  24  Barb.  232;  PtopU^  ex  rel.  Griffin^  v.  Mayor  qf  Brooklyn^  4  N.Y. 
419. 

Bnt  a  municipal  officer  may  be  authorized  to  place  water  meters  and  impose 
a  Uen  for  their  use.    Hill  v.  ThoTnjmon,  50  Super.  165. 

Tbe  credit  or  money  of  tlte  State  not  to  be  slven  or 
loaned. 

♦Sec.  10.  Neither  the  credit  nor  the  money  of  the  State 
shall  be  given  or  loaned  to  or  in  aid  of  any  association, 
corporation  or  private  undertaking.  This  section  shall  not, 
however,  prevent  the  Legislature  from  making  such  pro- 
vision for  the  education  and  support  of  the  blind,  the  deaf 
and  dumb,  and  juvenile  delinquents,  as  to  it  may  seem 
proper.  Nor  shall  it  apply  to  any  fund  or  property  now 
held,  or  which  may  hereafter  be  held,  by  the  State  for 

educational  purposes. 

• 

Not  applicable  to  power  of  supervisors  of  New  York  city  to  levy  tax. 
Shfpktras  Fold  v.  Mayor,  %  N.  Y.  137. 

Countlesy  cities,  tonirnsand  Tillages  not  to  kItc  money 
or  property  or  loan  tltelr  money  or  credit  -*  Tbclr 
poiver  to  eoiitracl  debts  limited 

•HBC.  11.  No  county,  city,  town  or  village  shall  hereafter 
give  any  money  or  property,  or  loan  its  money  or  credit  to 
or  in  aid  of  any  individual,  association  or  corporation,  or 
become  directly  or  indirectly  the  owner  of  stock  in,  or 
bonds  of,  any  association  or  corporation;  nor  shall  any  such 
county,  city,  town  or  village  l>e  allowed  to  incur  any 
indebtedness  except  for  county,  city,  town  or  village  pur- 
poses. This  section  shall  not  prevent  such  county,  city, 
town  or  village  from  making  such  provision  for  the  aid  oi 
support  of  its  poor  as  may  bo  authorized  by  law.  No 
county  containing  a  city  of  over  one  hundred  thousand 
inhabitants,  or  any  such  city,  shall  be  allowed  to  become 
Indebted  for  any  purpose^.or  in  any  manner  to  an  amount 
which,  including  existing  indebtedness,  shall  exceed  ten 

*  Sections  10  and  11  added  by  vote  of  the  people,  November  3«  1874,  and  sec* 
Uon  11  amended  by  vote  of  the  pAple,  November  4, 1884. 


CONSTITUTION  OF  STATE  OF  NEW  YORK.     131 

Article  yill—  Continued. 

per  centum  of  the  assessed  valuation  of  the  real  estate  of 
such  county  or  city  subject  to  taxation,  as  it  appeared  by 
the  assessment-rolls  ot  said  county  or  city  on  the  last  assess- 
ment for  State  or  county  taxes  prior  to  the  incurring  of 
sach  indebtedness;  and  all  indebtedness  in  excess  of  such 
limitation,  except  such  as  may  now  exist,  shall  be  abso- 
lutely void,  except  as  herein  otherwise  provided.  No  such 
county  or  such  city  whose  present  indebtedness  exceeds 
ten  per  centum  of  the  assessed  valuation  of  its  real  estate 
subject  to  taxation  shall  be  allowed  to  become  indebted  in 
any  further  amount  until  such  indebtedness  shall  be 
reduced  within  such  limit.  This  section  shall  not  be  con- 
strued to  prevent  the  issuing  of  certificates  of  indebtedness 
or  revenue  bonds  issued  in  anticipation  of  the  collection  of 
taxes  for  amounts  actually  contained,  or  to  be  contained  in 
the  taxes  for  the  year  when  such  certificates  or  revenue 
bonds  are  issued  and  payable  out  of  such  taxes.  Nor  shall 
this  section  be  construed  to  prevent  the  issue  of  bonds  to 
provide  for  the  supply  of  water,  but  the  term  of  the  bonds 
issued  to  provide  for  the  supply  of  water  shall  not  exceed 
twenty  years,  and  a  sinking  fund  shall  bo  created  on  the 
issuing  of  the  said  bonds  for  their  redemption,  by  raising 
annually  a  sum  which  will  produce  an  amount  equal  to  the 
sum  of  the  principal  and  interest  of  said  bonds  at  their 
maturity.  The  amount  hereafter  to  be  raised  by  tax  for 
<X)unty  or  city  purposes,  in  any  county  containing  a  city  of 
/over  one  hundred  thousand  inhabitants,  or  any  such  city  of 
this  State,  in  addition  to  providing  for  the  principal  and  in- 
terest of  existing  debt,  shall  not  in  the  aggregate  exceed  in 
any  one  year  two  per  centum  of  the  assessed  valuation  of 
the  real  and  personal  estate  of  such  county  or  city,  to  be 
ascertained  as  prescribed  in  this  section  in  respect  to  county 
or  city  debt. 

The  Legi3lature  may  authorize  a  municipal  corporation  to  subscril)P  for  the- 
stock  of  a  railroad,  which,  by  terminating  witliin  the  municipal  limits,  is 


183     CONSTITUTION  OP  STATE  OP  NEW  YOBK. 

Article  YIII  —  Continued. 

calculated  to  benefit  tlio  Inliabitauts.    Bank  <^  Rome  v.  RonUt  18  N.  T.  38; 
J^eQple.exrel.  Albanj/f  etc.,  R.  R.  Co.,  v.  MitcMll,  35  id.  551. 

The  Legislature  cannot  compel  a  town  to  b«^come  a  stockholder  in  a  railroad 
coinpany  without  its  consent.  People,  ex  rel.  Dunkirk,  W.  dt  P,  R.  R.  Co., 
V.  Batchellor,  53  N.  Y.  128. 

The  Legislature  may  compel  a  town  to  pay  bonds  issued  for  a  local  improve- 
ment under  an  unconstltutiunal  statute.    Knapp  v.  Newtown,  1  Hun»  268. 

They  cannot  authorize  a  municipal  corporation  to  issue  its  obligations  for 
the  purpose  of  raising  money  to  pny  a  subscription  of  the  corporation  to  the 
capital  stock  of  a  private  corporation,  and  provide  for  the  nayment  of  such 
obligations  by  taxation.     Weisener  v.  Village qf  Douglas,  64  N.  Y.  91. 

The  meUiod  of  obtaining  the  assent  of  u  town  to  subscribe  and  issue  bonds 
is  in  the  legislative  discretion;  the  liCgisIature  may  authorize  the  assent  to 
be  given  by  an  officer  of  the  town.  Even  where  they  had  previously  clothed 
a  majority  of  tax  payers  with  the  authority,  It  may  also  take  away  previous 
conditions  or  impose  new  ones.  Toton  of  Duanesburgh  v.  Jenkine,  57  N.  Y. 
177. 

This  section  does  not  prohibit  a  statute  authorizing  two  cities  to  construct 
a  public  bridge  connecting  them.  People  v.  Kelly,  5  Abb.  N.  C.  383;  76 
N.  Y.  475. 

An  act  authorizing  municipal  corporations  holding  railroad  bonds  to  sell 
them,  is  invalid.  Town  of  yvfieatland  v.  Taylor,  29  llun,  70.  See  Shepherd's 
Fold  v.  Mayor,  96  N.  Y.  137. 

Chapter  272,  Laws  of  1881.  is  within  the  saving  clause  for  support  of  the 
poor.    People  \.  ComnCrs,  N.  Y.  Daily  Reg.,  Dec.  4, 1883. 

A  park  Is  a  "  city  purpose. "    Matttr  of  Mayor,  99  N .  Y.  569. 

8o  the  construction  and  operation  of  an  electric-light  system  by  a  city. 
Hequemborg  v.  City  of  Dunkirk,  49  Hun,  55(). 

Issuing  of  bonds  in  aid  of  water  supply  is  a  debt  created  fur  "  city  purpose." 
Matter  of  Conutock,  26  State  Rep.  612. 

A  corporation  may  authorize  an  acknowledged  debt.  Hills  v.  PeekskiU 
Savings  Bank,  101  N.  Y.  490. 


ARTICLE  IX. 

Common  Scltool)  Literature  and  United  States  De- 
posit Funds. 

Section  1.  The  capital  of  the  common  school  fund, 
the  capital  of  the  literature  fund,  and  the  capital  of  the 
United  States  deposit  fund,  shall  be  respectively  prc^ 
served  inviolate.  The  revenue  of  the  said  commoi{ 
school  fund  shall  be  applied  to  the  support  of  common 
schools;  the  revenue  of  the  said  literature  fund  shall  be 
applied  to  the  support  of  academies,  and  the  sum  of  twenty- 
five  thousand  dollars  of  the  revenues  of  the  United  States 
deposit  fund  shall  each  year  be  appropriated  to  and  made 
part  of  the  capital  of  the  said  common  school  fund. 

A  statute  authorizing  an  orphan  asylum  to  share  in  the  distribution  of  the 
common  school  revenues  is  unconstitutional ;  People  v.  Board  qf  Ed.  of 
Brooklyn,  i:iBeiTb.  400;  so  of  a  normal  school;  Gordon  v.  Com^s,iTS.  Y. 
608;  so  of  an  astronomical  observatory;  People  v.  vl//en,  42id.  404. 


COKSTITtTTION  OF  STATE  OF  KEW  YORK.     133 

ARTICLE  X. 

SBkerifOh  Clerks  of  eountles^  Register  and  Clerk  of 
Neir  York)  Coroners  and  District  Attorneys^GoT* 
ernors  may  remoTe. 

Section  1.  Sheriffs,  Clerks  of  counties,  including  the 
Register  and  Clerk  of  the  city  and  county  of  New  York, 
Coroners,  and  District  Attorneys,  shall  be  chosen,  by  the 
electors  of  the  respective  counties,  once  in  every  three 
years  and  as  often  as  vacancies  shall  happen.  Sheriffs 
shall  hold  no  other  office,  and  be  ineligible  for  the  next 
three  years  after  the  termination  of  their  offices.  They 
may  be  required  by  law  to  renew  their  security,  from  time 
to  time;  and  in  default  of  giving  such  new  security,  theii 
offices  shall  be  deemed  vacant.  But  the  county  shall  nevei 
be  made  responsible  for  the  acts  of  ths  Sheriff.  The  Gov- 
ernor may  remove  any  officer,  in  this  section  mentioned, 
within  the  term  for  which  he  shall  have  been  elected;  giv- 
ing to  such  officer  a  copy  of  the  charges  against  him,  and 
an  opportunity  of  being  heard  in  his  defense. 

pr  One  elected  to  fill  a  vacancy  serves  for  a  full  term  of  three  years.  Couiant 
V.  People,  \l  Wend.  511. 

The  act  making  counties  liable  for  damage  by  mobs  and  riots  does  not  con- 
flict with  this.     Moody  v.  Board  of  Sup.,  46  Barb.  659. 

An  act  takinp;  away  custody  of  Albany  county  Jail  and  prisoners  from  the 
Hheriflfand  giving  it  to  the  superintendent  of  the  Albany  county  penitentiary 
is  Invalid.    People  v.  Keeler,  29  Hun,  \ir);  64  How.  Pr.  478. 

Officers)  boiv^  cbosen  or  appof  nted. 

Sec.  2.  All  county  officers,  whose  election  or  appointment 
is  not  provided  for  by  this  Constitution,  shall  be  elected 
by  the  electors  of  the  respective  counties  or  appointed  by 
the  boards  of  supervisors,  or  other  county  authorities,  as  the 
Legislature  shall  direct.  All  city,  town  and  village  officers, 
whose  election  or  appointment  is  not  provided  for  by  this 
Constitution ,  shall  be  elected  by  the  electors  of  such  cities, 
towns  and  villages,  or  of  some  division  thereof,  or  appointed 
by  such  authorities  thereof,  as  the  Legislature  shall  desig- 
nate for  that  purpose.  All  other  officers,  whose  election 
or  appointment  is  not  provided  for  by  this  Constitution, 


134     CONSTITUTION  OF  STATE  OF  NEW  YORK. 

i  Article  X  —  Continued. 

and  all  oflBcers,  wliose  offices  may  hereafter  be  created 
by  law,  shall  be  elected  by  the  people,  or  appointed,  as  the 
Legislature  may  direct. 

The  Legislature  may  attach  a  penalty  to  the  refusal  to  accept  office.  Citu 
of  Brooklyn  v.  Sckoles,  31  Hun.  110. 

A  county  officer  is  one  required  to  reside  in  and  perform  duties  in  the 
county;  the  health  officer  of  the  city  and  county  of  New  York  is  not  one. 
Matter  of  Whiting,  2  Barb.  613.  / 

A  commissioner  of  loans  is  a  county  officer.  Matter  of  CarpenJter^  7  Barb; 
30. 

The  Legislature  may  appoint  commissioners  to  widen  a  highway  by  pro- 
ceedings unlike  those  of  commissioners  of  highways.  People,  ex  rel.  v. 
McDonald,  69  N.  Y.  362. 

They  may  authorize  the  appointment  of  a  special  surrogate  by  the  Su- 
preme Court.    Matter  of  Hathaway,  71  N.  Y.  238. 

The  appointment  of  Central  Park  comtnissioners  by  the  Legislature  was 
valid.    Astor  v.  Mayor,  62  N.  Y.  367. 

The  reservation  of  the  right  to  elect  relates  only  to  such  offices  as  existed 
at  the  time  the  Constitution  took  eftiect.  People  \.  Draper,  ]5'S.  Y.  532; 
People,  ex  rel.  Kingsland,  v.  Palmer,  62  id.  83. 

This  provision  applies  to  town  collectors;  People,  ex  rel.  v.  McKinney,ri2 
N.  Y.  374;  and  tax  receiver;  People,  ex  rel  v.  Oroftks,  63  id.  648;  and  tax 
commissioners  in  New  York  city.     l*eople  v.  Raymond,  .37  i<i.  42H. 

Where  a  new  town  is  created  out  of  an  old  one  a  provision  that  the  old 
officers  should  continue  in  office  and  act  for  botli  towns  till  the  next  election, 
is  constitutional.     J*eople,  ex  rel.  v.  Jfayf.  7  Hun,  39. 

Not  applicable  to  transfer  of  power  from  one  local  board  to  another. 
Matter  of  Lester,  21  Hun,  130. 

An  act  abolishing  election  of  commissioners  of  charities  and  substituting 
appointment  by  the  pro  tern,  president  of  the  board  of  supervisors,  is  legal. 
Matter  qf  Carboy,  27  Hun,  82. 

Act  appointing  police  justice  in  a  village  with  criminal  jurisdiction  of 
justices  of  peace  of  towns,  valid.       Bocock  v.  (hchrau.  32  Hun,  521. 

Not  applicable  to  park  police.     Matter  of  Mayor.  99  N .  Y.  .'>fi9. 

The  members  of  the  board  of  examiners  creute<l  by  the  act  of  1874,  chap. 
547,  are  not  as  such,  city  officers  of  the  city  of  New  York ;  KXi  N.  Y.  666. 

Duration  of  office. 

Sec.  3.  When  the  duration  of  any  office  is  not  provided 
by  this  Constitution,  it  may  be  declared  by  law,  and  if  not 
so  declared,  such  office  shall  be  held  during  the  pleasure 
of  the  authority  making  the  appointment. 

Having  been  declared  by  the  Legislature  it  cannot  be  extended  so  as  to 
affect  an  incumbent.    People,  ex  rel.  Fowler,  v.  Bull.  46  N.  Y.  57. 

This  does  not  apply  to  an  office  only  directed  to  b<'  first  filled  by  the  act  of 
the  appointing  power  constituted  for  the  purpose.  Beryen  v.  Powell,  30  HUn, 
438. 

Time  of  election. 

Sec  4.  The  time  of  electing  all  officers  named  in  this 
article  shall  be  prescribed  by  law. 


CONSTITUTION  OF  STATE  OF  NEW  YORK.      135 

Aktiolb  X—Continwd. 
Vacancies  In  office,  Itour  filled. 

Sec.  5.  The  Legislature  shall  provide  for  filling  vacancies 
in  office,  and  in  case  of  elective  officers,  no  person  ap- 
pointed to  fill  a  vacancy  shall  hold  his  office  by  virtue  of 
such  appointment  longer  than  the  commencement  of  the 
political  year  next  succeeding  the  first  annual  election  after 
the  happening  of  the  vacancy. 

This  does  not  operate  to  entitle  the  appointee  to  hold  until  the  commence' 
ment  of  the  next  political  year  in  all  cases.     People  v.  Keeler,  17  N.  Y.  370. 

It  does  not  apply  to  county  superintendents  ot"  the  poor.  People  \.  Com- 
stock,  78  N.  Y.  356. 

Political  year. 

Sec.  6.  The  political  year  and  legislative  term  shall 
begin  on  the  first  day  of  January;  and  the  Legislature  shall, 
every  year,  assemble  on  the  first  Tuesday  in  January, 
unless  a  different  day  shall  b«  appointed  by  law. 

Removal  from  office. 

Sec.  7.  Provision  shall  be  made  by  law  for  the  removal 
for  misconduct  or  malversation  in  office  of  all  officers  (ex- 
cept judicial)  whose  powers  and  duties  are  not  local  or  leg- 
islative and  who  shall  be  elected  at  general  elections,  and 
also  for  supplying  vacancies  created  by  such  removal. 

Tiriien  office  deemed  Taeant. 

Sec.  8.  The  Legislature  may  declare  the  cases  in  which 
any  office  shall  be  deemed  vacant  when  no  provision  is 
made  for  that  purpose  in  this  Constitution. 

Compensation  of  certain  officers. 

*  Sec.  9  No  officer  whose  salary  is  fixed  by  the  Consti- 
tution shall  receive  any  additional  compensation.  Each 
of  the  other  State  officers  named  in  the  Constitution  shall. 
daring  his  continuance  in  office,  receive  a  compensation,  to 
be  fixed  by  law,  which  shall  not  be  increased  or  diminished 
during  the  term  for  which  he  shall  have  been  elected   or 

*  Section  9  added  by  vote  of  the  people  November  3, 1874. 


136     OONSTITUTION  OP  STATE  OP  KEW  YORK. 

Aetiolk  X— Continued. 

appointed;  nor  shall  he  receive  to  his  use  any  fees  or  i)er- 
quisites  of  office  or  other  compensation. 

An  act  autborizing  supervisors  to  pay  a  Judge  an  additional  compensation 
is  vtilid  as  to  one  elected  subsequently  to  such  action  of  the  supervisors ; 
BeopU  V.  Edmonds,  15  Barb.  629 ;  otherwise  as  to  Judges  in  office  at  the  time 
of  the  passage  of  the  act.    PeopUy  ex  rel.  MitcfuU,  v.  Hdwa,  32  id.  207. 


ARTICLE  XI. 

MlUtta. 

Section  1.  The  militia  of  this  State  shall,  at  all  times 
hereafter,  he  armed  and  disciplined  and  in  readiness  for 
service  hut  all  such  inhahitants  of  this  State  of  any  relig- 
ious denomination  whatever  as  from  scruples  of  conscience 
may  he  averse  to  bearing  arms,  shall  he  excused  therefrom 
upon  such  conditions  as  shall  be  prescribed  by  law. 

manner  of  cliooslns  or  appointing  militia  officers. 

S£C.  2.  Militia  officers  shall  be  chosen,  or  appointed  as 
follows  :  Captains,  subalterns,  and  non-commissioned  offi- 
cers shall  be  chosen  by  the  written  votes  of  the  members 
of  their  respective  companies  Field  officers  of  regiments 
and  separate  battalions  by  the  written  votes  of  the  com- 
missioned officers  of  the  respective  regiments  and  separate 
battalions;  Brigadier- Generals  and  brigade  inspectors  by^ 
the  field  officers  of  their  respective  brigades;  Major-Gen- 
erals,  Brigadier-Generals  and  commanding  officers  of  reg- 
iments or  separate  battalions,  shall  appoint  the  staff  officers 
to  their  respective  divisions,  brigades,  regiments  or  separate 
battalions. 

Officers  to  be  appointed  by  Governor  and  Senate-* 
Comniissary-General. 

Sec.  8.  The  Governor  shall  nominate,  and  with  the  con- 
sent of  the  Senate,  appoint  all  Major-Generals  and  the  Com- 


00V8TITUTI0K  Of  STATE  OF  NEW  TOBK.     187 

Asncu  JLl—OmHimed. 
xniflsuy-Genera].  The  Adjatant-Qeneral  and  other  Chiefs 
of  staff  departments,  and  the  Aides-de^samp  of  the  Com- 
mander-in-Chief, shall  be  appointed  by  the  QoYemor,  and 
their  commisaions  shall  expire  with  the  time  for  which  the 
^Governor  shall  have  been  elected.  The  Commissary-Gen* 
/oral  shall  hold  his  office  for  two  years.  He  shall  give 
,secaiity  for  the  faithful  execution  of  the  duties  of  his 
office  in  such  manner  and  amount  as  shall  be  prescribed 
by  law. 

Blectfon'of  mtlltla  ollleere. 

BBC.  4.  The  Legislature  shall,  by  law,  direct  the  time 
and  manner  of  electing  militia  officers,  and  of  certifying 
their  elections  to  the  GK>Yemor. 

Ofllcersy  laoir  eonunimtoned. 

Sec.  5.  The  commissioned  officers  of  the  militia  shall  be 
eommlHsioned  by  the  Governor;  and  no  commissioned  officer 
shall  be  removed  from  office,  unless  by  the  Senate  on  the 
recommendation  of  the  Governor,  stating  the  grounds  on 
which  such  removal  is  recommended,  or  by  the  decision  of 
a  court-martial,  pursuant  to  law.  The  present  officers  of 
the  militia  shall  hold  their  commissions  subject  to  removal, 
as  before  provided. 

An  act  proyiding  for  consolidating  companies  and  regiments  does  not  in- 
frinflre  sections  2  and  5,  by  depriving  officers  of  office.  People ,  ex  rel.  Weekt, 
V.  Ewen^  17  How.  375. 

» 

9 

Election  of  militia  officers  may  be  abollsbed. 

Sec.  6.  In  case  the  mode  of  election  and  appointment  of 
militia  officers  hereby  directed  shall  not  be  found  con- 
ducive to  the  improvement  of  the  militia,  the  Legislature 
may  abolish  the  same,  and  provide  by  law  for  their  appoint- 
ment and  removal,  if  two-thirds  of  the  members  present  in 
each  house  shall  concur  therein. 


138     C0K8TITUTI0N  OF  STATE  OF  NEW  YORK. 

•ARTICLE  XII. 

Oatlt  of  olllce  prescribed. 

Section  1.  Members  of  the  Legislatare  (and  all  officers, 
executive  and  judicial,  except  such  inferior  officers  as  shall 
be  by  law  exempted)  shall,  before  they  enter  on  the  duties 
of  their  respective  offices,  take  and  subscribe  the  following/ 
oath  or  affirmation:  *'  I  do  solemnly  swear  (or  affirm)  that 
I  will  support  the  Constitution  of  the  United  States,  and 
the  Constitution  of  the  State  of  New  York,  and  that  I  will 
faithfully  discharge  the  duties  of  the  office  of 
according  to  the  best  of  my  ability  "  and  all  such  officers 
who  shall  have  been  chosen  at  any  election  shall,  be- 
fore they  enter  on  the  duties  of  their  respective  offices, 
take  and  subscribe  the  oath  or  affirmation  above  prescribed, 
together  with  the  following  addition  thereto,  as  park 
thereof 

"And  1  do  further  solemnly  swear  (or affirm)  that  I  have 
not  directly  or  indirectly  paid,  offered  or  promised  to  pay, 
contributed,  or  offered  or  promised  to  contribute  any  money 
or  other  valuable  thing  as  a  consideration  or  reward  for 
the  giving  or  withholding  a  vote  at  the  election  at  which 
I  was  elected  to  said  office,  and  have  not  made  any  promise 
to  influence  the  giving  or  withholding  any  such  vote,"  and 
no  other  oath,  declaration  or  test  shall  be  required  as  a 
qualification  for  any  office  of  public  trust. 

ARTICLE  XIII. 

Amendmonts^IIoiir  proposed,  ftnbmttted  and  rati- 
fied. 

Section  1.  Any  amendment  or  amendments  to  this  Con- 
stitution may  be  proposed  in  the  Senate  and  Assembly;  and 
if  the  same  shall  be  agreed  to  by  a  majority  of  the  mem- 
bers elected  to  each  of  the  two  houses,  such  proposed 
amendment  or  amendments  shall  be  entered  on  their  jour- 

*  As  amended  by  vote  of  the  people,  Novembers,  1871. 


COKSTITUTION  OF  STATE  OF  NEW  YORK.      139 

Article  XIII  —  Continued. 
nals,  with  the  ayes  and  nays  taken  thereon,  and  referred  to 
the  Legislature  to  be  chosen  at  the  next  general  election  of 
Senators,  and  shall  be  published  for  three  months  previous 
to  the  time  of  making  such  choice;   and  if  in  the  Legisla- 
ture so  next  chosen,  as  aforesaid,  such  proposed  amend- 
ment or  amendments  shall  be  agreed  to  by  a  majority  of 
all  the  members  elected  to  each  house,  then  it  shall  be  the 
duty  of  the  Legislature  to  submit  such  proposed  amend- 
ment or  amendments  to  the  people,  in  such  manner  and  at 
such  time  as  the  Legislature  shall  prescribe;  and  if  the 
people  shall  approve  and  ratify  such  amendment  or  amend- 
ments, by  a  majority  of  the  electors  qualified  to  vote  for 
members  of  the  Legislature,  voting  thereon,  such  amend- 
ment or  amendments  shall  become  part  of  the  Constitution. 

Future  conTentions,  How  called. 

Sec.  2.  At  the  general  election  to  be  held  in  the  year 
eighteen  hundred  and  sixty-six,  and  in  each  twentieth  year 
thereafter,  and  also  at  such  time  as  the  Legislature  may  by 
law  provide,  the  question,  **  Shall  there  ho,  a  convention  to 
revise  the  Constitution,  and  amend  the  same?  "*  shall  bo 
decided  by  the  electors  qualified  tf)  vote  for  members  of 
the  Legislature;  and  iu  case  a  majority  of  the?  electors  so 
qualified,  voting  at  such  (Section,  shall  dcu^ide  in  favor  of 
a  convention  for  such  purpose,  the  Legislature  at  its  next 
session  shall  provide  by  law  for  the  election  of  delegates 
to  such  convention.! 

ARTICLE  XIV. 

Eloctfon  — Term  of  oflioc  of  Senators  and  ITfembers  of 
Afi»sembly. 

Section  1.  The  first  election  of  Senators  and  Members 

of  the  Assembly,  pursuant  lo  the  provisions  of  this  Con- 

*  A  conveulioii,hel(J  in  1807,  pursuant  hereto,  proposeil  a  new  Constitution, 
which  was  voted  upon  iu  parts,  in  November,  1>G'.»,  and  rejected,  except 
article  6(sections  I  to  27,  inclusive). 

t Submitted  to  vote  ot  people,  November  2,  ISsG,  and  decided  in  favor  o(  a 
Convention. 


140     C0N8TITUTI0K  OP  STATE  OP  NEW  YORK. 

AsncLB  XIY  —  OMlmaied. 
stitution,  shall  be  held  on  the  Tuesday  succeeding  the  first 
Monday  of  November,  one  thousand  eight  hundred  and 
forty-seven.  The  Senators  and  Members  of  Assembly  who 
may  be  in  office  on  the  first  day  of  January,  one  thousand 
eight  hundred  and  forty-seven,  shall  hold  their  offices  until 
and  including  the  thirty-first  day  of  December  following, 
and  no  longer. 

First  election  of  Oovernor  and  Ijlentenant-Governor, 
^irlien. 

Sec.  2.  The  first  election  of  Governor  and  Lieutenant- 
Governor  under  this  Constitution  shall  be  held  on  the 
Tuesday  succeeding  the  first  Monday  of  November,  one 
thousand  eight  hundred  and  forty-eight;  and  the  Governor 
and  Lieutenant-Governor  in  office  when  this  Cone^itutioa 
shall  take  effect  shall  hold  their  respective  offices  until 
and  including  the  thirty-first  day  of  December  of  that  year. 

State  offlcerH.  and  otlierH,  to  remain  In  office  till  I>e« 
cember31,  1847. 

Sec.  3.  The  Secretary  of  State,  Comptroller,  Treasurer, 
Attorney-General,  District  Attorneys,  Surveyor-General, 
Canal  Commissioncirs  and  Inspectors  of  State  Prisons,  in 
office  when  this  Constitution  shall  take  effect,  shall  hold 
their  resi)ective  (jfiices  until  and  including  the  thirty-first 
day  of  De(toin])er,  om-i  thousand  eiglit  hundred  and  forty- 
seven,  and  no  longer. 

FlrMt  election  of  judicial  officerH,  ivken. 

Sec.  4.  Tlie  first  election  of  Judges  and  Clerk  of  the 
Court  of  Appeals,  Justices  of  tlie  Supreme  Court,  and 
County  Judges,  shall  take  place  at  such  time  between  the 
first  Tuesday  of  April  and  the  second  Tuesday  of  June,  one 
thousand  eiglit  hundred  and  forty-seven,  as  may  be  pre- 
scribed by  law.  The  said  courts  shall  respectively  enter 
upon  their  duties  on  the  first  Monday  of  July,  next  there- 
after; but  the  term  of  office  of  said  Judges,  Clerk  and  Jus- 


GOVBIITUnOK  OF  STATS  09  NfiW  TOBK.     141 

Amnou  XIY  —  (biatitmti. 
tices,  as  dedued  by  this  Constitatioti,  shall  be  deemed  to 
commenoe  on  the  first  day  of  January,  one  thousand  eight 
handled  and  fdrty-eight 

Jiuiadlelioii  of  pending  an  Its. 

Sec.  5.  On  the  first  Monday  of  July,  one  thoasand  eight 
hundred  and  forty -seven,  jurisdiction  of  all  suits  and  pro- 
ceedings then  x)ending  in  the  present  Supreme  Court  and 
Court  of  Chancery,  and  all  suits  and  proceedings  originally 
comimenoed  and  then  pending  in  any  Court  of  Common 
Pleas  (except  in  the  city  and  county  of  New  York),  shall 
become  vested  in  the  Supreme  Court  hereby  established. 
Proceedings  x)ending  in  Courts  of  Common  Pleas,  and  in 
Bolts  originally  commenced  in  Justices'  Courts,  shall  be 
transferred  to  the  County  Courts  provided  for  in  this  Con- 
stitution, in  such  manner  and  form  and  under  such  regula- 
tions as  shall  be  provided  by  law.  The  Courts  of  Oyer  and 
Terminer  hereby  established  shall  in  their  respective  couq- 
ties  have  jurisdiction  on  and  after  the  day  last  mentioned 
of  all  indictments  and  proceedings  then  pending  in  the 
present  Courts  of  Oyer  and  Terminer,  and  also  of  all  indict- 
ments and  proceedings  then  pending  in  the  present  Courts 
of  General  Sessions  of  the  Peace,  except  in  the  city  of  New 
York,  and  except  in  cases  of  which  the  Courts  of  Sessions 
hereby  established  may  lawfully  take  cognizance;  and  of 
such  indictments  and  proceedings  tlie  Courts  of  Sessions 
hereby  established  shall  have  jurisdiction  on  and  after  the 
day  last  mentioned. 

Clianeellor  and  Supreme  Court— masters  In  Cliancery. 

Sbsc.  6.  The  Chancellor  and  the  present  Supreme  Court 
shall,  respectively,  have  power  to  hear  and  determine  any 
of  such  suits  and  proceedings  ready  on  the  first  Monday  of 
July,  one  thousand  eight  hundred  and  forty-seven,  for 
hearing  or  decision,  and  shall,  for  their  services  therein,  he 
entitled  to  their  present  rates  of  compensation  until  the 


142      CONSTITUTIOK  OF  STATE  OF  NEW  YORK. 

Article  XIV  —  Continued. 
first  day  of  July,  one  thousand  eight  hundred  and  forty- 
eight,  or  until  all  such  suits  and  proceedings  shall  be 
sooner  heard  and  determined.  Masters  in  Chancery  may 
continue  to  exercise  the  functions  of  their  office  in  the 
Court  of  Chancery,  so  long  as  the  Chancellor  shall  continue 
to  exercise  the  functions  of  his  office  under  the  provisions 
of  this  Constitution.  And  the  Supreme  Court  hereby  estab- 
lished shall  also  have  power  to  hear  and  determine  such  of 
said  suits  and  proceedings  as  may  be  prescribed  by  law. 

Vacancy  In  office  of  chancellor,  or  Justice  of  S'^^preme 
Co  arty  lioiv  tilled/ 

Sec.  7.  In  case  any  vacancy  shall  occur  in  the  office  of 
Chancellor  or  Justice  of  the  present  Supremo  Court,  pre- 
viously to  the  first  day  of  July,  one  thousand  eight  hun- 
dred and  forty-eight,  the  Governor  may  nominate  and,  by 
and  with  the  advice  and  consent  of  the  Senate,  appoint  a 
proper  person  to  fill  such  vacancy.  Any  Judge  of  the  Court 
of  Appeals  or  Justice  of  the  Supreme  Court,  elected  undei 
this  Constitution,  may  receive  and  hold  such  appointment. 

Offices  aboUsbed. 

Sec.  8.  The  offices  of  Chancellor,  Justice  of  the  existing 
Supreme  Court,  Circuit  Judge,  Vice-Chaucellor,  Assistant 
Vice-Chancellor,  Judge  of  the  existing  County  Courts  of 
each  county,  Supreme  Court  Commissioner,  Master  in  Chan- 
cery, Examiner  in  Chancery,  and  Surrogate  (except  as  herein 
otherwise  provided),  are  abolished,  from  and  after  the  first 
Monday  of  July,  one  thousand  eight  hundred  and  forty- 
seven.     (1847.) 

Chancellor  and  Jufstices  of  present  Supreme  Court, 
eligible. 

Sec.  9.  The  Chancellor,  the  Justices  of  the  present  Su- 
preme Court,  and  the  Circuit  Judges,  arc  hereby  declared 
to  be  severally  eligible  to  any  office  at  the  first  election 
under  this  Constitution. 


COlSrSTITUTIOK  OF  STATE  OF  NEW  YOEK.      143 

Article  XIY  —  Continued. 
Officers  to  liold  antil  exptratlon  of  term. 

Sec.  10.  Sheriffs,  Clerks  of  Counties  (including  the  Regis< 

ter  and  Clerk  of  the  city  and  county  of  New  York),  and 

Justices  of  the  Peace,  and  Coroners,  in  office  when  this 

Constitution  shall  take  effect,  shall  hold  their  respective 

offices  until  the  expiration  of  the  term  for  which  they  were 

lespectively  elected. 

Judicial  officers  may  recelTC  fees* 

Sec.  11.  Judicial  officers  in  office  when  this  Constitution 

shall  take  effect  may  continue  to  receive  such  fees  and  per- 
quisites of  office  as  are  now  authorized  by  law,  until  the 
first  day  of  July,  one  thousand  eight  hundred  and  forty- 
seven,  notwithstanding  the  provisions  of  the  twentieth  sec- 
tion of  the  sixth  article  of  this  Constitution. 

Local  courts  to  remain,  etc. 

Sec.  12.  All  local  courts  established  in  any  city  or  village, 
including  the  Superior  Court,  Common  Pleas,  Sessions  and 
Surrogates'  Courts  of  the  city  and  county  of  New  York,  shall 
remain,  until  otherwise  directed  by  the  Legislature,  with 
their  present  powers  and  jurisdictions;  and  the  Judges  of 
such  courts  and  any  clerks  thereof  in  office  on  the  first  day  of 
January,  one  thousand  eight  hundred  and  forty-seven,  shall 
continue  in  office  until  the  expiration  of  Hnnr  terms  of 
office,  or  until  the  Legislature  shall  otherwise  direct. 

Under  tliis  provision  tlic  Lf^isiat  ure  have  powor  to  oiilarRc  as  well  as  abolisli 
such  courts.     International  Hank  v.  Bradley,  19  N.  Y.  Jirn 

Wlien  Constitution  goes  Into  operation. 

I  Sec.  13.  This  Constitution  shall  be  in  force  from  and 
including  the  first  day  of  January,  one  tliousand  eigli't 
hundred  and  forty-seven,  except  as  is  herein  otherwise  pro- 
vided. 

^ARTICLE  XV. 
Bribery  and.  official  eorrnptlon. 

Section  1.  Any  person  holding  oificc;  under  the  laws  of 
this  State,  who,  excej^t  in  payment  of  his  legal  salary,  fees 

•Article  15,  added  by  vote  of  the  people,  November  3,  I'^Tl. 


144     CONSTITUTIOK  OF  STATE  OF  NEW  YORK. 

Akticu  XY  -OmUnMed, 
or  perquisites,  shall  receive  or  consent  to  receive,  directly 
or  indirectly,  any  thing  of  value  or  of  personal  advantage, 
or  the  promise  thereof,  for  performing  or  omitting  to  per- 
form any  official  act,  or  with  the  express  or  implied  under- 
standing that  his  official  action  or  omission  to  act  is  to  be 
in  any  degree  influenced  thereby,  shall  be  deemed  guilty 
of  a  felony.  This  section  shall  not  affect  the  validity  of 
any  existing  statute  in  relation  to  the  offense  of  bribery. 

OflTer  or  promise  to  bribe,  a  felony. 

Sec.  2.  Any  person  who  shall  offer  or  promise  a  bribe  to 

an  officer,  if  it  shall  be  received,  shall  be  deemed  guilty  of 
a  felony  and  liable  to  punishment,  except  as  herein  pro- 
vided. No  i)erson  offering  a  bribe  shall,  upon  any  prosecu- 
tion of  the  officer  for  receiving  such  bribe,  be  privileged 
from  testifying  in  relation  thereto,  and  he  shall  not  be 
liable  to  civil  or  criminal  prosecution  therefor,  if  he  shall 
testify  to  the  giving  or  offering  of  such  bribe.  Any  person 
who  shall  offer  or  promise  a  bribe,  if  it  be  rejected  by  the 
officer  to  whom  it  was  tendered,  shall  Ire  deemed  guilty  of 
an  attempt  to  bribe,  which  is  hereby  declared  to  be  a  felony. 

Person  oflrerlugi:  or  rec'clvliis  bribe  may  be  i«'ltness. 

Sec.  3.  Any  person  charged  with  receiving  a  bribe,  or 
with  offering  or  promising  a  bribe,  shall  be  permitted  to 
testify  in  his  own  behalf  in  any  civil  or  criminal  prosecu- 
tion therefor. 

District    Attorney   may  be  removed  for  failure  to 
.prosecnto  vlolatlons^Expenses  of  prosecution,  lioiv 
cliargeable. 

Sec.  4.  Any  District  Attorney  who  shall  fail  faithfully  to 
prosecute  a  person  charged  with  the  violation  in  his  county 
of  any  provision  of  this  article  which  may  come  to  his 
knowledge  shall  be  removed  from  office  by  the  Governor, 
after  due  notice  and  an  opportunity  of  being  heard  in  his 
defense.     The  expenses  which  shall  be  incurred  by  any 


OOirSTITUTlON  OF  STATE  OF  NEW  YOBE.     145 

Amnou  XT—  OontkuMi, 
ooantj,  in  inyestigatiiig  and  prosecnting  any  charge  oi 
bribery  or  attempting  to  bribe  any  person  holding  office 
under  the  laws  of  this  State,  within  such  county,  or  of 
receiving  bribes  by  any  such  person  in  said  county,  shall 
be  a  charge  against  the  State,  and  their  payment  by  the 
State  shall  be  provided  for  by  law. 

The  ezpenae  of  an  InvMtlgation  ordered  by  the  Governor  mast  be  borne  by 
the  county.    Aetpit  ▼.  AveroiMri,  99  Hun,  442. 

♦ARTICLE  XVI. 
Amendmeiita,  -wl&eii  to  take  effect. 

Bsucnos  1.  All  amendments  to  the  Constitution  shall  be 
in  fprce  from  and  including  the  first  day  of  January  suc- 
ceeding the  election  at  which  the  same  were  adopted,  except 
when  otherwise  provided  by  such  amendments. 

An  un«idment  to  the  ConstitPtion  takes  effect  npon  the  date  of  the  deo- 
Unatlott  by  the  canvassers  of  the  /esult  of  the  popular  election  and  its  adop- 
tion, vnleM'a  diflterent  intention  appears  In  the  amendment;  but  where 
ameodmenta  were  snbmitted  containing  a  clauoe  specifying  a  certain  day  for 
tliatrfolDs  into  effect,  and  only  a  part  thereof  was  adopteil,  and  that  not 
IndQalngthe  dUmse  fixing  the  day.  It  was  held  that  the  claum,  although  not 
adopted,  was  indicative  of  IntentK'',  and  should  control  as  to  the  time  of 
taking  effect.    Real  v.  People,  42  N.  Y .  270. 

Done  in  Convention,  at  the  Capitol  in  the  city  of  Albany 
the  ninth  day  of  October  in  the  year  one  thousand 
eight  hundred  and  forty-six,  and  of  the  Independ- 
ence of  the  United  States  cf  America  the  seventy- 
first. 

In  witness  whereof,  we  have  hereunto   sub- 
scribed our  names. 

JOHN  TRACY, 
President  and  Delegate  from  County  of  Chenango, 

Jamms  F.  Starbuck, 

H.  W.  Stboko,  S"  Secretaries, 

Fb.  Seger, 


•Article  10,  added  by  vote  of  the  people,  November  3, 1874. 

10 


VOTE  OF  THE  PEOPLE 


UPON   THK 


CONSTITUTION  AND  ITS  AMENDMENTS. 


■ 


KoY.  4,  1845.  For  a  coDvention  to  consider  and/ alter 

Coustitution 213, 257 

Against -.  88, 8fi0 

Nov.  8,  1846.  For  amended  Constitution 221, 628 

Against 92,486 

Feb.  15,  1854.  For  amendment  of  section  8  of  article  7, 

for  speedy  completion  of  canals 185, 771 

Against 60, 526 

Kov.  6,  1866,  For  a  convention  to  revise  the  Constitu- 
tion    352, 854 

Against 256,  364 

Nov.  2,  1869.  for  the  amended  Constitution 223,  935 

Against 290, 45r, 

"             "      For  the  amended  Judiciary  article 247, 240 

Against 240, 442 

"  "      For  a  uniform   rule  of  assessment  and 

taxation  of  real  and  personal  property.  183, 812 

Against 273,  260 

"  "     For  the  property  qualification  for  colored 

men 282,403 

Against 249,  802 

Nov.  6,   1872.  For  amendment  of  article  6,  relating  to 

Commission  of  Appeals 176, 038 

Affainst 9, 196 


ooxniTimoir  or  btatb  or  nv  tobk.     u? 

Mof.  4  UTt.  VorappotntaMot  of  JodgM  of  Ooon  of 

BnprMMOoarl 115,ttt 

S1B,«» 

"  *•  of   JadgM    of    MDD^ 

MM  oerMin  an  court* 110,  TU 

Agiilnit. 819,WW 

VoT.  a,  18T4  ror  untiidiiMnt  of  artlele  S.  , IfiT.US 

"  «    ^S  '  rf  'urUela  "i,"  iMion*'  i 

iSS,>M 

soe,DM 

*  "  of  irti<da  i,  leotloDB  IT 

K6,nt 

B8,0» 

"                               ofir»s)e4 SM.iar 

19e,lS8 

"                                    of«rti«!l«7 438,1)0 

]0t,lS8 

'  *<  ot  •rUd«  B,  tDOtion*  4 

7, ."..  JW.Bn 

1M,SM 

••            "                                    artiale^secUonlO..  3tS.2tT 

ieB,D«r 

•■             «•                                        mrUelelO SSG,548 

1»4,SM 

"             •*                                    of  article  13 852,614 

m.sas 

"            ••                                     K S51,tl93 

AguuBt. m,»2S 

"            "     Pot  new  article  18 416,  B88 

AJpiDBt 86,I5H 

N«T.  r,  IBTS.  For  tmendment  of  article  5,  section  3 6S3, 15S 

"              "      For  ■mendment  ot  article  fl,  section  4...  E30.^2t 


r.  4,  1619.  For  imendment  of  article  fi,  Bcclion  0...       95,331 
AgiaiDBt 25,  STB 


or.  i,  IBSO.  For  omeudmcDt  of  article  G,  a 


148     COKBTITUTIOlSr  OF  STATE  CF  NEW  YORK. 

Not.  7,  1882.  For  amendment  of  seotion  8  of  article  7. .  486, 105 

Againat 168,151 

**            "     For  amendment  of  article  6 248,784 

Against. 75, 644 

Not.  4,  1884.  For  amendment  of  section  11  of  article  8.    499, 661 
Against 9, 1'U 

Not.  2,  1886.  For  a  convention  to  revise  the  Constitu- 
tion and  amend  the  same '. *574, 993 

Against t30,766 

Not.  6,  1888.  For  the  proposed  amendment  to  section  6 

of  article  6 J498, 114 

Against §55, 822 


*  Including  218,376  informal  votes.       t  Including  3,735  informal  votes. 
%  Indndiag  187,418  formal  votes.       I  Including  5,679  informal  votM. 


C0DKTIB3  OF  THE  STATE  OF  NEW  YORK.      149 


COimTlES  OF  THE  STATE  OF  NEW  YORK,  IS  THE 
OBDER  OF  TKEIR  ERECTIOS. 


150      COUNTIES  OF  THE  STATE  OF  NEW  TOBK. 


Name. 

42 
43 

Niagara 

Ctortlaod 

Scheueotady.. 

44 

Sullivan 

46 

Putnam  .....  . 

46 

Warren ., 

47 

Osweffo 

Hamilton 

48 
49 

Tompkins    .  . 

fiO 

Livingston 

61 

Blonroo 

58 

Erie 

58 
64 
55 

Tatee 

Wayne 

Orleans 

56 

Ctiemung 

67 

Fulton 

58 

Wyoming 

Schuyler 

50 

eo 

From  what  taken. 


uenesee*  ••••••••••••«•■«. 

Onondaga..... 

Albany 

Ulster    

Dutohess 

Washington 

Oneida  and  Onondaga  . . 

Montgomery 

Cayuga  and  Seneca 

Genesee  and  Ontario — 
Genesee  and  Ontario — 

Niagara 

Ontario 

Ontario  and  Seneca 

Geoesee 

Tioga. 

Montgomery 

Genesee 

ChemuDg,  Steuben  and 
Tompkins 


Date  of  erection. 


March 

April 

March 

March 

June 

March 

March 

April 

April 

February 

February 

April 

February 

April 

November 

March 

April 

May 

April 


U,  1806 
8,  1806 
7,  1809 
87,  1800 
12.  181:^ 
12,  1818 

1,  1816 
12,  1816 

7,  1817 
28,  1881 

28,  1881 

2.  18SI 
6,  1888 

11,  1888 

12,  1884 

29,  1886 
18,  1888 
14.  1841 

17,  1864 


ABXA  OF  THE  BTATK  OF  NBW  YORK.        ISl 


AREA  OF  THE  STATE  OF  NEW  YORK 

BY  COUSTEES* 


153      FOPOLAUOK  OF  BTAIU  OF  SBW   XOKK. 


POPULATiOH  OF  CITIES  IS  THE  STATE. 

(Accordlns  U  United  8Utea  Enumerallon  of  IHU.) 


"  Includes  the  town  ofCornlnR. 


PQFDIAIIOir  or  IHOOSFOKAIXO  TIUiAsaR.   153 


POPUUTIOS  OF  IHCORPORATED  VOUtiES. 

(AMMTdlng  to  UotUd  8tBt«  Enumgratlon  ot  IWI.) 


1 


•  Not  taparately  returned' 


154   POPrLATIOH  0»  IKCOEPORATED  VILLAGES. 


Tillage. 

County. 

Population. 

ISS"":::::::::.:: 

JeftBreon 

aav::::; 

^yuea 

S-'-r.-;:::.;:: 

Clinton  .... 

Si"S.;:.::::; 

Columbia 

JeSenon 

SSK,; 

ffitSH.™::::.:;:.;;;.::. 

arsrf  :::::.:::;■:: 

8l::S.d::;::-:  :;::::;::. 

8"ffi ::::.::.. 

Oneida 

atkiu:::::::::::::::::- 

f^tt^t::::-:- 

COngere-by-the-  Lake*  . .  , . 

fl^cWand 

CooperelowQ   

ptflego 

Lewla 

Saratoga 

Genssea 

uba 

>HDSVille 

>elhl  

Allegany 

Llvlnjislon 

Delawaie 

Broome  and  Del. 

Westchester 

Vales  "     .. 
Chen'soaiidMad. 

Erie       

Onondaga  

Richmond 

Jrlvllle 

Mtsyraouse., ":"■."::*:::; 

bridge 

i=-:::.::: 

POPULATION  OF  IKCOBPORATBD  VILLAGES.    156 


Village. 


EUicottviUe 

Blmwood* 

Esperance 

Fabius     

Fafrhaven 

Falrport 

Far  Kockaway ... 

FayetteviUe — 

Fishkill-on-the-Hudson 

Flushing: .. 

Fonda 

Forrestville 

Fort  Ann* 

Fort  Covington 

Fort  Edward* 

Fort  Plain 

Frankfort 

Franklin 

Franklinville 

Fredonia 

Fulton 

Fultonville 

Galway 

Oeneseo 

Gteneva 

Genoa  

Glens  Falls 

Goshen 

Gouverneur 

Gowanda* 

Granville* 

Greenbush  

Greene 

Green  Island 

Greenport* 

Greenwich . , 

Groton 

Hambursh 

Hamilton 

Hammondsport 

Hancock    

Hannibal 

Hastings-on-Hudson  . . . 

Havana 

Haverstraw 

Hempstead 

Henderson 

Herkimer* 

Hermon 

Hobart 

Holland  Patent 


County. 


Cattaraugus 

Onondaga 

Schoharie 

Onondaga 

Cayuga 

Monroe 

Sueens 
nondaga 

Dutchess 

Queens  

Montgomery 

Chautauqua 

Washington 

Franklin 

Washington  . .  . 

Montgomery 

Herkimer 

Delaware 

Cattaraugus 

Chautauqua . . 

Oswego 

Montgomery 

Saratoga 

Livingston 

Ontario 

Cayuga 

Warren 

Orange 

St.  Lawrence 

Cattar.  and  Erie. 
Washington  .  . . 

Rensselaer 

Chenango 

Albany 

Suffolk 

Washington 

Tompkins 

Erie .   . . 

Madison 

Steuben 

Delaware . . 

Oswego 

Westchester..  .. 

Schuyler 

Rockland 

Queens - .. .  .. 

Jefferson 

Herkimer.  .... 
St.  Lawrence  . . . 

Delaware 

Oneida 


Population. 


1890. 


852 


274 
312 

738 
2,552 

2,288 
1,410 
3,617 
8.463 
1.J90 
788 


870 


2,864 
2,291 

581 
1,021 
3,399 
4,214 
1,122 

177 
2,286 
7,557 

437 
9,509 
2,907 
3,458 


7,301 
1,067 
4,46;3 


1,663 
1,280 
1,331 
1,744 

934 
1,279 

452 
1.466 
1,751 
5,170 
4,831 

358 

"473 
561 

40ft 


1880. 


748 

t  •  •      •  ■ 

341 

405 

821 

1,920 


1.558 

2,503 

6,683 

944 

724 


931 


2,443 

1,085 

660 

672 

2,692 

3,941 

881 

187 

1.925 

5,878 

397 

4,900 

2,557 

2,071 


3,295 

935 

4,160 


1,231 
913 

758 

1,638 

755 

()86 

490 

1,290 

1,274 

3,506 

2,521 

407 


522 
300 


*Not  separately  returned. 


156     POPOLATION  OF  TNCOBPOEATED  VTLLA0E8. 


villages 

-- 

i        P„p.,.t,o.. 

1880. 

KJ :::::.:.::::  ■;::::: 
ga°Mli-:;.:.:::::..: 

Wesioheste 

SESS 

UtIdebIou 

CaltaraUBu 

OnomlaKa- 

Lewia  ... 
Wayne .... 

assx 

nelaware 
iit.  LanreiK 
DuicheBs. . 
UhBiitauqu 

Mnriroe  '.'. 
CaJ^UKa... 

iiE; 

a? 

"    1 

IrviriKlOD 

i2"^r-:;:::  :::::■  ;:■-::: 

s 

£;.;;:;■■:;;■"•-■ 

1.818 

Little  Vail e; 

'■^ 

"  "a.m 

McGrawYiiie 

4.183 

MardareCTLlLe 

SsT""  ■:■:■■:■■■ 

■■!!! 

lliiiiil 

771 

FOFCLAxioa'  or  nrooBPORATBD  tuxascs.  U7 


f  Not  »epamCelj  raturaed . 


158  POPULATION  OF  INCORPORATED  VILLAGES. 


Villages. 


Port  Chester 

Port  BickiDson 

Port  Henry 

Port  Jervis 

Port  Leydeo 

Port  Rich  mood . . . . 

Potsdam 

Prattsburgh 

Prattsville 

Pulaski    

Randolph 

Red  Creek 

Remsea 

Rhinebeck.. ... 

Richfield  SpriDgs. . 

Richmond  vi  He 

Richville 

Rouse's  Point 

Roxbury* 

Rushville 

Sackett's  Harbor.. 

Sag  Harbor 

St.  Johnsville 

St.  Regis  Falls 

Salamanca 

Salem* 

Sand  Bank 

Sandy  Creek 

Sandy  Hill 

Saratoga  Springs . 

Saugerties    

Savannah . 

Savona 

Schaghticoke 

Schoharie 

Schuylerville 

Sea  Cliff* 

Seneca  Falls  ...... 

Sharon  Springs  . . . . 

Sherburne  

Sidney    

Silver  Creek 

SingSing 

Skaneateles 

Smyrna* 

South  Nyack 

Spencer 

Spencernort 

Springville 

Stamford 

Stillwater 

Suspension  Bridge 


County. 


Westchester .... 

Broome , 

Essex 

Orange 

Lewis , 

Richmond , 

St.  Lawrence  .... 

Steuben 

Greene 

Oswego 

Cattaraugus 

Wayne 

Oneida 

Dutchess 

Otsego 

Schoharie  ! 

St.  Lawrence 

ainton 

Delaware    

Ontario  &  Yates. 

Jefferson 

SulToIk 

Montgomery 

Franklin 

Cattaraugus 

Washington 

Oswego 

Oswego 

Washington 

Saratoga 

Ulster 

Wayne 

Steuben    

Rensselaer 

Schoharie 

Saratoga 

Queens 

Seneca 

Schoharie 

Chenango 

Delaware 

Chautauqua 

Westchester 

Onondaga 

Chenango 

Rockland 

Tioga 

Monroe 

Erie 

Delaware 

Saratoga 

Niagara  


^  Population. 


1890. 


5,274 

315 

2,436 

9,327 

462 

6,290 

3,961 

607 

384 

1.517 

1,201 

492 

358 

1,649 

1,623 

663 

886 

1,856 


450 

787 

714 

1,263 

1,210 

3,692 


551 

723 

2,895 

11,975 

4,237 

505 

569 

1,258 

1,028 

1,387 


6,116 
622 
960 
1,358 
1,678 
9,352 
1.559 


1,496 
810 
695 

1,883 
819 
747 

4,405 


1880. 


3,254 

878 

2,494 

8,678 

'2i\m 

2,762 

661 

308 

1,601 

1,111 

526 


660 

1,307 

668 

839 

1,485 


608 

886 

682 

1,072 


2,531 


758 
951 

2,487 

8.421 

3,923 

418 

447 


1,188 
1,617 


5,880 
627 
944 


1,086 
6,578 
1,669 


700 
670 

1.227 
522 
877 

2,476 


*  Not  separately  returned. 


FOPDLA.TIOir  OF  INOOBPOBATBD  TILLAOSB.  IfiS 


*Not  sepsrateJy  returned. 


IfiO     I'OPULATION   OF  STATE  OF  NEW  YOBK. 

ENDMERATION  OF  INHABITANTS 
1855,  1860,  1865,  1870,  1875,  1880  ^"^  1890. 

COUNTY  OF  ALBANY. 


te  by  chap.  SCO,  Lawi 


P0P17LA.TI0K  OF  8IATB  OF  KHW  YOBK.     161 


COUNTT  OP  ALLEGANY. 


TOWNS. 


Alfred 

Allen 

Alma 

Almond 

Amity 

Andover 

Angelica 

BeBast 

lUnisan  

Bolivar 

Bums 

Caneadea 

CeotrevUle 

Clarksville 

Cuba 

Friendship 

Genesee.. 

Granger 

Grove  

Hume 

Independence.. 
New  Hudson.. 

Ossian*  

Kustiford 

Scio 

Ward  

Wellsville 

West  Almond.. 
Willing........ 

Wirt  


Totals 


POPULATION. 


1855. 


I1707 

x,oa6 

4X3 

1,95a 
2.65s 
1.775 
1.83a 

1,687 
2,400 

1.394 
781 

3,116 
1,838 

^§ 
i,ai8 

1,118 

2,094 
1,136 
1. 451 
1. 313 

1,995 
3.184 


972 

1,127 

1.524 


42,910 


x86o. 


3,14a 

1.199 
i.3«6 


1,839 

1.631 

877 

2,432 

935 
1.238 

1,390 


1865. 


.335 
870 
6x1 

.655 

.073 
,813 

.663 
.689 
766 
,005 
,064 

.948 

,181 

870 

.978 

.725 
933 

.054 
,038 

,016 

,136 

.218 


,680 
.721 

833 

,070 

893 

,093 
.367 


41,881  40,285 


X870. 


Z.555 

1,686 
3,087 

1.873 
1.643 
1,488 

755 

959 

1.340 

1.869 

1,043 
784 

2,397 
1,528 
888 
1,050 
1,056 
1.930 

i,t75 
1,142 


1,636 
1,652 

3.781 

799 

1.199 

1,204 


40,814 


1875. 


1.38' 

X.609 

3,031 

1,983 

1.547 

1,594 

794 

999 
1,611 

1,727 

995 

797 

a. 254 

1,870 

958 

1,155 
1,114 
1,932 
1,315 
1,147 


1.514 
1,635 

703 
2,423 

798 

1.313 
1,204 


41,681 


x88o. 


.S«7 

,6ao 

.470 

890 

,009 

.671 

,764 

056 

853 

3,303 
8,137 

S4 
.     6 

1,135 

1,905 
1,186 

1.034 


1.453 

1.555 

620 

4.259 
803 

1,267 

1,225 


41,810 


1890. 


1.355 

1.391 

567 

4.765 
649 

X,306 
1,319 


43.240 


._ 


Barker 

Kinghamtont 

Bingtiamt'n  city4 

1st  ward 

3d   ward 

3d  ward 

4th  ward 

5tli  ward 

6th  ward 


COUNTY  OF  BROOME. 
1.3*4 


1.090 
9.919 


1.339 
10,092 


1.396 
2,066 

3.-387 
1.790 
2,997 
3.423 
1,095 


1,437 
2,598 

^333 
2,555 

4,428 
2,086 

5.345 
2,166 

3,423 
3,824 
1.757 

3,903 
3.719 
2,184 

X,  100 

1,519 


4.217 
2,725 

3,638 

891 

3.111 
3,465 


*  Annexed  to  Livingston  county  in  1857. 

tCity  of  Binghamton  incorporated  1867. 

i  Sixth  ward  erected  from  part  of  first  ward  by  Legislature  \n  i^^-i. 
Divided  into  ten  wards  by  Legislature,  chap.  314,  Laws  oi    \ft%%^Mid 
ioto  tMrteea  wards  by  LegisUture,  chap.  58,  Laws  ol  1890. 

u 


162      POPOLATIOH   OF  STATE  OF  MBW  TOKK. 
COUNTY  OF  BROOME -(CoKTiNUHD). 


loth  ward. 

Cheoaniro 

ColMViBe 

CoDkUn 

Dickin»on* 

Fenurat 

KiritwDod 

Uslo 

Miioe - 

NuUicoks 

Siaford  

Vatttl".'.'.'.".'. 
Windsor 

ToUIb 


F  CATTARAUGUS. 


;:b; 

iS', 

> 

:l 

981 

:■ 

■'.65- 

>.566 

;;S8 

„!S 

.  UL91 

:d  from  part  uf  luwn  of  Blaghamlon,  by 

Znae  in  1867. 

m  jtown  of  South  Valley,  by  Sujicrvisore 


P0POL&.TIOK  OF  STATE  OP  NEW  YORK. 
COUNTr  OVyiS  —  (Coktiniwd). 


COUMTY  OK  CAYU 


!d: 


'  IT.: 


Jsi;    I'/J^    I'.^l    l'.^.   vlijfl 

from  10WII  u(  Silaniunca,  by  Supcr- 
I'hap.  273,  Lk»s  ot    iar<).     Sevenlh  \>'ara 


164    POPULATION  OF  STATE  OF  NEW  TOBK. 


COUNTY  OF  CAYUGA -(Continued). 


TOWNS. 


Niles 

Owasco 

Scipio 

Semproaius . . 

Sennett 

Springport. . . 

Sterling 

Summer  Hill. 

Throop 

Venice 

Victory 


ToUls 


POPULATION. 


1855. 


1,912 

1 1303 
1 1895 
1,269 

2,082 
2,171 

3.024 
1,184 


1.939 
2,016 


53f57i' 


i860. 


2,013 

1. 351 
2,066 
1,262 

1.923 


1865. 


1,876 
1,284 
2,047 
1.203 
1,722 


2,129 

2,184 

3,008 

2,915 

1,194 

1,112 

1.348 

1,291 

2,OI2 

1,943 

2,077 

1,991 

55,  767 

• 

55,730 

1870. 


1,912 

1,261 
2,070 

1,165 
1,748 

2,175 

2,840 

1,036 
1,302 
1,880 
1,898 


59,550 


1875. 


1,874 

1,286 
1,917 

I,X23 

1,655 
2,179 

3,042 

1,006 

1,213 

1,753 
1,944 


62,434 


1880. 


1,875 
1,297 

2,09^ 

1.138 
1,644 

2,125 

3,034 
1,028 

1,188 
1,889 
1,952 


65,081 


1890. 


1.579 
z,z62 

1,836 

981 
1,498 

1.991 

2,959 
864 
1,056 
1,67a 
1,706 


65,302 


COUNTY  OF  CHAUTAUQUA. 


Arkwright 

Busti 

Carroll 

Charlotte 

Chautauqua  ... 
Cherry  Creek.. 

Clymer.... 

Dunkirk  city: 

1st  ward. 

2d   ward. 

3d   ward. 

4th  ward. 


Total  Dunk'k  city 

Ellery 1,865 

Ellicott   3,935 

Ellington i»93o 

French  Creek 766 

Gerry 1.258 

Hanover 4,101 

Harmony ;    3.443 

Jamestown  c'y:* 

I  St  ward  . . 

2d   ward.. 

3d    ward . . 

4th  ward.. 

5th  ward.. 


1,  no 
1,920 
1,408 
1,672 

2,591 
1,226 

1,164 


1,103 
2, on 

1,525 
1,711 

2,837 

1,359 
1,330 


5,616 


1, 116 
1,976 

1,454 

1.664! 

2,698 

1.304 
1,322 


751 

1X2 

937 
968 

315 

254 
606 


Total  Jamcsto'n 
Kiantone 


490I 


7,452 
1,609 

5,556 
1,722 
901 
1, 129 
4.087 

3.653 


1,030 
1,844 

1.548 
1,682 
3.064 

1.359 
1,486 


1,616 

6,679 

I, 556, 

973; 
1,096; 

4.0371 
3.416 


1,148 
1,818 
1,823 

X,702| 

3.292, 
1,580 
1,4061 


6,912'     7,630 


1.713 
8,999 

1,5851 

1.045I 
I. 153; 


4.139 
3.619: 


1,076 
1,901 

1,718 
1,667 

3,576 

1,354 

1,455 

1,956 
1,638 
1.970 
1,684 


7,248 

1.555 

10, 842 

1,602 

1,042 

1. 175 
4,221 

3,455 


552 


574: 


539' 


.---I  9.357 
519!    513 


886 
2,089 

1,787 

1,441 

3.259 
1,481 

1.363 

2.925 
2,092 
2, 236 
2,163 


9,416 

1,789 
1.746 
1,430 
1.033 
1.088 
4,616 
3.174 

3,060 
2,852 

4.045 
3,248 

2,833 


16,038 
496 


*£rected  from  part  of  town  of  Ellicott  by  Legisluture,  chap.  84,  Laws  of  1886. 


POFULATIOXr  OV  STATE  OF  V9W  YORK.     1G6 


GOUimr  OF  CHAtnCAUQUA— (CoMTtHOBP). 


TOWN& 


Mina 

Pohmd  ... 
tVimfret .. 
Portland  . 
Riplev  ... 
Sheridan*. 
Shennan.. 
Stockton  . 
Villeiiova. 
Westfidld. 


Totals 


POPULATION. 


X855. 


1,036 

9f*57 
it936 

I'M 

«i4i3 
3»3^ 


53*380 


x86o. 


X, 

Xi794 
4t3Q3 
Z.984 
2,0x3 
1,716 

ii5i4 
31640 


58,4m 


X865. 


Z.X88 

Xf575 
4,065 

x,8x6 

1,870 

x,688 

»»503 
3*559 


58,499 


X870. 


4x8 

•39 

^5 


59,337 


1875. 


X.J93 
1,970 

4,478 
a,04X 
1,888 
1,663 

1,455 
x,83j 

1,438 

3,651 


64,781 


x88o. 


X,  xoa 

x*539 
4,551 
2,014 

x,990 
x,5Sx 

I'M 

1,446 
3,333 


65,342 


X890. 


X,00ll 

5*479 
a,  433 

SfOQO 

i,5xx 
i*53X 

«.730 
x,34a 

3.40X 


75. 


COUNTY  OF  CHEMUNG. 


Aahlandt 

Baldwin... 

Big  Flats 

Gatlin 

Chemunflf 

Etmira  town  .... 
Blmira  dty* 

ist  ward... 

2d   ward... 

3d  ward... 

4th  ward... 

5tli  ward... 

6tli  ward!.. 

7th  "wardi. 
Not  in  wardsl 

Total  Elmira  city 

Erin..-: 

Horseheads 

Soutliport 

Van  Etten 

Veteran 


Totals 


1,853 
1*518 

a.785 
8,486 


1,190 
2.648 

4,479 
1,522 
2,807 


ux8 

1.853 
X.308 
a,x28 
8,68a 


i«339 
2,277 

4.733 
1,508 
2,171 


1,440 
1,950 
1,169 

x,489 

3,219 

2,595 
1,929 


27,288 


13,130 

1,256 
2,838 

3.412 

1.485 
2,429 


x,ox6 

969 
x.goa 

x.34a 
x,907 
x,X9o 

x,6sa 
2,778 
3,824 
2,773 
2,741 
2,095 


26,917  31,923 


x,o8o 
x,oo6 
x,936 
x,423 
x,998 
x,5i8 

1.997 
3,124 
3. 411 
3,58s 
3.161 
3,400 
1,758 


15,863 

i,392i 

2,961 

2,727 

1,533 
2,479 


35. 281 


20,436 

1,556 
3,430 
3,283 

1.732, 
2,371 

41,769 


''^ 

1.989 
x,45o 
2,098 
1.986 

x,958 
3,061 

3.215 
3,493 
3,448 

3,379 
1,987 


20,541 

1,562 

3,449 
3.619 
1,991 
2,263 


983 

..^ 

x,x8o 
x,6xo 

890 

2,240 

3,349 
3.946 

4.079 
7,62a 

4,449 
3,340 
1,868 


43,065 


30,893 
1,289 

3,482 
2,044 
1,658 
1,816 


48, 265 


COUNTY  OF  CHENANGO. 


Afton 

Bainbridge. 
Columliua . 


3,377 
x,33x 


1,770 

1,827 

1,931 

2,237 

2,248 

1,588 

1,699 

1,793 

1,928 

1,924 

1,407 

1,273 

1,197 

1,182 

1,177 

2,083 
2,117 
1,109 


*Elmtra  city  erected  by  Legislature,  chap.  139,  Laws  of  1864. 

IlSrected  April  25, 1807.  t  Erected  February  16, 1867. 

Bfeeted  Hay  15, 1872. 
Boimdaries  extended  by  Legislature,  chap.  131,  Laws  of  1890. 


166      POPULATION  OF  STATE  OF  KBW  YORK. 


COUNTY  OF  CHENANGO -(CoMTiwuBD). 


TOWNS. 


Coventry 

German 

Greene 

Guilford 

Lincklaen 

Macdonough — 

New  Berlin 

North  Norwich. 

Norwich  

Oteelic  

Oxford 

Pharsalia 

Pitcher 

Pl3nnouth  

Preston 

Sherburne 

Smith  ville 

Smyrna  ........ 


Totals 


Altona  

Ausable 

Beekmantown. 
Black  Brook.  .. 

Cliamplain 

Chazy 

Clinton 

Dannemora 

EUenburga 

Mooers 

Peru 

Plattsburgh.... 

Saranac  ~ 

Schuyler  Falls. 


Totals 


Ancram 

Austerlitz... 

Canaan . 

Chatham 

Claverack  . 
Clermont  ... 


POPULATION. 


28S5. 


i,68d 
806 

3.717 

2.552 

If  131 
1. 417 
2.507 
1,126 
4,109 

X.721 
3. "6 

1,152 
1,281 

1 1 541 
1,044 
2,776 
x,66i 
1,866 


39.9x5 


i860. 


1,671 

781 

3,809 

2.743 
1,094 

1,483 
2,617 
1,171 

4,356 
1,752 
3,290 
1,261 
1,276 
1,668 
i«oi3 
2,701 
1,662 
1,822 


1865. 


40,934 


1,522 
778 

3,314 

2,423 

988 

1,306 

2,459 
1,078 

4,331 
1,468 

2,996 

I,ZI2 
1,186 
1,487 
982 
2,820 

1,634 
1,677 


38,360 


1870. 


1,490 
712 

3 1 537 
2,806 

926 

1,280 

2,460 

1,075 
5,601 

1.733 
3,278 
1,141 
1,124 

1,523 
957 
2,927 
1,405 
1,668 


40,564 


1875- 


1,345 
663 

3,560 

2,519 

853 
1,271 

2,303 
1,024 

5,921 
1,567 
^,971 
1,103 
1,080 

1,339 
892 

2,940 
1. 518 
x,66i 


39,879 


1880. 


x,3i7 

664 

3,378 

2,44X 
90Z 

x,298 

2,573 

964 
5,756 

X,SX2 

3,035 

x,i47 
x,07S 
x,302 

3,128 

x,492 
x,65i 


39.89X 


Z890. 


z,i66 

3,x64 
3,336 

726 

1,035 

3,4*7 
858 

6i5»4 
1,384 

3,X38 

9x5 

983 

x,x50 

763 

3,847 

X.3X8 

x,396 


37,776 


COUNTY  OF  CLINTON. 


i,66s 

3,803 

3,227 

2,933 

2,977 

3,025 

3,452 

6,197 

5,857 

4,462 

3.399 

1,371 

1,924 

723 

1,271 

1,751 

2,348 

3,622 

3,926 

3,520 

3.389 

6,080 

6,680 

3,058 

3,644 

1,937 

1,976 

42,482 

45, 735 

1,820 
2,694 
2,708 

3,282 

5,774 
3,381 
1,786 

i,37» 
2,919 
4,202 
3,087 

7.X95 
3,623 
1,871 


45,713 


2,759 
2,863 

2,552 

3,561 
5,080 
3,206 
3,206 
x,5i2, 

3,042 

4,634 
2,632 

8,414 
3,802 

1,684 


47.947 


3,445 

3,570 

3,203 

3.980 

2,431 

2,644 

3,439 

3,365 

5,306 

5.407 

3,068 

3,X47 

2,374 

2,194 

1,863 

2,963 

3,142 

3,162 

4,537 

4,381 

2,832 

3,6x0 

8,788 

8,283 

4,107 

4,552 

1,717 

1,640 

50, 252 

50,897 

8,368 

2,532 
3,159 
2,256 
5.207 
8,867 

x,75o 

3,977 
3,046 

3,467 
2,356 
9,500 
3.496 
1,456 

46,437 


COUNTY  OF  COLUMBIA. 


x,8oi 

1,720 

1,651 

1,793 

1,711 

1, 60a 

z,6i8 

1,889 

1,443 

1,442 

1,385 

1.341 

1,946 

2,193 

2,000 

1,877 

1,700 

1,654 

4.023 

4.163 

4,285 

4,372 

4,490 

4,574 

3,363 

3.477 

3»353 

3.671 

3.817 

4,347 

1,058 

968 

942 

1,021 

937 

918 

2,620 

1,839 

1,738 

1,847 

1,875 

x,905 

x,333 
1,143 

x,S6i 
4,0x9 

4,518 

798 

«i5XS 


POPULATION  OP  STATE  OP  NKW  YORK,      16? 
COUNTY  OF  COLUMBIA -(CoNTiwusD). 


ClnciDDStiis 

1,131 

teVhon::..:::: 

COUNTY  OV  CORTLAN 


ia 

6;y^ 

^;°l?l 

11 

9S6 

■6^^ 

i,«^' 

1  J" 

,ffi 

',-X. 

i-::^! 

fi 

s 

.,639 

'As. 

i'isi 

■el 

^.%i 

"" 

14,815 

=5,.73 

,a>S; 

8.657 

COUNTY  Ob-  DELAWARE. 

•  I     ^,536]     s.w°i     '.Si?;     i,g,o|     5,; 

..Ml      .,14>       ',146       i,o"  ! 


POPDHnON  OF  STATE  OF  HEW  TOBE. 
COUNTY  OF  DELAWARE -(CoBTiMtimD). 


POPULATION. 

TOWNS. 

.8S5. 

.860. 

.865. 

.870.  1  1815. 

.8^. 

.89a. 

S:;;;; 

013 

1 

19D 

',900 

'■i 

i 

1,569 

7S5 

i 

i 
i 

».9" 

1 

s 

g 

i 
i 

!iS 

H.ococli.-. 

3 

J'S! 

5;;s:  1 

^;; 

4,=46 

; 

■s 

Touli 

39,745 

4=.4<i5 

*.,638 

4^,97' 

...... 

«.7.. 

4J.49fi 

COUNTY  OF  DUTCHESS. 


•Tptrn  of  Depoall  erected  troBi  putt  at  lonn  at  TompklnB,  by  LeglBUiture. 
Chan.  177,  Laws  ol  •.880. 

:btj"tm  ^'"^[J'^P"""'"'  freoted  from  part  of  town  olEUblJtt.^.l  \Jt#fii)a», 
i^tcdb/Z^glsiatuK,  chap.  3ft.  Uwa  ot  186S. 


FOPULAnoir  07  rati  ov  vbv  toek.  lee 

COUNTT  OP  BKIB. 


170     POPULATIOHr  OF  STATE   OF  KBW  YORK. 


COUNTY  OF  ESSEX. 


TOWNS. 


Chesterfield 

Crown  Point  — 
Elizabethtown... 
Essex 

Keene 

Lewis 

Minerva 

Moriah 

Newcomb 

North  Elba 

North  Hudson... 

SLArmand 

Schroon 

Ticonderoga 

We«tport 

Willsborough 

Wilmington 


Totals 


1855. 


3 1327 

2,2l6 
1,402 

2,115 
2,850 

774 
1,803 

767 

3,120 

226 

301 

519 
289 

2,085 

2,125 

2,041 

1 1675 
904 


28,539 


POPULATION. 


i860. 


3.179 
2,252 

1.343 
1.633 
2,514 
784 
1,807 

903 
3.466 

157 
366 
297 

331 
2,550 
2,271 
1,981 

1. 519 
861 


23, 214 


1865. 


2,787 
2,636 
1.592 
1,501 
2,279 
770 

1.774 

1,082 

4,640 

149 

339 

575 

299 

1,688 

2,606 

1,687 

1.432 
808 


28,644 


1870. 


2,795 
2,449 

1,488 

1,600 

2,496 

720 
x,724 

908 
4,683 

178 

349 
738 

335 
1,899 

2.590 

1.577 

1. 719 

794 


29,042 


1875. 

1880. 

3. 01 1 

2.752 

3.156 

4,287 

1.457 

1^363 

1,867 

1,462 

2,451 

2,443 

757 

910 

1,740 

1.774 

962 

1,162 

7.881 

7,379 

183 
365 

:& 

715 

693 

417 

452 

1.509 

1. 731 

3.390 

3,304 

1,968 

1.737 

1,761 

1,450 

874 

899 

34.459 

34.515 

1890. 


2,548 
3,135 

1.399 
1.437 

x,933 
1,258 

1.323 
979 

6,787 
283 

1,117 
656 

633 
1.474 
3.980 
1,864 
1,568 

678 

33.052 


COUNTY  OF  FRANKLIN. 


Altamont* 

Bangor 

Belmont 

Bombay 

Brandon  

Brighton 

Burke 

Chateaugay 

Constable 

Dickinson* 

Duane 

Fort  Covington. 

P'ranklin 

Harrietstown  ... 

Malone  -- 

Moira 

Santa  Clarat 

Waverly* 

Wcstville 


Totals 


2.IS4 
873 

2,132 
728 


1,900 
2,676 

1.443 

1.255 

325 

2,559 

947 

306 

5,186 
1,459 


1,354 


2,520 

1,376 
2,440 

794 

208 

2,240 

3.183 
1,680 

1. 917 
279 
2.757j 
1,105^ 

340 
6,565 
1,798 


2,180 
1,492 
1,689 
821 
160 
1,929 
2,843 
1,520 

1.783 
270 

2,383 
1,070 

305 
6,330 

1,695 


1,635 


■  \ 


25i477  30,837  28,145 


1,675 


«,43i 
1,619 
1,488 
692 
204 
2,141 
2,971 

1,546 
1,990 

234 
2,436 

1. 195 

416 

7,186 

2,064 


1,658 


2,2661 

2, 088 I 

i.39» 
736 
247 

2,115 
2,719 

1.584 
2,022 

289 
2,418 
1,091 

491 

7.365 
2,279 


1,721 


30,271    30,822    32,390 


2,440 

2,098 

1,644 

815 
267 

2,161 

2,828 

1.532 

2,329 
285 

2,424 

1,184 

533 
7.909 
2,254 


1,687 


2,445 
2,263 

1,496 


3,073 
2,965 

».439 
1,664 

421 

2,207 

1,345 
1.582 
8,991- 

2,  5T2 
1,690 

2,270 

1.376 


38,110 


*Towr  of  Waverly  erected  from  townof  DickJnsou  by  Supervisors,  Novem- 
ber, 1880;  and  town  of  Altamont  from  town  of  Waverly  by  Supervisors,  No- 
vember. 1890.  t  Town  of  Santa  Clara  erected  from  town  of  Bran- 
fJon  by  Supervisors,  November,  1888. 


POPULATIOK  OF  STATE  OF  NEW  YORK.     171 


COUNTY  OF  FULTON 

• 

TOWNS. 

POPULATION. 

1855. 

i860. 

1865. 

1870. 

1875. 

1880. 

1890. 

Bleecker 

2,646 
2,183 

1,062 

2,534 
629 

2,202 

993 
2,335 

631 
2,189 

970 
2,912 

828 
2,207 

948 
2,102 

1,046 

2,17s 

85s 

2,157 

816 

Broadalbin 

Caros^ 

a, 021 

624 

1,864 

2,717 
1,876 

2,354 
2,909 
1,487 
2,521 

Ephratah 

GloversviUe  c'y*: 

xst  ward.. 

ad  ward.. 

3d  ward.. 

4th  ward.. 

5th  ward.. 

6th  ward. . 

Total  Orsville  c'y 

Johnstown* 

Mayfield 

7,912 
2,393 

1.943 

2,412 
1,131 

1,046 

8,811 
2,367 
1.937 
2,363 
1,085 
1,172 

9.805 
2,280 

1.903 
2,213 

1,053 
1,110 

12,273 
2,241 
1,927 
1,950 
1,013 
1,163 

27,064 

15,689 

2,339 
1,989 

1,850 

933 
1,025 

16, 626 
2,231 
2,069 

1,845 

915 

1,066 

13,864 
10,959 

Northampton 

Oppenheim 

Perth 

Stratford 

1,992 
1,563 

769 

997 

Totals 

23,284 

24,162 

24,512 

30,155 

30,985 

37.650 

COUNTY  OF 


Alabama 

Alexander 

Batavia 

Berpen 

Bethany 

Byron 

Darien 

Elba 

Le  Roy 

Oakfield 

Pavilion 

Pembroke 

Stafford 


Totals 


2,194 
1,798 

5,304 
1,800 
1,879 
1,641 

2,176 
1,869 
4,206 
1,510 
1,758 
2,844 
2,05s 


2,o6r' 
i,8oij 

5,876 
2, 00^ 
1,897 
1,864 

2,143' 
2,040 

4,247 
i>597 
1,723 
2,855 
2.077' 


GEN 

1,8391 
1,8281 
6,004' 
1.908 

1-734 
1,645 
2,i68 

2,044 
4,304 

1,511 
1 ,611 
2,825 
1,798 


ESEE. 

1,805' 
1,605 

6,485' 

1,997 
1,652. 

1.734 
2,054' 

1,905 
4,627 

1,471, 
1,614! 

2,810; 

1,847 


31,034    32,189    31,219    31,606 


i,8og 
1,546 
7,067 
1,967 
1,634 
1,696 
2,082 

1.937 
4,746 
1,468 
1,633 
2,851 
1,809 


1,975 
1.608 

7.516 
2,002 
1,671 

1,754 
2,046 
1,968 
4,469 

1,495 
1.649 
2,845 
1,808 


Ashland 

Athens  

Cairo  ...-,- 

Catskill. 

Coxsackie  . 


COUNTY  OF  GREENE 

1.139 
2,870 

1, 212 
2.791 

1.080 
2.978 

992 
2,942 

2,557 
5,710 
3,682 

2.479 
6.275 
3,661 

2.343 
6,679 

3,561 

2,283 

7.677 
3,829 

935 1  ^^') 

3-467!  3,^65 

2.318  2.287 

7,985  8,311 

3.991  4,009 


1,654 
1,587 

9-341 
1,830 

1,517 
1.578 
1,964 
1,746 
4,722 

1,441 
1,581 
2,679 
1,625 


^'^S 


787 
2,876 
2,  191 
8,263 

3.773 


•City  of  GloversviUe  errcte<J/J0/7i  .■)/•::•<  of  V.:-  t  .v.:i  of  ,l(,V.v.s\o\vi\,\)y  Lfe^Vv 
latui'e,  cbap.  55,  Laws  o 1 1690. 


172     POPULATIOK  OF  STAT£  OF  KBW   YORK. 


COUNTY  OF  GREENE  — (Continued). 


TOWNS. 


Durham 

Greenville 

Halcott 

Hunter 

Jewett  

Lexington 

New  Baltimore.. 

Prattsville 

Windham 


Totals 


Arietta  j 

Benson 

Gilman* 

Hope 

Indian  Lake 

Lake  Pleasant . . 

Long  Lake 

Morehouse 

Wells 


Columbia 

Danube 

Fairfield 

Frankfort 

German  Flats. 

Herkimer 

Litchfield 

Little  Falls... 

Manheim 

Newport 

Norway 

Ohio 

Russia 

Salisbury 

Schuyler 

Stark 

Warren 

Wilraurt 

Winfield 


Totals 


x8s5. 

x86o. 

2,540 

2,558 

2,173 

2,268 

474 

504 

1,594 

1,698 

1,129 

1,145 

1,595 

1,657 

2,402 

2,512 

1,588 

1,511 

1,684 

1,650 

31, 137 

31 1930 

POPULATION. 


1865.     I    1870. 


2,412 
2,246 

436 
1,641 
1,110 
1,520 
2,629 
1,484 

1,591 


31,710 


2,257 

2,084 

426 

1,524 
1,105 

1,371 
2,617 
1,240 

1,485 


31*832 


1875. 

z88o. 

2,209 

2,173 

2,031 

2,043 

391 

396 

1,564 

1,882 

1,114 

1,075 

1,314 

1,356 

2,664 

2,620 

1,121 

1,118 

1,488 

1,461 

32, 592 

32,695 

1890. 


1,92s 
If  951 

357 

2,436 

976 

1,229 

2,455 
876 

1,503 
31,598 


COUNTY  OF  HAMILTON. 


149 

98 

82 

139 

231 

294 

357 

380 

315 

320 

356 

402 

323 

90 

•  •.••.. 

• 

822 

745 

621 

6^ 

704 

651 

560 

256 

174 

202 

425 

615 

1,047 

300 

356 

280 

318 

332 

343 

416 

139 

223 

270 

280 

299 

324 

580 

275 

228 

219 

186 

162 

181 

182 

1   768 

738 

692 

817 

969 
3,478 

1,113 

1,298 

2,543 

3,024 

2,653 

2,960 

3,923 

4,763 

COUNTY  OF  HERKIMER. 


1,831 

1,893 

1,791 

1,711 

1,493 

1,712 

3,217 
3,855 
2,866 

3,247 
3.940 
2,804 

1,582 

4,930 
1,672 

1,520 

5,989 
1,868 

2,015 

2,113 

1,059 
1,087 
2,288 

2,  306 
1,690 

1.478 

1,741 
268 

1,397 


38,566 


1,105 

1, 135 

2,389 

2,335 

1,715 

1,543 
1,812 

260 

1,480 


40,561 


1,732 

1,637 

1,589 

1,616 

1,343 

1,324 

1,238 

1,235 

1,649 

1,653 

1,567 

1,656 

3.087 

3,065 

3,402 

3.025 

5,074 

5,718 

7,371 

6,746 

2,922 

2.949 

3,322 

3,593 

1,397 

1,384 

1,248 

1,218 

5,588 

5,612 

5,846 

6,913 

1,831 

2,000 

2.173 

2,421 

1,983 

1,954 

1,790 

1,953 

1,080 

1,117 

1,054 

1,045 

928 

1,009 

986 

961 

2,030 

2,220 

2,048 

2,177 

2,123 

1,933 

1,875 

1,884 

1,589 

1,558 

1,497 

1,452 

1,522 

1.541 

1,395 

1,476 

1,611 

1,503 

1,461 

1,430 

148 

191 

185 

271 

1.517 

1,561 
35, 929 

1,539 
41,586 

1,597 

39, 154 

42,669 

1,380 

1, 116 

1,553 
3,988 

7»25S 
4,666 
x,055 
7,512 
3i8o9 

1,835 
818 

832 

2,145 
1,800 

1,259 
1,248 

«.339 

373 
1,625 

45,608 


'^Abolished  in  x86o. 


P«)PUIiA.TIOH  OP  8TATB  OF  KBW  TOEK.     !78 


COUNTY  OF  JEFFERSON. 


TOWNS. 


Adams. 

AltiMmdriWi ... 
Antwdip. . . . . . 

BfownTlIle ... 
Cape  VinMnt. 

Cluimploii 

Clavtcm 

EUbbw^  ... 
HcsiideilwMi*  • . . 

Hotuufield 

Le  lUy 

LcKrtaioe 

Ljriiw— •.>-..- . 

Oneans 

Pamdia* 

PhfladeipMa.. 

Rodmati 

RntUnd 


POPULATICH. 


1855. 


Waterto.wn* 

Watertown  dtyt 

nrt  ward... 

ad   ward... 

3d  ward... 

4th  ward... 


Total  Wat*n  c*y 


Wilha. 
Worth. 


Totals 


3.105 
3*353 
3»723 
3.589 
3.375 
>t94» 
4f«3a 
5.339 
a,  139 
3.M* 
3,ao3 

If  470 

2,5H 

J.743 
«.75a 
1,977 
2,378 

7.557 


3.024 
474 


65,420 


i860. 


I:8S 

3.585 

5.614 

a.  419 
3.339 
3.156 
1.687 
2,702 

2.934 
2,789 

1,790 
z,8o8 

2',638 

7,567 


1865. 


3,662 
634 


69,825 


3,418 
3.6x4 
3.138 
3.495 

2,009 

4.446 
5.286 
1.962 

2I9K 

1,580 

21 377 

2,791 
2,492 

1.715 
1.654 
1,964 
2,515 
8,194 


3,921 
611 

66,448 


1870. 


J.348 
^087 


3. 

3; 

3,3»o 

3,219 

3.342 

2,156 

4.082 

4.82a 

3,636 
3,862 

1,377 
2,465 
2,445 
1,292 

1,679 
1,604 

1,903 
2,364 
1.373 

2,095 

1.907 
2,221 

3, "3 


9,336 

4,060 
727 


65,415 


1875. 


3.321 
3.47« 
3.355 
2,85s 
3.180 
2,237 
4.207 

4.815 
i,8it 

2,535 
2,725 

1.375 
2.241 

2.305 
1,191 

1,751 
1,466 
1,841 
2,360 
1,279 

2,301 
2, 161 
2,362 
3,168 


9.992 

4,253 
767 


65,334 


x88o. 


10 


30a 

135 

143 
259 

214 

810 

842 

435 
277 

318 
143 
750 
517 


264 

569 
206 

373 
549 


697 

393 
95' 


66,103 


X890. 


3.181 
3.60I 

3.095 
3.110 
3.014 
2,191 

4.4" 

t'^ 

2.651 

2,565 

1.174 

2, 

2, 

1.104 

1, 66s 

i.a8» 

1,798 

2,391 

1,2x5 

3,766 
2,950 

3,121 

4,888 


«,'75 
r,i96 


14.725 

4,522 
905 

C8,8o6 


Brookljrn  city:t 
ist  ward . . . 
3d  ward... 
3d  ward.. 
4th  ward... 
5th  ward... 
6th  ward... 
Tth  ward... 
8th  ward... 
9th  ward... 
zotnward... 


COUNTY  OF  KINGS. 


6,441 

6,967 
9.817 

6,128 

6,476 

8,383 

8,760 

9, "7 

8,900 

10,084 

8.890 

9,984 

12,282 

11,766 

11,506 

12,087 

16,352 

17.400 

17,820 

20,490 

18,490 

27,710 

26,407 

28,296 

12.523 

12,096 

15,968 

22,312 

5,318 

9,190 

9,829 

9,592 

9,133 

17,343 

^2 '5^^ 

15,279 

21,749 

25,258 

28,668 

34,592 

16,084 

8,860 

15,809 

12,616 

18,591 
34.072 
26, 488 

12,127 

13,643 

24,866 


18,729 

9.254 
18,271 

12,819 

18,517 

35.437 
3^,663 

17.388 
15.044 
27, 140 


20,040 
8,986 

18,754 
12,324 

20,T75 

37,693 
35,726 

31,239 
17,696 

34,031 


♦City  of  Watertown  erected  from.  May  8,  1869. 
tTown  of  New  Lots  annexed  to  Brooldyn,  as  Twenty-sixth  ward  by 
Legislature,  May  13, 1886. 


174     POPULATION  OV  STATE  OF  NEW  TOBK. 

COUNTY  OF  KINGS- (CoKTmuiD), 


TOWNS. 

.855. 

.86=, 

■86j 

Biooklsrncity: 

iil;; 

;s[:s3:-- 

■iBthwBIrJ*.. 

|i| 

Total  Brooklyn 

Flalbush 

Klatlands 

NlwutrechV:;:: 

Totals 

■ 

■  Isjt 

itii 
if 

COUNTY  OV  LEWIS, 


[tiMaflit-ti; 


'iS, 

;:1 

=,.46 

;;3 

;:=;• 
'',^< 

..;k 

3 

,,748 

;;k 

;:3; 

-.^78 

J,,,,, 

^8.580 

=7,810 

I'B 

iX 

r 

7'i 

i.ett 

•.-.•a 

i:X 

"'666 

'■^sii 

..803 

^.M 

POPULATION  01?  STATE  OF   NEW  YORK.     175 


COUNTY  OF  LIVINGSTON. 


TOWNS. 


Avon 

Caledonia 

Conesus 

Geneseo 

Gro  veland 

Leicester 

Lima 

Livonia 

Mount  Morris 

North  Dansville. 

Nunda 

Ossian 

Portage 

Sparta 

Spring  water 

west  Sparta 

York 


POPULATION. 


Totals 


2,694 
1,991 

1^413 
2,883 

1,610 

2,076 

2,670! 

2,635! 
4,042 

3,481' 
2.887 


1.569 

1,233 
2,481 
1,496 
2,782 


2,910 
2,014 

1.443 
3,002 

1,565 
2,008 
2,782 

2,593 
3,963 
3,738 
2,849 
1,269 

1. 519 
1,248 

2,399 
1,501 
2,743 


37,943 


39,546 


1865. 

1870. 

1875. 
3,315 

f88o. 
3,459 

1890. 

2,930 

3,038 

3,179 

1,725 

x,8i3 

1,975 

1,927 

2,188 

1.346 

1,362 

1,371 

1,397 

1,196 

3,001 

3,032 

3,229 

3,340 

3.534 

1,430 

1,455 

1,366 

1.342 

1,307 

1,651 

1.744 

1,657 

1,679 

1.647 

2,925 

2,912 

2,915 

2,782 

3,438 

2,605 

2,705 

2,889 

3.  "9 

2,859 

3,770 

3.877 

3,795 

3.931 

3.761 

3,724 

4.015 

4,061 

4,178 

4.099 

2,843 

2,686 

2,697 

2,790 

2,426 

884 

1,168 

1, 143 

1,204 

940 

1,407 

1.338 

1,170 

1,29s 

1,130 

1. 183 

1,182 

1,133 

1,20I 

1 ,  136 

2,227 

2,174 

2,119 

2,279 

2,085 

1,383 

1,244 

1,208 

1,157 

1,008 

2,521 

2,564 
38.309 

2,475 

2,482 

2,868 

37,555 

38,518 

39, 562 

37,801 

COUNTY  OF  MADISON. 


Brookfield . . 
Cazenovia . . 
De  Ruyter. . 

Eaton 

Fanner  

Georgetown 
Hamilton ... 

Lebanon 

Lenox  

Madison 

Nelson 

Sinithfield  .. 
Stockbridge.- . 


3,770 

4,495 
1,921 
4,061 
I,  622 
1,442 

3,737 
1,661 
7,800 

2,483 
1,876 

1. 514 
2,052 


Sullivan 5,253 


Totals 


3.729 

4,343 
1,817 

3,871 
1,649 

1,476 

3,894 
1,678 
8,024 

2,457 
1,797 
1.509 
2,068 

5,233 


43,687 


43.545 


3,593 

4,i57| 

1,820! 

3,861 

1,387; 

1.479 

3,434i 

1.557: 

8,456 

2,414! 
1,717 
1,366 

1,925' 
5.340; 

42,506 


3,565 
4,265 
2,009 
3,690 

1,381 
1,423 
3,687 

1,559 
9,816 

2,402 

1,730 
1 ,227' 

1.847I 
4,921 


3,5" 

3.685 

3,262 

4,240 

4,363 

4,182 

1,609 

1,584 

I,  500 

3,644 

3.799 

3,121 

1,265 

1,272 

1,040 

1,422 

1,490 

1,172 

3,7" 

3,912 

3,923 

1,473 

1,586 

1.277 

9,402 

10,246 

12,815 

2,434 

2,474 

2,316 

1,654 

1,649 

1,350 

1.247 

1 ,226 

1,043 

1,967 

2,023 

1,845 

4,745 

4,803 

4,046 

43,522    42,324    44,112    42,892 


COUNTY  OF  MONROE. 


Brighton*. 

Chfli 

Clarkson.. 


3,323 

3,138 

3,590 

2,203 

2,205 

2,242 

2,177 

2,093 

1,843 

4,304:     3,455 
2,367       2,283 

1,884!      1,919 


3.736!     4.533 
2,2741     2,109 

2,100|        1,741 


*  Part  of,  annexed  to  Rochester,  by  Legislature,  May  19,  1874. 


171      POPULATIOS"  OP  BTATB  OF  HEW  TOBK. 
COtrtfTV  OF  MONROE —(Contihuhd}. 


TOWNS, 

„ 

»^T, 

«. 

iSss. 

lEfe. 

■"'■ 

.8,0. 

•8J5. 

.».. 

,.9.. 

G.U.. 

ill 

i 

3 

''6,1 
5,o3, 

"Is 

i 
i 

is 

■f 
si 

li 

1:5 

UK! 

;;» 

;;| 

1.694 

'■IT* 

a.  516 

•;| 

=  ,«39 
S,930 

a 
89,366 

...» 

i;i!i 

£"■■■-"■ 

>,w 

P«^eld 

||; 

SSS::: 

I 

liil 

9.M8 
4,936 

|6ca 
,665 

7!o67 
=0,879 

Total  RochesC« 
Sweden".""  ;r! 

1 

ii 

I. to! 

iii 

.33,896 

»,4« 

— w 

.«..» 

I34,ES4 

...,,., 

169. sB6 

COUNTY  OF  MONTGOMERY. 


POPDLATIOH  OF  8TATB  OF  NEW  TOEK.     177 
COONTirOF 


CITV  AND  COUNTY  OF  NEW  YORK.' 


N.-? 

citv: 

1 

ist  ward 

iJ.jW 

.B,.ie      5,85, 
a,So6      i.iw 

M.463    .,.!9« 

■7,939!      ",." 

3 

,™d 

J:S 

IS,  is 

5;^^'   3.g 

t 

.ward 

i 

k'i 

iiii  Is 

jo^oll 

.2,383 

.ward 
iward 

s:S 

I'S 

Is 

34.9'3    3'. 465 
47,609    49.403 

35:879 

54.596 

=6,378 

4", 43'    41,757 

47,554 

!«h  ™d 

S;I3 

IE 

5BI95: 

a4,=3°    63,855 

IflS 

75.'4=6 

.3lh  wird 

»6;3e1 

Vs'*^l^  ^%l 

Mlb  «Hd 

ll.lSi 

'6.43S1  s;,53 

■5th  ward 

^,i^l 

JjIsB?]   >S.S7' 

=7,587    >S,S'9 

l.;sL'  jsijjj 

.6ih  ward 

39.8^3 

48.359!  ,8,;35 

"I'E  """A 

S9.Mi 

t'Issj!  m!I^: 

66,(311       63.570 
.58..9.      !3f,864 

i8ih  ward 
.9lh  ward 

11 

S7,i6j    47,6"3 
3'.79S'  35.045 

ISSi 

67.519    S..Sb4 

75.407  79.764 

B6,oi5        843=7 

£| 

49.o>7    3B.669 

56.7031  s^.lsi 

66536        6^0^ 

Bd    waid 

61,7^5    47,36. 

7'>349    83.4=0 

,..,6061     .iS.Sjg 

ajd  ward 

=8.338     53.94S 

::::::!  .I'lj" 

.3,'S8        ^.H; 

ToUla..,. 

6!9.8io|8i3,669l^6,3(16 

9,=, =9=; 104.886 

1,906, 5519  ■.5>5.30. 

■  Bjr  iluip.  6,3,  Laws  o/  ,S„,  lo.i-n 

OfKillgsbOlD 

iB,4. 

Wesl  ¥ai««  ai^~ 

Mum 

Buni^ 

"sr„ 

ff«'"ji, 

uary. 

-Ihiidfto 

a■I^Heu^.^ 

178      POPULATION  OP  STATE  OP  NEW  YOBK. 


COUNTY  OF  NIAGARA. 


TOWNS. 


Cambria 

Hartland 

Lewiston  .. — 

Lockport* 

Lockport  city: 

xst  ward. 

sd   ward. 

3d    ward. 

4th  ward. 


TbUl  Lockp't  c'y 


Newfane  .. 
Niagara  . . . 
Pendleton  . 

Porter 

Royalton  .. 
Somerset... 
Wheatfield 
Wilson  .... 


Totals 


AnnsvQle 

Augusta 

Ava 

Boonville 

Bridgewater 

Camden 

Deerfield 

Florence 

Floyd 

Forestportt 

Kirkland 

Lee 

Marcy 

Marshall 

New  Hartford. 

Paris 

Remsen 

Rome$ 


POPULATION. 


«8s5. 


i860. 


2,216 

3*033 
3,260 

13.386 


3 1 164 

5.457 
1,826 
2,643 

4.930 
1,933 
3.152 
3.292 


48,282 


2,308 

3 1 256 

3.379 

13.523 


3.363 
6,603 

1.833 

2,353 

4,793 
2,132 

3.484 
3.372 


1865. 


2,115 

3.445 
2,998 

13,937 


1870. 


1875. 


2.145 
3,229 

2.959 
3.032 

3,631 
2,734 
3 1936 
2,125 


50,399 


3*246 
6,186 

1,731 
2 1 366 
4,691 

1,787 

3,517 
3*264 


12,426 

3.097 
6,832 

1,772 
2,042 
4.726 
1,862 
3.406 
2,912 


491*83 


5^437 


1880. 


1890. 


2,014 

2,267 

2,007 

3,235 

3»340 

2,843 

2,823 

2,768 

9,577 

2,948 

2,847 

a»773 

3i"9 

3*547 

4,537 

2,849 

2,931 

2,827 

4*369 

4,744 

6,113 

2,216 

2,300 

a,s6x 

12,553 

13,522 

16,038 

3*292 

3.462 

3,170 

6,861 

7*432 

10,979 

1,674 

1.730 

1,514 

9,009 
4,984 

2,278 

2,210 

4,888 

4,63a 

1,914 

2,015 

1,962 

4,167 

4.390 

8,808 

2,835 

3»234 

2,978 

51.399 

54,173 

62,491 

COUNTY  OF  ONEIDA 

2,837 
2,213 
1,260 


2,715 

2,383 
1,242 

4,424 
1,203 

2,900 
2,257 

2,8j2 

1*443 


4,212 
1,261 

3,187 
2,249 
2,802 
1,440 


3,809 
3,020 
1,767 
2,147 
4,517 
3,695 
2,684 
10,720 


4*185 
2,796 
1,687 

2,134 
4,395 
3,762 
2,670 

9. 830 


2,685 
2,061 
1, 121 
4,228 
1,252 

3,533 
2,071 
2,467 
1,227 


4.044 

2,714 

1,5171 

2,141 

3,654 

3.595 
2,650 

9,478 


2,716 

2,626 

2,554 

8,068 

2,067 

2,233 

2,171 

1,984 

1, 160 

1,022 

1,039 

860 

4,106 

4,063 

3,996 

3,509 

1,258 

1.307 

1,218 

1,073 

3,687 

3,538 

3.392 

3,391 

2,045 

2,098 

2,082 

1,954 

2,299 

2,181 

2,073 

1.489 

1,209 
1.276 

1,142 

1,115 

920 

1,280 

1.358 

1,519 

4,912 

4,749 

4,984 

4,852 

2.656 

2.413 

2.360 

1,845 

1,451 

1,418 

1,413 

1,213 

2,145 

2,215 

2,276 

2,145 

4,037 

4.382 

4.394 

5,00s 

3,575 

3,593 

3,573 

3,211 

1,184 

1 ,166 

1,195 


1,099 

♦  City  of  Lockport  erected  from,  in  1865.  t  Town  of  Forest- 

port  erected  from  town  of  Remsen,  by  Supervisors,  February  28,  1870. 

X  Town  of  Rome  incorporated  as  the  city  of  Rome  by  the  Legislature, 
chap.  25,  Laws  of  1870. 


POPITLATIOS   OP  6TATB   OF   SEW    TOBK.      179 
COUNTY  OF  ONEIDA-  (Contikubd) . 


OF  ONONDAGA. 


Clay 

DeWict_.. 
Elbridee... 
Fublus 


180      POPULATIOIS'  OP  STATE  OF  NEW  YORK. 


COUNTY  OF  ONONDAGA  — (Oowtinubd). 


TOWNS. 

POPULATION. 

1855. 

x86o. 

1865. 
3,240 

2,397 

4.813 
6,276 

2.577 
5,312 
1,696 
3,502 

2,754 
4,128 

1,566 

4,661 

2,473 
4,880 

3.749 
3,514 
5,627 

3,ozo 

1870. 

4,505 
2,233 

4,944 
5,833 
2,337 
5,530 
1,602 

3,314 
2,688 

4,524 
1,595 

4,074 
7,096 
2,986 
7,027 
6,326 
4,111 

7,015 
4,416 

1875. 

x88o. 

1890. 

Geddes* 

2,066 

2,340 
5,060 
6,228 

2,547 
5,400 

1,725 
3,770 
2,580 

3,976 
1,816 

3,597 
3,437 
2,260 
4,167 
2,063 
3.256 
4.165 
2, 162 

2,528 
2,537 

4,741 
6,028 

2,908 

5,  "3 
1,848 

3,931 
2,409 
4,335 
1,814 

3,468 
4,016 
2,269 

4,292 
2,680 

3,817 
5,136 
2,441 

5,703 
2,192 

4,990 
6,340 
2,498 

6,193 
1.532 
3,336 

2,955 
5,035 
1,486 

4,246 

7,837 
3,256 
8,259 

7,997 
4t279 
7.149 
5.232 

7,088 
3,  z6o 

4,903 

5,954 
2,678 

6,358 
1,558 
3.240 
2,888 
4,866 
1,450 

4,277 
7,638 

3,459 

9,333 

8,754 
4,627 

7,878 

5,836 

V 

1,571 
1,874 

5,163 

5.453 
2,739 
5,135 
1,326 

2,859 
3,490 
4,662 
1,227 

La  Fayette 

Ly  Sander 

Manlius 

Marcellus 

Onondaga* 

Otisco 

Fompey 

Salina  „ . .   , , 

Skaneateles 

Spaffnr^l 

Syracuse  city: 

ist  ward... 

sd   ward... 

3d  ward... 

4th  ward... 

5th  ward... 

6th  ward... 

7lh  ward... 

8th  ward... 

gthwaird*.. 
loth  ward*., 
nth  ward*.- 
12th  wardt.. 
13th  wardt.. 
14th  wardt.. 

4,912 
10, 761 

7,647 
14.445 
14,698 

5,836 

10,445 
8.264 

5,171 
2,767 

3i'»97 

Total  Syracuse. 
Tully  

25, 107 

1,619 
3,085 

28, 119 

1,690 
3,037 

90,686 

31.784 

1,583 
3,031 

43,051 
I.  ';6o 

48,255 

51,792 

1,476 
3,091 

88, 143 

1,380 
3.444 

Van  Buren 

3,038^     3,174 

Totals 

86,575 

02.072 

inA . tRo 

TT'J.fiRfi 

TT7   Sno 

TA^.tAt 

y^.V/-^ r.       J  --     » --/.--yj — r-i— r/ 

COUNTY  OF  ONTARIO. 


Bristol 

Canadice  ^. 

Canandaigua 

East  Bloomfield. 

Farmington 

Geneva^ 

Gorham 

Hopewell 

Manchester 

Naples 


1,715 

977 
6,480 

2,168 

1,950 


2,380 

1.783 
3,009 
2,118 


1,657 
1,026 

7.075 
2,163 

1,858 


2.537 
1,970 

3,280 

2,067 


1,637 
889 
7,121 
2,177 
1,773 


2.341 
1.788 

3,238 
2,028 


1,551 
905 
7,274 
2,250 
1,896 


2.389 
1,863 

3.546 
2,188 


1,591 

831 

7.771 

1,650 

895 

8,363 

2,409 

1,944 

2,527 
1,978 

7,522 

7,412 

2,417 
1.915 

2,521 
1,894 

3.737 
2,479 

3.920 
2,699 

1,510 

730 
8,229 
2,039 
1,703 

8,877 

2,203 

1,655 

4.439 
«,455 


*  Part  of  Geddes  annexed  to  the  city  of  Syracuse  as  Ninth  and  Tenth 
wards,  by  Legislature,  May  17,  1886,  and  part  of  Onondaga  annexed  to 
the  city  of  Syracuse,  as  Eleventh  ward,  by  Legislature,  chap.  647,  Laws 
of  1886. 

t  Divided  into  fourteen  wards  by  Legislature,  chap,  no,  Laws  of  1890. 

/  Town  of  Geneva  erected  from  town  of  Seneca,  by  Supervisors,  No- 
vemberxs,  1S72. 


POPULATION  OF  STATE  OF  IXISW  YORK.     181 


C0U:NTY  of  ONTARIO- (CoimiiOBD). 

TOWNS. 

POPULATION. 

1855. 

x86o. 

Z865. 

1870. 

1875. 

z88o. 

Z890. 

Phelps 

5,393 

x,X79 
3,308 

Z,63X 

5,S86 
x,6so 
8,448 

Z,3Z6 

5,300 
x.454 

8,553 
x,x63 

3,37* 
X.584 

S,X30 
1,633 
9,x88 

X,3X8 

3,437 
x,65X 

5,353 

x,657 
3,673 
1,350 

XI567 

5,x89 
x,773 

3,877 
x,w 
3,804 
x,7X3 

S.a86 

Richmond 

Seneca* 

x,5Xf 
•,690 

3,6ao 
x,48x 

South  Bristol... 

Victor 

West  Bloomfield. 

Totals 

43,673 

44,563 

43,3x6 

45,xo8 

47,653 

49i54x 

48,453 

. 

COUNTY  OF  ORANGE. 


Blooming  Grove. 

Chester 

Cornwallt 

Crawford 

Deerpoilc 

Goshen 

Greenville 


Hamptonburgh .. 

HiffhUn^ 

Middletownt: 


xst  ward. 
3d  ward. 
3d  ward. 
4th  ward. 


Total  Middlet'wn 


Minisink.'... 

Monroes 

Montgomery 
Mount  Hope 
Newburgh 


Newburgh  city| 
xst  ward., 
zd  ward  . 
3d  ward  . 
4th  ward  . 


Total  Newburgh 


3,184 

3,348 

x.6g6 

x,849 

4,578 

4,800 

3,000 

3,003 

5,504 

5,x86 

3,3x3 

3,480 

1,3X8 

i,X98 

x,303 

1,395 

1.295 

4,551 
3.792 
1.735 

12,773 


city 


1,266 
3.975 
3.973 
1.575 
15,196 


2,404 
x,982 
4,6x0 
3,0x4 
7,4x7 
3.393 
x,i47 

X,3X3 


1,209 
4,722 
3.627 

1,977 
17, 389 


2,503 
2,113 

5.989 
3,034 

9,387 
3,903 

X,I33 
X,334 


1,443 
4,666 

4.536 
1,842 

3.S4X 

5,062 

5.318 

3-124 
3.510 


3,463 
3,353 
3,6x3 
i,98x 
xx,xo4 

4,130 
x,o63 
x,x48 
3,950 


x-495 
4. 950 

4,504 
1,700 

3.538 

5,233 

5,797 
3,027 

3.265 


3,444 
3,339 

3,833 

x,95x 

xx,43oj 

4,387 

X,003 

x,i43 
3,404 


1,360 
5,096 
4,795 
x,549 
3.918 

5,546 
6,025 

3,050 
3.428 


17,014'  17,322  18,049 


3,336 

3,ZZ3 
3,766 

x,876 
XX, 483 

S,03X 

863 

I,X39 

4,099 

3,868 

3,325 
x,93x 
3,8S3 


",977 

1,269 

'.694 
5.06X 

X.437 

4,543 

8,6x8 
7,426 
3,096 
3.947 


23,087 


•  Town  of  Geneva  erected  from  town  of  Seneca,  by  Board  of  Super- 
visors, November  15,  1872. 

t  Town  of  Highlands  erected  from   town  of  Cornwall,  by  Board  of 
Supervisors,  December  3,  1872. 

X  City  of  Middletown  erected  from  town  of  Walkill,  by  Legislature, 
chap.  535,  Laws  of  1888. 

%  Towns  of  Tuxedo  and  Woodbury  erected  from  part  of  town  of 
Monroe,  by  Supervisors,  November,  1890. 

3  City  of '  Newburgh  erected  from  town  of  Newburgh,  by  Leg^sVataxe^ 
chap.  54X,  Laws  of  1865. 


183    POPULATION  OF  STATE  OF  NEW  YORK. 
COUNTY  OF  ORANGE  —  (Continubd). 


TOWNS. 

POPULATION. 

«85S. 

x86o. 

1865. 

1870. 

X87S. 

z88a 

1890. 

New  Windsor... 

Tuxedo* 

Walkillt  

Warwick 

Wawayanda 

Woodbury* 

2,556 

5,415 

4,987 
2,060 

2,452 

'6,6^1 
4,628 
2,085 

2,690 

'7^382 

5,077 
1,906 

2,482 

9,477 
5,736 
x,90o 

2,455 

10,629 
5.858 
2,056 

2,576 

ixiise 

5,699 
1,879 

2,621 
1,678 

2,755 
6,000 
x,625 
1,528 

Totals 

60,868 

63,812 

70,165 

• 

80,902 

85,209 

88,220 

97,859 

AlbioQl , 
Barrer- 


Carlton 
Clarendon 

Gaines 

Kendall... 
Murray  .. 
Ridfeway 
Shelby.-.. 
Yates  .... 


Totals 


COUNTY  OF  ORLEANS. 


6,797 

7,228 

6,845 

2,329 

2,447 

2,46x 

1.749 

x,83X 

1,800 

2,532 

2,542 

2,355 

1,884 

1,920 

1,873 

2,876 

2,6X2 

2,616 

5.326 

4.706 

5.328 

3,046 

3,326 

3,203 

1,996 

2,105 

2,122 

28,435 

38,7X7 

28,603 

6,756 
2,327 

1,668 
2,196 

1,744 
2,522 
5,096 
3,366 
2,014 


27,689 


5,48'/ 
2,346 
2,400 
1,758 
2,155 
1,746 
2,640 

5,527 
3,868 
2,010 


29,937 


5,147 

5,773 

2,325 

2,154 

2,477 

2f374 

1,797 
2,338 

1,893 
2,8x2 

«»73i 
2,070 

1,775 
3,46s 

5,495 
3,824 
2,020 

5,790 
3,702 
1,969 

30, 128 

30,803 

COUNTY  OF   OSWEGO. 


Albion 

Amboy 

Boylston 

Constantia 

Granby  

Hannibal 

Hastings 

Mexico 

New  Haven 

Orwell 

Oswego 

Oswego  city: 

ist  ward-. 

2d   ward.. 

3d  ward.. 

4th  ward.. 


2,2x2 

2,348 

2,366 

2,359 

2,479 

2,569 

X,I72 

X,402 

1,423 

1,431 

1,277 

1,244 

815 

909 

960 

1,053 

x,i32 

x,283 

3.355 

3,413 

3,517 

3,437 

3,483 

3,124 

3,747 

4,057 

3,956 

3.972 

4,166 

4,514 

3,028 

3.246 

3,322 

3,234 

3,248 

3,173 

3,069 

3,345 

3,008 

3,058 

2,929 

2,866 

4,022 

4,074 

3,828 

3,802 

3,813 

3,687 

2,012 

2,073 

1,948 

1,764 

1,726 

1,713 

1,258 

1,435 

1,427 

1,215 

1,455 

1,550 

2,760 

3,181 

2,913 

3,043 

2,977 

3,022 

4,143 

4,068 

4,475 

4,030 

4,008 

3,750 

2,839 

3,266 

3,897 

2,307 

2,288 

2,119 

4,254 

4,983 

6,004 

3,371 

3,592 

3,456 

4,580 

4>499 

4,912 

3,766 

3,0x8 

2,68s 

2,172 
969 

x,o8x 
2,691 

4,138 
2,688 

2,364 
3,404 
1,557 
1,370 
2,772 

4,043 
x,8oo 

3,735 
3,666 


*  Erected  in  IHlK),  from  part  of  town  of  Monroe. 

t  City  of  Middletown  erected  from,  by  Legislature,  chap.  535,  Laws  of  1888. 
I  Town  of  Albion  erected  from  town  of  Barre,  by  Supervisors,  January  9, 
1875. 


roPULATIOK  OF  STATB  OF  ITXW  YORK.     188 
COUNTY  OF  OSWBGO— (CoimMUBP). 


TOWNS. 


Oswego  dty: 

Sthwmrd*. 
6th  ward* 
7th  ward*. 
8th  ward*. 

Toti  Oswego  c*y: 


Palermo ..... 

Parish 

Redfield 

Richland 

Saady  Creek. 
Schroeppd... 
Scriba 


Volnev 

West  Monroe... 
WilUamstown... 


Totals 


Totals 


Burlington 

Butternuts  

Cherry  Valley... 

Decatur 

Edmeston 

Exeter 

Hartwick 

Laurens 

Maryland 

Middlefield 

Milford 

Morris  

New  Lisbon 

Oneonta 

Otego 

Ots^o 

Pittsfield 

Plainfield 

Richfield 

Roseboom 

Springfield  

Una<fflla 

Westford 

Worcester 


rOPULATION. 


1855. 


Z5,8x6 

9,083 

X.67S 

798 

4,oxa 

3 1273 

3.749 
a. 958 

6,476 
1,2x7 

953 


«9.398 


i860. 


z6,8z6 

3,088 
a,o27 
X.087 
4,X28 

a.43» 
4,oix 

3,282 

8,04s 

X.I46 

«»»44 


Z865. 


75.958 


X9,288 

8,2x9 
x,8x4 
1,073 

4.«37 
a.423 
3.«9 
3."5 
6,472 
1,278 
1.948 


76,200 


1870. 


a»394 
a,345 
«.353 
a.344 


20,910 

2,05a 
1.929 

x.a** 
3.975 
3,609 

3.987 
3,065 
0,565 
1,304 
1.833 


77.94X 


X875. 


3,870 

a,  441 
x,6x9 

3,592 


22,428 

«.044 
3,058 

1.303 
4,0x8 

S.734 
3,350 

3.  "7 
5.763 
1,366 
x,8o8 


78.574 


x88o. 


a.  707 
a,35S 
«.043 
a.40X 


1890. 


31, 116 


77.9" 


3,809 
a. 454 
1, 738 
a,597 


ax,  843 

1,607 
X.770 
1,060 

3.77X 
3,3; 

9,480 
6.537 
x,xoo 

1.2X5 


7X.883 


COUNTY  OF  OTSEGO. 


1,808 
2,079 
a, 540 
913 
X.783 

1.540 
2,220 
3,106 
2,177 
3.071 

2.329 
2,038 

1.792 
2.167 
1,850 

4.334 
1,656 

1,281 

1. 543 
1.887 

2,463 
8,722 

X.371 
3,115 


49. 735 


1,818 

2,365 
2,552 
902 
1.804 
1,570 
2,496 

1.936 
2,228 
2,825 
2,2x0 
2,320 

1.733 
2,158 
1.957 

4.303 
1,480 

1.354 
1,648 
1.870 

2,390 
2,702 

1,382 
2,154 


50, 157 


1,690 

1,476 

2,245 

2.174 

2,384 
853 

'■m 

X.793 

1.744 

1,445 

1.256 

2,248 

2.339 

1,885 

1,919 

2,197 

2,402 

2,690 

2,868 

2,208 

2,301 

2,191 

2,CS3 

1,649 

1,545 

2,363 

2,568 

1,883 

2,052 

4.292 

4.590 

1.444 

X.469 

1.283 

1,248 

1,665 

1.831 

1. 719 

1.589 

2,201 
2,685 

2,022 

2,555 

1.282 

1.300 

2,231 

3.327 

48,616 

48,967 

X.525 
2.044 

2,240 

740 

1.753 
X.335 
2,180 

1.873 
2,360 

2,735 
2,286 
2,300 

1.544 
3*989 
1,968 

4.467 
1. 518 
1,181 

a,  144 
1.433 
1,941 

2,540 
1,252 
2,418 


49.766 


X.599 
2,036 

X.334 

x,8x3 

2,260 

1,803 

779 

597 

X.794 

X.703 

1.353 

X.245 

2,340 

1,894 

1,827 

',659 

2,324 

2,199 

2,726 

2,200 

2,319 

2,051 

2,404 

1.920 

1.569 

X.323 

4.461 

8,018 

1,918 

1,840 

4,690 

4.9«7 

1.450 

X,2l8 

1. 195 

1.025 

2,515 

2,699 

1. 515 

1.190 

a,  016 

1,726 

2.523 

2,723 

1,271 

1,023 

2,513 

2,74» 

51. 397 

50,861 

^ 

'Erected  in  1870. 


184    POPULATION  OF  STATE  OF   NEW  YORK. 


COUNTY   OF   PUTNAM. 


TOWNS. 

POPULATION. 

1855- 

i860. 

1865. 

1870. 

• 

1875. 

1880. 

1890. 

2,406 

1.539 
1,422 

4,809 

1.573 
2,18s 

2.559 
X.479 
1. 501 
4.526 

1,587 
2,350 

2,240 

1,473 
1,476 

5.436 
1,622 

2,598 

2.797 
1,547 
1,418 

5i"7 
1.566 

2,975 

2,800 

1.415 
1,523 
5,156 

1,843 
3,062 

2,8lZ 

',361 
1.579 
4.375 
1.555 
3.500 

2.QZ2 

Kent 

1.147 

Patterson 

Phillipstown  

Putnam  Valley.. 
South  East 

1,402 

4.II3 

1,193 
4,082 

Totals 

13.934 

14,002 

14.845 

15,420 

15 1 799 

15,181 

14.849 

COUNTY  OF  QUEENS. 


Flushing^ 

Hempstead 

Jamaica 

Long  Island  c'y:* 

xst  ward  . . . 

2d  ward... 

3d  ward.. 

4th  ward... 

5th  ward... 


Total  L.  I.  city. 


Newtown* 
North  Hempstead 
Oyster  Bayt 


Totals 


7,970 

10,477 

5,632 


4,694 
9,446 
8,047, 


10 , 189 

",375 

6,515 


13.725 

5.419 
9,168 


46,266    57,391 


10,813 

11,764 

6,777 


13.891 
5.335 
9.417 

57.997 


14,650 

13.999 
7,745 


20,274 

6,540 

10,595 


73,803 


15.357 

14.792 

8,983 

4.638 

1,977 

2,113 

4.713 
2,146 


15,587 

10,614 

7,217 

11,461 


84,011 


15,906 
18,164 
10,088 

5,330 
2,229 
2,278 

4,894 
2,398 


17,129 

9,804 

7,560 

",923 


19,803 
23, 756 
14.441 

8.359 
3.303 
4.813 
9.263 
4.768 


30,506 

17.549 

8.134 

13,870 


90,574  128,059 


Berlin 

Brunswicic 

Clinton^ 

East  Greenbush 

Grafton 

Greenbush 

Hoosicic 

Lansingbur^h  .. 

Nassau 

North  Greenbush 

Petersburgh 

Pittstown 


COUNTY  OF 

2,167 
3,101 
1,606 


RENSSELAER. 


1,888 

3,303 
4,120 

5.700 
3»ooo 

Z,8l2 

1,663 
3,602 


2,223 

2, 149] 

2,088 

2,250 

2,202 

1,704 

3,"o 

3,175' 

3,128 

3,236 

3.402 

3.654 

1,007 

1,663 

'i,'845 

2,063 

2,127 

2,171 

1,837 

1,673' 

1,599 

1,624 

1,676 

1.457 

3,992 

4.779 

6,202 

7,066 

6,743 

7.301 

4.446 

4,783 

5.72a 

6,525 

7.914 

10,471 

5,577 

6,072 

6,804 

6,924 

7.759 

10,871 

3.039 

2,894; 

2,705 

2,657 

2,629 

2,273 

2,170 

2,575 

3.058 

3,936 

4,131 

4.768 

1,698 

1,670 

1,732 

1,715 

1,785 

1,461 

3,826 

3,831 

4.093 

3,956 

4,095 

4,056 

•  Long  Island  City,  erected  from  town  of  Newtown,  by  Legislature,  chap. 
719,  Laws  of  1870. 

t  Part  of,  annexed  to  Huntington,  Suffolk  county,  by  Legislature,  chap.  667, 
Laws  of  1886. 
X  Name  changed  to  East  Greenbush  in  1858. 


FOFULA.TIOV  OF  STATE  OF  KBW  YOBK. 

comrry  op  rbnssblabr-ccoktihued). 


COUNTY  OF  RICHMOND. 


"iSu^r.:;::: 
w^d^:::::::: 

s.js' 

0,778 

i 

,1407      s^oSi 
4.051I     ,,505 

Tow, 

".389 

'S.192 

=3.^,1  33,«9 

COUNTY  OI'  ROCK 


SSSr;:::::: 

On^rtowo 

s 

M 

1:3 

11 

3,077 

1:S 

=7.690 

,«|  ., 

'ThiKuldltioiwI' 
NInib  Bod  Tenth  « 
tTownof  Stonv 


.37a.  from  Eighth 
n  of  HsTer«.ia\s , 


186     POPULATION  OF  STATE  OF  KEW   YORK. 


COUNTY  OF  ST.  LAWRENCE. 


POPULATION'. 


TOWNS. 


I 


1855- 


Brasher 

Canton 

cure* 

Clifton* 

Cotton 

De  Kalb 

De  Peyster 

Edwards 

Fine 

Fowler 

Gouvemeur 

Hammond 

Hermon 

Hopkinton 

Lawrence 

Lisbon 

Louisville 

Macomb 

Madrid 

Massena 

Morristown 

Norfolk 

Ogdensburg  c'y:+ 

I  St  ward... 

2d   ward... 

3d   ward... 

4th  ward... 


2,668 
4.995 


x86o. 


3.377 
6,379 


Tot.  Ogdensb'jr  c. 

Oswegatchic 

Parishvillc     

Pierrepont  X 

Pitcairn 

Potsdam 

Rossie 

Russell 

Stockholm 

Waddington 

Totals 


1,040 
2,676 
1. 163 
1,180 
316 
1,620 
2,856! 

1,875 
1,648, 

1,554 

2,365; 
5,109, 
2,120' 
i,466| 
4,862 

2,70l| 

2,111 
1,804 


X865.   1870.   1S75.   1880.  I  1890. 


3,348 
5,964 


3,342 
6,014 


3.485; 
6,123 


3.578, 
6,275; 


1,400 
3,182 
1,249 

*,287; 

519= 
1,808 

3,201! 
1,968; 


1,690 
1,990 

2,828      2,719 

5,640.    5,078 

2,1Io|       2,237 

1,816 
1,978 
2,925 


1,481. 

3,102 

1,187 

i,x8o 
487 
1,748 
2,915 
1,819 
1,667 
1,941   1,9071 


221 

1.719 
3,«i6 

1. 138 
1,076 
603 
1,785 
3.539 
1.757 
1,792' 


,284 
2,329 


1,788, 
2,109. 

2,741. 
1,881. 
1,876 


10,060 
2,114 

1,834 
531 
6,631 
1,480 
2,108 
3,790 


74,977 


10,821 
2,296 
2,267 

577 
6,737 
1,609 

2,  380 

4,074 
2, 768! 


2.577' 
4,475' 
2,132! 

1,673! 
2,071 

2,560 

1,954 

2,441 

3,203 
2,889; 

3.984 


85' 

1.584 

3.043 
1,217 

1,094 

760, 

',632. 
3,825 

1.813 

I,802 

1,952 
2,637 
4,205 
2,039 

1,755 
1,962 
2,700 

1,845 
2,472 

3,001 
2,905 
1,785 
2,667' 


71 
1,974 
3.027 

i,«94 
1,082 

893 
1,590 
4,165 
1,860 

1,634 
1,922 

2,483 

4,297 
2,019 

1.731 
2,145 
2,739 
2,186 
2,471 

2,761 
2,904 
1,918 
2,758 


10,076    10,358     10,341 


II ,091 

2,319! 
2,423 
558, 
6,441; 
1,836; 
2,625! 

3,7701 
2,663; 


3,018 
2,241] 

2,391 
667 

7,774 
1,661 

2,688 

3,819 

2,599 


2,806 
2,042 

2,304 
867: 

7,398 
1,765 
2,405: 
3.546I 

2,5"; 


2,881 

2,384 
2,494 

790 
7,610 
1,709 

2,403 
3,441 
2,608 


83,689.  80,994 


84,826;  84,032 


85,997 


2,910 

6.096 

281 

342 

1.843 
2.840 

947 
1,267 

1.207 

1.592 
5,851 
1.774 

1,521 

1,832 

2,037 

3.809 

1,676 

1,41s 

1,969 
2,740 

1,966 

2,024 

2,721 
3,324 
2,295 
3,322 


11,662 

2,346 
2,272 

1,954 
1,103 

8,939 

1,493 
2,132 

2,999 
2,209 


85,048 


*  Town  of  Glare  erected  from  town  of  Pierrepont  by  Supervisors, 
December  2,  1880,  and  the  town  of  Clifton  erected  from  the  town  of 
Pierrepont  by  Supervisors,  April  21,  1868. 

t  City  of  Ogdensburg  erected  from  Oswegatchie  by  Legislature,  chap. 

i35,  Laws  of  1868,  ana  the  4th  ward  erected  by  Legislature,  chap.  406, 
^aws  of  187^. 

.^Town  of  Clifton   erected  from,  by  Supervisors,  .-Ypril  21,  1868,  and 
town  of  Clare  erected  from,  by  Supervisors,  December,  1880. 


POPULATION  OF  8TATB  OS  ITBW  TOiK.     18? 

couirry  of  saratooa. 


TOWNS. 

„ 

,^„„. 

!>». 

i8&>. 

rf6s. 

.Bjo. 

'87s- 

•sa..      .g,.. 

■.tM~, 

i.aoi 

3 

1 

i 

1,190 

ill 

:| 
ill 

>.6S5 

;;g 
1 

5.34! 

;:is 

.,13a 

3 

1 

.97° 

1 

is  •« 

5=3      J,»3 

583  1,410 

W4          |J4 

^s**- 

S^;;;;:;; 

l»    .3,171 

fi  lis 

TotoUi 

W.375 

' 

T«l 

*9.89" 

s'lS^s 

»,.37 

J5.'S«|  ST.«J 

COUNTY  OF  SCHENECTADir. 


Eapenoce. . . 
FdIUhl. 


COUNTY  OF  SCHOHARIE. 

1,3671  >.'« 

1,166; 

vss 

J 

;■« 

J;Jj; 

; 

»Ml     a 

a 

»,70n 

I'.te 

.3; 


188      POPULATION   OP   STATE   OP   SSW   TOBK. 

COUNTY  OF  SCHOHARIE  — (CoNTiNuiDl. 


GUbo. 

rg  •3 

.,65t      1,717 

3.-67 

•1 

i 

Rich  moody  llle. . 

1 

. 

3 

3. "7 

Wright  :;::::::: 

',>95 

Touls 

3,,..,    ,,.,<, 

„.,„ 

„.». 

3',376 

3.,... 

J9,i6, 

Ovid."!;; 


WMerloo  . 
Totab.. 


ClharinC 

"is 
;& 

'.45= 

1 

F  SCHUYLE 

R. 

S.'«5 

■■^ 

MoQWiii.";;::::: 
SS3S« 

;;si 

?r"kf.:::::::: 

.,«. 

Toula 

.B,777 

..,.„ 

.3,,4.    .8,9», 

.8,8^ 

iB.S,! 

COUNTY  OF  SENKCA. 


:;i 

:;Si ; 

8=5 

403I     3 

Si 

,',o,6 

S 

ii 

ik 

3l; 
5i; 

=5:358 

28,T3E 

.,,..3!  .7 

S^i 

^ 

.5S    ,9 

COUNTY'  OK  STEUBEN, 


Addison 

■■  \-% 

i:S 

'i'fiai 

,!.B|     i,M![     :<,534      =,9^ 

:d  s'l  ;;S  ;:a; 
•il  .si  ..s:  .,g 

Hradfnrd 

"   "'f' 

M» 

lo^crecled 

mm  p. 

.r  mill 

FOFITLATIOK  OF  STATB  OF  KSW  YOBK.     189 


COUNTY  OF.  STEUBEN— (CoMTimnn)). 


POPULATION. 

TOWNS. 

1855. 

x86o. 

1865. 

1870. 

1875. 

1880. 

1890. 

Campb^ 

Canisteo ......... 

X.S49 
1,985 
1,58s 
2,242 

6,334 

1,622 

2,337 
i,5SO 
2,535 
6,003 

1,794 
2,132 

1,543 
2,614 

6,724 

1,989 

2,435 
1,544 
2,710 
6,502 

2,089 

2,948 

1,634 
3.161 

6,796 

z,88z 
3,694 
1,64a 
3,346 
7i402 

1.533 
3,629 

Caton 

Z,445 

Cohocton 

Coming* 

Coming  dty : 

zst  ward... 

2d  ward... 

3d  ward... 

4th  ward... 

5th  ward... 

zo|z88 

Total  dty 

Daninrille 

Brwin 

2,160 

1,819 
z,xi9 
1,224 
i,zzo 
z,4io 
3,843 

2,187 

1,859 
z,zz7 

1,306 
1,154 

Z,29Z 

4,230 

1,980 
1,982 

Z,OXZ 

1,163 

995 
1,193 
S.338 

1.981 
1,977 
1,119 
1,394 
993 

X,202 
5,837 

1,855 
2,023 

Z,I22 
1,320 
963 
1,317 
8,858 

1,788 
2,095 

1,015 
1,209 

9,852 

'•.iiS? 

Fremont  

Greenwood 

HartsviUe 

Hornby.. 

1,047 

1,31a 

757 

Z,OII 

HoTnellsyillet'nt 
HomellsvUle  c'y : 

ist  ward... 
2d   ward... 
3d  ward... 
4th  ward... 
5th  ward... 
6th  ward... 

1,939 

1,919 
1,735 
1,940 
1,895 
1.923 
1,584 

Total  dty 

Howard 

Jasper 

2,669 
1,768 
704 
2,582 
1,560 

925 
1,979 

1,938 

2,651 

928 

2,746 
1,850 
886 
2,790 
1,470 
1. 381 

1,394 
1,100 

2,096 

1,566 

1.983 
2,809 

944 

2,373 

1,678 

940 

2,606 

1,387 
1,464 

1,176 

2,IOO 

1,523 

1,711 

2,621 

.            814 

2,122 
1,683 
1,251 

2,479 
1,393 
1,357 

1,215 
2,281 
1,528 
2,082 

2,553 
891 

------ 

2,131 
1,661 

1,481 

2,518 

1,444 
1,389 

2,315 
1,478 

2, 117 

------ 

2,131 

z,8o6 
1,563 

2,349 
1,660 

1,371 

1,366 
2,494 
1,534 

2.Ql8 

10,996 

1,938 
1,690 

"Lindley 

Prattsburgh 

Pulteney 

Rathbone 

Savona^ 

Thurston 

TrouiJsburgh 

Tuscarora 

Urbana 

1,537 
2,170 

1,769 

1,269 

1,113 
2,174 
1,438 
2,590 

Wayland 

Wayne 

2,623      2,591 
853          827 

2,334 
889 

*  City  of  Coming  erected  from  the  town  of  Corning,  by  Legislature, 
t:hap.  58,  Laws  of  1890. 

•f  City  of  Homellsville  erected  from,  by  Legislature,  chap.  40,  Laws 
of  x888. 

X  Annexed  to  Bath  in  1862. 


190     POP0nATION  OF  STATE  OP  NEW   TOBK. 
COUNTY  OF  STEOBEN —(CowmiuED}. 


.o....r,o 

=8„. 

iSte.  1  isej.     iBto. 

>BJ5. 

1S80. 

.890. 

WestUoion 

SS& ::::::: 

66,6<«. 

iSl  ;:S 

!;PJ 

•'.^3 

i3 

«,,^i  6„,„ 

73,836 

77,i8« 

.,  ,„ 

Brookhavea""' 
E»ai  Hampton... 


COUNTY  OK  SUFFOLK. 


Lumberl 


LLIVAN. 


•  Town  of  Babylon  erecterf  from  town  ol  Hunlingtoo  by  Leffisli 

tTown'of  Babylon  erected  from,  by  the  LegiiOituie,  chap.  lot  Laws 
o(  1872:  part  of  Oyster  Bay.  gueens  county,  anneied  to,  by  Legislatuie 
chap.  6^7,  Lbw«  of  jS36. 

;  Town  of  Delaware  erected  from  town  o(  Cochecton,  by  SupervisDi 


POPULATION  OV  STATB  OF  HSW  YOEK.     191 
COUMTT  OF  TIOGA. 


5.™; 

FTC 

HPKIN 

■■ii 

s. 

:::::: 

i 

>,6J9 

a, 03. 

3d   ««d... 

sthwird;!! 
Sthw.rd... 

Total  Ilhaca  city. 

&"-■■■"■■ 

3.»S6 

3.3M 

l:^ 

;g  tg 

IIm 

"."79 

■"■" 

3..S-«;  3..."9 

3°.  69* 

»..,.; ,..« 

S"'  ''""I 


wtedfroi 


f  Illucii  by  LeKlsUture,  chsQ. 
1  of  Kingston  by  L«gi9laXuTe, 


192     POPULAnOK  OF  BTA.TE  OF   NEW  YOBE. 
COUNTY  OF   ULSTER  — (CoNnKU«D). 


COUNTY  OF  WARREN. 


'■■67 

',^84 

''979 

;■;;! 

'.I3» 

.,s 

',-3' 

2-SM 

S 

61438 

7% 
960 

8;3^; 

8 '.594 

\%% 

;;S 

I'.w 

;;X 

;;;;; 

.,,66, 

-.434 

..„.. 

"■^' 

a3.'8« 

=5..79 

POPULATION  OF  STATE  OP  SBW  TOBE.      193 
COOKXy  OF 


COUNTY  OF  WAYNE. 

Arcadia 

SS'fi 

S.jrul     5,a^3;     5  =7i|     5.«*6 

Butler 

!.,JJ8      .,,,113'     , 

887 

;:¥.  f.S  s 

7^:  sljw 

&■■--■--- 

f.S  1  fZ,  1 

lli]  1;^ 

537-     ',o3j'     »->jO;     I 

96J      :i,.40 

Ondrio."."^^!"!! 

jp'     i,j»,      j.j.il    . 

i?i  '■'*' 

Im{     i.ms 

OSll     J'.Hi 

savaiinih':"::::: 

76.      .,9.» 

l-MB      ■ 

933      ..873 

M-'Jiwonii"  ■":: 

538I     4.7<5 
964I     '.^7 

t'.Tjv      t 

s|f>      >!p7 

Williamson 

H-ulcolt 

"jl     lU 

I'.'l'tl     '■- 

'H      i'«J 

Touls— 

,fi.,(«|  47.76^ 

-7r»,r..-'r:;:n., 

OUNTY  0¥  WESTCHKSTKR. 

3.<64 

3.I39      3.4f5[     3/w      3  7*4 

C«nlandt_ 

a.461 

.o,Dj.      9,3<,3     '■.«94     •■ 

9=8 

East  Chester....- 

S,58>      -''■*■=      7-W      8 

e'.fsi 

a.5J,      S,iGj    ,0.750    .= 

•  ..,3      ..3Bc,          787'     T 

■  JsSi      '.M     1.60'     > 

5981 

.^3 

■35. 

■,3mI     ' 

483I      ■ 

104     POPULATION   OF  STATE  OF  NEW   YORK. 


COUNTY  OF  WESTCHESTER  — (Continued). 


TOWNS. 

POPULATION. 

1855. 

i860. 

1865. 

1870. 

1875. 

1880. 

1890. 

Morrisania* 

Mount  Pleasant.. 

New  Castle 

New  Rochelle  ... 

North  Castle 

North  Salem 

Ossining 

3,677 
1,762 

3,101 

2,415 
1,528 

5,758 

833 

1,439 

3.468 

445 

1,744 

3.464 

12,436 

1,512 
7,554 

9,245 
4,517 
1,817 

3,519 
2.487 

1,497 
6,766 

1,025 
1. 471 
4.447 
548 
2,212 
4.250 
7.098 
1,846 
11,848 

11,691 

4.389 
1,879 

3,968 
2,198 
1,522 

6,2^3 

1,043 
1,299 

4,675 

557 

1.695 

3,926 

7.333 
2, 122 

12,756 

19,609 
5.210 
2,152 

3,9»5 
1,996 

1,754 
7,798 
1,790 
1,194 
7,150 

517 
1. 721 
6.015 

9.372 
2,630 

18,357 

...... 

5,411 
2,242 

4,678 
1,961 

1.583 

8,533 
1.538 
1,008 

5,936 

529 

1,631 

6.560 

2,749 

4,475 
6,230 

5,587 
940 

5,450 

2,297 
5,276 
1. 818 

1,693 
8.769 
2,540 
1,034 

6,576 

614 

1,630 

6,789 
4.094 

5,149 
6,917 

5,953 
873 

5^8^ 
2, no 

9.057 

1,475 

1,730 

10,058 

Pelham    , .  - 

3.941 
830 

9.477 

633 

1.897' 

10,029 

4^508 

8.422 
12,351 
10,146 

1,114 

Poundridge 

Rye 

Scarsdale 

Somers 

Westchester 

West  Farms*.... 
White  Plains.... 

Yonkerst 

Yonkers  city: 

ist  ward... 

2d   ward... 

3d   ward... 

4th  ward... 

Tot.  Yonkers  c'y 
Yorktown 

2,346 

2.231 

2,559 

2,625 

17,232 
2,610 

18,892 

2,481 

108,988 

32,033 
2,378 

Totals 

80,678 

00, 4Q7 

101,197 

I^I.':i48 

103,564 

14.6,772 

COUNTY  OF  WYOMING. 


Arcade  t 

Attica 

Bennington . . . 

Castile 

Covington 

Eagle. 

Gainesville  ... 
Genesee  Falls. 

Java 

MidfUebury.. . 
Orangeville . . . 
Perry 


2 , 108 ' 

2,679 

2,555 
2,343 
1.33" 
1,390 
1,753 
1,(^98 

2,«9S 
1,787 
1,441 

2,560, 


2,037! 

2.547' 

2,615! 

2,323! 

1.286 

1,312! 

1.732I 
1,020, 

2,358 
1 ,  708 
1,419' 
2,452, 


1.903! 

2,367 

2,445 

2,081 

^233 

1,211 

1,635 

T,070| 

2,142 
•  ,724 

2,3661 


1,742 

2,036 

2,000 

1,840 

2,546; 

3,057 

3.099 

3,002 

2,385 

2,483 

2,365 

2,029 

2,1861 

2,274 

2,315 

2,451 

1,189: 

1,130 

1,176 

1,151 

1 ,040 

1,041 

1,203 

1,131 

1,612' 

1,710 

^787 

2,166 

979 1 

906 

860 

740 

^,956 

1,946 

1,953 

1,824 

1 , 620 ; 

1.732 

1,822 

1,781 

1,217 

1, 160 

1,164 

1,148 

2.342 

2,416 

2,571 

2,928 

*  Towns  of  Morrisania,  West  l^'arms  and  Kiiigsbridge  annexed  to 
New  York  city,  by  Legislature,  chap.  613  of  Laws  of  1873. 

t  City  of  Yonkers  erected  from  town  of  Yonkers  by  Legislature, 
chap.  866,  Laws  of  1872,  and  town  of  Kingsbridge  erected  from  town 
of  Yonkers  by  Supervisors,  December  19,  1872. 

}  Name  changed  from  China  to  Arcfi'lo,  in  1866. 


POPULATIOV  OF  8IA.TZ  OF  MBW^  TOBK.      195 
COUNTY  OF  WYOMING  — (CoifnMU«D). 


TOWNS. 

POP.TLATtON. 

iSiS. 

.B60. 

.Ms. 

.870 

-ajs. 

.88.' 

.8,0. 

..8=4 

I'M 
=9. '64 

3=.*>7j 

T     111 

t-TS 

WelhtnbM....- 
Totd* 

.,03a 

ffiST::::::: 

CC 

UN 

TY 

pi 
3 
is 

0 

•  Y 

£ 

.9S 

ATES. 

'9,S9S 

1 

fiaS::::::: 

3"> 

»ukcy 

«,;29     i.Sft, 

-^ 

.9 

"" 

" 

*90 

19,670 

-•"I"- 

^■ 

«,4m     ti.-ii?. 


196      POPDLATIOIT  OF  8TATB  OF   SEW  XOBK. 


Tonu  nr  sxaib  or  xmw  loax. 
TOTEBS  m  ETATE  OF  HEV  TOBK. 


I1TDIA.NB. 

INDIANS  ON  RESERVATIONS. 


iVfoni  if  School 


siiMrtn 

Marrlcii. 

„„,,. 

Miirrli-L 

'1 

1 

s^ 

rorelKii  FtnuHea... 

:= 

1 

IKDIAK8. 


IW 


qnara. 


VoRtyn  bora. 


Bom  In  countiM 
of  Mew  York. 

jpCoomc*  •  ••  •  ■«» 
Uattanuigiu. 
OhAntanqiuk 


UviDpton.. 


371 


4^396 

746 

1 

313 

11 

l,2t9 

517 

424 

fl9 


Madison...... 

Monroe....... 

Nlafanu. 
Oneida. 


•••••••••••••• 


Onondaga 

St.  Lawrence....^. 

State  (N.  S.) 


Born  withont  the 
SUte,  but  wltb- 
in  the  United 


1 

aw 

81 

sai) 

8 

179 
5 


40 


ueoinuB  •....»»..«»». 

Ultnola.... 

Maine........... 

Mary  lano............^ 

Massachusetts..... 

North  Carolina.... 

Ohio 

Pennsylvania. 
Wisconsin 


Bom  In  Canada... 


1 
1 

S 
1 

s 
1 
1 
I 

23 
7 


371 


Indian  Retervaiiomt  in  New  York, 

Vm  OvonkAOA.  BuxRTATioir,  situated  near  the  citj  of  Bjrraoiue,  eomprlaea 
yjMMI  acres. 

Tho  OsunA  BiSEBTATioir,  situated  four  mDes  south  of  Oneida  station  on 
Um  H.  T.  0.  B.  R.,  comprises  400  acres.  The  Oneidas  hold  tbeir  lands  in 
MWeralty. 

Tbe  TiraOAKOEA.  B>8SRTATIoh,  situated  in  the  county  of  Niagara,  comprises 

Tbe  TOKAWAHDA  RKSEBTATioir,  situat^  in  the  counties  of  Brie  and  Genesee, 
coPHMrisea  7«K48  acres. 

Tne  BHunncocK  Rssebtatiox,  situated  near  South  Hampton,  on  Long 
lUand.  compriKS  about  400  acres. 

TheSr.  Bjwib  Rksxrvation,  situated  in  Franklin  county,  fronting  on  the 
8ti.  Lawrence  rlrer.  comprises  14,030  acres. 

The  JjxaaAXY  BuwavAnoir,  situated  In  Cattaraugus  county,  comprises 

nm  Oattarauous  Bbsbrtation.  situated  in  Eric,  Cattaraugus  and  Chan* 
iMUioa  counties,  comprises  21,680  acres. 


300      POPCLATIOS  OF  IHB  CSfTRD  STATES. 

OF  THE  USnKD  STATES. 

of  UK),  ax.  1860.  IML] 


r:.«i       3.!eii.SM 


'■^^ 

■■ii 

l,We.8H0 

as,4Sl 

■■■ss 

19.  Ma,  oil 

ei.we.iw. 

in«i' 

Slea; 

isslsai 

H3.t«a 

air,  SB 

4!I,«63,5I-J 

POST-OFFICES  AND  POSTMASTERS 


IN  THE 


STATE   OF  NEW   YORK. 

ALSO,  MONEY-ORDER   OFFICES. 
CORBECTEU  TO  January  1, 1893. 


Offices  naraed  in  Italic  are  Domestic  Money  Order  ofldces. 
Those  Darned  in  small  capitals  are  botii  International  and 
Domestic,  and  are  authorized  to  issue  money- orders  payable  in 
foreign  countries. 


Office. 


Abbotts 

Academy 

Accord . 

Acidalia..  

Acra 

Adams 

Adams  Basin 

Adams  Centre 

Adam's  Corners 

Adamsville 

Adirondack 

Addison 

Addison  Hill     

Addison  Junction 

Adriau 

Afton 

Ahrmi 

Alabama 

At^bant 1 

Station  A,  Or'nhush,  ■ 
360  Broadway ! 

Station  B,  Gre'nbush,  J 
S.  E.  cor.  Broadway  { 
and  Columbi;i  St. . . 

Station    C,   Bath,  81 

Broadway..  

Albion    

Alburgh  

Alden 

Alden  Centre 

Alder  Bend    

Alder  Brook 

Alder  Creek 

Alexander 

Alexandria  Bay.      ... 


County. 


Cattaraugus. 

Ontario 

Ulster 

Sullivan 

Greene.  ..... 

Jefferson 

Monroe 

Jefferson 

Putnam 

Washington 

Warren 

Steuben 

Steuben  .... 

Essex 

Steuben 

Chenango.. . 

Erie 

Genesee 

Albany 


Rensselaer. . 


Postmaster. 


Howard  Otto. 
Cyrus  Trickey. 
William  O.  Haines. 
Eugene  F.  King. 
John  S.  Aldeu. 
Albert  J.  Lovelee. 
William  S.  Arnold. 
Martha  S.  Graves. 
Albert  Wilkins. 
Richard  S.  Holley. 
Andrew  McGlnlej'. 
Amos  Roberts. 
G.  G.  Beers. 
Elizabeth  Richards. 
Hiram  Crosby. 
Delos  Van  Woert. 
William  M.  Cummings. 
Frank  E.  Vosburgh. 


JauiesM.  Warner. 


Orleans. Setli  S.  Spcncfr. 

Franklin S.  11.  Hurnap. 

Albany I  A.  D.  Brigj;.>^. 

Erie '  Brace  G.  Eddy. 

Erie ;  Cathren  Sandman. 

Clinton B.  N.  Curtis. 

Franklin   I  Thomas  Hiis.sell. 

Oneida  \  John  M.  McX'lu.sky. 

Genesee '  Norman  Beiitley. 

Jefferson '  Frank  W.  Barker. 


202 


POST-OFFICES   AND   POSTMASTERS. 


Office 


County. 


Post  ni  aster. 


Alfred 

Alfred  C^eiUrc 

Algonquin 

Allaben .  

AUrgany 

Alien : 

Allen's  Hill 

A  lUnUnon 

Alma 

Almond 

Alpine     

Alplaus 

Alps 

Aaamfmt 

Altay 

Alton 

Altona.. 

Amafsansett. 

Aniawalk 

Amber 

Amboy 

Aroboy  Centre 

A  menia 

Amenia  Union 

Ames* 

Amity 

Amityville 

Ampersand 

Amsterdam 

Ancram 

Ancram  Lead  Mines. 

AnOover 

Avyelini 

AinfoUi 

Annandiile 

Anoka 

Antwerp  

Apalachin 

Apex 

Apulia 

A(iueb()jfu« 

A(j[uetucl{ 

A  rcade 

Arcadia   

Arctic 

Arden 

Ardonia 

Ardsley 

Arena 

Artrusville 

Argyle  

Arietta  .     . 


Allegany  — 
Allegany-  ... 
Franklin  ..  . 

Ulster 

Cattaraugus  . 
Allegany   — 

Ontario 

Allegany  .. .. 
Allegany  .  .. 

Allegany  

Schuyler  .  .. 
Schenectady. 
Rensselaer  .. 

Albany  

Schuyler  ... 
Wayne  .  .  .. 

Clinton 

Suffolk 

Westchester . 
Onondaga  . . 
Onondaga  .  . 
Oswego    . .   . . 

Dutchess 

Dutchess 
Montgomery 

Orange  

Suffolk  

Franklin   

Montgomery 

Columbia 

Columbia  . . . . 
Delaware  — 
Allegany    . . . 

Allegany   

Erie    

Dutchess  .   .. 

IJrooiiie    

Jefferson 

Tioga 

Delaware 

Onondaga 

Suffolk.     .   .. 

Albany 

Wyoming — 

Wayne     

Chenango 

Orange  

Ulster   

Westchester 

Delaware 

Schoharie 

Washington  . 
Hamilton  . . .. 


J.  K.  Redding. 
S.  C.  Burdick. 
John  Harding. 
Austin  D.  Griffin. 
Wm.  Spraker. 
Ira  A.  Merritt. 
Charles  W.  Simmons. 
A.  B.  York. 
Charles  M.  Wyvell. 
Isaac  N.  Helmer. 
George  N.  Wager. 
Joseph  Henigan. 
John  A.  Green. 
Jacob  F.  Mynderse. 
Ansyl  P.  Little. 
Charles  Emery. 
Jennie  V.  Norcross. 
George  C.  Hand. 
George  S.  Tompkins. 
Franklin  D.  Griffin. 
A.  C.  Armstrong. 
William  E.  Lewis. 
Eugene  M.  Kempton. 
Nathan  Smith. 
Milton  Countryman. 
S.  P.  Lay  ton. 
Solomon  Ketchum,  Jr. 
J.  P.  Mills. 
Richard  F.  Caney. 
William  H.  Peck. 
L.  M.  Hoysradt. 
James  A.  Gladstone. 
Jesse  G.  Green. 
S.  G.  Horner. 
Albert  N.  Candee. 
Robert  S.  Livingston. 
I.  P.  Lamb. 
Josis  Miller. 
Hiram  J.  Cooper. 
Arthurs    Peirson. 
Charles  H.  Hapgood. 
•Tames  T.  Dimon. 
Robert  Brown. 
William  W.  Wade. 
John  Dillenbeck. 
Sarah  A.  Orr. 
Edward  M.  Parrott. 
Rebecca  J.  Seymour. 
Wosley  W.  Brown. 
Daniel  A.  Fletcher. 
Dan  C.  Sweatman.  . 
Charles  A.  Rouse. 
A.  A.  McCoy. 


♦Issues  postal  notcrs  only. 


POBlr-OFFIOKS  AND  P08T1CA8TBBS. 


903 


Office. 


County. 


Aitetotto 

Ajnkport*  •••••  ••  ••  • 

Aricwfis^^ 

AillD8t<W 

Armor 

Amot  

Arthur 

Arthuiaburg 

Arreme  ..  ..  

Asbury..' 

Ashland  .; 

AihtOD 

AOtetm 

Athol 

Atbol  Springs  . 

AUiea 

Attlsburj 

Atirater   ... 

Anipists ..  ...•..••    ...• 

AttTBllUS 

Aurelius  Station 

AurlesTllie •.• 

Ausable  Chasm    

AusABLs  Forks     

Austerlitz 

Austin   

Ava   ...     

Averiil  Park     

ayqm ....... 

Ayre  

liabeook  Hill 

Babylon     

Bacon  Hill 

Baitibridge 

Baltini;  Hollow 

Baker'sMiU    

Baldwin 

Baldwin  Place 

BcLldtffinsvUle . . . 

BAiiiiSTON  Spa   

BallstoQ  Centre     

Ban^l 

Bangor  

Banksville 

Barbouryllle 

Bardonia    ■ 

Baretown 

Barkers 

Barkerville 

Barnard's  Croaain/gr.  — 


Allegany .... 

Steuben 

Delaware 

Chautauqua . . . 

Dutchess 

Westchester  .. 

£!rie 

Chemung 

Oswego 

Dutchess  

Qjeens 

Tompkins 

Cattaraugus . . . 

Greene 

Ulster 

Greene  

Warren   

Erie        

Wyoming   

Dutchess 

Cayuga  

Cayuga  

Oneida 

Cayuga 

Cayuga 

Mon^^>mery  .. 

Cayuga    

Clinton 

Essex    

Columbia   

Cayuga 

Oneida      

Rensselaer  

Steuben  

Livingston  ... 

Otsego 

Oneida  

Suffolk 

Saratoga   

Chenango 

Suffolk    ...  . 

Warren    

Queens  

Westchester . . . 
Onondaga    — 

Saratoga 

Saratoga     

Dutchess  

Franklin 

Westchester  .. 

Delaware 

Rockland 

Oneida 

Niagara  

Saratoga      

Mnnroe 


Postmaster. 


Bmma  L.  Orofoot. 
Bozie  £.  Armstrong. 
Hiram  B.  Kelly. 

F.  W.  Horton. 
J.  E.  Andrews. 
William  F.  McDonald. 
J.  F.  Romler. 

A.  Bertholomew. 
Byron  A.  Myers. 
John  J.  Wanzer. 
Bmma  M.  Melsel. 
Horace  A.  Head. 
Robert  Hughey. 
Francis  L.  Dodge. 
Stephen  Phillips. 
Henry  True. 
J.  L.  Frost. 
W.B.  Wakeley. 
H.  P.  Gardner. 
Backus  Hoag. 
Willis  W.  Atwater. 
John  N.  Knapp. 
Elobert  J.  Williams. 
Halsey  W.  Tairlor. 
Frederic  C.  Hall. 
George  J.  Abell. 
C.  B.  Morgan. 
George  Hargraves. 
Henry  E.  Gillespie. 
E.  P.  Peterson. 
Watson  Selover. 
J.  P.  Edgartou. 
Frank  Pettit. 
Jerry  Hall. 
Seward  F.  Gould. 
Wm.  Harris. 
Edward  L.  Austin. 
Albert  E.  Hawkins. 
W.  S.  Deyoe. 

G.  I.  Skinner. 
Jolin  B.  Warner. 
Charles  Baker. 
Tredwell  D.  Smith. 
Henry  Slawson . 

L.  E.  Smith 
Frank  Jones. 
John  J.  Larkin. 
Lewis  Carman. 
Newton  W.  Lawrence. 
H    B.  Alley. 
Lafayette  Axtell. 
Henry  Bardon. 
Lewis  M.  Hartson 
William  Jessen. 
Daniel  Shaw. 
Frank  DeteudioTl. 


P08T^)FFICBS    AND    POSTUASTEBS. 


CouDty. 

Pobtmaater. 

Si"".':;::;: 

Ch(u-le^s  QuackenbuBh. 

Dutcheea 

Sullivan.. 

DATA VIA 

Westchester. . 
Genesee. 

fcaof^„„. 

Wlllian.  H.  Wright, 
Wllliarij  H,  IlalleCt. 

Battenvllls 

...    Washinitlon  .  , 

::;;■  aX-T:: 

Beach 'gflorner!!!! 
Beach  Kidge 

KfaWoii..:;:-; 

Beaver  Falls 

Beaver  Kill 

Beaver  MeaJow    ... 
Becker's  Corners. .. 

Bedford 

ordSlatiou  ... 

llelilen 

...  Mmrmk 

....    Si^iiuyler 

'.'.'.'.  aiMvin.. '..".'.. 

.'.'.:    Wcatl'LsVer':: 
....    Wu^tcheater   . 
...  !  KKsejt 

■:;.  gg£.:: ■:■ 
:;;:  ffir.^..:::: 

WaUer^  H^.  Diiolap. 
TilartinR'Zerpver. 

Sii'K.MS;,':- 

WmU."  II.  Pa"rk?' 

ffi^'^::.;:::;;:: 

.....  Queons 

....|  tntes 

.\shlBT  \v.  Harden. 

Belriinnt  Centre.  .. 

Betij.  Kortc.n. 
Frank  W ,  WInkley. 
C.  B.  Leooara. 

POST-OFFICES   AJJTD   POSTMASTBBS. 


205 


Office. 


Bemas  Heifirhts. . . . 

Bemus  Point 

Benedict 

Bennett 

Bennettsburflrb 

Kennett's  Corners. 
Bennett's  Creek... 

Bennettsville 

Rennington  ... 

Benson 

Benson  Centre 

Benton  Centre  .. .. 

Benson  Mines    

Bensonhurst 

Bergen 

Bergholtz 

Berkshire 

Berlin.. 

Berne .  .  — 

Bern  hard's  Bay..  . 

Besemer 

Best 

Bethany  

Bethei 

Bethel  Corners.. 
Bethel  Station...   . 
Bethlehem  Centre 

Reulah     

Bipj  Brook 

Big  Creek 

Higelow    

U\(i  Flats    

liiii  Hollow 

Big  Indian 

Blir  Tree         

Bilisborou^h 

Billinjrs 

BiNQHAMTON   ...    . 

liinne water. 

Birchtor. 

Bird 

Birdsall 

Bishop  Street 

Bishopville 

Black  Brook 

Black  Creek 

Black  River      .... 

Blaine    

Blasdell 

IMaiivelt 

lileach  .. 

HIeecker 

Bliits     

iJlockville 

Blodgett  Mills 


County, 


Saratoga 

Chautauqua  . . 

Fulton 

Allegany 

Schuyler 

Madison 

Steuben , 

Chenango 

Wyoming  ..  .. 

Hamilton 

Hamilton    — 

St.  Lawrence  . 

Kings 

Genesee  

Niagara 

Tioga 

Rensselaer 

Albany.   

Oswego 

Tompkins 

Rensselaer 

Genesee 

Sullivan    

Cayuga 

Dutchess 

Albany 

Ontario 

Oneida 

Steuben , 

St.  Lawrence  . 

Chemung 

Greene 

Ulster 

Erie 

Ontario 

Dutchess 

Broome    

Ulster 

Saratoga  

Cattaraugus  ... 

Allegany 

Jeffersofi 

Allegany 

Clinton      ..   .. 

Allegany 

Jefferson  ...  — 
MoDtgomery. . . 

Erie 

R(»eklantl    

Westchester... 

Fulton 

Wyoming 

Chautau(iua  . . . 
Cortland 


i'ostmaster. 


Anna  L.  Hewitt. 
A.  H.  Winchester. 
Joseph  E.  Benedict. 
Andrew  J.  Bennett. 
T.  E.  Coats. 
Ansoo  Grain. 
Elihu  D.  Conklin. 
Charles  J.  Humphrey. 
RomineA.  French. 
Charles  B.  Hunter. 
Alice  M .  Brown . 
Oliver  P.  Guthrie. 
HE.  F^Ier. 
Joseph  Elliott,  Jr. 
Myron  H.  Parmalee. 
Charles  Kandt. 
J.  W.  Holcomb. 
Daniel  J.  Hull. 
Charles  E.  Deitze. 
P.  L.  Marsden. 
Mary  A.  Besemer. 
Leonard  Wetherwax. 
Orlando  R.  Croft. 
George  O.  Frazer. 
James  H.  >Vllber. 
Phoeni.K  N.  Deuel. 
Jeremiah  Winnie. 
Vet  Peril  am  us. 
Jeffer.son  Ellis, 
Ell  T    Weld. 
EttaS.  Williams. 
Kdgar  A.  Campbell. 
Zalinan  A.  HItc'hcock. 
Wrn .  T.  Humphrey. 
Marie  L.  Berry. 
Samuel  MctBlaiu. 
C.  W.  Taber. 
a.  W.  Dunn. 
John  Charles. 
John  P.  Smith. 
W.  J.  Vandewater. 
J.  Hugh  Baxter. 
Albert  ().  Smith. 
Mrs.  Janiiette  Kenney. 
Hiram  W.  Stetson. 
Henry  P.  Kicker. 
Peron  V.  Po(»r. 
G.  P.VanValkenburgh, 
W.   F.  Salisbury. 
L.  J.  Lediger. 
Andrew  Prunty. 
Hiram  Van  Denburgh 
Dwight  S.  .Merville. 
Wm.  A.  Spooner. 
John  Hubbard. 


206 


POST-OFFICES   AND    POSTMASTERS. 


Office. 


County. 


Bloijd^H  Depot 

BlfHjmiiigburg 

BloomtDgdale 

BloomliiK  Grove 

Bloomville 

Blossom 

Biossville   

Blue  Point 

Blue  Mountain  Lake 

BlueRidfse 

Blue  Stores 

Bluff  Point 

Blythebourne 

Bohemia 

Boice 

Boiceville 

Bolivar 

Bolton 

Bolton  Landing 

Bombay 

Boomertown 

BoonvUle 

Borden 

Boreas  River 

Borodino 

Boston    

Boston  Corner 

Bouckville 

Boutonville 

Bovioa 

Bovina  Centre 

Bowen's  Corners  — 

BowmauHville 

Boyd ... 

Boylstoii  ('entre 

Boyntonville 

livitdford 

Braliianl  Station  . .. . 

Brainardsville 

Brariian's  Corners  — 

Uranci)    

Braiichport 

Brandon 

Drant 

lintntinuUaiii 

Brant  Lak« 

liraalnr  Falls 

Brasher  Iron  Wrirks  . 

Brasio  Corners 

Braytoii 

Breakabeen  

Broesport 

Brentwood 

Brewertou 


Jfr/'irsirr 


Steuben  

SuUivan 

Essex 

Orange 

Delaware 

Oneida ...     . 

Suffolk 

Hamilton  ..   .. 

E^ssex    

Columbia 

Yates 

Kings   . .     .     . 

Suffolk 

St.  Lawrence 

Ulster 

Allegany 

Warren 

Warren 

Franklin 

Chautauqua  . . 

Oneida 

Steuben 

Essex 

Onondaga  .  .. 

Erie 

Columbia 

Madison 

Westchester . . 
])elaware  .  ... 

Delaware 

Oswego 

Erie 

Lewis 

Oswego 

Kensselaer.  .. 

Steuben 

Rensselaer 

Franklin 

Schenectady . . 

Ulster 

Yates 

Franklin 

Erie 

Lewis 

Warren 

St.  Law  re  nee. 
St.   Lawrence., 
St.  Lawrence. 

Warren    

Schoharie  ..   .. 

Cheinun^r 

Suffolk 

Onondaua 

Putnam 


Postmaster. 


William  T.  Cornish. 

C.  F.  Bennett. 
H.  H.  Barnard. 
Charles  C.  Gerow. 
Fannie  E.  Matthews. 
William  Kleinfelder. 
De  vxitt  C.  Balstead. 
T.  J.  Coutant. 
John  H.  Wheeler. 
Myron  Bruce. 

Wm.  H.  Washburn. 
Frank  Brown. 
W    E.  Kay. 
Joseph  Nohowee. 
Clara  M.  Boiee. 
M.  H.  Davis. 
J.  H.  Crandall. 
Jonathan  S.  Gates. 
Fred.  W.  Allen. 
Thomas  A.  Sears. 
J.  H.  Alexander. 
G.A.  Willard. 
Lawriston  Sprague. 
Mrs.  Myra  J .  Labier. 
Charles  M.  Rich. 
Peter  Murray. 
Charles  Burch. 
Lewis  E   Coe. 
J.  W.  Waterbun'- 
William  Cooke. 
Alexander  Hilson . 
Stephen  Arnold. 
David  Reeser. 
Harvey  Fairman. 

D.  H.  Snyder. 
George  E.  Matteson. 
Frank  Hedges. 
Augusta  V.  Kellogg. 
F.  W.  Adams. 
George  A.  Snell. 

W.  H.  Han  ford. 
Mrs.  AlmedaL.  Young.s 
W.  N.  Laroctiue. 
James  H.  Mclntyre. 
John  W.  Utley. 
Jane  Rose. 
Wallace  H.  Wells, 
.lohn  Keenan. 
Moses  B.  Conroy. 
Abiel  Mattlson. 
Jonas  Foland. 
Edwin  T).  Hurgess. 
Frank  V..  Blacker. 
Klizalx'fh  ('.  Holbrook. 
Kmerson  W.  .Addi.^. 


poser-OFFiOBS  and  posticastbbs. 


207 


Oflloe. 


.Bridirehampton 

ESridgeport    

BridcoTiUo  .••• ■•■• 

BridgewAter 

Brier  HIU 

.  BriffiUon     

Briakerfaoffnlle 

Brisbeo 

Briseoe 

Bristol 

Bristol  Centre 

Bristol  Springs 

BroadaBbin   

Bbookpobt 

Broeion 

Brodhead 

Btoken  Straw 

BroSxrille ■  . 

Brookdele 

BrooJkOd    

Brookhaven 

■Brookltn  . .  

Station  A.^  cor.  Henry 

and  President  sts. . . 

STAnON  B.,  J266-1868 

Fulton  street...  ... 

Station  C.  .cor.  Fulton 
and  y  anderbilt  ave- 
nues   

SUUion    !>.,    689    De 

Kalb  avenue 

Station  B.,  cor.  At- 
lantic and  fiendrtx 

streets 

Station  F.,  128  Flat- 
bush  avenue 

Station  G.,  iW  Man- 
hattan avenue 

Statum  H.,  20S9  Ful- 
ton street 

Station  J.,  586  Myrtle 

avenue 

Station  JST.,  corner 
Broadway  and  Hal- 

sey  street 

Station  M.^  618  Grand 

Station  B  ,  302  Van 
Brunt  street  .. 

Station  S.,  corner 
Broadway  and  Wil- 
louflrhby  avenue    . . . 

Station  V.,  486  Fifth 
av.,  bet.  nth  &  12th 
streets 


Goanty. 


Suffolk 

Madison 

Sullivan 

Oneida ...... 

St.  Lawrence 
Monroe  .  ..«. 

Dutchess 

Chenango.... 
Sullivan . .  . . 
Ontario  .... 

Ontario 

Ontario 

Fulton 

Monroe  ...  . 
Chautauqua . 

Ulster    

Chautauqua  . 
Westchester . 
St.  Lawrence 

Madison 

Suffolk 


Kings . . 


PoBtmtster. 


Henry  Squires. 
Ralph  O.  Cook. 
Asahel  ».  Clark. 
( haries  W.  Stoddard. 
Georges.  Terden. 
G.  B  Norris. 
F.  L.  Genung. 
John  D.  Baton. 
Joseph  Norris. 
Peleg  F.  Hicks. 
Alice  A.  Case. 
Gheorsre  B.  Hemenway. 
Archibald  Robertson. 
Henry  C.  Hammond. 
Charles  O.  Fnrman. 
Ira  Blmendorf. 
George  A.  Mather. 
Lancas  O.  Underbill. 
Joseph  W.  Brothers. 
Henry  L.  Spooner. 
Jaoob  L.  Valentine. 


O.  J.  Collins. 


208 


POST-OFFIOBS  AND   POSTMASTERS. 


Office. 


Brooklyn  —  (ConVd) : 
Station    W,,    Bed- 
ford av.  cor.  South 

Fifth  street       

Stafci/m  X,  1037  Third 
avenue  

Brookmere 

Krook's  Grove 

Brookton  

Brookvale 

Broome  Centre , 

Brown's  Station , 

BrmjonviUe 

Brusfiton    

Bruynswick     

Buck's    Bridge 

Buckton 

Buel 

Buena  Vista 

Buffalo  

Black  Rock  Sta'n, 
East  Buffalo  Sta- 
tion  

Bull's  Head  

Bull  Run 

Bullville 

Bundy's  OrosainR 

Burden 

Burdett 

Burke 

Burlingham 

Burlington    

Burlington  Flats     

Burnhains 

Burns 

Burnside 

Burnt  Hills  

Burr's  Mills 

Burtonsvllle     

Bushnell's   Basin  

Bushnellsville .. 

Bushville 

Buskirk'H  Bridge  

BukH 

Butler  Centre 

Butterfly 

Butternut  CJ  rove    

ByersvUle  

Byron , . 

Cabin  Hill 

Cadiz 

Cadosia 

CJadyville 

Cairo  

Caictfonia 


County. 


Kings  .... 


Monroe 

Livingston..  .. 

Tompkins 

Broome   

Schoharie 

Ulster 

Jefferson 

Franklin  

Ulster 

St.  Lawrence.. 
St.  Lawrence.. 
Montgomery. .. 
Steuben  

Dutchess 

Ulster 

Orange  

Oswego 

Columbia 

Schuyler 

Franklin 

Sullivan 

Otsego 

Otsego 

Chautauqua... 

Steuben  

Orange 

Saratoga 

Jefferson 

Montgomery... 

Monroe 

Greene... 

Sullivan 

Washington  . . . 
Chautauqua  . . . 

Wayne 

Oswego 

Delaware    

Livingston 

Genesee 

Delaware 

Cattaraugus  . . . 

Delaware 

Clinton 

Greene 

Livingston    . .   . 


Postmaster. 


G.  J.  Collins. 


Lyman  Brooks, 
jyirs.  M.  S.  Carrier. 
Willis  Shurter. 
Rosa  Springer. 
Silas  Haskins. 
Levi  Elmendorf. 
Charles  W.  Smith. 

A.  VV.  Sheals. 
J.  Luther  Halt. 
Alfred  G.  Buck. 
Henry  Burroughs^ 
Charles  R.  Lane. 
Frank  W.  Spencer. 

B.  F.  Gentsch. 

Pedro  Stewart. 
J.  Coddington,  Jr. 
George  W.  Evans. 
Charles  Decker. 
Alexander  Hunter. 
W.  A.  Hurd. 
George  B.  Greene. 
Daniel  Bull. 
A.  F.  Park. 
Newton  A.  Marcy. 
John  H.  Young. 
Philander  S.  Jones. 
Charles  W.  Rose. 
Hudson  E.  Orcutt. 
E.  L.  Rlsley. 
De  WIttC.  Chase 
L.  D.  Yukers 
Charles  E.  Ford. 
Prentice  Decker. 
Morris  Pratt. 
Adeibert  P.  Simmons. 
A,  M,  Armstrong. 
Aurolia  A.  Baker. 
H.  R.  Holcomb. 
William  H.  Libby. 
Burt  L.  McElver. 
James  Marshall. 
Merlin  E.  Mead. 
Chester  B.  May. 
James  Hopkins. 
J.  LeRoy  Jacobs. 
Robert  W,  Matteson. 


POST-OFFICES  AND   P08TKA8IBB8. 


209 


Office. 


Callanao's  Oornen  . . . 

Callioocm 

Cai^liooon  Dipot    ... 

CalTerton 

Cambria  ..*. 

CScimbrfcKflV 

Oamby  

Oamden  .... 

Camelot   

Oameron 

Oameron  Mills 

Camlllus • 

OetmpbeB 

Campball  Hall 

Oampville   

Oamroden 

Caiiaan   

Canaan  Centre  . .  

Canaan  Four  Comers. 

Canadioe 

Canajoharie   

GAHAHDAIOnA 

Ganaraie  

Canateraaa 

CksfuuCota 

Oandar 

Caneadea  

Oanigteo 

OannonsviUe 

Canoura 

Canton 

Oa^  VinceiU 

Capron 

Cardiff     

Carlisle  

Carlisle  Centre 

Carlton 

Carlton  Station 

Carlyon 

Cakmbi*   

Oarolioe   

Caroline  Centre 

Caroline  Depot 

Carpenter's  iBiddy 

Carrollton 

Carthage 

Carthage  Landing 

Cascade  Valley 

Cascadeville 

Cassadaga 

CassviUe.  ...  

CcutOe 

Castle  Creek 

Castleton 


County. 


Albany 

SullWan.... 

Sullivan 

Suffolk 

Niairara  

Washington  . . 

Dutchess 

Oneida 

Dutchess 

Steuben 

Steuben 

Onoodaga..  .. 

Steuben  

Orange  — 

Tioga 

Oneida   

Columbia...  . 
Cblumbia   . . . . 

Columbia 

Ontario 

Montgomery. . 

Ontario 

Kings 

Allegany 

Madison 

Tioga 

Allegany  

Steuben  

Delaware 

SeDeca 

St.  Lawrence. 

Jefferson 

Oneida    

Onondaga  — 

Schoharie 

Schoharie  . . . . 

Orleans 

Orleans 

Orleans 

Putnam 

Tompkins  .     . 

Tompkins 

Tompkins 

Delaware  .  .  . 
Cattaraugus  . . 

Jefferson 

Dutchess 

Cayuga 

Broome 

Essex 

Chautauqua . . 

Oneida  

Wyoming 

Broome 

Rensselaer.  .. 


Postmaster. 


William  Bens. 
William  J.  Harding. 
John  Dycker. 
George  F.  Keeves. 
Wakefield  Woods,  Jr. 
Ben  J.  L.  Ward. 
Henry  Boyce. 
B.  F.  Hinckley. 
Joseph  H.  Porter. 
John  D.  Wheeler. 
John  Toles. 
Benjamin  Brown. 
Thomas  A.  Sawyer. 
Charles  B  Howell. 
Sarah  J.  Dickinson. 
D.  R.  Davies. 
F.  F.  Frisbee. 
Noel  S.  Hopkins. 
Wm.  H.  Palmer. 
Joseph  Taque. 
O.  W.  Scharff. 
N.  J.  MiUiken. 
M.  Morrison,  Jr. 
N.  B.  Garwood. 
Judson  Field. 
Fred  W.  Smith. 
Fred  L.  Davis. 
H.  S.  Beebe. 
Robert  G.  McGIbbon. 
John  H.  Messenger. 
Edwin  Aldrlch. 
John  Buckley. 
W.  H.  Cloker,  Jr. 
Mrs.  Sabra  E.  Park. 
Peter  W.  Becker. 
Geo.  B.  Burhans. 
Gifford  D.  Fowler. 
Earl  D.  Fuller. 
J.  R.  Maglnn. 
Bryant  S.  Palmer. 
Wallace  Conrad. 
John  Davis. 
Wm.  B.  Krum. 
J.  D.  Bogart. 
Cora  B.  Evans. 
A.  B.  Wescott. 
Nathaniel  Smith. 
J-  F.  Walker. 
William  A.  Comstock. 
W.  F.  Weston. 
L.  M    Smith. 
UrlMine  L,  Loom  is. 
Edward  A.  Pierce. 
Darwin  Howard. 
J.  W.  Van  Hoeseix. 


14 


no 


POST-OFFICES  AXD  P0STMASTBB8. 


Office 


County. 


Postmaster. 


Castleton  Comers 

Castorland 

Catamount 

Catatonk 

Catawba 

Catfish 

Catherine 

Catlin .. 

Cato   

Caton 

Catskill 

CatskUi  Station 

Cattaraiigus 

Caughdenoy  

Cayadutta 

Cayuga  

Cayuta 

Cayutaviile 

Caaenovia* 

Cedar  HiU 

Cedarhurst 

Cedar  Lake 

Cedar  Vale 

Cedarville ....  

Centre  

Central  B*'idge 

Centralia 

Central  Islip 

Central  Park 

Central  Square 

Central  Valley 

Centre  Berlin      

Centre  Brunswick 

Centre  Cambridge 

Centrefleld 

Centre  Lisle 

Centre  Moriches 

Centreport . 

Centre  Valley 

Centre  Village 

Centreville 

Centre ville  Station 

Centre  White  Creek... 

Chad  wick  Mills'.  *. .'.'..'.'/,. 

Cnafee 

Chambers 

Champion 

Champlain   

Chapinville 

Chappaqua  

Charleston    

CharlestonFour  Corners 

Charlotte     

Charlotte  Centre 


T 


Richmond  ... 

Lewis 

Westchester . 

Tioga  

Steuben 

Oswego 

Schuyler..  .. 
Chemung  .  . 

Cayuga 

Steuben 

Greene 

Columbia  . . . . 
Cattaraugus.. 

Oswego 

Fulton 


Cayuga 

Schuyler  .  . . , 

Schuyler 

Madison 

Albany 

Sueens 
erkiraer  .  .. 

Onondaga 

Herkimer  . . . 

Herkimer 

Schoharie.... 
Chautauqua  . 
Suffolk .. 

8ueens  
swego  .  . . . 

Orange 

Rensselaer  .. 
Rensselaer . . . 
Washington  . 

Ontario 

Broome 

Suffolk 

Suffolk 

Otsego.. 

Broome 

Allegany  .  . . . 

Sullivan  

Washington.. 

Allegany 

Oneida 

l£rie.  ...    • . . . . 

Chemung 

Jefferson...    . 

Clinton 

Ontario 

Westchester , 
Montgomery. 
Montgomery. 

Monroe    

Chautauqua  . 


Margaret  A.  Bagleaon . 
LeverettC.  Judd. 
E.  A.  Bradley. 
Harvey  A.  Smith. 
George  Gibson. 
N.  W.  Wright. 
Will  H.  Beach. 
Nathaniel  Owen. 
Willis  J.  Lathrop. 
William  O.  Matteson. 
William  Joesbury. 
Edward  L.Hallenbeck. 
Morris  J.  Hoag. 
Orrin  E.  West. 
W.  H.  Freeman. 
Wm.  F.  Pierce. 
Benl.  L.  Swartwood. 
O.  D.  Sherwood. 
J.  W.  Howson. 
John  B.  Kimmey. 
W.  S.  Vande water. 
Edwin  Goodise. 
Miss  R.  A.  Lounsbury. 
Frank  E.  Stephens. 
William  H.  Tisdale. 
Charles  McCulioch. 
E.  I.  Van  Slyke. 
George  H.  Hubbs. 
George  Berkert. 
James  H .  Wood. 
Mrs.  Barbara  Thorn. 
Henry  J.  Brown. 
Ira  W.  Abbott. 
Anson  Ingraham. 
Warner  L.  Hyde. 
T.  P.  Howland. 
James  Rowland. 
John  M.  Haggland. 
Oliver  G.  Engell. 
John  A.  Weeks. 
William  T.  Elliott. 
David  Robinson. 
Sarah  Ann  Fowler. 
John  B.  Gleason. 
Joseph  H.  Perry. 
H.  A.  Rifle. 
John  D.  Chambers. 
Alonzo  Shedd. 
Thomas  H.  Dickinson. 
A.  R.  Ballard. 
Israel  A.  Haight. 
Calvin  H.  Grandy. 
Ellsworth  McDuffee 
Richard  W.  Swift. 
Eliva  A.  Oummings. 


POST-OFFICES   AND    POSTMASTERS. 


211 


Office. 


County. 


Charlotteville 

Charlton 

Chase 

Chase's  Lake  — %... 

Chase's  Mills 

ChasevlUe  

Chasm  Falls 

Chateauyay    

Cbateaugay  Lake 

Chatham 

Chatham  Centre  — 

Chaumont 

Chauncey  — 

Chautauqua 

Cheektowaf?a 

Cliemuuy      

Chemung  Centre... 
Chenango  Bridge. . 
Chenango  Forks  . . . 

Chenango  Lake  

Ohenin^o 

Chepatchet 

Cherry  Creek 

Cherry  Valley 

Cheshire 

Chester 

Chestcrtown 

Chestnut  Ridge  .f... 

Cheviot        

Chlldwold 

Chili  ..: 

Chili  Station 

Chiloway 

China 

Chipmunk 

Chippewa  Bay 

Chittenangn 

Chittenango  Falls,  . 
Chitteniinsro  Station 
Choconut  Centre  ... 

Chnrchtown 

Churchville  

Churubusco 

Cicero    ..       

(Mcero  Centre 

CitrarviUe 

Cinclnnatus 

Cinconia 

Circleville 

City  Island 

Clarence 

Clarence  Centre 

Clarendon 


Schoharie 

Saratoga 

Otsego 

Ijewis 

St.  Lawrence  . 

Otsego 

Franklin 

Franklin 

Franklin 

Columbia 

Columbia 

Jefferson 

Westchester. . 
Chautauqua... 

Clinton 

Erie 

Chemung 

Chemung 

Broome^ 

Broome 

Chenango.... . 

Cortland 

Herkimer  ..... 
Chautauqua  . 

Otsego 

Ontario  

Orange 

Warren 

Dutchess 

Columbia  .... 
St.   Lawrence, 

Monroe 

Monroe 

Delaware 

Delaware , 

Cattaraugus     . 
St.  Lawrence 

Madison 

Madison 

Madison 

Broome 

Columbia  .... 
Monroe      .    .   . 

Clinton  

Oiiondaera 

Onondaga     . 
Onondaixa  . . . . 

Cortland 

Yates 

Oranjxe 

Westchester  . . 
St.  Lawrence. 

Erie      

Erie         

Orleans 


Postmaster. 


Simeon  Lape. 
James  A.  Sloven 
Ilosea  Chase. 
Etta  D.  Crawford. 
Levi  E.  Barnett. 
Azro  Chase. 
William  M.  Westcot. 
Charles  L.  Bentley. 
n.  F.  Gaines,  Jr. 
G.  H.  Shufelt. 
Andrew  Van  Alstyue. 
Clara  W.  Dewey. 
G.  A.  Scofleld. 
Edward  R.  Whiteside. 
M.  F.  Aldridge. 
James  H.  Brown. 
Wilson  Buggies. 
Mathew  Fincher. 
Jerell  Hall. 
Harriet  E.  Ely. 
Abram  Osterhout. 
Decene  B.  Hollister. 
Frank  A.  Sickner. 
Cyrus  A.  Mount. 
Clarence  M.  Bates. 
John  Hut(;hens. 
John  P.  Bull. 
D.  C.  Hemliigton. 
Mrs.  I'helie  A.  Wing. 
Abrain  Kiveui)nr^. 
Rachel  E.  Ku.^sel. 
Cornelius  A.  Nichols. 
Hezekiah  K.  Fisher. 
Frank  W    Burn  ham. 
Earl  S.  Smith. 
W.  J.  Templeton. 
Alex.  Allen. 
J.  1.  L.  Baker. 
Theo.  .r.  rarkinsou. 
(Jcortre  W.  (  arpenter. 
William  H.  Carey 
Peter  S.  Anderson. 
Edjrar  A.  Br(twcr. 
W.  H.  Lord 
John  H.  Klosheiin. 
TrviuK  Welch. 
Jacob  W.  Couplilry. 
Normar^  J.  HaUhvin. 
James  Austin. 
John  T.  Bull. 
Neil  Ilepburn. 
Rlioda  K    Miles. 
Jacob  F.  Humbert. 
Andrew  G.  E?.V\e\mai\ 
George  V.  VTeaUH\. 


212 


POST-OFFICES  AND   POSTMASTERS. 


Office. 


County. 


Postmaster. 


Clarkborough 

Clarksburgh  

Clark's    Mills 

Clarkson  

ClarksvUle 

Clary ville  

oictvt^rctCfk.  -••••   •   •••-•• 

Clay  

Clayburg 

Clayton  — 

Clayville      

Clear  Creek 

Clear  Pond . .     

Clear  View 

Cleveland 

Cleverdale  

Clermont   

Clifford       

Clifton 

Clifton  Park    

Clifton  Springs 

Gintini 

Clinton  Corners 

Clinton    Dale 

Clinton    Hollow   

Clinton   Mills 

Clinton  ville    ....... 

Clockville 

Clove    

(ylove  Branch  Junction. 

(.'love   Valley 

Club  House 

CJf.YDK    

Cliimrr 

CoJUrxIn'll 

Cochf'trton    

C'ochectou   Centre 

Cockburn  

("oeymans 

Coeyinaiis  Hollow.  ... 
Coeyfuaiis  Jun(;tior)  ... 
CohoctDn    

(.'OHOKS 

Coila 

Cokertown 

Colchester  .. ., 

Cold  Brook 

Colden      

Coldenhatn 

( 'OLD  SPRINO      

Colfl   Sprin*:  Harbor... 

Cold  Water      

Coleman's   

Coleman  Station  

Cole's  Mills 


St.  Lawrence 

Erie 

Oneida  

Monroe 

Albany 

Sullivan  

Columbia 

Onondaga..   .. 

Clinton 

Jefferson  .     .  - 
O.-ieida      .     . 
Chautauqua  . 
Franklin 

Cayuga  

Oswego        .  . 

Warren 

Columbia 

Oswego 

Monroe 

Saratoga  ..   .. 

Ontario     

Oneida   

Dutchess  ..   .. 

Ulster 

Dutchess 

Clinton 

Clinton 

Madison    

Dutchess  

Dutchess    

Dutchess  .  ... 

(Grange 

NVaj'rje  

Chautauqua  . , 
Schoharie    ... 

Sullivan 

Sullivan 

ITIster 

Albany  

.Albany  

-Mbany   

Steuben 

Aibatiy 

Wa-shirj^ton... 

Dutchess 

Delaware  ..    . 
Herkimer    . 

Erie 

Oranjre 

Putnam 

Suffolk  

Monroe 

Orieida     

Dutchess  

I'utnam  


Eulalia  Allen. 
Herman  Wightman. 
George  W.  Goodman. 
Frederick  A.  Moore. 
Peter  H.  Flagler 
M.  i).  Hasbrouck 
Robert  U.  Nefus. 
Albert  E.  Teall. 
George  D.  Key  er. 
S.  H.  Johnson 
William  H.  Giles. 
Fernando  Sheldon. 
Isaac  Rice. 
J.  D.  Atwater. 
W.  G.  Babcock. 
George  A.  Ferris. 
Harry  S.  Williams. 
Frank  Young. 
Edwin  Sickles. 
John  Peck. 
John  J.  Dewey. 
Julia  H.  Bronson. 
Wm.   H.  Pearsall. 
Wm.  D.  Wanzer. 
Martin  E.  Rikert. 
Charles  A.  Smallman. 
3Iatllda  A.Macomber 
Dudley  H.  Johnson. 
Jame»,s  E.  Way. 
J.  W.  Ferffuson. 
Elias  W.  Plass. 
Frank  O.  Roe. 
G.  G.  Roe. 
L.  E.  Gallup. 
James  H.  Crandall. 
Herman  Tnderlied. 
George  E.  Knapp. 
Rufus  Carle. 
Noble  H.  Bronk. 
A.  R.  Roberts. 
E.  C.  Shults. 
Andrew  J.  Hyland. 
C.  N.  Cantor. 
John  Gow. 
J.  P.  Fulton. 
Milo  C.  Radeker. 
lames  W.  Moon. 
M.  H.  Schneider. 
Edwin  Knapp. 
(Jeorge  McC  ibe. 
Percy  M.  Smith. 
Edwin  B.  Avery. 
William  S.  Heeder. 
Oliver  Barrett. 
Theodore  F.  Cole. 


^OST-OFFIOES  AND  POSTXASTEBd. 


213 


Office. 


CoUemar 

C6u[iBOB   PoniT 

Collleraville    

CuUingwcKNl 

Collins 

OdUitw  Centre 

ColUnsvlile 

CoIosBe .. 

Oolton 

Columbia 

ik>himbiavl]le  

Oolnmbua   

Commack    

Oomo   

Gomatook'a 

Gonoord    

0OD«8US 

Ccnesu»  Centre 

Conesville    

Oonewanpo . 

Cionewaniro  Valley. .  . . 

Coney  Island  

Oonsen       

Conklln  Centra 

Conklln  Station   

Conklinie  Forks   

Cooklnffvllle 

Connelly 

Conquest  

ConstableviUe 

Conatantia  

Constantia  Centre 

Cooksburffh    

Cook's  Corners 

Coomer        

Coomer  Station 

Coonrod 

Cooper's  Plains 

COOPKRStOWN 

Coopersvflle 

Cossayuna  . . 

Copake  Iron  Works  — 
Cf^ftenhagen..,. 

CorbettSTllle 

Corfu 

Corinth 

Cornell    

OORNIKO ; 

Cornwall 

Cornwall  Landincr 
CtvmwaXiron'the-H^uimn 

Comwallvnie 

ooroua  ■•.•••...     •••.•• 


Onondaga  .... 

8ueens  
tsego    

Onondaira   . . . 

EtTie        ....  ... 

jLrie  ..    ..*••.. 

Lewis 

Oswego 

8t«  Lawrence.. 

Herkimer 

Columbia 

Chenango 

Suffolk    

Cayuga    

Washington . . . 

Erie   

Livingston  ... 
Livingston 

Schoharie 

Cattaraugus   . 
Chautauqua  . . . 

Kings 

Rocl^laud 

Broome 

Broome 

Broome 

Saratoga 

CJlster 

Cayuga  

Lewis 

Oswego 

Osvrego    

Albany    

Franklin    

Niagara    

Niagara 

Oneida 

Steuben ...   

Otsego    

Clinton  

Washington  .  . 

Columbia 

Columbia 

liBWlS 

Suffolk     

Broome 

Genesee 

Saratoga  ..   .. 
Westchester... 

Steuben  

Orange  

Orange  

Orancre   

fJreeue 

Queens  


Postmaster. 


James  B.  Stewart. 
HIeronymus  Herblg. 
M.  P.  Van  Dusen. 
Jerah  D.  Palmer. 
L.  Le  Roy  Hathaway. 
Herbert  A.  Reynolds. 
Mrs.  F.  K.  Benedict. 
Cyrus  F.  Allen. 
Pliny  V.  Hepburn. 
Frank  N.  Petrie. 
Williain  M.  Crandall. 
Andrew  L.  Sergeant. 
Albert  C.  Van  Brunt. 
Chan  ncey  Hart. 
Isaac  V.  Baker. 
A.  T.  Whielen. 
Joseph  U.  Rowland. 
A.  F.  Kelleman. 
Bruce  Miller. 
Charles  C.  Thacher. 
Eiwin  n.  Rowley. 
Albert  Chambers. 
C.  W  D.  Bevolse. 
Alfred  Bagley. 
Burtiss  J.  Bayless. 
Samuel  Clement. 
Jacob  C.  Palmer. 
Augustus  D.  Ilamilton. 
Linn  D.  Wake. 
Levi  M.  Plumb 
Mrs.  Henrietta  Cady. 
William  C.  Empey. 
William  P.  Finch. 
Joseph  Labaree. 
Emma  S.  Baldwin. 
Stephen  Judd. 
George  E.  Brodock, 
George  E.  T)iinklee. 
Fayette  L.  Gilbert. 
Charles  B.  Hancock. 
George  Hay. 
Wesley  Van  de  Bogart. 
Piatt  Ho^'ers. 
Erwiii  J.  Noyes. 
Emma  L.  Norton. 

F.  W.  Spaulding. 
Dwight  Dimock. 
J.  J.  Dayton. 
Silas  Gregory,  Jr. 

G.  W.  Pratt. 
Henry  Klley. 
William  A.  Seaman. 
Charles  H.  Wood. 
Thomas  B.  Strou?;^ 
J .  A.  Ija^Tei\e,e. 


214 


POST-OFFICES   AND   P08TMASTEES. 


Office. 


Cortland  

Cottage 

Cottekill 

Cotton's  •   

County  Line , 

Coventry 

Coven  try  villa 

Covert    

CovevlUe 

Covington 

CowlesviUe 

Coxsackie 

Coxsackie  Station  . . 

Crafts 

Crai^sville 

Cranberry  Creek 

Cranberry  Lake 

Crandall's  Corners.. 

Cranesville 

Crary's  Mills , 

Craryville 

Crawford 

Creamstreeb 

Creedmoor    ... 

Creek  Centre 

Creek  Locks 

Crescent 

Crittenden 

Crohijan 

Cronoiners  Valley  . . 

Cropseyville     

Crosby 

Cross  River . . 

Croton 

Croton  Falls    

Croton  Lake       .    . . . 
Croton-on-Hiidson  .. 

Crouse'.H  Store 

Crown  Point 

Crown  Point  Centre 

Crupjers  

Cruni  Creek       .   ... 

Crum   Elbow    

( Crystal  Dale    

Crystal  Run 

Crystal  Sprin*; 

CUHA       

Cuddebackville    .   . 

Cullen 

Curry's 

(hirrytown 

Curtis 

("utchoffue 

Cutting: 


County. 


Postmaster. 


Cortland 

Cattaraugus.  . 

Ulster 

Madison 

Niagara  

Rensselaer  ... 

Chenango 

Chenango 

Seneca  

Saratoga 

Wyoming 

Wyoming 

Greene 

Columbia  ...  . 
Putnam    .  ... 

Orange  

Fulton 

St.  Lawrence. 
Washington.. 
Montgomery  . 
St.  Lawrence  . 
Columbia   ..  . 

Ulster 

Dutchess 

Queens  

Warren 

Ulster  

Saratoga    ...  . 

Erie  

Lewis 

Orange 

Rensselaer . — 

Yates    

Westchester . . 

Delaware 

Westchester  . 
AV'estchester  .. 
Westchester. . . 

Dut(rhe8s 

Essex 

Essex 

West (;h ester  ... 

Fulton 

Dutchess 

Lewis    

Orange 

Yates 

Allegany 

Orange 

Herkimer 

Sullivan        — 
Montgomery. .. 

Steuben . 

Suffolk 

Chautauqua 


S.  M.  Ballard. 

Leroy  Johnson. 

G.  H.  Kerom. 

Emma  E.  Moot. 

Hiram  A.  Vaughn. 

Blgbert  DeFreest. 

Herbert  L.  Towner. 

W.  L.  Laman. 

Frank  Houton . 

Cornelius  Broders. 

L.  A.  Church. 

Warren  L.  Hawes. 

Hiram  Bogardus. 

Edwin  D.  Smith. 

H.  E.  Craft 

Josephine  M.  Thorne. 

A.  G.  Kiltz. 

Sam'l  Bancroft. 

Lydia  T.  Batty. 

Cornelius  Feltis. 

Russell  S.  Elmer. 

Albert  Williams. 

Gilbert  Decker. 

Charles  H.  Marshall. 

John  F.  Klein. 

David  M.  Dunlap. 

J.  A.  Van  Waganen. 

Henry  L.  Qaight. 

Henry  H.Edson. 

Samuel  R   Vorkler. 

Charles  W.  Wyatt. 

Richard  Hurlbert. 

Rolin  W.  Welch. 
John  C   Holmes. 
Daniel  Munn. 
Frederic  A  .  Purdy, 
George  Palmer. 
A.  P.  Chase. 
George  Lasher. 
Alonzo  Locke. 

Maud  S.  Tngalls. 
Win.  Edwin  Gallaher. 
George  Reese. 

L.  A.  Van  De Water. 
Zebulon  Scriven. 
Andrew  Crans. 
G.  B.  Walton. 
Wm.  J.  Glen. 
Charles  H.  Norris. 
William  Foster. 
H.  M.  Curry. 
Reuben  Diefendorf. 
Jerome  T.  Quimby. 
George  A.  Gould. 
P.  N.  Cross. 


POST-OFFICES  AND  P0STHA8TERS. 


215 


Office. 


County. 


Postmaster. 


Cuyler 

Cuyler  Hill 

Cuylerviile 

Duryland 

Daisy 

Dale 

Dalton 

Danby  

Dannemora 

Dansvillb 

Danube 

Darien   

Darien  Centre 

Davenport 

Davenport  Centre 

David's  Iblaxd 

Daws 

Day 

Daysvllle   

Dayton 

Dean*8  Corners... 

DeaiisvUle 

l>e  Bruce 

Decatur 

Deck 

Deerfleld 

Deer  Park 

Deer  River 

De  PreestviUe  — 
DeGrasse... 

De  Groff 

De  Kalb 

De  Kalb  Junction 

De  Lancey  

DEIiHI    

Delmar 

Delph  i 

Demster 

Denmark 

Denninjr    

Depauville    

De  Peyster 

Deposit 

Derby 

De  Ruyter 

Devereaux  Station 

De  Witt 

De  Witt  Centre 

De  Wittville 

Dexterville 

Dey's  Landing 

Diamond   

Diana 


Cortland 

Cortland 

Livingston  .... 

Ulster 

Ulster 

Wyoming 

Livingston 

Tompkins..     . 

Clinton 

Livingston 

Herkimer 

Qenesee 

Genesee  

Delaware.  ..  . 

Delaware 

Westchester. . 

Genesee  

Saratoga 

Oswego 

Cattaraugus  .. 

Saratoga 

Oneida  

Sullivan 

Otsego 

Herlcimer  .. 

Oneida 

Suffolk 

Lewis    

Rensselaer  . . . 
St.  Lawrence. 

Cayuga 

St.  Lawrence. 
St.  Lawrence. 
Delaware  ...  . 
Delaware  ...   . 

Albany 

Onondaga    .  ■ . 

Oneida 

( >8wego 

Liewis 

Ulster 

Jefferson  

St.  Lawrence  . 

Rroome 

Erie 

Madison 

Cattaraugus    . . 
Onondaga  ..   .. 

Onondaga 

Chautauqua  . .. 

Jefferson 

Osweeo 

Seneca 

Jefferson 

Lewis   


Clarence  N.  Knapp. 

B.  B.  Gardner. 

A.  L.Van  Valkenburg. 

Jesse  Holmes. 

Mrs.  M.  L.  Dederick. 

E.  O.  Kelley. 
Ciiarles  S.  Lynde. 
William  Bierce. 
Seth  Allen,  Jr. 

C.  H.  Rowe. 

Mrs.  Abbie  E.  Smith. 
!  Theodore  Young. 
Henry  J.  Raynor. 
Henry  S.  Wickham. 
Phoebe  R.  Reynolds. 
Patrick  J.  O'Keily. 
Conrad  Speyer. 
Thomas  D.  Tates. 
Florence  L.  Brown. 
J.  M.  Parnialee. 
Charles  M.  Perkins. 
George  B.  Northrup. 
W.  F.  Royce. 
Sawyer  F.  Pearson. 
Ijouson  G.  Toung. 
Henry  W.  Kasson. 
Edward  J.  Clausing. 
Wallace  R.  Hill. 
A.  D.  Hadley. 
A.  H.  Arnifttrong. 
Mary  E.  Fritz. 
Ara  J.  Moore. 
Wm.  E.  Vandelinder. 
Henry  W.  Holmes. 
J.  M.  Preston. 
Clara  R.  Hinman. 
James  R.  Fenner. 
Frank  Harrington. 
Newton  W.  Parsons. 
Philander  Blodgett. 
Wm.  Hamilton. 
Alfred  I).  Low. 
AdaL.  Ward. 
Joseph  A.  White. 
John  (-.  Knox. 

F.  L.  Schellinger. 
Wm.  H.  Reynolds, 
Angelina  B.  Avery. 
L.  C.  Headson. 
Clark  11.  Young. 
Gaylord  S.  Casler. 
Mrs.  Mate  Stevens. 
Mrs.  Joanna  Ross. 
Mrs.  Maliiida  Folson. 
Alanaon  C .  Ca\dYf  e\\. 


216 


POST-OFFICES  AND  POSTMASTERS. 


Office. 


County. 


Postmaster. 


Diana  Station 

Dickinson 

Dickinson  Centre . . . 

Divine's  Corners 

Dlx 

DobbH  Ferry...  .  — 

DOIX3EVILLB     

Dongan  Hills    

Poraville 

Dormansville 

Douglass 

Douglaston 

Dover  Furnace 

Dover  Flaina 

DownsvUle.    

Doyle  

Dresden 

Dresden  Centre 

Dresden  Station 

Dresserville 

Dry  Brook 

Drifden 

Duane 

Duanesburgh  

Dugway 

Dunbarton   

Dunbrook 

Dundee  

Dunham's  Basin  — 

Dunkirk .  . 

Dunsville — 

Dunraven 

Durham 

Durhamville 

Dutchess  Junction  . 

Dwaar'sKill    

Dyke 

Dykemans 

Dysinger 

Ka^le  Bridge    

♦Eagle  Harbor 

Eagle  Mills 

Eagle  Village  

Earl 

EarlvUU 

East  Amherst 

East  Arcade 

East  Ashf ord 

East  Aurora   

East  Avon.     .. 
East  Beekmantown. 

East  Berne 

East  Bethany  . . 


Lewis 

Franklin  . .     . 

Franklin 

Sullivan 

Oneida  

Westchester  . 
Herkimer 
lUcbmond  .... 

Broome 

Albany  

Essex 

gueens 
utcbess  

Dutchess 

Delaware 

Erie 

X  aDes  ■  ■ .      ... 
Washington  . 
Washington  . . 

Cayuga    

Ulster 

Tompkins  .... 

Franklin 

Schenectady.. 

Oswego 

Oneida  

Oneida  

Yates    

Washington.... 
Chautauqua  . . 

Albany 

Delaware 

Greene 

Oneida     

Dutchess  

Ulster    .   . . 

Steuben  

Putnam 

Niagara   

Rensselaer  . . . 

Orleans 

Rensselaer 

Wyoming    .     . , 

L.  dl/t^S    ■  •  •  •  •  • 

Madison  .  .   .. 

Erie    

Wyoming    — 
^attaraugus  . . . 

Erie    

Livingston  . .. 

Clinton 

Albany  

Genesee 


W.  G.  lugraham. 
Mrs.  Jane  Aldrich. 
Henry  H.  Briggs. 
P.  G.  Wright. 
George  Harris. 
Frank  McKeon. 
Henry  A.  Dolge. 
W.  A.  Cleveland. 
Alexander  Light. 
Erastus  Gibbons,  Jr. 
J.  L.  Mock. 
John  Reid. 
William  B.  Cutler. 
John  A.  Hanua. 
William  E.  Holmes. 
E.  L.  Brininstofol 
Cornelius  A.  Davis. 
George  L.  Clemons. 
Timothy  M.  Sleight. 
G.  W.  Fitts. 
William  Todd. 
Frank  S.  Jennings. 
James  H.  Bean. 
Wllbam  A.  Liddle. 
James  J.  Doney. 
H.  J.  Morse. 
John  G.  Grems. 
Eugene  Vreeland. 
John  H.  Gay. 
C.  M.  Keed. 
Alexander  Lainhart. 
Etta  O'Brien. 
Smith  Berrien. 
Wm.  M.  Reynolds. 
George  H.  Bontecou. 
W.  S.Martin. 
J.  D.  Bixby. 
Austin  Mularky. 
Holton  G.  Sprout. 
Morey  L.  McClellan. 
Wm.  H.  Bennett. 
Andrew  Mullln. 
Robert  McFarlane. 
H.  D.  Swarthout. 
Leroy  R.  Nash. 
Myron  York. 
Mary  Nealson. 
Edwin  F.  Hammond. 
Albert  H.  Lapham. 
Gilbert  T.  Palmer. 
E.  S.  Lumbard. 
Adam  I.  Warner. 
Dan.  L.  Worthington. 


*  Issues  postal  notes  only. 


POBT^FPICIfB  AKD  'FOSUABTBBB. 


But  HoDDDOUgli 
EaaC  Maine... 
ButHarioD.  ... 
But  Miirtlnaburg 
B»t  MuoaTllle. 
ButMeiedttb. ... 
33 


POST-OFFICES  AND  P08TMASTBBS. 


BmI  Norwich 

::;J8re^;:.:::.:l 

Efa,/, ::..:, 

.■&S..::::;- 

Ymqs '1'.  M.  i:tiad 

POST-OFFICES   AND    POSTMASTERS. 


A, 


10 


Office. 


County. 


Eddyville 

Kdenton   

Eden    Valley 

Edeoville   

EdKowood . 

Edicks      

Edinburgh 

EdmestoQ 

Edwards 

Edwardsville 

EgKertsville 

Egypt    

Eighmyville  

ElOCL 

Elbow    ..  

Elbridge . 

Eldred   

Elgin 

Elizabrthtown  . 

Elizaville  

Elk  Creek 

Elkdale 

Elkhom 

Elko 

Ellenburgh 

EUenburgh  Centre 
Ellenburgh  Depot. 

Ellen VELLK  

Ellery        

Ellicott    

Ellicottsvillk     . 

NUuigton 

Ellis 

FAUshurah 

Ellsworth 

Elina  

El  ma  Centre 

KImdale 

Elmira  

Elmont 

Elmsford 

Elm  V^ alley 

Kim  wood  Park 

Elnora. 

Hlpls 

Elton 

Elwood    . 

Emerson 

Eminence  

Eramonabiirgh  ..   .. 
Emmonsville  —   . 
Enfield    Centre..   .. 

Enfield    Falls 

Enos   


Cattaraugus  . . . 

Erie 

St.  Lawrence .. 

Erie 

Orange , 

Greene 

Herkimer 

Saratoga 

Otsego 

St.  Lawrence. 
St.  Lawrence. 

Erie   

Monroe 

Dutchess 

Genesee 

Warren    

Onondaga 

Sullivan 

Cattaraugus  . . , 

Essex    

Columbia 

Otsego 

Cattaraugus  . . . 

Onondaga  

Cattaraugus  . . . 

Clinton 

Clinton ... 

Clinton 

Ulster 

ChautaiKjua  . . 

Erie 

Cattaraugus  . . 
Chautauqua  . . 

Tompkins 

Jetferson 

Cayuga 

Erie .. 

Erie 

St.   Lavvrene«^ 
Chemung  — 
Queens 
Westcliester ... 

Allegany 

Onoiulciga 

Saratoga  

Oneida 

Cattaraugus  . . 

Suffolk    

Cayuga  

Schoharie  ..    .. 

Fulton 

Sullivan 

Tom])kin.s 

Tompkins 

Oneida 


Postmaster. 


Wm.  H.  Corter. 
Harrison  Parker. 
Mrs.  J.  A.  Lovewell. 
Austin  J.  Horton. 
George  S.  Everett. 
Abrara  J.  Connelly. 
John  Shoemaker. 
Edmund  C.  Quimby. 
William  L.  Cooke. 
Leverett  D.  Raymond. 
I.  E.  DeMott. 
Henry  Wingert. 
Oliver  M.  Loud. 
Alvln  Eighmy. 
Wm.  A.  Hundred  mark. 
A.  A.  Ross. 
Henry  L.  Cole. 
Abel  S.  Myers. 
Belle  M.  Campbell. 
Walter  S.  Brown. 
Zacharlah  P.  Smith. 
Myron  N.  Webster. 
C.  G.  Locke. 
C.  A.  Snook. 
Alfred  A.  Chandler. 
Isaac  Potter. 
Eliza  R.  Carpenter. 
L  S.  Carter. 
James  B.  K«M*ler. 
George  W.  Vonker. 
Conrad  Maul. 
Joseph  1).  Randall. 
Eugene  E.  De  Voe. 
Luthera  C.  Bennett. 
H.  Austin  Persons. 
E.  L.  Dillon. 
Maria  Long. 
Peter  Grader,  Jr. 
Philemon  GUIs. 
Henry  Flood 
John  li.  Burtis. 
Wni.T.  Hallenbeck. 
Frederick  S.  Osltorn. 
W.   \V.  Norris. 
(Jeo.  T.  Smith. 
Ivtta  E.  Audas. 
Martin  Cole. 
Pliebe  S.  Soper. 
(J.  M.  Freer. 
Orin  B.  Curtis 
Frank  Bliss. 
J.  II.  Davl.«. 
Will JM Ml  Barber, 
(^harle.-^   Budd. 
E.  T.  CraudeW. 


220 


POST-OFFICES    AXD    POSTMASTERS. 


Office. 


County. 


Pobtmafiter. 


Enseuore 

Euterprise     

Epbratab 

Erievllle    

Erwin 

Esopus  

E«perance  

Kxsex 

Etna 

Euclid    

Eureka 

Evans 

Evansville    

Evam*  Mais 

Evenirreen    

Everton ' 

Exeter  —  

Fahius 

Fair  Dale 

Fairfield 

Fairground    

Fair  Hamn 

Fairmount 

Fair  Oaks     

Falrport  

Fairview 

Fairviile 

Falconer    

r^'allsbuiKh 1 

Falls  Mill ■ 

Farflff » I 

Farlln    ; 

Farmers  Mills         | 

FarniersvilUi    i 

Farinersvlllo  Station  .     I 

Fiirnter  Vill'Kjn 

F<trmln{)ilaUi 

Farrnhmton 

Farnharn 

/'V/r  Jiockaivni/ 

Fawns    

Favt^tte 

raiirttrvilh' 

Keifs  Mills    

P'cnnor    i 

r<;i)t()riville ' 

Kerenbautfh     

Ferjfusoirs   Corners.   ... 

Fertrusonville 

Fero 

Ferrona 

Fillmore 

Findleif's   [aiIw  

F/ne 1 


Cayues  

Dutchess  . .  . 

Fulton 

Madison  

Chemung   

Steuben 

Ulster 

Schoharie 

Essex 

Tompkins 

Onondaga    . . . 

Sullivan 

Erie   

Washington  . 

Jefferson 

Queens 

Franklin 

Otsego 

Onondaga 

Oswego 

Herkimer   

Suffolk   

Cayuga  . 

Onondaga  

Orange 

Monroe 

('attaraugus.. 

Wayne 

Chautauqua  . . 

Sullivan 

Sullivan 

Genesee 

Albany 

Putnam 

Cattaraugus  . 
Cattaraugus  .. 

Seneca 

Queens  

Ontario    

Erie    

Queens  

Lister    

Seneca  

Onondaga  — 
•Jefferson. 

Madison  

Chantauqua  . . 

Steuben  

Yates      

Delaware 

f'hefnung  ..  .. 
Clinton  ..  . 
Alletrany  .  ... 
('hautaiK]iia  . . 
St.   Lawrence. 


George  CUrk. 
K.  B   Demorest. 
Charles  Young. 
O.  dark  Moore. 
A.  H.  Neish. 
James  W.  Thomps«ui. 
Roswell  Humphrey. 
Avery  Brazee. 
Edward  W.  Hoskins. 
Sophia  Marsh. 
CM.  Soles. 
Joseph  C.  Porter. 
Fillmore  H.  West. 
W.  L.  Evans. 
Wesley  Rulison . 
J.  A.  Holloway. 
W.  A.  Fullerton. 
Ward  J.  Phillips. 
Charles  H.  Wheatoo. 
J.  A.  Barrus. 
W.  A.  Lamberson. 
A.  S.  Pettit. 
Taber  W.  Mendell. 
Henry  Jerome. 
Matthew  8.  Askew. 
Smith  Wilbur. 
Hugh  Griffith. 
Henry  Brier. 
Fred  D.  Merriam 
Horace  W.  Seeley. 
Edwin  R.  Lawrence 
George  Newton. 
J.  H.  Shaffer. 
Sam'lT.  Barrett. 
Willis  D.  Smith. 
Wm.  C.  Williams. 
E.  C.  Grant. 
John  H.  Duryea. 
Christian  Betz. 
f/ouls  Schwert. 
Thomas  Henderson. 
S.  IV  Mever. 
Fred  S.  Emens. 
II.  E    Edwards. 
Maurice  M    Parker 
Mary  J.  McAlpine. 
Frank  M.  Robblna. 
John  II.  Ferenbaugh. 
John  L    Rlohe. 
Hat  tie  L   Hotchklss. 
James  II.  Bennett. 
Jos«»ph  Payette. 
NVm.  P  Brooks. 
J.  II.  Boornian. 
Levi  O.  Jones. 


POSX-OmOES  AND   P08TMA8IBB8. 


221 


OIBoe. 


Fire  Islaad 

Fish  Creek 

FIshen 

Fisher's  Jsiand 

SIshor^B  Lsodiog 

Ffshklll  .  ..      

tHOikiU'on-the'Hwison  . 

Ffsliklli  Plains 

Fishes  Rddy. 

Fltoh 

Five  Ooriiers 

Flsclivilte 

viaoders  •  •••••• 

Flatbrook 

FUUbwih 

Fist  Creek 

FlsUaods 

FleischmsDDS 

Flemiiiif 

FleminffTille 

Flint.  Creek 

Fu>iulPjlBX   

Florence 

Florida 

FloridaTlile 

flowers 

Fioyd   

Fltohino 

Fluvana  

Fly  Creek 

Fly  MouiitaiD 

Fly  Suitiiuit 

FolBoindole 

Fonda 

Forest 

Forestburfch 

Forest  Olen 

Forest  Home 

Forest  Lawn 

Forest  Port 

ForegtvUle 

Fi»rt  Ann 

Fort  Coviof^on 

Fort  Coviof^on  Centre 

Fort  Edward 

Fnrt  Hamilton 

Fort  HUl .. 

Fort  Hunter 

Fort  Jaokson 

Fort  Johnson 

Fort  Bfiller 

Fort  Montgomery 

FoBT  Plain 

FortsTille 

Vosterdale 


Suffolk    

Oneida 

Ontario 

Suffolk 

Jefferson 

Dutchess 

Dutchess.  .. 

Dutchess 

Delaware 

Cattaraugus  . 

Cayuga  

St.  Lawrence 

Suffolk 

Columbia  ... 

Kings 

Montgomery 

Kings 

Delaware  — 
Cayuga  .... 

Tioga    

Ontario 

Sueens  
nelda 

Orange 

Cayuga 

Broome 

Oneida 

8ueens 
hautauqua  . 

Otsego 

Ulster 

Washington  . 
Wyoming  — 
Montgomery. 

Clinton 

Sullivan 

Ulster 

Tompkins.  .. 

Monroe 

Oneida     

Chautauqua  . 
Washington 
Franklin  ...  . 

Franklin 

Washington.. 

Kinprs      

Genesee 

Montgomery 
St.  Lawrence 
MontiTOtnery 
Washington 

Orange 

Montgomery 
Saratoga  ... 
Sullivan.... 


Postmaster. 


David  8.  8.  Sammis. 
Brace  L.  Spenosr. 
Stephen  Van  Vooihis. 
Walter  Ferguson . 
Oeorge  W.  Bretsch. 
Haisey  F.  Woicott. 
John  W.  SMlght. 
Benjamin  w   Bonoey. 
Oeorge  W.  Smith. 
Franklin  Fitch. 
Carrie  DeRemer. 
William  Dings. 
Fannie  K  HaUock. 
Eva  H.  Wood  worth. 
C.  H.  L.  Zsllinsky. 
Hibbard  Burns. 
Elias  Hendrickson. 
John  M.  Blish. 
Henry  T.  Marsh. 
Charles  B.  Truman. 
James  P.  Ansley. 
John  B.  Fuller. 
James  Orr. 
Jasper  A.  Seward. 
W.  T.  Matson. 
Nancy  Williams. 
Charles  B.  Shaler. 

E.  F.  Harris. 
Albert  C.  Gates. 
T.  N.  Doubleday. 
Jennie  F.  Dimond. 
Horton  Thomas. 
Loren  M.  Xittsley. 

F.  F.  Burtch. 
James  Schutt. 
Thomas  Woods. 
Asa  Le  Fevre. 
Charles  W.  W.  Cole. 
Samuel  Pierce. 
Alonzo  Denton. 
Elmer  H.  Wiggins. 
Albert  C.  Vauglm 
George  H    McArtney. 
John  H.  Kingston. 
Benjamin  M.  Tasker. 
Francis  l^aptiste. 
Annie  O'Keilly. 
John  A.  Miller. 
Augustus  E.  Ober. 

J.  E.  Marshall. 
Alfred  F.  Nichols. 
Wm.  G.  Penny. 
Wm.  Yerdon. 
John  Campbell. 
John  N .  Ku&i^p. 


222 


POST-OFFICES   AND   POSTMASTERS. 


Office. 


County. 


Foster's  Meadow ...  . 

Fosterville 

Four  Mile 

Fowler 

Fowlerrille 

Fox  Ridge 

Frankfort 

Frankfort  Hill 

Franklin 

Franklin  Depot 

Franklin  Falls 

Franklin  Iron  Works 

Franklinton 

FratihlinviUe 

Frecks • . 

Fredonia 

Freedom 

Freedom  Plains , 

.  Freehold 

Freeman 

Freeport 

Freetown  Corners. . . 

FYeeviUc 

Fremont  Centre 

French  Creek 

French  Mountain  — 

Fresh  Pond 

Frewsbur[fh 

Frey's  Bush 

Friend 

Fi'icndi>hii) 

Frontier .. 

Frost  Valley  

Frultland 

Fruit  Valley 

Fuller's  Station , 

Fullerville  Iron  Works. . 

Fulmer  Valley 

FULTOX 

Fultoiiharu 

F(JLTONVllJ>K ' 

Furnaceville [ 

(jiiiffe 

(idhics 

Gainesville 

Gale 

(Jaleville  Mills    

(Jallatinvillo 

(ialliii»ville 

(Juhvay . 

Gansevoort 

(Jarijutt 

Garden  (Ifii 

OanlcMvillo  . 

/7»rriiner 


Queens 

Cayuga 

Cattaraugus  . . . 

St.  Lawrence  . . 

Livingston.  ... 

Cayuga 

Herkimer  

Herkimer 

Delaware 

Delaware 

Franklin 

Oneida 

Schoharie 

Cattaraugus . . . 

Cattaraugus 

I  Chautauqua  . . . 
!  Cattaraugus.     . 

Dutchess  

I  Greene  

I  Steuben 

'.  Queens 

!  Cortland 

!  Tompkins 

I  Sullivan  ..     .. 
I  Chautauqua  . .. 

I  Warren    

I  Suffolk 

,  Chautauqua  ... 
;  Montgomery. .. 

Yates 

Allegany     

Clinton 

T'Ister 

Wayne    

O.swego   .    

Albany 

St .  Lavvreuo*'  . . 

Allejrany 

Oswego    

S''h()luirie  

Montgomery. . . 

Wayne 

Yates 

Orleans 

Wyoming 

St.   Lawrence.. 

Ulster ., 

Columbia 

Schoharie 

Saratoga  

Saratoga 

Monroe 

Queens 

Erie  

Ulster 


Postmaster. 


Joseph  3.  Roeckel. 
Edgar  W.  Sanders. 
Samuel  Ginter. 
Granville  C.  Davis. 
John  W.  Howe. 
Henry  Tosh. 
Thomas  Honahan. 
Henry  C.  Pryne. 
Enos  S.  Munson. 
Newell  D.  La  Valley. 
George  Tremble. 
James  Warner. 
George  Graham. 
Margaret  Andrews. 

E.  W.  Stick ney. 
PhiloH.  Stevens. 
John  W.  Williams. 
Austin  T.  Fink. 
John  H.  Lacy. 
Jefferson  E.  Coon. 
Daniel  B.  Raynor. 
J   M.  Davis. 
William  J.  Shaver. 
W.  F   Grim. 
Henry  W.  Willink. 
John  N.  Hall. 
Martha  Rowland . 
Albert  M.  Woodcock. 
David  Walts. 

Peter  M.  Dinehar. 

F.  R.  Utter. 

C.  H.  Coonley. 
Edward  L.  Newell. 
Ira  H.  Mlddleton. 
Louisa  E.  Bradway. 
K.  B.  Van  Allen. 
Charles  Fuller. 
John  H.  Clark. 
Frederick  Bennett. 
('harles  H.  Borst. 
William  Wiles. 
Arthur  L.  Fries. 

L.  J.  Barden. 
JohnO    Hall. 
Charles  E.  Bristol. 
Emery  P.  Gale. 
John  Hortoii. 
Ellsworth  J.  Brant. 
Oliver  F.  Plank. 
Patrick  H.  Meehan. 
Franklin  Car|)enter. 
Duncan  McQueeu, 
Lemuel  H.  Cundlff. 
Frederick  PYitz. 

D.  C.  Decker. 


POST-OFFICES   AND   POSTMASTERS. 


223 


Office. 


Gardner's  Comers 

Garfield 

Garland 

Ckkroersville 

Garoga 

OatrcOtsvUle 

Garrisons... 

Gaskiirs  Corners 

Oattport 

Gates 

Gayhead  

Gayville 

Genbseo 

xJrEM  ifi  ▼  A«  •         •••••-•■••.• 

Genoa 

Oeorgetown  .    

Georgetown  Station. . . 

German 

Germantown 

Gerry  

Getzvllle   

Ghent 

Gibson 

Gibsonville 

Gifford 

Gilberts  Mills 

OilbertsvUUi 

Gilboa 

Gilman's Depot  .   ..   .. 

Glasco 

Gleu 

Glen  Aubrey 

Glen  Castle 

Glenco  Mills 

Glen  Cove .. 

Gleud/ile 

Glendale  Station 

Glenbam         ....     .  .. 

Gleu  Haven 

Glen  Head 

Glenford  

Glen  Lake 

Glenmont 

Glenmore 

Glenora 

Glens  Fali^ . . 

Glen  Spey 

Glenville 

Glenwild 

Glen  wood    

Glenwood  Landing. .   . 

GLOVER8VILL.E 

Godeffroy 

Golden*s  Bridge 

Gk>ld8inith 


County. 


Lewis 

Rensselaer 

Monroe 

Rockland 

Fulton 

Oswego 

Putnam 

Tioga  

Niagara 

Monroe 

Greene 

Oswego 

Livingston . 

Ontario 

Cayuga 

Madison 

Madison 

Chenango  

Columbia 

Chautauqua  .. 

Erie 

Columbia 

Steuben 

Livingston. ... 
Schenectady.. 

Oswego 

Otsego 

Schoharie . .   . . 

Sullivan 

Ulster  

Montgomery. . 

Broome  

Hroomo 

Columbia 

Queens  

Lewis 

Queens 

Dutchess 

Cayuga 

Queens ... 

Ulster 

Warren    

Albany 

Oneida 

Yates         

Warren 

Sullivan 

Schenectady.. 

Sullivan 

Erie 

Queens      

Fulton 

Orange 

Westchester  . . 
Franklin  . .   . . . 


Postmaster. 


Charles  F.  Neibergall. 

Charles  H.  Vary . 

Jacob  Goodbferlet. 

James  H.  Floyd. 

Francis  O.  Dorn. 

Henry  L.  Breese. 

Hiram  Van  Tassel. 

G.  F.  Martin. 

Samuel  G.  Barton. 

H.  H.  Campbell. 

Daniel  Feeney. 

Rufus  Dobson. 

Wm.  L.  8.  Olmsted. 

Herman  F.  Fox. 

Arthur  B.  Fox. 

J.  L.  Hare. 

Charles  C,  Wagner. 

William  H.  Burnap. 

Edmund  Rockefeller 

Sidney  E.  Palmer. 

George  Haussauer. 

Charles  Tracy. 

William  A.  Spencer. 

Robert  B.  Ingersoll. 

Alex.  Gifford. 

BIynn  Tyler. 

Eli  R.  Clinton. 

Frank  Hafiadorn. 

Alfred  Gilmau. 

William  L.  Finger. 

Edward  Edwards. 

Ellas  Dunham. 

Royal  L.  Palmer. 

ira  Williams. 

Ward  1.  Fancher. 

Elhavcn  D.  Burdick. 

Pet«'r  L.  Affourtlt. 

John  B.  Bedford. 

Wm.  C    Thomas. 

H.  A.  Stoutenburgh, 

John  Lennox. 

S.  T.  Birdsall. 

C    M.  Spencer. 
I  Richard  R.  Jones. 

Charles  W.  Gay. 
i  W.  W.  Rockwell. 
'  George  R.  McKenzie. 

Anson  B.  Uamlin. 
;  George  M.  Cillelt. 
■  Albert  E.  Benient. 

Sepetemius  S.  Bedle. 

G.  C.  Potter. 

William  Norrls. 
,  Edward  S.  Green. 

Hugh  P.  CoWm?,. 


224: 


P0ST-0FFI0E6  AISD  POSTMASTEBS. 


Office. 


Good  Ground 

Goodhue  Lake 

Goodrich    

Goodyear's   

Oorham 

GOSHBN 

Gould 

Goucenieur 

Gowanda . . 

Grafton 

Grahainsville 

Granby  Centre 

Grand  Gorge 

Grand  Inland 

Grand  View-on- Hudson 

Granger .     

Grangerville    ... 

Grant 

Grant's  Mills 

Granville 

Grapeville 

Graphite 

Grassy    Point 

Gratwick 

Gravesend   .     . . 

Gravesend  Beadi.   .     .. 

Gravesville — 

Gray 

Great  Beud 

Greatkills 

Greatneck 

Great  River 

Great  Valley 

G  reece  

Greenborough  

Greendalo   

Greene  

Greenfield 

Greenfield  Centre 

Green  Haven  

(Jreen   Lawn       

Greenpokt  

Greenport  ('«Mitre 

Green    Ri(l«ro 

Green   Kiver 

Greenville 

Greenville  Centre  

Groenway 

Greenwich    

Greenwood 

Greenwood  Lake  

Greijf 

Greigsville 

Gretna 


County. 


Postmaster. 


Suffolk 

Steuben  

Hensselaer.  .. 

Cayuga 

Ontario 

Orange 

Delaware  . .  . . 
St.  Lawrence. 
Cattaraugus  . . 
Rensselaer  — 

Sullivan    

Oswego 

Delaware 

Erie   

Rockland    

Allegany 

Saratoga 

Herkimer  — 

Delaware    

Washington  . . 

Greene 

Warren  ...... 

Rockland 

Niagara  

Kings 

Kings   

Herkimer...  . 
Herkimer  — 

Jefferson 

Richmond  .  . 

Queens 

Suffolk 

Cattaraugus  . . 

Monroe 

Oswego  —  . . 
Columbia..   .. 

Clienaugo 

Ulster 

Saratoga ...... 

Dutchess.  .  . 
Suffolk    .     .. 

Suffolk     

Columbia...  . 
Ri(?hinond  . . .. 
Columbia    ..   . 

Greene   

Greene 

Oneida 

Washington  . . 

Steuben  

Orange     

I-ewis 

Livingston  — 
Dutches.s  . .   . . 


Allen  P.  Sguires. 
Wm.  A.  JimersoD. 
G.  H.  Carpenter. 
Sidney  S.  Goodyear. 
Charles  H.  Johnson. 
Andrew  J.  Moore. 
Jolin  Rider. 

A.  C.  Gates. 
S.  H.  Arnold. 
Harvey  W.  Ford. 
Gabriel  F.  Curry. 
Hiram  Ballard. 
John  N.  Wright. 
Kate  D.  Bedell. 
William  H.  Piatt. 
Lucien  A.  Doolittle. 
J.  E.  Baker. 
George  Garlock. 
Theodore  Shaver. 
Hugh  G.  Thomas. 
J.  E.  Wood. 

Mrs.  Clara  Barton. 
Wm.  J.  Ossman. 
W.  A.  Collins. 
C.  R.  Still  well. 
Isaac  G.  Ring. 
Frank  Lankton. 
Edwin  E.  Kelley. 
Walter  A.  Horr. 
Enoch  D    Rogers. 
J.  H.  Baxter. 
James  T.  DeMilt. 
William  S.  Morton. 
Peter  Knipper. 
Merritt  A.  Joiner. 
Jeremiah  Allen. 
Charles  L.  Williams. 
Patrick  Dougher. 

B.  S.  Robinson. 
Wm.  H.  Wright. 
Henry  T.  Smith. 
John  T.  Booth.  1 
J.  D.  Blakeman. 
Sanuiei  A.  Macormac 
Florian  Bille. 
Clifford  E.  Mabey. 
Charles  W.  l*almer. 
Judson  R.  Greene. 

S.  L.  Stillman, 
A.  P.  Woodward. 
John  Van  Ness. 
Chester  A.  Lonas. 
Hobert  Simpson. 
M.  P.  Van  De Water. 


POBT-OFFICES  AND   POSTMASTERS. 


226 


Offloe. 


Oreyponrt  

Giiflln 

GfiMn*8  Oomen 

Oriffln'slfUls 

Griswold 

Griswold's  Mills 

Groom's  Oomers  .  .  .. 

CHroUm     

Grotondty 

Grove 

Grovelsnd 

GroTeoor's  Corners  ... 

GroTe  Springs 

Guilderiand 

Guflderlaod  Centre. . . . 

GnSlford  

€hiilford  Centre 

Gulf  Summit .. 

GuUok 

Gulph 

Guymard 

HaicUey    

Hagaaom's  Mills 

Hagaman's  Mills 

Hacoe  

Hauesboroqgh  

Haines  BWls   

Halcott  Centre 

HalcottsvUle 

Hales' Eddy 

Halfmoon . . 

Half  Way 

Hairs 

Hall's  Comers 

HaU's  Mills 

Hallsport 

Hallsvllle  

Halsey  Valley 

HambletTille 

Hambvrgh 

Hamden  

Hamujton 

Hamlet 

Hamlin 

ncunmond". 

Hammondsport 

Hammondsvilie    

Hampshire 

Hampton 

Hampton  Ferry    

Hancock 

Hankins   

Hannawa  Falls 

HannibaA 

Hamiibal  Centre 


County. 


Oranse  

Hamilton  ..  .. 

Delaware 

Erie.. 

Chautauqua... 
Washington  .. 

Saratoga  

Tomplnns  .    . 

Tompkins 

Hamilton 

Livinffstoii   . . 
Schoharie  . . . 

Steuben  

Albany 

Albany  

Chenango 

Chenango 

Broome 

Ontario 

Herkimer 

Orange  ... 

Saratoga  

Saratoga  

Montgomery... 

Warren 

8t.  Lawrence.. 

Greene  

Greene  

Delaware  .  .   .. 

Delaware 

Saratoga     

Onondaga..   .. 
Cattaraugus . . . 

Ontario 

Sullivan 

Allegany 

Montgomery... 

Tioga ... 

Delaware 

Erie 

Delaware 

Madison 

Chautauqua  . . . 

Monroe . 

St.  Lawrence.. 

Steuben 

Essex 

Steuben  

Washington  ... 

Orange   

Delaware 

Sullivan 

St.  Lawrence  . . 

Oswego 

Oswego 


Postmaster. 


John  B.  Proctor. 
John  H.  George. 
Wm.  H.  Lasher. 
Wm.  Smith. 
J.  C.  Griswold. 
Royal  Uuilien. 
Samuel  Groom. 
Giles  M.  Stoddard. 
M.  E.  Gillen. 

D.  G.  Helm. 
Julia  A.  Magee. 
C.  W.  Baumes. 
P.  W.  Lateer. 
James  Kelly. 
Philip  Pettinger. 
Samuel  A.  Ddavan. 
OrraB.  Parker. 
George  S.  Williams. 
Albert  J.  Renoldson. 
John  M.  Alvord. 
Peter  A.  Oumaer. 
Charles  H.  Mills. 
Hiram  H.  Follett. 
Israel  P.  Benn. 
Lewis  Burgess. 
Delight  Coates. 
Samuel  E.  Busk. 
Mrs.  Emily  Moseman. 
Wm.  M.  Griffin. 
Martin  Gardiner. 
Daniel  Hardiclc. 
Mary  J.  Oliver. 

E.J.  Hall. 
William  C.  Meade. 
John  Tyler. 
A.  A.  Babcock. 
Sarah  M.  Nugent. 
Franklin  N.  Manley. 

E.  H.  Manterstock. 

C.  H.  Wood. 
Marshall  B.  Combs. 
G.  G.  Waldron. 

F.  M.  Waite. 
Janres  H.  Redman. 
E.  S.  Ketcham. 
Llewellyn  H.  Brown. 
Theodore  H.  Locke. 
Oliver  M.  Whiting. 
Webster  S.  Wood. 
Wm.  Henderson. 
Suydam  F.  Wheeler. 
Charles  Brustman. 
Jacob  H .  Miles. 

D.  F.  Acker. 
Bienza  E.  Kho^Xaw, 


226 


POST-OFFICES  AND   P08TMASTBB8. 


Office. 


Hardenburgh 

Uardys   

Harford 

Harford  Mills 

HarkDoss 

Harlemville 

Harmony 

Harpersneld      

HarpuravUle 

HarrietstowQ    

Harrisbur^h 

Harris   HiU 

Harrison    

Harrisville 

Hartfleld  

Hartford 

Hartland 

Hart  Lot 

Hartsdaie    

Hartiotck 

Hartwtck  Seminary.  .. 

Hartwood 

Harvard 

Hasbrouok    

Haselton 

Haskell  Flats 

Haskinville 

Hastings 

Hasti  ngs  Centre 

Hasttosrs-upon-HudsoQ . 

Hatfield 

Hauppauge 

Havana  

Haven    

Haverstraw 

Hawkinsville 

Hawleyton 

Haynerville 

Hayt*s  Corners 

Heath 

Hebron ... 

Hecla  Works 

Hector 

Heddens    

Hedgesville 

Helderberg 

Helena  ....         ••.•«.... 

Hemlock  Lake 

HsMSTiSAD 

Henderson 

Henderson  Harbor  

Hendv  Creek 

Henrietta  

Hensonvllle    

Mebkimsu  


County. 


Ulster 

Wyoming 

Cortland   

Cortland 

Clinton 

Columbia  ... 
Chautauqua  .. 
Delaware  .  . . . 

Broome 

Lewis 

Lewis 

Erie  

Westchester. . 

Lewis   

Chautauqua  . . 
Washington  . 

Niagara  

Onondaga  

Westchester. . 

Otsego 

Otsego 

Sullivan 

Delaware 

Sullivan 

Essex . . 

Cattaraugus    . 

Steuben 

Oswego 

Oswego 

Westcliester  . 
St.  Lawrence  . 

Suflfolk    

Schuyler 

Sullivan  ...     . 

Rockland! 

Oneida    

Broome 

Rensselaer.   .. 

Seneca  

Ulster 

AVashington  .. 

Oneida  

Schuyler   .     . . 
Tompkins..     . 

Steuben 

Albany 

St.  Lawrence. 

Livingston 

Queens  

Jeflferson  

Jefferson 

Chemung  ...  . 

Monroe 

Greene 

Herkimer 


Postmaster. 


Daniel  Hyser. 
N.  D.  Cross. 
N.  G.  Wilcox. 
Lansing  E.  Hay. 
Casper  W.  Baker. 
Le  Roy  Van  Hoesen 
Mrs.  T.  M.  Partridge. 
Michael  Odeil. 
Maurice  O.  Marsh. 
G.  A.  Stoddard. 
George  A.  Stoddard. 
Edward  J.  Sbimer. 
John  A.  Raser. 
John  Weeks. 
William  C.  Hlnes. 
Frank  L.  Towusend. 
Michael  J.  King. 
William  G.  Cottle. 
John  E.  Morse. 
Herbert  O.  Branch. 
Wm.  C.  Davison. 
Freeman  L.  Shattuck. 
Mai-y  Roff . 
Jonathan  J.  Prince. 
Willard  Haselton. 
Eiias  D.  Bryant. 
Ziba  C.  Silsbee. 
Ernesto.  Tourot. 
James  Perfleld. 
Wm  Stlckert. 
George  H.  Dutton. 
Wallace  Donaldson. 
William  V.  Dolph. 
Kate  F.  Kiernan. 
R.  W.  Oldfield. 
Alonzo  Potter. 
L.  M.  Blandlng. 
Leonard  H.  Hayner. 
Peter  M.  Combs. 
Edward  L.  Griffin. 
George  H.  Allen. 
Mary  Schall. 
Mrs.  Mary  A.  Hunter. 
John  W.  Brown. 
Elmer  W.  Hurd. 
J.  F.  Van  Schaack. 
W.  A.  Hamlin. 
Fred  A.  Wicker. 
J.  S.  Snedeker. 
Florence  J.  Whitney. 
Chas.  Egffleston. 
Martin  Elffert. 
M.  T.  Griffin. 
Emma  Newcomb. 
Samuel  W.  Stlmson. 


HWI-OVFIOBS  AKD  P08TKA8TKBS. 


227 


OlBce. 


Hermttage    

Hermon 

Hess  Road  Station . . 

HeuveUon   

Hewlets 

Hibemia 

HiclEory 

Hickory  Comers 

Hides  Point 

HicksvUle    

HieginsviUe 

Hign  FalU 

Bighland  

HighkmdFaXla 

Highiand  Mills 

Highland  Station  .. 

Higli  Market 

Highmount 

Highup  

High  woods 

Hlfiburu    

Hillsdale  

Hillside 

mUvlew    

Hiltonville  

Hlmrods  

Hinckley 

Hindsburgh 

Hinmansville 

Hinsdale  

H  oag's  Corners 

Robart 

Hobokenville 

Hoffman's  Ferry..... 

Hogavsburgh 

Holbrook 

Holland 

Holland  Patent  ...  . 

Honey 

HoUis  

HoUowville 

Hollywood 

Holmes 

Holmesville 

Holtsviile 

Homer  

Honeoye 

Boneoye  FdUs 

Hounedaga 

Hooker   

Hooper 

Hooper's  Valley    . . 

Hoosiok 

H00BIC&.  Falls  .  .. 


Wyoming 

St.  Lawrence  . 

Niagara    

St.  Lawrence. 

gueens  
utchess 

St.  Lawrence. 

Niagara 

Chemung 

Ontario 

Queens  

Oneida  

Ulster.... 

Ulster 

Orange 

Orange  

Putnam  .  ... 
juewis   . . .  •  •  . . 

Ulster 

Steuben 

Ulster 

Rocklandl 

Columbia   ..  . 

Columbia 

Warren    

Allegany  ..     . 

Yates    

Herkimer 

Orleans 

Oswego 

Cattaraugus  .. 
Rensselaer  ... 
Delaware  ...  . 

Madison 

Schenectady . . 

Franklin 

Suffolk 

Erie 

Oneida 

Orleans     

8ueeus    ..     .■ 
olumbia  ...  . 
St.  Lawrence. 

Dutchess 

Chenango 

Suffolk   

Cortland 

Ontario 

Monroe 

Herkimer  ..   . 

Lewis    

Broome 

Tioga    

Rensselaer .... 
Rensselaer  ... 


Postmaster. 


Barry  F.  Page. 
William  Johns. 

F.  H.  Ferguson. 
James  £.  Chaffee. 
Frank  A.  Darling. 
George  R.  Vail. 
Vilas  Ingram. 
Caroline  K.  Avereil. 
Andrus  Bams. 

W.  H.  Hicks. 
Ernst  Ltebke. 
Nelson  Morse. 
Thomas  Snyder. 
Edgar  Elmendorf. 
Philip  Altshlmer. 
George  Cromwell. 
John  McCormack. 
Frederick  Anken. 
Morley  Tompkins. 
Samuel  S.  Wyckoff. 
William  Longendyke. 
Fred  W.  Snow. 
Freeland  PuWer. 
J.  L.  Mitchell. 
Charles  L.  Lanfair. 
John  Cooper. 
Hiram  S warts. 
F  M.Smith. 
Charles  Sharping. 
Laura  W.  Fralick. 
Mark  E.  Pierce. 
Willard  D.  Tifft. 
Asa  L.  Hager. 
Jason  Osborn. 
John  Kelderhouse. 
Sidney  G.  Grow. 
Jacob  Squires 
Wm.  B.  Jackson. 

G.  W.  Williams. 
Fayette  A.  Milliken. 
Samuel  H.  Durland. 
David  C.  Neefus. 

J.  Reynolds. 
Nelson  Denton. 
Charles  H.  Thornton. 
Maria  E    Bloomer. 
Dwight  N.  Miller. 
Ira  N.  Deyo. 
William  Martin. 
A.  D.  Barber,  Jr 
Ralph  Hooker. 
Theodore  Lcishier. 
I.  G.  Parks. 
George  H.  Myers. 
Joseph  Hausfi^et . 


228 


POST-OFFICES  AND   POSTMASTERS. 


Office. 


Hope 

Hope  Falls 

Hopewell   

Hopewell  Centre 

Hopewell  Junction 

Hopkinton 

Horicon 

Hornby  

HORNELIiSVILLE 

Harselieads 

Horton    

Hotel  Champlain 

Houghton 

Housevllle 

Howard 

Howardville 

Howell's  Depot    

Howe's  Cave  ...      

HowlettHill 

Hubbardsvllle 

Hubbs 

Hudson 

HughsonvlUe 

Huguenot 

Hulburton 

Hulett's Landing  

Hull'sMills 

Hume 

Humphrey 

Humphrey  Centre 

Humphrey  ville 

jriUTlLol    .    ......     ...    •«•• 

Hunter's  Land 

HUNnNQTON 

Hunts 

Hunt's  Corners 

Hurd 

Hurley 

HurUyviUe 

Huron 

Hurstville 

Husteds 

Hyde  Park 

Hyndsville 

Ilion   

Idlewild 

Igerna 

Inavale 

Independence 

Indian  Falls  .  

Indian  Fields...     .. 

Indian  Lake 

Indian  River 

luffalVs  Crossing 

Infirham  'a  Mills 


County. 


Hamilton 

Hamilton 

Ontario 

Ontario 

Dutchess  

St.  Lawrence .. 

"Warren 

Steuben  

Steuben  

Chemung  .  ... 

Delaware 

Clinton 

Allegany  ..  .. 

Lewis    

Steuben 

Oswego 

Orange 

Schoharie 

Onondaga    .  .. 

Madison 

Saratoga  

Columbia 

Dutchess 

Orange      

Orleans   . 

Washington  ... 

Dutchess 

Allegany 

Cattaraugus.... 
Cattaraugus  ... 

Columbia 

Greene  

Schoharie 

Suffolk ... 

Livingston    

Cortland 

Sullivan  .   

Ulster 

Sullivan 

Wayne 

Albany    

Dutchess 

Dutchess 

Schoharie 

Herkimer 

Oswego 

Warren 

Allegany  

Allegany 

Genesee 

Albany  

Hamilton.. 

Lewis 

Oswego    

Herkimer    . . . . 


Postmaster. 


ElishaH.  Willard. 
William  Brownell. 
Daniel  G.  Smith. 

D.  W.  Carlough. 
Elihu  C.  Macomber. 
V.  A.  Chittenden. 
Richard  P.  Smith,  Jr. 

E.  J.  Easterbrooks.    * 
George  L.  Tubbs. 
Jonas  S.  Van  Duzer. 
W.  M.  Couch. 

E.  N.  Wilson. 
George  P.  Leet. 
Frank  D.  Jefferson. 
Abel  W.  Brown 
Martin  Loomis. 
Helen  M.  Putney. 
Charles  H.  Ramsay. 
Mrs.  Helen  C.  Powell. 
WilmerT.  Rhodes. 
George  T.  Smith. 
Jason  M.  Johnson. 
William  H.  Parker. 
Charac  J.Van  Inwegen. 
Frank  Moore. 
Henry  Buckle. 
Maggie  P.  Ferris. 
Henry  H.  Relya 
Truman  Z.  Bozard. 
Mllo  Berry. 
Frank  Best. 
Charles  E.  Lake. 
Frances E.  Snyder. 
Philip  Pearsall. 
Thomas  W.  Edmonds. 
Nelson  Cleveland. 
W.  H.  Pinney- 
Samuel  Ten  Eyck. 
John  E.  Decker. 
Mrs.  S.  E.  Andrus 
John  J.  Hunarerford. 
Charles  D.  Hamilton. 
David  Courtney. 
Charles  P.  Benton. 
Seth  G.  Heacock. 
Henry  Van  Duzen. 
Harrison  Russell. 
F.  M.  Sawyer. 
Sellna  L.  Remington, 
('harles  W.  Arnold. 
Vincent  Snyder. 
Freeman  A.  Reed. 
>quire  Wilcox. 
W.  W.  Loomis. 
Moral  H.  Guile. 


POST-OFFICES   AND   POSTMASTERS. 


229 


Office. 


County. 


Postmaster. 


Ingleside 

iD^raham 

InlaDd  ......  .. 

Inman 

Intematioual 

Iiiwood 

Ira 

Ira  Station.. 

Ireland's  Mills... 

Irona  

IroDdale 

Irondequoit 

Ironvllie 

Irving 

IrvingUm 

Ischua 

ISLIF 

Italy 

Italy  Hill 

Itasca .. 

X'l'H  ACTA     ••».     ••••      • 

Ivanhoe.. 

Jackson 

Jackson  Corners 
Jacksonville    ... 

Jack's  Reef 

Jamaica 

Jaraesport 

Jamestown    ...   • 

Jamesville 

Jamison  Road. 

Jasper  

Java    

Java  Centre 

Java  Village 

Jay     

Jay  ville  — 

Jeddo  

Jefferson      

Jefferson  Valley 

JEFFER.SONVILLE . . 

Jenksville 

Jerden  Falls  . . . 

Jericho   

Jerry  

Jerusalem 

Jewett  

Jewett  Centre  . . 

Jewettvllle 

Johnsburgh  — 
Johusonsburgh  . 

Johnsons  

Johnson'' ft   Crerh- 

Johnsonville 

Johnstown 


Steuben 

Clinton 

Erie    . .   

Franklin 

Erie 

Queens    

Cayuga 

CayuKa  

Chenango 

Clinton 

Dutchess  . .  . . 

Monroe 

Essex . . . 

Chautauqua... 
Westchester .. 
Cattaraugus    . 

Suffolk  

Yates 

JTates 

Broome  —  . . 
Tompkins  ... 

Delaware 

Tompkins . 

Du  ten  ess  .. 
Tompkins...  . 

Onondaga 

Queens    

Suffolk 

Chautauqua  . . 

Onondaga 

Erie 

Steuben  

Wyoming 

Wyoming..  .. 
Wyoming   ..   . 

Essex 

St.  Lawrence. 

Orleans    

Schoharie 

Westell  ester. . 

Sullivan 

Tioga 

Lewis 

Queens  . . .   .   . 

Oswego 

Albany    

Greene 

Greene 

Erie 

Warren    

Wyoming 

Orange  

Niagara'  

Rensselaer  .  . 
Fulton 


John  D.  Avery. 
Abner  Loom  is. 
Fred'k  Stall. 
Deraing  M.  Roberts. 
O.  C.  fa o ward. 
P.  N.  Davenport. 
George  Wiggins. 
W.  P.  Sabln. 
Joseph  Stebbius. 
Homer  Brooks. 
William  W.  Palmer. 
Daniel  R.  Forman. 
Elton  Dudley. 
Van  Buren  Sackett. 
John  Harvey. 
Robt.  E.  Gardiner. 
P.  J.  Hawkins. 
Andrew  F.  Robson. 
Charles  H.  Lare. 

F.  E.  Beach. 
Edmund  E.  Robinson . 
E.  R  Gregory. 
George  Kemp. 
William  R.  Cole. 
Erastus  C.  Almy. 
Francis  E.  Pickard. 

G   W.  Callow. 
Arthur  W.  Hawkins, 
Lathrop  L.  Hanciiett. 
Abram  A.  Wright. 
Ernst  Bleeck. 
Joseph  W.  Wallace. 
Wallace  Cheney. 
Charles  A,  Mason. 
Henry  B.  Hogan. 
Frank  L.  Bullen. 
Tliomas  Richardson. 
W.  E.  Mason. 
Charles  B.  Hubbell. 
John  W.  Birdsall. 
John  Beck. 
Orrin  Strong. 
Patrick  U.  Curran. 
Robert  Seaman. 
Harvey  A .  Smith . 
Smitli  Jones. 
George  Tl.  Chase. 
Benjamin  F.  Jones. 
H.  C.  Jewett. 

G.  M.  Wells. 
A.  J.  Warren . 
Isaac  R.  Drake. 
JolmC.  Watts. 
Andrew  Ga\\?tRV\eiT. 
Andrew  3 .  TVxora^s^ow. 


230 


POST-OFFICES  AND   POSTMASTEES. 


Office. 


County. 


Postmaster. 


Johosville  

Jonesburgh 

Jonespoint 

Jooesville 

Jordan   . .  

Jordanville 

Joshua's  Rock 

Joy 

Junius  

Kaaterskill 

Kanona 

Karner 

Karrdale 

Kasoag 

Katonah    

Katrine 

Kattsbaan 

Kattelville 

Eaatskill  Bay 

Keek's  Centre 

Keene 

Keene  Valley.    

Keeney's  Settlement... 

Kbbsbville 

Kelloggsville 

Kelly's  Corners    

Kendaia 

Kendall 

KendallMills 

Kenmore  

Kennedy 

Kenoza  Lake 

Kensico 

Kent 

Kent  Cliffs 

Kenwood 

Kenyonville 

Kerhoukson 

Ketchum 

Ketchuni's  Corners 

Ketchuraville , 

Keuka  

Keuka  College 

Kiantone 

Kidder's  Ferry 

Killawog 

Kill  Buck 

KiiulerJiooh 

Kingsbury 

King's   Ferry ...... 

Kiuu's  Park 

King's  Station 

Kingston 

Kinney's  Four  Corners. 
Kirk 


Dutchess.... 
Columbia  . . 
Rockland  . . . 
Saratoga  ... 
Onondaga... 
Herkimer   . . 

Warren 

Wayne 

Seneca 

Greene 

Steuben 

Albany 

Allegany  . . . . 

Oswego 

Westchester 

Ulster 

Ulster 

Broome 

Warren 

Fulton 

Essex 

Essex 

Cortland 

Essex 

Cayuga 

Delaware  ... 

Seneca  

Orleans 

Orleans 

Erie    

Chautauqua 
Sullivan.  .. 
Westchester 
Saratoga    . . . 

Putnam 

Madison 

Orleans    ... 

Ulster 

Otsego 

Saratoga .... 

Tioga    

Steuben . .  . . 

Chautauqua 

Seneca  

Broome  ...  . 
Cattaraugus 
Columi)ia  .. . 
Washington 

^"^avuira 

Suffolk 

Saratoga 

Ulster 

Oswego 

Chenango.. . 


Lewis  W.  Geoung. 
Fred  \V.  Jones. 
James  A.  Degroat. 
George  H.  Shepard. 
Fred  C.  Allen. 
Freeman  H.  Bell. 
Elizabeth  E.  Seeley. 
Asa  F.  Andrews. 
O.  D.  Titus. 
H.  K.  Carpenter. 
Daniel  Shoemaker,  Jr. 
C.  H.  Bliven. 
Walter  Mc Henry. 
George  Bailey. 
Samuel  O.  Arnold. 
Theodore  Brink. 
C.  F.  Kaufman. 
Martin  H.  bullock. 
Addison  P.  Scoville. 
Joseph  Keck. 
Tlmrlow  W.  Bell. 
Norman  P   Crawford. 
Jesse  B.  Whitmarsh. 
Sheridan  E.  McGowan, 
John  E.  Lee. 
ZetusF.  Searles. 
M   C  Bach  man. 
Charles  K.  Spring. 
Seidell  E.Williams. 
L.  P.  A.  Eberhard. 
John  H.  Anderson. 

A.  K.  Osterhout. 
Charles  F.  Wyckoflf. 
Henry  N.   Gilbert. 
John  A.  Bennett. 
Maria  P.  Barron. 
Barber  Aldrirh. 
Louis  Fluckiger. 
Ervin  J.  Bruce. 
Frank  Thomas. 
Charles  Finch. 
Albert  C.  Waggoner. 
Geo.  L.  Stanbro. 
Lyman  Cole. 
Myron  R.  Cole. 
Stephen  D    Pratt. 
George  J.  Wiiherell. 
Jacob  Cook. 

B.  L.  Thornton. 
Weston  A.  Ogden. 
W  S.  Darling, 
(leorge  W.  King. 
Nonh  Wolven. 
Willis  Wiltse. 

C.  E.  Steward. 


POST-OFFICES   AND   POSTMASTERS. 


231 


Office. 


Kirkland 

KlrkvUle 

Kirkwood 

Kirk  wood  Centre 

Kirschnenrllle  

Kiskatom 

Kline 

Knapp's  Creek 

Knigntsvilie 

Knowelhurst 

KnowlesTille 

Knox 

Knoxborough 

Kokomo 

Kortriffht 

KreischerviUe 

Kripple  Bush ... 

Kruinville 

Kuckville 

Kyserike 

Laokawack 

Lacona 

La  FargeviUe 

La  Fayette 

La  Fayetteville 

La  Grange 

La  Grangeville 

Laidlaw 

Lairdsville 

Lake  Delaware 

Lake  Oborob  

Lake  George  Assembly. 

Lake  Grove 

Lake  Hill 

Lakeland 

Lake  Placid 

Lakeport 

Lake  Ridge 

Ijdke  Knad 

Lake  Side 

Lake  View 

Lake  Waccabuc 

LakevUle    

Lakewood 

Lamberton 

Lamb's  Corners 

Lamont  

Lamson's 

Lancaster 

Lanesburgh 

Lanesville 

Langdon  

Langford 

Lanaing 

Jjantingburgh 


County. 


Oneida  

Onondaga 

Broome 

Broome 

Lewis 

Greene 

Montgomery  . 
Cattaraugus . . 

Allegany 

Warren 

Orleans 

Albany 

Oneida 

St.  Lawrence . 

Delaware 

Richmond  . . . . 

Ulster 

Ulster  

Orleans 

Ulster 

Ulster 

Oswego 

Jefferson 

Onondaga    . . . 

Dutchess 

Wyoming 

Dutchess.  ..  . 
Cattaraugus  .. 

Oneida 

Delaware  .. ... 

Warren 

Warren 

Suffolk     

Ulster 

Onondaga 

Essex     

Madison  

Tompkins 

Niagara 

Wayne 

Erie    

Westchester  . 
Livingston  — 
Chautauqua  .. 
Chautauqua  . . 

Broome    

Wyoming 

Onondaga    . . . 

Erie   

Lewis 

Greene 

Broome 

Erie 

Oswego 

Rensselaer.... 


Pobtmaster. 


Themes  Joy. 
James  A.  Brown. 
William  S.  Beebe. 
Ell  W.  Watrous. 
George   H.  Kirsohner. 
Peter  Linzey. 
George  G.  Kline. 
George  P.  Curtis. 
John  Clancey. 
John  H.  Knowlton. 
H.  L.  Tompkins. 
E.  L.  Brack  ley. 
E.  D.  Manchester. 
G.  W.  Petrle. 
Julia  F.  Keeler. 
Albert  Killmeyer. 
Kate  Wood. 
Walter  North. 
Henry  M.  Bolton. 
Philetus  Kortwrlght. 
Charles  N.  Morse. 
Luther  Tllton 
Helen  L.  Flansburgh. 
John  Carey. 
John  S.  Bowman. 
Huron  Daniels. 
William  Bodden,  Jr. 
C.  E.  Wright. 
Jesse  6.  Jennings. 
Robert  Jackson. 
C.  S.  Wood. 
W.  T.  Smith. 
Jacob  De  Baum. 
Robert  Drennon. 
W.  A.  Papmorth. 
H.  W.  Town. 
C.  J.  Parker. 
J   B.  Davis. 
Lauton  Petit. 
Alexander  Sands. 
George  B.  Cole. 
Henry  E.  Johns. 
Francis  M.  Acker. 
Bertha  G.  Partridge. 
Amos  Bolster. 
George  W.  Morgan. 
Frank  S   De  Wolf. 
Char  es  W.  Thompson. 
Jacob  Gottschalk. 
E.  D.  Lane. 
Francis  A.  Barber. 
Flora  A.  Langdon. 
George  A.  Sippel. 
Eiisha  L.  Manwarlai^,. 
StaUouolTto^'P.O. 


232 


POST-OFFICES  AKD  POSTMASTERS. 


Office. 


Lansiugville .... 

Laona 

Lapham 

Larchmont 

La  SaUs 

Lassellsville 

Latimer  

Laurel  Hill 

Laureos  ....   

Lava 

Lawrence 

Lawrence  Station 

Lawrence  ville 

Lawton 

LawtOD  Station 

LawyersvUle 

Lebanon  .  . 

Lebanon  Lake 

Lebanon  Springs 

Ledyard 

Ijee 

Lee  Centre 

Leeds 

Leedsville 

Leek    

Le  Fever  Falls   

Lelbhardt 

Leila 

Leipsig 

Lena 

Lent 

Lentsville 

Leon 

Leonardsville 

Leptondale 

Le  Kaysville 

Lb  Koy 

Leslie . . 

Lester 

Lestershlre 

Levanna  

Lewbeach 

Lewis , 

Lewisboro 

LemlsUm 

L€a:ington 

Leyden 

Leyden  Station 

LWerty 

Liberty  Falls    

Liberty  ville 

Lilly  Dale 

JAma 

Limerick ....  


Tompkins  . . . . 
Chautauqua . . 

Clinton 

Westchester . . 

Niagara 

Fulton    

Onondaga    . . . 

8ueens      .   . . . 
tsego 

Sullivan 

Schuyler  .  

Queens  

8t.  Lawrence  . 

Orange 

Krle 

Schoharie 

Madison 

Sullivan 

Columbia 

Cayuga    .  . .  . 

Oneida     

Oneida   

Greene  

Dutchess  ..  .. 
Cattaraugus  .. 

[lister 

Ulster 

Oneida    

Herkimer 

Otsego    

Dutchess  

Otsego    

Cattaraugus  . . 

Madison 

Orange  

Jefferson 

Genesee 

Niagara  

IJroome 

Broome 

Cayuga  

Sullivan...   . 

Essex 

Westchester 

Niagara 

Greene    

Lewis 

Lewis 

Sullivan  

Sullivan...     ., 

Ulster 

Chautauqua  . , 
Livingston  . . . . 
Jefferson...  .. 


Postmaster. 


'Wilmer  Stout. 
Carlton  O.  Wilcox. 
Emma  F.  Kenney. 
Wm.  H.  Campbell. 
H.  C.  Kinsey. 
De  WittC.  Leek. 

F.  H.  Barnum. 
Edward  H.  Inglis. 
John  F.  Newali. 
Wra.  Klein. 

J.  T.  Sine. 

G.  W.  Strickland,  Jr. 
Samuel  H.  Roberts. 
Jesse  Holbert. 
Elijah  H.  Lawton. 
Lydia  A.  Van  Woert. 
Silas  W.  Seymour. 
James  C.  Hyatt. 
Pardee  Carpenter. 
Ellsha  B.  Cobb. 
William  Fisher. 

G.  E.  Hollenbeck. 
Louis  F.  Teech, 
James  B.  Ives. 
Lee  Brown. 
Ira  M.  Black. 
W.  H.  Brown. 
W.  J.  Cummings. 
William  H.  Keeler. 
Chauncey  A.  Potter. 
Llewellyn  Lent. 
Thomas  Stickles. 
Wm.  O.  H-armon. 
Jason  E.  Coon. 
Mary  E.  Rushfleld. 
F.  C.  Appenzeller. 
E.  Lewis  Snow. 
Norton  E.  Davison. 
Leman  31.  Judd. 
William  Burdick. 
George  S.  Ellis. 
Wm.  C.  Hardee. 
Levi  G.  Jenkins. 
Stephen  G.  Seymour, 
liobert  Pendergast. 
R.  L.  Deyo. 
A  bind  G.  Miller. 
David  A.  Hilts. 
Harvey  J.  Sarles. 
Henry  Gurd. 
Louis  Hasbrouck. 
Cory  don  B.  Turner. 
Wni.  A.  Ferris. 
Frank  D.  Pierce. 


POST-OFFICES  AKD  P0STMASTEE8. 


233 


Office. 


Limestone 

Liimestreet 

Uncklaen 

liinoklaen  Centre  .. 

Lincoln   

Unooln  Park 

Linden  

Lfndenhurst 

Lindiey 

Linlitiigo 

Linoleumville  ..  .  . 

Linwood 

Lisbon    

Lisbon  Centre 

Lisba's  Kill 

Lisle 

Litchfield 

Lithgow 

Little  Britain 

Little  Falls  .... 

Little  France  

Little  Genesee 

Little  Neck 

Little  Rest 

Little  Utica 

LiUleVaUey 

Little  Tork 

Liverpool 

Livingston       

Livingston  Manor  . 

Livtiigstonville 

Livonia ...  . 

Livonia  Station  ... 

Loch  Muller 

Loch  Sheldrake 

liOch  Berlin 

Locke  

liOCKPORT 

Lockwood 

Locust  Grove 

TxDciist  Valley 

Lodi 

T-iodi  Centre 

Lopan 

Lombard 

Long  Beach 

Long  Eddy 

Long  Island  City. 
Astoria  Station  . 

Long  Lake 

Long  Year 

Loomis 

Looneyville 

Loon  Lake  

Lordyille 


Cattaraugus   . 

Greene 

Chenango...   . 

Chenango 

Wayne  

Monroe 

Genesee 

Suffolk    

Steuben  

Columbia 

Richmond  ... 
Livingston   ... 
yt-   Lawrence . 
St.  Lawrence. 

Albany 

Broome  .  ... 
Herkimer  .  ... 
Dutchess    — 

Orange   

Herkimer 

Oswego        .  . . 

Allegany 

Queens  

Dutchess  .  ... 
Onondaga  — 
Cattaraugus  . . 

Cortland 

Onondaga  . .   . 

Columbia 

Sullivan  

Schoharie    

Livingston  .. 
Livingston  — 

Essex 

Sullivan , 

Wayne 

Cayuga  

Niagara    

Tioga 

Lewis 

Queens  

Seneca  

Seneca  

Schuyler 

('hautauqua  . . 

Queens 

Sullivan 

Queens  

Queens  —  

Hamilton 

Ulster 

Delaware 

Erie 

Franklin 

Delaware   ..  . 


Postmaster. 


Anna  Schoonmaker. 
T.  G.  Day. 
Frank  F.  Pool. 
Mary  M.  Burdick. 
J.  R.  Newhall. 
John  Haag. 
H.  M.  Smith 
August  Schmalkuche. 
H.  F.  Hill. 
Robert  Washburn. 
Sherman  Decker. 
James  D.  Milliken. 
Nettie  D.  Turner. 
Le  Roy  8.  Brown. 
Peter  Lansing. 
Alonzo  D  Lewis. 
Stephen  Matthews. 
Lucy  B.  Holbrook. 

A.  G.  Buchanan. 
Victor  Adams. 
Charles  Besonson. 
Russell  Prindle. 

B.  W.  Schenck. 
Phebe  C.  Hoagland. 
Fred  H.  Morgan . 
Ernst  Olday. 
Daniel  T.  Bowdish. 
George  Richberg. 
Philip  Snyder. 
Cornelius  B.  N  Hull. 
(Jeorge  L.  Dickinson. 
Martin  F.  Linsley. 
Grace  Chapin. 
Jennie  Aiken. 

Ida  E.  IjOw. 
James  Dunkley. 
Judson  L.  White. 
J.  A.  Merritt. 
Edmund  J.  Bingham. 
Emma  M.  Fairchild. 
Stephen  S.  Wood. 
Joseph  Burdiu. 
Elisha  Reeves. 
E.  L.  Brown . 
Albert  H.  Bowen. 
John  T.  Devine. 
James  E.  Armstrong. 
Wm.  Richensteen. 
Station  of  L.  1.  City. 
Albert  S.  Hamner. 
John  B.  Winne. 
Mary  Wakeman. 
George  W.  Gould. 
Fred  W.  Chase. 
J.  H.  Tlmpaoa. 


234 


POST-OFFICES   AND   POSTMASTERS. 


Office. 


Lorraine..  

LotvlUe 

LoudoDville 

LouisvUle 

Louisville  Landing.. 

Lounsberry 

Lowell 

Lowraan 

LOWVILIiE 

Loyd    

Ludin^tonvtlle 

Ludlowville 

Lummisville    

Luther  

Luzerne 

Lycoming 

Lykers  

Lyndon  vlile 

Lynn 

Lyonbrook   

Lyon  Mountain 

Lyons 

Lyonsdale 

Lyons  Falls 

Lysiander   

Mabbettsville 

McClure  Settlement 

McConnellsville 

McDonoujrh 

McDougall's 

Macedon 

Macedon  Centre 

McGowan  

McQrawviUe 

Machias 

Mclntyro   

Mackey   

McKownville 

McLean 

McNalls 

Macomb 

Madalin 

Madiison 

Madr-id 

Madrid  Springs 

Magee's  Corners 

Mahopac 

Mahopac  Falls    

Mahopac  Mines 

Maine  ,. 

Malcom 

Maiden 

Maiden  Bridge  ... 

Mallory 

Malone      


1 


Jefferson 

Fulton 

Albany  

St.  Lawrence 
St.  Lawrence 

Tioga , 

Oneida  

Chemung  . 

Lewis 

Ulster  

Putnam  

Tompkins  .... 

Wayne . . 

Rensselaer  ... 

Warren 

Oswego 

Montgomery.. 

Orleans 

Steuben  

Chenango 

Clinton  

Wayne 

Lewis 

Lewis 

Onondaga..   .. 

Dutchess 

Broome 

Oneida  

Chenango 

Seneca  

Wayne 

Wayne 

Herkimer 

Cortland 

Cattaraugus . . . 

Dutchess 

Schoharie 

Albany  

Tompkins 

Niagara   

St.  Lawrence. 

Dutchess 

Madison 

St.  Lawrence. 
St.  Lawrence. 

Seneca 

Putnam  

Putnam 

Putnam 

Broome 

Seneca  ...    .. . 

Ulster 

Columbia 

O.sweero 

Franklhi 


Postmaster. 


Eben  M.  Ramsay. 
Samuel  Cramer. 
Ralph  A.  Gove. 
Willard  Loughrey. 
A.  M.  Gibson. 
Charles  T.  Robertson. 
Barry  E.  Simmons 
F.  L.  Hake. 
Henry  A.  Phillips. 
Leavit  Lane. 
Joshua  Griffith. 
Charles  E.  Wood. 
Wilson  Lamb. 
Edwards.  Sliter. 
Walter  Stone. 
Francis  J.  Coe. 
John  V.  Liker. 
George  A.  Waterbury. 
Aaron  P.  Borden. 

E.  L.  Haynes. 
John  H.  Farkhurst. 

F.  C.  Zimmerlin. 
Joel  W.  Ager. 
Charles  M.  Waters. 
George  S.  Hayden. 
Linus  W.  Hungerford. 
Vernon  P.  Mace. 
Lansing  Tuttle. 
Henry  Dolan. 
Daniel  McGrane. 
Fred  C.  Johnson. 

C.  H.  Parker. 
A.  W.  McGowan. 
Charles  A.  Jones. 
Marvin  Austin. 
John  W.  Butts. 
Frank  W.  Bliss, 
Thomas  Helme. 
Newton  Baldwin. 
William  H.  Chapin. 
J.  H.  Lalone. 
Philip  R.  Peelor. 

G.  Cooley  White. 
O.  C.  Robinson. 

C.  Arthur  Chandler, 
W.  D.  Hill. 
Milan  Westcott. 
Millard  F.  Agor. 
Thomas  Pringle. 
F.  C.  Curbhair. 
Augusta  Waugh. 
P.  S.  Wickham. 
Harrison  E.  Pratt. 
Jared  Mallory. 
Lensie  L.  Sales. 


POST-OFFICES   AND   POSTMASTERS. 


235 


Office. 


Malta 

Maltayille 

Mamaroneok 

Manchester 

Maochester  Bridge. 
Manchester  Centre. 

Mandana 

Maohanset  House.. 

Maubasset 

Manliuft 

Maolius  Centre..  .. 

Manliua  Station 

Manning    

Mannsville 

Manor  Riii 

Manorton 

Manatou  Beacb 

Manorville 

Mapes    

Maple  Grove    

Maple  Street 

Mapleton 

Mapleton  Station  . . 

Maple  Valley 

Maplewood 

Maraihon 

Marbleton 

Marcellus 

Marcellu.s  Falls 

Marcy  ./ 

Marengo 

Margaret  viUe 

Mariaville 

Marietta 

MariUa 

Mariner's  Harbor. .. 

Marlon 

Marion  ville 

Mariposa 

Markham 

MarJhormigh   

Marshall     

Marsbfield 

Marah  ville 

Martindale  Depot.. 
Martinsburgh..  . 

Martinsville 

Martville 

Marvin      

Maryland 

Mason  ville 

Maspeth 

Mafo*ena    

Massena  Centre  — 
Mattbawan 


County. 


Saratoga  . . . 
Saratoga ...  . 
Westchester 

Ontario 

Dutchess  — 

Ontario 

Onondaga... 
Suffolk 

8ueens 
nondaga — 

Onondaga 

Onondaga 

Orleans 

Jefferson  ... 
Schoharie  — 

Columbia 

Monroe 

Suffolk 

Allegany 

Otsego 

Niagara 

Cayuga  

Niagara 

Otsego 

Suliivan 

Cortland 

Ulster 

Onondaga 

Onondaga 

Oneida 

Wayne 

Delaware  . . 
Schenectady. 

Onondaga 

Erie 

Riclimond — 

Wayne 

Onondaga — 
Clienango  — 
Cattaraugus  . 

Ulster 

Allegany  — 

Erie    

Montgomery. 
Columbia  — 

Lewis 

Niagara 

Caynga 

Chautauqua  . 

Otsego 

Delaware 

Queens. . . . 
St.  Lawrence 
St.  Lawrence 
Dutchess  ... 


Postmaster. 


W.  H.  Turplt. 
Chester  B.  Kulisob. 
W.  A.  Boyd. 
Albert  L.  Knapp. 
Sherman  Howard. 
Wm.  A.  Rose. 
Roswell  Parish. 
Henry  K.  Motley. 
Wm.  A.  Dodge. 
James  A.  O'Neill. 
Orrin  W.  Brown. 
U.  W.  McKlnley. 
R.  E.  Lawton. 
Clarence  L.  Beebe. 
Wallace  Phelps. 
A.  Weaver. 
Jas.  Matthews. 
Gilbert  W.  Kaynor. 
Thomas  Mapes. 
Marshall  A.  Piatt. 
Isaac  Smith. 
Luther  T.  Sturtevant. 
Burt  N.  Thompson. 
William  H.  Bentley. 
Minard  C.  Stewart. 
Charles  A.  Brooks. 
Margaret  Lasher. 
John  M.  Seymour. 
David  J.  Lawless. 
Wm.  J.  Capron. 
David  H.  Perry. 
Charles  C.  Kaufman. 
John  (xreen. 
F.  A.  Kathbun. 
H.  D    Harrington. 
Joseph  L.  Sherwood. 
William  W.  iMoon. 
Daniel  Woodford. 
Adelbert  O.  Stewart. 
John  R.  Wallace. 
Charles  U.  Kuiffin. 
Herbert  Gleason. 
Nancy  Potter. 
C.  Van  Alstyne. 
Allen  Hou(;lier. 
George  W.  Locklin. 
Charles  A.  Graf. 
Floyd  P.  Allen. 
Matilda  J.  Homer. 
Gurney  A.  Ham. 
George  Hurch. 
Jf)hn  Inglis. 
John  S.  McFadden. 
Ira  A.  Goodrich. 
P.  H.  Vosbuvftlv 


P08T-OFFICE3  AND   P0STHA.8TEBS. 


Office. 

Count;. 

P^t^aater. 

Suffolk 

ii|:E;;;:E; 

?,7fr.-:-:. 

iiiiiii 

5« 

SS^^EEZ 

S:Sdl'.SBiu.i::::::;; 

S^rire:;:::: 

Mejrto't'llle 

^M^: 

Ontario     

CorUand 

8K-.;.  .:. 
&.C,-.:::::. 

OtSBBO."'. 

S!:ai,»„;;; 

ajMKwi 

^S" 

siSHsr,;.-::. 

MWdleHope 

MmiSS'' 

SSS.,.:::.: 

TomphlnH 

S5!fk"::.:;, 

MadlBOn 

OtneBO 

s;rr.::.„ 

is?"'"  ■■■■■■■■■■■■ 

||Si:;;;:;::;:r 

J.  S.  Ward. 

POST-OFFICES  AND  POSTMASTERS. 


287 


OiBoe. 


Mtller's  Comers. 
MiUer's  Mills.... 
Milier^s Place  ... 

Mlllenport 

MiUerton   

MIU  Grove 

MlilPolDt 


MiUpwt 

Mill  8  Corners 

MiirsMlUs   

MillvlUe 

Milo  Centre 

Milton 

Milton  Centre 

Mine 

MinaviHe 

Minden 

Mlneola 

Mineral  Sprioffs .... 

Minerva 

Minetto 

MineviUe 

Minisink 

Minnewaska 

Mitchellville 

Modeoa 

MoffitsviUe 

MoTuvwk 

Mohawk  Hill 

Mohegan 

Mobonk  Lake 

Moira 

Mombaccus 

MoDfraup 

Mongaup  Valley . . . 

Monroe 

Monsey 

Montague 

Montela 

Monterey 

Montezuma . 

Montgomery 

MONTICBIiliO 

Montrose 

Moodna 

Moody 

Mooers   

Mooers  Porks 

Moon's 

Moore's  Mills 

Moose  Riyer 

Moravia 

Morebouseville 

Moreland   

Moreland  Station 


County. 


Ontario 

Herkimer 

SuflTolk  

Erie 

Dutchess 

Brie 

Montgomery. . . 

Chemung 

Fulton 

Allegany 

Orleans     

Yates 

Ulster 

Saratoga 

Chautauqua  . . . 
Montgomery  . 
Montgomery... 

Queens  

Schoharie 

Essex    

Oswego 

Essex 

Orange 

Ulster 

Steuben 

Ulster.., 

Clinton 

Herkimer 

Lewis   

Westchester  .. 

Ulster 

Franklin 

Ulster 

Sullivan 

Sullivan 

Orange 

Rockland 

Ia'wIs 

Ulster 

Schuyler 

Cayuga 

Orange 

Sullivan 

Westchester . . 

Orange 

Franklin 

Clinton 

Clinton 

Chautauqua  . . 
Dutchess  .... 

Lewis   

Cayupra    

Hamilton 

Schuyler 

Schuyler 


Postmaster. 


D.  P.  Sherman. 

A.  V.  D.  Finger. 
J.  M.  Brown. 
Mary  Smith. 

B.  S.  Keefer. 
Bernhardt  A.  Wende. 
Benj.  F.  Buchanan. 
Jane  Cole. 

George  W.  Tourie. 
Miles  W.Wells. 
Thomas  O.  Castle. 
James  W.  Henderson. 
Wm.  H.  Townsend,  Jr. 
Edward  Lewis. 
George  Hitchcock. 
John  Hubbard. 
George  W.  Jenkins. 
William  McCarthy. 
Loren  Glazier. 
David  Jones. 
Ira  L.  Jones. 
George  T.  Treadway. 
J.  W.  Brown. 
Alfred  H.  Smiley. 
Elijah  F.  Bllven. 
K.  G.  Locke. 
Harrison  A.  Wood. 
Thomas  Cunningham. 
Anthony  Hoffman. 
Frances  J.  Cronk. 
Daniel  Smiley,  Jr. 
S.  N.  Dickinson. 
J.  G.  Schoonmaker. 
Frank  D.  West. 
J.  M.  Kiersted. 

B.  F.  Montayne. 
Harry  E.  Ellsworth. 
Deloss  Stafford. 
Frank  C.  Dixon. 
George  Keis. 
Horatio  Mack. 

C.  Fred  Luguer. 
John  Waller. 
Morris  T.  Munjrer. 
Samuel  A.  Smith. 
Marti u  Moody. 
Isaac  L.  Rock. 

D.  W.  Shurtleff. 
Judson  Pratt. 
Charles  E.  Davis. 
Charles  M.  Barrett. 
D.  S.Eaton. 
Adolph  Raux. 

F.  O.  Purdy. 
*JohuKhodQ&. 


POST-OFFICES    AND   POSTMASTEEB. 


UoreCoD  Farm  .. 

MoraaQvUla 

Horiftli 

MortsbCentre  .- 

Morlcbes 

Morley. 

Morrison  vllls  — 

MoBttiflTOWK 

MirrrimillU  

Morrlaville  SCbCIo 

Morse.  . 

Marton'a  Coruera. 

Mose^ltiii .'";,;! 

MiHhervlUe 

Xottviae. 

Mountslu  Dale... 

Mountivy''*.:::. 

MoantKmo 

Hon  lit  Lebanoo. , 
MouDt  McGregor. 
MoDNT  Morris  , , 
HouDt  Pleasant. . 

Mount  Itead 

MountRIca 

Mount  Etoderlck. 

Mount  Kcue 

Mount  Slnal 

Mount  Upton  .... 

MonHTVEBNON.. 

Mount  Vision.... 
MultzeaKitl  ..    .. 

Mumtord. 

Mundale  

Munnsville 

HunBOtiTills 

Mycene 

vJtnei""..'.'.'":. 

No'^ea     

Napoll   

NarroimlMriih 

Nasbrllle 

A'ainou  ,  , .  — 
Natural  BrldRS... 

Nntural  Uhid 

NaumburKh     .  .. 

>'ell'B  Creek  "!ir 


Suffolk, 

St.  Lawrence.. 
Otsetiu 

Madleon .*' 

MadlBon 

Erie^^'.V:.".'.' 
LlrluEstoa..  .. 
Waablnmou  . . . 
Saratoga 

Rock^ud '.!!!!' 
Waste  bester... 
Columbia 

Oswego 

M.inn* 

Cortland.!!.'"! 

Suffolk.  ..'!!!,.'.■ 

Westohaster, . . 

Otsego.  ...  ..      Henry  u.  Bunn. 

Bansselaer Eveleiui  Coonley, 

Monroe l  Joliu  E   Harvey. 

Delaware James  P.  Davldaan. 

Madison I  Sylvester  Haseltlno. 

Fulton    '  WurreuA.  Parrlgo. 

Orleans    Abner  n,  DusetC. 

Onondaipl JayQ.  Dewey. 

Tompkins 1'.  D.  Drake. 

Rockland.....    »'llllam  Uutton. 
Ulster.. Louis  Champagne. 

CattaraucnV !!.  Allen  B.  Richmond 

Sullivan Edward  O.Oroene. 

itauqutt  ...  James  W.  Remington. 

.sfluer Frank  Klrby. 

rson. .      ...  John  filioemaker. 

i«w(s !'|  Charles  8.  Sqn'lre. 

Onondaiia Martlu  L.  Ilardner. 

Steubeu ,  Matbew  N.  fillsbee.    ■ 


POSTOFFIOES  AKD  POSTMASTERS. 


239 


Offioe. 


NelUtton 

NelsoD 

Nelsonvflle 

Neperan 

Netherwood 

Neveraink 

M O vUi  ...      ....•..•••■    .. 

New  Albion 

Newark   

Newark  Valley 

New  Baltimore 

New  Baltimore  Station 

New  Berlin 

New  Berlin  Centre 

NewBoston 

New  Bremen 

New  Brighton 

Newburgh 

New  Castle 

New  Cen  treWUe 

New  City 

Newcomb 

New  Concord 

New  Dorp 

Newfant 

Newfane  Station 

NewfUld 

New  Hackensack 

New  H  araburffb   

New  Hampton 

New  Hartford 

New  Haven 

New  Hope 

New  Hudson 

New  Hurley      

New  Hyde  Fark 

New  KiniTBton  

Newkirk  Mills 

New  Ztchanon 

New  Lebanon  Centre.  . 

New  Lisbon 

New  London 

Newman . 

New  Milford  

New  Oretron 

New  Paltz 

Netoport — 

New  RocHKiiiiE 

New  Russia 

New  Salem    — 

New  Scotland 

New  Springvllle 

New  Suffolk 

Newton  *8  Corners 

l^ewtonviUe 


County. 


Montgomery  .. 

Madison 

Putnam 

Westchester... 

Dutchess 

Sullivan... 

Columbia 

Cattaraugus. . . . 

Wayne 

Tioga 

Greene 

QreeiTe 

Chenango 

Chenango..  .. 

Lewis 

Lewis    

Hlchmond 

Orange 

Westchester   .. 

Oswego    

Rockland 

Essex 

Columbia 

Richmond  .... 

Niagara 

Niagara 

Tompkins 

Dutchess 

Dutchess 

Orange 

Oneida 

Oswego 

Cayuga  

Allegany    

Ulster 

Queens 

Delaware 

Fulton 

Columbia 

Columbia 

Otsego 

Oneida 

Essex 

Orange...- 

Erie 

Ulster 

Herkimer  .... 
Westchester  . . . 
Essex  ...  — . . 

Albany 

Albany 

Richmond 

Suffolk 

Hamilton 

Albany   


Postmaster. 


Abram  Nellis. 
George  E.  Gaige. 
J.  C.  Riggs. 
David  Cox. 
J.  C.  Van  Rensselaer. 
W.  H.  U.  Williams. 
H.  W.  Seism. 
L.  M.  Hill. 
Wm.  H.  Nicholay. 
Edward  G.  Nowlao. 
Irenius  C.  Sherman. 
Peter  A.  Hotaling. 
Austin  W  hite. 
Seth  W.  Caswell. 
John  S.  Nefsey. 
Charles  E.  Searles. 
Adam  Berry. 
W.  G.  Tsgsart. 
Edwin  B.  Fish. 
W.  H.  Gilbert. 
Peter  DeBevolse. 
Washington  Chase. 
Martha  E.  Van  Dusen. 
Henry  S.  La  van  d. 
Edwin  M  Button . 
N.J.  Sherwood. 
John  G.  Harker. 
Harvey  Vandewater. 
Wra.  G.  Ferris. 
L.  Albert  Mills. 
C.  O.  Jones. 
Augustus  F.  Howe. 
T.  W.  Maxwell. 
Wm.  M.  Lane. 
John  Constable. 
Rosin  a  Christ. 
James  W.  Chisholm. 
Daniel  Francisco. 
M.  C.  Leonard. 
Silas  P.  Campbell. 
Q.  Clayton  Peck. 
George  E.  Wright. 
G.  G.  White. 
Benj.  Scott. 
M.  P.  Nemmo. 
Jesse  Elting. 
George  H.  Hurlburt. 
John  F.  Cashen. 
Stephen  D.  IMtkin. 
Jacob  M.  Erwin. 
John  Wayne. 
Theodorif  Brinkerhoff. 
J.  D.  Tuthill. 
Henry  H.  Slack. 
John  H.  Kemp. 


240 


POBT-OFFICES  AND   P0STHA8TBBS. 


Office. 


Newtown Queens 

NewviUe    Herkimer 

New  Windsor Orange. 

New  Woodstock Madison 

New  York: 
Hiiik  Bridge    Station, 

near  cor.  Sedgewick 

av.  and  Depot  Place. 
Produgb    Exchange 

Station 
Station  A,  21-25  East 

Houston  sti*eet. 
Station    B,   No.    380 

Grand  street  .  . 

Station  C,  95  Bank  st. 
Station  D,  No.  217  E. 

9th  street 

Station  E,  322  Seventh 

ave.,  cor.  28th  st 
Station    F,    No.  40i 

Third  avenue 

Station    G,  No.  1601 

Broadway    

Station  H,  No.  156  E. 

54th  street 

Station  J.  2288  Eighth 

avenue,  cor.  123d  st. 
Station  K,  203    East 

86th  street. 

Station  L,  No.  117  E 

125th  street 

Station  M,  West  168th 

8t.  and  Tenth  ave. . . 
Station  O,  30  and  32 

W.  13th   street 

Station  K,  2868  Third 

avenue  

Station  S,  Kings-B'dg 
Station    T,  719  Tre- 

mout  avenue 

StatUm   »r,  1470 Ninth 

ave.,    bet.  86tli    and 

87th  streets 

Suh-Stalion      No.      1, 

C  a  t  ii  a  r  i  n  e    and' 

Cherry  streets... 
Stat-Statiim  No.  2,  N. 

Moore  and  Hudson 

Suh-Stat  ion  No.  3 ,562 

Grand  street , 

Sub-Station    No.  4,    3 

Second  avenue  ....    ' 
Sub- Station      No.      5,1  . 

King  and  Hudsonstslj 


Postmaster. 


Arnold  Buckley. 
Silas  W.Wright. 
Frank  A.  Lahey. 
J.  H.  Knickerbocker. 


r  New  York. . . 


Cornelius  Van  Cott. 


FOBT-OJmOES  AKO  POeTMASTBBS. 


Ml 


OfBoe. 


Nbw  YoBK^(pont*d): 
aubStaMon  No. «,  Awe. 

O  and  ath  street 

atib-^Snatton  No.  7,  lOB 

Sixth  aTenue 

Sub-Station  No.  6, 7th 

aye.  and  14th  street. 

Sub-StaUon    No.     9, 

RiTeidale  

SuihSUaUm    No.    10, 

96th  It.  and  4th  ave. 

SubStatUm  No.  11,  8th 

aye.  and  S8d  street. 

Sub-SUUitm     No.    12, 

84th  St,  and  B'way . . 

Sitb'StationVo.lB.ABt 

strand  Biffhth  aye. . . 

Sub-SUsUrm    No.    14, 

Park  aye  and  4Sd  st. 

SiOhStaMan  No.  16, 57th 

St.  and  Ninth  ave. . . 

Sub-Statton  No.  18, 78d 

St.  and  Second  a^e.. 

Sub-Station    No.    17. 

oor.  106th  street  and 

Third  avenue 

Sub-Station    No.    18, 
Pleasant  ayenue,  oor. 

12l8t  street 

Sub-Station    No.    19, 

8400  Third  ave.,  bet. 

166th  and  167th  sts  . . 

Sub-Station    No.     20, 

2518   W.  Vanderbiit 

avenue  

Sub-Station  No.  21,  402 
Bast  113th  street  . . . 

NewTorkMiOgt 

Niagara  Falls 

Niairara  University 

Nichols  

Niehol/viUe  

Nile  

Niies 

Nina..  

Nineveh 

Nlskajruna 

NlverviUe 

NtrrfoUi 

Normansvllle 

Northampton 

North  Argryle.. ..    

North  Bangor 

North  Barton 

North  Bay.. 


New  York... 


Oneida 

Niagara 

Niagara 

Tloni 

St.  liswrence.. 
Allegany  .  . . . . 

Cajruga     

Tompkins 

Broome   

Scbeoectady. . . 

Columbia 

St.  Lawrence.. 

Albany 

Fulton 

Washington  .  . 

Franklin 

Tioga 

Oneida    


Comelioi  Van  Ctottb 


J.  S.  Bardsley. 

B.  M.  dark. 
James  O.  Hayden* 
George  M.  Cadv. 
James  A.  Martindale. 
John  B.  Whitford. 
Dan  W.  Meade. 
Robert  F.  Mosher. 

O.  D.  Olendorf . 
O.  H.  Warner. 
David  Strain. 

C.  A.  King. 
G.  S.  Leith. 
Robert  Humphrey, 
Robert  B.  Scott. 
Albert  E.  Russell. 
Bdmuud  H.  Hoyt. 
LewiaMIUot* 


16 


242 


P08T-0FFI0ES  AND  P0STMASTEB8. 


Office. 


North  Bergen 

North  Bleobelm 

North  Bloomfleld 

North  Bolton 

North  Boston 

North  Boylston 

North  Branch 

North  BridKewater  . . . 

North  Broadalbin 

North  Brookfleld 

North  Cameron 

North  Castla    

North  Chatham  

North  Chemuug 

Nwth  ChUi 

North  Clove    

North  Clymer 

North  Cohoctou 

North  ColesTille 

North  CoUins . . . . 

North  Constantia 

North  Creek 

NorthCuba 

North  Easton  

North  Edminston 

North  Elba 

North  Evans 

North  Fair  Haven.    . 

North  Fenton 

North  Franklin    

North  Gafire 

North  Oalway 

North  Germantown  . . 

North  Granville  

North  Greece 

North  Greenfield  

North  Greenwich 

North  Haroden      

North  Hamlin   

North  Hammond 

North  Hannibal  —   . 

North  Harpersfleld 

North  Hartland   

North  Hebron 

North  Hee^r 

North  Hillsdale 

North  Hoosiok 

North  Hudson 

North  Huron 

North  Jasper 

North  Java 

North  Rortrlght    

North  Lansinf? 

North  Lntoreiice 

North  Litchfield 


County. 


Postmaster. 


Genesee  

Schoharie  

Ontario 

Warren 

Erie  

Oswego  . . , 

Sullivan  

Oneida..'. 

Fulton 

Madison 

Steuben  

Westchester  . . . 

Columbia 

Chemung 

Monroe 

Dutchess    

Chautauqua  . . 
Steuben   ....... 

Broome 

Erie 

Oswego 

Warren 

Allegany  

Washington  ... 

Otsego 

Essex 

Erie   

Cayuga 

Broome 

Delaware 

Oneida 

Saratoga  

Columbia 

Washington  . . . 

Monroe 

Saratoga 

Washington  ... 
Delaware     — 

Monroe 

St.  Lawrence . . 

Oswego 

Delaware    

Niagara 

Washington  ... 

Schuyler  

Columbia   

Rensselaer  .  .. 

Essex 

Wa3me 

Steuben  

Wyoming 

Delaware 

Tompkins 

St.  Lawrence  . . 
Herkimer  


B.  F.  Moore. 
Alonzo  Parslow. 
Charles  S.  Chambers. 
George  M.  Bentley. 
Jacob  Frank,  Jr. 

G.  W.  Hudd. 
Lewis  J.  Knise. 
Thomas  Parkinson. 
Harry  D.  Smith. 
W.  T.  Squires. 
Galen  A.Clark. 
Charles  J.  Suiffen. 
W.  B.  Collins. 
Amasa  R.  Herri  ngton. 
Jeremiah  B.  Cady. 
Williatn  W.  Abel. 
Albert  B.  Hoitink. 
Joseph  R.  Wetmore. 
Philena  Shores. 
Enos  Hibbard. 
Orris  W.  Harrington. 
Taylor  J.  Eldrldge. 
Milo  F.  Baldwin. 
John  M.  Welling. 
Israel  Colegrove. 
H.  C.  Torrance. 
Charles  S.  Emmons. 
Frank  A.  Eldrldge. 
Addison  Miller. 
G.  Melvin  Slawson. 
AnnaM.  Forbes. 

C.  P.  Wait. 
William  H.  Wlnans. 
John  B.  Davis. 
Henry  C.  Phelps. 
Milton  Barrett. 
George  Stewart. 
Ames  P.  Wood. 
Hiram  Hovey. 
Samuel  W.  Tllton. 
Rufus  Day. 

Amos  Barnum. 
R.  C.  Foot. 
Leander  A.  Cole 
Daniel  P.  Budd. 
Cy renins  P.  Tyler. 
Frank  L.  Stevens. 
William  Sturtevant. 
Charles  R.  Weed. 
A.  S.  Lamson. 
M.  J.  Mervilie. 
A.  M.  Henderson. 
Roswell  Beardsley. 
Clarence  H.  Barnes. 
George  E  Holland. 


POST-OFFICES  AISTD  FOSTKASIBBS. 


243 


OflBoo. 


North  Manlius 

North  MUtoo 

North  Nassaa ... 

North  Norwich 

North  Parma 

North  Pembroke  ... 
North  Petersbiurgh  . 
North  Pharsalia.  .. 
North  Pitcher 

NOBTHFOBT 

North  Beading . .      . 

North  Rtdgo   

North  Ridgeway . .  ■ 

North  Biver  

NarlhBose 

NorthBiuh... 

North  Bussell 

North  Salem 

North  Sanf ord  . . 

North  Scriba 

North  Sparta 

North  Spencer 

North  Stephentown 

North  Sterling 

North  Stockholm  . . . 
North  Syracuse  .  . . . 
North  Tarrytown — 

Northumberland 

North  Urbana  

North  Victory 

NorthvUle 

North  Volney 

North  Walton  

North  Western 

North  Wilna    

North  Winfleld 

North  Wolcott 

Northwood 

NortonHill 

Norway 

Norwich 

Norwich  Comers... 

Norwood  

Noxon   — 

Number  Four 

NUNDA 

N YACK  

Oakdale  Station  .  .. 

Cakes  

Oal^UM, 

OakHlll 

Oakland 

Oakland  Valley 

Oak  Orchard   

OakBidge 


Onondaga  

Saratoga 

Kensselaer  ... 

Chenango 

Monroe 

GeuMee 

Rensselaer  ... 
Chenango .... 
Chenango.  .  .. 

SiifTolk  

Schuyler  

Niagara  

Orleans 

Warren 

Wajmo 

Monroe 

St.  Lawrence  . . 
Westchester . . . 

Broome 

Oswego 

Livingston   .... 

Tioga  

Rensselaer    . . 

Cayuga  

St.  Lawrence  .. 

Onondaga 

Westchester  .. 

Saratoga  

Steuben 

Cayuga  

Fulton 

Oswego 

Delaware 

Oneida 

Jefferson 

Herkimer 

Wayne 

Herkimer 

Greene  

Herkimer  .... 

Chenango  

Herkimer 

St.  Lawrence . . 

Dutchess    

Lewis 

Livingston  — 

Rockland 

Suffolk 

Ulster 

Genesee 

Queens  

Livingston  .... 

Sullivan 

Orleans 

Montgomery . . 


Postmaster. 


David  J.  Dewey. 
Ann  B.  King. 
John  L.  Marvin. 
Lewis  E.  Carpenter. 
Z.  W.  J.  Newcomb. 
Samuel  Van  iUstine. 
Stephen  J.  Bldred. 
Elizabeth  A.  Ball. 
Melvln  A.  Newton. 
William  H.  Sammls. 
Robert  O.  Coons. 
Fannie  B.  Coe. 
Alice  L.  Johnson. 
George  S.  Bennett. 
Charles  H.  Garlic. 
Henry  B.  Hart. 
Cyrus  F.  Clark. 
BenJ.  R.  Lobdell. 
Silas  G.  Bamum. 
I.  P.  Young. 
J.  W.  Gllroy. 
Mahlon  Kellogg. 
William  A.  Gilo. 
William  J.  Purcell. 
£.  L.  Brush. 
Gage  R.  Cramnton. 
James  M.  Rwlrt. 
Edwin  W.  Town. 
J.  W.  Wheeler. 
Will  H.  Pelton. 
Charles  G.  Bacon. 
H.  L.  Brown. 
M.  H.  Benedict. 
Albert  L.  Wilcox. 
San  ford  Lewis. 
E.  M.  Rider. 
Nathaniel  J.  Field. 
Augustus  Odlt. 
Lorenzo  Hunt. 
J.  H.  Bliss. 
Frank  B.  Mitchell. 
Horace  L.  Harrison. 
Hollis  H.Bailey. 
Harry  D.  Noxon. 
Charles  Fenton. 
H.  C.  Elwood. 
Miss  S.  L.  Christie. 

C.  H.  Merriman. 
John  N.  Merritt. 
W.  B.  Davis. 
Isaac  U.  Tripp. 
Parker  Crosier. 
Benjamin  Case. 
Timothy  J.  Bulmore. 

D.  C.  Qor^on. 


244 


POST-OFFICES  AND  POSTMASTERS. 


Office. 


Oak's  Corners  

Oak  Summit  

Oaksviiie 

Oak  wood 

Oatka 

Obernbureh   

Obi 

OOBANUS  

Ogdeo  

OODENSBURG     

Oliio     

Oliioville 

Oloott 

Old  Chatham 

Old  Forge ... 

Old  Westbury 

Olean  

Olive  

Oliye  Bridge    

Oliveria ... 

Olmstedville   

Olympic     

Omar  

Omro 

Oneida 

Oneida  Castle  

Oneida  Lake   

Oneida  Valley  

Onbonta 

Onondaga  

Onondaga  Castle 

Onondaga  Valley  .  . . 

Onoville 

Ontario 

Ontario  Centre 

Opening  

Open  Meadows 

Openheim 

Oquaga  Lake 

Oramel 

Oran 

Orangeburgh 

Orange  Port 

Orangeville  

Orchard  Park 

Oregon 

Orient 

Orient  Point 

Oriskany     

Oriskany  Fans    ... 

Orleans 

Orleans  Four  Corners 

Orr's  Mills ... 

Oru^ea  


County. 


Ontario  .. 
Dutchess 
Otsego  . . . 
Cayuga  .. 
Wyoming 
Sullivan 
Allegany 
Queens  .. 
Schuyler 
Monroe    . 
St.  Lawrence 
Herkimer  .   . 

Ulster  

Niagara  — 
Columbia..   . 
Herkimer 

8ueeus  
attaraugus  . 

Ulster 

Ulster 

Ulster 

Essex 

Suflfolk  

Jefferson 

Cayuga  

Madi'ion 

Oneida 

Madison 

Madison 

Otsego 

Onondaga.  .. 
Onondaga.... 
Onondaga..  . 
Cattaraugus  . 

Wayne 

Wayne 

Oneida 

Chautauqua.. 

Pultou 

Broome 

Allegany  

Onondaga  .  . 
Rockland  ..  . 

Niagara  

Wyoming 

Erie 

Warren 

Suffolk 

Suffolk   

Oneida  

Oneida  .     . . 

Ontario 

Jefferson 

Orange    ..   . 
Oswego    


Postmaster. 


Cordelia  F.  Holmes. 

R.  G.  Coffin. 

Asa  L.  Flansbnrgh. 

W.  H-  Shoemaker. 

W.  E.  Glazier. 

Joseph  Eille. 

John  J.  Smith. 

M.  P.  Holland. 

G.  G.  Montgomery. 

Charles  N.  Voorheis 

A.  A.  Smith. 
Albert  Abell. 

D.  T.  Van  Wagenen. 
Dewitt  W.  Drake. 
Clark  Pierce. 
Bessie  E.  Wood. 
Jesse  P.  Kelsey. 

W.  R.  Page. 
Mrs.  M.  E.  Smith. 
Ephraim  M.  Bishop. 
Rebecca  Haynes. 
Andrew  Johnson. 
Thomas  W.  Knox. 
Wm.  Gould. 
Patrick  Gilligan. 
J.  J.  Hodge. 
Benj.  T.  Burleson. 
Homer  Sherwood. 
Fred  C.  Parker. 
Charles  F.  Shelland. 
C.  T.  Kay  nor. 
Samuel  C.  Worden. 

B.  F.  Churchill. 
S.  W    Vallentine. 
William  Birdsail. 
Charles  J.  Nash. 
Meigs  Howd. 

A.  L.  Gleason. 
Anson  E.  Brown. 
Edwin  J.  Scott. 
Wm.  E.  Hammond. 
J.  F.  Lewis. 
Rachel  A.  Blauvelt- 
Martin  E.  Atwood. 
Jonathan  O.  Spink. 
Albert  L.  Tillou. 

C.  O.  Shaw. 

E.  E.  Vail. 
Marcus  W.  Terry. 
Herman  L.  Sweet. 
Charles  W.  Clark. 
Frank  B.  Myers. 
Eli  T.  Sargent. 
William  Orr. 
Erwin  S.  Beecher. 


P0ST-0J7FI0ES  AND  P0STMASTBB8. 


245 


Office. 


Oflbome  Hollow 

Osbom^B  Bridge 

OsborDvlUe 

Oscawana 

Oiiceola  

Ossian 

Oswegatohie   

Oswegatohie  Lake 

OSWBGO 

Oswego  Oentre 

OfwegoFaUs 

Otego 

Otisoo  Valley 

OttaviUe 

Otsdawa 

Otselio    

Oteelic  Centre. . . 

Otto 

Ouaqoaga 

Ouleout 

Outterson  

Qyeriook  

Ovid 

OTid  Oentre 

Owasco  

Owasco  Lake 

OWEOO  * 

Owens  Mills  

Oxbow  

Oxford 

Oxford  Depot 

Oyster  Bay 

Ozone  Park  

Padleford's 

Page  Brook 

Pame's  Hollow 

Painted  Post 

Palatine  Bridge 

Palenyille.... 

Palermo 

Palisades 

Palmer 

Pcbl/myra 

Pamelia  Four  Corners  . . 

Panama 

Paradise  

Paradox  

Paris  Station  ....  .!...'! 

Parish 

ParighcUU 

ParishyiUe  Centre 

Park  

Parkera* 


County. 


Broome  ...  . 

Fulton 

St.  Lawrence 

Westchester 

Lewis  . .  . . 

Livingston. 

St.  Lawrence 

Lewis .. 

Oswego 

Oswego 

Oswego 

Otsego 

Onondaga. 

Onondaga. 

Orange  ... 

Otsego 

Chenango 
Chenango. 
Cattaraugus 
Broome . . 
Delaware 
Lewis     . . 
Dutchess 
Seneca . . . 
Seneca  .. 
Cayuga... 
Cayuga    . 
Tioga.  ... 
Chemung 
Jefferson 
Chenango 
Orange   .. 
Queens    . 


uueens  ... 

Ontario  ... 

Chenango. 

Herkimer. 

Steuben 

Montgomery 

Greene 

Oswego    . . 
Rockland  .. 
Saratoga   . . 
Wayne .     . 
Jefferson . . . 
Chautauqua 
Orange 
Essex  .. 
Oneida . 
Oneida 
Oswego 
St.  Lawrence 
St.  Lawrence 

Chemung 

Lewis 


Postmaster. 


Enos  H.  Odell. 
Zina  Cook. 
M.  V.  Mackintjrre. 
Stephen  B.  See. 
James  H.  Cowles. 
John  M.  Kennedy. 
George  N  Newcomb. 
Zebulon  Bigness. 
John  A.  Place. 
Charles  A.  Fisk. 
Charles  H.  Dexter. 
Willis  I.  Scott. 
Lester  Judson. 
Henry  6.  S wetland* 
Harry  Reed. 
Wesley  A.  Beaman. 
Alonzo  D.  Tuttle. 
J.  Devillo  Parker. 
Thomas  B.  Boule. 
Wm.  M.  Francis. 
Wm.  K.  CarrtngtoD. 
Carieton  O.  Foster. 
Jay  Howard. 
De  Forest  P.  Seeley. 
George  Grayes. 
John  M.  Bodine. 
John  Knox. 
Wm.  Smyth. 
Clarence  E.  Hubbard. 
Wm.  Risdale. 
B.  G.  Greene. 
8.  C.  Van  Vliet,  Jr. 
Miss  Annie  Larrabee. 
Enos  H.  McArthur. 
Harvey  Padleford. 
Seymour  C.  Elliott. 
Nathan  Swift. 
Samuel  E.  Gilbert. 
Henry  S.  Murray. 
John  R.  H  in  man. 
David  H.  Trimble. 
F.  Wahrenberger. 
J.  A.  Jacobus. 
liOuisa  N.  Corning. 
William  H.  Miller. 
Lena  Skinner. 
Mrs.  Fannie  Price. 
Orrln  Harris, 
ill  ram  T.  Austin. 
Frank  M.  Parker. 
William  B.  Barter. 
P.  D.  Gilmore. 
George  W.  Boodey. 
Lewis  N.  WhftftVw . 
L.  B.  Parker . 


246 


POST-OFFIOES  AND   POSTMASTERS. 


Office. 


Parksville 

Parkville 

Parma   

Parma  Centre  .. 

Patchin 

Patchogue    

Patria       

Pattaukunk    

Patten's  Mills 

Patterson  

Pattersonville  

Paul's  Rock    

Paul  Smith's 

PavUion      

PavlUoo  Centre . . 

Pawling 

Peakville 

Pearl  Creek .. 

Pearl  River 

Pearsall's 

PeasleevlUe    

Peconio 

PBBK9KILIi 

Pekin  

Pelham 

Pelham  Manor 

Pelhamville    

Pembroke  

Pendleton    

Pendleton  Centre 

Penelope    

Penfield 

PennelivlUe    

Pbnn  Yan  

Peoria 

Pepacton  

Perch  River    

Perkinsville 

Perry  

Perry  Centre 

Perry  City 

Perrysburjarh   

Perry's  Mills 

PerryvlUe 

Persia    

Perth 

Peru    

Peruville    

Peterborousrh    

Petersburgh    

Petrle's  Comers    . .     . . 

Petrolia    

Pbarsalia 

PhelpH     

I^hi/adelpJiia 


County 

Sullivan 

Kings  

Monroe 

Monroe  ...    . 

Erie ..  .. 

Sultolk  

Schoharie  ... 

Ulster    

Washington  . 
Putnam ...  . 
Schenectady 

Franklin   

Franklin  .... 
Genesee..  .  . 
Genesee    .     . 

Dutchess 

Delaware 

Wyoming 

Rockland  . .  . 

Queens  

Clinton 

Suflfolk 

Westchester . 
Niagara . . 
Westchester . 
Westchester . 
Westchester . 

Genesee 

Niagara  

Niagara  

Broome   .  . . . 

Monroe 

Oswego 

Yates 

Wyoming 
Delaware.  . . 

Jefferson 

Steuben ...     . 
Wyoming  . .   . 
Wyoming 
Schuyler 
Cattaraugus.. 

Clinton 

Madison  — 
Cattaraugus  . 

Fulton   

Clinton  ..  . 
Tompkins  — 
Madison  — 
Rensselaer... 

Lewis 

Allegany 

Chenango..  . 

Ontario 

Jefferson 


Postmaster. 


Chester  E.  Rice. 
William  F.  Stevenson. 

A.  A.  Dimmock. 
Thomas  Burrltt. 
Michael  Flickinger. 
J.  J.  Kirkpatrick. 
William  W.  Chase. 
G.  C.  Eckert. 
Charles  P.  Rayder. 
William  A.  Towner. 
Winslow  Sterling. 
Frank  Bellows. 
Appollos  A.  Smith. 
Willis  L.  Culver. 
Edwin  A.  Bond. 

W.  T.  Chapman. 
Walter  Peak. 
James  Beattle. 
James  Servin. 
Sylvester  Pearsall. 
Aaron  Burt. 
Robert  Jefferson. 
John  Smith,  Jr. 
Joseph  H.  Parker. 
James  Askew. 
Joseph  English. 
Charles  H.  Merrltt. 
Frank  Fanning. 
Joseph  Wehner,  Jr. 
J.  E.  Ellis. 
Mrs.  M,  A.  Johnson. 
J.  B.  Eldridge 
Amos  B.  Sherwood. 
J.  T.  Andrews. 
Thomas  W.  Gordon. 
Leslie  E.  Hawk. 
William  H.  Glllett. 
Stephen  Bricks. 
H.  M.  Scranton. 
W.  H.  Hawley,  Jr. 
Daniel  Philbrlck. 

B.  H.  Graves. 
Lemuel  F.  Perry. 
Paul  S.  Maine. 
B.  D   Allen. 
Charles  L.  Codding. 
Datus  Clark. 
James  M.  Montfort. 
W.  Emmett  Coe. 
Adelbert  F.  Babcock. 
Alonzo  Sharp. 
George  A.  Gordon. 
Edmund  T.  Potter. 
T.  R.  Hoag. 

Philip  N.  Farnam. 


FOBI-OFFICES  AND  FOBmASUBS. 


247 


Offloe. 


Phillp'8  Creek  

Phillipeport   

PhUmont 

Phamicia 

Phanix 

PhOBDiX  Mills 

PlermoDt 

Pierrepont 

Pierrraont  Manor  — 
PiiTarQ  ...••••  .  •  •.. 
POto 

PlkeTllle 

Pillar  Point....; 

PInckoej 

Pine  Bush  

PlneCtty 

PIneHin 

Pine  Isluid 

Pine  Lake  

Pine  Plains 

Pine  Valley 

Pine  Woods 

Pinnacle, 

Fiseoo 

Pltcaim 

Pitcher*  

Pitcher  Springs    ..  .. 

Pittsfleld 

PUUfford 

Pittstown 

Plain  field  Centre 

Plains 

Plainview 

Plaiuville 

Piatt  Cove 

Plattekill 

Plattsburqh 

Pleasant  Brook . 

Pleasant  Plains 

Pleasant  Valley 

Pleaaantville 

Pleasantville  Station  . 

Plesis   

Plutarch 

Plymouth..  

Pocantico  Hills    ..   .. 

Poestenkill 

Point  Breeze 

Point  AuRock 

Point  Chautauqua  .... 

Point  Peninsula 

Point  Bock 

Poland 


County. 


Allegany  

SulliVan 

Columbia 

Ulster 

Oswego   

Otsego 

Rockland  .    ... 
St.  Lawrence . . 

Jeiferson 

Livingston  ... 

Wyoming 

Allegany 

Jefferson 

Lewis     . .  .... 

Orange  

Chemung 

Ulster 

Orange  

Fulton    

Dutchess  

Chemung 

Madison 

Fulton    

Hamilton   ..  .. 
St.  Lawrence  . 
Chenango    . . . 

Chenango 

Otsego 

Monroe 

Ren3!>elaer 

Otsego 

Oneida 

8ueens  
oondaga 

Greene 

Ulster  

Clinton 

Otsego     

Dutchess 

Dutchess 

Westchester . . . 
Westchester . . . 

Jefferson 

Ulster 

Chenango. 
Westchester . . . 

Rensselaer 

Orleans    

Clinton 

Chautauqua  . . . 

Jefferson 

Oneida 

Herkimer 


PostniMter. 


James  Farwell,  Jr. 
Frank  E.  Bussell. 
Henry  P.  Hortoii. 
Riley  Baldwin. 
J.  M.  Williams. 
Jotham  H.  Amas. 

A.  J.  Storms. 

B.  P.  Hubbard. 
Edward  J.  Bobinson. 
Addison  M.  WeUer. 
Albert  O.  Skiff. 
Freidreich  Bergman. 
Luella  Stone. 
Thomas  Carroll. 
Simon  Ver  Nooy. 
Jay  T.  Dickinson. 
Isaac  D.  Hill. 
James  O.  Norton. 

F.  A.  HUI. 
Jay  Jackson. 
Wm.  C.  Palmer. 
Benjamin  M.  Knapp. 
PhiloR.  Smith. 
Luov  B.  Abrams. 
B.  B.  Shipman. 
Charles  L.  Baldwin. 
Randall  Hakes. 
W.  A.  Card. 
Cora  M.  Sutherland. 
Jonathan  Norton. 
Andrew  J.  Saunders. 
WillardO.  Teelln. 
F.  C.  May. 

Charles  W.  Slzeiand. 
Charles  Cole. 
John  B.  Gerow. 
Abram  W.  Lansing. 
L.  M.  Glllett. 
Jacob  Z.  Frost. 
Edward  C.  Drake. 
David  Haight. 
Charles  M.  Lane. 
Solomon  Makepeace. 
E.  J   Van  Wagenen. 
James  B.  Anthony. 
John  Reedy. 
Edgar  Lynd, 
H.  S.  Selhelmer. 
Joseph  Gonya,  Jr. 
Jaraes  G  Cone. 
Miss  B.  A.  Clark. 
De  Witt  C.  Smith. 
E.  RobensReed. 


u  *  Issues  postal  notes  only. 


248 


POST-OFFICES  AND  P0STHASTEB8. 


Office. 


Poland  Centre  . . 

Pomona 

Pompey 

Potnpey  Centre. . 

Pond  Eddy 

Poney  Hollow  . . 

Pontiao 

Poolville 

Pope's  Mills  .... 
Poplar  Bidge .... 

PortaffSTille 

Port  Byron 

POBT  Ohbstbb.. 

Port  Crane 

Port  Dickinson.. 
Porter's  Comers. 

Porterville 

Port  Bweu 

Port  Gibson 

Port  Henrt  .  . . 
Port  Jbffbrson 

Port  Jeryis 

Port  Kent 

Portla-nd 

Portlandville... 

Port  Leyden 

Port  Ontario 

Port  EIighmond 

PortvUle 

Port  Washington 

Post  Creek 

Potsdam 

Potter 

Potter  Hill 

Potter's  Hollow 
PottersviUe    .  ... 

POUOHKBBPSIB  . 

Poughquag  .  ... 
Poundridge  ..  .. 

Prattham 

Prattaburgh 

Pratt's  HoUow 

PrattavUle 

Preble 

Prentiss 

Presho 

Preston   .  . 

Preston  Hollow 

Primrose 

Prince's  Bay 

Princetown     

Promised  Land 

Prospect 

Prospect  Station 

Protection 


•  •  •  •  • 


Chautauqua . . 

Rockland 

Onondaga  

Onondaga 

Sullivan 

Tompkins 

Erie 

Madison  ..  .  . 
St.  Lawrence . 

Cayuga , 

Wyoming  

Cayuga  

Westchester  . 

Broome 

Broome  

Saratoga 

Brie  

Ulster  , 

Ontario    

Essex 

SufTolk    

Orange    

Essex     

Chautauqua.  . 

Ots^o 

Lewis 

Oswego 

Richmond 

Cattaraugus  . . . 

8ueens  
hemung   

St.  Lawrence . . 
X  ai^s  • .  • .     •  >  •  • 

Rensselaer 

Albany  

Warren 

Dutchess  

Dutchess 

Westchester  .. 

Oswego 

Steuben 

Madison 

Greene 

Cortland 

Greene 

Steuben 

Chenango  

Albany    

Westchester... 
Richmond  ... 
Schenectady  .. 

Suffolk  

Oneida 

Chautauqua  . . . 
Brie  


Postmaster. 


Levi  Campbell. 
George  E.  Potts. 
James  V.  Butts. 

F.  N.  Jennings. 
S.  S.  Masten. 
Alvah  Brown . 
Rosalvo  N.  Candee. 
Fred.  R.  Nash. 
Victor  E.  Wood  worth. 
D.  Wheeler. 
Leander  H.  Clark. 

L.  H.  King. 
James  S.  Locfan. 
James  M.  Edsail. 
I.  H.  Egbert. 
Charles  S.  Latham. 
J.B.  Phillips. 
Egbert  Elsworth. 
J.  W.  Parker. 
W.  N.  Estey. 

G.  P.  Schryver. 
Stephen  St.  John. 
Chas.  Curtis. 
William  L.  Smith. 
Enoch  B.  Wright. 
Frank  A.  Sawyer. 
Perry  Hardy. 
Frank  Foggln. 
William  Holden. 
Alfred  C.  Bayles. 
George  Fero. 

G.  L.  Eastman. 
Mortimer  J.  Ho]^. 
Perry  W.  Richmond. 
Ferdinand  Hallenbeck. 
F.  A.  Whitney. 
J.  I.  Piatt. 
John  H.  Draper. 
Leroy  Scofleld . 
William  F.  Everts. 
Gamaliel  T.  Conine. 
William  W.  Lewis. 
James  Judson. 
J.  H.  Cummiugs. 
C.K-  VanValkeuburgh. 
Thos.  J.  Presho. 
Frank  J.  Quinn. 
Lloyd  C.  Paddock. 
FredG.  Boutelle. 
James  Lewis. 
Isabella  Kelly. 
N.  S.  Tu thill. 
Chauncey  B.  Hodge. 
Alpha  Barnes. 
Fred  Sergei. 


POBT-OVFICaB  AND  POBTIfASTniS. 


250 


POST-OFFICES  AKD  P0STHASTEB8. 


Office. 


Reniff 

Rensselaer  Falls 
RenaaelaerviUe. . . 

Reserve  

Result 

Retsof 

Rexford  Flats  . . . . 

Rexville 

ReyDale's  Basin 

Reynolds  

ReynoldsTille  . . . 

Rheima 

Rhinbbbgk 

RhlneoUff 

Ricard     

Rice's. 

Richburgh 

Riches  Corners. . . 

Richfield 

Richfield  Springs 

Riohford  

RMUaiid 

Richmond 

Riohmond  Hill  . 
Richmond  Mills  . 
Ri&hmondviUe  — 

Rlchville 

Rider's  Mills 

RIdife 

Ridfirebury 

RidfEeland  

Ridge  Mills 

Ridge  Road 

Ridgeway* 

Rif ton  Glen 

Riga   

Rfo    

Riparius 

Ripley 

Risingville 

RiVERHEAD     

Riverside 

Rlvervlew   

Rochester 

Rock  City  . .  . 
RoclcCity  Falls... 

Rockdale 

Kock  Glen   

Rock  Hill 

Rockland 

Rockland  Lake  . . 

Rocklet     

Rock  Rift 


•  •  •  « 


County. 


Tioga 

St.  Lawrence  . 

Albany  

Erie 

Greene  

Livingston   .. 

Saratoga  

Steuben 

Niagara 

Rensselaer  

Schuyler    

Steuben 

Dutchess 

Dutchess 

Oswego    

Jefferson  

Allegany  

Orleans 

Otsego 

Otsego 

Tioga    

Oswego 

Richmond 

Sueens  
ntario    

Schoharie    — 
St.  Lawrence  .. 

Columbia 

Livingston   . . . 

Orange   

Monroe 

Onel4a  

Niagara  

Orleans 

Ulster 

Monroe  .     .... 

Orange  

Warren 

Chautauqua 

Steuben 

Suffolk   

Broome 

Jefferson   

Monroe 

Dutchess  

SSaratoga 

Chenango 

Wyoming 

Sullivan 

Sullivan 

Rockland 

Orange  

Delaware 


Postmaster. 


Willis  E.  Gillett. 
G.  J.- Hinsdale. 
Charles  Oswald. 
John  C.  Horner. 
Watson  Palmer. 

E.  R.  Chapin. 
James  B.  McKain. 
T.  A.  McCormick. 
Cornelius  McNamara. 
William  V.  Reynolds. 

F.  N.  Densoo. 
DeWitt  Bander. 
Allen  H.  Hoffman. 

F.  J.  Cornwall. 
Lewis  Barnes. 
Ebenezer  A.  Ayers. 
W.  G.  Richardson. 
John  Halpin. 
Lewis  C.  Locke. 
Norman  Getman. 
Hiram  B.  Rawley. 
James  C.  Knight. 
Mary  Black. 
John  A.  Smith. 
George  W.  Rowley. 
John  Holmes. 
John  A.  McCoy. 

C.  C.  Roberts. 
Jonathan  Shank. 
Janson  B.  Havens. 
William  J.  Miller. 
Harvey  E.  Wilcox. 
William  C.  Reed. 
Mrs.  Esther  E.  Nash. 
Hector  Osterhoudt. 
Jane  D.  Church. 
.John  Dougherty. 
J.  Irving  Dunn. 
John  J.  Prendergrast. 
A.  E.  Yost. 

G.  W.  Cooper. 
John  B.  Conklln. 
Mary  C.  Laird. 

J.  A.  Reynolds. 
H.  D.  Ostrom. 
Thomas  W.  Brown. 
James  B.  Palmer. 
Marion  D.  Fenner. 
Morris  A.  Bundle. 
McKendree  N.  Dodge. 
T.  H.  Woodcock. 
Franklin  MulIIner. 
Edward  C.  Inderlied. 


*  Issues  postal  notes  only. 


P08r-OFFIO£8  AND  P0STKA8TBBS. 


^1 


Ollloe. 


Postmaster. 


Book  Stroam 

Rookton 

Book  Valley 

BookTille ■  ... 

BoeknUU Centre.  ... 
BockweU*8 Mills  .... 

Boekwood 

Bocky  Point 

Bodman 

BoffeisBook 

ROMI 

Bomulus 

BOHDODT 

Bonkonkoma 

Bosooe 

Bose 

Bombank 

Boseboom . 

BoeeHia 

BoeenddU . 

BosetOQ 

Bosiefo 

Botivn. 

Bossbiuvb 

Bosaie 

Boss  Mills 

Bossville    

Bot1>erdam  JuDOtion 

Bound  Lake 

Rousb'rPouit 

Bowlaod 

Roxbwry 

Royaltoa* 

Budeston 

Rural  Grove 

BuralHill 

Busbford 

RuOvoiXU 

Kuskey  

Uusseil 

Uussla 

Rutland 

Rutsonville 

Rynez*8  Corners  — 
Sabbath  Day  Point.. 

Sacandaga  Park .  

ikLckeWs  Harbfpr  .... 

SaiEeTiUe 

Sagaponank  

SaoHabbor 


Tates 

Montgomeiy. . . 
i/6ia  ware ....... 

Allegaoy 

Queens  

(Jhenaugo 

Fulton 

Suffolk 

Jefferson 

Essex 

Oneida 

OOUOOn  •••••  •••• 

Ulster 

Suffolk    

Sullivan 

Wavoe 

Biohmond 

Otseffo. 

Onondaipi 

Ulster 

Orange 

Jefferson 

Queens 

Allegany 

St.  Lawrence  .. 
Chautauqua . . . 
Biohmond  .  . 
Schenectady . . . 

Saratoga 

Clinton     

Dutchess  

Delaware 

Niagara  

Hamilton 

Montgomery... 

Jefferson 

Monroe 

Allegany 

Yates 

Dutchess  .. 
St.  Lawrence.. 

Herkimer 

Jefferson.. 

Ulster 

Westchester . . 
Schenectady... 

Warren    

Fulton    

Jefferson 

Hamilton 

Suffolk   

Suffolk  


Alva  M.  Newcomb. 
William  Lindsay. 
William  W.  Biain. 
F.  8.  Burlingame. 
John  T.  Davison. 
Howard  0.  Rockwell. 
AsaL.  Benjamin. 
Ann  Eliza  TuthlU. 
W.  J.  Wyman. 
William  D.  Treadway. 
W.  E.  Scripture. 
Henry  M.  Burton. 
Walter  N.  GiU. 
Giles  C.  Boot. 
Jay  D.  Stiokle. 
Edgar  F.  Houghton. 
W.  H.  Ludlow. 
Andrew  J.  Miller. 
F.  B.  Mills. 
Ell  Depuy. 
Hilland  C.  Roae. 
Englebert  Solar. 
Francis  S.  Titus. 
Jesse  Bennett. 
Charles  W.  Ormiston. 
Emery  A.  Boss. 
Henry  G.  Segulne. 
John  M.  Veeder. 
Grunt  Gould. 
C.  J.  S.  Randall. 
Lewis  Van  Vliet. 
A.  Cartwright,  Jr. 
George  Brooks. 
Daniel  Rudes. 
George  J.  Gove. 
A.  A.  Fillmore. 
Norman  S.  Sherman. 
C.  A.  Holden. 
Nathaniel  H.  Green. 
IraT.  Hadden. 
Julius  M.  Palmer. 
Levi  F.  Carpenter. 
Frederick  a.  Lindaell. 
Geo.  Van  Wyck. 
James  M.  Fields. 
M.  Del  met  Gregg. 
A  dee  Carney. 
A.  T.  Brownell. 
Charles  U.  Holloway. 
George  A.  McCoy. 
E.  C.  Loper. 
MissG.  French. 


*  Issues  postal  notes  only. 


252 


POST-OFFICES  AND   POSTMASTERS. 


Office. 


SaiDt  Andrews 

Saint  James 

Saint  Johns 

Saint  Johnsburgh.. 
Saint  Joh}i8vUle    . . . 
Saint  Lawrence  .. 
Saint  Regis  Falls . . . 

Saint  Remy    

Salamanca 

Salem  ...   : 

Salem  Centre 

Salisbury    

Salisbury  Centre 

Salisbury  Mills      . . . 

Salmon  Rlyer   

Salt  Point 

Salt  SpringvlUe 

Sammonsville 

Samsonville 

Sanborn 

Sand  Bank 

Sand  Lake 

Sandusky 

Sandy  Creek 

Sandy  Hill 

Sanford    

Sanford^s  Corners. . . 

Sangerfleld    

Santa  Clara 

Saranac  

Saranac  Inn 

Saranac  Lake 

Saratoga  Springs.  . 

Sardinia 

Satigerties 

Sauquoit 

Savannah 

Savill    

Savona 

Sawens 

Sawkill 

Sawyer 

Sexton 

Sayville 

Scarborough 

Scarsdale 

Schaghticoke .  .  

SCHBaJECTADY  .    

SchenevuR 

Schodack  Centre 

Schodack  Depot 

Schodack  Landing  . 

Schoharie    

Sithroon  Lake 

^^•hroon  River 


Orange 

Suffolk 

Rockland 

Niagara  

Montgomery.. 

Jefferson 

Franklin 

Ulster 

Cattaraugus... 
Washington.  ., 
Westchester.. 

Herkimer 

Herkimer 

Orange 

Oswego 

Dutchess 

Otsego 

Fulton 

Ulster 

Niagara 

Oswego , 

Rensselaer  ... 
Cattaraugus . . 

Oswego , 

Washington 

Broome 

Jefferson 

Oneida 

Franklin 

Clinton...   — 

Franklin 

Franklin 

Saratoga 

Erie 

Ulster 

Oneida 

Wayne 

Orange 

Steuben ...   ... 

Oenesee 

Ulster 

Orleans     

Ulster 

Suffolk 

Westchester  .. 
Westchester . . 
Rensselaer 
Schenectady. . 

Otsego    

Rensselaer  . . 

Rensselaer 

Rensselaer.  .. 

Schoharie 

Essex 

Essex 


Postmaster. 


Luther  Terwllliger. 
Everitt  Smith. 
AdaB.  Carey. 
Hermon  Bennin. 
J.J.  Reardon. 
Charles  B.  Carey. 
R.  W.  Leonard. 
George  Kuhoupt. 
E.B.  Vreeland. 

C.  H.  Pierce. 
Albert  J.  Lobdell. 
John  L  Stahl. 
Robert  H.  Hicks. 
Robert  Buchanan. 
Orange  A.  Rice. 
Calvin  Coons. 
Alfred  Clearwater. 
George  H.  Keck. 
James  H.  Eelder. 
Edward  H.  Cox. 
Aaron  Van  Patten. 
AmosL.  Pomery. 
F.  E.  Merrill. 
BmmaC.  Johnston. 
Guy  W.  Clarke. 
Matthew  L.  Eniskern. 
Clarence  G.  Hardy. 
E.  Hicks  Mott. 

W.  F.  Mould. 
Henry  J.  Bull. 
Daniel  W.  Ridelle. 
Wm.  F.  Roberts. 

D.  F.  Ritchie. 
C.  S.  Crosby. 
Wm.  V.  Burhans. 
C.  A.  Townsend. 
Horace  W.  Smith. 
James  Kewley. 
Wm.  Sanford. 
Luther  P.  Shear 
Henry  M.  Brink. 
H.  S.  Beardsley. 
John  W.  Sax. 
Woodhull  N.  Raynor. 
Charles  T.  Titus. 
George  L.  Ullman. 
Nelson  L.  Vlall. 
Charles  E.  Palmer. 
John  Mills. 

Emma  C.  Lewis 
Peter  G.  Clark. 
Ansel  Smith. 
Jesse  W.  Smith. 
Robert  Taylor. 
Andrew  Carson . 


POfifr-OPFIOSS  AND  POSnUSTEBS. 


258 


Offloe. 


SchttltsWUe   

Schuyler    

Sohayler^i  Falls  ..    .. 

Sohuyler'B  Lake 

aehiuylervOU 

acto 

Soiota 

Soipio        

SotploTllle 

Scotch  BuBh 

Scotchtown   

Scotia 

Scott 

Scott  Oorneis   

SooUmrifii 

SeoUmiiU 

Scriba 

Sea  a/Of   

Seafom. 

Seager  

Seanbmgfa 

SeanTllle 

Seaside   

Second  MIlo 

Seeley  Creek 

Selden  

Selkirk 

Sempronius   

Seneca  

Sweca  CasUe 

SlSNSGA  FAIJiS 

Seonett 

Setauket 

Sevey 

Seward 

Shakers    

Shamrock  

Shandaken  

Shanley 

Sharon   

SharoD  Centre 

Sharon  Springs 

Sharon  Station   

Sbavertown   

Shawnee 

Shed's  Comers   

Sheepshead  Bay 

Shekomeko 

Shelby    

Shelby  Basin 

Sheldon 

Sheldon's  Comers 

Sheldrake   

Shelter  Island    

Shelter  Island  Heights. 


County. 


Dutchess 

Saratoga 

Clinton 

Otsego     

Saratoga    

Allegany 

Clinton 

Cajruga 

Cayuga 

Montgomery... 

Orange 

Schenectady  .. 

Cortland 

Westchester . . . 
Livingston.  .. 

Monroe 

Oswego 

Queens  

Queens 

Ulster.... 

Schuyler  

Orange 

Kiohmond 

Chemung 

SufTolk 

Albany 

Cayuga 

Ontario 

Ontario 

Seneca  

Cayuga  

Suffolk  

St.  Lawrence.. 

Schoharie 

Albany  ■ 

Onondaga 

Ulster 

Franklin 

Schoharie 

Schoharie 

Schoharie 

Dutchess 

Delaware 

Niagara  

Madison 

Kings 

Dutchess 

Orleans    

Orleans 

Wyoming 

Chautauqua  . . . 

Seneca  

Suffolk    

Suffolk    


Postmaster. 


Albert  B.  Beneway. 
Hiram  Smith. 
Benjamin  J.  Wever. 
Lucius  O.  Veber. 
C.  H.  McNaughton. 
J.  C.  Hyde. 
Wm.  McMartin. 
John  Snyder. 
George  R.  Kent. 
Robert  Bradford. 
John  A.  Jump. 
Samuel  M.  Hillis. 
Hamilton  I.  Whiting. 
Frank  Selleck. 
Charles  A.  Bateman. 
E.  H.  Slocum. 
A.  C.  Stone. 
Samuel  C.  Ransom. 
John  C.  Bayllss. 
J.  F.  Fairbaim. 
George  W.  Ball. 
Samuel  A.  Comfort. 
Thomas  W.  Moore. 
James  Cook. 
Charles  S.  Jones. 
Sarah  A.  French. 
Jacob  J.  Soop. 
Edmund  O.  Mbtt. 
William  P.  Rubert. 
Henry  S.  Schoonmaker 
Jasper  N.  Hammond. 
Sarah  E.  Ralph. 
Israel  B.  Tyler. 
John  J  Sevey. 
H.  Austin  Traber. 
Josiah  Barker. 

C.  M.  Goodspeed. 
David  B.  Crisfell. 
W.H.  Flack. 
John  Moloney. 
Fenton  E.  Heller. 
M.  M.  France. 
Conklin  Height. 
George  A.  Nelsh. 
H.  H.  Griffin. 
Frauk  J.  Westcott. 

D.  J.  Heffner. 
Piatt  Smith. 
Avery  A.  Smith. 
Daniel  Hamifln. 
Nicholas  D.  Bauer. 
S.  N.  Swezey. 
Theodore  Coleman . 
A.  R.  Havens. 
Henry  H.  Preston. 


264 


POST-OFFICES   AND   POSTMASTERS. 


Office. 


ShelyioK  Rock 

Sheoandoah  — 

Sherburne 

Sherburne  Four  Corners 

Sheridan 

Sherman 

Sherrill 

Sherruck   

Sherwood    

Shinnecock  Hills 

Shinhopple 

Shokan  

Shongo*  

ShortsvUle 

Short  Tract 

Shrub  Oak 

Shumla 

Shuopike 

Shushan 

Shutter's  Corners 

Sidney  

Sidney  Centre 

Silver  Bay 

SUver  Creek    

Silver  Lake  Assembly  . 

Silvernails  

Silver  Springs 

SinclairviUe 

Sing  Sing  

SK  ANKATELES    . . 

Skaneateles  Falls 

Skerry  

Slate  Hill 

Slaterville  Springs 

Slide  Mountain 

Slinger lands  .      

Sliters 

Sloan 

Sloansville 

Sloatsburg 

Slyborough 

Smithfleld     

Smith's  Basin  

Smithsborough 

Smithes  Landing 

Smith'8  MUU 

Smithtown 

Sralthtown  Branch    ... 

Smith  Valley    

Smithville 

SmithviUs  Flats 

Smithville  South 


County. 


Washington.. 

Dutchess 

Chenango 

Chenango 

Chautauqua  . 
Chautauqua. . 

Oneida     

Delaware  .  . . 

Cayuga 

Suffolk 

Delaware  .... 

Ulster 

Allegany  .... 

Ontario 

Allegany  .  . 
Westchester 
Chautauqua.. 

Dutchess 

Washington  . 

Schoharie 

Delaware  . . . . . 
Delaware  . . .  . 

Warren    

Chautauqua . , 

Wyoming 

Columbia  ...   . 

Wyoming 

Chautauqua... 
Westchester. . 
Onondaga  . . . . 

Onondaga 

Franklin 

Orange  

Tompkins 

Ulster 

Albany  

Rensselaer  . . 

Erie  

Schoharie 

Rockland 

Washington... 

Dutchess 

Washington  .. 

Tioga 

Greene    

Chautauqua  . . 
Suffolk  ... 
Suffolk  . . 
Schuyler.. 
Jefferson. . 
Chenango . 
Queens    . . 


Postmaster. 


Reuben  G.  Bradley. 
Dearborn  Wixon. 
Edward  Daniels. 
Chanley  Isbell. 
Robert  A.  Shelley. 
Thomas  R.  Covensy. 
Henry  Thomas. 

D.  W.  Lewis. 
Mary  E.  Smith. 
Herbert  E.  Dickson. 
Marcus  B.  Cham  plain. 
Azarias  Winchell. 

E.  E.  Johnson. 
Christian  Haas. 
George  Vose. 

G  ilbert  Darrow. 
Frank  Grover. 
Preston  W.  Hall. 
Charles  Jackson. 

F.  B.  Fellows. 
Thomas  N.  Poole. 
Edwin  R.  Wattles. 
John  J .  Wilson . 
J.  I.  Laraphere. 

C.  G.  Lowell. 
Edward  Bruce. 
Joseph  W.  Pratt. 
JohnT.  Spierre. 
J.  F.  Jenkins. 
Edson  D.  Gillett. 
Patricks.  Feeley. 
Gains  A.  Lane. 
Charles  E.  Clark. 
Nancy  E,  Wattles. 
James  W.  Dutcher. 
W.  H.  Slingerland,  Jr. 
Tobias  Hotaling. 

E.  C.  Greene. 
II.  B.  Vanderveer. 
Tlieodore  Haff. 
Ida  J.  Hicks. 
R.  R.  Thompson. 
George  W.  L.  Smith. 
Fred.  J.  Enapp.  " 
William  Massino. 
Lawson  D.  York. 
Theron  L.  Smith. 
W.  Benjamin  Jaynes. 

D.  H.  Boyce. 
William  H.Rice. 
Charles  E.  Keough. 
Adolph  Frisch. 


*  Issues  postal  notes  only. 


POST-OFFICES  AND  F0BT1CA8TBBS. 


255 


Offloe. 


Smyrna 

Snowdon.  

0  uy  CIO  A  •  ••••••     •  •      •••• 

SDycler*s  Oomen 

Snjderyllle 

Sodiu  Centre 

Sodus  Point. 

Solon   

SolTaj...  

Somen. 

Somen  Centre 

Somerset 

SomerYiUe. 

Sonora 

Sonyea 

South  Addison 

Soath  Alabama.  < 

.South  Albion 

South  Amenta. 

Southampton 

South  Apalaobin 

South  Arnrle 

Soutii  ATon 

South  Ballston. 

South  Barre 

South  Bay 

South  Berlin 

South  Berne 

South  Bethlehem 

South  Bloomfleld 

South  Bolivar 

South  Bombay 

South  Bradford ..  

South  Bristol     

South  Brookfleld 

South  Butler 

South  Byron 

South  Cairo 

South  Cambridge  

South  Canisteo 

South  Centreville 

South  Champion 

South  (JoUm,. 

South  Columbia. . . 

South  Corinth 

South  Cortland 

South  Cuyler 

South  Danby 

South  Dansville 

SouthDayUm 

South  Dover. 

South  Durham 


Chenango 

Otsego  

Erie   

Rensselaer 

Columbia 

Wayne 

Wayne  

Wayne     

Cortland....... 

Madison 

Onondaga 

Westchester  .. 
Westchester . . . 

Niagara  

St .  iiawrence . . 

Steuben  

Livingston 

Steuben 

Genesee 

Oswego 

Dutchess 

Suffolk 

Tioga. 

Washington  . . . 

Livingston 

Saratoga 

Orleans 

Madison 

Rensselaer 

Albany 

Albany  

Ontario 

Allegany 

Franklin 

Steuben 

Ontario  

Madison 

Wayne 

Qenesee 

Greene 

Washington 

Steuben 

Orange 

JefiFerson 

tit.  Lawrence.. 

Herkimer 

Saratoga 

Cortland 

Cortland 

Tompkins 

Steuben  

Cattaraugus . . . . 

Dutchess 

Greene 


Postmaster. 


William  H.  Comstock. 

B.  D.  Sill. 

T.  B.  Snyder. 
G.  E.  Thayer. 
Lewis  Fingar. 
Whitney  J.  Toor. 
Aldlce  w.  Brower. 
Clark  J.  Hopkins. 
V.  K  Morris. 
Warren  H.  Benjamin. 
James  H.  Rose. 
Alonzo  B.  Thaoker. 
Thomas  H.  Lane. 
Mn.  P.  G.  Badgley. 
John  Brickley. 
Philemon  A.  Bryant. 
Alexander  L.  Work. 
Orlando  Rowley. 
George  E.  Aberdeen. 
Wm.  Ellis. 
Milo  F.  Winchester. 
Henry  F.  Herrick. 
Mrs.  Almira  B.  Bills. 
Albert  Stewart. 
Henry  W.  Chad  wick. 
Edwin  Mead. 
Jesse  N.  Andrews. 
Clara  Moree. 
Henry  E.  Fuller. 

C.  A.  Skinner. 
Philip  Scharbauer. 
Simon  R.  Wheeler. 
Leonardo.  Chapel. 
William  B.  Babcock. 
Albert  W.  Wlxon. 
Lilly  M.  Edgett. 
Perry  Warren. 
Dewitt  C.  Wheeler. 
Frank  P.  Coward. 

C.  B.Holoomb. 
J.  B.  Welling. 

D.  T.  Van  Ormen.  . 
Gilbert  Bobbins. 

D wight  L.  Goodrich. 
Scott  L.  Irish. 
Frank  Zoller. 
David  D.  Eggleston. 
Addison  P.  Rowley. 
Lewis  S.  Barber. 
Sarah  M.  Jennings. 
John  H.  Masterman. 
Edwin  F.  Beach. 
Wm.  A.  Sheldon. 
W.  P.  Hamilton. 


POST-OFFICBB   AlTD 


POST-OFFICES   AND  P0STMASTBB8. 


257 


OiBce. 


South  Wales 

South  Westerlo 

South  West  Oswego. . 
South  Wilson  ..  .  .. 
South  Worcester.  .. 

Spaff ord   

Sparkill 

Sparrowbush 

Spee^^ville 

Spencer    

Sjpencerport 

Spencertown  

Speonk 

SpionerTille  

Split  Rock  

Spraffueville 

Sprakers 

Spring  Brook 

Spring  Cove 

Spriogfleld 

Springfield  Centre  . . . 
Springfield  Store  . . . 

SpringGlen 

Spring  Lake 

Spring  Mills  ... 

Springs      

Springtown . .     

^)Hng  Valley 

Spriiigvllle 

Springtoater 

Sprout  Brook 

Spruceton    

Stantsburgh 

Stafford 

Stalbird 

Stallind  

Stamford 

Standards  Corners... 

Stanbro  

Standish     

Stan  f  ord  ville 

Stanley 

Stanton  Hill   

Stanwix 

Staplbton  

Stark 

Starkey 

Starkville  ..  

Starlight  

State  Bridge 

State  Line   

Stateroad 

Steam  burgh   

8tedman 

Stella 


Erie 

Albany 

Oswego 

Niagara  

Otsego 

Onondaga    ... 

Rockland 

Orange   

Tompkins 

Tioga 

Monrue 

Columbia 

Suffolk 

Herkimer." 

Onondaga 

St.  Lawrence.. 
Montgomery  .. 

Erie 

Franklin   

Otsego 

Otsego 

Queens  

Ulster 

Cayuga  

Allesrany 

Suffolk      

Ulster..     

liockland 

Erie 

Livingston   ... 
Montgomery... 

Greene   

Dutchess 

Genesee 

St.  Lawrence  . . 
St.  Lawrence  . . 

Delaware 

Allegany 

Chenango 

Clinton 

Dutchess  ...... 

Ontario    .   . ' . 

Greene    

Oneida 

Richmond 

St.  Lawrence.. 

Yates    

Herkimer 

Sullivan 

Oneida  

Broome 

Allegany   

Cattaraugus  . . 
Chautauqua  . .. 
Broome 


Postmaster. 


George  J.  Miller. 
L.  D.  Stewart. 
Charles  M.  Rarstow. 
Edward  J.  Oliver. 
Rowland  Bliven. 
Uriah  Boundy. 
Lucretia  Spencer. 
Conrad  Happ. 
Mary  E.  Tohnson. 
Alfred  S.  Emmons. 

F.  N.  Webster. 
Charles  D.  Higgins. 
Daniel  W.  Ruland. 
Thomas  D.  Warren. 
Orrin  W.  Tyler. 
Daniel  W.  Sprague. 
Silas  W.  Cohn. 
Harrison  Tillon. 

O.  B.  Morrison. 
S.  D.  Adams. 
Willis  G.  Tunnicliff. 
Edward  H.  Thomson. 
S.  K.  Wood. 
David  E.  White. 
Theodore  Cobb, 
H.  Hale  Parsons. 
Esther  A.  Eltinge. 
George  B.  Tallman. 

G.  H.  Barker. 
Ezra  N.  Curtice. 
H.  A.  Van  Dusen. 

W.  C.Van  Valkenburgh. 
Michael  Cummings. 
E.  M.  Pamphilon. 
Flavius  A.  Stalbird. 
Miss  L.  D.  Stallind. 
John  K.  Grant. 
H.  G.  Chalker. 
Dennis  Thompson. 
Signor  P.  Morgan. 
J.  S.  Winans. 
J.  D.  Taitt. 
Reed  Sherrill. 
William  8.  Hughes. 
O.  H.  Griffin. 
MelindaPeluse. 
Benson  Smith. 
R.  C.  Hall. 
W.  H.  Covert. 
Michael  Dunn. 
J.  F.  McKune. 
Joseph  G.  Wilson. 
Harvey  G.  Wyman. 
Mrs.  E.  M.  Taylor. 
H.  B.  Butm«L\i. 


IT 


258 


POST-OFFICES   AND   POSTMASTERS. 


Office. 


Stephen's  Mills 

StephentDwn   

StephentowQ  Centre... 

Sterling    

Sterling  Bush    

Sterling  Station  

Sterlington       

Sterling  Valley 

Sterlingville   

Steuben     

Steuben  Valley 

Stevensviile  

Stewart 

Stiles  Station 

StiUwater 

Stisslng 

Stittvllle  

Stockbridge   

Stockholm  — 
Stockholm  Centre  .  . . . 

Stockport    

Stockport  Station  ...   . 

Stockton 

Stockwell 

Stokes   

Stone  Arabia 

Stone  Church  . .  .• 

Stone  Dam 

Stonehouse    

Stone  Mills 

Stone  Ridge  

Stone  Brook    

Stonecho    

Stony  Ford 

Stony  Hollow 

Stony  Point       

Storm  King    

stormville  

Stottsvllle    

Stow 

Strait's  Corners    —   . . 

Stratford 

Stratton    

Street  Road 

Strykersville 

Stuirvesant 

Stuyvesant  Falls 

Suffern    

Sugar  Hill    

Sugar  Loaf  . 

Sullivaiivllle  . 

Summerdalo 

Summer  Hill 

Summit 

Sum  wit  Mountain    


Steuben 

Rensselaer 

Rensselaer  

Cayuga 

Lewis 

Cayuga    

Rockland 

Cayuga    

Jefferson 

Oneida 

Oneida   

Sullivan 

Schoharie 

Onondaga 

Saratoga    

Dutchess.  

Oneida 

Madison    

St.  Lawrence  . . 
St.  Lawrence.. 

Columbia 

Delaware 

Chautauqua  . . . 
Oneida.....  ... 

Oneida   —   .. 
Montgomery... 

Genesee  

Allegany 

Dutchess  .     .. 

Jefferson 

Ulster 

Suffolk 

Dutchess 

Orange  

Ulster 

Rockland 

Dutchess 

Dutchess 

Columbia 

Chautauqua  . . . 

Tioga    

Fulton    

Tompkins  .     .. 

Essex 

Wyoming   

Columbia 

Columbia   

Rockland 

Schuyler  

Orange  

Chemung 

Chautauqua  . .. 

Cayuiza 

Schoharie 

Ulster  


Postmaster. 


E.  R.  Killbury. 
Herman  M.  Brimmer. 
Ezra  B.  Chase. 
Ethan  Allen. 
Frank  Sterling. 
J.  S.  Byer. 
E.  R.  Westbrook. 
Edward  P.  Cooper. 
Sherman  Corbin. 
Franklin  Owens. 
John  R.  Jones. 
Hudson  M.  Stoddard. 
William  Wood. 
T.  B.  Grace. 
Edwin  C.  CoUamer. 
Samuel  H.  Ambler. 
Ellis  D.  Jones. 
W.  Burt  Bridge. 
Mrs.  Lizzie  C.  Burnap. 
Ann  E.  Ainger. 
Henry  S.  Vandecar. 
Charles  Knight. 
Elmer  E.  Livingston 
Charles  D.  Marsh. 
W.  H.  Wymon. 
John  W.  Saltsman. 
Maurice  Seeley. 
Michael  McNicholas 
John  B.  Whitlock. 
John  Irwin. 
George  W.  Hasbrouck. 
John  W.  Copely 
L.J.  Lewis. 
IT.  R.  Clark. 
Tobias  Burke. 
Jacob  B.  Hastings. 
Cornelius  Leary. 
Charles  W.  Horton. 
Charles  H .  Stott. 
Newell  Johnston. 
Alvinza  Strait. 
Bliss  Kibbe. 
Phineas  Spaulding. 
George  H.  Adkins. 
Wm.  H.  Richardson. 
Joseph  A.  Pratt. 
Henry  E  Milner. 
J.  J.  Traphageu. 
Lee  B.  Webb. 
Albert  T.  Decker. 
Alexander  Hummer. 
Frank  J.  Russell. 
G.  H.  Allen. 
Thomas  H.  Ferguson. 
William  H.  Romeyu. 


POST-OFFICES   AND   POSTMASTERS. 


259 


Office. 


County. 


Postmaster. 


i'hi 


Summit  Station  . . . 

Summitville 

Sun 

Sundown 

Surprise    

Suspension  Bridqb 

Suydam    

Swain 

Swale  

Swamp  Mills 

Swartwood 

Swormville 

Sylva 

Sylvan  Keach 

Sylvan  Lake 

Syosset    

Syracuse   

Station  A^  8   and 
Furnace  street 

Tabasco    

Taherg  . . 

xacoma  •..     •.•••...■. 

Taf^hkanick 

Tahawus 

Talcville   

Tallette 

Tallman    

Tannersville  

Tappan . . . 

Tarrytown 

Tauffhannock  Falls  . . 

Taylor    

Taylor  Centre 

Taylor's-on-Schroon  . . 

Taylor  Valley 

Terry  ville 

Texas  

Texas  Valley 

Thayer's  Corners  ...   . 

The  Corner 

The  Glen 

Theresa  

Thiells  

Tbomaston 

Thompson's  Rldee  — 
Thompson's  Lake  — 
Thompson's  Mills    ..   . 

ThompsonvIUe 

Thousand  Island  Park 

Thorn  Hill 

Three  Mile  Bay 

Throopsville  

Thurmau 

Thurso 

Thurston , 


Onondaga.. 
Sullivan.... 
Franklin . 

Ulster 

Greene.  

Niagara  

Columbia  . 
Allegany  . . 
Steuben  . . 
Sullivan  . 
Chemung. 

Erie   

Ulster 

Oneida 

Dutchess.. 
Queens  — 


Onondaga    . . 

Ulster 

Oneida 

Delaware 

Columbia   ... 

Essex 

St.  Lawrence 

Chenango 

Rockland 

Greene 

Rockland 

Westchester 

Tompkins 

Cortland    

Cortland   

Warren    . .   . . , 

('ortland 

Suffolk     

Oswego 

Cortland 

Franklin  .,     . 

Ulster 

Warrei  i  

Jefferson 

Rockland 

Queens  

Orange  

Albany 

Sullivan  

Washington  . . 

Jefferson 

Onondaga..   .. 

Jefferson 

Cayuga  

Warren 

JefffTson 

Steubeii 


John  J.  Blaney. 
Abraham  C.  Denton. 
George  Jordan. 
Allen  G.  Dean. 
David  L.  Hannay. 
John  C.  Lamerts. 
Marshall  M.  Myers. 
Charles  K.  Bacon. 
Orren  I.  Jones. 
Annie  Newman. 
C   B.  Snyder. 
Samuel  K.  Lapp. 
Charles  E.  Thompson. 
Fred  B.  Randall. 
Charles  A .  Stephens. 
John  Cooke. 

Carroll  E.  Smith. 

William  H.  Gorsline. 
Giles  C.  Ward. 
Alex  Austin. 
G.  H.  Finch. 
David  Hunter. 
Amelia  Gardiner. 
Freeman  P.  Crandall. 
John  C.  Young. 
William  P.  Ellis. 
Aaron  K.  Goodman. 
Nathaniel  H.  Odell. 
George  H.  Fowler, 
(ieorge  W.  Gage. 
Burt  FI.  Jordan. 
Miss  H.  L.Taylor. 
a.  N.  Skinner. 
Preston  E.  Terry. 
John  Ramsey. 
G.  N.  Valentine. 
Leonard  K.  Thayer. 
Henry  D.  Hudler. 
E.  H.  Jiaker. 
George  W.  Biddleman. 
Levi  Knapp. 
Joseph  M.  Thursby. 
Jeremiah  E.  Barnes. 
William  J   Hart. 
Mary  J.  Davison. 
Cyrus  J.  Stratton. 
D.  W.  Thurston. 
Ann  Hartin. 
Charles  W.McKinstry. 
Enoch  Van  Aken. 
Delila  Parker. 
W.  J.  Chase. 
Lewis  Haslera. 


260 


POST-OPFIOES  AND  POSTMASTBBS. 


Office. 


Tiashoke   

Ticonderoga  

Tilly  Foster 

Tioga  Centre  

Tivoli  

Toddaville 

Tomhanaock  

Tompkin's  Cove .. 

Tompkin's  Corners 

TompkinavUle  — 

Ton  AWANDA 

TottenvUle  

Towlesviile 

Towners  

Town  Line 

Townsend 

TownsendviUe 

Tracy  Creek 

Transit  Bridge    

Tremaines  Corners 

Trenton 

Trenton  Falls  

Trevett 

Triangle   

Tribe  8  Hill 

Trl  States 

Ttoupsburgh 

Trout  Brook 

Trout  Creek 

Trout  River 

Troy > 

Ijansingburgh  Station  f 

Trumansburgh 

Trumbul  I  Corners  

Truthville 

Truxton 

Tuckahoe 

TvUy 

Tully  Lake  Park 

Tully  Valley 

Tunesassa  . .  . 

Tunnel   

Tupper  Lake   

Turin 

Turners. .% 

Turnwood 

Tuscararo 

Tusten 

Tuxedo  Park 

Tyner 

Tyre 

Tyrone 

Ulster  Heights  ..  

Ulster  Park      .   

UJsterville 


County. 


Rensselaer.  ... 

Essex 

Putnam 

Tioga  . .   ... 

Dutchess 

Otsego 

Rensselaer 

Rockland 

Putnam 

Richmond 

Brie     

Richmond 

Steuben 

Putnam 

Erie 

Schuyler   . 

Seneca  

Broome 

Allegany   

Jefferson 

Oneida  

Oneida 

Saratoga 

Broome  ...     . . . 

Montgomery  .. 

Orange 

Steuben 

Delaware . . 

Delaware 

Franklia 

Rensselaer 

Tompkins 

Tompkins 

Washington  — 

Cortland 

Westchester   . . 

Onondaga 

Onondaga 

Onondaga  .  ... 
Cattaraugus    .  ■ 

Broome 

Franklin 

Lewis 

Orange  

Ulster 

Livingston  — 

Sullivan 

Orange 

Chenango..  .. 

Seneca  

Schuyler 

Ulster — 

Ulster 

Ulster 


Postmaster. 


Amos  Broughton. 
A.  H.  Weed. 
William  H.  Roselle. 
Oeorge  Leonard. 
Thomas  J.  Barton. 
Gran.  J.  Quackenbush 
R.  E.  Brenenstahl. 
Theodore  Lavender. 
Vincent  Crawford. 
A.  H.  Bowman. 
Qotlob  C.  Christ. 
3 oh  Derickson. 
H.  C.  McChesney. 
W.  S.  Crosby. 
Charles  F.  King. 
Samuel  B.  Cole. 

E.  H.  Coleman. 
Jeremiah  L.  Howard. 
John  M.  Comfort. 
George  L.  Mc  Kin  ley. 
Daniel  French,  Jr. 
Wm.  C.  Morgan. 

J.  S.  Trevett. 
Wm.  R.  Shipman. 
James  Striker. 
Sovergne  Bennett. 
Charles  Marlett. 
Sarah  M.  Holcomb. 
Wm.  H.  Jenkins. 
Maggie  J.  Elliott. 

F.  N.  Mann. 

R.  J.  Hunt. 
Mrs.  Ida  M.  Eeeue. 
C.  R.  Chandler. 
Otis  D.  Patrick. 
Frank  B.  De  Frate. 
W.  L.  Stone. 
George  Finker. 
Clark  Esty. 
Sarah  T.  Holt. 
Jacob  Miller. 
E   E.  Burkley. 
Charles  Crofoot. 
Joseph  Rake. 
Amos  Wainsley. 
W.  F.  Van  Slckel. 
Mary  Hankins. 
Josiah  Patterson. 
E.  Van  Valkenburgh. 
O.  B.  Cuddebeck. 
Watson  Sargent. 

G.  L.  Blumenawer. 
G.  E.  Van  Wagenen. 
Charles  Whelpley. 


POST-OFFICES  AKD  POSTMASTEBS. 


261 


Office. 

County. 

Postmaster. 

UrMdfUa    

Otsego 

A.  H.  Meeker. 

Uadilla  Centre 

Otsego 

Lester  B.  Searles. 

UnadiUa Forks ... 

Otsego  

T.  Pitt  King. 

Union 

Broome 

Broome 

W.  W.  Mersereau. 

Union  Centre ,-T,--r 

IrvinflT  D.  Brougham. 

CTnion  Church  

Albany 

Henry  Mathias. 

Union  Falls 

Clinton 

Delaware 

Francis  B.  Duncan. 

Union  Grove 

Stephen  Mann. 

Union  HIU  

Monroe 

Fulton 

Greene   

Wm.  H.  Stokes. 

Union  Mills 

Wm.  C.  Howe. 

Union  Society 

David  Davis. 

Union  Springs 

Cayuga  

George  W.  aark. 

UnlonSguare 

Union  valley 

Oswego    

Wm.  H.Davis. 

Cortland 

Martha  A.  Brooks. 

UniowoOlA  .....   

Orange 

William  Culverwell. 

Upper  Jay 

Upper  Lisle 

Elssex 

Ashley  S.  Prime. 
Hattie  Davis. 

Broome 

Upper  Nyack 

Upper  Bed  Hook ^ 

Rockland 

Andrew  Jersey. 
Edgar  C.  Perrfne. 

Dutchess 

Steuben 

James  Neel. 

Urlton  

Greene 

J.  O.  Comwell. 

Ushers 

Saratoga 

Frederick  L  Steenberg. 
James  Miller. 

UXIOy&«  •     •••        ••••••••-• 

Oneida 

Utopia^ 

VairsGate 

Allegany 

G.  H.  Wells. 

Orange  

Gilbert  H.  Gerow. 

VairsMlirs 

Fulton   

Edward  Vosburgh. 

Vai*atib 

Columbia 

Clinton 

Henry  Kirch ner. 
Susan  S.  Parsons. 

Valcour 

Valhalla 

Westchester . . . 

William  O.  Carpenter. 

Valley  Cottage 

Rockland 

8.  S.  Shannon. 

Valley  Falls  

Rensselaer   

George  W.  Lohues. 

Valley  Mills 

Madison 

H.  C.  Quackenbush. 
A.  F.  Wilson. 

Valley  Stream 

Queens  

Valley  Stream  Junction. 

Queens  

F.  J.  Armstrong. 

Vallonia  Sprl  ngs 

Broome 

James  C.  Sands. 

Van  Buren 

Onondaga 

A.  W.  Bingham. 

Van  Dalia.... 

Cattaraugus 

Andress  B.  Canfleld. 

Van  Ettenville 

Chemung 

Albert  S.  Ward. 

Van  Homesville 

Herkimer 

Lewis  F.  Echler. 

Van  Pelt  Manor 

Kings 

Peter  A.  Montfort. 

Van  Waarner 

Dutchess  

Marcaret  Deyo . 

Varick  

Seneca  

Henry  Dey. 
R.  M.  Smllev. 

Varna 

Tompkins 

Varysburgh.. 

Wyoming   .   .. 

Milton  Kettle. 

Vaughns 

Washington  . .. 

Joseph  W.  Brown. 
H,  H.  Fell. 

Venice 

Cayuga  

Venice  Centre 

Cayuga  

Dutchess    

Lewis  P.  Hough. 

Verbank     

Franklin  S.  Crouse. 

Verbank  Village 

Dutchess 

A.  L.  Caldwell. 

Vermillion 

Oswego 

Oneida 

Franklin  J.  Mack. 

Vernon 

John  M.  Marriott. 

Vernon  Centre 

Oneida   

Oneida 

Lorenzo  R.  Pexton. 

rCt^OfiO    ■                 •••••••■••• 

Henry  Resseque. 
Clarence  £.  Williams. 

Verona  Bfills 

Oneida 

262 


POST-OFFICES   AND   POSTMASTERS. 


Office. 


County. 


Verona  Station 

Verplank 

Versailles 

Vesper 

Vestal  Centre 

VicUtr 

Victory 

Victory  Mills 

Vienna 

Villanova 

Vincent  

Vine  Valley 

Vintonton 

Viola 

Virgil    

Vischer's  Ferry 

Vista 

Voak 

Volney 

Volusia 

Wa/ddiHgto7i 

Wadhams  Mills 

Wading  River . 

Wadsworth 

Wakefield 

Wdlden 

Wales    

Wales  Centre 

Walesville 

Walker  Valley 

Wallington 

Wallkill    

Walloorasack 

Walton 

WaMoorth 

Wampsville 

Wango 

Wantagh 

Wappingkr's  Falls 

Warners 

Warnerville   

Warren  

WaiTCtisburgh 

Warren's  Corners. . . 

Warsaw 

Warwick 

Washington  Hollow 
Washington  Mills  — 
Washingtonville  ... 

Wassalo 

Waterburgh 

Waterford 

WATEUIjOO 


Oneida 

Westchester . . . 
Cattaraugus  . . . 

Onondaga 

Broome   

Broome 

Ontario 

Cayuga  

Saratoga 

Oneida 

Chautauqua  . . . 

Ontario     

Yates 

Schoharie 

Ro<;kland  ...... 

Cortland 

Saratoga 

Westchester ... 
\  aies  .....      .  I 

Oswego 

Chautauqua  . . . 
St.  Lawrence  . 

Essex    

Suffolk I 

Livingston i 

Westchester  . . . ' 

Orange  

Erie '■ 

Erie   

Oneida .. 

Ulster ' 

Steuben 

Wayne I 

Ulster I 

Rensselaer  i 

Delaware 

Wayne 

Madison 

Chautauqua  . ..  i 

Queens  ' 

Dutchess  

Onondaga ' 

Schoharie j 

Herkimer   

Warren ' 

Niagara ! 

Wyoming ' 

Orange  

Dutchess 

Oneida 

Orange 

Dutchess 

Tompkins.  . . . 

Saratoga 

Seneca  


Postmaster. 


Hugh  H.  Miller. 
Albert  Bleak  ley. 
William  W.  Merrill. 
James  E.  Henderson. 
Eugene  B.  Merse^eau . 
Augustus  W.  Aldricli. 
David  A.  McVean. 
Addison  B.  Wetherly. 
John  McLinden. 
John  H.  Meayo. 
Florence  Wright. 

E.  S.  Rood. 
Myron  F.  Hawley. 
David  N.  Springstead. 
Richard  A.  Burtis. 
Elisha  Winslow. 
Wm.  H.  Van  Vranken. 
RufusR   Smith. 
Stephen  W.  Briggs. 
Arba  W.  Simons. 
Joseph  Nonomaque. 
Wallace  Harper. 
Ellery  J.  Sherman. 
Charles  E.  Wells. 
Wm.  Mann. 

George  F.Wetje. 
J.  R.  Hayes. 
Edwin  Leigh. 
Warren  A.  Hall. 
W.  D.  Thompson. 
James  C.  Echert. 
Melvin  Cornue. 
Wm.  G.  Whiting. 
Harrison  McBlhone. 
Elmer  D.  Gooding. 
Matthew  W.  Marvin. 
John  W.  IJaker. 
LA.  Wemple 
B.  D.  Bartholemew. 

F.  C.  Young. 
Wni.  K.  Roy. 
Thomas  H.  Marvin. 
Thomas  R.  Turk. 
Lester  Eckler. 

R.  Murray. 
Robert  Buffham. 
L.  L.  Thayer. 

G.  II.  Quackenbush. 
G.  W.  Howell. 
Nathan  A.  Cook. 

M.  R.  Denniston. 
Mills  K.  Lewis. 
Wm    C.  Stiettewroth. 
Frank  B.  Peck. 
E.  W.  Day. 


POST-OFFICES  AND  POSTMASTBBS. 


263 


Office. 


Water  Mill 

Waterport 

Watkrtown 

Watervale 

Water  Valley 

WatervUle. 

Watervliet  Centre  . .  . 

Wafkina  

Watson 

Watts  Flats 

Waverly 

Wawarsingr 

Wayland 

Wayne 

Wayne  Centre 

Wayne  Four  Corners . . 

Wayville 

Webatuck 

Webb's  Mills 

Webster 

Webster's  Crossing  . 

Webster's  Corners 

Webster  Station    . . .  . 

Wedeewood 

Weed  Mines 

Weedsport 

Wegatchie 

Welcome..  

Wells 

Wells  Bridge 

WelUburgh . 

Wellsville 

Wellwood 

Weltonville 

Wemple 

Wendelvllle .• 

Wesley 

West 

West  Albany 

West  Alden 

West  Allen  . 

West  Almond   

West  Am  boy    

West  Bainbridge...     . 

West  Bangor  

West  Barre 

West  Batavia 

West  Beekmantown . . 

West  Bergen 

West  Berne 

West  Bethany 

West  Bloomfield 

West  Branch    

West  Brighton 

West  Brook 


County. 


Postmaster. 


Suffolk    

Orleans    ... 

Jefferson  ...  . 

Onondaga  

Erie   

Oneida 

Albany  

Schuyler 

T^ewis 

Chautauqua  . .. 

Tioga 

Ulster 

Steuben 

S(;huyler   ..... 

Wayne 

Steuben  

Saratoga   

Dutchess   

Chemung 

Monroe     . . 

Livingston   . . 

Erie    

Madison 

Schuyler 

Columbia 

Cayuga  

St.  Lawrence  .. 

Otsego 

Hamilton 

Otsego    ...  . . 

Chemung  

Allegany 

Oswego 

Tioga: 

Albany 

Niagara 

Cattaraugus  ,. 
Cattaraugus  . . 

Albany  

Erie    . . 

Allegany 

Allegany 

Oswego 

Chenango 

Franklin 

Orleans 

Genesee 

Clinton 

Genesee 

Albany  

(ienesee 

Ontario 

Oneida 

Monroe    

Delaware 


Samuel  Corlvith. 
Robert  W.  Harris. 
Edward  M.  Gates. 
Katie  Blaicb. 
George  H.  Hous baiter. 
F.  H.  CoggeshaU. 
John  Fort. 
PP.  Conroy. 
Christopher  Stuckey. 
James  R.  Matteson. 
Charles  C.  Brooks. 
H.  G.  Terwilllger. 
Charles  M.  Jervis. 
George  Hill. 
J.  W.  Trimble. 

C.  A.  Castner. 
Willet  A.  Robinson. 
Cleveland  Titus. 
Samuel  J.  McWhorter. 
Safford  F.  Mason. 
Mrs.  E.  J.  Morris. 

S.  C.  Newell. 
PlIsburyA.  Webster. 
E.  P.  Swift. 
Sterling  Moore. 
H.  L   Bnrrill. 
George  D.  Stone. 
John  W.  Bundy. 
Elmer  Ostrander. 
Adelbert  Root. 
Morris  A.  Young. 
James  Thornton. 
Mrs.  Emma  Preston. 
Frederick  Miller. 
John  Wemple 
Philip  H.  Wendell. 
Charles  W.  Hall. 
Km  met  E.  Warn. 
John  C.  Frischnecht. 
Charles  Eels. 
Mrs.  G.  L  Burt. 
H    T.  Green. 

D.  W.  Crandall. 
Lydia  Watrous. 
Josiah  Crooks. 
Willis  I).  F.  Grinnel. 
Andrew  Hartshorn. 
Thomas  McGaulley. 
Kate  L.  Lawrenre. 
William  H  .  I  osson. 
W    W.  Tabor 
Porter  F.  I^eech. 
Hugh  Davis. 
Charles  Mitzler. 


264 


POST-OrFICBS  AND  POSTMASTERS. 


Office. 


West  Brookville  

West  Burlln^on 

Westbury 

Weatbury  StaUon 

West  Cambridge 

West  CamdeQ 

West  Camp 

WestCanaor 

West  Caton 

West  Charlton 

West  Chazy 

West  Chenango  

Westchester  

West  CI  arks  ville 

West  Colesville 

West  Cor.esville 

West  Constable     

West  Copake 

West  Cornwall 

West  Coxsackie 

West  Danby 

West  Davenport 

WestDay 

WestDryden 

West  Eaton 

West  Edmeston 

West  End 

Westerlo 

Westernville 

West  Exeter 

West  Falls 

West  Fayette 

Westfield 

Westford 

West  Fort  Ann 

West  Fulton 

West  Galway 

West  Granville  Corners 

West  Greece 

West  Groton 

West  Hampton 

West  Hampton  Beach . . 

West  Hebron 

West  Henrietta 

West  Hoosick 

West  Hurley 

West  Italy 

West  Junius 

West  Kendall 

West  Kill 

West  Kortright 

West  Laurens 

West  Lebanon 

West  Leyden 

West  Martinsbursih 


Sullivan 

Otsego 

Cayuga 

Queens 

Washington... 

Oneida  

Ulster 

Tioga  

Steuben 

Saratoga 

Clinton  

Broome 

Westchester . . 

Allegany 

Broome 

Schoharie 

Franklin 

Columbia  .... 

Orange 

Greene   

Tompkins 

Delaware 

Saratoga 

Tompkins 

Madison    , 

Otsego 

Broome 

Albany 

Oneida 

Otsego • 

Erie 

Seneca  

Chautauqua  . . . 

Otsego 

Washington.... 

Schoharie 

Fulton    

Washington  .  . 

Monroe  .  .   

Tompkins 

SuiTolk  

Suffolk 

Washington  ... 

Monroe 

Rensselaer 

Ulster 

Yates 

8eneca  

Orleans   

Greene      

Delaware 

Otsego     ...   . . 

Columbia 

Lewis   

Lewis 


Postmaster. 


Lewis  Rhodes. 
Clark  G.  Pierson. 
Frank  Greene. 
Edward  L.  Kelsey. 
Frederick  M.  Badger. 
William  H.  Gilford. 
C.  F.  Young. 
Charles  F.  Gridley. 
S.  E.  Quackenbush. 
Peter  Hecker. 
Mitchell  Morah,  Jr. 
James  Ho^g. 
Augustus  M.  Field. 
Madison  H.  Bailey. 
Charles  Blatchley. 
Mary  Morse. 
Alonzo  A.  Rhodes. 
Henry  Felts. 
George  Cornell. 
Mary  B.  Ray. 
W.  T.  Kellogg. 
Wellington  H.  Giflford. 
Joseph  M.  Perqua. 
Olive  E.  Lincoln. 
Leverett  L.Hamilton 
Orson  Champlin. 
Gilbert  Anderson. 
Gilbert  Anderson. 
John  S.  Howe. 
Edward  Mayne. 
John  Snyder. 
Sam'l  Haggerty. 
W.  H.  Walker. 
Melvin  J.  Esmay. 
G.  A.  Patterson. 
Irving  McNeil. 
Edward  G.  Power. 
Levi  W.  Colburn. 

C.  V.  Babcock. 
Anson  B.  Rogers. 
Mrs.  Jennie  B.  Bishop. 
Charles  E.  Ray  nor. 
Andi  C.  Yates. 
Frederick  Buckley. 
Kingsley  Slade. 
Demetrius  J.  France. 

D.  A.  Wolven. 
William  T.  Wales. 
John  Miller. 
Sidney  L.  Deyoe. 
Wm.  M.  Rowland. 
Warren  Weatherly. 
Geo.  W.  Carpenter. 
Jay  F.  Pease. 
DeWitt  C.  Ralston. 


POST-OFFICES  AKD  P0STHA8TBB8. 


265 


Office. 


West  Meredith 

West  Milton 

West  Monroe 

West  Mordand 

West  Newark 

West  New  Brighton  . 

WestNyack 

Weston 

Weston's  Mills 

West  Oneonta 

West  Parish ville 

West  Park 

West  Patterson 

West  Perrysburg ^ 

West  Pierpont 

West  Plattsburgh  .^ 

West  Point 

Westport     

West  Potsdam 

West  Rathbone 

West  Richmondville   .. 

West  River 

West  Rush 

West  Salamanca 

West  Sandlake 

West  Saugerties 

West  Sayville 

West  Schuyler 

West  Seneca 

West  Shelby 

West  Sbokan 

West  Somers 

West  Somerset 

West  Stephentown 

West  Stockholm 

West  Stony  Creek 

West  Taghkanick 

West  Town , 

West  Township 

West  Troy 

West  Union 

West  Valley 

West  Vienna 

WestviUe 

Westvllle  Centre  ...     . . 

West  Walworth 

West  Webster 

West  Windsor 

West  Winlield 

West  Yorkshire 

Wethersfleld 

Wethersfleid  Springs  . . . . 

WeverUnvn    

Whallonsbuigh 

Wheatville. 


County. 


Postmaster. 


Delaware.  ..  . 

Saratoga 

Oswego   

Oneida 

Tioga 

Richmond  ^.. 

Rockland 

Schuyler  

Cattaraugus..  . 

Otsego 

St.  JLawrence  .. 

Ulster 

Putnam  

Cattaraugus  ... 
St.  Lawrence  .. 

Clinton 

Orange 

Essex 

St.  Lawrence  . . 

Steuben  

Schoharie 

Yates 

Monroe 

Cattaraugus  ... 

Rensselaer  

Ulster 

Suffolk 

Herkimer.   ..  . 

Erie 

Orleans 

Ulster 

Westchester . . . 

Niagara  

Rensselaer 

St.  Lawrence.. 

Warren 

Columbia 

Orange 

Albany   

Albany  

Steuben 

Cattaraugus . . . 
Oneida. i..   . 

Otsego.... 

Franklin   

Wayne 

Monroe 

Broome 

Herkimer    

Cattaraugus  ... 

Wyoming 

Wyoming    

Warren 

Essex 

Genesee.. 


Edwin  A.  Strong. 
George  Rogers. 
Edgar  M.  Wightman. 
Charles  S.  Lyman. 
W.  E.  Hover. 
Robert  P.  Brown. 
J.  H.  Smith. 
Isaac  L.  Talbert. 
William  W.  Weston. 
Eugene  B.  Culver. 
Charles  B.  Willis. 
John  Burroughs. 
Duncan  C.  Segar. 
Ellen  R.  HaU. 
Alvira  Bell. 
F.  S.  Baker.  Jr. 
Miss  A.  R.  Berard. 
E.  B.  Low. 
Philander  Simmons. 
H.  E.  Hannans. 
Charles  Jsham. 
Alice  Standish. 
Addison  D.  Chapman. 
Frank  A.  Reeves. 
George  W.  Calkins 
Orville  L.  Cam. 
D.  V^an  Pappering. 
Homer  L.  kane. 
J.  F.  McNamara. 
George  W.  Dewey. 
Egbert  R.  Mathews. 
Charles  J.  Dunning. 
Wm.  P.  Hoffman. 
J.  S.  Brainard. 
MyraTrussell. 
A  Ivan  S.  Van  Dusen. 
W.  H.  Haurer,  Jr. 
Edwin  Hartweli. 
James  Finch. 
T.  D.  Woodard. 
Alvin  C.  Barney. 
C.  B   Petti ngill. 
William  Rae. 
John  M.  Cady. 
Solon  B.  Chapin. 
John  Lotze. 
Charles  Geotzinan. 
Theon  Hoadley. 
Albert  B.  Crumb. 
William  W.  King. 
Fred  C.  Hubbard. 
Eli  Chandler. 
Archibald  R.  Noble. 
J.  R.  Mather. 
Harmou  3 .  '^otVotv. 


i 


P06T-0PPI0ES  AND  P08TMA8TEE8, 


whfppiBTiiie?. ;;!!:;;.. 

White  Church 

Wbice  Creek 

White  Lake 

White  Lake  Comerd  . . 

Whitalaw ..  .. 

Whiie  Plains  ...  

Whicapon 

Whiteiboro 

Whlceetore 

whitaeid ..;;;. .;!;;;:' 

Whitman  .. 

Whitney's  Croasinca   . 

VTMtnew's  B>inl 

WhItBon 

Wilbur 

Wiley's  Corners 

Wlleysvllle 

Wllhelm. 

WiUard 

Wlllet 

WUlett'g  Point 

wmuims  Brtdoe .     ... 

Wllliamsin 

WlitUtmstxwii 

fViaiamsviUi       

WlUimi    

Willow  Brook'!!! !!!!!'. 

Wlllnw  Creek 

Willow  GlPii.. 

Willow  Point 

Wlllowemoc 

WUhh-irmiyli 

Wlllsborouffh  Point. . 

WlllseiviUe 

Wilmington 

Wllmurt 

Wllnn. 

Wilaoft 

Wilson  Uraek 

Wlltou 

Wlnchell'B 

Winchester 

Windecker 

Windham  

WIndom 

Wimlior 

WliiBeid 

Wlofleld  Jnnutlon  ,.  .. 
Wtog'eStaUoo 


Frank  M,  Gordon. 


mronR.  Glbsoi 
Krank  Knapp. 


I  H.  M.  Blrdgall. 


POST-OFFICES  AND   POSTMASTERS. 


267 


Office. 


County. 


Winona 

Winterton 

Wintbrop 

Wirt  Centre..  

Wiscoy .» 

Wisner 

WItherbee . . 

Withey 

Wolcott 

Wolcottsburgh 

WolcottsviUe 

WolfHill    

Woodard , 

Woodbourne 

Woodbury 

Woodbury  Falls 

Woodford 

Wo()(lhaven 

WoodhuU 

Woodland 

Woodlawn 

Wood's  Falls 

Woodside 

Woodstock  . .    

Woodville 

Wooglin 

Worcester 

Worth  Centre  ...   

Worthville 

Wright's  Corners 

Wriphtson 

Wurtemburgh 

Wurtsboro 

Wyandale .. 

Wyandance   

Wynantskill 

Wyoming    , 

Yaphank 

Yates . . 

YONKERS , 

York   

Yorkshire 

Yorkshire  Centre 

Yorktown 

Yorktown  Heights 

Yorkvllle 

Youngs 

Young  Hickory 

Toungstown 

Young^ville , 

Yulan 

Zena 

Zurich    , 


Jefferfiori    . . 
Suiiivuii     .. 
St.  Lawrence 

Allegany 

Allegany 

Orange 

Essex 

Allegany 

Wayne 

Erie 

Niagara 

Albany 

Onondaga  ... 

Sullivan 

Queens  

Orange 

Delaware 

Queens . 

Steuben  . .   . . 

Ulster 

Kings   

Clinton  

Queens  

Ulster 

Jefferson 

Chautauqua  . 

Otsego 

Jefferson . . 

Jefferson 

Niagara 

Oswego 

Dutchess  .. .. 

Sullivan 

Erie 

Suffolk    

Rensselaer   .. 
Wyoming  — 

Suffolk  

Orleans  . .  .. 
Westchester  . 
Livingston  . 
Cattaraugus  . 
Cattaraugus  . 
Westchester  . 
Westchester  . 

Oneida  

Delaware 

Steuben  

Niagara 

Sullivan 

Sullivan 

Ulster 

Wayne 


Postmaster. 


G.  H.  Hall. 
W.  W.  Winter. 
E.  M.Shaw. 
Calvin  Wheeler. 
Horton  H.  Clute. 
W.  W.  Bucklin. 
W.  B.  Vail. 
Lewis  Walldorff. 
Wm.  P.  Campbell. 
Gotlieb  H.  Muchow. 
Henry  Siegleor. 
Wm.  McMillan. 
Allen  B.  Kinney. 
James  O.  Morss. 
Robert  H.  Baldwin. 
Henry  Ford. 
A.  B.  Seeley. 
Jacob  Schmall . 
Joseph  B.  Brown. 
Daisy  W.  Beach. 
A.  F.  Weed. 
William  W.  Wood 
Eliza  Parkes. 
Alexander  Longyear. 
George  M.  Wood. 
John  U.  Jordan. 
John  K.  Tyler. 
Edward  Cornell. 
Charles  G.  Van  Krocklin 
Miss  Ann  Briggs. 
John  Stagner,  Jr. 
William  F.  Marquet. 
Daniel  E.  Parsells. 
J.  0.  Henry. 
Thos.  Can  Ion. 
P.  S.  Vanderzee 
Richard  W.  Pear.son. 
KoRwell  Davis. 
Eli  Clark,  Jr. 
John  Pentreath. 
Edward  C.  Caldwell. 
Edwin  Henshaw. 
MiloM.  Whiting. 
Henry  Peterson. 
T.  F.  Thompkins. 
Leonard  ('ross. 
E   W.  Lang. 
Wm.  H.  Powers. 
John  W.  Haskell. 
Miss  Margar'a  Reichert 
Arthur  J.  Owen. 
John  Macnamara. 
C.  S.  Schufelt. 


268        PBESIDSNT8  AKD    YIGS-PBBSIDBHTB. 


PRESroENTS  AND  VICE-PRESroEHTS  OP  THE  UNITED 

STATES. 


PRESIDENTS. 


Tear  of 

qualifloa- 

tion. 


1789... 

1797... 

1801... 

1809... 

1817... 

1824... 

1839... 

1837... 

1841... 

1841... 

1845... 

1849... 

1850... 

1853.. 

1857... 

1861.. 

1865... 

1869... 

1877... 

1881... 

1881... 

1885... 

1889... 


Name. 


George  Washington. 

John  Adams 

Thomas  Jefferson 

James  Madison 

James  Monroe 

John  Quincy  Adams. 

Andrew  Jackson 

Martin  Van  Buren... 
Wm.  Henry  Harrison* 

John  Tyler 

James  Knox  Polli. . 

Zachary  Taylort 

Millard  Fillmore 

Franklin  Pierce 

James  Buchanan  — 
Abraham  Lincoln^:. . . 
Andrew  Johnson  .. 
Ulysses  S.  Grant.  . . . 
Rutherford  B.  Hayes 
James  A.  Garfleld§. . . 
Chester  A.  Arthur... 

G  rover  Cleveland 

Benjamin  Harrison.. 


Where  from. 


Virginia 

MassaohusettB. 

Virginia 

Vii^nia %. 

Virginia 

Massachusetts. 

Tennessee 

New  York 

Ohio 

Virginia 

Tennessee 

Louisiana   

New  York 

New  Hampshire 
Pennsylvania .. 

Illinois 

Tennessee 

Illinois 

Ohio 

Ohio 

New  York 

New  York 

Indiana 


Term  of  office. 


8  years. 

4  years. 

8  years. 

8  years. 

8  years. 

4  years. 

8  years. 

4  years. 

1  month. 

.8  3rr8. 11  mos . 

4  years. 

1  yr.,  4  m.,  5  d. 

2yrs.,10m.,S8d. 

4  years. 

4  years. 

4yrs.,lm.,  lOd. 

3yrs.,10m.,20d. 

8  years. 

4  years. 

6  mos.,  15  days. 

8yrs.,  6m.,15d. 

4  years. 


*Died  in  olHce  April  4,  1841,  when  Vice-President  Tyler  suc- 
ceeded him. 

f  Died  in  office  July  9, 1850,  when  Vice-President  Fillmore  suc- 
ceeded him. 

t  Diei  in  office  April  14,  1865,  when  Vice-President  Johnson  suc- 
ceeded him. 

{Died  in  office  September  10, 1881,  when  Vice-President  Arthur 
succeeded  him. 


PBBBID£KIS   AND   VIOS-PSBBIDBNTS. 
VICB-PBEBIBENTB. 


WLere  fiotn. 


Soulb  Carolina 
Now  York. 

vri^ln?a'' 

New  Jaraay. 


nDBVlTI 

wrort 


Alabama. 


"  Ex-nffleia  uB  pTe^Aent  pro  tem.  ot ! 
tDtea  In  otBce  November 33. 187G. 
t  IH*d  la  oinca  Novembet  S6, 1885. 


270  UNITED  STATES  GOVEENMEKT. 


UNITED  STATES  GOVERNMENT. 


THK  icxii:cxja:iVE. 

President BENJAMIN  HARRISON,  of  Indiana. 

T-HE  CA.BIN"ET. 

Secretary  of  State JAMES  G.  BLAINE,  of  Maine. 

Secretarif  of  the  Treimiry.  CHARLES  FOSTER,  of  Ohi.). 

Secretary  of  War STEPHEN  B.  ELKINS,  of  West  Va. 

Sfxretarif  of  the  Naxni   ...   BENJAMIN  F.  TRACY,  of  New  York. 
Secretary  of  the  Jntcrior.    JOHN  V/.  NOBLE,  of  Missouri. 

Prntmaster-Uouiral JOHN  WANAMAKER,  of  3'enns'vania. 

Atzomey-Genernl WILUAM  H.  H.  MILLER,  of  Indiana. 

Secretary  of  Agriculture  .  JEREMIAH  M.  RUSK,  of  Wisconsin. 


MEMBERS  OF  the  FIFTY-SECOND  CONGRESS. 

Beginning  Marcli  4, 1801;  ending  March  4,  1893. 

Tlie  Constitution  retiuires  nine  years'  citizensliip  to  qualify  for 
admission  to  tlie  Senate,  arul  seven  years  to  tiie  House  of  Repre- 
sentatives. An  act  approved  July  26,  lHG(i,  retjuiresthe  Lejjislature 
of  each  State,  whicli  sliall  be  chosen  next  precjediiijj:  tlie  expira- 
tion of  any  senatorial  term,  on  the  second  Tuesday  after  its  flrat 
meeting,  to  elect  a  su('(!essor,  each  house  nominating  viva  rocc, 
aiul  then  convening  in  joint  assembly  to  compare  nominations. 
In  case  of  agreement  such  person  shall  be  declared  duly  elected; 
and  if  they  do  not  agree,  then  balloting  to  continue  from  day  to 
day,  at  13  M.,  during  the  session,  until  choice  has  l)een  made.  Va- 
cancies aretobelilled  in  like  manner.  The  members  of  each  House 
receive  a  salary  of  S.'i.OUO  per  annum,  and  mileage  at  the  rate  of 
twenty  cents  per  mile.  For  eacli  day's  absence,  except  when 
caused  by  sickness,  $H  per  diem  is  deducted  from  the  salary,  The 
President  ?)ro  teni .  of  tlie  Senate  receives  the  same  compensation 
as  the  Vice-President.  The  Speaker  of  the  House  of  Jiepresen- 
tatives  receives  double  the  salary  of  a  member. 


C.  F.  MANDERSON,  of  Nebraska,  Pkesfdent,  y»n>  tern. 
ANSON  (J.  McCOOK,  of  New  York,  Secretahv. 


Term  exp. 
A  r/i  rt/t.sr/s. 


Term  exp. 
Aldlxdua. 

John  T.  Moriran 1S1»5    James  H.  IJerry 1895 

Jawes  L.  Push IH'J?  '  James  Iv.  Jones 1897 


niTX-SECOHD  coKOassa. 
Term  asp. 


OaU/ornia. 

Motile. 

WIllluD}    l^tra 1 

CcinraOo. 

Uanita^. 

s;sl,°Ks'.r™"°" 

::IS^ 

Arther  p.Qoriiian     .          .     1 

ConnecticuU 

ai,i«,.(hu«.Hi. 

'^J&lfSrJ^::.:::. 

..  M03 

Goow^-  Hoar  .!i;.i;i;"!  1 

Dttaiatn. 

SlUhioan. 

nortda. 

.  lan 

FraticlBB.-Hti.okbrldge     ..  18 

Minnacla, 

Q^rgla. 

Alfivd  Holt  Colquitt... 

::  m 

J«mBBZ.Oi«r)«.        18 

Edward  Carj- Wolcball 18 

Jdolw. 

MImotiH. 

te?.%u"KS»  ::::■:; 

:-l^ 

FranclBM.Cotkrell 1 

J«(™>1.. 

ilimtana. 

Shelby  M.Ciilli.m..  .  , 

.,  18ft-. 

Wilbur  F.  SnnderB 1 

Indiana. 

A-cl,™«fca. 

DsTldTurpie 

Daniel  W.Voorhees... 

Jmca. 

:  iB^ 

AiirenionS.  Pmiaock 1 

(Jbarlea  F.  ManderBon 1 

Ntrada. 

William  B.  Allison... 

..  ISW 

John  I'.  JcJOOB 18 

Kan«a». 

ycK  Hampshlrt. 

Ktntxicky. 

Kcw  Jertey. 

Joseph  C.S.B[aekbuni. 
John  Q.  CsrlislB    

::  ]B95 

R.ifi«                             IB 

LmtMaiux. 

Ntw  Tin-k. 

..  I8B7 

Edward 

tl.Ii^'                  <ppolnl«l 

„.ir 

en  lliK  validity  of  Mr.  Call'B  ele 
I.   Davidioii  10  nil  lliB  alVMt 

t  AppolDin)  to  mi  racani^y  caiiae<i  by  the  dealti  ut  Bu\iT«\«t  &• 


272 


PIFTY-SECOND  C0NGBB88. 


Term  ezp. 
North  Carolina, 

Matt.  W.  Hansom 1895 

Zebulon  B.  Vance 1897 

North  Dakota. 

Lyman  R.  Casey 1895 

Henry  C.  Hansbrough 1897 

Ohio, 

John  Sherman 1893 

Calvin  S.  Brice 1897 

Oregon, 

Joseph  N.  Dolph 1895 

J.H.Mitchell 1897 

Pennsylvania, 

Matthew  S.  Quay 1893 

J.  Donald  Cameron 1897 

Rhode  Island. 

Nelson  W.  Aldrlch 1893 

Nathan  F.  Dixon  1895 

South  Carolina. 

Matthew  C.  Butler  1895 

JohnL.M.  Irby 1897 

South  Dakota. 

Richard  F.  Pettlgrew 1895 

James  H.Kyle 1897 


^  Ttmi  ejipu 

Tennessee. 

William  B.  Bate 1893 

Isham  G.  Harris Wli 

Texas, 

Horace  Chilton 1893 

RichardCoke  1805 

Vermo7tt. 

Redfleld  Proctor* 1898 

Justin  S.  Morrill 1897 

Virginia, 

John  W.Daniel 1893 

John  S.  Barbour 1895 

Washington. 

John  B.  Allen 1893 

Watson  C.  Squire 1897 

West  Virginia. 

Charles  J.  Faulkner 1803 

JohnE.  Kenna 1895 

Wisconsin, 

Philetus  Sawyer 1893 

William  F.  Vilas 1897 

•  Wyomtiig. 

Joseph  M.  Carey 1893 

Francis  E.  Warren 1895 


HOXJSEJ    OB^    RE]I>l^ESE:]SrT.A.TIVTCS. 

,  Speaker. 

,  Clerk. 

Aladama—S. 

California— 6. 

\. 

Richard  H.  Clarke. 

1. 

Thomas  J.  Geary. 

2. 

Hilary  A.  Herbert. 

2. 

Anthony  Caminetti. 

3. 

William  C.  Gates. 

3. 

Joseph  McKenna. 

4.. 

Louis  W.  Turpin. 
James  E.  Cobb. 

4. 

John  T.  Cuttinsr. 

5. 

6. 

Eugene  F.  Loud. 

6. 

John  EI.  Bank  lead. 

6. 

William  W.  Bowers. 

7. 

William  H.  Forney. 

8. 

Joseph  Wheeler. 

CWorodo— L 

1. 

Hosea  Townsend. 

Arkansas— b. 

1. 

Wm.  Henderson  Gate. 

Cotitiecticut—4, 

2. 

Clifton  R.  Breckinridfre. 

1. 

Lewis  Sperry. 

3. 

Thomas  Chii)man  McRae. 
William  L.  Terry. 
Samuel  W.  Peel. 

2. 

Washington  F.  Willcox. 

4. 

3. 

Charles  A.  Russell. 

6- 

i. 

Robert  E.  De  Forest. 

*ulppo/£r tod  by  the  Governor  to  till  the  Nacaucy  caused  by  the 
reaigDation  of  George  F.  Edmunds. 


-SECOND   CONGRESS. 


273 


Iklaware^'L 
Im  John  W.  Causey. 

1.  Stephen  R.  Mallory. 

2.  Robert  Bullock. 

Georgia— 10. 

1.  RufusE.  Lester. 
3    Henry  G.  Turner. 

3.  Charles  F.  Crisp. 

4.  Charles  L.  Moses. 

5.  Leonidas  F.  Livingston. 

6.  James  H.  Blount. 

7.  R.  William  Everett. 

8.  Thomas  G.  Lawson. 

9.  Thomas  E.  Winn. 
10.  Thomas  E.  Watson. 

IdoTio— 1. 
1.  Willis  Sweet. 

JOinois—aO. 

1.  Abner  Taylor. 

2.  Lawrence  E.  McGann. 
8.  Allen  C.  Durborow ,  Jr. 

4.  Walter  C.  Newberry. 

5.  Albert  J.  Hopkins. 

6.  Robert  R.  Hitt. 

7.  Thomas  J.  Henderson. 

8.  Lewis  Steward. 

9.  Herman  W.  Snow. 

10.  Philip  Sidney  Post. 

11.  Benjamin  T.  Cable. 

12.  Scott  Wike. 

13.  William  M.  Springer. 

14.  Owen  Scott. 

15.  Samuel  T.  Busev. 

16.  George  W.  Fithiaii. 

17.  Edward  Lane. 

18.  WiJlam  8.  Forman. 
10.  James  R.  Willlaras. 
20.  George  W.  Smith. 

1.  William  F.  Parrett. 

2.  John  L.  Bretz. 

3.  Jason  B.  Brown. 

4.  William  S.  Holman. 

5.  George  W.  Cooper. 

6.  Henry  U.  Johnson. 

7.  William  D.  Bynum. 

8.  Elijah  V.  Brookshlre 

9.  Dan  Waugh. 

10.  David  H.  Patton. 

11.  Augustus  N.  Martin. 

12.  Charles  A.  O.  McClellan. 

13.  BeDjamin  F.  Shively. 

18 


1.  John  J.  Searley. 

2.  Walter  I.  Hayes. 

3.  David  B.  Henderson. 

4.  Walter  H.  Butler. 

5.  John  T.  Hamilton. 

6.  Fred  £.  White. 

7.  John  A.  T.  Hull. 

8.  James  P.  Flick. 

9.  Thomas  Bowman. 

10.  John  P.  DoUiver. 

11.  George  D.  Perkins. 

1.  Case  Broderlck. 

2.  Edward  H.  Funston. 

3.  Benjamin  H.  Clover. 

4.  John  G.  Otis. 

5.  John  Davis. 

6.  William  Baker. 

7.  Jerry  Simpson. 

Kentucky^li. 

1.  William  J.  Stone. 

2.  William  T.  Ellis. 

3.  Isaac  H.  Goodnight. 

4.  Alexander  B.  Montgomery. 

5.  Asher  G.  Caruth. 

6.  Worth  W.  Dlckerson. 

7.  William  C.  P.  Breckinridge 

8.  James  B.  McCreary. 

9.  Thomas  H.  Paynter. 

10.  John  W.  Kendall. 

11.  John  H.  Wilson. 

1.  Adolph  Meyer. 

2.  Matthew  D.  Lagan.  .  ' 

3.  Andrew  Price. 

4    Newton  C.  Blanchard. 

5.  Charles  J.  Boatner. 

6.  Samuel  M.  Robertson. 

JWaine— 4. 

1.  Thomas  B.  Reed. 

2.  Nelson  Dingley,  Jr 

3.  Seth  L.  Milflcen. 

4.  Charles  A.  Boutelle. 

Maryland— 6. 

1.  Henry  Page. 

2.  Herman  Stump. 

3.  Harry  Welles  Rusk. 

4.  laidor  Kayner. 

5.  Barnes  Com pton. 

6.  WiUlam  M.  McKaA«. 


274 


FIFTY-SBOOND  CONGRESS. 


Ma88Cbchu8ett»^12, 

1.  Charles  S.  Randall. 
a.  EIHab  A.  Morse. 

8.  John  F.  Andrew. 

4.  Joseph  H.  O'Neil. 

5.  Sherman  Hoar. 

6.  Henry  Cabot  Lodge. 

7.  William  Cogswell. 
8    Moses  T.  Stevens. 

9.  George  F.  Williams. 
10.  Joseph  H.  Walker. 
n.  Frederic  S.  Coolidge. 
13.  John  C.  Crosby. 

Michigan— 11, 

1.  J.  Logan  Ghipman. 

2.  James  S.  Gorman. 

3.  James  O'Donnell. 

4.  Julius  C.  Burrows. 
6.  Charles  E.  Belknap. 
6.  Byron  G.  Stout. 

.7.  Justin  R.  Whiting. 

8.  Henry  M.  Youraans. 

9.  Harrison  H.  Wheeler. 

10.  Thomas  A.  E.  Weadock. 

11.  Samuel  M*  Stophenson. 

Minnesotor-fi. 

1.  William  H.  Harries. 

2.  John  Lind. 

8.  Osee  M.  Hall. 
4.  James  N.  Castle. 
6.  Kittel  Halvorsn. 

Mississippi— 1, 

1.  John  M.  Allen. 

2.  John  C.  Kyle. 

8.  Thomas  C.  Catchings. 

4.  Clarke  Lewis. 

6.  Joseph  H.  Beeman. 

6.  Thomas  R.  Stockdale. 

7.  Charles  E.  Hooker. 

Missouri— li. 

1.  William  H.  Hatch. 

2.  Charles  H.  Mansur. 

3.  Alexander  M.  Dockery. 

4.  Robert  P.  C.  Wilson. 

5.  John  C.  Tarsney. 

6.  John  T.  Heard. 

7.  Richard  H.  Norton. 

8.  John  J.  O'Neill. 

9.  Seth  W.  Cobb. 

10.  Sam  Byrns. 

11.  Richard  P.  Bland. 

12.  David  A.  DeArmond. 

13.  Robert  W.  Fyan. 
4.  Maraball  Arnold, 


JfontOfio— ]. 
1.  William  Wirt  Dixon. 

Nebraska— d 

1.  William  J.  Bryan. 

2.  William  A.  McKeighan. 

3.  Omer  M.  Kem. 

Nevada— 1. 
1.  Horace  F.  Bartine. 

New  Hamp8hire-2. 

1.  Luther  F.  McKinney. 

2.  Warren  F.  Daniell. 

JVet^  Jersey— 't. 

1.  Christopher  A.  Bei^gen. 

2.  James  Buchanan. 

3.  Jacob  A.  Geissenhainer. 

4.  Samuel  Fowler. 

5.  Cornelius  A.  Cadmus. 

6.  Thomas  Dunn  English. 

7.  Edward  F.  McDonald. 

New  York—H, 

1.  James  W.  Covert. 

2.  Alfred  O.  Chapin. 

8.  William  J.  Coombs 

4.  John  M.  Clancy. 

5.  Thomas  F.  Magner. 

6.  Ji;hn  R.  Fellows. 

7.  Edward  J.  Dunphy. 

8.  Timothy  J.  Campbell. 

9.  Amos  J.  Cummines. 

10.  W.  Bourke  Cochran. 

11.  J.  De  Witt  Warner. 

12.  Joseph  J.  Little. 

13.  Ashbel  P.  Fitch. 

14.  Wm.  G.  Stahlneoker. 

15.  Henry  Bacon. 

16.  John  H.  Ketcham. 

17.  Isaac  N.  Cox. 

18.  John  A.  Quackenbush 

19.  Charles  Tracey. 
^.  John  Sanford. 
21.  John  M.  Wever. 
'4'4.  JNewton  M.  Curtis. 

23.  Henry  W.  Bentley. 

24.  George  Van  Horn. 

25.  James  J.  Belden. 

26.  George  W.Ray. 

27.  SerenoE.  Payne. 

28.  Rosea  H.  Rockwell. 

29.  John  Raines. 

30.  Halbert  S.  Greenleaf. 

31.  James  W.  Wadswortb. 

32.  Daniel  N.  Lockwood* 


FIFTX-SKCOND  OOJTGRBSB. 


k  AlbntO.  B 


I.  Louis  R  Atkfiuon. 


Ohlo-n. 
I.  BalUmr  atOTOc. 
t.  JohDA.  Caldwall. 


a.  DaDDlsD.  DoDOTa-. 
T.  WIlUunB.IUj'Qei. 
8.  Dulu*  D.  Han. 
0.  Joupb  H.  OathwalM. 
IV.  BobartB.  Doan. 


U.  Irrlna  Duiutan. 

14.  Jamaa  W.  Oweaa. 
U.  HlohMltl.  Barter. 

15.  Jobn  O.  Warwick. 
IT.  Alberto.  Pearson. 
IS.  Joseph  D.  T^flor. 
IS.  ^ra  B.  Taylor. 
in.  TtncenC  A.  Taylor. 
SI.  Tom  L.  Jobnsoa. 


>.  Bornne  P.  OlltMpla, 

r.  Charles  W.  Stone. 
I.  Qeorge  F.  Krlbbe. 

Jtbxlfl  Tiland-e. 
J.  Oscar  Lapfaam. 
i.  Cbarlet  U.  Pig: 

aoaOi  OanUna~t. 
I.  W[UlaniH.BnwlaT. 
!.  OeorseO.  Tillman. 
I.  Oennn  Johnrtnne. 
I.  Ucor«e  W.  Shell 
t.  JnhaJ    HampbllL 
I.  Ell  T.  StMkhouae. 


Tenntmte—V). 
1.  Atrred  A.  Taylor. 
;.  Jobou.  Honk. 
1.  Henry  C.  SnodKrasB. 
t.  Benton  MoMllllri. 
S.  JamoB  D    KliihsrdsoQ. 
I.  Joseph  E.  WashlngtMl. 


1.  Henry  H.  BFnBham. 

X.  Ctaarlea  O'Neill. 

S.  William  HcAleer. 

4.  John  B.i)eyburn. 

B.  Alfred  C.  Earmer. 

B.  JobDB.  BoblDson. 

T.  XdwInN.  Halloirell. 

B.  William  Mutcbler. 

9.  David  B.  Oruaner. 
JO.  Harriott  Broslus. 
II.  Lemuel  Amerman. 
IS.  OMTRe  W.  Bhonk. 
18.  Jamei  B.  Bellly. 


I.  G.  Buckley  Kll 
I.  David  B.  Culb. 


I.  Littleton  W.  Moore. 
'.  HogerQ.  Mills. 
I.  Joseph  n.  SajBts. 


276 


FIFTY-SECOND  C0NGBB8S. 


Fermoiit— 2. 

1.  H.  Henry  Powers. 
3.  WiUiam  W.  Grout. 

ytrfirintfl— 10. 

1.  William  A.  Jonefl. 

2.  John  W.  Lawson. 

3.  George  D.  Wide. 

4.  James  F.  Bpes. 

5.  Posey  G.  Lester. 

6.  Paul  G.  Edmunds. 

7.  Charles  T.  U'FerralL 

8.  William  H.  F  Lee. 

9.  John  A.  Buchanan. 
10.  Henry  St.  G.  Tucker. 

Washinoton^l, 
1.  John  L.  Wilson. 

1.  John  0.  Pendleton. 

2.  WiUiam  L.  Wilson. 
8.  John  D.  Alderson. 
4.  James  A.  Capehart. 

Wisconsin-^, 

1.  Clinton  Babbitt. 
2   Charles  Harwigir 


3.  Allen  B.  BushoeU. 

4.  John  L.  Mitchell. 

5.  George  H .  Brick  ner. 

6.  Lucas  M.  Miller. 

7.  Frank  P.  Coburn. 

8.  Nils  P.  Haugen. 

9.  Thomas  Lynch. 

Wyoming— 1, 
1.  Clarence  D.  Clark. 


Delegates. 

Arizona— 1, 
1.  Marcus  A.  Smith. 

yew  Mexico^l. 
1.  Antonio  Joseph. 

Okkthomor^l. 
1.  David  A.  Harvey. 

Utah-l. 
I  1,  JohnT.  Cahio. 


KAMES  OF  SPEAKEBS. 


277 


SPEAKERS  OF  THE  HOUSE  OF  REPRESENTATIVES 

FROM  1789  TO  1892. 


Names. 


F.  A.  Muhlenburg  . . 
Jonathan  Trumbull. 
F.  A.  Muhlenburg  .. 
Jonathan  Dayton . . . 
Theodore  Sedgwick. 
Nathaniel  Nfacon.  . 
Joseph  B.  Varnum. 

Henry  Clay 

Lanf^don  Cheves  — 

Henry  Clay 

John  W.  Taylor  . . . 
Philip  P.  Barbour. . . 

Henry  Clay 

John  W.  Taylor 
Andrew  Stephenson 

John  Bell 

James  K.  Polk  — 
Robert  M.  T.  Hunter 

John  White 

John  W.  Jones 

John  W.Davis | 

Robert  C.  WInthrop; 

Howell  Cobb I 

Linn  Boyd I 

Nathaniel  P.  Banks. 

James  L.  On* 

William  Pennin^on 
Galusha  A.  Grow. . . 
Schuyler  Colfax  . . . 
James  G.  Blaine  ... 
Michael  C.  Kerr  ... 
Samuel  J.  Randall.. 
Joseph  W.  Keifer  . 
John  G.  Carlisle  — 
Thomas  B.  Reed  .. 
Charles  F.  Crisp — 


From  State. 


berved. 


Pennsylvania.. 
Connecticut  ... 
Pennsylvania.. 
New  Jersey  . . 
Massachusetts. 
North  Carolina. 
Massachusetts. 

Kentucky 

South  Carolina. 

Kentucky 

New  York 

Virginia 

Kentucky 

New  York 

Virginia — 

Tennessee 

Tennessee  ,  ... 

Virginia  

Kentucky 

Virginia  

Indiana  . .     

Massachusetts. 

Georgia 

Kentucky  

Massachusetts. 
South  Carolina. 
New  Jersey   . . 
Pennsylvania  .. 
Indiana    ...  ... 

Maine 

Indiana 

Pennsylvania. 

Oiiio    

Kentucky 

Maine 

Georgia 


Congress. 


Ist 

2d 

3d 

4th  and  5th 

6th 

7th,  8th,  9th.  ... 
10th  and  11th  . . . . 
12th  and  13th  . . . . 

13th 

Hth,  15th,  16th... 

16th 

17th 

18th 

i.0i»n  ......  ... 

20th,  2l8t,  22d,  23d 

23d 

24th  and  25th 

26th 

27th 

28th 

29th  .      

30th 

31st 

32d  and  33d  . .  . . 

35th 

36th 

37th  . . 

:mh,  39th,  40th.. 

41st,  42d,  43d 

44th 

44th,  45th,  46th... 

47th     

48th,  49th,  50th  . . . 

51st 

52d 


Time. 


1789-1791 

1791-1793 

1793-1795 

1795-1799 

1799-1801 

1801-1807 

1807-1811 

1811  1820 

18U-1815 

1815-1820 

1820-1821 

1821-1833 

1823-1825 

1825-1827 

1827-1834 

1S34-1&35 

1835-1839 

1839-1841 

1841-1843 

1843-1845 

1845-1847 

1847-1849 

1849-1851 

1851-1855 

1856-1857 

1857-1859 

1860-1861 

1861-1863 

1863-1869 

1869-1875 

1875-1876 

1876-1881 

1881-1883 

1883-1889 

1889-1891 

1891- 


278 


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OONGEB88IONAL  DI8TEICTS.  281 

CONGRESSIONAL  DISTRICTS  OF  THE  STATE  OF 

NEW  YORK. 

(As  Established  by  Chap.  424,  Laws  of  1883.  Passed  May  16, 1883.) 


Districts. 

I.— The  counties  of  Richmond,  Suffolk  and  Queens  shall 
compose  the  first  district. 

II.— The  towns  of  New  Lot8,*FIatbush,  Flatlands,  Graves- 
end  and  New  Utrecht,  and  the  territory  comprised  m 
the  present  eighth,  ninth,  twelfth,  twenty-second, 
twenty-fourth,  and  twenty-fifth  wards  of  the  city  of 
Brooklyn  shall  compose  the  second  district. 

IIL— The  territory  comprised  in  the  present  seventh,  thir- 
teenth, nineteenth,twentieth,  twenty-first  and  twenty- 
third  wards  of  the  city  of  Brooklyn  shall  compose  the 
third  district. 

IV.— The  territory  comprised  in  the  present  first,  second, 
third,  fourth,  fifth,  sixth,  tenth,  and  eleventh  wards 
of  the  city  of  Brooklyn  shall  compose  the  fourth 
district. 

v.— The  territory  comprised  In  the  present  fourteenth, 
fifteenth,  sixteenth,  seventeenth  and  eitrhteenth 
wards  of  the  city  of  Brooklyn  shall  compose  tlie  fifth 
district. 

VI.— The  first,  fifth  and  ninth  assembly  districts  of  the 
county  of  New  York,  as  now  constituted,  shall  com- 
pose the  sixth  district. 

VII.— The  second,  third  and  seventh  assembly  districts  of  • 
the  county  of  New  York,  as  now  constituted,  shall 
compose  the  seventh  district. 

VIII.— The  fourth,  sixth  and  eighth  assembly  districts  of  the 
county  of  New  York,  as  now  constituted,  shall  com- 
pose the  eij^hth  district. 

IX. — The  tenth,  twelfth  and  fourteenth  assembly  districts 
of  the  county  of  New  York,  as  now  constituted,  shall 
compose  the  ninth  district. 

X. — The  eleventh,  sixteenth  and  eifjhteenth  assembly 
districts  of  the  county  of  New  York,  as  now  con- 
stituted, shall  compose  the  tenth  district. 

XI.— The  thirteenth,  fifteenth  and  seventeenth  assembly 
districts  of  the  county  of  New  York,  as  now  con- 
stituted, shall  compose  the  eleventh  district. 

Xn.— The  twentieth  and  twenty-first  assembly  districts  of 
the  county  of  New  York,  as  now  constituted,  and 
that  portion  of  the  twenty-second  assembly  district 
of  the  county  of  New  Yorl<,  bounded  on  the  north  by 
the  south  side  of  Elsrhty-sixth  street,  on  the  south  by 
the  north  side  of  Fifty-ninth  street,  on  the  west  by 
,  the  east  side  of  Lexington  avenue,  and  on  the  east  by 
the  East  river,  shall  compose  the  twelfth  district. 

XIII.— The  nineteenth  and  twenty-third  assembly  dl^ttVcX.^ 
of  the  county  of  New  York,  aa  now  cousXYtutiQ^,  «^w^ 


*Now  twenty-sixth  ward  of  city  of  BrookV^ii. 


J.S-J  fOXiiRESSlOXAL   DISTRICTS. 

lii.tt  poriK-.ii  of  iLe  twenty-second  assembly  district 
•  •1  ^.iiii  oiuiity.  liMuiidt'd  (>ii  xhe  north  by  the  south  side 
of  Nmu*i>  drsi  Mrt'i-:.  oi.  Tlit*  fiouib  by  the  north  side 
(if  Li.k.-iii>  >i\t!^  >iri-ol.  I'll  ttte  west  by  the  east  side  of 
Filib  .iwmif.  aiiil  tM>i  by  tbe  Ea^t  river,  shall  compose 
tlu*  lliiriiM-iitti  di>lri(.l. 

XIV.  -  Tlif  i-.iii!ji>  of  WrMiliosier  and  the  twenty-fourth 
aNMMiibly  di>irii-!  kI  ii.tr  v-ouiity  of  New  York,  as  now 
i-oii.-iiiiiii'd.  >l,;iil  iviriiiHiM'  Hit*  fi.'urteenth  district. 

W.  -  Ttu>  i-i»uiiiii'>  i>f  Or;Ui;:i',  Koi  klaitd  and  Sullivan  shall 
t'i»inpo>i'  thi*  ijiUHii'.i;  di^t^ii-t. 

XVI.     T\iv  i'i>uiiiios  of    riituani.  Dutchess  and    Columbia 

>hik\\  ci.Mii(K>s>e  I!i0  >>xU'c*uiii  dl^l^ict. 

XVII. —  Tbe  oouniit'>  if  l'l>tir.  Greene  and  Delaware  shall 

i'iMiii"H>5i'  tljo  >o\ontftiilli  ditflrict. 

XVIII.  — Tht'  coiintiiM  of    Itoiif^el.Her  and    Washington   shall 
toiui>OM»  lht»  I'ljrhioi'iiib  dii^irict. 

XIX.— Tlu»  r.»iinty  of  Alb.uiy  >}ki11  compose  the  nineteenth 

ili>lritM. 

XX.— Tbe  i'oiintio>  of  Saratoga.  Sobenectady.  Mont|^mery. 
Fulton  and  I'an^ilton  sti.ill  i-oinpose  the  twentieth 
di^lril■t. 

XXI.-  Tbo  i'oui;iii>  of  Clinton,  Esmx.  Warren  and  Franklin 

••ball  ii)nipo#i'  I  be  ^^v^'llty-Ti^^l  district. 

XXII.     The  counties  of  St.  l^avTcnieaod  Jefferson  shall  oum- 

ptiM*  ll»e  twenly-M-i'iMid  liistricT. 

XXIII.— Tbe  i-ountio  of  Oneida  and  Lewis  shall  compose  the 
twenty-ibird  «.li>trii.-t. 

XXIV  —Tbe  i"ountif>  of  Soliobario,  ("Hsoiro  and  Herkimer  shall 
oomix^so  tbe  t\vtnl>  tourib  di>:riit. 

XXV.  -Tbe  counties  «>f  Muv^ndatra  ar.d  Cortland  shall  compose 
tbe  twenty-tiftb  di^tril■t. 

XXVI.— Tbe   counties   if   Madison.    Chenanpo.  Broome   and 
Tioga  sball  conipi>se  tbe  twenty  sixth  district. 

JtXVII.— Tbe  counties  of  0<we;:o.  Ca>ui:a  and  Wayne  shall 
compose  the  twenty  sovcntli  disirii't. 

XXVIIL— The  counties  of  Tomrkins.  Chemung,  Schuyler  and 
Seneca  shall  ci^nposo  the  twenty  eijrhih  district. 

XXIX.— Tbe  counties  of   Ontario,  Steuben  and  Yates  shall 
compose  the  twenty-ninth  disirii't. 

XXX-— The  county  of  Monroe  shall  compose  the   thirtieth 
district. 

XXXI.— Tiie   counties   of   Livinpston.  Genesee.    Orleans  and 
Wyoming  sliall  compose  the  thirty-first  district. 

XXXII.— The  first,  second  and  third  assembly  districts  of  the 
county  of  Erie,  as  now  constituted,  &h;Ul  compose  the 
thirty-second  di.'itrict. 

XXXIII.— The  countv  of  Niagara  and  the  fourtli  and  fifth  assem- 
bly districts  of  tbe  county  of  Erie,  as  now  constituted, 
shall  compose  the  thirty-third  district.  , 

XXXIV.— The  counties  of  Chautauqua,  Cattaraugrus  and  Alle- 
gany shall  compose  the  thirty-fourth  district. 


282  C0NGBBS8I0KAL  DXSTBIOTS. 

PiSIRIGTS. 

that  portion  of  the  twenty-seoood  assembly  district 
of  sua  county,  bounded  on  the  north  by  the  south  side 
of  Ninety-first  street,  on  the  south  by  the  north  side 
of  Eijirhty-fiixth  street,  on  the  west  by  the  east  side  of 
Fifth  avenue,  and  east  by  the  East  river,  shall  compose 
the  thirteenth  district. 

XIV.— The  county  of  Westchester  and  the  twenty-fourth 
assembly  district  of  the  county  of  New  York,  as  now 
constituted,  shall  compose  the  fourteenth  district. 

XV.— The  counties  of  Orange,  Rockland  and  Sullivan  shall 
compose  the  fifteenth  dtetrict. 

XVL— The  counties  of  Putnam,  Dutchess  and  Columbia 
shall  compose  the  sixteenth  district. 

XVIL— The  counties  of  Ulster,  Greene  and  Delaware  shall 
compose  the  seventeenth  district. 

XVIII.— The  counties  of  Rensselaer  and   Washington  shall 
compose  the  eighteenth  district. 

XIX.— The  county  of  Albany  shall  compose  the  nineteenth 
district. 

XX.— The  counties  of  Saratoga,  Schenectady,  Montgomery, 
Fulton  and  Hamilton  shall  compose  the  twentieth 
district. 

XXI.—  The  counties  of  Clinton,  Essex,  Warren  and  Franklin 
shall  compose  the  vwenty-flrst  district. 

XXII.— The  counties  of  St.  Lawrence  and  Jefferson  shall  com- 
pose the  twenty-second  district. 

XXm.— The  counties  of  Oneida  and  Lewis  shall  compose  the 
twenty-third  district. 

XXIV.— The  counties  of  Schoharie,  Otsego  and  Herkimer  shall 
compose  the  twenty-fourth  district. 

XXV.— The  counties  of  Onondaga  and  Cortland  shall  compose 
the  twenty-flfth  district. 

XXVI.— The  counties  of  Madison,   Chenango,  Broome   and 
Tioga  shall  compose  the  twenty-sixth  district. 

XXVII.— The  counties  of  Oswego,  Cayuga  and  Wayne  shall 
compose  the  twenty-seventh  district. 

XXVm.— The  counties  of  Tompkins,  Chemung,  Schuyler  and 
Seneca  shall  compose  toe  twenty-eighth  district. 

XXIX.— The  counties  of  Ontario,  Steuben  and  Yates  shall 
compose  the  twenty-ninth  district. 

XXX.— The  county  of  Monroe  shall  compose  the  thirtieth 
district. 

XXXI.— The   counties  of   Livingston,  Genesee,   Orleans  and 
Wyoming  shall  compose  the  thirty-first  district. 

XXXn.— The  first,  second  and  third  assembly  districts  of  the 
county  of  Erie,  as  now  constituted,  shall  compose  the 
thirty-second  district. 

XXXni.— The  county  of  Niagara  and  the  fourth  and  fifth  assem- 
bly districts  of  the  county  of  Erie,  as  now  constituted, 
shall  compose  the  thirty-third  district.         « 

XXXIV.— The  counties  of  Chautauqua,  Cattaraugus  and  Alle- 
gany shall  compose  the  thirty-fourth  district. 


0OVOBE88. 


283 


REPRESENTATIVES 


Lr  THB  FOTT-aBOOND  CONGIIB8S  OK  THE  UNITED  STATES 

KBOM  TBX  State  ov  New  York. 

NoTamber  i,  1800.    Term  of  office  begins  March  4, 189L 


Dlitrlct. 


Hut  Diitrlct 

Saoood  Dfitriot 

Tblrd  DItttrf  ct ... 

Toarth  Distriot 

nfthmstriot 

Sixth  District 

Beventli  Dlstriot 

bBiitttek 

iJSSJSt 

I  mKTtOm* » •  ' •  •    •••• 

■Bvaoth  District 

Twelfth  District 

Thtoteenth  Dlstriot — 
Voorteenth  District — 

nfteeoth  District 

SIzteenth  District  

SsfSDteeDtb  District . . . 

Sighteenth  District 

NIneteeutb  District — 

Twentieth  District 

Twenty-first  District  ... 
Twenty-second  District. 
Twenty-third  District.. 
Twenty-fourth  District. 
Twanty-flfth  District. . . . 
Twenty-sixth  District  . 
Twenty-seventh  District 
Twenty-eighth  District. 
Twenty- ninth  District.. 

Thirtieth  District 

Thirty-first  District 

Thirty-second  District. 
Thirty-third  District  .. 
Thirty-fourth  District... 


Name. 


James  W.  Covert .... 
Alfred  C.  Chapin  — 
William  J.  Coombs... 

John  M.  Clancy 

Thomas  F.  Magner  . . . 

John  B.  fellows 

Edward  J.  Dunphy    .. 
Timothy  J.  Campbell.. 
Amos  J.  Cummings  .. 
W.  Bourke  Cockran . . 
John  DeWitt  Warner. . 

Joseph  J.  Little 

AshbelP.  Fitch 

Wm.  G.  Stahlnecker. . 

Henry  Bacon 

Job  n  H.  Ketcham 

Isaac  N.  Cox 

John  A.  Quackenbusli. 

Charles  Tracey 1 

Jolin  San  ford I 

John  M.  Wever 

Newton  M.  Curtis | 

Henry  W,  Bcntley i 

George  Van  Horn..  ..  | 

James  J.  Belden 1 

George  W.  Ray ' 

Serono  M.  Payne ' 

ilosea  H .  Rockwell  ...  I 

Jolm  Raines \ 

Halbert  S.  Greenleaf..' 
James  W.  Wadsworih, ,' 
Daniel  N.  Lock  wood. . 
Thomas  L.  Bunting... 
Warren  B.  Hooker.  . . 


Residence. 


Long  Island  City 

Brooiriyn. 

Brooklyn. 

Brooklyn. 

Brooklyn. 

New  York  city 

New  York  city 

New  York  city 

New  York  city 

New  York  city 

New  York  city 

New  York  city 

New  York  city 

Yonkers. 

Goshen 

Dover  Plains. 

Ellenville. 

Sandy  Hill. 

Albany. 

Amsterdam. 

Plattsburgh. 

Ogdensburg. 

Boonville. 

Cooj>erstown. 

Syracuse. 

Norwich. 

Auburn. 

Elniira. 

Canandaigua. 

Rochester. 

Geneseo. 

Buffalo. 

Hamburg. 

Fredonia. 


284  UNITED  STATES  COURTS. 


UNITED  STATES  COURTS. 


SUPREME  COURT  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES. 

Appointed. 

18*J.  Melville  W.  Fuller,  Chicago,  III.,  Chief  Justice (Fourth  Circuit.) 

1881.  Horace  Gray,  Boston,  Mass.,  Jmoc.  J^i«/»cc (First  do    .) 

1882.  Samuel  Blatch FORD,  New  York  city      do     (Second      do    .) 

1870.  Joseph  P.  Bradley,  Newark,  N.  J.,     do     (Third        do    .) 

1888.  L.  Q.  C.  Lamar,  Oxford,  Miss.,  do  (Fifth  do  .) 

181)0.  Henry  B.  Brown,  Detroit,  Mich.,         do  (Sixth  do  .) 

1877.  JohnM.  Harlan,  LouLsviUe,  Kj'.,       do  (Seventh  do  '^ 

1889.  David  J .  Brewer,  Kansas,  do  (Eighth  do  .) 

J863.  iSTEPHEN  J.  Field,  San  Francisco.,  Cal.,  do  (Ninth  do  .) 

The  court  holds  one  term  annually,  at  Washington,  D.  C,  commencing 
on  thcsecond  Monday  in  October. 
James  U.  McKenney,  of  Washington,  t^erk. 
J.  C.  Bancroft  Davis,  of  New  York,  Reporter. 
John  M.  Wriqut,  of  Kentucky,  Marsltal. 

CIRCUITS  AND  CIRCUIT  JUDGES  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES. 

First  Circuit  — (yi&lnc.  New  Hampshire,  Massachusetts  and  Rhode  Island) 

—  Lb  Baron  B.  Colt,  of  Rhode  Island;  William  L.  Putnam,  of  Maine. 
Second  Ciraiit  —  (Hvw    York,    Vermont   and   Connecticut)  —  William  J. 

Wallace,  of  New  York;  E.  Henry  Lacombe,  of  Now  York;  Nathaniel  Ship- 
man,  of  Connecticut. 

2%ird  CVrcnW  — (Pennsylvania,  New  .Jersey  and  Delaware)  —  Marcus  W. 
Acheson,  of  Pennsylvania;  George  M.  Dallas,  of  Pennsylvania. 

Fourth  Circuit—  (Maryland,  Virginia  North  Carolina  and  South  Carolina) 

—  Hugh  L.  Bond,  of  Maryhuul ;  Nathan  Goff,  Jr.,  of  West  Virginia. 

Fifth  (AVcMiY  — (Georgia,    Florida,   Alabama,   Mississippi,   Louisiana  and 
Texai<)— I>0N  A.  Pardee,  of  Louisiana. 
Sixth  Circuit  — (0\\\o^  Michigan,  Kentucky,  Tennessee  and  West  Virginia) 

—  Howell  E.  Jackson,  of  Tennessee;  William  H.  Taft,  of  Ohio. 

Seventh  ^Yrc«jY— (Indiana,  Illinois  and  Wisconsin)  — Walter  Q.  Gres- 
uam,  of  Illinois;  William  A.  Woods,  of  Indiana. 

Eighth  Circ.uit—OVmne^oiix,  Iowa,  Missouri,  Kansas,  Arkansas  and  Ne- 
braska, an<l  Tcrrilories  of  New  Mexico,  Oklahoma  and  Utah)— HenryC.  Cald- 
well, of  Arkansas. 

Xinth  rtrrM/<  — (California,  Oregon  and  Nevada,  and  Territories  of  Alaska 
and  Arizona)— Vacant. 

Tlie  Circuit  Courts  In  each  Circuit  shall  l)e  held  by  the  Justice  of  the 
Supreme  Court,  allotted  to  the  Circuit,  or  by  the  Circuit  Judge  of  the  Cir- 
cuit, or  by  the  IMstrict  Ju»lge  ot  the  District  sitting  alone,  or  by  the  Justice 
of  the  SupreuK!  Court  and  Circuit  Judge  sitting  together,  in  which  case  the 
Justice  of  the  Supreme  (;!ourt  shall  preside,  or  in  the  absence  of  cither  of 
them  by  the  other  (who  shall  preside)  and  the  District  .Judge. 

CIRCUIT  COURT  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES. 

For  the  Secoud  Circuit  (iurlmliuty  .V'vr  York.  Vermont  and  (.^onnecticvi). 

,/m////m— William  J.  Wallace,  of  Syracuse;  E.  Henry  Lacombe,  of  New 
York  city. 

Terms  — .Vc?/'  Yorl- :  Northern  District,  Syracuse, '3d  Tuesday  in  Novem- 
ber; Canandaigua,  .id  Tuesday  in  June;  at  Albany.  3d  Tuesday  in  January ; 
also  adjourned  term  for  civil  business  oiilv  at  Utica,  3<l  Tuesday  In  March. 
William  S.  Doollttle,  Clerk,  N.  D.,ofllce  Utlca. 


tnriTED  BTA.TE8  COURTS.  38S 

Kern  Tark!  Bonlliini  Dlitrict.  Vtw  Totk,  lant  Hondir  In  ItUnarr.  Bnt 
WoKtir  In  April  ud  Uilrd  Hondi*  In  OctoDer.  for  cTvIl  c«l«>.  SieoDd 
Walowlir  In  jBnmirr.  leconil  WeJnexlBy  In  Mireh.  Mcond  Wedne^ltr  In 
Mw,  tSrd  Wednwdw  in  Jane,  Kcond  Wednesdw  In  Oclober.  lecoiid  W«l- 
D«Uf  la  DKUnlier,  for  crlmlnil  un>«.  Jolin  &.  Sbleld^  Clerk,  S.  D., 
SfflnNev  Turk. 

AiH  rork:  Kutern  Diitrlct.  BriHklrn.  1>1  WsdncwUi  la  encli  mantb. 
B.  Uscoln  Benedict,  Clerk,  B.  S. ,  offliw  Brwklnu 

DISTBItn  COURT  OF  THE  IINITBD  STATES. 
TUm  Jbrt.'MortlwmlMatrlct,  AltbedC.  Cou.  Jiidge,  UIlu;  l>e  A1»B. 


UIITED  STATES  JUDICIAL  DISTRICTS. 


NORTBERH  DlBTBlCT  OF  NEV  ToBI. 

Conntiea  of  Albany,  A lleeiiir  Brooms.  CslUrougn^  C«TOg».  ChsnUuon*. 
ChoiimiiB^benengo,  Clinton,  Cortliurt.  Deiiware,  Erlf,  BHex,  Fninklln, 

OtimrHeomel^sr,  Br.  La"rtncp,  ScrntDEa,  Schcnoctndy.iichohorle,  Pchuv- 
IBT.  fcneei,  Bleuben,  Tioga.  Tonipkliia,   Warren,   WaBhiiiglou,    Wayne, 


BockUud.  Salllvwi,  Dlste 


^DOltb 


286  THE  ARMS  AND  SEALS 


ARMS  OF  THE  STATE  OF  NEW  YORK. 


The  Senate  adopted  a  resolution,  Maj  21,  1880,  appointing  a 
commission  composed  of  the  GoTernor,  Secretary  of  State  and 
Comptroller,  to  ascertain,  by  examination  and  comparison  of  the 
earliest  specimens  in  existence,  what,  in  their  judgment,  was  an 
exact  description  of  the  original  Arms  of  the  State,  and  to  report 
the  same  to  the  Legislature,  togerther  with  the  measures  by  them 
deemed  necessary  to  perpetuate  their  use  without  alteration  on 
the  seals  in  the  public  offices  of  the  State.  May  20,  1882,  the 
Arms  as  approved  by  the  commission  were  adopted  by  the  fol- 
lowing act  of  the  Legislature,  viz. : 

CHAPTER  190. 

AN  ACT  to  re-establish  the  original  arms  of  tlie  state  of 
New  York,  and  to  provide  for  the  use  thereof  on  the 
public  seals. 

Fasshd  May  20, 1882;  three-fifths  being  present. 

The  People  of  the  State  of  New  York^  repretented  in  Senate  and 
Assembly^  do  enact  as  follows: 

Section  1.  The  device  of  arms  of  this  state  as  adopted  March 
sixteenth,  seventeen  hundred  and  seventy-eight,  is  hereby  de- 
clared to  be  correctly  described  as  follows ; 

Charge.  Azure,  in  a  landscape,  the  sun  in  fess,  rising  in  splen- 
dor, or,  behind  a  range  of  three  mountains,  the  middle  one  the 
highest,  in  base,  a  ship  and  sloop  under  sail,  passing  and  about  to 
meet  on  a  river,  bordered  below  by  a  grassy  shore  fringed  with 
shrubs,  all  proper. 

•  Crest.  On  a  wreath,  azure  and  or,  an  American  eagle,  proper, 
rising  to  the  dexter,  from  a  two-thirds  of  a  globe  terrestri^  show- 
ing the  North  Atlantic  ocean  with  outlines  of  its  shores. 

Supporters.  On  a  quasi  compartment  formed  by  the  extension 
of  the  scroll. 

Dexter.  The  figure  of  Liberty  proper,  her  hair  disheveled  and 
decorated  with  pearls,  vested  azure,  sandaled  gules,  about  the 
waist  a  cincture  or,  fringed  gules,  a  mantle  of  the  last  depending 
from  the  shoulders  behind  to  the  feet,  in  the  dexter  hand  a  staff 
ensigned  with  a  Phrygian  cap  or,  the  sinister  arm  embowed,  the 
hand  supporting  the  shield  at  the  dexter  chief  point,  a  royal  crown 
by  her  sinister  toot  dejected. 

Sinister.  The  figure  of  Justice  proper,  her  hair  disheveled  and 
decoraiadi  with  pearls,  vested  or,  sandaled,  cinctured  and  mantled 


THP 

AEMS   Oy    THl::    STA.TK    OF  XEW  YORK:, 


OF  THE  STATE  OF  IJTEW  YOBK.  287 

as  Liberty,  bound  about  the  eyes  with  a  fillet  proper,  in  the  dexter 
hand  a  straight  sword  hilted  or,  erect,  resting  on  the  sinister  chief 
point  of  the  shield,  the  sinister  arm  embowed,  holding  before  her 
oer  scales  proper. 

Motto.  On  a  scroll  below  the  shield  argent,  in  sable,  Excelsior. 

§  2.  The  secretary  of  state  shall  cause  to  be  engraved  upon 
metal  two  and  one-naif  inches  in  diameter  the  device  of  arms  of 
this  state  accurately  conformed  to  the  description  of  theeame 
given  in  section  first,  and  the  arms  so  engraved  shall  be  surrounded 
with  the  leeend.  The  great  seal  of  the  state  of  New  York,  and 
it  fSk)ne  shall  be  used  as  the  great  seal  of  the  state.  He  also  shall 
cause  to  be  engraved  on  metal,  the  privy  seal  for  the  office  of  the 
governor,  and  seals  for  the  couri;  of  appeals,  the  secretary  of  state, 
the  comptroller,  the  treasurer,  the  state  engineer  and  surveyor 
and  the  adjutant-seneral,  which  shall  be  two  inches  and  a  quarter 
in  diameter  and  snail  contain  the  same  device  of  arms;  and  each 
of  said  seals  shall  have  an  inscription  on  its  face  surrounding  the 
arms,  containing  severally  the  name  and  title  of  each  office.  He 
shall  also  provide  in  the  same  manner  for  all  other  offices  at  the 
capital  which  are  required  to  have  in  use  official  seals. 

I  8.  The  seals  of  all  state  officers  other  than  those  named  in  the 
preceding  section,  and  which  are  required  or  authorized  by  stat- 
ute to  use  a  seal,  shall  conform  to  the  same  device  described  in 
the  first  section,  shall  be  one  inch  and  three-quarters  in  diameter, 
and  shall  be  surrounded  with  the  appropriate  name  of  the  office. 

§  4.  From  and  after  the  first  day  of  January^  eighteen  hundred 
and  eighty-three,  the  seals  provided  as  aforesaid  by  the  secretary 
of  state  shall  be  used  for  all  the  requisite  purposes  of  these  offices. 
The  seals  of  the  several  offices  which  can  no  longer  be  used  shall 
be  delivered  to  the  secretary  of  state,  shall  be  by  him  defaced 
with  a  suitable  mark  and  deposited  with  the  ancient  seals  in  the 
state  library . 

§  5.  The  device  of  arms  of  the  state  corresponding  to  the  blazon 
hereinbefore  given  shall  be  painted  in  colors  upon  wood  or  canvas, 
and  hung  upon  the  walls  of  the  executive  chamber,  the  court  of 
appeals,  the  office  of  the  secretary  of  state  and  of  the  senate  and 
asKembly  chambers. 

§  6.  Wo  pictorial  devices  other  than  the  arms  of  the  state  shall 
be  used  in  the  public  offices  at  the  capital  for  letter  headings  and 
envelopes  used  for  official  business.  Persons  printing  and  circu- 
lating public  documents  under  the  authority  of  the  state,  when 
they  use  a  vignette,  shall  place  upon  the  title  pa^es  of  the  docu- 
ments the  standard  device  of  the  state  arms  without  alterations 
or  additions. 

§  7*  During  the  hours  when  the  legislature  is  in  session,  the  state 
flag  bearing  the  arms  of  the  state  shall  be  displayed  from  the  capi- 
toftogether  with  the  flag  of  the  United  States. 

§  8.  All  acts  or  parts  of  acts  inconsistent  with  the  provisions  of 
this  act  are  hereby  repealed. 


288  ADUINISTBAXITE    DEPABTMEMTS 


THE  GOVERNOE. 


The  Constitution  of  the  State  vests  the  executive  power  in  the 
Governor.  He  is  elected  bj  the  people  and  no  person  is  eligible 
to  the  office,  except  a  citizen  of  the  United  States,  of  the  age  of 
not  less  than  thirty  years,  who  shall  have  been  five  years,  next 
preceding  bis  election,  a  resident  of  the  State.  The  Governor  is 
Commander-in-Chief  of  the  military  and  naval  forces  of  the  State, 
a  trustee  of  certain  of  its  public  buildings,  a  Regent  of  the  Uni- 
versity, a  trustee  of  the  Soldiers  Home,  Union  College,  Cornell 
University,  Syracuse  University  and  of  the  Idiot  Asylum.  He  is 
required  to  communicate  by  message  to  the  Legislature  at  every 
session  the  condition  of  the  State,  and  recommend  such  matters 
to  them  as  he  shall  judge  expedient.  He  is  also  required  to  trans- 
act all  necessary  business  with  the  officers  of  government,  civil 
and  military,  and  expedite  all  such  measures  as  may  be  resolved 
upon  by  the  Legislature,  and  take  care  that  the  laws  are  faithfully 
executed.  The  Governor  may  convene  the  Legislature— or  Senate 
only,  in  extraordinary  sessions,  and  may  grant  reprieves,  com- 
mutations and  pardons  after  conviction,  for  all  offenses  except 
treason  and  cases  of  impeachment.  He  appoints  (by  and  with  the 
advice  and  consent  of  the  Senate),  certain  officers  connected  with 
the  government  of  the  State  not  elective  by  the  people,  and  fills 
vacancies  occurring  therein  during  the  recess  of  the  Senate.  He 
also  may  suspend  or  remove  many  officers  under  certain  restric- 
tions prescribed  by  statute.  During  the  session  of  the  Legislature 
he  has  the  power  to  veto  any  bill  passed  by  the  Senate  and  Assem- 
bly. In  the  event  of  two-thirds  of  the  members  elected  to  each 
house  agreeing  to  pass  a  vetoed  bill  the  same  becomes  a  law  not- 
withstanding the  objections  of  the  Governor.  After  the  final 
adjournment  of  the  Legislature,  no  bill  becomes  a  law  unless 
approved  by  the  Governor  within  thirty  days,  and  he  has  power  to 
disapprove  items  in  any  bill  appropriating  money.  The  Governor 
holds  his  office  for  the  term  of  three  years  and  receives  an  annual 
salary  of  $10,000,  and  the  use  of  a  furnished  executive  residence. 
He  is  authorized  to  appoint  a  private  secretary,  clerks  and  mes- 
sengers, and  to  a  limited  degree  the  Executive  Chamber  is  an  office 
of  Record.  The  Privy  Seal  is  the  Arms  of  the  State  surrounded  by 
the  inscriptmn,  **  State  of  New  York  —  Executive  Privy  Seal." 


'( 


OV  THE  STATE  GOVEBKHENT.  289 

COLONIAL.  . 

Adiiui  Jorli  ••• ms 

CiMiieliusJaoobaenMey IflM 

WiUiam  VarbuUt 1IB6 

PeterMinuit May  4,1006 

Wouter  Van  Twlller April  UBS 

WllUamEieft March        S8, 1888 

FMros  Stuyresant May  11,1647 

Biohard  NfcoIIs September  8,1864 

Francis  Lovelace August       17,1668 

Comelis  Evertse,  Jr.,  and  a  council  of  war Aug  (n.  8.)  12, 1678 

AntbonyOolve September  19,  1673 

Sdmond  Andros Nov.  (n.  s.)  10, 1674 

Anthony  Brookholles,  Commander-in-Chief. . . .  November  16, 1677 

Sir  Edmond  Andros,  Knt August        7, 1678 

Anthony  Brookholles,  Commander-in-Chief...  Jan.  (n.  s.)  13, 1681 

Thomas  Doniran August       27,1688 

Sir  Bdmond  Andros August      11,1088 

jnmncla  Nicholson,  Lieutenant-Gtovernor October       9, 1688 

Jacob  Leisler June  8, 1689 

Henry  Sloughter March        19,1691 

Richard  Ingoldesby ,  Commander-in-Chief July  96, 1691 

Benjamin  Fletcher August       80,1698 

Xarlof  Bellomont... April  18,1698 

John  Nanfan,  Lieutenant-Goyemor May  17, 1699 

Bail  of  Bellomont July  24,1700 

Col.  William  Smith (March       5,1701 

Ck>l.  Abraham  De  Peyster <  to 

Ool.  Peter  Schuyler*    (May         19,1701 

John  Nanfan,  Ldeutenant-Gtovernor BCay  19, 1701 

LordCombury May  8,1708 

Lord  Lovelace December  18, 1708 

Peter  Schuyler,  President May  6,1709 

Biohard  Ingoldesby,  Li eutenant-Qovernor May  9,1709 

Peter  Schuyler,  President. May  25,  1709 

Bichard  Ingoldesby,  Lieutenaut-Governor  ...  .Tune  1,1709 

Oerardus  Beekman,  President. .  April  10,  1710 

Robert  Hunter June  14,1710 

Peter  Schuyler,  President July  211,1719 

William  Burnet September  17,  1720 

John  Montgomerie  . .  , April  15,1728 

japVan  Dam,  President July  1,1731 

WlUiamCosby August         1,1732 

George  Clarke,  President March         10,1736 

weorge  Clarke,  Lieutenant-Governor October      30,  1786 

Qeoreeainton September  2,1743 

Sir Dauvers  Osborne,  Bart October      10,1753 

James  De  Lancey ,  Lieutenant-Governor October      H,  1755 

Jif  Charles  Hardy,  Knt September  3,1756 

!j^e8  l)e  Lancey,  Lieutenant-Governor June  3,1757 

^walladerColden,  President August         4,1760 

Wwallader  Colden,  Lleutenant-G)k)vernor August         8,  1761 

JJbert  Monckton October      26,1761 

^«awallader  Colden,  Lieutenaut-Governor  ..    November  18, 1761 
*«>bert  Monokton June  14,  1762 

t*iJ^?  Eari  of  Bellomont  died  March  \  1701.    During  the  absence  of  Lieu- 
miiI«2r^^«rnor  Nantan,  and  until  May  19,  1701,  the  Government  wa8  aa- 
SRJl'Wered  by  tlie  Council,  at  which  the  oldest  CounclUot  pTesideA  d\mxi& 
•"w  period. 

19 


290 


ADMIKISTBATIVB    DEPARTMENTS 


Cadwallader  Golden,  Lieutenant-Goveroor 

Sir  Henry  Moore,  Bart..  • 

Cadwallader  Golden,  Lieutenant-Governor  ... 

Earl  of  Dunmore 

William  Tryon :.... 

Gadwallader  Golden,  Lieutenant-Governor 

William  Tryon 

James  Kobertson* 

Andrew  Elliott,  Lieutenant-Governor* 

Peter  Van  Brusrh  Livingston 


June 

November 

September 

October 

July 

April 

June 

March 

April 

May 


28,1768 
13,  1765 
12,  1769 
19,  1770 
9,1771 
7,  1774 
28,  1775 
33,  1780 
17,  1783 
23,  1775 


THE  PROVINGIAL  GONGRESS, 

Nathaniel  Wobdhull,  President  pro  tern 

Abraham  Yates,  Jr.,  President  irro  tern 

Nathaniel  Woodhull 

John  Harding,  President  pro  tern 

Abraham  Yates,  Jr.,  President  pro  tern 

Abraham  Yates,  Jr 

Peter  R.  Livingston 

Abraham  TenBroeck 

Leonard  Gansevoort,  President  pro  tern 

Pierre  Yan  Gortlandt,  Pres.  Council  Safety. ... 

STATE. 


ETG. 

August 

November 

December 

December 

August 

August 

September 

March 

April 

May 


38, 1775 

2,1775 

6,  1775 

16,  1775 

10,  1776 

28,  1776 

26.1776 

6,1777 

18,1777 

14,  im 


Names. 


George  Clin  tout 

John  Jay 

George  Clinton 

Morgan  Lewis 

Daniel  D.  Tompkins.. 

John  Taylor* 

DeWitt  Clinton 

Joseph  C .  Yates§ 

De Witt  Clinton 

Nathaniel  Pitcher*  . . . 

Martin  Van  Buren 

Enos  T.  ThroopB 


Residence. 


Ulster  Co 

New  York  city 

UlsterCo 

Dutchess  Go 

Richmond  Co 

Albany,  Albany  Co 

New  York  city 

Schenectady,  Schenect'y  Co. 
New  York  city 
Sandy  Hill,  Washington  Co. . 
Kinderhook,  Columbia  Co.. 
Auburn,  Cayuga  Co 


Elected. 


I  < 


July  9,1777 
April,  1795 
1801 
1804 
1807 
March,  181T 
April,  1817 
Nov.  6,1822 
'  *  3,  1824 
Feb.  11, 1828 
Nov.  5,  1828 
Mar.  12, 1839 


•  Military  Governors  during  the  Revolutionary  war,  not  recog- 
nized by  the  State  of  New  York. 

t  The  Constitution  of  1777  did  not  specify  the  time  when  the 
Governor  should  enter  on  the  duties  of  his  oflBce.  Gov.  Clinton 
was  declared  elected  July  ninth  and  qualified  on  the  above  day. 
On  the  thirteenth  of  February,  1187,  an  act  was  passed  forregulat- 
Ing  elections,  which  provided  that  the  Governor  and  Lieutenant- 
Governor  should  enter  on  the  duties  of  their  respective  offices  on 
the  first  of  July  after  their  election. 

t  Lieutenant-Governor,  Acting  Governor. 

§  The  Constitution  of  1821  provided  that  the  Governor  and  Lieu- 
tenant-Governor shall,  on  and  after  the  year  1823,  enter  on  the 
duties  of  their  respective  offices  on  the  first  of  January. 

-J'-L/eutenant-Govemor,  became  Governor  upon  resignation  of 
Martin  Van  Buren,  March  12, 1829.  Elected  November,  1880,  for  a 
full  term. 


OF  THE  STATE    GOVERNMENT. 


291 


Names. 


William  L.Marcy.... 
'William  H.  Seward. . 
WiUiam  0.  Bouok    . . 

Silas  Wright 

John  Youm; 

I  iamilton  Fish 

Washington  Hunt ... 
Horatio  Seymour  . . . 

Myron  H.  Olark 

John  A.  King 

Edwin  D.  Morgan 

Horatio  Seymour. .  . 
Keuben  E.  Fenton  . . 
John  T.  HoflTman  . . . 

John  A.  Dix  

Samuel  J.  Tilden.  .. 

Lucius  Robinson 

Aionzo  B.  Cornell 

Grover  Cleveland*  . 

David  B.  Hint 

Boswell  P.  Flower  . . 


Residence. 


Troy,  Rensselaer  Co 

Auburn,  Cayuga  Co 

Fuitonham,  Schoharie  Co... 

Canton,  St.  Lawrence  Co 

Geneseo,  Livingston  Co 

New  York  city..  .  

Lockport,  Niagara  Co 

DeerHeld,  Oneida  Co 

Canandaigua,  Ontario  Co 

Queens  Co 

New  York  city 

Deerfleld,  Oneida  Co 

Frewsburgh,  Chautauqua  Co 

New  York  city 

New  York  city 

New  York  city 

Elmira,  Chemung  Co 

New  York  city 

BuflTalo,  Erie  Co 

Elmira,  Chemung  Co 

New  York  city 


Elected. 


Nov. 


Jan. 
Nov. 


7,1832 
7,1838 
8,1843 
5,1844 
3,1846 
7,1848 
5,1850 
^1852 
7,1864 
4,1856 
2,1858 
4.1862 
8,1864 
3,1868 
6, 1872 
3,  1874 
7,1876 
4,1879 
7,1882 
6,1885 
8,1891 


*  Elected  President  of  the  United  States  in  1884,  and  resigned  the 
office  of  Governor  January  6,  1885. 

t  Lieutenant-Governor,  became  Governor  upon  resignation  of 
Grover  Cleveland,  January  6, 1885.  Elected  November  3,  1885,  for 
a  full  term .    Re-elected  November  6, 1888. 


292  ADMINI8TKAT1VE    DEPABTHEKT8 


LIEUTENANT-GOVERNOR. 


The  Lieutenant-Governor  is  elected  by  tbe  people  in  the  same 
manner  and  for  the  same  term  as  tbe  Go\reruor.  No  person  is 
eligible  to  the  oflBce,  except  a  citizen  of  the  United  States,  of  the 
age  of  not  less  than  thirty  years,  who  shall  have  been  five  years, 
next  preceding  his  election,  a  resident  of  the  State.  In  case  of 
the  impeachment  of  the  Governor,  or  his  removal  from  oflBce, 
death,  inability  to  discharge  the  powers  and  duties  of  the  said  office, 
resignation,  or  absence  from  the  State,  the  powers  and  duties  of 
the  office  devolve  upon  the  Lieutenant-Governor  for  the  residue 
of  the  term,  or  until  the  disability  shall  cease.  But  when  the 
Governor,  with  the  consent  of  the  Legislature,  shall  be  out  of  the 
State  in  time  of  war,  at  the  head  of  a  military  force  thereof,  he 
continues  Commander-in-Chief  of  all  the  military  forces  of  the 
State.  If,  during  a  vacancy  of  the  office  of  Governor,  the  Lieu- 
tenant-Governor shall  be  impeached,  displaced,  resign,  die,  or  be- 
come incapable  of  performing  the  duties  of  his  office,  or  be  absent 
from  the  State,  the  Temporary  President  of  the  Senate  acts  as  Gov- 
ernor until  the  vacancy  is  filled,  or  the  disability  shall  cease.  The 
Lieutenant-Governor  is  President  of  the  Senate,  but  has  only  a 
casting  vote  therein.  By  virtue  of  that  office  he  is  a  member  of 
the  Court  for  the  Trial  of  Impeachments,  but  is  prohibited  from 
acting  on  the  trial  of  an  imi>eachment  against  the  Governor.  He 
also  ia  a  Commissioner  of  th  3  Canal  Fund  and  of  the  Land  Office, 
a  member  of  the  Canal  Board,  a  trustee  of  the  Idiot  Asylum,  Union 
College,  Cornell  University,  a  Regent  of  the  University,  a  trustee 
of  the  finished  portions  of  the  new  Capitol^  and  trustee  of  several 
of  the  other  public  buildings  of  the  State,  and  a  member  of  the 
State  Board  of  Charities,  and  of  the  State  Board  of  Equalization 
of  Assessments.  He  has  an  annual  salary  of  $5,000,  and  is  pro- 
hibited from  receiving  any  other  compensation,  fee  or  i)erquisite 
for  any  duty  or  service  he  may  be  required  to  perform  by  the 
CoQstitutioQ  or  by  law. 


OF  THE  STATE  GOVERNMENT. 


293 


Names. 

Residences. 

Elected. 

Pierre  Van  Cortlandt 

Croton  Landing,  West'r  Co. 

1777 

Stephen  Van  Rensselaer. 

Albany,  Albany  Co 

April,     1796 

Jeremiah  Van  Rensselaer 

Albany,  Albany  Co 

New  York  city .  . 

t « 

1801 

John  Broome 

<  < 

1804 

John  Tavler* 

Albany,  Albany  Co 

New  York  city 

Jan. 

20.   1811 

De Witt  Clinton  

April.     Iftll 

John  Tavler. 

Albany,  Albany  Co 

( ( 

1813 

ErastusRoot...'. 

Delhi,  Delaware  Co 

Nov. 

6,  1822 

James  Tall madiire 

Dutchess  Co 

t  i 

3,1824 

Nathaniel  Pitcher 

Sandy  Hill,  Washing* n  Co, 
Dutchess  Co 

( ( 

8,1826 

Peter  R.  Livinsrston*  ... 

Feb. 

16.  1828 

Charles  Da  van* 

Lowville,  Lewis  Co 

Oct. 

7,  1828 

EnosT.Throop 

Auburn,  Cayuga  Co 

Cazenovia,  Madison  Co... 

Nov. 

5.1828 

Charles  Stebbins* 

Mar.  12,  1829 

William  M.  Oliver* 

Penn  Yan,  Yates  Co 

Jan. 

5,  1830 

Bdward  P.  Liviueston . . . 

Columbia  Co 

Nov. 

3,  1830 

John  Tracy 

Oxford,  Chenango  Co 

7,1832 

liUther  Bradish  

Malone,  Franklin  Co 

7,1838 

Daniel  S.  Dickinson. ... 

Blnehamton,  Broome  Co. 
Rochester,  Monroe  Co  — 

8,  1842 

Addison  Gardiner 

5,  1844 

Bamilton  Fisht 

New  York  citv         

2,  1847 

George  W.  Patterson  — 

Westfleld,Chautauqua  Co. 

5,  1848 

Sanford  E.  Church 

Albion,  Orleans  Co 

5,  1850 

Henry  J.  Raymond 

Henry  R.  Sel den  

New  York  city 

7,  1854 

Rochester,  Monroe  Co  — 

4,  1856 

Robert  Campbell    

Bath,  Steuben  Co 

2,1868 

David  R.  Floyd  Jones  . . . 

Oyster  Bay,  Queens  Co. . . 

4,  1863 

Thomas  G.  Alvord 

Syracuse,  Onondaga  Co.. 

8,  1864 

Stewart  L.  Woodford . . . 

Brooklyn,  Kings  Co 

6,  1866 

Allen  C.  Beach 

Watertowu,  Jeflferson  Co. 

3,1868 

John  C.  Robinson 

Binarhamton,  Broome  Co. 

5,  1872 

William  Dorsheimer  — 

Buffalo,  Erie  Co 

3,  1874 

George  G.  Hoskins 

Bennington,  Wyoming  Co. 

4,  1879 

David  B.  Hill    

Elmira,  Chemung  Co.     . 

7,  1882 

Dennis  McCarthy* 

Syracuse,  Onondaga  Co. . . 

Jan. 

6,  1885 

Edward  F.  Jones 

Binghaniton,  Broome  Co. 

Nov. 

3,  1885 

William  F.  Sheehan    ... 

Buffalo,  Erie  Co 

t  ( 

3,  1891 

♦President  pro  tern,  of  Senate. 

t  Elected  for  unexpired  term,  under  Special  Act. 


294 


ADMIiriSTBATIVB  DEPABTMBKTS 


SECEETARY  OF  STATE. 


The  Secretary  of  State  is  keeper  of  the  State  archives,  in  con- 
nection with  which  he  has  numerous  specific  duties.  He  8uper> 
intends  the  publication  and  distribution  of  the  laws,  and  issues 
patents  for  lands,  commissions,  pardons  and  licenses,  certificates 
of  nomination  of  candidates  for  certain  offices,  and  notices  for 
elections.  In  his  office  are  filed  applicatious  from  companies 
formed  under  general  laws,  except  banking  institutions  and 
insurance  companies.  He  reports  annually  to  the  Legislature 
the  statistics  of  pauperism  and  crime  received  from  the  several 
counties,  and  upon  such  other  subjects  as  may  be  required  by 
law  or  by  a  resolution  of  either  branch  of  the  Legislature.  At 
the  January  session  of  the  Legislature,  he  administers  the  oath 
of  office  to  each  member  of  Assembly.  The  Secretary  of  State 
is  ex-qficio  a  Kegent  of  the  University,  a  Commissioner  of  the 
Land  Office  and  of  the  Canal  Fund,  a  member  of  the  Canal  Board 
and  of  the  Board  of  State  Canvassers,  a  trustee  of  the  Idiot  Asy- 
lum, a  trustee  of  Union  College,  a  member  of  the  State  Board  of 
Equalization  of  Assessments,  ex-officio  a  member  of  the  State 
Board  of  Charities,  and  the  custodian  of  the  Great  Seal  of  the 
State.  He  is  elected  by  the  people  (each  odd  year),  and  receives 
an  annual  salary  of  $5,000.  The  fees  of  the  office  go  into  the  Treas- 
ury. He  appoints  a  deputy  (who  is  clerk  of  the  Land  Office)  and 
the  necessary  clerks.  The  Seal  of  the  office  is  the  Arms  of  the 
State  surrounded  by  the  inscription,  "  State  of  New  York  —  Sec- 
retary of  State." 


Names. 

• 

Residences. 

Appointed. 

John  Mori n  Scott 

Lewis  Allaire  Scott  ... 
Daniel  Hale 

New  York 

Albany.  Albany  Co    -   .  . 
Redhook,  Dutchess  Co.     . 

Hudson,  Columbia  Co 

Redhook,  Dutchess  Co 

Mar.  13,  1778 
Oct.  23,1784 
Mar.  34,  1798 

Thomas  Tillotson 

EJisha  Jenkins  .  

Thomas  TillotBon 

Aug.  10,  1801 
Mar.  2,1806 
Feb.  18, 1807 

OF  THE  STATE  GOTEBKltBNT. 


295 


Names. 


Bliflha  Jenkins 

Daniel  Hale 

Ellsha  Jenkins 

J.  R.  Van  Bensselaer. . . 

Peter  B.  Porter 

Bobert  Tillotson 

Charles  D.  €k>oper 

John  Van  Ness  Tates  . . 

AzariahC.  FlasK 

JohnA.  Dlx   

John  C.  Spencer 

Samuel  Touuk 

Nathaniel  S.  Benton 

Ohrfstqpbar  Morgan . .  . 

Henrys.  Bandall. 

Ellas  W.  Leavenworth.. 

Joel  T.  Headley 

Gideon  J.  Tucker 

BaTid  R.  Floyd  Jones  . . 

Horatio  Ballard 

Chauncey  M.  Depew .... 

Francis  0.  Barlow 

Homer  A.  Nelson 

G.  Hilton  Scrlboer 

Dledrich  WlUers,  Jr . . . . 

John  Biicelow 

Allen  C.  Beach 

Joseph  B.Carr 

Frederick  Cook. . .  

Frank  Ulce 


Residences. 


Hudson,  CMumbia  Co 

Albany,  Albany  Co       

Hudson ,  Columbia  Co 

Claverack,  Columbia  Co... 
Niagara  Falls,  Niagara  Co. 
Redhook,  Dutchess  Co.. .  . 

Albany,  Albany  Co 

Albany,  Albany  Co 

Plattsourgh,  Clinton  Co  ... 
Cooperstown,  Otsego  Co. . . 
Canandalgua,  Ontario  Co.. 
Ballston,  Saratoga  Co..  .. 
Little  Falls,  Herkimer  Co.. 

Auburn ,  Cayuga  Co    .... 
Cortland  Yillage,  Cor'd  Co. 
Syracuse,  Onondaga  Co... 
New  Windsor,  Orange  Co. 

New  York  city 

S.  Oyster  Bay,  Queens  Co. 
Cortland  Yillage,  Cor'd  Co. 
Peekskill,  Westchester  Co. 

New  York  city 

Poughkeepsie 

Yonkers,  Westchester  Co. 

Varlck,  Seneca  Co 

Highland  Falls. Orange  Co. 
Watertown,  Jefferson  Co . . 

Trov,  Rensselaer  Co 

Rochester,  Monroe  Co.  ... 
Canandaigua,  Ontario  Co. 


Appointed. 


Feb.  1,1808 
"  2,1810 
•*  1,  IBU 
"  23,1818 
**  16,1815 
*'     12,1816 

Apr.  16,  lBi7 

84, 1818 

14,1806 

15,1833 

4,1880 

7,18tt 

8,1845 

Elected. 

Nov.  2,1847 
4,1851 
8,1858 
7,1865 
3,1857 
8,1869 
5,1861 
8,1868 
7,1865 
5,1807 
7,1871 
4,1873 
2,1875 
6,1877 
4,1879 
3,1885 
5,1889 


Feb. 
Jan. 

Feb. 

<  i 

t  < 


<  i 


<  I 


I « 
t « 


i  I 


S96 


ADKmSX&ikTITB  DBPABTMBSTTS 


THE  COMPTROLLER. 


An  Auditor-General  was  appointed  by  the  Provincial  Conven- 
tion in  1776,  who  held  office  until  1782,  when  the  Governor  and 
Senate  were  authorized  to  appoint  an  Auditor.  The  latter  office 
was  aboliabed  in  1797  and  that  of  Comptroller  substituted  in  its 
place.  The  Comptroller  is  auditor  of  public  acoounts,  excepting 
those  payable  from  the  Free  School  Fund,  aud  manages  the  funds 
of  the  State ;  loans  its  moneys ;  superintends  the  collection  of 
its  taxes,  and  the  payment  of  current  expenses  of  the  State.  He 
is,  ix-cflciOf  a  Commissioner  of  the  Land  Office  and  of  the  Canal 
Fund,  a  member  of  the  Canal  Board  and  Board  of  State  Can- 
yasserSy  a  trustee  of  the  Idiot  Asylum  and  of  (Jnion  College,  and 
a  member  of  the  State  Board  of  Charities  and  of  the  State  Board 
of  Equalization  of  Assessments.  In  1883  the  office  of  Auditor  of 
the  Canal  Department  was  abolished  and  a  Bureau  of  Canal  Aflfairs 
established  in  the  office  of  the  Comptroller.  The  main  powers 
and  duties  previously  exercised  by  the  Auditor  are  now  discharged 
by  the  Comptroller.  He  is  elected  by  the  people  biennially  (each 
odd  year),  receives  an  annual  salary  of  $6,000,  and  is  allowed  a 
deputy,  an  accountant  and  necessary  clerks.  The  Seal  of  office 
is  the  Arms  of  the  State  surrounded  by  the  inscription,  "  State 
of  New  York  —  Comptroller." 


Names* 


SamuelJones 

JohnV.  Henry 

Ellsha  Jenkins 

Archibald  Molntyre 

John  Savage 

William  L.Marcy... 
Silas Wrlffht, Jr.  ... 
AzariahC.  Flagf^r*.  • 
Bates  Cook 


Residences. 


Oyster  Bay,  Queens  Co  — 

Albany,  Albany  Co 

Hudson,  Columbia  Co 

Albany,  Albany  Co 

Salem ,  Washington  Co 

Albany,  Albany  Co 

Canton,  St.  Lawrence  Co.. 

Albany,  Albany  Co 

Lewiston,  Niagara  Co 


Appointed. 


March  15,  1797 

**     12,  1800 

Aug.    10,  1801 

March  26,  1806 

Feb.     12,  1821 

13,1823 

27,  1829 

11,1833 

4,  1839 


t  < 


Jan. 


( { 


Feb. 


OF  THE  STATK   GOVERNMENT. 


297 


Names. 


John  A.  Oolllep 

AzariabC.  ¥lagg  ...  . 

Millard  Fillmore* 

Washington  Huntt . . . 

Phllo  O.  Fuller* 

John  C.  Wright 

James  M.  Cooli: 

Lorenzo  Burrows 

Sanford  B.  Church... 
Bk>bert  Denniston.... 

Lucius  Robinson 

Thomas  Hillhouse 

William  F.Allen 

Asher  P.  NichoIs§  . .  . 
Nelson  K.  Hopkins. . . 
Lucius  Robinson  .  ... 
Frederic  P.  OlcottB . . . 
James  W.  Wads  worth. 

Ira  Davenport 

Alfred  C.  Chapin 

Bdward  Wemple  ... 
Frank  Campbell 


Residences. 


BiDghainton,  Broome  Co.. 
Albany,  Albany  Co 

BuflTalo,  Erie  Co 

Lockport,  Niagara  Co 

Geneseo,  Livingston  Co... 
Schenectady.  Scheneo'y  Co. 
Ballston,  Saratoga  Co  .     . . 

AlbioD,  Orleans  Co .. 

Albion,  Orleans  Co 

Salisbury  Mills,  Orange  Co. 

Elmira,  Chemung  Co 

Geneva,  Ontario  Co 

Osweeo,  Oswego  Co 

Buffalo,  Erie  Co 

Buffalo,  Erie  Co 

Elmira,  Chemung  Co 

New  York  city 

Geneseo,  Livingston  Co... 

Bath,  Steuben  Co. .  .^ 

Brooklyn,  Kings  Co* 

Fulton  ville, Montgomery  Co. 
Bath,  Steuben  Co 


Appointed. 


Jan.     27,  1841 
Feb.      7,  1842 

Elected. 
Nov.      8,  1847 
17,  1849 
18,1850 
4,  1851 


Feb 

Dec. 

Nov. 
( * 


<  ( 


<  < 


8,1853 

7,  1855 
3,  1857 

8.  1859 
5,  1861 

7,  18C5 

5,  1867 
June  14.  1870 
Nov.      7,  1871 

3,  1875 
1,  1877 

4,  1879 

8,  1881 

6,  188.3 
8,  1887 
3,  1891 


Jan. 

Nov, 
<  ( 

( < 

t  < 


*  Resigned  January  31, 1849,  upon  being  elected  Vice-President; 
to  take  effect  February  20,  1849. 

t  Appointed  by  Legislature;  sworn  in  Feb.  20;  elected  Nov.  5, 
1849. 

t  Appointed  in  place  of  Hunt,  elected  Governor. 

§  Appointed  in  place  of  Allen,  elected  Judge  of  the  Court  of 
Appeals,  and  elected  in  November  following 

n  Appointed  by  the  Governor  In  place  of  Robinson,  resigned; 
elected  Nov.  6, 1877. 


298 


ADMIKISTBATIYE  DEPABTMENTS 


THE  TREASURER. 


The  Treasurer  is  custodian  of  all  moneys  paid  into  the  State 
treasury;  and  moneys  owing  by  the  State  are  paid  by  him  upon 
proper  warrants.  He  is  a  Commissioner  of  the  Land  Office,  a 
Commissioner  of  the  Canal  Fund,  a  member  of  the  Canal  Board, 
a  member  of  the  State  Board  of  Canvassers,  a  trustee  of  Union 
College,  and  a  member  of  the  State  Board  of  Equalization  of 
Assessments.  No  transfer  of  securities  held  by  the  Superintend- 
ent of  the  Insurance  Department  or  by  the  Superintendent  of  the 
Banking  Department  is  valid  unless  countersigned  by  the  Treas- 
urer. Ho  is  also  vested  by  law  with  certain  special  powers  in  re- 
gard to  the  sale  and  conversion  of  securities  held  by  the  Superin- 
tendent of  the  Insurance  Department  in  trust  for  insolvent  insur- 
ance companies.  Under  the  provisions  of  the  Constitution  the 
Treasurer  may  be  suspended  from  office  by  the  Governor  during 
the  recess  of  the  Legislature,  and  until  thirty  days  after  the  com- 
mencement of  the  next  session  of  the  Legislature,  whenever  it 
shall  appear  to  him  that  the  Treasurer  has,  in  any  particular,  vio- 
lated his  duty.  The  Governor  is  authorized  to  appoint  a  compe- 
tent person  to  discharge  the  duties  of  the  office  during  a  suspen- 
sion of  the  Treasurer.  He  is  elected  by  the  people  biennially 
(each  odd  year),  receives  an  annual  salary  of  |5,000,  and  is  allowed 
a  deputy,  book-keeper  and  necessary  clerks.  The  Seal  of  the 
office  is  the  Arms  of  the  State  surrounded  by  the  inscription 
**  State  of  New  York  —  Treasurer." 


Names. 


Peter  B.  Livingston... 

Gerardus  Bancker 

Robert  McClallen 

Abraham  G.  Lansing. .. 

David  Thomas 

Abraham  G.  Lansing . . . 
David  Thomas 


Reside  noes. 


New  York  city 

New  York  city 

Albany,  Albany  Co 

Albany,  Albany  Co 

Salem,  Washliifrton  Co... 

Albany,  Albany  t.^o 

Salem,  Washinj;ton  Co  .. 


Appointed. 


Sept.  17, 1776 

Apr.    1, 1778 

Mar.  16, 1798 

Feb.    8, 1803 

••       5,1808 

**       8,1810 

'  •     18,  1812 


OF  THE  STATE   GOVERNMENT. 


299 


Names. 


Charles  Z.  Piatt 

Gerret  L.  Dox 

BaDJamin  Knower 

Abraham  Keyser,  Jr — 
Gamaliel  H.  Barstow. .. 

Abraham  Keyser    

Gamaliel  H.  Barstow... 

Jacob  Haight 

Thomas  Farrington 

Benjamin  Enos 

Thomas  Farrington    . . 

Alvah  Hunt 

James  M.  Cook 

Benjamin  Welsh,  Jr*. . . 
Eldridge  G.  Spaulding. 

Stephen  Olarlc 

Isaac  V.  Vanderpoel 

Philip  Dorsheimer 

Wililam  B.  Lewis 

George  W.  Schuyler 

Joseph  Howiand 

Wheeler  H .  Bristol 

Thomas  Rainest 

Charles  N.  Ross 

James  Macl<in     

Nathan  D.  Wendell 

Robert  A.  Maxwell.     . 
Lawrence  J.  Fitzgerald 
Elliot  Danforth 


Residence. 


Albany,  Albany  Co 

Albany,  Albany  Co 

Albany,  Albany  Co 

Schoharie,  Schoharie  Co.. 

Nichols,  Tioga  Co 

Schoharie,  Schoharie  Co. . 

Nichols,  Tioga  Co 

Catsliill ,  Greene  Co 

Owego,  Tioga  Co 

De  Ruyter,  Madisun  Co 

Owego,  Tioga  Co 

Greene,  Chenango  Co 

Ballston  Spa,  iiaratoga  Co 

Buffalo,  Erie  Co 

Buffalo,  Erie  Co  

Albany,  Albany  Co 

Buffalo,  Erie  Co 

Buffalo,  Erie  Co     

Brooklyn,  Kings  Co 

Ithaca,  Tompkins  Co 

Matteawan,  Dutchess  Co.. 

Owego,  Tioga  Co 

Rochester,  Monroe  Co. 

A  uburn,  Cayuga  Co 

Fishkill-on-the-Hudson  .. 

Albany,  Albany  Co 

Batavia,  Genesee  Co. . .     . 
Cortland  Village,  Cort.  Co 
Bainbridge,  Chenango  Co. 


Appointed. 


Feb.  10, 1813 

•  •  12, 1817 
Jan.  29,1821 
Nov.  25,  1824 
Feb.  16,  1825 

'  •      14, 1826 

•  •       5, 1838 

•  *       4, 1889 

•  •  7, 1842 
"  3,1845 
•♦  2,1846 
Elected. 

Nov.  2,1847 
4, 1851 
20,1852 
8,1853 
7,1855 
3,  1857 
8,1859 
5, 1861 
3,1863 
7,1865 
5,1867 
7,1871 
2,  1875 
6,1877 
6,  1879 
8,1881 
3,1885 
5,1889 


<  < 

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4  t 

<  > 

<  ( 

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*  Election  contested ;  succeeded  Cook  on  above  date. 

+  Re-elected  in  1873.  Abraliam  Lansing,  of  Albanj',  was  ap- 
pointed Acting  State  Treasurer  June  1,  1874,  Raines  having  been 
suspended  on  account  of  illness.  Lansing  served  until  September 
15, 1874. 


800 


▲DKunsnunTB  dbpabzkbkts 


ATTORNEY-GENERAL. 


In  addition  to  the  duties  with  which  he  is  charged  as  the  law 
officer  of  the  State,  the  Attorney-General  is  a  Commissioner  of 
the  Land  Office  and  of  the  Canal  Fund,  a  member  of  the  Canal 
Board,  the  Board  of  State  Canvassers,  the  State  Board  of  Equali- 
zation of  Assessments,  and  the  New  York  State  Soldiers  and 
Sailors'  Home,  an  ex-^^ffleio  member  of  the  State  Board  of  Chari- 
ties, State  Board  of  Health  and  Board  of  Trustees  of  ITnion 
College.  The  Attorney-General  in  person  or  by  deputy  attends 
each  session  of  the  Board  of  Claims  on  behalf  of  the  State,  and 
prepares  all  cases  on  the  part  of  the  State  for  hearing,  argues 
the  same  wjien  prepared,  and  causes  testimony  to  be  taken  when 
necessary  to  secure  the  interest  of  the  State.  He  prepares  forms, 
files  interrogatories,  and  superintends  the  taking  of  testimony  in 
the  manner  prescribed  by  the  Board  of  Claims,  and  genendly 
renders  such  service  as  may  be  necessary  to  further  the  interests 
of  the  State  in  all  cases  before  that  Board,  and  in  the  Court  of 
Appeals  on  appeal  from  awards  made  by  the  Board  of  Claims. 
He  is  elected  by  the  people  biennially  (each  odd  year),  receives 
an  annual  salary  of  $5,000,  and  is  allowed  a  first,  second  and 
third  deputy  and  necessary  clerks.  The  Seal  of  the  office  is  the 
Arms  of  the  State  surrounded  by  the  inscription,  *^  State  of  New 
York  —  Attorney-General." 


Names. 

Residences. 

Appointed. 

Egbert  Benson 

Richard Varick.  ... 
Aaron  Burr 

Jamaica,  Queens  Co 

New  York  city 

New  York  city 

May    8,1777. 

"      14,1788 

Sept.  29.1789 

Morgan  Lewis 

Nathaniel  Lawrence 
Josiah  0.  Hoffman . . 
Ambrose  Spencer  . . 
John  Woodworth  . . 

Rhinebeck,  Dutchess  Co 

Hempstead,  Queens  Co 

New  York  city 

Hudson,  Columbia  Co 

Nov.    8,1791 
Deo.  24,1792 
•Nov.  13,1795 
Feb.     3,1802 

Albany,  Albany  Co  

'*        8,1804 

M.  B.Hildreth 

A.  Faii  Tech  ten   ... 

Johnstown  (then).Montg'yCo. 
Albany,  Albany  Co 

Mar.  18,1808 
Feb.    2,1810 

302 


ADMIKISTRATIVB   DEPARTMENTS 


STATE  ENGINEER  AND  SURVEYOR. 


The  office  of  Surveyor-General  existed  uuder  the  government 
of  the  Province  of  New  Netherland  and  was  continued  through- 
out the  colonial  period  and  renewed  under  the  State  government 
in  1781.  The  Constitution  of  1846  abolished  the  office  of  Surveyor- 
General  and  created  that  of  State  Engineer  and  Surveyor,  to 
which  no  person  is  eligible  who  is  not  a  practical  engineer.  He 
possesses  all  of  the  powers  with  which  the  Surveyor-General  was 
formerly  charged,  except  that  of  Commissioner  of  the  Canal  Fund, 
and  in  addition,  he  has  general  duties  relative  to  the  public  lands 
and  canals  not  required  of  the  former  officer.  He  is  a  Commis- 
sioner of  the  Land  Office,  a  member  of  the  Canal  Board,  the 
Board  of  State  Canvassers,  and  the  State  Board  of  Equalization 
of  Assessments.  The  Canal  Engineering  Department  is  under 
his  supervision,  he  appoints  three  Division  Engineers  and  three 
Resident  Engineers  and  all  subordinate  engineers.  In  1886  the 
Legislature  directed  that  the  records  and  property  of  the  State 
Survey  be  deposited  in  the  office  of  the  State  Engineer  and  Sur- 
veyor. Prior  to  ISS'i  the  railroads  operated  in  the  State,  were 
required  to  report  the  condition  of  their  affairs  to  the  State 
Engineer  and  Surveyor,  but  in  that  year  the  supervision  of  these 
corporations  was  transferred  to  the  Board  of  Railroad  Commis- 
sioners. The  State  Engineer  and  Surveyor  is  elected  by  the 
people  biennially  (each  odd  year),  receives  an  annual  salary  of 
$5,000,  and  is  allowed  a  deputy  and  necessary  clerks.  The  Seal 
of  the  office  is  the  Anns  of  the  State  surrounded  by  the  inscrip- 
tion, **  State  of  New  York  —  State;  Engineer  and  Surveyor." 


Names. 


Philip  Schuyler  . . . 
Simeon  De  Witt... 
Simeon  De  Witt... 
WUliam  Campbell 


Residences. 


Albany,  Albany  Co 

Albany,  Albany  Co 

Albany,  Albany  Co 

Cherry  Valley,  Otsego  Co 


Appointed. 


Mar.  30,  1781 
May  13,  1784 
Feb.  8,  1823 
Jan.  20, 1835 


OF  THE  STATE   GOVEENMENT. 


303 


Names. 


Orville  L.  Holley 
Nathaniel  Jones 
Hugh  Halsey 


Charles  B.  Stuart  .  .  . 
Hezekiah  C.  Seymour. 
Wm.  J.  Mc Alpine*  .  . 

Henry  Ramsejrt 

John  T.  Clark 

Silas  Seymour 

Van  R.  Richmond  .. 
William  B.  Taylor   . . 
J.  Piatt  Ooodsell  ... 
Van  B.  Richmond... 
William  B.  Taylor. .  . 
SyWanus  H .  •  Sweet 
John  D.  Van  Buren,  Jr. 
Horatio  Seymour,  Jr 

Silas  Seymour 

Blnathan  Sweet 

John  Boflrart 

Martin  Schenck 


Residences. 


Albany,  Albany  Co 

Newburgh,  Orange  Co 

Bridgehampton,  SuflTolk  Co. 


Geneva,  Ontario  Co 

Nyack,  Rockland  Co 

Albany,  Albany  Co 

Schenectady,  Schen'dy  Co . 

Utica,  Oneida  Co 

Piermont,  Rockland  Co 

Lyons,  Wayne  Co  

Utica,  Oneida  Co 

Utica,  Oneida  Co 

Lyons,  Wayne  Co  

Utica,  Oneida  Co 

Albaiw,  Albany  Co 

New  York  city 

Utica,  Oneida  Co 

Saratoga  Sp'gs,  Saratoga  Co. 

Aibaivy,  Albany  Co 

New  York  city 

Greenbush,  Rensselaer  Co.. 


Appointed. 


Feb.   5,  1838 

•       7,  1842 

**      3,  1845 

Elected. 

Nov.  2, 1847 

''      6, 1849 

"       4,  1851 

Dec.  10,  1853 

Nov.   8,  1853 

7,1856 

3,1857 

5,1861 

7,1865 

5,1867 

7,  1871 

4,1873 

2, 1875 

6,  1877 

8,1881 

6,1883 

8,1887 

3, 1891 


<  < 

( ( 

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( < 

<  I 
t  ( 
1 1 
t  < 

<  t 

<  ( 

<  < 


*  Resigned  August  1, 1853. 


t  Appointei. 


304 


OAKAL  COMMISSION^BS. 


CANAL  COMMISSIONEES. 


Under  the  Constitution  of  1846  three  Canal  Commissioners 
were  elected  for  a  term  of  three  years  —  one  each  year.  The 
office  was  abolished  by  a  constitutional  amendment,  adopted  No- 
vember 7,  1876,  taking  ei¥ect  upon  the  appointment  and  qualifica- 
tion of  a  Superintendent  of  Public  Works,  February  8,  1878. 


Names. 


Charles  Cook  (1  year)   

Nelson  J .  Beach  (2  years). . . 

Jacob  Hinds  (3  years) 

Charles  Cook 

Frederick  Follett 

John  C.  Mather 

Henry  Fitzhuffh 

Frederick  Follett 

Cornelius  Gardiuier   

Heury  Fitzhugh 

Samuel  S.  WhaJlon* 

Charles  H.  SherriU 

John  M.  Javcox 

Samuel  B.  Rufrglest.  

Hiram  Gardner 

William  I.  Skinner 

Samuel  H.  Barnesl: 

Benjamin  F.  Bruce^ 

William  W.  Wright 

Franklin  A.  Alberger 

William  I.  Skinner 

Benjamin  F.  Bruce 

Franklin  A.  Alberger 

Robert  C.  Dorn 

Stephen  T.  Hayt 

John  D.  Fay 

Oliver  Basconill 

William  W.  Wright 

George  W.  Chapman^ 

John  D.  Fay 

Alexander  Barkley 

Reuben  W.  Stroud** 

James  Jackson,  Jr 

Adin  Thayer 

Christopher  A.  Walrath.tt. 
Darius  A.  Ogden  — 


Residences. 


Elmira 

Watson 

Tonawanda 

Havana 

Batavia 

Troy 

Oswego fc 

Batavia 

Fulton  vi  lie 

Oswego 

MayvlUe 

Albany 

Syracuse  

New  York 

Lorkport 

Little  P^alls./. ..   

Norwich 

Lenox  

Geneva 

Buffalo 

Little  Falls 

Lenox 

Buffalo 

Schenectady.     .  ... 

Corning 

Rochester 

Whitehall 

Geneva    ..     

Ballston  Spa 

Rochester 

Arcyle 

Syracuse  

Lockport    

Hoosick  Falls  

Oneida,  Madison  Co 
Penn  Yan 


Elected. 


Nov. 
« • 

« • 

I  < 
•  t 
(t 

<  < 

( ( 

I I 

July 
Nov. 

i( 

Jan. 

Nov. 
( > 

1 1 

<  ( 
( I 
t  < 

<  1 
( < 
<« 
(( 

<  t 

<  < 

<  < 

( ( 
i  ( 

<  t 

<  i 


2,  1847 
2.  1847 
2,  1847 
7,1848 
6,  1849 
5,1850 
4,1851 
2,1852 
8,  1853 
7,1854 
fi,  1855 
5,1856 

4,  1867 
14,  1858 

2,  1858 
8,  1859 

6,  1860 
16,  1861 

0,  1861 

5,  1861 

4,  1862 

3,  1863 
8,  1864 

7,  1865 

6,  1866 

5,  1867 

8,  1868 

2,  1869 
11,  1869 

8,  1870 

7,  1871 
5,  1872 

4,  1873 

3,  1874 
•  2.  1875 

7,  1876 


♦  Died  July  5,  1858. 

Appointed  by  the  Governor  in  place  of  Whallon,  deceased. 

Died  November  IX  1860 

Appointed  by  the  Legislature  In  place  of  Barnes,  deceased. 

Died.  1[  Appointed  by  the  Governor  in  place  of  Bascom,  deceased. 

**  jDJed  Decern  her  2,  1875. 
ft  Appointed  by  the  Governor  December  '-1, 18"  o,\iip\8LCfeot  Stroud,  deceased. 


ADKHnSTBATiyE  DSPABIKBHT8  306 

SUPEBINTBNDENT  OF  PUBLIC  INSTBUO- 

TlOJf. 


The  Bapervision  of  the  public  schools  is  vested  in  the  Saper* 
intendent  of  Public  Instrnotion,  who  is  elected  by  joint  bal- 
lot of  the  Senate  and  Assembly  on  the  second  Wednesday  jof 
February  next  preceding  the  expiration  of  the  term  of  the  In- 
cumbent for  the  term  of  three  years.  He  has  general  superin- 
tendenoe  of  the  public  schools;  visits  them;  inquires  into  their  man- 
agement; advises  and  directs  in  regard  to  their  course  of  instruo* 
tion  and  discipline ;  apportions  and  distributes  the  public  moneys 
appropriated  by  the  State  for  the  support  of  schools ;  examines 
the  supplementary  apportionments  made  to  all  the  districts  by  the 
Sohool  Commissioners,  and  sees  to  it  that  to  each  district  is  set 
apart  its  proportionate  share,  and  that  the  same  is  expended  by 
the  tmsteeSy  and  paid  by  the  supervisors  of  the  towns  according 
to  law.  He  gives  advice  and  direction  to  school  officers,  teaohera* 
and  inhabitants,  upon  all  questions  arising  under  the  school  laws, 
and  establishes  rules  and  regulations  concerning  appeals.  He 
hears  and  decides  all  appeals,  involving  school  controversies,  that 
are  brought  before  him,  and  his  decision  is  final.  He  is  charged 
with  the  general  control  and  management  of  Teachers'  Institutes 
in  the  various  counties  of  the  State ;  is  authorized  to  employ  in- 
structors for  the  Institutes,  and  to  pay  them,  and  to  certify  the 
accounts  for  expenses  incurred  by  the  School  Commissioners  in 
conducting  the  same,  and  is  required  by  law  to  visit  the  Institutes, 
and  to  advise  and  direct  concerniDg  their  proper  management. 
He  establishes  rules  and  regulations  concerning  district  school 
libraries,  and  makes  appointments  of  State  Pupils  to  the  Institu- 
tions for  the  Instruction  of  the  Deaf  and  Dumb  and  the  Blind,  and 
visits  and  inquires  into  the  condition  and  management  of  these 
institutions.  He  apportions  among  the  counties  the  number  of 
pupils  in  the  State  Normal  School  to  which  each  is  entitled.  He 
has  charge  of  all  the  Indian  Schools  in  the  State ;  employs  local 
agents  to  superintend  them,  and  visits  them,  and  directs  concern- 
ing the  erection  and  repairs  of  their  school-houses,  and  determines 
the  branches  of  instruction  to  be  pursued  in  the  schools.  He  is, 
«B  officio,  a  Regent  of  the  University,  Chairman  of  the  Committee 
on  Teachers*  Classes  in  the  Academies,  ex-officio^  a  member  ot 
the  Board  of  Trustees  ot  Cornell  University ,  ot  ^yTv^cwaA 
20 


806 


07  XHB  STATS  GOYERNKBNT. 


UniTWtitjy  of  the  Idiot  Asylum,  and  Chairman  of  the  Executive 
Committee  of  the  State  Normal  School  at  Albany,  and  he  has 
general  supenrision  of  all  of  the  Normal  Schools  of  the  State. 
He  receives  and  compiles  the  abstracts  of  the  reports  from 
all  the  school  districts  in  the  State,  setting  forth  their  condi- 
lioD  and  proceedings  and  the  account  of  receipts  and  ext>endi* 
tqresfor  each  year,  and  makes  annual  reports  to  the  Legislature  of 
the  condition  and  affairs  of  the  public  schools.  The  Superintend- 
ent receives  an  annual  salary  of  $5,000,  and  is  allowed  a  deputy 
and  necessary  clerks.  The  Seal  of  the  office  is  the  Arms  of  the 
State  surrounded  by  the  inscription,  '*  State  of  New  Tork~> 
State  Superintendent  of  Public  Instruction." 


Superintendents. 

Residences. 

When  elected. 

Vlfstor  M.  Rice w 

Buffalo 

April  4, 18S4 
April  7,  1867 
April        9. 1861 

Henry  H.  Van  I>yck 

Ibneraon  W*  Keves  *.....-  r . . 

Albany 

Albany.. ...... .... 

victor  M.Rice 

Buffalo 

February  1,  1883 

Abraham  B.  Weaver. .....  r  - 

Deerfleld 

April  7, 1888 
April  7, 1874 
March    14, 1888 

NfilGlimour.    ..  

WilUam  B.  Rumrles 

BallstonSpa 

Bath 

New  York  city.... 
Albany 

James  B.  Morrison  t 

Andrew  R.  Ora-per. ........... 

January  1, 1886 
April        6. 1886 

*  Deputy  and  Acting  Superintendeau 


AU 

a^ 
Snr- 
Teyor,  are  appointed,  and  arc  subject  to  auspensioo  orremoTttlby 
bito.  Beproridea  all  necexaar;  taals,  materiaia  aad  labor  on  the 
canale;  eubdivides  them,  aod  makes  thcmlea  for  their  naTigatioo, 
prateclioa  and  mainlensace,  aod  tar  tbegovernmeDt  of  employees. 
He  receives  an  anaual  salarj  of  t^iOOO,  and  U  aUaned  a  deputy 
and  necesaary  clerks.  The  Seal  of  the  office  is  the  Arms  o(  tha 
State  anrrounded  by  the  inseriplion,  "Slate  of  New  York — Su- 
periotendeilt  of  Public  Worka." 


Names. 

Resldeoces. 

Appointed. 

Benjamin  9.  W.  Clark 

SllSB.Dutcher 

Sa-SSJl^Hrr  :.::■:::: 

Jan      30. 18-8 

Dec!     13, 188a 

808  Ot  IHB  SIAIE  OOVEIUniBHT. 


BUREAU  OF  CANAL  AFFAIRS. 


[Rooms  in  the  State  Hall,  connected  with  the  Comptroller's 
office,  in  which  the  business  of  the  Commissioners  of  the  Canal 
Fund  and  the  Canal  Board,  and  the  business  of  the  Comptroller 
relating  to  canal  affairs  is  transacted.] 

The  office  of  Auditor  of  the  Canal  Department  was  abolished 
from  and  after  March  1,  1883,  and  in  place  thereof  there  was 
established  in  the  office  of  the  Comptroller,  a  Bureau  of  Canal 
Affairs,  to  which  bureau  all  the  books,  records,  papers,  archiTes 
and  furniture  of  the  office  of  the  Auditor  were  transferred.  Al.l 
the  powers  and  duties  which  were  previously  exercised  by  and 
enjoined  upon  the  Auditor  are  now  performed  by  ^nd  incumbent 
upon  the  Comptroller,  except  that  any  duty  previously  performed 
by  the  Auditor  as  clerk  or  secretary  of  any  existing  board,  is  now 
performed  by  the  chief  clerk  of  the  Bureau  of  Canal  Affairs.  (See 
chapter  69,  Laws  of  1888.) 


OF  THE  STATE  aOVEBKMEKT. 


800 


INSPECTORS  OF  STATE  PRISONS. 


Under  the  Constitution  of  1846  three  Inspectors  of  State  Pris- 
ons were  elected  for  a  term  of  three  years  —  one  each  year.  The 
office  was  abolished  by  a  constitutional  amendment  adopted  No- 
vember 7,  1876,  taking  effect  upon  the  appointment  and  qualifica- 
tion of  a  Superintendent  of  State  Prisons,  February  17,  1877. 


INSPECTORS. 


Names. 


John  B.  Gedney  (1  year) 

Isaac  N.  Comstock  (2  years) 
David  D.  Spencer  (3  years). . 

Alexander  H.  Wells 

Darius  Clark 

William  P.  Angel 

Henry  Storms 

Darius  Clark    

Thomas  Kirkpatrick 

Norwood  Bowne 

William  A.  Russell 

Wesley  Bailey 

William  C.  Rhodes 

Josiah  T.  Everest 

David  P.  Forest 

James  K.  Bates 

Abraham  B.  Tappen    

Gaylord  J.  Clarice 

James  K.  Bates 

David  P.  Forest. 

Henry  A.  Barnum 

John  Hammond 

Solomon  Scheu 

David  B.  McNeil   

Fordyce  L.  Laflin 

Solomon  Scheu 

Thomas  Kirkpatrick 

Ezra  Graves 

MossK.  Piatt* 

George  Wagoner    

Rodney  R.  Crowley 

Benjamin  S.  W.  Clarkt 

Robert  H.  Anderson 


Residences. 


Elected. 


White  Plains 

Albauy 

xmaca  ........... 

Sing  Sing 

Canton 

An^relica 

New  York  city... 

Canton 

Albany  

Delhi 

Salem 

Utica 

Elmira 

Peru 

Schenectady 

Watertown 

Fordham 

Lockport 

Watertown 

Schenectady 

Syracuse  

Crown  Point 

Buffalo 

Auburn  

Sau(?ertles 

Buffalo 

Auburn  

Herkimer   

Plattsburgh 

Penn  Yan  

Randolph  ..  . 

Malone 

Brooklyn 


Nov. 

2, 

2 

•2, 

7. 

dy 

5, 

4 

2. 

8. 

7. 

«t 

4, 

3, 

2; 

8, 

6! 

5, 

4; 

3, 

8, 

rr 

*  1 

6, 

5, 

3; 

2, 

8, 

n 

*f 

5, 

4, 

3, 

2, 

( « 

7. 

1847 
1847 
1847 
1848 
1849 
1850 
1851 
1862 
1863 
1854 
1855 
1856 
1857 
1858 
1859 
1860 
1861 
1862 
1863 
1864 
1865 
1866 
1867 
1868 
1869 
1870 
1871 
1872 
1873 
1874 
1875 


♦Died  March  1,1876. 

t  Appointed  by  the  Governor  March  2, 1876. 


310 


09  TBB  0KATB  GOTEBinclBlirr. 


SITPEBINTENDENT  OP  STATE  PRISONS. 


The  Snperintendent  of  State  Prisons  receives  his  appoiDtment 
from  the  Governor  (bj  and  with  the  advice  and  consent  of  the 
Senate),  and  holds  office  for  the  term  of  five  years.  He  has 
general  sapervision  of  the  State  prisons,  and  of  the  convicts 
therein,  and  the  discipline,  police,  contracts  and  penal  concerns 
thereof,  subject  to  existing  laws.  He  appoints  the  agents  and 
wardens,  physicians  and  chaplains  of  the  prisons,  and  also  the 
State  Agent  for  Discharged  Convicts.  The  agent  and  warden  ap- 
points the  other  officers,  except  the  clerk,  subject  to  the  approval 
of  the  Superintendent.  The  Comptroller  appoints  the  clerks  of 
the  prisons.  The  Superintendent  of  State  Prisons  gives  security 
for  the  faithful  performance  of  his  duties  and  receives  an  annual 
salary  of  $6,000.  He  makes  a  report  to  the  Legislature  each  year 
of  the  condition  and  affairs  of  the  State  prisons.  The  Seal  of  the 
office  is  the  Arms  of  the  State  surrounded  by  the  inscription, 
"State  of  New  York — Superintendent  of  State  Prisons." 


Names. 

Residences. 

Appointed. 

Louis  D.  Pilsbury 

Isaac  V.  Baker,  jt 

Albany 

Comstocks 

Coming 

Feb.        17,  1877 
March      8.  1883 

Austin  Lathrop 

May        11,  1887 

ADMiKISTB ATIV E  BEPABTKBKTS  311 


BANKING  DEPARTMENT. 


An  set  of  the  Legislature,  passed  in  1788,  prohibited  tmy  o&n&t 
bank  within  the  limits  of  the  State  than  the  Bank  of  North 
America,  but  the  Legislature  subsequently  chartered  State  banks 
from  time  to  time.  In  1829  the  Safety  Fund  was  created  and  the 
appointment  of  three  Bank  Commissioners  provided  for.  The 
Commissioners  visited  the  banks  of  the  State,  examined  into  their 
condition  and  reported  the  results  of  their  investigations  to  the 
Legislature  each  year.  The  appointment  of  a  fourth  Commia- 
Bioner  was  authorized  in  1840,  and  the  banks  organized  under  the 
(General  Banking  Law  were  placed  under  the  supervision  of  the 

Bank  Commissioners.  The  office  was  abolished  in  1848t  and  the 
banks  required  to  report  to  the  Comptroller,  which  they  continued 
to  do  until  1851,  when  the  Banking  De|>artment  was  established, to 
which  the  books,  documents  and  records  pertaining  to  banks  were 
transferred.  The  Superintendent  of  the  Banking  Department  re» 
eetyes  his  appointment  from  the  Governor  (by  and  with  the  advice 
and  consent  of  the  Senate),  and  holds  office  for  the  term  of  three 
years,  and  until  his  successor  is  appointed  and  has  qualified.  He  fa 
vested  with  the  general  supervision  of  the  banks  operated  under 
State  laws;  they  report  to  him  quarterly,  and  when  issuing  circulat- 
ing notes,  deposit  security  for  their  redemption.  The  Savings 
Banks  of  the||tate  are  also  under  his  supervision,  as  are  trust,  loan, 
mortgage,  guaranty  and  indemnity  companies  or  associations,  and 
corporations  for  the  safe-keeping  and  guaranteeing  personal  prop- 
erty, each  of  which  report  to  him  semi-annually.  Building,  Mutual 
Loan  and  Accumulating  Fund  Associations,  and  Co-operative 
Savings  and  Loan  Associations,  are  also  under  his  supervision  and 
report  annually.  Excepting  the  several  classes  of  Savings  and 
Building  Fund  Associations,  the  institutions  over  which  he  has 
supervisory  powers  are  subjected  to  regular  examinations  by  him 
or  such  persons  as  he  may  designate.  The  Superintendent  gives 
a  bond  of  $50,000  for  the  faithful  discharge  of  the  duties  of  his 
office  and  is  prohibited  from  being  interested  in  any  bank,  banking 
association  or  as  an  individual  banker.  He  makes  digests  of  the 
reports  of  the  various  institutions,  which  are  incorporated  ia  his 


813         or  m  Bu 

MHMi  npMta  to  the  Legltlatiirai  With  the  azeepHon  of  tl» 
diim  mid*  for  the  auniiiiattpQ  of  buka  at  depmit  uid  A*- 
MMDt;  tmat,  lout  and  mortgage  companies  and  aafa  depoalt 
MdipaniM,  Uie  eipeuca  of  the  DeputmeDt  are  paid  b^  pror^a 
MMMmantaontlieliiatitDUaDaiinderlUaapOTTUiaii.  ThsSopar- 
fallMdmt  baa  an  aanoal  aalarir  of  $S,OO0,  and  U  allowed  a  depntjr 
f  darka  and  ezamiDara.  The  Seal  of  the  office  ii 
m  at  tha  State  tarroonded  bf  the  inacriptioD,  "  Stata  of 
lb*  Yofk— anperintendeDt  of  the  Banking  Department" 


Name*. 

Baaldencea. 

Appointed. 

1   1 

isa 

a^^*" 

^t»™l 

n 

BewTorkoiiy"" 

i 

•Dcpuir  aud  Aotltv  BuperintwideDt. 


ADXIinSIRATITE  DBPABTUENTa  313 


DirSXrEANOE  DEPARTMENT. 


The  Superintendent  of  the  Insurance  Department  receiyes  hli 
«pp<Hntment  from  the  Governor  (by  and  with  the  advice  and  con. 
Bent  of  the  Senate),  and  holds  office  for  the  term  of  three  years  and 
until  his  successor  is  appointed  and  has  qualified.  He  has  control 
and  supervision  of  insurance  companies  transacting  business  in 
tbo  State;  and  life  and  casualty  companies  of  the  State  and  those 
of  other  countries,  and  fire  and  marine  insurance  companies  of 
foreign  governments  deposit  securities  with  him  for  the  protection 
of  policy-holders  residing  in  the  United  States.  Insurance  com* 
panics  organized  under  the  laws  of  other  States  or  countries  are 
required  to  obtain  renewals  of  their  authority  from  the  Superin* 
tendent  each  year.  He  is  authorized  to  refuse  admission  to  any 
company,  corporation  or  association  applying  for  permission  to 
transact  insurance  business  in  the  State,  whenever,  upon  ezami* 
nation,  the  capital  stock  of  the  same  is  found  to  be  impaired,  and 
also  whenever  such  refusal  to  admit  shall  best  promote  the  inter- 
ests of  the  people  of  this  State.  Such  companies  are  prohibited 
from  transacting  business  in  the  State  until  they  first  have,  in 
writing,  appointed  the  Superintendent  to  be  the  attorney  for  th^ 
company  in  and  for  this  State,  upon  whom  process  in  any  action 
or  proceeding  may  be  served.  The  companies,  corporations  and 
associations  under  the  supervision  of  the  Superintendent  are  sub- 
ject to  visitation  and  examination  by  him  or  such  persons  as  he 
may  designate.  Their  condition  and  transactions  are  reported  to 
bim  under  oath  at  regular  intervals,  abstracts  of  which  are  made 
and  transmitted  to  the  Legislature  in  his  annual  reports  to  that 
body.  The  Superintendent  is  required  to  give  a  bond  of  $25,000 
for  the  faithful  discharge  of  his  official  duties  and  is  prohibited 
from  being  directly  or  indirectly  interested  in  any  insurance  com** 
pany.  His  salary  is  fixed  at  $7,000  per  year,  and  he  is  allowed  a 
deputy  and  necessary  clerks  to  discharge  the  duties  of  the  office. 
The  entire  expenses  of  the  Department  are  paid  by  the  corpora- 
tions under  its  supervision.  The  Seal  of  the  office  is  the  Arms  of 
the  State  surrounded  by  the  inscription,  "State  of  New  York— 
Boperiiileiideiit  of  the  Insurance  Department/' 


314 


07  THB  8IATB  OOVESKKENT. 


Baperintendente. 

Bttddences. 

Appointed. 

Willtmm  Barnes 

Albany.. 

Bochester 

Albion  

Jan.       18. 1800 

Qeofse  W.  Miller 

Geo.  B.  Church* 

Feb.  9, 1870 
May       18. 1878 

OrlowW.  Chapman 

Binghamton 

Owego 

NoY.       82,  1878 

WUliam  Smyth* 

Feb.          1,  1876 

John  F.  Smyth 

Charles  G.  Fairman 

Albany 

Elmira. 

Feb.  16, 1877 
April       15, 1880 

Jc^n  A.  MoCali,  Jr........... 

Albany 

Batavia 

Brooklyn  ..,,,--.. 

April      83,  1883 

Robert  A.  Maxwell  .,,.,,.,. 

Jan.         14, 1880 

Jamea  F.  Pieroe 

Feb.        11. 1801 

*  Deputy  and  Acting  Superintendent. 


OF  THE  STATE  OOVBRKMBKT. 


315 


STATE  ASSESSOBS. 


The  Oorernor  (by  and  with  the  advice  and  coDsent  of  the 
Senate)  appoints  three  State  Assessors^  who  hold  office  for  the 
term  of  three  years.  The  State  Assessors  must  visit,  officially, 
every  eounty  in  the  State,  at  least  once  in  two  years,  and  prepare 
a  written  digest  of  such  facts  as  they  may  deem  most  important 
for  aiding  the  Board  of  Equalization  of  Assessments  in  the  dis- 
charge of  its  duties.  The  State  Assessors  and  the  Commissioners 
of  the  Land  Office  constitute  the  State  Board  of  Equalization  of 
Assessments,  the  duty  of  which  is  to  equalize  the  State  tax  among 
the  several  counties  of  the  State  and  fix  the  amount  of  real  and 
personal  estate  on  which  the  State  tax  shall  be  levied  in  each 
county.  The  Board  meets  at  the  office  of  the  Secretary  of  State^ 
in  Albany,  on  the  first  Tuesday  of  September  in  each  year.  The 
State  Assessors  each  receive  an  annual  salary  of  $2,500  and  an 
allowance  of  $500  for  expenses. 


State  Assessors. 


Theodore  C.  Peters 

Ariel  S.  Thurston 

Thomas  Clowes 

fibenezer  Blakeley 

Thomas  Addis  Emmet 

Philip  W.  Bngs 

John  P.  Darling 

John  P.  Zebley 

Norman  M.  Alien 

George  Beach 

Charles  W.  Lawrence 

Lorenzo  Carry] 

John  8.  Fowler 

James  A.  Brings 

Sterling  G.  Hadley 

Commodore  P.  Yedder 

James  H.  Weatherwax 

Staley  N.  Wood 

James  L.  Williams 

John  D.  Ellis 


Residences. 


Darien 

Elmira 

Troy 

Otego 

Astoria 

New  York  city. 
New  Albion  — 
New  York  city. 

Dajrton 

Catskill 

New  York  city. 

Little  Falls 

Auburn . 

Brookl3m 

Westerlo 

Ellicottville... 
Little  Falls.     .. 

Hinsdale 

Poughkeepsie.. 
Antwerp 


Appointed. 


April 

April 

April 

April 

April 

Nov. 

April 

July 

April 

Jan. 

Jan. 

Jan. 

Feb. 

Feb. 

Feb. 

March 

March 

April 

April 

April 


14.  185g 
14,  1859 
14,  1859 
10,  1861 
16,1882 
9,186a 
6,1865 
1,1865 
18,1866 
19,  1870 
27,  1870 
27,  1870 
19,  1873 
19,1878 
26,1878 
9,1880 
24,1880 
18,  1883 
18,1883 
18,1888 


316 


ADMIKISTBA.TITB  DBFABTKBHTS 


STATE  BOARD  OF  CHARITIES 


The  Goyemor  (bj  and  with  the  advice  and  consent  of  the  Senate) 
appoints  eleven  Oommissioners  of  Charities,  who  hold  office  for 
the  term  of  eight  years.  The  Commissioners,  together  with  the 
Lieutenant-Governor,  Secretary  of  State,  Comptroller  and  At- 
torney-General, who  are  ex-offido  members,  constitute  the  State 
Board  of  Charities.  The  Commissioners  annually  visit  and  in- 
spect all  charitable,  eleemosynary,  correctional  and  reformatory 
institutions  of  the  State,  excepting  prisons,  and  examine  into  mat- 
ters pertaining  to  their  usefulness  and  good  management.  They 
also  inspect  county  poor-houses  and  city  alms-houses,  at  least 
once  in  two  years,  and  the  Board  makes  the  contracts  for  main- 
tenance of  State  paupers.  The  Commissioners  serve  without 
compensation,  but  are  reimbursed  expenses  incurred  in  the  dis- 
charge of  official  duties.  They  are  allowed  a  secretary  and  neces- 
sary clerks,  and  the  Board  reports  to  the  Legislature  annually. 
The  seal  of  the  office  is  the  Arms  of  the  State  surrounded  by  the 
inscription,  **  State  of  New  York  —  The  State  Board  of  Charities.** 


Names. 


Charles  M.  Crandall 

Bdward  W.  Foster.  ... 

John  V.  L.  Pruyn 

Harvey  G.  Eastman 

James  K.  Place , 

Samuel  F.  Miller 

Theodore  W.  Dwight . . . . 
Martin  B.  Anderson . . .  . 
Frederick  H.  James  ..  . 

Nathan  Bishop 

Sanford  Eastman , 

William  N.  Coit 

John  T.  Hudson 

James  O.  Putnam 

William  P.  Letchworth. 

Howard  Potter , 

Benjamin  B.  Sherman.. 

James  A .  DeGrau w 

Edward  W.  Foster , 

John  C.  Devereuz 


Residence. 


Belfast... 

Potsdam 

Albany 

Poughkeepsie 

New  York  city. . . 

Franklin 

Clinton 

Rochester 

Lancaster 

New  York  city. . . 

Pouf^hkeepsie 

Clinton 

Buffalo 

Buffalo 

Buffalo 

New  York  city... 
New  York  city... 

Brooklyn 

Potsdam 

Utica 


Appointed. 


June 

June 

June 

June 

June 

June 

June 

June 

Dec. 

Dec. 

April 

March 

Jan. 

April 

April 

May 

May 

May 

May 

Feb. 


17,1887 
VlyMm 
17,1887 
17, 1867 
17,  1867 
17,1887 
17, 1867 
17, 1867 

6,1887 

1,1868 
21,  1860 

1,1871 
24,1872 

2,1878 
16,1873 
28,1878 
28,1878 
28,1878 
28.1878 
11,1874 


OF  THB  BTATE  GOVEBlTKEirr. 


317 


Names. 


Theodore  Rooserelt 

Henry  Hoffuet 

CharlesH.  Marehall 

JosepbiDe  Shaw  Lowell. 

Ripley  Ropes 

Edward  (J.  Donnelly. 

John  H.  Van  Antwerp 

nieodoreB.  Bronaon 

Jamee  Rooeeyelt 

Sarah  M.  Cu>penter 

usoar  GrafK 

StephenSmlth 

John^J.  Milhau 

WiUtam Rhtnelander  Stewart.. 

Robert  McCarthy 

Peter  Walrath 

Samuel  Alexander. 

Jasper  W.  Gilbert 

Hrs.  Beekman  de  Peyster 

CharlesH.  Otis 

Gail  H.  De  SiUer 


Residence. 


New  York  city.. 
New  York  city.. 
New  York  city. . 

BrookI]rn . 

New  York  city. . 

Brooklyn 

New  York  city.. 

Albany 

New  York  city. . 

Hyde  Park 

Pouehkeepsie... 

Rochester 

New  York  city. . 
New  York  city. . 
New  York  city. . 

Syracuse 

Chitteuango 

New  York  city. . 

Brooklyn 

New  York  city. . 

Brooklyn 

Brooklyn........ 


Appointed. 


April  1, 1875 

April  1, 1875 

April  1, 1875 

April  1,1875 

April  29, 1876 

May  2, 1877 

June  18, 1877 

April  10, 1878 


Jan. 

Feb. 

Jan. 

May 

June 

Feb. 

May 

Jan. 

April 

March 

May 


15,1879 
12,1879 
21,1880 
11,1880 
17,1881 

8,1883 
31,1882 
14,1885 

7,1886 
28,1890 

8,1890 


October  4, 1890 
April  14, 1891 
October  7. 1891 


COMMISSIONERS  OF  HEALTH. 

The  GoTemor  (by  and  with  the  adWoe  and  consent  of  the 
Senate)  appoints  three  State  Commissioners  of  Health,  who  hold 
their  offices  for  the  term  of  three  years.  Of  the  State  Goramis« 
sioners  it  is  required  that  two  shall  be  graduates  of  legally  consti- 
toted  medical  colleges,  and  of  not  less  than  s^ven  years  practice 
of  their  profession.  The  State  Commissioners  together  with  the 
Attomey-Oeneral,  the  Health  Officer  of  the  Port  of  New  York  and 
the  Secretary  elected  by  the  Board  as  ex  officio  members  in  con- 
junction with  three  representatives  of  city  boards  of  health  (of 
whom  one  shaU  be  a  commissioner  of  health  of  the  Board  of 
Health  of  the  City  of  New  York)  named  by  the  Governor  from  time 
to  time,  as  occasion  may  require,  constitute  the  Board  of  Health 
of  the  State  of  New  York.  The  Board  has  cognizance  of  the 
interests  of  health  and  life  among  the  people  of  the  State,  and 
18  required  to  make  inquiries  in  respect  to  the  causes  of  disease, 
and  especially  of  epidemics,  and  investigate  the  sources  of  mor- 
tality, and  the  effects  of  localities,  employments  and  other  con- 


318 


ADMIKISTBATIYE  DEPABTJlBlTrS 


ditfons  upon  the  public  health,  it  collects  information  relative 
to  death,  diseases  and  health,  and  has  general  supervision  of  the 
State  system  of  registration  of  births,  marriages  and  deaths,  and 
of  prevalent  diseases,  and  it  regulates  the  transfer  of  dead  bodies 
beyond  the  limits  of  counties  in  which  the  deaths  occur.  It  also 
has  cognizance  of  the  interests  of  the  public  health,  as  it  relates 
to  the  sale  of  food,  drugs,  spirituous,  fermented  and  malt  liquors, 
and  the  adulteration  thereof.  The  Governor  may  require  the 
Board  to  examine  into  nuisances,  and  may  declare  to  be  public 
nuisances,  matters  and  things  certified  to  him  to  be  such.  No 
member  of  the  Board,  save  the  Secretary,  receives  compensation, 
but  expenses  incurred  by  the  Commissioners  while  engaged  in  the 
performance  of  official  duties  may  be  paid  from  the  appropriationa 
made  for  its  support.  The  Board  are  required  to  meet  at  least 
once  in  three  months  and  as  much  oftener  as  they  may  deem 
necessary,  and  on  or  before  the  first  Monday  in  December  of 
each  year,  they  report  in  writing  to  the  Governor  upon  the  vital 
fitatistics  and  sanitary  condition  and  prospects  of  the  State.  The 
Seal  of  the  office  is  the  Arms  of  the  State  surrounded  by  the 
inscription,  "  State  of  New  York —  The  Board  of  Health/' 


STATE  COMMISSIONERS 


Names. 

HIesidences. 

Appointed. 

John  8.  Delavan 

Albany  

May         30, 1880 
May        90, 1880 
May         20, 1880 
April         7, 1884 
January  2, 1886 
December  7, 1886 
May        86, 1887 

Brastus  Brooks  ....  

Blisha  Harris 

George  W.  Cooke 

William  B.  Millbank 

Thomas  Newbold 

Thomas  S.  Dawes 

WestN.  Brighton.. 

New  York  city  

Kingston 

Albany    

Poughkeepsie 

Saugerties 

REPRESENTATIVES  OP  CITY  BOARDS. 


James  G.  Hunt 

Bdward  B.  Moore. . . 
Charles  F.  Chandler 
Woolsey  Johnson .  . , 

Alfred  Mercer 

Maurice  Perkins 

Joseph  D.  Byrant . . 
Florence  O'Donohue 


Utlca . 

Bochester..  .  . 
New  York  city  , . 
New  York  city  . . 

Syracuse 

Schenectady 

New  York  city. . 
Svrncnse 


May 

May 

May 

April 

April 

Dec. 

July 

Nov. 


20,1880 

20,1880 

20,1880 

7,1884 

7,1884 

7,1886 

7,1887 

26,1889 


Of  THii  BTJlTB  QOTBByifBMT. 


319 


RAILROAD  COMMISSIONERS. 

Three  Railroad  Commissioners  are  appointed  by  the  Oorernor 
(by  and  with  the  advice  and  consent  uf  the  Senate),  who  hold  office 
for  the  term  of  five  years.  They  have  general  supervision  of  all 
railroadfii  in  the  State,  as  to  the  manner  in  which  the  roads  are 
operated  with  reference  to  the  security  and  accommodation  of  the 
public.  The  Commissioners  investigate  all  accidents  resulting  in 
loss  of  life  or  injury  to  persons,  and  have  the  power  to  examine 
the  books  and  aflfairs  of  any  railroad  corporation  in  the  State. 
All  such  corporations  report  to  the  Board,  and  digests  thereof  are 
made  which  with  other  information  is  annually  transmitted  to  the 
Legislature.  The  Commissioners  are  prohibited  from  engaging 
in  any  other  business  vocation,  and  they  each  receive  an  annual 
salary  of  $8,000.  The  Board  employs  a  secretary  and  necessary 
clerks.  The  office  is  one  of  record,  and  its  expenses  are  paid  by 
the  railroads  operated  in  the  State.  The  Seal  of  the  office  is  the 
Arms  of  the  State  surrounded  by  the  inscription,  **  State  of  New 
Tork  —  Board  of  Railroad  Commissioners.'^ 


Commissioners. 

Residence. 

Appointed. 

John  O'Donnell 

John  D.  Kernan 

William  E.. Rogers 

Isaac  V.  Raker,  Jr 

Michael  Rickard 

Samuel  A.  Beardslev 

LowvlUe 

Utica 

Garrisons 

Comstocks 

Utica 

Utica 

January  30, 1883 
January  30, 1883 
January  30, 1883 
May         11, 1887 
Nov.        14, 1887 
January  29,  1892 

COMMISSIONERS  OF  CLAIMS. 

The  Commissioners  of  Claims  are  appointed  by  the  Governor 
(by  and  with  the  advice  and  consent  of  the  Senate),  for  the  terra 
of  six  years.  The  Board  of  Claims  is  composed  of  three  Com- 
missioners, of  whom  two  and  no  more  are  practicing  attorneys 
and  counselors  of  the  Supreme  Court.  It  has  jurisdiction  to  hear, 
audit  and  determine  private  claims  against  the  State,  and  to  allow 
thereon  such  sums  as  should  be  paid  by  the  State.     It  also  has 


830 


ADXnriSISATIVB  PEPABTMBinfi 


jurifldictioii  to  hear  and  determine  olaims  that  the  Legislature  may 
authorize  to  be  heard.  Regular  sessions  of  the  Board  are  held  in 
the  citj  of  Albany,  the  second  Tuesday  of  January,  April,  Sep- 
tember and  November,  with  such  adjourned  sessions  there  or 
elsewhere  in  the  State,  as  may  be  deemed  necessary.  The  At- 
tomey-General  or  a  deputy  attends  at  each  of  its  sessions  on  be- 
half of  the  State.  A  record  of  the  proceedings  of  the  Board  is 
kept  and  reported  to  the  Legislature  annually.  Each  Commis- 
sioner receives  an  annual  salary  of  $5,000,  and  an  allowance  of 
$500  for  expenses.  The  board  appoints  a  clerk,  deputy  clerk,  a 
stenographer  and  a  messenger.  The  Seal  of  the  office  is  the  Arms 
of  the  State,  surrounded  by  the  inscription,  "  State  of  New  York 
—  Board  of  Claims." 


Commissioners. 

Besidence. 

Appointed. 

Lvman  H.  Northrun 

Sandy  Hill 

Elmira 

Buffalo 

Montloello 

Albany,. , , 

April  87, 1888 

William  L.  Muller .* 

Henry  F.  Allen 

George  M.  Beebe 

Hugh  Reilly 

Wilbur  F.  Porter 

April  8,1888 
April  07, 1888 
April  07, 1883 
June    4. 1891 

Watertown 

Jan.     5, 180S 

CIVIL  SERVICE  COMMISSIONERS. 

The  New  York  Civil  Service  Commission  is  composed  of  three 
Commissioners  appointed  by  the  Governor  (by  and  with  the  advyce 
and  consent  of  the  Senate).  The  term  of  office  of  the  Commis- 
sioners is  not  fixed  by  statute.  The  Commission  is  charged  with 
the  duty  of  aiding  the  Governor  in  the  preparation  of  suitable 
rules  with  which  to  test,  by  practical  and  competitive  examina- 
tions, the  capacity  and  fitness  of  applicants  for  employment  in 
the  public  service  of  the  State,  and  of  those  therein  as  well,  to 
the  end  that  appointments  and  promotions  shall  be  made  on  the 
basis  of  merit  and  competition.  The  civil  service  regulations  pre- 
scribed by  mayors  of  cities  are  also  subject  to  the  inspection  of 
the  State  Commission.  The  Commissioners  are  prohibited  from 
holding  other  place  or  office  under  the  State  government ;  they 
receive  annual  salaries  of  $2,000  each  and  traveling  expenses. 


OB  IHB  STATE  GOyEaNMBNT. 


dn 


The  Commission  is  authorized  to  appoint  a  chief  examiner,  secre- 
tary and  necessary  clerks,  and  its  proceedings  are  annually  re- 
ported to  the  Governor  for  transmission  to  the  Legislature.  The 
Seal  of  the  office  is  the  Arms  of  the  State,  surrounded  by  the 
inscription,  ''State  of  New  York  —  Civil  Service  Commission.^' 


Commissioners. 

Residences. 

Appointed. 

Augustus  Schoonmaker 

Henry  A.  Richmond 

John  Jay 

Kingston 

Buffalo  ...  .  

New  York  city 

New  Yorl^  city..  .  . 

Albany 

Albany 

Albany 

May  4«  1888 
May  4, 1888 
May  28, 1888 
Deo.      29. 1887 

Dajoiel  E.  Sickles 

James  H.  Manning 

George  H.  Tread  well 

John  A.  Sleicher 

Dec.  29, 1887 
Dec.  29, 1887 
Dec       16, 1889 

William  A.  Poste 

Alexander  C.  Buatace 

Canton 

Eilmira 

Dec.  20, 1889 
Dec.       aO,  1889 

COMMISSIONEES    OF    STATISTICS   OF 

LABOR 

The  Commissioner  of  Statistics  of  Labor  is  appointed  by  the 
Governor  (by  and  with  the  advice  and  consent  of  the  Senate),  and 
holds  office  for  the  term  of  three  years.  It  is  made  his  duty  to 
collect,  assort,  systematize  and  present  in  annual  reports  to  the 
Legislature,  within  ten  days  after  the  convening  thereof  in  each 
year,  statistical  details  relating  to  all  departments  of  labor  in  the 
State,  especially  in  relation  to  the  commercial,  industrial,  social 
and  sanitary  condition  of  workingmen,  and  to  the  productive 
industries  of  the  State.  The  Commissioner  has  power  to  send  for 
persons  and  papers,  to  examine  witnesses  under  oath  and  to  take 
depositions  or  cause  them  to  be  taken  by  others.  No  witness 
however  can  be  compelled  against  his  will  to  answer  any  question 
respecting  his  private  affairs.  The  Commissioner  receives  an 
annual  salary  of  $3,000  and  is  allowed  necessary  clerical  assistants. 


Commissioner. 

Residence. 

Appointed. 

Charles  F.  Peck   

Hornellsville 

May        4, 1883 

21 


324 


ADMINISTRATIVE   DEPARTMENTS 


of  three  years.  Whenever  a  strike  or  lock-out  occurs,  or  is 
seriously  threatened  in  any  part  of  the  State,  it  is  the  duty  of  the 
Board  to  proceed,  as  soon  as  practicable,  to  the  locality  of  such 
strike  or  lock-out  and  put  themselves  in  communication  with  the 
parties  to  the  controversy,  and  endeavor  by  mediation  to  effect  an 
amicable  settlement  thereof.  It  is  also  the  duty  of  the  Board  to 
hear  and  consider  appeals  from  decisions  of  local  boards,  and  to 
investigate  such  cases,  and  the  decision  of  the  State  Board  thereon 
is  final  and  conclusive  in  the  premises  upon  both  parties  to  the 
arbitration.  The  Board  has  power  to  compel  the  production  of 
books,  papers  and  documents  in  the  same  manner  as  courts  of 
record,  or  the  judges  thereof  in  this  State.  Each  Arbitrator  re- 
ceives an  annual  salary  of  $3,000.  The  Board  makes  a  report  to 
the  Legislature  each  year  and  is  authorized  to  appoint  a  secretary 
or  clerk. 


State  arbitrators. 

Kesidence. 

Appointed. 

William  Purcell 

Rochester 

Troy 

May        20,  1886 
Mhv        20,  1886 

Gilbert  Robertson ,  Jr 

Florence  F.  Donovan 

Jirooklyn    

May        20,  1886 

COMMISSION  IN  LUNACY. 

Three  Commissioners,  appointed  by  the  Governor  (by  and  with 
the  advice  and  consent  of  the  Senate),  constitute  the  State  Com- 
mission in  Lunacy.  As  terms  expire.  Commissioners  are  ap- 
pointed for  the  full  term  of  six  years.  It  is  the  duty  of  the  Com- 
mission to  examine  the  condition  of  the  asylums,  public  and 
private,  and  institutions  for  the  custody,  care  and  treatment  of 
the  insane;  to  inquire  into  the  methods  of  government,  and  the 
management  of  their  inmates,  to  examine  the  condition  of  the 
buildings,  grounds  and  other  property  connected  therewith,  and 
into  all  other  matters  pertaining  to  their  usefulness  and  good 
management.  The  Commission  submits  a  report  to  the  Governor 
each  year  for  transmission  to  the  Legislature.  The  act  creating 
the  Commission  requires  that  one  of  the  Commissioners  &hall  be 
a  physician,  who  receives  an  annual  salary  of  $5,000,  A  second 
Commissioner  is  required  to  bo  a  lawyer,  who  receives  an  annual 


OF  THE  STATE  GOYEBNMBNT. 


325 


salary  of  $8,000.  The  third  Commissioner — a  citizen — reoeiyes 
$10  per  day.  The  Seal  of  the  office  is  the  Arms  of  the  State  si^r- 
rounded  by  the  inscription,  "State of  New  York — State  Com- 
mission in  Lunacy." 


Commissioners. 

1 

Residences. 

• 

Appointed. 

Carlos  P.  MacDonald 

Gtoodwin  Brown . . 

Henry  A.  Reeves 

New  York  city 

Albany    

Greenport 

May           15,  1889 
May           15, 188U 
May           15,  1889 

SUPERINTENDENT  OF  WEIGHTS  AND 

MEASURES. 

The  Governor,  Lieutenant-Governor  and  the  Secretary  of  State 
appoint  the  Superintendent  of  Weights  and  Measures.  He  holds 
his  office  during  the  pleasure  of  the  appointing  power,  and  is  the 
custodian  of  the  standards  of  weights  and  measures  of  the  State, 
from  which  he  corrects  the  standards  of  the  several  cities  and 
counties,  by  comparison,  as  often  as  once  in  ten  years.  He  also 
has  general  supervison  of  the  weights  and  measures  of  the  State. 
The  Superintendent  receives  an  annual  salary  of  $500. 


Superintendents 


John  Patterson 

Edward  D.  Smalley 
Lewis  Boss 


Appointed. 


July  1,  1851 

September  17, 1883 
February  29,  1884 


STATE    RESERVATION    AT    NIAGARA. 

The  Governor  (by  and  with  the  advice  and  consent  of  the 
Senate)  appoints  the  Commissioners  of  the  State  Reservation  at 
Niagara.  The  Reservation  consists  of  lands  reserved  or  purchased 
by  the  State  for  the  purpose  of  preserving  the  scenery  of  the 
Falls  of  Niagara,  and  of  restoring  such  scenery  to  its  natural  con- 
dition. The  Reservation,  which  is  open  to  the  public  free  of 
charge,  is  under  the  control  of  five  Commissioners,  appointed  for 
the  term  of  five  years,  who  serve  without  pay.  The  Commis- 
sioners are  authorized  to  appoint  a  Secretary  and  Treasurer  and 
are  required  to  submit  a  detailed  report  of  the  proceed\T\^'&  olXItv^ 


326      MISOELLAHnSOUS  BOARDS  AKD  OFFICEBS 

Board  to  tbe  Legialature  each  year,  with  an  estimate  of  ibe  ex. 
penses  for  maintainiiig  tlie  Reservation  for  tlie  ensuing  year. 


Commissioners. 

Residences. 

• 

Appointed. 

William  DoFBlieimer 

Jolin  Hampden  Robb 

Andrew  H.  Green 

New  York  city.... 
New  York  city.  ... 
New  York  city.... 

Uochester 

Buffalo    

New  York  city. ... 

Buffalo 

Lockport 

New  York  city.  ■ 
Utica 

May             2«1883 
May             2,1888 
May             2, 1883 
May             2,1888 
May             2,1888 
Bfay             2,1888 
May           11, 1888 
May           11, 1888 
May           11, 1888 
February  12,1880 
« 

Martin  B.  Anderson 

Blierman  S.  Rogers 

Andrew  H.  Green 

James  Mooney. 

JobnHodRe 

John  M.  Bowers 

Daniel  fiatchelor 

COMMISSIONER  OF  THE  NEW  CAPITOL. 

Office  Fourth  floor,  Oapitol,  Albany,  N.  Y. 

The  Goyernor  (by  and  with  the  advice  and  consent  of  the 
Senate)  appoints  the  Commissioner  of  the  New  Capitol,  who  has 
charge  of  the  work  of  constructing  and  finishing  the  Capitol. 
The  Commissioner  is  authorized  to  employ  labor,  purchase  material 
and  make  contracts,  which  in  all  cases  must  be  awarded  to  the 
lowest  bona  fide  responsible  bidder.  He  is  required  to  give  a 
bond  of  $50,000,  coDditioned  for  the  faithful  performance  of  the 
duties  of  his  office,  and  receives  an  annual  salary  of  $7,500.  The 
term  of  his  office  is  the  same  as  that  of  the  Governor  from  whom 
he  receives  his  appointment.  The  Board  of  Advisory  Commission- 
ers, composed  of  the  Governor,  the  Attorney-General,  the  pre- 
siding officer  of  the  Senate  and  the  Speaker  of  the  Assembly, 
have  certain  supervisory  powers  over  the  Commissioner. 


Commissioner. 

Residence. 

Appointed. 

Isaac  G.  Perry 

Bingbamton 

April          6, 1883 

SUPERINTENDENT  OF  PUBLIC  BUILD- 
INGS. 

The  Governor,  Lieutenant-Governor  and  Speaker  of  the  As- 
nemblj  as  the  trustees  of  public  buildings  of  the  State  located  ai 


OF  THE  STATE  OOVERNMK?fT. 


327 


Albany,  appoint  a  Superintendent  thereof,  who  has  charge  and 
care  of  the  same.  The  Superintendent,  aubject  to  the  approral  of 
the  trustees,  appoints  all  persons  necessary  in  the  maintenance 
departcpent  of  the  buildings  and  grounds  under  his  charge ;  he 
also,  with  the  approval  of  the  trustees,  purchases  all  supplies  re* 
quired  in  that  deparimentr  He  receives  an  annual  salary  of  $d, 500, 
and  gives  a  bond  of  $10,000,  holds  office  for  two  years,  and  is 
required  to  give  his  constant  attention  to  the  duties  of  his  office. 


Superl  ntendents. 

Residences. 

Appointed. 

Charles  B.  Andrews 

Buffalo 

May          29. 1888 

Bdwin  K.  Buroham 

Newark  

Albany 

May          28.'  1880 

Michael Delahanty ... 

January  22,1888 

COMMISSION  OF  FISHERIES. 

The  Governor  appoints  five  Commissioners  of  Fisheries,  who 
have  charge  of  the  State  fish  hatching  establishments,  and  it  is 
under  their  supervision  that  the  lakes  and  streams  of  the  State 
are  restocked  with  artificially  propagated  fish .  They  also  appoint 
the  Game  and  Fish  Protectors,  who  enforce  the  laws  for  the  pro- 
tection of  game  and  fish.  The  Chief  Protector  receives  $2,000 
and  the  subordinates  $500  per  annum.  The  Commissioners  of 
Fisheries  serve  without  compensation.  They  appoint  a  Super- 
intendent^ employ  necessary  help  and  report  their  proceedings  to 
the  Legislature  annually. 


Commissioners. 


Residence. 


Robert  B .  Roosevelt 

Edwin  M.  Smith 

New  York 

Rochester  

Richard  U.  Sherman 

New  Hartford  . . . 

Eufrene  G.  Blackford 

Brooklyn 

William  H.  Bowman  

Rochester 

A.  Sylvester  Joline 

Tottenville 

Henry  Burden.... 

Troy 

Lawrence  D.  Huntington. . . 

New  Rochelle  . . . 

Appointed. 


April 

February 

January 

May 

April 

July 

July 

October 


22,1868 

9,1872 

2, 1879 

23,1879 

30,1884 

13,  J887 

6,1888 

30,1890. 


Monroe  A.  Green,  Superintendent,  Rochester. 


B'ZS    lUSOELLAKEOUS  BOABDS  AKD  OFPIOEBS 


STATE  BOARD  OF  PHARMACY. 

The  members  of  the  State  Board  of  Pharmacy  are  appointed  by 
the  Governor  from  five  pharmacists  nominated  at  an  annual 
meeting  of  the  New  York  State  Pharmaceutical  Association,  and 
hold  office  for  the  term  of  five  years.  The  Board,  consisting  of 
five  members,  holds  quarterly  meetings,  examines  persons  ap- 
plying for  licenses  as  pharmacists  and  grants  licenses  to  those 
entitled  thereto.  The  Board  renders  annual  reports  to  the  Gov- 
ernor and  to  the  State  Pharmaceutical  Association .  Its  expenses 
are  paid  from  the  fees  received  for  licenses. 


Pharmacists. 

Residences. 

Appointed. 

Albert  B.  Huested ,  Prest 

Edward  S.  Dawson,  Jr.,  Secy... 
J.  Hunsrerford  Smith,  Treas  . . . 

OurtisH.  Uaskin 

Frank  L.  Norton 

John  C.Smith .... 

Albany 

Syracuse .....  ... 

Ausable  Forks... 

Rocbeater 

Delhi 

Plattsburgh 

AufT.    81,1888 
Aug.    13,  1889 
Sept.     1,  1886 
July    28,  1887 
Aug.      6,  1890 
Sept.     2, 1891 

INSPECTOR  OF  GAS  METERS. 

The  Governor  (by  and  with  the  advice  and  consent  of  the  Sen- 
ate) appoints  the  Inspector  of  Gas  Meters,  who  holds  office  for 
the  term  of  five  years.  It  is  the  duty  of  the  Inspector  to  examine, 
prove,  and,  if  approved,  to  stamp  or  seal  all  meters  for  measuring 
gas  furnished  by  any  gas-light  company  in  the  State.  He  receives 
an  annual  salary  of  $1,500,  which,  with  other  expenses  connected 
with  his  office,  are  assessed  upon  gas-light  companies  in  this 
State,  in  amounts  proportionate  to  the  capital  stock  of  the  com- 
panies as  ascertained  and  assessed  by  the  Comptroller  of  the  State. 


Inspectors  of  gas  meters. 

Residences, 

Appointed. 

George  H.  Kitchen 

William  Davidson 

New  York  city... 
New  York  city... 
New  York  city... 
New  York  city. . . 

April  18,  1859 
Feb         10.  1865 

John  Byrnes 

Ferdinand  Ebrhart 

April  19,  1870 
April      s;l,  1880 

OF  THE  STATE  GOYEBKMENT. 


329 


ONONDAGA  SALT  SPEINGS. 

The  Governor  (by  and  with  the  advice  and  consent  of  the  Sen 
ate)  appoints  the  Superintendent  of  the  Onondaga  Salt  Springs, 
who  holds  office  for  the  term  of  three  years.  He  establishes 
rules  and  regulations  respecting  the  manafacture  and  inspection 
of  salt  and  the  collection  of  duties  thereon,  and  has  general  super- 
vision of  the  salt  works  on  the  Salt  Springs  Reservation.  He  re- 
ceives an  annual  salary  of  $1,500,  is  allowed  a  deputy,  inspectors, 
clerks  and  other  necessary  help,  and  renders  yearly  reports  to  the 
Comptroller  and  the  Legislature.  The  revenue  derived  from  the 
manufacture  of  salt  is  paid  into  the  State  treasury. 


Superintendents. 

• 

Resideuces. 

Appointed. 

William  Stevens 

Sheldon  Logan 

Asa  Danforth 

William  Rlrkpatrick 

P.  H.  Ransom 

NaUian  Siewart 

Syracuse  

Syracuse   

Syracuse  ....... 

Syracuse  

Syracuse  

Syracuse  

Syracuse   

Syracuse     

Syracuse  

Syracuse   

Syracuse   

Syracuse  ....  .... 

Syracuse   

Syracuse  

Syracuse   

Syracuse  

Syracuse   

Syracuse   

Syracuse    

Syracuse  

Syracuse      

Syracuse     

1797 
1801 
1800 
1805 
1807 
1808 

John  Richardson .... 

William  Kirkpatrick 

N.  H.  Earll 

Rial  Wright 

Thomas  Spencer 

Rial  Wright 

Enoch  Marks . . 

Robert  Gere 

1800 

1810 

1831 

1836 

Feb.       13,  1840 

Feb.         6,  1843 

Feb.       24,  1845 

March      6,  1849 

Hervey  Rhoades 

Vivus  W.  Smith 

Cteorire  Gteddes 

Dec.         4,   1851 
Feb.        14,  1865 
Jan.         35,  1865 

John  M.  Strong 

Archibald  0.  Powell  

Feb.        IG,  1871 
April      29,  1874 
Sept.        3,  1879 
Jan.        15,  1880 
Feb.        14,  1883 

Calvin  Q.  HI nkley 

N.  Stanton  Gere 

Peter  J.  Brumelkamp  

STATE  METEOROLOGICAL  BUREAU. 

The  Legislature  of  1889  established  a  State  Meteorological  Bureau 
and  Weather  Service,  of  which  the  central  station  and  oflQce  is  at 
Cornell  University.  The  three  Commissioners  in  control  of  the 
Bureau  are  the  State  Superintendent  of  Public  Instruction,  the 
Professor  of  Civil  Engineering  at  Cornell  University  and  a  person 


330    HISCELLAXE0U8  BOABDS  AHD  OFFICERS 


appointed  bj  the  GoYemor  (by  and  with  the  advice  and  consent 
of  the  Senate)  whose  term  of  office  is  three  years.  The  Commis- 
sioners are  authorized,  if  practicable,  to  establish  one  or  more 
Tolonteer  weather  stations  in  each  Congressional  district  in  the 
State.  Thej  serve  without  compensation  and  report  their  pro- 
ceedings to  the  Legislature  annually. 


Commissioner. 

Residence. 

Appointed. 

Simeon  Smith 

Ithaca 

May       15,  1889 

COMMISSIONERS  TO  REVISE  THE 

STATUTES. 

• 

The  Legislature  of  1889  authorized  the  Governor  (by  and  with 
the  advice  and  consent  of  the  Senate)  to  appoint  three  Commis- 
sioners to  prepare  and  report  bills  to  the  Legislature,  for  the  con- 
solidation and  revision  of  the  general  statutes  of  the  State  upon 
the  following  subjects,  viz.:  Conferring  powers  of  local  legisla- 
tion upon  boards  of  supervisors  and  the  local  authorities  of  towns 
and  villages,  and  prescribing  the  rights  and  powers  thereof ;  pro- 
viding for  the  organization,  government  and  control  of  corpora- 
tions, except  banks,  trust  companies  and  municipal  corporations ; 
providing  for  the  collection  and  assessment  of  taxes,  and  the 
exemption  of  property  from  taxation  throughout  the  State,  and 
the  statutes  relating  to  the  poor.  The  Commissioners  are  re- 
quired to  report  the  result  of  their  labors  to  the  Legislature  of 
1890.  Their  compensation  which  shall  not  exceed  $9,000,  is  to  be 
determined  by  the  Governor  and  Chairman  of  the  Judiciary  Com- 
mittees of  the  Senate  and  Assembly.  Chapter  313  of  the  Laws  of 
1890  extended  the  time  for  the  completion  of  the  work  of  revis- 
ion to  January  1,  1892.  , 


Commissioners. 


Tsaao  H.  Maynard 
Charles  A.  ColUn. 
EliC.  Belknap  ... 


Residences. 


Stamford 
Ithaca  . 
Unadllla 


Appointed. 


May 
May 
May 


15,1889 
15,  1889 
15,1889 


OF    THE  STATE  GOVEUNJirXT.  331 


STATE  MINING  INSPECTOR 

By  an  act  of  the  Legislature  (chap.  894),  passed  Maj  21, 1890, 
the  Goyernor  is  required  (by  and  with  the  advice  and  consent  of 
the  Senate)  to  appoint  a  State  Mining  Inspector,  whose  term  of 
office  shall  be  three  years.  The  person  so  appointed  must  possess 
a  practical  knowledge  of  mining,  and  be  thoroughly  acquainted 
with  the  best  methods  of  working,  ventilating  and  timbering 
mines,  and  have  had  at  least  five  years'  experience  in  mining  in 
the  metalliferous  or  other  mines  of  this  State.  The  Inspector 
is  required  to  give  his  whole  time  and  attention  to  the  duties  of  his 
office,  and  see  that  all  necessary  precautions  are  taken  to  insure 
the  health  and  safety  of  workingmen  employed  in  mines  in  this 
State.  His  compensation  is  fixed  at  $3,<)00  per  annum  and  actual 
necessary  expenses. 


AGRICULTFllAL  EXPERIMENT  STATION. 

The  Governor  appoints  the  Trustees  of  the  State  Agricultural 
Experiment  Station,  located  at  Geneva,  N.  Y.,  who  hold  office  for 
the  term  of  three  years.  The  management  of  the  affairs  of  the 
Station  is  intrusted  to  a  Board  of  Control,  composed  of  ten  Trus- 
tees, of  which  the  Governor  is  one.  Its  purpose  is  to  promote 
agriculture  in  its  various  branches  by  scientific  investigation  and 
experiments.  The  Board  appoints  a  Director,  and  employs  chemists 
and  other  persons  to  carry  on  the  work  of  the  Station.  Property 
acquired  by  the  Board  belongs  to  the  State  and  can  be  disposed 
of  only  as  authorized  bylaw.  They  elect  from  their  number  a 
President  and  appoint  a  Secretary  and  a  Treasurer;  the  latter 
gives  a  bond  of  $1(),000.  The  members  of  the  Board  serve  with- 
out compensation,  but  may  be  paid  actual  traveling  expenses  and 
expenses  incurred  while  in  attendance  at  meetings  of  the  Board. 


\ 


332     HI80£LLANE0(JS  BOABUS  AND  OFflCBBS 


BOARD  OF  STATE  CANVASSERS. 

[Meetings  held  in  the  office  of  the  Secretary  of  State*] 

The  Board  of  State  Canvassers  is  composed  of  five  State  officers, 
any  three  of  whom  fonn  a  quorum.  The  Secretary  of  State  is 
required  to  convene  the  Board  at  bis  office,  or  that  of  the  Treas- 
urer or  Comptroller,  on  or  before  the  fifteenth  of  December  after 
a  general  election,  and  within  forty  days  after  a  special  election. 
If  a  majority  of  the  Board  are  unable  to  attend,  the  Secretary  of 
State  notifies  the  Mayor  and  Recorder  of  Albany  of  the  fact,  and 
requires  their  attendence.  The  members  of  the  Board  are: 
The  Secretary  of  State,  The  Attorney-General, 
The  Comptroller,  The  State  Treasurer, 

The  State  Engineer  and  Surveyor. 


COMMISSIONERS  OF  THE  LAND  OFFICE. 

[Meetings  held  in  the  office  of  the  Secretary  of  State.] 
The  power  to  grant  the  waste  and  unappropriated  lands  belong- 
ing to  the  State  was  conferred  upon  the  Commissioners  of  the 
Land  Office  in  1784.     In  1885,  the  powers  previously  vested  in  the 
Commissioners  so  far  as  they  related  to  wild  lands  set  aside  for 
a  forest  preserve,  were  transferred   to  the  Forest  Commission. 
The  Deputy  Secretary  of  State  is  ex-ojicio  clerk  of  the  Land  Of- 
fice.    The  Commissioners  are : 
The  Lieutenant-Governor,     The  State  Treasurer, 
The  Secretary  of  State,         The  Attorney- General, 
The  Comptroller,  The  Speaker  of  the  Assembly, 

The  State  Engineer  and  Surveyor. 


TRUSTEES  OF  PUBLIC  BUILDINGS. 

[Meetings  held  at  irregular  intervals.] 

The  finished  portions  of  the  Capitol,  and  the  other  public 
buildings  of  the  State  at  Albany,  are  under  the  supervision  of  the 
Trustees  of  Public  Buildings.     Such  trustees  are : 

The  Governor,  The  Lieutenant-Governor, 

The  Speaker  of  the  Assembly. 


OF  THE  STATE  OOTBBNURNT.  333 


THE  OANAL  BOARD. 

[Meetings  held  in  the  oi&ce  of  the  Comptroller.  J 
The  Canal  Board  was  created  by  an  act  of  the  Legislature 
passed  April  18,  1826.     The  members  of  the  Board  are: 
The  Lieutenant-Governor,       The  State  Treasurer, 
The  Secretary  of  State,  The  Attorney-General, 

The  Comptroller,  The  Supt.  of  Public  Works, 

The  State  Engineer  and  Surveyor. 


COMMI88IONEES  OF  THE  OANAL  FUND. 

[Meetings  held  in  the  office  of  the  Comptroller.] 
The  Canal  Fund  was  created  by  an  act  of  the  Legislature,  passed 
April  15, 1817.    Its  management  is  intrusted  to  the  Commission- 
ers of  the  Canal  Fund,  consisting  of : 

The  Lieutenant-Governor,     The  Comptroller, 
The  Secretary  of  State,  The  State  Treasurer, 

The  Attorney-General. 


STATE  BOARD  OF  EQUALIZATION  OF 

ASSESSMENTS. 

[Annual  meeting  first  Tuesday  in  September,  at  Albany.] 
The  State  Assessors  and  the  Commissioners  of  the  Land  Office 
constitute  the  Board  of  Equalization,  charged  with  the  duty  of 
equalizing  the  State  tax  among  the  several  counties  of  the  State, 
and  fixing  the  amount  of  assessment  of  real  and  personal  estate 
on  which  the  State  tax  is  levied.     The  Board  is  composed  of: 
The  Lieutenant-Governor,       The  State  Treasurer, 
The  Secretary  of  State,  The  Attorney-General, 

The  Comptroller,  The  Speaker  of  the  Assembly, 

The  State  Engineer  and  Surveyor  and  the   Three  State 

Assessors. 


334  ITBW  YORK  STATE  GOVEBlf MEKT. 


NEW  YORK  STATE  GOYEMMENT. 

Januaby  1,  1892. 


EXECUTIVE    CHAMBER. 
(Second  floor,  Capitol.) 
BOBWELL  P.  Flower,  Governor. 
William  F.  Shebhan,  LietUenarU-Qowrnor. 
TncoTHT  S.  Williams,  PrincOe  Secntarg, 

Edmund  L.  Jadson,  Military  Secretary, 

Thomas  Newoomb^  Appointment  Clerk, 

John  T.  Joyce,  Pardon  and  JBhstradition  Clerk*  ^ 

F.  D.  Sherman,  Clerk. 

M.  L.  York,  Stenographer. 

Lyman  S.  Gibbs,  Assistant  Stenographer. 

William  J.  O'Connor,  Messenger . 

Wayne  Carlisle,  Assistant  Messenger, 

William  J.  Lamborn,  Pa^e. 

GoYERKOR's  Staff. 

Major-General  Josiah  Porter,  Adifiiiant-Generdl. 
Brigadier-General  Joseph  D.  Bryant,  Surgeon- General, 
Brigadier-General  Joshua  M.  Varian,  Chief  of  Ordnance, 
Brigadier-General  Ferdinand  P.  Earle,  Chief  of  Artillery, 
Brigadier-General  Almet  F.  Jenks,  Judge- Advocate-General, 
Brigadier-General  Thomas  Hunt  McGrath,  Inspector-Gen- 
eral. 
Brigadier-General  George  D.  Sanford,  Commissary-General 

of  Subsistence. 
Brigadier-General    Benjamin  M.   Whitlook,    General  In- 
specter  of  Rifle  Practice. 


irXW  TOBK  STATE  GOYBBITMBHT.  335 

Brigadier  .General  Frederick  R.  Halsey,  Paymatter-Oeneral, 
Brigadier-General  William  M.  West,  Qy,a/riermaster'Gen' 

eral. 
Brigadier-General  Palmer  C.  Ricketts,  Ghitf  of  Engineers, 
Colonel  Edmund  L.  Judson,  MUUary  Secretary  (assigned). 
CSolonel  Jacob  Ruppert,  Jr.,  Aide-de-Camp. 
Colonel  Albert  B.  Hilton,  Aide-de-Camp  (assigned). 
Colonel  Thomas  E.  Sloan,  Aide-de-Oamp. 
Colonel  William  Leonard  Davis.  Aide-de-Oamp. 
Colonel  Charles  S.  Rogers,  Aide-de-Gamp. 
Colonel  Robert  Grier  Monroe,  Aide-de-Gamp, 
Colonel  John  Magee,  Aide-de-Camp, 


OFFICE  OF  THE  SECRETARY  OF  STATE. 

(Second  floor,  Capitol.) 

Fbank  Ricb,  Secretary  of  State, 

Thomas  £.  Benedict,  Deputy  Seereta/ry  of  &ate,* 

Clerks. 

William  S.  Waterbury,  Chief  Clerk. 

Charles  V.  Hooper,  Land  Clerk. 

Freeborn  G.  Jewett,  Stenographer  and  ConfldenticU  Clerk, 

Frank  White,  Examiner  of  Corporations. 

Peter  Donnelly,  Assistant  Examiner  of  Corporations. 

John  T.  Tracy,  Corporation  Clerk. 

John  D.  Moon,  Corporation  Recording  Clerk. 

Alfred  M.  Hager,  Bookkeeper  and  Index  Clerk. 

Albert  Cornwall,  Certificate  and  Alien  Deposition  Clerk. 

William  L.  Markell,  General  Clerk. 

C.  S.  Hawley,  Typevyriter  and  Clerk  of  Statistics  of  Crime. 

John  E.  Ashe,  Jr. ,  Typewriter  and  Clerk  of  Elections. 

George  N.  Pillsbury  and  Charles  Griswold,  Messengers. 


*EX'Offlcio  Clerk  of  the  Commissiooers  of  the  Laud  0^<(^«. 


336  VEW  TOBK  STATE  GOYERSTMEHT. 

OFFICE  OF  THE  OOMPTROLLEB. 

(First  floor.  State  Hall . ) 

Fbank  Cajcfbell,  Comptroller. 
CALViy  J.  HusoK,  Deputy  Comptroller. 

Clerks. 

Harry  E.  Cole,  ConfidetUial  Clerk. 

Willis  E.  Merriman,  Warrant  Clerk. 

William  G.  Shaible,  Aeeountant, 

Peter  J.  MasterBon,  Special  Aeeountant. 

John  J.  Walsh,  Entry  Clerk. 

William  B.  Wemple,  Voucher  Clerk. 

Charles  E.  Kilmer,  Corporation  Tax  Clerk. 

Edmand  L.  Cole,  Examiner  of  Corporations. 

Eyran  Clearj,  Auistant  Corporation  Tax  Clerk. 

Edwin  D.  Thompson,  Stationery  and  Document  Clerk. 

Andrew  D.  Devine,  Stenographer. 

Sidney  W.  Park,  Chief  Tax  Clerk. 

William  H.  Sanger,  Land  Clerk. 

George  W.  Bliss,  Tax  Department  Bookkeeper. 

Marcus  B.  Williams  2'ax  Deed  Clerk. 

Miles  G.  Graham,  Tax  Clerk. 

Edward  H.  Pindar,  Tax  Correspondent. 

0.  V.  B.  Taylor,  Examining  Clerk,  Tax  Department. 

Prine  Cavert,  Mapping  Clerk,  Ta/x  Department. 

George  R.  Kehoe,  Sea/rching  Clerk,  Tax  Department, 

Frank  H.  Brandow,  Toa;  Clerk. 

Henry  A.  Vanderpoel,  Tax  Clerk. 

James  G.  Grindlay,  Tax  Clerk, 

S.  E.  Huttan,  Tax  Clerk. 

Chas.  W.  Gibbs,  Tax  Clerk. 

Chas.  Gould,  Tax  Clerk. 

F.  G.  Wickham,  Tax  Clerk. 

Worthington  S.  Farley,  Messenger. 

J.  H.  Allen,  Messenger, 


KBW  YORK  STATE  eOYEBKMEKT.  337 

BuBEAU  OF  Canal  Affairs. 
GteoTge  H.  Birchall,  Bookk^per  and  Chief  Clerk, 
Thomas  W.  Cantwell,  Clerk. 


OFFICE  OF  THE  TREASURER. 

(First  floor,  State  Hall.) 

Elliot  Danforth,  Treasurer. 
George  B.  Church,  Deputy  Trecuurer, 

Clerks. 
William  C.  Hackney,  Cashier, 
James  H,  Schooley,  Pay  Clerk, 
George  W.  Irish,  Bookkeeper. 
J.  Edward  Young,  Corporation  Clerk. 
S.  V.  B,  Swann,  Clerk  and  Messenger. 

Paymaster  Capitol. 
George  B.  McCartee. 


OFFICE  OF  THE  ATTORNEY-GENERAL. 
KSecond  floor,  Capitol.) 
Simon  W.  Rosendale,  Attorney- General. 
John  W.  Hogan,  First  Deputy. 
John  D.  McMahon,  Second  Deputy. 

,  Third  Deputy. 

Assistants. 
William  J.  Lardner,  Assistant  to  Attorney  General. 
William  Ray  De  Lano,  Managing  Clerk. 
Joseph  C.  Kellogg,  Land  Department. 
Michael  H.  Quirk,  Finance  Department. 
William  M.  Thomas,  Stenographer. 
John  F.  Handley,  Confidential  Clerk. 
Charles  M.  Friend,  Assistant  to  Second  Deputy. 
Walter  L.  Childs,  Messenger. 
22 


888  KBW  YOBK  STATE  GOVBRNMBKT. 

OFFICE  OF  STATE  ENGINEER  AND  SURVEYOR. 

(SeooDd  floor,  State  Hall.) 

Martin  Schbnck,  State  Engineer  and  Suroeyor. 
Chapman  L.  Johnson,  Depviy  State  Engineer  and  Sur- 
veyor. 

.Clerks. 

John  P.  Masterson,  CMef  Clerk. 
Henry  C.  Parsons,  Land  Clerk. 
Charles  H.  Whitbeck,  Canal  Clerk, 

Engineers  Employed  on  the  Canals. 

John  P.  Kelly,  Albany,  Dimnon  En^r^  East'n  Div. 
Henry  T.  Beach,  Division  Engineer,  Mid.  Div. 
John  Bisgood,  Rochester,  Dvcifion  Engineer,  West'n  Div. 
Jay  W.  Clark,  Albany,  Uegident  Engineer,  East'n  Div. 
David  E.  Whitford,  Syracuse,  Besident  Engineer,  Mid.  Div. 
Fred'k  N.  Kimball,  Rochester,  Resident  Eng'r,  West'n  Div. 


OFFICE  OF  SUPERINTENDENT  OF  PUBLIC  WORKS. 

(First  floor,  Capitol.) 

Edward  Hannan,  Superintendent  of  Public  Works, 

,  Financial  Clerk. 
Edward  L.  Walsh,  Assistant  Mnan>cial  Clerk. 
.    John  F.  Collins,  General  Clerk. 
James  Bord,  Clerk, 
Thomas  A.  Galvin,  Record  Clerk, 
D.  A.  Cooney,  Clerk  of  Statistics. 

George  E.  Simmons,  Asst.  Supt.  Pub.  Works,  Fort  Plain. 
Hugh  Treanor,  Clerk. 

James  H.  Flanagan,  Asst  Supt.  Pub.  Works,  Syracuse. 
Patrick  Madigan,  Clerk. 

George  Chambers,  Asst,  Supt.  Pub.  Works,  Rochester. 
F.  O'Connor,  Clerk. 


CANAL  BOARD. 
LieutenatU-Oovernor  Sheelian. 
Secretary  of  Slate  Rice. 
Comptroller  Campbell . 
Treasurer  D&nfortb. 
AUoi-aey-QeneTai  Roeendole. 
State  SngiTteer  and  Surveyor  Sohenck. 
SuperiTitendenl  ofPitbUe  Workt  Ktnnnn. 

OPPICB  OF  SUPEatlNTENDENT  OF  raSURANCB. 

(First  floor,  Capltul.) 
Jambs  F.  Pierce,  Superintendent. 
Michael  Shannon,  Deputy  Saperinleadeat. 
Clekub. 

Matthew  H.  Robertson,  Chief  Cl^k. 

John  S.  PatersoD,  Actiuiry. 

John  A.  Horao,  Examiner, 

Joseph  R.  Warren,  Aisiitant  Meaminer. 

Frank  M.  Smyth,  Caehier. 

Hubert  A.  Holabun,  Slencgra^Jier. 

William  H.  Buckley,  Frioate  Sem-etary. 

Henry  D.  Appleton,  Clerk. 

Isaac  Vanderpool,  Clerk. 

William  H.  McCall,  Clerk. 

Jaraes  E.  Cross,  Cl^k. 

Michael  A,  Nolan,  Clerk. 


840  KBW  TOBK  STATE  GOYEBKMESrr. 

John  E.  Wallace,  Clerk, 
Nathaniel  Hyatt,  Olerk, 
James  H.  G.  Connell,  Clerk, 
Morris  B.  Osborne,  Clerk, 
Thomas  J.  Bannon,  Clerk. 
Daniel  B^nley,  Clerk, 
Thomas  F.  Behan,  Clerk, 
Alexander  Clarke,  Clerk, 
Frank  A.  Gremmler,  Clerk. 
Thos.  J.  Judge,  Clerk. 
Margaret  E.  Mc  Williams,  Clerk. 
John  F.  Kennedy,  Night  Watchman. 


OFFICE  OF  SUPERINTENDENT  OF  BANKING 

DEPARTMENT. 

(Second  floor,  State  Hall.) 
Chables  M.  Prbston,  Superintendent. 
Cykus  Stewabt,  Deputy  Superintendent, 

Clerks. 

Charles  R.  Hall,  Examiner  in  Charge  of  Foreign  Corpora- 
tion Bureau. 
S.  T.  Hull,  Examiner  and  Acting  Chief  Clerk. 
Lawrence  F.  Cahill,  Examiner 

A,  C.  Judson,  Examiner. 

B.  S.  W.  Clark,  Examiner. 
Fred.  H.  Parker,  Examiner. 
M.  S.  Eustace,  Examiner. 
P.  H.  Backus,  Examiner. 
Wm.  F.  Creed,  Examiner. 

John  D.  Moriarty,  Clerk  and  Examiner. 
John  J.  Hart,  Clerk  and  Examiner. 
Oscar  A.  Jacobs,  Clerk  and  Examiner. 
H.  C.  Norton,  Stenographer. 


HBW  YOBK  STATE  GOYBBNMBNT.  341 

OFFICE  OF  SUPERINTENDENT  OF  PUBUC 

INSTRUCTION. 

(First  floor,  Capitol.) 

Andkew  S.  Dhaper,  Superintendent. 
Chables  R.  Skinner,  Deputy  Superintendent. 

Clerks. 

Tiras  H.  Ferris,  Financial  Clerk, 

George  B.  Weaver,  Statistical  and  Apportionment  Glerk, 

James  W.  Bentley,  Law  Clerk. 

Edward  C.  Delano,  Examination  Cl&rk. 

Charles  E.  Hawkins,  }  Inspectors  of  Teachert^  Train- 

James  Russell  Parsons,  Jr.,  )     ing  Classes. 

Frank  D.  Shea,  Stenographer. 

David  D'L.  McCulloch,  Document  and  Mailing  Clerk. 

Irene  Brush,  StenograpTier. 

Florence  B.  Himes,  Index  and  Letter  Clerk. 

Aaron  J.  Oliver,  Messenger. 

Harmon  Henderer,  Porter. 


STATE  NORMAL  AND  TRAINING  SCHOOLS. 

Albany  —  President f  William  J.  Milne. 
Brockport  —  Principal,  Charles  D.  McLean. 
Buffalo  —  Principal,  James  M.  Cassety. 
Cortland  —  PHncipal,  Francis  J.  Cheney. 
Fredonia  —  Principal,  Francis  B.  Palmer. 
Geneseo  —  Principal,  John  M.  Milne. 
New  Paltz  —  Principal,  Frank  S.  Capen. 
Oneonta  —  Principal,  James  M.  Milne. 
Oswego  —  Principal,  Edward  A.  Sheldon. 
Plattsburgh  —  Principal,  Fox  Holden. 
Potsdam  —  Principal ,  Thomas  B.  Stowell, 


84ui  TXVW  TORE  STATE  GOYEBXrHENT. 

THOMAS  ASYLUM  FOR  ORPHANS  AND  DESTITUTB 
INDIAN  CHILDREN,  VERSAILLES. 

Managebs. 

William  H.  Bard,  Gowanda. 
Jared  S.  Torrance,  Gowanda. 
David  B.  Jameson,  Salamanca. 
John  Jacks,  Lawton  Station. 
Nathaniel  Kennedy,  Versailles. 
William  C.  Bryant,  BufEalo. 
Charles  D.  Marshall,  BufEalo. 
ElJas  Johnson,  Suspension  Bridge. 
William  H.  Stuart,  Gowanda. 
Frank  C.  Vinton,  Gowanda. 
John  Van  Valkenberg,  Superintendent, 


OFFICE  OF  SUPERINTENDENT  OF  STATE  PRISONS. 

(First  floor,  Capitol.) 

Austin  Lathbof,  Superintendent, 

Charles  K.  Baker,  Chief  Clerk, 

Fred.  H.  Duell,  Assistant  Clerk  and  Messenger* 


OFFICERS  OF  STATE  PRISONS. 

Auburn  Prison,  Auburn,  Cayuga  County. 

Charles  F.  Durston,  Agent  and  Wa/rden, 

William  H.  Boyle,  Principal  Keeper, 

John  F.  Ague,  GUrk. 

Thomas  B.  Murphy,  Assistant  Clerk. 

Conant  Sawyer,  Physician, 

Rev.  Horatio  Yates,  Chaplain. 

David  B.  McNeil,  Store  Keeper, 

Lawrence  White,  Kitchen  Keeper, 

J.  C.  Shaw,  HaUy  Keeper. 

Q.  W,  Welts,  Yard  Master  and  Engineer 


NKW  YORK  STATE  GOY£BNMEKT.  343 

Clinton  Pbison,  Dannemora,  Clinton  County. 

Walter  N.  Thayer,  Agent  and  Warden, 

James  Moon,  PrincipaJL  Keeper, 

Vacant,  Clerk, 

Jno.  Famsworth,  Assietant  Clerk, 

J.  B.  Ransom,  Physician, 

Horace  L.  Grant,  Chaplain, 

M.  E.  Weed,  Kitchen  Keeper, 

M.  Haggerty,  Hall  Keeper. 

Vacant,  Ta/rd  Keeper, 

Sing  Sing  Prison,  Sing  Sing,  Westchester  County. 

W.  R.  Brown,  Agent  and  Warden, 

James  Connaugliton,  Principal  Keeper. 

W.  N.  Johnson,  Clerk, 

E.  M.  Dillon,  Assistant  Clerk, 

Dr.  T.  Irwine,  Physician, 

Rev.  S.  W.  Edgerton,  Chaplain, 

G.  R.  Crissey,  Store  Keeper, 

L.  M.  Rogers,  Kitchen  Keeper, 

John  J.  Lynch,  HaU  Keeper. 

Charles  Hilbert,  Yard  Keeper. 

Asylum  for  Insane  Criminals,  Auburn. 

H.  E.  Allison,  M.  D.,  Medical  Superintendent, 

J.  Elvin  Courtney,  M.  D.,  First  Assistant  Physician, 

Luther  C.  Jones,  M.  D.,  Second  Assistant  Physician, 

James  F.  Howells,  Steward. 

Rev.  Horatio  Yates,  Chaplain, 


STATE  AGENT  FOR  DISCHARGED  CONVICTS. 
Michael  Conway,  Troy,  Rensselaer  CoMut^  • 


844  HBW  YOSK  STATE  OOTEBmCKirT. 

OFFICE  OF  CLERK  OF  COURT  OF  APPEALS. 

(Fourth  floor,  CapitoL) 

GOBHAM  Pabks,  Clerk  of  Court  of  Appeals. 

W.  H.  Shankland,  Deputy  Clerk  of  Cowrt  of  Appeals, 

Richard  M.  Barber,  BemUtUwr  Clerk. 
Edmund  H.  Smith,  BemUtitur  Clerk, 
William  M.  Honig,  Chane&ry  Clerk. 
QvLj  E.  Baker,  Mnaneial  Clerk. 
Q.  Herbert  Cone,  Messenger. 


OFFICE  OF  RAILROAD  COMMISSIONERS. 

(First  floor,  CapitoL) 

COMMISSIOinSBS. 

Isaac  V.  Baeeb,  Jb. 
Michael  Rickabd. 
Samuel  A.  Bbabdslet. 

William  C.  Hndson,  Seeretarp. 

Thomas  W.  Spencer,  Inspector. 

Eugene  B.  Hastings,  Accountant. 

Stanley  Y.  Southard,  Assistant  Accountant, 

Thomas  B.  O'Neil,  Marshal. 

William  H.  Terrell,  Clerk, 

William  H.  Lee,  Clerk. 

Edward  C.  McEntee,  Stenographer. 

William  P.  Brennock,  Messenger. 


STATE  BOARD  OF  CHARITIES. 

(First  floor,  State  Hall.) 

EX-OFFICIO    (JOMMISSIOKBBS. 

Lieutenant- Governor  Sheehan. 
Secretary  of  State  Rice. 
Comptroller  Campbell. 
Attorney-General  Rosendale. 


Bobert  McCuth;,  Syracnse,  Fifth  Diatrict, 
Peter  Walrath,  Chittenango,  Sixth  Distrlet. 
Oseu  Craig.  Rochester,  Seventh  IHstrict. 
William  P.  Letchworth,  BuBalo,  Bighth  District. 


Oscar  Cr&ig,  Pretident,  BaS&lo. 

J.  H.  Van  Antwerp,  riee-Preiidmi.  Albutj. 

Charles  8.  Ho]^,  Stereiairy,  Albeny. 

James  0.  Fanning,  Aitutant  Seeretari/,  HBumj. 


STATE  COMMISSION  IN  LUNACY. 

(Chapter  2m,  Laws  of  IBSfl,  and  Chapter  913.  Laws  o[  19 

(First  floor,  C«plta1.> 

CARLoa  F.  MacDonald,  M.  D.,  President. 

Goodwin  Brown. 

Hehbv  a.  Reeveb. 

T.  E.  McGarr,  StcTBtary. 

C.  F.  Smith,  Slenograph&r  and  OUrk. 

STATE  HOSPITALS  FOB  THE  INSANE. 

WiLLAHD  State  Hospital,  Wiixabd. 

TruHeta. 

Francis  0.  Mason,  Geneva. 

Stephen  H,  Hanuuond,  Geneva. 


346  KBW  TOKK  STATE  GOYEBKMEKT. 

Abram  S.  Stothoff,  Watkins. 
Sterling  G.  Hadley,  Waterloo, 
James  A.  Flanagan,  Seneca  Falls. 
Oliver  Q,  Sherman  Penn  Tan. 
Samael  G.  Van  VIeet,  Ovid. 
Vacancy. 

C«  W.  Pilgrim,  SuperinUnderU, 

m 

Utica  State  Hospital,  Utica. 
Managers. 

George  Barnard,  Rome. 
John  D.  McMahon,  Rome. 
Publius  V.  Rogers,  Utica. 
Charles  S.  Symonds,  Utica. 
John  W.  McLean,  Utica. 
Pascal  C.  J.  De  Angelis,  Utica. 
Gteorge  E.  Dunham,  Utica. 
William  Townsend,  Utica.       « 
William  S.  Walcott,  New  York  Mills. 

G.  Alder  Blumer,  Superintendent, 

Hudson  River  State  Hospital,  Poughkeepsib. 

Managers, 

John  I.  Piatt,  Poughkeepsie. 
Willard  H.  Mase,  Matteawan. 
Jacob  B.  Carpenter,  Little  Rest. 
James  Roosevelt,  Hyde  Park. 
Charles  P.  McClelland,  Dobbs  Ferry. 
Frank  P.  Lown,  Poughkeepsie. 
Amasa  J.  Parker,  Albany. 
George  F.  Shrady,  New  York. 
John  Sherry,  Troy. 

Joseph  M.  Cleaveland,  Superintendent. 


WllUun  H.  Clark,  West  Town. 
Bollin  E.  Lyade,  New  Tork. 
TJzal  T.  Hajea,  HIddletown. 

GrineU  Burt,  Warwick. 
Nathaniel  W.  Tail.  Middletows. 
Henry  L.  Blote,  New  York. 
James  Q.  Qraham,  Newbargli. 
Egbert  Qnemsey,  New  York. 
CornelioH  Macardell,  Middletown. 
Frederick  W.  Devoe,  New  York. 
Selden  H.  Talcott,  SuperiTUdnderU. 

'  BUPTALO^  Statb  Hobfital,  Bdtfalo. 

Managers. 
Johu  D.  Hill,  BuQalo. 
Alphona  J,  Roehner,  Bnflalo. 
Francis  B.  Brewer.  WeatHeld. 
Mrs.  Caroline  B.  Stoddard,  Rocliester. 
Eenry  D.  Kirkover,  BuSalo. 
John  H.  Meecb,  BuSalo. 
Mrs.  Charlotte  S.  Williams,  Buffalo. 
Dauiel  H.  McMillan,  Buffalo. 
Charles  Q.  Cartisa,  BuSalo, 
William  M.  Irish.  Olean. 
J.  B.  Andrews,  Siiperintendent, 

BlNGHAMTOH   STA.TB   HOBFITAI,,  BlNOHAUTON, 


Frederick  0.  Cable,  Owego. 
Erastus  Boss,  BiDKhamtoD. 


348  NEW  YOfiK:  STATE  GOVERNMENT. 

George  Truman,  Owego. 
Tracy  R.  Morgan,  Binghamton. 
Harris  Q.  Rogers.  Binghamton. 
Edmand  O'Connor.  Binghamton. 
Alexander  Cnmmings,  Binghamton. 
Charles  Davis,  Binghamton. 
Samuel  D.  Halliday,  Ithaca. 
John  Rankin,  Binghamton. 
J.  Franklin  Barnes,  Watkins. 
Charles  G.  Wagner,  SuperintendenL 

St.  Lawrence  State  Hospital,  Oodensburg. 

Managers. 
James  S.  Thurston,  New  York  city. 
George  S.  Weaver,  Albany. 
Oscar  M.  Wood,  Dexter. 
Thomas  Ryan,  Syracuse. 
George  W.  Pratt,  Coming. 
George  Hall,  Ogdensburg. 
James  D.  Tracey,  Canton. 
Wilbur  F.  Porter,  Watertown. 
William  L.  Proctor,  Ogdensburg. 
John  Hannan,  Ogdensburg. 
P.  M.  Wise,  Superintendent. 

State  Asylum  for  Idiots,  Syracuse. 

Trustees. 
(]leorge  B.  Sloan,  Oswego. 
Frederick  D.  Huntington,  Syracuse. 
Robert  Aberdein,  Syracuse, 
(ieorge  F.  Comstock,  Syracuse. 
John  W.  Yale,  Syracuse. 
Alva  W.  Palmer,  Syracuse. 
Nathan  F.  Graves,  Syracuse. 
Vacancy. 
J.  C.  Carson,  Supenntendent. 


ITEW  TOBK  STATE  GOVERITMEKT.  349 

Custodial  Asylum  fob  Feeble-Minded  Wohei^, 

Newabk. 

Trustees. 

Darwin  Colvin,  Clyde. 
Charles  McLouth,  PalmTra. 
Manly  S.  Hard,  Canandaigua. 
Mrs.  Eliza  Perkins,  Newark. 
Mrs.  Helen  B.  Case,  Rochester. 
Mrs.  Lucy  W.  Butler,  Syracuse. 
Silas  N.  Gallup,  Macedon. 
Silas  S.  Pierson,  Newark. 
Edwin  K.  Bumham,  Newark. 
Landon  Willett,  Superintendent, 


STATE  HOSPITAL  DISTRICTS. 

By  the  proTtslons  of  chapter  126,  Laws  of  1890,  the  members  of 
the  State  Lunacy  Commission,  the  State  Comptroller  and  the 
President  of  the  State  Board  of  Charities  were  made  a  Board  for 
the  establishment  of  asylum  districts.  The  Board  as  now  con- 
stituted is: 

Henry  A.  Reeves,  Chairman, 

Carlos  P.  MacDonald,  M.  D. 
Goodwin  Brown. 
Frank  Campbell. 
Oscar  Craig. 

Districts. 

Utica  suite  Hospital  District.— Counties  of  Albany,  Fulton, 
Hamilton,  Herkimer,  Madison,  Montfifomery,  Oneida,  Saratoga, 
Schenectady. 

WiUard  State  Hospital  Dfetrict.— Counties  of  Allegany,  Cayuga, 
Chemung,  Livingston,  Ontario,  Schuyler,  Seneca,  Steuben,  Tomp> 
kins,  Wayne,  Yates. 

Hudson  River  State  Hospital  District.—  Counties  of  Columbia, 
Dutchess,  Putnam,  Rensselaer,  Washington,  Westchester. 

Middletown  State  Hospital  District.— Countiea  of  Orange,  Queens, 
Bichmond,  Rockland,  SuflTolk,  Sullivan,  Ulster. 


350  SSW  TOBK  STATS  GOVERHrMSNT. 

Bugalo  State  HospiUa  DMrCct— Ooonties  of  CattarauipiB,  Ohan- 
tauqua,  Brie,  Qeneaee,  Niagara,  Orleans,  Wyoming. 

Bin(fiiamton  State  Hospitai  Dittrict.— Counties  of  Broome, 
Obenango,  Cortland,  Delaware,  Greene,  Otsego,  Schoharie,  Tioga. 

St.  Lawrence  State  Hospital  ZHftrict— Counties  of  Clinton, 
Bssez,  Franklin,  Jelferson,  LewiSi  Onondaga,  Oswego,  St.  Law- 
rence, Warren. 

Affbaisebs  of  Asylum  Pbofebtt. 

(Chapter  461,  Laws  of  1890 . ) 

OomptroUer  Campbell. 

tiUUe  Enffineer  and  Surveyor  Schenck. 

President  State  Board  of  Cha/rities  Craig. 


COMMISSIONERS  OF  CLAIMS. 
Geobge  M.  Beebe. 

WlLBUB  F.  POBTBB. 

Hugh  L.  Reilly. 

Office  of  Clebk  of  Boabd  of  Claims. 

(Fourth  floor,  Capitol.) 

Edwin  M.  Holbrook,  Clerk. 

James  E.  Kirk,  Deputy  Clerk. 

Thomas  Watts,  StenograpJier. 

John  J.  Banagan,  Marshal  and  Messenger. 


OFFICE  OF  STATE  BOARD  OF  HEALTH. 

(Second  floor,  Capitol.) 

State  Commissionebs. 

Thomas  Newbold,  President. 
Wm.  E.  Milbank,  M.  D. 
Thomas  S.  Dawks,  M.  D. 


NBW  YOBE  STATE  GOVEBNMBHT.  351 

Rbfrbsentatiyes  of  Citt  Boards  of  Health. 
Maurice  Perkins,  M.  D.,  Schenectady. 
Joseph  D.  Bryant,  M.  D.,  New  York  city. 
Florence  0.  Donohae,  M.  D.,  Syracuse. 

Ex-Officio. 

Simon  W.  Rosendale,  Attorney-General, 

Wm.  T.  Jenkins,  M.  D.,  HeaUh  Officer,  Port  of  New  York. 

Lewis  Balch,  M.  D.,  Secretary  and  Executi/oe  Officer, 

Office  Staff. 

Frederick  Carman,  Asmtant  Thomas  S.  Jones. 

J3ecreta/ry,  Julius  H.  Haas. 

Charles  N.  Smith.  George  T.  Church. 

Frederic  C.  Curtis,  M.  D.  Anna  L.  Mattimore,    Type- 
Fergus  Halpen,  Messenger.  vyriter. 


OFFICE   OF   BUREAU  OF   STATISTICS   OF    LABOR. 

(Fourth  floor,  Capitol.) 

Charles  F.  Peck,  Commissioner. 
Edward  J.  Kean,  Chief  Clerk. 


OFFICE  OF  FOREST  COMMISSION. 
^Fourth  floor,  Capitol.) 
COMMISSIONEBS. 
TOWNSEND  Cox. 

Theodore  B.  Babselin. 
Dudley  Farlin. 

C.  O.  McCreedy,  Secretary. 
William  Doyle,  Assistant  Secretary. 
William  F.  Fox,  Warden. 
Phil.  L.  Haberstro,  Assistant  Warden, 


852  KVW  TORE  STATE  GOVEfiNMENT. 

John  B.  Locke,  Impector, 
Jolm  H.  Burke,  Inspector, 
John  B.  Koetteritz,  Special  Agent, 
J.  J.'  Fourqurean,  Stenographer. 
Edward  H.  Rickard,  Messenger. 


OFFICE  OF  CIVIL  SERVICE  COMMISSION. 

(Fourth  floor,  Oapitol.) 

COMMISSIONEBS. 

Albxandeb  C.  Ettstace,  President. 
William  A.  Postb. 
John  A.  Sleichbb. 

John  B.  Riley,  Chief  Examiner. 
Clarence  B.  Angle,  8ecreta/ry. 
John  C,  Birdseye,  Clerk, 


OFFICE  OF  STATE  DAIRY  COMMISSION. 
(Fourth  floor,  Capitol.) 
JosiAH  K.Brown,  Commissioner, 

George  L.  Flanders,  Assistant  Commissioner. 
George  B.  Fellows,  Agent. 
R.  D.  Clark,  M.  D.,  Chemist. 
Simon  Nussbaum,  Agent, 


OFFICE  OF  STATE  BOARD  OF  MEDIATION  AND 

ARBITRATION. 

(Chapter  410,  Laws  of  1886,  and  chapter  63,  of  1887.) 

(Fourth  floor,  Capitol.) 

William  Purcbll. 
Gilbert  Robbrtson,  Jr. 
Florence  Donovan. 

dJharles  J.  Madden,  Secretary. 


NEW  YOBK  STATE  GOVERNMENT.  353 

OFFICE  OF  FACTORY  INSPECTOR. 

(Chapter  409,  Laws  of  1886 ;  chapter  462,  of  1887,  and  chapter  398  of 

the  Laws  of  1890.) 

(Fourth  floor,  Capitol.) 

James  Connolly,  Ingpector,  New  York  city. 
John  Fkaney,  Assistant  Inspector ,  Buffalo. 

Deputy  Inspectors. 

John  Jordan,  Mrs.  Eliza  A.  Cakroll,  Brooklyn,  Fi/rstl 
District, —  Counties  of  Kings,  Queens,  Suffolk  and  Rich- 
mond. 

George  A.  McKay,  Miss  Margaret  Finn,  Mrs.  Sophie 
Rauch,  Mrs.  Louise  Cuthell,  New  York  city.  Second 
District, —  County  of  New  York,  south  of  Twenty-third 
street. 

Hiram  Blanch abd,  Peekskill;  Miss  Electa  R.  Lock- 
wood,  New  York  city.  Third  District, —  Counties  of  CJol- 
umbia,  Dutchess.  Greene,  Orange,  Putnam,  Rockland,  Sul- 
livan, Ulster,  Westchester  and  New  York  city  north  of 
Twenty-third  street. 

James  P.  Hooley,  Troy;  Miss  Bertha  L.  Aschoff, 
Albany,  Fourth  District. —  Counties  of  Albany,  Essex, 
Fulton,  Hamilton,  Montgomery,  Rensselaer,  Saratoga, 
Schenectady,  Schoharie,  Warren  and  Washington. 

Leonard  Drake,  Utica;  Miss  Annie  S.  Wall,  Auburn, 
Fifth  District. — Counties  of  Clinton,  Franklin,  Herkimer, 
Jefferson,  Lewis,  Madison,  Oneida,  Onondaga,  Oswego  and 
St.  Lawrence. 

Johnson  Beers,  Elmira;  Miss  Annie  Campbell,  Bing- 
hamton,  Sixth  District. —  Counties  of  Broome,  Chemung, 
Chenango,  Cortland,  Delaware,  Otsego,  Schuyler,  Tioga  and 
Tompkins. 

George  Schaubert,  Rochester,  Seventh  District, — 
Counties  of  Cayuga,  Livingston,  Monroe,  Ontario,  Seneca, 
Steuben,  Wayne  and  Yates. 

23 


S64  KBW  YOSK  STATE  GOYEBNUBlfT. 

Francis  U.  Ck)E,  BafiFalo,  Eighth  Disfn^.-— Oounties  of 
Allegany,  Cattaraagus,  Chautauqua,  £«rie,Qeneeee,Niagara» 
Orleans  and  Wyoming. 


STATE  ASSESSORS. 
(Chapter  812,  Laws  of  18S9.) 
James  L.  Williams,  Poughkeepsie. 
Stalbt  N.  Wood,  Hinsdale. 
John  D.  Ellis,  Antwerp. 


STATE    BOARD    OP    EQUALIZATION    OF    ASSESS- 
MENTS. 
(Annual  meeting  first  Tuesday  in  September,  at  Albany.) 
LietU.'Gov.  Sheehan.  State  Eng,  and  Surv.  Schenck. 

8eereta/ry  of  State  Rice.  Speaker  of  Assembly  Bush. 

Comptroller  Oampbell.  J^ate  Assessor  Williams. 

Treasurer  Danforth.  StaU  Assessor  Wood. 

Attomey-Oenerai  Rosendale.  State  Assessor  Ellis. 


TRUSTEES  OF  PUBLIC  BUILDINGS. 
(Chapter  349,  Laws  of  1888 . ) 
Governor  Flower. 
Lieutenant-Governor  Sheehan. 
Speaker  of  Assembly  Bush. 


OFFICE  OF  SUPERINTENDENT  OF  PUBLIC 

BUILDINGS. 
(Chapter  349,  Laws  of  1883.) 
(First  floor,  Capitol.) 
Michael  T.  Delehanty,  Superintendent, 
Albert  T.  Hitchcock,  Assistant  Superintendent, 
(IJlarence  M.  Griswold,  Clerk, 
Philip  Russ,  Messenger, 


John  A.  Carey,  AitUlant. 

OFFICE  OF  IN8PECT0B-QENERAL. 

(SeooDd  floor,  Capitol.) 
Thouas  H.  McGrath,  Brig.-Gea.,  Intpector-QeMToi. 
Wm,  J.  Harding,  Cnlonel,  Awt  Inspeetor-OenenU. 
Garrett  Fairel),  Clerk. 

ORDNANCE   DEPARTMENT. 
(Offloe  IQ  New  York  oity.) 

Joshua  M.  Vauian,  Brlg-,-Geo,,  Chief  of  Ordnanee, 
Joseph  Q.  Story,  Colonel,  Asmtant  Chief  of  Ordnance. 
Philip  H.  Briggs,  Colonel,  Aatitiant  in  Department. 


356  NEW  YORK  STATE  OOVERNMEHTT. 

PAYMASTER-GENERAL'S  DEPARTMENT. 

Frederick  R.  Halset,  Paymaster-General, 

Edward  B.  Ten  Broeck,  Col.,  Aist,  Paymaster-General. 


DEPARTMENT  OF  RIFLE  PRACTICE. 

Benjamin  M.  Whitlock,  Brigadier-General,  General  In- 
spector of  Rifle  Practice. 


SUPERINTENDENT  OF  WEIGHTS  AND  MEASURES. 

(Office  in  State  Hall.) 
Lewis  Boss,  Albany. 


COMMISSIONER  OF  THE  STATE  METEOROLOGICAL 

BUREAU. 
(Chap.  148,  Laws  of  1889.) 

Simeon  Smith. 

ex-opficio. 

The  State  Superintendent  of  Public  Instruction. 

The  Professor  of  Civil  Engineering  of  Cornell  University. 


MIBCELLAKEOUS  OFFICERS  AKD  BOABDS.   357 


MISCELLANEOUS  OFFICERS  AND  BOARDS. 


COMMISSIONERS  OF  THE  LAND  OFTICE. 

(Record  Office  in  office  of  Secretary  of  State,  Capitol.) 

L%eutenant-(}ovemor  Sheehan. 

Secretary  of  State  Rice. 

Comptroller  Campbell. 

Treasurer  Danforth. 

Attorney- Oeneral  Rosendale. 

State  Engineer  and  Surveyor  Schenck. 

Speaker  of  Assembly  Bush. 


STATE  BOARD  OF  PHARMACY. 
(Chap.  361,  Laws  of  1884.) 
Alfred  B.  Huested,  President ^  Albany. 
Edward  S.  Dawson,  Jr. ,  Secretary ,  Syracuse. 
Curtis  H.  Haskin,  Rochester. 
Frank  L.  Norton,  Delhi. 
John  C.  Smith,  Plattsburgh. 


COMMISSIONERS  OF  STATE  RESERVATION  AT 

NIAGARA. 

(Chap.  366,  Laws  of  1883.) 

Andrew  H.  Green,  New  York  city. 

James  Mooney,  Buffalo. 

John  Hodge,  Lockport. 

John  M.  Bowers,  New  York  city. 

Daniel  Batchelor,  Utica. 
Henry  E.  Gregory,  Treas.  and  Sec,  New  York  city. 
Thomas  V.  Welch,  Asst.  Sec.  and  Supt.y  Niagaxai  ¥a\\s.. 


868     XISOBLLAinfiOUS  BOABDS  AHB  OPFIOBBS. 

COMMISSIONERS  OF  STATE  SURVEY. 

Samael  B.  Ward,  PreHdent,  Albany. 
Francis  A»  S^ui,  New  York  tity, 
David  John  Johnston,  C!ohoes. 
Dayid  M.  Greene,  Troy. 


STATE  AGRICULTURAL  EXPERIMENT  STATION  AT 

GENEVA. 

(Chap.  700,  LawiBi  of  1881.)    < 

TrtOtees. 

Adrian  Tattle,  Reading. 
Stephen  H.  Hammond,  Geneva. 
Daniel  Batchelor,  Utica. 
James  McCann,  Elmira. 
Charles  Jones,  Genesea 
Gerritt  0.  Miller,  Peterborough. 
G^eorge  F.  Mills,  Fonda. 
William  C.  Barry,  Rochester. 
Philip  N.  Nicholas,  Geneva. 
Peter  Collier  Director,  Geneva. 


SUPERINTENDENT  OF   ONONDAGA  SALT 

SPRINGS. 

(Term  of  office,  three  years;  office  at  Syracuse.) 
Peter  J.  Brumei.kamp,  Syracuse. 


COMMISSIONERS  OF  FISHERIES. 

(Office,  Room  311,  Potter  Building,  New  York  city.) 

David  G.  Hackney,  Fort  Plain. 
Wm.  H.  Bowman,  Rochester. 


JOSCBLLAKfiOUS  BOARDS  AKD  OFFIOEBS.     859 

Lawrence  D.  Huntington,  Xew  Rochelle. 
A.  Sylvester  Joline,  Tottenville. 
Vacancy. 
Monroe  A.  Greene,  Superintendent,  Rochester. 


GAME  AND  FISH  PROTECTORS. 

(CSiap.  577,  Laws  of  1888 ;  office,  first  floor,  Oapltol.) 

Chibf  Protector. 

J.  W.  Pond. 

Protectors. 

Willet  Kidd,  Newburgh. 
Matthew  Kennedy,  Hudson. 
Sherman  F.  Snyder,  Davenport. 
Seymour  C.  Armstrong,  Riparius. 
John  Hunkins,  Canton. 
Fritz  Buyce,  Sageville. 
Joseph  Northrup,  Alexandria  Bay. 
John  Sheridan,  Penn  Yan. 
George  M.  Schwartz,  Rochester. 
Charles  Ripson,  Youngstown. 
Henry  C.  Carr,  Union  Springs. 
George  Moyer,  Lowville. 
J.  W.  Pond,  Malone. 
Robert  Brown,  Jr.,  Port  Richmond. 
Harrison  Hawn,  Cicero, 
Thomas  Bradley,  Rock  wood. 


STATE  OYSTER  COMMISSIONER. 
David  G.  Hackney,  Fort  Plain. 

Oyster  Inspector. 
James  W.  Mersereau,  New  York  city . 


360     MISOELLAKEOUS  OFFICERS  AKD  BOABDS. 

INSPECTOR  OF  GAS  METERS. 
(Tenn  of  office,  live  years;  office  In  New  York  city.) 
Ferdinand  Ehrliart,  New  York  city. 


STATE  INSTITUTIONS  FOR  THE  BLIND. 

Nbw  York  State  Instittjtion  for  the  Blind,  Batavia. 

Trustees, 

Lee  R.  Sanborn,  Sanborn. 
Eli  Taylor,  Batavia. 
Andrew  W.  Skelley,  Batavia. 
Daniel  W.  Tomlinson,  Batavia. 
Thos.  Brown,  Jr.,  Scottsville. 
Henry  Todd,  Batavia. 
Geritt  S.  Griswold,  Batavia. 
Morris  W.  Townsend,  Bergen. 
J.  Wesley  Le  Seur,  Batavia. 
A.  G.  Clement,  Superintendent. 

iNSTITTTnON    FOR     THE     BLIND,     *  NeW    YoRK    CiTY — 

William  B.Wait,  Superintendent. 


INSTITUTIONS  FOR  THE  DEAF  AND  DUMB. 

Western  New  York  Institution  for  Deaf  Mutes,  Roches- 
ter—  Z.  F.  Westervelt,  Superintendent. 

Le  Couteulx  St.  Mary's  Institution  for  Deaf  Mutes, 
Buffalo — Rev.  P.  S.  Dunne,  President. 

Northern  New  York  Institution  for  Deaf  Mutes,  Malone — 
H.  C.  Rider,  Superintendent, 

St.  Joseph's  Institute  for  Deaf  Mutes,  Fordham — Ernestine 
Nardin,  President. 

*A  private  corporation.    Managers  are  elected  by  the  Society. 


MISOBLLAKEOUS  OFFICERS  AKD  BOARDS.     361 

Central  New  York  Institution  for  Deaf  Mutes,  Rome — 
E.  B.  Nelson,  Principal. 

New  York  Institution  for  Deaf  and  Dumb,  New  York 
city — C.  N.  Brainerd,  Superintendent. 

New  York  Improved  Institution  for  Deaf  Mutes,  New 
York  city — D.  Green berger,  Superintendent. 


NEW  YORK  STATE  REFORMATORY,  ELMIRA. 
(Chapter  427,  Laws  of  1870.) 

Managers, 

William  C.  Wey,  Elmira. 

Mathias  H.  Amot,  Elmira. 

William  H.  Peters,  Elmira. 

James  6.  Rathbone,  Elmira. 

Benjamin  L.  Swartwood,  Cayuta. 
Z.  R.  Brockway,  General  Superintendent. 
Hamilton  D.  Wey,  Physician. 
Irving  P.  Winnie,  Principal  Keeper, 


HOUSE  OF  REFUGE. 

State  Industrial  School,  Rochester. 

Managers. 
George  P.  Decker,  Rochester. 
Sarah  L.  Kuichling,  Rochester. 
J.  Miller  Kelly,  Rochester. 
Jonas  Jones,  Rochester. 
Isaac  Gibbard,  Rochester. 
Thomas  Raines,  Rochester. 
George  G.  Carroll,  Rochester. 
Marcenus  H.  Briggs,  Rochester. 
Henry  Kohlmetz,  Rochester. 
Edward  M.  Moore,  Jr.,  Rochester. 


862     MIBCBIiLAHBOUS  OFFI0EB8  AJTl)  BOARDS. 

Frederick  S.  Minges,  Bochesler. 
Henry  Lomb,  Rochester. 
George  F,  Teoman,  Rochester. 
William  W.  Murray,  Acting  SuperiniendenL 

House  of  Refuge  for  Women,  Hudson. 

Managers. 
Sarah  S.  Guernsey,  New  York  city. 
W.  Frank  Holsapple,  Hudson. 
Charles  Tracey,  Albany. 
Harper  W.  Rogers,  Hudson. 
Samuel  R.  Rainey,  Hudson. 
Mrs.  Sarah  V.  Coon,  Superintendent. 


WESTERN  HOUSE  OF  REFUGE  FOR  WOMEN, 

Trustees. 
George  Sandrock,  Buffalo. 
Edward  C.  Walker,  Batavia. 
E.  Kirke  Hart,  Albion. 
Mrs.  Sarah  J.  Fee,  Rochester. 
Mrs.  Frances  E.  McMaster,  Hornellsville. 


NEW  YORK  HOUSE  OF  REFUGE,  RANDALL'S 
ISLAND,  NEW  YORK  CITY. 

Israel  C.  Jones,  Superintendent. 


THE  NEW  YORK  STATE   SOLDIERS  AND  SAILORS* 

HOME,  BATH,  STEUBEN  COUNTY. 

(Term  of  office,  three  years;  chap.  48,  Laws  of  1878.) 

Trustees, 

The  Governor,  )  jr.   ^v»  .^ 

The  Attorney -General,  \  ^'^Jff^^' 

Henry  W.  Slocum,  Brooklyn. 


Pout  Warden  b, 
CTerm  o(  office,  three  yesra.) 
Franklin  G.  Comstock. 
Jolin  S.  Kidder. 
Willinm  G.  Wait. 
Isaac  W.  Edsall. 
George  H.  Sterling,  Brooklyn. 
Hiram  Calkins, 
Vacancy. 
James  E.  Jones. 
John  McGroartj. 

Special  Pout  Warden. 

(Term  at  olBce,  two  years.) 

JoUn  Waters,  Jr. 


8M    ][I80SU;AVS0UB  OFFICSB8  Am>  BOAllDS. 

CoMMUHuyjius  <MP  BiamuxRm. 

(Sena  at  ogee,  six  yean— Act  of  im.) 

Caiarles  F.  mric]^  New  ToriL  city. 

Edmund  Stephention,  New  York  citj. 

George  Starr,  New  ToriL  city. 

Heniy  A.  HaillNirt,  New  York  dtj. 

Daniel  D.  Wylie,  New  York  city. 

Edgar  h,  Bidgewaj,  New  York  city. 
The  Mayor  of  New  York  city,  exroffido. 
The  Preddent  of  the  German  Emigrant  Society,  ex^ffleio. 
The  President  of  the  Irish  Emigrant  Society,  ex-offleio, 

Heai/th  Officer. 

CTerm  of  office,  two  yean.) 

William  T.  Jenkins,  M.  D.,  New  YoA  city. 

Shohb  Inbfectob. 

(Chapter  60i,  Laws  of  1875.) 

Cornelias  Ferguson,  Fort  Hamilton. 


WASHINGTON'S  HEADQUARTERS,  NEWBURGH. 

Tnutees, 

John  C.  Adams,  Newburgh. 
Joel  T.  Headley,  Newbufgli. 
Edward  C.  Boynton,  Newburgh. 
Charles  S.  Jenkins,  Newburgh. 
James  G.  Graham,  Newburgh. 
Lewis  M.  Smith,  Newburgh. 
David  Carson,  Newburgh. 
Joseph  H.  H.  Chapman,  Newburgh. 
A.  Smith  Ring,  Newburgh. 
Michael  H.  Hirschberg,  Newburgh. 


WaCBJJJUSfEOVB  OFFIOEBS  AHD  BOARDS.     365 

IBB  SEAMEN'S  FUND  AND  RBTREAT,  NEW  YORE 

CITY. 
Trustees, 
Glarkson  Crolios,  New  York  <Atj. 
Michael  Ck)nklin,  Staten  Island. 
WUjner  H.  Townsend,  New  York  city. 
Edward  B.  Bartlett,  Brooklyn. 
George  A.  Dearborn,  Brooklyn. 
Elihu  Spicer,  Jr.,  New  York  city. 
Willett  N.  Hawkins,  W.  New  Brighton. 

Ex-ojfkio, 
The  Mayor  of  the  city  of  New  York. 
The  Health  Officer  of  the  city  and  port  of  New  York. 
The  President  of  the  Seamen's  Savings  Bank. 
The  President  of  the  Marine  Society  in  New  York  city. 


AG-NT   OP  THE  ONONDAGA  TRIBE  OP  INDIANS. 

Thomas  D.  Green,  Syracuse. 


AGENT  OP  THE  ONONDAGA  INDIANS  IN  WESTERN 

NEW  YORK. 
William  H.  Bard,  Gowanda. 


ATTORNEY  OF  THE  SENECA  NATION  OP  INDIANS. 

Hudson  Ansley,  Salamanca. 


ATTORNEY  OF  THE  ST.  REGIS  TRIBE  OF  INDIANS. 
Zebulon  M.  Polsom,  Hogansburgh. 


COMMISSION  OF  STATUTORY  REVISION. 
(Chapter  289,  Laws  of  1889.) 
Charles  A.  Collin,  Ithaca. 
Eli  0.  Belknap,  Unadilla. 


866  msoBLLAjnons  Ovfioebs  amd  boajumk. 

00MMI8SI0NSB8  FOB  PBOMOTK>N  OF  UNIFOBIEITT 

OF  LEGISLATION  IX  UNITED  STATES. 
(Chapter  90Sb  Laws  of  1880.) 

Henry  R.  Beekman;  New  York  city. 

Irving  Browne,  idbanjr. 

WiUiam  L.  Snjder,  New  York  city. 


OOlOaSSIONEBS  ON  GONSOUDATION  NEW  YORE 

CITY,  ETC. 

(Obapter  8U,  Laws  of  1800.) 
Andrew  H.  Green,  New  York  city. 
J.  S.  T.  Stranahan,  Brooklyn. 
Calvert  Vaux,  New  York  dty. 
John  L.  Hamilton,  New  York  city. 
G^rge  R.  Cathcart,  New  York  city. 


OOBOaSSIONERS    TO    REVISE   AND    CODIFY    FISH 

AND  GAME  LAWS. 

(Chapter  99,  Laws  of  1890.) 
Eugene  Q.  Blackford,  New  York  city, 
Robert  B.  Roosevelt,  New  York  city. 
Edward  G.  Whitaker,  Albany 


COMMISSIONERS  OF  THE  NEW  YORK  AND  NEW 
JERSEY  BRIDGE  COMPANY. 

(Chapter  233  of  the  Lawi  of  1890.) 
Evan  Thomas,  New  York  city. 
Isadore  Strauss,  New  York  city. 
Andrew  H.  Green,  New  York  city. 
Frank  K.  Hain,  New  York  city. 
Charles  M.  Vail,  New  York  city. 


LEGISLATIVE  DEPABT1CB27T.  367 


LEGISLATIVE  DEPARTMENT. 

SENATE  DISTBICTS. 

Afl  OBOANIZSD  BT  the  liEGISLATUItB,  APBXL  28,  1879. 


DiBTfilOI. 

I.—  Counties  of  Queens  and  Suffolk. 

n.— First,  Second,  Fifth,  Sixth,  Bli^th,  Ninth,  Tenth. 
Twelfth  and  Tweniy-second  waids  of  the  city  of 
Brooklyn  and  the  towns  of  Flatbush,  Oravesend 
and  New  Utrecht,  county  of  Kings. 

m— Third,  Fourth,  Seventh,  Eleventh,  Thirteenth,  Nine- 
teenth, Twentieth,  Twenty-first  and  Twen^-third 
wards  of  the  city  of  Brooklyn. 

IV.— Fourteenth,  Fifteenth,  Sixteenth,  Seventeenth,  Eigh- 
teenth, Twenty-fourth  and  Twenty-fifth  wards  of  the 
city  of  Brooklyn  and  the  towns  of  New  Lots^  and 
Flatlands. 

v.— County  of  Richmond  and  the  present  First,  Second, 
Third,  Fifth,  Sixth,  Eighth  and  Fourteenth  wards  of 
the  city  of  New  York,  all  that  portion  of  the  Fourth 
ward  of  said  city  that  lies  within  Roosevelt  street, 
Chatham  street.  Park  Row,  Spruce  street,  Gold  street, 
Ferry  street,  Peck  slip  aod  East  river,  all  that  portion 
of  the  Ninth  ward  of  said  city  that  lies  within  Hous- 
ton street,  Hancock  street,  Bleecker  street,  Leroy 
street  and  North  river,  Governor's  island,  Bedloe's 
isLaod  and  Ellis  island. 

yi.~[Seventh,  Eleventh  and  Thirteenth  wards  of  the  city 
of  New  York,  and  all  that  portion  of  the  Fourth  ward 
of  said  city  that  lies  within  Catharine  street,  Chatham 
street,  Roosevelt  street  and  East  river. 

Vn.— Tenth  and  Seventeenth  wards  of  the  city  of  New 
York,  all  that  portion  of  the  Fifteenth  ward  of  said 
city  that  lies  east  of  Broadway,  and  all  that  portion 
of  the  Eighteenth  and  Twenty-flrst  wards  of  said  city 
that  lies  within  Fourteenth  street,  Thirtieth  street, 
Third  avenue  and  Broadway. 

Vin.— Sixteenth  ward  of  the  city  of  New  York,  all  that  por- 
tion of  the  Ninth  ward  of  said  city  that  lies  within 
Leroy  street,  Bleecker  street,  Carmine  street.  Sixth 
avenue,  Fourteenth  street  and  North  river,  all  that 
portion  of  the  Fifteenth  ward  of  said  city  that  lies 
west  of  Broadway,  all  that  portion  of  the  Eighteenth 


*  Now  Twenty-sixth  ward  of  Brooklyn. 


368  BEJTATB    DISTRICTS. 


aod  Twenty-Ant  wards  of  said  city  that  lies  within 
Fouiteeoth  street.  Thirtieth  street.  Broadway  and 
Sixth  arenoe,  and  all  that  portion  of  the  Twentieth 
ward  of  said  city  that  lies  within  Twenty-^xth  street. 
Thirtieth  street.  Sixth  avenue  and  North  river. 

DL— All  that  portion  of  the  Eiishteenth.  Nineteenth  and 
Twenty-flnt  wards  ol  the  city  of  New  York  that  lies 
east  or  Third  avenue  and  Blackwell's  island. 

X.— All  that  portion  of  the  Twentieth  and  Twenty-first 
wards  of  the  city  of  New  York  that  lies  within  Thir- 
tieth street.  Fortieth  street.  Third  avenue  and  Ei^rhth 
avenue,  all  that  portion  of  the  Nineteenth  ward  of 
said  city  that  lies  west  of  Third  avenue,  and  all  that 
portion  of  the  Twelfth  and  Twenty-second  wards  that 
lies  east  of  Eighth  avenue,  Ward's  and  Randall's 
islands. 

XI.— 'Twenty-third  and  Twenty-fourth  wards  of  the  city  of 
New  Tori£«  and  all  that  portion  of  the  Twelfth.  Twen- 
tieth and  Twenty-second  wards  of  said  city  that  lies 
within  Thirtieth  street,  Spuyten  Duyvil  creek,  Eighth 
avenue  and  Hudson  river. 

XIL—  Counties  of  Westchester  and  Rockland. 
Xin.— Counties  of  Orange  and  Sullivan. 
XIV.— Counties  of  Ulster,  Schoharie  and  Greene. 

XV.— Counties  of  Dutchess,  Columbia  and  Putnam. 

X  VI. — Counties  of  Rensselaer  and  Washington. 

XYII.— County  of  Albany. 

Xyni.— Counties  of  Saratoga,  Fulton,  Hamilton,  Montgomery 
and  Schenectady. 

XIX.— Counties  of  Clinton,  Essex  and  Warren. 

XX.—  Counties  of  St.  Lawrence,  Franklin  and  Lewis 

XXI.—  Counties  of  Oswego  and  Jefferson. 

XXII.— County  of  Oneida. 

XXIII.— Counties  of  Madison,  Otsego  and  Herkimer. 

XXIV.— CouDties  of  Delaware,  Chenango  and  Broome. 

XXV.  —  Counties  of  Onondaga  and  Cortland. 

XXVI.—  Counties  of  Cayuga,  Seneca,  Tompkins  and  Tioga. 

XX VII.— Counties  of  Chemung,  Steuben  and  Allegany. 

XX VIII.—  Counties  of  Wayne,  Ontario,  Schuyler  and  Yates. 

XXIX.—  Counties  of  Monroe  and  Orleans. 

XXX.— Counties    of    Wyoming,    Genesee,    Livingston    and 
Niagara. 

XXXI.—  County  of  Erie. 

XXXIL—  Counties  of  Cattaraugus  and  Chautauqua 


:| 


i| 


LEOISLATIYE  DEPARTMEIH^.  369 


LIST  Oin  iVtKlVDB  KRS 


OF  THB 


SENATE  OF  THE  STATE  OF  NEW  YORK,  1892-93. 

Hon.  WILLIAM  F.  SUEEHAN, 

Zieutenant-  Governor  and  President  of  the  Senate, 

Rwt  District EDWARD  FLOYD^ONBS. 

Second  District JOHN  McCARTY. 

Third  District JOSEPH  ASPINALL. 

Fourth  District PATRICK  H.  McCARREN. 

Fifth  District WILLIAM  L.  BROWN. 

Sixth  District JOHN  F.  AHEARN. 

ScTCDth  District GEORGE  F.  ROESGH. 

Eighth  District MARTIN  T.  McMAHON. 

Ninth  District EDWARD  P.  HAG  AN. 

Tenth  District JACOB  A.  CANTOR. 

Elerenth  District GEORGE  W.  PLDNKITT. 

Twelfth  District CHARLES  P.  McCLfiLLAND. 

Thirteenth  District WILLIAM  P.  RICHARDSON. 

Fonrteenth  District CLARENCE  E.  BLOODGOOD. 

Fifteenth  District EDWARD  B.  OSBORNE. 

Sixteenth  District JOHN  H.  DERBY.    - 

Seventeenth  District AM  AS  A  J.  PARKER,  Jr. 

Eighteenth  District HARVEY  J.  DONALDSON. 

Nineteenth  District LOUIS  W.  EMERSON. 

Twentieth  District GEORGE  Z.  ERWIN. 

Twenty-fim  District JOSEPH  MULLIN. 

Twenty-second  District HENRY  J.  COGGESHALL. 

Twenty-third  District JOHN  E.  SMITH. 

Twenty-fourth  District EDMUND  O'CONNOR. 

Twenty.fifth  District JOHN  A.  NICHOLS. 

Twenty-sixth  District THOMAS  HUNTER. 

Twenty -seventh  District CHARLES  S.  WALKER.* 

Twenty-eighth  District CHARLES  T.  SAXTON. 

Twenty-ninth  District CORNELIUS  R.  PARSONS. 

Thirtieth  District GREENLEAP  S.  VAN  GORDER. 

Thirty.firat  District MATHIAS  ENDRES. 

Thirty-second  District JAMES  T.  EDWARDS. 

*  Seated  by  the  Senate  in  place  of  Franklin  D.  Shferwood,  de- 
clared ineligible  by  the  Court  of  Appeals. 

34 


LIST  OF  MEMBERS 

iP  THK  BKNATB  OF  THB  STATE  OF  .NEW  YORK  FROM  18IT  TO  IMI. 


Sldnay 

Bivakl^nTZn!"'  3?im»1'.! 

Ruchniler ;  M<nimc-.,. 

NfwTsrkdty.l  New  Vor 


IBM-s.ls^'SM. 


Ili7»-T. 

iwo-j. 

IIW-T, 


Cntaklll 

Brookl/n'^! 


BENAT0B8. 

IT  01  SENATORS  FMIUIMT  TO  lN2-(C«iMii>«I). 


SclmtliUcviia' 
Naw  Joik  df: 

NewYurkcit; 

New  Twk  dt; 

LitUe  Falls!"! 
RoiMlry 

Weitcivfesiii 
Kew  York  Mil 
N«w  York  dt: 
New  Ygr*  dt; 
l^uRbknpale 

Tiuy 

MorrKania .... 
MdrttleMwii... 
BInihunloD . 

Bslntiililiia  _. 

Ull""....^.*'. 
Lyons  ....,...— 
Fori  lldn.,... 

ppUKhktppiiic 

Tror.. .'.""!!! 

Troy .'.!" 

Oen&H'a 

Albuny 

I.HnaiDKbutiih 

KiuRslun. ..!!!! 
Np«  Vurk  dij 


Cortluul 

Steuben 

New  Ink 

Tloii  J^"~. 
NevYoik-,- 

£wYarii-~- 
New  York.--.. 

WTonilila 

BmUmJi 

New  York 

New  York 

Eemsdiwr'T." 
Wegicbesier;... 

Oulano^™!" 
Oiialda 

Wonlgoiairi'" 
f  C  Lainnno  . 

s== 

Orlepid. 

Kewtort"""'.' 
N-w'Yort..-!!!! 


372  BEHAT0R8. 

LIST  OF  8ENAT0BS  FRO»  1M7  TO  1! 


8BNAT0BS. 
'  UST  or  BBNAT0B8  nOH  IMT  TO  1M3-  (CMfmHt). 


374  BENATOBS. 

UBT  or  SENATORS  FBOX  Un  TO  IWB-(amtiwmedt. 


Nc«  Toik™!-" 

KInrn 


liy.  HIcaJsh  W 


Kew  Turk... 


^E1f± 


jwi'iH.'^.  John  L, 

i'^Shii'l'.'.'.'.'.Z'. 

WlJIIam 

. John  J.. 

LIpnItt,  John  W 

rfmi'.KuMu'llH. 

^■nlH.  lnvld  P. 


N1.-W  Yurt  cily.l  New  V.irn:::' 
Bumuo I  Krh' 


8BKAT0H8. 
I.I8T  OF  aSNATORB  FROM  IMT  TO  teu—iOoMtmd.) 


IIofKlrk  Flint... 

iMfoT'i  !.:r-ir. 

Kut'.niih 

Ainioiid 

Nhk  f 'rt"  dw.' 

Gleim  rHil*. I 

Nrw  York  rUr. 
WhnllgiuliDrgli 

Morrl*..'."."!;;' 
BrwAlyi. 


OneJds 

ihielila 

Allrennr ... . 


BSirATOBS.  877 

LUTOffSaHATORsniOlI  UfTTO  uaKOiiMwii). 


SBKAXOBS. 
un  or  n)iAT(»s  raoH  im>  to  iwt-fftdtftwwf). 


380 


HEHBEBS  OF  IBE  8EKATK. 


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aSSXTB  COHXniBBS. 


389 


SENATE  COMMIHEES  FOR  1892-93. 


On  Finance, 

Mr.  Cantor, 
McCarren, 
Parker, 

Mr.  Osborne, 
Bloodgood,- 

Mr.  Erwin, 
Smith. 

Mr.  Roesch, 
Parker, 
McMahon, 

On  the  Jttdiciary. 

Mr.  Cantor. 
McClelland, 
Bloodgood, 

Mr.  Saxton, 
O'Connor, 
Mullin. 

On  Taxation  and  Betrenchment, 

Mr.  Parker, 
Plunkitt, 

Mr.  Osborne, 
Erwin, 

On  General  Laws, 

Mr.  O'Connor. 

Mr.  McMahon, 
Parker, 
Cantor, 

Mr.  Endres, 
Erwin, 

On  Railroads. 

Mr.  Coggeshall, 
Smith, 

Mr.  Edwards, 
Plunkitt, 
McCarty, 

Mr.  Hagan, 

McClelland, 

On  Cities. 

Mr.  Walker, 
Mullin. 

Mr.  Brown, 
Hagan, 
McCarty, 

Mr.  Endres, 
Nichols, 

Mr.  Coffgesball, 
Ricnardson 

On  Commerce  and  Navigation. 

Mr.  McCarren, 
Ahearn, 
Hagan, 

Mr.  Osborne, 
Floyd-Jones, 

On  Canals. 

Mr.  Aspinall, 
Parsons. 

Mr.  Endres, 
McMahon, 
McCarren, 

Mr.  Bloodgood, 
Donaldson, 

On  Insurance. 

Mr.  Parsons, 
Derby. 

Mr.  McClelland, 
Ahearn, 
McCarty, 

Mr.  Roesch, 

Floyd- J  ones. 

Mr.  Saxton, 
Aspinall. 

390 


BEirATE  GOHHITTEE& 


Mr.  Plnnkitt, 
Nichols, 


Mr.  Abeam, 


Mr.  McCartj, 
McGarreDy 


Mr.  Plunkitt, 
Floyd-Jones, 


On  MUcdlaneous  CorporaUont, 


Mr.  Walker, 
Saxton, 

On  Banks. 
Mr.  McCarren, 


Mr.  Parsons. 


Mr.  Emerson. 


On  State  Prisons. 

Mr.  McClelland,  Mr.  Van  Gorder. 

Hunter, 

On  Engrossed  Bills. 

Mr.  Nichols,  Mr.  Van  Gorder. 

Donaldson, 


On  Internal  Affairs  of  Towns  and  Counties, 
Mr.  Walker,  Mr.  Osborne,  Mr.  Derby. 


Mr.  Osborne, . 
Mr.  Edwards, 
Mr.  Parker, 
Mr.  Walker, 
Mr.  Hagan, 
Mr.  Bloodgood, 


On  Villages. 
Mr.  Nichols,  Mr.  Derby. 

On  Public  Education. 

Mr.  Cantor,  Mr.  Brown. 

On  Public  Health. 
Mr.  Ahearn,  Mr.  Edwards. 

On  Manufactures. 
Mr.  McCarty,  Mr.  Richardson. 


On  Glavms. 
Mr.  Walker, 


Mr.  Coggeshall. 


On  Roads  and  Bridges. 

Mr.  Brown,  Mr.  Richardson. 


On  Erection  and  Division  of  Towns  and  Counties. 
Mr.  Osborne,  Mr.  Roesch,  Mr.  O'Connor. 

On  Indian  Affairs. 
Mr.  Endres,  Mr.  Edwards,  Mr.  Hunter. 

On  Poor  Laws. 
Mr.  Bloodgood,  Mr.  Hagan,  Mr.  Smith. 

On  Manufacture  of  Salt. 
]At.  Nichols,  Mr.  Hagan,  Mr.  Van  Gorder. 


SBVATfi  OOHMtlfBaS. 


m 


Mr.  Flojd-Jonesy 
Mr.  Brown, 
Mr.  McCartjy 
Mr.  McGarren, 
Mr.  Nichols, 
Mr.  Cantor, 
Mr.  McClelland, 
Mr.  Roesch, 
Mr.  McMahon, 
Mr.  Aheam, 


On  Game  Laws, 
Mr.  McMahon,  Mr.  Donaldson. 

On  QrUvances. 
Mr.  McCarren,  Mr.  MuUin. 

On  Public  Buildingi. 
Mr.  Plunkitt,  Mr.  Hunter. 

On  PubUo  Expenditures, 
Mr.  Edwards,  Mr.  Emerson. 

On  Agriculture. 
Mr.  Flojd-Jones,        Mr.  Edwards. 

On  liulee. 
Mr.  Parker,  Mr.  Erwin. 

On  Joint  Library. 
Mr.  Roesch,  Mr.  Aspinall. 

On  PrivUegee  and  MecOone. 

Mr.  Endres,  Mr.  Emerson. 

On  Military  Affaire. 
Mr.  Bloodgood,  Mr.  Hunter. 

On  Public  Printing . 
Mr.  Brown,  Mr.  Donaldson. 


392         BULES  AISTD  OBBEBS  OF  8BKATE. 

RULES  AND  ORDERS 

OF    THB 

SENATE  OF  THE  STATE  OF  NEW  YORK. 

Adopted  Jan.  27,  1892, 


Order  of  Business, 

RxTLB  1.  The  president  having  taken  the  chair  at  the  hour 
to  which  the  senate  shall  have  adjourned,  and  a  qaorum  be- 
ing present  the  journal  of  the  preceding  day  shall  be  read, 
to  the  end  that  any  mistakes  therein  may  be  corrected. 

RuLB  2.  After  the  reading  and  approval  of  the  journal 
the  order  of  business  shall  be  as  follows: 

L  The  preseatatioD  of  petitions. 

8.  Reports  of  standing  committees. 

8.  Reports  of  select  committees. 

4.  Messages  from  the  governor. 

fk  Communications  and  reports  from  state  officers. 

6.  Messages  from  the  assembly. 

7.  Introduction  of  bills. 

8.  Third  reading  of  bills. 

9.  Motions  and  resolutions. 

10.  Special  orders. 

11.  General  orders;  but  messages  from  the  governor  and  as- 

sembly, and  communications  and  reports  from  state  officers, 
and  reports  from  the  committee  on  engrossed  bills,  may  be 
received  under  any  order  of  business. 

Of  the  President. 

Rule  3.  The  president  shall  preserve  order  and  deco- 
rum; in  case  of  any  disturbance  or  disorderly  conduct  in 
the  lobby  he  shall  have  power  to  order  the  same  to  be 
cleared;  he  shall  decide  all  questions  of  order  subject  to 
appeal  to  the  senate;  on  every  appeal  he  shall  have  the 
right,  in  his  place,  to  assign  his  reasons  for  his  decision  ; 
he  shall  appoint  all  committees,  except  when  the  senate 
shall  otherwise  order.     He  shall  have  the  right  to  desig- 

*te  (in  writing)  any  member  to  perform  the  duties  of  the 
r,  who  is  hereby  vestedj  duimg  ^wcV  \Amft,  mth  all 


BULES  AND  OBDEBS  OF  SEli^ATE.  393 

the  powers  of  the  president;  but  such  substitute  shall  not 
lose  the  right  of  voting  on  any  question  while  so  presiding, 
nor  shall  his  power  as  such  substitute  continue  for  any 
longer  period  than  two  legislative  days  from  the  time  of 
making  such  designation.  When  the  senate  shall  be  ready 
to  go  into  committee  of  the  whole,  he  shall  name  a  chair- 
man to  preside  therein. 

RxTLE  4.  He  shall  assign  to  the  door-keepers  their  respect- 
ive duties  and  stations. 

Rule  6.  He  shall,  immediately  or  as  soon  as  the  bills 
are  engrossed,  certify  the  passage  of  all  bills  by  the  senate, 
with  the  date  thereof,  together  with  the  fact  whether 
passed  as  majority,  three- fifths  or  two-thirds  bills,  as  re- 
quired  by  the  Constitution  or  laws  of  this  State,  and  deliver 
said  bills  to  the  clerk. 

Rttle  6.  When  the  lieutenant-governor  shall  not  attend 
as  president  of  the  senate,  or  shall  act  as  governor,  the 
temporary  president  shall  act  as  president,  and  shall  be, 
and  is  hereby  vested  with  all  the  powers  and  duties  of  the 
president. 

Of  tlie  Clerk. 

Rule  7.  It  shall  be  the  duty  of  the  clerk  to  have  the 
journal  of  each  day's  proceedings  printed,  and  copies 
thereof  placed  upon  the  files  of  the  president,  senators  and 
reporters,  within  three  days  after  approval  by  the  senate. 

Rule  8.  He  shall  also  furnish  each  senator  daily  with  a 
printed  list  of  the  general  orders,  which  shall  be  kept  on 
file  by  the  superintendent  of  documents,  in  the  same  man- 
ner as  other  documents.  And  the  clerk  of  the  senate  shall 
see  that  all  bills  shall  be  acted  upon  by  the  senate  in  the 
order  in  which  they  are  reported  and  stand  upon  the  cal- 
endar, unless  otherwise  ordered  by  two-thirds  of  the  sen- 
ators present.  The  calendar  shall  also,  and  in  like  manner 
and  form,  include  the  number  and  title  of  bills  and  joint 
resolutions  which  have  passed  the  assembly,  and  been  re- 
eeived  by  the  senate  for  concurrence. 


394  BULBS  AKD  OBDERS  OF  SEKATE. 


/ 


EOLB  9.  He  shall  present  snch  bills  as  shall  ha^e  origl. 
nated  in  the  senate,  and  been  passed  by  both  houses,  to  th« 
governor,  and  enter  the  same  upon  the  journals. 

Rule  10.  He  shall  designate  what  persons  are  entitled 
to  admission  to  the  floor  ad  reporters  for  the  public  presp« 
not  exceeding  twenty-seveu  in  number. 

Of  tJie  Bights  and  DUties  of  Senators. 
Rule  11.  Every  senator  presenting  a  paper  shall  endorse 
the  same  ;  if  a  petition,  memorial,  or  report  to  the  legisla- 
ture, with  a  brief  statement  of  its  subject  or  contents,  add- 
ing his  name  ;  if  a  notice  or  resolution,  with  his  name ;  if 
a  report  of  a  committee,  a  statement  of  such  report,  with 
the  name  of  the  committee  and  member  making  the  same; 
if  a  bill,  a  statement  of  its  title,  with  his  name. 

Rule  12.  No  member  shall  speak  to  another,  or  other- 
wise interrupt  the  business  of  the  senate,  or  read  any  news 
paper,  while  the  journals  or  public  papers  are  being  read/ 
and  when  the  president  is  putting  a  question,  no  senatoi 
shall  walk  out  of  or  across  the  house,  nor  when  a  senator 
is  speaking,  pass  between  him  and  the  chair. 

Rule  13.  Every  senator  rising  to  debate,  or  to  present  a 
petition  or  other  paper,  to  give  a  notice,  make  a  motion  or 
report,  shall  address  the  president,  and  shall  not  proceed 
further  until  recognized  by  the  chair.  No  senator  shall 
speak  more  than  twice  the  same  day  on  the  same  subject, 
without  leave  of  the  senate;  and  where  two  or  more  sena- 
tors rise  at  once,  the  president  shall  name  the  senator  who 
is  first  to  speak. 

Rule  14.  Every  senator  who  shall  be  within  the  senate 
chamber  when  a  question  is  stated  from  the  chair,  shall 
vote  thereon,  unless  he  shall  be  excused  by  the  senate,  oi 
unless  he  be  directly  interested  in  the  question.  If  any 
senator  present  refuses  to  vote,  unless  he  be  excused  by 
the  senate,  or  unless  he  be  directly  interested  in  the  ques- 


BULES  AKD  OBDEBS  OF  SEKATE.  395 

lAxukp  such  refusal  shall  be  deemed  a  contempt,  and  until 
purged,  all  privileges  of  membership  shall  be  refused  to 
the  person  or  persons  so  offending. 

RTJiiB  15.  Any  senator  requesting  to  be  excused  from 
Toting  may  make,  either  immediately  before  or  after  the 
vote  shall  have  been  called,  and  before  the  result  shall  be 
announced,  a  brief  statement,  not  occupying  over  five  min- 
utes, of  the  reasons  for  making  such  request,  and  the  ques- 
tion on  excusing  him  shall  then  be  taken  without  debate, 
and  any  senator  desiring  to  explain  his  vote  upon  any  bill 
may,  when  his  name  is  called,  be  allowed  a  like  opportu- 
nity. 

Of  Cammittees  and  their  Duties. 

Httle  16.  Standing  committees,  consisting,  unless  other- 
wise ordered,  of  three  members,  shall  be  appointed  on  the 
following  subjects: 

L  On  claims. 

8.  On  flnance,  to  consist  of  seven  members. 

8.  On  judiciary,  to  consist  of  nine  members. 

4.  On  military  affairs. 

5.  On  canals,  to  consist  of  seven  members. 

6.  On  railroads,  to  consist  of  seven  members. 

7.  On  roads  and  bridges. 

8.  On  public  education. 

9.  On  State  prisons,  to  consist  of  five  members. 

10.  On  banks. 

11.  On  insurance,  to  consist  of  seven  members. 

12.  On  the  erection  and  division  of  towns  and  counties. 
18.  On  agriculture. 

li..  On  commerce  and  navigation,  to  consist  of  seven  members. 

15.  On  manufactures. 

16.  On  public  health,  medical  colleges  and  societies. 

17.  On  privileges  and  elections. 

18.  On  engrossed  bills,  to  consist  of  five  members. 

19.  On  Indian  affairs. 

20.  On  public  expenditures. 

21.  On  affairs  of  cities,  to  consist  of  seven  members. 

22.  On  public  buildings. 

23.  On  poor  laws. 

21.  On  miscellaneous  corporations,  to  consist  of  five  members. 
f&.  On  general  laws,  to  consist  of  seven  members. 

26.  On  taxation  and  retrenchment,  to  consist  of  five  members. 

27.  On  grievances. 

28.  On  the  manufacture  of  salt. 

29.  On  public  printing. 

80.  On  affairs  of  villages. 

81.  On  internal  affairs  of  towns  and  counties. 
88l  On  game  laws. 

88.  On  Joint  library. 
8A.  On  rules. 


396  BULES  AND  OBDEBS  OF  SENATE. 

BiTLB  17.  It  sliall  be  the^duty  of  the  committee  on  pub- 
lic piintlng  to  examine  and  report  on  all  questions  of  print* 
ing  referred  to  them,  and  every  motion  to  print  any  petition, 
leeolution^  report,  bill,  message,  or  other  manuscript,  ex* 
oept  as  provided  in  the  joint  rules,  shall  be  referred  to  suci) 
committee.  They  shall  when  practicable,  report  the  ap. 
proximate  cost  of  all  extra  printing,  and  report  to  tbe 
senate  from  time  to  time,  any  measure  they  may  deem 
useful  for  the  economical  and  proper  management  of  tho 
public  printing. 

RtJLB  18.  The  committee  on  engrossed  bills  shall  examine 
all  bills,  amendments  and  resolutions  which  are  required 
to  be  engrossed,  before  they  go  out  of  possession  of  the 
senate,  and  make  report  when  they  find  them  correctly 
engrossed,  before  they  are  read  the  third  time,  they  shall 
also  compare  such  amendments  as  may  be  made  in  the 
assembly  to  senate  bills,  and  that  are  concurred  in  by  the 
senate  after  they  shall  have  been  re-engrossed  in  the  sen* 
ate,  for  the  pdrpose  of  seeing  if  they  are  correctly  en* 
grossed,  and  no  bill  shall  have  its  third  reading  unless  it 
shall  have  been  printed,  nor  until  it  has  been  engrossed, 
and  report  thereon  made  by  the  committee  on  engrossed 
bills,  tbat  it  is  correctly  engrossed. 

Bulb  19.  Every  report  of  a  committee  upon  a  bill  which 
shall  not  be  considered  at  the  time  of  making  the  same  or 
laid  on  the  table  by  a  vote  of  the  senate,  shall  stand  upon 
the  general  orders  with  the  bill,  and  entered  on  the  joumaL 

Of  General  Orders  and  Special  Orders, 

Rule  20.  The  matters  referred  to  the  committee  of  the 
whole  senate  shall  constitute  the  general  orders,  and  the 
business  of  the  general  orders  shall  be  taken  up  as  follows, 
viz. :  The  clerk  shall  annouDce  the  title  of  each  bill,  with 
the  printed  number,  or  other  matter  as  it  shall  be  reached 
in  its  order,  when  it  may  be  taken  up  on  the  motion  of  any 


BULES  Al^D  OBDEBS  OF  6EKATB.     397 

member  without  the  putting  of  any  question  therefor;  but 
if  not  80  moved,  it  shall  lose  its  preference  for  the  daj.  And 
whenever  three  bills,  or  more,  have  been  moved  consecu- 
tively, the  senate  shall  go  into  committee  of  the  whole  upon 
them  without  further  orders;  and  whenever  a  motion  shall 
prevail  in  committee  of  the  whole  that  the  committee  now 
rise,  report  progress  and  ask  leave  to  sit  again,  the  motion 
shall  include  the  bills  remaining  unacted  upon  in  the  com 
mittee  of  the  whole  which  shall  be  considered  in  the  first 
committee  of  the  whole  thereafter ;  and  no  bill  shall  be 
considered  in  committee  of  the  whole,  unless  the  same 
ihall  have  been  printed. 

Bulb  21.  Whenever  any  bill  or  other  matter  is  made  the 
special  order  for  a  particular  day,  and  it  shall  not  be  com- 
pleted on  that  day,  it  shall  retain  its  place  in  the  general 
orders,  unless  it  shall  be  made  the  special  order  for  another 
day!;  and  when  a  special  order  is  under  consideration  it 
shall  take  precedence  of  any  special  oider  for  a  subse- 
quent hour  of  the  same  day  ;  but  such  subsequent  special 
order  may  be  taken  up  immediately  after  the  previous 
special  order  has  been  disposed  of. 

Of  the  Committee  of  the  WhoU, 

Rule  22.  The  rules  of  the  senate  shall  be  observed  \a 
'.he  committee  of  the  whole,  so  far  as  may  be  applicable, 
fdxcept  limiting  the  number  of  times  of  speaking,  and  ex- 
cept that  the  ayes  and  noes  shall  not  be  taken.  Such  com* 
mittee  may  strike  out  the  enacting  clause  of  a  bill,  and  re- 
port that  fact  to  the  senate;  and  if  the  report  be  agreed  to 
by  the  senate,  it  shall  be  deemed  a  rejection  of  the  bill. 

RuLB  28.  Bills  committed  to  a  committee  of  the  whole 
senate  shall  in  committee  of  the  whole  be  read  through 
by  sections.  The  reports  shall  state  whether  or  not  said 
bill  has  been  amended  in  committee  of  the  whole.     M\a\ 


398  BULES   AND  OBD£BS   OF  SENATE. 

the  report,  the  bill  shall  be  subject  to  debate  and  amend- 
ment before  the  question  to  engross  is  put ;  but  such 
amendments  only  shall  be  in  order  as  were  offered  and  de^ 
cided  in  the  committee  of  the  whole  senate,  except  by 
unanimous  consent. 

Rule  24.  A  motion  that  the  committee  rise  and  repor. 
progress  on  any  bill, shall  always  be  in  order^  and  shall  be 
decided  without  debate. 

Of  Bias. 

Rule  25.  Every  bill  shall  be  introduced  by  a  senator  in 
his  place^  or  on  the  report  of  a  committee^  or  by  message 
from  the  assembly. 

Rule  26.  When  a  bill  shall  be  reported  by  committee 
of  the  whole,  and  not  otherwise  disposed  of,  the  question 
shall  be,  "  Shall  the  report  be  agreed  to  ?  "  And  when  the 
report  of  such  committee,  if  favorable,  shall  be  agreed  to, 
and  the  bill  not  otherwise  disposed  of,  the  bill  shall  be 
ordered  engrossed  for  a  third  reading.  Upon  such  ques- 
tion the  merits  of  the  bill  may  be  debated,  and  a  motion 
to  commit  or  recommit,  or  to  amend,  as  provided  in  the 
23d  rule,  or  lay  on  the  table,  or  to  postpone  to  a  future 
day,  shall  be  in  order.  If  such  question  be  decided  in  the 
negative,  such  bill  shall  be  deemed  lost. 

Rule  27.  Every  bill  shall  receive  three  readings  previ- 
ous to  its  being  passed,  and  the  president  shall  give  n9- 
tice  at  each,  whether  it  be  the  first,  second  or  third.  No 
bill  shall  be  amended  or  committed  until  it  shall  have  been 
twice  read,  and  no  bill  sball  be  road  a  third  time  out  of  its 
regular  order,  unless  on  a  vote  of  two-thirds  of  all  the 
senators  present  and  voting;  and  all  resolutions  which 
propose  any  amendment  of  the  constitution,  shall  be  treated 
in  the  form  of  i)roceediugs  on  them,  in  a  similar  manner 


BXrUSS  Al^D  OBDEBS  OF  SENATE.  899 

witii  bUls,  except  that  it  sliall  not  be  necessary  to  commil 
■noih  resolution  to  a  committee  of  the  whole ;  and  no  bill 
■hAll  be  ordered  to  a  third  reading  without  having  been 
acted  upon  in  committee  of  the  whole. 

'    Bulb  28,  After  a  bill  or  resolution  to  amend  the  const! 
cution  shall  be  ordered  to  a  third  reading,  no  motion  to 
amend  the  same  shall  be  in  order  without  unanimous  con- 
sent; but  BJiy  such  bill   or  resolution   may  be  committed 
prior  to  the  completion  of  the  final  reading  thereof. 

BuiiE  29.  When  any  bill  requiring  the  concurrence  ol 
two-thirds  of  the  senators  is  under  consideration,  such  con- 
eorrence  shall  not  be  requisite  except  on  the  question  of 
its  final  passage. 

Bulb  80.  The  question  on  the  final  passage  of  every  bill 
shall  be  taken  by  ayes  and  noes,  which  shall  be  entered  on 
the  journal,  and  unless  the  bill  receive  the  number  of 
notes  required  by  the  constitution  to  pass  it,  it  shall  be  de- 
idared  lost,  except'  in  cases  provided  for  by  the  83d  rule, 
and  such  question  shall  be  taken  immediately  after  the 
third  reading  aud  without  debate. 

BuLE  31.  When  a  bill  is  introduced  amending  an  exist- 
ing law  the  new  matter  shall  be  underscored,  and  when 
prmted  shall  be  italicised,  and  all  portions  of  the  law  pro- 
posed to  be  omitted  by  the  amendment  shall  be  included  in 
brackets.  Every  bill,  immediately  upon  its  introduction, 
shall  be  printed  and  placed  on  the  tiles  of  the  members. 
It  shall  retain  its  original  printed  number  when  reprinted, 
together  with  its  new  number  thereafter,  during  all  stages 
of  its  progress. 

^BXJLE  32.  The  vote  on  the  final  passage  of  any  bill  appro- 
priating the  public  moneys  or  property,  or  creating,  continu- 
ing, altering  or  renewing  any  body  politic  or  corporate,  shall 
not  be  reconsidered  whenever  any  such  bill  shall  be  lost, 
unless  by  a  vote  of  a  majority  of  all  the  senators  elected, 
but  all  other  bills,  when  the  same  shall  have  been  lost,  may 
be  reconsidered  by  a  vote  of  a  majority  of  all  the  senators 
present  and  voting;  nor  shall  any  bill  be  referred  to  a 
select  committee  with  power  to  report  complete,  \3ltA.^^"8> 
such  bill  has  previously  been  considered  in.  comimXX.^^  ol 
the  whole,  and  reAd  through  by  sections. 


iOO  BULBS  A.ND  0BDEB8  OF  SBJBTATB. 

Bole  33.  If,  on  taking  the  final  qnestion  on  a  bin,  it* 
shall  appear  that  a  constitutiOxaal  quorum  is  not  present, 
or  if  the  bill  require  a  vote  of  two-thirds  of  all  the  mem. 
bers  elected  to  pass  it,  and  it  appears  that  such  number  is 
not  present,  the  bill  shall  be  laid  on  the  table,  and  the 
final  question  taken  thereon  at  such  time  as  the  senate 
shall  order. 

Cf  MaUans  arid  their  Precedence, 

Bulb  34.  When  a  question  is  before  the  senate,  no  mo- 
tion shall  be  received,  except  as  herein  specified ;  which 
motions  shall  have  precedence  in  the  order  stated,  via*: 

1.  For  an  adjournment. 

2,  To  lay  on  the  table. 

8>  To  postpone  indefinitely. 

4.  To  postpone  to  a  certain  day. 

5.  To  commit  to  a  standing  committeai 
0.  To  commit  to  a  select  committee. 

7.  To  the  committee  oJ  tLe  whole. 

8.  To  amend. 

The  motion  to  adjourn  and  to  lay  on  the  table  shall  be 
decided  without  debate,  asid  shall  always  be  in  order. 

Rule  35.  All  motions  shall  be  reduced  to  writing,  if  de- 
sired by  the  president  or  any  member,  delivered  in  at  the 
table,  and  read  by  the  president  or  clerk,  before  the  same 
shall  be  debated ;  but  any  such  motion  may  be  withdrawn 
at  any  time  before  decision  or  amendment  is  made. 

BULE  36.  If  the  question  in  debate  contains  several 
points,  any  member  may  have  the  same  divided,  provided 
the  division  called  for  embodies  a  distinct  principle  of 
statement  of  fact. 

BuLE  37.  A  motion  to  postpono,  commit  or  refer,  until 
it  is  decided,  shall  preclude  all  debate  of  the  main  que* 
tion. 


BULBS  ABD  OBDBBS  OF  8BBATB.  401 

Rdia  88.  When  a  blank  is  to  be  filled,  and  diflbient  snnui 
er  time  shall  be  proposed,  the  question  shall  be  first  taken 
on  the  highest  sum  and  the  longest  time. 

BuiiB  89*  When  a  question  has  once  been  put  and  decided, 
it  shall  be  in  order  for  any  senator  to  move  for  the  recon- 
sideration  thereof  ;  but  no  motion  for  the  reconsideration 
of  any  vote  shall  be  in  order  after  the  bill,  resolution, 
message,  report,  amendment  or  motion,  upon  which  the 
vote  was  taken,  shall  have  gone  out  of  the  possession  of 
the  senate,  and  no  bill  or  resolution  shall,  before  the  first 
day  of  April,  be  sent  from  the  senate  on  the  day  of  its 
pataage  ;  nor  shall  any  motion  for  reconsideration  be  in 
order,  unless  made  on  the  same  day  on  which  the  vote  was 
taken ;  or  within  the  next  three  days  of  the  actual  session 
of  the  senate  thereafter.  Nor  shall  any  question  be  recon- 
sidered more  than  once,  bat  when  a  bill  or  resolution  shall 
have  been  recalled  from  the  governor  or  from  the  assembly, 
a  motion  for  reconsideration  may  be  made  at  any  time 
thereafter  while  the  same  is  in  the  possession  of  the  senate, 
and  all  resolutions  recalling  a  bill  or  resolution  from  the 
governor  or  assembly  shall  be  regarded  as  privileged. 

Rule  40.  All  concurrent  resolutions  shall  lie  on  the  table 
at  least  one  day,  except  as  otherwise  directed  by  Rule  39, 
and  except  concurrent  resolutions  referring  to  adjournment. 

Of  Questions  of  Order* 

Rule  41.  All  questions  relating  to  the  priority  of  busi- 
ness shall  be  decided  without  debate. 

Rule.  42.  When  the  reading  of  a  paper  is  called  for, 
except  petitions,  and  the  same  is  objected  to  by  any  mem- 
ber, it  shall  be  determined  by  a  vote  of  the  senate,  without 

debate. 

Rule  43.  When  a  senator  shall  be  called  to  order,  he 
shall  take  his  seat  until  the  president  shall  have  deter- 
mined whether  he  was  in  order  or  not  ;  and  if  decided  to 
be  out  of  order,  he  shall  not  proceed  without  the  permis- 

2V) 


40d  BULBS  AIXD  OBDEBS  07  SBHATB. 

Bion  of  the  senate ;  and  every  question  of  order  sball  be> 
decided  hj  the  president,  subject  to  an  appeal  to  the  senate 
hj  any  member  ;  and  no  second  appeal  shall  be  determined 
until  the  original  appeal  shall  be  decided  ;  and  if  a  senatoz 
be  called  to  order  for  words  spoken,  the  words  excepted  to 
shall  be  immediately  taken  down  in  writing,  that  the 
president  or  senate  may  be  better  enabled  to  judge  of  the 
matter. 

Bulb  44.  Upon  a  division  in  the  senate,  the  names  of 
those  who  voted  for  or  against  a  question  shall  be  entered 
alphabetically  on  the  minutes,  if  any  senator  requires  it, 
except  upon  motions  to  excuse  a  senator  from  voting,  which 
shall  be  decided  by  count ;  and  each  senator  called  upon, 
unless,  for  special  reasons,  he  be  excused  by  the  senate, 
shall  declare,  openly  and  without  debate,  his  assent  or 
dissent  to  the  question. 

Of  Execfitvoe  Session, 

Rule  45.  On  motion  made  and  seconded  to  close  the 
doors  of  the  senate,  on  the  discussion  of  any  business 
which  may,  in  the  opinion  of  any  senator,  require  secrecy, 
and  daring  the  consideration  of  all  business  in  executive 
session,  the  president  shall  direct  all  persons,  except  the 
senators  and  clerk  of  the  senate,  his  messenger  and  the 
executive  clerk  thereof,  to  withdraw  ;  and  during  the  dis- 
cussion of  said  motion  the  doors  shall  remain  shut ;  and 
every  senator  and  officer  of  the  senate  shall  keep  secret  all 
such  matters,  proceedings  and  things  which  shall  transpire 
while  the  doors  remain  closed. 

BuLE  46.  The  proceedings  of  the  senate  upon  executive 
business  shall  be  kept  in  a  journal  separate  from  its  pro« 
ceedings  upon  legislative  business. 


BULES  AJSTD  0BDEB8  OF  SBITATE.  403 

*  Rule  47.  The  senate  shall  go  into  consideration  of  ex- 
eoative  business  on  the  first  and  third  Wednesdays  of  every 
month  that  it  is  in  session,  at  twelve  o'clock,  at  noon 
thexeofy  and  at  sach  other  times  as  may  be  ordered  by  a  yoto 
of  a  majority  of  all  the  senators  elected.  All  nominations  sent 
by  the  governor  for  the  appointment  of  any  officer  (except 
notaries  public)  shall  be  referred  to  that  standing  committee 
of  the  senate  to  which  the  duties  of  such  officer  appertain, 
unless  the  senate  shall  order  the  same  referred  to  some 
other  standing  committee ;  and  no  nomination  shall  be 
further  considered  by  the  senate  until  after  the  report 
thereon  of  a  majority  of  the  committee  to  which  it  was 
referred ;  but  no  report  of  a  committee  shall  be  in  order 
within  two  days  after  such  nomination  has  been  referred. 
The  consent  of  the  senate  to  the  appointment  of  any  officer 
nominated  by  the  governor,  given  on  any  day  of  the  trans- 
action of  executive  business,  shall  not  be  transmitted  to 
the  governor  until  the  next  day  thereafter  for  the  trans- 
action of  such  business.  Nominations  of  persons  for  the 
office  of  notary  public  shall  be  referred  to  the  senator  from 
the  district  in  which  the  nominee  resides,  except  that  when 
the  nominee  resides  in  the  city  and  county  of  New  York, 
the  reference  shall  bo  to  the  senators  from  that  city  and 
county ;  and  when  the  nominee  resides  in  the  county  of 
Kings,  the  reference  shall  be  to  the  senators  from  that 
county.  The  confirmation  of  the  nomination  for  any  office, 
except  that  of  notary  public,  shall  require  a  vote  of  a 
majority  of  all  the  senators  elected. 

•  Rule  47  as  amended,  and  laid  on  the  table  awaiting  consideration  :  ^  ^ 
*•  The  senate  shall  ko  into  consideration  of  executive  business  on  the  first 
and  third  Wednesdays  ot  cverv  month  that  it  is  in  session,  at  12  o  clock  noon, 
and  at  such  othc^r  times  as  mav  We  ordered  by  a  vote  ot  the  majority  of  the 
senators  present.  All  nominations  sent  by  the  Rovemor  for  the  appointment 
of  any  officer  (except  notaries  uubllc)  shall  be  referred,  if  the  senate  so  orders, 
to  any  standlm?  connnlttet'  of  the  senate.  Nominations  of  persons  tor  the 
office  of  notary  public  shall  be  referred  to  the  senator  from  the  district  In 
which  the  nominee  resides,  except  that  when  the  nominee  resides  In  the  city 
and  county  of  New  York,  ttie  reference  shall  be  to  the  senators  from  that  city 
and  county;  and  when  the  nominee  resides  In  tho  county  of  Kings,  the  refer- 
ence shall  be  to  tBe  senators  from  that  county." 


404    .        BULBS  AND  OKDEBS  OF  SEifiTATE. 

MiscellaneotLS  Provmons, 

Rule  48.  In  addition  to  the  members,  officers  and  em- 
plojees  of  tlie  senate,  members  and  officers  of  tlie  assem- 
bly, the  following  persons  only  shall  be  admitted  to  the 
floor  of  the  senate:  The  governor,  his  private  secretary 
and  appointment  clerk,  the  secretary  of  state,  the  comp- 
troller, the  treasurer,  the  attorney-general,  the  state  en- 
gineer and  surveyor  and  their  deputies,  the  clerk  of  the 
court  of  appeals,  the  commissioner  of  the  capitol,  the  super- 
intendent of  public  buildings  and  'his  deputy,  officials  (ex. 
cept  notaries  public)  confirmed  by  vote  of  the  senate  or 
elected  by  the  legislature;  reporters  of  the  press,  desig- 
nated under  rule  10,  or  duly  appointed  by  the  assembly, 
and  ladies  may  be  admitted  on  the  card  of  the  president  or 
of  a  senator. 

Rule  49.  None  but  the  president,  senators  and  clerks 
shall  be  allowed  to  take  books  belonging  to  the  senate 
chamber;  and  on  taking  books  each  of  the  persons  above 
mentioned  shall  furnish  to  the  librarian  a  list  of  those 
taken,  and  his  name,  and  shall  be  responsible  for  them ; 
and  it  shall  be  the  duty  of  the  librarian  to  have  a  book  in 
which  he  shall  enter  the  delivery  of  the  books  so  taken 
and  their  return ;  and  it  shall  be  his  duty  to  see  that  the 
books  in  the  library  are  kept  in  order  and  in  their  place  at 
the  opening  of  each  morning  session. 

Rule  50.  It  shall  be  the  duty  of  the  euperintendent  of 
documents  and  his  assistant  to  have  the  documents  and 
bills  promptly  placed  upon  the  files  of  the  president  and 
senators  in  the  order  of  their  numbers,  and  it  shall  be  the 
duty  of  the  assistant  sergeant-at-arms  to  see  that  the  mails 
are  punctually  delivered. 

Rule  51.  No  rule  of  the  senate  shall  be  altered,  sus- 
pended or  rescinded  without  a  vote  of  a  majority  of  all  the 
senators  elected ;  and  no  motion  to  suspend,  alter  or 
rescind  any  such  rule,  or  any  joint  rule  of  the  two  houses, 
shall  be  in  order  without  the   unanimous  consent  of  the 


RtTLBS  AND  0BDBB8  OF  SENATB.  405 

ienate,  unless  one  day's  previous  notice  thereof  shall  he 
given  ;  and  no  motion  to  suspend  shall  embrace  more  than 
one  ride,  or  relate  to  any  other  subject  than  the  one  specified 
in  said  motion. 

RmiS  52,  Whenever  a  claim  is  presented  to  the  senate 
and  referred  to  a  committee,  and  the  committee  report  that 
the  claim  ought  not  to  be  allowed,  and  the  report  be 
adopted  by  the  senate,  it  shall  not  be  in  order  to  move  to 
take  the  pa.per8  from  the  files  for  the  purpose  of  referring 
them  at  a  subsequent  session,  unless  the  claimants  shall 
present  a  memorial  for  that  purpose,  stating  in  what  man- 
ner the  committee  have  erred  in  the  report,  or  that  new 
evidence  had  been  discovered  since  the  report,  and  setting 
forth  the  new  evidence  in  the  memorial. 

Rule  58.  In  case  a  less  number  than  a  quorum  of  the 
senate  shall  convene,  they  are  hereby  authorized  to  send 
the  sergeant-at-arms,  or  any  other  person,  for  any  or  all 
absent  members  as  the  majority  of  such  members  shall 
agree.  It  shall  be  the  duty  of  the  sergeant-at-arms,  except 
when  absent  in  the  discharge  of  his  duties,  to  be  in  con- 
stant attendance  upon  the  sessions  of  the  senate,  and  under 
the  direction  of  the  presiding  officer,  to  aid  in  enforcing 
order  on  the  floor  of  the  senate,  in  the  lobbies  and  in  the 
rooms  adjoining  to  the  senate,  and  also  to  see  that  no  per- 
son remains  on  the  floor  of  the  senate,  unless  entitled  to 
the  privileges  of  the  same  under  Rules  10  and  48. 

Rule  54.  Concurrent  resolutions  and  all  resolutions 
calling  for  tl^e  expenditure  of  moneys  must  be  decided  bv 
a  majority  vote  of  all  the  members  elected  to  the  senate 
upon  a  call  of  the  roll. 

Rule  55.  For  the  purpose  of  securing  the  attendance  of 
members  a  call  of  the  senate  may  be  ordered  at  any  time. 


406  BULSS  AND  OBDEBS  OP  SENATE. 

Ohdbr  or  Business. 

BuiA  1.  President  to  take  the  chair;  journal  to  be  read. 
Bulb  2.  Order  of  business. 

Of  the  President, 

BuiiB  8.  May  appoint  senator  to  perform  duties  of  chair.  To 
name  chairman  for  committee  of  the  whole. 

Bulb  4.  To  assign  door-keepers  to  their  respective  duties  and 
stations. 

Bulb  5.  To  certify  passage  of  all  bills. 

Bulb  6.  In  the  absence  of  the  Lieutenant-Governor,  temporaiy 
president  to  act. 

Of  the  Clerk. 

B0£b7.  To  have  journals  printed  and  placed  on  file. 

BdubS.  To  furnish,  daily,  printed  list  of  general  orders;  with 
president  to  sou  that  ail  bi|ls  are  acted  upon  in  order  in  which 
reported;  calendar. 

Bulb  9.  To  present  bills  originating  in  senate  to  governor,  and 
Bnter  on  j'oamals. 

Bulb  10.  To  designate  reporters. 

Of  the  Rights  and  Duties  of  Senators, 

Bulb  11.  Belative  to  presentation  of  petitions,  reports,  resolu> 
tions,  etc. 

BuLE  13.  To  preserve  order  while  the  journals  or  public  pai>ers 
are  being  read. 

Bulb  13.  Debate;  senators  to  address  the  president,  and  not  to 
proceed  until  recognized;  limitation;  president  to  decide  who 
entitled  to  floor. 

BuLE  14.  Within  bar  of  senate  when  question  is  stated,  to  vote, 
unless,  etc. 

BuLE  1&.  Wishing  to  be  excused  from  voting,  may  make  brief 
statement. 

Committees  and  their  Duties. 
BULE 16.  Standing  committees,  to  conslist  of  three,  unless  other* 
wise  ordered;  list  of  committees. 

BuLE  17.  On  public  print!  Dg ;  to  examine  and  report  on  all  mat- 
ters relating  to  printing. 

BuLElS.  On  engrossed  bills;   to  examine  all  bills,  resolutions, 
etc.,  and  report  as  correctly  engrossed  before  third  reading. 
BuLE  19.  Beports  of  committees  on  bills;  proceedings  when  not 
coDBidered  at  time  of  making*,  b\Vla not.  to  be  read  unless  printed. 


KtaES  AHD  0BDBB8  Ol^  SfiKAt{L  40? 

0/  €7en«raZ  Order*  and  Special  Orden, 

BuiiB  SO.  What  to  oonstitute  the  general  orders;  busineflB  of^ 
how  taken  up;  no  bUl  to  be  considered  In  the  oommittee  of  tho 
Whole  until  printed. 

Buu  21.  Special  orders. 

Of  the  Committee  of  the  Whole. 

Bulb  22.  Rules  to  be  obseryed  in;  may  strike  out  enaotinff 
clause  in  bills,  and  if  report  is  agreed  to  by  senate,  bill  to  be 
deemed  rejected. 

Bulb  23.  Bills  committed  to,  to  be  read  through  by  sections; 
amendments  not  offered  iu,  not  in  order  except  by  unanimous 
consent. 

BuuB  24.  Motion  to  rise  and  report  progiess  always  in  order. 

QfBma. 

Bulb  25.  How  Introduced;  notice  of  introduction,  what  to  state. 

Bulb  26.  FVoceedings  when  reported  by  committee  of  the  whole, 
when  deemed  lost;  final  question  to  be  taken  Immediately  after 
third  reading. 

Bulb  27.  To  receive  three  readings;  not  to  be  amended  or  com- 
mitted until  twice  read;  not  to  be  read  a  third  time  out  of  Its 
order,  nor  until  printed;  resolutions  proposing  amendments  to 
constitution  to  be  treated  as  bills,  except,  etc.,  to  be  acted  on  In 
committee  of  the  whole. 

BuLE  28.  Or  resolutioD  amending  constitution,  after  ordered  to 
a  third  reading,  may  not  be  amended,  except,  etc. 

Bulk  29.  Two-thirds  bills. 

Bulb  30.  Questions  on  final  passage,  to  be  taken  by  ayes  and 
nays. 

KuLE  31.  To  be  printed  in  the  order  as  reported  by  committees, 
unless,  etc. 

BuLE  32.  When  final  vote  on,  may  be  reconsidered;  to  be  read 
by  sections. 

Bulb  33.  When  may  be  laid  on  the  table. 

Of  Motioiis  and  their  Preference, 

BuLE  34.  When  question  is  before  senate,  no  motion  to  be  re- 
ceived, except,  etc.;  motion  to  adjourn  or  lay  on  the  table,  to  be 
decided  without  debate. 

Rule  35.  When  to  be  reduced  to  writing. 

Bulb  S6.  When  questions  to  be  divided . 

Bulb  37.  Certain,  to  preclude  debate  of  main  question. 

Bulb  3a  Filling  of  blanks,  question,  how  taken. 

Bulb  39.  Beconsideratlon. 

BUI«b40.  Concurrent  resolutions. 


.408        Bxnjsa  akb  obdebs  of  sbkatb. 

Of  Quettiona  of  Order, 

SULB  4L  Priority  of  business. 

Bulk  42.  When  reading  of  paper  is  called  for  and  objected  to* 
to  be  decided  without  debate. 

BULS  43.  Senator  called  to  order,  to  take  his  seat;  when  may 
proceed;  words  objected  to^  to  be  taken  down  in  writing. 

BiTUB  44.  DivisioDs;  when  names  to  be  entered  alphabetically 
on  minutes;  senators  to  vote,  unless  excused. 

Of  Executive  Seuion, 

BxJiM  4S.  When  president  shall  direct  doors  to  be  cliMed«  etc; 
leoreoy  to  be  observed. 

Bulb  48.  Proceedings  in,  to  be  kept  in  separate  Journal. 

Bxhm  47.  Senate  may  go  into,  when  deemed  necessary;  nomi* 
nations  in,  how  referred;  when  consent  to  appointment  maybe 
transmitted. 

IHaceOaneowi  PrnvtsUma, 

"Bbtm  48.  Who  may  be  admitted  within  bar  of  senate. 

Bulb  49.  Who  may  take  books  from  senate  chamber;  duty  of 

librarian* 
Bulb  60.  Superintendent  of  documents  to  place  documents  and 

bills  on  flies;  [assistant  sergeant-at-arms  to  see  that  mails  are 

punctually  delivered. 

BULE  51.  Alteration,  suspending  or  rescinding  of  rules. 

Bulb  SSL  Claims  before,  reported  adversely  upon,  papers  rela 
tive  to,  to  remain  on  flies  of  senate  unless,  etc. 

Bulb  53.  Proceedings  in  absence  of  quorum. 

Bulb  54.  Resolutions  for  expenditure  of  moneys  must  be  de- 
cided by  a  majority  vote. 


ASSBKBLT  DISTBICIB.  400 


ASSEMBLY  DISTRICTS, 

Afpobtionkd  bt  Lvgislatubb,  Ohaptbb  806.  Passed  Apbil  as, 

1879. 


ALBANY  COUNTY — FOUR  Districts  . 

DiSTBIOT. 

I.— First,  Second,  Third  and  Fifteenth  wards  of  the  oity 
of  Albany,  and  towns  of  Berne,  Bethlehem,  Goey- 
mans,  Rensselaervllle  and  Westerlo. 
n.— Tenth,  Eleventh,  Fourteenth,  Sixteenth  and  Seven- 
teenth wards  of  the  city  of  Albany,  and  towns  of 
Guilderland,  Knox  and  New  Scotland, 
m.— Fourth,  Fifth,  Sixth,  Seventh,  Eighth,  Twelfth  and 
Thirteenth  wards  of  the  city  of  Albany,  and  southern 
district  of  Ninth  ward, 
rv.— Northern  district  of  the  Ninth  ward  of  the  city  of 
Albany,  the  city  of  Ck>hoes  and  the  town  of  Water- 
vliet. 

ALLEGANY  COUNTY  —  One  DiSTRicrr. 
BROOME  COUNTY  —  One  District. 
CATTARAUGUS  COUNTY -Two  Districts. 
1.— Towns  of  Allegany,  Ashford,  Ellicottville,  Farmers- 
yille,  Franklinville,  Freedom,  Hinsdale,  Humphrey, 
Ischua,  Lyndon,  Machias,  Olean,  Portville  and  York- 
shire, 
n.— Towns     of     Carrollton,     Conewango,      Coldspringi 
Dayton,  East  Otto,  Great  Valley,  Leon,  Little  Valley, 
Mansfield,  Napoli,  New  Albion,  Otto,  Perrysburgh, 
Persia,  Randolph,  South  Valley,  Salamanca  and  Red 
House. 

CAYUGA  COUNTY  — Two  Districts. 
I.—Towns  of  Sterling,  Victoria,  Ira,  Conquest,  Cato, 
Mentz,  Brutus.  Sennett,  and  the  First,  Second,  Fifth, 
Sixth  and  Tenth  wards  of  the  city  of  Auburn,  and 
towns  of  Throop  and  Montezuma, 
n.— Towns  of  Aurelius,Owasco,  Fleming,  Ledyard,  Spring- 
port,  Scipio,  Nlles,  Venice,  Moravia,  Sempronius,  Ge- 
noa, Locke,  Summer  Hill,  and  the  Third,  Fourth,  Sev- 
enth, Eighth  and  Ninth  wards  of  the  city  of  Auburn. 


410  ASSEMBLY  DISTBICTS, 

DiSXBIOT. 

CHAUTAUQUA  COUNT  Y"  —  Two  Districts. 
I.— Busti,  Chautauqua,   Clymer,   Ellery,  French  Creek, 
Harmooy,  Mina,  Portlaod,  Ripley,  Sherman,  Stockton 
and  Westfleld. 
JDL— Towns  of  Arkwrl^^ht,  Carroll,  Charlotte,  Cherry  Creete, 
Dunkirk,  Ellicott,  Ellin^rt'On,  Oerry,  Hanover,  Eian 
tone,  Poland,  Pomfret,  Sheridan  and  Yillenova,  am 
city  of  Jamestowu. 

CHEMUNG  COUNTY —One  DiSTHicrr. 
CHENANGO  COUNTY—  One  District. 
CLINTON  COUNTY  —  One  District. 
COLUMBIA  COUNTY  -  One  District. 
CORTLAND  COUNTY— One  District. 
DELAWARE  COUNTY  — Onb  District. 
DUTCHESS  COUNTY  —  Two  Districts. 

I.— Towns  of  Amenla,  Beekman,  Dover,  East  Fishkill, 
Fishkill,  La  Grange,  Northeast,  Pawlings,  Pine  Plains, 
Stanford,  Union  Vale,  Washington  and  Wappingers. 
II.— Towns  of  Clinton,  Hyde  Park,  Milan,  Pleasant  Valley, 
Poughkeepsie,  city  of  Poughkeepsie,  Red  Hook  and 
Rhinebeck. 

ERIE  COUNTY  —  Five  Districts. 

1.— First,  Second,  Third,  Eighth  and  Thirteenth  wards 

of  the  city  of  Buffalo. 
II.— Fourth,  Fifth  and  Sixth  wards  of  the  city  of  Buffalo. 
III.— Seventh,  Ninth,  Tenth  and  Eleventh  wards  of  the 

city  of  Buffalo. 
IV —Towns  of  Alden,  Amherst,  Cheektowaga,  Clarence, 

Grand  Island,   Lancaster,  Manila,  Newstead,  Tona- 

wanda,  Wales  and  Twelfth  ward  of  city  of  Buffalo, 
v.— Towns  of   Aurora,  Boston,  Brandt,  Golden,  Collins, 

Concord,  East  Hamburgh,  Eden,  Evans,  Hamburgh, 

Holland,    North  Collins,   Sardinia,   Elma  and  West 

Seneca. 

ESSEX  COUNTY  —  One  District. 

FRANKLIN  COUNTY  -  One  District. 

FULTON  AND  HAMILTON  COUNTIES—  One  District. 

GENESEE  COUNTY  —  One  District. 

GREENE  COUNTJf  —  One  District. 


ASSEMBLY  DISTRICTS.  411 

OlSTBICT. 

HERKIMER  COUNTY— One  DrsTRiCfT. 

JEFFERSON  COUNTY  — Two  Districts. 

I.— Towns  of  Adams,  Champion,  ElUsburgh,  Henderson, 
^ounsfleld,  Lorraine,  Rodman,  RutIand,Wilna,Worth, 
Watertown  and  Third  and  Fourth  wards  of  the  city 
of  Watertown. 

n.— Towns  of  Alexandria,  Antwerp,  Brownville,  Clayton, 
Cape  Vincent,  Le  Ray,  Lyme,  Orleans,  Pamelia,  PhiU 
adel  phi  a,  Theresa  and  First  and  Second  wards  of  tht 
city  of  Watertown. 

KINGS  COUNTY  —  Twelve  Districts. 
I.— First  and  Sixth  wards  of  the  city  of  Brooklyn.* 
n.— Second  and  Fourth  wards  of  the  city  of  Brooldyn. 
m.— Third  and  Tenth  wards  of  the  city  of  Brooklyn. 
IV.^Fifth  and  Eleventh  wards  of  the  city  of  Brooklyn, 
v.— Twelfth  ward  of  the  city  of  Brooklyn. 
VI.— Fourteenth    and   Fifteenth   wards    of    the    city  o£ 

Brooklyn. 
VII. — Sixteenth  ward  of  the  city  of  Brooklyn. 
VIIL— Seventeenth  and  Eighteenth  wards  of  the  city  of 
Brooklyn. 
IX.— Thirteenth,  Nineteenth  and  Twentieth  wards  of  the 

city  of  Brooklyn. 
X. — Eighth,  Ninth  and  Twenty-second  wards  of  the  city 

of  Brooklyn. 
XI. — Seventh,   Twenty-first,  Twenty- third    and   Twentjr 

fourth  wards  of  the  city  of  Brooklyn. 
XII.— Towns  uf  New  Utrecht,  Flatbush,  Gravesend  and 
Flatlands,  and   the  Twenty-fifth   and  Twenty-sixtn 
wards  of  the  city  of  Brooklyn. 

LEWIS  COUNTY— One  District. 

LIVINGSTON  COUNTY  — One  District. 

MADISON  COUNTY  — One  District. 

MONROE  COUNTY  — Three  Districts. 
.     I.— Towns  of  Brighton,  Henrietta,  Irondequoit,  Mendon, 
Penfleld,    Perinton,  Pittsford,  Rush  and  Webster, 
n.— The  city  of  Rochester. 


♦The  wards  of  the  city  of  Brooklyn  were  re-arranged  by  chap. 
863.  Laws  of  1873.  Twenty-sixtli  ward  created  by  chap.  3^35,  Laws 
of  1886, 


412  ASSEMBLY  DISTRICTS. 

District.  * 

m.— Towns  of  Chili,  Clarkson,  Gates,  Greece,  Ogden, 
Parma,  Riga,  Sweden,  Hamlin  and  Wheatland. 

MONTGOMERY  COUNT Y  —  One  District. 

KBW  YORK  CITY  AND  COUNTY— Twenty- FOUR  Districts. 

I.— All  that  part  of  the  city  bounded  by  the  North  and 
East  rivers,  and  lying  within  Peck  slip.  Ferry  street. 
Gold  street.  Spruce  street.  Park  row,  Broadway  and 
Canal  street,  and  including  Governor's,  Bedloe^s  and 
Ellis'  islands. 

n.— All  that  part  of  the  city  lying  within  Canal  street, 
Broadway,  Park  row.  Spruce  street.  Gold  street,  Ferry 
street,  Peck  slip,  East  river,  Catharine  street  and  the 
Bowery. 
m.— All  that  part  of  the  city  lying  within  Canal  street, 
Broadway,  Twenty-third  street.  Third  avenue  and  the 
Bowery. 

TV.— All  that  part  of  the  city  lying  within  Catharine  street, 
Division  street.  Grand  street,  Jackson  street  and 
East  river. 

v.— All  that  part  of  the  city  lying  within  Canal  street, 
Broadway,  Bleecker  street,  Hancock  street  (or  Cottage 
place).  West  Houston  street  and  North  river. 

VI. — All  that  part  of  the  city  lying  within  Division  street. 
Grand  street,  Jackson  street,  East  river,  Stanton 
street,  Clinton  street,  Rivington  street  and  Norfolk 
street. 
VII.— All  that  part  of  the  city  lying  within  Broadway,  West 
Twenty-third  street,  Sevenlli  avenue.  West  Sixteentii 
street,  Eighth  avenue,  West  Fourth  street.  West 
Washington  place,  Sixth  avenue,  Carmine  street  and 
Bleecker  street. 
VIII.— All  that  part  of  the  city  lying  within  the  Bowery, 
Stanton  street,  Clinton  street,  llivington  street,  Nor- 
folk street  and  Division  street. 

IX.— All  that  part  of  the  city  lying  within  West  Houston 
street,  Hancock  street  (or  Cottage  place),  Bleecker 
street,  Carmine  street.  Sixth  avenue.  West  Washing- 
ton place.  West  Fourth  street.  Eighth  avenue,  West 
Sixteenth  street  and  North  river. 

X.— All  that  part  of  the  city  lying  within  the  Bowery,Thlrd 
avenue,  Eiglith  street  (or  St.  Mark's  place),  Avenue 


ASSEMBLY  DISTBICTS.  413 

OjvriiiUT. 

A,  Seventh  street.  Avenue  B,  Clinton  street  and  Stan- 
ton street. 
XI.— All  that  part  of  the  city  lying  within  East  and  West 
Twenty-third  streets,  Lexington  avenue,  Bast  and 
West  Fortieth  streets.  Seventh  avenue,  West  Twenty- 
fifth  street  and  Sixth  avenue. 
Xn.— All  that  part  of  the  city  lying  within  Stanton  street, 
Clinton  street.  Avenue  B,  East  Eleventh  street  and 
East  river. 

Zm.— All  that  part  of  the  city  lying  within  West  Sixteenth 
street.  Seventh  avenue,  West  Twenty-third  street. 
Sixth  avenue,  West  Twenty-fifth  street,  Seventh  ave- 
nue, West  Twenty-ninth  street,  Eighth  avenue,  West 
Thirty-second  street,  Ninth  avenue.  West  Twenty- 
sixth  street  and  North  river. 

XIV.— All  that  part  of  the  city  lying  within  Third  avenue. 
East  Fourteenth  street.  East  river,  East  Eleventh 
street,  Avenue  B,  Seventh  street,  Avenue  A  ai^d 
Eighth  street  (or  St.  Maria's  place). 
XV.— All  that  part  of  the  city  lying  within  Seventh  avenue, 
West  Fortietli  street.  North  river.  West  Twenty-sixth 
street.  Ninth  avenue.  West  Thirty-second  street, 
Eighth  avenue  and  West  Twenty-ninth  street. 

XVI.— All  tha}  part  of  the  city  lying  within  East  Fourteenth 
street,  East  river,  East  Twenty-sixth  street  and  Third 
avenue. 
XVII.— All  that  part  of  the  city  lying  within  Seventh  avenue. 
West  Fifty-second  street,  North  river  and  West  For- 
tieth street. 
XVIII.— All  that  part  of  the  city  lying  within  Lexington  ave- 
nue, East  Twenty. third  street,  Third  avenue,  East 
Twenty-sixth  street,  East  river  and  East  Forty-second 
street. 

XIX.— All  that  part  of  the  city  lying  within  West  Fifty-sec- 
ond street,  Seventh  avenue,  West  Fifty-ninth  street, 
Eighth  avenue,  West  One  Hundred  and  Tenth  street. 
Seventh  avenue,  Harlem  river,  Spuyten  Duj'vil  creek 
and  North  river. 

XX.— All  that  part  of  the  city  lying  within  Lexington  ave- 
nue, East  Forty-second  street.  East  river  and  Fifty- 
ninth  street,  including  Blaclcwell's  island. 

XXI. —All  that  part  of  the  <'-ity  lying  within  East  and  West 
Fortieth  stre^its,  Lexington  avenue.  East  Eighty-sixth 


414  ASSEMBLY  DI8TSI0TS. 


■treet,  Transyene  road  across  the  Osntral  Park,  BIgfath 
avenue.  West  Fifty-ninth  street  and  Seventh  avenue. 
XXn  —All  that  part  of  the  city  lying  within  East  Fifty-ninth 
street.  East  river,  East  Ninety-first  street,  Fifth  ave- 
nue. East  Eighty-sixth  street  and  Lexington  avenue. 

ZXm.— All  that  part  of  the  city  lying  within  East  Ninety-first 
street.  Fifth  avenue.  West  One  Hundred  and  Tenth 
street.  Seventh  avenue,  Harlem  river  and  East  river, 
including  Randall's  and  Ward's  islands,  and  that  part 
of  the  Central  Park  lying  north  of  the  Transverse 
road,  crossing  the  same  at  or  about  Eighty-sixth 
street. 

ZXIV.-'All  that  part  of  the  city  lying  north  and  east  of  Har- 
lem river  and  Spuyten  Duyvil  creek,  and  known  as 
the  Twenty-third  and  Twenty-fourth  wards  of  the 
city  of  New  York. 

NIAGARA  COUNTY— Two  DisrRicrrs. 

I.— Towns  of  Wheatfleld,  Pendleton , Lockport,  Royalton, 
Cambria,  and  the  First,  Second,  Third  and  Fourth 
wards  of  the  city  of  Lockport. 

n.— Towns  of  Hartland,  Somerset,  Newfane,  Wilson,  Lew 
iston,  Porter  and  Niagara. 
ONEIDA  COUNTY  — Three  Districts. 

I.— Third,  Fourth,  Fifth,  Sixth,  Seventh,  Eighth,  Ninth, 
Tenth,  Eleventh  and  Twelfth  wards  of  the  city  of 
Utica,  and  towns  of  New  Hartford,  Paris  and  Bridge- 
water. 

n.— Towns  of  Sangerfleld,  Marshall,  Augusta,  Vernon, 
Kirkland,  Westmoreland,  Whitestown,  Verona  and 
Rome.  i 

ni.— Towns  of  Vienna,  Camden,  Florence,  Ava,  Western, 
Steuben,  Floyd,  Remsen,  Boonville,  Deerfleld,  Lee, 
Annsville,  Trenton,  Marcy,  Forestport,  and  First  and 
Second  wards  of  town  and  city  of  Utica. 

ONONDAGA  COUNTY  — Three  Districts. 

I.— First,  Third,  Fourth,  Ninth  and  Tenth  wards  of  the 
city  of  Syracuse,  and  tlie  towns  of  Geddes,  Camil- 
lus,  Van  Buren,  Lysander,  Clay  and  Cicero. 

II.-*Fifth,  Sixth  and  Eleventh  wards  of  the  city  of  Syra- 
cuse, and  the  towns  of  Onondaga,  Lafayette,  TuUy, 
Spafford,  Otisco,  Marcelliis,  Skaneateles  andElbridge. 

m.-^econd.  Seventh  and  liUghih  wards  of  the  city  of  Svra- 


ASSEMBLY  DISTBIOTS.  415 

cuse,  and  the  towns  of  Salina,  De  Witt,  ManliuB,  Pom- 
pey  and  Fabius. 

ONTARIO  COUNTY  — One  Dibibigt. 

ORANGE  COUNTY— Two  Districts. 
I.— Town  of  Newburgh,  city  of  Newburgh»  and  towns  of 
New  Windsor,  Cornwall,  Highlands,  Monroe,  Bloom- 
ing Grove  and  Montgomery, 
n.— Towns  of  Mount  Hope,  Deerpark,  Greenville,  Mini- 
sink,  Wawayanda,WallkIl,  Crawford,  Hamptonburgh, 
Goshen,  Warwick  and  Chester. 

ORLEANS  COUNTY—  One  District. 

OSWEGO  COUNTY  — Two  Districts. 

I.— Towns  of  Oswego,  Scriba,  Hannibal,  Granby,  Volney, 

New  Haven,  and  the  city  of  Oswego, 
n.— Towns  of  Constantia,  Hastings,  Palermo,  Schroeppel, 
West  Monroe,   Albion,   Amboy,   Boylston,   Mexico, 
Orwell,  Parish,  Redfleld,  Richland,  Sandy  Creek  and 
Williamstowu. 

OTSEGO  COUNTY— Two  Districts. 

I.— Towns  of  Plainfleld,  Richfield,  Exeter,  Otsego,  Spring- 
field.  Cherry  Valley,  Middlefleld,  Roseboom,  Decatur, 
Westford,  Worcester  and  Maryland. 
II.— Towns  of  Uiiadllla,  Butternuts,  Otego,  Oneonta,  Mor- 
ris, Laurens,  Edmeston,  Burlington,  Hartwlck,  Mil- 
ford,  Plttsfleld  and  New  Lisbon. 

PUTNAM  COUNTY— One  District. 

QUEENS  COUNTY  — Two  Districts. 

I.— Towns  of  Oyster  Bay,  North  Hempstead  and  Flushing. 
II. — Towns  of  Hempstead,  Jamaica,  Newtown  and  Long 
Island  City. 

RENSSELAER  COUNTY  — Three  Districts. 

I.— First,  Second, Third,  Fourth,  Seventh,  Eighth,  Ninth, 

Tenth  and  Eleventh  wards  of  the  city  of  Troy. 
II.— Towns   of    Brunswicl\,  Grafton,   Hoosick,  Lansing* 
burgh,  Petersburah,   Pittstown,    Schaghticoke    and 
Fifth  and  Thirteenth  wards  of  the  city  of  Troy. 
III. --Towns  of  Sandhike,  Poestenkill,  Nassau,  Greenbusb, 
North    Greenbusli,    Stephentown,    Schodack,   East 


416  ASSEMBLY  DIBTBIOTS. 

OurcBiciT. 

Oreenbush,  Berlin  and  Sixth  and  Twelfth  wards  of 
the  city  of  Troy. 

RICHMOND  COUNTY— Onb  District. 

BOCELAND  COUNTS'— One  District. 

ST.  LAWRENCE  COUNTY— Three  Districts. 

r 

I.— Towns  of  Morristown,  De  Peyster,  De  Kalb,  Ham- 
mond, Gouvemeur,  Rossie,  Macomb,  Oswegatchie, 
Fowler,  Pitcairn,  Fioe  and  city  of  Ogdensburgh. 
n.— Towns  of  Lisbon,  Madrid,  Waddington, Norfolk,  Can- 
ton, Russell,  Harmon, Edwards,  Fierrepont, Clare, Clif- 
ton and  Cotton, 
in.— Towns  of  Brasher,  Messeoa,  Potsdam,  Parishvllle, 
Stockholm,  Lawrence,  Louisville  and  Hopkinton. 

SARATOGA  COUNTY — Two  Districts. 

I.— Towns  of  Ballston,  Charlton,  Clifton  Park,  Galwaiy, 
Halftnoon,  Malta,  Milton,  Stillwater,  Waterford  and 
Providence, 
n.— Towns  of  Corinth,  Day,  Edinburgh,  Greenfield,  Had- 
ley,  Moreau,  Northumberland,  Saratoga,  Saratoga 
Springs  and  Wilton. 

SCHENECTADY  COUNTY— One  District. 

SCHOHARIE  COUNTY  — One  District. 

SCHUYLER  COUNTY  —  One  District. 

SENECA  COUNTY  — One  District. 

STEUBEN  COUNTY  — Two  Districts. 

I.— Towns  of  Avoca,  Bath,  Bradford,  Cohocton,  Pratts- 
burgh,  Pultney,  Urbana,  Wayne,  Wheeler,  Dansville, 
Fremont,  Howard,  Wayland,  Campbell  and  Thurston. 
IT. — ^Towns  of  Addison,  Caton,  Cameron,  Corning,  Erwin, 
Hornby,  Lindley,  Rathbone,  Tuscarora,  Woodhull, 
Canisteo,  Greenwood,  Hartsville,  Hornellsville,  Jas< 
per,  Troupsburgh  and  West  Union  , 

SUFFOLK  COUNTY- One  District. 

SULLIVAN  COUNTY- One  District. 

TIOGA  COUNTY  — One  District. 

TOMPKINS  COUNTY  — One  District. 


AS8SMBLY  DI8TBI0TS.  417 


ULSTER  COUNTY — Thbh  HiBmciS. 
I.— Saugerties,  Huriaj,  Woodstock,  town  of  Kingston, 
First,  Second,  TUid, Fourth  and  Nintli  wards,  city  of 
Kingston, 
n.— Towns   of  Esopus,  Marlborougti,   Lloyd,  Plattekili, 
Bosendale,  Marbletown  and  Fifth,  Sixth  Serenth  and 
Bitfhth  wards  of  -city  uf  Kingston, 
in  .—Towns  of  Wawarsing,  Sbandaken,  Bochester,  Den- 
ning, Olive,  Hardenburgh,  Shawaugunk,  Gardiner  and 
New  Palty. 

WARaSN  COUNTY— One  Distrioi. 

WASHINGTON  COUNTY— Two  DlSTRlOIB. 
I.— Towns  of  Argyle,  Cambridge.  Baston,  Fort  Edward, 

Greenwich,  Jackson,  Salem  and  White  Creek, 
n.— Towns  of  I^resden,  Fort  Ann,  Gran?Ule,  Hampton, 
Hartford,  Hebron,  Kingsbury, Putnam  and  WhitehalL 

WAYNE  COUNTY  — Two  DlST&lCRRl. 

1.— Towns  of  Butler,  Galen,  Huron.  Rose,  Sodus,  Savan- 
nah, Wolcott  and  Williamson 
n.— Towns  of  Arcadia,  Macedon,  Marlon,  Ontario,  Pal- 
myra, Walworth  and  Lyons. 

WESTCHESTER  COUNTY— Thrbb  Districts. 

I.— Towns  of  Greenburgh,  Mt.  Pleasant  and  city  of  Yon- 
kers 

n.— Towns  of  Harrison,  Mamaroneck,  New  Rochellei 
North  Castle,  Pelham,  Rye,  Scarsdale,  White  Plains, 
East  Chester  and  Westchester, 
m.— Towns  of  Cortland  t,  Lewisboro  New  Castle,  North 
Salem,  Ossioing,  Somers,  Yorktown.Poundridgeand 
Bedford. 

WYOMING  COUNTS— One  District. 
7ATES  COUNTY— Onb  District, 
27 


418 


KAXBS  OF  SFBAKZBS. 


IPEAim  OF  ABBULT  OF  IHE  SUIE  OF  HEW  TOIL 


nMUf  ITTi  TO 


Whan  electad. 


1.. 

8,. 

1. 

4.. 

ft. 

•.. 

1.. 

8.. 

».. 


Walter  LiTioirton 


n.. 

18.. 

It.. 
1ft.. 

M.. 

B.. 


SL. 


U. 


27. 

28., 

29.. 

ao. 

31. 

32. 

33., 

3A. 

36. 

36. 

87. 

38. 

39. 

40. 

41. 

42. 

48.. 

44. 

46. 

4A. 

417. 

40., 

40.. 


John  HatiftOfn 

John  Hathom 

John  LnnaiDCtJr 

BfchardVufdL 

Blehajrd  Tariek 

John  Tanrtny,  Jr. 

GolianYernyDek 

John  Watti 

John  Watta. 

John  Wafcta 

Jamea  WafeKm 

WUlfam  North 

WUUam  North 

Gillian  VerFIanefc 

Dirck  Ten  ftoack 

Dirck  Ten  Broeck 

Dfrck  Ten  Broeck 

Samuel  Osgood , . . 

Thomas  Storm 

Thomas  Storm 

Alexander  Sheldon 

Alexander  Sheldon 

Alexander  Sheldon 

Andrew  McCord 

Alexander  Sheldon 

James  W.  Wilkin 

William  North 

Nathan  Sanf ord 

Alexander  Sheldon 

Jacob  Rutsen  Van  Rensselaer 

James  Bmott 

Samuel  Young 

Daniel  Cniger 

David  Woods.. 

David  Woods 

Obadiah  German 

John  C  Spencer 

Peter  Sharp. 

Samuel  B.  Komalne 

Peter  R.  Livingston 

Richard  Goodell 

Clarkson  Cn>lius 

Samuel  Toung 


October 

August 

September 

October 

July 

Jannarjr 

October 


January 
Jani 


July 

January 

Jannarr 

NoTember 

January 

January 

January 

NoTember 

January 

August 

Januanr 

November 

January 

January 

January 

November 

January 

January 

January 

November 

January 

January 

January 

November 

January 

September 

January 

November 

January 

January 

January 

November 

January 

January 

January 

Jimuary 

January 


ICITH" 
13»17n 


1,  Mtl 

2i»i;8i 

U^ITBB 
ZU1TB4 
]5i»1784 
ia,]TBf 
12;  1791 
t,178B 

4»1TH 
7,1794 

1,17M 

1,1798 

9,1798 

28,1^00 

4,1809 

28,1802 

25,1808 

31,1804 

6,1804 

28,1806 

27,lHfl7 

26.1808 

1,1808 

30^1810 

2B.1HI1 

28,1812 

3,1812 

25,1814 

26,1814 

13,1816 

5.1816 

27,1818 

6,1819 

4,1820 

7,1820 

1,1822 

37,1828 

6,1824 

4,1825 

3,1821 


HAKES  OF  SPEAKSBa.  419. 


420 


NAMES  OF  8PEAKEB8. 


Session. 

Name. 

When  elected. 

103 

104 

106 

George  H.  Sharpe 

George  H.  Sharpe 

Cbarles  E .  Patterson 

January     6,  1880 
January     4,  1881 
February    3, 1882 
January      2,  1883 
January      1,  1884 
January      6,  1885 
January      5,  1886 
January      4,  1887 
January      8,  1888 
January     1,  1880 
January     7,  1800 
January      6,  1801 
January      5, 1802 

106 

Alfred  C.  Chapin 

Titus  Sheard 

108 

109 

110 

Ill 

George  Z.  Erwin 

James  W.  Husted . . 

James  W.  Husted 

Fremont  Cole 

Fremont  Cole 

James  W.  Husted 

William  F.  Sheeban 

Robert  P.  Busb 

113 

AXO    •  • • •  -  •  •  • 

114 

116 

OLBBES  OF   THS  A88B1IBLT. 


421 


CLERKS  OF  THE  ASSEMBLY. 


1777  TO  1892. 


Clerk. 


^ohn'McKenoD , 

OllTerL.  Kerr 

James  Van  Insen 

Solomoo  Southwick 

Oerrit  IT.  Laosiog 

Daniel  Rodman 

Samael  North 

Aaron  Clark 

Dirck  L.  VanDerhejden 

Bdward  LtYlnmton 

Horatio  Merchant i 

Francis  Sefcer 

Philip  Bernolds,  Jr 

Jarvis  N.  Lake 

Philander  B.  Prindle 

John  O.  Cole  

Henry  K.  Wales 

James  R.  Rose 

William  W.  Dean 

Richard  U.  Sherman , 

John  8.  Nafew    ...  

William  Richardson . . 

David  Wilson 

Hanson  A.  Risley 

Joseph  B.  Cushman 

Luther  Caldwell 

Edward  F.  Underhlll 

Cornelius  W.  Armstronfr 

Cornelius  W.  Underwood  .  ... 

Edward  M.  Johnson* 

John  O'Donnell 

Hiram  Calkins 

Walter  H.  Bunn 

Charles  A.  Chickerini; 

Charles  R.  DePreest 


Residence. 


Albany. 
Albany. 


Lyonsdale .... 

Fonda 

Little  Falls.... 

Norwich 

Albany 

Albany. . 

Albany 

Laurens 

New  Hartford. 

Albany 

Albany 

Albany....    .. 

Dunkirk 

Utica 

Elmira 

Albany 

Brocton 

Auburn 

Oneonta  .... 

Lowville 

New  York 

Cooperstown.. 
Copenhagen  . 
Troy 


Tears  of 
service. 


1777 
KM 
1798,  iai0,'12,'18 
180»-« 
1807 

isn^ 

1811 

1814-19 

1820-1 

]8»-4,'S6 

laes 

18B8,'88 

1884-7 

1888-9 

1840-1,  *7-9 

1843 

1843 

1844-6,  '50 

1846 

18El-2,*54-6 

185a 

1857,  '50,  -80 

«    1858 

1861 

186S3-6 

1867 

1809 

1868,  "TO 

1879 

1872,  '76-82 

1873,  •74 

1875 

1883 

1884-'90 

1891,-'92 


*  Elected  in  place  of  Underwood,  deceased. 


4S8 


MMIBintB  OS  AsasitBLy. 


MEMBEBS  OF  THE  ASSEMBLY  OF  THE  STATE  OF 
KEff  YOKE  FOB  THE  YEAfi  1892. 


CoiiDtjr* 
AttMny...... 


ABegaDy.... 

Broome 

Chttanugus 


2 
8 

4 


1 

2 
•Oayaga 1 

CaiMitauqua 1 

2 

OiMmiing 

GQienaDgo  ..  . • 

CfUnton 

Oolambla 

Cortland •... 

Delaware 

Datoheas • 1 

2 

1 

2 
8 
4 
5 


FraDklin 

Fulton  and  Hamilton 

Genesee . 

Greene 

Herkimer 

Jefferson 1 

2 

Kioea 1 

2 
8 

4 
5 
6 
7 
8 
9 
10 
11 
12 


Lewis..  .. 
UvingBton 


District.  Name. 

1   Artcher  La  Grange. 
Walter  Bills  Ward. 
Galen  R.  Hitt. 
John  T.  Gtorman. 
Marcus  M.  Ctongdon. 
Israel  T.  Deyp. 
William  B.  wheeler. 
Solon  S.  Laine. 
Charles  0.  Adams. 
William  Leslie  Noyea 
Walter  C.  Gifford. 
Egburt  B.  Woodbury. 
Robert  P.  Bush. 
Charles  H.  Stanton. 
Bdward  Hall. 
Henry  D.  Warner. 
Jamies  H.  Tripp. 
James  R  Cowan. 
Obed  Wheeler. 
John  A.  Vanderwater. 
John  J.  Clahan . 
Jacob  Gk>ldbenr. 
Bdward  Gallagher. 
Henry  H.  Guenther. 
Myron  H.  Claris. 
Walter  D.  Palmer. 
Allen  S.  Matthews. 
Horace  L.  Judson. 
Charles  N.  Reed. 
Edward  M.  Cole. 
Henry  H.  Green. 
Harrison  Fuller. 
Martin  L.  Wiilard. 
Joseph  J.  Cahill. 
William  J.  Plant. 
John  Cooney. 
John  J.  O'Connor. 
John  Eelley. 
William  E.  Shields. 
Louis  C.  Ott. 
James  F.  Quifzley. 
Laurence  £.  Malone. 
Thomas  F.  Byrnes. 
George  L.  Weed . 
Charles  A.  Conrady. 
G.  Henry  P.  Gould. 
Jesse  Roberts. 


KBMBEBS   09  ASSEMBLY. 


4^3 


County.  District.  Name. 

ICadison Clarence  W.  Dexter. 

Monroe 1  Frank  M.  Jones. 

2   Bichard  Curran. 

8   William  H.  Dennlston. 

Montgomery George  J.  Gove. 

NewYork 1  Patrick  H.  Duff  f. 

2  Timothy  D.  Sullivan. 

3  Perclval  Farqubar. 

4  Patrick  Henry  R4»che. 
6  Domioick  F.  Mullauey. 

6  Samuel  J.  Foley 

7  Alfred  R.  Conkling. 

8  PhUlp  Wlssig. 

9  William  H.  Walker. 
10  William  Sohmer. 

U  WUliam  N.  Hoag. 

12  Moses  Dink elspiel. 

13  James  H.  Soutb worth. 

14  William  Sulzer. 

15  Louis  Drypolcher. 

16  Walter  G.  Byrne. 

17  Thomas  J.  McMaous. 

18  Daniel  F.  Martin. 

19  John  Connelly. 

20  MyerJ.  Stein. 

21  Louis  H.Hablo. 

22  William  J   O'Dalr. 

23  George  P.  Webster. 
21  James  L.  Wells. 

Niagara... l  Garwood  Leverett  Judd. 

2  Levi  Parsons  Gillette. 

Oneida 1  Cornelius  Haley. 

2  Harrys.  Patten. 

a  ChertterW.  Porter. 

Onondaga 1  Patrick  J.  Ryan. 

2  William  Kennedy. 

3  Adam  C.  Listman. 

Ontario Frank  O.  Chamberlain. 

Orange —      1  Howard  Thornton. 

2  William  E.   McCormick. 

Orleans Adelbert  J.  McCormick, 

Oswego 1  Nevada  N.  Stranahan. 

2  Wilbur  H.  Selleck. 

Otsego 1  Charles  Goodell. 

2  Walter  L   Brown. 

Putnam William  H.  Ladue. 

Queens 1  Solomon  S.  Townsend. 

2  George  L.  Weeks. 

Rensselaer 1  James  M.  Riley. 

2  Levi  E.  Worden. 

3  John  J.  Cassin. 

Richmond Hubbard  K.  Yetm an. 

Rockland Thomas  Finegan. 

St.  Lawrence 1  George  R.  Mai  by. 

2  John  O.  Keeler. 

3  I^wis  C.  Lang. 
Saratoga 1  Frank  L.  Smith. 

2  Lewis  Varney. 

Soheneotady. .  AWin  J,  QaaQk«iib\]LitL. 


424 


KBHBEB8   OF  ASSEMBLY. 


Ck>UDty.  District.  Name. 

Schoharie William  T.  Lamont. 

Schuyler William  H.Walt. 

Beneoa William  H.  Kinne. 

Steuben 1  Gordon  M.  Patchln. 

2  Herman  E.  Buck. 

SuflTolk James  H.  Fierson. 

Sullivan George  M.  Beakes. 

Tioga Edward  G.  Tracy. 

Tompkins Albert  U.  Pierson. 

Ulster 1  George  M.  Brink. 

2  Jacob  Rice. 

8  George  H.  Bush. 

Warren Howard  Oonkllng. 

Washington  1  William  D.  Stevenson. 

2  William  Held. 

Wayne...*. 1  George  W.  Brinkerhoff. 

2  Flynn  Whitcomb. 

Westchester 1  Thomas  K.  Fraser. 

2  William  Ryan. 

8  James  W.  Hasted. 

Wyoming Milo  H.  Olin. 

Yates. Everett  Brown. 


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NAMES. 

C!ounty. 

Years. 

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Oswego 

Kings  

New  York 

New  York 

New  York 

Washington.... 

Oswegr 

Nev  V  '^rk 

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Albany 

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Shields,  Wm.  E 

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otein, JA« «i    ....  ...    •*• 

Stevenson,  William  D  . . 

Stranahan,  N.  N 

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1890, 1. 

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1887,  '8,  '9.  m  1. 

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Townsend.  S.  S •••••.... 

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VameyjLewis 

Ward,  Walter  E 

Webster,  George  P 

Weed,  George  L 

Wells.  James  L ...,,.,., 

1891. 
1891. 
1890,  ^91. 
1891. 
18T9,  '80. 

Wheeler.  Obed 

1878,^9. 

Wissig,  Philip 

Woodbury,  Egbert  E  . . . 

Worden,  teyiE 

Yetman,  Hubbard  R. . . . 

1888.  ^90. 

1891. 

1891. 

436 


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44S  AB8BI(BI.T  OOKMITTBXS. 


STANDma  COMMITTEES  OF  THE  ASSEMBLY  FOB 

THE  YEAR  1892. 


TToy^  and  Means. 

Mr.  Bosh,  of*  Ulster,  Mr.  Hall,  of  ClintoD, 

Riley,  of  Bensselaer,  Husted,  of  Westchester, 

Connelly,  of  New  York,  Deyo,  of  Broome, 

Farqnhar,  of  New  York,  Malby,  of  St.  Lawrence, 

Qnigley,  of  Kings,  Herson,  A.  H.,  of  Tom^dns. 

Laing,  of  Gattarangns, 

Judioiary, 

I 

Mr.  Snlzer,  of  New  York,  Mr.  Hahlo,  of  New  York, 
Hitt,  of  Albany,  Husted,  of  Westchester, 

Cooney,  of  Kings,  Stranaban,  of  Oswef^o, 

Stein,  of  New  York,  Kenned}-,  of  Onondaga, 

Martin,  of  New  York,  Clark,  of  Ene. 

Ryan,  P.  J.,  ot  Onondaga, 

General  Laws, 

Mr.  Guenther,  of  Erie,  Mr.  Patten,  of  Oneida, 
Bush,  of  Ulster,  Varney,  of  Saratoga, 

Shields,  of  Kings,  Ward,  of  Albany, 

Southworth,  of  New  York,         Keeler,  of  St.  Lawrence, 
Quigley,  of  Kings,  Hoag,  of  New  York. 

Gahill,  of  Kings, 

Bemsion^ 

Mr.  Quigley,  of  Kings,  Mr.  Fraser,  of  Westchester, 
Connelly,  of  New  York,  Ward,  of  Albany, 

Patten,  of  Oneida,  Woodbury,  of  Chautanqaa, 

Hahlo,  of  New  York,  Lang,  of  St.  Lawrence, 

Ryan,  P.  J.,  of  Onondaga,  Malone,  of  Kings. 

Cole,  of  Greene, 


AS8EKBLY  COMMITTEES. 


443 


Codes. 


Mr.  Sbields,  of  Kings, 
Webster,  of  New  York, 
Snlzer,  of  New  York, 
Stein,  of  New  York, 
Jndd,  of  Niagara, 
Sonthworth,  of  New  Tork, 


Mr.  Patten,  of  Oneida, 

Kennedy,  of  Onondaga, 
Malby,  of  St.  Lawrence, 
Vamey,  of  Saratoga, 
Woodbury,  of  Ghautanqoa. 


Taxation  and  BetrencTunent, 

Mr.  Ryan,  W.,  of  Westchester,  Mr.  Ladue,  of  Putnam, 

Foley,  of  New  York,  Keeler,  of  St.  Lawrence, 

Gillette,  of  Niagara,  Wheeler,  0.,  of  Dutchess, 

Ott,  of  Elings,  Fuller,  of  Jefferson, 

Gove,  of  Montgomery,  Gongdon,  of  Allegany. 
Walker,  of  New  York, 


Mr.  Gould,  of  Lewis, 
Gorman,  of  Albany 
Haley,  of  Oneida, 
Judd,  of  Niagara, 
Gk)ldberg,  of  Erie, 
l^lant,  of  Kings, 


CanaU, 

Mr.  Gove,  of  Montgomery, 
Gallagher  of  Erie, 
Stevenson,  of  Washington, 
McGormick,  A.  J., of  Orleans 
Dexter,  of  Madison. 


Afairs  of  Cities, 

Mr.  Webster,  of  New  York,        Mr.  Gassin,  of  Rensselaer, 
Dinkelspiel,  of  New  York, 
Cooney,  of  New  York, 
Mullaney,  of  New  York, 
Byrnes,  T.  F.,  of  Kmgs, 
Rice,  of  Ulster, 


Glahan,  of  Erie, 
Gallagher,  of  Ene, 
Selleck,  of  Oswego, 
Buck,  of  SteubeO' 


Mr.  Uitt,  of  Albany, 


Townsend,  of  Queens, 
O'Gonnor,  of  Kings, 
Gould,  of  Lewis, 
Byrne,  W.  G.,  of  New  York, 
Guenther,  of  Erie, 


BoAlroade 

Mr.  Duffy,  of  New  York, 


Quackenbush,  of  Schen'dy, 
Chamberlain,  of  Ontario, 
Jones,  of  Monroe, 
Adams,  of  Cayuga. 


AAA 

X4L  JE 


A88ftHBLY  C0MMITTEB8. 


Oommeroe  and  Navigation. 


Mr.  Sullivan,  of  New  York, 
Byrnes,  T.  F.,  of  Kings, 
Kice,  of  Ulster, 
Wissig,  of  New  York, 
Eellj,  of  Kings, 
Foley,  of  New  York, 


Mr.  Yetman,  of  Bichmond, 
Noyes,  of  Cayuga, 
Wheeler,  0.,  of  Dutchess, 
Gallagher,  of  Erie, 
Listman,  of  Onondaga. 


Inntranee. 
Mr.  Connelly,  of  New  York,        Mr.  Drypolcher,  of  New  York, 


Fraser,  of  Westchester, 
Sohmer,  of  New  York, 
fioche,  of  New  York,  ' 
McCormick,  W.  E. ,  of  Orange, 
Plant,  of  Kings, 


Pierson,  J.  H.,  of  Suffolk, 
Denniston,  of  Monroe, 
Husted,  of  Westchester, 
Green,  of  Herkimer. 


Mr.  Gorman,  of  Albany, 


Bonis, 

Mr.  McManus,  of  New  York, 


Farquhar,  of  New  York, 
Warner,  of  Columbia, 
Yandewater,  of  Dutchess, 
JudsoD,  of  Fulton  and  Ham., 
Willard,  of  Jefferson, 


Brink,  of  Ulster, 
Gifford,  of  Chautauqua, 
Stanton,  of  Chenango, 
Tripp,  of  Cortland. 


Electricity y  Gas  and  Water  Supply. 
Mr.  Martin,  of  New  York,  Mr.  O'Dair,  of  New  York, 


Roche,  of  New  York, 
Kelly,  of  Kings, 
Mullaney,  of  New  York, 
Cabin,  of  Kings, 
Ryan,  W.,  of  Westchester, 


Deyo,  of  Broome, 
Reid,  W.,  of  Washington, 
Congdon,  of  Allegany, 
Patchin,  of  Steuben. 


Internal  Affairs. 
Mr.  Townsend,  of  Queens,  Mr.  Lamont,  of  Schoharie, 


Ladue,  of  Putnam, 
Vanderwater,  of  Dutchess, 
Warner,  of  Columbia, 
Finegan,  of  Rockland, 
Gove,  of  Montgomery, 


Brown,  E.,  of  Yates, 
Brinkerhoflf,  of  Wayne, 
Olin,  of  Wyoming, 
Reed,  C.  N.,  of  Genesee. 


ASSBKBLY   COMMITTBBS.  445 

Labor  and  Indtutries, 

Ifr.  Halej,  of  Oneida,  Mr.  Tetman,  of  Bichmond, 

Drypolcher,  of  New  York,  Wheeler,    W.    E.,    of  Cat- 

Ott,  of  Kings,  taraugus, 

Finegan,  of  BocUand,  Conkling,A.B.,  of  New  York, 

Clahan,  of  Erie,  Curran,  of  Monroes 

Hall,  of  Clinton,  Malone,  of  Kings. 

ExeiM, 

Mr.  Fole^r,  of  New  York,  Mr.  McCormick,W.E., of  Orange, 
Ott,  of  Kings,  Conradj,  of  Kings, 

Goldberg,  of  Erie,  Wells,  of  New  York, 

Haley,  of  Oneida,  Listman,  of  Onondaga, 

Gorman,  of  Albany,  Clark,  of  Erie. 

Bice,  of  Ulster, 

Affairs  of  Villages. 

Mr.  Yetman,  of  Bichmond,         Mr.  Eraser,  of  Westchester, 
Bjan,  W.,  of  Westchester,  Lang,  of  St.  Lawrence, 

Judson,  of  Fulton  and  Ham.,        Whitcomb,  of  Wayne, 
Gillette,  of  Niagara,  Tracy,  of  Tioga, 

Ladue,  of  Putnam,  Wait,  of  Schuyler. 

Cole,  of  Greene, 

JhtbHc  IHnHng, 

Mr.  Cole,  of  Greene,  Mr.  Lament,  of  Schoharie, 
Drypolcher,  of  New  York,  Brown,  W.  L.,  of  Otsego, 

Beakes,  of  Sullivan,  Porter,  of  Oneida, 

Dmkelspiel,  ot  New  York,  Weed,  of  Kings, 

Biley,  of  Bensselaer,  Conrady,  of  Kmgs. 

Koche,  of  New  York, 

Public  Health, 

Mr.  Daffy,  of  New  York,  Mr.  LaGrange,  of  Albany, 
Beakes,  of  Sullivan,  Green,  of  Herkimer, 

McManus,  of  New  York,  Palmer,  of  Essex, 

Goldberg,  of  Erie,  McCormick,A.  J.,  of  Orleans, 

Kinne,  oi  Seneca,  Matthews,  of  Frankhn. 

Willard,  of  Jefferson, 


446 


ASSEMBLY  GOMMITTBES, 


Mr.  Sonthworth,  of  New  York,  Mr.  Lamont,  of  Schohnrie, 


Quiglej,  of  Kings, 
Sohmer,  of  New  York, 
CassiD,  of  Bensselaer, 
Wissig,  of  New  York, 
Yanderwater,  of  Dutchess, 


Worden,  of  Bensselaer, 
Chamberlain,  of  Ontario, 
Denniston,  of  Monroe, 
Stevenson,  of  Washington. 


Puhlie  Lands  and  Forestry, 
Mr.  Stein,  of  New  York,  Mr.  Judson,  of  Fulton  and  Ham., 


Gk)uld,  of  Lewis, 
Connelly,  of  New  York, 
Quackenbush,  of  Schene'dj, 
La  Grange,  of  Albany, 
Goodell,  of  ObSego, 


Selleck,  of  Oswego, 
Gifford,  of  Cliautauqua, 
Matthews,  of  Franklin, 
Smith,  of  Saratoga. 


Public  InsUtuUona. 


Mr.  Sohmer,  of  New  York, 
Goldberg,  of  Erie, 
Foley,  of  New  YoA, 
Judd,  of  Niagara, 
Sulzer,  of  New  York, 
Webster,  of  New  York, 


Mr.  Sonthworth,  of  New  York, 
Hoag,  of  New  York, 
Weeks,  of  Queens, 
Porter,  of  Oneida, 
Conkling,  H.,  of  Warren. 


Military  Affairs. 
Mr.  Farquhar,  of  New  York,        Mr.  Ryan,  W.,  of  Westchester, 


Walker,  of  New  York, 
Willard,  of  Jefferson, 
Shields,  of  Kings, 
Quackenbush,  of  Schenect'y 
Martin,  of  New  York, 


Brown,  W.  L.,  of  Otsego, 
Reid,  W.,  of  Washington, 
Cowan,  of  Delaware, 
Weed,  of  Kings. 


Soldierif  Home. 
Mr.  Wissig,  of  New  York,  Mr.  Beakes,  of  Sullivan, 


Kinne,  of  Seneca, 
Plant,  of  Kings, 
Webster,  of  New  York. 
Duffy,  of  New  York, 
Cuactenbusb,  of  Schenect'y 


Patchin,  of  Steuben, 
Worden,  of  Rensselaer, 
Pierson,  A.  H.,  of  Tompkins, 
Buck,  of  Steuben. 


ASSEMBLY  OOMMTrTEBS.  447 

Olainu. 
Mr.  MeMftiras,  of  New  York,       Mr.  Byrne,  W.  Q.,  of  New  York, 
(VCooDor,  of  Kings,  Thornton,  of  Orange, 

Wissig,  of  New  York,  Faller,  of  Jefferson, 

Halej,  of  Oneida,  Conkling,  H.,  of  Warren. 

Dinkelspiel,  of  New  V ork. 

Federal  Relatione. 

Mr.  Byrnes,  T.  P.,  of  Kings,  Mr.  Byrne,  W.  G.,  of  New  York, 

Goodell,  of  Otsego,  Conkling,  A.  R. , of  New  York, 

Fraser,  of  Westchester,  Brink,  of  Ulster, 

Townsend,  of  Queens,  Brinkerhoff,  of  Wayne. 
Finegan,  of  Rockland, 

Charitable  and  ReUgioue  Soeietiee. 

Mr.  Hahlo,  of  New  York,  Mr.  Yanderwater,  of  Dutchess, 
Clahan,  of  Erie,  Reed,  0.  N.,  of  Genesee, 

Cassin,  of  Rensselaer,  Gurran,  of  Monroe, 

Sullivan,  of  New  York,  Dexter,  of  Madison. 

Kinne,  of  Seneca, 

State  Prisons. 
Mr.  Rice,  of  Ulster,  Mr.  Beakes,  of  Sallivan, 

Hall,  of  Clinton,  Noyes,  of  Cayuga, 

McCormick,W.E., of  Orange,        Smith,  of  Saratoga, 
Mullaney,  of  New  York,  Cowan,  of  Delaware. 

Guenther,  of  Erie, 

Fisheries  and  Game, 

Mr.  O'Connor,  of  Kings,  Mr.  Ryan,  P.  J.,  of  Onondaga, 

Judson,  of  Fulton  and  Ham.,        Pierson,  J.  H.,  of  Suffolk, 
O'Dair,  of  New  York,  Roberts,  of  Livingston, 

Townsend,  of  Queens,  Palmer,  of  Essex. 

Gk>uld,  of  Lewis, 

Privileges  and  Elections, 

Mr.  Cooney,  of  Kings,  Mr.  Clahan,  of  Erie, 

Riley,  of  Rensselaer,  Brown,  E.,  of- Yates, 

Walker,  of  New  York,  Roberts,  of  Livingston, 

McCormick,W.E., of  Orange,        Tracy,  of  Tioga. 
Fatten,  of  Oneida, 


4M  AflSEXBLY  COXMIITBES. 

IhitUt  amd  MammfaetMrm. 

Mr.  Dinkdspiel,  of  New  York.  Hr.  (TDnr,  of  Xew  York, 
Qorman,  of  Albanj,  Jones,  of  Monroe, 

Sobmer,  of  Neir  York,  Weeks,  of  Qaeens, 

Walker,  of  New  York,  Wells,  of  New  York. 

HcManos,  of  New  York, 

AipicuUure, 

Mr.  GKUette,  of  Niagara,  Mr.  ELinne,  of  Seneea^ 

Laing,  of  Cattaraogns,  Olin,  of  Wyoming, 

Warner,  of  Colombia,  Stanton,  of  Chenango, 

Ooodell,  of  Otsego,  Whitcomb,  of  Wajne. 
Cole,  of  Greene, 

Indian  Affai/r%, 

Mr.  Jodd,  of  Niagara,  Mr.  Ryan,  P.  J.,  of  Onondaga^ 
Willard,  of  Jefferson,  Adams,  of  Cayuga, 

Laing,  of  Cattaraugus,  Wheeler,  W.  E.,  of  Catta- 

Lamont,  of  Schoharie,  raugus, 

Gnenther,  of  Erie,  Tripp,  of  Cortland. 

Bules. 

Mr.  Speaker,  Mr.  Sulzer,  of  New  York, 

Bush,  of  Ulster,  Husted,  of  Westchester, 

Hitt,  of  Albany,  Gallagher,  of  Erie. 

Printed  and  Engrossed  Bills. 

Mr.  Kelly,  of  Kings,  Mr.  Stranahan,  of  Oswego, 

Sullivan,  of  New  York,  Thornton,  of  Orange. 

La  Grange,  of  Albany, 

Unfinished  Business. 

Mr.  Cahill,  of  Kings,  Mr.  Brown,  W.  L.,  of  Otsego, 

La  Grange,  of  Albany,  Wait,  of  Schuyler. 

Drypolcher,  of  New  York, 


RULES  Am)  OBDEBS 


OP  TBS 


ASSEMBLY  OF  THE  STATE  OF  NEW  YORK. 

1802. 


CHAPTER  I. 

Ihwers  and  JDuUea  of  Speaker. 

Bulb  1.  To  take  the  chair,  call  to  order,  and,  if  a  qaonun  be 
present,  proceed  to  business. 

Bulb  2.  To  preserve  order,  decide  questions  of  order  subject  to 
appeal,  appoint  committees,  except  where  otherwise  ordered,  sub- 
stitute any  member  to  perform  duties  of  chair,  name  chairman  to 
preside  in  committee  of  the  whole,  certify  passage  of  bills,  and 
designate  reporters.  Not  required  to  vote  except  where  his  vote 
would  be  decisive.  In  case  of  disturbance  may  order  galleries 
and  lobby  cleared.  Ez-officio  member  and  chairman  committee 
on  rules. 

CHAPTER  n. 

Order  of  Business, 
Bulb  8.  Beading  and  correction  of  journal ;  general  order  of 
business;  not  to  be  departed  from,  except,  etc.;  orders  of  the  day 
specified ;  order  of  business  after  regular  orders  of  any  day  con- 
cluded ;  orders  of  the  day  not  finished,  acted  upon  next  day. 

CHAPTER  ra. 

Rights  and  Duties  of  Members, 
Bulb  4.  Petitions,  memorials,  etc.,  how  presented ;  bills  to  be 

deposited  in  "  bill  box,"  in  charge  of  clerk,  and  box  kept  locked; 

bills  to  be  in  duplicate  and  indorsed,  etc.;  original  bills  haflded 

29 


450         RULES  AND  ORDERS  OF  ASSEMBLY. 

to  speaker;  introdactiou  of  bills  and  reference  to  committees*, 
''copy  **  bills  to  be  filed  with  librarian,  and  open  to  public  inspec- 
tion ;  bills  to  be  printed  and  placed  on  file,  retaining  number. 

RuLB  5.  Indorsements  on  reports  of  committees,  petition,  me- 
morial, remonstrance,  notice  or  resolution. 

RuLB  6.  To  Tote  unless  excused  or  directly  interested ;  what 
deemed  bar  of  the  house. 

CHAPTER   IV. 

Order  and  Decttrum. 

Rule  7.  Member  to  address  speaker,  and  be  recognized  by  him 
before  proceeding  in  debate,  etc. 

RuLB  8.  Private  discourse  forbidden  while  member  is  speaking. 

RcLB  9.  Member  not  to  speak  or  leave  his  place  while  question 
is  being  put,  or  a  count  being  had. 

RuLB  10.  Members  to  keep  seats  until  speaker  declares  house 
■idyoamed. 

CHAPTER  V. 

Order  in  Debate. 

Rvi^  11.  No  member  to  speak  more  than  twice,  etc.,  without 
kBTe. 

Rule  12.  When  member  may  be  called  to  order;  to  take  his 
seat,  except,  etc. 

RuLB  lo.  Prioritr.of  business  to  be  decided  without  debate. 

CHAPTEK  VI. 

Committees  and  their  Duties. 
RuLB  1-t.  Standing  committees,  list  of,  to  be  appointed. 
RrLB  ir>.  To  inquire  into  matters  and  report ;  notice  to  be  given 
to  parties  interesteilin  bills. 
RcLB  16.  On  revision,  duties. 

CHAPTEK  VII. 

Speriji   Ot:!tr9. 
RrLK  17.  Anv  inattor  may  bo  made,  by  assent  of  two-thirds; 
similar  vote  to  postpone  or  rescind. 


UULES  AKD  OBDEBS  OF  AfiSBMBLX.  451 


CHAPTER  Vni. 

CotnmiUee  of  the  WhoU, 
Bulb  18.  Any  matter  committed  to,  by  aasent  of  two-thirds* 
Bulb  19.  Rules  to  be  observed  in. 

Bulb  20.  Motion  to  rise  and  report  progress  alwi^s  in  order;  Ul 
be  decided  without  debate . 
RuLB  21.  Bills,  how  considered  in ;  amendments. 
Bulb  22.  Proceedings  in  absence  of  quorum. 

CHAPTER  IX. 

Bills, 

Bulb  28.  How  introduced. 

Bulb  24.  Private,  how  introduced. 

Bulb  25.  From  senate,  with  accompanying  documents  to  bt 
referred. 

Bulb  26.  A^tcr  first  reading,  to  be  referred  to  committee ;  com*' 
mittee  may  report  without  amendment  or  adversely ;  proceedings 
after  report. 

Rule  27*  Bills  on  second  reading  subject  to  debate  before  or- 
dered to  third  reading;  to  be  considered  section  by  section ;  time 
allowed  in  debate. 

Rule  28.  To  receive  three  separate  readings. 

Rule  29.  Bills  materially  amended  on  second  reading  to  be  re* 
printed  before  third  reading;  when  put  on  third  reading. 

Rulb  30.  No  amendments  on  third  reading  without  unanimoos 
consent,  except,  etc. 

Bulb  81.  Clerk  to  keep  register. 

CHAPTER  X. 

Motions  and  t/ieir  I^'ecedenct, 

Bulb  82.  When  question  under  consideration,  no  motion  re- 
ceived except,  etc . 

Rulb  83.  Motions  to  reconsider. 

Rule  34.  Motion  to  reconsider  not  to  be  reconsidered ;  what 
votes  not  to  be  reconsidered ;  recalling  bill  from  the  governor  for 
ooirrection. 


452         BULBS  AND  ORDERS  OF  ASSEMBLTe 

CHAPTER  XL 

HesolutioM, 
RuLB  S5.  Certain,  to  lie  over  one  daj. 

Rdlb  86.  Referring  to  printing  extra  copies,  etc.,  to  be  re* 
f erred  to  committee  on  public  printing. 
Bulb  87.  Calling  for  or  leading  to  expenditares,  to  be  referred. 

CHAPTER  XII. 

Jh'evious  Question, 
RuLB  88.  How  put;  to  preclude  amendments  or  debftte;  "main 
question"  amendments. 

CHAPTER  XIII. 

Aiuembly    Chamber;  and  the  Pnvileaet  of  Admission  to  ih§ 

Floor  thereof, 

RuLB  89.  Use  of,  may  be  granted  to  State  Agricultural  and 
other  societies;  application  not  to  be  entertained  without  unani* 
mous  consent. 

RuLB  40.  Who  may  be  admitted  to  the  floor  of  bouse. 

CHAPTER  XIV. 

Miscellaneoits  Provisions, 

Rule  41.  Securing  presence  of  members. 

Rule  42.  Call  of  house  to  secure  attendance  of  members. 

Rule  43.  When  less  than  quorum  vote  speaker  to  order  bar  of 
bouse  closed  and  roll  called ;  if  quorum  present  yeas  and  nays 
to  be  called ;  contempt  to  refuse  to  vote  unless  purged,  etc. 

Rule  44.  Person  before  bar  of  house  for  breach  of  privileges: 
speaker  to  execute  judgment. 

Rule  45.  House  equally  divided,  question  lost. 

Rule  46.  Division  of  question ;  motions  to  strike  out  or  insert. 

Rule 47.  Entry  of  bill,  order,  motion,  etc.,  on  journal;  name 
of  member  introducing  same  to  be  also  entered. 

Rule  48.  Yeas  and  nays,  when  may  be  taken;  to  be  entered OD 
journal. 

Bulb  49.  Roll-call  on  asking  unanimous  consent  to  adraDCt 
bill. 


RULES   AND   ORDERS  OF  ASSEMBLY.         453 

RiTLB  50.  Jonmal  to  be  printed  and  laid  on  members'  table 
within  two  days  after  approval ;  clerk  to  supervise  printing  of 
calendar. 

RuLB  51.  Reporters :  clerk  not  to  issue  orders  for  stationery  to, 
who  are  also  reportfirs  for  senate. 

Rule  52.  Standing  rules  not  to  be  changed,  suspended  or  re- 
scinded, except  on  notice;  what  notice  to  contain  and  when  given. 

Rule  53.  Persons  privileged  to  use  of  clerk's  desk  during  ses- 
sion of  house;  no  person  except  officers  to  beat  clerk's  desk 
when  yeas  and  nays  are  called. 

Rule  54.  Stenographer,  duties  of. 

Rule  55.  Questions  of  order  and  decisions  thereon  to  be  entered 
in  journal ;  at  close  of  session  to  be  printed  as  an  appendix  to 
journal. 

Rule  56.  Request  of  members  to  be  excused  from  voting,  etc. 

Rule  57.  Amendments  by  senate  sent  to  house  for  concurrence 
referred  to  committee  which  reported  measure. 

Rule  58.  Third  reading  of  bills;  after  reading  of  title,  open  to 
debate  on  its  merits ;  previous  question . 

Rule  59.  Sergeant-at-arms  not  to  allow  smoking  in  assembly 
chamber,  and  to  enforce  rules. 

Rule  60.  Committees;  tinal  reports. 


CHAPTER  I. 

POWERS  AND  DUTIES  OP  THE   SPEAKER. 

RUUB  1.  The  speaker  shall  take  the  chair  each  day  at 
the  hour  to  which  the  House  shall  have  adjourned.  He 
shall  call  to  order,  and,  except  in  the  absence  of  a  quorum, 
sliall  .proceed  to  business  in  the  manner  prescribed  by  these 
rules. 

HuLE  2.  He  sliall  possess  the  powers  and  i)erform  the 
duties  herein  prescribed,  viz.: 

1.  He  shall  preserve  order  and  decorum,  and,  in  debate, 
shall  prevent  personal  reflections,  and  confine  members  to 
the  question  under  discussion.  When  two  or  more  mem- 
bers rise  at  the  same  time,  he  shall  name  the  one  entitled 
to  the  floor. 


454         K17LB8  AND  ORDERS  OF  ASSEMBLY. 

2.  He  shall  dedde  all  questioiis  of  order  sabject  to  a|>- 
peaJ  to  the  House.  On  eveiy  appeal  he  shall  have  the 
right,  in  his  place,  to  assign  his  reason  for  his  decision.  In 
cade  of  snch  appeal  no  member  shall  speak  more  than 
once. 

3.  He  shall  appoint  all  committees,  except  where  the 
Hoose  shall  otherwise  order. 

4.  He  maj  substitate  any  member  to  perform  the  duties 
of  the  Chair  for  a  period  not  exceeding  two  conseeative 
le^^lative  days,  bat  for  no  longer  period,  except  by  special 
consent  of  the  House. 

5.  When  the  House  shall  be  ready  to  go  into  committee 
of  the  whole,  he  shall  name  a  chairman  to  preside  therein. 

6.  He  shall  certify  the  passage  of  all  bills  by  the  House, 
with  the  date  thereof,  together  wifh  the  fact  whether 
passed  as  majority,  three-fifths  or  two-thirds  bills,  as  re- 
quired either  by  the  Constitution  or  laws  of  this  State. 

7.  He  shall  designate  the  persons  who  shall  act  as  re- 
porters for  the  public  press,  not  exceeding  thirty  in  number; 
but  no  reporter  shall  be  admitted  to  the  floor  wlio  is  not  an 
authorized  representative  of  a  daily  paper.  Such  reporters, 
so  appointed,  shall  be  entitled  to  such  seats  as  the  Speaker 
shall  designate,  and  shall  have  the  right  to  pass  to  and  fro 
from  such  seats  in  entering  or  leaving  the  Assembly 
chamber.  No  reporter  shall  appear  before  any  of  the  com- 
mittees in  advocacy  of,  or  in  opposition  to  any  bills  under 
consideration  before  such  committees.  A  violation  of  this 
rule  will  be  sufficient  cause  for  the  removal  of  such  i^por-  ' 
ter.     Removal  for  this  sliall  be  vested  in  the  Speaker. 

8.  He  shall  not  be  required  to  vote  in  ordinary  legislative 
proceedings,  except  where  bis  vote  would  be  decisive.  In 
case  of  a  tie  vote  the  question  shall  be  lost.  He  shall  have 
general  control,  except  as  provided  by  rule  or  law,  of  the 
Assembly  chamber,  and  of  the  corridors  and  passages  in 
that  part  of  the  Ca])itol  assigned  to  the  use  of  the  Assem- 
bly.    In  case  of  any  disturbance  or  disorderly  conduct 


BULBS  AKD  ORDERS  OF  A88B1IBLT.         455 

In  the  gHllerles,  corridors  or  passages,  be  shall  have 
power  to  order  the  same  to  !:r  cleared,  and  may  cause  any 
person  gailty  of  sach  disturbance  or  disorderly  conduct  to 
be  brought  before  the  bar  of  the  House.  In  all  such  cases 
the  members  present  may  take  such  measures  as  they  shall 
<leem  necessary  to  prevent  a  repetition  of  snob  misconduct, 
nlLher  by  the  infliction  of  censure  or  pecuniary  penalty,  a* 
tiiey  may  deem  best,  on  the  parties  thus  offending. 

9.  He  shall  also  be  ex-offldo  member  and  chairman  of  the 
committee  on  rules. 

CHAPTER  IL 

ORDER  OF  BTTSnTBSS. 

Rule  3.  The  first  business  of  each  day's  session  shall  be 
the  reading  of  the  journal  of  the  preceding  day,  and  the 
correction  of  any  errors  that  may  be  found  to  exist  therein.' 
Immediately  thereafter,  except  on  days  and  at  times  set 
apart  for  the  consideration  of  special  orders,  the  order  of 
business,  which  shall  not  be  departed  from,  except  by  a 
vote  of  two-thirds  of  the  members  present,  to  he  determined 
by  a  call  of  the  roll,  shall  be  as  follows: 

1.  Messages  from  the  Governor  and  from  the  Senate,  com- 
munications from  State  officers,  reports  from  State  institu- 
tions, and  reports  from  the  committees  on  revision  and 
nrinted  and  engrossed  bills. 

2.  First  reading  of  a  bill  by  its  title,  and  reference  of  the 
same,  during  the  montlis  of  January  ^nd  February,  and 
thereafter  on  Mondays  aucl  Fridays  only. 

3.  Reports  of  standing  committees  in  their  order.  (See 
Rule  14.) 

4.  Reports  of  select  committees. 

After  the  foregoing  orders  have  been  finished  the  follow- 
ing  shall  be  the  orders  of  the  day: 

For  Mondays: 
1,  Bills  on  second  reading. 


456         BUXilS  AinO  ORDERS  OF  A88SMBLT. 

3.  Original  resolationB  by  ooontieB  in  alphabetleal  i»d«r 
daring  the  months  of  January  and  Febroary  only. 

8.  IJnflnifihed  business  (other  than  Mils)  niay  be  con* 
ridered. 

]^r  Tuesdays: 
1.  Bills  on  third  reading. 
3.  ^Is  on  second  reading. 

For  Wednesdays: 

1.  Bills  on  second  reading. 

2.  Bills  on  third  reading. 

For  Thursdays: 

1.  Bills  on  third  reading, 

2.  Bills  on  second  reading. 

For  Fridays: 

1.  Bills  on  second  reading. 

2.  Bills  on  third  reading. 

For  Saturdays. 
1.  Bills  on  second  reading. 
When  the  regular  orders  for  any  day  shall  be  gone 
through,  the  following  shall  be  the  order  of  business: 

1.  Bills  on  third  reading. 

2.  Bills  on  second  reading. 

When  the  consideration  of  the  orders  of  the  day  is  not 
finished,  those  not  acted  upon  shall  be  the  orders  for  the 
next  and  each  succeeding  day  until  disposed  of,  and  shall 
be  entered  first  in  the  calendar,  without  change  in  their 
order. 

CHAPTER  III. 

BIOHTS  AND  DUTIES  OF  MEMBERS. 

Rule  4.  Petitions,  memorials  and  remonstrances  may  be 
presented  to  the  Clerk  at  the  close  of  each  day's  session. 
Bills  may  be  deposited,  at  any  time  during  the  session,  in  a 
box  to  be  known  as  the  **  bill  box,"  which  shall  be  under 


BULE8  AND  ORDERS  OF  ASSBMBLT.         457 

the  immediate  charge  of  the  Clerk,  and  which  shall  be  kept 
aecurely  locked  until  all  bills  so  deposited  are  removed  by 
him,  or  by  a  deputy  clerk  authorized  by  him.  Every  bill 
shall  be  in  duplicate,  and  both  shall  be  indorsed  with  a 
statement  of  the  title,  accompanied  by  the  name  of  the  mem- 
ber introducing  it.  At  the  close  of  each  day's  session  one 
of  each  of  such  bills  so  deposited  shall  be  handed  by 
the  Clerk  to  the  Speaker  for  his  examination,  after  due 
record  thereof  has  been  entered  in  a  book  which  shall 
be  kept  for  that  purpose.  At  the  next  regular  session,  as 
provided  for  in  subdivision  2  of  rule  3,  the  Speaker  shall 
announce  the  introduction  of  all  bills  thus  received  by  him, 
for  their  first  reading,  and  thereupon  shall  refer  them 
to  the  appropriate  committees,  with  the  consent  of  the 
House. 

The  other  of  each  such  bills  having  first  been  entered 
in  the  record  book,  shall  on  the  day  of  their  reception 
be  filed  by  the  Clerk  with  the  librarian  of  the  Assembly* 
who  shall  keep  a  record  thereof,  which,  together  with  the 
bills,  shall,  under  his  supervision,  be  subject  to  public  in- 
spection during  the  regular  office  hours  of  the  library. 

Every  bill,  immediately  upon  its  introduction,  shall  be 
printed  and  placed  on  the  files  of  the  members.  It  shall 
retain  its  original  printed  number,  when  reprinted,  together 
with  its  new  number  thereafter,  during  all  stages  of  its 
progress. 

Rule  5.  A  report  of  a  committee  must  be  indorsed  with 
a  statement  of  such  report,  together  with  the  name  of  the 
conmiittee  making  the  same,  with  the  amendments,  if  any, 
adopted  by  the  committee,  to  be  signed  by  the  chairman  ; 
a  petition,  memorial  or  remonstrance,  with  a  brief  state- 
ment of  its  contents,  accompanied  by  the  name  of  the  mem- 
ber presenting  it ;  a  notice  or  resolution,  with  his  name. 

Bulb  6.  Every  member  who  shall  be  within  the  bar  of 
the  House  when  a  question  is  stated  from  the  chair  shall 


458         BULBS  AKD  ORDERS  OF  A8SE3IBLY. 

vote  tbereon,  anless  be  is  ezcased  by  the  House,  or  unless 
he  be  directly  interested  in  tlie  question;  nor  shall  the  roll 
of  absentees  be  more  than  once  called.  The  bar  of  the 
House  shall  be  deemed  to  include  the  body  of  the  Assem- 
bly chamber. 

CHAPTER  IV. 

OF  ORDBR  AND  DEC0BT7H. 

Rule  7.  No  member  rising  to  debate,  to  give  notice, 
make  a  motion  or  report,  or  to  present  a  petition  or  otber 
paper,  shall  proceed  until  he  shall  have  addressed  the 
Speaker,  from  his  place  and  have  been  recognized  by  him. 

Rule  8.  While  a  member  is  speaking,  no  member  shall 
entertain  any  private  discourse  or  pass  between  him  and 
the  chair. 

Rule  9.  While  the  Speaker  is  putting  a  question,  or  a 
count  is  being  had,  no  member  shall  speak  or  leave  his 
place. 

Rule  10.  When  a  motion  to  adjourn  is  carried,  the 
members  and  officers  shall  keep  their  seats  and  places  until 
the  Speaker  declares  the  House  adjourned. 

CHAPTER  V. 

OF  ORDER  IN  DEBATE. 

Rule  11.  No  member  shall  speak,  except  in  his  place, 
nor  more  than  twice  on  any  question,  without  leave  of  the 
House. 

Rule  12.  If  any  member,  in  speaking,  transgresses  the 
rules  of  the  House,  the  Speaker,  or  any  member,  may  call 
to  order,  in  which  case  the  member  so  called  to  order  shall 
immediately  sit  down,  and  shall  not  rise  unless  to  explain 
or  proceed  in  order. 

Rule  13.  All  questions  relating  to  the  priority  of  one 
question  or  suliject -matter  over  another,  under  the  same 
order  of  business,  shall  be  decided  without  debate. 


BULBS  AKD  ORDERS  OF  ASSEHBLT.         459 
CHAPTER  VI. 

ON  COMMITTEES  AND  THEIR  DUTIES. 

Rule  14.  The  standing  committees  shall  be  as  follows, 
riz.: 

Vo  coDsist  each  of  eleven  members: 

Ways  and  means. 
Judiciary. 
General  laws. 
Revision. 

Taxation  and  retrenchment. 

Oanals. 

Affairs  of  cities. 

Railroads. 

Commerce  and  navigation. 

Insurance. 

Banks. 

Blectriclty,  sas  and  water  supply. 

Internal  affairs. 

Labor  and  industries. 

Excise.  • 

Affairs  of  villages. 

Public  printing. 

Public  health. 

Public  education. 

Public  lands  and  forestry. 

Public  institutions. 

Military  affairs. 

Soldiers'  home. 

To  consist  each  of  nine  members  x 

Claims. 

Federal  relations. 

Charitable  and  religious  societies* 

State  prisons. 

Fisheries  and  game. 

Privlie^zes  and  elections. 

Trade  ana  manufactures. 

Agriculture. 

Indian  affairs. 

To  consist  each  of  five  members  : 

Rules. 

Printed  and  engrossed  bills. 

Unfinished  business. 

Rule  lo.  It  shall  be  the  duty  of  each  of  the  several 
committoes  to  consider  and  report  without  unnecessary 
delay  upon  the  respective  bills  and  other  matters  referred 


460         BULES  AHD  0BDBB8  OF  ASSEMBLY. 

to  it  by  the  Hoase;  and  also  to  inquire  into  the  matters  in- 
dicated by  its  name,  and  to  report  thereon  to  the  House  any 
information  and  any  bill  or  resolution  which  it  may  deem 
conducive  to  the  public  interest.  No  bill  affecting  the 
rights  of  individuals,  or  of  private  or  municipal  corpora- 
tions, otherwise  than  as  it  affects  generally  the  people  of 
the  whole  State,  shall  be  reported  by  a  committee,  unless 
it  is  made  to  appear  to  the  satisfaction  of  the  committee 
that  notice  has  been  given,  by  public  advertisement  or 
otherwise,  to  all  parties  interested,  without  expense  to  the 
State.  In  case  the  bill  affects  the  rights  of  a  municipal 
corporation,  such  notice  shall  be  given  to  the  mayor,  in 
cities,  and  to  the  president  of  the  board  of  trustees  in 
villages. 

Rule  16.  The  committee  on  revision  shall  examine  and 
correct  the  bills  which  are  referred  to  it,  for  the  purpose 
of  avoiding  repetitions  and  unconstitutional  provisions, 
insuring  accaracy  in  the  text  and  references,  and  consist- 
ency with  the  language  of  the  existing  statutes.  It  shall 
also  report  whether  the  object  sought  to  be  accomplished 
can  be  secured  without  a  special  act,  under  existing  laws, 
or  without  detriment  to  the  public  interests,  by  the  enact- 
ment of  a  general  law  (provided,  that  any  change  in  the 
sense  or  legal  effect,  or  any  material  change  in  construc- 
tion, shall  be  reported  to  the  House  as  a  recommendation 
and  not  as  an  amendment).  All  bills  shall  be  so  referred 
prior  to  their  third  reading. 

CHAPTER  VII. 

OF  THE    8PKCT.\L  ORDERS. 

Rule  17.  Any  matter  may  be  made  a  special  order  for 
any  particular  day,  by  assent  of  two-thirds  of  the  members 
present.  When  so  made,  a  similar  vote  shall  be  requisite 
to  rescind  or  postpone. 


BULBS  AND  0BDBB8  OF  ASSEMBLY.  461 

CHAPTER   Vm. 
OF   THE  COanmTEE  OP  THE  WHOLE. 

BXXLE  18.  Any  matter  may  be  committed  to  the  com- 
mittee of  the  whole,  by  the  assent  of  two-thirds  of  the 
members  present. 

Rule  19.  The  same  rules  shall  be  observed  in  committee 
of  the  whole  as  in  the  House,  so  far  as  the  same  are  ap- 
plicable, except  that  the  previous  question  shall  not  apply, 
nor  the  yeas  and  nays  be  taken. 

Rule  20.  A  motion  to  rise  and  report  progress  shall  be 
in  order  at  any  stage,  and  shall  be  decided  without  debate. 

Rule  21.  Bills  and  other  matters  shall  be  considered  in 
committee  of  the  whole  in  the  following  manner,  viz.:  They 
shall  be  first  read  through,  if  the  committee  so  direct; 
otherwise  they  shall  be  read  and  considered  by  sections, 
leaving  the  title  to  be  last  considered.  All  amendments, 
in  their  proper  connection,  shall  be  reported  to  the  House 
by  the  chairman.  Bills  reported  by  the  committee  of  the 
whole  shall  be  subject  to  debate  before  the  question 
to  agree  with  the  committee  in  their  report  is  put; 
but  such  amendments  only  shall  be  in  order  as  were 
offered  in  committee  of  the  whole,  and  where  a  bill  shall 
be  reported  by  the  committee  of  the  whole,with  the  enact- 
ing clause  stricken  out,  and  the  report  shall  be  agreed  to 
by  the  House,  or  a  report  favorable  to  the  passage  of  a  bill 
shall  be  disagreed  to  by  a  vote  of  the  House,  such  bill  shall 
be  considered  as  rejected. 

RuXiE  22.  If  at  any  time,  when  in  committee  of  the  whole 
House,  it  be  ascertained  that  there  is  no  quorum,  the  chair- 
man shall  immediately  report  the  fact  to  the  Speaker. 


482         BUI.BB  AMD  0RDEB8  OF  iiSSUIBLT. 


CHAPTER  IX. 

OF  BILLS. 

Bulb  23.  No  bill  shall  be  introduced  in  the  House  except 
in  one  of  the  following  modes,  viz.: 

1.  As  specified  in  Rale  4. 

2.  By  report  of  a  committee. 

3.  By  order  of  the  House. 

4.  By  message  from  the  Senate. 

Bulb  24.  No  private  bill  shall  be  introdaced,  but  apon 
a  memorial  or  petition  presented  to  the  House,  and  signed 
and  verified  by  the  party  or  parties  praying  for  the  passage 
of  the  same,  except  by  order  of  the  House. 

BuLE  25.  Every  message  from  the  Senate,  communicat- 
ing any  bill  for  the  concurrence  of  the  House,  shall,  with 
the  accompanying  documents,  if  any,  be  referred  to  a 
Btanding  or  select  committee  to  consider  and  re]x>rt  thereon, 
and  every  such  message  communicating  an  amendment, 
shall  be  referred  to  the  committee  which  reported  the 
measure  proposed  to  be  amended,  with  power  to  report  at 
any  time. 

Rule  26.  All  bills,  whether  introduced  in  the  House  or 
communicated  by  message  from  the  Senate,  shall,  after  their 
first  reading,  be  referred  to  a  standing  or  select  committee, 
to  consider  and  report  thereon.  Such  committee  may  re- 
port any  bill,  either  with  or  without  amendments,  or  they 
may  report  against  the  same.  All  bills  reported  favorably 
or  for  consideration,  if  reported  with  amendments,  shall 
be  immediately  printed,  and  the  amendments  proposed  by 
the  committee  shall  be  printed  in  Raman  except  in  cases 
where  the  committee  recommend  striking  out  certain  words, 
in  which  case  they  shall  be  printed  **  stricken  through." 

All  bills  favorably  reported  shall,  if  the  report  be  agreed 
to,  be  placed  on  the  order  of  second  reading;  but  where  a 
bill  has  been  reported  adversely,  and  such  report  shall  be. 


BULES  AND  OBDSBB  OF  ASSSKBLT.         463 

agreed  to  by  the  House,  it  sliall  be  considered  as  rejected. 
No  committee  shall  be  discharged  from  the  consideration 
of  a  bill  thus  referred  until  the  conmiittee  has  had  a  meet- 
ing sabseqaent  to  its  reference,  and  has  neglected  to  con- 
sider the  bill;  nor  shall  an  adverse  report  be  received  unless 
the  introducer  of  the  bill  has  first  had  an  opportunity  to  be 
lieftid. 

RuLB  27.  Bills  on  the  order  of  second  reading  shall  be 
subject  to  debate  before  the  motion  to  order  them  to  a  third 
reading  is  entertained;  such  bills  shall  be  considered  sec- 
tion by  section.  The  main  question,  if  ordered,  shall  apply 
only  to  the  section  at  the  time  under  consideration.  After 
the  bill  has  been  thus  read  through,  one-half  hour  shall  be 
allowed  for  debate,  but  no  person  shall  speak  more  than  fif- 
teen minutes,  except  by  consent  of  the  House. 

KOLE  28.  Every  bill  shall  receive  three  separate  readings, 
and  on  three  different  days,  previous  to  its  passage,  except 
by  unanimous  consent. 

Rtjlb  29.  All  bills  materially  amended  on  second  reading 
shall  be  reprinted  before  they  are  read  a  third  time,  and 
no  bill  shall  be  put  upon  its  third  reading  until  it  shall  have 
been  reported  by  the  committee  on  printed  and  engrossed 
bills  as  correctly  printed  and  properly  engrossed. 

RULIS  30.  On  the  third  reading  of  the  bill  no  amendment 
shall  be  in  order,  except  to  fill  blanks,  without  unanimous 
(X)n8ent,  unless,  on  commitment,  such  amendments  shall 
have  been  reported  by  a  committee,  in  which  case,  after 
amendments  so  report  ed  shall  have  been  disposed  of,  the 
question  shall  be  the  same  as  was  pending  before  the  refer* 
ence. 

Rule  81.  A  register  shall  be  kept  by  the  Clerk  of  all  bills 
introduced  in  the  House,  or  transmitted  for  concurrence 
from  the  Senate,  in  which  shall  be  recorded,  under  appro- 
priate heads,  the  progress  of  such  bills  from  the  date  of 
their  introduction  to  the  time  of  their  transmission ;  if  As- 


464  BULKS  AlTD  0BDBB8  OF  AS8BMBLT. 

flembly  bills,  to  tlie  €K)yenior,  or,  if  Semite  bills^  their  re* 
tam  to  the  Senate. 

CHAPTER  X. 

ON  HOnOKS  AND  THEIB  FBECBDBNGB. 

Rule  32.  When  a  qaestion  shall  be  undbr  consideration, 
ao  motion  shall  be  received  except  as  herein  specified, 
which  motions  shall  have  precedence  in  the  order  stated, 
via.: 

1.  For  an  adjoamment  of  the  House. 

2.  A  call  of  the  House. 

3.  For  the  previous  question. 

4.  To  lay  on,  the  table. 

5.  To  postpone  indefinitely. 

6.  To  postpone  to  a  certain  day. 

7.  To  go  into  conuuittee  of  the  whole  on  the  pending 

subject  immediately. 

Rule  33.  A  motion  to  reconsider  any  vote  must  be  made 
on  the  same  day  on  which  the  vote  proposed  to  be  recon- 
sidered was  taken,  or  on  the  legislative  day  next  succeed- 
ing, and,  except  in  the  case  of  a  vote  on  the  final  passage 
of  a  bill,  by  a  member  who  voted  in  the  majority.  Such 
motion  may  be  made  under  any  order  of  business,  but  shall 
be  considered  only  under  the  order  of  business  in  which  the 
vote  proposed  to  bo  reconsidered  occurred.  The  motion  to 
reconsider  the  vote  on  the  final  passage  of  any  bill  shall  be 
privileged  to  any  member,  but  no  motion  for  the  reconsid- 
eration of  any  v6te  shall  be  in  order  after  a  bill,  resolution, 
message,  report,  amendment  or  motion  upon  which  the 
vote  was  taken  shall  have  gone  out  of  the  possession  of  the 
House,  unless  subsequently  recalled  by  a  vote  of  the  House, 
and  in  possession  of  the  Clerk. 

Rule  34.  When  a  motion  for  reconsideration  is  decided, 
that  decision  shall   not  be  reconsidered,  and  no  question 


BULES  AND  ORDERS  OF  ASSBKBLY.         465 

Rhftll  be  twice  reconsidered ;  nor  shall  any  vote  be  reoon- 
sidered  upon  either  of  the  following  motions: 

To  adjourn. 

To  lay  on  the  table. 

To  take  from  the  table;  or 

For  the  previous  question. 

n  A  motion  to  recall  a  bill  from  the  Governor  for  correc- 
tion may  be  made  by  or  on  behalf  of  the  member  who  in- 
troduced the  bill,  under  any  order  of  business,  and  the 
votes  for  consideration,  amendment  and  final  passage  of 
Bach  bill  may  be  taken  immediately  upon  its  return. 

CHAPTER  XL 

OP    RESOLUTIONS. 

Bulb  35.  The  following  classes  of  resolutions  shall  lie 
over  one  day  for  consideration,  after  which  they  may  be 
called  up,  as  of  course,  under  their  appropriate  order  of 
business. 

1.  All  concurrent  resolutiouB,  except  resolutions  in  ref- 
erence to  adjournments  and  those  recalling  bills  from  the 
Governor  or  Senate,  which  shall  be  regarded  as  privileged. 

2.  Resolutions  containing  calls  for  information  on  the 
Executive  Department. 

3.  Resolutions  giving  rise  to  debate,  except  such  as  re- 
late to  the  disposition  of  matters  immediately  before  the 
House,  such  as  relate  to  the  business  of  the  day  on  which 
they  were  offered,  and  such  as  relate  to  adjournment  or 
taking  recess  for  a  day. 

.  Rule  36.  All  resolutions  for  printing  extra  copies  of 
documents  shall  be  referred  to  the  committee  on  printing, 
who  shall  report  on  each  resolution  within  seven  days 
after  such  reference. 

Rule  37.  All  other  resolutions  calling  for  or  leading  to 
expenditures  for  the  uses  of  the  Legislature  shall  be  re- 

30 


466  BULBS  AJXD  OBDBRS  OF  ASSEMBLY.     . 

fened  to,  and  reported  on,  by  the  committee  on  ways  and 
means,  unless  the  House  shall  designate  some  other  com- 
mittee. 

CHAPTER  XII. 

OF  THB  FBBYIOUS  QUESTION. 

RULB  38.  The  "  previous  question  "  shall  be  put  as  fol- 
lows: "Shall  the  main  question  now  be  put?"  and,  until 
it  is  decided,  shall  preclude  all  amendments  or  debate. 
When  on  taking  the  previous  question,  the  House  shall 
decide  that  the  main  question  shall  not  now  be  put,  the  main 
question  shall  be  considered  as  still  remaining  under 
debate.  The  "main  question  "  shall  be  on  the  passage  of 
the  bill,  resolution  or  other  matter  under  consideration ; 
but  when  amendments  are  pending,  the  question  shall 
first  be  taken  upon  such  amendments  in  their  order;  and 
when  amendments  have  been  adopted  in  committee  of  the 
whole,  and  not  acted  on  in  the  House,  the  question  shall  be 
taken  upon  such  amendments  in  like  order,  and,  if  the 
previous  question  has  been  ordered,  without  further  debate 
or  amendment. 

CHAPTER   Xlll. 

OF    THB    ASSEMBLY    CHAMBER    AND  THE    FRIVILBGBS    OF 
ADMISSION  TO  THB  FLOOR  THEREOF. 

Bulb  39.  The  use  of  the  Assembly  chamber  may  be 
granted  to  the  State  Agricultural  Society,  the  State  Medical 
Society  and  such  other  societies  as  are  required  by  law  to 
report  to  the  Legislature.  No  application  for  the  use  of  the 
chamber  for  any  other  purpose  shall  be  entertained  with- 
out the  unanimous  consent  of  the  House. 

Rule  40.  The  following  classes  of  persons  shall  be  en- 
titled to  admission  to  the  floor  of  the  House  during  the 
sessions  thereof,  viz. : 

1,  The  Governor  and  Lieutenant-Governor* 


BULBS   AND  ORDEBa  OF  A88BMBLY.         467 

2.  The  members  of  the  Senate. 
8.  The  State  officers  and  deputies. 

4.  The  Regents  of  the  University. 

5.  The  Capitol  Commissioners. 

6.  Persons  in  the  exercise  of  an  official  duty  directly 

connected  with  the  business  of  the  House. 

7.  The  reporters  for  the  press,  as  provided  by  subdi- 

vision 7  of  rule  2. 

8.  Ex-Speakers  of  the  Assembly. 

No  other  person  shall  be  admitted  to  the  floor  during 
the  session,  except  upon  the  permission  of  the  Speaker  or 
by  vote  of  the  House;  and  persons  so  admitted  shall  be  al- 
lowed to  occupy  places  only  in  the  seats  in  the  rear  of  the 
Assembly  chamber.  All  permits  granted  by  the  Speaker 
may  be  revoked  by  him  at  pleasure,  or  upon  the  order  of 
the  House. 

CHAPTER    XIV. 

MISCELLANEOUS  PROVISIONS. 

Rule  41.  In  all  cases  of  the  absence  of  members  during 
the  sessions  of  the  House,  the  members  present  may  take 
such  measures  as  they  shall  deem  necessary  to  secure 
their  presence,  and  in  addition  to  suspending  them  from 
the  service  of  the  House  for  a  given  period,  may  inflict 
such  censure  or  pecuniary  penalty  as  they  may  deem  just 
on  those  who,  on  being  called  on  for  that  purpose,  shall  ren- 
der not  sufficient  excuse  for  their  absence. 

Rule  42.  For  the  purpose  of  securing  the  attendance  oi 
members,  a  call  of  the  House  may  be  made,  but  such  call 
shall  not  be  in  order  after  the  main  qiiostion  hkis.  been  or- 
dered, nor  after  the  voting  on  any  question  has  coiiimenced, 
nor  after  the  third  reading  of  a  bill  has  been  completed. 

Rule  43.  When  less  than  a  quorum  vote  on  any  subject 
under  the  consideration  of  the  House,  it  shall  be  in  order, 
on  motion,  to  close  the  bar  of  the  Ko\iae\  v}\iet^\3L\«.\i  ^a 


468  RULES  AND  ORDERS  OF  ASSEMBLY. 

roll  of  members  shall  be  called  bj  the  Clerk,  and  if  it  is 
ascertdilned  that  a  quorum  is  present,  either  by  answering 
to  their  names  or  by  their  presence  in  the  House,  the  yeas 
and  nays  shall  a^ain  be  ordered  by  the  Speaker,  and  if  any 
member  present  refuses  to  vote,  such  refusal  shall  be 
deemed  a  contempt,  and  unless  purged,  the  House  may 
order  the  Sergeant-at-Arms  to  remove  said  member  or  mem- 
bers without  the  bar  of  the  House,  and  all  privileges  of 
membership  shall  be  refused  the  person  or  persons  so 
offending  until  the  contempt  be  duly  purged. 

Rule  44.  Whenever  any  person  shall  be  brought  before 
the  bar  of  the  House  for  adjudged  breach  of  its  privileges, 
no  debate  shall  be  in  order;  but  the  Speaker  shall  proceed 
to  execute  the  judgment  of  the  House  without  delay  or 
debate. 

Rule  4^.  When  the  House  shall  be  equally  divided  on 
any  question,  including  the  Speaker's  vote,  the  question 
shall  be  deemed  to  be  lost. 

Rule  46.  If  any  question  contains  several  distinct  prop- 
ositions, it  shall  be  divided  by  the  chair  at  the  request  of 
any  member,  but  a  motion  to  strike  out  and  insert  shall  be 
indivisible. 

Rule  47.  In  all  cases  where  a  bill,  order,  motion  or  reso- 
lution shall  be  entered  on  the  journal,  the  name  of  the 
member  introducing  or  moving  the  same  shall  also  be  en- 
tered on  the  journal. 

Rule  48.  The  yeas  and  nays  may  be  taken  on  any  ques- 
tion whenever  so  required  by  any  ten  members  (unless  a 
division  by  yeas  and  nays  be  already  pending),  and  when 
so  taken  shall  be  entered  on  the  journal. 

Rule  49.  In  all  cases  where  unanimous  consent  is  asked 
for  advancing  a  bill  out  of  its  order,  it  shall  be  the  duty  of 
the  Speaker  to  order  a  roll-call,  for  the  purpose  of  deter- 
mining if  such  consent  will  be  granted. 


BULBS   AND  0BDEB8  OF  ASSEMBLY.         469 

Rttlb  50.  It  shall  be  the  daty  of  the  Clerk  to  cause  the 
journal  of  each  day's  proceedings  of  the  House  to  be  printed 
and  laid  on  the  table  of  members  within  two  days  after  its 
approval,  and,  in  addition  to  the  other  duties  of  his  office, 
to  prepare  and  supervise  the  printing  of  the  calendars  of 
the  orders  of  the  day,  and  to  cause  them  to  be  placed  on 
files  before  the  conmiencement  of  each  day's  session. 

Rule  51.  No  reporter  for  the  Assembly,  who  has  an  ap. 
pointment  as  reporter  in  the  Senate,  shall  receive  any  order 
for  stationery  from  the  Clerk  of  the  Assembly. 

RuLB  52.  No  standing  rule  or  order  of  the  House  shall  be 
changed,  suspended  or  rescinded  unless  one  day's  notice 
shall  have  been  given  of  the  motion  therefor,  nor  shall  such 
change  be  made  unless  by  a  vote  of  a  majority  of  all  the 
members  elected  to  the  Assembly;  any  such  rule  or  order, 
however,  may  be  suspended  by  unanimous  consent.  But 
such  notice  shall  not  be  necessary  on  the  last  day  of  the 
session.  The  notice  and  motion  shall  in  all  cases  state 
specifically  the  object  of  the  suspension,  and  every  case  of 
suspension  of  a  rule  under  such  notice  and  motion  shall  be 
held  to  apply  only  to  the  object  specified  therein. 

Such  notice  shall  be  given  and  such  motion  made  under 
the  order  of  business  in  which  the  matter  proposed  to  be 
advanced  by  the  suspension  shall  stand. 

Rule  53.  No  persons,  except  members  of  the  Legislature, 
and  the  officers  thereof,  shall  be  permitted  within  the 
Clerk's  desk,  or  the  rooms  set  apart  for  the  use  of  the  Clerk, 
during  the  session  of  the  House,  and  no  member  or  other 
person  shall  visit  or  remain  by  the  Clerk's  table  while  the 
yeas  and  nays  are  being  called,  except  officers  of  the  House 
in  the  discharge  of  their  duties. 

Rule  54.  It  shall  be  the  duty  of  the  stenographer  of  the 
Assembly  to  be  present  at  every  session  of  the  House.  He 
shall  take  stenographic  notes  of  the  debates  in  the  House, 
and  in  committee  of  the  whole  ;  and  shall  furnish  n  copy  of 


470  BUL^  AND  ORDERS  OF  ASSEMBLY. 

the  same  written  out  in  long-hand,  to  any  member  applying 
therefor,  upon  the  payment  to  said  stenographer  of. ten 
cents  for  each  folio,  which  charge  said  stenographer  may 
receive  in  addition  to  his  fixed  compensation.  The  steno- 
graphic  notes  of  the  debates  shall  be  filed  with  the  Clerk, 
and  shall  form  a  portion  of  the  archives  of  the  House.  The 
Clerk  of  the  Assembly  is  authorized  to  furnish  said  stenog- 
rapher with  proper  stenographic  blank-books  in  which  to 
record  said  debates,  not  to  exceed  fifty  dollars  for  an  an- 
nual session  of  the  Legislature. 

Rule  55.  All  questions  of  order,  as  they  shall  occur, 
with  the  decisions  thereof,  shall  be  entered  in  the  journal, 
and  at  the  close  of  the  session,  a  statement  of  all  such  ques- 
tions and  decisions  shall  be  printed  at  the  close  of  and  as 
an  appendix  to  the  journal. 

BuLE  56.  Any  member  requesting  to  be  excused  from 
Toting  upon  the  final  passage  of  a  bill,  or  upon  the  passage 
of  a  resolution  requiring  the  expenditure  of  money,  may 
make,  when  Ids  name  is  called,  a  brief  statement  of  the 
reasons  for  making  such  request,  not  exceeding  two  minutes 
in  time,  and  the  House,  without  debate,  shall  decide  if  it 
will  grant  such  request ;  but  nothing  in  this  rule  contained 
shall  abridge  the  right  of  any  member  to  record  his  vote  on 
any  question  previous  to  the  announcement  of  the  result. 

Rule  57.  Amendments  proposed  by  the  Senate  and  sent 
back  to  the  House  for  concurrence  shall  be  referred  to  the 
committee  which  reported  the  measure  proposed  to  be 
amended,  with  power  to  report  at  any  time. 

Rule  58.  On  the  third  reading  of  a  bill,  after  the  reading 
of  the  title,  and  before  the  reading  of  the  text,  the  bill  shall 
be  open  to  debate  on  its  merits,  but  the  previous  question 
shall  not  be  ordered  until  the  expiration  of  one-half  hour 
after  the  commencement  of  the  debate;  provided,  however, 
that  the  vote  may  be  taken  at  any  time  when  the  debate  is 
closed,  and  provided  further,  that  this  rule  shall  not  be 
construed  to  prevent  debate  during  the  reading  of  the  bill. 


HULE3  AND  ORBEKS  i)V   ASSEMBLY.  471 

RXTLE  59.  It  shall  be  the  duty  of  the  Sergeant-at- Arms,  at 
all  times»not  to  allow  any  person  to  smoke  in  the  Assembly 
chamber.  Subject  to  the  direction  of  the  Speaker,  he  shall 
enforce  the  rules  of  the  House. 

Rule  60.  On  or  before  the  fifth  day  of  April,  committees 
shall  make  final  report  upon  matters  referred  to  them  prior 
to  that  day,  unless  further  time  is  granted  for  cause,  and 
after  that  date  no  bills  shall  be  introduced,  except  by  mes- 
sage from  ihe  Senate. 


498 


JOIST  BULBS. 


JOINT  RULES 

OF  TUB 

SENATE  AND  ASSEMBLY. 

lAdopUd  in  1884,  amended  and  adopted  March  19, 1891.1 


BouB  1.  Papers  to  be  transmitted. 

Bulb  2.  Bills  rejected. 

Bulb  8.  Messages  delivered  by  the  clerks. 

Bulb  .4.  Amendments. 

Bulb  5.  In  case  of  difference,  committees  to  be  appointed^ 

Bulb  6.  Mattes  of  difference,  how  settled. 

Bulb  7.  Bills,  when  deemed  lost. 

Bulb  8.  Joint  committee. 

BuLE  9.  Final  reading  of  bills. 

Rule  10.  No  bill  shall  create  more  than  one  incorporation. 

Bulb  11.  Election  of  officers  to  be  certified  and  reported  by  presid* 
(ng  officer. 

Bulb  12.  Usual  number  of  bills  and  documents  to  be  printed. 

Bulb  18.  Printing  or  purchase  of  books. 

Bulb  14.  Documents  ordered  by  both  houses. 

Bulb  15.  Distribution  of  documents. 

Bulb  16.  Sup't  of  Documents  to  receive  printed  matter. 

Bulb  17.  Distribution  of  the  bills  and  docimients  v/hen  printed. 

Bulb  18.  Joint  committee  on  State  library. 

Bulb  19.  Supply  bill. 

Bulb  20.  Bills  introduced  after  6th  April  not  to  take  precedence 
of  bill  previously  introduced. 

Bulb  21 .  Bills  lost  in  both  houses  not  again  introduced  during  the 
session. 

Bulb  22.  Regulations  for  weighing,  stamping  and  transmitting 
mail-matter. 

Rule  1.  Each  house  shall  transmit  to  the  other  all  pa- 
pers  in  which  any  bill  or  Teao\\it\o\i  ^«\\>ofe iwxsided. 


JOINT    RULESU  4TO 

Rule  2.  When  a  bill  or  resolution  which  shall  have 
passed  in  one  house  shall  be  rejected  in  the  other,  notice 
thereof  shall  be  given  to  the  house  in  which  the  same  may 
have  passed. 

RxTiiE  3.  Messages  from  one  house  to  the  other  shall  be 
communicated  by  their  clerks  respectively,  unless  the  house  . 
transmitting  the  message  shall  specially  direct  otherwise. 

Rule  4.  It  shall  bo  in  the  power  of  either  house  to 
amend  any  amendment  made  by  the  other  to  any  bill  oi 
resolution. 

Rule.  6.  In  every  case  of  difference  between  the  two 
houses,  upon  any  subject  of  legislation,  either  house  may 
request  a  conference,  and  appoint  a  committee  for  that  pur- 
pose, and  the  other  shall  also  appoint  a  committee  to  confer. 
The  committee  shall  meet  at  such  hour  and  place  as  shall 
be  appointed  by  the  chairman  of  the  committee  on  the  part 
of  the  house  requesting  such  conference.  The  conferees 
shall  state  to  each  other  verbally,  or  in  writing,  as  either 
shall  choose,  the  reasons  of  their  respective  houses,  and 
confer  freely  thereon.  The  committee  shall  report  in 
vyrUing,  and  shall  be  authorized  to  report  such  modifications 
or  amendments  as  they  think  advisable.  But  no  committee 
on  conference  shall  consider  or  report  on  any  matters  except 
those  directly  at  issue  bt^twoen  the  two  houses.  The  papers 
shall  be  left  with  the  conferees  of  the  house  assenting  to 
such  conference,  and  they  shall  present  the  report  of  the 
committee  to  their  house.  When  such  house  shall  have 
acted  thereon,  it  shall  transmit  the  same,  and  the  papers 
relating  thereto,  to  the  other,  with  a  message  certifying  its 
action  thereon.  Every  report  of  a  committee  of  conference 
shall  be  read  through,  in  each  house,  before  a  vote  is  taken 
on  the  same. 

Rule  6.  It  shall  be  in  order  for  either  house  to  recede 
from  any  subject-matter  of  difference  subsisting  between 
the  two  houses  at  any  time  previous  to  coiitete\ic^,  vJ>aRVN:\fcT 


474  JOINT    KULES. 

the  papers  on  whicli  such  difference  arose  are  before  the 
house  receding,  formally  or  informally;  and  on  such  vote 
to  recede,  the  same  number  shall  be  required  to  constitute 
a  quorum  to  act  thereon,  and  to  assent  to  such  receding,  as 
was  required  on  the  original  question  out  of  which  the< 
difference  arose. 

Rule  7.  After  each  house  shall  have  adhered  to  their 
disagreement,  the  bill  which  is  the  subject  of  difference 
shall  be  deemed  lost,  and  shall  not  again  be  revived  during 
the  same  session  in  either  house. 

Rtilb  8.  All  joint  committees  of  the  two  houses,  and  all 
committees  of  conference,  shall  consist  of  three  senators 
and  five  members  of  assembly,  unless  otherwise  specially 
ordered  by  concurrent  resolution. 

Bulb  9.  No  bill  which  shall  have  passed  one  house  shall 
have  its  final  reading  in  the  other  in  less  than  two  days 
thereafter,  without  the  consent  of  two-thirds  of  the  mem- 
bers thereof  present;  and  whenever  ten  or  more  bills  shall 
be  in  readiness  for  final  reading  in  either  house,  such  house 
shall  forthwith  proceed  to  the  final  reading  of  such  bills, 
under  the  order  of  "third  reading  of  bills,"  and  continue 
the  same  from  day  to  day,  until  all  such  bills,  then  in 
readiness  for  final  reading  shall  have  been  read,  unless  this 
order  of  business  shall,  by  the  vote  of  two-thirds  of  the 
members  present,  be  suspended  or  laid  on  the  table.  All 
such  bills  shall  have  their  last  reading  in  each  house  in  the 
order  in  which  the  same  shall  have  been  ordered  to  a  final 
reading  in  such  house,  unless  the  bill  to  be  read  be  laid  on 
the  table.  In  all  cases  where  a  bill  shall  be  so  ordered  to 
lie  on  the  table,  it  shall  retain  its  place  in  the  order  of  the 
final  reading  of  bills,  but  shall  not  be  called  up  for  con- 
sideration unless  by  a  vote  of  a  majority  of  the  members 
present 

Rule  10,  The  same  bill  aliaW  xiox,  «^m.\ly  or  by  name 
create,  renew  or  continue  more  tXiwi  o\i%m<5«.\^\%^^o\i.,\iaT 


joiin:  RULES.  475 

contiuii  any  provisions  in  relation  to  the  altering  of  more 
than  one  incorporation  by  name;  but  this  rule  shall  not  be 
construed  to  apply  to  corporations  to  be  formed  under 
genera]  laws  according  to  the  eighth  article  of  the  constitu- 
tion, nor  to  bills  for  consolidating  corporations.  After  any 
bill  has  been  reported  by  a  committee,  no  amendment  shall 
'be  made  thereto  which  introduces  an  entirely  new  and 
different  subject-matter  from  the  subject-matter  of  the  bill 
reported. 

Rttle  11.  Whenever  there  shall  be  an  election  of  officers 
by  the  joint  action  of  the  two  houses,  the  result  shall  be 
certified  by  the  president  of  the  senate  and  speaker  of  the 
assembly,  and  shall  be  reported  by  the  presiding  officer  of 
each  house  to  their  respective  houses,  and  be  entered  on  the 
journals  of  each,  and  shall  be  communicated  to  the  gov- 
ernor by  the  clerks  of  the  two  houses. 

Rule  12.  There  shall  be  printed,  of  course,  and  without 
order,  639  copies  of  all  original  bills  reported  by  committees 
of  either  house;  and  800  copies  of  all  messages  from  the 
governor  (except  messages  certifying  his  approval  of  bills), 
all  reports  of  standing  or  select  committees,  and  all  reports 
or  communications  made  in  pursuance  of  law ;  and  796 
copies  of  the  journal  of  each  house,  which  number  shall 
be  denominated  the  usual  number. 

Rule  13.  Neither  house  shall  order  the  printing  or  pur- 
chasing of  books  for  the  use  of  members  or  for  distribu- 
tion, except  by  joint  resolution,  upon  which  the  ayes  and 
noes  shall  be  called,  and  which  must  receive  the  votes  of  a 
majority  of  each  house;  and  no  printing  shall  be  done,  by 
order  of  either  house,  which  is  not  embraced  in  the  con- 
tract for  doing  the  public  printing.  Whenever  either  house 
shall  order  more  than  the  usual  number  of  any  message  or 
document,  the  fact  shall  be  communicated  immediately  by 
message  to  the  other.  Whenever  extra  copies  of  any  docu- 
ment or  publication  of  any  kind  shall  be  OTdeie^  "^fvTA.^^^ 
the  DTiDter  shall  be  authorized  and  required  to  dfeVvN^T  Xa 


476  JOINT  RULES. 

the  tmstees  of  the  State  library  at  least  five  copies  in  addi- 
tion to  the  nainber  so  ordered,  for  the  use  of  the  said  libiarj 
and  whenever  more  than  five  hundred  copies  are  so  ordered, 
the  printer  shall  in  like  manner  famish  five  additional  copies 
for  each  five  hundred  for  the  purpose  of  literary  exchanges. 

Rule  14.  When  the  same  document  shall  by  separate 
orders  be  directed  to  be  printed  by  both  houses,  it  shall  be 
regarded  as  but  one  order,  unless  otherwise  expressly 
directed  by  either  house. 

RuLB  15.  In  the  distribution  of  documents,  the  Governor 
and  elective  State  officers  and  State  officers  appointed  by 
the  Governor  and  senate  or  elected  by  joint  or  concurrent 
action  of  the  two  houses,  adjutant-general,  and  the  clerks 
of  the  two  houses,  shall  each  have  the  same  number  as 
each  of  the  members;  and  a  specified  number  may  be  added 
for  any  committee,  officer,  or  author  of  a  document. 

Rule  16.  The  superintendent  of  documents  of  each 
house  shall  receive  from  the  printer  all  matter  ordered  by 
the  respective  houses,  and  shall  keep  a  book  and  enter 
therein  the  time  of  reception  by  him  of  every  such  bill 
or  document,  and  the  number  of  copies  received,  and  shall 
cause  each  and  any  of  such  bill  or  document  to  be  imme- 
diately placed  on  the  desks  of  the  members. 

< 

Rule  17.  There  shall  be  printed  six  hundred  and  forty 

bills,  and  distributed  as  follows 

To  the  senate 150  copies. 

To  the  assembly 450  copies. 

To  the  State  officers 30  copies. 

To  the  State  library 1  copy. 

Retained  to  bind 9  copies. 

There  shall  be  printed  three  hundred  and  one  messages 
and  documents,  and  distributed  as  follows: 

To  the  senate 80  copies. 

To  the  assembly •  •  •  • » ,  190  copies. 


JOINT   KULES.  477 

To  the  State  officers 30  copies. 

To  the  State  library 1  copy. 

There  shall  be  printed  three  hundred  and  one  journals  of 
each  house,  and  distributed  as  follows  : 

To  the  senate 80  copies. 

To  the  assembly 190  copies. 

iTo  the  State  officers 30  copies. 

To  the  State  library 1  copy. 

There  shall  be  printed  to  bind,  four  hundred  and  eighteen 
journals  of  each  house,  and  the  same  number  of  messages 
and  documents,  and  distributed  as  follows: 

For  the  senate 38  copies. 

For  the  assembly 140  copies. 

For  senate  library 3  copies. 

For  assembly  library 5  copies. 

For  the  counties  and  public  officers 123  copies. 

For  literary  and  scientific  exchauges,'to  be  made 
by  the  regents  of  the  university,  including 
one  copy  for  each  State  and  Territory,  and 
one  copy  for  each  of  the  regents  who  are 
not  otherwise  provided  for 107  copies. 

For  State  library 2  copies. 

There  shall  also  be  printed  and  bound  for  the  State 
library  five  copies  of  the  Session  Laws,  and  also  of  the 
journal  of  each  house,  and  fifty-five  copies  of  the  same  for 
the  regents  of  the  university,  for  the  purpose  of  literary 
exchanges. 

The  clerk  of  each  house  shall  forthwith,  after  the  jour- 
nal thereof  of  each  day  is  approved,  deliver  a  legible  copy 
thereof  to  the  printer  for  the  two  houses,  who  shall  have 
the  same  printed  and  delivered  to  the  sergeant-at-arms  of 
each  house  within  forty-eight  hours  thereafter. 

Rule  18.  There  shall  l)e  a  standing  committee,  consisting 
of  three  members  of  the  senate  and  five  members  of  t\\^ 


478  JOIMT  RULES. 

flflBembly,  to  be  called  the  joint  committee  on  the  State 
library  and  cabinet  of  natural  history. 

BULE  19.  The  snpply  bill  and  the  annual  appropriation 
bill  shall  be  reported  by  the  fifteenth  day  of  March,  and 
printed  immediately  thereafter,  and  made  the  special  order 
for  the  twenty-fifth  day  of  March,  or  some  day  prior 
thereto,  immediately  after  the  reading  of  the  jonmal. 

Bulb  20.  No  bill  introduced  after  the  fifth  day  of 
April  in  either  house  shall  have  its  final  reading  in  either 
house  until  all  bills  previously  introduced  in  either,  and 
sent  from  one  house  to  the  other  house  for  concurrence  and 
ready  for  third  reading,  shall  be  disposed  of,  unless  by 
unanimous  consent,  except  the  supply  bill  and  the  annual 
appropriation  bill;  and  the  clerk  of  each  house  shall  note 
on  such  engrossed  bill  the  day  on  which  it  was  introduced, 
and  the  day  on  which  it  was  received  from  the  other  house, 
and  shall  announce  suth  facts  when  the  same  is  proposed 
to  be  read  a  third  time. 

Rule  21.  When  a  bill  originated  in  the  senate  or  assem- 
bly shall  have  been  lost  in  either  house,  neither  the  same 
nor  any  other  bill  on  the  same  subject,  and  coutaining  simi- 
lar provisions,  shall  be  subsequently  introduced  into  the 
senate  or  assembly  during  the  same  session,  unless  by 
unanimous  consent. 

Rule  22.  The  postmaster  of  each  house  shall  weigh  and 
stamp  all  documents  sent  by  mail  or  express,  and  enter  in 
a  book  to  be  kept  by  him  for  that  purpose,  the  amount  of 
postage  or  express  charge  thereon,  and  report  to  the  clerk 
of  the  respective  houses  the  aggregate  thereof  weekly; 
and  the  assistant  postmaster  of  each  house  shall  enter  in  a 
book  to  be  kept  by  him  for  that  purpose  an  accurate 
account  of  all  documents,  with  the  postage  or  express 
charges  paid  thereon,  transmitted  from  the  post-office  of 
their  respective  houses  by  mail  or  express,  and  report  the 
aggregate  thereof  weekly  to  the  respective  clerks  of  the 


JOINT  BULSS.  479 

senate  and  assembly  ;  and  the  clerks  of  the  senate  and 
assembly  shall,  from  time  to  time,  furnish  to  the  post- 
master of  each  house  respectively,  the  stamps  requisite  for 
carrying  into  execution  this  rule,  and  an  account  thereof 
shall  be  kept  by  them  in  books  to  be  by  them  provided  for 
that  purpose  ;  and  the  books  kept  by  the  postmaster  and 
assistant  postmaster,  above  specified,  shall  be  at  all  times 
open  to  the  inspection  of  the  clerks  and  members  of  each 
house  respectively. 

Rule  28.  The  titles  of  all  bills  introduced  into  either 
hoose  proposing  amendments  to  chapter  410  of  the  I^ws 
of  1882,  entitled  *'  An  act  to  consolidate  into  one  act,  and 
to  declare  the  special  and  local  laws  affecting  public  interests 
in  the  city  of  New  York,"  and  also  of  chapter  583  of  the  Laws 
of  1888,  entitled  ''An  act  to  revise  and  combine  into  a 
single  act  all  existing  special  and  local  laws  affecting  pub- 
lic interests  in  the  city  of  Brooklyn,"  and  also  all  amend- 
ments proposed  to  the  Penal  Codej  the  Code  of  Criminal 
Procedure,  the  Code  of  Civil  Procedure  and  the  Revised 
Statutes,  shall  contain  the  numbers  of  the  sections  which 
it  is  proposed  to  amend,  and  some  brief  reference  to  the 
subject-matter  of  the  proposed  amendment,  and  that  with 
respect  to  this  class  of  bills,  the  clerks  of  the  two  houses 
are  directed  to  have  the  rule  strictly  enforced. 


480  IHB  COUBT  OF  APPBALS. 


THE  COURT  OF  APPEALS. 


The  Court  of  Appeals  succeeded  the  Court  for  the  Trial  of  Impeachments 
and  the  Correction  of  Errors,  so  far  as  the  correction  of  errors  is  concerned. 
As  first  organized,  under  the  Constitution  of  1846,  it  was  composed  of  eight 
Judges,  four  of  whom  were  chosen  by  the  electors  of  the  State  for  a  term  of 
eight  years,  and  four  were  elected  from  the  class  of  Justices  of  the  Supreme 
Court  having  the  shortest  time  to  serve.  The  Judges  elected  by  the  people 
were  so  classified  that  an  election  occurred  every  odd  year.  The  Judges 
selected  from  the  Supreme  Court  were  taken  each  even  year  from  the  flrsfc, 
third,  fiith,  and  seventh  districts,  and  each  odd  year  from  the  second,  fourth^ 
sixth  and  eighth  districts,  and  served  one  year.  The  Judge  elected  by  the 
State  at  large  having  the  shortest  term  to  serve,  acted  as  Chief  Judge.  The 
Cleric  was  elected  by  the  people  for  the  terra  of  three  years.  The  Reports 
was  appointed  by  the  Governor,  Lieutenant-Governor  and  Attomey-QoMral, 
for  three  vears. 

The  article  in  relation  to  the  Judiciary,  framed  by  the  Convention  ci  1867-A, 
reorganized  the  Court  of  Appeals.  This  article  was  approved  by  the  pecn^e 
at  the  general  election  held  in  1869.  In  accordance  with  its  provisions,  UM 
Court  of  Appeals  is  now  composed  of  a  Chief  Judge  and  six  Associate  JudMs, 
who  **  hold  their  office  for  the  term  of  fourteen  years,  ftt>m  and  indudingllM 
first  day  of  January  after  their  election,"  which  was  the  year  1871.  The  first 
Judges  were  elected  at  a  spcdlal  election  held  in  1870.  At  the  first  election  ot 
Judges  each  elector  voted  for  the  Chief  Judge  and  four  only  of  the  Associate 
Justices.  Vacancies  are  to  be  filled  at  the  next  general  election  happening  not 
less  than  three  months  after  such  vacancy  occurs,  and  until  so  filled,  by  the 
Governor  and  Senate,  or  by  the  Governor  alone,  if  the  Senate  is  not  in  session. 

Judges  are  prohibited,  by  the  Constitution,  from  holding  any  other  office 
or  place  of  public  trust ;  from  exercising  any  power  of  apjx>intment  to  public 
office  and  from  practicing  as  attorney  or  counselor,  or  acting  as  referee.  They 
are  removable  by  concurrent  resolution  of  both  Houses  of  the  Legislature,  ft 
two-thirds  of  all  the  members  elected  to  each  branch  concur  therein. 

The  court  is  almost  continually  in  session,  taking  recess  as  it  may  ftom 
time  to  timo  order. 

The  Court  has  full  power  to  correct  or  reverse  the  decisions  of  the  Supreme 
Court.  Five  Judges  constitute  a  quorum,  and  the  concurretice  of  four  Is 
necessary  to  pronounce  a  Judgment.  If  such  concurrence  be  not  had,  the 
case  must  be  reheard;  but  no  more  than  two  rehearlngs  can  be  had.  and  if 
then"  four  Judges  do  not  concur,  the  Judgment  of  the  court  below  is  afiirmed. 
The  Legislature  may  authorize  the  Judgments,  decrees  and  decisions  of  any 
inferior  local  court  of  record  established  in  a  city,  having  original  civil 
Jurisdiction,  to  be  removed  for  review  directly  into  the  Court  of  Appeals. 

The  salary  of  the  Chief  Judge  of  the  Court  of  Appeals  is  |10,S00,  and  of 
the  Associate  Judges  $10,000. 

A  Clerk  is  appointed  by  the  Court  to  hold  office  during  its  pleasure.  He 
gives  a  bond  to  the  people  of  ihe  State  in  the  penalty  of  $25,000,  with  two 
sufficient  sureties,  for  the  faithful  performance  of  his  duties,  which  bond  is 
filed  with  the  Comptroller.  He  appoints  a  deputy,  by  writing  under  his 
hand  and  seal,  who  takes  the  oath  of  office,  and  acts  as  Clerk  in  case  of  a 
vacancy,  or  when  the  Clerk  is  absent,  or  incapable  of  performing  the  duties. 
The  salarv  of  the  Clerk  is  $5,000.  He  keeps  his  office  In  the  New  Capitol 
Albany.  In  it  are  deposited  the  records  of  the  former  Court  of  l^rrors,* 
Siipreme  Court  and  Court  of  Chancery. 

The  Court  also  appoints  its  Reporter.    He  has  a  salary  of  $5,000. 


OOUBT  O^  APPEAIS. 


4«1 


JUDGES  OF  THE  COURT  OF  APPEALS. 


{Under  ConstitutUm  of  1846.) 


Name. 


Freeborn  G.  Jewett  . . . 

Greene  C.  Bronson 

Charles  H.  Rugbies 

Add! son  Gardiner 

Samuel  A.  Foote* 

Alexander  S.  Johnson . 

Hiram  Deniot 

George  F.  Comstockj:.. 

Saftiuel  L.  Seldeo 

Henry  £.  Davies 

William  B.  Wright .  .. 

Benry  B.  8elden§ 

John  E.  Porterir  

Ward  Hunt 

Martin  Groyer 

Lewis  B.  Woodruff**. . . 

Charles  Masoott 

Robert  Earl 

7ohn  A  Lott 


Residences. 


Skaneateles,  Onondaga  Co. 

New  York  city 

Po'keepsle,  Dutchess  Co . . . 

Boohester,  Monroe  Co 

Geneva,  Ontario  Co 

tJtloa,  Oneida  Co 

Utlca,  Oneida  Co 

Syracuse,  Onondaga  Co 

Rochester,  Monroe  Co.    .. 

New  York  city 

Montlcello,  Sullivan  Co  . . 

Rochester,  Monroe  Co 

Albany,  Albainy  Co. . .     . . 

Utica,  Oneida  Co 

Angelica,  Allegany  Co.    .. 

New  York  city 

Hamilton,  Madison  Co.  ... 
Herkimer,  Herkimer  Co... 
Brooklyn,  Kings  Co 


Electedi 


June  7,1847 
June  7,1847 
June  7,1847 
June  7,1847 
April  11, 1851 
Nov.  4,1861 
June  28, 1853 
Nov.    6,1855 


Nov. 

Nov. 

Nov. 

July 

Jau. 

Nov. 

Nov. 

.Tan. 

Jan. 

Nov. 

Nov. 


6,1856 
8,1850 
6,1861 
1,1863 
8,1865 
7,1866 
5,1867 
4,1868 
90,1868 
2,1869 
2,1869 


*  Appointed  by  Governor  in  place  of  Bronson,  resigned. 

f  Appointed  by  Governor  in  place  of  Jewett,  resigned;  elected 
In  1868  for  remainder  of  term,  and  re-elected  In  1857  for  a  full 
term. 

1:  Elected  in  place  of  Ruggles,  resigned. 

§  Appointed  by  Governor  In  place  of  S.  L.  Selden,  resigned; 
elected  Novembers,  1863,  for  full  term. 

H  Appointed  by  Governor  In  place  of  H.  R.  Selden,  resigned; 
elected  November  7,  1865,  for  full  term. 

4>«  Appointed  by  Governor  in  place  of  I'orter,  reslgnedi 

tt Appointed  by  Governor  In  place  ol  Wright,  deceased. 


31 


482 


COUBI  OF  APPEALS, 


JUDGES  OF  THE  COURT  OF  APPEALS, 

(Under  Constitutional  Amendment  of  1809.) 
CHIEF  JUDGES. 


Name. 

ResideQce. 

Elected. 

Sanford  B.  Church 

Charles  J.  Folder  1 

Charles  Andrews  2 

Tnlliam  0.  Ruger 

BobertEarlS 

Albion,  Orleans  Co 

Qeneva,  Ontario  Co  .. 
Syracuse,  OnondasraCo. 
Syracuse,  Onondaj^a  Cu 
Herkimer,  Herkimer  Co. 

May  17,  laro 
May  80,1880 
Nov.  19, 1881 
Nov.    7,  1888 
Jan.  19. 1898 

ASSOCIATE  JUDGES. 


William  F.  Allen 

Martin  Grover 

Bufus  W.  Peckham. 

Charles  J.  Folger 

Charles  A.  Rapallo 

Charles  Andrews 

Alexander  S.  Johnson  4.. 

Theodore  Miller 

Robert  Earl5 

Samuel  Hand  6 

George  F .  Danf orth 

Francis  M.  Finch  7 

Benjamin  F.  TraceyS 

Rufus  W.  Peckham 

John  Clinton  Gray 9 

Denis  O'Brien 

Isaac  H.  Maynard  10 


Oswego,  Oswego  Co  ... 
Angelica.  Allegany  Co.. 

Albany,  Albany  Co . 

Geneva,  Ontario  Co  .... 

New  York  city 

Syracuse,  Onondaga  Co. 

utica,  Oneida  Co 

Hudson,  Columbia  Co.. 
Herkimer,  Herkimer  Co. 

Albany,  Albany  Co 

Rochester,  Monroe  Co.. 
Ithaca,  Tompkins  Co. .. 
Brooklyn,  Kings  Co.... 

Albany,  Albany  Co 

New  York  city 

Watertown,  Jefferson  Co. 
Stamford,  Delaware  Co. 


May 
May 
May 

May 

May 

Dec. 

Nov. 

Nov. 

June 

Nov. 

May 

Deo. 

Nov. 

Jan. 

Nov. 

Jan. 


17,1810 

17. 19n) 

17,1910 

17,1870 

17,1870 

17,  1870 

89,1873 

8,1874 

5,  1875 

10.1878 

5,  1878 

85,1880 

8,  188L 

8,1886 

85.  1888 

5,1889 

19,1898 


1  Appointed  by  Governor  in  place  of  Church,  deceased;  elected 
Novembers,  1880. 
8  Appointed  by  Governor  in  place  of  Folger,  resigned. 
8  Appointed  by  Governor  in  place  of  William  C.  Ruger,  deceased. 

4  Appointed  by  Governor  in  place  of  Peckham,  deceased. 

5  Appointed  by  Governor  in  place  of  Grover,  deceased;  elected 
November  7,  1876,  and  re-elected  November  4,  1890. 

6  Appointed  by  Governor  In  place  of  Allen,  deceased. 

7  Appointed  by  Governor  in  place  of  Folger,  chosen  Chief  Judge; 
elected  November  8, 1881. 

8  Appointed  by  Governor  in  place  of  Andrews,  appointed  Chief 
Judge. 

9  Appointed  by  Governor  in  place  of  Rapallo,  deceased.  Elected 
for  the  full  term,  November,  1888. 

10  Appointed  by  Governor  in  place  of  Robert  Earl,  appointed 
(Silef  Judge, 


COUBX   OF  APPEi^LS. 


483 


JUDGES  OF  THE  COURT  OF  APPEALS 


1892. 
(Court- room,  third  floor,  Capitol,  Albany,  N.  Y.) 


NAMES. 

Besidences. 

Term  expires. 

CHIEF  JUDGE. 
Bobert  Earl 

Herkimer 

Stamford 

Ithaca 

Dec. 

Dec. 
Dec. 
Dec. 
Dec. 
Dec. 
Dec. 

r 

31.  1892 

ASSOCIATE  JUDGES. 

Isaac  H.  Maynard 

Francis  M.  Finch 

31.  1892 
31,  1895 

Charles  Andrews 

Euf  us  W.  Peckham.. . . 

John  Clinton  Gray 

Denis  O'Brien 

Syracuse 

Albany  

New  York  city . 
Watertown 

31,  1897 
31,  1900 
31.  1902 
31,  1903 

Gorham  Parks . Clerk  of  the  court. 

William  H.  Shankland o Deputy  clerk. 

Hiram  E.  Sickels Reporter  of  the  court. 

Bobert  D.Cook Court  crier. 

Alfreds.  BroUey Consul tatiou  clerk. 

Buel  C.  Andrews Stenofsrrapher. 

William  J.  Hillis Stenographer. 

Andrew  J.  Chester Attendant. 


484  COUBT  OF  APPBAia. 


CODBT  OF  APPEALS -SECOND  DIVISIOH. 


Bf  an  amendmeDt  to  the  Congtitntlon  adopted  November  6, 1888,  to  take 
effect  January  1, 1889,  It  is  provided : 

Whenever,  and  as  often  as  there  shall  be  such  an  accnmolation  of  causes 
on  the  calendar  of  the  Court  of  Appeals,  that  the  public  interests  require  a 
more  speedy  disposition  thereof,  the  said  court  may  certify  such  fact  to  the 
Governor,  who  shall  thereupon  designate  seven  Justices  of  the  Supreme 
Oourt  to  act  as  Associate  Judges,  for  the  time  being,  of  the  Court  of  Appeals, 
and  to  form  a  second  division  of  said  court,  and  who  shall  act  as  such  until 
all  the  causes  upon  the  said  calendar  at  the  time  of  the  making  of  such  cer- 
tificate are  determined,  or  the  Judges  of  said  court,  elected  as  such,  shall 
certify  to  the  Governor  that  said  causes  are  substantially  disposed  of,  and  on 
receiving  such  certificate  the  Governor  may  declare  said  second  division  dis- 
solved and  the  designation  of  Justices  to  serve  thereon  shall  thereupon  expire. 
The  second  divlidon  of  said  court  is  competent  to  determine  any  causes  on 
said  calendar  which  may  be  assigned  to  such  division  by  the  Court  of  Appeals, 
and  that  court  may  at  any  time  before  judgment  direct  any  of  the  causes  so 
assigned  to  be  restored  to  its  calendar  for  hearing  and  decision.  The  rules  of 
practice  In  both  divisions  shall  be  the  same.  Five  members  of  the  court 
form  a  quorum,  and  the  concurrence  of  four  is  necessary  to  a  decision.  The 
judges  composing  the  second  division  appoint  from  their  number  a  Chief 
Judge  of  such  division.  The  Governor  may  from  time  to  time,  when  in  his 
judgment  the  public  interests  may  require,  change  the  designation  of  any 
Justice  of  the  Supreme  Court  to  serve  in  such  division,  and  may  fill  any 
vacancy  occcurring  therein,  by  designating  any  Justice  of  the  Supreme 
Court  to  fill  such  vacancy.  The  judges  may  appoint  and  remove  a  crier  and 
such  attendants  as  may  be  necessary.  The  Judges  composing  the  second 
division  shall  not  during  the  time  of  their  service  therein  exercise  any  of  the 
f\inctions  of  Justices  of  the  Supreme  Court,  nor  receive  any  salary  or  com- 
pensation as  such  justices,  but  in  lieu  thereof  shall  during  such  term  of  ser- 
vice receive  the  same  compensation  as  the  Associate  Judges  of  the  Court  of 
Appeals.  They  have  power  to  appoint  the  times  and  places  of  their  sessions, 
within  this  State.  The  Clerk  and  Reporter  of  the  Court  of  Appeals  are  Clerk 
and  Reporter  of  said  second  division. 


COURT  OF   APPEALS. 


485 


JUDGES   OF   THE    COURT  OF   APPEAI.S  -  SECOND 

DIVISION. 

DESIGNATED  BY  THE  GOVERNOR  FROM  JUDGES  OF  THE 

SUPREME  COURT. 


(Under  Constitutional  Amendment  op   1888.) 
(Court  room,  seoond  floor,  capitol,  Albany.) 


Names. 


CHIEF  JUDGE. 
David  L.  Follett 


ASSOCIATE  JUDGES. 


Charles  F.  Brown. 
Alton  B.  Parker.  . 
Judson  S.  Landon. 
Irving  G.  Vann . . . . 
George  B.  Bradley 
Albert  Haight 


Judicial 
district. 


6. 


2 
3. 

4. 

r». 


7. 
8. 


Residences. 


Norwlcli. 


Newburgli. 

Kingston. 

Schenectady, 

Syracuse. 

Corning. 

Buffalo. 


OFFICERS.* 

Edmund  H.  isuiith Remittitur  cierlc. 

George  A.  Price Court  crier. 

Otis  A.  Dennis Stenograptier  and  cleric. 

William  B.  Estabrook Stenographer. 

Robert  C.  Cliapin  Stenographer. 

T.  Beekman  Westbrook Attendant. 


*  The  Clerk  and  Reporter  of  the  Court  of  Appeals  are  Clerk  and 
Reporter  of  the  Second  Division. 


486  SVPBEKE  COUBXi 


SUPREME  COURT. 


TheConBiitntlonof  1846  abollsbed  the  Supreme  Court  as  it  then  existeiL 
and  established  a  new  one,  having  general  Jurisdiction  in  law  and  equity 
The  State  is  divided  into  eight  Judicial  Districts.  The  first  district  is 
entitled  to  seven  Justices.  The  second,  fifth,  seventh  and  eighth  districts  to 
six,  and  the  third,  fourth  and  sixth  districts  to  five,  all  of  whom 
are  elected  by  the  voters  of  their  respective  districts.  Although 
elected  in  districts,  the  jurisdiction  of  each  Justice  extends  to  every 
part  of  the  State.  The  ofllcial  term  of  Justices  of  the  Supreme  Court 
is  fourteen  years  fi-om  the  first  day  of  January  next  after  their  election: 
but  no  person  can  hold  such  office  longer  than  until  the  last  day  -of 
December  next  after  he  shaJl^be  seyenty  years  of  age.  They  can  iiol4 
no  other  office  or  public  trust.  If  a  vacancy  occurs  more  than  three  months 
befbre  a  general  election.  It  is  filled  at  such  election  for  a  full  term ;  but  if  it 
happen  within  three  montlisof  a  general  Election,  then  It  Is  tilled  by  appoint- 
ment of  the  Governor,  by  and  with  the  advice  and  consent  of  the  Senate  if 
Uiat  body  be  in  session,  or  if  not  in  session,  until  the  next  general  election. 

The  salaries  of  the  Justices  of  this  Court  are  16,000  per.  annum  ;  besides 
which  they  receive  an  annual  allowance  of  $1,200  for  their  expenses  (except 
in  the  First  Judicial  District). 

The  Justices  of  the  Second  Judicial  District  (except  those  residing  In  tlM 
county  of  Kings)  receive  an  annual  additional  allowance  of  |2,600. 

The  Supreme  Court  possesses  the  powers  and  exercises  the  Jurisdiction 
possessed  and  exercised  by  the  Supreme  Court,  the  Court  of  Chancery  and 
the  Circuit  Court  prior  to  the  Constitution  of  1846,  so  far  as  the  same  were 
consistent  with  that  Constitution  and  the  Judiciary  act  of  1847 ;  that  is  to 
lav,  it  has  general  Jurisdiction  in  law  and  equity,  and  of  all  actions,  ctvU  and 
criminal. 

Courts  of  first  instance,  or  for  the  trial  of  issues  of  fact  in  civil  cases,  are 
held  by  one  Justice,  and  are  called  Circuit  Courts ;  while  courts  for  trial  of 
criminal  cases  arc  held  by  one  Justice  and  two  Justices  of  Sessions  elected  by 
the  electors  of  the  county  where  the  court  is  held,  and  are  called  Courts  of 
Oyer  and  Terminer.  The  Circuit  Court  and  the  (.'ourts  of  Oyer  and  Terminer 
are  held  on  the  same  day  and  continue  for  the  same  time,  aud  the  business  of 
either  is  transacted  as  the  occasion  may  require,  the  only  d!ff'erence  bein^r 
that  when  criminal  business  is  transacted  the  Justices  of  Sessions  must  also 
be  on  the  bench  A  Special  Terra  is  also  held  in  connection  with  each  Cir- 
cuit, whereat  questions  of  law  are  deterrained. 

The  eight  Judicial  Districts  of  the  State  are  a^ain  divided  into  five  Judicia. 
Departments,  in  each  of  which  there  is  organized  a  General  Term  of  the 
Supreme  Court,  each  of  which  is  composed  of  a  Presiding  Justice  and  two 
Associate  Justices,  who  are  selected  bj'  the  Governor  from  the  whole  num- 
ber of  Justices  of  the  State.  The  Presiding  Justice  holds  oftlce  as  such  during 
his  Judicial  term,  and  the  Associate  Justices  for  five  years,  unless  their  Judi- 
cial term  sooner  expires. 

A  General  Term  is  held  In  each  Judicial  District  of  the  Department  at 
least  once  a  year,  and  hasjurisdiction  to  hear  and  determine  appeals  ttom  the 
ludgments  and  orders  of^the  Circuit  Courts,  the  Special  Terms,  the  Courts 
of  Oyer  and  Terminer  and  the  County  Courts  within  the  Department.  Ap- 
peals lie  to  the  Court  of  Appeals  from  the  orders  and  Judgments  of  the  Gen- 
eral Term  in  certain  cases  specified  by  Statute. 

The  County  Clerics  of  the  several  counties  are  clerks  of  the  Supreme  Court 
In  their  respective  counties,  and  the  seals  of  such  County  Clerks  are  the  seals 
of  the  Court. 

To  entitle  any  person  to  admission  as  an  attorney  of  the  Supreme  Court. 

he  must  be  a  citizen  of  the  United  States,  twenty-one  years  of  age,  a  resident 

/>/•  th^  Department  within  which  he  avpA\e*  tox  aidtcviHRion,  of    good  moral 

r,  must  have  served  a  clerksWy  ot  Uuev  ^^^«kv*.^'^  \X\%  <i^<»  oC  a  pn<o» 


SUPREME   COURT.  487 

tlcing  attorney  of  the  Supreme  Court,  and  must  pass  a  satisfactory  examinik 
tiou  by  a  committee  appoiuted  by  the  C!ourt.  An  allowance  of  one  year  on  th« 
clerkship  is  made  to  graduates  of  colleges  and  universities,  and  of  so  much 
fl<lditional  time,  not  exceeding  one  year  to  such  graduates,  or  two  years  to 
non-graduates,  as  was  actually  spent  in  attendance  upon  law  lectures  in  any 
law  school  of  the  State.  Any  person  who  holds  a  degree  in  law  from  any  law 
.school  out  of  this  State  which  maintains  a  course  of  instruction  !covering  at 
'  least  two  academic  years  of  not  less  than  eight  months  each  and  gives  ita  de> 
grees  only  after  public  examination,  shall  be  allowed  the  time  spent  in  such 
law  school  (not  exceeding  two  years),  in  lieu  of  an  equal  period  of  clerkship 
in  a  law  office.  Under  this  rule  one  year  at  least  must  be  spent  in  a  law 
office.  At  the  expiration  of  two  years  after  the  admission  of  a  person  as  an 
attorney,  he  may  apply  to  the  General  Term  for  examination  as  a  counselor. 
Attorneys  are  permitted  to  appear  and  try  causes  in  the  County  Courts,  but 
not  in  the  Circuit  Courts,  or  Courts  of  Oyer  and  Terminer,  or  Special  Terms, 
or  the  Superior  City  Courts.  ' 

Members  of  the  bar  of  other  States  may  be  admitted  as  attorneys  and  couq> 
selors  after  one  year's  clerkship  in  an  office  in  this  State;  but  if  the  applicant's 
term  of  Clerkship  and  practice  in  the  other  State,  together  with  the  year's 
clerkship  in  this  State,  shall  not  equal  five  years,  then  the  applicant  can  only 
be  licensed  as  an  attorney. 


GENERAL  TERMS. 


JUDICIAL  DEPARTMENTS. 

Ai  established  by  Chapter  32y,  Laws  of  1883. 

First  Dbpartment  to  consist  of  the  First  Judicial  District. 

Second  Department  to  consist  of  the  Second  Judicial  District. 

Third  Department  to  consist  of  the  Third  and  Fourth  Judicial  Districts. 

Fourth  Department  to  consist  of  the  Fifth  and  Sixth  Judicial  Districts. 

Fifth  Department  to  consist  of  the  Seventh  and  Eighth  Judicial  Districts. 

2%e  General  Terms  for  1H91  and  W.*2,  appointed  under  sectum  225,  Code  Civil 

Procedure  are  as  foUoios  : 

First  Department  — On  the  ilrst  Mondays  of  January,  February,  March, 
April,  May,  June,  October,  November  and  December,  at  the  County  Court 
House  in  the  city  of  New  York. 

Second  Department  —  Second  Mondays  of  February,  September  nnd  Decem- 
ber, at  the  Court  House  in  Brooklyn.  Second  Monday  of  May  at  the  Court 
House  In  Poughkeepsie. 

Third  Department  —On  the  first  Tuesdavs  of  February  and  May,  and  the 
fourth  Tuesday  of  November,  at  the  City  Hall  in  the  city  of  Albany.  On  the 
second  Tuesday  of  September,  at  the  Town  Hall  in  the  village  of  Saratoga 
Springs. 

Fourth  Department  —  Kti\ie  Court  House  in  the  city  of  Binghamton,  on 
the  first  Tuesday  in  February.  At  the  Court  House  in  the  city  of  Syracuse 
on  the  fourth  Tuesilav  of  April,  and  the  third  Tuesday  of  November.  At  the 
Court  House  in  the  city  of  Utica  on  the  second  Tuesday  in  September. 

Fifth  Department  —  \'\v^t  Tni'^d Ay  in  January  and  .June  at  Buffalo.  Last 
Tuesday  in  March  and  First  Tuesday  in  October,  at  Rochester. 

Designation  of  Presiding  and  Associate  Justices  for  the  Five  Judicial 
Departments,  to  Compose  the  General  Terms  madc  by  the  Governor, 
Pursuant  to  Chapter  408,  Laws  of  lb70. 

For  the  First  Department,  consisting  of  the  First  Judicial  District. 

Charles  H.  Van  Brunt.  Presiding  Justice. 

George  C.  Barrett  and  Morgan  J.  O'Brien,  Associate  Justices. 


488  SUPREME  COURT. 

/br  fib<s  SaoemdDepartmml^eomaittingi^tkB  Seemi  JuiicUd  Didriet, 

Joaeph  E.  Barnard.  Presiding  Justice, 

Camn  S.  Pratt  and  Jackaon  O.  Dykman,  Associate  Jostices. 

For  the  Third  DepartmeiU,  coHtUtina  <3f  the  IMrd  amd  Fourth  Judicial 

Stephen  L.  Mayham,  Presiding  Jostioe. 

John  B.  Putnam  and  D.  Cady  Herrick,  Associate  Justices. 

F»  Ihe  Fourth  Departmeia^eanHxUnfftif  the  F^w^dSixOi  Judicial 

Districts. 

George  A.  Hardin,  Presiding  Justice. 

GeloraB.  Martin  and  Milton  H.  Merwin,  Associate  Justices. 

For  the  Fifth  Department,  eonaistinff  qf  the  Seventh  and  Eighth  Judicial 

Districts. 

Qiarles.C.  Bwlght.  Presiding  Justice. 

Francis  A.  Macomber  and  Loran  L.  Lewis,  Associate  Justices. 

JUSTICES  OP  THE  SUPREME  COURT. 

Eleetedfor  a  Term  of  fourteen  years. 

Supreme  Court  Reporter,  Marcus  T.  Hun,  Albany,  N.  Y. 

First  JudieUd  Dtstrict' 

Names  and  resideDces.  Terms  expire. 

George  P.  Andrews,  New  York  city December  81, 1897 

CbarFes  H.  Van  Brunt,  New  York  city •  *         81 ,  18W 

George  C.  Barrett.  New  York  city. * '         81, 1899 

Edward  Patterson,  New  York  city "         81,  MOO 

Morgan  J.  O'Brien,  New  York  city "         81, 1901 

Abraham  R.  Lawrence,  New  York  city * '         31, 1901 

George  L.  Ingraham,  New  York  city "         31,1906 

Second  Judicial  District. 

Joseph  F.  Barnard ,  Pougbkeepsie December  31, 1883 

Edgar  M.  Ou lien,  Brooklyn "         31,1894 

Charles F.  Brown^*  Newburgh •'         81,1896 

WlUard  Bartlett,  Brooklyn '*         81,1807 

Calvin  E.  Pratt,  Brooklyn *•         31,1898 

Jackson  O .  Dy  kman,  White  Plains *  *         31 ,  1903 

Third  Judicial  District. 

Stephen  L .  Mayham ,  Schoharie December  31 ,  1896 

Alton  B.  Parker,*  Kingston **         31,1900 

Samuel  Edwards,  Hudson "         81,1901 

Edgar  L.  Fursman,  Troy '•         81,1903 

D.  Cady  Herriok,  Albany •'         81,1906 

Fmrth  Judicial  District. 

John  R.  Putnam,  Saratosra  Springs December  81, 1900 

Judson  8 .  Landon,*  Schenectady 81 ,  1901 

S .  Alonzo  Kellogg ,  Plattsburgh 81,  19W 

Leslie  W.  Russell,  Canton **         |}»  }JS5 

Martin  L.  Stover,  Amsterdam 81,  1906 

♦  Designated  by  the  Governor  to  act  as  Associate  Judge  of  the 
Court  of  Appeala. 


490        JUDICIAL  DISTRICTS  OF  TUE  STATE. 

JUDICIAL  DISTRICTS  OP  THE  STATE. 

Bitablished  by  act  of  May  8, 18i7.* 
District. 

1. —  City  and  county  of  New  York, 
n. — Counties  of   Richmoud,   Suffolk,   Queens,  Kingb. 
Westchester,   Orange,   Bockland,  Putnam  and 
Dutchess. 
in. —  Counties  of  Columbia,   Sullivan,  Ulster,  Greene, 

Albany,  Schoharie  and  Rensselaer, 
rv. — Counties  of  Warren,  Saratoga,  Washington,  Essex, 
Franklin,  St.  Lawrence,  Clinton,  Montgomery, 
Hamilton,  Fulton  and  Schenectady. 
V. — Counties  of  Onondaga,  Oneida,  Oswego,  Herkimer, 

Jefferson  and  Lewis. 
VI. —  Counties  of  Otsego,  Delaware,  Madison,  Chenango, 
Broome,  Tioga,  Chemung,  Tompkins,  Cortland 
and  Schuyler. 
Vll.— Counties  of.  Livingston,   Wayne,   Seneca,   Yates, 

Ontario,  Steuben,  Monroe  and  Cayuga. 
VIII. —  Counties  of  Erie,   Chautauqua,   Cattaraugus,   Or- 
leans, Niagara,Genesee,  Allegany  and  Wyoming. 

*  See,  also  chap.  486,  Laws  of  1857,  and  chap.  24,  Laws  of  1876. 


1  •  * 


■     II 


.•   •  ..'1 


TBBHS  OF  THE  SUPBEMB  OOUBI.     401 


SUPREME  COURT. 

[For  General  Terms,  see  "  Judicial  Departments."] 

TIMES  AND  PLACES  FOR  HOLDING  THE  CIRCCJIT  COURTS 
AND  COURTS  OP  OYER  AND  TERMINER  AND  SPECIAL 
TERMS.  FOR  THE  YEARS  1882  AND  1890.  AND  THE  JUDGES 
BT  WHOM  THE  SAME  SHALL  BE  HELD. 


FIRST  DEPARTMENT. 

FIRST  JUDICIAL  DISTRICT. 

New  York  Ctty  and  County. 

Circuit  Courts. 

Foar  Circuit  Courts  (to  be  Icnown,  respectively,  as  Part  one,  Part 
two.  Part  three  and  Part  four),  to  be  held  on  the  first  Mondajrs  of 
January.  February,  March,  April,  May,  June,  October,  Novemlaer 
and  December  in  each  year,  at  the  New  Court  House  in  the  city  of 
New  York. 

Courts  of  Oyer  and  Terminer. 

On  the  first  Mondays  of  April  and  December  in  each  year,  at  the 
place  aforesaid. 

SpecM  Terms  (for  Equity  Cases  and  Enumerated  Motions). 

Two  Special  Terms  (to  be  known,  respectively,  as  Part  one  and 
Part  two),  to  be  held  on  the  first  Mondays  of  Januarv,  February, 
March,  April,  May,  June.  October,  November  and  December  in 
each  year,  at  the  place  aforesaid. 

Special  Terms  and  Chambers  (for  Non-enumerated  Motions  and 

Chambers  Business). 

On  the  first  and  third  Mondays  of  each  month  in  each  of  said 
years,  at  the  place  aforesaid. 


SECOND  DEPARTMENT. 

SECOND  JUDICIAL  DISTRICT. 
CiECUiT  Courts  and  Courts  op  Oyer  and  Terminer. 

Dutchess. 

1892.  1893. 

Second  Monday  of  March  ...  Barnard.  Barnard. 

Second  Monday  of  June Dykman.  Pratt. 

First  Monday  of  October. Barnard.  Barnard. 

Third  Monday  of  December Cullen.  Bartlett. 


492 


TBBM8  OF  THE  SUPREME  COURT. 


KmoB.  18QS.  188& 

First  Monday  of  Januaiy Bartlett.  Callen. 

First  Monday  of  March CuUen.  Bartlett. 

Third  Monday  of  May 1...  Bartlett.  Cullen. 

First  Monday  of  October Pratt.  Pratt. 

Second  Monday  of  November Bartlett.  CuUen. 

Obamge.^ 

Third  Monday  of  January,  Ooshen Barnard.  Barnard. 

Second  Monday  of  ApriU  Newburgb Bartlett*  Dykman. 

Third  Monday  of  June,  Ooshen* —  CuUen.  CuUen. 

Second  Monday  of  November,  Newb'gh  Barnard.  Banuund. 

Putnam. 

Third  Monday  of  June Barnard.  Dykman. 

Third  Monday  of  October I>ykman.  Barnard. 

Queens. 

First  Monday  of  January Dykman.  Dykman. 

Second  Monday  of  April Barnard.  Barnard. 

Second  Monday  of  June Cullen.  Bartlett. 

First  Monday  of  October Cullen.  Bartlett. 

BiCBIfOND. 

First  Monday  of  May Barnard.  Bartlett. 

Fourth  Monday  of  September Cullen. .  Coileii. 

Rockland. 

First  Monday  of  May Cullen.  CuHen. 

Fourth  Monday  of  September Bartlett.  Pratt. 

Suffolk. 

First  Monday  of  May Bartlett.  Barnard. 

Fourth  Monday  of  October Cullen.  Bartlett. 

Westchester. 

First  Monday  of  March    ...  Dykman.  Dykman. 

First  Monday  of  June Barnard.  Barnard. 

First  Monday  of  October    Dykman.  Dykman. 

First  Monday  of  December Cullen.  Bartlett. 

SPECIAL  TERMS. 

Kings. 

Far  the  trial  of  Issues  and  Hearing  of  Enumerated  and  iVicm-enu- 

merated  Motions.  > 

1882.  1893. 

First  Monday  of  January Cullen.  Bartlett. 

First  Monday  of  February Dykman.  Dykman. 

First  Monday  of  March ' Bartlett.  Cullen. 

First  Monday  of  April Barnard.  Barnard. 

First  Monday  of  May ..Pratt.  Pratt. 

First  Monday  of  June Cullen.  Bartlett. 

First  Monday  of  October     — Bartlett.  Cullen. 

First  Monday  of  November Cullen.  Bartlett. 

•^t  Monday  of  December Pratt.  Pratt. 


TEBMS  OF  THE  SUPREME  COUET. 


493 


J^  the  Hearing  of  Non^numeraled  MoUona, 

1808. 

Every  Monday  in  July.... CoDeo.         Oiillen. 

Every  Monday  In  August Bartlett.      Bartlett. 

Every  Monday  in  September  .       Pratt.  Pratt. 

Also,  evei^r  Saturday  (except  during  [  cullen  and  Bartlett  and 


the  months  of  July,  August  and  Sep-  r  uo^i^**. 
tember)  alternately )   uaniew. 


Oulien. 


For  the  Hearing  of  Issues  and  Enumerated  and  Non-enumer<Ued 

Motions. 


Barnard. 


Cullen  and  Bartlett  and 
Bartlett.         OuUen. 


Dutchess. 
Every  Saturday  at  Poughkeepsle 

Orange. 

First  Saturday  of    January,  March,  ^ 
May,  July,  November,  at   Goshen. 
First  Saturday  of  February,  April, 
June,  October,   December,  at  Kew- 
burgh ,  alternately 

Queens. 

Fourth  Monday  of  February Pratt.  Pratt. 

First  Tuesday  after  first  Monday  of  Sept.  Barnard .     Barnard. 
Fourth  Monday  of  November Cullen.         Bartlett. 

Westchester. 

Every  Saturday  (except  during  August) 
at  white  Plains Dykman. 

Special  Terras  will  also  be  held  in  the  several  counties,  except 
in  the  county  of  Kings,  at  the  times  and  places  for  holding  Circuit 
Courts  therein. 


THIRD  DEPARTMENT. 

THIKD  JUDICIAL  DISTRICT?. 

Albany. 

1892. 

Third  Monday  in  .January Fursnian. 

First  Monday  in  May.  Edwards. 

First  Monday  in  October Fursman. 

First  Monday  in  December Edwards. 

Columbia. 

Third  Monday  in  January .  . . Edwards. 

First  Monday  in  April Fursman. 

Third  Monday  in  (jctober Edwards. 

Greene. 

Third  Monday  in  February Edwards. 

First  Monday  in  September Fursman. 


1893. 

Fursman. 
Edwards. 
Fursman. 
Edwards. 


Edwards. 
Fursman. 
Edwards. 


Edwards. 
Fursman. 


iM 


TBJUfS  OV    THB  SUFSBME  COUBI. 


180B.  1808. 

Tbifd Monday  io  FMnnarj Fimmui.  Fimunan. 

Third  Monday  in  lUy  .. 

Third  Monday  in  September Bdwards..  lEdwafds. 

Seoond  Monday  in  BfoTember Forunan.  Fursman. 

SCHOHAim. 

Seoond  Monday  In  Januaiy Maybam.     Maybam. 

Third  Monday  in  April Fnisman.     Furaman. 

Seeond  Monday  in  October Edwards.     Bdwards. 

SfTLUYABr. 

Fourth  Monday  in  May Bdwards.     Bdwards. 

Fourth  Monday  in  September Fursman .    Fursman. 

UlfiRB. 

Second  Monday  in  ApriL Maybam.     Henick. 

Flnt  MimdaT  in  June Bdwards.     Bdwaids. 

Seoond  Monday  in  October Fursman.    Fursman. 

SPECIAL  TEEIMS. 

For  the  Hearing  of  MaUons  only. 

AliBAHT. 

1890.  1808. 

Last  Tuesday  of  January Herrick.  Herrick . 

Last  Tuesday  of  February Herrick.  Herrick. 

Last  Tuesday  of  March Edwards.  Edwards. 

Last  Tuesday  of  April Herrick.  Herrick. 

Last  Tuesday  of  May Herrick.  Herrick. 

Last  Tuesday  of  June Herrick.  Herrick. 

LastTuesday  of  July    Maybam.  Maybam. 

Last  Tuesday  of  Auirust Mayham.  Maybam 

Last  Tuesday  of  September Fursman.  Fursman. 

Last  Tuesday  of  October Herrick .  Herrick . 

Last  Tuesday  of  November Herrick.  Herrick . 

Last  Tuesday  of  December Herrick.  Herrick . 

Ffyr  motions  and  arguments  of  demurrers  at  Chambers^  uhcn 
Justices  are  not  othendse  assigned  or  engaged  and  only  in  comi< 
triable  in  the  Third  Judicial  District. 

Albany. 

Seoond  Saturday  of  January,  March,  April,  June, 
October  and  December Herrick. 

Columbia. 

Second  Saturday  of  January,  and  the  first  Saturday 
of  February,  March,  May,  June  and  Octot)er Edwards. 

Renssulaer. 

First  Monday  of  January,  March,  May,  July  and 
October Fursman. 


TEBMS  OF  THE  SUPREME  COUBT. 


495 


SCHOHABIB. 

Last  Saturday  of  every  month,  except  July  and 
August Mayham. 

Ulster. 

Second  Monday  of  May,  July  and  September Fursman. 

Second  Monday  of  February,  March  and  June Edwards. 

Special  Terms  at  Chambers  of  the  Justices  always  open  for 
cx-parte  business. 


FOURTH  JUDICIAL  DISTRICT. 
Circuit  Courts  and  Courts  of  Oyer  and  Terminer. 


Clinton. 

1890. 

First  Monday  of  April... Stover. 

Third  Monday  of  November Russell. 

Essex. 

Fourth  Monday  of  May Russell. 

Second  Monday  of  December Kellogg. 

Franklin. 

Second  Monday  of  March Russell. 

First  Monday  of  December Stover. 


Fulton. 


Third  Monday  of  February. 
Second  Monday  of  June.  . 
Fourth  Monday  of  October. 


Kellogg. 

Stover. 

Russell. 


MONTOOMERT. 

Third  Monday  of  January. Stover. 

Third  Monday  of  May Kellogg. 

Third  Monday  of  September Russell. 

St.  Lawrence. 

Second  Monday  of  January .  Russell. 

First  Monday  of  May Stover. 

First  Monday  of  October Kellogg. 

Saratoga. 

Fourth  Monday  of  January Russell. 

Third  Monday  of  April Kellogg. 

Second  Monday  of  October .     ..  Stover. 

SCHBNEC3TADY. 

Second  Monday  of  April Russell. 

Second  Monday  of  November Kellogg. 

Warren. 

Second  Monday  of  June Kellogg. 

Second  Monday  of  November Stover. 


lags. 

Stover. 
Russell. 


Russell. 
Kellogg. 


Russell. 
Stover. 


Kellogg. 

Stover. 

Russell. 


Stover. 

Kellogg. 

Russell. 


Russell . 

Stover. 

Kellogg. 


Russell. 
Kellogg. 
Stover. 


Russell. 
Kellogg. 


Kellogg. 
Stover. 


496  TERMS  OF  THE  8T7PBEME    OOUBT. 

WlSHOraTON. 

IMS.  1808. 

Fourth  Monday  in  January;  Sandy  Hill.  Ke11o». 

Seoond  Monday  in  May,  Salem       Russell. 

Fourth  Monday  in  ^fept.  Sandy  Hill Stover. 

Fourth  Monday  in  January,  Salem Kellom. 

Second  Monday  in  May,  Sandy  HilL EtusseiL 

Fourth  Monday  in  September,  Salem Stover. 

Speeidl  Terms. 

Special  Terms  of  the  Supreme  Court  will  be  held  at  the  court- 
houses in  said  counties  respectively,  at  the  same  time  and  with 
the  said  Circuit  Courts  and  Courts  of  Oyer  and  Terminer.  The 
limitations  of  rule  88  shall  not  apply. 

Special  Terms  of  the  Supreme  Cx>urt  will  also  be  held  at  the 
Chambers  of  the  said  J  ustices  for  hearine  non-enumerated  motions, 
motions  for  judflrments  on  special  verdicts  and  referees'  reports; 
also  motions  for  new  trials  on  cases  and  exceptions,  demurrers  and 
ex-parte  applications,  as  follows :  By  Justice  Putnam,  at  Saratoga 
Sprinits  on  the  first  Tuesday  of  Januarv,  April,  Jane  and  October 
of  each  year.  By  Justice  Kellogtr,  at  the  court-house  in  the  vil- 
\ag9  of  Plattsburgh,  Clinton  coun^  (when  not  otherwise  herein  as- 
signed), on  the  second  Tuesday  of  each  month  except  the  months 
of  July  and  Aumist.  By  Justice  Bussell,  at  his  Chambers  in  the 
villaire  of  Canton,  St.  Lawrence  county  (when  not  otherwise 
herein  assigned),  on  the  first  Tuesday  of  each  month,  except  July 
and  Auinist.  By  Justice  Stover,  at  his  Chambers  in  the  city  of 
iUnsterdam,  on  the  fourth  Tuesday  of  each  month  (when  not 
otherwise  herein  assiimed,) except  July  and  Auirust. 

Special  Terms  are  always  open  for  eoc-parfe  business  at  Saratoga 
Springs,  Plattsburgh,  Canton  and  Amsterdam,  when  the  Justice  is 
present. 

In  case  any  of  the  days  herein  named  is  a  day  that  is  or  may  be 
named  for  the  holding  of  anv  general  or  special  election  or  town 
meeting  in  the  county  named  in  which  such  court  is  to  be  held,  or 
is  a  holiday,  such  court  shall  be  deemed  to  be  appointed  for  and 
commence  the  next  day  thereafter. 


FOURTH  DEPARTMENT. 
FIFTH  JUDICIAL  DISTRICT. 

CiitcniT  Courts  and  Courts  of  Oyer-  and  TmiMiinBB. 

Herkimer. 

Ci/rcuit  Courts  and  Courts  of  Oyer  atid  Terminer, 

1892.  18B8. 

First  Monday  of  April Wright.       Wright. 

First  Monday  of  December Williams. 

SpeciaZ  Terms. 
First  Tuesday  of  September Wright.       WUUams. 


TEBU8  OP  THB  SCPBBUE  OOCBT.     407 

JamBBoH. 
Ctrtttit  ODurta  and  Court*  of  Oytr  ani  Temtntr. 

■set.  1883. 

FliMHondar  of  March   WIlllamB.     WlllUmi. 

PIrat  Mnndai' of  Mar-  .        Writhe. 

Flnt  Monday  of  DecBmber KenQBdy.     Wright. 

SpeeUxl  Term*. 

Firat  Tuesday  oIJuDe WUliama.     Williams. 

Second  Tusaaar  o(  November — Kenoedy. 

OireuU  OoarU  and  Courts  of  Over  axtd  Terminer. 

EIntMoDdkr  or  April Wllllaoia. 

FlntHoDda;  of  December... Wrisbc.       Willlama. 

Special  Termt. 

FiiBC  Tuesday  of  September Willlama.       Wright. 

Ob  an)  A. 
Circuit  Cmirti  and  Coarit  of  Oyer  and  TenMatr. 

First  Mondai'  WllliftmB, 

FirstMonday  Kennedy.      Wrlitht. 

FirstMoDdav  Kennedy.       Wlniams. 

PlratHanday  •■■ Wrl«hl.  Wright. 

Specfot  Termi. 
Third  Tuesday  ■■    Williams. 

Beoond  Tueada  18B3, 

First  Tuesday  c  ...     Kennedy,       Wright. 

Third  Tuesday  -  .  Wright. 

Seuoud  Tuesda  ■--•  Williams. 

OkONDAQA. 

(Hrcitit  nourta  and  Courtt  of  Oner  arul  Terminer. 

First  M»ndayot  January Kennedy.      Williams. 

First  Monday  of  March J^fJ"'"  „,  , 

Firat  Monday  of  May WlUlaois.       Wright. 

First  Monday  ot  October. Kennedy.      Williams. 

Spectat  Terms. 

Second  Tuesday  of  February Williams. 

Third  Tuesday  of  February Keunedy. 

FirstTuBsdavolJune Wright. 

Second  Tuesday  of  November Wright. 

Third  Tuesday  of  NoYBmber.   ,. Willlaina. 

ObwBOO. 

OlreuH  VonrUiand  Cnurtaof  Oyer  and  Terminer. 

Firat  Monday  of  Wright  WriBht. 

Hrst  Monday  ot  --     •     K.e",;""'y-      Williams. 

First  Monday  ot  Williams. 

Special  Terms. 

Second  Tuesday  of  Februa.7.     Wright. 

Third  TuBBday  nf  February,  Oswego  ...  Wright. 
First  Tuesday  of  SeiitOMibBr,  Oswego    ..  Kennedy. 


498     TBBMS  OF  THE  SUPBEMB  OOUBT. 

Speddl  Temu  for  Motions  and  Argument  of  Demwren. 

1893.  First  Saturday  in  each  mouth,  except  July  and  Aujnist, 
Syracuse,  Keauedy.  Second  Saturday  of  January,  March,  April, 
June,  Ot;toOer  and  December,  Utica,  Merwin.  Second  Saturdajr 
of  Februnrv*  atiJ  September,  Utica,  Williams.  Second  Saturday 
of  May  and  November,  Utica,  Wright.  Third  Saturday  of  eaon 
month,  except  July  and  August,  Syracuse,  Kennedy.  Third 
Saturday  of  July,  utica,  Hardin.  Third  Saturday  of  August, 
Syracuse,  Wiiliams.  Fourth  Saturday  of  January,  March,  May, 
September  and  November,  Oswego,  Wright.  Fourth  Saturday 
of  February,  April,  June,  October  and  December,  Watertown, 
Williams.  Fifth  Saturday  of  January,  Watertown,  Williams. 
Fifth  Saturday  of  April,  October  and. December,  Oswego,  Wright. 

W&.    First  Saturday  of  each  month,  except  July  and  August, 

8ynuni$*e, .    Second  Saturday  of  January,  March,  April, 

June,  Oo'tober  and  December,  Utica,  Merwin.  Second^Saturday 
of  February  and  September,  Utica,  Williams.  Second  Saturday 
of  May  and  November,  Utica,  Wright.  Third  Saturday  of  each 
monih  ex(*ept  July  and  August,  Syracuse, .  Third  Sat- 
urday of  July,  Utica,  Hardin.  Third  Saturday  of  August,  Syra- 
cuse, Writfht.  Fourth  Saturday  of  January,  March,  May,  Septem- 
ber and  November,  Oswego,  Wright.  Fourth  Saturday  of  Febru- 
ary, April,  June,  October  and  December,  Watertown,  Williams. 
Fifth  Saturday  of  September,  Watertown,  Williams.  Fifth  Sat- 
urday of  April  and  December,  Oswego,  Wright. 

Special  Term  of  the  Supreme  Court  will  also  be  held  in  conneo- 
tlou  with  each  i  ircuit,  but  no  motion  contrary  to  standing  rule 
Na  88  will  be  heard,  except  upon  order  to  show  cause  granted  by 
the  Justice  who  is  appointed  to  hold  the  Circuit. 

In  the  counties  of  Herkimer  and  Lewis  equity  cases  may  be 
noticed  for  and  will  be  heard  at  Special  Terms  held  with  Oirouiu. 

SIXTH  JUDICIAL  DISTRICT. 

Bboome. 

188S.  Third  Tuesday  of  January,  Special  Term Smith. 

Third  Monday  of  February,  Circuit,  Oyer  and 
Terminer Smith. 

First  Monday  of  May,  Circuit,  Oyer  and  Ter- 
miner   Forbes. 

Second  Monday  of  November,  Circuit,  Oyer  and 

Terminer Parker. 

1893.  Third  Monday  of  January,  Special  Term    Parker. 

Third  Monday  of  February,  Circuit,  Oyer  and 
Terminer Smith. 

First  Monday  of  May,  Circuit,  Oyer  and  Ter- 
miner    ..    Parker. 

Second  Monday  of  November,  Circuit,  Oyer  and 
Terminer Forbes. 

Chbmunq. 

1892.  Fourth  Monday  of  February,  Circuit,  Oyer  and 

Terminer Parker. 

Second  Tuesday  of  May,  Circuit,  Oyer  and  Ter- 
miner          Smith. 

Fourth  Tuesday  of  September,  Special  Term. . .  Parker. 

Third  Monday  of  November,  Circuit,  Oyer  and 
Terminer Forbes. 


TERMS  OF  THE  SUPBEKB  OOUBT.     499 

180B.  Fifth  Monday  of  January,  Ciroutt,  Oyer  and 

Terminer Forbes. 

Second  Monday  of  May,  Circuit,  Oyer  and  Ter- 
DDiner  ...^ Smith. 

Fourth  Tuesday  of  September,  Special  Term. . .  Forbes. 

Third  Monday  of  November,  Circuit,  Oyer  and 
Terminer. Parker. 

Chenango. 

1808.  Second  Monday  of  March,  Circuit,  Oyer  and 

Terminer Smith. 

First  Monday  of  September,  Circuit,  Oyer  and 

Terminer Parker. 

Second  Tuesday  of  December,  Special  Term  .  .  Forbes. ' 
1893.  Second  Monday  of  March,  Circuit,  Oyer  and 

Terminer Parker. 

First  Monday  of  September,  Circuit,  Oyer  and 

Terminer  .  Smith. 

Second  Tuesday  of  December,  Special  Term....  Smith. 

Cortland. 

1890.  First  Monday  of  January,  Circuit,  Oyer  and' 

.Terminer Smith. 

First  Monday  of  April,  Circuit,  Oyer  and  Ter- 
miner          Forbes. 

Fifth  Tuesday  of  May,  Special  Term Smith . 

Third  Monday  of  October,  Circuit,  Oyer  and 

Terminer Parker. 

1883.  First  Monday  of  January,  Circuit,  Oyer  and 

Terminer ...  Forl>e8. 

First  Monday  of  April,  Circuit,  Oyer  and  Ter- 
miner  Smith. 

Fifth  Tuesday  of  May,  Special  Term Parker. 

Third  Monday  of  October,  Circuit,  Oyer  and 
Terminer Forbes. 

Delaware. 

1892.  First  Monday  of  January,  Circuit,  Oyer  and 

Terminer Parker. 

Second  Monday  of  April,  Circuit,  Oyer  and  Ter- 
miner   Smith. 

Third  Tuesday  of  May,  Special  Term Parker. 

Third  Monday  of  September,  Circuit,  Oyer  and 

Terminer Forbes. 

1898.  First  Monday  of  January,  Circuit,  Oyer  and 

Terminer Smith. 

Second  Monday  of  April,  Circuit,  Oyer  and  Ter- 
miner  Parker, 

Third  Tuesday  of  May,  Special  Terra Forbes. 

First  Monday  of  September,  Circuit,  Oyer  and 
Terminer Forbes. 

Madison. 

1880.  Third  Monday  of  January,  Circuit,  Oyer  and 

Terminer Forbes. 

bird  Monday  of  April,  Circuit,  Oyer  and  Ter- 
miner  Parker. 

Second  Tuesday  of  June,  Special  Term Forbes. 

First  Monday  of  October,  Circuit,  Oyer  and 
Terminer Smith. 


fiOO  TSB1I8  OV  THE  SUPBEMK  COCBX. 


nm,  Tbifd  Moadawoi  WHammrj.  Cbeiitt,  Qjm  and 
Third  Jfoodiqr'of  ApcflC  Cireoit,  Ofwr  iuid  Tir- 

iffiimy l^llbet. 

SeoondTaeidayof  Jiiiie,SpiwialT«rm SmlUi. 

Fifat  MoodAy  oC  October.  Ciicolt,  Oyer  and 
Tennloer Fukar. 


IflK.  Third  Monday  of  Vebmaiy,  Olrcuii,  Oyer  and 

Termioer Vorbea. 

Flnt  Monday  of  June,  Circoli,  Oyer  and  Ter- 
miner  Falter. 

TUrd  Toeedai  of  September,  Special  Term   . .    Smith . 

Tliird  Monday  of  October,  Circuit,  Oyer  and 

Terminer Smith. 

IM.  Third  Monday  at  February,  Circuit,  Oyer  and 

Terminer Partner. 

Flnt  Monday  of  June,  Circuit,  Oyer  and  Ter- 
miner   Forbea. 

Third  Tnesday  of  September,  Special  Term    . .    Pariier. 

Fourth  Monday  of  October,  Circuit,  Oyer  and 
Terminer Smitib 

SOHUTLBB. 

IM.  Third  Monday  of  March,  Circuit,  Oyer  and  Ter- 
miner  Parker. 

Tbird  Tuesday  of  June,  Special  Terra Smith. 

Second  Monday  of  October,  Circuit,  Oyer  and 

Terminer Forbea. 

IM.  Third  Monday  of  March,  Circuit,  Oyer  and  Ter- 
miner     Foibes. 

Third  Tuesday  of  June,  Special  Term ParlLer. 

Second  Monday  of  October,  Circuit,  Oyer  and 
Terminer Smith. 

Tioga. 

1890.  First  Tuesday  of  Februanri  Special  Term Parker. 

Fourth  Monday  of  May,  Circuit,  Oyer  and  Ter- 
miner     Forbes. 

Second  Monday  of  December,  Circuit,  Oyer  and 

Terminer Parker. 

1808.  Fifth  Tuesday  of  January,  Special  Term Smith. 

Fourth  Monday  of  May,  Circuit,  Oyer  and  Ter- 
miner      Smith. 

Second  Monday  of  December,  Circuit,  Oyer  and 
Terminer Parker. 

Tompkins. 

1802.  First  Monday  of  March,  Circuit,  Oyer  and  Ter- 

miner      Forbes. 

Fourth  Monday  of  October,  Circuit,  Oyer  and 

Terminer...    Forbes. 

First  Tuesday  of  December.  Special  Terra . .  . .    Smith. 

1803.  First  Monday  of  March,  Circuit,  Oyer  and  Ter- 

miner     Smith. 

Fourth  Monday  of  October,  Circuit,  Oyer  and 

First  Tuesday  of  December,  Special  Term Forbes. 


TER»(3   OP  THE  SUPREME  COURT.  501 

Special  Terms  of  the  Supreme  Court  will  also  be  held  in  oonneo- 
tion  with  each  Circuit,  but  no  motion  contrary  to  staDdinic  role 
No.  88  will  be  heard,  except  upon  order  to  show  cause  granted  by 
the  Justice  who  Is  appointed  to  hold  the  Circuit. 

Special  Terms  for  the  hearing  of  motions  and  the  argument  of 
demurrers  will  be  held  as  follows : 

1B03.  1808. 

On  the  first  Tuesday  of  March  in  Broome  Co  . . .  Smith .  Smith . 

On  the  first  Tuesday  of  April  In  Broome  Co Parker.  Parker. 

On  the  first  Tuesday  of  .Tuly  in  Broome  Co. .     . .  Smith.  Smith. 

On  the  first  Tuesday  of  September  in  Broome  Co.  Forbes.  Parker. 

On  the  first  Tuesday  of  November  in  Broome  Co.  Parker.  Forbes. 


FIFTH  JUDICIAL  DEPARTMENT. 

SEVENTH  JUDICIAL  DISTRICT. 

OireuU  Courts  and  Courts  of  Oyer  a/nd  Terminer  and  SpedcA  Terms, 

Cayuga. 

First  Monday  of  January Adams. 

First  Monday  of  May Davy. 

First  Monday  of  October Rumsey. 

Livingston. 

First  Monday  of  February Davy. 

First  Monday  of  May Rumsey. 

Third  Monday  of  October Adams. 

Monroe. 

FirstMonday  of  January Rumsey. 

First  Monday  of  March Adams. 

First  Monday  of  June Rumsey. 

First  Monday  of  October Davy. 

Ontario. 

Third  Monday  of  February Davy. 

Second  Monday  of  May Adams. 

Second  Monday  of  November Rumsey. 

Senega. 

First  Monday  of  March,  at  Waterloo Rumsey. 

Fourth  Monday  of  September,  at  Ovid Adams. 

Steuben. 

First  Monday  of  January,  at  Bath Davy. 

Second  Monday  of  April,  at  Corning Rumsey. 

Second  Monday  of  September,  at  Bath Adams. 

Second  Monday  of  November,  at  Corning Adams. 

Wayne. 

Second  Monday  of  February Adams. 

Third  Monday  of  May Rumsey. 

Second  Monday  of  November Davy. 

Yates. 

Fourth  Monday  of  May Davy. 

Ftrst  Monday  of  December —  Adams. 


MS  TMBMB  OF  THE  SUPREKS  COUBT. 

flPaClAL  TBBMB  VOB  THB  TRIAI.  OF  SQUITT  GA8BB. 

Gatuoa. 

TUrdMondAT  of  April Dkvy. 

Fointh  Jfooday  of  NoTember Artanm. 

Lirnrasiov. 
Monday  of  Jone Davy. 


MoDdiu  of  April Adams. 

Monday  of  September Davy. 

Flnt  Monday  of  December    Bomaey. 

OSTABIO. 

FInt  Monday  of  October ahmimi- 


Foorth  Monday  of  Jane,  at  Waterioo,lJ8ge»  Ovid,  180B.  Davy. 

mtd  Monday  of  March,  at  Bath Bomaey. 

Fliit  Monday  of  September,  at  OomiDflr Dayy. 

Wathb. 

Foorth  Monday  of  January Adams. 

Second  Monday  of  Septeniber Bumaey. 

Yatbb. 

Thifd  Monday  of  September Bomasy. 

For  Motions;  to  be  held  at  Bochester  on  the  last  Monday  of  each 
mouth ,  except  as  below  stated : 


January Davy. 

Febmary Adams. 

March   Rumsey. 

Aoril Davy. 

May Adams. 

Jane Rumsey. 


July Davy. 

August Adams. 

September Rumsey. 

October  Rumsey. 

November Davy. 

December Adams. 


In  the  event  that  the  first  day  of  any  term  hereby  appointed 
occurs  upon  alefral  holiday,  the  court  will  convene  ana  jurors  shall 
be  summoned  for  the  following  day. 

Contested  Motions  may  also  be  noticed  for  Equity  Term  in  the 
county  in  which  the  action  is  triable,  except  in  the  county  of 
Monroe. 

EIGHTH  JCTDICIAL  DISTRICT. 

OlrcuU  Covrts  and  Courts  of  Oyer  and  Terminer  and  SpeeicU  Terms, 

AliLBGAMY. 

Circuit  Courts,  Special  Terms  of  the  Supreme  Court  and  Courts 
of  Oyer  and  Terminer  in  Allegany  county,  alternately  at  the  conrt- 
houses  in  Angelica  and  Belmont,  commencing  at  Angelica,  as 
follows: 

1893.  1808. 

First  Monday  of  January Lambert.     Lambert. 

^^cond  Monday  of  June Green.         Ward. 

TA/rd  Afonday  of  October Cbilds.        Childs. 

Fourth  Monday  of  November .  Ward.         Ward. 


TSBHS  OF  THE  SUPBEME  GOUBT. 


503 


0ATTAailUOU& 

1802  180B 

Third  Monday  of  February   ...  Childs.  Ghilds.  * 

Third  Monday  of  May Ward.  Ward. 

First  Monday  of  September Lambert,  Green . 

Fourth  Monday  of  June,  Special  Term.  .  Lambert.  Lambert. 

Chautauqua* 

First  Monday  of  January Oreen.  Green. 

Second  Monday  of  May   Lambert.  Lambert. 

Third  Monday  of  September Childs.  Ward. 

Third  Monday  of  June,  Special  Term. .  . .  Ward.  Ward. 

£riv. 

Special  Terms. 

First  Monday  of  January Childs.  Childs. 

First  Monday  of  April Lambert.  Lambert. 

First  Monday  of  July Ward.  Ward. 

First  Monday  of  September Lewis.  Lewis. 

Special  Terms  of  the  Supreme  Court  for  non-enumerated  mo- 
tions, will  be  held  at  the  City  and  County  Hall  in  the  city  of  Buf- 
falo every  morning  at  ten  o^cloclc  except  Saturdays,  and  except 
from  the  20th  day  of  July  to  the  first  Monday  of  September. 

Motions  may  be  noticed  for  any  Monday  except  as  aforesaid. 

Applications  for  Chambers'  orders  sent  by  mail  will  hereafter  be 
addressed  "To  the  Justice  holdinf?  Special  Term*' in  Buffalo. 

Chambers  will  be  held  in  connection  with  the  Special  Term. 

The  Judges  assisrned  to  hold  Special  Terms  are  as  follows:  1890. 
January,  Childs;  February,  Green;  March,  Green;  April,  Lambert; 
May,  Green;  June,  Childs;  July,  Ward;  September,  Lewis;  October, 
Ward;  November,  Green;  December,  Lambert.  1883.  January, 
Childs;  February,  Green;  March,  Green;  April,  Lambert;  May, 
Green;  June,  Childs;  July,  Ward;  September,  Lewis;  October, 
Childs,  November,  Lambert;  December,  Ward. 


Circuit  Courts  and  Courts  of  Oyer  and  Terminer, 

1893.  1893. 

First  Monday  of  February Ward.  Ward. 

First  Monday  of  April Childs.  Childs. 

Fourth  Monday  of  September Lambert.  Lambert. 

Fourth  Monday  of  November Green .  Green. 

Genesee. 

Second  Monday  of  March Lambert.  Lambert. 

Third  Monday  of  June Ward .  Green. 

Second  Monday  of  N  ovember Childs.  Childs. 

Niagara. 

First  Monday  of  February Lambert.  Lambert. 

Third  Monday  of  April Green.  Ward. 

First  Monday  of  September Ward.  Childtt . 

Second  Monday  of  November, Spec.  Term.  WatA.  "SN^x^. 


604 


TERMS  OF  THE  SUPBEME  GOUBT. 


OBIilAMS. 

180S. 

Vint  Monday  of  February Ghllds.  Ghllds. 

Last  Monday  of  May Lambert.  Green. 

FIrrtMondayof  October Ward.  Ward. 

Wtomino. 

Lart  Monday  of  April Ward.  Lambert. 

Second  Monday  of  September Lambert.     Green. 

First  Monday  of  December Childs.         Ghllds. 

Should  the  day  appointed  for  opening  any  court  fall  on  a  pub- 
lic holiday,  the  court  so  appointed  wfu  be  opened  at  the  same 
hour  on  the  succeeding  day. 


OOUNTY  JUDGES. 


505 


COUNTY  OFFICERS  IN  THE  STATE  OF  NEW  tORK. 


January  1,  ISOS. 


COUNTY  JUDGES. 

[Term,  six  pears,] 


County. 

Name. 

Residence. 

When 
elected. 

Albany 

Jacob  H.  Clute 

Albany  

Friendship 

Not.  1889 

Allegany  . . . 

S.  Mc Arthur  Norton. 

**      1888 

Broome.  .. 

Taylor  L.  Arms..     .. 

Bloghamton 

t*      1688 

Cattaraugus. 

Olivers.  Vreeland... 

Salamanca 

*'      19B7 

Cayuga  .  .. 

George  Underwood. 

Auburn... 

*'     1888 

Obautauqua. 

Almon  A  Van  Dusen 

MayvlUe 

*'      1880 

Chemung... 

Sylvester  S.  Taylor. . 

Elmira 

"      1880 

Chenango... 

Albert  F.  Gladding  . . 

Norwich 

"      1888 

Clinton 

Lucian  L.  Shedden . . 

Plattoburgh 

*'      1880 

Columbia ... 

J.  RlderCady 

Hudson 

"      1888 

Cortland 

Joseph  E.  Eggleston. 

Cortland 

"      1880 

Delaware. . . . 

Albert  H.  Sewell 

Daniel  W.  Guernsey. 

Walton 

"      1889 

Dutchess  ... 

Poughkeepsle. . . . 

♦•      1889 

Brie 

Joseph  V.  Seaver 

Buffalo 

"      1889 

aWlPr**  />!  1  •      «  *  •  •  • 

Chester  B.McLaughlin 

Port  Henry 

"      1890 

Franklin....' 

Samuel  A.  Beman... 

Malone 

"      1889 

Fulton  ...... 

Jerry  Keck 

Johnstown 

"      1889 

Genesee .... 

Safford  E.  North 

John  Sanderson 

William  H.  Fry  .  ... 
Eugene  E.  Sheldon.. 

Batavia 

"      1888 

G-reene 

Athens 

•*      1888 

Hamilton . . . 

Wells 

"      1889 

Herkimer . . . 

Little  Falls 

••      1889 

Jefferson.... 

Henry  Purcell* 

Watertown 

Jan.  8, 1892 

Kings 

X^ewTs 

Henry  A.  Moore.     , 

Brooklyn ... 

Nov.    1889 

Henry  E.  Turner 

Edwin  A.  Nash    

Lowville 

•♦      1886 

liivingston.. 

Avon 

•♦      1890 

Madison 

Alfred  D.  Kennedy.. 

MorrisviUe 

"      1889 

Monroe 

William  E.  Werner.. 

Rochester 

"      1889 

Montgomery 
New  York  . . 

John  D.  Wendell .... 

Fort  Plain 

"      1888 

Rufus  B.  Cowing t... 

New  York  city . . . 

"      1878 

Niagara 

Oneida 

David  Millar  

Lockport 

"      1889 

Isaac  J.  Evans 

Rome 

<'      1886 

^Appointed  by  Governor,  vice  John  C.  McCartin,  deceased, 
t  City  Judfi:e  of  the  city  of  New  York.     Term,  14  years,  Sec.  2, 
Chap.  259,  Laws  of  1875. 


506 


OOUNTT  JUDGES. 


Goantf. 


« 

Onoodaga... 
Ontario..  .. 

Orange 

Orieana  

Oiwago 

Otaeco 

Putnam.  ... 

Queena 

Benaaelaer.. 
RIchnuHid... 
Rockland... 
St.  Lawrence 

Saratoga 

Schenectady 
Schoharie... 
Sehuyler.... 

Straben 

8afl61k 

8iiUi?an 

Tioga 

Tompkina... 

XJhUT 

Warren 

Waahfngton. 

Wayne  

Weatcheater 
Wyoming... 
Tates 


When 
elected. 


A.  Judd  Nortbmp . 

J.  Heniy  Metcali 

John  J .  Beattie 

Isaac  S.  Stenor 

Jamea  R.  0*Oorman* 
Hartford  D.  Nelson  . 

William  Wood 

Garret  J.  Garretaon. 
Lewia  RGrUBth.    . 
Stephen  D.  Stephens 
George  W.  Weiant... 

John  M.  KellogK 

Jamea  W.  Houpiton. 
Edward  D.  Cutler. . . 
William  O.  Lamont.. 
Samuel  O.  Keeler   .. 
wmiam  C.  Haselton. 

Hario  Hakes.  

Wllmot  M.Smith.... 
William  L.  Thornton 

Howard  J.  Xead 

Bradford  Aimy 

Aiph.  T.  Clearwater. 
Andrew  J.  Cheritree. 
Thomas  A.  Ullle.  .  . 
Luther  X.  Norton... 

Isaac  N.  Mills 

Andrew  J.  Lorish 

Hanford  Struble 


Syraeose. 

Canandaigua. . . . 

Warwick..  . 

Albion 

Oswego 

Oneonta. 

Cold  Spring 

Newton 

Troy 

New  Brighton... 
HaverBtraw  . .  . . 

Ogdensbuig 

Sanooga  Springs. 

Schenectady 

Cobleskill.: 

Havana  ...    . . .  • 

Ovid  : 

Homellsrille.... 

Patehogue 

M<mticeUo 

Owego 

Ithaca 

Kingston    

Glens  Falls 

Whitehall 

Newark 

Mt.  Vernon  . .  . . 

Attica    

Penn  Tan 


1891 
1800 

last 


Not. 

•  t 

« t 
<  t 


Jan.l,  1MB 

Not.    1887 

•  < 

«« 
t< 

t  € 
€t 
t< 

•  ( 
«< 
t  < 
«< 
It 

•  « 

••     1887 
•« 

•  « 

4  • 
«• 
<» 

•  t 
«« 
f  « 
t  < 


1887 


urn 

1801 


1880 


*  Appointed  by  the  Governor,  ylce  Maurice  L.  Wright,  resigned. 


SUBBOGATES. 


607 


SURROGATES. 


[Term,  six  years.] 


County.     I 


Name. 


Albany 

AIleimDy    .. 
Bioome .  . . 
Cattaraugus. 

Oayuga 

Cflhautauqua. 
CheiDUDff... 
Chenaogo . . 

Clinton 

Qolumbia . . . 
'Gartland . . . 
Delaware  . . . 
Dutchess... 

Xria 

Knex 

IVanklin 

FultoD   

Genesee.  ... 

Greene 

Hamilton  ... 
Herkimer... 
Jefferson . . . 

Kings 

Lewis  . . 
Livingston .. 
Madison.  .. 
Monroe .  . . 
Montgomery. 
Now  York... 

Niagara 

Oneida 

Onondaga  . . 

Ontario 

Orange 

Orleans 

Oswego 

Otsego     .  .. 

Putnam 

Queens 

Rensselaer . . 
Richmond . . 


Martin  D.  Conway. . . 
S.  McArthur  Norton. 

Taylor  L.  Arms 

Carey  D.  Davie 

George  B.  Turner. . . . 

Daniel  Sherman 

Sylvester  S.  Taylor  . . 
Albert  F.  Gladding.. 

David  V.  Dobie 

Isaac  N.  Collier 

Joseph  E.  Bggleston. 

Albert  H.  Sewell 

Cyrenus  P.  Dorland . 

Jacob  Stem 

ChesterB. McLaughlin 
Samuel  A.  Beman  . . . 

Jerry  Keck 

Safford  E  North 

John  Sanderson 

William  H.  Fry 

Eugene  E.  Sheldon . . 

RossC.  Scott 

George  B.  Abbott  . . . 

Henry  E.  Turner 

Edwin  A.  Nash..  .. 
Alfred  D.  Kennedy.. 
Joseph  A.  Adlinfirton. 

John  D.Wendell 

Rastus  S.  Ransom  . . . 
C.  E.  Dunkelberger.. 
William  H.  Bright... 

Edgar  P.  Glass 

Oliver  C.  Armstrong. 
Roswell  C.  Coleman. 

Isaac  S.  Signer 

Francis  David..  

Albert  C.  Tennant. .. 

William  Wood 

Augustus  N.  Weller . 

James  Lansing. . . 

Stephen  D.Stepheus. 


Residence. 

When 
elected. 

Albany 

Nov. 

1889 

Friendship 

1880 

Binghamton 

1888 

Salamanca 

18B1 

Auburn 

1889 

Forrestvllle 

1888 

Elmira 

1890 

Norwich 

IR89 

Plattsburg^ 

1887 

Hudson 

I8H9 

Cortland 

1889 

Walton 

1889 

Pouirhkeepsie . . . 

1889 

Buffalo 

1889 

Port  Henry 

1890 

Malone 

1889 

Johnstown 

1889 

Batavia  

1888 

Athens 

1HKR 

Weils 

1880 

Little  Falls 

1889 

Watertown 

1889 

Brooklyn 

1889 

Lowville 

1888 

^Lvon  •••.•«... 

1890 

Morrisville 

1889 

Rochester....      . 

1889 

Fort  Plain 

1888 

New  York  city. . 

1887 

Lockport 

1880 

Utica 

1880 

Syracuse 

1891 

Canandaigua 

1891 

Goshen .. 

1889 

Albion 

1889 

Phoenix   

1889 

Cooperstown.  .. 
Cold  Spring 

1889 

1889 

Jamaica 

1888 

Troy 

1889 

New  Brighton.... 

1887 

508 


BURBOGATES. 


County. 


Name. 


Rockland  . . . 
8t.  Lawrence 
Saratoga   .. 
Schenectady: 
Schoharie.. 
Schuyler . . 
Seneca  . .  . . 
Steuben.  .. 
Suffolk...  . 
Sullivan...  . 

Tioga 

Tompkins. . 

Ulster 

Warren 

Washington. 
Wayne . .    . 
Westchester. 
Wyoming . . . 
Tales 


George  W.  Weiant . . 
Vasco  P.Abbott.... 

EliasH.  Peters 

£dward  D.  Cutler . . . 

Wm.  C.  Lamont 

Samuel  C.  Keeler 

Wm.  C.  HazeJton  . . . 
Martin  RumseyMiller 

Nathan  D.  Petty 

Wm.  JLi.  Thornton 

Howard  J.  Mead.... 
Bradford  Almy  ..  .. 
Oliver  P.  Carpenter  . 
Andrew  J.  Cneritree. 
H.  D.  W.C  HiU 
Luther  M.  Norton  . . 

Owen  T.  Coffin 

Andrew  J.  Lorish... 
Hanford  Struble 


Residence. 


When 
elected. 


Haverstraw ,  Nov.  1887 

Gouverneur  .  . . . :  **  1886 

Saratoga  Springs.  '*  1888 

Schenectady i  "  1890 

CobleskiU **  1887 

Havana *'  1888 

Ovid ♦*  1889 

Bath **  1888 

Riverhead **  1891 

MontioeUo *'  1887 

Owego ...  ••  1888 

Ithaca ••  1891 

Kingston  "  1886 

GlensFalls **  1888 

Salem **  1889 

Newark '  *  1891 

Peekskill '*  1888 

Attica "  1889 

Penn  I'an **  1889 


SPECL^L   COdNTY   JUDGES. 


Cayuga 

Chautauqua- 
Chenango... 
Jefferson.... 

Monroe 

Oneida . .  . . 

Orange  

Oswego 

St.  Lawrence 

Sullivan 

Tioga 

Tompkins... 
Washington. 


Adolphus  H.  Searing 
George  R.  Butts . 
Henry  H.  Harrington 
Alphonso  E.  Cooley . 

John  F  Kinney 

Waison  T.  Dun  more. 
William  H.  Crane.. 

John  Preston 

Gerrit  S.  Conger.  . 
John  P.  Roosa,  Jr  . 
Ambrose  P.  Eaton. 
Judson  A.  Elston;. 
Alvaro  D.  Arnold  . 


Auburn 

Jamestown 

New  Berlin.  — 
Adams  Centre.. 

Rochester 

Utica 

Port  Jervis  

Pulaski 

Gouverneur 

Monticello , 

Waverly 

Ithaca  

Sandy  Hill 


1889 
1889 

1888 
1889 
1890 
1889 
1890 
1890 
1890 
1889 
1889 
1889 
1890 


SPECIAL    SURROGATES 


Cayuga.. 
Chautauqua 
Jefferson 
Oneida   . , 
Orange  .   . 
Oswego  . 
St.  Lawrence 
Sullivan..     .. 
Washington. 


Reuben  F.  Hoff 

Charles  M  Reed 

Frank  T.  Evans  . .   . . 

.lames  P.  Olney 

George  W.  McElroy . . 

Louis  W.  Baker 

Almeron  Z.  Squires.. 
John  P.  Roosa.  Jr..  . 
Charles  G.  Davis..  .. 


Clinton  Springs. 
Sinclairville  ..   . 

Carthage 

Rome 

Warwick , 

Oswego 

Canton 

Monticello 

Whitehall..     .. 


1880 
1890 

\m 

1800 
1880 
1880 
1880 
1889 
1888 


SHEBUro. 


609 


SHERIFFS. 


[Term,  three  years,] 


County. 

Name. 

Residence. 

When 
i    elected. 

Albany 

Isaac  B.  Cross 

Alt>any 

Nov.   1891 

Allegany.  .. 

Nathaniel  B.Sherman 

Angelica 

**      18M 

Broome. 

Fred'k  P.  Ockerman. 

Binghamton 

Little  Valley 

"      1890 

CftUaraugus. 

William  B.  Hughes.. 

*      1891 

Gajuffa  .  ... 

William  B.  Keeler... 

Auburn 

"      1889 

Chautauqua 
Obemunff  ... 

Charles  J.  Jenner . . . . 

Mayville 

"      1891 

Jeremiah  Smalley... 
Edward  Laily.... 

Elmira 

"      1891 

Ghenanso... 

Norwich....- 

"      1891 

Clinton 

Jehiel  B.  White 

Plattsburgh 

"      1889 

Columbia . . . 

Philip  W.  Rockefeller 

Germantown  ... 

"      1890 

Cortland  ... 

John  Miller 

Cortland  Village. 

"      1891 

Delaware   .. 

Thomas  £.  Elliott... 

Delhi 

1891 

Dutchess  . . . 

William  H.  Bartlett . 

Poughkeepsie... 

"      1891 

Brie 

August  Beck 

Buffalo 

"      1891 

Essex 

Albert  A .  Boynton  . . 

Elizabethtown . . . 

••      1891 

Franklin 

Frederick  P.  Wilson. 
John  E.  Leavitt 

Malone 

'*      1890 

Fulton 

Johnstown 

"      1889 

Genesee...  . 

James  P.  Tilley 

Oakfleld 

*'      1890 

Greene 

Frauk  S.  Decker 

William  H.Ronald.. 
Sylvester  Wilson 

Catskill 

1891 

Harailton 

Wells.. 

"      1889 

Herkimer . . . 

Herkimer 

'      1891 

Jefferson  — 

Levi  Washburn 

Rodman    

'      1890 

Kings  .  ... .. 

Lewis 

John  Courtney  

John  P.  Murphy 

Rrooklvn 

Lowville 

"      1890 

*•      1890 

Livingston . . 

Frank  J.  McNeil  .... 

Geneseo    

"      1891 

Madison  . . . 

Charles  E.  Uemick.. 

Oneida 

"      1890 

Monroe 

Burton  H.  Davy..    .. 

Rochester 

•      1890 

Montgomery 

Thomas  LIddle 

Fonda 

1891 

New  York... 

John  J.  Gorman 

New  York  city... 

"      1890 

Niagara.... 

Nathan  D.  Ensign ... 

Gasport 

"      1890 

Oneida  .... 

John  C.  Schreiber. .. 

Utica 

"      1891 

Onondaga. . 
Ontario 

John  A.  Hoxsie 

Syracuse 

"      1891 

Avery  Ingraham  .... 

Canandaigua 

"      1891 

Orange 

Joseph  K .  Alexander 
A.  Wilson  Shelley... 

Goshen 

"      1891 

Orleans 

Albion  ... 

"      1889 

Oswego 

Amos  Allport 

Oswego 

"      1890 

Otsego 

John  A.  Ward 

Morris 

"      1890 

Putnam 

Reuben  R.  Barrett. . . 

Carmel 

'      1891 

Queens  .... 
Rensselaer . . 

James  Norton 

Long  Island  City. 

'  •      1891 

Harmon  Herringtun. 

Troy 

•      1891 

Richmond. . . 

Edward  M.  Muller. . . 

Richmond 

'•      1891 

610 


SHItRinS. 


County. 

Name. 

^^^^^          eSS23. 

BooklaDd . . . 

Gtoorge  Dickey 

L.  Howard  Wilson  .. 

NewCity Nov.   IBOi 

St.  Lawrence 

Canton * 

IWl 

Saratoga ... 

William  W.  Worden. 

Ballston.. 

1801 

Schenectady 

John  C.  Myers 

Harlan  P.  Ives 

Scheoectadv.  ...       ' 
Richmondvllle  ..       * 

1890 

Schoharie. . 

1890 

Schuyler  .. 

James  M.  Auble.  ... 

Watklns 

'      1801 

Seneca..  .. 

Charles  W.  Van  Cleef 

Ovid    

*      1801 

Steuben.  ... 

George  Hollands  .  . . 

Bath 

'      1801 

Suffolk 

Albert M.  Darling... 

St.Joholand....        ' 

'      1800 

SuUWan 

Harrison  Beecher  . . . 

Monticello ' 

'      1801 

'■iQBa .... 

J.  Warren  Tlbt>etts.. 

Owego ♦ 

'      1880 

Tompkins  .. 

Ithaca    * 

1800 

Ulster 

William  T.VanTa8sell 

Kingston  ' 

*      1801 

WaHren  .  .. 

Edward  Reed 

LakeG^eoige ' 

'      1801 

Washington. 

G^eoige  N.  Finch 

Salem * 

*      1801 

Wayne 

Walter  Thornton  ... 

I^rons  * 

1801 

Westchester. 

John  Duffy     

Edgar  A.  Day 

William  T.  Beaumont 

White  Plains... 

'      1801 

Wyoming . . . 

Gainesville    * 

'     1800 

Yates.    ... 

Penn  Yan * 

*      1801 

COUKTY   GLEBES. 


611 


COUNTY  CLERKS. 

[Term,  three  yen/rsJ\ 


County. 

Name. 

Residence.          ^cted. 

Albany  .     .. 

Allegany 

Broome 

Cattaraugus. 

Cayuga 

Chautauqua. 
Chemung  . . 
Chenango ... 

Clinton 

Columbia  ... 
Cortland    .  . 
Delaware  ... 
Dutchess  ... 

Erie       

Essex    .     ... 
Franklin 

Ansel  C.  Requa 

George  A.  G  reen .  . . 

Henry  Marean    

Henry  8.  Merrill .  .  . 
Charles  G.  Adams. 

Victor  A  Albro 

Arthurs.  Fitch 

Norman  Carr 

James  Tierney 

James  Purcell 

Stephen  K.  Jones — 
George  W.  Crawford 

Storm  Emans  

Charles  N.  Brayton.. 
Nathan'l  C.  Boynton. 
Frank  S.  Channell... 

John  T.  Selmser 

Carlos  A.  Hull 

Henry  Van  Bergen  . . 
Charles  H.Grifflng  .. 
Nelson  E.  Ransom.. 

Frank  D.  Pierce 

John  Cottier 

A.Marcellna  Lanpher 

Carlos  A.  Miller 

W.  Emmett  Coe 

Kendrick  P.  «hedd.. 
H.  Simon  Blood  .   . 
William  J.McKenna'«' 
Daniel  C.  Carroll    ... 
Rouse  B.  Maxfleld  .. 

De  Forest  Settle 

De  Roy  J.  Harkness 
William  G. Taggart.. 

Alvin  R.  Allen 

William  J.  Pentelow 
Lee  B.  Cruttenden  .. 
Edward  C.  Weeks  ... 
John  H.  Sutphin  ... 
Charles  E.Greenmant 

Albany No 

Belmont ' 

Binghamton ' 

Little  Valley.... 

Auburn • 

MayviUe 

V.  1889 
'      1891 

*  1891 

*  1891 

*  1891 

*  1891 

Elmira • 

Norwich 

Pittsburgh 

Hudson 

Cortland ' 

Delhi ' 

Poughkeepsie  ..         ' 

Buffalo ' 

Elizabethtown  ..       ' 
Malone  * 

'  1890 
'  1891 
'  1891 
'  1891 
'      1891 

*  1891 
'      1891 

*  1891 
'      1890 

*  1891 

Fulton 

Genesee . 

Johnstown ' 

Batavia * 

'  1889 
*      1891 

Greene  .... 

Catsklll * 

*      1891 

Hamilton  ... 
Herkimer  ... 
Jefferson . . . 

Kings  

Lewis 

Wells 

Herkimer * 

Watertown  ....         * 

Brooklyn * 

Lowville * 

'  1889 
•  1891 
'  1891 
'  1891 
'      1891 

Livingston   . 
Madison    ... 

Monroe    

Montgomery 
New  York. . . 
Niagara .   ... 

Oneida 

Onondaga... 
Ontario  — 

Orange 

Orleans 

Geneseo ' 

Morrisville * 

Rochester ' 

Fonda  

New  York  city...       * 

Lockport ' 

Utlca * 

Syracuse * 

'  1889 
'  1891 
'      1891 

♦  1891 

♦  1891 
'      1889 

♦  1891 
'      1891 

Canandaigua ' 

Goshen * 

♦  1891 
'      1891 

Albion ' 

'      1889 

Oswego  

Otsego  

Putnam 

Queens  .  ... 
Kensselaer  . . 

Oswego ' 

Cooperstown ' 

Carmel ' 

Jamaica ' 

'      1891 

•  1890 

•  1890 

•  1891 

Troy 

•      1891 

♦Appointed  by  the  Governor  Nov.  10,  1891,  vice  Leonard  A. 
Glegerich,  resigned. 

t  Appointed  by  the  Governor  Nov.  12, 1891,  vice  Daniel  E.  Con- 
way, removed  from  office. 


512 


COUNTY   CLERKS. 


County. 

Name. 

Residence. 

i     When 
'■   elected. 

Richmond  .. 

Cornelius  A.  Hart . . .  ■ 

Richmond  . . . 

. . .    Nov. 

1890 

Rockland  ... 

Cyrus  M.  Crura 

Thomas  M.  Wells  .. 

New  City 

1      i  t 

. ..    r 

IKW 

St.  Lawrence 

Canton 

•  < 

1801 

Saratofca  — 

Edward  F.  Grose.... 

Ballston 

•  ( 

I8U0 

Schenectady 

James  B  Alexander. 

Schenectady. 

1  { 

1891 

Schoharie. . . 

Arthur D.  Mead.  ... 

Schoharie 

(  ( 

1891 

Schuyler  ... 

Arthur  C.  Woodward 

Watkins    

.  i 

1890 

Seneca 

Edward  Nugent .... 

Waterloo  .... 

<  1 

1889 

Steuben  .... 

Edward  P.  Graves  .. 

Bath 

.  t 

1889 

Suffolk    .... 

Orange  T    Fanning. 

Riverhead  ... 

1 1 

1891 

Sullivan  — 

Richard  Gildersleeve 

Monticello 

•  4 

1890 

Tioga  .... 

Orlando  G.  King  ... 

Owego. 

«  < 

1891 

Tompkins... 

LeroyH.  Van  Kirk  .. 
Jacob  D.  Wurts 

Ithaca — 

t  { 

1891 

Ulster 

Kingston 

1  1 

1891 

Warren 

Archibald  R.Noble.. 

LakeG^eorge. 

(( 

1801 

Washington. 

Rodney  Van  Wormer 

Argyle 

<  • 

1801 

Wayne 

Fred  A.  Peacock   . 

Lyons 

t  t 

•  .  •  . 

1890 

Westchester. 

John  M.  Dieney.  .. 
Edward  M.  Jennings 

White  Plains  . 

t  < 

1880 

Wyoming  . . 

Warsaw 

(   < 

1801 

Yates 

William  S.  Cornwell. 

Penn  Yan ...  . 

<  t 

'"i 

1801 

REGISTERS  OF  DEEDS. 


County. 


[7'erm,  three  ye.arH.'] 

I 

Name. 


Residence. 


Kings James  Kane j  Broolclyn  . .  . 

New  York...  I  Frank  T.  Fitzgerald.!  New  York  city. 
Westchester'  John  r.  Storm i  Peekskill 


When 
elected. 


Nov.  1888 
'•  1889 
"      1889 


DISIBIOT  AITOBHBT& 


S13 


DISTRICT  ATTORNEYS. 


[Term,  three  years,] 


County. 

Name. 

RcBldenoe.            J 

rhen 
3cted. 

Albany 

Allegany..  . 

Broome 

Cattaraugus 
Cayuga    .  .. 
Chautauqua. 
Chemung  . . . 
Chenango . . . 

Clinton 

Columbia . . . 

James  W.  Eaton 

Charles H.  Brown... 
Wfnthrop  D .  Painter 
James  H. Waring  ... 
Adelbert  P.  Rich  ... 
Lester  F.  Steams — 

Edgar  Denton 

George  P.  Pudney . . . 
Samuel  L  Wheeler.. 
Aaron  V  S.Cochrane 
Jerome  Squires    .... 

John  P.  Grant 

Horace  D.  Hufcut . . . 
George  T.  Quinby  ... 

Arod  K.  Dudley 

Henry  G.  Kilburn  ... 

William  Green 

Franks.  Wood  ... 
Josiah  C.  Tallmadge. 
John  H    Wheeler  — 
Irving  R.  Devendorf . 

Frank  H.  Peck 

James  W.  Kidgway.. 

Hiram  H.  Ryel 

Lubert  O.  Reed 

Henry  M.Aylesworth 
George  A.  Benton . . . 
Charles  S .  Nlsbet .... 

DeLancey  NicoU 

Patrick  F.  King 

Thomas  S.  Jones 

Theo.  E.  Hancock  .. 
Maynard  N.  Clement 
Mich'l  H.  Hirschberg 
Wm.  P.  L.  Stafford  .. 
Charles  W.  Avery  . . . 
Burr  Mattlce 

Albany ..    No 

Bolivar * 

V.  1801 
*      1880 

Binghamton ' 

Auburn * 

*  1880 

;    \m 

*  1800 

Dunkirk ' 

'      1880 

Elmira ' 

Smyrna * 

Plattsburgh * 

Hudson   * 

'  1880 
'      1880 

*  1880 

*  1880 

Cortland 

Cortland * 

'      18^ 

*  1880 
'      1801 

*  1880 

Delaware  ... 
Dutchess . . . 

jiiino  •  •  •  •  • 

Stamford * 

Poughkeepsie.    .       ' 
Buffalo * 

Essex 

Franklin.... 

Fulton 

Gtonesee 

Elizabethtown  ..       * 

Malone * 

Gloversville * 

Batavia * 

♦  1801 

*  1880 
'  1880 
'      1880 

Greene  

Hamilton . . . 
Herkimer... 
Jefferson  ... 

Kings 

liowis 

Livingston   . 

Windham ♦ 

Indian  Jjake.  ...       ' 

Herkimer * 

Watertown • 

Brooklyn • 

Lowvilie * 

Geneseo * 

'      1AR0 

*  1800 

*  1801 
'  1880 
'      1880 

*  1800 

*  1800 

Madison 

Monroe 

Montgomery 
New  York.. 
Niagara  .     .. 

Leonardsville  ...       * 

Rochester * 

Amsterdam • 

New  York  city... 
Lockport ' 

*  1880 
'  1880 
'  1880 
'  1800 
'      1880 

Oneida 

Onondaga... 
OMtario  .  ... 

Orange 

Orleans 

Oswego 

Otsego 

Utica ' 

Syracuse • 

Canandaigua.  ...       * 

Newburgh • 

Albion 

Phoenix * 

Oneonta * 

'  1880 
'  1880 
'      1800 

*  1880 
'      1880 

*  1800 

*  1880 

Putnam   .... 

Abram  J.  Miller 

John  Fleming 

John  P.  Kelly 

Thos    W.  Fitzgerald. 

Brewster * 

'      1800 

Queens  

Rensselaer . . 
Richmond  .. 

Jamaica * 

'      1890 

Troy ' 

Port  Richmond..       * 

'  1890 
'      1880 

9 


33 


612 


COUNTY  IJLBRKS. 


County. 


Blohmoiid 
HookUiid  ... 
8t.  Lawrence 
BaratoKii . 
Boheneotady 
Hohoharle. . . 
Schuyler  ... 

Seneca 

Steuben  .... 
Suffolk    .... 
Bull  Wan — 
Tioga  .... 
TompkinH... 

Ulster 

Warren 

Waablngtoii. 
Wayne . . . 
WeattiheHter. 
Wyoming  . 
Tatea 


Naintt. 

Ituriidenro. 

When 
elected. 

C!omellua  A.  Hart...- 

Richmond 

Nov.  laoo 

Cyrui  M.  Cruni 

lliomaaM.  Welle  .. 
Edward  F.  GruHo.... 

Now  City 

1888 

Canton 

IHOl 

Baliaton 

1800 

JameaU  Alexander. 

Holienectady.  ... 

•      18ftl 

Arthur  I).  Mead.  ... 

Schoharie  

"      1801 

Arthur  (^  Woodward 

WtttkUi*    

IMm 

Edward  Nugent  .... 
Edward  P.  QraveH  .. 

Waterloo 

"      ISMI 

Rath 

1H8II 

orange T    Fanning. 

Rtverhead  

*       1891 

Richard  Gilderaleeve 

Monttcello 

'      18110 

Orlando  a.  King  . 
LeroyH.  VanKfrk  .. 
Janobl).  WurU 

Owego 

"      18U1 

Ithaca 

••       18»1 

Kingston 

"      1601 

Archibald U.  Noble.. 

Lake  George 

"      1801 

Uodiiey  Van  Wornior 

Argyle 

"      1801 

Fred  A.  Peaoook   . 

Lyona 

White  PlainH  .... 

"      I8Q0 

John  M.  Dlgney.  .. 
Edward  M.  JennlnixA 

"      1880 

Wamaw 

"      1801 

William  8.  Cornwall. 

Penn  Yan 

"      1801 

RKGISTERS  OF  DEEDS. 


County. 


I  Term,  thrve  yvarH.  \ 


Nninti, 


Janittri  Kane 

Frank  T.  Fita^unild. 


KIngH 

New  York.. 

WeMt(iliii.stAr   Joliii  r    Htorni  .. 


H(tHldeu(!». 


Iirool<lyit  ...  . 
Now  Ytirk  <Uty. . 
I'MttkHkill 


When 
«l«iGt(td. 


Nov.     IHMN 
iHriii 


fiUIIUOT  ATEOtttflYB. 


DISTRICT  ATTORNEYS. 


[Tertn,  Ihrrt  gcnn.] 


attnrniiKiiH 

Ch>utiii)i|i 


Ooiumblii . 
CDnluid   . 

tlutohsu  . 

Krii 

Bhox 

Pntrikltn.. 

OanenDD.  , 
Grvono  . , , . 
K»nllt<>n . 
Tlurklmur. 


t.iHiiUifiii 
MutlKiii. . 

Iilllillj^iiivr; 
Now  fork  . 

Oni-ldii  '... 

OMnrlo  . 

OrliNinH*!!': 


Albany 

Binfibwtiivii 

Olun 

Aubura 

Dunkirk 

tcltnlra 

I'laiMlMiiith 

Il»<l-'m   ". 

Van'mnil 

Hiaiiiiiinl 

IViuolikwiiHle.    . 

Iliifalo 

RllHb«ih(c)«n.. 

Ctl<ivpnVll[o 

IbilRTla 

Wliiillinni 

Indian  Iiako.  ... 

Ilarklmar 

Watartowii 

Ilruiiklpi 

■.•■wvllla 

OollflMKl  .     

Irtiiiiiardivllle  ... 

ttiiiihd*lar    

AinKtnrdain 

NowYnrki-llr... 

('■nanilnlunn. 

Nnwliumli    

Albliili 


iU 


Oimatf. 


M.JUnmoefc 


-I 


0allfvaB. 


Ifliltfr 


0m • m  m  0 


WlfbillftOD 


Wjoniof . 


■  tf  «•  «        m  * 


Wm,  McCaolflT,  Jr  . . 
CbariesA.  Kallon. 
Tb«ou  F.  HamUUHi .. 
DaoialllftflomJr  .. 

DowBeefcnuDi 

EdwfnO.  Boljen  .. 
GeofwW  PonUos.. 
Frmok  H.  BoUnaoo . 
BaBjMDlo  H.  Reere . 

IMffo  H.  Condi 

Frwik  A.  Darrow... 

JeM0  H.  JCDDlOfli. .. 

John  V.  VaoderlTB . 

I^rmao  JeoUDs 

gd«arHiill 

SMnnel  H.  ^tairrer .. 
Wm.  Fopbam  FUitt . 
Geo.  W.  iBoCiifonlMr. 
John  T. 


WaUdu 
Seoeen  Falls 


Gvaauport  ■ 
Jfoatieello.. 


Ithaea 

KewPaita... 
Olena  Falls.. 
VbrtBdward 
Palmyra 
White  Plains 


Ponn  Yan . 


COCHTX  TUBAS  USBBfi. 


COUNTY  TREASURERa 

[Term,  three  ffeari.] 


count.. 

When 

elBcwd. 

. 

Nov      1880 

Aito^^r 

in^f™ ;:::;: 

■■■    lato 

BiDghamcon... 

■'     isgo 

"       18W 

Ouuga 

■■        18DD 

Hartaeld 

■■        1880 

BUDlra 

im 

Norwloh 

"      tan 

'■      ino 

Hudson...  .'.V. 

leei 

Oonrand 

Solon 

"       USD 

Delhi 

;;     1800 

Z^sit 

Brie 

Buffalo 

Buez 

FnakllD 

il^oae.  ."..'.'.' 

Fulton 

Baunia.. ";:;:' 

"        18B1 

Catsklll-.^^..... 

'.'.       '^ 

Herkimer 

LmieWla.!!; 

laao 

JeBenoa 

Watertown 

"        1890 

Klnsa 

Bronklm 

;;      18H1 

Lewis 

Crotcban 

LivlDsaton 

G^eseo 

■■        1869 

■•      leoo 

Monroe 

IBM) 

M»^„„ 

Fort  Plain::;:;; 

ISM 

New  York  city. 

Feb.  8, 1690 

ast 

Hom^f;;;.;; 

Nov.    ma 

OaoDdatca 

189D 

Oatarlo 

■■        1891 

Onage 

;;     1800 

OrieBna 

?„SSS3.,:,; ;, 

■■        1889 

Otse^ 

Mn-ea  H.  Lippltt..,. 

■■        ISM 

Futoam 

Hilljer  Ryder 

;i     1891 

Jnsenh  Dvkea    ..     . 

Da^lSMoE^      - 

Blchmond 

MMthew  sTTully.   ... 

'■        1891 

'  FultoD  County.        t  City  Chaniberlain,  uppoloted  by  Mayor. 


516 


COUNTY  TBBASUBEBS. 


County. 


BocUand... 
St.  Lawrence 
Saratoga  . 
Schenectady 
Schoharie . . . 
Schuyler  .. 

Seneca 

Steuben 

Suffolk..  .. 
Sullivan.... 

Tlofra 

Tompkins... 

Uliter 

Wanren 

Washington 

Wayne 

Westchester 
Wyoming . . . 
Yates  ...     . 


Name. 


Uesidenoe. 


Abram  D.  BlauTelt. . . 

Arnold  B.  Smith 

Stephen  C.  Medbery. . 
Edward  R  Kriegsman 

Dewitt  C.  Dow 

iieo.  G.  Montgomery. 
William  W.  Boyer. 
Zenas  L.  Parker . 
J.  Henry  Perkins 

Charles  Bnnis 

Eli  W.  Stone.... 
Charles  IngersoU 
Nicholas  E.  Brodhead 
Albert  H.  Thomas  .. 
James  O.  LaT^e. 
Volney  H.  Sweeting..! 

JohnHoag... > 

Simeon  D.  Lewis 
J.  Henry  Smith.. 


When 
elected. 


Spring  Valley.. 
i%densburg — 

Ballston 

Schenectady . . . 

CobleekiU 

Watkins. 

Farmer  Village 
Bath 

Kiveriiead 

MonticeUo 

Owego. 

Ithaca. 

Kingston 

Warrensbuigfa 
Greenwich.... 

Lyons 

Sing  Sing 

Warsaw 

Penn  Yan 


Nov. 


18B0 
1880 
1801 
1801 
1880 
1801 
1800 
1801 
1800 
1800 
1800 


1800 


1801 


B'JPEHINTAKDBKTS  OF  THE  POOB. 


617 


SUPERINTENDENTS  OF  THE  POOR. 

[Term,  three  years,] 


County. 

Name. 

Residence. 

When 
elected . 

Albany*. . . . 

John  McKenna 

Albany 

Angelica 

Allegany  — 

Sidney  Crandali 

Nov.    1801 

Broome  .... 

Ira  S.  Cook 

BiDflrhamton    .  . 

"      1889 

Cattaraugus. 

Henry  J.  Trumbull.. 
Morris  M.  Olmsted . . . 

Leon     

"      1889 

Cayuga 

Auburn 

"      1890 

Chautauqua. 

S.  Leroy  Hurlbert . . . 

Forest  vlUe 

'•      1888 

Lawyer  S.  Terry 

Clymer 

•*      1889 

Marcus  T.  Howard  .. 

Frewsburg 

••      1800 

Chemung . . 

Eugene  Atkins 

Elmira 

"      1880 

Chenango... 

Chester  A.  Gorbam. . 

Sherburne    

•'      1890 

Clinton 

Benjamin  F.Sanborn 

Morrisonville  .... 

••      1800 

Columbia  ... 

Jacob  M.  Sutherland 

.Ghent 

"      1891 

Cortland   .  . 

Almon  W.  Angel . . . 

Cortland 

"      1891 

Delaware  . . . 

David  L.  Wight 

Myron  Smith 

Adam  Rhem  ...     . . 

Delhi 

"      1800 

Dutchess.... 

Oak  Summit 

"     1801 

Erie     

Bulfalo 

"      1801 

Essex 

John  E.  Hoffnagle. . . 

Wballonsburgh.. 

"      1800 

Franklin  — 

Harry  H.  Hawley 

Ezrax^are 

Malone 

"      1891 

Fulton 

Johnstown 

"      1880 

Genesee 

Cortland  Grossman.. 

Alexander 

'•      1889 

Benj.  W.Hartwell... 
Dwight  Dimock 

Bethany  

••      1890 

Corfu  .'. 

••      1891 

Greene  . . 

George  Duncan 

South  Cairo 

"      1891 

Hamilton  ... 

John  Kourke  

Sageville 

"      1801 

Nathan  Barlow 

Benson 

•♦      1890 

Jacob  Mclntyre 

Wells 

"      1891 

Tlerklmer  . . . 

Frank  E .  Pearce 

Newport 

"      1891 

.leffersont... 

John  R.  Washburn 

Watertown 

"      1883 

Kingsj:  ...... 

Lewis 

George Denslow .  ... 

Port  Leyden .... 

•'      1889 

JohnD.  Hough 

Lowville  

"      1890 

Thomas  Burk 

West  Marti nsb'gh 

' •      1891 

Livingston . . 

John  L.  Scott 

Geneseo 

"      1891 

Madison 

S.  Allen  Curtis 

Geo.  E.  McGonegal  .. 

Eaton   

' '      1891 

Monroe 

Rochester 

' '      1891 

Montgomery 
New  YorkS.. 

A.  P.  Van  Alstyne .... 

Amsterdam  . .   . . 

"      1890 

Niagara  ..... 

Martin  Wendell 

Lockport 

••      1889 

*  Appointed  by  Mayor  and  Common  Council. 

f  Appointed  by  Board  of  Supervisors. 

4:  Commissioners  of  Charities,  county  of  Kings. 

$  Commissioners  of  Public  Charities  and  Corrections. 


518 


8UFERIHTEKDSNT8  OF  THE  POOB. 


County. 


Oneida — 
Onondaga 
Ontario . . . 

Oranf^e 


Oiieans  . 
Oswego . 
Otaego .. 
Putnam . 
Queens.. 


Rensselaer 


Kichmond  t 


Rockland.  . 
St.  Lawrence 
Saratoga . . . 
Schenectady 
Schoharie . . . ' 
Schuyler  . . .  ! 

Seneca  

Steuben 

Suffolk 


Name. 


Sullivan. 
Tioga  .. 


Tompkins. ..' 

Ulster 

Warren  .... 
Washington. 

Wayne 

Westcljester.i 
Wyoming.  . . 


Vates. 


DaTid  Aldridge 

Thomas  M.  Grimes . . 
Lemuel  Herendeen.. 
Elkanah  Andrews . . . 

Levi  A.  Page    

John  P.  Monell 
Gideon  O.Harding  .. 

Thomas  Merritt 

George  Mathes 

Henry  V.  Spencer. . . 
Horace  Sliter  . . . 
(No  superintendent) 
Jeromus  Rapelye  . . . 
Josiah  L.  Pearsall . .. 
PhiUp T.  Cronin  .... 
John  H.  Deantyne  . . 
Spencer  C.  Brown  * . . 
Nathaniel  Gottrell*.. 
J.  W.  C.  Englebrecht 
Edward  D.  Clark  — 

William  Bowen 

Hiram  W.  Rabcock . 
1  Robert  W.  Barrows  . 
Joseph  H.  Alexander 
R.  Van  Valkenburgh 
John  Young 

J.  H.  Shulenbur^t  -- 

Thomas  Markey 

Chas.  G.  Hutchinson 
William  Ritchmyer.. 
Charles  L.  Raynor  . . . 
J.  Madison  WelLs  — 
David  S.Sherrill.  .. 

Daniel  Downs 

Daniel  Johnson  

Abram  II.  Krom.    .. 

Chas.  Be  Forest   

James  8.  Lyke  

John  D.  Winfleld   ... 

Thomas  J.  Smith 

Andrew  M.  Collins  .. 

Melvin  B.  Gates 

Henry  Esser 

James  W.  Ives  ..   . 
Frank  H.  Wilson  .. 

Robert  A.  Forbes 

JohnR.  Watklns  .... 


Residence. 
Rome 

When 
elected. 

Nov.    IWl 

Syracuse 

"      18B0 

Geneva  

"      188e 

Bristol    

18B0 

1  -Seneca 

"      1891 

'  Goshen 

1889 

Mount  Hope 

Cuddebackville.. 

•■      1880 

*•      1891 

Albion    

"      1890 

Mexico 

**      1890 

Cooperstown 

**      1891 

Newtown 

"      1889 

Roslyn 

•*      1890 

Far  Rockaway... 

**      1891 

Troy 

*•      1891 

Stephentown .... 

••      1889 

PIttstown 

"      1891 

Prince's  Bay.    .. 

•      1887 

W.N.  Brighton.. 

'*      1888 

Stapleton 

"      1889 

Haverstraw 

*'      1889 

Canton 

**      1891 

Ballston  Spa.  ... 

**      1891 

Kelly's  Station  . . 

•*      1890 

Gallupvllle 

"      1889 

Watkins 

J  an.  3, 1891 

Seneca  Falls 

Nov.    1890 

Jasper 

'■      1888 

Bath 

••      1889 

Sayvllle    

•'      1881 

Greenport 

*      1889 

East  Hampton  ... 

1890 

Monticello 

"      1891 

Owego 

"      1891 

Candor 

"      1889 

Waverly 

••      1890 

Waterburgh  

•      1891 

New  Paltz 

"      1891 

Warrensburgh  . . . 

"      1890 

Shushan  

"      1891 

I>ake  Side 

"      1889 

Mt.  Vernon 

'•      1889 

Java  Village 

"      1891 

Eagle 

•'      1889 

Covington     

••      1890 

Italy  Hill 

'•      1889 

*  Auditing. 

tOn  expiration  of  term  of  incumi)ent,  oflBct'  abolished  (Chap, 
r^ji),  Laws  of  18'K)),  and  duties  devolved  on  a  County  Superintend* 
ent  of  th(^  I'oor  and  Ave  Overseers  of  tlie  Poor. 

t  Appointed  l)y  Supervisors  vice  Davis,  resigned. 


C0B0NBB8. 


619 


CORONERS. 


[Term,  three  years.] 


County. 


Name. 


Albany 

AUegany .... 

Broome .  . . 

Cattaraugus. 

Cayuga  .  ... 

Chautauqua. 

Chemung... 
Chenango . . 

Clinton 

Columbia  . . . 

Cortland .... 

Delaware  . . . 


Joseph  H.  Dunn 

Nicholas  J.  Dell 

Owen  H.  Burns 

John  A.  Burns 

Theodore  Thomas. . . 
Herbert  A.  Barney  . . 
Abraham  W. Sullivan 
Adelbert  T.  Bacon  . . 
Edward  A.  Pierce  — 
Frank  D.  Gridley  . 
Myron  N.  Smith 
Barna  E.  Hadeker... 

Hiram  D.  Walker 

James  Kavanaugh  . 

E.  B.  Burdick 

Fred  Still  man    .... 

Frank  C.  Smith 

AlvinD.  Stewart 

Albert  L.  Hall 

John  D.  Tripp 

Charles  Blood     

Theo.F.Van  Dusen. 
Sylvanus  S.  Staring.. 

John  M.  Irwin 

John  A.  Westlake  . . 
La  Rue  Colegrove  . . 
Philetus  A,  Hayes. .. 
Thomas  B.  Fernald.. 
Rufus  A.  Thompson 
Lucius  C.  Andrews.. 
Henry  P.  Gilliland... 
John  J.  Robinson  — 
Jacob  K.  Brewster . . 

Barney  Wager 

A.  R.  Van  Deusen. .. 
Martin  M.Kittell  ... 
Philip  H.  Sheldon  . . . 
Leander  H.  Babcock 
William  J.  Moore  — 
Philip  M.  Nearv  ...  • 
George  D.  Bradford  . 
George  A .  M  cKin  n  on . 


Residence.            When 

Albany Nov.    18»9 

Alhnny , ,         * 

'      1888 

West  Troy * 

'      1800 

Albany    ' 

'      1891 

Black  Creek ' 

*      1889 

Belmont * 

1880 

Richburg • 

'      1881 

Canaserga ' 

'      1891 

Binghamton ' 

Whitney's  Point. 

*      1890 

•      1890 

Windsor...  * 

'      1890 

Deposit    ' 

'      1891 

Franklin ville  .... 

'      1880 

Gowanda   ' 

'      1890 

Clean ' 

'      1891 

Salamanca * 

'      1891 

Fleming 

'      1890 

Port  Byron * 

<     1891 

Fair  Haven * 

•      1891 

Auburn ' 

*      1891 

Dunkirk * 

'      1890 

Jamestown ...            ' 

'      1890 

Silver  Creek ' 

*      1890 

Sinclalrville 

♦      1891 

Elmira ' 

'      1891 

Wellsburgh 

<      1891 

Afton * 

'      1889 

Norwich * 

•      1889 

Norwich * 

'      1890 

Pitcher 

'      1891 

Plattsburgh * 

'      1890 

Ellenburgh  Center       ' 

*      1891 

Mooers ' 

'      1891 

Ghent 

'      1889 

Claverack ' 

'      1889 

Kinderhook  ....       * 

'      1891 

Hudson ' 

'      1891 

Scott ' 

*      1889 

Cortland ' 

'      1890 

Taylor    * 

»      1891 

Homer ' 

*      1891 

Mason  vilie ' 

<      1889 

C0B0NEB8. 


Dutcbeni 


Kings... 
Lewin  . . 


PoDKhkeepsls  . 


BprtnrTlllc 

Buffalo.... 
^brooo  Li 


WllmirnrtoD  .. 

ChXPaDgar..' 
MalODB..  .. 
St.  ReidB  PallB. 


East  Pembrol 


GOROKERS. 


521 


County. 


Name. 


Residence. 


Monroe .  . . 
Montgomery. 

New  York... 


•Niftgara , 


Oneida . 


Onondaga. 
Ontario  . . . 


Orange.. 
Orleans.. 
Oswego  . 
Otsego    . 


Putnam 


Queens. 


Rensselaer . 


Henry  Eleindienst . . 
Merritt  E.  Graham  . 

William  Zoller 

Cornelius  W.DeBaun 
Richard  G.  Johnson . 
Frank  B.  Simons  . . . 
Mich .  J .  B .  Messemer 

Ferdinand  Levy 

John  B.  Shea 

Louis  W.  Schultze  . . 
Charles  C.  Schmitt.. 

Matthew  Walsh 

Henry S.  Cleveland.. 
Edward  H.  Carney  .. 

Matthias  Cook 

Myron  W.  Hunt 

G.  Massillon  Lewis  . . 
Thomas  G.  Nock ... 
Charles  S.  Roberts.. 
Albert  L.  Beah an  ... 
Theo.  B.  Wettllng... 
William  A.  Howe  .. 
Oliver  H.  Wright .  . . 
Joseph  C.  Miller. .  . . 
Joseph  Harding.  .. 
Abranara  L.  Decker. 

John  Corwln 

Daniel  H    Brennan.. 

John  H.  Taylor 

Fred  L.  June 

Fremont  W.  Scott .. 
George  W.  Nelson... 

Edward  P.  Cole 

Ohris'rJ.Vowinkle.. 
Willis G.  Babcock... 

Eli  Denny 

Wilson  F.  Bassett . . . 
J.  H.Van  Rensselaer. 
William  R.  Lough... 

Edwin  C.  Penny 

William  Agor .. 

John  A.  Bennett  ... 

ElishaN.  Rusk 

James  8.  Cooley. .  . 

John  S.  Corey,  Jr 

Eibert  J.  Schenck... 
William  VV.  Meiners. 
Benjamin  F.  Everitt. 
William  P.  Horton 
Emanuel  Brandon. 

Dennis  Russell 

John  H.  Collins.... 
Martin  A.  Murphy. 
John  H.  McGrath  . 


Rochester... 

Brockport 

Fort  Plain 

Fonda  

Amsterdam 

Canajoharie ..... 
New  York  city  .. 
New  York  city  . . 
New  York  city  . . 
New  York  city  . 
No.  Tonawanda . 
Susnension  B'ge. 

LocKport 

Lewiston 

Utica 

Holland  Patent . . 

Veriion 

Rome 

Syracuse 

Canaudalgua  . 

Naples 

Phelps 

Geneva  

Highland  Falls... 

Port  Jervls 

Middletown 

Newburgh 

Barre  Centre 

Holley 

Waterport 

Medina 

Orwell .... 

Fulton 

Oswego 

Constantia 

Worcester 

Cooperstown  — 

Oneonta 

Edmeston 

Brewster 

Mahopac  Falls... 

Kent  CHIT 

Cold  Spring  — 

Glen  Cove 

College  Point.  .. 

Great  Neck 

Long  Island  City 

Jamaica 

Valley  Stream . . . 
Winfleld  June  . . . 

Troy  - 

Troy 

Hoosick  Falls 

Troy 


When 
elected. 


Nov. 


1889 
1889 
1889 
1800 
1891 
1891 
1890 
1891 
1891 
1891 
1889 
1890 
1891 
1891 
1889 
1890 
1890 
1891 
1891 
1889 
1890 
1890 
1890 
1889 
1889 
1891 
1891 
1880 
1890 
1890 
1891 
1889 
1889 
1801 
1891 
1889 
1890 
1891 
1891 
1889 
1889 
1890 
1891 
1889 
1890 
1890 
1890 
1891 
1891 
1891 
1889 
1890 
1891 
1881 


522 


CORONERS. 


County. 
Richmond  . . 

Rockland  .  . 

St.  Lawrence 

Saratoga .... 

Schenectady 

Schoharie... 

Schuyler 

Sene(;a 


Steuben 


Suffolk 


Sullivan. 


Tioga. 


Tompkins. .. 


Name. 


Martin  Huffhes 

George  F.  Schaefer. . 
Edwin  A.  Hervey . . . 
Stephen  E.  Whitman 
James  W.  Aclierson 
Seymour  Conklin    . 
George  A.  Leitner... 

James  Hartt 

Lewellyn  T.  Botsf ord 
Charles  B.  Hawley  . .  i 
William C.  Smith  ... 

Silas  E.  Brown    

Charles  W.  Reefer 

Fred  Carr . . 

Richard  H.  McCarty. 
Rowland  H.  Stubbs. . 

Myndert  Ward 

James  C.  Yates 

Alonzo  W.  Bull..  . 
Augustus  Sheldon . . . 
Josiah  H,  Vroman. . 
Charles  P.  Wharton  . 
Charles  K.  Frazier  . . 
William  W.  Burgett . 
Matthew  L.  Bennett. 

William  H.  Heist 

E.D.  Hills 

William  Gillmore... 
George  A.  Bellows  . . 

John  Denniston 

Frank  G.  Seaman  . . . 

Gteorge  Post 

Thos.  A.  McNamara  . 
Joseph  S.  Dolson  . . . 
JohnT.  Horton.. 
Eugene  E,  Webster 
Samuel  H.  Rodman. 

John  Nugent    

Edwin  S.  Moore 

Joseph  M.  Hartranft 
Charles  W.  Gordon  * 
John  A.  Miller. ..  . 
John  Norton.  ... 

Joseph  Roach  

John  Dycker  ..  ,. 
Merrill  T.  Dutcher. 
Algernon  J.  Harris 
Daniel  D.  Harnden 
Edward  E.  Pease  t 
J.  Wats(»n  Brown  . 
Lvsander  T.  White 


Residence. 


When 
elected. 


SlapletoQ Nov. 

Stapleton 

Rossville 

Port  Richmond  . 
Rockland  Lake.. 

Spring  Valley 

Piermont 

Haverstraw 

Colton    

Gouverneur . .  . 

Brasher 

Ogdensbung  ..  .. 
Mechanicvule  . . . 
Saratoga  Springs. 
Schuylerville.  ... 

Waterford 

Schenectady  

Schenectady 

Rotterdam  June. 
Quaker  Street . . . 
North  Blenheim. 

Summit 

Cobleskill 

Fultonham  

Watkins 

Townsend 

Havana     

North  Hector 

Waterloo 

Ovid    

Seneca  Falls 

Ovid 

Corning 

Hornellsville 

Hammondsport .  | 

Woodhull ! 

Huntington..   .. 
Southampton  ... 

Bayshore , 

Southold .. 

Fisher's  Island...    Jan. 

Itockland !  Nov 

Monticello 

Wurtsboro 

Callicoon  Depot. 

Owego 

Candor  

Waverly 

Nichols 

Ithaca    

TnimbuirsCor's 


June 
Nov. 


( % 


1889 
1889 
1890 
1891 
1889 
18fln 
1891 
1891 
1889 
1890 
1891 
1891 
1889 
1889 
1890 
1891 
1889 
1890 
1891 
1891 
1889 
1889 
1800 
1891 
1889 
1890 
1891 
1891 
1889 
1889 
1890 
1890 
1890 
1891 
1891 
1891 
1889 
1889 
1890 
1890 
1892 
1889 
1889 
1889 
1889 
1889 
1891 
1891 
1891 
1889 
1889 


*  Appointed  by  the  Governor,  vice  Alfred  J.  Ilolbrook,  failed  to 
qualify, 
t  Appointed  by  the  Govferiior,  vice  George  P.  Cady,  deceased. 


GOBOITERS. 


6S8 


Ck>uDty. 

Tompkins. . 
Ulster..  .. 


Warren. 


Washinirton. 


Wayne 


Westchester 
Wyoming... 
Yates 


Name. 

Residence. 

When 
elected. 

John  Fllcklnger.    . . . 

Trumansburg 

Nov. 

1800 

Walter  H.Lockerby. 

LudlowviUe 

•t 

1891 

Warren  Kemble.  ... 

Sauuerties 

( « 

1889 

Philip  A.  Bion 

Marlborough 

Creek  Locks.  ... 

1  i 

1889 

WUliam  E.  C.  Little . 

t  ( 

1890 

Thomas  J.  Fallon  ... 

Rondout 

<  i 

1891 

Edwin  L.  Stafford... 

Chestertown ..... 

•  1 

1889 

Fred  H.  Stevens 

Lake  George..  .. 

(( 

1890 

Frederick  B.  Streeter 

Glens  Falls 

1  ( 

1891 

Doufflas  S  Landon  * 

Hague 

•( 

1891 

Baymond  Pattee 

Fort  Edward 

t  ( 

1800 

Samuel  H.Donaldson 

Whitehall 

1 1 

1801 

Elmer  B.  Mosher  .. 

South  Easton    . 

t  ( 

1891 

Alfred  M .  Young .     . . 
Herman  L.  Chase  . . . 

Salem .,  ,t. 

1 1 

1891 

Palmyra 

1800 

George  D.  York 

Huron 

1800 

Benjamin  F.  Peck . . . 

Wolcott 

1 1 

1891 

John  A.  Sprague    . . 

Williamson 

( * 

1891 

George  H.  Sutton  . . 

PeekskiU 

It 

1890 

Edward  J.  Mitchell . . 

Yonkers  ....  ... 

1890 

Frederick  Drews 

Mount  Vernon... 

1890 

Aaron  J.  Mixsell 

Maraaroneck  .... 

t  ( 

1891 

Gilbert  R.  Traver  ... 

Perry 

«• 
•I 
1 « 

1890 

S.  Chester  Smith 

Castile 

1890 

John  A.  Clute 

Warsaw 

1800 

Henry  P.Sharp 

Varysburgh..  .. 

( t 

1801 

Reiijamin  L.  Holt . . . 

Penn  Yan 

1  < 

1 

1889 

Cyrus  C.  Harvey 

Dundee 

1      •' 

1880 

Louis  C.  Millspaugh. 

Middlesex 

< « 

1880 

Gerrge  L.  Preston... 

Italy        

!      *' 

1891 

*  Failed  to  qualify. 


524       CLKBKS  OF  BOARDS  OF  SUPERYISOBS. 


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CO 


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o 

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CO 


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LOAH  COMMIS8I0KBBS. 


627 


COMMISSIONERS  FOR  LOANING  UNITED  STATES 

DEPOSIT  FUNDS. 


Appointed  by  the  Governor  and  Senate  —  va^candes  JUled  by  the 

Governor. 


County. 


Albany 

Allegany  . .  . 

Broome 

Cattaraugus 

Cayuga  

Chautauqua 
Chemung . . . 
Chenango . . . 

Clinton  

Columbia . . 
Cortland  .... 
Delaware  . . , 
Dutchess  . . 

Erie 

Essex 

Franklin  — 

FultOQ 

Gtonesee 

Greene 


Peter  J.  Vedder 

William  M.  Oaffers 

Morris  S.  Chase 

John  J.  Upson    

Eugene  Davis 

(Vacancy.) 

William  W.  Wilson.... 

Moses  Blood 

Bvron  Hunt. 

Michael  Madden 

William  H.  Rice 

Jesse  Brown 

Nathaniel  Owen 

Paul  Colson  

Walter  K.  Baboock 

Adrian  Babcock 

Victor  A.  Wood.' 

Charles  O.  Barber 

Frederick  M.  Best 

(Vacancy.) 

F.  M.  Benjamin 

Eugene  B,  Maybury... 

James  S.  Kerr 

George  L.  Gordon 

James  B.  Livingston.. 
Stephen  G.  Guernsey. 

Willis  H.  Meads 

(Vacancy.) 

Darwin  Weeks 

Henry  M.  Prime 

Willard  J.  Saunders  .. 

John  M.  Cantwell 

William  T.  Briggs 

(Vacancy.) 

John  H.  Ward 

William  L.  Bradley  — 

Noble  Pitt  Cowles 

Daniel  S.  Miller 


Residence. 


Guilderland 

Newtonville 

WhitesTille   

Almond 

Lisle 

Little  Valley  . .  . 

Yorkshire 

Genoa 

Tbroopsville 

Slnclalrvllle 

Clymer 

Catlln   .. 

Baldwin  

New  Berlin 

Norwich 

WestChazv 

Plattsburgh 

Hudson 

Cincinnatus 

McGrawville 

South  Kortrlght. 

Delhi 

Rhinebeck 

Poughkeepsie  . . . 
Buffalo 

Schroon    

Keeseville 

Alburgh 

Malone .. 

Johnstown 

Batavia 

Pavilion 

Catskill.... 

New  Baltimore.. 


a 


1892 
1892 
1882 
1888 
1888 

1888 
1889 
1890 
1885 
1891 
1887 
1882 
1882 
1888 
1888 
1882 
1882 
1883 

1883 
1886 
1883 
1886 

1883 
188:{ 
1880 

1892 
1892 
1885 
1890 
1890 

1883 
1883 
J888 
1883 


528 


LOAK  COMMISSIOXEB8. 


County. 


Name. 


Herkimer 

Jefferson..  .. 

Kings* 

Lewis 

Livingston  — 

Madison 

Monroe 

Montgomery.. 
New  York  . . . 
Niagara .    ... 

Oneida 

Onondagaf 

Ontario 

Orange 

Orleans 

Oswego 

Otsego  

Putnam* 

Queens* 

Rensselaer  .. 
Richmond  — 

Rockland 

St.  Lawrence. 
Saratoga 


Chris.  S.  Witherstlne. 
Cornelius  V .  Devendorf 

Martin  L.  Graves 

Richard  Rodenhurst. 


Willilim  R.  Adams  — 

Harris  J.  Cornish 

George  S.  Ewart 

(Vacancy.) 

Jabez  C  Tillotson .  . . . 

(Vacancy.) 

F.  B.  Hutchinson 

Fred.  R.  Hickson 

James  I.  Spraker.. .  . 
(Vacancy.) 

Charles  D.  Ingersoll .. 

Edward  Jaconis 

Edward  J.  Parker 

Andrew  M.  Pierce 

Harry  S.  Patten 

Curtis  B.  Hitchcock  .. 

George  Edinger 

Van  Vleck  Notting'm. 

G.  Granger  Benham  .. 

Edwin  Ottley    

Charles  F.  Johnson  . . . 

Gilbert  Carpenter 

Harry  M.  Scott 

EliasS.  Sutpbin 

William  H.  Wales 

LouisJ.  Clark 

William  H .  Parker. . . . 
Richard  Freeman 


James  Flynn 

Cyrus  Waterbury  

Crosswell  M.  Connor.. 
(Vacancy.) 

James  H.  Blauvelt 

(Vacancy.) 

William  O.  Squire 

Andrew  Tuck 

Mark  T.Ferris     

Wm.  A.  Collamer,  Jr. 


Residence. 


a 
a 
< 


Herkimer 

Herkimer 

Rutland 
Theresa 

LowvUle 

Turin 

Groveland .... 

Cazenovia 

Rochester 

Clarkson 

Fonda 

New  York 

New  York  city 

Cambria 

Hartiand 

Whitestown  . . 
Lee  Centre. ... 
Otisco..  ..;... 

Syracuse 

Canandaigua ., 
Seneca  Castle. 

Goshen 

Monroe  .  

Ridgeway 

Medina 

Lansing 

Pulaski 

Otego '.. 

Cooperstown  . 


Lansingburgh 

Greenbush 

Richmond 

Nyack 

Canton 

Flackville 

Ketchum's  Ck)rners 
Ballston 


1890 
1890 
1883 
1885 


1880 
1880 
1887 

1888 

1888 
1888 
1890 

1888 
1890 
1888 
1888 
1891 
1888 
1888 
1888 
1888 
1880 
1883 
1883 
1883 
1883 
1891 
1883 
1883 
1887 


1883 
1883 
1881 

1884 

1802 
1882 

1888 
1886 


*  Comptroller  reports  no  United  States  deposit  funds  invested 
in  the  county, 
t  Elected  under  chapter  183,  Laws  of  1846. 


LOAK  G0MMISSI0KIB8. 


529 


County. 

Schenectady. . 

Schoharie 

Schuyler 

Seneca  

Steuben 

Suffolk 

Sullivan 

Tioga 

Tompkins 

mater 

Warren 

Washington  . . 

Wayne   

Westchester . . 

Wyoming 

Yates  ..: 


Garret  8.  Veeder. .  . . 

Wra.  G.  Helmer 

George  Martin 

Philip  Deyo 

Silas  C.  Colgrove 

George  W.  Miller 

Blisha  Reeves 

Henry  F.  Troutman. .. 

J.  Smith  McMaster 

Reuben  R.  Lyon 

Joseph  H.  Petty   

(Vacancy . ) 

BeoJ.  J.  Vernooy 

(Vacancy.) 

James  U.  Wilmot 

Don  F.  Steele . 

Cornelius  Leary 

Henry  H.  Houpt 

Charles  W.  Deyo..   .. 
Nicholas  E.  Brodhead. 
(Vacancy.) 

Hiram  Krum 

William  Tallman 

(Vacancy.) 

Sidney  J.  Hopping .... 

Daniel  Althen 

Isaac  B.  Noxon 

Jonathan  Vail 

James  Cromwell 

Lyman  H.  Coleman  . . . 

David  Kennedy 

David  H.  Sisson 


Residence. 


Schenectady 

Schenectadv 

North  Blenheim. 

Schoharie 

Hector 

Watkins 

Lodi  Center 

Varick 

Hornellsville 

Bath 

Amityville.  


Woodbourn 

Tioga  Centre 

Owego 

Ithaca 

Dryden.... 
New  Paltz 
Kingston  . 


•  •  •  •  •  i 


Glens  Falls. 
Hartford... 


Rose 

Lyons 

Sing  Sing 

Yonkers 

Weathersfleld. 

Castile 

Italy  Hill 

Peun  Yan 


1888 
1883 
1880 
1888 
1880 
1888 
1883 
1888 
1888 
1886 
1888 

1883 

1883 
1883 
1883 
1883 
1883 
1883 

1883 
1888 

1880 
1880 
1888 
1883 
1880 
1883 
189S 
1890 


34 


630 


SCHOOL  GOMlUSSIOlfEBS. 


LIST  OF  SCHOOL  COMMISSIONERS 

IN  THE  STATE  OF  NEW  YORK  FOR  THE  TERM  OF  THREE 
YEARS  COMMENCING  JANUARY  1,  189L 


Counties. 


Albany 


>  •  •  •     •  < 


Allegany, 
Broome 
Cattaraugus. . 

Cayuga 

Chautauqua. . 


.1 

2 

3 

.1 

2 

1 

2 

.1 

2 

.1 

2 

.1 

2 

8 

Chemung 

Chenango 1 

2 

Clinton 1 

2 

Columbia 1 

2 

Cortland 1 

2 

Delaware 1 

2 

DiitohesB 1 

o 

Erie 1 

2 

3 

.1 


Essex  . . . 
Franklin 
Fulton.  . 


2 
1 


Names. 


Edwin  Hotaling . 

Elias  Young 

James  R.  Main     

Dawson  D.  Dicluon 

Stephen  Pollard 

John  W.  Knislcem 

James  L.Lus1l 

Clark  D.  Day. 

Stanley  N.  Wheaton. 

J.  Ervin  Olmsted 

Nelson  J*  Adams 

ClydeC.  Hill 

Winfleld  A .  Holoomb 

JamesR.  Flagg 

John  T.Smith 

Dennis  Thompson 

Charles  Clinton 

Ezra  J .  Day 

Alice  T.  Kinsley 

Myron  Scbermerhorn 

Orville  Drumm 

La  Floyd  StlUman 

William  A.  Coon 

Edward  E.  Conlon 

Charles  V.  Bookhout 

Wllliara  R.  Anderson 

.Tohn  A.  Vanderwater 

Irving  D.  Eckerson 

Millard  F.  Russell 

Weslev  C.  Dudley 

John  T.  Heald 

Charles  H .  W  ilson 

Martin  E .  McClary 

William  G.  Cushman 

William  W.  Crouse 


Post-office. 


Delmar. 

ReidsYiUe. 

Guilderland. 

Angelica. 

Belmont. 

Deposit. 

Binghamton. 

Machias. 

Little  Valley. 

Cato. 

Fleming. 

Clymer. 

Ripley. 

Frewsbui-gh. 

Horseheads. 

Stanbro. 

Smithville  Flats. 

Valoour. 

Chazy. 

Glenco  Mills. 

Stuy  vesant  Falls. 

Cortland. 

Homer. 

Colchester. 

Roxbury. 

Millbrook. 

Poughkeepsie. 

Akron . 

South  Wales. 

South  Wales. 

Upper  Jay. 

Schroon  Lake. 

Malone. 

Fort  Covington. 

Broadalbin. 


SCHOOL  00MHI8SI0K1SB8. 


531 


Counties. 


Oenesee. 
Greene. . 


Hamilton 
Herkimer 

Jefferson 


KiuKS 
Lewis. 


Livingston 
Madison  .. 
Monroe 


Montgomery 
Niagara 


Oneida 


Onondaga. . 


Ontario. 
Orange . 


Orleans 

Oswego 


Otsego 

Putnam 
Queens. 


Rensselaer 


Names. 


Richmond 

Rockland . . 
St.  Lawrence* 


Saratoga 


Schenectady 
Schoharie... 

Schuyler . . . 
Seneca 


William  J.  Barr 

Elbert  R.  Parsons 

Newton  Sweet 

George  A.  McCoy     

Samuel  H.  Newberry 

Ellis  D.  Elwood 

S.  Whitford  Maxon 

J.  Frank  La  Rue 

Perrin  A.  Strough 

Frederick  C.  Demund 

Eugene  L.  Dominick 

Alson  Cook 

James  D.  Sullivan 

Austin  B.  Dunn 

RoUinC.  Francis 

Daniel  Keating  

D.  Edgar  Parsons  

Chauncey  Brainard 

John  H.  Weinman  

Arch.  C.  Scoby 

Charles  N.  Hoffman 

Laura  F.  Mayhew 

Fred.  E.  Payne 

Mrs.  Nellie  K.  Tibbits.... 

James  McCullough 

Milo  C.  Sharp 

William  J.  Shotwell 

Mrs.  Adelia  H.  Wilson.... 

Le  Grand  L.  Morse 

Albert  C.  Aldridge 

David  A.  Morrison 

Willard  M.  Dark . 

Edward  Posson 

Arthur  W.  Wiltsie 

Hauford  L.  Stanton 

Ferdinand  E.  Smith  

John  D.  Cary 

Elihu  R.  Gregory 

Millard  F.  Agor 

Seth  S.  Surdam . .      

John  B.  Merrill 

Thomas H.  Belts 

Lewis  N.  S.  Miller 

John  J.  Kenney 

Frank  Com esky 

Thompson  B.  Mackey 

Charles  S.  Plank 

Frederick  R.  Smith 

George  H.  West 

A.  Edson  Hall 

JohnC.  Weast 

Sidney  J.  Perry 

Thomas  E.  Fin egan 

Oren  Andrew 

E.  Seely  Bartlett 


Post-office. 


Batayia. 

Hunter. 

New  Baltimore. 

Sageville. 

Little  Falls. 

Jordanville. 

Adams  Centre. 

Philadelphia. 

La  Fargeville. 

Bath  Beach. 

Grelg. 

Denmark. 

Livonia. 

Ossian. 

Georgetown. 

Chitteuango  Falls 

Rochester. 

Chill  Station. 

Fonda. 

North  Ridge. 

Ransomville. 

Marcy. 

Clinton. 

Camden. 

Remsen. 

Liverpool. 

Skaneateles. 

Fayetteville. 

Victor. 

Victor. 

Montgomery. 

Middletown. 

Medina. 

Hannibal. 

West  Amboy. 

Sandy  Creek. 

Richfield  Springs. 

Edmeston. 

Mahopac  Falls. 

Oyster  Bay. 

Wood  haven. 

Cropseyville. 

East  Scbodack. 

New  Brighton. 

Nyack. 

Gouverneur. 

Waddington. 

Norwood. 

Gal  way. 

Greenfield  Centre 

S.  Schenectady. 

Livinffstonville. 

Richmondville. 

Townsend. 

Kendaia. 


SCHOOL  OOHHISSIONBBS. 


Suffolk  .. 
SullKao.. 


Wyoming.  . 
YaCeB 


Clark  W.  Hullldiiy  ..  .. 
Huward  B.  llarrlsoa  .. 

CharleB  Moors 

Charles  M.  Boirell  .... 
William  B.  CodlloK.-.. 

JohnZ.  Tniobell 

JohnD.  Scot! 

LeonO.  Wlswell 

Charles  Van  Harter — 
Frank  W.  Knapp* 


Edward  C.  Douslaa 


louslai 
Wells 


Jowph  ■ 

William  n.  -^KxiiL 
Brerett  O'Neill  .. 

^arkC.  FInlsy   . 


'ninotliv'c.  Adami 

)|  Frank  W.  HcElrui 
Llewallya  J.  Banii 


CITY  SUPERINTENDENTS  OF  SCHOOLS. 


SCHOOL  OOJIUISSIOirEB  01STB1CX8.         B33 


SCHOOL  COMMISSIONER  DISTRICTS. 


The  districts,  as  organized  in  the'different  counties  on  the  first 
4ay  of  January,  1891,  are  as  foilows: 

▲LBANY  COUNTY. 
Fkvt  JDi8tr<ct.    Towns  of  Bethlehem,  Coeymans  and  New  Scot- 
land. 
Second  District.    Towns  of  Rerne,  RensselaerviUe  and  Westerlo. 
Third  District.    Towns  of  Guilderland,  Knox  and  Watervliet 
The  city  of  Albany  is  organized  under  a  special  school  act. 
The  city  of  Cohoes  is  organized  under  a  special  school  act. 

ALLEGANY  COUNTY. 
First  District.    Towns  of  Allen,  Almond,  Angelica,  Belfast, 

Blrdsail,  Burns.   Canadea,  Centerville,  Qranger,  Orove,  Hume, 

New  Hudson,  Rushford  and  West  Almond. 
Second  District.     Towns   of  Alfred,  Alma.  Amity,  Andoyer, 

Bolivar,  Clarksville,  'Cuba.  Friendship,  Genesee,  Iv^epend- 

ence.  Solo,  Ward,  Wellsyille,  Willing  and  Wirt. 

BROOME  COUNTY. 
First  District.    Towns  of  Chenango,  Colesyille,  Conk)ln,  Fen- 
ton,  Kirkwood,  Stanford  and  Windsor. 
Second  District.    Towns  of  Bsirker,   Binghamton,  Dickinson, 

Lisle,  Maine,  Nantinoke,  Triangle,  Union,  Vestal. 
The  city  of  Binghamton  is  organized  under  a  special  school  act. 

CATTARAUGUS  COUNTY. 

First  District.  Towns  of  Allegany.  Ashferd,  Eliicottville,  Far. 
mersville,  Frauklinville,  Freedom,  Hinsdale,  Humphrey, 
Ischua,  Lyndon,  Machias,  Olean,  Portville  and  Yorkshire. 

Second  District.  Towns  of  Carrollton,  Coldspring,  Conewango, 
Dayton,  East  Otto,  Elko,  Great  Valley,  Leon,  Little  Valley, 
Mansfleld,  Napoli,  New  Albion,  Otto,  Perrj-sburgh ,  Persia, 
Randolph,  Red  House,  Salamanca  and  South  Valley. 

CAYUGA  COUNTY. 
First  District.    Towns  of  Brutus.  Cato,  Conquest,  Tra,  Mentz, 

Montezuma,  Sennett,  Sterling,  Throop  and  Victory. 
Second  District.    Towns  of  Aurelius,  Fleming,  Genoa,  Led- 

yard,  Locke,   Moravia,  Niles,  Owasco,  Sciplo,   Sempronius, 

Summer  Hill,  Sprfngport  and  Venice. 
The  city  of  Auburn  is  organized  under  a  special  school  act. 

CHAUTAUQUA  COUNTY. 
First  District.    Towns  of  Busti,  Chautauqua,  Clymer,  French 

Creek.  Harmony,  Mina,  Sherman. 
Second  District.    Towns  of  Arkwrlght.  Hanover,  Pomfret.  Porf* 
land,  Ripley,  Sheridan,  ViUeuova,  Westfield. 


534         SCHOOL  OOHMISSIONER  DISTKICTSt 

CHAUTAUQUA  COUNTY  —  Oofttintwd. 
Third  DigtricL    Towns  of  Carroll,  Charlotte,  Cherry  Creek, 
Ellery,  Bllicott,  BIUDfftoii,Oerry,  Klantone,  Poland,  Stockton. 
The  city  of  Dunkirk  is  organized  under  a  special  school  act. 
The  city  of  Jamestown  is  organized  under  a  special  school  actf 

CHEMUNG  COUNTY. 
Comprises  a  single  district. 
The  city  of  Eimira  is  organized  under  a  special  school  act. 

CHENANGO  COUNTY. 

F(mt  District.  Towns  of  Columbus,  Lincklaen,  New  Berlin* 
North  Norwich,  Norwich,  Otselic,  Pharsalla,  Pitcher,  Ply- 
mouth, Sherburne,  Smyrna. 

Second  District.  Towns  of  Af  ton,  Bainbrldge,  Coventry,  Greene, 
German,  Guilford,  McDonough,  Oxford,  Preston,  SmithTlile. 

CLnrroN  county. 

First  District.    Towns  of  Ausable,  Black  Brook,  Dannemor«^ 

Peru,  Plattsburgh,  Saranac,  Schuyler  Falls. 
Second  District.    Towns  of  Altona,  Beekmantown,  Champlain, 

Ghazy,  Clinton,  Ellenburgh,  Mooers. 

COLUMBIA  COUNTY. 
First  District.  Towns  of  Ancrara,  Claverack,  Clermont,  Copake» 

Gallatin,  Germantown,  Greenport,  Livingston,  Taghkanlck. 
Second  District.    Towns  of  Austeriitz,  Canaan ,  Chatham ,  Ghent, 

Hillsdale,  Kioderhook,  New  Lebanon,  Stockport,  Stuyvesant. 
The  city  of  Hudson  Is  organized  under  a  special  school  act. 

CORTLAND  COUNTY. 

First  District .    Towns  of  Cincinnatus  jDortlandville,  Freetown, 

Harford,  Lapeer,  Marathon,  Virgil,  Willett. 
Second  District.    Towns  of  Cuyler,  Homer,  Preble,  Scott,  Solon, 

Taylor,  Truxton. 

DELAWARE  COUNTY. 
First  District.    Towns  of  Colchester,  Deposit,  Franklin,  Hara- 

den,  Hancock,  Masonville,  Sidney,  Tompkins,  Walton. 
Second  District .    Towns  of  Andes,  Bovina,  Davenport,  Delhi, 

Harpersfleld,   Kortright,    Meredith,    Middletown,   Roaibury, 

Stamford. 

DUTCHESS  COUNTY. 
First  District.    Towns  of  Amenta,  Beekman,  Dover,  East  Pish- 

kill,  Fishkili,  LaGrange.   Northeast,  Pawling,  Pine    Plains, 

Stanford,  Union  Vale,  Wappinger,  Washington, 
Second  District.    Towns  of  Clinton,  Hyde  Park,  Milan,  Pleasant 

Valley,  Poughkeepsie,  Redhook,  Khinebeck. 
The  city  of  Poughkeepsie  is  organized  under  a  special  school 

act. 

ERIE  COUNTY. 
First  District.    Towns  of  Alden,  Amherst,  Cheektowaga,  Clar.^ 

ence.  Grand  Island,  Lancaster,  Newstead,  Tonawanda. 
Second  District .  Towns  of  Aurora,  East  Hamburgh,  Eden,  Elma, 
Evans,  Hamburgh,  Marilla,  Wales.  West  Seneca. 


SCHOOL  COMUSSIOKBE  DI8IBI0T8.  586 

BRIB  OOXJUfTY— Continued. 
Third  DUUriet.    Towns  of  Boston,  Brant,  Golden,  Concord,  Col- 
lins, Holland,  North  Collins,  Sardinia. 
Tbe  olty  of  Buifalo  Is  organized  under  a  special  school  act. 

ESSEX  COUNTY. 

First  DistriU.  Towns  of  Chesterfield,  Blizabethtown,  Essex, 
Jay,  Keene,  Lewis,  North  Elba,  St.  Armand,  Wlllsborough, 
Wilmington. 

Second  DM,rict,  Towns  of  Crown  Point,  Minerva,  Morlah,  New- 
comb,  North  Hudson,  Schroon,  Ticonderoga,  Westport. 

FRANKLIN  COUNTY. 

First  XHstriet.  Towns  of  Bellmont,  Brighton,  Burke.  Chateau- 
gay,  Duane,  Franklin,  Harrietstown,  Halone 

Second  District  Towns  of  Altamont,  Bangor,  Bombay,  Bran- 
don, Constable,  Dickinson,  Fort  Covington,  Moira,  waveriy, 
Westville. 

FULTON  COUNTY— Comprises  a  single  district,  excluding Glov- 
ersville. 
The  city  of  Gloversville  is  organized  under  a  special  school  act. 

GBNBSEB  COUNTY  —  Comprises  a  single  district. 

GREENE  COUNTY. 
First   District.    Towns  of  Athens,  Cairo,   Catskill,   Haloott, 

Hunter,  Jewett,  Lexington. 
Second   District.    Towns  of   Ashland,   Coxsackie,   Durham, 

Greenville,  New  Baltimore,  Prattsvllle,  Windham. 

HAMILTON  COUNTY  — Comprises  a  single  district. 

HERKIMER  COUNTY. 
First  District.    Towns  of  Fairfield,  Herkimer,  Little  Falls,  Man- 
helm,  Newport,  Norway,  Ohio,  Russia,  Salisbury.  Wllmurt. 
Second  District.    Towns  of  Columbia,  Danube,  Frankfort,  Ger- 
man Fiats,  Litchfleld,  Schuyler,  Stark,  Warren,  Winfield. 

JEFFERSON  COUNTY. 

First  District.  Towns  of  Adams.  Brownville,  Ellisburgh,  Hen- 
derson, Hounsfleld,  Lorraine,  Hodman.  Worth. 

Second  District.  Towns  of  Antwerp,  Champion,  Le  Ray,  Phila- 
delphia, Rutland,  Watertown,  Wilna. 

Third  District  Towns  of  Alexandria,  Cape  Vincent,  Clayton, 
Lyme,  Orleans,  Pamelia,  Theresa. 

The  city  of  Watertown  Is  organized  under  a  special  school  act, 

KINGS  COUNTY. 
Comprises  a  single  district,  excluding  the  city  of  Brooklyn. 
The  city  of  Brooklyn  is  organized  under  a  special  school  act. 

LEWIS  COUNTY. 
First  District.    Towns  of  Greig,  High  Market,  Lewis,  Leyden, 

Lyonsdale,  Martlnsburgh,  Otfceola,  Turin,  West  Turin. 
Second  District.    Towns  of  Croghan,  Denmark,  Diana,  Harris 


a,  H 
"Wi 


burgh,  Lowville,  Montague,  New  Bremen,  Plnckney,  Watson. 

LIVINGSTON  COUNTY. 
First  District.    Towns  of  Avon,  Caledonia,  Conesus,  Qeneseo, 
Groveland,  Leicester,  Lima,  Livonia,  York. 


536  SCHOOL  COMMISSIONER   DISTRICTS. 

IjyiNGSTON  COUNTY—  OonUnued. 
Second  District.    Towns  of  Mount  Morris,  North  DansTine, 
Nunda,  Ossian ,  Portage,  Sparta,  Spriogwater,  West  Sparta. 

MADISON  COUNTY. 

Fint  Dtgtrict.  Towns  of  Brookfleld,  De  Ruyter,  Eaton,  George- 
town, Hamilton,  Lebanon,  Madison,  Nelson. 

Second  District.  Towns  of  Cazenovia,  Fenner,  Lenox,  Smith- 
fldd,  Stookbridge,  Sullivan. 

MONROE  COUNTY. 
First  District.    Towns  of  Brighton.  Henrietta^^Irondequolt, 

Mendon,  Penfleld,  Perrinton,  Pittsford,  Rush,  wel>ster. 
Suond  District,     Towns  of   Clarkson,  Chill,  Gates,  Greeoe, 

Hamlin,  Ogden,  Parma,  Riga,  Sweden,  Wheatland. 
The  oity  of  Rochester  is  organized  under  a  special  school  act 

MONTGOMERY  COUNTY— Comprises  a  single  district. 

NEW  YORK  city  Is  organized  under  a  special  school  act. 

NIAGARA  COUNTY. 
First  District.    Towns  of  Cambria,  Loclcport,  Pendleton,  Boy* 

alton,  Wheatfleld. 
Second  District.    Towns   of   Hartland,  Lewlston,  Newfane, 

Nisgara.  Porter,  Somerset,  Wilson. 
The  city  of  Lockport  is  organized  under  a  special  school  act. 

ONEIDA  COUNTY. 

First  District.  Towns  of  Deerfleld,  Floyd,  Marcy,  New  Hart- 
ford, Whitestown. 

Second  District.  Towns  of  Augusta,  Bridge  water,  KIrkland, 
Marshall,  Paris,  Sangerfleld,  Vernon,  Westmoreland . 

Third  District.    Towns  of  Camden,  Florence,  Verona,  Vienna. 

/^mrth  District.  Towns  of  Ann8vSlle,Ava,  Boonville,  Forest- 
port,  Lee,  Remsen,  Steuben,  Trenton,  Western. 

The  city  of  Utiea  is  organized  under  a  special  school  act. 

The  city  of  Kome  is  organized  under  a  special  school  act. 

ONONDAGA  COUNTY. 
First  District.    Towns  of  CamiUus,  Clay,  Elbridge,  Lysander, 

Salina,  Van  Buren. 
Second   District.      Towns   of    Geddes,   Marcellus,   Onondaga, 

Otisco,  Skaiieateles,  Spafford,  Tully. 
Uiird  District.    Towns  of  Cicero,  De  Witt,  Fablus,  Lafayette, 

Manlius,  Pompey. 
The  city  of  Syracuse  is  organized  under  a  special  school  act. 

t 

ONTARIO  COUNTY. 
tirst  District.    Towns  of  Farmington,  Geneva,  Gorham,Hope 

well,  Manchester,  Phelps,  Seneca. 
Second  District.     Towns  of    liristol,  Canadice,  Canandaigua, 

East  Bloomfleld,  Naples,  Richmond,  South  Bristol,  Victor, 

West  Bloomfleld. 

ORANGE  COUNTY. 
First  District.   Towns  of  Blooming  Grove,  Cornwall,  Highlands. 
Monroe,   Montgomery,   Newburgli,    New  Windsor,   Tuxedo, 
Wpodbury. 


SOHOOL  C0MMI8SI0KEB   DISTBICTS.  537 

ORANGE  CX)UNTY—  Continued, 
Second  District.  Towns  of  Chester.  Crawford,  Deerpark,  Gosheii. 

Greenyille,  Hamptunburgh,  Middletown  city,  Minislnk,  Mount 

Hope.  Wallkill,  Warwick,  Wawayanda. 
The  city  of  Newburgh  is  organized  under  a  special  school  aet. 

ORLEANS  COUNTY  —  Comprises  a  single  district. 

OSWEGO  COUNTY. 
Firtit  Dist.rict.     Towns  of  Granby,  Hannibal,  New  Haven, 
Oswego.  Scriba,  Volney. 


Second   ZHstrict.     Towns  of   Amboy,  Constantia,  Hastings, 

,M< 
>yl 
Redfleld,  Richland.  Sandy  Creek,  William stown. 


Palermo,  Parish.  Schroeppel.  West  Monroe. 
_  ^^^  _     . 


Third  Diftrict.    Towns  of  Albion,  Boylston,  Mexico,  Orwell, 

Redfleld,  Richland.  Sandy  Creek,  Williamstown. 
The  city  of  Oswego  is  organized  under  a  special  school  act. 


OTSBGO  COUNTY. 

FHrst  District .  Towns  of  Cherry  Valley ,  Decatur,  Exeter,  Mary- 
land, Middlefleld,  Ots^o,  Plainfleld,  Richfield,  Roseboom, 
Springfield,  Westford,  Worcester. 

Second  District.  Towns  of  Burlington.  Butternuts,  Edmeston, 
Hartwick,  Laurens,  Milford,  Morris,  New  Lisbon,  Oneonta, 
Otego,  Pittsfield,  Unadiila. 

PUTNAM  COUNTY— Comprises  a  single  district. 

» 

QUEENS  COUNTY. 
First  District.    Towns  of  Flushing,  North  Hempstead,  Oyster 

Bay. 
Second  District.    Towns  of  Hempstead,  Jamaica,  Newtown. 
The  city  of   Long  Island  City  is  organized  under  a  special 

school  act. 

RENSSELAER  COUNTY. 
First  District.    Towns  of  Brunswick,  Grafton,  Hooslck,  Lan- 

singburgh,  Petersburgb,  Pittstown,  Schaghticoke. 
Second  District.    Towns  of  Berlin,  East  Greenbush,  Greerbush. 

Nassau,  North  Greenbush,  Poestenkill,  Sandlake,  Schodack, 

Stephentown. 
The  city  of  Troy  is  organized  under  a  special  school  act. 

rUCHMOND  COUNTY—  Comprises  a  single  district. 

ROCKLAND  COUNTY  — Comprises  a  single  district. 

ST.  LAWRENCE  COUNTY. 
First  District.    Towns  of  DeKalb,  De  Peyster,  Fine,  Fowler, 

Gouverneur,  Hammond,  Macomb,  Morristown,  Oswegatchie, 

Pitcairn,  Rossie. 
Second  District.    Towns  of  Canton,    Clare,    Clifton,   Colton, 

Edwards.   Hermon,    Lisbon,    Madrid,   Norfolk,   Plerrepont, 

Russell,  Waddington. 
Third  District.     Towns  of   Brasher,    Hopkinton,    Lawrence, 

Louisville,  Massena,  Parish  villa,  Potsdam,  Stockholm. 
The  city  of  Ogdensburg  is  organized  under  a  special  school  act. 


536  SCHOOL  OOKHISSIOKBB  DISTBICTS. 

SARATOGA  COUNTY. 
FknH  DtetHct.    Towds  of  Ballgton,  Charlton,  aifton  Park,  Qal- 

way,  Half  moon,  Maltu,  Milton,  Providence,  Stillwater,  Wa- 

tenord. 
Second  District.    Towns  of  Corinth,  Day,  Edinburgh,  Green« 

field,  Hadley,  Moreau,  Northumberland,  Saratoga,  Saratoga 

Springs,  Wilton. 

SCHENECTADY  COUNTY  —  Towns  exclusive  of  city  oompor 
one  district. 
The  city  of  Schenectady  is  organized  under  a  special  school  aci 

SCHOHARIE  COUNTY. 
FUrtt  District.    Towns  of  Broome,  Blenheim,  Conesville,  Bs- 

perance,  Oilboa,  Middleburgh,  Schoharie,  Wright. 
Second  Digbrict,    Towns  of  Carlisle,  Cobleskiil.  Fulton,  Jeffer- 
son, RichmondvlUe,  Seward,  Sharon,  Summit. 

SCHUYLER  COUNTY  —  Comprises  a  single  district. 

SENECA  COUNTY  ~  Comprises  a  single  district. 

STEUBEN  COUNTY. 
First  District.    Towns  of  Avoca,  Bath,  Bradford,   Campbell, 

Cohocton,  Prattsburgh,  Pulteoey,  Urbaiia,  Wayland,  Wayne, 

^T'Theeler 
Seccmd  District.    Towns  of  Addison,  Cameron,  Caton,  Corning, 

IBbrwin,   Hornby,  Lindley,  Uathbone,   Thurston,  Tuscarorar, 

Woodhull. 
Third  District   Towns  of  Dansville,  Fremont,  Howard,  Cantsteo, 

Greenwood,  Hartsville,  Hornellsville,  Jasper,  Troupsburgh, 

West  Union. 

SUFFOLK  COUNTY. 

First  District.  Towns  of  Easthampton,  Riverhead,  Southamp- 
ton, Southold,  Shelter  Island. 

Second  District.  Towns  of  Babylon,  Brookhaven,  Huntington, 
Islip,  Smithtown. 

SULLIVAN  COUNTY. 

First  District.  Towns  of  Bethel,  Cohocton,  Delaware,  Porest- 
bursh,  Highland,  Lumberlaud,  Mamakating,  Thompson, 
Tus^ten .  ^ 

Second  District.  Towns  of  Callicoon,  Fallsburgh,  Fremont, 
Liberty,  Neverslnk,  Rockland. 

TIOGA  COUNTY— Comprises  a  single  district. 

TOMPKINS  COUNTY. 
First  District.    Towns  of   Danby,   Enfield,  Ithaca,  NewBeld, 

Ulvsses. 
Second  District,    Towns  of  Caroline,  Dryden,  Groton,  Lansing. 
The  city  of  Ithaca  is  organized  under  a  special  school  act. 

ULSTER  COUNTY.  _ 

First  District.     Towns   of  Hurlej',    Kingston,   Kingston   city, 

Saugerties,  Ulster. 
Second  District   Towns  of  Esopus,  Gardner,  Lloyd,  Marbletown, 
3fariborou^h,  New  Paltz,  PlaUekill,  Rosendale,  Shawangunk. 
T^ird  District,    Towns  of  DenuVvvK,  Ha.t^«>xib^\^h^  Olive,  Roch- 
ester, Shandaken,  Wawara\nK,  v?oo^«XocV.. 


SCHOOL  OOMMISSIOKEB  DISTRICTS.  589 


VARRBN  00UNT7  —  CompriBes  a  single  dlitriot. 

WASHINGTON  COUNTY. 

Fint  District,  Towns  of  Argyle,  Cambridge.  Baston,  Fort  Ed- 
ward, Greenwich,  Jaokson,  Salem,  White  Greek. 

Second  Digtrict  Towns  of  Dresden,  Fort  Ann,  GranyiUe, 
Hampton,  Hartford,  Hebron,  Kingsbury,  Putnam,  Whitehall. 

WAYNB  COUNTY.  ' 

First  District.    Towns  of  Butler,  Galen,  Huron,  Lyons,  Rose, 

Savannah,  Sodus,  Wolcott. 
Secotid  Distrtct.    Towns  of  Arcadia,  Macedon,  Marion,  Ontaric  • 
Palmyra,  Walworth,  Williamson. 

WESTCHESTER  COUNTY. 
First  District.    Towns  of   Bast  Chester,  Mamaroneck,   New 

Rochelle,  Pelham,  Uye,  Scarsdale,  Westchester. 
Second  District.     Towns   of  Greenburgh,    Harrison,    Mount 

Pleasant,  North  Castle,  Ossining,  White  Plains. 
Third  District,    Towns  of  Bedford,  Cortlandt,  Lewlsboro,  New 

Castle,  North  Salem.  Poundrtdge,  Somers,  Yorktown. 
The  city  of  Yonkers  is  organized  under  a  special  school  act. 

WYOMING  COUNTY. 
Fbrst  District,   Towns  of  Attica,  Bennington,  Covington,  Mid- 

dlebury,  OrangevUIe,  Perry,  Sheldon,  Warsaw. 
Second  District.    Towns  of  Arcade,  Castile,   Eagle,  Geuesee 
Falls,  Gainesville,  Java,  Pike,  Wethersfleld. 

YATES  COUNTY —Comprises  a  single  district. 


•APPORTIONMENT  OF  SCHOOL  MONEYS,  1892. 

Moneys  received. 

From  the  United  States  Deposit  Fund 975,000  00 

From  the  Common  School  Fund 170,000  00 

From  the  State  School  Tax 3,615,600  00 

$3,860,500  00 

Apportioned  as  foUows: 

For  salaries  of  School  Commissioners $115,500  00 

For  supervision  in  cities  and  villages 66,800  00 

Forlibraries    50,000  00 

For  Contingent  Fund ^♦SIS  S 

For  Indian  schools ^'^  S 

For  aggregate  attendance  quotas — 1 .184, 700  00 

For  district  quotas,  $100each... ...  2,435,700  00 

$3,860,500  00 


540  JCIUIABT  DEPABUfBin^ 


STAFF  OF  THE  COMMAKDER-IN-CHIEF. 


The  staflTof  the  Oommander-in-Chlef  consists  of  one  AdUntant^Seneral  wlih 
f  he  rank  of  BfAjor-General,  who  shall  be  Chief  of  Staif;  one  Inspector-General ; 
one  Commissary-General,  who  shall  be  Chief  of  Ordnance ;  one  Judge-Advo- 
cate-General,  who  bliall  be  a  counselor  at  law  of  tbe  Supreme  Court,  of  at 
least  five  years'  standing:  one  Sorgeon-General,  who  shall  be  a  graduate  of 
some  Incorporated  school  of  medicine  and  of  at  least  five  years*  practice :  one 
Chief  of  Engineers,  who  shall  have  been  educated  as  an  engineer;  one  Chief 
ot  ArUUery :  one  uuartermaster-General ;  one  Paymaster-General ;  one  Com- 
mlssary-Cteneral  of  Subsistence ;  one  General  Inspector  of  Rifle  Practice,  each 
with  the  rank  of  Brigadier-General ;  six  Aidcs-de-Canip,  each  with  the  rank  of 
Colonel,  and  one  Military  Secretary  with  the  rank  of  Colonel. 

These  officen  are  appointed  directly  by  the  Governor  (except  the  Chief  of 
Onlnanoe),  and  their  commissions  expire  with  the  term  for  which  the  Gover- 
nor appointing  them  is  elected.  The  Chief  of  Onlnanc<*  Is  confirmed  by  the 
Senate  on  nomination  of  the  Governor,  h\»  term  of  otttce  being  two  yemn. 

The  A4)atsnt43eneral,  Inspector-General*  Chief  of  Ordnanoe  aoa  Oeneml 
loHieetor  of  Rifle  Practice  are  oonstaatly  on  duty,  as  well  as  their  ebief 
asNitanta.  who  rank  as  Colonel. 

Everything  relating  to  the  elective  state  of  the  troops  to  formation, 
instmction  and  discipline,  falls  within  the  department  over  which  the  A^u- 
tant-Gencral  presides.  He  is  the  regular  channel  of  coramunicutlon  with  flie 
Commander-in-Chief,  and  all  orders,  special  Instructions  and  general  regola- 
tions  issued  oy  the  (3ommander-in-Cnief,  are  prepared  and  published  by  the 
Adi  Qtant-Geueral . 

By  an  set  passed  April  16. 1827,  the  Adjutant-General  was  directed  to  pre- 
pare a  seal  to  be  used  on  military  conmiissions.  certittcates,  or  other  official 
documents,  and  all  copies  of  records  or  papers  in  his  office,  duly  certified  under 
the  said  seal,  are  maue  evidence  in  all  cast's,  the  stimc  as  if  the  originals  are 
produced. 

The  Inspector-General  Is  charged  with  the  constant  inspection  of  all 
branches  of  the  military  service. 

The  Chief  of  Onltmncc  has  charge  of  the  purchase,  sale,  preservation, 
return  and  issJie  of  military  property,  tlie  care  of  all  arsenals  and  armories, 
and  the  issue  of  ammunition  fur  ritle  practice,  etc. 

The  (Jeneral  Inspector  of  Rifle  Practice  lias  charge  of  the  rifle  practice  of 

the  National  (iuunl  throughout  the  State,  and,  under  the  direction  of  the 

Commander-in-Chief,  prescribes  the  manner  in  wliich  it  shall  t>e  performed. 

He  reports  to   Kcnerul  h*>ad(iuarters  the  inipiovement  in  marksmanship, 

,  together  with  other  matters  appertaining  to  his  duties. 

The  Judge- Advocutc-Oeneral  is  the  legal  adviser  of  the  several  staff  depart- 
ments upon  all  IcKnl  ((uostions  which  arise  therein,  and  much  of  his  time  is 
employed  in  ttie  review  of  court-martial  proceedings,  of  appeals,  and  disputed 
points  of  military  law  und  regulations. 

In  case  of  war,  insurrection,  rebellion,  or  imminent  danger  thereof,  when 
the  military  forces  or  volunteers  of  the  Stale  of  New  York,  or  any  oart  thereof, 
shall  be  in  the  actual  service  of  the  State,  or  in  the  service  of  the  United 
States,  the  Staff  of  the  Commander-in-Chief  may  be  paid  such  reasonable  and 
Just  compensation,  not  exceeding  the  full  pay  and  allowances  of  officers  of  the 
same  rank  in  the  army  of  the  United  States,  as  the  Commander-in-Chief  may 
deem  proper:  together  with  their  necessary  expenses. 


WLITABT   DEPABTICBMT. 

ADJttTAHTB-OXNEBAL. 


■StSrewM^S'™ 

.1 

lUISBAKIBB-aiNEKAL. 

■I""S 

(ISbStHuX"'" 

MHr. 



gsS^KSfe:;: 

_.... 

^ii-"-£:~^::: 



vr 

^m^?£t""" 

"■-- 

!S- 

4  Appoints  vice  Keau^ ' 


3  UILITABr  DEFABTMBNT. 

COUHISBARIEB-OBHBBAL  AND  CHIEFS  OF  ORDHANOB. 


INSPECT0B5-0BHBRAL. 


QUARTEBU  A3TEB3-aEN  EOAL. 

Alliiinjr  Albany  tou  my 
New  -fork  ciiy    . 


Albany  Albany  coun^ 
New  ioTk  city 


I  \^Vtu«A 


KIUtART    DBPARTUBMT.  543 

PATH  AffTBRa-aiNKRAL. 


Xdnnl  ■•  Eandrtck  ., 

Nnrd  B.  KcDd'rTck'." 
,  Robert  L.  JolinHn 

JohirD.  Tan  Bnna^ 
Bcl<teiiB.fiirTln___ 

DndlarOlcolt. . 

OflOTge  J,  Uaj[ea.»».... 

Kntta*  B.  Kl^ 

Hnmin  Dill 

Jacob  W.  HOTaradl 


a.  Ban 


AHuiv,  Alb 
Nav  Tiffed 


New  York  cltr ._ 


JCDGB-ADTOCATES-OEHXRAL. 


BlUBhWart 

Ortg«nVui(l»nburgli 

g»renM  A.  BewarU 

NelionJ.  Iffifrbury??., 
Campbell  H.  Young...;! 

MS-Mfciv.;-;.:.: 

ChaTle«Hiu[befi. ............ 

Borace  Ruaujl 

WilHam  U.  liffe"*! 
Ollflbrd  A.  R.  Dsrtleil ... 


'  ^^^urpoel ...... 


8.0akler 
CoTnelliia  „ 

B.  OaWer  V 

John  T/P.  (^ckenir 

JamMl.  PonfVetl 

Jacob  S.  Hocher,... ~_ 


in  Fill 


"gwai, 


unly.„. 


Albanr  eaaiaj. .» 
Albaor  oniiitx. ... 

Albanri«n^:L' 
Albany  cimntT.... 
ca,  AILwanT  go 


New  Toit  city 


KIUTAUY    DEPARTMENT. 

ENQiNEEBa-nr-cHnv. 


CHIBF  OF  ABTILLXaT. 

Wylte I   NewTorkoltr- ^ f  Ju 

IP.  E»rle I   HewYoTkdt^ |  Jin 

COUHISSAKIES-aXHERAL  OF  SUB3I3TENCF. 


AntbDii;  ackhDIT. 

duu'lea  fl.  Hal^n  1 

Ctaulei  W.  DtiMf  i. 

Joiepb  Hflonr  UflGoiua. 
Wlulaiii  BntiHh 


KMrTorkd^— Sepi 

Nnr  York  dtr Ju 

Na*  Yorfcdty.— Jan 


GENERAL  INSFECT0R8  OF  RIFLE  FRAGTICB. 


'.]  BnwlU^n,  KlDEicD 


!t  A^ipolalciJ  v^Wtngate^m 


XILITABY  DEPABTKBITT.  545 

ROSTER  OP  EMPLOYEES  IN  THE  OFFICE  OF  THE 

ADJUTANT-GENERAL. 

(Second  floor,  Capitol,  Albany,  N.  T.) 

John  8.  IfcRwan Assistant  Adjutant-General. 

Frederick  Plilsterer Acting:  Asst.  Adjutant^j^eneral. 

Sdwaid  B.  Ten  Broeck Chief  Clerk. 

Horatio  F.  Staokpole . .'. Clerk. 

Gilbert  C.  Bice Oerk. 

Thomas  A.  Btuart Clerk. 

John  A.Martha Clerk. 

Frank  A.  McNeelj Stenographer. 

JcAn Hobba.  .*  .••• Clerk. 

James  F.  Corbally Clerk. 

Patrick  H.  Dalley Messenger. 

Gharlea  P.  Case Keeper  Bureau  Military  Statistics. 

John  A.  CMey Janitor  Bureau  Military  Statistics. 


BOSTER  OF  THE  EMPLOYEES  OF  THE  CHIEF  OF 

ORDNANCE. 

(Office  in  New  York  city .) 

Ool.  Joseph  G.  Story Asst.  Chief  of  Ord.,  N.  Y.  city. 

Col.  Philip  H.  Briggs Asst.  In  dept. ,  New  York  city. 

JoboBtce Clerk. 

Abraham  Spencer Artificer. 

MosesP.  Boss     Watchman  and  Janitor. 

James  M.  Hughes Watchman  State  camp . 


ROSTER  OF  THE  EMPLOYEES  IN  THE  OFFICE  OF 
THE  INSPECTOR-GENERAL. 

(Second  floor,  Capitol,  Albany,  N.  Y.) 

Thomas  H.  McGrath Inspector-General. 

Garret  Farrell Chief  clerk . 


ROSTER  OF  EMPLOYEES  IN  THE  OFFICE  OF  THE 

PAYMASTER-GENERAL. 

(Second  floor,  Capitol,  Albany,  N.  Y.) 
Col.  Edward  B.  Ten  Broeck  ..  Assistant  Paymaster-General. 


ROSTER  OF    EMPLOYEES  OF    THE  GENERAL    IN- 
SPECTOR  OF  RIFLE  PRACTICE. 

(Office  in  New  York  city.) 
Nathaniel  B.Thurston Clerk. 

35 


tm 


HILIIAfiX  DSPABIUENT. 


BRIG-ADIT.S, 

Brigade. 

Name  of  Brlgadier-Gen'I. 

First 

Second • 

Louis  Fitzgerald 

James  McLeer 

New  York  city. 
Brooklyn. 

^Tii  frd  •'•••••   •  •  • 

Robert  S.  Oliver 

Albany. 

Fourth ....  ..... 

Peter  C.  Dovle 

Buffalo. 

ST  A.TKM:K  N'T 

SHOwrNG  the  number  of  soldiers  furnished  to  the  Union  Army 
by  each  State  and  Territory,  and  the  District  of  Columbia,  from 
April  15;  1861,  to  the  close  of  the  war  of  the  Rebellion: 


Maine 72.114 

New  Hampshire 84,629 

Vermont 86,262 

Massachusetts 162,048 

Rhode  Island 23,609 

Connecticut 67  379 

Hew  York 484.260 

New  Jersey 81,010 

Pennsylvania 366,107 

Delaware 13,670 

Maryland 50,316 

West  Virsrinia 32,068 

District  of  Columbia..  16,872 

Ohio 319,659 

Indiana  197,147 

Illinois 259,147 

Michigan 89,372 

Wisconsin. 96,424 

Minnesota 25,052 

Iowa 78,309 

Missouri 109,111 

Kentucky ...  79,025 


Kansas 90,151 

Tennessee 81,088 

Arkansas *    8*888 

North  Carolina 8,166 

California 16,985 

Nevada 1,080 

Oregon 1,810 

Washinerton  Territory.  964 

Nebraska  Territory  , . .  3,157 

Colorado  Territory 4,908 

Dakota  Territory  ....  206 

New  Mexico  Territory.  6,661 

Alabama 2,676 

Florida 1,890 

Louisiana  5,224 

Mississippi ....•  546 

Texas 1,965 

Indian  Nation 8,630 

Colored  Troops*.,.     .  93,441 


Total. 2,867,345 


*  Colored  troops  organized  at  various  stations  in  the  States  in 
rebellioFi;  embracing  all  not  specifically  credited  to  States,  and 
which  cannot  be  so  assigned. 


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KEW  YORK  STATE  OAl^TALa 


OB'B^OKRS  B^OR  189S. 


COMMISSIONBas  OF  THB  CANAL  FUND. 

The  Gommiasioners  have  the  >uperinteDdenc0  of  the  Canal 
Fund  and  of  the  Canal  Debt. 

William  F.  Shbbhan,  LUuUnant-Oov&nwr, 

Frank  Rigb«  Secretary  of  SttUe. 

Frank  Campbell,  ComptrdOer. 

Blliot  Danforth,  Treaturer, 

Simon  W.  Rosbndalv,  AUomey-Cfeneral. 


supbrintendbnt  of  public  wobks. 

BDWARD  fiANNAN. 

The  Superintendent  of  Publk:  Works  has  the  general  charge  of 
the  constmction  of  new  canals,  and  of  the  repairs  of  the  com- 
pleted canals,  viz.:  Brie,  Cham  plain,  Oswefco,  Cayufra  and 
Seneca,  Black  River,  Oneida  River  Improvement,  Seneca  River 
towing-path  and  Cayuga  inlet. 


STATE  ENGINEER  AND  SURVEYOR. 

Mabtin  Schbnok. 

Prescribes  duties  of,  and  assigns  divisions  of  canals  to  Enfirl- 
«  neers  and  appoints  the  same;  visits  and  inspects  canals;   pre- 
scribes surveys,  maps,  plans,  estimates,  etc.,  in  the  construction 
or  improvement  of  a  canal. 


CANAL   BOARD. 

The  Canal  Board  is  composed  of  the  Commiationers  of  the 

Canal  Fund,  the  Superintendent  of  Public  Works,  and  the  State 

Saglneev  and  Surveyor.    Meets  at  the  Canal  Department  from 

t/ioetotfme,  during  the  year^fot  the  transaction  of  such  busi- 

1I6S8  as  may  properly  come  betoTQit. 


tmr  TOBK  stAtB  oaiTaUi  tei 


SUPERINTENDENT  SECTIONS. 

AT  TBI8   DiATB,  FsB.  1,  1888*    THE   FOLLOWDfQ  SUPEBIMTKNDENTS  ABM 

IN   CHABOB. 


The  Canals  of  this  State  are  divided  into  the  following  Superin- 
tendent's Sections. 

B3-AlSTKRN-  DrVTSION". 

CHAMPLAIN  CANAL. 

Section  No.  1.  Extending  from  the  foot  of  the  guard-lock  on 
the  south  side  of  the  Mohawk  river  to  the  foot  of  the  first  lock 
north  of  Saratoga  dam,  also  the  sloop-lock  dam,  and  pond  above, 
a  distance  of  27  miles. 

JAMES  DOUGREY,  Jr.,  Superintendent. 

Section  No.  2.  Extending  from  the  first  lock  north  of  Sara> 
toga  dam,  to  Dunham's  basin,  including  waste-weir  at  that  place, 
and  Glen's  Falls  feeder,  a  distance  of  24  miles. 

JOHN  H.  GANLEY,  Superintendent. 

Section  No.  8.  Extending  from  Dunham's  basin  to  Lake 
Champlain,  at  Whitehall,  a  distance  of  20  miles. 

SYLVESTER  MAHAN,  Superintendent. 

ERIE  CANAL. 

Section  No.  1..  This  section  extends  from  the  south  end  of  the 
Albany  basin  to  the  west  end  of  the  lower  Mohawk  aqueduct, 
mcluding  West  Troy  and  Port  Schuyler  side-cuts  and  Champlain 
canal,  from  its  junction  with  the  Erie  canal  to  a  point'  200  feet 
north  of  the  guard-lock  at  Cohoes,  on  the  south  side  of  Mohawk 

rirer. 

TERENCE  L  HARDIN,  Superintendent 


6S8  KXW  YORK  STATE  CAKALS. 

Section  No.  2.    Extends  from  the  west  end  of  the  loirer 
Mohawk  aqueduct  to  the  head  of  lock  number  27. 

JAMES  COLLINS,  Superintendent. 

SiCTiON  No.  8.    Extends  from'  the  head  of  lock  27  to  head  of 
lock  84,  including  Schoharie  creek  feeder. 

ROBERT  F.  OWENS,  Superintendent. 

Sbotion  No.  4.    Extends  from  the  head  of  lock  84  to  the  east- 
erijr  line  of  the  county  of  Oneida. 

HENRT  M.  WOOD,  Superintendent. 


lidCIDDXjHl  IDIVISION". 

OSWEGO  CANAL. 
Section  No.  1.    Extends  from  Syracuse  to  Three  River  Point, 
including  Seneca  river  towing-path  and  the  Baldwiusville  canal. 

THOMAS  O'BRIEN,  Superintendent 

Section  No.  2.  Extends  from  Three  River  Point  to  Oswego, 
including  the  Oneida  river  improvement. 

ANTHONY  SALLADIN,  Jr.,  Superintendent. 

CAYUGA  AND  SENECA  CANAL. 
Extends  fr9m  Erie  canal  at  Montezuma  to  Geneva,  on  Seneca 
lake,  with  a  branch  to  Cayuga  lake. 

JOHN  McKEON,  Superintendent. 

BLACK  RIVER  CANAL. 
Section  No.  1.     Extends  from  Rome  to  foot  of  lock  71  at  Boon- 
ville,  including  all  the  feeders  connected  therewith. 

G.  C.  WARD,  Superintendent. 

Section  No.  2.  From  the  foot  of  lock  71  at  Boonville  to  the 
Black  river  at  Lyon's  Falls,  the  Black  river  improvement  and 
other  structures  connected  therewith  and  appertaining  thereto. 

JAMES  T.  CAMPBELL,  Superintendent. 

ERIE  CANAL. 

Section  No.  5.     Extends  from  the  east  line  of  the  county  of 

Oneida  to  the  west  side  of  Peterboro  street  bridge,  in  the  village 

of  Canastota. 

JOHN  MANLEY,  Superintendent. 


IT^Ve  YORK  STATE  CAKALS.  658 

fiaonoN  No.  6.  Bxtends  from  the  west  side  of  Feterboro  street 
bridge*  in  the  village  of  Canastota,  to  and  inoludiog  the  Camillus 
feeder. 

JOHN  F.  RYAN,  Buperintendent. 

Section  No.  7.  Extends  from  the  west  bank  of  Camillus  feeder 
to  eaaterlj  line  of  Wayne  coonty. 

JOSIAH  H.  HAMILTON,  Superintendent. 


"WKSTKRN"  I^IVISION". 

ERIE  CANAL. 

Sbotion  No.  8.  Extends  from  the  easterly  to  the  westerly  line 
of  Wajrne  ooonty. 

CHARLES  H.  FORD,  Superintendent. 

SsonoN.  No.  9.  Extends  from  the  easterly  line  of  Monroe 
county  to  the  west  end  of  construction  section  No.  S84,  In  the 
Tllla^  of  Brockport. 

JOHN  S.  GUNSAdL,  Superintendent. 

Section  No.  10.  Extends  from  the  west  end  of  construction 
section  No.  284,  to  and  including  the  guard-lock  west  of  Lockport. 

FRANK  C.  LILLIS,  Superintendent. 

Section  No.  11.  Extends  from  the  head  of  the  guard-lock  west 
of  Lockport  to  the  city  of  Buffalo,  including  Main  and  Hamburg 
streets  and  Clark  and  Skinner  canals,  the  Erie  and  Ohio  basins* 
with  their  slips,  and  Black  Rock  harbor. 

CHARLES  Mcdonough,  superintendent. 


mnr  tobk  biatb  caka;& 


9i;^ 


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KEW  TOHK  STATE  CANALS. 


GHAMPLAIK  CANAL. 


NAHES  OF  PLAGES. 


w 

Albany 

west  Troy , 

Junction 

Watbefokd 

MectaanicsviUe 

Stillwater  Village  

Bleecker's  Basin 

Wilbur's  Basin 

Van  Duzen's  Landing 

SchuylervUle  

Saratoga  Bridge 

Fort  Miller 

Moses  Kill 

Fort  Edward  

Glens  Falls  Feeder  ... 

Baker's  Basin 

Smith's  Basin 

Fort  Ann 

Gomstock's  Landing .. 

WHITEHALL  


DISTANGB  FBOM 


Place  to  place. 


0 
7 
0 
3 
8 
4 
2 
2 
5 
3 
2 
3 
3 
5 
2 
1 
5 
4 
4 
8 


Albany. 


0 
7 
7 

12 
20 
24 
26 
2S 
33 
86 
38 
41 
44 
49 
M 
92 
57 
61 
65 
73 


Whitehall. 


73 
66 
66 
61 
53 
49 
47 
46 
40 
37 
85 
32 
29 
24 
22 
21 
16 
12 
8 
0 


GLENS  FALLS  FEEDER  — (C%amp2(un  CanaJC). 


NAMES  OF  PLACES. 


Champlain  Canal  .... 

Bandy  Hill  

Glens  Falls 

Head  of  the  Feeder 
Head  of  the  Pond ... 


DISTANCE  FROM 
Place  to  place. 


0 
2 
3 
2 
5 


From  Junction  to  Whitehall W 

Length  of  Glens  Falls  Feeder 12 

Length  of  Pond  above  Troy  Dam ~.~..     • 


Total, 


•••«■•••••••»•      wL 


K£W  TOBK  STATE  CANALS. 
OSWXGO  OAETAL. 


8S9 


KAH1E8  OF  PLACES. 


8r&ACU8S — 

8ALniA....« ^ 

Liverpool 

MndLock 

Gold  Sprtng 

New  Bridge 

Three  Biver  PoiDt 

Thatntx. ^ 

Sweet*8  Lock 

Ox  Creek 

iralton 

Braddock*s  Bapld. 
TifEkny's  Landing. 

High  Dam 

OswsQO 


DISTANCE  FBOM 


Place  to 
place. 

Syracuse. 

Oswego. 

0 

0 

88 

2 

2 

an 

3 

5 

33 

2 

7 

31 

1 

8     . 

30 

5 

13 

25 

2 

15 

23 

2 

17 

21 

3 

20 

18 

2 

23 

15 

4 

27 

11 

4 

31 

7 

4 

35 

8 

1 

36 

2 

2 

38 

0 

CATtJGA  AND  SENECA  CANAL. 


NAMES  OF  PLACES. 


MONTXZUMA 

Seneca  Biver 

S.  Dcrmont 

Seneca  Falls 

Chamberlain's  Mills ~ 

Waterloo 

Teal*8 

Genkya .'. 

Lateral  canal  to  £.  Cayuga  village,  2  miles 


DISTANCE  FBOM 


Place  to 
place. 


0 
5 
2 
3 
2 
2 
5 
2 


Monte- 
zuma. 


0 
5 

7 
10 
12 
14 
19 
2) 


Creneva. 


21 

16 

14 

11 

9 

7 

2 

0 


nw  TOBK  eUZB  CAKAUL 


XAXXS  OF  FLACB. 


OSEIDA  LAKE  CA!rAL.t 


BLACK  BITKE  CA5AL. 


KBW  YOBK  STATB  OAITALS. 


661 


XrtoCaiua. 

Albany  Basin . 


OBNBBAL  SDMMART. 


852 
1 

8 


Gbamplain  Canal. 
Olens  Falls  Feeder 
Pond  above  Troy  Dam. 


••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 


♦»•—>•»>—♦>••««•••»•—♦>•■••—•»•••■■■••♦—»»»•»< 


66 

12 

3 


361  miles. 


Black  Biver  Ganal....^ 

Feeder  and  Reservoir. . 
Biver  ImprovementM«i.. 


••••••••••••••••••A* 


35 
42 


81  milet. 


•••■•••••••■••a 


•  •«•••••••*••  »•••••• 


•••••••••••••••• 


38 

1 
20 

5J 
12i 


89  miles. 
7  miles. 


•••••••••••  •••«••■• 


77  miles. 
23  miles. 


•••«•••• 


688mlle8. 


(teeida  Lake  and  Canal  Feeder.... 
Oswego  Canal 

Baldwinsville  Side  Cut 

Oneida  River  Improvement .«...< 

Seneca  River  Towing  path 

Seneca  River  Improvement ................. 

Casruga  and  Seneca  Canal 

Total  •••••Wt.WWM  •••»••••••••»•••••••••.•••  •••M( 

EXPENDITURES  FOR  CANALS. 

The  receipts  iDto  and  payments  from  the  treasury  on  account 
of  the  canals  for  the  fiscal  year  ending?  September  SO,  1891,  were 
as  follows: 

Receipts: 

Taxes $2,814,800  08 

Investments  sold  and  transferred 1,406,000  00 

Investments  matured 113,000  00 

Premiums  and  interest  on  investments 211 ,813  70 

Interest  on  deposits 29,289  91 

Miscellaneous 16,043  14 


Payments  by  warrant: 

Maintenance  and  ordinary  repairs 

Collecting  statistics 

Miscellaneous 

New  work  and  dam asres 

Principal  of  canal  debt   

Interest  on  canal  debt 

Investments  on  account  of  the  Canal  Debt  Sinkins 
Fund 


$4,089,746  81 


$766,833  12 

26,636  12 

2,078  00 

669,786  19 

1,936,650  00 

243,856  00 

16,416  32 
$3,661,102  75 


36 


KBW  TOBK  WATB  CAITALS. 


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KKW  TORK  STATE   CANALS. 


TABLE  exhibiting  the  date  of  the  opening  and  ctoHng 
the  Erie  Canals  and  the  number  of  days  of  nanr 

gation  since  1824. 


CaDal  open. 


April  80,1824.... 

April  12,1885... 

April  20,1826.... 

April  22,1827... 
Marcher,  i828... 

May  3, 1820...  < 

April  20,1830... 

April  16.1831.... 

April  26,1832... 

April  10,1838.... 

April  17,1884.... 

April  15,1835.... 

April  25.1836... 

April  20,1887... 

April  12,1888.... 

April  20,1838.... 

April  20,1840.... 

April  24,1841.... 

April  20,1842.... 

May  1,1843... 

April  18,1844... 

April  15.1846... 

April  16,1846... 

May  1,1847... 

May  1,1848... 

May  1,1849... 

April  32,1850... 

April  15,1851... 

April  20.1852... 

April  20,1853... 

May  1,1854... 

May  1,1855... 

May  5.1856... 

May  6.1857... 

April  38.1858... 

April  15,1859... 

April  2'>,1860... 

May  1,1861... 

May  1,1862... 

May  1,1863... 

April  80,1864 


May 
May 

May 
May 
May 
May 


1,1865. 
1,1866. 
6,1867. 
4,1868., 
6.1809.. 
10,1870. 


April  2iA9n, 
May     13,1873. 


Canal  olosed. 


:\ 


December    4 

Deoember    5 

December  18 

December  18 

Deoember  20 

December  17 

December  17 

Deoember    1 

December  21 

December  13 

December  13 

November  30 

November  36 

December    0 

November  26 

December  16 

December    9 

November  30 

November  28 

November  30 

November  26 

November  29 . . . . 

November  25 

November  30 

December     9 

December    5 

December  11 

December    5 

December  16 

December  20 

December    3 

December  10 i.. 

December     4 

December  15 

December    8 

December  12 

December  13...  

December  10 

December  10 

December    9 

December    8 

December  13 

December  13 

December  20 

December     7 

December  10...  

December    8 

December    1 

I>Qcem>Q«t    i.. 


No.  of 
days  open., 


319 
288 
348 
341 


380 
343 
380 
3a 


340 


Sin 

384 


341 

331 

9B9w 
314 


328 

314 
328 
319 
234 
335 
338 
245, 
21? 
234 
214 
223 
225 
343 
333 
334 
334 
328 
328 
326 


317 
318 
313 


HBW  TOBK  6TATB  CAHAX8. 


(iii«lopeD.    .. 

CuisUloxed. 

No.  of 
d«jiopen. 

gPJffi..::::::::.:::: 

Decembei     

DMomber      .  .' 

i 

^'     *-}|TO 

ttS'\S:.::  :.::■■■  ■: 

iw 

SSh::«E;;: 

ll-lii^v:;;;;;':::^ 

211 

SSAS 

SS  -: -i;;::::. 

»» 

teSSSa.':. ■:::;::.:.■ 

s: 

ig't'i^::::.. :::::::: 

DeCBOibCTB 

SIG 

KXW  YOBK  SIA.TE  CANALS. 


Kwr  open. 

RtTor  eloMd. 

Ko.of 

a! 
I 

December    14,1^9 

December    27,1967 

December   17,1858 

Fr!  Se;;;: 

§=&  g:!S:::::::; 

December    16,1868 

iSSS  Kffi:::::::. 

Sa;  IE;;:;;:; 
Sllt;;;E 

December  20,1870 

Norember  ffi  1880 

g^;s£lJ^:ilS:;:::::. 

&n 

^ ::::■ 

s 

J^ :■- 

[864 

ffi 

& 

1 

[Ii?::::::::::: 

m........... 

M 

JUroh 

i 

srt 

7, 

1 

^ 

March 

1883 

a::;::.:;; 

£St 

888 

s 

eentlre  year 

22,1801 

D^embeTTW:::::::: 

December  3t,  1801 

S37 

TABLE  ea/abUing  tAe  date  o^  the  opeaing  of  Gte  Lake  liftee 


PrSTAKCES  OF  THE  STAIB.  671 


FUNDS  OF  THE  STATE. 

AS   SHOWN  BY  THE   ANNUAL   REPORTS   OF   THE   COBIP- 
TROLLEU  AND  STATE  TREASURER. 


PUBLIC  DEBT. 


On  the  90th  of  September,  1890,  the  total  funded  debt  was 
$4,964,304.87,  classified  as  follows : 

General  Fund  (Indian  annuities) $122,694  87 

Canal 4,341,61000 

Niagara  ite^ervation  bonds 500,000  00 

$4,964,304  87 

The  debt  has  been  reduced  $2,036,650  during  the  fiscal  year,  by 
the  pavment  of  $100,000  Niagara  Reservation  bonds  and  $1,936,650 
canal  bonds. 

The  bonds  issued  pursuant  to  chapter  182,  Laws  of  1885,  for  the 

Bayment  of  awards  for  lands  taken  for  the  State  Reservation  at 
iairara,  bear  interest  at  two  and  one-half  per  cent  per  annum, 
and  are  redeemable  as  follows  : 

Julyi,  1893 $100,000  00 

Julyl,1893 100,00000 

July  1,1894 100,00000 

July  1,1895 100,00000 

$400,000  00 


.   The  canal  debt  consists  of  the  following  stocks  issued  by  the 
State  for  the  purposes  indicated: 

Under  article  7,  section  1  of  the  ConUitution. 
Stock  not  bearing  interest $160  00 

Redeemable  as  follows,  viz. : 
Six  per  cent,  July  1,  1837 $160  00 

Total  canal,  under  article  7,  section  1  of  the 
Constitution 1ttfift<»^ 


673  FUSTAK^CES  OF  THE  S;rATE. 

Under  ouriicU  7,  ntclUm  8  of  ttie  ConsHtutiaii. 

Stock  DOt  bearing:  interest $46,800  00 

Kedeemable  as  follows,  viz. : 

For  payment  of  canai  revenue  certificates, 
SIxperceDt,  July  1,1873 $500  00 

To  supply  deficiencies. 
8ix  per  cent,  July  1, 1891 45,300  00 

Stock  bearing  six  per  cent,  interest 2,350,000  00 

Bedeemable  as  follows,  viz. : 

To  supply  deficiencies. 

Six  per  cent ,  October  1, 1882 $1,886,000  00 

Six  per  cent,  October  1, 1893.  473,000  00 


Total  canal  debt  under  section  8 $2,404,800  00 

Of  which  there  pays  no  interest 46,800  00 

Total  canal  debt  under  section  3,  paying  interest,  $2,359,000  00 


The  aggregate  of  the  canal  debt  on  the  SOth  of  September,  1880> 
was_$4,34 1,610,  with  an  aggregate  unapplied  balance  in  the  Sink- 
ing Fund  of  $3,163,722.49,  leaving  the  debt  in  excess  of  the  Sink- 
ing Fund  $1,177,8»7.51. 

On  the  30th  of  September,  1891,  the  account  stood  as  follows: 

Aggregate  debt $2,404,960  00 

Aggregate  Sinking  Fund 1,913,030  90 

Exoessof  debt.  ..  $491,920  01 


From  taxes  already  levied  for  the  Sinlcing  Fund,  and  now  in 
process  of  collection,  there  will  come  into  the  treasuiy  during  the 
present  fiscal  year,  $495,360. 

After  allowing  for  the  interest  due  in  1892  and  1893,  which  is 
payable  from   the  Sinking  Fund,  and  amounts  to  $169,920,  and 
creditins;  tiie  Sinking  Fund  with  the  taxes  above  named  and  the  , 
income  from  Its  deposits  and  investments,  tlie  canal  debt  still  un- 
provided for  will  be  about  $114,000. 

This  with  the  $122,694.87  of  General  Fund  for  payment  of  Indian 
annuities,  and  $400,000  for  iViaprara  Reservation  bonds,  makes  a 
total  indebtedness  unprovided  for  of  about  $636,691.87. 

COMMON  SCHOOL  FUND. 

This  fund  consisted  of  the  following  items,  September  80,  1891: 

United  States  four  per  cent  registered  bonds,  redeem- 
able in  1907    $891,000  00 

New  Tnrk  city  five  per  cent  reizristered  bonds,  re- 
ef eemable  after  November  V,  1^% 600,000  00 


FIKAN^OES  OF  THE  STATB.  S7d 

New  York  oit7  and  county  six  per  cent  registered 
bonds,  redeemable  July  1, 1901,  and  January  1, 190S.     $165,000  00 

New  York  city  three  and  a  half  per  cent  reffistered 
additional  water-stock  bond,  redeemable  1904 600,000  00 

Albany  city  four  per  cent  registered  bonds,  redeem- 
able July  1, 1906  to  1910 87,000  00 

Albany  county  three  and  a  half  per  cent  registered 
bonds,  redeemable  October  1, 1901  to  1903 110,000  00 

Albany  county  bond,  four  per  cent  registered,  redeem- 
able March  1,  1899 60,00000 

District  of  Columbia  three  and  sixty-five  one-hun- 
dredtlis  per  cent  registered  bonds  ($100,000),  cost. . .         99,500  00 

District  of  Columbia  three  and  sixty-five  one-hun- 
dredths  per  cent  registered  bonds  (par  value) 280,000  00 

Bond  of  the  village  of  Middletown,  four  per  cent, 
issued  in  pursuance  of  chapter  93,  Laws  of  1881 SS.OOO  00 

Niagara  Reservation  two  and  a  half  per  cent  bonds. .        60,000  00 

One  thousand  shares  of  Manhattan  Company  stock . .         60,000  00 

Village  of  Little  Falls  three  and  one-eighth  per  cent 
registered  bonds,  redeemable  1896  to  1917 276,000  00 

Village  of  Little  Falls,  three  and  a  half  per  cent 
registered  bonds,  redeemable  in  1918  and  1919 80,000  00 

Town  of  Wallkill,  Orange  county,  three  and  a  half 
per  cent  registered  bond,  redeemable  April  1, 1^1 
tolOOl 49,00000 

Town  of  Sidney,  Delaware  county,  three  and  a  half 

{»er  cent  registered  bond,  redeemable  January  1, 
892tol910 37,60000 

Town  of  Volney,  Oswego  county,  three  and  a  half 
per  cent  registered  bond,  redeemable  February  1, 
1892tol899 40,00000 

Town  of  Otsego,  Otsego  county,  three  and  a  half  per 
cent  registered  bond,  redeemable  February  11, 1892 
to  1908 13,900  00 

Town  of  Cohocton,  Steuben  county,  union  free 
school  didtrict  No.  5,  three  and  a  half  per  cent  regis- 
tered bond,  redeemable  January  1 ,  1895  to  1898 4,000  00 

Village  of  Salem,  Washington  county,  three  and  a 
half  per  cent  registered  bond,  redeemable  January 
l,1893tol903 11,00000 

Town  of  DeWitt,  Onondaga  county,  union  free 
school  district  No.  5,  three  an^  ahalf  percent  bond, 
redeemable  January  1,  1895  to  1912 17,000  00 

Town  of  North  Hempstead,  Queens  county,  four  per 
cent  bonds,  redeemable  1906  to  1920 30,000  00 

Ulster  county,  four  per  cent  coupon  bonds,  redeem- 
able 1897 ; 75,00000 

Union  free  school  district  No.  10,  towns  of  White 
Creek, Cambridge  and  Jackson.  Washington  county, 
three  and  one-half  per  cent  registered  bond,  re- 
deemable 1900  to  1910 22,000  00 

Village  of  Mohawk,  Herkimer  county,  four  percent 
coupon  bonds,  redeemable  in  1911 8,000  00 

Village  of  Northville,  Fulton  county,  three  and  one- 
half  per  cent  bond,  redeemable  1906  to  1920 30,000  00 

City  of  Buffalo  three  and  a  half  per  cent  registered 
bond,  redeemable  July  1, 1921 200,000  00 

City  of  Brooklyn  four  per  cent  registered  bonds,  re- 
)deemablel910 «!ft,'5jMiVft 


W4  MKAKCES  OF  THE  STATE. 

Brie  county  four  per  cent  coupon  bonds,  redeemable 

1893  to  1901  $60,00000 

Bonds  for  lands ...  89,609  94 

Bonds  for  loans 15,670  18 

Mortgages  for  loans  under  act  of  1840.  in  charge  of 
the  commissioner  of  the  United  States  Deposit; 

Fund 24,13550 

Honey  in  the  treasury.  66,365  15 

$4,192,640  77 


The  following  statement  shows  the  money  transactions  of  the 
year: 

Capital. 
Receipts,  viz.: 

Balance  in  the  treasury  October  1, 1890 $63,159  07 

Principal  of  bonds  for  lands 6,406  06 

Principal  of  town  of  Sidney  bond 1,500  00 

Principal  of  town  of  Wallkill  bond 2,500  00 

Principal  of  village  of  Middletown  bond 2,000  00 

Principal  of  village  of  Salem  bond 1,000  00 

Principal  of  town  of  Volney  bond 5,000  00 

Principal  of  town  of  Otaego  bond 300  00 

Principal  of  United  States   bonds   ($1,320,000)  and 

$144,500  premium  on  same 1,464,500  00 

From  United  States  Deposit  Fund  revenue 25,000  00 

$1,571,365  15 
Payments,  viz. : 

Invested  in  village  of  Little  Falls  bonds,  SSi80,000  00 

Invested  in  city  of  New  York  bonds. . .  500,000  00 
Invested  in  tuwu  of  North  Hempstead 

bonds 30,000  00 

Invested  In  Ulster  county  bonds 75,000  00 

Invested  in  villa«je  of  Mohawk  bonds  . .  8,000  00 
Invested  in  village  of  Northville  bonds,  30,000  00 
Invested  in  city  of  Buffalo  bonds  200,000  00 
Invested  \u   union   free  school  district 
No.    10,  towns  of  White  Creek,  Cam- 
bridge and  Jackson,  bonds    23,000  00 

Invested  in  citv of  Brooklyn  bonds   ....  300,000  00 

Invested  in  Erie  county  bonds 60,000  00 

1,505,000  00 


Balance  in  the  treasury  September  30, 1891 $66, 365  15 

Revenue, 
Receipts,  viz.: 

Interest  on  bonds  for  lands $5,199  85 

Interest  on  loan  of  1840 .•. 1,091  13 

Interest  on  United  States  bonds 88,440  00 

Interest  on  District  of  Columbia  bonds 12,775  00 

Interest  on  money  in  treasury 1,789  13 

Interest  on  Albany  city  and  courjty  bonds 0,330  00 

Interest  on  bond,  town  of  Middletown 1,320  00 

Interest  on  bonds,  New  York  city 84,900  09 

Interest  on  bond,  village  ol  Uu\©  ¥a\\* 781  26 


FIKAKOES  OP  THB  STAT^.  fiffi 

Ihterest  on  bond,  town  of  Volney $1,487  50 

Dlyidends  on  stock  of  Manhattan  Company 8,500  00 

Rent  of  land 18  50 

From  revenue  of  United  States  Deposit  Fund 75,000  00 

Interest  on  Niagara  Reservation  bonds 1,500  00 

Interest  on  bond,  town  of  Sidney 1,388  75 

Interest  on  bond,  town  of  Walllcill 1,802  50 

Interest  on  bond,  town  of  Otsego 740  26 

Interest  on  bond,  town  of  Cohocton 140  00 

Interest  on  bond,  village  of  Salem 420  00 

Interest  on  bonds,  towns  of  White  Creek,  Cambridge 

and  Jackson . .  885  00 

Interest  on  bonds,  town  of  North  Hempstead 600  00 

Interest  on  bonds,  village  of  Mohawk 160  00 

Interest  on  bonds,  town  of  DeWitt 602  90 

Premiums  on  New  York  bonds  sold 86,656  25 


1329,878  00 


Payments,  viz.  : 

Deficiency  of  the>revenue  October  1, 1890,  $31,220  83 

Dividends  to  common  schools 245, 000  00 

Indian  schools 6,012  87 

Premiums  on  investments 48,676  15 


820,908  85 


Balance  in  the  treasury  Septemt)er  80, 1891 ...        $8,964  16 


LITBRATDRE  FUND. 

This  fund  consisted  of  the  following  items  September  30, 1891 : 

District  of  Columbia  three  and  sixty-five  one-hun- 
dredths  per  cent  registered  bonds. . . $25,000  00 

One  hundred  shares  of  Albany  Insurance  Company 

.    stock...      4,000  00 

Town  of  New  Lots,  Kings  county,  four  per  cent 
coupon  bonds,  redeemable  1908  to  1909 96,000  00 

Niagara  reservation  two  and  one-half  per  cent  regis- 
tered bonds,  redeemable  July  1,  1894 100,000  00 

Village  of  Camden,  Oneida  couiitv,  three  and  one- 
quarter  per  cent  registered  bond,  redeemable  1896 
tol915 40,00000 

Watertown  city  three  and  one-half  per  cent  regis- 
tered bonds,  redeemable  1906  to  1907 15,000  00 

Money  in  the  treasury 4,20180 

$284,201  80 


The  following  statements  show  the  money  transactions  of  the 
year: 

Capitctl. 
Receipts,  viz.: 

Balance  in  the  treasury  OctoI>er  1 ,  1890 $4,20180 

Payments None. 

Balance  in  the  treasury  September  30, 1891 $4,201  80 


676  MKAKOES  OP  THE  STATE. 

^  Revenue, 

Beoeipts,  yiz.: 

Interest  on  New  Lots  bonds. $3,840  00 

Interest  on  Niagara  Reservation  bonds 8,600  00 

Interest  on  Watertown  cityboods 606  00 

Interest  on  District  of  Columbia  bonds 012  60 

Dividends  on  i  nsurance  company's  stock 400  00 

From  revenue  of  United  States  Deposit  Fund 34,000  00 

From  General  Fund  revenue 00,000  00 

$100,177  60 

Payments,  viz.: 

Deficiency  of  revenue,  October  1, 1890. . .       $18,546  75 
Dividends  to  academies.  • 96,938  87 

Deficiency  September  ao,  1891 $15,306  12 


UNITBD  STATES  DEPOSIT  FUND. 

This  fund  consisted  of  the  foUowinf?  items,  September  30,  lAOl : 

Mortgages  for  loans  in  charge  of  the  commissioners 
of  the  several  counties,  including  amount  invested 
in  county  bonds,  in  pursuance  of  chapter  553,  Laws 
of  1884 $1,548,06838 

Four  per  cent  United  States  registered  bonds,  re- 
deemable in  1907  ...     551,00000 

Bonds  of  the  District  of  Columbia,  three  and  sixty- 
five  one>hundredths  per  cent  ($140. 000),  cost 137,300  00 

Bonds  of  the  District  of  Cohimbia,  three  and  sixty- 
five  one-hundredths  per  cent  (par  value) 375,000  00 

New  York  city  three  per  cent  bond,  redeemable  1904.       300,000  00 

Troy  city  three  and  a  naif  per  cent  registered  bonds, 
redeemable  May  1,  1910  to  1919 50,000  00 

Bondsof  the  town  of  New  Lots,  Kings  county 401,000  00 

Niagara  reservation  two  and  a  half  per  cent  bonds, 
redeemable  1909  to  1925 40,000  00 

Bond  and  mortgage  of  the  Commissioners  of  Emigra- 
tion, four  percent 200,000  00 

Auburn  city  three  per  cent  registered  bonds,  redeem- 
able 1892  to  1896 20,00000 

Town  of  Walton,  Delaware  county,  three  and  a  half 
per  cent  bond,  redeemable  February  1 ,  1909  to  1913.         80, 000  00 

Buffalo  city  three  and  a  half  per  cent  registered  bonds, 
redeemable  January  1, 1902 45,500  00 

Buffalo  city  four  per  cent  registered  bonds,  redeem^ 
able  January  1,  1904 , 60,000  00 

Buffalo  city  three  per  cent  registered  bonds,  redeem- 
able August  1,  1917 100,00000 

Town  of  Little  Falls,  union  free  school  district  No. 
1,  three  and  a  half  per  cent  registered  bond,  re- 
deemable November  1,  1893  to  1914 22,000  00 

Village  of  Avoca,  Steuben  county,  three  and  a  half 
per  cent  registered  bond,  redeemable  June  7, 1909..         18,000  00 

Town  of  Volney,  free  school  district  No.  1,  three  and 
a  half  per  cent  registered  bond,  redeemable  No- 
yemberh  1891  to  1894 7,000  00 


FIKAIS^OBS  OP  THB  STATE.  677 

Town  of  SharoD,  Schoharie  ooiinty,  three  and  one- 
quarter  per  cent  registered  bond,  redeemable  Jan- 
uary 1,  1882  to  1910 $19,000  00 

Town  of  Cherry  Valley,  Otsego  county,  three  and 
one-quarter  per  cent  registered  bond,  redeemable 
January],  1892  to  1915 2i,000  00 

Village  of  Mohawk,  Herkimer  county,  four  per  cent 
coupon  bonds,  redeemable  October  1,  1010 25,000  00 

Town  of  Crawford,  Orange  county,  three  and  one- 
quarter  per  cent  registered  bond,  redeemable  Feb- 
ruary 1. 1802  to  1911,  inclusive 42,000  00 

Village  of  East  Aurora,  Erie  county,  four  per  cent 
registered  bonds,  redeemable  January  1, 1911 60, 000  00 

County  of  Otsego,  three  and  one-half  percent  coupon 
bonds,  redeemable  February  1, 1892  to  1899 40,000  00 

Honey  )n  the  treasury 9,067  38 

$4,014,520  71 


The  following  statements  show  the  money  transactions  of  the 
year: 

Capital, 

Receipts,  viz.: 

Balance  in  the  treasury  October  1 ,  1890 $106,206  28 

Principal  of  loans  paid  in 42,263  17 

Transierred  from  the  revenue  of  the  fund  for  diminu- 
tion of  loans  under  foreclosure  of  mortgages 7,605  98 

Auburn  city  bonds 4,000  00 

Town  of  Volney  bond 2,000  00 

Town  of  Sharon  bond 1,000  00 

Town  of  Cherry  Valley  bond 1 ,000  00 


$166,067  33 


Payments,  viz. : 

Town  of  Mohawk  bonds $25,000  00 

Town  of  Crawford  bond  ..  42,000  00 

Village  of  East  Aurora  bonds 50,000  00 

County  of  Otsego  bonds 40,000  00 


157,000  00 


Balance  in  treasury  September  30, 1891 $9,057  33 

BeveniLe. 

Receipts,  viz. 

Balance  In  the  treasury  October  1, 1890 $27,249  45 

Interest  on  loans  on  mortgage    82,640  15 

Interest  on  United  States  bonds    22,040  00 

Interest  on  District  of  Columbia  bonds 18,797  50 

Interest  on  Buffalo  city  bonds 8,492  60 

Interest  on  Troy  city  bonds  1,760  (» 

37 


678  nvAXCES  of  the  siaxs. 

loterast  on  Kew  Y<irk  dtj  bonds SB>000  00 

Interest oo  Niagara  Keseiratioo  boodft 1,00000 

latarart  on  Auburn  city  boods XSOOO 

Intarert  oo  towo  of  Vouiey  bonds 280  00 

iDtsrest  on  toirn  of  Little  FsUs  bond 770  00 

pitsneMt  on  village  of  Atocs  bond. .  830  00 

lotorest  on  town  of  Sharon  bond 63375 

Intsvest  on  town  of  New  Lots  bonds Ifi.OlO  00 

Interest  on  town  of  Walton  bond 1.0QO  00 

Interest  on  Commiflsioneis  of  Emigration  bond 6,000  00 

Interest  on  town  of  Cherry  Taller  bond tOSSS 

Intereston  Tillage  of  Mohawk  bond 600  00 

Interest  on  town  of  Crawford  bond TK  25 

Interest  on  TiUage  of  East  Amora  bonds M  9t3 

aUesofUnd 1,100  00 

Interest  on  money  in  the  treasury 2,837  30 


saoi,oi&iB 


Fnyments,  viz.: 

Academies,  for  instruction  of  common 
sehool  teachere 931,317  96 

Academic  examinations 14,193  20 

Trensferred  to  capital  of  Common 
SehoolPund 25,000  00 

TrwDsferred  to  Common  ScLool  Fund 
revenue,  for  dividends  to  common 
schools 75,00000 

Transferred  to  Literature  Fund  revenue, 
for  dividends  to  academies 34,000  00 

Trensferred  to  the  capital  of  the  fund 
for  diminution  of  loans  under  fore- 
closure of  mortgatres 7,5%  9S 

Premiums  and  interest  on  investments,  5,331  45 


192,368  54 


Balance  in  the  treasury'  September  30, 1891 $d,  676  62 


COLLEGE  LAND  SCRIP  FUND. 

This  fund  consisted  of  the  following  items  on  30lh    September 
1801: 

Four  per  cent  United  States  registered  bonds,  re- 
deemable in  1907 $211,80000 

Buffalo  city  bonds,  seven  per  cent,  redeemable  in 
1916    22.00000 

Buffalo  city  bonds,  seven  per  cent,  redeemable  In 
1917 .  15,00000 

Albany  county  bonds,  five  per  cent,  redeemable  in 
1896 43,00000 

Albany  county  bonds,  three  and  one-half  per  cent, 
redeemable  October  1,  1901 10,00000 

District  of  Columbia  bonds,  three  and  sixty-five  one- 
hundredths   per  cent  ($:r),000)  cost 33,983  75 

District  of  Columbia  bonds,  three  and  sixty-five  one- 
hundredths  per  cent  (par  value), 50,000  00 

Money  in  the  treasury 87,609  12 

$473,402  87 


FUSTANCBS  OF  THE  STATE.  5T9 

The  following  statements  show  the  money  transactions  of  the 
year: 

Capital. 
Becelpts,  viz. : 

Balance  in  the  treasury  October  1, 1890 $59, 009  12 

Principal  of  canal  deficiency  loan 28,600  00 

$87,009  12 
Payments None. 

Balance  in  treasury  September  30, 1891 $87,609  12 

Revenue. 
Receipts,  viz.: 

Balance  in  treasury  October  1, 1890 $8,064  25 

Interest  on  United  States  bonds. 8,472  00 

Interest  on  State  stock 1, 716  00 

Interest  on  Albany  county  bonds 2,500  00 

Interest  on  Buffalo  city  bonds 2,590  00 

Interest  on  District  of  Columbia  bonds 8, 102  50 

Interest  on  money  in  the  treasurv 96184 

Transfer  from  General  Fund,  under  chapter  56,  Laws 

of  1891 89,383  66 

$111,830  25 
Payments,  viz.: 

Paid  Cornell  University 108,383  66 

Balance  September  80, 1891 $3,446  59 

MILITARY  RECORD  FUND. 

This  fund  consisted  of  the  following  items  September  80, 1891: 

Albany  city  bonds,  seven  per  cent,  redeemable  1898 

to  1900 $30,000  00 

Buffalo  city  bonds,  seven  per  cent,  redeemable  1916. .  9,000  00 

Money  in  the  treasury 12140 

$39,121  40 

The  following  statement  shows  the  money  transactions  of  the 
year: 

Revenue. 
Receipts,  viz.: 

iSalance  in  treasury  October  1, 1890 $16,310  78 

Interest  on  Albany  city  bonds 2,100  00 

Interest  on  Buffalo  city  bonds .  630  00 

Interest  on  deposits 246  06 

$19,286  84 
Payments,  viz.: 

For  expenses  of  Bureau  Military  Statistics 1, 457  75 

Balance  in  treasury  September  30, 1891 %\\  ^^3!^  ^ 


680 


PINANOES  OF  THE  STATU. 


WOMEN'S  MONUMENT  FUND. 

Chapter  196,  Laws  of  1886. 

This  fund  consists  of  tlie  followiofi:,  September  30, 1891: 

Received  from  Post  Franlc  Norton,  No.  116,  G.  A.  B., 
during  the  year  ending  September  30, 1887 

Balance  in  the  treasury  September  30, 1801 


MARINERS'  FUND. 

This  fund  consists  of  the  following  item : 

Mortgage  of  the  American  Seaman's  Friend  Society, 
without  interest.  (See  chapter  37,  Laws  of  1845,  for 
lellef  of  society) 


$42  00 


$4S00 


$10,000  00 


REINVESTMENT  OF  TRUST  FUNDS. 

The  following  statements  show  the  amount  of  capital  of  the 
several  trust  funds  remaining  in  the  treasury  uninvested  September 
80. 1890,  the  amount  received  during  the  last  fiscal  year,  the  amount 
rwnvested  during  said  fiscal  year,  and  the  balance  of  such  capital 
remaining  uninvested  September  30, 1891: 


Common  School  Fund — 

Literature  Fund 

U.  S.  Deposit  Fund    

Ck>llege  Scrip  Land  Fund. 


In  treasury 
Sept.  30,1890. 


$63,159  07 

4,201  30 

108,208  23 

59,009  12 


$234,577  78 


Received 

during  the 

year. 


$1,508,206  08 

■'  57i849'i6 
28,600  00 


$1,594,655  18 


Total. 


$1,571,366  15 

4,201  30 

166,057  83 

87,609  IS 


$1,829,232  90 


Reinvested 

during  the 

year. 

In  treasury 
Sept.  30, 189L 

Common  School  Fund 

Literature  Fund. 

United  States  Deposit  Fund   

College  Land  ScrJ p  Fund  

$1,505,000  00 

'*'  isiiooooo 

$66,366  16 

4,20130 

9,057  83 

87,600  13 

$1,662,000  00 

$167,232  90 

,  FIJfrAlS^CES   OF  THE  STATE.  581 

RECEIPTS  AND  PAYMENTS. 

iLfngregaie  balance  in  the  treasury  of  all  the  funds 

of  the  State,  October  1,1890 $6,192,153  88 

Afnrre«rate  receipts  durinsr  the  fiscal  year  ending 

September  aO,  1891 21,243,639  85 

Total  receipts  and  balances $27,435,793  23 

Deduct  payments  during  the  year 19,886,04166 

Balance  In  the  treasury  September  30, 1891  .....  $7,549,751  68 


RECEIPTS  AND  EXPENDITURES. 

The  receipts  Into  and  payments  from  the  treasury^  on  account 
uf  all  the  funds,  except  the  Canal  and  Free  School  Funds,  for  the 
fiscal  year  ending  September  30, 1891,  were  as  follows: 

Balance  in  the  treasury  October  1, 1890 $4,451,232  26 

Amount  received  into  the  treasury  on  account  of 
the  several  funds,  except  the  Canal  and  Free 
School  Funds,  during  the  year  ending  September 
80,1891 13,312,09036 

$17,763,322  61 

Amount  of  warrants  drawn  on  the  treasury  on  ac- 
count of  the  several  funds  during  the  year  end- 
ing September  30, 1891 12,341,047  62 

Balance  in  the  treasury  September  30, 1891 $5,422,275  09 


The  balances  due  from  and  to  the  treasury,  September  30,  1891, 
were  as  given  in  the  following  statement: 

From  Literature  Fund  revenue  deficiency $15,308  12 

From  the  treasurer  for  balance  In  the  treasury 5,422,275  00 

$5,437,583  21 


To  the  School  Fund: 

Capital $66,365  15 

Revenue 8,964  15 

$75,329  30 

To  the  Literature  Fund: 

Capital 4,20130 

To  the  United  States  Deposit  Fund: 

Capital $9,057  33 

Revenue 8,676  62 


To  the  College  Land  Scrip  Fund: 

Capital $87,609  12 

Revenue 3,446  59 


17,733  95 


ftV^SfeTw 


!J82  FINAIS^CES   OF  THE  STATE. 

To  the  Military  Record  Fund: 

Capital $12140 

Revenue 17,829  09 

To  the  Women's  Monument  Fund '  42  00 

To  the  General  Fund  revenue 5,231,270  4(( 

$5,437,583  21 


GENERAL  FUND  REVENUE. 

The  following  condensed  statement  gives  the  revenue  and  ex- 
penditures on  account  of  this  fund  for  the  last  fiscal  year,  show- 
ing an  apparent  surplus  of  $5,231,270.46  on  the  30th  of  September, 
1801: 

Balance  in  the  treasury  October  1, 1890 $4,209,613  74 

Amount  of  receipts  into  the  treasury  during  the  year 
ending  September  30, 1891 10,966,866  90 

$15,176,480  64 

Amount  of  warrants  drawn  on  the  treasury  during 
the  fiscal  year  ending  September  30,  1891 9,945,210  18 

I       Apparent  surplus  September  30, 1891 $5,231 ,270  46 


The  foregoing  statement  exhibits  the  surplus  in  the  treasurv  at 
the  close  o?  the  fiscal  year,  taking  in  account  solelv  the  receipts 
and  payments  on  account  of  the  General  Fund,  including  the 
balance  on  hand  September  30,  1890.  The  following  statement 
represents  the  true  state  of  the  fund,  taking  in  consideration  all 
resources  and  liabilities,  showing  a  surplus  of  $5,022,773.98. 

Balance  due  from  county  treasurers  September  30, 

189J,  on  State  tax  of  1890,  ies8$311,488  due  Canal  ITund,       $57,576  79 
Add  amount  paid  on  account  of  1891,  appropriations,    1,360,022  50 
Add  apparent  surplus  of  the  revenue,  September  30, 
1891,  as  shown  in  preceding  statement... 5,231,270  46 

$6,648,869  75 
Deduct  balances  of  1890,  appropriations  unpaid  and 
in  force  September  30, 1891 1,626,095  77 

Actual  surplus  September  30,  1891 $5,022,773  98 


EXPENDITURES  FOR  CANALS. 

The  receipts  into  and  payments  from  the  treasury  on  account  of 
the  canals  for  the  fiscal  year  ending  September  30,  1891,  were  as 
follows: 

Receipts: 

Taxes $2,314,600  06 

Investments  sold  and  transferred    1,405,000  00 

JfiFestments  matured 113,000  00 


FINANCES  OP  THE  6TATX.  68^ 

Premiums  and  interest  on  investments $211,813  70 

Interest  on  deposits....: 29,289.91 

Misoeilaneous 16,043  14 

$4,069,746  81 


Payments  by  warrant: 

Maintenance  and  ordinary  repairs $765,833  12 

Collecting  statistics 26,535  12 

BUscellaneous 2,078  00 

New  work  and  damafires 669,735  19 

Principal  of  canal  debt 1,936,660  00 

Interest  on  canal  debt  .           243,855  00 

Investments  on  account  of  the  Canal  Debt  Sinking 

Fund 16,416  82 

$8,661,102  76 


EXPENDITURES  FOR  NEW  CAPITOL. 

There  was  paid  from  the  treasury  for  the  construction,  etc. ,  of 
the  New  Capitol  during  the  fiscal  year  ending  September,  30, 1801, 
follows: 


Construction  of  western  staircase $178,382  02 

Repairs  to  golden  corridor 33,17656 

library  furniture 7,900  84 

Sanitary  Improvements  and  expenditures  in  cor- 
ridors   52,265  94 

Repairs  to  roof,  etc 9,597  80 

Eastern  approach 147,044  35 

Steam  heating,  electric  lighting, plumbing,  etc....  21,599  25 

Completing  unfinished  rooms,  western  section  ...  49,005  49 

Finlsning  rooms,  Court  of  Appeals,  second  division  2,608  25 

Commissioner's  salary  and  expenses  and  clerk  hire  9,639  51 

Finishing  and  furnishing  committee  rooms. 6,800  00 

Interest  on  award  for  land 600  00 

Award  of  Board  of  Claims  for  services  of  experts 
to   investigate   the    construction   of    Assembly 

Chamber  ceiling 9,716  52 

$528,256  53 

Expenditures  and   advances  for  all   purposes  to 

September  30, 1890 18,568,677  82 

$19,096,934  35 


684  FUTAKOES  OF  THE  STATE. 


STATEMENT 

OF  THE  SOCTRCBS  FROM  WHICH  THE  MONEYS  WERE  DE- 
RIVED  THAT  WERE  RECEIVED  IN  THE  STATE  TREASURY 
DURING  THE  YEAR  ENDING  SEPTEMBER  aO,  1891,  FOB 
ACCOUNT  OF  THE  GENERAL  FUND 

Taxes. 

State  tax  of  1800 $5,429,034  20 

United  States  direct  tax 2,213,380  86 

Tax  on  corporations 1,350,838  63 

Tax  on  onranization  of  corporations. .       185,536  58 
Tax  on  collateral  inheritances 890,267  54 


$10,068,607  77 


Fees  of  Public  Offices, 

Secretary  of  State $21,974  07 

Comptroller 1,418  00 

Clerk  of  the  Court  of  Appeals 4,351  99 

State  Engi  neer  and  Surveyor 50  00 


MneSi  Fees,  Etc, 

Fees  of  notaries $22.705  50 

PeddlersMicenses 10  00 

Fines  for  trespass  on  State  lands 46  98 

Fines  for  trespass  on  Forest  Preserve 

lands 1,37029 

Fines  under  dairy  laws 1,896  80 

Fines  under  game  laws ^52  79 

Fines  collected  by  shore  inspector  ....  545  00 


Duties. 

Auction  duties $2,990  28 

Saltduties 40,40191 


Public  Lands. 

Sales  of  General  Fund  lands $10,035  51 

Sales  of  land  underwater 9,264  83 

Sales  of  Forest  Preserve  lands 205  16 

Sales  of  prison  lands 552  20 

Salesof  escheated  lands 72  00 

SaJes   of  oyster  franchises  on   land 

underwater ^-^  1? 

SaleB  of  logB  OQ  Forest  Preaery  e  land . .  386  15 


27,794  06 


27,527  36 


43,392  19 


FIM^ANCES  OF  THE  STATE.  685 

Sales  of  wild  hay  on  Forest  Preserre 
land $28  00 

Sales  of  produce— Asrricultural  Expert- 
mentStatioD 44126 

Bentofland 20  00 

$22,980  21 

State  Priaon  Earnings. 

Sing  Sing $8,806  88 

Auburn 6,128  28 

Clinton 5,951  89 

19,886  55 

Unexpended  Balances  of  Appropriations. 

• 

Leg! Blative  fund  for  services  of  chap- 

•      lalns $1(»  00 

Blnghamton  State  Hospital 392  11 

Contingent  fund  of  the  Senate 9  12 

60623 

Interest  on  money  In  the  treasury 68,239  07 

MISCELLANEOUS  RECEIPTS. 

United  States  for  College  of  Agricul- 
ture and  Mechanics*  Arts $15,000  00 

Bent  of  Plattsburgh  and  Danneniora 

railroad 4  00 

Niagara  State  Reservation 8,791  04 

Stationery 168  28 

United  States,  for  Soldiers  and  Sailors' 

Home 94,90348 

Overpayment  of  surrogate's  fees 9  94 

118,866  69 

MONEYS  RECEIVED  ON  ACCOUNT  OF  PRE- 
VIOUS ADVANCES  OR  TO  BE  PAID  PROM 
THE  TREASURY. 

Non-resident  Taxes. 

Arrears  of  taxes $61,786  42 

Interest 15,964  42 

Redemption  of  lands 17,835  30 

Sales  for  taxes 189,017  85 

Interest  on  sales 748  06 

Advertising 2,414  54 

287,766  69 

Sundries. 

Bank  department  expenses $28,302  04 

Insurance  department  expenses 132,635  78 

Railroad  commissioners'  expenses...  72,571  98 

Inspector  of  ^as  meters'  expenses 2,552  58 

Public  administrators 15,451  99 

Pool  tax 30,435  81 

281 ,950  18 

Total $10,966,866  QQ 


586  FINANCES  OF    THE  STATE. 

SUMMARY  OF  RECEIPTS. 

GeneralFund $10,066,866  90 

United  States  Deposit  Fund: 

Capital $57,849  10 

Revenue    173,796  71 

231,644  81 

Common  School  Fund! 

Capital $1,S08,30608 

Revenue 329,873  00 

1,838,079  OB 

Literature  Fund ..  102.177  50 

Military  Record  Fund 2,976  06 

Colleflre  Land  Scrip  Fund: 

Capital $28,60000 

Revenue 108,746  00 

„„  137,346  00 

Cornell  University  Fund 33,000  00 

Total  receipts $13,312.090  85 


STATEMENT 

OF  PAYMENTS  MADE  FROM  THE  STATE  TREASURY  ON 
WARRANTS  DHAW^V  BY  THE  COMPTKOLLEK  DURING 
THE  YEAR  ENDING  WITH  SEPTEMBER  30,  1891. 

Executive  Department. 

Salary  of  Governor $10,000  00 

Salary  «»f  Lieutenant-Governor 5.000  00 

Salary  of  private  secretary 4,000  00 

Compensation  to    clerks,  messenger, 

etc ...  11,914  32 

Postage 518  60 

Transportation 16  87 

Other  expenses  of  the  oflBce 2,^0  35 

Expenses   and    repairs   at   Executive 

Mansion 1,098  71 


$34,788  85 


Secretary  of  State. 

Salary  of  Secretary  of  State $5,000  00 

Salary  of  Deputy  Secretary  of  State..  4,000  00 
Compensation   to  clerks,  messenger, 

etc   20,295  90 

Postage   803  33 

Transportation 1,439  20 

Other  expenses  of  the  oflBce    2,34171 

Clerical  services  on  account  of  election 

laws 2,075  00 

Postage  on  account  of  election  laws..  340  00 

Printing  on  account  of  election  laws. .  669  70 


36,954  84 


FIia^ANOES  OF  THE  STATE.  687 


Comptroller. 

Salary  of  Comptroller 36,000  00 

Salary  of  Deputy  Comptroller 4,00000 

Compensation  of  clerks,    messenger, 

etc 29,90603 

Po8ta«re    880  94 

Transportation 578  33 

Other  expenses  of  the  office 4 ,042  47 

Compensation  of  foreign  bank  clerk..  1,950  00 

Expenses  of  forelf^n  bank  clerk 2,966  71 


Treasurer. 

Salary  of  Treasurer $5,000  00 

Salary  of  Deputy  Treasurer 4, 000  00 

Compensation  of  clerks,   messenger. 

etc 12.122  00 

Postage 26101 

Transportation 138  01 

Other  expenses  of  the  office 1 ,885  55 


A  Uomey-Oeneral. 

Salary  of  Attorney-General $5, 000  00 

Salaries  of  Deputies  Attorney-General,  8, 000  00 
Compensation  of   clerks,   messenger, 

etc 15,437  96 

Expenses  of  Attorney-General    and 

deputies    8,600  00 

Postage 317  95 

Transportation 45  85 

Services  and  expenses  of  referees  and 

counsel  employed  to  assist 17,781  98 

Judgments  for  costs 2.073  51 

Other  expenses  of  the  office 1,579  60 


State  Engiyieer  and  Surveyor. 

Salary  of  State  Engineer  and  Surveyor,  $5,000  00 
Salary  of  Deputy  State  Engineer  and 

Surveyor 4.000  00 

Compensation   of  clerks,    messenger, 

etc   8,275  00 

Postage 513  33 

Transportation 122  00 

Replacing    monuments   and   making 

maps  3,064  73 

Other^expenses  of  the  office 1,426  52 


Legi^ture. 

Compensation  of  officers  and  members,     $344,013  80 
Advances  to  clerks : 

Senate $8,481  25 

Assembly 8,806  20 

17,287  45 

Committees,  clerks  and  expenses 9,668  69 


$50,321  47 


22,906  67 


53,836  85 


22,40157 


588  FIKAKOES  OF  THB  STATE. 


Expenses  of  tiiTestigatioiis $7,710  54 

Witiiessfees 863  38 

Expenses  of  contested  elections    ....  8,256  38 

Chaplains  of  the  Senate 330  00 

Attending  funeral  of  General  Sherman,  858  53 
Attending  funeral  of  ex-Gk>Temor  Rob- 
inson   85  70 

Attending  funeral  of  Hon.  G.  H.  Brun- 

dage Ml  87 

Balance  of  salary  paid  widow  of  Hon. 

G.  H.  Brundage 830  00 

Bevisins  compilation  of  constitutional 
provisions,  statutes,  etc.,  relating  to 

assessment  of  taxes 6,705  28 

Carrying  mail  for  Assembly 80  00 

Stationery  for  the  Assembly   1 ,673  50 

Legislative  manuals  2,05C  SL 

Clerks'  manuals 2,300  00 

General   index  of    legislative    docu- 
ments of  the  State 500  00 

Indexing  journals : 

Senate     $500  00 

Assembly 750  00 


Law^booics: 

Senate   $280  00 

Assembly 63  50 

Telephone  rent: 

Senate $60  00 

Assembly 60  00 

Postage: 

Senate    $2,058  13 

Assembly 1,85.5  09 

Transportation: 

Senate       $1,298  19 

Assembly 4,018  96 


1,250  00 


343  50 


120  00 


3,910  23 


5,317  15 


Printing. 

Legislative $95, 000  00 

Printing  2,000  copies  of  session  laws. . .  971  43 

Printing    10,000   copies    of    Sheridan 

memorial     5,000  00 

Printing  slips  of  laws 32  11 

Binding  session  laws,  legislative  docu- 
ments, etc 3,232  02 

Printing  and  binding  sundry  docu- 
ments   1,888  00 

Publishing  official  canvass 84  56 

Publishing  concurrent  resolutions    . .  90  00 

Advertising  proposals  for  legislative 
and   department   printing,  printing 

session  laws,  binding,  etc 1 ,239  00 

Sundry  advertising 314  39 


$411,964  30 


107,851  51 


FINANCES  OF  THE  8IATB.  589 


Court  of  Appeata. 

Salaries  of  Judfires,  first  division  $80,500  00 

Salaries  of  Judges,  second  division 70,000  00 

Expenses  of  Judges,  first  division  ....  16,000  00 

Expenses,  Judges,  second  division  ....  14,000  00 

Salary  of  State  reporter i      ...  5,000  00 

Compensation  of  olerlis  of  State  re- 
porter   7,000  00 

Expenses  of  State  reporter 905  10 

Salary  of  cleric  of  Court  of  Appeals  ..  5,000  00 
Salary  of  deputy  clerk  of  Court  of  Ap- 
peals    3,000  00 

Compensation  of  clerks,  messenger, 

etc 7,65000 

Compensation    of  criers,    attendants, 

etc.,  first  division 9,200  00 

Compensation  of  crien,  attendants, 

etc.,  second  division 12,520  00 

Furniture,  repairs,  etc 4,282  82 

Law  libraries 2,003  60 

Postage  618  15 

Transportation  260  06 

Other  expenses  of  the  office 4,825  24 


Supreme  Court. 
First  district: 

Salaries  of  Judges $41,239  01 

Expenses  for  law  libraries.       600  00 

$41,839  01 

Second  district : 

Salaries  of  judges  $30,000  00 

Expenses  of  Judges  11,000  00 

Salaries  of  stenographers..    5,250  00 
Expenses  for  law  libraries.    2,325  95 

54,675  95 

Third  district: 

Salaries  of  judges $33,000  00 

Expenses  of  fhdges 6,600  00 

Salaries  of  stenographers..    6,750  00 
Expenses  for  law  libraries.       644  00 

46,994  00 

Fourth  district: 

Salaries  of  judges $24,000  00 

Expenses  of  Judges     4,800  00 

Salaries  of  stenographers..    3,948  77 
Expenses  for  law  libraries..       428  60 

33,177  37 

Fifth  district: 

Salaries  of  judges $30,450  00 

Expenses  of  Judges 6,000  00 

Salaries  of  stenographers..    6,750  00 
Expenses  for  law  libraries.    3,160  23 

46,360  23 

Sixth  district: 

Salaries  of  judges $24,000  00 

Expenses  of  judgCif 4.800  00 

Salaries  of  stenographers..    6,75D  00 
Expenses  for  law  libraries.    1 ,593  68 

37,143  68 


$242,714  90 


590  FIJN^AKCES  OF  THE  STATE. 

Seventh  district: 

Salaries  of  Judgres $30,000  00 

Expenses  of  Judges 6, 000  00 

Salaries  of  stenogrraphers..    3,750  00 

$39,750  00 

Eighth  district: 

Salaries  of  judges $34,742  48 

Expenses  of  judges 5,900  00 

Salaries  of  stenographers..    8,750  00 
Expenses  for  law  libraries.       662  90 

45,055  38 

(General  Term  expenses 4,070  42 

$348,966  04 

Beports  of 'courts  for  distribution..  740  31 

Board  of  Claims. 

Salary  of  commissioners $12,926  57 

Compensation  of  clerks,  messenger, 

etc   9,555  57 

Expenses  of  commissioners 1,292  65 

Other  expenses  of  the  office ....  341  99 


Board  of  Mediation  and  Arbitration. 

Salaries  of  members $9,000  00 

Salary  of  secretary 2,000  00 

Compensation  to  clerks 1,186  50 

Traveling  expenses  of  members 1,550  31 

Traveling  expenses  of  secretary 341  93 

Other  expenses  of  the  office 1 ,014  67 


Department  of  Pvhlic  Instruction.  ^ 

Salary  of  superintendent $5,000  00 

Salary  of  deputy  superintendent       ..  4,000  00 
Compensation  of  clerks,  messenger, 

etc 13,59000 

Postage 1,21652 

Transportation 2,722  49 

Arbor  Day  expenses (679  85 

Examination  expenses 4,552  97 

Traveling  expenses 603  78 

Other  expenses  of  the  office 3,020  55 


Regents  of  the  University. 

Salary  of  secretary $2, 625  00 

Compensation  of  clerks,   messenger, 

etc 6,220  64 

Postage 1,900  00 

Transportation  1 ,  176  49 

Other  expenses  of  the  office    3, 627  42 


24,116  78 


15,093  91 


35,286  16 


15,549  55 


FIHAKCES  OF  TRB  EO^ATB. 

BUOe  Uiaeum  of  SaturtU  Btttory. 

iSalarrot  director tt.US  H 

.Salarrof  aiitoiDOlog^  . l.WO  00 

EfUlitnr  nf  hAI-nnlut:  1    EdtJ  nB 


jlAinipeDB&tlon  of  clerks,  meBS^neera, 

%ioreaie  and  prraerratlon  of  i^ablnet 
aad  other  eipensaa  of  tha  olBce 

State  Iilbrarv. 


T.BTOBO 


Nimnai  Schoob,  for  Repaln,  Uo. 
Alban; tU.SSB  OB 

Brockport fi,96TEt 


I^redoDla 

Oneonta 

Plaltsburgh... 


e.ftlS  31 
1,'Ttf  96 


liiisaa"" 

C^mi>M„UnLu^V 

2.30*  TO 

7IHAKCES  OF  THE  BTAIB. 
State  Can  nf  Inaana 


Building  at  Blngbamton  Sc 
BulldlQK  bC  UlddletoiTD  SU 

StaU  Board  oj 

HofMgS  

TniTellne  and  otber 


lO.MfiM 
IMOS 

»,ooaoD 

M.CUOOO 


UlUa  State  Hospital. 


:::::::■::::•;    'It 

si 

ISO  00 

i 

t5,8HlS 

24,m% 

WiUaril  stale  Ho^ial. 

Salaries  or  offlcerB tH.U2  75 

Building,  repairs,  elo 10.500  00 

Hudson  River  Stale  Hospital. 

tis 

M 

loe-houaeB                bufldlng,  beds,  etc.,           3 

Painting... ,           i 

LBundrr  macblDea a 

594  FIKANCSS  OF  THE  STATB. 


Laundry  machinery  and  enlarging  dry- 
ing-room   11,888  88 

Silo  and  cutting  machine    44188 

Award  of  board  of  claims  for  worli 
done  for  hospital 2,590  00 


Soldiers  and  Sailors*  Home. 

Maintenance  and  repairs ...  $155,000  00 

Slaughter  and  pest-house,  and  repairs,  ^^,000  00 

Syracuse    State     Institution    for    Feeble- Jdinded 

Children. 

Maintenance  and  repairs $75,000  00 

New  boiler-  house  and  additional  build- 
ing      12,71662 

Shed  for  cattle  and  repairs  to  barn  —  2,100  00 

Silo 1,00000 


195,174  19 


Institute  for  the  BUndt  New  York  dty. 
Support  and  instruction  of  pupils 45,185  (X) 

Iiistitute  for  the  Blind,  Batavia. 

Support  and  instruction  of  pupils  . . . .       $40,000  00 

Sanitary  disposal  of  sewage 7,500  00 

47,500  00 

Institution  for  Deaf  and  Dumb,  New  York  city. 
Support  and  instruction  of  pupils 54,312  40 

InsttttUion  for  Improved  Instruction  of  Deaf -Mutes. 

Support  and  instruction  of  pupils 25,006  60 

Le  Couteulx,  St.  Mary's  Institution  for  Deaf-MvJtes. 

Support  and  instruction  of  pupils 15,912  50 

St.  Joseph's  Institution  for  Deaf -Mules. 
Support  and  instruction  of  pupils 31 ,968  47 

Central  New  York  Institution  for  Deaf -Mutes. 
Support  and  instruction  of  pupils  ...  27.314  47 

Western  New  York  Institution  for  Deaf -Mutes. 
Support  and  instruction  of  pupils 24,629  89 

Northern  New  York  Institution  for  Deaf-Mutes. 

Support  and  instruction  of  pupils  —       $13,446  98 

Building,  heating,  etc 1 ,528  01 

14  974  99 

Deaf  Mutes'  Journal '650  00 

Thomas  Asylum. 

Support  and  education  of  orphan  and 

destitute  Indian  children $10.000  00 

Teachers' wages 1,000  00 


11,000  00 


175,000  00 


Btona  wall 

Boiler,  puolp,  ndiBlora,  eta... 

StMt  OvttodUii  Att^m  for  Ftt 

HolDteaanoe      , 93T,S00  00 

Bepalr»,renBwiilB,Btc 11,00000 

SoeUty  for  Befonaation  of  Ju-mnUe  DtHnauenU, 

Ntv)  Tork  eUy. 
UalDteiuiice  and  ttuiBporkaUoa of  lomaua  ...  ... 

State  Indmtrial  Sdumt  at  Rocheglfr. 

HainMDanoa  >a<t  repatra tVO.OOO  OD 

N«wbullillii]i  for  drill  hall li.lSOOa 

Sew  workanop g.soo  OO 

Bopalrs  of  bakery 3.000  OD 

Furolture 3,000  00 

Flre-eacape  tor  chapel S, 000  00 

Award  of  board  of  claims  lor  damaseg 
torbreachof  cootraiit 1,900  00 


New  T<n-kStaU  Befca-matorv  at  Elmtra. 
Halntenanoe,    rep&lra   and    materials 

and  expeoBes  of  manufacturing (ISO.OOO  00 

Special  iDanutactu  fine 00.000  00 

E6iteiialoD  of  Dortb  wins Tt.OOO  OD 

BalarKement  of  lecture  hall S.OOO  00 

Cbapel  repairs,  etc 3,000  OO 

Awards  of  boards  of  claims  tor  dam- 
ages for  breach  of  contract 8,8S3  50 

889.85S60 

Home  of  Rejuoe  for  Women  at  Hmtooti, 

Balarlea  of  offlcera  and  for  mainten- 
ance and  traDBportatlon  of  con- 
Tlcts WO, 000  00 

E^larglne  kltcheu  and  erecting  laun- 
dry    a,ooooo 

83,000  00 

Western  House  o/  Refuge  for  Women . 

Laada.  buildings  and  furnishing 12,706  03 

Asylum  for  Insane  Crimlnah,  .^tuOurn. 

Salaries  of  officers (8,100  00 

IiIaliitenaDce  and  repairs 38,980  06 

-—  BB.OSO  06 

Ait/lumfor  Ijiaane  Orimtnata,  Matteaivan.. 

Bultdlnss,  boilers,  OtllnES,  etc tSa.DOO  00 

Two  bolters,  pipes  and  plumbing n.399  80 

Two  <!lsterns,ve  nil  luting,  sewage,  eta,.         20,000  00 
lae-hnuse.     grading    and    farm    im- 
provements   8,00000 

Pumping  eniilnes  and  pipes 8,700  00 


yUTAJfCES  OF  THE  BIATB.^ 


Addlttooill  tUiTJ  Bud  (wo  corrltl 
-pBHsafBwarA  under  conXtion-,- 
Blecirlc  plant 


8tATE  Pkihonb. 


RcpslrlPS  bulldiosB   de- 

Iron  nilll>«w.>iiDdwall8,       1,000  00 

$m,9»  S9 

Sing  Sing: 

TraoBpurtaCEoQ  of  convlcla 

3.KT98 

'  the  support  of  convlcla  and  ti 
cohtIoIs  In  the  (o [lowing  penli 


FINANCES  OF  THE  STATE.  697 


Albany $3,014  09 

Erie 14,60511 

Monroe 4,848  82 

New  York 11,007  79 

Onondaga...  2,707  68 


Capitol. 

Construction  of  western  staircase $178,382  02 

Repairs  to  golden  corridor,  etc 33,176  56 

Foundation  for  eastern  approach 147,044  35 

Completing  unfurnished  rooms,  west- 
ern section 49,005  49 

Expenditures  in  corridors  and  sani- 
tary improvements 52,265  94 

Repairs  to  roofs 9,507  80 

Furnishing  committee  rooms 6,800  00 

Furnishing  rooms  for  Court  of  Ap-. 

peals,  second  division 2,508  25 

Library  furniture,  etc 7,900  84 

Steam  heating 19,440  12 

Electric  lighting 1,884  71 

Plumbing 243  27 

Carpenter  shop 115 

Senate  chamber 80  00 

Salary  of  commissioner... 8,125  00 

Expenses  of  commissioner  and  clerk 

hire 1,63451 

Interest  on  award  for  land  600  00 

Award  of  board  of  claims  for  services 
of  experts  to  investigate  the  con- 
struction of  Assembly  chamber  ceil- 
ing   9,71662 

Public  BuUdings. 

Services  of  employees $109,504  49 

Expenses  of  buildings 55,223  71 

Construction  of  cushions  under  ele- 
vators   1,729  50 

Draining  engine-room 392  59 

Public  Lands. 

Services   of   clerks    in    comptroller's 

office $7,620  00 

Services  and  expenses  of  agents 696  88 

Local  assessments 23,657  69 

Appraisal  of  asylum  lands 84  41 

Failure  of  title  to  lands  sold 999  08 

Land  office  expenses 3,600  13 

Niagara  State  Eeservation. 

Principal  of  bonds  paid  $100,000  00 

Interest 12,500  00 

Maintenance  and  care  of  reservation . .  20,000  00 

Repairs  of  roads 5,240  62 


$36,683  44 


528,256  63 


166,850  29 


36,658  19 


187.740  esi 


grading,  tei 


improvlDB  Re 
BatHblishliiK 
Rarltao  bav 

Daepenlne  Cn 


ShIoit  or  seen 
Rent  and  extieuaea  ol 


HalDMD&iioe  B 

KapaliB   to   Sv 

iBlanil SB.MW 

Aniird  ol  board  "t  DialniB    for  fuel 

rurnlBhed  onHoSmaa  lalutd m  T9 

Pilot  Commiaioneri. 

BxpsnaoBof  bou-dot  pilot  commiaaioDsn 

Commlitiontn  of  Figheriet. 

Co mmlsaio tiers'  eipeosea (£,500  00 

BolaiTot  clerk  and  eipeniae 4,3n  DO 

HalateDHiice  of  Bacaadasa  Dab  hatcb- 

BIT  s.asiu 

HalnCenanoaAdlrondaclifiab  hatcheir,  4,601  X 

HainleDauce  of  Cold  Sprlae  Hurbor 

lUh  hatchery 8,371  II 

UBlDtenanceoECaledoDlaSsbhMcberT.  12,ai8  VI 
Maintenance    or    Fulton    cbain     Bsb 

bateherr. 2,417  117 

SurvBjInB  and  mappIoK  oygter  terrl- 

Car  (or  traiiBportation  of  abodl  etc' ' .  i.iU  01 

Ottgler  FroUctor. 
Salary  of  oyiter  protector $1,000  00 


Game  and  Ptoft  Prolators. 
Salaiyof  cblef  pro 


ion  to  clerk  and  deputies. 
i.ra>D.iiiK  eipensenoC  deputies  .. 

Office  Hnij  cUlet  proteolor's  expeoBe!..  „ 

Detect  lie  and  legal  aervlces S,01B  SI 


-      -- ,- ..  S,M8tS 

lef  proteolor's  expenBea.  OW  30 


Agriculttirt. 
>unt9  distributed  tntbe  American 
nitule,  tn  the  eeverat  county  agrl- 
llurai  BocletleB  and  to  the  Stat« 
irlciillural  Society  tor  the  Promo- 
nof  Airrlcukure: 

190  45 
344  40 
429  ZZ 
408  47 
140  33 


600 


FINAKCES  OF  THE  STATE. 


Cortland  County  Society. . 
Delaware  County  Society. 
Dutchess  County  Society. 

Erie  County  Society 

Essex  County  Society 

Franlclin  County  Society  . 
Fulton  County  society  . . 
Genesee  County  Society.. 
Greene  County  Society . . . 
Herkimer  County  Society. 
Jefferson  County  Society . 

Lewis  County  Society 

Livingston  County  Society 
Madison  County  Society.. 

Monroe  County  Society 

Montgomery  County  Society 
Niagara  County  Society  . . 
Oneida  County  Society ... 
Ontario  County  Society... 

Orange  County  Society 

Orleans  County  Society . . . 
Oswego  County  Society... 
Otsego  County  Society. ... 
Putnam  County  Society... 
Queens  County  Society ... 
Kooldand  County  Society. 
Saratoga  County  Society. . 
Sohoharie  County  Society 
Schuyler  County  Society  . 
Seneca  County  Society.  ... 
St .  Lawrence  County  Society 
Steuben  County  Society  . . 
Suffolk  County  Society  ... 
Sullivan  County  Society. . . 

Tioga  County  Society 

Tompkins  County  Society 
Ulster  County  Society .... 
Warren  County  Society  — 
Washington  County  Society 

Wayne  County  Society 

Westchester  County  Society 
Wyoming  County  Society 

Tates  County  Society 

State  Society 


$213  18 
901  81 
446  88 
628  70 
20182 
142  13 
170  66 
26161 
258  66 
318  36 
520  17 
150  65 
362  73 
34110 
55144 
304  14 
264  35 
724  83 
869  52 

482  06 
213  19 
872  37 
420  69 
108  02 
258  67 
102  33 
343  95 
275  73 
119  87 
210  34 

483  23 

357  47 

275  73 
133  59 
173  39 
274  87 
889  42 
113  70 
349  62 

358  16 
415  01 

276  84 
173  89 

1,989  75 


Amount  distributed  by  State  Agricul- 
tural Society  for  premiums 

MaintenaDce  of  farmers'  institutes  . . . 

Preserving  Fitch  collection  and  ar- 
ranging agricultural  museum 


$21,000  39 

12,000  00 
11,899  15 

912  01 


AgHcaltural  Experiment  Station. 

Salaries,  labor,  repairs,  etc.   $25,000  00 

For  nrotection  of  farmers 
ana  manufacturers  in  the 
purchase  and  sale  of  fer- 
tilizers       15,000  00 


40,000  00 


FINANCES  OF  THE  STATE.  * 


State  IkUrymen*8  Assftdation. 
For  promotion  of  dairy  agriculture  ...        $4, 500  00 

Dairy  Commission, 

Salary  of  commissioner $3,000  00 

Salaries  of  assistant  commissioners. ..  16,333  36 
Traveling  expenses  of  commissioner 
and  assistants  and   contingent  ex- 
penses of  the  office 5,318  54 

Salaries  of  chemists,  experts,  etc 45, 899  33 

Expenses  of  chemists,  etc 16,958  49 

Salaries  and  expenses  of  attorneys 4, 277  91 

Clerical  service 699  95 

Compensation  to  laborer 860  00 

Forest  Commission. 

Salary  of  secretary $1,491  63 

Salary  of  assistant  secretary 375  00 

Salary  of  warden 2,324  96 

Salary  of  assistant  warden 2,080  51 

Compensation  to  stenographer 750  00 

Compensation  to  inspectors 2,850  00 

Compensation  to  special  agent 1 ,  187  50 

Compensation  to  foresters 6,093  34 

Traveling  expenses  of  the  commission  6,937  72 
Legal  services  in  the  investigation  of 

the  affairs  of  the  ft)mmission  7,875  00 

For    maintenance   of    CatskiU    deer 

parks 980  20 

Other  expenses  of  the  office 5,532  69 

National  Guard. 

AdjtUant-Oeneral : 

Salary  of  adjutant-gen- 
eral      $4,00000 

Salary  of  assistant  adju- 
tant-general        2,500  00 

Salary  of  acting  assistant 
adjutant-general.  .....       1,800  00 

Compensation  of  clerks, 
messengers,  etc 8,460  55 

Traveling  expenses 1,126  66 

Postage 410  80 

Other  expenses  of  the 
office 4,743  83 


Inspector-General : 

Salary  of  assistant  in- 
spector-general        $2,000  01 

Compensation  to  clerk. . .       1,350  00 

Postage 40  00 

Traveling  and  other  ex- 
penses        1,688  39 

Ordnance  Department : 

Salary  of  chief  of  ord- 
nance       $2,708  29 

Salary  of  assistant  chief 
of  ordnance 2,491  58 


$23,041  84 


5,078  40 


$90,311  55 


91,842  68 


38,478  55 


and  coDUniceQt  ei- 
peosea  ot  the  depart- 
ment    .  8,38198 

spiirH  Bnd  equlpnieDt  ol 


portatlon  of  t 


^d  Irom  State  oamp...  48, —  ~ 

LlsbtiovSutecauip  It.lIM  13 

Su^lBtence  of  troops  at 

.oamp 41,«i8« 

Meashall.  kitchen,  eta...  W5  40 


S1S6.B31  81 
ifBcere  and  meo  ordered  for 


'm/maettr-Otneral ; 

nLV  of  otBcere  and 

dutjr  at  State  camp 60,06* 


^iipaior  of  m^  Practice : 

Balory  of  Inspector (2,166  68 

Balar?    of    aBstiCaat    la- 

aneotor 1,628  00 

BadfMa,  prizea,  comiienaa- 

tlOD   and    eipenaea    ot 

markera    aod   scorerB, 

travellue  and  other  ei- 

pensea   of   the    deparl- 

ment    7.424  10 

Purchase    and   Improve- 
ment of  Creedmour  riSe 

ranRS    2*,9T8  69 

Improvements  to   Hena- 

selaerwyik  raDRe 253  20 

Maintenance  and  care  of 


Peiisioti 


8,399  8e 


clHlm 15000 

Services  ot  medical  examining  board,  257  SO 

Services  of  retiring  board .".'  83  00 

Expenses  of  court  of  iiiqulrj 1,897  34 

Eipensea  of  cnnrt  martials 537  60 

Eipeneea    ot    commission    to    revise 


Seven  hundred  and  Bttv  copies  hlstory 
of  New  York  in  the  War  ot  the  Re- 
bellion  


JiaUaryFund: 
Apportionment  o(  fund 

BevoQth  reBiment 

BIdhth  regliueDt Z,: 

Ninth  re^mBnt ...       S,: 

TwBlIth  reglmept    ... 

Tbirceenth  regtment . 

Fourteenth  reEiment.. 

Twenty  necnnd  regime 

TwPDtj-thlrd  regimen 

Thirty  aecond  reglmar 

Porty-soventb    reglma 

SIsty-fltth  regiment... 

8ilty-D[ntIl  regiment 


Tenth  bittull 
First  separati 
Second  «epar 
Tbird  aepoTB. 
Fourth  eopar 


,W20 
,47S  10 
,371  a) 
395  a) 
003  20 
SB2  75 

en  60 
wma 

.872  00 
070  80 
90120 

mux 


Elglitb  St 


T40  2D 
827  «0 

ess  00 


Fourteenth  separi 
Fifteenth  separa 


company.. . 
El|[hteenth  se 

N/nsWenth  Be 
pany 


TTSIO 
TOOO 
883  UO 
■ni  60 
023  00 
eS3  20 


Fortieth    s«parale       < 
Forty-flrst   separate    < 


,001  CO 

375  60 
402  80 


7IlJf  ANGES  OF  THE  STATE.  605 


AnenaXji  cmd  Armories. 

Albany $23, 823  27 

Brooklyn       (Twenty- third 

regiment) 4,87128 

Buffalo 105  00 

Geneva 50  00 

Hoosick  Falls    5,530  07 

Jamestown 4,578  06 

Middletown 228  62 

Moliawk 12,317  68 

Clean 4,876  97 

Oswego - 126  26 

l*oughkeepsie    15,423  82 

Saratoga 12,702  8^ 

Syracuse 853  02 

Walton 2,92161 

General  repairs,   arsenals, 

armories,  etc 6,587  35 

Betterment  State  camp.  . .  5,848  32 


$100,642  06 


Indian  Affairs. 

Compensation  of  agents  for  Onondagas  $415  00 

Belief  for  Onondacras 300  00 

Attorneys  for  St.  Regis 150  00 

Attorneys  for  Senecas 150  00 

Attorneys  for  Tonawandas 150  00 

Annuities : 

Onondagas $2,430  00 

Cayugas 2,300  00 

Senecas 275  76 

St.Regi8 2,13167 

7,137  43 


State  Assessors, 

Salaries  of  State  assessors    $7, 499  97 

Expenses  of  State  assessors 1, 500  00 

Civil  Service  Commission. 

Salaries  of  coram issloners $6,000  00 

Salary  of  examiner 3,600  00 

Salary  of  secretary 1,775  00 

Compensation  of  clerk 1,475  00 

Commissioners*  expenses. 481  64 

Examiner's  expenses 335  00 

Secretary's  expenses 162  14 

Expenses  of  local  examinations 1,036  88 

Contingent  expenses  of  the  office 1 ,009  49 

Factory  Inspectors. 

Salary  of  factory  Inspector $2,000  00 

Salary  of  assistant  factory  inspector, . .  1,500  00 

Compensation  ef  male  deputies 7,827  97 

Compensation  of  female  deputies 7,458  33 


$528,755  90 


8,302  43 


8.999  97 


15,875  15 


Bureau  r^  Labor  StatUHa. 

aooooo 

13,34133 
6.'flT3  « 

ss,fiMn 

16,118  » 

ttommlBBlon  on  unlfonnlty  ol  leslBla- 
tlon    $15598 

^mmisalon  dq  etaculory  revision 11,588  63 

Sundry  FaymenU. 

dtatloneiTtur  (be  public  oSceB 

Biteoilonof  opporlunluea  foreduca- 

3,»5T49 
300  00 

Eipenses  and  fees  ol  wltneesee  and 
live  clemenuy 

44,018  15 

Reimbursing   city  of   New   Vork    for 

praaecution  of  persons  ohargBd  with 

Amount  paid  Cornell 'rniveraitr' from 
moneys  received  from  the    United 

and  the  mecbanic  arts 

Erection  of  meincrlal  bronze  tablet. . . 

Award  of  board  of  claims  tor  eipeii- 
ses  Incurrad  by  the  county  of  Smiu- 
bsn  m  the  prosecution  and  convic- 
tion of  ThoraaaBeddloB 

S17,70a  59 

■as 

SW06 

TraoBfeired  to  Literature  Fund {00,1)00  CO 

TniDaterred   lo   College    Land    Bcrlp 

Traniitgrred  to  Com'moD  School  "Fuiid 

■      ■  1,788  13 

ir  !□  [he 
■  --. B, 83739 


B  WERE  w>  BB  Paid 


Banking  Department, 

SalatTOlBUpeiintendeiK 

Salaryof deput7 

CompenBattoD  toclerkn,  eiaminera.  eto 


87,J08  JO 

Imniranoi  Department. 

8alatyof  superintendent t'.OOO  00 

Saleryot deputy.... *,B0IH10 

CompeasaUoD  of  clerks,  examinerB,  etc.         18, 0  51 


IntheeiamlDi 
Appraisal   of   property  o(  Insui 


130  00 

PrlDtlDguidblDdlnK  reports  3.G88  07 

Po9tW6 81S  98 

Tranaporttttlon  .     .    .. 353  01 

utber  expenses  cC  the  olDce 1,B52  36 

Compensation  of  extra  clerks  eniployed 

In  computltie  raluatlna  tables  under 

the  provlBlona  of  chapter  311,  Luas 


Poll  Tax. 

Paid  to  the  following  agricultural  Bocieties  as  pro- 
vided by  chapter  J66,  Laws  of  1891: 

Allegany  County  Society $421  65 

Broonae  County  Society 669  17 

Cattaraugus  Cou  nty  Society 439  68 

Cayiipra  County  Society 631  24 

Chautauqua  County  Society 740  91 

Chemung  County  Society 395  36 

Chenango  County  Society 435  17 

Clinton  County  Society 648  26 

Colunabia  County  Society 485  50 

Cortland  County  Society 366  06 

Delaware  County  Society 691  05 

Dutchess  County  Society 834  06 

Erie  County  Society 636  50 

Essex  County  Society     486  26 

Franldin  County  Society 615  84 

PuJton  County  Society 666  17 

Qenwee  County  Society 632  74 


167,606  66 


608  FINAKCES  OF  THE  STATE. 

RobUroad  Commissioners, 

Salaries  of  commissioners $24,000  00 

Salary  of  secretary 4,0U0  00 

Compensation  of  clerks,  messenger,  etc.  17,628  50 
Printing. and  binding  annual  report, 

and  other  printing  and  stationery...  3,445  47 
Printing  and  binding  special  report  on 

condition  of  bridges 14,925  66 

Traveling  expenses 1,290  90 

Postage 35000 

Transportation 666  87 

Other  expenses  of  the  office 1,899  27 

Electrical  Subway  Commission. 

Salaries  of  commissioners $10,551 10 

Compensation  of  assistant  secretary 

andclerks 4,200  00 

Compensation  of  engineer  and  expert.  7,300  00 

Compensation  of  inspectors 6,014  00 

Services  and  expenses  of  counsel .  ...  2,500  00 

Rentof  office 1,500  00 

Other  expenses  of  the  office 1,328  06 

83,39813 

Inspector  of  Oas  Meters. 

Salary  of  Inspector ^ 2,600  00 

C^ounty  Treasurers. 

Taxes  on  non-resident  lands  returned  to  the  comp- 
troller and  admitted 88,730  66 

Refunded. 

Redemption  of  lands  sold  for  taxes $9,264  04 

Erroneous  payment  of  taxes 20,705  95 

Highway  taxes . . 40  34 


80,010  83 


FIKAKCES  OTf  THE  8TATB.  609 

Graeoe  Ooonty  BooietT $687  84 

Herktiner  Gounty  Society 617  48 

JefferaoQ  County  Society 878  01 

Lewis  Oounty  Society  689  64 

Li vinffstOD  County  Society. .^ 096  28 

Madison  County  Society    446  44 

Monroe  County  Society  . .  .  882  14 

Montgromery  County  Society 478  74 

Niagara  County  Society 610  67 

Oneida  County  Society 740  34 

Ontario  County  Society 638  87 

Orange  County  Society 788  24 

Orleans  County  Society 710  48 

Oswego  County  Society. . .     773  21 

Otsego  County  Society 643  72 

Putnam  County  Society 720  % 

Queens  County  Society 913  31 

Rockland  County  Society 497  29 

St.  Lawrence  County  Society 679  68 

Saratoga  County  Society 499  39 

Schoharie  County  Society 661  28 

Schuyler  County  Society 852  68 

Seneca  County  Society  423  16 

Steuben  County  Society 726  50 

SuflToIk  County  Society 663  10 

Sullivan  County  Society 617  04 

Tioga  County  Society 44192 

Tompkins  County  Society 292  06- 

Ulster  County  Society 432  63 

Warren  County  Society 436  67 

Washington  County  Society 881  00 

Wayne  County  Society .• 445  68 

Westchester  Cou  n  ty  Society 678  98 

Wyoming  County  Society 466  67 

Yates  County  Society 419  01 

: $30,378  90 

Total  payment  on  account  of  General  Fund. ...     $9,945,210  18 

Sundry  Funds. 

United  States  Deposit  Fund: 

Capital $157,000  00 

Revenue 192,368  64 

349,868  54 

Common  School  Fund: 

Capital $1,505,00000 

Revenue 299,688  62 

1.804,688  62 

Literature  Fund : 
Revenue ..  98,938  87 

College  Land  Scrip  Fund: 
Revenue '.  108,388  66 

Cornell  University  Fund: 
f     Revenue 83,000  00 

Military  Record  Fund: 
Revenue 1,4W  76 

Total $12,^V<WV'(aL 

39  ■ 


610 


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BELATING  TO  TAXATIOK. 


621 


Shatoing  the  rate  of  State  tax  on  each  ddOar  of  the  aggregate  valua- 
tion8  of  property  from  1816  to  1896,  and  W2  to  1801,  both  inclusive. 


Mills. 

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1817 2 

1818 8 

1819 1 

1820 1 

1821 1 

1822 1 

1823 1 

1824 1 

1825 i 

1826 i 

1842 1 

1843 1 

1844 1^ 

1845 A 

1846 A 

1847 i 

1848 i 

1849 i 

1850 i 

1851 i 


Mills. 

1862 i 

1853 1 

1854 f 

1855 U 

1856...'  ....  U 

1857 3 

1858 2i 

1859 24 

1860 ^ 

1861 81 

1862 4i 

1863 5 

1864 5i 

1865 4IS 

1866 5A 

1867 7{ 

1868 5t 

1869 5f 

1870 7^ 

1871 5^ 


Mills. 


872 

878 6,*;^ 

874 7i 

875 6 

876 3tt 

877 3i 

878 2A 

879 2AWr 

880 3i 

881 2i 

882 2^ 

883 3J 

884 2|f 

OOO  •  •  •       •  «  •     ^  J  VI  A' 

886 2^ 

887 2A 

888 2^ 

889 3^ 

890 2^ 

891 1| 


TAX  RATE,  1892. 

The  State  tax  for  the  current  fiscal  year  is  If  mills  for 
the  following  purposes: 

For  schools,  per  chapter  389,  Laws  of  1891 1    mill. 

For  canals,  per  chapters  50,  129  and  389 f     *' 

Total If  mill. 


The  above  tax  of  If  mills  on  the  present  valuation  will 
yield  $5,198,666.40. 


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626  FIITAVOES  OF  THE  STATE. 

STATE  DEBT  FOB  FIFTT  YBABS. 

The  amount  of  the  State  debt  at  the  end  uf  each  of  the  f ollow- 
tag  llBcal  yean,  during  the  past  fifty  years,  was  as  follows,  tIz.  : 

1888. $U,266,lGe84 

]8i8 25,257,28887 

1818 23,937.24883 

1868 34,288,568  36 

1868 83,735,668  85 

1868 29,784,12462 

1868 44,968,786  40 

1878 86,680,406  40 

MTO    9,154,05487 

1888 8,473,85487 

1888 6,985,854  87 

1888 6,774,85487 

18B0 4,984,80487 

1881 2,987.654  87 


UUIVBESITY  OF  THE  STATE  OP  NEW  YOBK.    637 


UNIVERSITY  OF  THE  STATE  OF  NEW  YORK. 


Incorporated  May  1,  1784;  reorganized  April  18,  1787;  powers 
enlarged  and  laws  revised  and  consolidated  June  15, 1889. 

The  University  consists  of  all  incorporated  institutions  of 
academic  and  higher  education,  with  the  State  Library,  State 
Museum,  and  such  other  libraries,  museums  or  other  institutions 
for  higher  education  in  this  State  as  may  be  admitted  by  the  Re- 
gents to  the  University. 

Its  object  is,  in  all  proper  ways,  to  encourage  and  promote 
academic  and  higher  education. 

Besides  the  State  Library  and  State  Museum,  there  are  in  the 
University  four  hundred  and  forty  institutions  —  one  hundred 
and  three  academies,  two  hundred  and  and  fifty-two  high  schools, 
and  eighty-four  degree-conferring  and  professional  institutions, 
viz.:  Eighteen  colleges  of  arts  and  science  for  men,  nine  for 
women,  and  four  for  men  and  women,  seven  law  schools,  sixteen 
medical  schools,  four  schools  of  pharmacy,  twelve  theological 
schools,  three  polytechnic  and  eleven  special  institutions,  and 
one  library.  Of  these,  one  medical  college,  five  theological,  and 
two  law  schools  confer  no  degrees. 

The  powers  of  the  University  are  vested  in  twenty-three  Re- 
gents, including  the  Governor,  Lieutenant-Governor,  Secretary  of 
State,  and  Superintendent  of  Public  Instruction,  ex-offlcio.  Re- 
gents are  elected  in  the  same  manner  as  United  States  Senators, 
and  serve  without  salary. 

The  Regents  have  power  to  incorporate  or  to  alter  or  repeal  the 
charters  of  colleges,  academies,  libraries,  museums  or  other  edu- 
cational institutions  belonging  to  the  University;  to  distribute  to 
them  all  funds  granted  by  the  State  for  their  use;  to  inspect  their 
woricingsand  require  annual  reports  under  oath  of  their  presid- 
ing officers;  to  establish  examinations  as  to  attainments  in  learn- 
ing and  confer  on  successful  candidates  suitable  certificates,  di- 
plomas and  degrees,  and  to  confer  hofiorary  degrees. 

They  apportion  annually  an  academic  fund  of  $106,000.  a  part 
for  buying  books  and  apparatus  for  academics  and  high  schools 
raising  an  equal  amount  for  the  same  purpose,  and  the  balance 
on  the  basis  of  attendance  and  of  the  Regents'  examinations  held 
in  the  355  academies  and  high  schools  two  or  three  times  an- 
nually according  to  the  division  of  the  school  year. 

The  regular  meeti  ngs  of  the  Regents  are  held  the  second  Wednes- 
day in  December,  the  second  Thursday  in  February,  and  Thurs- 
day of  Convocation  weelc.  Numerous  special  meetings  are  held 
as  called  by  the  Chancellor  or  on  request  of  five  regents. 

The  annual  University  Convocation  of  the  Regents  and  the  offi- 
cers of  colleges  and  academies  belonging  to  the  University,  for 
consideration  of  subjects  of  mutual  interest,  is  held  on  Wednes- 
day, Thursday  and  Friday  following  July  4. 

The  work  of  the  University  is  divided  into  five  departments  : 
Executive,  Examination,  University  Extension,  State  Library  and 
State  Museum. 


628    UKIYEBSITY  OF    THE  STATE  OF  KBW  YOBK. 

REGENTS. 

George  William  Curtis,  (JhanceUor. 

Anson  J.  .Upson,  Vice-chancellor. 

The  Oovernor,  ex-ojBficio. 

The  LieuteoaDt-Governor,  ex-offldo. 

The  Secretary  of  State,  ex-offldo. 

The  Superintendent  of  Public  Instruction,  ex^fficio. 


Name. 


Georire  William  Curtis.. 

Francis  Keman 

Martin  I.  TowDsend 

Anson  J.  Upson 

William  L.  Bostwick... 
Chauncey  M.  Depew.... 

Charles  E.  Fitch 

Orris  H.  Warren , 

Whitelaw  Reid 

William  H.  Watson , 

Henry  E.  Turner 

8t.  Clair  McKelway 

Hamilton  Harris 

Daniel  Beach , 

Willard  A.  Cobb 

Carroll  E.  Smith 

Pliny  T.  Sexton  

T.  Guilford  Smith 

William  Croswell  Doane 


Date  of 
appointment. 


1864,  April  13 

1870,  February  10 

1873,  April  34 

1874,  February  11 

1876,  March        9 

1877,  January  81 
1877,  Jan uivry    81 

1877,  April  11 

1878,  January  17 
1881,  February  2 
1881,  February  3 
1883,  January  10 
1885,  March        19 

1885,  March       18 

1886,  February  2 
1888,  January  24 
1890,  April  15 
1890,  April  15 
1892,  February  10 


Besidence. 


W.  N.  Brighton. 

Utioa. 

Troy. 

Glens  Fftlls. 

Itfaaoa. 

New  York  cKy. 

Rochester. 

Syracuse. 

New  York  oitf . 

Utioa. 

Iiowville, 

Brooklyn 

Albany. 

WatkiuB. 

liookport 

Syracuse. 

Palmyra. 

Buffalo. 

Albany. 


Melvil  Dewey,  Secretary. 

Albert  B.  Watkins,  Assistant  Secretary. 


STANDING  COMMITTEES  FOR  1892. 

Executive.—  Chancellor  Curtis. 

Vice-Ohancellor  Upson,  and  the  chairmen  of  the  standing 
committees:— Regents  Townsend,  T.  G.  Smith,  Watson, 
Sexton,  Warren,  Beach,  Bostwick. 

Incorporation.—  Ref^nt  Townsend. 

Vice-Ohancellor  Upson,  the  Governor,  the  Secretaiy  of  State, 
Regents  Keman,  Warren,  Turner,  Harris. 


trHIVBBSITY   OF  THE  STATE  OP  NEW  YORK.    689 

State  Libbast.^  Ohanoellor  Curtis. 

Begenu  Depew,  Fitch,   Beid,  Watson,  McKelway,  Sexton, 
Doane. 

State  Museuit.— Regent  T.  G.  Smith. 

The  Lteutenant-Governor,  the  Superintendent  of  Public  In- 
stniotion,  Regents  Bostwiclc,  Beach, Cobb,  C.E.Smith. 

Examinations.— Regent  Watsoo. 

Chancellor  Curtis,  Regents  Depew,  Fitch,  Reid,  McKelway, 
Sexton,  Doane. 

Univbrsitt  Extension.— Regent  Sexton. 

Chancellor  Curtis,  Regents  Depew,  Fitch,  Reid,  Watson,  Mc- 
Kelway, Doane. 

Inspection  and  Reports.—  Regent  Warren. 

Vice-chancellor  Upson,  the  Qovernor,  the  Secretary  of  State, 
Regents  Keman,  Townsend ,  Turner,  Harris. 

Dbgrbbs.— Vice-chancellor  Upson. 

The  Governor,  the  Secretary  of  State,  Regents  Keman,  Town- 
send,  Warren,  Turner,  Harris. 

Legislation.—  Regent  Beach. 

The  Lieutenant-Governor,  the  Superintendent  of  Public  In- 
struction, Regents  Depew,  Bostwick,  Cobb,  C.  B.  Smith, 
T.  G.  Smith. 

Finance.-  Regent  Bostwick. 

The  Lieutenant-Governor,  the  Superintendent  of  Public  In- 
struction, Regents  Beach,  Cobb,  C.  E.  Smith,  T.  G. 
Smith. 

PxinoipaLi'  Oounoil,  1892. 

Principal  Henry  P.  Emerson,  Buffalo  High  School. 
Principal  Irving  B.  Smith,  Wamaw  Union  School. 
Principal  D.  C.  Farr,  QUn8  FalUi  Academy. 
Principal  James  Winnie,  Poughkeepsie  High  School. 
Principal  George  C.  Sawyer,  Utica  Free  Academy. 

Oommittee  representing  OoUeges. 

President  C.  K.  Adams,  Cornell  University, 
President  Seth  Low,  Oilumbia  College. 
President,  D.  J.  Hill,  Aoc/ienter  University. 
r resident  H.  E.  Webster,  Union  University. 
President,  J.  M.  Taylor,  Vaaaar  CdOege. 


630    UKIVERSITY  OF  THE  STATE  OF  ITBW  TOBK. 

State  Boards  of  Medical  Bxaminen 

Representing  the 
Medical  Socibtt  of  the  State  of  New  York. 

William  C.  Wey,  M.  D.,  President,  Physiology  and  hygiene. 
Maurice  J.  Lewi,  M.  D.,  71  Lancaster  street,  Albany,  Secretary ^ 

Chemistry  and  materia  medica. 
William  S.  Ely,  M.  D.,  Anatomy. 
George  Ryerson  Powler,  M.  D.,  Surgery. 
William  Warren  Potter,  M.  D.,  Obstetrics. 
J.  P.  Creveling,  M.  D.,  Pathology  and  diagnosis. 
Eugene  Beach,  M.  D.,  Theory  and  practice  and  therapevUcs. 

UoMOZOPATHic  Medical  Societt  of  the  State  of  New  York. 

Asa  M.  Couch,  M.  D. ,  President t  Pathology  cmd  diagnosis. 
Horace  M.  Paine,  M.  D.,105  State  street,  Albany,  Secretary, 
Aiiatomy. 

A,  R,  Wright,  M.  D, ,  Physiology  and  hygiene. 
John  McE.  Wetmore,  M.  D,  Chemistry. 

B,  E.  Snyder,  M.  D.,  Surgery. 
William  S.  Searle,  M.  D.,  Obstetrics. 

Jay  W.  Sheldon,  M.  D.,  Tlierapeutics,  practice  and  materia  medico^ 

Eclectic  Medical  Society  of  the  State  of  New  York. 

Hugh  J.  Linn,  M.  D.,  President,  Obstetrics. 

Edwin  S.  Moore,  M.  D.,  Bay  Shore,  Secretary,  Surgery, 

William  L.  Tuttle,  M.  D.,  Anatomy. 

Robert  Hamilton,  M.  D.,  Physiology  and  hygiene. 

Harry  B.  Smith,  M.  D.,  Chemistry. 

John  P.  Nolan,  M.  D. ,  Pathology  and  diagnosis. 

John  H.  Dye,  M.  D. ,  Therapeutics,  jyracticc  and  materia  medica. 


COLLEGES  IN  THE  UNIVERSITY  OP  THE  STATE 
OF  NEW  YORK,  JULY  31,  1891,  WITH  DATES  OF 
CHARTERS. 

**  The  term  college  as  used  in  this  act  shall  include  all  institu- 
tions of  higher  education  which  are  authorized  to  confer  degrees." 
(Laws  of  1889,  oh  829,  title  2,  8 1.) 


UKIYEBSITY   OF  THE  STATE  OF  KXW  TOBK.    631 

Colleges  of  Arts  and  Boienoe  for  Men. 

1.  Columbia  College,  October  81, 1754. 

2.  Union   UniverBity,  February  SB,  17B6— Union  College  till 
April  10, 1873. 

8.  Hamilton  College,  May  26,  1812. 

4.  Hobart  College,  April  10, 1888. 

5.  University  of  the  City  of  New  York,  April  18, 1831. 

6.  Colgate  University,  March  98, 1846. 

7.  St.  John's  College,  Fordham,  April  10, 1846. 

8.  University  of  Bochester,  January  81, 1850. 

9.  St.  Stephen's  College,  March  80, 1800. 

10.  College  of  St.  Francis  Xavier,  January  10, 1861. 

11.  Manhattan  College,  April  16, 1863. 

12.  College  of  the  City  of  New  York,  March  30, 1866. 

13.  Polytechnic  Institute  of  Brooklyn,  June  4, 1869. 

14.  St.  Bonaventure's  College,  March  1, 1875. 

15.  Canisius  College,  January  11, 1888. 

16.  Niagara  University,  August  7, 1888. 

17.  St.  Francis'  College,  May  8, 1884. 

18.  St.  John's  College,  Brooklyn. 

Colleges  of  Arts  and  Science  for  Women. 

1.  Elmira  Female  College,  Apdl  18,  1855. 

2.  Ingham  University,  Aprils,  1857. 
8.  Vassar  College,  January  18, 1861. 

4.  Drew  Seminary  and  Female  College,  April  23,  1866. 

5.  Rutgers  Female  College,  April  11,  1867. 

6.  Wells  College,  March  28, 1868. 

7.  Claverack  College  and  Hudson  River  Institute,  June  4, 1869. 

8.  Normal  College  of  the  City  of  New  York,  June  9, 1888. 

9.  Barnard  College,  July  10, 1889. 

Colleges  of  Arts  and  Science  for  Men  and  Women. 

1.  St.  Lawrence  University,  April  3,  1856. 

2.  Alfred  University,  March  28,  1857. 

3.  Cornell  University,  April  27,  1865. 

4.  Syracuse  UDlverslty,  March  25, 1870 

Schools  of  Law. 

1.  University  of  the  City  of  New  York,  Law  Department,  June 
2,1835. 

2.  Union  University,  Albany  Law  School,  April  17, 1851. 


682     tmtVERSrtT  OP  THIS  8TATB  OF  KBW  TOBK. 

8.  Ctolumbhi  Oottoge  Laur  School,  lUy,  —^  18B& 

4.  Buffalo  University  Law  School, ,  1883. 

5.  Ooraell  Univereitf  Law  School,  ■ ,  1887. 

6.  New  York  Law  School,  June  11, 1891. 

7.  Metropolis  Law  School,  June  11,  1891. 

Sohools  of  Medicine. 

1.  Ck>luinbia  College,  College  of  Physicians  and  Sui^geoos,  March 
12,1807. 

2.  University  of  the  City  of  New  York,  Medical  Department, 
February  11, 1887. 

8.  Union  University,  Albany  Medical  College,  February  18, 1889. 
4.  University  of  Buffalo,  Medical  Department, ,  1847. 

6.  New  York  College  of  Veterinary  Surgeons,  April  6, 1867. 
8.  Long  Island  College  Hospital,  March  8, 1858. 

7.  Homoeopathic  Medical  College  of  the  State  of  New  York, 
April  12, 1860. 

8.  Bellevue  Hospital  Medical  CoUege,  April  3, 1861. 

0.  New  York  Medical  College  and  Hospital  for  Women,  April 
14,1868. 

10.  Wo)yien*s  Medical  College  of  the  New  York  Infirmary,  April 
18.1864. 

11.  New  York  College  of  Dentistry,  March  31, 1865. 

12.  Eclectic  Medical  College,  April  22,  1865. 

13.  Syracuse  University,  College  of  Medicine, ,  1870. 

14.  American  Veterinary  College,  April  — ,  1875. 

15.  Niagara  University,  Medical  Department,  August  7, 1883. 

16.  New  York  Post-Qraduate  Medical  School  and  Hospital,  May 
25, 1886.  [Confers  no  degrees,  as  instruction  is  given  only  to 
graduates  and  legal  practitioners.] 

Schools  of  Pharmacy. 

1.  College  of  Pharmacy  of  the  City  of  New  York,  April  25,  1831. 

2.  Union  University,  Albany  College  of  Pharmacy,  July  12,  1881. 

3.  University  of  Buffalo,  College  of  Pharmacy ,  1886. 

4.  Cornell  University,  School  of  Pharmacy,  March  7, 1887. 

Schools  of  Theology. 

1.  *  Hartwick  Seminary,  Theological  Department, ,  1816. 

2.  ♦  Hamilton  Theological  Seminary, ,  1819. 

8.  *  Auburn  Theological  Seminary,  April  14,  1820. 

*  Confers  no  degrees. 


TTinYBBSITY  OF  THB  STATE  09  KBW  TOBK.    633 

4.  Gtooeral  Theological  Seminary  of  tbe  Froteatant  Bpiscopa 
Church,  April  5, 1822. 

5.  *Ud1oq  Theological  Seminary,  March  27, 1839. 

.6.  ^Rochester  Theological  Semtoary, ,  1850, 

7.  St.  Lawrence  University,  Canton  Theological  Seminary,  April 
3,1856. 

8.  Christian  Biblical  Institute,  April  16, 1868. 

9.  Niagara  University,  Seminary  of  Our  Lady  of  Angels,  August 
7,1883. 

PoljTtechnic  Schools. 

1.  Rensselaer  Polytechnic  Institute,  March  21, 1826. 

2.  Columbia  College,  School  of  Mines,  December  — ,  1863. 
8.  Cornell  University,  Sibley  College, ,  1866. 

Special. 

1.  Union  University,  Dudley  Observatory,  April  8, 1862. 

2.  Cooper  Union,  April  29,  1859. 

a  Columbia  CoUege,  School  of  Political  Science,  June  7, 1880. 

4.  Chautauqua  University,  March  30, 1883. 

5.  GrandConservatory  of  Music,  May  23, 1884. 

6.  Pratt  Institute,  May  19,  1887. 

7.  New  York  College  of  Magnetics, ,  1887. 

8.  New  York  College  for  the  Training  of  Teachers,  January 
12,  1889. 

9.  New  York  State  Normal  College,  March  13, 1890. 

The  list  of  the  other  356  institutions  of  the  University  is  given 
in  the  Regents'  anmLol  report. 

University  Executive  Department. 

This  includes  incorporations,  supervision,  reports,  finances,  and 
all  other  work  not  assigned  to  another  department. 

St  AFP. 

Melvil  Dewey,  Secretary. 
Albert  B.  Watkins,  Af!»i8tant  Secretary. 
Asa  O.  Gallup,  Chief  Clerk. 
E.  Maud  Sands,  RejMrt  Clerk. 
Alice  G.  Turner,  Bookkeeper. 
Henry  I.  Knickerbocker,  Clerk. 
Frank  T.  Boland,  Stenographer. 
Frederick  M.  Baker,  Junior  Clerk. 
Martha  L.  Phelps,  Junior  Clerk. 
John  Gardinier,  Messenger, 


^Confers  no  degrees. 


634    inflVEBSITY  OF  THE  STATE  OF  KEW  YORK. 

Fhramtnationg  Pepartmeat 

This  was  erected  into  a  separate  department  in  1880,  and  indnde 
preliminary^  law  student,  medical  student,  academic,  higher 
medical  and  any  other  examinations  conducted  by  the  Regents. 
Regents^  examinations  were  suggested  in  1828.  In  1864  the  method 
of  conducting  examinations  in  preliminary  studies  was  prescribed, 
and  in  June  of  the  next  year  examinations  were  held  under  the 
new  rules  in  arithmetic,  geography,  granunar,  reading,  writing 
and  spelling.  Since  1870  all  papers  of  pupils  claimed  by  principals 
to  have  passed  have  been  re-  examined  at  the  Regents*  office.  In 
June,  1878,  examinations  in  twenty  advanced  academlo  studies 
were  established  on  the  same  general  plan.  Meeting  a  steadily 
growing  demand  the  number  was  increased  in  1870  to  thirty- Hve, 
in  1881  to  thirty-six,  in  1883  to  thirty-nine,  in  1885  to  forty^ne, 
In  1880  to  forty-two  and  in  1890  to  fifty-eight  subjects. 

In  response  to  a  general  demand,  the  Court  of  Appeals  adopted 
a  rule  May  4, 1882,  that  all  intending  law  students,  unless  college 
graduates,  must  pass  a  Regents'  examination  in  arithmetic,  geog 
raphy,  grammar,  spelling,  English  composition,  English  and 
American  history.  These  requirements  were  replaced  March  10, 
1801,  by  a  rule  demanding  English  composition,  first  year  Latin, 
arithmetic,  geometry,  English  and  United  States  history,  and 
civics,  or  their  substantial  equivalents  defined  by  the  rules  of 
the  University.  The  recognized  benefit  of  ttie  preliminary  law 
student  examinations  led  in  1889  to  a  law  requiring  each  candidate 
for  the  degree  of  II.  D.,  not  holding  a  college  degree,  to  pass  a 
Regents'  examination  in  arithmetic,  geography,  grammar,  spell- 
ing, En<;lish  composition,  English  history  and  physics.  (Laws  of 
1889,  chap.  468.) 

These  examinations,  held  each  term  in  the  355  academies  and 
high  schools  of  the  University,  cover  fifty-eight  subjects  and  re- 
quire over  400,000  question  papers  annually.  Pass  cards  are  issued 
for  the  attainment  of  seventy-five  per  cent  in  any  study,  and 
certificates  are  given  for  every  ten  counts  completed.  Every 
count  represents  ten  weeks'  work  in  one  of  three  studies.  Most 
studies  count  two,  as  the  examination  assumes  twenty  weeks* 
work  in  each.  The  preliminary,  law  student  and  medical  student 
certificates  are  given  for  specified  groups  of  studies.  By  complet- 
ing a  prescribed  three  years'  course  of  study  an  academic,  English 
or  classical  diploma  is  gained. 

Since  September  1,  1891  (see  Laws  of  1890,  chap.  507),  no  person 
not  theretofore  a  legally  authorized  practitioner  of  medicine  and 
surgery  can  be  licensed  to  practice  in  this  State,  except  by  the  Re. 


71$riVEBSITY  0¥  THE  STATE  OF  KEW  TOBK.    636 

gents,  after  exaralnatloD  by  the  Uoiversity  in  anatomy,  pb]rsl- 
ology  and  hygiene,  chemistry,  surgery,  obstetrics,  pathology  and 
diagnosis,  and  therapeutics  including  practice  and  materia  medica. 
By  the  Laws  of  1890,  chapter  500,  physicians  from  other  States 
and  countries,  who  had  hitherto  been  required  to  secure  the  in- 
dorsement of  their  diplomas  or  licenses  by  one  of  the  sixteen 
medical  colleges  of  the  State,  must  hereafter  secure  such  Indorse- 
ment from  the  Begents  of  the  University  only. 

Examinations  Department  Staflf. 

Albert  B.  Watlwins,  Assistant  Secretary. 

Ralph  W.  Thomas,  Law  and  Medical  Examiner. 

Charles   F.  Wheelook,  B.   S.  (Cornell),  Examiner  in 

Highet  MatJiematics. 
Mary  Salome  Cutler,  Examiner  in  LUrran  Sdenee. 
Verlitsa  Shaul,  Examiner  in  Languaoes. 
Ella  L.  Richardson,  Examiner  in  Drawing. 
Katharine  H.  Chapman,  Sub-examiuer  {French). 
Mary  E.  Keyes.  Sub-examiner. 
Katharine  L.  McDonoufrh,  Siib-examiner. 
Elizabeth  L.  O'Neil,  Suh-examiner. 
Mary  A.  O'Connor,  8ul)-examiner. 
Ada  F.  Crounse,  Sub-examiner, 
Annie  T.  Keyser,  Suh-examiner. 
Mrs.  Mary  F.  Passenger,  Svib-examiner, 
Harriet  B.  Kennedy,  Sub-examiner, 
Minnie  L.  O'Neill,  Sub-examiner. 
Minnie  L.  Vanderzee,  Stenographer. 
Adele  B.  Alexander,  Record  Cleric. 
Isabel  Lament,  Assistant  Record  Clerk. 
Mrs   TdaG.  McMillan,  Credential  Clerk. 

University  Bztension  Department. 

This  department  was  created  by  the  Regents  June  11,  1801,  un- 
der authority  of  chapter  303,  of  the  Laws  of  1891,  which  appro- 
priated $10,000  for  promoting  and  more  widely  extending  to  the 
people  at  large  opportunities  and  facilities  for  education. 

Staff. 

Ralph  W.  Thomas,  M.  A.  (Colgate),  Organizer. 
Frederick  Sherley,  B.  A.  (Amherst),  Assistant, 
Herbert  J.  Hamilton,  Junior  Clerk. 
Alfarata  Chapman,  Junior  Clerk. 


636    UNIVERSITY  OF  THE  STATE  OF  KEW  YORK. 

State  labrary. 

[A  Department  op  the  University  op  the  State  op  New  York 
Includixo  Duplicate  Department,  Library  School  and  all 
Other  Library  Interests  Intrusted  to  the  Regents.] 

The  State  Library  was  established  by  the  Legislature  in  1818, 
with  the  Governor,  LieutenaDt-Governor,  Chancellor  and  Chief 
Justice  as  trustees.  The  Secretary  of  State,  Attomey-Geoeral 
and  Comptroller  were  afterward  added.  In  1814  the  Regents  of 
the  University  were  made,  ex^oficio^  sole  trustees.  The  library  was 
kept  in  the  old  Capitol  till  1854,  when  a  new  building  was  erected 
for  it.  In  1883  this  building  was  removed  to  make  way  for  the 
eastern  approaches  of  the  New  Capitol,  and  the  library  was  tem- 
porarily located  on  its  second  floor  under  the  Assembly  Chamber. 
In  1889  it  was  finally  moved  to  its  permanent  home,  the  third, 
fourth  and  fifth  floors  of  the  western  front.  The  only  public  en- 
trance is  on  the  third  floor,  into  the  central  and  largest  of  the  eleven 
reading  rooms  which  extend  from  State  street  to  Washington  av- 
enue. The  fourth  and  fifth  floors  are  used  for  storage  of  books, 
for  the  Duplicate  Department,  for  administrative  purposes,  and 
for  special  reading  rooms,  to  which  students  making  special  in- 
vestigations may  obtain  access.  The  library  contained,  December 
1, 1891, 155,856  volumes,  45,786  in  the  law,  and  110,070  in  the  general 
library,  besides  100,000  duplicates.  It  is  open  daily,  except  Sun- 
days, from  8  a.  M.  to  10  p.  M.  It  is  also  open  to  readers  on  Satur- 
day afternoons  and  all  other  boldays. 

State  Library  Stafil 

Melvil  Dewey,  Director. 

S.  B.  Griswold,  Law  Librarian. 

George  R.  Howell,  Archivist. 

Walters.  Biscoe,  Catalogue  Librarian. 

Dunkiu  V.  R.  Johnston,  Reference  Librarian. 

Mary  Salome  Cutler,  Vice-Director  Library  School. 

Harry  E.  Griswold,  Sub -Librarian  (Law). 

W.  B.  Shaw.  B.  A.  (Oberlin),  Sub-Librarian  (Legislation). 

May  Seymour,  B.  A.  (Smith).  Sub-Librarian  (Education). 

Nina  E.  Brown,  M.  A.  (Smith),  B.  L.  S.  (N.  Y.)  Shelf4i8ter, 

Ada  Alice  Jones,  Cataloguer. 

Frank  C.  Patten,  Curator  of  Catalogtie. 

Florence  Woodworth ,  Cataloguer. 

Elizabeth  Harvey,  Cataloguer. 

Ada  Bunnell,  B,  L.  S.  (N.  Y.),  Cataloguer. 


UNIYEBSITY  OF  THB  STATE  OF  ISHSW  TOSK.    687 

Charles  W.  Plimpton,  Aceeatlon  Clerk. 
Martha  T.  Wheeler,  Indexer. 
Murray  Downs,  Junior  Clerk  {Law). 
Mary  C.  O'Brien,  Junior  Clerk. 

Pages. 
Judson  T.  Jennings. 
Patrick  F.  DrisooU. 
Roscoe  B.  Wills. 
Chester  Utter. 
John  McDonald. 

f  Binders. 

Walter  Roche,  OUder  and  Letferer. 
H.  DeRouville,  Forwanrder. 
Anna  Hotaline,  Sewer  and  Repairer, 
James  DeRouville,  Apprentice. 

Laws  or  1880,  Chap.  8S9. 

§  16.  The  University,  including  the  State  Library  and  State  Mu- 
seum, shall  be  under  the  control  of  the  Regents,  who  shall  have 
all  the  powers  of  trustees,  including  full  authority  to  appoint  all 
needed  officers  and  employes:  to  fix  their  titles,  duties,  salaries 
and  terms  of  service;  to  make  all  needed  regulations  for  the  safety, 
Increase,  and  use  of  said  library  and  museum;  to  buy,  sell,  ex- 
change or  receive  by  will,  gift  or  on  deposit  articles  or  collections 
properly  pertaining  to  the  library  or  museum  ;  to  maintain  lec- 
tures connected  with  higher  education  in  this  State,  and  to  lend 
to  or  deposit  permanently  with  other  institutions  books,  speci- 
mens or  other  articles  in  their  custody  which,  because  of  being 
duplicates  or  for  other  reasons,  will,  in  the  Judgment  of  the  Re- 
gents, be  more  useful  in  the  said  institutions  than  if  retained  in 
the  original  collections  at  Albany. 

§  17.  The  state  library  and  museum  shall  be  kept  open  not  less 
than  eight  hours  every  week  day  in  the  year,  and  members  of  the 
legislature,  judges  of  the  court  of  appeals,  justices  of  the  supreme 
court  and  heads  of  the  several  state  departments  may  borrow 
from  the  library  books  for  use  In  Albany,  but  shall  be  subject  to 
such  restrictions  and  penalties  as  may  be  prescribed  by  the  Re- 
gents for  the  safety  or  greater  usefulness  of  the  library. 

$  18.  The  Regents  shall  have  charge  of  the  preparation,  publica- 
tion and  distribution,  whether  by  sale,  exchange  or  gift,  of  the 
colonial  history,  natural  history  and  all  other  state  publications 


638     UiaVBESITY  OF  THE  STATE  OP  NEW  TOBK. 

not  otherwise  assif^ned  by  law.  To  guard  against  the  waste  or 
destsruction  of  state  publications,  and  to  provide  for  the  comple- 
tion of  sets  to  be  permanently  preserved  in  American  and  foreigin 
libraries,  the  Regents  shall  maintain  in  the  state  library  a  dupli- 
cate department  to  which  each  state  department, board  or  bureau 
shall  send  not  less  than  five  copies  of  each  of  its  publications 
when  issued,  and  after  completing  its  distribution,  any  remaining 
copies  which  it  no  longer  requires.  The  above  publications,  with 
any  other  books  and  pamphlets  not  needed  in  the  state  library 
shall  constitute  the  duplicate  department,  and  the  rules  for  sale, 
exchange  or  distribution  from  it  shall  be  fixed  by  the  Begents, 
who  shall  use  all  receipts  from  such  exchanges  or  sales  for  the  in- 
crease of  the  state  library. 

S 19.  There  shall  be  appropriated  annually,  to  be  paid  to  the  Be- 
gents by  the  treasurer  on  the  warrant  of  the  comptroller,  $15,000 
for  books,  serials  and  binding  for  said  library. 

Before  the  president  of  the  senate,  or  the  speaker  of  the  as- 
sembly shall  grant  to  any  member  a  certificate  of  the  time  of  his 
attendance,  he  shall  be  satisfied  that  such  member  has  returned 
all  books  taken  out  of  the  library  by  him,  and  has  settled  all  ao. 
counts  for  fines  for  injuriug  such  books  or  otherwise,  (Bevised 
Statutes,  part  I,  chap.  8,  title  8,  sec.  7.) 


RULES  ADOPTED  BY  THE  REGENTS. 

[Any  suggestions  for  making  the  library  more  useful  are  invited, 
and  any  reader  having  cause  for  complaint  will  greatly  oblige 
the  director  by  reporting  the  facts  personally  or  by  note.] 

1.  These  rules  shall  be  publicly  posted  in  the  library  and  a  copy 
given  to  every  borrower,  and  no  vlolation.of  them  will  be  excused 
on  the  plea  of  ignorance. 

2.  No  suspension  of  a  rule  shall  be  made  except  by  the  library 
committee  on  a  written  statement  of  satisfactory  reasons. 

3.  All  departments  of  the  state  library  shall  be  kept  open  from 
9  A.  M.  to  5  p.  M.  daily,  except  on  Sundays  and  legal  holidays.  On 
holidays  when  its  business  departments  are  closed,  the  reading 
room  shall  be  open,  and  books  shall  be  supplied  to  readers  during 
the  usual  hours  of  opening. 

4.  Members  of  the  legislature,  judges  of  the  court  of  appeals, 
justices  of  the  supreme  court,  heads  of  the  several  state  depart-, 
weDta,  their  deputies  and  clerks  officially  resident  in  Albany, 


UKIVERSITY  OF  THE  STATE  OF  NEW  YOBK.     639 

donors  to  the  library  to  the  amount  of  one  hundred  dollars,  all 
institutions  of  the  UnWersity,  such  other  libraries  as  may  be  ap- 
proved by  the  library  committee,  and,  by  written  permission  of 
a  regent,  others  having  special  claim  on  its  facilities,  may  borrow 
books,  subject  to  recall  if  specially  needed.  Books  shall  be  lent 
only  to  registered  borrowers,  and  delivered  only  on  personal  ap- 
plication or  on  a  written  order,  by  which  full  responsibility  for 
books  ao  delivered  is  assumed.  No  book  shall  be  lent  by  a  bor^ 
rower. 

5.  The  reading  rooms  and  and  reference  library  shall  be  free  to 
all  persons  conforming  to  the  rules;  but  no  reader  shall  be  entitled 
to  retain  for  use  in  the  library  any  book  required  for  immediate 
official  use  by  any  state  officer,  court,  department  or  committee 
in  the  Capitol. 

6.  Readers  shall  not,  without  special  permission  from  a  librarian, 
accumulate  on  their  desks  law  or  other  reference  books,  but  all 
volumes  not  in  actual  use  shall  be  promptly  returned  to  the 
shelves. 

7.  No  one  but  officers  of  the  library  shall  have  access  to  its  pri- 
vate rooms,  unless  with  an  attendant  or  a  written  permit  from  a 
librarian . 

8.  No  one  shall  keep  from  the  library,  without  special  permis- 
sion of  the  director,  more  than  three  volumes  at  a  time,  nor  any 
volume  longer  than  two  weeks  without  renewal .  A  book  renewed 
after  being  out  one  week  maybe  kept  only  two  weeks  from  the 
date  of  such  renewal.  Books  may  be  renewed  any  time  during  the 
second  week  of  loan,  either  in  person  or  by  note  addressed  ''  State 
library  loan  desk,  Albany, ^^  but  the  sender  must  take  all  risks  of 
the  mail. 

9.  No  borrower  shall  keep  a  book  more  than  two  days  after  no- 
tice from  the  library  that  it  is  wanted.  Thus  notice  sent  May  7 
allows  May  8  and  9  in  which  to  return  the  book.  If  a  note  requests 
renewal  of  a  book  "  reserved  "  under  rule  10,  notice  of  recall  will 
be  sent  and  two  days  will  be  allowed  for  its  return. 

10.  No  book  shall  be  renewed  if  the  word  "  reserve  "  is  on  its 
register  card .  A  book  which  has  been  lent  will  be  reserved  for  the 
applicant  for  two  days  only  after  its  return,  if  he  leave,  on  the 
blank  provided  at  the  loan  desk,  his  address  and  the  title  of  the 
book.  This  ''  reserve  "  will  be  dated  and  sent  him  immediately  on 
the  return  of  the  book.  , 

11.  Books  marked  on  the  book  plate  and  in  the  catalogues 
*•  REF  "  are  for  reference  only  and  will  not  be  lent.  Those  marked 
•*ref"  will  be  lent  and  those  marked  "per"  can  be  consulted, 
only  on  written  permit  from  the  librarian  in  charge. 


640    UHIYEIKSITY  OF  THE  STATS  OF  HSW  TOBK. 

12.  No  book  ihan  be  removed  from  th*  loom  la  wUdi  it  lMloa0B 
wfthout  permimloo  of  tbe  libnurian  in  ehaistt- 

13.  Books  issued  on  call-slips  ere  for  oae  in  the  rnedlnc  rooms 
only.  To  be  taken  away  from  tiie  library  they  must  be  dmiced  aft 
tbe  loan  desk,  and  any  person  taking  from  tbe  Ubcary  a  book 
wtthout  having  it  so  diaiged  will  be  Ined  fifty  eents  for  each  of- 


14.  Any  book  nnretorned  after  one  week's  notice,  maybeaent 
for  at  the  expense  of  the  borrower. 

Vk  Any  book,  nnretamed  after  one  month's  notiee,  mej  be  eon- 
lidered  lost,  in  which  case  the  borrower  shall  pej  Its  Tataie. 

tf.  Nor^roduction  by  pbotofcrsphy,  tracing,  ete^  shall  be  made 
without  permission  fh>m  a  librarian. 

17.  Notes,  corrections  of  the  press,  or  marks  of  any  kted  ob 
books  belongine  to  the  library,  are  unconditionally  fofhidden. 
Any  person  Tiolating  this  rule  or  otherwise  inj«ainfr  «  book  ahaU 
pay  a  line  satisfactory  to  the  library  committee  or  take  the  book 
and  pay  aU  cosu  of  replacing  it.  The  borrower  is  responalile  for 
all  injuries,  howeTor  caused,  to  any  book  while  ehaised  to  Urn, 
and  if  he  finds  a  book  mutilated  or  defaced  should  report  the  fwt 
without  delay  at  the  loan  desk.  Books  are  assumed  to  betnpropw 
condition  when  issued,  and  the  borrower  will  be  held  rnaponidhle 
If  a  book  be  found  mutilated  or  injured  on  its  retom. 

1&  Silence  and  decorum  must  be  strictlj  obeerred  in  the  read- 
ing rooms.  The  use  of  tobacco,  aU  conversation,  except  neoeasary 
questions,  begging,  circulittiag  petitions,  offering  articles  for  sale, 
or  any  act  that  may  annoy  readers,  is  forbidden.  Dogs  must  be 
left  outside. 

19.  For  willful  violation  of  any  library  rule  the  director  may 
suspend  the  olTender  from  all  use  of  the  library  till  the  case  is 
considered  by  tbe  committee. 

20.  No  person,  except  tbe  director,  snperiatendent  of  the  build- 
log,  and  designated  members  of  the  library  staff  shall  have  a  key 
to  the  library,  and  no  key  shall  be  lent  for  any  purpose  whatever. 

Adopted  April  9, 1890. 

Convocation  Council. 

Pres.  H.  E.  Webster,  Union  University. 
Prof.  N.  M.  Butler,  Columbia  CcXUoe. 
Prin.  F.  L.  Gamage,  Oxford. 
Prin.  J.  G.  Allen,  Rochegter  Free  Academy, 
Miss  Ella  Weed,  Trustee  Barnard  CuUege. 


UNIVERSITY  OP  THE  STATE  OF  NEW  YOBK.  641 

State  Museum. 

Established  1843. 

[A  Department  op  the  University  op  the  State  op  New  York, 
Including  the  Work  op  State  Geplogist,  Paleontologist, 
Economic  Geologist,  Botanist,  Entomologist  and  Zoologist, 
Together  with  any  Other  Scientific  Interests  op  the  Uni- 
versity. J 

lu  1889  the  State  Museum  was  made  an  Integral  part  of  the 
University,  and  the  fifth  floor  of  the  New  Capitol  was  formally 
assigned  for  its  use.  Till  the  completion  of  the  new  quarters, 
most  of  the  Museum  remains  on  the  four  floors  of  Geological  Hall 
CO  State  street  corner  of  Lod^e.  Here  are  collections  In  miner- 
alogy, geology,  paleontology,  zoology,  ethnology,  and  the  offices 
of  the  Assistant  Director  and  Assistant  State  Geologist,  and  of 
the  Assistant  Zoologist.  The  Geologist,  Paleontologist  and  Bot- 
anist have  their  offices  in  State  Hall  on  Eagle  street,  and  the  En- 
tomologist in  the  north-east  section  of  the  fourth  floor  of  the 
Capitol.  The  State  Museum  in  addition  to  its  work  of  collecting 
material  representative  of  the  natural  resources  of  the  State,  is 
also  the  seat  of  the  Geological  and  Natural  History  Survey,  which 
has  been  in  progress  since  1833,  and  under  the  auspices  of  which 
numerous  reports  have  been  published  on  geology,  paleontology, 
zoology  and  botany.  The  Museum  is  constantly  increased  by  gifts 
and  by  annual  grants  from  the  Legislature.  It  is  open  to  the  public 
from  9  a.  m.  till  5  p.  M.,  daily,  except  Sundays,  including  Satur- 
day afternoons  and  all  other  holidays. 

Statx  Museum  Staff. 

James  Hall,  Director,  State  Geologist  and  Paleontologist. 

Charles  H.  Peck,  State  Botanist. 

J.  A.  Lintner,  State  Entomologist. 

Frederick  J.  H.  Merrill,  Assistant  Director  and  .Assistant  State 

Oeologist. 
John  M.  Clarke,  A8sistant  Paleontologist, 
William  B.  Marshall,  Assistant  Zoologist. 
Philip  Ast,  Lithographer. 
E.  Emmons,  Draftsman. 
Martin  Sheehy,  Messenger. 
Charles  W.  Samson,  Page. 

41 


642 


STATE   BAXKS. 


BANKS  OF  DEPOSIT  AND  DISCOUST 

Doing  t/wsintms  under  the  laws  >ff  the  State «»/  y^w  Tork.  December 
12,  l^Ql,  Urgether  vcith  Utc  Ijcatitm  aud  cayitcd.  of  eaeh. 


NAME. 


Location. 


Capital. 


Albany  Coaoty  Baok 

America,  Bank  of 

AoMirican  Exchanfre  Bank 

Amitsrtrille,  Bank  of . 

Angelica,  Bank  of 

Astor  Place  Rank 

Attica.  1lie  Bank  of 

Baldwin's  Bank  of  Penn  Tan 

Baldwinsville  State  Bank 

Bank  of  the  State  of  New  York 

Batavia,  Bank  of 

Bedford  Bank 

Bowery  Bank  of  New  York,  The 

Broadway  Bank  of  Brooklyn 

Brooklyn  ikink 

BulTalo,  The  Bank  of 

BulTalo  Commercial  Bank,  The. . . 

Canal  Street  Bank 

Cape  Vincent,  The  Bank  of 

Cataract  Bank 

Central  Bank  of  Rochester.   ...     ... 

Central  Bank  of  Westchester  County 

The 

Chateautray,  The  Bank  of 

CitizenH'  Bank  of  Arcade,  The 

Citizens*  Bank  of  Buffalo    

Citizens'  Bank  of  Dansvlll*^.  The.   . 
Citizens'  Bank  of  Perry,  New  York 

The   

Citizens'  Bank,  The 

Clinton  Bank 

Columbia  Hank 

Commerce  in  Buffalo,  The  Bank  of., 

Commercial  Bank 

.Commen;ial  Bank 

Commercial  Bank 

C^jrn  Exchange  Bank.... 

Dobbs  Forry  Bank  

Dundee  State  Bank 

East  Aurora,  The  Bank  of 

East  Side  Bank,  The 

Eleventh  Ward  Bank 

Empire  i^tate  Bank 


All>anr 

New  York  city. 

Buffalo 

AmitTville 

Angelica 

New  York  city. 

Attica 

'  Penn  Yan 

I  Baldwiosville.. 
'  New  York  city. 
I  Bata\ia 

Brooklyn 

!  New  York  city. 

Brooklyn 

Brooklyn 

Buffalo 

Buffalo 

New  York  city. 

Cape  Vincent.. 

Niagara  Falls.. 

Rochester 


White  Plains 
Chaleaugay.. 

Arcade 

Buffalo 

Dansville 


Perry 

Waverly. 

New  York  city. 

New  York  city. 

Buffalo 

Brooklyn 

I  Rochester 

Syracuse  

New  York  city. 

Dobbs  Ferry... 

'  Dundee  

'  East  Aurora  ... 
:  New  York  city. 

New  York  city. 

New  York  city. 


8,000,OdO 

200,000 

25,000 

S.000 

290.000 

25,000 

50.000 

0,000 

1,200,000 

ISO.OOO 

150,000 

2SO.00O 

100,000 

300,000 

300,000 

2so,oin 

1UO,000 

25.000 

300.000 

100,000 

loo.ono 

25,000 

30,000 

100.000 

50,000 

oO.nno 

!)0,000 

300,000 

300,000 

200.000 

106,000 

200.000 

2n0.000 

1,000,000 

50,000 

50,000 

30.000 

100,000 

100,000 

250,000 


STATE  BANES. 


643 


NAME. 


of 


Exchange  Bank 

Farmers  and   Uecbanlcs*    Bank   of 

Buffalo.  The 

Farmers  and  Mechanics^  Bank... 
Farmers  and  Mechanics*  Bank  ... 
Farmers   and   Merchants'   Bank 

Spencer 

Far  Rockaway  Eiank.    

Fifth  Avenue  Bank 

Fifth  Avenue  Baqk  of  New  York,  The 

Flushing  Bank 

Fourteenth  Street  Bank  in  the  City 

of  New  York 

Fulton  Bank.  The ... 

Gansevoort  Bank,  The 

Genesee,  The  Bank  of    

German-American  Bank  of   Buffalo. 

N.  y 

German-American  Bank,  The .  . 

German-American  Bank  of  Kochester 
Germ  an- American    Bank  of  Tona- 

wanda 

German  Bank,  The    

German  Exchance  Bank  of  tlie  City 

of  New  York,  Tlie 

Germania  Bank  of  tlie  City  of  New 

York  .        

Goiiverneur,  Bank  of 

Gowanda,  Bank  of 

Greenwich  Bank  of  the  City  of  New 

York,  The 

Hamburgh,  Banli  of 

Hamilton  Bank  of  Brooklyn 

Hamilton  Bank  of  New  York  city.  .. 

Harlem,  The  Bank  of . . 

Harlem  River  Bank 

Hempstead  Bank 

Herkimer  Bank 

Home  Bank,  The 

Hornellsvllle,  Bank  of 

Howell  M.  Reeve.  Banker 

Hudson  River  Bank  of  the  City  of 

New  York 

Huntington,  The  Bank  of 

Individual  Banking  Company 

Jamaica,  The  Bank  of    

Johnstown  Bank,  The 

Kings  County  Bank  ot  Brooklyn 

Leonard  Story,  Banker 

Le  Roy,  The  Bank  of 

Long  island  Bank.  The 

Lumber  Exchange  Bank,  The 

Madison  Square  Bank,  The 

Mamaroneck  Bank 

Manhattan  Company,  Bank  of  the. .. 


Location . 


Clayton 

Buffalo 

Fort  Plain 

Jamestown    .. 

Spencer 

Far  Uockaway 

Brooklyn  

N6w  York  city 
Flushing 

New  York  city 

Brooklyn 

New  York  city 
Batavia 

Buffalo., 

New  York  city 
Hochesier 

Tonawanda... 
Buffalo 


New  York  city. 

New  York  city. 

Gouvenieur 

Gowanda 

New  York  city 
Hamburgh.  .. 
Brooklyn  ...  . 
New  York  city. 
New  York  city. 
New  York  city. 
Hempstead  — 

Herkimer 

New  Yoric  city. 
Hornellsvllle  .. 
Riverhead  .  ... 

New  York  city. 
Huntington  ... 

De  Ruyter 

Jamaica 

Johnstown  — 

Brooklyn 

Waterloo 

Le  Roy 

Brooklyn 

Tonawanda .... 
New  York  city. 
Mamaroneck... 
New  York  city. 


Capital. 


$40,000 

200,000 

50,000 

100,000 

25,000 

25,000 

100,000 

100,000 

25,000 

100,000 

200,000 

200,000 

75,000 

200,000 
750,000 
200,000 

200,000 
100,000 

200,000 

200.000 

100,000 

90,000 

200,000 
50,000 
100,000 
150,000 
100,000 
100,000 

:]0,ooo 

75,000 

100.000 

60,000 

5,000 

200,000 

30,000 

10,000 

50,000 

100,000 

150,000 

25,0(10 

100,000 

400,000 

200,000 

600,0(10 

a5,ooo 

2,050,000 


644 


STATE  BAKK8. 


NAME. 


Manufacturers'  Bank  of  Coboes 

Manufacturers  and  Merchants*  Bank. 

Manufacturers  and  Traders'  Bank. . . 

Marine  Bank  of  Buffalo,  The 

Mather,  A.  D.,  &  Co.*s  Bank 

Mechanics'  Bank 

Mechanics  and  Farmers*  Bank  of  Al- 
bany  

Mechanics  and  Traders*  Bank  of 
Brooklyn,  The 

Mechanics  and  Traders'  Bank,  The. . . 

Merchants'  Bank 

Merchants'  Bank  of  Buffalo 

Merchants*  Bank  of  Lockport,  The  .. 

Merchants'  Bank  of  Rochester 

Metropolis,  Bank  of  the 

Metropolitan  Bank 

Millbrook,  Bank  of. 

Mtinroe,  Bank  of 

Mount  Morris  Bank 

Mount  Vernon,  N.  Y.,  Bank  of 

Murray  Hill  Bank ... 

Mutual  Bank,  The ... 

Nassau  Bank,  The 

New  Amsterdam,  The  Bank  of 

New  Kochelle,  The  Bank  of 

New  York  Produce  Exchange  Bank. 

New  York  State  Banking  Company.. 

Niagara  Bank  of  Buffalo 

Niagara,  Ikink  of 

Nineteenth  Ward  Bank 

Northside  Bank  of  Brooklyn 

Oirdensburg  Bank 

Oneida  Cou nty  Bank 

Oriental  Bank,  The ....       

Oyster  Bay  Bank 

Pacific  Bank 

Park  Bank  of  Albany,  The 

Patchogue  Bank,  The 

Peconic  Bank,  The 

People's  Bank  of  Buffalo  

People's  Bank  of  the  City  of  New 

People's  Bank  of  Hamburgh 

People's  Bank  of  Haverstraw 

People's  Bank  of  Johnstown,  N.  Y., 

People's  Bank  of  Lansincburgh,  The. 
People's  Bank  of  Margaretville. . . 
People's  Bank  of  Mount  Vernon.  N.Y. 

People's  Bank  of  Potsdam.  The 

People's  State  Bank  of  East  Ran- 
dolph. The 

Philadelphia,  Bank  of    

Phcenix  Bank,  The 


Location. 


Cohoea 

Gloversville  .. 

Buffalo 

Buffalo 

Utica 

Brooklyn 

Albany 

Brooklyn 

New  York  city 
Binghamton  .. 

Buffalo  

Lockport 

Kochester..  ..  i 
New  York  city.! 

Buffalo 

Millbrook 

Rochester 

New  York  city. 
Mount  Vernon. 
New  York  city. 
New  York  city. 
New  York  city. 
New  York  city. 
New  l^ochelle. 
New  York  city. 

Syracuse  

Buffalo 

Niagara  Falls.. 
New  York  city. 

Brooklyn 

Ogdensburg.... 

Utica 

New  York  city. 
Oyster  Bay.  .. 
New  York  city. 

Albany 

Patchoirue 

Sac  Harbor  .... 
Buffalo.  

New  York  city. 

Hamburgh 

Haverstraw... 


Capital. 


Johnstown.  ... 
Lansingburgh.. 
Margaretville.. 
Mount  Vernon. 
Pol.Hdam 


Ea.st  Randolph. 
Philadelphia... 
Phoenix 


•  •  •  •     •  •  < 


$100,000 
100,000 
900,000 
200.000 
200,000 
500,000 

250,000 

100,000 
400.000 
100.000 
300.000 
100.003 
lOO.OQO 

aoo.Qoo 

200,000 

fiO.OPO 

.100,000 

280,000 

25,000 
IflO.OOO 
200,000 
500.000 
280,000 

80.000 

1,000.000 

100,000 

100.000 

50.000 
100,000 
100,000 
100.000 
125,000 

aoo.ooo 

25,000 

432,700 

100,000 

75,000 

S5,00U 

300,000 

200,000 

ao,ono 

50,000 

125.000 
60.000 
40,0(10 
60.000 
50,000 

30,000 
25.000 
35,000 


STATE  BANKS. 


NAMB. 

Plaift  Bank,  The 

New  York  clty- 

&rni;:: 

]35,0(IO 

TwenttBlith  Ward  B»nk  ot  Brook- 

WoreestBr.  The  Bunk  of 

Ageren^te  capital 

t3i,m,m 

BANKS  OP  THB  STATE. 


SSISSSSSbS 

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BAKES  OF  THB  STATE. 


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650  TBCST  COMPANIES. 


TRUST  COMPANIES. 


The  following;  gives  a  summary  of  the  condition  of  the  trust 
companies  of  the  State  on  January  1,  Itfi^,  as  appears  from  their 
reports  to  the  Banliiiig  Department. 

Resources. 

» 

Bonds  and  mortfrages $13,373,462  93 

StocI:  investments  (marl^et  value) 51,132,:i!:i8  65 

Amount  loaned  on  collaterals 173,55^,8:28  75 

Amount  loaned  on  personal  securities 17,210,144  74 

Ueal  estate  (estimated  value) 6,864,866  lu 

Cash  on  deposit 26,658,875  44 

Duefrom  banks 7,'i73,971  ^4 

Cnshonhand 94,856  50 

Other  assets 4,604,330  02 

Total $8c0,763,575  06 


LidbUiiies. 

Capital  stock  paid  in '. $25,650,000  00 

Surplus  fund  31,380,8n  00 

Undivided  profits 3,938,820  6; J 

Deposits  In  trust 109,716,055  24 

General  deposits,  payable  on  demand 124,750,642  2:) 

Other  liabilities 5,329.079  96 

Total .  ..$300,765,575  06 


Sujyplemeniary . 

Amount  of  debts  jjuaranteed  and  llal)illty  thereon,  $7,617,458  23 
Total  afnountof  interest  and  profits  received  during 

the  last  six  months           2,775,507  07 

A  mount  of  interest  credited  depositors  for  the  same 

period 1,142,321  47 

Exfmnses  for  the  same  period .  1,361,226  H9 

Dividends  declared  on  capital  for  the  same  period..  5,845,364  36 

Amount  of  deposits  on  which  interest  is  allowed..  215,856,185  44 
Rate  of  interest  on  same,  2  to  5  per  cent. 


SAVIKOS   BAHKS.  661 


SAVINGS  BANKS. 


The  following  is  a  suniTnarr  of  tlie  items  of  resources,  liabilities 
and  statistics  of  the  savinirs  institutions  of  the  State  of  New  Yoric, 
ad  compiled  from  the  reports  made  to  the  Superintendent  of  ttie 
iianlciug  Department,  for  th^  first  day  of  January,  1891. 

Rcsoufccs 
Bonds  and  mortgages $274,219,703  65 

Stociv  investments.  Par  value. 

CTnited  States  bonds $107,:n3,8ti0  00 

District  of  Columbia  bonds    6,022,;H)0  00 

Bonds  of  the  State  of  New  Yorlv 1,412,300  00 

Bonds  of  States  other  than  New  Yorlc      41.794,785  (JO 

Bonds  of  cities  of  this  ^tate 112,527,731  43 

Bonds  of  counties  in  this  State 13.290,109  43 

lionds  of  towns  in  this  State    ..   8,103,356  14 

Bonds  of  villages  in  this  State 4,U34,0t)4  73 

Bonds  of  school  districts  in  this  State       1,181,351  34 

Par  value  of  stock  investmento..  $295,580,458  18 


Estimated  marlcet  value  of  stock  investments..  .  .  334,107,161  00 
Loaned  on  stocks  as  authorized  by  chapter  409, 

Law8ofl882    v  7.r)54,989  00 

Banking-houses  and  lots  at  estimated  marlcet  values  7,316, 142  14 

Other  real  estate  at  estimated  mHrl<et  values 2,3u7,03<l  33 

Cash  on  deposit  in  banks  and  trust  companies 35,446.0:i5  15 

Cash  on  hand 7,622,575  15 

Amount  loaned  on  unauthorized  collaterais 115,:i40  28 

Otherassets ..  7,498,657  20 


Total  resources ..  $675,987,634  99 


IAai)ilitie8. 

Amount  due  depositors $588,425,420  F6 

Other  liabilities 245.108  3:? 

Surplus 87,317,105^ 

Total  liabilities $075,987,634  99 


Statistics. 

Numberof  open  accounts  Jannaryl,  1893 1,516,289 

Accounts  opened  and  reopened  in  the  year  1891 307,429 

Accounts  closed  in  the  year  1891 262,177 

Deposits  received  during  1891 $194,690,717  71 

Deposits  withdrawn  durincr  1891 198,933.710  00 

Interest  credited  and  paid  for  the  year  1891 20,089,789  57 

Salaries  paid  during  year  1891 1,372,914  58 

Expenses  other  than  salaries 542,444  50 

Average  of  each  account  January  1, 1893. 3l8fe  Oft 

Number  of  banks —  "^SS^ 


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IXSCRASCE  COMPANIES 


AsTfeultunl... 


lSiBroad»«y,  N.  Y... 
laSBnudirar.  N.  V.. 
N.  Y      


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IKSURAKCB  COMPAKIES. 


665 


NEW  YORK  STATE  JOINT  STOCK  FIRE  INSURANCE 
COMPANIES  —  OontlDued . 


Name  of  company. 


Location. 


Rutger'gFire 

Standard  Fire 

Stuyvesant , 

Union  Fire .. 

United  States  Fire 

Westchester  Fi  re 

Williamsburg  City  Fire. . 

NEW  YORK  STATE  MUTUAL  INSURANCE  COMPANIES. 


200  Park  Row,  N.  Y 

5S  Wall  street,  N.  Y 

157  Broadway,  N.  Y... 

Buffalo^N.  Y 

178  Broadway,  N.  Y 

Ce  Wall  street.  N.Y.  ... 
15  Broadway,  Brooklyn. 


Capital. 


$200,000 
200,000 
200,000 
100,000 
250,000 
iWO.OOO 
250,000 


Dutchess  County 

Erie  County.  

Glen  Cove 

Mut.  F.  Ins.  Co.,  Albany. 

Mutual  Fire 

Richmond  County 

Suffolk  County 


Poufirhkeepsie,  N.  Y 

Buffalo,  N.Y 

Glen  Cove,  N.  Y 

446  Broadway,  Albany,  N.  Y. 

155  Broadway,  N.Y 

Richmond  village,  N.  Y 

Soutbold,  N.  Y  .  


NEW  YORK  MARINE  INSURANCE  COMPANIEa 


Atlantic  Mutual 

Commercial  Mutual. 
New  York  Mutual.. . 


51  Wall  street.  N.  Y 

83  Wall  street,  N.  Y 

61  William  street,  N.  Y.... 


$420,000 


FIRE,  FIRE  MARINE  AND  MARINE  INSURANCE  COM- 
PANIES OF  OTHER  STATES. 


iBtna 

American 

American  Fire 

American  Central 

American 

Armenia 

Boston  Marine 

Boylston 

California 

Citizens'  

Citizens* 

Concordia  Fire 

Connecticut  Fire 

Delaware  Mut.  Safety .... 

Denver  — 

Detroit  F.  &M 

Eliot •  

Equitable  F.  &  M 

Farmers'  Fire 

Fire  Association 

Fire  Ins.  Co.  of  the  County 

of  Philadelphia 

Fireman's  Fund 

Firemen's 

Firemen's  Fire 

Franklin  Fire 

German  Fire 

GlrardF.  &  M 


Hartford.  Conn.... 

Boston,  Mass  

Philadelphia,  Fa... 

St.  Louis,  Mo 

Newark,  N.  J 

Pittsburff.  Pa 

Boston,  mass 

Boston,  Mass 

San  Francisco,  Cal. 

Pittsburg,  Pa 

St.  Louis,  Mo 

Milwaukee,  Wis   .. 
Hartford.  Conn.  . 
Philadelphia,  Pa    . 

Denver,  Col 

Detroit,  Mich 

Boston,  Mass  

Providence,  R.  T — 

York,  Pa 

Philadelphia,  Pa... 


Philadelphia.  Pa  . 
San  Francisco,  (Jal 
Newark,  N.  J.... 
Boiiton.  Mass    .   . . 
Philadelphia,  Pa  . 

PittsburK,  Pa 

Philadelphia,  Pa.. 


$4,000,000 
300,000 
500,000 
600,000 
600,000 
250,000 

1,000,000 
557,200 
600,000 
600,000 
200,000 
200.000 

1,000,000 
702,875 
200,000 
350,000 
200.000 
300,000 

500,000 

400,000 
1,000,0JK) 
600,000 
400,000 
400,000 
200,000 


666 


INSUBABTCB  COMPAlSriBS, 


FIBB,  FIBB  MABINE   AND    MARINE  INSURANCE  COMPA- 
NIES OF  OTHER  STATES— Continued. 


Name  of  company. 


Grand  Rapids  Fire 

Hartford  Fire 

Home  Mutual 

Ins.  Co.  of  North  America. 
Ids.  Co.  of  State  of  Pa. . . . 

Jersey  City 

Manuf.  and  Merchants'.  .. 

Marine    

Mechanics' 

Mechanics  and  Traders'... 

Mercantile  F.  &  M 

Merchants^ 

Merchants* 

Meriden  Fire 

Mlcbifran  F.  &  M 

Milwaulcee  Mechanics* 

National  Fire 

Neptune  F.  &M 

Newarlc  Fire 

New  Hampshire 

North  American 

North-Western  Nat 

Ohio  Farmers' 

Orient 

Pacl^ers'  &  Pro.  Dealers. .. 

Pennsylvania  Fire 

People's 

People's   Fire 

Phoenix 

Providence  Washington... 

Prudential  Fire 

ReadinfT   Fire 

Reliance 

Security  

Springfield  F.  &M.. 

Spring   Garden 

St.  Paul  F.  &M  

St.  Paul  German 

State  Investment ... 

Sun   

Sun  Mutual 

Syndicate 

Teutonja 

Traders' 

Union 

Union    

United  Firemen's .. 

Western 


Location. 

Capital. 

Grand  Rapids,  Mich 

$200,000 

Hartford,   Conn 

1,830.000 

San  Francisco.  Cal 

300,000 

Philadelphia,  Pa. 

3,000,000 

Philadelphia,  Pa 

200,000 

Jersey  City,  N.J 

Plttsbunr,  Pa 

250,000 

2ii0,000 

St   Louis.  Mo  ..,.'. 

200,000 
1^,000 
375,000 

Philadelphia,  Pa 

New  Orleans,  La 

Boston.  Mass 

400.000 

Providence,  R.  I 

200.  OUO 

Newark,  N.J 

400,000 

Meriden,  Conn 

200,000 

Detroit,    Mich 

400,000 

Milwaukee,  Wis 

200,000 

Hartford,  Conn  

1,000.000 
300,000 

Boston,  Mass 

Newark,  N.J...         

250,000 

Manchester,  N.  H 

600,000 

Boston,  Mass    

200,000 

Milwaukee,  Wis 

000,000 

Lerov.  Ohio 

Hartford,  Conn  ..  .' 

1,000,000 

Chicago.  Ill   

250,000 
400,000 

Philadelphia,  Pa 

Pittsburg,  Pa 

200,000 

Manchester,  N.    H 

330,000 

Hartford,  Conn 

2,000,000 

Providence ,  R.  I 

400,000 

Boston.  Mass 

200,000 
2.50,000 

Keadinsr.  Pa    

Philadelphia,  Pa 

300,000 

New  Haven,  Conn 

250,000 

Springfield,  Mass 

1,500,000 

Philadelphia,  Pa 

400,000 

St.  Paul,  Minn 

500,000 

St.  Paul,  Minn 

300.000 

San  Francisco,  GsU 

400,000 

San  Francisco,  Cal 

300,000 

New  Orleans.  La  

500.000 

MinneaDolis,  Minn 

230.000 

New  Orleans,  La 

250,000 

Chicago,  III    

500,000 

San  Francisco,  Cal 

750,000 

Philadelphia,  Pa 

250,000 

Philadelphia,  Pa 

300,000 

Pittsburg,  I'a 

300,000 

IKSUBANCE  COMPANIES. 


667 


FOREIGN  FIRE  INSURANCE  COMPANIES. 


Name  of  company. 


Caledonian,  Edinburgh 

City  of  London,  London,  England 

Commercial  Union  Assur.  Co.,  London. 
Guardian  F.  &  L.  Assur.  Co.,  London.. 

Hamburg-Bremen  Fire,  Hamburg 

Imperial  Fire  Ins.  Co. ,  London 

Lancasliire  Ins.  Co.,  Manchester 

Lioo  Fire  Ins.  Co. ,  London 

Liverpool  &  London  &  Globe,  Eng 

London  Assurance,  London 

London  and  Lancashire,  Liverpool  ... 

Manchester  Fire,  England 

North  British  &  Mercantile,  London..  . 

Northern  Assur.  Co..  London 

Norwich  Union,  Norwich,  Eng 

Phcenix,  London 

Prussian  National  Stettin,  Germany.  .. 

Queen  Ins.  Co.,  Liverpool 

Koyal  Ins.  Co.,  Liverpool — 

Scottish  Union  &  Nat.  Ins.  Co.,  Ed'g... 

Sun  Fire  Office,  London,  Eng    

Transatlantic  Fire,  Hamburgh 

Union  Society,  London,  Eng 

United  Fire  Reinsurance,  Manchester. 
Canadian  Fire  Insurance  Companies. .. 
Brit.  Amer.  Assur.  Co.,  Toronto,  Ont. 

Western  Assur.  Co.,  Toronto,  Ont 

Foreign  Marine  Insurance  Companies.. 

British  and  Foreign,  Liverpool 

General  Marine,  Dresden 

Indemnity  Mutual  Marine 

London  Assurance    Corporation  

Mannheim,  Maunh'm,  Baden,  Germany 

Marine  Ins.  Co.  (limited),  Loudon 

Reliance,  Liverpool 

Sea  (limited),  Liverpool 

Standard  Marine  Ins.  Co.  Liverpool  — 
Switzerland  Marine  Ins.  Co.,  Zurich... 
Tiiames  &  Mersey  Mar.  Ins.  Co.,  Liverp'l 
Union  Marine  Ins.  Co.,  Liverpool.. .  . 


United  States  agency. 


Philadelphia,  Pa. 

Boston,  Mass. 

William  &Pine  sts.,  N.Y. 

50  Pine  street,  N.  Y 
82  Cedar  street,  N.  Y. 
Boston,  Mass. 

25  Pine  street,  N.  Y. 

Hartford,  Conn. 

45  William  street,  N.  Y. 

60  Wall  street,  N.  Y. 
36  Nassau  street,  N.  Y. 
Chicago,  111. 

54  William  street,  N.  Y. 
38  Pine  street,  N.  Y. 

61  Wall  street,  N.  Y. 
67  WaU  street,  N.  Y. 
Chicago,  111. 

60  Wall  street,  N.  Y. 
60  Wall  street,  N.  Y. 
Hartford,  Conn. 
54  Pine  street,  N.  Y. 
54  Pine  street,  N.  Y. 
54  William  street,  N.  Y. 
32  Nassau  street,  N.  Y. 

165  Broadway,  N.  Y. 
Albany,  N.  Y. 

Cotton  Exchange,  N.  Y. 
]8  Exchange  Place,  N.Y. 
70  Wall  street,  N.  Y. 
.58  Wall  street,  N.  Y. 
16  Exchange  Place,  N. 
77  Beaver  street,  N.  Y. 
18  Exchange  Place,  N.  ' 
';7  Beaver  street,  N.  Y. 
.'iO  Wall  street,  N.  Y 
6ft  Beaver  street,  N.  Y. 
69  Wall  street,  N.  Y. 

51  Wall  street.  N.  Y. 


Y. 


NEW  YORK  STATE  LIFE  INSURANCE  COMPANIES. 


Name  of  company. 


Brooklyn   .. .. 

Commercial  Alliance 

Equitable 

Germauia 

Home 

Manhattan 


Location. 


51  Liberty  St.,  N.  Y 

45  Broad  way ,  N .  Y 

20  Broadway,  N.  Y 

20  Nassau  street,  N.  Y  . .  . 
38  Court  street,  Brooklyn. 
156  Broadway,  N.  Y 


Capital. 


$125,000 
200,000 
100,000 
200,000 
125,000 
100,000 


ees 


INSUBANOE  COMPABTIES. 


NEW  YORK  STATE  LIFE  INSURANCE  COMPANIES  -  Con- 

tlDued. 


Name  of  company. 


Metropolitao 

Mutual 

New  York 

New  York  Life  and  Trust. 
Prov.  Sav.  Life  Ass.  Sue.. 

United  States 

Wasliiugton 


Location. 


Capital. 


Church  St.  and  Park  Place.  $1,000,000 

Nassau  and  Liberty 

84«  Broadway,  N.  Y 

fiS  Wall  street,  N.  Y 1,000,000 

120  Broadway,  N.  Y   100,000 

262  Broadway,  N.  Y 440,(00 

21  Cortlandt  St.,  N.  Y 126,010 


LIFE  INSURANCE  COMPANIES  OF  OTHER  STATES. 


iBtna 

Berkshire 

Connecticut  Qeneral 

Connecticut  Mutual 

John  Hancock .  . .   

Massachusetts  Mutual. ... 

Mutual  Benefit 

National  

New  England  Mutual 

Northwestern  Mutual 

Penn  Mutual 

Phoenix  Mutual 

Provident  Life  and  Trust.. 

Prudential 

State  Mutual 

Travellers' 

Union  Central 

Union  Mutual 

United  States  Industrial. .. 


Hartford,  Conn.. .. 
Pittsfleid,  Mass.... 
Hartford,  Conn... 
Hartford,  Conn ... 

Boston,  Mass 

Springfield,  Mass. 

NewarlcN.  J 

Montpelier.  Vt .... 

Boston,  Mass 

Milwaukee.  Wis... 
Philadelphia,  Pa  . 
Hartford,  Conn  ... 
Philadelphia.  Pa.. 

Newark,  N.  J 

Worcester,  Mass.. 
Hartford,  Conn... 
Cincinnati,  Ohio.. 
Portland,  Me  ...  . 
Newark,  N.  J 


$1,250,000 

25,i)00 

130,000 


NEW  YORK  TITLE  INSURANCE  COMPANIES 

German- American  HealEs 

34  Nassau  St.,  N.  Y 
120  Broadway,  N.  Y 
Rochester,  N.  Y  . 


tate  Title  Guarantee  Co. 
Lawyers*  Title  Ins.  Co.  ... 
Rochester  Title  Ina.  Co . . . 


1,000.000 
837,1*00 


100,000 
250,000 


$500,000 

1,0C0,(00 

150,000 


CASUALTY  INSURANCE   COMPANIES  OF   OTHER  STATES 

AND  COUNTRIES. 

American  Casualty  Ins.  and 

Security  Co 

Employees*  Lia.  Assur.  Corp 
Guarantee  Co.  of  N.  A.     . 

Hartford  Steam  Boiler 

New  Jersey  Plate  Glass.... 
Standard  Life  and  Accident. 
Travellers' 


Baltimore,  Md 

London 

Montreal,  Canada. 
Hartford,  Conn... 

Newark,  N.  J 

Detroit,  Mich 

Hartford,  Conn... 


$1,000,000 
500.000 
3(M,0C0 
500.0CO 
lOC.COO 
200,000 
600,000 


NEW  YORK  CASUALTY  INSURANCE  COMPANIES. 


Am.  Surety  Co.  of  N.  Y... 

Am,  Steam  Boiler  Ins.  Co. 

Fidelity  and  Casualty 

Lloyd's  Plate  Glass 

Metropolitan  Plate  Glass  . 
^^ew  York  Plate  Glass 


160  Broadway,  N.  Y. 
120  Broadway,  N.  Y. 
140  Broadway,  N.  Y. 
(53  William  St.,  N.  Y 
66  Liberty  St.,  N.  Y. 
24  Y\Tie^V.,'^.Y 


Ited  States  Guarantee  Co.\  1\V  livoaOL>Ktt.>5 ,  "^ .  X 


$1,00Q,000 
500.000 
250.000 
200,000 
100,000 
100,000 

\     250,000 


AOBIOULTDBAL  SOOIEIISS.  669 

NEW  YORK  STATE  AGRICULTURAL  SOCIETY. 

(Oeoeral  office  in  Agricultural  Hall,  Albany,  N.  Y.) 


Officers  for  1802. 

Orlando  B.  Pottbb,  Kew  York,  President, 

Vicf  President^  Istdist.,   

do  2d    do     Joseph  U.  Storm Dutchess. 

do  8d    do     James  Hilton Albany. 

do  4th  do     George  Satterlee Washiogton. 

do  5th  do     A.R.Eastman Oneida. 

do  6tU  do     C.  D.  Smead Schuyler. 

do  7th  do     M.  G.  Remington Gavuga. 

do  8th  do     H.  BowEN Orleans. 


Corresponding  Secretary .  W.  JunsoN  Smith Onondaga. 

Hecoraing  Secretary Seth  Fennbr Erie. 

Treasurer P.  0.  Chamberlain Ontario. 

Clerk James  B.  Bocharty  ....  Albany. 


Director  of  Institutes. . . .  George  T.  Powell Columbia. 

Institute  Clerk F.  M .  J.  Wood Albany. 

Consulting  Veterinarian.  James  Law,  F.R.C.V.S.  Tompkins. 

Consulting  Entomologist.  J .  A.  Lintner Albany. 

Consulting  Botanist Charles  H.  Peck Albany . 


Execu-tive  Coiximittee. 

Davis  Cossitt Onondaga. 

J .  F.  Converse Jefferson . 

S.  1).  Willard Ontario. 

A.G.Chase Onondaga. 

W.  P.  Richardson Orange. 

Frank  H.  Vick , Monroe.       < 

Frank  B.  Redfield Genesee.      1 

G.  Howard  Davison Dutchess. 

ISx-T*resid.eiils. 

James  Wadsworth Livingston. 

James  McCann Chemung. 

*James  Geddes Onondaga. 

W.  A.  Wadsworth Livingston. 

James  Wood Westchester 


♦  Deceased. 


670 


AOmODLTUBAL  SOCIETIES. 


AGBICULTUBAL  SOOIBHSS. 


671 


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A6BICDI.TUIIAL  SOCIETIES. 


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674 


AGRICULTURAL  S0CIETIR8. 


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AGBICULTUAAL  80CIEIIB8. 


88-a 

*  dS 

*    •    *  CB  c8 

O  aa.0,0  cJ* 


••3 


a 
o 

OB 

a 


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no 


00 


C3 
4 

a 

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O 

9 


««nr 

tanugu*.-. 

«8 

itAuqua . .. 

.iaad 

Erie 

Bnei 

FrankllQ 

FultOD 

Qenewe 

Oroena 

Bunlltoa 

Herkimer 

JeffaraoD 

Kings    

LlvEQBBton 

Madlaon 

Mocroe.. 

HoDtgomery  .. 
NewTork 

Ooelda 


Sullivan 

Tioga 

Warren  ,.  

Waghington... 

Wayne 

Westchester. .. 

Wjromlng 

Tatea 


OONOBESSIOKAL  APPOSnOKHXNT.  677 

CONGRESSIONAL  APPORTIONMENT. 

aj)p™jrf\JM»niorH7,180l,jjrjwi<l«OiO(  (tffer 


CnloradG 
Connectlo 
Del  B ware  . 
Florida  . . . 
tieoritla... 

Idaho 

Illiiiola  ... 
India  Da  .. 

Kentucky 
LoulslBoa. 
Maine.... 
Ualyland 
HasBachm 
Mlcbiean 


NebraBlta 

Nevada  

New  Hampshire. .. 

New  JeraBT 

NewYork. 

North  CarollDa  .. 
Nortb  Dakota  .  .. 


Pennsylvania ..  . 
Bbode  Island.... 
South  Carolina  . 
Bouth  Ilakuta  ... 

Vernfont.  ::!!',■;! 

Tlrginla 

Wasblniitou 

West  Vlrslala.  . 

WiacoBBln 

WyomlDg 


Total  ., 


678     VOTE  AT  OUTEIUX  ELECTIOIT  UT  1891. 


VOTE  OF  THE  STATE 


AS 


RKGISTERKE)   AND    CAST 

At  the  General  Election  in  1891, 
by  election  districts. 


Albany  County. 


CITIES  AND  TOWNS 


City  of  Albany: 
Utward 1st  district 

2d 

3d 

4th 

5th 
Sd  ward Ist 

2d 

3d 

4th 

6th 
8d  ward 1st 

2d 

3d 

4th 
4th  ward Ist 

2d 

3d 

4th 

5th 

6th 
5th  ward 1st 

2d 

3d 

4th 
6th  ward 1st 

2d 

3d 

4th 
7th  ward Ist 

2d 

8d 


Whole  No. 

of  yotes 

registered. 


252 

aoo 

268 
287 
239 
246 
804 
823 
240 
158 
807 
266 
262 
813 
813 
266 
263 
232 
238 
288 
286 
253 
277 
300 
278 
193 
310 
852 
312 
329 
824 


Whole  No. 

of  yotes 

cast. 


884 
190 
S84 

260 
225 
2»4 
292 
306 
216 
166 
289 
250 
247 
278 
205 
239 
247 
224 
228 
270 
278 
244 
267 
296 
254 
185 
296 
336 
801 
325 
812 


TOTE  AT  6EKEBAL  BL^CtlOlT  IK  1891.     6td 


Albany  CoujxTT—(OonUnu€d), 


C1T1R8  AND  TOWNS. 

Whole  No. 

of  votes 

registered. 

Whole  No. 

of  votes 

cast. 

City  of  Albany  ( 
8th  ward 

Cootinue 

1st  d 

2d 
3d 
4th 

...  Ist 
2d 
3d 
4th 
5th 

...  Ist 
2d 
3d 
4th 
5th 
6th 
7th 
8th 

....  1st 
2d 
8d 
4th 
6th 
6th 

...  1st 
2d 
8d 
4th 
5th 
6th 

....  1st 
2d 
3d 
4th 

...  1st 
2d 
3d 
4th 
5th 

..    1st 
2d 
3d 
4th 

..    1st 
2d 
3d 
4th 
5th 
6th 
7th 

ist 

2d 

d): 

llstrlct 

2(6 
281 
183 
306 
282 
258 
228 
266 
224 
204 
S18 
281 
297 
214 
227 
186 
839 
2»0 
881 
260 
271 
282 
272 
249 
218 
258 
257 
208 
236 
263 
211 
286 

245 
274 
261 
230 
238 
808 
253 
281 
342 
272 
228 
280 
298 
235 
256 
294 
218 
241 

282 

285 

178 

9th  ward  .... 

288 
211 
244 

214 
252 

200 

10th  ward.  .. 

197 

201 
271 

288 

204 
2S0 

178 

880 

11th  ward  .    . . 

82 

•••••        ••••• 

819 
238 
267 

269 
261 

12th  ward 

■     ■•••        •■•■ 

284 

206 

240 

261 
201 

227 

13th  ward .... 

•••>        ••••• 

248 
2U2 
272 
805 

14th  ward 

•*••        *••••• 

284 
257 
249 
226 

15th  ward 

228 
304 
230 

276 

828 

16th  ward  — 

266 

mmSS 

278 
291 

2^ 

17th  ward 

• 

245 
283 
203 

Allesaay  County. 

ADKeilc* 

....   iBlrJislrlct 

....  Irtdirtriot 

gS'"":':::, 

682     VOTE  AT  GENERAL  ELECTION  IN  1891. 


Allegany  County — {Continued). 


CITIES  AND  TOWNS. 

Whole  No 

of  votes 

registered. 

Whole  No. 

of  votes 

cast. 

Grove 

291 
373 
277 
375 
215 
113 
381 
214 
214 
180 
860 
391 
384 
824 
217 
177 
217 
351 

196 

H11X116 

..  1st  distriot 

273 

2d       *'       

210 

Independence  .. 
New  Hudson  ... 

'. .  1st  district.  ...*.!!!..*!!! 

382 
171 

2d       *•        

87 

Rushford . 

Solo 

Ward 

...  1st  district 

2d       '*       

317 
138 
136 
124 

Wellsyille 

..  Istdistrict 

200 

2d        **        

3d       '*        

824 
306 

West  Almond . . . 

4th      **       

220 
151 

WUUng 

Wirt.... 

..  Istdistrict 

2d       •♦        ... 

124 
158 
2S7 

Total 

12,872 

9,780 

Broome  County. 
City  of  Bingham  ton: 

1st  ward  .... ..  .  Istdistrict 

2d 

3d 

4th 

,  . . .  Ist 

2d 

3d 

2d 
3d 


2d  ward . . 


8d  ward . 


<  ( 

<( 

t  ( 
1 1 


4th  ward 

6th  ward 1st  district 

2d 

3d 
6fih  ward Ist 

2d 
7th  ward Ist 

2d 

3d 

4th 
8th  ward Ist 

2d 

3d 
9th  ward Ist 

2d 
10th  ward Ist 

2d 
11th  ward Ist  diatnct . 


( ( 
( ( 

I  ( 
(( 

« < 

<  < 

( t 

<  t 


270 
386 
190 
107 
249 
203 
149 
333 
237 
327 
218 
206 
231 
240 
354 
234 
292 
240 
268 
188 
191 
167 
246 
196 
140 
291 
309 
320 


248 
351 
160 
94 
235 
197 
134 
820 


811 
202 
190 
206 
201 
320 
196 
274 
218 
260 
182 
180 
142 
220 
184 
131 
277 
284 
206. 


VOTE  AT  OEKEBAL  ELECnOlf  IK  1891.      683 


Broome  Coxtsty  —  (CdnHnued), 


CITIES  AND  TOWNS. 


Whole  No. 

of  votes 

registered. 


<  ( 


Citv  of  Binghamton  (Continued) : 
11th  ward 3d  district . . 

3d 

4th      '* 
ISthward 1st       *' 

2d 

18th  ward 

Towns: 
Barl&er 1st  district.  . 

2d 

Binghamton 

Chenango Ist  district. . . 

2d 
Ciolesville 1st 

2d 

3d 

Cf^nldin 

Diclcinson 

Fenton 1st  district 

2d 
Kirlswood 1st 

2d 
JUsle Ist 

2d 

3d 
Maine Ist 

2d 

Nanticol^e 

Swiford —    1st  district. 

2d 

3d 

4th 
Triangle 1st 

2d 

3d 
(Jnion 1st 

2d 
Vestal 1st 

2d 
Windsor Ist 

2d 

3d 
Total 


<  ( 
( « 

4  < 
«  ( 

(  t 
(  ( 
(  < 
<  « 


t  < 
•  ( 
(  I 

<  I 
(  < 
(  ( 
I  < 
I  t 

I  4 

<  ( 
4  4 

<4 
44 


Allegrany 


241 
391 
188 
238 

152 
817 

184 
147 
218 
227 
217 
381 
280 
200 
266 
177 

227 

* 

186 
139 
235 
228 
101 
863 
147 
226 
452 
189 
126 
291 
846 
140 

118 

* 

450 
877 
270 
800 
831 
300 


15,970 


Whole  No. 

of  votes' 

cast. 


Cattaraugras  County. 

1st  district 190 

2d   "   207 

3d   "   289 

4th   *•    248 


225 
854 
126 
223 
148 
801 

150 
105 
158 
161 
176 
278 
175 
201 
201 
184 
188 
142 
165 

98 
194 
188 

85 
278 
118 
121 
352 

89 

94 
194 
297 
119 
105 
361 
243 
247 
200 
203 
193 
189 


13,828 


135 
144 

229 
196 


*  No  report  received. 


YOTS  AT  OEKEBAL  BLEOTIOIT  I^  1891.      ( 


Gattaeaugub  Couktt — (Ooniin/ued), 


CITIBS  AND  TOWNS. 


Salamanoa 8d  district. 

4th      *' 

South  Valley 

Yorkshire 1st  district. 

2d       **      , 


Total 


Whole  l^o. 

of  votes 

registered. 


Cayuga  County. 


Auburn: 
l8t  ward 


2d  ward 

Sdward 

4th  ward , 

5th  ward 

« 

6th  ward , 

7th  ward 

8th  ward 

9th  ward 

Kith  ward 

Aurellus 

Brutus 

Cato 


Conquest 
Fleming  . 
G«noa..  . 


Ist  district. 

2d 

Ist 

2d 

Ist 

2d 

Ist 

2d 

1st 

2d 

1st 

2d 

1st 

2d 

Ist 

2d 

1st 

2d 

1st 

2d 

Ist 

2d 

1st 

2d 

1st 

2d 


i  ( 
1 1 

<  ( 
( ( 
t( 
( ( 
t  ( 
(< 

<  ( 

<  ( 
( t 

4  t 
I  < 
l4 

<  ( 

<  ( 
«  t 

<  t 
<I 
(  t 
I  t 
(  ( 
(  ( 
(  % 
i< 


Ira 

Ledyard. 


Locke 
Hentz 


1st  district. 

2d        "       , 

1st      *  •       . 

2d 

1st 

2d 


Montezuma 
Moravia 


1st  district. 
2d       •'       . 


1st  district. 


474 
223 

198 
820 
288 


17,028 


Whole  No. 

of  votes 

cast. 


S5t 
180 
151 
2S1 
103 


13,055 


384 

866 

371 

845 

261 

243 

435 

401 

212 

192 

245 

211 

277 

262 

161 

150 

19S 

184 

214 

196 

299 

281 

275 

268 

273 

260 

213 

205 

281 

253 

297 

264 

266 

243 

217 

188 

294 

276 

298 

271 

220 

159 

808 

232 

410 

329 

455 

867 

873 

286 

224 

164 

479 

345 

350 

276 

339 

201 

861 

238 

221 

220 

242 

241 

258 

198 

807 

188 

822 

212 

827 

268 

816 

274 

357 

289 

239 

194 

686        YOTK  AT  6ENEBAL  ELECTION  IN  1801. 


Gatdoa  Cowtt -^(0(mUnu€(tj, 


CITIES  AND  TOWNS. 


Moravia 2d  district. 

8d       " 
Nlles Iflt      " 

2d 
Owaaoo .. 
Scipio ist  distriot . 

ad       " 

Sempronius 

SeDoett 


Springport Ist  district. 

2d       " 
Sterling Ist      '* 

2d       "       . 

8d      " 

4th     '* 

SummerhiU 

Tliroop 

Venice 1st  district 

2d       " 
Victory ..  .  Idt      ** 

2d 


4» 


Total. 


Whole  No. 

of  votes 

registered. 


•  •  •  •  I 


Chautauqaa  County 

Arkwright  

Busti  Ist  district 

2d 
Carroll  Ist 

2d 
Charlotte 1st 

2d 
Chautauqua Ist 

2d 

8d 

4th 
Cherry  Creek 1st 

2d 
dymer Ist 

2d 
Dunkirk  city: 
1st  ward 1st 

2d 

3d 
2d  ward   4th 

5th 
Sdward  6th 

7th 
4th  ward  8th 

9th 


(I 
(t 

•  4 

«( 
t* 
it 
ik 

ti 

(» 

it 

ii 
ti 
H 
»* 

t. 


Whole  No. 

of  votes 

cast. 


288 

159 

a»i 

261 

216 

152 

312 

274 

322 

173 

238 

197 

216 

162 

328 

251 

242 

188 

70 

56 

327 

219 

243 

801 

213 

166 

302 

234 

126 

99 

125 

104 

251 

223 

241 

225 

207 

176 

284 

200 

263 

238 

237 

219 

2r3 

240 

146 

lao 

VOTE  AT  QE^SBAL  ELECTIOK  IK  1891. 
Chautauqua  Countt — (OatUintted), 


CITIES  AND  TOWNS. 

Whole  No. 

of  votes 

registered. 

Whole  No. 

of  votes 

cast. 

Ellery  

EUicott 

ElllDgtQD 

.  Istd 

2d 
.  Ist 

2d 
...Ist 

2d 

listrict 

»k 

260 
253 
814 
169 
230 
201 
293 
288 
283 
185 
280 
178 
281 
202 
208 
809 
156 
162 
89 

280 
248 
228 
254 
262 
822 
248 
835 
879 
805 
225 
192 
231 
169 
175 
142 
808 
328 
181 
862 
892 
257 
490 
870 
364 
801 
299 
437 
209 
258 
294 
151 

166 
183 
251 
107 

168 

*k 

186 

French  Creek 

180 

Gerry 

Hanover 

> . .      . 

.  Istd 
2d 
3d 
4th 
5th 
6th 

.  Ist 
2d 
3d 
4th 
5th 

.  1st 

2d 

3d 
.  1st 

2d 

3d 
.  1st 

2d 

3d 
.  1st 

2d 

3d 
...1st 

2d 

3d 

istrict 

ik 

227 
243 
147 

176 

f.    '..'.[".'.y.'.v.' 
<»    ••*• 

119 
244 
178 

Harmony.. 

*t 

148 

n 

288 

4( 

89 

k4 

188 

4. 

56 

Jamestown  city: 
lat  ward 

44 

•  •a...         ■...-. 

44 

44 

269 

235 
211 

2d  ward 

44 

44 

44 

219 
249 
293 

3d  ward 

44 

227 

44 

816 

44 

387 

4th  ward  . .... 

14 

289 

44 

210 

L  6th  ward 

Klantone  

44 

k4 
44 
44 

184 
218 
161 
162 
116 

Mina 

213 

Poland  

Tomf ret 

.  Istd 

2d 
.  1st 

2d 

3d 

4th 
..  1st 

2d 
.  Ist 

2d 

[istrict 

257 
128 
262 

Portland 

Ripley 

fifiArldAn           -    

••••••     ••«• 

293 

184 
858 
253 

•  •••••      •••'••• 

227 
207 
196 
820 

Sherman 

Stockton 

."ist  district!.'.  '. 

2d       "         ... 

.  1st      ** 

2d       •♦ 

177 

206 
220 

TOTE  AT  6BKEBAL  BLECTXOK  IN  1801.     689 


Chkmuno  Couxtt — {(kmiinusd). 


CITIBS  AND  TOWNS. 

Whole  No. 

of  votes 

reffistered. 

Whole  No. 

of  votes 

cast. 

Veteran iBt  district 

188 
806 

168 

2d       **       

884 

Total 

18,080 

11,808 

Cl&enanco  Coniity. 

Afton Ist  district 

2d 
Bainbridge Ist       '* 

2d 

Columbus 

Coventry 

German 

Greene 1st  district 

2d 

8d 

4th      '* 
Guilford Ist      •* 

2d 

LIncklaen 

McDonough Ist  district 

2d 
New  Berlin Ist 

2d 
North  Norwich  ...  let 

2d 
Norwich Ist 

2d 

3d 

4th 

5th 

6th 

7th 
Otselic 1st 

2d 
Oxford 1st 

2d 

3d 

Pharsalia 

Pitcher 

Plymouth 

Preston 

Sherburne Ist  district 

2d 

3d        ** 
Smith  villa ..Ist       ♦' 

2d 
Smyrna lat      •* 

2d 


t  i 
( I 
( t 
( ( 
( ( 
t  ( 
« ( 

<  ( 
i( 

<  ( 

<  I 

« i 

4( 

(( 
«< 


«  1 


Total. 


380 
277 


341 
824 
800 
120 
265 
286 
258 
258 
820 
881 
215 


106 
400 
308 
214 
54 
270 
272 
227 
281 
413 
879 
268 
179 
235 
826 
810 
808 
208 
282 
850 
212 
368 
196 
251 
156 
240 
280 
251 


11,902 


287 
216 


811 
287 
287 
129 


100 
196 
198 

248 


178 
198 

96 
818 
258 
178 

47 
211 
198 
182 
299 
294 
299 
188 
149 
199 
258 
262 
888 
214 
288 
258 
179 
307 
188 
219 
180 
214 
198 
151 


♦9,879 


•  Includes  2  scattering  votes  not  returned  by  dissricta. 
44 


690      TOTS   AT  QEKKBAI.  ELECTIOV  IK  1891 


Colombia  Coantr 

Austerlltz 1 

Chalham  .... 

....  iBiaiatrict 

*lDaludeB  IbiacVic 


A  nturaed  b;  dlttriots. 


TOTE  AT  0BlinB;BAL  SLEOHOIT  IH  IBM.      601 


Columbia  Countt — ( OonUnusd) . 


dXIBS  AND  TOWNS. 


Glaveraok. 


Clermont 
Copake... 


3d  district 
4th      " 
6th      *' 


Gallatin 

German  town. 


Ist  district 
2d 


Ghent: 


« Greenport 
Hillsdale.. 


Ist  district. 

2d 

Ist       " 

2d 


Hudson  city: 
1st  ward.... 


.1st  district. 
2d 
8d        *' 


2d  ward. 
3d  ward. 


4th  ward. 
5th  ward. 


1st 

2d 

1st 

2d 

1st 

2d 


<  ( 


KInderhook 


Livingston 

New  Lebanon . 

Stockport 

Stu3rvesant 

Taghkanic .... 


Ist  district 

2d 

1st 

2d 

3d 

Ist 

2d 

1st 

2d 

1st 

2d 

1st 

2d 

1st 

2d 


( I 
1 1 

( < 
I  ( 
( t 

I  ( 
<  t 
( ( 
( I 
( ( 


Total. 


Whole  No. 

of  votes 

reicistered. 


Cortland  villa.... 

..  1st 

2d 

3d 

4th 

1 

5th 

6th 

7th 

8tb 

. 

9th 

Cortland  County. 


( ( 
t  ( 

I  c 
«  < 

I I 

14 


260 
247 
214 
239 
178 
296 
307 


201 
404 
477 
882 
805 
116 
48 

198 
240 
806 
262 
817 
829 
874 
275 
281 
888 
883 
258 
292 
308 
824 
179 
245 
212 
235 
850 
185 
173 


12,925 


Whole  No. 

of  votes 

cast. 


28], 
464 
437 
416 
402 
891 
461 
427 
438 
4SA 


213 
280 
189 
190 
142 
261 
212 
248 
160 
810 


ao 


184 


243 
818 
819 
868 


279 
860 
217 
221 
205 

aei 

162 
S46 


268 
148 


10,7Cl3 


256 
867 
960 
839 
828 

m 

344 


z 


AT  SENEUAL  ELECTION  IN  1891. 


Oo&T&AND  ComrTT — (0(wHnued), 


CITIES  AND  TOWNS. 

Whole  No. 

of  votes 

registered. 

Whole  Na 

of  votes 

cast. 

ler 

828 
221 
279 
216 
240 
341 
228 
270 
188 
819 
233 
807 
286 
801 
246 
308 
875 
130 
200 

283 

etowo    

'ford 

194 
224 

(HAP     ...          m   m   m   . 

l8t  district 

m 

2d       *'       

185 

8d       '*       

270 

4th      '*        

5th      **        

m 

jr 

147 

/hon 

le 

Istdistrlct 

2d       '*       .      

299 

b 

jM| 

•^ ,, ,, , 

109 

r ,  , 

S5 

ion   .-- 

96 

J   

Istdistriot 

290 

2d       "        

98 

ett 

286 

Total 

9,092 

7,861 

Andes 

De 

...Istd 
2d 
3d 

laware  County. 

Istrict 

229 
229 
229 
329 
320 
232 
219 
116 
300 
250 
267 
377 
228 
266 
228 
301 
249 
317 
246 
235 
405 
190 
322 
355 
407 
259 
228 
450 
241 

194 
194 

fiovina 

<  I 

185 

259 

Colchester 

. ..1st  d 

2d 

3d 

4th 
..1st 

2d 
. ..  1st 

2d 

3d 
...  1st 

2d 
...1st 

2d 

3d 
1st 

2d 

. . . iRt 

2d 
3d 
4th 

.V.'.YsVd 
2d 

•  •  •             »  • 

2d 

istrict 

261 

( t 

188 

Davenport 

nAihi 

ti 

( (         ** 

142 

89 

246 

1 1 

192 

288 

(I 

837 

Deposit 

Franklin 

<  • 

4  ( 
1  ( 
t  ( 

206 
213 
173 

249 
206 

HftiTifl  en 

(4 
it 

270 
207 

Hancock 

Harpersfleld 

Kortright 

onville 

edith 

i< 

4  « 

......      .... 

t  ( 

(  i 

<  ( 

183 
815 
162 
255 
279 
320 

[{strict 

198 

( 1 

187 
836 

l\aUWX. 

v 

208 
V             180 

VOTE  AT  GENERAL  BLBOTIOK  IS   1891.     693 
DuAwuii  Comm  —  iOmtiHutd}. 


EaMPIabklll... 


UlGin 

HoithEut... 


TOTE  AT  OENSBAL  BLZOTIOIT  IN  18dl.       696 


TOT!  AT  OBNBBAL  BLEOTIOH  IN  1891.      007 


698       VOTE  AT  GElirBBAIi  ELBOTION  IN  1891. 


Ebib  County  —  (  GowUnue<£). 


CITIES  AND  TOWNS. 

Whole  No. 

of  votes 
registered. 

Whole  No. 

of  votes 

cast. 

Laacaster 

Karilla     

...  2ddl 
8d 
4th 

...  1st 
2d 

.  . .   l8t 

[strict 

285 
178 
828 
239 
225 
250 
238 
284 
278 
286 
232 
97 
824 
274 
247 
555 
857 
822 
184 
868 
437 
862 

186 
141 
247 
203 

19i 

JTflWBtead 

158 

2d 
3d 
4th 

...  1st 
2d 
3d 

...  1st 
2d 

...  1st 
2d 
8d 
4th 
5th 

172 

182 

North  Collins  .. 

•■•••••••     •• 

194 
206 

•••••••••      «• 

188 
90 

Sardinia. 

Tonawanda 

258 
207 
145 
411 

409 

WaIab 

•••••      ••••••• 

288 

126 
806 

Waa^  Sen  AC  a.   . . 

...  Istd 
2d 

istrict 

888 

•••••      •••      •• 

211 

Total 

68,617 

68,838 

Chesterfield 

Crown  Point.... 

Essex  County. 

..  1st  district 

2d        ••       

3d        "       

...1st       "       

255 
283 
96 
334 
134 
310 
392 
209 
•     181 
807 
203 
212 
137 
887 
825 

-m 

873 
849 
250 
286 
127 
364 
168 

218 

241 

69 

237 

2d       "       

128 

3d        *•         

222 

Elizabethtown  .. 
Essex 

. .  Ist  district 

291 
189 

2d        ••       

127 

Jay 

Keene 

Lewis . 

..  Ist      "       

2d        "       

..  1st      "       

2d       ••       

201 
149 
171 
79 
244 

Minerva 

Horiah 

..  1st  district 

2d       '•       

181 
240 
261 

Newcomb    

3d       ;;      

5th      ••       

278 
194 

214 
88 

North  Elba 

236 

North  Hudson  .. 

99 

VOTE  AT  GBNBSAL  BLBOTION  IK  1891.       699 

ESBBX  COUNTT  —  (OhMiKMI^. 


Altamont 

rrankllii  Coont  j. 

a-ngor 

Bellmont 

if  :i  e:::-::: 

Bombay 

Port  COYlngtoii' 

■■l?'^'^^^::::::::::;; 

Sh  "    ■:::■■:.:::: 

*  No  report  racelTod. 


TOIB  AT  QENEBAL  BLBOTIOK  IH   1891.      TOl 
Fdltob  Codktt  —  (Cbn<tsit«A. 


LeEor Ut 


Btafford.... 
ToUl  .. 


Clreene  Coantj. 


702      TOTB   AT   QBITEBAL   BLECTIOlir  IN   1891. 
QuEESi  CoDirrr  — (Cb«M<tw«J). 


i 

f^^i^i.:: 

::-j»;,u.*i:.:::;::;...: 

iJ 

I.«2 

Herkimer  Con 


FBlrflnld lacdiitrict.. 

2d 

lyuikfort i8t      '■ 


TOTE  AT  GEKBBAL  ELEOTIOK  IK  1891.     703 


Hbrkimbb  County  —  (GonHnued), 


CITIBS  A?n)  TOWNS. 

Whole  No. 

of  votes 
registered. 

Whole  No. 

of  votes 

cast. 

Frankfort 3d  district. 

OermanFlats Ist      "        

2d       *'       

894 
469 
472 
440 
849 
878 
265 
418 
862 
267 
490 

8oa 

808 
289 
805 
883 
483 
461 
825 
281 
239 
244 
876 
173 
260 
265 
892 
274 
372 
158 
886 
257 
196 
250 
206 
61 
42 
40 
231 
253 

809 
860 
868 

8d 

4th 

5th 

366 
287 
801 

6th 

218 

Herkimer Ist 

845 

2d 
8d 
4th 
Litchfield 

•  ••••     ••••• 

•  ••     ••••••• 

817 
237 

402 
258 

little  Falls ....  Ist  district 

2d       ••        

267 
238 

3d 
4th 

2S1 

8% 

5th 
6th 

898 

868 

Mati^^I  pi  ,        lat 

284 

2d 

204 

8d 

199 

4th 

202 

Newport 1st 

2d 

802 

188 

Norway 

196 

Ohio 

206 

Russia Ist  d 

istrict  

800 

2d 

196 

Salisbury 1st 

2d 

249 
100 

Schu  vler 

300 

286 

2d 

Warren Ist 

2d 

158 
204 
150 

Wilmurt 1st 

53 

2d 
3d 

18 
27 

Winfleld          1st 

193 

2d 

189 

Total 

14,138 

11,365 

Adams ..... 
Alexandria 


Jefferson  County. 

1st  district   

2d 

3d 

1st 

2d 

3d 

4th 


t  4 
(  ( 

(t 
«  ( 
(  ( 


499 
356 
118 
805 
240 
269 
239 


420 
312 
86 
267 
215 
287 
193 


iv4     H 


LT  GBNERAL  ELEOTIOHf  VS[  1891. 


Jbffcbsoh  Couktt  ^  ( GorUinmd), 


CmES  AND  TOWNS. 


^werp 1st  district. 

Sid 

3d 
irnyille Ist 

2d 

8d 

4th 
I  Vincent Jst 

Sd 

3d 

4th 
mpion Ist 

3d 


yton 


burgh 


3d 

Ist 

8d 

8d 

4th 

l8t 

2d 
8d 
4th 
5th 


t  < 
1 1 
( ( 

I  ( 
(( 

«i 

(t 

I I 
i  k 
( ( 

•  ( 
i  ( 
k* 
<  i 
( I 
t  < 
i « 


Whole  No. 

of  votes 

registered. 


v 


Henderson  .... 

HouDsfield 1st  district. 

2d 

8d 
Le  Ray 1st 

2d 

3d 

Lorraine 

Lyme    Ist  district. 

2d 

3d 
Orleans 1st 

2d 

3d 

4th 

5th 

Pamelia  

Philadelphia 1st  district. 

2d 
Rodman 1st 

2d 
Rutland..  .  ■. Ist 

2d 

3d 
Theresa ist 

2d 
Watertown 


<  < 

<< 

t  ( 
1 1 


<  ( 
< « 

i  i 
I  ( 
I  ( 

<  ( 
( I 


Whole  No. 

of  votes 

cast. 


800 

880 

168 

141 

822 

200 

318 

251 

128 

106 

148 

116 

885 

818 

284 

884 

151 

121 

154 

128 

283 

189 

216 

178 

848 

m 

18D 

m 

804 

280 

401 

800 

404 

218 

124 

91 

277 

289 

877 

206 

285 

m 

228 

171 

213 

171 

511 

802 

805 

262 

131 

111 

242 

196 

251 

196 

285 

2S6 

3U2 

230 

331 

205 

258 

255 

272 

270 

71 

71 

94 

86 

257 

228 

121 

104 

151 

126 

05 

78 

302 

281 

220 

202 

837 

302 

203 

199 

152 

151 

* 

114 

« 

268 

* 

112 

202 

288 

294 

291 

357 

286 

•  No  report  received. 


YOTB  AT  OEKBBAL  BL£CTIOK  IXT  1891.    705 


Jeffebson  Countt — {(hniinuid). 

Whole  No. 

Whole  No. 

CITIES  AND  TOWNa 

of  votes 

of  votes 

registered. 

cast. 

Watertown  city : 

Iflt  ward 

..  Istd] 
2d 

[Strict . 

P81 

M6 

^U0%       »»  1*»  %A     ••••••• 

« ( 

857 

3d 

f  ( 

315 

296 

2d  ward 

..   l8t 

t  ( 

828 

816 

2d 
8d 

«« 

286 
253 

278 

i< 

246 

3d  ward 

..  lat 

( t 

274 

288 

2d 
8d 

t  ( 

808 
285 

806 

1 

(( 

282 

4th  ward ......  . 

..  1st 
2d 

1 1 

260 
970 

240 

^KWAA      •¥  wV*  %A    •  *  •  •    •         • 

( t 

845 

8d 

4th 

5th 

i  ( 

287 
838 

248 

209 

« I 

810 

1 1 

280 

wiioa 

..  Ist 
2d 
8d 

444 

447 
257 

800 

»W     — >M*^      ••••••••••      aV 

860 

1 1 

288 

4th 

11 

281 

180 

Worth 

280 

224 

^^^^ 

Total 

19,377 

17,210 

Kings  CoQnty 

', 

Brooklyn  City: 

l8t  ward 

..  l8t  district. 

840 

298 

2d 

••••••••     ••• 

264 

288 

3d 

230 

828 

4th 

193 

178 

5th 

237 

218 

6th 

£58 

241 

7th 

260 

240 

8th 

214 

195 

9th 

236 

228 

10th 

194 

170 

11th 

210 

198 

12th 

206 

188 

13th 

2a» 

205 

14th 

283 

268 

15th 

226 

813 

16th 

192 

177 

17th 

228 

216 

18th 

249 

285 

2d  ward 

..  1st 

273 

243 

2d 

252 

198 

3d 

^ 

265 

4th 

226 

5th 

fH 

202 

6th 

•  ••*•••«  •••• 

818 

7th 

••••••••      •»- 

268 

860 

Sdward 

..  Ist 

•••••     •••■■• 

216 

m 

45 


VOTE  AT  GENERAL  BLXOTIOISr  IK  1891,       707 


Kings  County — (OoiUinued). 


CITIES  AND  TOWNS. 


Brooklyn  city  —  (Continued) : 

6th  ward 8th  district 

»th  "  

10th  **  

nth  •*  

12th  ♦*  

mh  *'  

14th  **  

15th  •*  

Itfth  *•  

17th  **  

18th  " 

19th  '•  

aoth  "  

Slat  '*  

22d  *  

28d  "  

24th  "  

25th  •' 

26th  **  

27th  "  

7th  ward Ist  '*  

2d  '*  

QA  << 

ijxJL  •••■    ••        •••• 

4th  "  

5th  "  

6th  " 

7th  ••  

8th  '*  

9th  "  

10th  ••  

nth  ••  

12th  "  

13th  "  

14th  *•  

15th  "  

16th  *• 

17th  "  

18th  *♦  

19th  •*  ...     

20th  *'  

21st  ♦• 

22d  ••  

23d  " . 

24th  ♦•  

25th  "  

26th  ••  

27th  '♦  

28th  *•  

29th  *•  

30th  "  

3lst  '•  , 


Whole  No. 

of  Totes 

r^listered. 


242 
2»8 
286 
288 
296 
216 
819 
291 
264 
267 
228 
849 
264 
818 
242 
284 
244 
825 
188 
128 
265 
212 
231 
224 
249 
222 
213 
177 
237 
803 
274 
268 
185 
247 
221 
259 
167 
232 
213 
253 
282 
242 
221 
262 
271 
284 
293 
237 
242 
260 


Whole  No. 

of  votes 

cast. 


280 
278 
257 
200 
279 
196 
900 
267 
280 


200 


260 
205 
217 


227 
802 
169 
114 
248 
198 
210 
208 
231 
200 
192 
164 
224 
290 
250 
258 
172 
230 
208 
240 
155 
220 
231 
340 
215 
224 
211 
252 
258 
265 
267 
220 
229 
247 
2f!f^ 


VOTE  AT  (i^NKRAL  BLBCTtOi^  IN  18&1.     tOS 


EiKGs  CowTY-^(OimHnfied), 


CITIES  AND  TOWNS. 

Whole  No. 

of  votes 
registered. 

Whole  No. 
of  votes 
cast. 

Brooklyn  city  — (Continued): 

10th  ward 8th  district 

Oth      *• 

266 
238 
294 
218 
178 
167 
214 
245 
213 
194 
280 
218 
239 
809 
810 
808 
294 
220 
2S9 
212 
200 
811 
296 
232 
195 
832 
254 
221 
202 
174 
228 
225 
216 
248 
295 
242 
848 
306 
327 
261 
250 
211 
202 
249 
263 
256 
240 
2..'3 
220 
24a 
^»& 

246 

2mD 

10th      "       

llth      *•        

274 

206 

12th      *♦        

13th      **        

169 
180 

14th      ♦'        

ISth      '*        

194 
282 

16th      "        . 

203 

17th      •*        

18th      "        

188 
244 

19th      *•        ..  . 

20th      "        

2l8t       *'        

22d        •*        

23d        **        

24th      ••        

204 
281 
284 
294 
280 
275 

25th      '• 

26th      *  *        

196 
202 

27th      • '        

190 

nth  ward lat      *•       

2d       '•       

3d       ••        

285 

208 
187 

4th      '•        

219 

5th      *•        

186 

6th      ••        

7th      ••        

218 
286 

8th      ♦•        

Oth      ••        

lOth      * '        

218 

189 
153 

llth      *'        

207 

12th      ••        

198 

13th      "        

199 

14th      "        

15th      ••        

16th      ••        

17th       ••        

18th      "        

225 

276 
228 
ai7 
804 

19th      "        

12th  ward 1st       "        

2d        ••        

292 
231 
216 

3d       "           

4th    •  •     . . . ,; 

187 
165 

5th      "          

219 

eth     ' *      

289 

7th      "        

8th      ♦•          

9th      '  *        

226 
214 

204 

10th      "        

llth      ••        

197 

13th      "        

V                ^IM 

VOTE  AT  GBNEBAL  ELICTIOn-  IIT  .1891.      711 


KiHQS  CovvTT -^(OimUnMd), 


CTTIES  AND  TOWNS. 

Whole  No. 

of  votes 

registered. 

Whole  No. 

of  votes 

cast. 

Brooklyn  city  — (Continued): 
15th  ward  1 4th  di»*t;rint 

887 
896 
855 
880 
289 
866 
817 
881 
819 
851 
880 
191 
207 
801 
825 
804 
891 
874 
868 
806 
891 
881 
868 
887 
228 
831 
836 
201 
845 
194 

296 
195 
2U9 
224 
239 
224 
252 
182 
174 
212 
169 
218 
158 
145 
255 
389 
166 
286 
192 
178 

813 

5th 
6th 

888 
844 

7th 

866 

8th 

9th 

10th 

816 
846 
808 

11th 

811 

12th 
Idth 
14th 

806 
880 
818 

15th 

181 

16th 

188 

17th 

179 

18th 

810 

19th 

188 

20th 

2l8t 

874 
357 

22d 

889 

2»d 

16th  ward Ist 

2d 

••••••••      «•• 

196 
867 
800 

3d 
t                    4th 

889 
868 

5th 

806 

6th 
7th 

813 

819 

8th 

191 

9th 
10th 
11th 
12th 
13th 
14th 
15th 
16th 

••         •••••••• 

••••••••      •     • 

825 
188 
211 
806 
109 
190 
211 
211 

17th 

214 

18th 

283 

19th 
20th 
21st 
22d 

•     •••••     •••• 

171 
163 
192 
150 

23d 
24th 

198 
139 

25th 
26th 
27th 
28th 

134 
222 
299 
157 

29th 

243 

SOth 
17th  ward Ist 

179 

TOTE  AT  GENEfiAL  ELECTION  IK  1891.    71S 
Kings  County  —  (  OonUnued) . 


CITIES  AND  TOWNS. 

< 

Whole  No. 

of  votes 

registered. 

Whole  No. 
of  votes 
oast.    . 

trooklyn  city— (Continued): 

2l8t  ward  ....  ...17tb  district 

18th     ;;  

aoth    '•      

21gt       **          

2S3 
268 
176 
246 
257 
221 
196 
274 
285 
274 
844 
2i» 
275 
267 
245 
328 
267 
288 
214 
288 
198 
149 
293 
286 
287 
275 
178 
277 
223 
282 
304 
850 
253 
154 
231 
273 
319 
387 
252 
170 
326 
205 
284 
287 
244 
224 
251 
273 
261 
252 
883 

m 

241 
165 
220 
237 

22d        ♦*        

23d        •*        

801 
118 

25th      •*        

249 
278 

28th      ••        

27th      *'        

265 
827 

2bth      •*        

29lh      "           

208 
260 

80th      **        

81st       '•        

32d       •*        

256 
287 
804 

33d        '*        

288 

35th      •* 

36th      ••        

229 
197 
226 

37th      "        

38th      **        

186 
187 

S2d  ward Ist      *•       

283 

2d        ••         

276 

3d        ••         

265 

4th      *'        

260 

5th      ••        

160 

6th      "        

7th      '*        

8th      * '        

256 
206 
245 

9th      •*        

10th      "        

11th      ••        

288 
337 
234 

12th      "        

13th      "        

143 
220 

14th      •'        

15th     •; 

16th                 .     

17th      *•        

252 
801 
316 
286 

18th       ••        

19th       •'        

20th       *'        

170 
308 
192 

2l8t       ••        

269 

22d        *•        

271 

23d         •'        

2»6 

24th       "        

25th       "        

2fith       ••        

27th       " 

28th       •♦        

29th      "        

209 
234 
245 
238 

716     TOTE  AT  OBKeiUL  SLEOTIOK  UT   18dl. 


TOTB  AT  OSKBRAL  BLECTION  IK  1891.     717 


Kings  Coxjvtt -^ (Omiinued), 


CITIES  AND  TOWNS. 


Brooklyn  city—  (ContiDiied). 
25th  ward.... 4th  district  . 

5th  "       

6th  "       

7th  "       

8th  *'       

9th  •*        

10th  **        .*.  . 

11th  "        

ISth  "        

13th  "        

Uth  "        

15th  •*        

16th  '*        .  .     

mh  **        

18th  "        

19th  "        

aoth  "       

2l8t  ♦♦        

22d  **        

23d  *♦        

24th  " . 

25th  •• 

26th  •*        

27th  ♦'        

28th  •'        

29th  '*         

OUuH  .....a       •.•• 

3l8t  **        

32d  "       

3:}d  "       . 

34th  •*        

35th  "        ... 

86th  "        

3Tth  " 

aeth  ward Ist  "       ... 

2d  "       

3d  ♦*         

4th  **       

5th  ♦*        

6th  '•        

7th  "        

8th  '•        

9lh  ••         

10th  **        

11th  " 

13th  ••        

Uth  "        

15th  •♦        

16lh  ••        

^ f VI4  ..f    •«*.••• 


Whole  No. 

Whole  No. 

of  votes 

of  votes 

registered. 

cast. 

219 

207 

275 

263 

217 

209 

815 

291 

191 

147 

244 

235 

290 

265 

168 

144 

878 

837 

864 

285 

257 

240 

253 

242 

206 

275 

287 

270 

S23 

810 

237 

221 

289 

264 

811 

294 

230 

220 

210 

193 

185 

166 

290 

244 

231 

210 

206 

190 

237 

215 

242 

222 

269 

231 

257 

233 

250 

221 

239 

220 

249 

236 

194 

172 

321 

306 

818 

290 

201 

179 

217 

2U1 

288 

258 

197 

181 

212 

185 

183 

171 

439 

384 

94 

94 

239 

225 

1.51 

137 

254 

230 

278 

259 

230 

219 

183 

168 

234 

226 

275 

253 

m 

VOTE  AT  QBIfBRAL  ELECTIOIS'  IK  1891,        719 


Liwis  CovifTY  —  (  CofUinued), 


CITIES  AND  TOWNS. 


Leyden 1st  district 

2d       "       

LowvUle 1st      "       

2d       "       , 

3d       "       

4th     "       

LyoDsdale 

Martlnaburgh Ist  district.... 

2d       ''       

3d       "       

MoDtague 

Mew  Bremen Ist  district 

2d       "       

Osceola 

Plnckney 

Turin 1st  district 

Watson  1st      "       

2d         " 

West  Turin  1st      '* 

2d 
Sd 


it 
it 


Total 


Whole  No. 

of  votes 

registered. 


it 

ii 

4i 


ki 
(i 


I^ivlngston  County, 

Avon 1st  district 

2d 

3d 
Caledonia 1»t 

2d 

Ueneseo 1st  district . 

2d 

3d 

Groveland 

Leicester 1st  district 

2d 
Lima 1st 

2d 
Livonia 1st 

2d 

8d 
Mt.  Morris 1st 

2d 

2d 

4th 

5th 

1st 

2d 

94 


North  Dansvllle . 


i» 
ii 
ii 
ii 
ii 
it 
ii 
ii 
t( 
ti 
ii 
ti 
(t 
ii 


255 
280 
830 
357 
270 
277 
507 
196 
266 
168 
273 
829 
208 
176 
326 
258 
130 
817 
174 
838 
156 
73 


9,26d 


Whole  No. 

of  votes 

cast. 


208 
288 
28ft 
8S1 
243 
284 
863 
167 
828 
145 
280 
260 
190 
157 
275 
281 
106 
866 
127 
280 
142 
49 


7,494 


268 

814 

815 

857 

314 

S47 

288 

821 

254 

197 

381 

803 

822 

840 

816 

860 

325 

266 

331 

856 

321 

244 

148 

115 

822 

256 

3:20 

239 

230 

800 

278 

228 

814 

262 

260 

195 

131 

100 

1G4 

129 

234 

196 

315 

282 

848 

291 

375 

815 

•4Wi 

W 

720     VOTE  AT  GENERAL  ELECTION  IK  1891. 


Livingston  County — ( CanHnuid) . 


CITIES  AND  TOWNS. 

Whole  No. 
of  votes 

registered. 

Whole  No. 

of  votes 

cast. 

Nunda 

..    Istdlstriot 

257 
244 
203 
290 
180 
186 
340 
217 
454 
811 
414 
153 
179 

188 

2d       "       

3d       "        

185 
143 

Osfiian 

260 

Portage 

Sparta  

....  Istdlstriot •... 

120 

2d        *'        

158 
273 

Sprlngvrater  .... 

...  1st      •* 

145 

2d        **       

871 

West  Soarta .... 

207 

York ..'. 

....  Istdlstriot 

2d       *♦       

8d       *•       

808 

120 
14S 

Total 

10,688 

•8,410 

Madison  County. 

Brookfleld 1st  district 

2d 

3d 

4th 
Cazeuovia    Ist 

2d 

3d 

4th 
DeRuyter 1st 

2d 
Eaton 1st 

2d 

3d 

4th 
Fenner let 

2d 

(Jeorjretown 

Hairiltou 1st  district 

2d 

3d 

4th 

5th 
LebanoQ 1st 

2d 
Lenox 1st 

2d 

3d 

4th 

Cth 

6th 

7th 

8th 


I  < 
( » 

(C 

k  I 
t  t 
1 1 
( ( 

4  < 
i  4 
(  ( 
•  t 
<( 
(( 
t  ( 
4  4 


t  4 

4  I 

4  4 

4  4 

4  . 

4  ( 

4  4 

4  4 

4  4 

4  4 

4  4 

4  4 

4  4 

4  4 


284 

195 

887 

230 

954 

104 

119 

74 

289 

268 

299 

249 

m) 

257 

307 

247 

257 

217 

216 

18S 

297 

251 

257 

221 

176 

152 

186 

144 

184 

130 

156 

123 

371 

240 

38r 

831 

233 

208 

166 

180 

181 

158 

258 

173 

199 

154 

198 

160 

250 

164 

240 

185 

256 

206 

200 

150 

211 

185 

225 

170 

299 

205 

S205 

165 

♦  Includes  <5  blaali;  votes,  not  returned  in  4i»triQt9, 


TOTB  AT  SBITBBAL  BLEOnOlT  VK  18S1.      731 
UADiBOir  Cootnr  —  (Cbntfiwad). 


BriehtOD  

1' 

""'  ad 

MoOTM  County. 

Cblll  

§SS...vv.;. 

■s 

■s 
■  s 

"A 

dUtrtoi.::;::::.:: 

HftlUliQ 

Henrietta 

ItondequolC. . . 

1 

Ogden 

VOTE  AT  OEKERAL  ELTCTION^  tS  1801.      786 


New  York  Gonnty. 


DISTRICTS. 


First  Assembly  District: 

1st  district 

2d  *'          

3d  "          

4th  "          

5th  **          

6th  ••          

7th  •• 

8th  **          

9th  "          

10th  "          

11th  •• 

12th  *• 

13th  •*          

14th  *•          

16th  •• 

.16th  "          

17th  ♦•          

18th  •* 

19th  *•          

Second  Assembly  District : 

1st  district 

2d  " 

3d  ••          

4th  ••          

6th  "          

eth  '♦          

7th  "          

8th  "         

9th  "          

10th  "          

llth  "          . 

12th  " .. 

13th  •'          

14th  •'          

loth  "          :. 

16th  " 

17th  "          .. 

18th  "          

19th  ♦•          

20th  "          

2Ist  "          

22d  "          

23d  "          

24th  **          

Third  Assembly  District; 

let  district 

2d  "           

3d  ••         

4th  ••     


Whole  No. 

Whole  No. 

of  votes 

of  votes 

registered. 

cast. 

364 

830 

317 

303 

307 

272 

248 

282 

290 

267 

851 

801 

308 

284 

322 

294 

303 

268 

326 

296 

308 

264 

320 

805 

365 

827 

270 

254 

225 

200 

300 

262 

329 

295 

3:^ 

291 

279 

258 

309 

286 

271 

254 

363 

828 

262 

256 

278 

266 

203 

198 

268 

245 

321 

303 

279 

254 

249 

235 

3";o 

342 

179 

171 

217 

204 

177 

168 

352 

328 

213 

198 

264 

225 

326 

309 

290 

275 

197 

180 

290 

245 

314 

279 

220 

220 

199 

192 

294 

275 

315 

293 

821 

297 

805 

jn» 

VOTB  AT  GEKERAL  .ELEOTIOK  IK  1891.      727 


Nbw  York  ComrrT — {OonUnued). 


DISTRICT. 

Whole  No. 

of  votes 
registered. 

Whole  No. 

of  votes 

cast. 

Fourth  Assembly  District  —  (Continued): 

3l8t  district 

32d        ••         

33d         " 

34th       •♦         

3S3 

310 
285 
162 

299 
341 
197 
823 
226 
273 
238 
248 
288 
283 
338 
194 
218 
311 
214 
870 
268 
264 
368 
272 
265 
79 
243 
222 

S48 
353 
286 
316 
S24 
196 
209 
163 
289 
185 
184 
349 
334 
294 
335 
339 
276 
860 
220 

207 
282 
248 
139 

Fifth  Assembly  District: 

1st  district 

260 

2d 
3d 
4th 

auo 

181 
295 

5th 
6th 
7th 

210 
265 
228 

8th 
9th 

230 
268 

10th 

256 

11th 
12th 

217 
181 

13th 
14th 

206 
266 

15th 
16th 

197 
848 

17th 

289 

18th 

247 

19th 
20th 

320 
246 

2l8t 

237 

23d 

76 

23d 
24th 

•••>•••      ••••••»•••      •••••••      ••• 

209 
188 

Sixth  Assembly  District: 

Ist  district 

324 

2d 
3d 

323 
209 

4th 
5th 

897 
206 

6th 
7th 

186 

204 

8th 

£        , 

167 

9th 
10th 
11th 
12th 

•       ••                    •••••••-••••                  •••••••■•••                   • 

226 
176 
173 
332 

13th 
14th 

it                                                 •  • 

324 
273 

15th 
16th 
17th 
18th 
19th 

•»  £:;;':::!.;; ;:;:;:::::::::;::::. 

318 

258 
373 
209 

TOTE  XT.  OBKEBAL  ^LBOTIOK  IV  l&9ii       72d 

Nbw  Tori  CoDHTT  —  (OanUniud). 


VOTE  AT  GEKEUAL  ELECTION  IN  1891.      Wl 


New  York  County  —  (Continved). 


DISTRICTS. 

Whole  No 

<if  votes 

registered. 

Whole  No. 

of  votes 

cast. 

Eleventh  Assembly  Dist.—  (Continued): 

10th  district 

11th      ••          

12ih      "          - 

828 
362 
290 
266 
348 
305 
297 
213 
337 
dab 
282 
274 

301 
177 
212 
374 
322 
276 
229 
360 
347 
308 
417 
273 
223 
281 
204 
167 
316 
253 
181 
177 
314 
326 
311 
805 
238 
276 
244 
306 
263 

235 
159 
330 
276 
229 
305 

295 
333 
261 

13th 
14th 

248 
806 

15th 

270 

16  th 

255 

17th 
18th 

180 
802 

19th      '•          

20th       »•          

21st       "          

Twelfth  Assembly  District: 

lat  district .. .  .  

2d        "          

3d        •*         

4th      •*          

6th       "          -- 

824 
265 
249 

281 
168 
198 
858 
301 
243 

7th 
8th 
9th 

210 
351 
834 

10th 

296 

11th 

393 

12th 
13th 
14th 

263 
217 
271 

15th 
16th 

166 
167 

17th 

297 

18th 

238 

19th 
20th 
21st 

174 
158 
293 

22d 
23d 
24th 

*  *          

310 
290 
297 

25th 

227 

26th      "          

27th      "          

28th      " 

29th      " 

Thirteenth  Assembly  District: 

1st  district 

2d        "          

8d        "          

4th      ••          

5th       '•          

6th      *•          

256 
233 
289 
252 

221 
153 
301 
249 
206 
278 

t  QEKEBAL  ELECTIOK-  IS  II 
Nbw  Tom  ConsTr  —  iCdntiHutd). 


DISTRICTS. 


Mnth  Aascmbly  U' 


Fourteenth  As» 


TOTE  AT  aE^£BAL  £LBOTi0K  IK  1891.      7^ 

Nbw  Yobk  Coukty — {ContiniMd). 


DISTRICTS. 


Fourteenth  Assembly  Dist.— (Coutinued): 

21st  •' 

22d  *' 

23d  ••  

24th  " 

25ih  ••  

Fifteenth  Assembly  District: 

]st  district 

2d  "  

3d  '•  

4th  •'         

5th  '•  

Cth  •'  

7th  '*         

8th  •*         

9th  •• 

10th  ♦'  

31th  "  - 

12th  ••         

13th  **       ■  

14th  •'  

15th  "  

16th  " 

17th  " 

18th  "  

19th  "  

20th  " 

21st  ••  

22d  "  

23d  ••  

24th  "  

25th  "  

26th  •*  . 

27th  "  

28th  ''  

29th  *«  

30th  "  

31st  "  

35Jd  '•  

33d  "  

34ih  "  

35th  ••  

36th  " 

37th  "  

38th  "  

39th  "  

40lh  " 

4l8t  '•  

42d  ♦' . 

43d  "  .... 

iith  •*  


Whole  No. 

of  votes 

registered. 


883 
200 
203 
290 
340 


244 
282 
223 
372 
847 
242 
133 
200 
257 
351 
370 
293 
344 
373 
293 
254 
199 
161 
279 
209 
178 
191 
234 
215 
183 
214 
139 
197 
295 
801 
346 
272 
323 
161 
176 
282 
235 
252 
230 
188 
263 
293 
256 
848 


Whole  No. 

of  votes 

cast. 


368 
188 
190 
273 
814 


214 
257 
200 
333 
821 
220 
125 
160 
227 
83.^ 
837 
264 
298 
844 
252 
239 
183 
j50 
!54 
190 
154 
172 
204 
199 
158 
181 
121 
161 
273 
264 
812 
245 
310 
151 
159 
258 
200 
236 
208 
166 
231 
267 
225 


I 


VOTE  AT  OBKEBAL  ELEOTIOIT  IK  1891*      735 


Nbw  York  County — (Ooniiniied), 


DISTRICTS. 


Seventeenth  AsBembly  Dist.  —  (Continued): 
19th  district 
SiUth 

2l8t 

22d 

23d 

24th 

25th 

26th 

27th 

28th 

20th 

dOth 

8l8t 

82d 

33d 

34th 

35th 

3Bth 

37th 

88th 

d9th 

40th 

41st 

42d 

43d 

44th 

45th 

46th 

47th 

48th 

49th 

50th 

5l8t 

52d 


I  c 

t( 
( ( 

<  ( 
«« 
< « 
( ( 
< « 
( < 
( ( 

<  ( 

I  « 
( ( 

*  ( 

<  t 

I I 

C  ( 

(  ( 
« I 
( I 
«l 
« I 
( ( 
( ( 
( ( 
( ( 
i  ( 

<  ( 
(( 

•  I 
i  « 


Eighteenth  Assembly  District: 

1st  district 

2d 

3d 

4th 

6tli 

6th 

7th 

8th 

9th 
lOti) 
11th 
12th 
13th 
14th 
23th 


1 1 
t « 

4  i 

(  i 
(  * 
<( 
(  ( 
<i 
(  t 
I  ( 
(  < 
I  ( 
I   » 


Whole  No. 

of  votes 

registered. 


147 
194 
196 
219 
245 
259 
237 
135 
275 
193 
308 
364 
213 
277 
327 
312 
256 
277 
209 
346 
281 
245 
308 
301 
847 
146 
239 
260 
294 
242 
363 
243 
276 
207 


:\ 


Whole  No. 

of  votes 

cast. 


137 
183 
175 
2ai 
231 
234 
219 
127 
250 
179 
288 
885 
205 
262 
300 
272 
220 
242 
183 
323 
252 
219 
284 
283 
320 
139 
225 
248 
262 
220 
318 
216 
253 
186 


337 

285 

318 

280 

282 

250 

239 

226 

224 

209 

217 

201 

248 

220 

826 

295 

278 

260 

as6 

290 

277 

258 

250 

"las^ 

^\ 

\       'KV^. 

?A^ 

A       "^^ 

VV 

l\       *««^ 

VOTE  AT  aSNERAL  BLBOHOIT  UiT  1691.     78? 


Nbw  York  Couhtt  —  {Continued), 


DISTRICTS. 


Nineteenth  Assembly  Dist.— (Gontinued): 
aoth  district 
31st 


82d 
33d 
34tli 
35th 
36th 
.37th 
38th 
d9th 
40th 
41st 
42d 
48d 
44th 
45th 
40th 
47th 
48th 
49th 
50th 
51st 
52d 
53d 
54th 
55th 
56th 
57th 
58th 
59th 
60th 
61st 
62d 
63d 
64th 
65th 
66th 
67th 
68th 
69th 
70th 
71st 
72d 
73d 
74th 
75th 
76th 


« I 
( < 
1 1 
( » 

(< 

« i 

C  i 

<  ( 
( < 
( ( 
( ( 
( { 

<  t 
t  < 
( « 

I  4 
t  < 

<  • 

(  ( 
<* 
I  ( 
i  ( 
I  ( 

<  I 
(  ( 
«  ( 
(  ( 

<  ( 
«  I 
t  ( 
(  ( 
I  I 
i  t 
(  i 
I  I 
(  < 
(  ( 
I  ( 
«  ( 
(I 
«  i 
«  « 
«  « 
(  { 
(  { 


Twentieth  Assembly  District: 

Ist  district 

2d       *•         

47 


Whole  No. 

of  Totes 

registered. 


366 

354 
842 
290 


370 
370 
400 
879 
389 
424 
306 
398 
422 
806 
848 


487 
466 
871 
860 
804 
876 
801 
180 
391 
243 
384 
275 
897 
866 
475 
652 
378 
813 
866 
348 
299 
560 
364 
451 
366 
263 
387 


407 
294 


Whole  No. 

of  votes 

oast. 


830 
800 


880 


848 
456 
d45 
816 
808 
366 
378 
880 
838 
812 
«71 
394 
418 
344 
314 
362 
841 
868 
182 
864 
280 
821 
248 


832 
424 
606 


833 

819 
276 
603 
880 
412 
889 
223 
816 
848 
871 
263 


\       ^ 


*»^ 


VOTE  AT  GBNEBAL  ELEOTIOIT  IN  1891.     739 


Nbw  York  County  —  (Continued). 


DISTRICTS. 

Whole  No. 

of  votes 
registered. 

Whole  No. 

of  votes 

cast. 

Twenty-first  Assembly  Dist.— (Continued): 

17thdi8trict 

18th     ♦♦        

19th     ••       

20th     *•       

2lBt     ••           - 

842 
377 
878 
874 
841 
801 
366 
364 
840 
804 
360 
171 

823 
268 
845 
343 
318 

22d 

23d 

24th 

25th 

26th 

272 
341 
348 
822 
276 

27th 
28th 

835 
162 

Twenty-second  Assembly  District: 

1st  district  

2d      •* 

3d      *♦ 

4th     •* 

800 
841 
816 
369 
265 
288 
210 
230 
844 
887 
201 
177 
240 
S77 
350 
290 
598 
841 
320 
270 
305 
367 
341 
282 
250 
222 
344 
341 
198 
249 
288 
204 
286 
347 
390 
211 
241 

272 
817 
201 
845 
242 

6th 
7th 

«••••-••      ••••«••      •••••••••••••• 

264 
188 

8th 
0th 

••••■••.«••«•••••«     •••     ••••••••• 

217 
8?7 

JOth 
11th 
12th 
13th 

•  •••  ••••  *  •••  •  •••  ••■      ••••  •••••••• 

854 
187 
174 
229 

14th 
15th 
16th 
17th 

851 
816 
251 
542 

13th 
19th 
20th 

•••»•••      •••«•••••«•*••••••••      •> 

325 

289 
247 

21st 

22d 

23d 

24th 

25th 

26th 

27th 

28th 

29th 

••••      .••■•••      ••••••       .■•«•••      •      •■ 

•••••••      •      •••••«•■•      ••«•■»•      >•• 

••      >••■•«••••      ■•••••■      ••••■■. 

274 
850 
308 
265 
235 
212 
322 
820 
175 

30th 

230 

31st 

270 

32d 
33d 
84th 
35th 

189 

268 
316 
888 

86th 
87Ch 

«•••••>•«■••••••■••%        •••        ••••••• 

197 
209 

VOTE  AT  GENERAL   ELECTION  IN  1891.     741 

New  York  County  —  {Continued). 


DISTRICTS. 


Whole  No. 

of  votes 
refzlstered. 


Twenty-third  Assembly  Dist.—  (Cont'd): 

Idth  district 

14th      "         

15th 
16th 
ITth 
18th 
19th 

aoth 

21st 

2Sd 

23d 

Sith 

25th 

2Bth 

27th 

28th 

29th 

aoth 

8l8t 

32d 

33d 

84th 

S6th 

86th 

37th 

88th 

89th 

40th 

4l8t 

42d 

43d 

44th 

45th 

46th 

47th 

48th 

49th 

oOth 

51st 

52d 

53d 

54th 

56th 

56th 

57th 

58th 

58th 

60th 

61st 

egd 

68d 


ti 

i  < 
i  ( 
( i 
t  < 
( ( 

<  t 
i  t 

<  i 

<  ( 
( ( 
( t 
i  ( 
( t 
( t 
t  ( 

<  ( 
( I 
{ t 
( < 

1 1 

<  ( 

( ( 
( I 

<  { 
t  ( 
( ( 
i  ( 
i  ( 
( ( 
t  ( 

t  < 
t< 
t  ( 
( ( 
(( 
t  < 
( t 
» ( 

{ < 
i  t 
t  ( 
( I 
(t 


\ 


Whole  No. 

of  votes 

cast. 


345 

303 

287 

253 

298 

268 

847 

812 

808 

279 

237 

214 

414 

375 

865 

922 

287 

242 

414 

843 

228 

210 

826 

270 

216 

199 

819 

288 

815 

289 

849 

814 

862 

842 

814 

296 

844 

806 

848 

802 

296 

268 

202 

183 

822 

283 

879 

849 

864 

324 

8RR 

345 

461 

426 

843 

318 

808 

276 

3i8 

290 

829 

296 

227 

197 

297 

268 

844 

811 

841 

313 

878 

843 

295 

276 

857 

325 

213 

201 

3:«i 

307 

313 

287 

877 

334 

866 

340 

862 

840 

363 

339 

XI9 

816 

278 

251 

9tSL 

I       -^Y 

W^ 

\      ^ 

WtC 

A        ^ 

«5 

4\       W. 

TOTE  AT  GEKB&JLL  ELJSOTlOir  IIX  1891.    743 


Nrw  York  Countt  —  (OMHnued), 

DisTBiora 

Whole  No. 

of  votes 

registered. 

Whole  No. 

of  votes 

cast. 

Twenty-fourth  Assembly  Dist.— (Cont'd): 

S8d       ••         

33d       •*         

84th      *♦           

35th      '*         -- 

800 
297 
360 
.  400 
808 
873 
383 
850 
865 
840 
204 
202 

SS5 
886 

885 

86th 

884 

87th 

860 

88th 
89th 
40th 

4l8t 

860 
8U 
840 
826 

42d 

104 

43d 

276 

ll 

Tpti 

261,623 

280,898 

Niac:ara  County. 


Cities  and  towns. 

Cambria 

Ist  district 

2d 

Hartland 

Ist 

2d 

3d 

Lewiston 

1st 

2d 

Lockport  town  ..  . 

1st 
2d 

Lockport  city: 

1st  ward 

1st 

2d 

3d 

2d  ward 

1st 

2d 

3d  ward  

iBt 

2d 

3d 

4th 

4th  ward 

1st 

2d 

Newf  ane — 

.  1st 

2d 

8d 

ft  i 

Niagara 

1st 

2d 

3d 

4th 

6th 

6th 

7th 

8th 

9th 

«  •  •  •       •  < 


\ 


276 

168 

801 

172 

811 

216 

816 

178 

812 

200 

885 

268 

250 

168 

866 

2a 

814 

210 

268 

286 

850 

820 

362 

810 

350 

811 

287 

265 

885 

865 

375 

366 

336 

315 

270 

246 

351 

314 

231 

211 

300 

196 

273 

173 

849 

286 

286 

216 

316 

343 

886 

270 

290 

199 

287 

211 

370 

257 

838 

«X. 

V2JN 

\            ^aa. 

^« 

BridBowatot 

Ckmdea Istdi 


TOTE  AT  QBKEBAL  BLECTFION  IN  1891.     740 
Oridi  Cocntt — (  Oontinutd). 


46 


AT  GENEBAL  ELECTIOK  IK  1891. 


Onbida  Covjutt  —(OotiUwued), 

CITIES  AND  TOWNS. 

Whole  No. 

of  votes 

registered. 

Whole  No. 

of  votes 

cast. 

Uticaclty— (Co 
7th  ward.... 

ntinued): 
...  2d  d 

3d 
.  ..  1st 

2d 

8d 

4th 
1st 

2d 

3d 

4th 

5th 
....  let 

2d 
1st 

2d 
1st 

2d 

3d 

4th 

• . . .    ^8u 

2d 

3d 
1st 

2d 

3d 

4th 

5th 
1st 

2d 

3d 
....  1st 

2d 
...  1st 

2d 

3d 
1st 

2d 

3d 

4th 

Istrict 

354 

861 

463 

294 

862 

884 

376 

816 

244 

266 

227 

293 

265 

859 

864 

839 

296 

278 

808 

256 

821 

812 

803 

299 

340 

286 

147 

217 

251 

299 

283 

307 

195 

381 

208 

418 

484 

370 

221 

318 

339 

8th  ward .... 

429 

9th  ward 

72 
319 
846 
852 

loth  ward  ... 
11th  ward.... 

•■•■•••ft         •• 

296 
285 
260 
212 
278 
267 
844 

12th  ward  ., 

818 
276 

Vernon 

251 
282 
260 
249 

254 

Verona 

••••.      •••••• 

287 

181 
264 

Vienna    

^Veatflrn 

«••••••                     m    0 

179 
110 
157 
183 
214 
261 

Westmoreland. 

252 
151 

WhiteatowQ  . . . 

809 
123 
855 

411 
283 
176 

Total 

32.684 

27,470 

Oi 

.  .     Istdi 

2d 
...  1st 

2d 

3d 

4th 
...  1st 

Camillus 

loiidaga  Counly. 

strict 

383 

325 

Cicero.  .    .«.  .. 

424 
285 
178 
189 
149 
470 

316 
230 

130 

129 

115 

Clay 

848 

TOTE  AT  OBHXBAL  ELEOXION  IK  1891.     740 
ONOMDAaA  Con»ir  — ((SMt(«»i(«rf). 


Ontkrlo  Oonnt]'. 
dlaCrlot  .      .  1  UB  I  !'» 


Bloomine  Grove... 


::^   «l 


TOTS  AT  QENBBAI.  BLEOnON  UT  1891.     TVl 


«.  Mi4  acBttoriog  »i 


VOTE  AT  GBNBBAL  ELEOTIOK  UT  1891.      763 


Oblbans  Countt — (Continued) . 


CITIES  AND  TOWNS. 


Carlton 1st  district. 

2d 

Clarendon 

Gaines Ist  district. 

2d 
Kendall 1st 

2d 
Murray Ist 

2d 

dd 
Bidgeway Ist 

2d 

8d 

4th 

5th 
Shelby l^t 

2d 

3d 

4th 
Yates 1st 

2d 


1 1 
( < 
I  { 

<  t 

I  < 

I I 

<  < 

<  • 

<  < 
I  ( 

t  < 
{ ( 


Total 


Whole  No. 

Of  votes 

registered. 


OsMrego  County. 

Albion 1st  district 

2d 

3d 

Amboy 

tioylston  

Constantia Isc  district. 

2d 

3d 
Granby 1st 

2d 

3d 

4th 
Hannibal 1st 

2d 

3d 
Hastings   1st 

2d 

3d 
Mexico 1st 

2d 
New  Haven 1st 

2d 

Orwell 

Oswego 1st  district . 

2d 

48 


*  < 
( < 


( < 
it 

<  < 
( < 

( < 

( < 

(  4 


t   » 


300 
380 
510 
403 
203 
292 

m 

313 
416 

2ra 

361 
358 
390 
830 
846 
281 
208 
333 
243 
285 
273 


8,920 


Whole  No. 
of  votes 
cast. 


221 
253 
406 
328 
163 

144 
262 
359 
210 
201 
286 
827 
267 
219 
191 
164 
249 
194 
227 
226 


6,867 


210 

153 

191 

140 

378 

188 

305 

253 

815 

237 

289 

233 

296 

210 

216 

134 

344 

259 

266 

203 

303 

218 

373 

253 

300 

217 

270 

191 

238 

174 

227 

148 

283 

193 

296 

223 

500 

364 

471 

386 

175 

141 

319 

249, 

377 

296 

4(n 

"^fi 

AAn 

\      *«» 

»■  So  wvoiV  tw»\i«" 


VOTE  AT  GENERAL  ELECTION  TBC  1891.    756 


Otsego  County* 


CITIES  ANI>  TOWNS. 


Whole  No. 

of  votes 

registered. 


Burlington  . 
Butternuts.. 


....  1st  district. 
2d 
Cherry  Valley 1st      ** 

Deoatur 

Edmeston 1st  district. 


2d 


New  Lisbon. 
Oneonta... 


Exeter ....  1st 

2d 
HartwiclL 1st 

2d 
Laurens 1st 

2d 
Maryland 1st 

2d 
Mlddlefield 1st 

2d 

3d 
Mllford 1st 

2d 
Morris 1st 

2d 

3d 
Ist 

2d 
> . • •    Jst 

2d 

3d 

4th 

5th 

6th 

7th 
Otego 1st 

2(1 
Otsego .  1st 

2d 

3d 

4th 

5th 
Plttsfield l8t 

2d 

Plalnfleld 

Hlchfleld 1st  district. 

2d 

3d 
Roseboom   Ist 

2d 
Springfield. 1st 

2d 


<  < 
(< 
<( 

4  ( 

<  ( 

<  » 
t  ( 
t  ( 
t  » 
*I 
(  ( 
tl 
it 
(  ( 
<  « 
<i 
(   < 

tt 
(  ( 
t  ( 
t  ( 
(  « 
t  { 
(  < 
t  t 
(  ( 
t  ( 
4  ( 
I  ( 
t  ( 
tl 
(  < 


i  ( 
(  ( 
(  ( 
(  ( 
(   t 

it 


Whole  No. 

of  votes 

cast. 


487 

366 

282 

223 

286 

218 

362 

2Sa 

288 

233 

184 

160 

299 

253 

286 

216 

263 

229 

141 

111 

359 

808 

260 

105 

396 

831  • 

liiO 

12T 

259 

82T 

432 

372 

191 

151 

285 

206 

291 

237 

350 

290 

309 

284 

276 

231 

264 

220 

59 

46 

290 

250 

151 

130 

411 

324 

416 

344 

364 

297 

381 

310 

349 

287 

391 

286 

195 

158 

3'« 

274 

258 

190 

281 

246 

312 

243 

294 

241 

267 

220 

280 

194 

210 

186 

181 

116 

320 

272 

201 

201 

30? 

307 

171 

168 

209 

176 

202 

178 

292 

'2A3L 

%^ 

V     "^si 

TOTS  AT  OSITEfiAIi  BLSOTIOK  IK  1891.       7Q9 


Bkxssilaib  Covxtt  —  (Oimhnu4d), 

AND  TOWNS. 

Whole  No. 

of  votes 

registered. 

Whole  No. 

CITIE8 

of  votes 
cast. 

Hoosick 

.  Istd 
2d 
8d 
4th 
5th 
6th 
7th 
8th 
9tfa 

..iBt 

2d 

8d 

4th 

6th 

6th 

7th 

.   iBt 

2d 
.  Ist 

2d 

3d 

4th 

5th 

Ut 

2d 
.  Ist 

2d 

8d 

4th 

5th 
.  Ist 

2d 
.  1st 

2d 

8d 
.  1st 

2d 

3d 
.  1st 

2d 

3d 

4th 

5th 
.  1st 

2d 

.  1st 

2d 

3d 
.  1st 

2d 

8d 

Istrict  

400 
880 

168 
88S 
874 
270 
410 
886 
825 
420 
818 
486 
431 
434 
457 
485 
803 
806 
809 
845 
175 
203 
223 
298 
141 
285 
268 
220 

180 
278 
167 
197 
287 
215 
328 
311 
246 
867 
214 
285 
186 
227 
226 
279 

311 
340 
«»7 
250 

868 

*  • 

861 

li 

185 
896 

(( 

818 

(( 

840 

tt 

810 

<< 

tt       •••• • ••• •••• 

877 
874 

LanBiDgbttrprh.  ... 

866 
870 

<• 

400 

tt 

875 

it       ••••  •••  •••• 

887 
888 

TTassan ...  ........ 

t « 

4(                 •••• • ••• •••• 

869 
808 

• 

North  Grof^nbush. 

4( 
t  t 

844 
860 

t  t 

877 
188 

t  « 

164 

*l 

886 

F^tersburgh 

PittStOWQ 

(( 

*'f             

861 
115 
808 

807 

i( 

iS 

i( 

Poestdnkill   

(  t 
<  ( 

146 
282 

It 

157 

SaDdlake 

it 

tt 
tt 

167 
197 
189 

Sohaghticoke 

tt 
it 

250 
873 

t  < 

186 

Schodack .. 

<  ( 

809 
175 

41 
14 

200 
118 

Stephentown 

Troy  city: 
1st  ward 

4  * 
t  4 

188 

102 

*( 

1  ( 
tt 

221 

800 

828 

Sd  \rard           .    .. 

tt 
•  t 

887 
857 

tt 

i 


TOTE  ^T  QEITBBAL  SLStTHON  IH  1891.      781 
Bleknumd  Otnmtjr. 


BocUuid  County. 


St.  Lawbbncb  Couwtt  — (Q>nUnued). 


Whole  No. 

Whole  No. 

CrriBS  AND  TOWNS. 

of  votes 

of  votes 

registered. 

cast. 

Edwards  

809 
387 
291 
221 

296 

Flue 

.  .1.      

285 

Fowler." 

. .  Ist  district  

221 

2d      *♦        

173 

Qouverneur 

..  Ist     •*        

327 

266 

2d      •* 

310 

250 

3d      *•           

888 

301 

4th    *'        

830 
290 

252 

5th    "        

229 

H&iniTiond. .   ••..•■ 

, .  Ist     **        

153 
214 

153 

2d      '*        

214 

Hermon 

.    Ist     **        

260 

186 

2d      "        

236 
380 

165 

Hopkinton 

•  •      JI*U                               ••■         •••••- 

286 

2d      ••         : 

53 

40 

3d      *'        

123 

79 

Tjftwrence 

..  Ut     *'        

204 
214 

180 

2d      •*        

181 

OU                            ••••     .•••••• 

177 

146 

..  Ist    **       

293 

236 

2d      ••        

824 

216 

8d      •*           

288 

207 

4th    •*        

207 

167 

liouisville 

. .  1st     *  *        

242 
252 

195 

2d      ♦*        

191 

Macomb 

..  1st     "        

186 

147 

2d      *•               

222 

161 

Madrid 

..  Jst     '*        

298 

285 

2d      "        

2.% 
257 

195 

Massena 

1st     "        

213 

£d      "        

287 

227 

3d      ♦•        

153 

111 

Morristown 

..  Ist     **        

2tf9 

214 

^U                            ••••••        ••■» 

278 

234 

Norfolk 

..  1st     '*         

304 

224 

2d      "       

262 

159 

Oswe^atchie 

..1st     "        

271 

75 

2d      •*        

326 

258 

3d      •*       

271 

189 

Ogdensburf2:city: 

lac  ward 

. .  Ist     **         

306 
856 

288 

2d     •' 

326 

2d  ward 

.    1st     '• 

361 

316 

2d      •*        

365 
231 

810 

3d  ward 

.  1st     '*         

224 

2d      ** 

297 

286 

4th  ward 

..  1st     *•        

385 

843 

2d      •*        

294 

250 

Parishville 

..   1st     •*        

446 

307 

2d      "        

87 

67 

3d      **         

04 
274 

61 

Plerrepont 

Nt     **        

«(\ 

Idlogton 


Total 


Saratog^a  County, 

Ballfton    1st  district 

2d 
Charlton...  .  1st 

2d 
Clifton  Park Ist 

2d 
Corinth Ist 

2d 

dd 

Dsr     

Kdlnbiirffh 

Qalway Ist  district 

2d      ♦• 
Oreanfleld let     " 

2d 

dd 

Hadlev 

Half  Moon Ist  district 

2d 

8d 

4th 

5th 
Malta Ist 

2d 


( < 
< « 


( < 
( < 
( < 
i  < 
t « 


321 

231 

315 

289 

244 

196 

121 

98 

318 

M9 

882 

281 

845 

2S8 

232 

168 

97 

68 

298 

198 

879 

8S2 

298 

296 

197 

16t 

296 

214 

180 

180 

W 

i2r 

807 

212 

292 

288 

192 

149 

877 

227 

257 

184 

216 

178 

188 

148 

208 

148 

YOtB  AT  OEISTEBAL  BLEGTIOK  IK  1891.      765 


Saratoga  Couwtt — (CdnHnued), 

% 

Whole  No. 

Whole  Na 

CITIES  AND  TOWNS. 

of  votes 

of  votes 

registered. 

cast. 

Milton 1st  district 

266 
297 

209 

2d        **        

215 

8d 

2eo 

206 

4tQ                      ....      ...    . 

347 

300 

6th      *•        

93 
168 

74 

(Jth      "        

116 

7th      ** 

240 
431 

166 

Moreau let      **       

289 

2d       *•        

411 

260 

Northumberland ..  1st       **       

274 

161 

2d        **       

200 

178 

Providence 

226 

149 

Saratoga. Ist  district 

369 

296 

2d       '*        

443 

385 

3d       **        

307 

215 

Saratoga  Springs.    1st       "       

801 

211 

2d          *  • 

882 

288 

3d         •*         

328 
250 
279 
330 
802 

206 

4th      **           

185 

6th      •*        

176 

6th       '*        

240 

7th      **         

202 

8th      **        

869 
280 
861 
239 

266 

9th      *'        

212 

10th      ** 

271 

11th      •* 

162 

12th      *'        

328 
227 

242 

13th      **        .... 

158 

Stillwater Ist       **       

229 

172 

2d        •*        

423 

867 

8d        '*        

269 

178 

4th       **        

257 
206 
272 
261 
212 

246 

Waterford 1st      **       .*.... 

208 

2d       •*       

272 

3d        •*        

261 

4th      •*        

211 

6th      •*        

272 

272 

Wilton. 

287 

207 

Total 

17,054 

♦12,991 

I>uane8burgh . . . 

Schenectady  Count; 

...  Ist  district 

172 

2d        **         

2^ 

3d        '*        

182 

Glenville 

4th      *»        

...  1st       **        

2d        ••        

196 
178 
331 

3d        ••        

276 

121 
164 
141 
167 
130 
237 
181 


*  Includes  27  scattering  and  blank  votes  not  returned  by  districts. 


VOTE  AT  GENERAL  ELEOnOK  IK   1891.      767 


ScHOHABii  ComtTY —(Oantinned), 


OITIBS  AND  TOWNS. 


Sohuharie 2d  district 

3d 
Seward Ist 

2d 
Sharon Ist 

2d 
Summit Ist 

2d 
Wright 1st 

2d 


Total 


Whole  No. 

of  votes 

registered. 


»  •   >  •  •  • 


Schuyler  County. 

CatherlDC 1st  district 

2d       »•       

Cayata  ...  .  

Dix Istdistrlct 

2d 

3d 

4th 
Hector 1st 

2d 

3d 

4th 

5th 
Montour let 

2d 
Orange Ut 

2d 
Beading 1st 

2d 
Tyrone Ist 

2d 


•1 

^^ 

ii 
*( 
Ii 
it 
n, 
Ii 
Ii 
li 
ii 
II 
ii 
.1 
II 


Total 


Ii 
II 
Ii 
ii 


Seneca  County. 

Covert Istdistrlct. 

2d 
Eayette Ist 

2d 

3d 

Junius 

Lodl Ist  district 

2d 

Ovld Ist 

2d 

Romulus 1st 

*^  2d 


•  I 

4  < 

<  < 

<  ( 
II 


378 
811 
2;S4 
271 
871 
349 
251 
169 
194 
205 


9,206 


Whole  No. 

of  votes 

cast. 


274 
173 
180 
341 
241 
278 
241 
863 
192 
338 
317 
204 
296 
282 
229 
253 
192 
216 
290 
246 


4,010 


812 
258 
152 
224 
287 
250 
226 
149 
148 
184 


7,569 


228 
120 
144 
S74 
207 
2S» 
188 
232 

lao 

290 
204 
146 
208 
240 
170 
168 
177 
176 
241 
186 


3,964 


302 

233 

295 

266 

283 

217 

311 

210. 

310 

272 

339 

218 

250 

200 

273 

193 

374 

313 

259 

212 

210 

177 

221 

laL 

yOXe  AT  GEKEBAIi  £L]lOTIOK  aJT  J8M.     799 


Stbobbn  Countt— (^on^iMil^. 


CIT1B8  AND  TOWNS. 


Bor  Dells  ville  city. . 


Hornellsyille,  town 

Howard 

Jasper 

lindley 

Prattsburgh. 


Pulteney. 


Bathbone  

Thurston 

Tbroupsburgh... 


1st  district. 

Zd 

3d 

4th 

5th 

6th 

Ist 

2d 

1st 

2d 

1st 

ad 

1st 

2d 

1st 

2d 

8d 

1st 

2d 


1 1 

i« 

It 
1 1 
i  t 

ti 
i  t 
i  ( 
t  { 
t  ( 
<  ( 
1 1 


Tuscarora 
Urbana.  .. 


.Ist  district 
2d 


it 


Wayland 


Wayne 

Went  Union. 

Wheeler 

Woodhull... 


Ist  district 

2d 

Ist 

2d 


Ist  district 
2d 


i  { 


Total 


Whole  No. 

of  votes 

registered. 


Babylon. 


Brookhaven 


SnlTollr  County. 

1st  district 

2d 

3d 

4th 

5th 

1st 

2d 

3d 

4th 

5th 

6th 

7th 

8th 

9th 


ii 
<  ( 
t  i 
«t 
tt 
1 1 
1 1 
1 1 
t » 
tt 
1 1 
1 1 


:.:: 


541 
607 
683 
608 
483 
Wl 
334 
190 
801 

m 

264 
208 
249 
165 


160 
279 
288 
262 
888 


212 
287 


372 
844 
244 
886 
876 
481 
176 


23,408 


Whole  Na 

of  votes 

cast. 


491 
460 
462 
897 
864 
898 
241 
196 
281 
^08 
176 
140 
206 
126 
287 
181 


284 
204 
295 
219 
210 


808 
841 
295 

272 
195 
224 
290 
865 
U7 


18  748 


339 

278 

865 

244 

270 

225 

289 

196 

218 

149 

253 

141 

192 

120 

286 

186 

343 

288 

188 

102 

179 

107 

199 

138 

238 

163 

804 

«T 

.49 


VOTE  AT  GBIJOGBAL  ELBOTION  VX  1891.      771 


SuUiTan  Oomitj. 


CmBS  AND  TOWNS. 


Bethel.... 
Callicoou 


Cochecton 
Delaware  . 


l8t  diBtrict 

2d 

let 

8d 


1 1 
t « 


Fallflburgh ,. 


Forestburgh 
Fremont 


lat  district. 

2d 

lat       " 

2d 

3d 


lat  district. 
2d 


t  ( 


Highlands  .. 
tAberty 


Iioroberian.. 
Hamaliating 


1st  district 

2d 

3d 

4th 


t  < 
1 1 


Neversink. 


Rockland 


Thompson 


Ist  district. 
2d 
3d 
1st 
2d 
3d 
1st 
2d 
8d 
4th 
.1st 
2d 
3d 
4th 


1 1 

t  i 
t  i 
t  i 
ti 
t  i 

4  t 
i  I 
tt 
<i 
t  t 


Tusten 


Total. 


Tioga  County. 

Barton  1st  district 

2d 

3d 

4th 

5th 

6th 

7th 

8th 

Berkshire • 

Candor 1st  district 

2d 

3d 

4th 


Whole  No. 

of  Totes 
registered. 


it 

I  i 
i  t 
i  t 
{ « 
<  t 


4  ( 


877 
819 
267 
255 
304 
208 
158 
179 
882 
246 
192 
840 
180 
258 
285 
246 
222 
211 
246 
812 


267 
188 
848 
115 
837 
307 
209 
96 
220 
236 
131 
392 
277 


8,616 


Whole  No. 

of  votes 

cast. 


aoi 

214 
222 
211 
281 
242 
130 
160 


275 
175 
130 
299 
114 
249 
253 
266 
338 
309 
196 
149 
]80 


IHl 
128 
240 
116 
174 


181 
148 
164 
182 
247 
243 
173 
188 
200 

96 
239 
247 
146 

78 
182 
200 

96 
306 
227 


6,536 


231 
116 

^ 
261 

93 
229 
212 
208 
268 
272 
132 
129 
142 


•IncludealS^\»n\t^' 


VOTS  AT  GESTBBAL  ELBCTIOK  IV  1891.     776 


Wabbbx  ComtTT -^ ((hnUnutd). 


CrriBS  AND  TOWNS. 


Caldwell Ist  district 

8d       •* 
Chester. Ist      *' 

2d 

Ha^e 

Horicon 

Johnsbursh 1st  district . 

2d 

8d 

Luzerne 

Queensbury Ist  district 

2d 

8d 

4th 

6th 

0th 

7th 

8th 

9th 
10th 
nth 
12th 
18th 
14th 

StonyCreek.  ...  

Thurman 

Warrensbuigh Ist  district 

2d 


Whole  No. 

Whole  No. 

of  votes 

of  votes 

registered. 

cast. 

178 

148 

285 

198 

882 

281 

348 

2U 

221 

176 

444 

828 

1 1 
t« 
t « 
<< 
i< 

»  4 

41 
i  4 
4  4 
4  4 
44 
44 
4  4 


4  4 


Total, 


Washington  County, 

Argyle 1st  district 

2d 
Cambridge ... 1st 

2d 

Dresden 

Easton 1st  district 

2d 
Fort  Ann    1st 

2d 

3d 

4th 
.  Ist 

2d 

8d 

4th 

5th 


Fort  Edward... 


44 

44 
4  ( 


(4 
4  I 
4  4 
44 
4  4 
<( 
4  4 
4  4 
I  ( 
4  4 


315 
2S9 
880 
437 
249 
884 
880 

824 
216 
296 
194 
246 
298 
286 
247 
231 
287 


290 
271 


7,996 


840 
820 
873 
313 
191 
873 
339 
139 
876 
178 
118 
377 
224 
123 
314 
277 


191 
197 
887 
196 
165 
278 
190 
237 
168 
248 
161 
160 
195 
178 
182 
177 
125 
810 
878 


6,858 


278 
256 
286 
255 
129 
284 
279 
118 
821 
lU 
100 
285 
191 
102 
273 
220 


*  No  report  received. 


Vina  AX  QEMBBAL  eleohok  ih  1891.    77? 
Wathi  Camn  —  iOeiMimti). 


778     VOTE  AT  GENERAL  ELECTIOK  IK   1891. 


V 

rsSTCHSS 

TBR  County  —  {Gontwiud). 

CITIES  AND  TOWNS. 

Whole  No. 

of  votes 
registered. 

Whole  No. 

of  votes 

cast. 

Oortlandt 

....  9th<3 
10th 

nth 

12th 
13th 
14th 

....  1st 
2d 
3d 
4th 
5th 
6th 
7th 
8th 
9th 

....  1st 
2d 
3d 
4th 
5th 
6th 
7th 
8th 
9th 
10th 

—  1st 
2d 

Ist 

2d 
3d 
4th 

. ..    1st 
2d 

1st 

2d 

3d 

4th 

5th 

6th 

.   ..  1st 
2d 
3d 

. . . .  1st 
2d 
3d 
4th 
5th 
6tli 
...  1st 

listrict 

848 
199 
286 
340 
238 
201 
467 
491 
400 
342 
441 
884 
477 
407 
625 
427 
294 
194 
404 
107 
836 
287 
883 
264 
110 
118 
100 
76 
85 
80 
112 
813 
250 
308 
380 
262 
164 
201 

212 

* 

* 
« 

322 
833 
299 
400 
363 
280 
88 

277 

« i 

IW 

1 1 
It 
<t 
t  < 

164 
238 

198 
142 

East  Chester  . . . 

t  4 

361 

Oreenbiirgh 

(i 
i  < 

i  4 
4  i 
(  < 
<   < 

;  t 

•  4 
4  4 

226 

aao 

208 
331 
303 
3S7 
292 
367 
850 

4  1 

44                  * 

4  4 
44 

246 
107 
333 

97 

44 

287 

4  1 

846 

% 

4  4 

311 

4  4 

4  4 

178 

HarrrisoD 

4  4 
4  4 

114 

96 

Lewisboro 

4  4 

48 

Mamaroneck. . . . 

4  4 

(  < 

•  •    -          .  .      ... 

(  ( 

1  < 

66 

56 

80 

235 

4   ( 

191 

Mount  Pleasant 

t  i 

253 

i  i 
t    4 

304 
202 

Newcastle 

t  < 

...            ■■...«• 
I  4 

........       .      • 

4   ( 

<  < 

(  < 

131 
176 
178 
144 
95 

New  Rochelle. . . 

t    ( 
1   4 

170 
219 

I  < 

241 

<   i 
t  4 

217 
228 

4  4 

246 

North  Castle  . . . 

4  4 
<  t 

150 

57 

♦  No  report  received, 


TOTE  AT  GEKKBAi:.  SLEOTION  IS   1891.     770 


•  H*  raporc  reoalTsd. 


M      ;;      

LlDftOB... 

3d       [\       

M       "       

:     

""iBt'duirtct 

Gsneseo  Falls.. 

MlddlebuiT... 

.  'ut'diBtrict!;'!. ,"!""" 
3d      ;;      

Perry 

...  Isl  district 

8d     ;;       

Sheldon 

WetbersBeld... 

id    ;;    :.::::::■:: 

Benton 

Italy 

Y»le»  County. 

.vj.i,..«: ;::,;;;:  ;■ 

«d       "       

«.1» 

fl,87B 

YOTB  AT  GENERAL  ELBCTIOK  IH   1891.       781 


Yatbs  Covarrr  —  (OonHmted). 

CITIES  AND  TOWNa 

Whole  No. 

of  votes 

registered. 

Whole  No. 

of  votes 

cast. 

.TArilOA-lAITI  .  .      . 

lat  district 

398 
296 
184 
163 
262 
877 
864 
880 
283 
275 
828 
172 
323 
236 
306 
872 
215 
176 

812 

2d       *' 

228 

Sd       ««         

189 

Middlesex . . . 

Ist      **       

2d       **         

137 
186 

Milo 

Ist      '*        

2d       '*        

3d       "        

820 
282 
269 

4th      •*        

5th      '*        

6th      ** 

212 
217 
286 

Potter 

Starkey 

Torrey 

1st      **       

2d       •*       

...  lat       **        

162 
240 
214 

2d     ;;     

...    .      Ist          **           

267 
264 
181 

2d       •'       

148 

Total 

6,567 

6,U5 

07  THE  SIAIB  OF  SEV  TOBK. 


TOTE  OF  THE  STATO  OF  SEW  VOBK  FOE  THE 
VEAKS  1188  ASD  1891. 


VOTE  OF  THH  STATE  OF  KBW  TOBK.  788 

Ton  n»  OoTKuroi — <CbiiHinHiI). 


TOTX  FOR  LIEtTENANT-OOTBBHOB. 


TOTB   OF  THE  STATE  OF  NBW  TOBK,        786 

TOTB  FOB  SBCBBTAST  O?  ETATB. 


786        Ton  OV  THE  8M.TE  OF  VEW  TOBK. 


TOBHBSm 

•WW 

»ua 

-KMiMO. 

un. 

«.. 

oomniEB. 

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Von  P0«  CoHMiflUJB—  [OmUiBmO. 


TOTE  FOB  TKBASDKBR.  IMS  AND  18 


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,-. 

COnifTIES. 

il 

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788 


YOIE  OF  THE  8XATE  OF  KEW  YOBK. 


YOTS  roft  TnxABVUK—  Camtimmrd. 


COUNTIXS. 


Chenango  .^ — 

dfnton.^ 

Colombia  

Cortland  ....^.. 

Delaware 

DotcheflB. 

ISBex 

Franklin 

Fulton  k  Ham. 

(Jenesee 

Greene.*... 

HerlElmer 

Jefferson 

Kings 

Lewis 

Uvingston...... 

JCadison 

Monroe 

Montgomery... 

New  YorlK 

Niagara  

Oneida... 

Onondaga 

Ontario 

Orange 

Orleans 

Oswego 

Otsego.... 

Putnam 

Queens 

Kensselaer 

Richmond 

Bockland 

St.  Lawrence, 

Saratoga 

Schenectady  .. 

Schoharie 

Schuyler 

Seneca 

Steuben 

Suffolk 

Sullivan  

Tioga 

Tompkins  

Ulster  

Warren 

Washington  .. 

Wayne 

Westchester  . . 

?ar.'lt:;;;:: 


1891. 


3 


4,182 
4,036 
fl.224 
2,875 
4,686 
8,358 

28,^76 
2,439 
2,659 
4,346 
2,919 
3,808 
5.253 
7,6(J6 

81,220 
3,455 
3,659 
3,999 

14,555 

5.103 

146,261 

5,766 

12,913 

14,452 
5,25:» 
<.*,257 
2,«.*51 
0,.339 
6,1(»5 
1.600 

11,729 

14,592 
5,(KH 
3,(106 
.0,915 

3,406 
4,408 
1,600 
3,180 
8,11)1 
5,212 
3, 101 
3,079 
3,439 
8,5.^ 
2,605 
3,R35 
4,  .332 
13,21«» 
•J,70f. 

i,y;jL' 


570,f»:«) 


4,414 

4,392 
5,079 
3,993 
5,473 
8,371 

27,967 
3,721 
4,505 
4,622 
3.737 
3,203 
5,662 
8,801 

67,165 
3,694 
4,238 
5,561 

18,784 
4,895 

86,182 
5,320 

13,342 

16,722 
5,895 
9,8.30 
3,391 
8,671 
6,411 
1,627 
8,650 

12,881 
3,460 
2,5^ 

11,310 
6,576 
2,?i99 
2,824 
2,129 
2,692 
9,454 
5,662 
3,071 
3,855 
4,330 
7,614 
3,377 
6, 330 
6, 191 

11,39.') 
3,7J1 
2,911 


5:\e.,^\H 


691 
106 
307 
432 

ei9» 

654 
1,338 
188 
213 
469 
402 
293 
360 
687 
1,547 
234 
483 
5A5 
969 
301 
1,388 
608 
923 
869 
354 
703 
473 
509 
545 
131 
306 
718 
214 
2.50 
744 
661 
227 
262 
194 
192 
951 
495 
244 
.306 
329 
6.^1 
282 
4.56 

;r»5 

201 


I 


\ 


i 


83 
79 
8S 

57 
105 
158 

777 

82 

72 

81 

69 

75 

90 

111 

1,962 

66 

60 

120 

438 

106 

5,365 

116 

239 

434 

73 

215 

52 

131 

107 

33 

267 

204 

83 

59 

134 

128 

52 

67 

34 

48 

173 

110 

117 

37 

57 

202 

90 

93 

74 

2H1 

09 

28 


1889. 


t 
a 


it 

5^ 


4,274 
2.857 

4,884 
2.616 
4,865 
6,738 

25,473 
1.691 
2,152 
4,045 
2,422 
3,643 
4,816 
(>,387 

67,170 
3,043 
3,094 
3,368 

12.042 

4,798 

129,095 

5.432 

11,885 
9,508 
4,576 
8,633 
2,808 
5,028 
5,977 
822 
9,060 

14,917 
4,141 
2.139 
3,806 
4,984 
3,2131 
4,381 
1,274 
3,146 
6,841 
4,536 
3,043 
2.662 
2,912i 
8.482 
2,251 
3,853 
3,521 

11,319 
2,480 
1,675 


^\,A*WVU,824l  502,382 
\  \  \ 


• 

• 

•  2. 

•(^S 

11 

IH 

>-i 

4.963 

875 

&Q35 

48 

5.588 

261 

8.799 

500 

5.985 

513 

8,012 

487 

27.693 

595 

3.195 

156 

3,986 

116 

5,200 

486 

3,617 

322 

3,095 

371 

5.694 

306 

7,661 

629 

60,150 

806 

3,468 

165 

3,901 

522 

4.835 

542 

15,081 

1,054 

4,795 

ITS 

68,736 

781 

5.312 

586 

12.875 

974 

13,112 

716 

4,847 

377 

9.49f< 

536 

3,613 

613 

7,835 

462 

6,321 

483 

1,895 

116 

6,801 

166 

11,393 

522 

3,(M9 

52 

3,028 

173 

10,027 

548 
654 

6,580 

2,703 

128 

2,562 

181 

1,865 

216 

2,804 

127 

8.358 

858 

5,170 

425 

3,2.53 

97 

3,673 

329 

3,778 

304 

9,1(« 
3,a>6 

*^ 

5,875 

401 

5,477 

565 

11,. 57.? 

671 

4,OS6 

389 

2,810 

228 

488,427 

26,527 

8 
O 

•a 


38 
5 

1 

if 

9 

4 

1 

5 
I 
2 
U 
1 
5 


8 

15 

18 

1 

42 

"a 

3 
18 

4 
13 
IS 

9 

1 

8 


3 

3 

4 

5 

2 

19 

19 

12 

28 

31 

4 

36 
8 
22 
17 
3 
13 

703 


VOTE  OF  THE  STATE  OF  NEW  TOEK. 
TOTE  FOB  ATTORNST-aENSRAL.  llta  A»l>  imi. 


790        TOTS  OF  THE  STAII  OB  NSW  TOBX. 


■„. 

«. 

OOUKTIBg. 

B 

t 

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i 

i 

-i      1 

i" 

% 

i 

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3,811 

»> 

«.. 

, 

" 

«..!« 

»» 

31.09 

"■•" 

tn,tio 

im.ia» 

SE.M3 

7. 

TOIM  FOB  8TATB  SNOItaEB  AND  SURTXTOK,  UM  AND  um. 


VOla  OP  THK   flTATR  OF   MBff  TOKK.        7fll, 

Ton  Foi  Btiti  Bioinue  isd  8<rBTnaB  — (CbHKfutgd). 


mrd  Smalr  Dtitricl. 


m,. 

,»». 

OOCNTY. 

ll 

i 

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ll 

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ii 

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18. 7M 

*B 

TOTE  OF  THE  STATB  OF   ITBW  TO'fiE.        798 


Ton  MB  Bun  BmriMU—  (OmKnwI}. 
fburlk  Snau  DUrid. 


!».. 

iwt. 

COCNtl. 

t^l 

Hi 

1 

»i 

n&' 

ii 

P«tofK1ng^. 

2T.2M 

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.,. 

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«,« 

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Stxth  SBuHt  Dillriii. 


■«. 

lese. 

ooonn. 

il 

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if 

PutofNovToife- 

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15,  IM 

i«.:u 

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'A  .'fatalt  Diuria. 


Ton  OV  THa  STAT£  OF  SSV  YOKE.       796 


£I»«M  Smale  Diitrtet. 


TumifOt  SBtaU  Dii^iti. 


,,,. 

,». 

COUNTIES. 

-J 

P 

i 

p 

y 

PlltchOH 

ISSSr;:::;::::: 

B 

s 

s 

s 

s 

s 

».">\  »-™\  ^~ 

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...,„(    » 

YOTB  OP  THB  8TATB  OF   KSW  TOfiK,        797 


Yon  roB  STAn  Sihasobs— (CMiitMMii). 
Sixteenth  3maUDi$briti' 


1891. 

1889. 

C0UNTIK8. 

John  H. 
Derby. 

Michael 
F.  Collins. 

Nathaniel 
B.  Powers. 

Michael 
F.  Collins. 

James 
C.  Rogers. 

Frederick 
0.  Ives. 

Rensselaer 

12,712 
6,437 

A,  748 
3,740 

698 
424 

15,838 
3,987 

10,5<5 
5,806 

503 

Washington. 

351 

• 

19,149 

18,488 

1,122 

19,825 

16,351 

854 

Seventeenth  Senate  Dittriet, 


1891. 

1889. 

COUNTY. 

Vreeland  H. 
Youngman. 

Peter  L. 
Smith. 

William  S. 
McClure. 

Norton 
Chase. 

George  H, 
Treadwell. 

Joel  R. 
Wager. 

Albany.  ..... ..r.rrr-lTt- 

19,559 

14,929 

531 

333 

19,090 

15,939 

315 

Eighteenth  Senate  District, 


COUNTIES. 


Saratoga. 

Fulton  and  Hamilton 

Montgomery 

Schenectady 


1891. 


-1 

• 

a 

yJ. 

Idsou. 

a 

CO  5> 

Harve 
Dona 

Edwai 
H.  H 

John 
Patte 

Harve 
Dona 

Thomi 
Morp 

6,397 

5,794 

628 

6,786 

2,125 

4,623 

4,319 

481 

5,180 

3,564 

4,951 

5,047 

298 

4,981 

2,292 

2,904 

3,406 

229 

2,701 

323 

18,875 

18,566 

1,636 

19,598 

8,304 

1889. 


VOTB  OF  THE  STATE  OP  KEW   TOEK. 


799 


Yon  FOB  Statx  ^bmatobs— (Cbn^t'ntiecf). 
Jkeentysecond  Senate  District. 


1891. 

1889. 

1 

COUNTY. 

enry  J. 
Coggeshal 

homas  E. 
Kinney. 

Solomon 
Hoxie. 

[enry  J. 
Coggeshal 

ames  H. 
Flanagan 

yronS. 
Fox. 

n 

H 

» 

»n 

n 

Oneida. » 

13,854 

12,287 

910 

12,891 

11,845 

960 

Ttventy-fhird  Senate  District. 


COUNTIES. 


Madison.., 

Otsego 

Herkimer 


1891. 

t 

1889. 

a 

§ 

h5 

e« 

• 
a 

• 

a 

eg 

II 

S2 
•go 

itus 
She 

in 

»-9 

^ 

H 

< 

5,482 

4,026 

594 

4,861 

3,369 

6,437 

6,079 

540 

6,320 

5,983 

5,599 

5,315 

348 

5,674 

4,806 

17,518 

15,420 

1,482 

16,855 

14,158 

•T3 
04 


476 
281 


1,289 


Twenty-fourth  Senate  District. 


COUNTIES. 


Delaware. 
Chenango 
Broome ... 


1891. 

• 

o 

^• 

d  . 

a% 

S^ 

an 

1^ 

Charl 
Bro 

Nelso 
Pla< 

5,461 

4,676 

695 

4,531 

4,028 

706 

6,986 

5,808 

715 

16,978 

11,512 

2, 116 

1889. 


u 
o 

•oS 

•oO 


5,962 
5,247 
5,933 

17, 142 


a 
o 
« 


596 
660 
732 

1,988 


VOTE   OF  THE  STATE  OF  NEW  YORE. 


801 


YoTK  FOB  State  Sematoks  — (Conh'ntMd). 
Fioenty-eiohth  Senate  District. 


COUNTIES. 


Wayne  .. 
Ontario. . 
Schuyler 
Yates 


1891. 

1889. 

ti 

6^ 

J. 

rlin. 

Charlei 
Saxto 

Enoch 
Mars 

Charle 
Saxto 

Martin 
Bunde 

6,404 

406 

5,627 

13,394 

6,927 

382 

4,859 

4,5S6 

2,111 

266 

1,823 

1,362 

2,848 

217 

2,825 

1,669 

17,290 

1,273 

15,134 

10,980 

a3 


535 
384 
173 
221 

1,313 


Twenly-ninth  Senate  JHttrict. 


1891. 

1889. 

COUNTIES. 

Cornelius  R. 
Parsons. 

Jacob  H. 
Myers. 

Edgar  S. 
Marvin. 

Carl  A. 
Luedecke. 

Donald  Mc- 
Naughton. 

William  A. 
Sutherland. 

John  J. 
Ryan. 

Monroe 

18.984 
3,383 

14,312 
2,934 

949 
495 

420 
52 

14,037 
3,072 

13,323 
3,415 

964 

Orleans 

5b3 

22,367 

17,246 

1,444 

472 

17,109 

16,738 

1,547 

Thirtieth  Senate  District. 


COUNTIES. 


Wyoming., 
Genesee..... 
Livingston 
Niagara..  .. 


•so 

^  at 


3,383 
3,670 
4, 170 
5,005 


16,228 


1891. 


=^1 


n 


3,028 
3,016 
3,760 
5,983 


to  * 


346 
399 
456 
600 


1889. 


CO 


3,866 
3,571 
3,900 
5,175 


2,551 
2,472 
3,052 
5,554 


i. 


e8  a 


403 
319 
546 


15,751  \      1,?*1\\    \fe,»\"A    Y5,,^m     ^C«fe 


51 


TOTB  OF  THE  STATE  O?  KEW  TOBK.        808 
Tonnt  Junioia  or  the  Bnpuaii  Conu— (CbnHiitK^. 


CODNTIM. 

i 

|l 

1 

J 

8 

ci'^bU," 

'II 

a 

as 

S^ 



*!!! 

niiw""'" 

- 

ST.TS) 

.,,.,. 

I.M 

8M        TOTE  or  THS  CTATS  OP  BZW  TOKK. 
Ton  n>  )Kwnat  m  m  Bsn^  OMn— {OMbMA 


Snnlh  JtuUciKt  DMrict. 


VOTE  OF  THE  STATE  OF  NBW  YOBK.        806 


VOTS  FOB  JUSTIGBS  OF  THE  SUPBEKB  COUET  —  iContUmed), 

Eiffhlh  Judicial  District. 


COUNTIES. 


Allegany.... 
Cattaraugus, 
Chautauqua. 

Brie , 

Qenesee , 

Niagara , 

Orleans 

Wyoming ... 

Total 


■ 

^^ 

• 

(J 

E  a 

b> 

a 

CO.S 

■^ 

A4 

SS3 

«d 

■MTS 

mm 

n 

Manly 
Gree 

Hamil 
War 

5 

• 

2 

>> 

Defect 

and  s 

5,231 

6,356 

2,468 

2,433 

596 

6,933 

6,947 

6,347 

5,353 

192 

9,729 

9,827 

5,479 

5,502 

425 

28,158 

27,941 

28,481 

•    28,472 

2,114 

3.728 

3,740 

2,967 

2,964 

77 

5,282 

5,234 

5,888 

5.736 

546 

3,417 

3,420 

2,948 

2,951 

53 

3,707 

3,716 

2,711 

2,716 

81 

66,188 

67,181 

56,289 

56,127 

4,084 

s. 


s  . 

gs 

9  O 

•3> 

JO'S 


^ 


17.087 
24,772 
30,962 
115.166 
13,476 
22,686 
12,789 
12,931 

249,869 


YOTB  FOB  MEMBERS  OF  CONGRESS,  1891. 
To  fill  vacancies  In  the  52d  Congress  of  the  United  States 

Second  District. 


• 

S  a 

9 

s 

S-c 

Xt 

n 

.o« 

a 

COUNTY. 

^i 

s 

0 

< 

a 

9) 

Defect! 

and  S( 

Whole 
of  vo 

Part  of  the  county  of  Klnirs..... 

24,018 

21,522 

1,071 

46,611 

Tenth  District. 


Bourke 
in. 

• 

p 
•  ? 

• 

i 

e,  blank 
tiering. 

umber 

s. 

COUNTY. 

as 

«s 

OS 

>^9 

.2  o 

c« 

S  ¥. 

James 
Tow 

•o  C 

*»  cfi 

«  o 

Willi 
Coc 

c 

A 

o 
•-a 

Alfre 
Ma 

Defec 
and 

Whol 
of  V 

Part  of  the  county  of  New 

York 

13,234 

7,160 

343 

109 

1,024 

21,870 

• 

V  THB  8IATB  OV  KIIT  TmX. 


.VOTE  FOR  HBMBSBS  OP  4BSEHBLT,  UW  AITO  I»I. 

jaann  Cbunfv. 
Flrat  Dtalrict. 


itlHlcluKlJ.  HennE. 

■r.       Nolan.  ibi.lL. 

I       1.MI  8,388 


Walter  E-WLILiim  D.  P.Ter- NlcboLia    Wslt?r  E.       Abrun       Fndsrick  F. 


B.  John  J.    Lois.  OsoiBerGBlenR.        JiilinJ.  CUtt 

•  McCibe.    Lewis.    Elge.        HItl.  McCsUa.       Tun  A 

Third  DUIricl.t 
Illtt.         Jabn  J.  HcCsbe.  I 


YOTE  07  THE  STATE  OF  VBW  TOBK. 


807 


Yora  vobMi 

ASfBKBLT  — 

iOonatnuei). 

1891. 

Fourth  Dtotrict. 

1890. 

JohnT.  GeoTgoS.  John  P.    Henry     JobnT. 

Gorman.RiYenbargh.Lansing.Kat8ky.   Gorman. 

5,381         4,322              167           lOG            4,711 

William  B. 

LeBoy. 

3,874 

Aar&n 

Goddanl. 

272 

AUtffOMy  Ooimiy, 

Marcus  M. 
Congdon. 
4,521 

George  A. 
Scott. 
2,797 

Hngh  J. 
Coyle. 
2,294 

Addison  8. 

Thompson. 

3,320 

Sheldon  L. 

Stanton. 

2,625 

George  A. 
Morton. 
1,0S1 

Broome  Oouniff. 

Israel  T. 
Deyo. 

7,184 

Nehemiah  L. 

Osbom. 

5,747 

George  P. 

.Miner. 

693 

Israel  T. 
Deyo. 
5,738 

James  W. 

Bnsteed. 

4,795 

,    Josephs. 
Patterson. 
691 

CIdttaraiiffUi  CkMM^. 

First  District. 

William 

E. 

Wheeler. 

3,241 

Danford  Morris 

W.          M. 
Dean.     Jones. 
2,800         325 

Amasa 

H. 
Bishop. 

145 

Burton 

B. 

Lewis. 

2,662 

Chas. 
w 

Pliillips. 
2,099, 

Arthur 

B 

Morgan. 

481 

Second  District. 

Solon  S. 
Laing. 
2,866 

James  S. 
Whipple. 
2,770 

Henry 
Wilson. 
223 

James  8. 
Whipple. 
2,304 

James   0. 
Spencer. 
1,738 

Oamiffa  CowUy* 

First  District. 

C.  Clinton 
Adams. 
4.015 

H.  Clyde 

Johnson. 

2,698 

John 
GUmore. 
303 

George  W. 
Dickinson. 

2,872 

Lewis  C. 
Mead. 
2,714 

Robert 
Andrews. 
233 

Second  District. 

William  L. 

Noyes. 

3,320 

William  C.       John 
Richardson.   McMillan.* 
2,981              381 

William  L. 

Koyes. 

2,623 

S.  Edwin 
Day. 
2,426 

John  L. 

Searing. 

556 

CUtavlauqua  County. 

First  District. 

Walter  C. 
Gifford. 
2,969 

George  T. 
Jewett. 
2,033 

J.  A. 

Tenant. 
224 

Walter  C. 
GifTord. 
2,179 

Joseph 

McGinnis. 
1,678 

William  A. 
Knowlton. 
399 

Second  District. 

j^bert  E. 

l^odbury 

6,535 

J.  Delevan 

Curtis. 

3,866 

John  J. 

Keyes. 

4S7 

Egbert  E. 
Woodbury. 
4,712 

Charles  T. 
Reade. 

2,981 

Edwin 
Williams. 
489 

Ckenwng  OomUy, 

R??«r*     William       CasP"    »¥«" 

Itash.  ^^^  ^''^^^'    Decker.  Park. 
5,828           4.926              423              145 

Robert 

Bush.      ^* 
4,565 

William 

William 

R. 
Rathbun. 

495 

m  Duzer. 
4,418 

808        YOTB  OV  THE  STATE  OF  NEW  YORK. 


Yon  roK  llBifBfBg  or  Ambmblt— 
Ckenanifo  County, 


1891. 

1890. 

OhtflefH. 

Stanton. 

4,063 

David 

Shattuclc. 

4,046 

Jay           Harvey  A. 
Rorapangh.    Truesdell. 
682                4,266 

CUntan  OotuOv, 

Almon  B. 

RobiosoD. 

3,907 

Sidney  P. 

Bporr. 

617 

Edward 
Hall. 
4,230 

George 

Chahoon. 

4,204 

Phillip  0.       Alflred 
Stooffhton.    Guibord. 
16               3,625 

€k>lumbia  QmtUy. 

J.  Warren 
Hariroett. 

Henry  L. 

Warner. 

5. 218 

Aaron  B. 
Oardenier. 
5,072 

George  R. 

Percy. 

294 

Aaron  B. 
Gardenier. 
4,601 

Henry  L. 
Warner. 
4,327 

James 

McMeU. 

3S 

OorOand  OmoUv. 

James  H. 

Tripp. 

3,898 

Peter  D.- 
Muller. 
2,990 

Engene  M.      Ruftas  T. 
Van  Housen.       Peck. 
%6              3,143 

Delaware  Couniu 

Stratton  S. 
Knox. 
3,049 

Frank 

Haskins. 

335 

James  R. 

Cowan. 

5,346 

Henry 

Davie. 

4,893 

M.  Reid 
Bourn. 
003 

Henry 

Davie. 

4,498 

Jame*!     • 
Ballentine. 
4,368 

William 

Tweedle. 

786 

Dutchess  Qmnty. 

First  DUtrict. 

Obed 
Wheeler. 
3,919 

James  H . 
RuHsell. 
3,897 

Theodore 

Brinkerhoff. 

291 

WlUard  H. 
Mase. 
3,338 

John  W. 

Putnam. 

3,186 

Alvah  H. 
MorriU. 
.  306 

Second  District. 

John  A.        Archibald 
Vandewater.       Rogers. 
4,478                  4,426 

E<lwln 

Hustus. 

344 

Edward  B. 

Osbonie. 

3,856 

Edgar  A. 

Eliphalet  P. 
Badgely. 

Erie  County. 

First  District. 

John  J. 

Olanan. 

5,463 

Dennis  E.    William  F. 
Ryan.         Sheehan. 
4,938               5,783 

Second  District.  1 

Charles  B. 

Shaver. 

3,703 

Jacob 
Goldberg. 
7,008 

John  R. 
Hazel. 

6,858 

William    Matthias 
Kaiser.      Endres. 
7             6,731 

Third  District. 

Louis  J. 
Friol. 
5,385 

Edward 

Gallagher. 

10,320 

George    William  S.  Louis       Edward 
Smoring.  Hamilton.  Kuhn    Gallagher. 
7,308           287             45               8,893 

George 

Rehbaum. 

6,614 

Wlllism  S. 
Hamilton. 
301 

Fourth  District. 

Henry  II. 

Guenther. 

4,218 

Everand  A. 

Hayes. 

3,015 

George  E. 

Burn  side. 

317 

Henry  H 

Guenther. 

3,453 

Jobn 

Lehn. 

292 

Fifth  District.  '■■ 

Mvron  II. 
Clark. 
3,713 

Frank  D. 
Smith. 
3,587 

Frank  D. 

Smith. 

3,481 

William  B. 

Currier. 

3,21)5 

Lawton  BL 
Conger. 

VOTE  OF  THE  STATE  OF  KEW  TOBK.        809 


YoTK  roB  A88BicBLTMEN  —  (  CbnMnu«d). 
Eemx  CoutUy. 


Walter  D. 

Palmer. 

3,703 


Allen  S. 
Matthews. 
4,247 


1891. 

Henry 

Bradley. 

2,4il 


n.  A.    ;  Walter  D. 

Sewell.      Palmer. 

200     I     3,677 

I^anklin  County. 


1890. 
Wallace  W.  Matthew  A. 


Nelson  W. 
Porter. 

2,879 


William  L. 

Taylor. 

204 


William  C. 
Stevens. 
2,946 


Pierce. 
2,394 


William  E. 

Smallman. 

2,234 


Fulton  and  Hamilton  Counties. 


BoraceS.  Geo.  R,  Warren  E.  Peter  R. 
Judson.  Bander.  Whitney.  Furt>eck. 
4,907  2,939  448  1,117 


John 
Christie. 
4,457 


Genesee  County. 


Charles  N.  Au(?ustu8  F.G.  Irving  D. 


Reed. 
3,473 


Edward  M. 
Cole. 
3,781 


Henry  H. 

Green. 
5,592 


Harrison 

Fuller. 

4,435 


Martin  L. 

Willard. 

4,285 


Joseph  J. 

Cahill. 

6,650 


William  J. 
Plant. 
2.805 


Zurhorst. 
3,209 


John  P. 

Brown. 

3,219 


James 

Conkling. 

5,302 


William  D. 

Hanchette. 

3,346 


Edward 

Splcer. 

4,274 


Cook. 
385 


Francis  T. 

Miller. 

3,462 


Greene  County. 

David  T.  j  Omar  V. 
Slater.         Saee. 
277       I     3,377 

Herkimer  County. 


Eliphalet 
Reming^ton. 
359 


Henry  H. 
Green. 
3,072 


Frank 
Bee  be. 
3,845 


Morris  W. 

Townsend. 

2,487 


Auj^stus 
Sherman. 
2,418 


John  D. 

Henderson. 

2,937 


Jeferson  Covady. 

First  District. 

Henry  J. 
Lane. 


Emory  J. 

Pennock. 

339 


3,295 
Second  District. 


Eueene  M. 
Crabb. 
359 


Isaac 

Mitchell. 

3,628 


Amos  M. 

Marsh. 

2,890 


Byron 
Fox. 
3,486 


Kitiffs  County. 

First  District. 

William  J.  Joseph  J. 

Kelly.  Cahill. 

3«636  5,298 

Second  District. 


John  W. 
Costello. 
1,379 


William 

Segelken. 

53 


Bernard  J. 
McBride. 
2,517 


John    George  W.  Henry  B.  Chas.  M. 
Cooney.      Lewis.      Bishop.  Mitchell. 
6,359  3,581  87  68 


Third  District. 
John 


Cooney. 
5.312 


Henry 

Mugge. 
2,651 


Fourth  District. 

John  J.    Jos.  K.  Lewis  H.   E.Ward 
0*Connor.  Dains.  Englehardt.  CuUen. 
4,981         2,777  72  42 


Moss. 
188 


Rufus  P. 

Copps. 

182 


AbelR. 

Vibbard. 

499 


Albert  J. 

Rumsey. 

368 


Noah  D. 

Hill. 

284 


Alfred  L. 

Hines. 

205 


Frederick  B. 

Devendorf. 

255 


William  H. 
Gillette. 
370 


Charles 

Bleldorn. 

2,688 


G.  Alfred 

Smith. 

1,188 


L.  Franens. 
50 


John  J.  O'Connor. 
4,423 


Joseph  E.  Dains. 
2,094 


s 


G,  nenrr  P.        Lcrof           JonM  J.  1 0.  Henri  P.        I*toy  Duane  B. 

Oould,         Cravforil.         Wilcox.         Uauld.  CnirfDrd.  fooU. 

3.«>t                3,iei                  212         I         3,213                S.20I)  206 

Llvimjtioa  Oamtv- 

Roten..          Bwb™.        Northwuy.     Da^ls.  ■  Kwirt.  atom. 

3,905                 3,MII                 m          I     MM  i,0«3  Ml 

Vextet.   ■    Be™reiii.'     Xhns.     |     MoH.    ■          nL^.   ■  "gsSb. 

9.919                   i,06^                    9B3          |        4.9L7                     3,70)  S& 

Frank  M.      Olfien?.        av«\nC,    V^iax^v^.  idMiii.  ■M^tMH. 


TOTB  OF  THB  81?lTE  OJf  KBMT  TOBK.        811 


Yon  n»  AsBiHBLTiaH.—  iOmikmetO. 

1891.  Second  District.  1890. 

Bichard  John  A.  Horace   Frank  A.  I  Gomelia8B.Bobert  LvmanC!.  Edmond 
Carran.  Bernhard.  Howe.  Sieverman.    Paraons.  Courtney.  Hough.  Redmond. 
12,816       10,fi07         421  329  12,246        7,800  S34  285 


William  H. 

Bennlston. 

3,048 


George  J. 

€k)ve. 

5,008 


Third  District. 

John  M.     George  W.  I  William  H. 
Louden.         Doty.       I  Denniston. 
2,231  250  I       2,880 

Montaomerv  Ooumiy, 


Willis 

Bullock. 

4,990 


Harlow  A. 

Tan  Deusen. 

289 


W.  Barlow 

Dunlap. 

4.847 


WilUam  S. 
Church. 

1,884 


John  F. 
Dwyer. 

4,709 


Lucius  W. 

Byam. 

278 


Vedder 

Tates. 

307 


Aiein  York  County, 
First  District. 


Patrick  H.      Archibald      John  J. 
Duffy.  Hunilton.    Lonergan. 

2,925  1,299  759 

Franklin  N.  Robinson. 
36 


Patrick  H.      John  H. 
Duffy.  Grimes. 

2,646  940 

Frederick  A. 
Ix>omis 
24 


Patrick 
McConville. 

740 
William  A. 
Cummings. 

187 


Second  District. 


Timothy  D. 

Sullivan. 

4,797 


Archibald  G. 

Taggart. 

1,052 


Franklin 

Smith. 

41 


Timothy  James  H.  Samuel  Wm.A. 

D.Sulllvan.Dri8coll.D.Martlne.  Ellis. 

4,341  921  21  336 


Third  District. 

Percival  Joseph  Thomas  F.  Godfrey  I  Perclval  Geo.W.  John  E.  John  H. 
Farquhair.  Galls.      Byrae.      Dazet.  |  Farqnhar.  Warner.  Amos.  Wybum. 


3,539       1,980 


428 


3,206         1,332 


825 


31 


Fourth  District. 


Patrick  H.  Daniel  E.  Charles 

Roche.      Dowling.    Franz. 

4,987  2,682  219 


Elisha 
Seely. 

sr 


Patrick  H. 

Roche. 

3,832 


Thomas 

Brady. 

3,368 


Timothy  N. 

Holden. 

35 


Fifth  District. 


Dominick  William  H.  Henry  Geo.W. 

Mullaney .  Leon  ard.  Spielkamp .  Hoy t. 

3,016  2,447  77  36 


Dominick  F. 

Mullaney. 

3,386 


Ignatius 

Dugan. 

1,697 


Roscoe  L. 

Record. 

29 


Sixth  District. 


Samuel  J.     John     Aaron  Cornelius 
Foley.    Simpson.  Henry.  Eetels, Jr. 
4,273         3,350         2S9  36 

Seventh 

Edward  J. 

Newell. 

632 

William  8. 

Pulver. 

46 


Alfred  R. 
Gonkling. 

3,597 
George  R. 
Simpson. 

247 


Jenkins 

Van  Schalck. 

3,040 


Samuel  J.  Gustav  Stephen   Samuel 
Foley.  Menninger.McCabe.MaJower. 
3,482         3,270  42  188 

District. 

Martin  T. 

McMahon. 

4,097 


Lucas  L. 

Van  Allen. 

2,761 


Frank 

Relyea. 

57 


Eighth  District. 


Philip 
Wiaslg. 
4,257 


Samuel 

Engel. 

2,056 


Hugo 

Vogt. 

387 


WilUam 

Brown. 

31 


JohnE.      Philip      Samuel     Frank 

Brodskey.  Wissig.  Strasburger.  Wolf. 

2,187  1.976  82ft  ^1 

Reuben  0.  m\a.  ^MVi'S  ^i^N., 

W  'aft' 


813       VOTE  OF.  THE  STATE  OF  KEW  YOfiK. 


Yora  ro&  AssxMBLTHXii— (CbMuKmiMi). 
1891.  Ninth  DUtrict.  1890. 


William  H.      John  P.        Frank  W. 
Walker.       Rockfeller.     Campbell. 
4,607  3^1  316 

A.  Jndson  Brlnkerhoff. 

77 


Wright     William  F.       A.  Jndson 
Uolcomb.       Grell.  Brtnkerhoft 

4,243  2«760  fi9 

Joseph  F.  Hawkins. 
75 


Tenth  District. 


William  Frederick  George  Horace  B. 
Sohmer.  Kraemer.  Sieberg.   Waste. 
5,217        3,422  465  32 


William  William  E.  Horace  E.  JuUac 

dohmer.       Knrz.       Waste.  Gabler. 

5,392  2,294  3  488 


Eleventh  District. 


William  Nicholas 

Hoag. 

3,134 


Henry  G.    John 
Jndson.    McKee. 


1,996 


33 


William  Miner 

Lawrence. 

2,480 


William  N.  J.  Fred 
Hoag.      Bnrgyest. 
2,287  30 


Twelfth  District. 


'  Moses 
Dinkelsplel. 
3,973 


Morris 
Barnett. 
2  992 
William  'h.  Lord. 
31 


Herman 

Miller. 

344 


Moses 
Dinkels{del 
4,026 


Charles  L.  William  H. 
Halberstadt.     honik. 
1,670  25 

Louis  Feldman. 
968 


Thirteenth  District. 


James  H.     Frederick  S. 
Sonihworth.       Glbbs. 
4,108  4,095 

George  Charles  H. 

Gethin.  Winch. 

93  20 


John  L. 

Miller. 

381 

John  V. 

Campbell. 

12 


James  H.     Frederick  8.     James  A. 
Sonthworth.       Glbba.  Oowit. 

3,045  2,333  2.185 

James  Allan. 
50 


Fourteenth  District. 


William  John  J.  Henry 

Sulzer.  O'Kourke.  Pein. 

3,710  2,  .^88  263 

George  F.  Langenbacher. 

25 


William  Leo 

Sulzer.       Sonueberg. 
3,324  1,945 

Joseph 
Langenauer. 
6 

Fifteenth  District. 


Palter  8. 
McCoy. 
31 
Henry 
Pier. 
268 


Louis  John  Y.       Charles  A. 

Drjrpolcher.    Campbell.    Herrmann. 

4,802  4,201  561 

Charles  FInkenstaedt.  Frank  Merkel. 
220  150 


Louis       John  P.  R.        Henry 

Drypolcber.       Taaffe.  Osborne. 

4,622  3,692  45 

Albert  Monrow. 

216 


Sixteenth  District. 


Walter  J.  Daniel  John  J. 

Byrne.  Clancy.  FarreU. 

4,562  2,311  608 

William  Schuler.        Aaron  Holland. 

175  41 


Walter  G.     William 
Byrne.        Henkel. 
4,392  1,241 

Charles  A. 
Needham. 
33 


Thomas  F.  J. 
Golding. 
1,154 
Herman  M. 
Stoffes. 
1% 


Thomas  J.       Francis  A.       George 
McManus.         HlgRins.         Warner. 

6,676  4,385  680 

Peter  Blumler.  Theophilus  J.  Manser. 
239  92 


Seventeenth  District. 
John 


Robert 

Kerrigan.         Miller. 

6,667  3,179 

James  S.  Wetherby. 
66 


.Tames  F. 
Donahoe. 
1.156 
Sam  PhlUip. 
256 


Eighteenth  District. 


Daniel  F. 
Martin. 
5,8^1 
Ernest 
I/eupp. 
125 


Patrick         Dominick 

Collins.  Snyder. 

2,334  341 

Richard  W. 

Turner. 

36 


Daniel  F.         Thomas         John  J. 
Martin.  Bartley.     McDermott. 

4,217  1,330  1,273 

Cyrus  L.  John  A.     James  A.   P.  A. 
Hyde.  Daven  port.  Ham  it  ton.  Morris. 
38  153  72  349 


VOTE  OF  THE  STATE  OF  NEW  TOBK. 


813 


John 
Connolly. 

10,191 

T.  Hugh 

Boorman. 

947 


YOTI  FOB  ABBZMSLYKBS  —  iOontimied), 

Nineteenth  District. 
1891.  1890. 


Samuel  H. 
Randall. 

9,642 
William  P. 
Toung. 
226 


Frank  E. 

Hippie. 

2,411 

August 

Theiss. 

218 


John  Henry  Thomas  Hugh 

Connolly.  Altman.    Boorman. 

9,811  5,649  3,354 

Edwin  V.  Henry    Richard  Tone 
Wright.  Pohl.         Pettltt. 

137  216  289 


Myer  J. 
Stein. 
4,977 


Daniel 
O'Keeffe. 

3,569 


Twentieth  District. 

Charles 
Dorsch. 


Sherwood  S.  Williams. 
30 


260 


Myer  J.      Frederick  C.  H.    Henry  A. 
Stein.  Wendell.  Schultz. 

4,962  1,312  992 

Seymour  J.  Charles 

Holly.  Gneibr. 

20  257 


Twenty-first  District. 


Louis  H. 

Hahlo. 

4,081 


Thomas  B.         Eugene 
Odell.  Cohen. 

3,898  204 

Egbert  6.  Barton.   • 
33 


David  Moivan  Georg;e  M.    Egbert  O. 

Hildreth,  Jr.     Bersick.       Barton. 

3,637  3,334  51 


William  J.  Joseph 

O'Dair.         Blumenthal 
9,2&2  8,819 

James  J.  Charles  H 

Daly.  Petry. 

833  93 


Twenty-second  District. 

Fritz 
Hirschy. 
852 


Joseph 
Blumenthal. 
9,988 

Daniel 

De  Leon. 

997 


Albert 

Nielson. 

4,015 


Charles  H. 
Perry. 
78 
John  J. 
Cummins. 
974 


Twenty-third  District. 


George  P.         William         Benjamin 

Webster.       Johnston.        Franklin, 

12,899  9,367  1,617 

Samuel  James 

Majower.  Wilkinson. 

420  159 


George  P.         William  James 

Webster.       Johnston,  Jr.   Louoheim 

10,487  5,483  2,262 

Charles  John  A.  Fred.  G.  Cornel's  F. 
Arnold.  Butler.     Yoerg.     Doody. 

152  864  419  312 


Twenty-fourth  District 


James  L.  Thomas  J.         Anton 

Wells.  Byrnes.  Frank. 

7,215  6,308  269 

Henry  S.  Brower. 

103 


Garwood  L. 
Judd. 
3,258 


Levi  P. 

GiUette. 


Christopher  C.         William  G. 

Clarke.  Davis. 

6,680  3,667 

Augustus  Edwin  M.      Anton 

VanCort'dt,  Jr.  Van  Norman.  Frank. 

1,733  102  250 


John  H. 

Clark. 

3,013 


Niagara  County. 

First  District. 

Pardon.T     I  Garwood  L.      Edward 
DIx.*  Judd.         lianntng. 

312  }         3,160  2,651 


2  444 


H. 

Montraville 
Jacques. 
2,324 


3,160 

Second  District. 
Levi 


James 
Allen. 

245 


Parsons 

Gillette. 

2,340 


Samuel  H. 
Pettit. 

2,194 


Pardon  T 

.Dlx. 

314 


Beobed  L. 
Lamb. 

282 


Comcltlis   T.  Bol 


bDtt. '     TBrlor.       ODoda^l'. 
P9       I    3.MZ  3,m 


IIowcU.         Squires.         Kone.  Wlsner.         Mulllson. 

Frsnk  E.       E1..D.    I    ,   Wallace  Hcnir  J.      WlUiini 

N.  William  B.  CI1U.W. 

an.  IIOviTd.    Rlcbardi. 


VOTE  OP  THE  STATE  OP  KEW  YORK.        816 


Ton  roB  AssxMBLTMEir  —  C Cbn^nuecf). 


1891. 


1890. 


Second  District. 

Wilbur  H. 

Selleck. 

4,091 

John  F. 

Hartson. 

2,336 

Henry  G. 

Tyler. 

243 

Wilbur  H. 

Selleck. 

3,351 

Fowler  H. 

Berry. 

2,205 

Clayton  H. 

Davis. 

260 

OlKffo  Oounty. 

First  District. 

Charles 

Goodell. 

3,177 

Albert  S. 
Potto. 
2,794 

Edwin    Oscar  F. 

Judd.        Lane. 

127            2.915 

Second  District. 

Samuel  S. 
Edlck. 
2,680 

Joseph 

Sisum. 

177 

Walter  L. 

Brown. 
3,636 

Charles  L. 

Wilbur. 

2,976 

Dewitt  C. 

Martin. 

874 

Walter  L. 

Brown. 

3,927 

Robert  M. 

Townsend. 
2,741 

Theodore  J. 
Martin. 
444 

William  H.     Hamilton 

Ladue.         Fish.  Jr. 

1,630  1,593 


Putnam  OouiUp. 

Edward  H.  |  Hamilton 

Foehay.     I  Fish,  Jr. 

123         I      1,977 

Queens  County. 
First  District. 


James  E.       William  A. 
Warner.  Wood. 

545  201 


Solomon  S. 

Townsend. 

8,243 


George  L. 

Weeks. 

7,280 


IraM. 

Piatt. 
2,487 


James  A. 
McKenna. 
6,968 


James  E. 

Bird. 

91 


Solomon  S. 

Townsend. 

3,262 


George  A. 
Allen. 
1,970 


Howard  P. 
Goodale. 
142 


Second  District. 


Lewis  H. 
Thompson. 
213 


.Tames  A.  Henry  C.  Thomas  Julius  E 
McKunna.  Johnson.  Collnm.  Phelps. 
4,334  4,136        1,620         ^80 


Renudcur  Ckntnty, 
First  District. 


James  M.  Harry  A.  Alexander  Scat- 
Riley.     Conway.    Meekln.    tering. 
4,172         3,825  95  1,199 


James  M. 

Riley. 

4,630 


Second  District. 

LeviE.      Frank     Robert    Scatter- 1   Levi  B. 

Worden.    Welch.  Galbraith.    ing.     j  Worden. 

4,317  4,247  391  1,546     |     5,574 


Wm.  0.  Daniel  Isaac  S. 
Cozier.  Fischer.  Bussing. 
3,634  103  91 


WflUamJ. 

Cooper. 

3,664 


Third  District. 

John  J.    James  E.    James    Scatter- 1     John  A. 
Cassin.       Ryan.      Farrell.      ing.     { McKnight. 
4,139  3,571  260  363       1        3,^ 

RUhmond  Oounty. 


Hubbard  R. 

Tetman. 

4,922 


Thomas 

Finegan. 

2,813 


JohnH. 
Elsworth. 
3,505 


Cornelius  M. 
Bralsted. 

212 


John 

Croak. 

4,316 


Peter  B. 

Sutherland. 

3,246 


Clarence  M. 
Smith. 
3,118 


Arthur  L. 
Tompkins. 
.  2.614 


RochUmd  Ckifuntiy. 

DuaneF.  I   Frank  P. 
Knapp.      Demarest. 
290       I      2.911 


Henry  C. 

Wanamaker. 

2,020 


Jacob  A. 

Craig. 

240 


»10        VOTE  OF 

THE  STATE  OF  Kl 

BW  YOBK. 

YCftE 

POE  AflSUIBLTMSV— (OMfJmiMO. 

dK.  ijowrence  uotuuif. 

1891. 

First  District. 

1890. 

CkorgeB. 

Malby. 

4,3U0 

David  M. 
Fobs. 
2,602 

Charles  W.    George  & 
McCliir.         Malby. 
342                2,541 

Second  Distiici. 

Frank  H. 

Smith. 

1,236 

Hofaoe 

White. 

384 

John  C. 
Keeler. 
3.528 

King  D. 

Brown. 

1,745 

William    JohnC. 

Dezell.     Keeler. 

217            2,3f7 

Third  District. 

Edwin  H. 
Atwater. 
Ml 

JohnE. 

Lewis. 

275 

Lewis  C. 
Lang. 
3,325 

Fred.D. 

GUmore. 

1,645 

Sylvesters.     William 
Bailey.        Bradford. 
179                 1,886 

Sarxdoga  County. 
First  District. 

Fred.  P. 

Kirkbride. 

1,014 

WiPiam  T- 
Leonard. 
282 

Frank  L. 

Smith. 

3,285 

Jeremiah 

Hnsted. 

2,926 

Rnssell    Cornelias  B. 
Burch.       Sheerer. 
268              2,968 

Second  District. 

Robert  0. 
Davis. 

2.811 

Chester 

BatcheMer. 

28 

Lewis 

Varney. 
3,312 

Ellhn 

Wing. 

2,696 

James  E.       Lewis 
McEckron.    Yamey. 
343               3,161 

Frank  H. 
Boyce. 
2,867 

LeviB. 

Dedriek* 

284 

Alvin  J.      Anthony 
Qaackenbush.  Walton. 
3,469           2,747 

Oriey 
Hazleton. 
278 

Alvin  J.     Samuel  R, 
Qnackenbnsh.    James. 
3,057            2.634 

ChartaaW. 

PariEs. 

206 

Schoharie  CounJty. 

William  T. 

Lamont. 

4,396 

Cornelius  V 
Baker. 
2,839 

Frank  L. 

Casper. 

264 

Ambrose  B. 

Hunting. 

4,020 

George  C. 
White. 

2,787 

Clarence 

Miller. 

246 

Schuyler  County. 

William  II. 
Wait. 
2,105 

Eugene  K. 

Smith. 

1,622 

Mason  N. 

Weed. 

190 

Charles  T. 
Willis. 
1,746 

John  G. 

Rejmolds. 

1,453 

Homer  G. 

Andrews. 

303 

Seneca  County. 

William  H. 

Kinne. 

3,405 

William  J. 

Pollard. 

2,394 

Alfred  W.    William  H. 

Brim.         Dunham. 

185                 3,008 

.  Steriben  County. 
First  District. 

George  C. 
Thomas. 
2,639 

Addison 

Baldridge. 

206 

Gordon  M. 

Patchin. 

3,775 

Jacob  B. 

Whitemau. 

3,6aS 

Robert  B. 

Rising. 

339 

Grattan  H. 

Brundage. 

3,151 

Peter  P. 

Pealer. 

3,006 

Charles  R. 

St.  John. 

314 

Second  District. 

Herman  E. 

Buck. 

6,618 

John  W. 
Lynahan. 
4.593 

Jerome  1. 
Stanton. 
572 

Milo  M. 

Acker. 

4,050 

Amos 

Jewett. 

3,465 

AradJ. 

Hunt. 

528 

S^folk  CouiUy. 

James  H. 
Pierson. 
5,644 

William  H.          Ellis 
Lewis.           Smith. 
5,235                  482 

James  H. 
Piorson. 
5,024 

George  H. 

Cleaves. 

4,431 

Schnyler  B. 
Horton. 
411 

YOn  OF  THE  STATB  OF  KEW  TOBK.        817 


Yon  FOB  A«atwBLYKm-~(CbnttmieS). 
SuIUvem  Onmttf- 


1891. 


1890. 


Geoi^M. 
Beakes. 
3,0R2 

Henry 
Krenrick. 
3,081 

Albert 

George  H. 
Beakes. 

3,216 

William  B. 
Rose. 
2,996 

George  W» 
Thoxj^aon* 

l%Offa  Cbtm^y. 

Edward  G. 

Tracy. 

3,720 

Enochs. 

Williams. 

3,220 

John 

Tribe. 

285 

Royal  W. 

Clinton. 

2,682 

Enoch  S. 
Williams. 
2,638 

Ira  P. 

Bennett. 
319 

Tompkins  Ocmnly. 

Albert  H. 
Pierson. 
4,035 

Obarles  J. 
Bumsey. 
3,758 

John  G.      Nelson 
Cobb.       Stevens. 
292             3,701 

Uiittr  OoMUy. 

First  District. 

De  Forest 

Van  Vleet. 

3,133 

WilUamH. 

Richardson. 

299 

George  M. 
Brink. 
2,930 

tTharles  V. 
Hester. 
2,545 

Edwin  P.    George  M. 

Cole.           Brink. 

160             2,413 

Second  District. 

AMhJdW. 
Frazer. 
2,134 

OomeHus  D. 
Alliger. 
165 

Jacob 
Rice. 
3,303 

George  B. 

Hibbard. 

2,502 

Dewitt  C. 
Birdsall. 
226 

Jacob 

Rice. 

2,959 

Edward  B. 
Walker,  Jr. 
2,063 

John 
Bloomer. 
235 

Third  District. 

George  H. 

Busb. 

2,552 

Augustus  J. 
Simpson. 
2,279 

Henry 

Griffith. 

217 

George  H. 

Bush. 

2,477 

Charies  W 
Baker. 
1,A.'V5 

Henry 

Griffith. 

255 

Warren  County. 

Howard 
Conkling. 
3,026 

WilHam  M. 

Cameron. 

2,980 

Seneca  R. 
Stoddard. 
249 

William  M. 

Cameron. 

2,710 

A.  Wlllard      PhlHp 

Hitchcock.     Moston. 

2,371                293 

WcuMngton  County. 

First  District. 

William  D. 

Stevenson. 

3,176 

Frank  A. 
Morgan. 
1,889 

Oren  B.  1  William  D. 
Wllber.  1  Stevenson. 
218       1       3,004 

Second  District. 

George  H. 

Reynolds. 

225 

William 
Reld. 
2,707 

Joseph  A. 

Kellogg. 

2,369 

Lnther  R. 
Temple, 
219     ' 

Albert 

Johnson. 

2,254 

Alfred  J. 

Long. 

1,737 

Robert  R. 

Hutton. 

196 

Wayne  County. 

First  District. 

George  W.        E.B. 
Brinkerhoff.      Norris. 
2.955              2,132 

James  C. 

Osborne. 

98 

E.  B. Norris.  John  P. 
2,231             Bennett. 
2,098 

Forest  R. 

Peirson. 

2S3 

Second  District. 

Flynn 

Whitcomb. 

3,166 

Geo.         ] 
Payne. 
2,275 

Mitchell  N. 

Wilson. 

170 

Richard  P. 

Groat. 

2,549 

Lyman 

Bickford. 

2,330 

Mitchell  N. 

Wilson. 

78 

52 


INDEX 

TO  THE 

CONSTITUTION  OF  THE  UNITED  STATES. 


Art.  Sec.  Page. 

ABSENCE— of  members  of  congress 1  5  28 

vice-president « 1  3  28 

AccKPTANCE  — of  oflBce,  gifts,  etc.,  from  foreign  governments..  1  9  34 

Accounts  —  of  receipts  and  expenditures  of  public  money 1  9  34 

Accusation  —  to  be  made  known  to  the  accused 6th  amend.  47 

Actions— causes  of,  re-examination  of 7th  amend.  47 

ActsofStates— full  faith  to  be  given  to 4  1  41 

proving  of,  congress  to  prescribe  manner  of, 4  1  41 

Adjournment  op  Congress— power  of,  by  each  house  during 

session,  restrictions  on ^  1  6  28 

president's  approval  not  necessary  to 1  7  30 

quorum,  for  want  of,  by  each  house  from  day  to  day 1  5  28 

time  of,  disagreement  as  to 2  3  39 

Admiralty  Jurisdiction  —  in  the  federal  courts 3  2  40 

Admission  —  of  new  states 4  3  42 

Advice  and  Consent  OF  Senate  —  when  required 2  2  38 

Age  OF  Qualification  —  president,  for  oflBce  of 2  1  37 

representative,  for  oflBce  of « 1  2  26 

senator,  for  office  of. 1  3  27 

vice-president,  for  office  of. , 12th  amend.  50 

Agreement  — between  states  and  with  foreign  powers 1  10  35 

AuENS- ineligible  to  office  of  president 2  1  37 

ineligible  to  office  of  vice-president 12th  amend.  50 

naturalization  of. ^ 1  8  31 

Alliance  — by  states,  prohibited 1  10  34 

Ambassadors  —  appointment  of,  by  president 2  2  38 

cases  affecting.  Judicial  power  extended  to 3  2  39 

reception  of,  by  president 2  3  39 

Amendments  — Constitution,  aniendraents  to 5  1  43 

revenue  bills,  amendments  to,  by  senate 1  7  30 

Appellate  Jurisdiction— of  supreme  court 3  2  40 

Appointments  —  ambassadors 2  2  38 

members  of  congress,  to  civil  offices 1  6  29 

militia  officers 1  8  32 


820  DTDEX  TO  THE  COXSnTUXEOK 

AFFOormzaTf — Cimtinaed.  Art.  Bec.Pase. 

offlce-bolden as  ciecU>ri....^..»...,  ............^.^.........^       .,.  2  1  31 

power  of  president  as  to .^^ 2  2  98 

prefldential  electors — ^ .....^^...^  ..^ . 2  1  36 

presidential  Sectors .,, —^ 12th  amend.  48 

senate,  advice  and  content  of.  to...».~~~ .  2  2  X 

senate,  to  vacancies  in ^ ....>... .....^  1  3  27 

AppOETioxjUjrr  — of  representatives .... ..,  1  2  » 

APPB0PBIATI05S  — army,  limited  to  two  years ....^  1  8  82 

necesitary  to  expending  money .,  1  9  31 

Appkoval — by  president  of  acts  of  mnen^— ^                 „  . .  i  7  3» 

AUOKS  — appropriations  for,  limited ........ .  1  8  31 

commander-in-chief  of,  president  to  be.... 2  2  37 

raising  and  maintenance  of,  congress  to  have  power  as  to.  l  8  31 

rules  and  regulations  fur,  congress  to  malce ...>... .  i  8  3Z 

Aftiu  —  right  of  tbe  people  to  bear ..............2d  amend.  45 

Aeeeut— exemption  from,  privilege  of. .......................  1  6  21 

Arsenals  —  power  of  congress  over.... 1  8  33 

Arts— power  of  congress  to  promote.............................  1  8  32 

ABSEMBUMCI  —  of  congTPM ^ r-r     - -■.,.-.. ...■■....i,  1  4  28 

people 1st  amend.  45 

Attainder— bills ot  not  to  be  passed l  9  34 

bills  of,  not  to  be  passed  by  states 1  10  31 

lor  treason,  enect  01  •••...••...........•...  .«.».«...■...»»»■■.■ ....  3  3  41 

Attenda^tce  —  of  members  of  congress,  compelled. ...............  1  5  28 

Authentication  —  of  records,  acts  and  proceedings..............  4  1  41 

Authors  —  rights  of,  congress  to  secure « 1  8  32 

BAIL  —  excessive,  prohibited ........^ 8th  amend.  47 

Bankuuptcy  —  power  to  establish  laws  for, 1  8  31 

Bills  —  not  returned  by  president,  when  become  laws. 1  7  30 

pussaKC  of,  over  president's  veto 1  7  30 

presentation  of,  to  president 1  7  30 

revenue,  to  originate  in  house  of  representatives 1  7  30 

signing  or  disapproval  of,  by  president 1  7  30 

Bills  OF  Attainder— passage  of,  prohibited 1  9  34 

passage  of,  by  states,  prohibited 1  10  34 

Bills  OF  Credit  — states  not  to  emit 1  10  34 

Borrow  Money  — congress  may 1  8  31 

Bounties  —  debt  for,  not  to  be  questioned 14th  amend.  52 

Breach  of  Peace  —  members  of  congress  may  be  arrested 

for 1  6  29 

Bribery  —  impeachment  for  removal  from  office  on 2  4  39 

BuiLDmGS  — for  national  purposes,  authority  over 1  8  33 

CAPITAL  CRIME— answerable  only     on   indictment    ex- 
cept  5th  amend.  46 

Capitation  Tax  —  aniendmonts  not  to  affoct 5  1  43 

how  laid 1  9  33 


OF  THE  UNITED  STATES.  821 

Art.  Sec.  Page. 

CAPTURKS  —  rnles  for,  congress  to  make 1  8  32 

Causes— re-exaTnlnatlon  of. 7th  amend.  47 

trial  by  jury  of.  In  suits  at  common  law 7th  amend.  47 

Ckbed  Property  —  authority  of  congress  over 1  8  33 

Census  —  capitation  tax,  governed  by«,»..« 1  9  34 

when  to  be  taken I  2  26 

Chief  Justice  —  to  preside  on  Impeachment  of  president 1  3  28 

Citizens  — controversies  among,  Judicial  power  extended  to...       3  2  40 
life,  liberty  or  property,  not  to  be  deprived  of,  without  due 

process  of  law 14th  amend.  1  60 

president  must  be 2  1  37 

privileges  and  immunities,  preserved  to 4  2  41 

privileges  and  Immunities  of,  not  to  be  abridged  ...14th  amend.  1  50 

representative  must  be 1  2  26 

right  of.  to  vote,  not  to  be  denied  or  abridged 15th  amend.  51 

rights  of,  congress  to  enforce  provisions  as  to 15th  amend.  2  52 

senator  must  be „ 1  3  27 

vice-president  must  be 12th  amend.  50 

who  regarded  as „ 14th  amend.  1  50 

Civil  Actions  —  trial  by  Jury  in .7th  amend.  1  47 

Civil  Officers  —  of  U.  S.  removal  of,  by  Impeachment 2  4  39 

Clearance  —  of  vessels  in  interstate  commerce,  not  required.       1  9  34 

Coin  —  counterfeiting  of,  power  of  congress  over 1  8  32 

gold  and  silver,  only  lawful  tender « 1  10  34 

Coining  Monet  —  power  of  congress  to 1  8  31 

states  prohibited  from 1  10  34 

Commander-in-Chief  —  of  army  and  navy 2  2  37 

Commerce  —  congress  to  regulate ^.       1  8  31 

duty  on  tonnage,  states  not  to  lay  without  consent 1  10  35 

importsor  duties,  states  not  to  lay  without  consent... 1  10  35 

interstate,  vessels  in,  not  required  to  clear 1  9  34 

regulations  of,  not  to  give  preference  to  ports  of  states 1  9  34 

Commissions— to  fill  vacancies,  president  may  grant 2  3  38 

Common  Defense  —  congress  to  provide  for 1  8  31 

Compensation  —Judges,  of. 3  l  39 

president,  of 2  1  37 

private  property,  not  to  be  taken  without 5th  amend.  46 

senators  and  representatives,  of. 1  6  29 

Compulsory  Process  —  accuse!  to  have,  in  criminal  proceed- 
ings   6th  amend.  47 

Confederation  —  debts  of  original,  valid  against  U.  S 6  1  43 

states  not  to  enter  into 1  10  34 

Congress  —  adjournment  of,  disagreement  as  to  time  of. 2  3  39 

president's  approval  not  necessary  to 1  7  30 

quorum,  for  want  of,  by  either  house 1  5  28 

restrictions  on  power  of,  by  either  house 1  5  28 

armies,  to  raise  and  support 1  8  32 

arts,  to  promote  progress  of,  useful 1  8  32 


822  INDEX  TO  THE  OONSTITUTIOK 

CoiroBKSS  —  Continiiecl.  Ait.  Sec.Pafe. 

bail,  excessive,  not  to  require —m ~..............8th  amend.  47 

bankrupt  laws,  to  establish ..».. ^ 1  8  31 

bin  of  attainder,  not  to  pass 1  9  34 

bills,  passage  of,  manner  of. .......^... ^  1  7  30 

passage  of,  over  presidents  veto ^^ 1  7  30 

revenue,  where  to  originate..^.. 1  7  30 

captures  on  land  and  water,  to  make  rules  concerning...^  1  8  3S 

cededdlstrict,  to  exercise  Jurisdiction  over 1  8  33 

census,  to  direct  taking  of.. 1  2  2S 

citizens,  privileges  and  Immunities  ot  not  to  abridge.........  4  2  41 

right  of,  to  vote,  not  to  Impair 15th  amend.  1  SL 

rights  of,  to  protect  and  enforce 15th  amend.  2  92 

commerce,  to  regulate 1  8  81 

constitution,  to  propose  amendments  to 5  1  43 

counterfeiting,  to  provide  pnnishment  for 1  8  32 

courts,  Inferior,  to  constitute. 1  8  31 

inferior  to  supreme  court,  to  establish .....^......  S  1  80 

crime,  rights  of  parties  accused  of,  not  to  abridge. 6th  ammd.  47 

debts  of  United  States,  to  pay ..m..  1  8  SI 

electors,  presidential,  may  determine  time  of  choo8ing«MM  2  1  S6 

exports  from  a  state,  to  lay  no  tax  or  duty  on..................^.  1  9  34 

felonies,  to  define  and  punish ..».  1  8  32 

forces,  land  and  naval,  to  make  rules  for  government  of...  1  8  32 

freedom  of  speech  or  press,  laws  abridging,  not  to  make.  Ist  amend.  45 

gifts,  etc. .  from  other  nations,  consent  of,  to  receive 1  9  34 

habeas  corpus^  suspension  of  writ  of,  powers  of,  as  to,  re- 
restricted 1  9  33 

Imposts,  consent  of,  for  states  to  lay 1  10  33 

Journals,  each  house  to  keep,  etc 1  5  29 

Judges,  compensation  or  term  of  oflBce  of,  not  to  limit 3  I  39 

laws,  «xpos</acto,  not  to  pass 1  9  34 

necessary,  to  carry  powers  Into  execution,  to  make 1  8  33 

legislative  powers  vested  in 1  1  25 

letters  of  marque  and  reprisal,  to  grant 1  8  32 

meeting  of 1  4  28 

members  of,  absence  of 1  5  28 

arrest,  privileged  from 1  6  29 

compensation  of 1  6  29 

disorderly  behavior  of I  29 

disqualification  of  certain  pereons  for 14th  amend.  92 

election  of. ..» 1  4  28 

expulsion  of 1  5  29 

ineligibility  of,  to  hold  other  offices 1  6  29 

qualifications  of,  each  house  to  Judge 1  ^  28 

U.  S.  officials  ineligible  for 1  6  29 

militia,  calling  forth,  to  provide  for 1  8  32 

organizing,  arming,  etc.,  to  provide  for 1  8  32 

money,  to  bonow,  on  cteviVt  of  United  States 1  8  31 


OF  THB    UNITED  STATES.  823 

CONOBBSS — Continued.  Art.  Sec.  Page. 

money,  to  coin  and  regnlate  value  of «»». 1      8  31 

naturalizatiun  laws,  to  establish 1       8  31 

navy,  to  provide  and  maintain ..«..,       1       8  32 

new  states,  may  admit....^ 4       3  42 

nobility,  title  of,  not  to  grant 1       9  34 

offenses  against  law  of  nations,  to  punish ^ 1       8  S2 

oflBce,  disability  for,  may  remove 14th  amend.       3  52 

orders,  resolutions  and  votes,  approval  of,  by  presidents...       1       7  30 

people,  personal  rights  of,  not  to  infrint^e 5th  amend.  46 

right  of,  as  to  security  of  persons,  not  to  infringe 4th  amend.  46 

to  assemble  and  petition,  not  to  make  laws  asto.lst  amend.  45 

to  bear  arms,  not  to  be  infringed 2d  amend.  45 

persons,  migration  or  importation  of,  powers  of,  as  to 19  33 

petition,  laws  abridging  right  of,  not  to  make Ist  amend.  45 

piracies,  to  define  and  punish 1       8  32 

ports,  to  give  no  preference  to,  of  one  state  over  another..       1       9  34 

post-offlces  and  roads,  to  establish 1       8  32 

records,  etc.,  to  provide  manner  of  proving 4       1  41 

religion,  laws  as  to  establishment  of,  not  to  make 1st  amend.  45 

rules  of  proceedings,  each  house  may  determine 1       5  29 

science,  to  promote  progress  of  useful ^ 1       8  32 

senate  and  house  of  representatives  to  constitute 1       1  89 

soldiers,  not  to  quarter,  except,  etc 3d  amend.       1  45 

state  imports  and  duties,  to  revise  and  control : 1     10  35 

inspection  laws,  to  revise  and  control 1     10  35 

states,  admissions  of  new,  into  union,  by 4       3  42 

agreements  or  compacts  between,  not  to    be  made, 

without  consent  of. ^ 1      10  35 

formation  of,  by  Junction  of,  etc.,  consent  of,  for 4       3  42 

taxes  and  imposts,  to  lay  and  collect ..„„.       1       8  31 

taxes,  capitation  or  direct,  not  to  lay,  unless,  etc 1       9  34 

territory  purchased  for  forts,  etc.,  jurisdiction  over «..       1      8  33 

territories,  to  govern 4      3  42 

tonnage,  duty  on,  consent  of,  for  states  to  lay 1     10  35 

treason,  may  declare  punishment  for 3       3  40 

trial  by  Jury,  to  preserve  right  of. 7th  amend.  47 

vessels,  to  give  no  preference  to,  of  one  state  over  another,       1       9  34 

war,  consent  of,  for  states  to  engage  in 1      10  35 

to  declare 1       8  32 

Constitution  — amendments  to,  how  proposed,  etc 5       1  43 

laws  to  carry  out,  congress  to  make 1       8  33 

oath,  to  support  (art.  6),  and 2       1  37 

object  of Preamble.  25 

powers  not  delegated  by,  etc.,  reserved 10th  amend.  48 

supreme  law  of  the  land,  to  be 6       2  43 

Consuls  —  appointment  of,  by  president 2       2  38 

cases  affecting,  Judicial  power  extended  to 3       2  40 

Contracts— laws  impairing  obligations  of,  states  not  to  pass,       1     10  34 


824  nn>SX  TO  THE  COHSTITUTIOir 

Art.  Seepage. 

CtoJf  MTiQg— for  propodng  emcndipento,  hpw  called 5      1  43 

OomriGnoN— for  treason  .^.^^ ~ »^~«h^.       3      3  41 

vu  iiiipcflcn men !'•••■■■••— »•>••■••  •  •  »>»»>•»»»»»>»•»•—••»••—»»—-  «♦—————        x        o  so 

OoPTUOHTS— congress  may  provide  for  ..««...^.. — ..^       1       8  32 

OouHiBL — party  accused  to  have  right  ot........ 6tb  ammd.       1  47 

CouumPKunifo— congress  to  provide  panishmentfor^....^       1      8  32 

OoUBTS— interior,  congress  may  establish  ...^....^^.i.. .....       3       1  39 

Judges  of,  term  and  compensation  of...........^................^...^      3      1  39 

Judicial  power,  vested  \xi.^,,„„^. m^.... .......^.^m...        3       l  30 

trial  by  Jury  in .........7th  emend.  47 

Ceidit— bills  of,  states  not  to  emit .^.....m...  .       1      10  34 

public  acts  and  records,  credit  to  be  given  to 4       l  41 

Cuiixs — parties  accused  of,  rights  oC......»....~ ^.....^^..JXtk.  amend.  46 

removal  from  oflSce  for,  by  impeachment.........^ ..       2       4  39 

trial  for,  except  la  Impeachments,  to  be  by  Jury 3       2  40 

mode  of,  regulated » 6th  amend.  47 

Critil'ob  Umtbual  Puhuhmkkts — prohibited. ». 8th  amend.  47 

DEBTOFUNITEDSTATES  — payment  of,  by  congress.........       1       8  31 

validity  of,  not  to  be  questioned 14th  amend.  S2 

DiBTS— incurred  in  aid  of  Insurrection,  repudiated....  14th  amend.       4  62 

incurred  in  aid  of  insurrection.  Illegal  and  void....  14th  amend.       4  92 

under  prior  confederation,  assumed 6       1  43 

DxFKNBE  —  common,  constitution  adopted  to  Insure .Preamble.  25 

coiiKrcss  to  provide  for 1       8  31 

rights  of  accused  to,  in  criminal  proceedings 6th  amend.  47 

DKPAnTMENTS  — inferior  officers  in,  appointments  of 2       2  2& 

opinions  from,  president  may  require 2       2  38 

power  of  congress  over 1       8  33 

Direct  Taxes  — apportionment  of 1       2  26 

when  and  how  laid 1       9  34 

Disability  —  president,  provisions  in  case  of,  as  to 2       1  37 

rebellion,  by  engagement  in 14th  amend.  52 

removal  of,  by  congress 14th  amend.  62 

Discoveries  — rights  to  inventors  for,  congress  to  secure 1      8  32 

Disorderly  Behavior—  in  congress,  each  house  may  punish 

for 1       5  29 

Disqualification  — elector  of  president,  for  office  of 2       1  37 

impeachment,  on  Judgment  in  cases  of..... 1       3  28 

rebellion,  by  engaging  in 14th  amend.       3  62 

senators  and  representatives,  for  other  office 1       C  29 

XJ.  S.  officials,  for  members  of  either  house I       6  30 

District- for  seat  of  government,  exclusive  legislation  over,       i       8  33 

in  which  crimes  are  to  be  tried 6th  amend.  47 

Dockyards  —  power  of  congress  over 1      8  33 

Domestic  Violence  —  protection  of  states  against 4       4  42 

Duties  — congress  may  Impose 1      8  31 


OF  THE  UNITED  STATES.  826 

Dums— Continued.  Art.  Sec.  Page. 

exports  from  states,  not  to  be  laid  on I  9  31 

laid  by  states,  net  produce  of,  to  be  for  use  of  U.  S 1  10  35 

states  not  to  lay,  on  imports  or  exports  without  consent...       1  10  35 

tonnage,  states  not  to  lay,  on,  without  consent 1  10  35 

uniform,  to  be. 1  8  31 

vessels  clearing  in  one  state  not  to  pay.  In  another 1  9  34 

ELECTION  —  of  members  of  congress,  each  house  judge  of. . .       1  5  28 

president  and  vice-president 2  1  35 

how  conducted 12th  amend.  4  48 

representatives 1  2  26 

representatives 1  4  28 

senators 1  3  27 

senators ~ m..~..... 1  4  28 

Elective  Franchise  — right  of  citizen  to  vote,  not  to  be  de- 
nied, etc 15th  amend.  52 

right  of  citizen  to  vote  denied  by  state,  effect  of.  on  ap- 
portionment  } » 14th  amend.  2  51 

Electors  of  Representatives  —  qualifications  of 1  2  26 

Electors,  Presidential— appointment  of,  by  states 2  1  36 

choosing  of,  time  of,  congress  may  determine 2  1  36 

disqualifications  for  office  of. 2  1  36 

disqualifications  for  office  ot........ 14th  amend.  3  52 

lists  to  be  made  and  certified  by 12th  amend.  1  49 

meeting  and  proceedings  of. 12th  amend.  1  49 

voting  by,  time  for,  congress  may  determine «.. 2  1  36 

to  be  by  ballot ..^12th  amend.  1  49 

Elioibilitt  —  elector,  to  office  of. 2  1  36 

president,  to  office  of.... 2  1  37 

representative,  to  office  of 1  2  26 

senator,  to  office  of. 1  3  27 

vice-presidents,  to  office  of. 12th  amend.  50 

Emancipation  of  Slates  —  claims  for  loss  by,  illegal  and  void 

14  th  amend.  4  52 

slavery  prohibited 13th  amend.  50 

Emoluments  —  officials  not  to  accept,  without  consent 1  9  34 

Enumeration  of  Inhabitants  —  when  to  be  made 1  2  26 

representation  based  upon 1  2  26 

Equal  Protection  of  the  Laws  —  no  state  shall  deny 14th  amend.  50 

Equal  Suffrage  in  Senate— secured  to  states 5  1  43 

Equity  Cases —Judicial  power  extended  to 3  2  39 

Judicial  power  extended  to,  limited Uth  amend.  48 

Excessive  Bail  —  not  to  be  required 8th  amend.  47 

Excise  — power  of  congress  to  lay  and  collect 1  8  31 

uniform,  excise  to  be 1  8  31 

BxecutiveOfficers— oath,  to  be  bound  by 6  3  43 

opinion  of,  president  may  require 2  2  38 

'      president,  oath  to  be  taken  by 2  I  3T 


2 

1 

35 

9 

34 

9 

34 

10 

3S 

10 

as 

9 

34 

10 

34 

5 

29 

826  INDEX  TO  THE  CONSTITUTIOK 


XxsouTiYE  PowKR  — vested  la  president. « ^.......« 

ExPKifDiTURES  — of  money  to  be  published 

BxpoBTS—  duty  on,  from  states,  congress  not  to  lay 

duty  on,  laid  by  states,  to  be  for  use  of  United  States...^... 

duty  on,  states  not  to  impose,  without  consent 

Ex  Post  Facto  Laws  —  congress  not  to  pass........ „ 

states  not  to  pass .«. 

Expulsion  of  Member  —  by  concurrence  of  two-thirds. . .  .^... 

FAITH  AND  GBEDIT  —  to  acts,  records,  etc.,  of  states.......^..  4  1  41 

KL05IE8  —  arrest  for,  members  of  congress  not  privfleged 

from 1  6  29 

on  high  sea,  congress  power  to  punish 1  8  82 

persons  accused  of,  fleeing  from  Justice,  provisions  as  to...  4  2  41 

Fiins  —  excessive,  not  to  be  Imposed  ^ 8th  amend.  47 

Foreign  Citizens  — Judfcial  power,  subject  to S  2  40 

naturalization  of 1  8  SI 

ForeionCoim  — value  of,  congress  may  regulate. ...................  1  8  31 

Foreign  Nations— commerce  with,  congress  to  regnfate 1  8  31 

gifts,  etc.,  from,  not  to  be  received  without  consent  ......^  1  9  34 

Foreign  Powers  —  compact  with,  states  prohibited  entering 

into „  1  10  35 

Forfeiture  —  attainder  of  treason  not  to  work,  except  during 

life ~ 3  S  41 

Forts  — power  of  congress  over « 1  8  33 

Freedom  —  of  speech  and  press  guaranteed 1st  amend.  45 

Fugitives  —  from  Justice  to  be  delivered  up 4  2  41 

from  service  or  labor,  to  be  delivered  up 4  2  42 

GIFTS  —  acceptance  of,  from  foreign  governments 1  9  3i 

General  Welfare  —  congress  to  provide  for I  8  31 

constitution,  purpose  of,  to  secure Preamble.  25 

Gold  and  Silver  Coix  —  tender  in  payment,  restrictions  on 

states  as  to ~ 1  10  34 

Good  Behavior  — term  of  judicial  officers 3  1  39 

Government  — republican  form  of,  guaranteed  to  states 4  4  42 

seat  of,  lejiislative  power  of  congress  over 1  8  33 

Grand  Jiry  —  indlctnuMits  by 5th  amend.  46 

presentments  of,  crimes  to  be  tried  on,  except,  etc 5th  amend.  46 

Grievances  —  risht  of  petition  for  redress  of 1st  amend.  45 

Guarantee  — of  rt'publlcau  form  of  government  to  states «  4  4  42 

Grant  — of  letters  of  nianiue  and  reprisal,  by  congress 1  8  32 

of  letters  of  nianiue  and  reprisal,  by  states,  prohibited 1  10  34 

of  titU's  of  nobility,  prohibited 1  9  34 

of  titles  of  nobility,  prohibited «....  1  10  34 

nABKASCOKPUS- writ  of,  suspension  of 1  9  33 

Heads  or  Departments  — appointment  of  officers  by .•.,...  2  2  3d 


OF  THE   UNITED  STATES.  827 

Hkass  or  Departments  —  Coutinued .  Art.  Sec.  Page. 

opinions  from,  president  may  require 2  2  38 

House  of  Representatives  : 

adUournment  of,  from  day  to  day 1  5  28 

restriction  on  power  of, 1  5  29 

bills,  reconsideration  of,  by.. 1  7  30 

bills,  revenue,  to  originate  in 1  7  30 

disorderly  behavior,  may  punish  members  for 1  5  29 

elections,  returns,  etc.,  of  members,  to  Judge  of. 1  5  28 

impeachment,  to  have  sole  power  of. 1  2  27 

Journal  to  keep  and  publish 1  5  29 

members  of,  chosen  every  second  year 1  2  26 

compensation  of 1  6  29 

disability  of  certain  persons  for 14th  amend.  52 

disorderly  behavior,  may  be  punished  for 1  5  29 

elections  for,  manner  of  holding,  etc 1  4  28 

elections,  returns,  etc. ,  of,  to  Judge  of „..  1  5  28 

electors  of,  qualifications  of. 1  2  26 

expulsion  of. 1  5  29 

ineligibility  of,  to  other  offices 1  6  29 

qualifications  of. .' 1  2  26 

United  States  officials,  not  eligible  tor 1  6  30 

yeas  and  nays  of,  when  entered  on  Journal 1  5  20 

officers  of,  to  choose 1  2  27 

orders,  resolutions,  etc. ,  of,  to  be  presented  to  president...  1  7  30 

president,  when  and  how  to  choose 12th  amend.  48 

quorum  of. 1  5  28 

revenue  bills,  to  originate  In ...m.  1  7  30 

rules  of  proceedings,  may  determine 1  6  29 

speaker  of,  to  choose 1  2  27 

vacancies  in,  writ  of  election  to  fill 1  2  27 

votes  for  president  and  vice-president,  to  be  counted  in 

presence  of. 12th  amend.  49 

See,  also, " Representatives." 

IMMUNITIES— citizens  entitled  to 4  2  41 

laws  abridging,  to  citizens,  prohibited 14th  amend.  53 

Impeachment  — cases  of,  not  to  be  tried  by  Jury 3  2  40 

chief  Justice,  when  to  preside  kt 1  3  28 

house,  to  have  sole  power  of. 1  2  27 

Judgment  on  con viction  of,  e.Ktent  of.  ...M..^ 1  3  28 

removal  from  office  on '. 2  4  39 

senate,  sole  power  to  try 1  3  28 

Importation  op   Persons  —  powers   of  congress  as   to.   re- 
stricted  „ 1  9  33 

tax  or  duty  may  be  imposed  on 1  9  33 

Imports  —  Imposts  or  duties  on,  laid  by  states,  revision  of. 1  10  35 

laid  by  states,  lor  use  of  treasury 1  10  35 

states  not  to  lay,  without  consent 1  10  35 


JEOPAEDYOF  LIFE  AND  LIMB- 


JUDIClnl,  pROCBEDiKDS  — of  states,  full  futtli  to  beglseolo.. 
JminDiCTios  — of  iupreine  court,  appellate  and  OIig^Ilal.... 
sntta  d  cnnimun  law.  righl  of  trial  liy.  In ~_.... 

JosT  OoMPiimtioii  —fttoftny  tar  public  dm  not  to  b*  lal 


CI-IUKltlVBltrotP.  to 


OF  THE  UlflTED  STATES.  829 

Justice — Continued.                                                                Art.  Sec.  Page, 

purpose  of  constitution,  to  establish Preamble.  25 

LABOR  —  fugitives  from,  to  be  delivered  up 4      2  41 

Land  —  ceded  to  or  purchased  by  United  States 1       8  33 

grants  of,  by  states...., 3      2  40 

Land  AND  Naval  Forces— congress  to  govern  and  regulate....      1      8  32 

Law  and  Eqxjity— cases  in,  ludicial  power  extended  to 3      2  39 

cases  in.  Judicial  power  as  to,  limited Uth  amend.  48 

Law  OF  Nations— offenses  against,  punishment  for 1      8  32 

Law  of  the  Land  —  constitution,  laws  and  treaties  constitute.      6       1  43 

Judges  in  states  bound  by 1 6       1  43 

Laws  —  congress,  power  of,  to  make 1       8  33 

contracts,  impairing  obligations  of,  states  not  to  pass 1     10  34 

equal  protection  of,  persons  not  to  be  denied 14th  amend.  50 

ex  j90s</acto,  congress  not  to  pass 1       9  34 

eo;  2>08</acto,  states  not  to  pass 1     10  34 

state,  subordinate  to  constitution,  etc 6      2  43 

when  subject  to  control  of  congress 1     10  35 

United  States,  cases  arising  under.  Judicial  power  ex- 
tended to 3       2  39 

United  States,  president  to  see  faithful  execution  of 2      3  39 

Legal  Tender  —  inhibition  as  to  states  making 1     10  34 

Legislation  — exclusive,  over  District  of  Columbia 1      8  33 

exclusive,  over  places  purchased  for  forts,  etc 1      8  33 

fifteenth  amendment,  congress  to  enforce  bj' 15th  amend.  53 

fourteenth  amendment,  congress  to  enforce  by 14th  amend.  52 

power  of,  vested  in  congress 1       1  25 

thirteenth  amendment,  congress  to  enforce  by 13th  amend.  50 

Legislative  Power  OF  United  States  — vested  in  congress....      11^ 
Legislatures  of  States  —  amendments  to  constitution,  to  act 

on 5       1  43 

elections,  times,  places,  etc. ,  of  holding,  to  prescribe 1       4  28 

electors,  appointment  of,  may  direct 2       1  35 

lands,  cession  of,  by 1       8  33 

members  of,  to  take  oath ^ 6       3  43 

new  states,  consent  of,  for  forming 4       3  42 

senators,  to  choose 1       3  27 

Letters  of  Marque  and  Reprisal  —  congress  may  grant 1       8  32 

states  prohibited  from  granting 1     10  34 

Liberty  — constitution,  purpose  of,  to  secure Preamble.  25 

persons  cannot  be  deprived  of,  without,  etc 5th  amend.  46 

state  cannot  deprive  persons  of Hth  amend.  50 

Life  —  persons  not  to  be  deprived  of,  without,  etc 5th  amend.  46 

persons  not  to  be  twice  put  in  Jeopardy  of 5th  amend.  46 

restrictions  on  powers  of  states  as  to  life  of  persons 14th  amend.  50 

Lists  —  of  electoral  vote^,  to  be  made 12th  amend.  49 

Loss  OF  Slave  —  claim  for.  Illegal  and  void 14th  amend.  52 

MAGAZINES  — exclusive  power  over 1       8  33 


830  i]n>]Ex  TO  THE  coKsxrnjnojr 

Art.8ec.Pace. 

Majoutt— of  each  house  to  constitute  a  qaoram. ..................  1      5  28 

of  electoral  votes - 12th  amend.  49 

of  senators  to  choice  of  vice-president......^ I2th  amend.  49 

of  state  vote  to  choice  of  president........ 12th  amend.  49 

smaller  number  than,  may  adjourn.. 1       5  28 

smaller  number  than,  may  compel  attendance ^^.^..^  1       S  28 

Mabitiiie  JuRiSDicnoN  —  vested  in  courts . .  3      2  40 

Mabqux  and  Reprisal—  congress  may  grant  letters  of««.„«..  1       8  32 

state  prohibited  from  granting  letters  of. „.  1      10  34 

MsASUitxs  AXD  WnoHTS  —  congress  to  fix  standard  of ......  1      8  31 

MnTOfo  OF  Congress  — at  least  once  a  year.... — .... .......  1      4  28 

MifiRATiON  — powers  of  congress  as  to,  limited ...............  I       9  33 

MnJTiA— calling  forth  of ^.  1       8  32 

commander  of,  president  to  be 2      2  37 

organizing  and  disciplining ...  1      8  32 

right  of  states  to  maintain................ ad  amend.  45 

MnnsTERS— appointment  of. 2      2  38 

lurisdiction  of  courts  over 8      2  40 

reception  of. 2      8  30 

Misdemeanors- trial  of  officers  for.....». 2      4  39 

Monet— appropriations  of......... ...» 1      9  34 

power  to  borrow „ 1       8  81 

power  to  coin  and  regulate  value  of 1      8  81 

receipts  and  expenditures  of,  to  be  published 1      9  34 

states  not  to  coin  gold  or  silver 1      10  M 

states  not  to  make  other  than  coin,  legal  tender.* 1     10  34 

NATIONS  —  commerce  with,  power  to  regulate  1       8  31 

law  of,  offenses  against,  power  to  punish... 1       8  32 

Naturalization  —  citizens  by,  to  be  citizens  of  United  States 

and  states  where  they  reside 14th  amend.  50 

uniform  rule  of,  congress  to  establish 1       8  31 

NavalFobces  — rules  and  regulations  for 1       8  32 

Navy  —  commander  of,  president  to  be 2       2  37 

congress  to  provide  and  maintain 1       8  32 

New  States  —  admission  of « 4       8  42 

formation  of,  restrictions  on 4       3  42 

Nobility  —  titles  of,  states  not  to  grant 1     10  34 

titles  of.  United  States  not  to  grant 1       9  34 

Nominations  —  to  office,  by  president 2      2  38 

OATHOFOFFICE— of  president 2       I  87 

what  officers  to  take 6       1  43 

Oath  OR  Affirmation  — constitution,  to  support ~ 6       1  43 

officers  bound  by 6       1  43 

senators  on  tria\s  of  \tv\pcac\\mftut  to  be  on 1       3  28 

warrants  to  he  suppoTleCi  \>7 xvx^wncnd.  46 


OF  THE    UNITED    STATES.  831 

Art.  Sec.  Page. 

Obuoatiorb— existing,  ratified 6      1  43 

incurred  In  rebellion,  void - 14th  amend.  52 

Obuqations  op  Contract  —  laws  impairing,  states  not  to  pass.       1     10  34 

Offensbs— against  law  of  nations,  power  of  congress  to  punish      1       8  32 

persons  not  to  be  put  twice  In  Jeopardy  for 5th  amend.  46 

reprieves  or  pardons  for,  president  may  grant 2      2  38 

Office  — acceptance  of,  from  foreign  governments 1      9  34 

forfeiture  of,  on  impeachment 1       3  28 

holders  of,  not  to  accept  presents,  etc..  from  loreign  Icings, 

etc 1       9  34 

ineligibility  of  certain  persons  to 14th  amend.  52 

oath  of «      1  43 

qualification  for,  religious  test  not  required  as 6       1  44 

removal  from,  on  impeachment 2      4  39 

senators  and  representatives.  Ineligibility  of,  for  other 1      6  29 

United  States  officials,  ineligible  to  certain « 1       6  30 

vacancies  in,  when  president  may  fill 2      2  38 

Officers  —  commissions  for 2      3  39 

executive,  opinions  of,  president  may  require 2      2  38 

house  to  choose „...^ 1       2  27 

Inferior,  congress  may  vest  appointment  of. 2      2  38 

militia,  appointment  of. 1      8  33 

oath,  to  be  bound  by 6       3  43 

removal  of,  on  impeachment 2      4  39 

senate  to  choose ^ 1       3  28 

United  States,  appointment  of..... 2       2  38 

disqualified  lor  certain  offices I       6  30 

Opinions— of  departments,  when  given 2      2  33 

Orders,  etc.— to  be  presented  to  president 1       7  30 

Oroanizinq  Militia  —  congress  to  provide  for 1       8  32 

Original  Jurisdiction  —  of  supreme  court 3      2  40 

Overt  Act  —  necessary  to  treason 3      3  41 

PAPERS  —  security  of,  from  unreasonable  searches 4th  amend.  46 

Pardons  —  president  may  grant,  except,  etc 2       2  38 

Patent-rights  —  laws  securing,  congress  may  pass 1      8  32 

Patment  — of  pensions,  not  to  be  questioned 14th  amend.  52 

of  public  debt,  not  to  be  questioned 14th  amend.  52 

Penalties  —  of  absentees  in  congress 1       5  29 

Pensions  and  Bounties  —  debts  for,  not  to  be  questioned  ...14th  amend.  52 

People  —  arms,  right  of,  to  bear,  not  to  be  infringed 2d  amend.  45 

constitution  formed  by Preamble.  25 

rights  enumerated  in,  how  construed  to 9th  amend.  47 

emimeration  of. 1       2  26 

government,  may  petition 1st  amend.  45 

peaceable  assemblages  ot 1st  amend.  45 

person  and  property,  to  be  secure  in .\V\v  nxxftew^.  ^s» 


{ 


832  INDBX  TO  THE  COKSnTUTIOK 

Pwffu— Ckmtinned.  Art.8ec.PafB. 

petitions  for  redress  of  grleTances,  may  nuke ^........Ist  amend.  46 

powers  reserved  to ^.^ ^..^..^...^..^  lOUi  amend.  48 

searches  and  seizures,  secure  from..... — 4tb  amend,  tf 

PniTioN  FOR  Rkdress — right  to,  not  to  be  abridged .............  b«t  amend.  45 

PiRACLES— congress  may  define  and  punish ......  ..<.«........       1      8  32 

Ports  —  preference  not  to  be  given  to .       l      9  34 

vessels  clearing  from,  not  to  pay  duties 1      9  34 

Post-offices  AND  PosT-ROADS  — congress  to  establish.. ...........      l      8  32 

Powers  —  not  delegated,  reserved  to  people..... .............lOlh  amend.  48 

PowxRs  OF  GoNORBSs  —  See  "  Congress." 

Powers  of  Government  — enumeration  of,  not  to  deny  nor 

disparage  others  retained .<...........9fch  amend.  47 

laws  to  carry  into  execution,  congress  to  make 1      8  33 

not  delegated  or  prohibited  to  states,  reserved .... .........lOth  amend.  48 

Powers  of  State -r  See  "  State." 

Prefrrence— of  ports,  prohibited — 1      9  34 

Presentment  or  Indictmxnt  —  when  necessary................. Jith  amend.  46 

Presents — from  foreign  potentates,  not  to  be  accepted ..........      1      9  31 

President —ambassadors  and  ministers,  foreign,  to  receive....       2      3  30 

ambassadors  and  ministers,  may  appoint ^.^^^.^^      2      2  38 

annual  message  of. 2      S  38 

bills,  approved  of,  by^ .~..........................«.....»       1       7  30 

may  veto  ......#.......•...........■.........■■..  «......................<..—...       x       #  ai 

commander-in-chief  of  army,  navy,  etc  ..~~ ~~....       2      2  37 

compensation  of.  ~ 2       1  37 

congress,  when  may  atlloum t.........       2       3  99 

disability  of,  who  to  act  as,  in  case  of. 2       1  37 

election  of. 12th  amend.  48 

election  of. ..~ ~..m       2       1  35 

electors  of,  how  appointed 2       1  3fi 

eligibility  for  office  of. 2       I  37 

executive  power  vested  in 2       1  35 

impeachment  of. 2       4  39 

Impeachment  of,  trial  of. «....       1       3  28 

laws,  to  sec  to  faithful  execution  of. 2      3  39 

oath  of  office,  to  take 2       1  37 

officers,  may  appoint,  with  consent 2       2  38 

to  commission 2       3  39 

opinions,  ma}'  recjuire 2       2  38 

orders,  resolutions  or  votes,  when  presented  to 1       7  30 

removal  of,  on  conviction  on  impeachment 2       4  39 

reprieves  or  pardons,  may  grant,  except,  etc 2       2  38 

sessions,  of  either  or  both  houses,  may  convene  extra 2       3  39 

term  of  office  of «...       2       1  35 

treaties,  may  make,  with  con.sent  2       2  38 

vacancies,  may  ftW 2       2  38 

President  and  \ici:-l?iti.aiDX»'i — c\ioQ*\w\?i  Q^,\!ascccaa\  ^^ 2      i  36 


OF  THE  UNITED  STATES.  833 

PRI8IDBNT  AMD  Y  iCE-pRESiDENT  —  GontinQed.  Art.  Sec.  Page. 

choosing  of,  manner  of ^ 12th  amend.  48 

electors  of,  meeting  and  proceedings  of...... 12th  amend.  48 

electors  of,  who  disqualified  for ^ 2      I  36 

President  or  Senate  — duty  of,  on  return  of  votes  of  presU 

dentlal  electors 12th  amend.  49 

pro  tempore^  when  may  choose ^ I       3  27 

vice-president  to  be „ 1       3  27 

Press  —  freedom  of,  not  to  be  abridged . 1st  amend.  45 

Private  Property  —  not  to  be  taken  without  compensationM.5th  amend.  48 

PRnriLEGES  —  citizens  entitled  to 4      2  41 

habeas  corpus^  to  writ  of,  not  to  be  suspended I       9  33 

laws  abridging,  to  citizens,  prohibited 14th  amend.  JM) 

Prizes— rules  concerning,  congress  may  make......... 1      8  32 

Prooeedinos- Journal  of,  congress  to  keep,  etc 1      5  29 

Judicial,  fUll  faith  to „ .T. 4       1  41 

Process  of  Law  — persons  not  to  be  deprived  of  life,  etc., 

without ..M..'. 5th  amend.  48 

persons  not  to  be  deprived  of  life,  etc.,  without 14th  amend.  50 

Propertt— citizens*,  secure  from  seizure 4th  amend.  48 

parties  not  to  be  deprived  of,  without,  etc 5th  amend.  48 

parties  not  to  be  deprived  of,  without,  etc 14th  amend.  50 

private,  compensation  for,  when  taken  for  public  use 5th  amend.  48 

United  States,  under  control  of  congress 4      3  42 

Prosecutions—  criminal,  rights  of  accused  In 6th  amend.  47 

Protection  — against  invasion  and  from  domestic  violence....      4      4  42 

of  life,  liberty  and  property  of  persons J^th  amend.  48 

of  the  laws,  not  to  be  denied  to  persons 14th  amend.  50 

Public  —  acts,  full  folth  to  be  given  to 4      1  41 

debt,  payment  of,  not  to  be  questioned 14th  amend.  52 

ministers,  power  of  president  to  appoint 2      2  38 

moneys,  statement  of,  to  be  published..... 1       9  34 

trust,  religious  test  not  required  for  office  of.....: 8       1  44 

use,  property  not  to  be  taken  for,  without  compensation..  J^th  amend.  46 

Publication  —  of  Journals  of  congress 1       5  29 

of  receipts  and  expenditures I       9  34 

Punishment— counterfeiting,  punishment  provided  for „.       1      8  32 

cruel  and  unusual,  prohibited 8th  amend.  47 

impeachments,  parties  convicted  on,  subject  to 1       3  28 

members  of  congress,  congress  may  punish 1       5  29 

treason,  congress  to  declare  punishment  for 3      3  41 

QUALIFICATION  FOR  OFFICE  —  each  house  to  be  Judge  of.       1       5  28 

electors  of  president  and  vice-president 2      1  36 

electors  of  representatives 1       2  28 

president 2       1  37 

religious  test  not  to  be  required  as 8      1  44 

representatives I       2  26 

senators .»      1      ^  tv, 

63 


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ir   >r"r  -     ..     •             ■:.  ..         —    .   .-      :r— :* 

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■  ■!'..■                         *.*-  ■  ^.     --  im L    ■"      .                   -       •  •■    r  '■         •  — ^ 

..   -.  ,      ■     •;        -    _      .-  y^          -."l^.    _.    -  ±  :•  .    _        I*- 

1.1    -^^     r:..  -       -   :    .  -r-  ->.    ■     — :.. -rr  ....  "       » 

;:.:.--      ■     ■■  "-     ■   •:  -  '.7-     -      -•■-:.-     :r.  .-      -      f 

,   -    .....                                  — -F  JlZrsC-           I 

—    •.„     J...".  .   .7'-?          -..ju.       .     i'"^     a  .li-ll-i^..  -i 


OF  THE  UNITED  STATES.  835 

Bkp&esentatites — Continued.  Art.  Sec.Page. 

powers  of. 1       5  28 

qualifications  of. 1       2  26 

speaker  and  officers,  to  choose 1-2  27 

speech  or  debate,  not  to  be  questioned  for 1       6  29 

term  of  office  of. 1       2  26 

See,  also,  *'  House  of  Representatives  "  and  "  Congress. " 

Reprieves  —  president  may  grant,  except 2       2  38 

Reprisal— letters  of,  congress  may  grant 1       8  32 

letters  of,  states  not  to  grant 1     10  34 

Republican  Form  of  Government  —  guaranteed  to  states 4      4  42 

Reserved  Power  —  of  states  and  people lOth  amend.  48 

Reserved  Rights  —  enumeration  of  rights,  not  to  deny  or  dis- 
parage others  retained 9th  amehd.  47 

powers  not  delegated  to  United  States  nor  prohibited  to 

states 10th  amend.  48 

Resignations  — president  and  vice-president,  of 2       1  37 

senators,  of. J       3  27 

Revenue -.- bills,  to  originate  in  house 1      7  30 

regulation  of,  preference  not  to  be  given  ports  in 1      9  34 

Right  of  Petition  —  not  to  be  abridged Isl  amend.  45 

Right  to  Bear  Arms  —  not  to  be  infringed 2d  alnend.  45 

Rights  Enumerated  —  not  delegated  to  United  States  or  pro- 
hibited by  states,  reserved «. 10th  aniend.  48 

not  to  deny  or  disparage  other,  retained 9th  amend.  47 

Rights  OF  Citizens— protection  of 5th amend.  46 

protection  of,  by  congress 15th  amend.  63 

states  not  to  abridge 14th  amend.  50 

voting,  not  to  be  denied  or  abridged  In 15th  amend.  53 

Rights  of  People  — not    disparaged    by    enumeration    of 

rights 9th  amend.  47 

Roads  —  congress  may  establish 1       8  32 

Rules  —  captures  on  land  and  water,  concerning 1       8  32 

common  law  rules,  re-examination  of  facts  by 7th  amend.  47 

land  and  naval  forces,  for  government  of. 1       8  32 

Rules  of  Proceedings  —  each  house  may  determine 1       5  29 

« 

SCIENCE  AND  ARTS  — progress  of,  congress  may  pi omoto...       I       8  32 

Searches  and  Seizures  —  security  of  people  against 4th  amend.  46 

Seat  op  Government  —  exclusive  Jurisdiction  over I       8  33 

Securities  — counterfeiting,  punishment  for 1      8  32 

Seizures  —  protection  from 4th  amend.  46 

Senate  — adjournment  of,  for  want  of  quorum 1       5  28 

adjournment  of,  restriction  on  power  of. 1       5  29 

appointments,  advice  and  consent  of,  to 2       2  38 

convening  of,  by  president 2       3  39 

equal  suffrage  in .•>       1  43 

impeachments,  to  try 1       3  28 

Journal  of  proceedings,  to  keep,  etc 1      5  2A 


836  INDEX  TO  THE  CON8TITUTIOK 

Sbvati  —  Continued.  Art.  Sec  Pitft. 

members  of,  to  Judge  of  election,  etc.,  oC....^.. .^^.^...^       15  8 

president  of. ....« ~..~~m..........m............       1       3  27 

revenue  bills,  may  propose  amendments  to 1      7  30 

rules  of  proceedings,  may  determine ........^       1      5  29 

senators,  two  from  each  state  to  compose „ 1      3  27 

treaties,  advice  and  consent  of,  to ........m.....^.................       2      2  38 

vacancies  In,  filling  of ~...  ..........mm       1      3  27 

vice-president,  may  choose 12th  amend.  49 

See,  also,  **  Congress.** 

Sbnators  —  absence  of «..       1      5  28 

arrest,  privileged  from,  except ~.....       1       6  29 

classes,  to  be  divided  into,  etc 1       3  27 

compensation  of m..~m 1      6  29 

disorderly  behavior,  may  be  punished  for 1      5  28 

election  of,  time,  manner,  etc. ,  of » 1      4  28 

ineligibility  of,  to  other  offices 1      6  29 

ineligibility  of,  to  office  of  elector ».«^..       2      1  98 

oath,  to  be  bound  by ...»       6      3  43 

office  of,  disqualifications  of  certain  persons  for 14th  amend.  At 

United  States  officials,  ineligible  to.. 1      6  39 

vacancies  in,  how  filled ...^....... „„^       1       3  27 

qualifications  of.  ......^.^.^ 1      3  27 

speech  or  debate,  not  to  be  questioned  for...:...................„„       1      6  29 

term  of  office  of  » --*, .^........mm       1       3  27 

Seevice  —  fugitives  from,  delivery  up  oL .....!..............       4      2  42 

Sekvitude  —  Involuntary,  except  for  crime,  abolished 13th  amend.  SO 

prior  condition  of,  rights  of  citizens  not  abridged  on  ac- 
count of. 15th  amend.  fi3 

Session'  or  Congress  —  once  a  j-ear r. 1       4  28 

Ships  OP  War  —  states  not  to  keep 1     10  35 

Slaves  — claims  for  loss  or  emancipation  of,  void 14th  amend.  52 

Importation  of 1       9  33 

representation,  included  in 1       2  26 

Slavery— abolished 13th  amend.  80 

Soldiers  — pensions  and   bounties   to,    debt  for,  not  to  be 

questioned 14th  amend.  SH 

quartering  of,  without  consent  of  house-owner 3d  amend.  45 

Speaker  — house  to  choose 1       2  27 

Speech  —  freedom  of,  congress  not  to  abridge 1st  amend.  45 

member  of  congress,  not  to  be  questioned  for 1       6  29 

Standard  of  Weioots  and  Measures  —  congress  to  fix 1      8  31 

Statement— of  receipts  and  expenditures,  publication  of« 1       9  34 

State  Officers- oath  to  be  taken  by 6       1  43 

States  — acts  and  records  of,  proving  of,  etc « 4       1  41 

admission  of  new 4       3  42 

agreements  or  compacts  with  states,  not  to  make 1     10  35 

alliances,  not  to  enter  into 1      10  34 


OF  THE  UNITED  STATES.  837 

States  —  Continued.  Art.  Sec.  Page. 

bills  of  attainder,  not  to  pass 1     10  34 

bills  of  credit,  not  to  emit 1     10  34 

citizens  of,  privileges  and  immunities  of,  secured 4       2  41 

privileges  and  immunities  of,  not  to  abridge 14th  amend.  50 

right  of,  to  vote,  not  to  deny  or  abridge 13th  amend.  52 

commerce  among,  congress  to  regulate 1       8  31 

constitution,  amendments  to,  ratification  of,  by  » 5       1  43 

duties,  not  to  lay 1      10  36 

elections  for  senators  and  representatives  in 1       4  28 

electors  may  choose ^ 2       1  35 

meeting  of,  in 12th  amend.  48 

executive  of,  to  issue  writs  of  election 1       2  27 

exports,  not  to  tax 1       9  34 

fugitives  to  deliver  up...... 4       2  42 

imposts,  not  to  lay 1     10  35 

invasion,  to  be  defended  from 4       4  42 

l&wa,  ex  post  facto^  not  to  p&ss 1     10  34 

laws  Impairing  obligations  of  contracts,  not  to  pass 1     10  34 

laws  of,  subject  to  revision  by  congress 1     10  35 

legal  tender,  restrictions  on,  ai?  to  making 1      10  34 

letters  of  marque  or  reprisal,  not  to  grant 1     10  34 

militia,  officers  of,  reserved  power  of,  as  to 1       8  32 

right  of,  to  maintain.. 2d  amend.  45 

money,  not  to  coin I     10  ?A 

new  states,  may  be  admitted 4       3  42 

officers,  of,  oath  to  be  taken  by „ 6       1  43 

official  acts  of,  etc.,  full  faith  to  be  given  to 4       1  41 

ports  of,  not  to  have  preference 1       9  34 

president,  choice  of,  by 12th  amend.  49 

prohibitions  to - 1      10  34 

records  of,- authentication  of. 4       1  41 

representation  from 1       2  26 

republican  form  of  government ....^..... 4       4  42 

rights  reserved  to „....10th  amend.  48 

senate,  to  have  equal  suffrage  in 5       1  43 

senators  from „ 1       3  27 

titles  of  nobility,  not  to  grant 1     10  34 

treaties,  not  to  enter  into 1     10  35 

troops,  not  to  keep  in  times  of  peace 1     10  35 

war,  not  to  engage  in,  unless 1     10  35 

wardships,  not  to  keep,  in  times  of  peace 1     10  35 

SoiTS —Judicial  power  over 11th  amend.  48 

Supreme  Court  —  appellate  power  of. 3      2  40 

chief  Justice  of,  to  preside  on  impeachment  of  president....       1       3  28 

Judges  of,  appointment  of. 2       2  38 

Judicial  power  vested  in 3       1  39 

Supreme  Law  —  constitution,  laws  and  treaties,  to  be 6       1  43 

Judges  in  states,  bound  by 6       1  43 


838  INDEX  TO  THE  OONSnTUTIOK 

Art.  Sec.  Page. 

TAXES— apporclonment  of  among  states ...... .M ..•mm*»....m  1  2  as 

capitation  or  direct,  to  be  in  proportion  to  censns  ....^.......^  I  9  3f 

congress,  power  of,  to  levy  and  collect .^...  1  8  31 

export,  states  prohibited  from  levying ..................^  I  9  35 

uniform  taxes  to  be ~ .  1  8  31 

Tbndkr  in  Pathent—  restrictions  on  power  of  stated  aa  tc...  1  10  34 

Term  OF  Office— of  preadent ~........ 2  1  35 

representatives ...^^  1  2  26 

senators »..^ 1  3  27 

United  States  Judges » 3  1  39 

Territobt  — disposal  of,  by  congress 4  3  43 

legislation  over,  exclusive 1  8  33 

rules  to  regulate,  congress  to  make 4  S  42 

Test  —  religious,  as  qualification  for  office,  not  required 6  1  44 

Testimony  —  of  witnesses  in  treason 3  8  41 

Titles  of  Nobiutt  —  granting  of,  by  states,  prohibited 1  10  34 

granting  of,  prohibited....... 1  9  34 

ToN^NAOE— duty  on,  restrictions  on  states  as  to 1  10  35 

Treason  —  arrest  for,  privilege  from,  not  to  extend  to  certain 

cases 1  6  29 

attainder  of,  not  to  work  corruption  of  blood 3  3  41 

attainder  of,  not  to  work  forfielture,  except,  etc» 3  3  41 

conviction  of,  testimony  necessary  for 8  3  41 

definition  of. 3  3  40 

persons  charged  with,  to  be  delivered  up 4  2  41 

punishment  for,  congress  to  declare  3  3  41 

removal  from  office,  on  conviction  ot 2  4  39 

Treasury  —  Imports  aii<l  duties  laid  by  states,  to  be  for  use  of...  1  10  35 

money,  how  drawn  from 1  9  34 

Treaties  — Jmlicial  power  over 3  2  39 

president  may  malie,  with  concurrence  of  senate 2  3  38 

states  prohibited  fnrni  making 1  10  35 

supreme  law,  to  be 6  1  43 

Trial  BY  Jury  — of  crimes,  except  impeachment 3  2  40 

speedy  and  public,  accused  to  enjoy 6th  amend.  47 

suits  at  common  law,  right  of,  in,  preserved 7th  amend.  47 

Trial  OP  Impeachments  —  bj' senate 1  3  28 

chief  Justice,  when  to  preside  at 1  3  28 

Judgment  after  conviction  on,  extent  of,  etc 1  3  28 

Tribunals —  inferior  to  supreme  court,  may  be  establisheil....  I  8  32 

Troops  — states  not  to  keep  in  times  of  peace 1  10  35 

Two-thirds  — constitution,  amendments  to,  necessary  for  ft  1  43 

disability  to  othce,  to  remove Hth  amend.  52 

impeachment,  necessary  to  conviction  1  3  28 

members  of  congress,  necessary  to  expel 1  5  29 

president  of  states,  required  for  choice  of.  l)y  house 12th  amend.  49 

president's  veto,  necessary  to  pass  bill  over 1  7  30 

treaties,  concurrence  of,  required,  to  make 2  2  38 


OP  THE  triOTBD  STATES.  839 

Two-thirds — Continued.  Art.  See.  Page. 

vice-president,  of  senators,  required  for  election  of .12th  amend.  49 

UNION —new  states  may  be  admitted  into. 4      3  42 

perfect,  purpose  of  constitution  to  establish Preamble.  25 

state  of,  to  be  given  by  president,  to  congress 2       3  88 

United  Statks  —  citizens  of,  who  are ..«,.....14th  amend.  M 

courts,  power  of  congress  to  Institute. 1       8  32 

laws,  treaties,  etc., of,  supreme 6       2  43 

powers  not  delegated  to „.10th  amend.  48 

suits,  when  party  to 8       2  39 

treason  against « 3       3  40 

UimEAsoNABLK  Sea&cbxs  aio)  Seizukbs  -^  prohibited 4th  amend.  46 

Unusual  Punishments  —  not  to  be  inflicted 8th  amend.  47 

VACANCIES— during  recess  of  senate,  how  filled 2      2  38 

in  representation,  how  filled 1       2  27 

in  senate,  how  filled 1       8  27 

Validity  of  Pubuc  Debt  —  not  to  be  questioned 14th  amend.  52 

Vessels  —  from  port  of  one  state,  not  to  pay  duties  in  another,       1      9  34 

Veto  —  of  bills  by  president,  and  proceedings  of  congress  on...       1       7  30 

Vice-President  r- absence  of. 1       3  28 

appointment  of,  In  certain  cases,  by  congress 2       1  37 

choosing  of,  by  electors 12th  amend.  48 

by  senate 12th  amend.  49 

electors  of,  manner  of  appointing,  etc 2       1  35 

eligibility  to  office  of 12th  amend.  50 

president's  duties,  when  to  devolve  on 2      1  37 

president  of  senate 1       3  27 

president,  when  to  act  as 12th  amend.  49 

removal  of,  from  office,  on  impeachment 2       4  39 

term  of  office  of 2       1  35 

vote,  when  to  have 1       3  27 

Vote  —  amendments  to  constitution,  necessary  to  propose..^...       5       1  43 

bills  vetoed,  passage  of,  by  a  two-thirds 1       7  30 

concurrent  of  two  houses,  to  be  presented  to  president 1       7  30 

Impeachment,  required  for  conviction  on 1       3  28 

members  of  congress,  to  expel 1       5  29 

president  and  vice-president,  vote  for,  how  taken 12th  amend.  49 

right  to,  effect  of  denying,  on  apportionment 14th  amend.  51 

not  to  be  abridged  by  reason  of  race,  etc I5th  amend.  52 

senator,  each,  entitled  to  one 1       3  27 

treaties,  necessary  to  make 2       2  38 

vice-president  not  to  have,  except  on  equal  division 1       3  27 

yeas  and  nays,  when  taken  by 1       5  29 

WAR  —  congress  may  declare 1       «  32 

levying,  when  treason 3       3  40 

quartering  soldiers  in  time  of,  congress  to  regul.»te 3d  amend.  45 

92 


INDEX 

TO  THE 

CONSTITUTION  OF  THE  STATE  OF  NEW  YORK. 


Art.  Sec.  Page. 

ACADEMIES  — support  of. 9  1  132 

Actions  or  Suits  —  by  or  against  corporations 8  3  128 

not  to  be  affected « .'. 1  18  78 

Adjournment  — consent  of  both  honges  requisite  for 3  11  88 

Adjutant-General—  appointment  and  term  of  office  of. 11  3  137 

Agricultural  Land—  certain  leases  or  grants  to  be  void 1  14  76 

Alienation  op  Lands  —  restraints  upon,  to  be  void 1  15  76 

Amendments  —  to  bills  may  be  made  in  eittier  house 3  13  88 

constitution,  when  to  go  into  effect 16  1  145 

See,  also, "  Constitution." 

Appeals,  Court  OF— (see  "Court  of  Appeals") 6  2  104 

Appropriation  — bills,  how  to  be  passed 3  21  93 

canal  revenues,  how  appropriated 7  1  119 

canal  debt,  of  tax  for  payment  of. 7  5  122 

payments,  to  be  made  within  two  years 7  8  123 

sum  of,  to  be  specified  distinctly  in  act 7  8  124 

Assembly  —  adjournment  of,  consent  requisite  for 3  11  88 

bills,  majority  of  members  necessary  to  pass 3  15  88 

districts,  formation  and  reorganization  of 3  5  85 

impeachment,  to  have  power  of. 6  1  104 

Journal,  to  keep  and  publish 3  11  88 

Judge  of  elections,  qualifications,  etc.,  of  members 3  10  87 

members  of,  acceptance  of  offices  by,  to  vacate  seat 3  8  87 

apportionment  of. 3  5  85 

chosen  by  single  districts 3  5  85 

civil  appointments,  not  to  receive 3  7  87 

compensation  of 3  6  86 

election  of,  first 14  1  139 

elections  of,  assembly  to  Judge  of. 3  10  87 

when  to  be  held 3  9  87 

ineligibility  of  certain  persons  for 3  8  87 

number  of. 3  2  79 

qualification  of,  assembly  to  Judge  of 3  10  87 

speech  or  debate,  not  to  be  questioned  for 3  12  88 

state  civil  appointments,  not  to  receive 3  7  87 

officers  of^  to  choose 3  10  87 


842 


INDBX  TO  THE  CONSTTTUTIOK 


• ••• •••••••••••• • 


Amkmblt — Ck)ntlniied. 

open  doors,  to  sit  with,  except,  etc. 

quorum  of,  miOority  to  constitate.^. 

rales  of  proceedings,  to  determine... 

See,  also, "  LegislAture." 
Assistant  Tice-Chakcellor— office  of,  abolished.. 
Attobnet-Gknesal  — commissioner  of  canal  fond.. 

commissioner  of  land  office. 

compensation  oL...... 

election  and  term  of  office  of......'......... 

fees,  perquisites,  etc. ,  not  to  receive . 

incumbent,  in  I84i),  continuance  of. ... 


—»»—>•■■——>•••»—>•■■■>■•—— 


member  of  canal  board  . 


••••••■•«••«•••«••••••••■«••«••••••••••••••••••••••••• 


powers  and  duties  of 

Attornet,  District  —  (see  "  District  Attorney  ")...  „ 

Atxs  AND  Noes  —  appropriation  bills,  on »...•. 

bills,  final  passage  of,  on......................M...„.......^..« 

creating  debt,  on  certain....^. ^.^....^^ 

returned  by  the  governor  with  oljections,  on., 
constitution,  on  amendment  to  ...........»...m  ........... 

Journal,  to  be  entered  on ......^......^m.^..*... 

Judicial  officers,  on  removal  of 


•>*—•»•#•■• 


»••■»■>•— 


«••«  ••••• 


BAIL— excessive,  not  to  be  required m..«........ 

Ballot  —  elections  to  be  by,  except,  etc  ,^^  .„,„^^. 
Banking  —  bill  holders  preferred  in  cases  of  insolvency..^. 

special  charter  for,  not  to  be  granted.....^, 

stockholders,  liability  of. ...,., 

specie  payment,  suspension  of,  not  to  be  sanctioned.... 

See  "Savings  Banks." 
Bane  Notes  or  Bills  —  first  paid  in  cases  of  insolvency 

registered,  and  security  given ., 

Betting  on  Elections  —  persons  to  be  excluded  from  voting 

for 

Bills  —  appropriation  and  tax,  three-fifths  quorum  necessary 
for 

appropriation,  governor  may  object  to  items,  in 

creating  debt,  restricted - « 

enacting  clause  of 

final  passage  of,  question  on 

laws  to  be  passed  by 

private  and  local,  title  of. 

reported  by  commissioners  to  revise  statutes,  sections  not 
to  apply  to 

returned  from  governor,  with  objections 

time  for  signing  of,  after  adjournment,  limitation  of « 

Borrowing  Money  —  assent  of  people  required  for .m....... 

deficits,  etc.,  not  exceeding  Jl, 000, 000  for 

insurrection,  to  suppress 


rt.8ec.Page. 

3 

11 

88 

3 

10 

87 

3 

10 

87 

14 

8 

142 

5 

5 

m 

5 

5 

m 

6 

1 

99 

5 

1 

99 

5 

1 

99 

14 

3 

140 

6 

5 

1(B 

6 

« 

US 

10 

1 

IS3 

3 

21 

98 

3 

15 

88 

7 

12 

124 

4 

9 

97 

13 

1 

138 

3 

15 

88 

6 

U 

m 

1 

5 

99 

2 

5 

80 

8 

8 

129 

8 

4 

128 

8 

7 

129 

8 

5 

128 

8 

8 

129 

8 

6 

129 

79 


••••••«•    #••*••••••••••••• 


»■•—«•  •  •• 


3 

21 

93 

4 

9 

98 

7 

12 

124 

3 

14 

88 

3 

15 

88 

3 

14 

88 

3 

16 

88 

3 

25 

94 

9 

98 

9 

98 

12 

125 

10 

124 

U 

124 

OF  THE   STATE  OF  NEW  YOBK.  843 

BOBBOWINO  Monet  — Continued.  Art.  Sec.  Page. 

invasion,  to  repel 7  11  124 

sinking  fund,  for  deficit  in «.... 7  .O  122 

towns,  counties,  cities  and  villages,  restricted  In 8  9  129 

towns,  counties,  cities  and  villages,  restricted  in 8  11  130 

war,  for  defense  of  state  in 7  11  124 

Bbibert— attempt  at 15  2  144 

charges  of,  expenses  incurred  in  investigating 15  4  144 

elections,  bribery  at,  prohibited 2  2  79 

person  accused  of,  may  be  witness  in  own  behalf. 15  3  144 

person  attempting,  not  privileged  from  testifying 15  2  144 

persons  guilty  of,  excluded  irom  right  of  suffrage^ 2  2  80 

See,  also,  "  Officers. " 

Bkidges  — building  of,  providing  for 3  18  91 

Brooklyn  City  Court  —  chief  Judge  of,  appointment  of 6  12  111 

term  of  office  of. - ». 6  13  112 

Judges,  circuit  courts,  etc.,  may  be  detailed  to  bold 6  12  111 

compensation  of 6  14  112 

bow  chosen 6  13  112 

number  of. „ 6  12  111 

official  term  of. 6  12  111 

official  term  of 6  12  112 

vacancies  in  office  of,  how  filled 6  12  111 

Jurisdiction  of. '. 6  12  110 

BvFFALo,  Superior  Court  of  City  of 6  12  110 

chief  Judge  of,  appointment  of 6  12  111 

term  of  office  of. 6  12  112 

Judges,  compensation  of 6  14  112 

how  chosen 6  13  112 

number  of. 6  12  111 

official  term  of. 6  12  111 

official  term  of 6  13  112 

vacancies  in  office  of,  how  filled 6  12  111 

Jurisdiction  of. 6  12  110 

CANALBOARD  — contracts,  may  cancel 7  3  121 

members  of. 5  5  102 

powers  and  duties  of. „ 5  6  102 

Canal  Commissioners  — duties  of,  transferred  to  superintend- 
ent of  public  works :. 5  3  101 

office  abolished 5  3  101 

incumbent  in  1846,  continuance  of. 14  3  140 

CanalDebt  — appropriation  of  canal  revenues  for 7  1  119 

recognized 7  3  121 

retirement  of,  provision  for 7  5  122 

tax,  annual,  for  payment  of 7  5  122 

sinking  fund 7  1  119 

Canal  Fund  Commissioners  —  (see  "  Commissioners  of  Canal 
Fund"). 


844  IHBEX  TO  THE  COKSTITUTIOH 

Gavau  — boats,  navigating.  etCMsattfect  to  laws  regnlatlng....  7  3  120 

certain,  not  to  be  sold,  leased  or  disposed  of..~...~ ».^^.  7  6  123 

contracts  for  work  and  materials  on ^ ^„ 7  S  121 

contractors,  extra  compensation  not  to  be  made  to 7  3  121 

ibnds  from  leases  or  sale  of,  how  applied ^ 7  6  123 

revenues  of,  appropriation  of. «« 7  1  119 

superintendence  and  repairs  oC  annua!  tax  for  .^ 7  3  121 

tolls,  not  to  be  imposed  on....^ ........^ 7  3  120 

See,  also,  **  Superintendent  of  Public  Works.** 

Chak cxLLOR — causes,  to  hear,  till  July,  1848 ^ ^^...  14  6  141 

eligibility  of,  at  first  election,  under  constitution..^ 14  9  142 

office  of,  abolislied ^ ^ 14  8  142 

vacancy  in  office  of,  bow  filled 14  7  Ml 

Ghancert  —  (see  **  Court  of  Chancery  **). 

*  Circuit  Judge — eligible  to  office  at  first  election. 14  9  142 

office  of.  abolisbed » 14  8  142 

Cities— creation  of,  by  special  act........ ........^..  8  I  127 

debts,  not  to  contract,  except  for  city  purposes..................  8  II  130 

money  or  credit  of,  not  to  loan  > 8  11  130 

officers  of,  to  be  elected  or  appointed. 10  2  133 

organization  of,  legislature  to  provide  for............ 8  9  129 

powers  of,  legislature  to  restrict. 8  9  129 

stocks  or  bonds,  not  to  become  owners  of. 8  11  130 

Citizens— crimes,  not  to  answer  for;  except  on  indictments, 

not  to  be  disfrtinchised,  unless  by  law « 1  1  65 

not  to  be  twice  put  in  Jeopardy  for  same  offense 1  6  67 

City  Courts  ~  (see  "  Courts  "). 

Claims  against  State— barred  by  lapse  of  time,  not  to  be  al- 
lowed   7  14  126 

Clerk  AND  Register  OF  New  York  City— election  of... 10  1  133 

election  of,  time  of,  to  be  prescribed  by  law 10  4  131 

term  of  office  of 10  1  133 

removal  of.  by  governor 10  1  133 

unexpired  terms,  to  hold 14  10  143 

vacancy  in  office  of,  how  filled 10  5  135 

Clerk  of  Court  of  Appeals  —  appointment  of 6  2  104 

compensation,  how  paid 6  20  116 

office  of,  to  be  kept  at  seat  of  government 6  20  116 

second  division  of  court,  to  be  clerk  of 6  6  107 

Clerk  of  Supreme  Court  —  county  clerks  to  be 6  30  116 

Clerks  of  Counties—  (see  "  County  Clerks *'). 

Code  — commissioners  to  reduce  laws  into 1  17  77 

Colonial  Acts  —  the  law  of  this  state 1  17  77 

Combussart-General  — appointment   and   tenure   of   office,  11  3  137 

security,  to  give U  3  137 

Commission  of  Appeals  —  (see  "  Commissioners  of  Appeals  "). 

GomossiONEas,  Canal—  (see  "  Canal  Commissioners  "). 


OF  THE  STATE  OF  NEW  YORK,  845 

^  Art.  Sec.  Page. 

CoififissiONEiis  OF  Appeals  —  causes  uudetcrniined  by,   bow 

disposed  of 6       5  106 

decisions  to  be  certified  to 6       5  106 

duties,  when  to  enter  upon 6  24  117 

five,  to  be  appointed.. ......^^ 6      4  105 

/our,  to  constitute  a  quorum 6      4  105 

reporter  of  court  of  appeals  to  act  for 6      5  106 

term  of ..,« C      5  106 

may  be  extended G  28  118 

vacancies  in  oflSce  of,  how  filled 6      5  106 

vacancies,  appointments  to  fill,  expiration  of. 6      5  106 

CoMHissiOMEiis  OF  THE  Canal  Fund— powers  and  duties 5      6  102 

state  ofilcers  composing 5       5  102 

Commissioners  of  Land  Office  — land  contiguous  to  salt 

springs,  may  sell _ 7       7  123 

powers  and  duties 5      6  102 

state  ofilcers  composing 5       5  102 

Commissioners  OF  Supreme  Court  —  office  abolished 14      8  142 

Commissioners  TO  Frame  Code  — appointment  of. 1  17  77 

compensation  and  tenure  of  office  of. 1  17  77 

legislature,  to  report  to 1  17  77 

vacancies  in  office  of,  how  filled « 1  17  77 

Common  Law— part  of  the  law  of  this  state 1  17  77 

Common  Pleas,  Court  OF— business  transferred 14      5  141 

Judges  of,  abolished 14       8  142 

Common  School  Fund  —  capital,  inviolate 9      1  132 

income,  how  applied 9       1  132 

Compensation— of  county  Judges 6  15  113 

governor 4  4  % 

Judges  of  court  of  appeals 6  I4  112 

Justicesof  city  courts 6  14  112 

Justices  of  supreme  court 6  14  112 

lieutenant-governor 4  8  97 

members  of  the  legislature 3  6  86. 

state  officers,  certain 5  1  99 

Comptroller  —  canal  board,  member  of 5  5  102 

canal  ftind,  commissioner  of. 5  5  102 

clerks  of  prisons,  to  appoint 5  4  101 

compensation 5  1  99 

election  of. „.. 5       l  99 

fees  or  perquisites  of  office,  not  to  receive 5  l  99 

incumbent,  in  1846,  continuance  of. 14  3  140 

land  office,  commissioner  of. 5  5  102 

term  of  office  of .o  1  99 

CoNQRESS  — members  of,  Ineligible  to  legislature 3  8  87 

Conscience- liberty  of,  not  to  excuse  acts  of  licentiousness  ...  1  3  66 

military  duty,  exempting  certain  persons  from    11  l  136 

Constitution  —  amendments  to,  approval  of,  by  majority  of 

electors  voting 13  1  139 


846  IKDBZ  TO  THE  OOKSIITUTIOJr 

OuHiTiTunov — Conttaiaed.  Art.SecFufb 

how  pr<^KMed  and  admitted.....^..^..^ 13  ]  138 

nuOority  of  each  house  of  next  legblature  to  agree  to^     13  1  139 

nuOoritr  of  each  house  neoesaary  to  propose ^—^     13  1  138 

publication  ol......«^«^.^. — ..^ ^ ^....^     13  1  139 

when  to  take  effect —.^ — ^^^ ■-    ,  -  i6  i  itf 

oODvention  to  revise,  election  of  deflates  to  .^^...... ^     13  3  *  139 

question  of  holding,  when  to  be  submitted. 13  2  139 

mi^rity  of  electors  voting,  necessary  for 13  2  139 

OoBTRACTOBS— extra  compensation  to,  prohibited. .........^...^       7  3  121 

extra  compensation  to,  prohibited....... ---    ,  .,         3  2ft  91 

granting  privil^rN  to ....^       3  18  91 

OoiTTJEirTioM  TO  BETiSEOoBrsTiTUTioir— election  of  delegates  to.  13  2  139 

minority  of  electors  voting  necessary  for.  ..................m..^  13  2  139 

question  of  holding,  when  to  be  submitted ....^^ .........  13  2  IS9 

CoBOBrnts— election  and  term  of  office  of ......... .....^......  10  I  133 

unexpired  term,  to  hold m~..~.....mm^...........,  h  10  lis 

removal  pC  by  governor,  after  hearing — .. — ,.^.^^.^^,^^  10  1  133 

vacancy,  in  office  of,  how  filled  ..m.~....~..m --  -r-i.......  10  5  13S 

Ck>EPORATi  Bights  oeChaktzbs— not  affected ....... ..,».....       1  18  78 

COBPOEATIOKS  —  banking,  not  to  be  created  by  special  act.^ 8  4  12B 

defined,  to  sue  and  be  sued  In  all  courts,  etc »»......       8  3  128 

dues  from,  how  secured ^....^^.....mw  .m.^..^.  ,^^»      8  2  127 

exclusive  privileges,  etc.,  not  to  be  granted  to.  .^^^.„.,^      3  18  91 

general  laws,  may  be  formed  under ...^.....^^       8  1  127 

relating  to,  may  be  altered. 8  1  127 

municipal,  restrictions  on „       8  9  129 

municipal,  restrictions  on 8  11  130 

special  acts,  not  to  be  created  under,  except 8  1  127 

relating  to, may  be  altered........ 8  1  127 

when  may  be  formed  under 8  1  127 

See,  also,  '*  Banking." 

County  —  debts  except  for  county  purposes,  prohibited •    8  11  130 

local  legislation,  extending  powers  of  supervisors  in 3  23  94 

member  of  assembly,  each  county,  except  Hamilton,  en- 
titled to 3  5  85 

officers,  election  or  appoinlment  oL 10  2  133 

money  or  credit  of,  not  to  loan 8  11  130 

seats,  change  of 3  18  90 

senate  districts,  not  to  be  divided  in  forming 3  4  84 

sheriff  of,  not  liable  for  acts  of. 10  1  133 

stock  or  bonds,  not  to  own 8  11  130 

County  Clerks  — election  of ~^ 10  1  133 

time  to  be  prescribed  by  law ~ 10  4  134 

powers  and  duties  of 6  20  116 

removal  of.  by  governor,  after  hearing 10  1  133 

supreme  court,  to  be  clerks  of 6  20  116 

term  of  office  of 10  1  133 

unexpired  terms,  to  hold „ 14  lu  143 


OF  THE  STATE  OF  NEW  YORK.  847 

CouHTT  Glkrks  —  Continued.  Art.  Sec.  Page. 

vacancies,  how  filled 10  5  135 

CountyGourts  — power  and  Jurisdiction  of. 6  16  113 

County  Judge— age,  restriction  as  to 6  13  112 

attorney,  not  to  practice  as 6  21  117 

court  of  sessions,  in  other  county  may  preside  at 6  la  113 

to  hold „ 6  15  113 

county  court,  may  hold  in  other  county 6  15  113 

election  and  term  of  office  of. 6  15  113 

incumbent  in  1846,  term  of  office  of. 6  15  113 

referee,  not  to  act  as 6  21  117 

salary  of.. 6  15  113 

special  Judge  election  of,  may  be  provided  for 6  16  114 

surrogate,  to  act  as 6  15  113 

CouET  OF  Appeals  —  attendants,  court  may  appoint,  etc 6  2  104 

causes  in,  January  1, 1889,  how  disposed  of. 6  4  105 

pending,  vested  in  court  established 6  4  105 

to  be  heard  and  disposed  of  by  commission 6  4  105 

chief  Judge  and  six  associate  Judges,  composed  of. 6  2  104 

clerk,  court  to  appoint 6  2  104 

Judges  of,  age  of,  restrictions  as  to 6  13  112 

attorney,  not  to  practice  as 6  21  117 

chosen  by  electors  of  state 6  2  104 

compensation  of 6  14  112 

continued  after  term 6  13  112 

not  to  be  diminished  during  term 6  14  112 

decisions  by,  concurrence  of  four  Judges  necessary  to...  6  2  104 

duties,  when  to  enter  upon , 6  24  117 

office  of  public  trust,  not  to  hold  other 6  10  110 

referee,  not  to  act  as 6  21  117 

removal  of. fi  11  no 

review  of  decisions  made  b}'.  not  to  sit  on 6  8  109 

vacancies  In  office  of,  how  filled 6  2  104 

Judgment,  etc.,  of  certain  city  courts  of  record,  may  be 

removed  to,  etc «. 6  22  II7 

powers  and  Jurisdiction  of,  not  to  be  suspended,  etc 6  3  105 

quorum  in 6  2  104 

reporterof. 6  5  108 

second  division,  clerk  of,  clerk  of  court  of  appeals  to  be 6  6  107 

crier  and  attendants,  may  appoint,  etc ^..  6  6  108 

dissolution  of. 6  6  107 

Judges  of,  compensation  of. 6  fi  108 

Justices  of  supreme  court  to  be  designated  for 6  6  107 

•           powers,  etc.,  of. 6  6  107 

quorum  of. ~ 6  6  107 

reporter  of,  reporter  of  court  of  appeals  to  be f.  6  108 

rulesof  practice  in 6  6  107 

See,  also,  "Commissioners  of  Appeals." 

CoubISofChancery  — causes,  to  decide,  until  July,  1848 14  6  141 


848 


IVDBX  TO  THB  COH8TITUTIOK 


Comm  C9  CSbakcibt — Continiied . 

nuuten  in  dumceiy  to  acL...^^. 
CouKT.  SupmucE  —  (see  "  Sapreme  Coart  **)• 
Courts,  Couhtt  — powers  and  Jailsdiction  of.~. 


•—••■•»•—  «■•>»»>>»»••—>#»#«»»«■  »■■■*■■«  —ai 


CsiXK — persoDS  not  to  be  held  to  answer  for,  untess  indicted, 
CBDaHAL  Cases  —  party  not  to  be  witness  against  himself  In. . 


If       C     Itt 


Courts,  I^tferiob  Local — may  be  established.  „ ,  6 

Courts  op  Obxebal  Sbssioks — business  transferred.  .....^^„^.     14 

Courts  op  Oyer  A3n>  Term ixkr  — Jostioe  of  sapreme  coart 

Mujuy  preside  in »»«»«». .........^«.«»»««. ».».«.».«..«  mn •  .••.«  •.».».       s 

Courts  op  Record   ih  Cities— Judgments  of^  maj  he  re- 
moved to  court  of  appeals  for  -eview ..^ 

Courts  of  Skssioxs  —  by  whom  held — ^ ...^ 

Courts  of  Special  Sbssioxs —Jurisdiction  of... — .. 
Credit  or  Moitet  op  State  —  not  {o  be  loaned,  .i. 
not  to  be  loaned. 


6 

< 
T 
8 

1 
1 


»     U3 

19     lis 

5     MI 


23  117 

u  m 

X  118 

9  Ul 

10  Ul 


f7 

fir 


DEBATE,  LEOISLATITE— freedom  of;  secored.... 

Debt — approval  of,  by  people,  before  contracting.... 

canal,  annual  tax  to  pay .....mm.............. 

retirement  of,  provision  for m. a...... 

canal  revenues,  appropriation  of,  for ..  ....„.mm....m..7,  I  and 

counties,  towns,  cities  and  villages,  restricted  in  incurring. 

deficits  or  failures  in  revenues,  may  be  contracted  for. ...... 

general  fund  debt,  sinking  fund .^ 

invasion,  etc.,  debts  to  repel,  may  be  contracted 

law  for  coutracting,  passage  of,  and  question  on 

not  to  be  voted  on,  at  general  election 

i       repeal  of. .^^^..^ 

submission  of,  to  people ».» 

moneys  arising  from  loans  creating,  how  used.. 

monc3's  arising  from  loans  creating,  how  used 

municipal  corporations,  to  be  restricted  in  contracting...... 

not  to  be  contracted,  unless  authorized  by  law,  etc „.. 

payment  of,  must  be  provided  for,  before  contracting 

power  to  contract,  limited 

tax  for,  not  repealable 

Debts  — due  from  corporations,  to  be  enforced 

payment,  time  of,  may  be  extended 

obligation  of,  not  to  be  impaired „ 

Decisions,  Judicial  —  publication  of. 

of  courts  of  record  In  cities,  review  of,  in  court  of  appeals. 
District  Attobxeys  —  election  and  term  of  office  of^ 

election  of.  time  of. 

Incumbent  In  iKlfi,  term  of 

removal  of,  by  governor,  after  hearing  defense 


S 
7 
7 
7 
7 
7 
7 
8 
7 
7 
7 

a. 
I 

7 

7 

7 

7 

7 

8 

7 

7 

7 

7 

7 

7 

1 

6 

6 

10 

10 

14 

10 


12      88 

u   m 

5     122 


3 
5 
1 

2 


4 
4 

18 
23 
22 
1 
4 
3 
I 


121 
122 
119 
119 


11  130 
10  124 
2  119 
124 
12S 
125 
125 
125 
124 
124 
129 
124 
125 
124 


11 
12 
12 
12 
12 
10 
11 
9 
12 
12 
10 
12      125 


121 
122 

78 

117 
133 
134 
140 
133 


OP  THE  STATE  OF  NEW  YORK.  849 

BiSTBioT  Attorneys  —  Continued.  Art.Sec.Page. 

removal  of,  for  not  prosecuting  certain  oflRtoses. 15      4     144 

Districts  —  assembly,  alteration  of 3      5      86 

Judicial;. - C      6     106 

senate ~ 3       3       8B 

alteration  of. ».  3      4       84 

Divorce  —  granted  only  by  Judicial  proceedings. 1     10      75 

Duration  of  Office  —  when  not  fixed  by  law 10      3     134 

ELECTIONS— ballot,  to  be  by 2       5      80 

betting  oq,  persons  excluded  from  voting...... 2      2      79 

bribery  at,  prohibited 2      2      79 

conductlngof,  etc.,  local  bills  not  to  be  passed  for 3     18      91 

county  oflQcers 10       1     133 

governor  and  lieutenant-governor 4      3      95 

Judiciary 14       4      140 

legislature,  members  of. 3      9      87 

secretary  of  state  and  other  state  officers 5       1       99 

state  engineer  and  surveyor 5      2      99 

supervisors,  boards  of. 3     18      90 

Electors— convicted  of  infamous  crimes,  excluded  from  right 

to  vote 2       2      8U 

betting  on  election,  excluded  from  right  to  vote 2      2      79 

offering  or  receiving  bribes,  excluded  from  right  to  vote....  2      2      79 

qualifications  of. 2       1       78 

residence  of,  what  constitutes 2      3      80 

Engineer— (see  "  State  Engineer  and  Surveyor"). 

Enumeration  OP  Inhabitants- when  taken 3      4      84. 

Erie  Canal— sale  or  lease  of,  etc. ,  prohibited ..« 7      6     123 

Escheats  —  when  lands  to  escheat  to  the  people. 1     n      75 

Examiner  in  Chancery  —  office  abolished 14      3     142 

Executive  Power  —  vested  In  governor. 4      1      94 

FEES  —Judicial  officers,  certain,  may  receive,  until  July,  1847.  14 

restricted  from  receiving,  except  Justices  of  peace....  6 

public  officers,  local  bills  creating,  etc.,  not  to  be  passed....  3 

state  officers,  certain,  not  to  receive,  to  own  use 5 

Feudal  Tenures  —  abolished 1 

Fines  — certain,  and  quarter  sales,  to  be  void 1 

excessive,  not  to  be  imposed 1 

Freedom  of  Debate  —  iu  legislature 3 

speech  and  press 1 

religion 1 

Fund  —  moneys  to  be  paid  from,  only  by  appropriation 7 

See  "  Sinking  Fund,"  "  Common  School  Fund,"  "  Literature 
Fund,"  *'  United  States  Deposit  Fund." 

GENERAL  SESSIONS  —  courts  of,  business  transferred 14       5     141 

54 


11 

143 

21 

117 

18 

91 

1 

99 

12 

75 

15 

76 

5 

67 

12 

88 

8 

74 

3 

66 

8 

123 

850 


I5BKX  TO  TEUB  COHrSTiTUTIOjr 


CkmssoB  —  tau,  vproprfalkm,  certain  itcns  tai. 


to 


'••*«•*»•»•••■• 


approTalof,  vitbln  Udity  day*  after  adjoammem 

diM|)f)irvral  bjr,  to  be  retoiDed  with  clt§tetUm» 

chanoellor,  maj  ^tfwint,  to  mi  v^-Mnry    

commandfT-to-chief  of  militia,  ***• 

when  oat  of  »tat«^  at  head  of  mllltaiT  force ^ 

eommiiMUT-geoeral,  appointment  of.  bjr 

oonntf  oAcera.  removal  of,  by....^... 

eoait  of  appeals,  second  division,  designation  of  Judges  l»r. 
district  attorney,  removal  of,  by . ......^ 

electioB  of,  flirt. , .~~..  .~~~...>.....-i 

ezecntive  power  vested  in.. .^^ ....^ 

executive  residence,  furnished,  to  be  provided  for. 

justice  of  supreme  court,  may  appoint,  to  flU  vacancy^ 

laws,  U*  see  that  they  are  (aithfhlly  executed ..^., 

legislature,  extraordinary  sessions  of,  may  convene... 
members  of,  not  i^ipointed  by..... 

Ueutenant-govemor,  when  to  act  as. 

mi^or-generals,  appointment  of,  by.«, ^„ 

message,  to  legislature,  to  communicate  by ......... 

pardons,  reprieves,  etc.,  to  grant ..... 

pardons,  reprieves,  etc. ,  to  report  yearly^.... 

president  of  .senate,  when  to  act  as..... 

qualifications  ari'l  eligibility  to  office  of. 

recess  appointments  of. 

salar}'  of. 

term  of  offlce  of 

treason,  execution  in  cases  of,  may  suspend. 

treasurer,  susix;nsion  of,  by 

vacancy,  in  offlce  of. 

Geants  —  certain,  with  rents  reserved,  void 

king  of  Great  Britain,  nuule  by 

Gauoino  — offlce  for,  aboli.shed 


••' •••MB •••••• ••«•■• ••• •««••• 


•••••»•••••••«••• 


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sr 

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133 

NT 

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95 

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7 

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4 

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I 

94 

5 

96 

7 

1U3 

6 

97 

14 

76 

IS 

7S 

5 

8 

103 

HABEAS  CORPUS  —  not  to  be  suspended,  except,  etc i       4 

Hamilton  County  —  to  elect  member  of  assembly  with  Fulton 
county 3      5 


86 


IMPEACHMENT  — articles    of,    preferred   against  Judicial 

officer,  effect  of 

assembly  to  have  power  of. 

court  for  trial  of,  concurrence  of  two-thirds  of  members  of, 

necessary  to  convict 

' '      of  whom  composed 


6 

1 

104 

6 

1 

103 

5 

1 

104 

6 

1 

103 

OF  THE  STATE  OF  NEW  YOEK.  851 

Impeachment — Continued.  Art.  Sec.  Page. 

members  of,  to  be  sworn «»,^ 6      l     104 

governor,  who  to  act  in  case  of  Impeachment  of. 4      6      97 

Judgment  In  cases  of,  extent  of.. .' 6      1     104 

lieutenant-governor,  when  not  to  act  as  member  of. 1       6      67 

parties  impeached  liable  to  Indictment,  etc 6      1     104 

Indians— purchase  of  lands  from,  void « 1     16      76 

Indictment  —  persons  not  to  be  tried  without »  1      fi      67 

persons  convicted  on  impeachment,  liable  to 6      1     104 

jNPAMOUs  Crime  —  persons  guilty  of,  ineligible  as  electors 2      2      80 

persons  not  to  answer  for,  unless  on  presentment,  etc 1      6      67 

InferiorLocalCoubts— may  be  established 6     19     116 

Inhabitants  — enumeration  of,  when  taken 3      4      84 

Inspections  —  offices  fort  abolished 5      8     103 

InspectorsopStatePrisons  — office  of,  abolished 5      4     102 

Interest— rate  of,  regulating 3     18      91 

Invasions  —  debt  may  be  created  for 7     11     124 

money  raised  ftrom  contracting  debt,  how  used 7     11     124 

JEOPARDY  —  persons  not  to  be  twice  in,  for  same  oflfense 1       6      67 

Journals—  each  house  to  keep  and  publish 3     11      88 

objectlonsofgovemor.  to  be  entered  on 4      9      98 

yeas  and  nays  to  be  entered  on 3     15      88 

JUDOE  OF  Old  County  Court— office  of,  abolished 14      8     142 

JUDOES— attorney,  etc.,  certain,  not  to  practice  as,  in  courts  of 

record 6     21     116 

compensation  of,  certain.. >  6     14     112 

continued  after  term 6     13     112 

inferior  courts,  removal  of  judges  of. 6     18     115 

office,  not  to  hold,  after  seventy  years  of  age 6     13     112 

referee,  certain,  not  to  act  as 6     21     116 

review  of  cases  decided  by,  not  to  sit  in 6      8     109 

See,  also,  "  County  Judges  "and  "  Justices  Supreme  Court." 
Judges  op  Court  op  Appeals  — attorney  or  counselor,  in 

courts  of  state  not  to  practice  as 6     21      116 

chief  Judge  and  associate,  appointment  of,  manner  of,  to 

be  submitted  to  the  people 6 

compensation  of..... 6 

wheu  continued  after  term  „ 6 

court  of  impeachment,  to  be  members  of. 6 

decision  by,  concurrence  of  four  necessary 6 

duties  of  certain,  when  to  commence 6 

first  election  of  (1846) 6 

first  election  of  (1869) 6 

office,  not  to  hold  after  seventy  yeara  of  age 6 

office  or  public  trust,  not  to  hold  of  her 6 

quorum  of,  five  to  constitute 6 

referee,  not  to  act  as 6 

removal  of 6 


17 

114 

14 

112 

13 

112 

1 

103 

2 

104 

24 

117 

2 

104 

24 

117 

13 

112 

10 

110 

2 

104 

21 

116 

11 

110 

IHDXX  TO  THB  COHSTTTIJTIQjr 


Stew 
jDUBDICnON  or 


WlWj  may  boll 


OF  THE  STATE  OF  NEW  YORK.  853 

JjJBTiCE  OF  SiTP&EME  CouRT  —  Continued.  Art.  Sec.  Page. 

number  of,  residing  in  each  district.....^ ..^ 6  6  106 

official  term  of „ 6  13  112 

office,  not  to  hold,  after  seventy  years  of  age 6  13  112 

office  or  public  trust,  not  to  hold  other. 6  10  110 

presiding,  to  act  during  term  of  office 6  7  108 

reporter  to  appoint 6  23  117 

removal  of. „ 6  11  110 

review  of  certain  decisions,  not  to  sit  in 6  8  109 

term  of  office  of  incumbents 6  6  106 

vacancies,  how  filled 6  9  109 

votes  for,  other  than  for  Judicial  office,  void 6  10  110 

See,  also,  "  Supreme  Court." 

KING  OF  GREAT  BRITAIN -grants  of  land  by 1     18      78 

LAND  — alienation  of,  restraints  upon,  void 

all  to  be  allodiaL 

leases  of  certain,  void 

purchases  of,  from  Indians,  void 

ultimate  property  in 

See,  also, "  Property." 

Land  Office —Commissioners  of. 

Law  AND  Equity— supreme  court  of. 

Laws  —  certain,  to  be  submitted  to  the  people 

enacted  by  bill  only.. 

enforcement  of,  by  governor 

existing,  how  made  part  of  an  act 

See,  also,  "Bills," 

Legislature  — adjournment,  consent  of  both  houses  for 

assembling  of,  time  of. 

cities  and  villages,  organization  of,  to  provide  for 

cities  and  villages,  powers  of.  to  restrict 

corporations,  to  create  by  general  laws 

debate  in,  freedom  of,  secured 

delegates  to  convention,  to  provide  for, 

elections  and  qualifications,  etc.,  of  members,  each  house 

Judge  of. 

extra  session  of,  how  called 

general  laws  to  pass 

governor  and  lieutenant-governor,  when  to  elect 

Jonrnal,  each  house  to  keep 

Judgments  of  courts  of  record  in  cities,  may  authorize  re- 
moval of. 

Judicial  officers,  to  direct  as  to  appointment  of. 

removal  of  certain..... 

vote  on 

legislative  power,  vested  in 

term,  when  to  commence 

local  legislation,  powers  of,  may  confer  


1 

J5 

76 

1 

13 

76 

1 

14 

76 

1 

16 

76 

1 

11 

75 

5 

5 

102 

6 

6 

106 

7 

12 

125 

3 

14 

88 

4 

4 

96 

3 

17 

89 

3 

11 

88 

10 

6 

135 

8 

9 

129 

8 

9 

129 

8 

1 

127 

3 

12 

88 

13 

2 

139 

3 

10 

87 

4 

4 

95 

3 

18 

91 

4 

3 

95 

3 

11 

8S 

6 

22 

117 

6 

19 

116 

6 

11 

110 

6 

11 

110 

3 

1 

80 

10 

6 

135 

3 

23 

94 

••••••••••••••*•«•••••••■•••••••••••••••»•••••• 


"-* 1  f'^'TTT' ■■■■■■■■     ■!■— 


•»•»••••••••••••••••«  ■••••••• 


k  •••••••«•••••«•  ••••••• 


854  IKBBX  TO  THS  COlSrSTITUnOK 

Lmislatubi  —  Gontinned.  Art.  SecPage. 

members  of,  acceptance  of  oflSces  by.  vacates  seat^..^.. 
civil  appolntmenU,  not  to  receive.... 

compensation  of. «... 

election  of,  time  of ........^.i 

elections  and  qualifications  of ....... 

ineligibility  of  certain  persons  for , 

militia  officers,  to  fix  time  for  electing.. 

officers,  each  house  to  choose.. ....mm... 

officers,  mode  of  choosing,  may  change........ 

officers,  removal  of,  to  provide  for  ....mm.  ..mm..m...mmm....m..m      10 

open  doors,  each  house  to  keep,.M...M.MMM....M....«MMM......M.. 

private  claims,  not  to  audit  or  allow.  .m.mm...m....mm.....m..... 

private  or  local  bills,  in  certain  cases,  not  to  pass.... 

public  officers,  extra  compensation  to,  not  to  allow-...M 

quorum,  mt^jorlty  constitutes. «««««„.«. 

right  of  suffi'age,  to  enact  laws  excluding  potbods  from  -,. 

rules,  each  house  to  determine. 

statutes,  publication  of. 

vacancies  in  office,  to  provide  for  filling., 

vacancy,  to  declare  what  constitutes , 

See,  also,  "  Senate  "  and  '*  Assembly.'* 
Liability — of  corporations  and  stockholders »m.mmm....mm 

in  banking  business „mmm...m m..m..^.„ 

Libel  <— relating  to 

LiBKRTY  OP  Conscience  —  licentiousness,  etc.,  acts  of,  not  to 

Justify 

Lieutenant-Governor  — canal  board,  member  of. 

canal  fund,  commissioner  of. 

compensation  of 

election  and  term  of  office  of. 

eli;;ibillty  and  qualifications 

fees,  etc.,  not  to  receive 

llrst  election  of. 

governor,  trial  of,  not  to  sit  on 

impeachments,  court  for  trial  of,  member  of. 6 

landofllce,  conmilssioner  of. ". 

senate,  presileiit  of 

Life  and  Liberty  — persons  not  to  be  deprived  of,  without, 

etc 

Limitation  — of  claims  against  state « 

Literature  Fund  — inviolate,  revenues,  how  applied.. 

Local  Bills  —  title  of  subject  to  be  expressed  in 

to  embrace  but  one  subject 

See,  also, "Bills." 

Local,7udicialOfficers  — In  office,  expiration  of  term  oi 6     25     118 

county  Judge  and  surrogate,  election  of,  to  perform  duties 
of. 6     16     lU 


3 

8 

87 

3 

7 

a 

3 

8 

86 

3 

9 

87 

3 

10 

87 

3 

8 

87 

11 

4 

U7 

3 

10 

87 

11 

8 

137 

10 

7 

135 

3 

U 

88 

3 

19 

« 

3 

18 

» 

3 

24 

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3 

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87 

2 

3 

80 

3 

10 

87 

« 

23 

117 

10 

6 

US 

10 

8 

13S 

8 

2 

127 

8 

7 

19 

1 

8 

74 

1 

3 

66 

5 

5 

102 

6 

5 

102 

4 

8 

97 

4 

1 

94 

4 

7 

97 

4 

8 

97 

14 

3 

140 

6 

1 

104 

6 

1 

103 

5 

b 

103 

4 

7 

97 

1 

6 

67 

7 

14 

126 

9 

1 

132 

3 

16 

88 

3 

16 

88 

OF  THE   STATE  OF  ISBW  YORK.  855 

Art.  Sec  Page. 

LocalLegislation— may  be  conferred  on  snpervisors 3     23      94 

LoTTXiuxs— prohibited 1     10      75 


MAJORITY—  of  eacb  house,  necessary  to  form  a  quorum. 

to  pass  bills ; 

Mastkr  in  Chanckrt— office  of^  abolished 

to  act  until  July,  1848 

MsASUKZ  AND  WEIGHTS  •— Standard  of,  how  supplied 

Mbasu&ing  —  office  of,  abolished 

Message— governor  to  communicate  by,  to  legislature 

of  objections  to  bill „ 

Militia— a(^utant-general,  how  appointed 

aides-de-camp  of  commander-in*chlef,  appointment  of. 

armed  and  disciplined,  to  be 

chiefs  of  staff  departments,  how  appointed 

commissary-general  of,  how  appointed 

governor,  commander-in-chief  of 

mi^or-generals,  how  appointed 

officers  of,  election  of^  time  and  manner  of. 

how  chosen „ 

how  commissioned 

how  removed 

mode  of  choosing,  legislature  may  change 

religious  scruples,  exemptions  on 

Money  —  appropriated,  to  be  paid  within  two  years 

borrowed,  how  used 

how  used » , 

how  used 

borrowing,  with  assent  of  the  people » ~ 

Invasion,  to  repel,  may  borrow  for ....^m.. 

payment  of,  without  appropriation,  prohibited 

municipal  corporations,  to  be  restricted  in  borrowing... 

to  be  restricted  in  borrowing.. ^ 

sinking  fund,  deficit  in,  slate  may  borrow,  for 

See,  also,  "Debt." 

Municipal  Corpoeations  —  organization  of. 

taxation,  debt,  etc.,  of,  restrictions  on  powers  of. 

special  acts,  may  be  created  by 


NAMES  —  change  of. , 

New  York  City— court  of  common  pleas  in :... . 

continued  until  altered 

expenses,  how  defrayed 

Judges,  age,  restriction  as  to «... 

compensation  of 

duties,  when  to  enter  upon> 

first  election  of. 

how  chosen 

supreme  court,  may  hold  special  terms  of. 


3 

10 

87 

3 

15 

88 

14 

8 

142 

14 

6 

142 

5 

3 

103 

5 

8 

103 

4 

4 

95 

4 

9 

98 

11 

3 

137 

11 

4 

137 

11 

1 

136 

11 

3 

137 

11 

3 

136 

4 

4 

95 

11 

3 

136 

11 

4 

137 

11 

2 

136 

11 

5 

137 

11 

5 

137 

11 

6 

137 

11 

1 

136 

7 

8 

123 

7 

10 

124 

7 

11 

124 

7 

12 

125 

7 

12 

125 

7 

11 

124 

7 

8 

123 

8 

9 

219 

8 

11 

130 

7 

5 

122 

8 

9 

129 

8 

9 

129 

8 

1 

127 

3 

18 

90 

6 

12 

110 

14 

12 

143 

6 

14 

112 

6 

13 

112 

6 

14 

112 

6 

24 

117 

6 

24 

117 

6 

13 

112 

6 

12 

111 

856  UTDEX  TO  THE  C0S3IITCTH» 


Mtw  ToBK  CvffT— CoBtinaed. 
iadssKA,  term  of  oOee  of. 


▼«e«wd«i  in  oAee  of.  lw>v  flltod^ 

eooru  in,  poir^  and  Jari«i!ctioo  of 

iciMt«  ritatricu  in .^....^ 


np^Ttor  eixtrt  of,  eoDtiniied  nntil  altered . 
clkiefJudcK  to  be  appointed, 
«zpen*«a,  how  defhircd,. 


jadS^S  ace,  reatrlctkm  aa  to.. 
compeoMtiou  oC  ■■■„ 


aopreme  coart,  maj  bold 

term  of  office  of 

racanciea  In  oOke  of,  bow  filled 


OATH  OF  OWnCE  -form  of.... 

OmcB —deration  oC  wlken  not  fixed  br  lav 

OwwKtMM —attempt  to  bribe... 


m^^'^r^mmmmmmmm 


city  and  town,  bow  elected  or  jqtpohited. 
eoantf,  bow  elected  or  a|^»oiiited 
deeted  or  appointed  a«  law  directa .  ^ 
fwa  or  perquisites,  not  to  recHre 

felonj,  wben  deemed  goilty  of 

major'fenerala.etc.,  bow  appointed.......^..., 

militia,  how  cboaen....... 

oflSning  bribe  to.  felony. 


•«*««»#« ••«««•*#•»•«««••«« «««»««»v«««« 


removal  of,  other  than  local,  Jadicial  or  legislative, 
state,  not  to  receive  a'Mitional  compensation.......... 

tenure  of,  when  not  Uxvl 

weiffhinf;,  inspecting,  etc. ,  abolished 

Ona  A5P TmJii.'rta—  (see  "  Court  of"). 

PJiRDONS,  KTC— governor  may  grant 

to  report  yearly  .„ ~...~.. 

mo*Je  of  applying  for,  r<>gulating 

PCBSo.YAL  JjiABiLirr  —  of  stockholders  and  corporators.. 

in  hantciiiK  corporations , 

PfTiTio.M  —  riKht  of,  not  to  be  abridged 

Political  Year  —  when  to  begin , 

Pbxside.^vt  of  Senate  — as  governor,  when  to  act , 

lleulcnant-govemor 

vote,  to  have  casting  only- 

P»E«l  —  freedom  of,  secured « 

P»l»o»8  — sui>*;rintenflent  of, 

PftiVATK  OR  liOCAf,  BiLM—  ill  certain  cases  not  to  be  passed. 

title  of,  to  state  subject 

to  embrace  but  one  subject 

Private  JIoadh  — may  Ix:  opened 


■•■■■*■*< 


13 

US 

IS 

ni 

12 

i» 

3 

«s 

If 

13 

HZ 

12 

III 

U 

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12 

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U 

1 

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11 

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11 

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12 

1 

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15 

2 

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10 

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135 

10 

9 

135 

10 

3 

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5 

8 

IdS 

i 

5 

9S 

4 

5 

96 

4 

5 

96 

8 

2 

127 

8 

7 

129 

1 

10 

75 

10 

6 

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4 

7 

97 

4 

7 

97 

4 

7 

97 

3 

10 

87 

1 

8 

74 

5 

4 

101 

3 

18 

90 

3 

16 

88 

3 

16 

88 

1 

7 

73 

OF  THE  STATE   OF  ITEW  YORK.  857 

Private  Roads  —  Continued.  Art.  Sec.  Page. 

damages  to  be  found  by  Jury 1       7       73 

Property  —  not  to  be  taken  without  Just  compensation 1       6       67 

without  process  of  law 1       6      67 

public,  taken  for  local  or  private  purposes  requires  two- 
thirds 1       9       74 

rights  of,  not  affected 1     18      78 

taken  by  Jury  for  private  road » 1       7      73 

value  of,  how  ascertained 1       7       73 

ultimate  in  lands,  possessed  by  the  state 1     11       75 

Public  Monet— payment  of,  not  to  be  made  without  appro- 
priation   7       8      123 

to  be  made  within  two  years 7       C     123 

taken  for  local  or  private  purposes,  requires  two-thirds 1       9       74 

Public  Works  — superintendent  of,  appointment  of 6      3      9ft 

Punishment  — cruel  or  unusual,  not  to  be  inflicted 1       5      67 

QUALIFICATIONS -of  electors 2       1      78 

governor 4       2       95 

lieutenant-governor ;. 4       2      95 

members  of  legislature,  each  house  to  determine  3     10      87 

Quarter  Sales  —  to  be  void 1     15      76 

Question— of  election  or  appointment  of  judiciary,  submission 

of 6      17      114 

on  bill  to  borrow  money,  how  put 7     12     125 

Quorum  —  in  court  of  appeals,  what  to  constitute 6      2     104 

majority  of  each  house .• 3     10       87 

three-flflhs  of  each  house,  when  required  for 3     21       93 

RAILROAD  TRACKS  —  granting  right  to  lay 3     18       91 

Register  in  New  York  — (see  "Clerk  and  Register,"  New 
York  city). 

Religion  —  freedom  in,  secured 1      3      66 

Removal  of  Officers  —  other  than  Judicial,  local  or  legis- 
lative   10 

Rent  and  Services  —  certain,  saved  and  protected 1 

Reporter  —  court  of  appeals,  appointment  of. 6 

second  division,  to  act  in 6 

supreme  court,  to  be  appointed 6 

Reports  cf  Decisions  — to  be  published 6 

publication  of,  free 6 

Reprieves  and  Pardons— governor  may  grant 4 

mode  of  applying  for,  regulations  for 4 

report  of,  to  be  made  to  legislature  annually 4 

Residence  — ot  electors „ 3 

of  persons  eligible  to  oflace  of  governor i 

when  lost  by  absence 2 

Resolutions  —  certain,  law  of  the  state 1 

Revenues  of  Canals  —  (see  "  Canals  "). 


7 

135 

12 

75 

2 

104 

6 

107 

23 

117 

23 

117 

23 

117 

5 

96 

5 

96 

5 

96 

2 

80 

2 

95 

3 

80 

17 

77 

SivtnoBl 


fii^cdon.  of  ilobaW  in.  BECOteil 

jouniul,  to  keep  and  publiah 

inagu  otelectiona.  etc..  gf  meniben 


ination  ofi  governoc  mar  appoint. 


lections  ami  qiuilScntians  a 


OF  THE  STATE  OF  If  EW  YORK.  859 

Senators— Continued.  Art.  Sec.  Page. 

impeachments,  members  of  court,  for  trial  of 6  1  103 

incumbents  in  1846,  continuance  of 14  1  140 

ineligibility  to  offlce  of. 3  8  87 

number  of 3  2  82 

Shebiffs  — acts  of,  county  not  responsible  for 10  1  133 

election  and  term  of  offlce  of « 10  1  133 

ineligible  for  next  term 10  1  133 

offlce,  to  hold  no  other 10  1  133 

removal  of,  by  governor 10  1  133 

security,  default  in  giving,  vacates  offlce 10  1  123 

may  be  required  to  renew 10  1  133 

unexpired  term,  Incumbent  to  hold 14  10  143 

vacancy  in  offlce  of. 10  1  133 

Sinking  Fund  —  annual  payments  to  from  canal  revenues. ...  7  1  119 

annual  payments  to,  from  canal  revenues 7  2  120 

canal  debt  established, 7  3  120 

money  for,  to  be  raised  by  taxation 7  5  122 

dues  from  Incorporated  companies  part  of. 7  4  121 

Investment  of. 7  13  126 

not  to  be  diverted 7  13  126 

Soldiers— may  vote 2  1  78 

Speaker  of  Assembly  —  commissioner  of  land  offlce 5  5  102 

compensation  of 3  6  86 

Specie  Payment  —  not  to  be  suspended,  etc 8  5  126 

Speech— flreedom  of,  secured 1  8  74 

In  legislative  debate .*. 3  12  88 

State  — claims  against,  limitation  of. 7  14  126 

credit,  not  to  loan 7  9  124 

money  or  credit,  not  to  loan 8  10  130 

See,  also,  "Debt." 

State  Engineer  and  Subveyob  —  commissioner  of  land  offlce.  6  5  102 

election  and  term  of  offlce  of. 5  2  99 

member  of  canal  board 5  5  102 

practical  engineer,  to  be 5  2  99 

State  Pbisoxs  —  (See  "  Superintendent  of  Prisons  ") 5  4  loi 

Inspectors  of,  abolished 5  4  102 

Statutes  — laws  of  state 1  17  77 

publication  of,  legislature  to  provide  for 6  23  117 

publication,  free 6  23  117 

Stbekt  Railroads  — commissioners  for,  in  certain  cases 3  18  92 

consent  for  construction  of. 3  18  91 

Suffrage- proofs  of,  how  ascertained.  ~ 2  1  78 

right  of 2  1  78 

who  excluded  from 2  2  79 

who  deprived  of 2  2  79 

Superintendent  —  of  prisons 5  4  101 

public  works 6  3  99 

Suits  — certain,  not  aflfected „ «  1  18  78 


860  INDEX  TO  THE  CONSTITUTIOK 

Art.  Sec  Page. 

SuPXRVisoss— assembly  districts,  to  make.... ............^.....M  .....  3  5  S 

board  of,  in  eacb  county ^. 3  22  93 

boards  (^,  may  have  power  of  local  legislation 3  23  91 

New  York  city,  to  make  senate  districts. » 3  3  82 

SupremeCourt— commissioner,  office  of,  abolished „...  14  8  142 

decisions,  to  be  free  for  publication ^.... 6  23  117 

general  terms,  number  of. 6  28  118 

Jurisdiction  in  law  and  equity .. — 6  6  106 

Justices,  additional,  election  of .  6  28  118 

age  of,  restriction  as  to .....^ 6  13  113 

attorney,  not  to  practice  as .^..  6  21  116 

court  of  appeals,  second  division,  seven  to  act  in 6  6  107 

courts  of  oyer  and  terminer,  may  preside  in.......~ 6  13  106 

how  chosen ...^ 6  7  111 

number  of,  to  reside  in  each  district.  .m..~» 6  6  106 

office  or  public  trust,  not  to  hold  other......^. 6  10  110 

official  term  of. ...  6  13'  112 

old  office  of,  abolished 14  8  112 

special  terms  and  circuit  courts  may  be  held  by . .........  6  7  106 

to  be  held  in  each  judicial  district 6  7  108 

vacancies  in  office  of,  how  filled — .  6  9  109 

of  whom  composed „ 6  6  106 

old  court,  to  hear  causes  untilJuly,  1848 ..^^ 14  6  141 

vacancy  in,  how  filled :....- 14  7  142 

presiding  Justice,  to  act  during  term  of  office 6  7  108 

reporter  of  decisions,  to  be  appointed „  6  23  117 

Surrogate  —  county  Judgo  to  act  as ~ 6  15  113 

courts  of  record,  may  perform  duties  of,  in  certain  cases...  6  27  118 

election  of,  in  counties  over  40,000 6  15  113 

election  of,  may  be  provided  for 6  15  113 

salary  oL 6  15  113 

special  election  of,  may  be  provided  for 6  16  114 

term  of  office  of  incumbents  In  1846 6  25  118 

term  of  office , 6  15  113 

Surrogate's  Court —  how  relieved  in  certain  cases 6  27  118 

Survetor-Gexeral  — office  of,  when  discontinued 14  8  140 

Surveyor,  State  —  (see  "  State  Engineer  and  Surveyor  **). 

Swamps  — draining  of 3  18  90 

TAXATION  —  cities  and  villages  to  be  restricted  in 

Tax —  bill  for,  final  passage  of. ^ 

three-fifths,  quorum  for 

yeas  and  nays  to  be  taken.  ..~ 

canals,  for  support  of. 

law  imposing,  to  state  object  of - 3  20  92 

sinking  fund,  to  supply  deficiency  in 7  5  122 


8 

9 

129 

3 

21 

93 

3 

21 

93 

3 

21 

93 

t 

3 

121 

OF  THE  STATE  OF  NEW  YORK.  861 

Art.  Sec.  Page. 

TssTilfOXT  —  in  equity  cases,  how  taken 6  8  109 

ThbeS-fifths— necessary  for  a  quorum 3  21  93 

TItleofBills— local  And  private 3  16  88 

Town  —  debts,  except  for  town  purposes,  not  to  contract 8  11  130 

money  or  credit,  not  to  loan 8  11  130 

stock  or  bonds,  not  to  become  owner  of 8  II  ISO 

Town  Officers  —  to  be  elected  or  appointed 10  2  133 

Travel  op  Members  of  Legislature  —  compensation  for 3  6  86 

Treason— execution  of  sentence  for,  governor  may  suspend...  4  5  96 

legislature  may  pardon 4  5  96 

Treasurer  —  canal  board,  member  of. 5  5  102 

canal  fund,  commissioner  of 5  5  102 

compensation  of,  not  to  receive  fees 5  1  99 

election  anc*  term  of  oflQce  of. 5  1  99 

i     governor,  may  be  suspended  by 5  7  102 

incumbent  In  1846,  continuance  of. « 14  3  140 

laud  office,  commissioner  of. 5  5  102 

vacancy,  how  filled 5  7  102 

Treasury- no  money  to  be  paid  from,   without  appropria- 
tion   7  8  123 

Two-thirds  —  of  all  elected  to  pass  certain  bills 1  9  74 

of  all  present,  on  bill  returned  by  governor 4  9  98 

to  change  mode  of  electisg  militia  officers 11  6  137 

UNITED  STATES  DEPOSIT  FUND  — income  of,  how  ap- 
plied    9  1  132 

officers,  not  to  hold  seat  in  legislature 3  8  87 

VACANCY  IN  OFFICE  —  of  chancellor  and  former  Justices 

of  supreme  court 14  7  142 

Judge  of  court  of  appeals 6  3  104 

second  division 6  6  107 

Justice  of  supreme  court - 6  9  109 

legislature  to  declare  what  constitutes 10  8  135 

supplying,  provision  for 10  5  135 

treasurer 5  7  102 

Venue  —  change  of 3  18  90 

Veto— of  the  governor  4  9  98 

Vice-Chancellor  —  office  of,  abolished 14  8  142 

Villages— bonds  and  stock,  not  to  become  owners  of 8  11  130 

courts  in,  to  continue  until  altered 14  12  143 

debts,  not  to  contract,  except,  etc 8  II  130 

restriction  on  contracting 8  9  129 

incorporation  of. 3  18  90 

money  or  credit,  not  to  loan  except,  etc 8  II  130 

restrictions  on  loaning .  8  9  129 

officers  In,  to  be  elected  or  appointed 10  2  133 

special  acts,  may  be  created  by 8  1  127 


86S 

VlLU 


GENERAL  INDEX. 


PAGE. 

ADJUTANT-GENERAL  —  assistants  and  clerks  In  office  of 545 

duties  of 540 

Adjutants-Genebal  —  list  of,  from  1784 541 

Agent  —  for  discharged  convicts.. 343 

of  Indians 365 

AoRiGULTUBAL  Experiment  Station  — relative  to 330,  358 

Agrioultural  Societies  —  State,  officers  ot....M fi69 

county,  officers  of 670 

Alabama— population  of. 200 

Albany  GiTT  —  population  of 152 

Albany  County  —  acres  of  land  assessed  in 610 

area  of.  in  square  miles 151 

assembly  districts,  four  In 409 

assemblymen  from,  names  of. 422 

clerk  of  board  of  supervisors  of 524 

commissioners  for  loaning  U.S.  moneys  in 527 

congressional  district,  nineteenth 282 

coroners  of. 519 

county  clerk  of. ~ 511 

county  Judge  of 505 

county  treasurer  of. 515 

district  attorney  of 513 

election  districts  in 676 

erection  of,  date  of 149 

Judicial  district,  in  third 490 

population  of...., 160 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  assessed  value  of 610 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  equalized  valuation  of 613 

school  commissioners  in 530 

school  commissioner  districts  In 533 

senate  district,  seventeenth 368 

senator  of 369 

sherlflfof 509 

superintendents  of  poor  of. 517 

surrogate  of 507 

taxes  in,  amount  and  rate  of... 613 

State,  amount  of  levy  of. 616 

fees  for  collecting 616 

unpaid,  amount  of 616 

town  meetings  in,  when  held 524 

vote  of,  by  election  districts,  as  registered  and  cast 678 

voters  in 197 

Allegany  County  —  acres  of  lan<i  assessed  in 610 

area  of,  in  square  miles 161 

assembly  district,  one  in 409 

assemblyman  from,  name  of. 422 

clerk  of  board  of  supervisors  of 524 

commissioners  for  loaning  U.  8.  moneys  in 527 

congressional  district.  In  thirty-fourth 282 

coroners  of 519 

county  clerk  of .Ml 

county  Judge  of 505 

coxmty  treasurer  of 515 

district  attorney  of. 513 

election  districts  in 676 

erection  of,  date  of...  149 

Judicial  district,  in  eighth 490 


864 


GEKERAL  INDEX. 


Alleoavt  Ck)imTT  — Continued.  faai. 

population  of. ..^ .......mm....m«.«.m.  ISl 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  assessed  value  of. ......«».  610 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  equalized  valuation  of. ^.^^  6IS 

school  commissioners  in..' „„^^  530 

school  commissioner  districts  in ^ ...„.  533 

senate  district,  in  twenty-seventh ^......^..^,.,..^  968 

sheriff  of «— -^ 909 

superintendents  of  poor  of. „^^......^^.....^.„^^...^  517 

surrosrate  of.. « „ — ....  507 

taxes  in,  amount  and  rate  of 013 

State,  amount  of  levy  of. ».... 616 

lees  lor  coiiecun^M............................wi.............«.........................  did 

unpaid,  amount  of. ..i.........  616 

town  meetings  in,  when  held 524 

vote  of,  by  election  districts,  as  registered  and  cast........*^..................  <8t 

voters  in ......~.......  m.m«....«  ................  197 

Amkndments  — to  constitution  of  State,  votes  on 146 

to  constitution  of  United  States. TT—T.rT.....L. ........  44 

Amsterdam— population  of — ...^.^»..^..,„„,..»„..^  158 

Appobtionment  of  School  Mokets — ............... — SSB 

Appraisers  of  Astlum  Property  —  list  oil . . .................. w...... 390 

Arbitrators,  Stats  —  duties  of...~ ,,, 323 

IlSw  Oi............    ...M..... ..................... ......••..• * , ,    I  ,,  1,1,^, ,,,.., I  oBw 

secretary  or.. ...... ........... .................... . ,i, — --i  i-TiTtirrii  ■■■■■■■■■i  «,—.»■■  ssos 

Arka  of  State  —  In  square  miles,  by  connties rr- .,.■...  ,„,..,...  151 

Arizona  —  population  of. — - 30O 

Arkansas  —  population  of. » ^......^ , 30O 

Arms  of  State—  re-establlshed.„... ^...........m..............  M 

Artillery  Batteries  —  list  of. , B49 

Assembly  —  admission  to  floor  of,  privileges  of- r».  ...........  461 

bills,  introduction  of,  etc «...  46S 

chamber,  use  of. » ».. 461 

clerks^from  1777  to  1892 .«...«..««.  421 

committee  of  the  whole »».......  461 

committees  of,  and  duties  of. 459 

committees  of,  for  1892 :. 442 

debate,  order  in 458 

districts,  as  apportioned  in  1879 .  409 

Joint  rules  of  senate  and  assembly ...^„  472 

members  of,  home  post-office  addresses  and  residences  of.  In  Albany...  425 

list  of,  for  1892 -....«..  422 

rights  and  duties  of 456 

previous  service  of,  in  legislature 434 

miscellaneous  provisions  relating  to 477 

motions  in,  and  their  precedence ^.  464 

oflBcers  of,  with  home  post-office  and  Albany  residence «..«...  436 

order  and  deconim  in 458 

order  of  business  In « 455 

previous  question 4fi6 

reporters  of,  with  post-office  and  Albany  residence 440 

resolutions 465 

rules  and  orders  of ^ 449 

speakers  of,  from  1777 418 

speaker  of,  powers  and  duties  of. ..««  453 

special  orders  in 460 

Assessment  —  real  estate  In  counties,  assessed  value  of. 610 

equalized  valuation  of. 613 

personal  property  in  counties,  assessed  value  of „ 610 

equalized  valuation  of « -..~....  613 

Assessors  —  State,  duties  of. 315 

list  of,  from  1850 315 

Asylum  Districts  -list  of ...325-349 

appraisers  of  property  of 350 

Asylums  —  Asylum  for  Insane  Criminals,  officers  of. .^3 

Custodial,  for  Feeble-Mindod  AVonien,  officers  of 349 

State  Asylum  for  Idiots,  ofllcers  of. .»....„««.. .  348 


GENERAL  INDEX.  S65 

ASTLtTHB  —  Continued.  paqi. 

Tbomas,  for  Indian  Ohlldren,  ofiElcers  of 342 

See,  also, "  State  Hospitals/' 
Attornet-Genebal— deputies  and  clerltB  in  office  of. 337 

duties  of. 300 

Attorneys-General—  list  of,  from  1777 300 

Auburn,  City  or  — population  of. 152 

Auburn  Prison— officers  ol ^ » 342 

BANKING  DEPARTMENT  — deputy,  and  clerks  In 340 

supeiifttendents  of,  list  of,  from  1857 312 

Banks  — state,  list  of 642 

New  York  clty^  resources  and  liabilities  of. 647 

resource.s  and  liabilities  of,  aggregate 646 

resources  and  liabilities  of,  sundry  items  of 649 

savings,  »:eneral  statement  as  to 650 

resources  and  liabilities  of,  summar.v  of 651 

See, also,  "Sate  Deposit  Companies"  and  "Trust  Companies." 

Bills  — amendments  to,  by  either  house 473 

appropriation,  when  to  be  reported 478 

assembly,  introduction  of,  etc 462 

final  reading  of 474 

introduction  of,  after  March  16th 478 

lost  in  either  house,  introduction  of 478 

not  to  create  more  than  one  incorporailon 474 

printing  and  distribution  of 476 

rejected  by  either  house 473 

senate  introduction  of,  etc 398 

titles  to  certain,  what  to  contain 479 

supply,  when  to  be  reported 478 

BiNOHAMTON  —  State  hospital 347 

population  of. 1.*^ 

Black  River  Canal  —  principal  places  and  distances  on 560 

section  superintendents  of. 552 

Blind  —  see  **  Institutions  for. " 

Board  of  Charities  —  members  and  officers  of 344 

members  of,  list  of,  from  1867 316 

members  of,  powers  and  duties  of. 316 

Board  of  Claims— clerk  of- 350 

commissioners  of,  from  1883 820 

deputy  clerk  and  clerks  of 350 

powers  of. 319 

Board  of  Equalization  and  Assessment- members  of 354 

valuation  fixed  by,  taxation  on 613' 

Board  OF  Health— commissioners  of,  from  1880 318 

office  staff  of 351 

powers  of, 317 

representatives  of  city  boards 318 

Board  op  Mrdiation  and  Arbitration  —  duties  of 323 

list  of  members  of 324 

secretary  of ....~ 352 

Board  of  Pharmacy.  State  — officers  of. 328,  357 

Board  of  Railroad  Commissioners- duties  of 319 

list  of  members  of 319 

secretary  and  clerks  in  office  of...., 344 

Board  of  State  Canvassers  —  meetings  of,  etc  332 

Boards  OP  Supervisors  —  clerks  of 524 

Boards  of  Medical  Examiners- members  and  officers  of 630 

Brigades  —  list  of 546 

Brooklyn- population  of. ^^  152 

Broome  Count Y  —  acres  of  land  assessed  In 610 

area  of.  In  square  miles 151 

assembly  district,  one  In .*. 409 

assemblyman  from,  name  of. 422 

clerk  of  board  of  supervisors  of 524 

commissioners  for  loaning  U   S.  moneys  in 527 

congressional  district,  in  twenty-sixth , 282 

coroners  of , 519 

5b 


866 


aitfXB^L  UTDSZ. 


BMoa  OouHTT — Oonttnned.  rioa 

couQty  clerk  oC„ .—«—«—— ■«■—«■ ^ ■» «««■ ■«■  t«w.»M-  Ul 

county  Judge  ot— %»*•„— — — »»».—  «i— «..— — »».^.^. ^,^  Ms 

county  treasurer  of  «.....»....^.....^~.»^.. ....... ....».■».« ...~^««.....»«..^..«. . .».»,  515 

district  attorney  ot........ ............... ....^ .  ................. :...~».— ..«»...... 513 

election  duttricts  In - -         -n,  fi76 

erection  of^  date  of m..........  >..............«. ~.« ~~...~.....^.....«<  149 

Judicial  district,  in  atxtli »«...«.«....»«.« m .......Mw»««..M«i.«  490 

population  of m— ».».. m~*.»......................m..m...mm.~m  ^€1 

real  and  peroonal  estate  in,  assessed  value  of  ......^^•.„.  ..«^ ^..  610 

real  and  personal  estate  In.  equalised  valuation  of ...  ^^^ .,«....^..  613 

scliool  commissioners  in ........m..............—.........^....,.,^  590 

school  commissioner  districts  in  .m... .......— ,.,„^^,„^.^  533 

senate  district,  in  twenty-fourth . .-r»..^a..x.-.  368 

senator  lor ........................................  ff-ff'-rTiiiffrTT-T-m ■■...■...■.■■■■.■a— i..BHBa,„,i  9w 

anertu  Oi ».».»»......... ■..■■. ■.»■"«.»...».«....».....................»•.*.«......»..«. «...m.« ■».»...«  809 

superintendents  of  poor  ofc....................  mm.m..u......m..m....m...m.«.mmm..~  517 

surrt^ate  or ..mm.m.im.m  ....m.. ■»..«.« .......mm...  ....M.....M...M— .............a........  sw 

taxes  in,  amount  and  rate  ot.«..........«....»—..«M.»M.»»».. ,,,.«  .mm.mm.«m.m  613 

state,  amount  of  levy  oi.............M.«............».......... ,,,„  ,     616 

fees  for  o/iiip-ftting ,„.,..,...  616 

unpaid,  amount  of  m«mm.....mmm«.~..m..m  ...... .~~.>....m..m...mm...  016 

town  meetings  In.  when  held — -„. .,..„  «  flat 

vote  of.  by  election  districts  as  registered  and  cast.........^.........  ....^h^...  682 

Buffalo  --population  of .........«^.»...  ......>...... UB 

ptate  Axosp*tai  *■*■***--■■*—"""■»■...■.."*"*.....*.....  ■■■■■■»  ."*.^-Tff^t*iiii»..T»..it......  847 

Boiu>iNa8,  PuBUO — superintendent  of  ..M...».M»«M.~..M.-.......MM.....«i.„N...  3M 

superintendent  of,  assistanfa  and  clerks  in  office  of..........................^  SM 

trustees  oi  •.«••••.••.....•. « »».»..»«.«.»..........«..» «»......«.....«».w,»...«i«im«.......M».».«  85* 

BoBXAU  OF  Statistics  of  Labor— chief  cl^t  in.............. 3a 

commissioner  of^  duty  of : tn ---it.— ...iTn-,....,.,.  30. 

BOBXAU  OF  Canal  Affaibs— cleiksin>.«.. ......^......^..........^i...^  3S7 

BuBBAU  OF  MiUTABT  STATISTICS  —  keeper  oi;  and  ■nsistanlu .«»,........«....  395 

CALENDAR —for  1802  - ....« «......—    1 

Oaufornia  —  population  of 200 

Gaval  Board  — members  of ..^..........S^  550 

meetings  of  ~ 550 

Canal  CuMMissiONERS  —  list  of,  flrom  1847 »....  304 

Canal  Debt  —  statement  of. 571 

Canal  Fund— commissioners  of. aaa.  550 

Canals  — articles  coming  to  Hudson  river  from,  from  1858,  tons  of „..  566 

bureau  of  canal  affairs,  relative  to 308 

commissionors  of,  list  of,  from  1847 304 

distances  on,  summary  of ^ 554 

eastern  division  of,  sections  of......... >m.....m.....m....m......  551 

engineers,  division  and  resident,  employed  on ^  338 

expenditures  for  ...mm. ^ ~.......m.mm  .......  561 

length  of M « .  561 

merchandise  going  to  other  states  by  way  of  Buffalo,  tons  of. 567 

middle  division  of,  sections  of — „..»  552 

navigation  of,  number  of  days  of,  since  1825 » „.^  568 

oflElcers  of,  for  1892. m., 550 

opening  and  closing  of  Erie,  date  of,  since  1825 ^^.^  568 

principal  places  and  distances  on. «.». m.^..  554 

section  superintendents  of. ^ ^^^ ...........  561 

state  engineer  and  surveyor's  duties  as  to ^  550 

superintendent  of  public  worlcs'  duties  as  to 550 

total  movement  of  articles  on,  tons  ot  from  1858. ^ mm........  562 

total  movement  of  articles  on,  value  of,  from  1858. 563 

western  division  of,  sections  of 653 

Capitol  — commissioner  of m m...mmm  355 

powers  and  duties  of „..,..  326 

expenditures  for m.mmm «.....««  583 

(Habualtt  Insurance  Companies  — see  "Insurance." 


aBNEIUL  INDEX. 


868 


GB2irEaAL  IKDEX. 


CnrrkAL K.  Y.  Ivritution fok Dbaf  Muns— principal "^   ,    .r-  m 

Champlaix  Cahal— articles  coming  to  Hudson  river  from,  from  1898..^.  564 

principal  places  and  distances  on........^.^..^^.^,.^......^.... ^^.^  568 

section  superintendents  ofl - - , 1  ...,..__.  561 

Cha&itijes,  Statk  Board  of  —members  of,  list  of;  from  1887.^ ^.^ 316 

UlcUlDciS  AliQ  OulCCiS  Ol^ ■■^■■■^■■^^•■>* ■...--.....■«*»-..— —^—^-——»»» T-« ■■■■■■■—!■  oM 

Chautauqua  County  — acres  of  land  assessed  in — -«....«^ 610 

ATGft  ^1«   lU   SQUftrC   miles  *  -"*-»-******»« -*-~* —  — -.--^^.^^...>»-.... — ■.^■>.  _^^,,,^,  ■■■■■»- ^Mwriaan     \d\ 

assembly  districts,  two  in ...,    .,, 410 

assemblymen  fh>m,  names  of  ....^^ — ....^^ ^.„.^.^„,^  ...^ 422 

clerk  of  board  of  supervisors  of  .m.m..m....»m. -,--,■■  5M 

commissioners  for  loaning  U.  S.  moneys  in ^ ^^..^...^.^  527 

congressional  district,  in  tbirty-fourth ~ ^ ^..•.^^...^^....  282 

coroners  of  ..............~..~«.>. m..—................- .........  519 

county  cierK  oi****«..*«««*.**«*»*  ♦——•—.••••  -—**■*■**"*-'•* .t-.-i... ■■>..■  ......  oil 

county  Judge  ot ^»^.......^........  5fl6 

county  treasurer  of. ^.^...♦^....». .■....♦.«^^  515 

district  attorney  of...........^.................. .....«.«.............^.„^«.....,^.....  513 

dcciioii  cusvricus ^" -*«..»-..»»—.-.>. — ^- ^, .^ [■■ri_i_imnii  wo 

judicifti  Qisincvf  lu  ci^iivD*  ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••«••••*■••••••••«•  -T-'-* — »r^<g^»— >■■  vtD 

population  of ~......... »..^.^.>  164 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  assessed  value  of - ,^.~,^..„.  610 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  equalized  valuation  of...^..^........^.^......^  613 

school  commissioners  In •*.•  ••• »m.... ^^ — ,  .....n,.,...,  530 

school  commissioner  districts  in -.^ .....^ ^..^  5S 

senate  district,  in  thirty-second „^^  368 

senator  for « ~ ~>.~..m~......«......M.M.  369 

sheriff*  of » „.^ ^.„  500 

superintendents  of  poor  of. ».. ~...... „.«.. ...  517 

surrogate  of. ......M...........M....MM.......  507 

taxes  in,  amount  and  rate  of. 613 

*    state,  amount  of  levy  ot .~ 616 

fees  lor  collecting. ,^.„^  616 

unpaid,  amount  of. 616 

town  meetings  in,  when  held 524 

vote  of.  by  election  districts  as  registered  and  cast 686 

voters  in ~ 197 

Ghemcnq  County  — acres  of  land  assessed  in 610 

area  of.  In  square  miles 151 

assembly  district,  one  in 410 

assemblyman  from,  name  of 422 

clerk  of  boartl  of  supervisors  of. 524 

commissioners  for  loaning  U.  S.  moneys  in .'i27 

congressional  district,  in  twenty-eighth 282 

coroners  of. ^ 619 

county  clerk  of. ~«~ 511 

county  Judge  of « ."iOS 

county  treasurer  of 515 

district  attorney  of 513 

election  districts  In -.. 676 

erection  of,  date  of. 150 

Judicial  district,  lu  sixth ....m^..  490 

population  of. 165 

real  and  per^onal  estate  in,  assessed  value  of......„ „ 610 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  equalized  valuation  of. 613 

school  comnjissioners  in ^,.  630 

school  commissioner  districts  in ~.....^ 634 

senate  district,  in  twenty-seventh 368 

senator  for 369 

sheriff  of. .m..^.... 509 

superintendents  of  poor  of. 517 

surrogate  of 507 

taxes  in,  amount  and  rate  of „ 613 

state,  amount  of  levy  of 616 

fees  for  collecting.  „ „ 616 

unpaid,  amouni  of , „..» « 616 


GENERAL  INDEX-  869 

Chkkuno  Countt  — Continued.  pagi. 

town  meetings  in,  when  held ............m.............».m..m..m......  S24 

""ote  ofj  by  election  districts  as  registered  and  cast 688 

voters  in ^ ^ 197 

Chenango  County— acres  of  land  assessed  in 610 

area  of.  In  square  miles  .„»^ IM 

assembly  district,  one  in „ 410 

assemblyman  from,  name  of 422 

clerk  of  board  of  supervisors  of. 624 

commissioners  for  loaning  U.  S.  moneys  in 527 

congressional  district,  in  twenty-sixth 282 

coroners  of 519 

county  clerk  of. 511 

county  Judge  of 505 

county  treasurer  of. 515 

district  attorney  of. 513 

election  districts  in ^ 676 

erection  of,  date  of. 149 

Judicial  district.  In  sixth ^ 490 

population  of. 165 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  assessed  value  of. 610 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  equalized  valuation  of. 613 

school  commissioners  in „ 530 

school  commissioner  districts  in 534 

senate  district.  In  twenty-fourth 368 

senator  for 369 

sheriff  of. 509 

superintendents  of  poor  of. 517 

surrogate  of 507 

taxes  in,  amount  and  rate  of. 613 

state,  amount  of  levy  of 616 

fees  for  collecting 616 

unpaid,  amount  of 616 

town  meetings  in,  when  held 524 

vote  of,  by  election  districts  as  registered  and  cast ~m. 689 

voters  in 197 

Ghikfof  Ordnance  —  employees  of 545 

Chiefs  OF  Artillery— list  of, from  1886 544 

Chiefs  OF  Ordnance  —  list  of. 542 

CntcciT  Court  of  United  States  —  circuits  of. 284 

judges  of 284 

terms  of. 284 

Cities-  boards  of  health,  representatives  of 318 

list  of,  with  population.. 152 

vote  and  registration  in,  in  1890 678 

CnriL  Service— commission  and  clerks  In  office  of. 352 

commissioners  of,  from  1883 321 

duty  of 320 

Claims  — board  of,  commissioners  of,  from  1883 320 

duties  of 319 

Clerk  of  Board  of  Claims  — office  of. 3.50 

Clerk  of  Court  of  Appeals  — office  of 344 

Clerks  —  assembl  5*.  from  1777 421 

senate,  from  1777 379 

supervisors,  of  boards  of. < 524 

Clinton  County  — acres  of  land  assessed  in 610 

area  of,  in  square  miles 151 

assembly  district,  one  In 410 

assemblyman  from,  name  of. 422 

clerk  of  board  of  supervisors  of. 524 

commissioners  for  loaning  U.  S.  moneys  in 527 

congressional  district,  in  twenty-flrst 282 

coroners  of ^19 

county  clerk  of. ^J. 

county  Judge  of. o05 

county  treasurer  of • « 515 

district  attorney  of. 513 

electlpD  districts  l« , i wo 


870 


GENEEAL  IKDEX. 


CuirroN  CotjirrT — Continued.  pioi. 

erection  of,  date  of. « » 149 

Judicial  district,  in  fourth 490 

population  of 166 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  assessed  value  of. 610 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  equalized  valuation  of. 613 

school  commissioners  in ^...  530 

school  commissioner  districts  in 634 

senate  district,  in  nineteenths 368 

senator  for « 369 

sherlflfof. 509 

superintendents  of  poor  of 517 

surrogate  of. 507 

taxes  in,  amount  and  rate  o£ 613 

state,  amount  and  levy  of 616 

fees  for  collecting «i«». 616 

unpaid,  amount  of 616 

town  meetings  in,  when  held ».... 524 

vote  of,  by  election  districts  as  registered  and  cast 690 

voters  in *,„ 197 

CuNTON  Prison —JoflQcers  of «^...  343 

COHOES  — population  of 152 

CoLLKOK  Land  Scrip  Fund— statement  of  » 578 

GOLLEQES  OF  UnIVERSITT  —  list  Of... 630 

Colonial  Qoverxors  —  list  of 289 

Colorado —population  of ,!..«......  200 

CoLtTMBiA  County  — acres  of  land  assessed  in i.........  610 

area  of,  in  square  miles JL........  151 

assembly  district,  one  in 410 

assemblyman  from,  name  of «......»  422 

clerk  of  board  of  supervisors  of. « fi24 

commissioners  for  loaning  U.  S.  moneys  in m..m ^  SZI 

congressional  district,  in  sixteenth 282 

coroners  of 519 

county  clerk  of. 511 

county  Judge  of 505 

county  treasurer  of 515 

district  attorney  of 513 

election  districts  in 676 

erection  of,  date  of... 149 

Judicial  district,  in  third 490 

population  of 166 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  assessed  value  of «..  610 

real  and  personal  estate  In,  equalized  valuation  of. 613 

school  commissioners  in 530 

school  commissioner  districts  in 534 

senate  district,  in  fifteenth 538 

senator  for 539 

sheriff  of 509 

superintendents  of  poor  of. ««... 517 

surrogate  of 507 

taxes  in,  amount  and  rate  of - 613 

state,  amount  of  levy  of 616 

I  fees  for  collecting 616 

unpaid,  amount  of 616 

town  meetings  In,  when  held 524 

vote  of,  by  election  districts  as  registered  and  cast 690 

voters  In  197 

Commissaries-General— list  of,  from  1775 541 

Commissaries-General  of  Subsistence  —  list  of. 544 

Commissioners  — canal,  list  of,  from  1847 ...i.. 304 

canal  fund,  list  of 304 

duties  of. .'»50 

charities,  duties  of 316 

charities,  list  of,  from  1867 316 

charities,  otflcers  of 345 

civil  service,  duties  of 320 

list  of,  from  1883  .„ ;......«..... aa 


GEKEBAL  IND1SX.  871 

CoMMXssiONXBS — Continued .  pagk. 

/Civil  service,  office  of,  clerko  in ..< «.. 352 

claims,  clerk  of,  office  of ^ 350 

list  of,  from  1883 319 

powers  of. 319 

consolidation.  New  York  city- ^ 366 

dairy,  office  force  of ^ 352 

,  powers  of. ^ 322 

emiirration,  list  of « 364 

fisheries,  list  of... , 327,  358 

forest,  list  of,  from  1885 322 

ofBce  force  of. 361 

wardens  and  inspectors  of 351 

game  laws,  to  revise « 366 
ealth,  from  1880 318 

office  staff  of 351 

powers  and  duties  of — ..~ 317 

land  office,  list  of„ 357 

legislation  in  U.  8.  for  promoting « 3«6 

loaning  U.  8.  deposit  funds,  list  of 527 

lunacy,  list  of «  324 

powers  and  duties  of 324 

secretary  and  clerk 345 

newcapitol ~ «., 355 

Mew  York  and  New  Jersey  Bridge  Co 366 

oyster 359 

quarantine,  list  of 363 

railroad*  ftoni  1883 » 319 

powers  of. 319 

secretary  and  clerks  in  office  of „ 344 

BCbool,  list  of. .'iSO 

state  meteorological  bureau 329,  356 

reservation  at  Niagara 357 

survey 358 

statistics  of  labor,  duty  of. 321 

office  of. 351 

statutory  revision 365 

uniformity  of  legislation  in  U.  S.  to  promote 366 

CoXMiTTEKS— assembly,  duties  of. 4.^9 

assembly,  for  1892 ..« « 442 

committee  of  whole  of  421 

senate,  committee  of  whole  of  ....^^ 397 

duties  o£ 395 

for  1892-93 «... 389 

university  of  state  of  New  York 628 

Common  School  Fund  —  apportionment  of,  for  1892 639 

statement  of 572 

Comptroller —deputy  and  clerks  in  office  of. ~ 336 

duties  of ~ 296 

Comptrollers  —  list  of,  from  1797 296 

Congress— members  of  flfty-second,  list  of. - 270 

provincial,  list  of  presidents  of. 290 

representatives  in  flfty-second.  New  York  state 283 

senators  in,  from  state,  fl-om  1789 278 

speakersof  house  of  representatives,  from  1789 277 

OONGRESSIONAL  APPORTIONMENT  —  after  March  3,  1883 677 

Congressional  Districts  —  as  established  in  1883 281 

Connecticut  —  population  of. 200 

Constitution  —  state 57 

index  to 841 

vote  of  people  upon,  and  amendments  to 146 

United  States 23 

amendments  to 44 

index  to 819 

Convicts  —agent  for  discharged 343 

Coroners  —  list  of 519 

CobtlanpCountt  — acres  of  lands  assessed  in 610 

area  of,  in  square  miles 151 


87S 


OBHIERAL  uri>sx; 


OfBTLAiTD  Oomrrr — Oontinned.  mo. 

aMnoMjr  district,  ooe  in.  .—.^ w^m ».»«..«..«.««»«»«^....  ..m.m  .« .■  4If 

MnembljmiftD  fronL,  name  of.,^^...»  .  ~~....^.^..— ....... ....^.■^......^.^.♦...^  4S 

deric  of  board  of  saperriaon  ot. »~. ..^.^...^^^ ........^  SM 

oommlaBionere  for  lo«uiing  U.  8.  mooeys  in................... ....»  927 

eoDgreuional  district.  In  iwentr-llttli , .  SB 

OO^OuCCo  Ol»w— ••——••— *••••»•••»•*•••••**—»   ——■>■■■■■—■>■»»■•••  >■■■■■■■■■■■■■■  ■>■■•■•■■—  »   917 
OOuiHx  dd~A>  CM«*»»»»««»«*««»*««»— —••»•■•— ••—•••••■••■— ^■■•••■■■■■••■^■——■■■■■■■■^«—  Mw*  MM  9U 

OVUDvy^  JUUKv  W  ••••••••■•••••••«•••«•••••••••••■■«•«••■•••••  •■>•——•»«•»■»————»»  ««••    •■■■  9W 

coonty  treasurer  of .....^  ....»m^...~. ^ AS 

district  attorney  oC.^...............^  ~. — ........ ~  513 

election  districts  In  ........m.. ....^ ~.  ................^t^........ — ......  C76 

Jadlcial  district.  In  sixth «0 

population  of..^.. ~^....... IS 

real  and  personal  estate  In,  asseswd  value  of. ..............~............  610 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  eqnallxed  vahiatlon  of. .........  €U 

school  oomnilsaioners  ln.M...».-.M....... ..».m..m..  .~~  5SB 

school  commissioner  districts  in .......  5M 

senate  district,  in  twenty-fifth ............ .... .  ,„.„  M 

vOlUMOr  lOt  -'-"-"***"** -I"" -y^— -^-»-|.^  —  y-p--^^^--,-— ^-^^-j, iif-i  ■■■■■■■■■  ■■■■■■■■!  wQv 

superintendents  of  poor  oC........ ......^....^ 517 

0U¥lf^^<K4^  OI  * .- ^— ..--— .^~».^^^,,,j,, .. -— -- ■  —  — -■ -. TfTTTiiB       ■■■■■■  ■■■■■■■■— mrrt-  wliff 

taxes  In,  amount  and  rate  of .. ...................  CIS 

DiAwv^  ■iiioQuw  ahq  levy  OV  ■•••••••••••••••■•••«•••••••••••  •••••••••••»•••»«•■•••••••••••  vio 

fees  for  collecting .............  M6 

unpaid,  amount  of 616 

vote  of,  by  election  districts,  as  registered  and  cast....^ ,„.„..^  691 

voters  in 187 

OoUNTiBS  ~-  acres  of  land  assessed  in.....M...........M m.m... 610 

agricultural  societies  In,  officers  of 670 

area  of.  in  square  miles 151 

personal  property  in,  assessed  value  of. 610 

population  of,  from  1855 160 

real  estate  in,  ansessed  value  of. A1U 

registration  in.  by  election  districts 678 

taxed  in,  amount  of,  etc 613 

taxes  In,  state,  fees  for  collectinR 616 

levied  in  1890 616 

town  meetings  in,  time  for  holding 525 

vote  in.  by  election  districts ^ fiT^* 

voters  in,  according  to  enumeration 197 

villages  In,  list  of  incorporated I.VS 

County  Aoricoltural  Societies  — oflftcers  of ~.  670 

County  Clerks  — list  of 511 

County  Judges  —  list  of 5<fi 

special,  list  of 508 

County  Officers  —  list  ot 505 

County  Treasurers  —  list  of 515 

state  taxes,  fees  for  collecting,  in  counties 616 

Court  of  Appeals  — clerk  of ~ « 34t 

clerical  force  in  office  of ....^ 344 

crier  and  attendants  of 483 

crier  and  attendants  of.  second  division —— 485 

Judges  of,  list  of,  from  1847 ~  ~  481 

Judges  of,  second  division 485 

reporter  of. 483 

Coxtrts  —  supreme,  general  terms  of - 487 

Justices  of,  classifled 488 

terms  of. 487,  491 

Unite«l  States,  circuit  court  of,  terms  of 284 

district  court  of,  terms  of 285 

supreme  court  of. 284 

Ommihals  — Asylum  for  Insane,  officers  of t 343 

Opbtopial  Astlum  fob  Feeble-minded  Women— officers  of S49 


GEKEBAL  IKDBX  873 

PAGZ. 

DAIRY  COMMISSIONER -office  force  of. «. 362 

powers  of. »...^ •••  322 

Dbaf  and  Dumb  —institutions  for,  officers  of. 360 

DxBT  OF  State  — canal  debt 571 

from  1838 626 

funded  debt  of  state,  total 571 

Declaration  op  Independence  — of  the  United  States 15 

Deeds— registers  of,  list  of 512 

Delaware  —  population  of.  ,  , 200 

Delaware  County  — acres  of  land  assessed  in 610 

area  of.  In  square  miles 151 

assembly  district,  one  in 410 

assemblyman  from,  name  of.. 422 

clerk  of  board  ol  supervisors  of.  524 

commissioners  for  loaning  IT.  S.  moneys  in 527 

congressional  district,  in  seventeenth 282 

coroners  of 519 

county  clerk  ot 511 

county  Judge  of 505 

county  treasurer  of 515 

district  attorney  of. 513 

election  districts  in 676 

erection  of,  date  ot ~ 149 

Judicial  district,  in  sixth 490. 

population  of. 167 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  assessed  value  of 610 

-  real  and  personal  estate  in,  equalized  valuation  of. 613 

school  commissioners  in 530 

school  commissioner  districts  in 534 

senate  district,  in  twenty-fourth 368 

senator  for .~~. 369 

sheriflfor - .')09 

superintendents  of  poor  of. 517 

surrogate  of. 5(i7 

taxes  In,  amount  and  rate  of 613 

state,  amount  of  levy  of 616 

fees  for  collecting 616 

uni)aid,  amount  of ~ 616 

town  meetings  in,  when  held 524 

vote  of,  by  election  districts  as  registered  and  cast 692 

voters  in 197 

District  Attorneys— list  of 513 

District  Court  of  United  States— judges  of 285 

terms  of. 285 

District  of  Columbia  —  population  of. 200 

Districts  —  assembly,  as  apportioned  in  1879 409 

congressional,  as  established  in  1883 281 

election.  In  counties  of  state 676 

Judicial,  as  established,  1847 490 

United  States,  in  state 285 

school  commissioner 533 

senate,  as  organized  in  1879 367 

state  hospital : 325,  349 

vote  of  state  by 678 

Documents  — printing  and  distribution  of. 476 

Dunkirk— population  of. 152 

Dutchess  County  — acres  of  land  assessed  in 610 

area  of.  In  square  miles 151 

assembly  districts,  two  in 410 

assemblymen  from,  names  of 422 

clerk  of  board  of  supervisors  of 524 

commissioners  for  loaning  U.  S.  moneys  in 627 

congressional  district,  in  sixteenth '. 282 

coroners  of. 620 

county  clerk  of. 611 

county  Judge  of 605 

^UDty  treasurer  of , MO 


874 


z^'A  for ^ 


nz.;m :.  a*:.  >cat  ot . 


t«WTk  XMifJLSJak  .z^.  vbeb  b«ll  ■ -    I.- 

▼<^t«Ti  la ... 


ICLECnC  STATE  MEDICAL  80CIBTT— 
ElLKn'i!>  InffTKicTf— in  oooutle*  of  itatc 

Tf/tt  of  Mat«  l»T — 

Eunftt  ~  po|KiUuk*n  of. 

K^te  refcmiAtory  at 


■■Mft  4T10S  ConiMlOVEU  — -  UU  oL. 


■9«iS£nu  —  dlriffioo  and  nftdcnt.  oa  canal* 
in-cblel  list  oC  from  l»f7. 


EMi'KEft  AJTD  scmTKTOft.  Statc — depots  aD4  detks  fa 

dnticrs  oC^^~. 


Kveri  of.  aft  to  caiialft~.~-~. 
t  of.  from  IT"?!.. 


BjTTOllOLOOiaT—  of  >tAt*!> - __«-«—  ill 

EarcMERATiox— of  Irrl'uri*  on  reservation*. 198 

UthttVlUkTil^  of  fctat*: ~ 10 

Itiha^/itarit-  of  IV.it^i  Sla'tr- — - —_.__—  3» 

voters  ici  state — ..,  .     .,—  MT 

EQUAL1ZATI05  ANii  A-^ts-iME^T  — »«*  ~  Boanl  of  Biiaalization." 

Ekik  r^jrAL  — articl*:*  coming  to  H'id«on  riv^r  from,  from  Ijsjw      ,     ,  .        se 

navisation  of,  nnmber  ot  «lav«  of.  5*nce  1*25 „«-.-_  M 

€ji,t',ttij,;f  aril  clonirtK  of.  <lat«?  of.  since  IffiS ....«-.,.. — ^.^.^..^  «...  9fi8 

f)rincipa:  place*  an  1  <lt-itarices  on -.-«_^  5S4 

section  sup«irintendent5  of. ~ - ~--....^. ..^ Ul 

See. alpo.  "Canals." 

Erie  Couxtt  — acres  of  land  assessed  In - W 

■n-a  of.  in  •'piare  miles ~. —.-' 131 

a-4^nibly  <l:strict<'.  Ave  in ~  .........m.  ........»>........».......... 414 

as'»'-iiiblvni*'ri  from,  names  of. ........ ....~..~ ~ 42S 

clerk  of  ly^anl  of  imi>eryisors  of ~..~. ....«..«..->.  SOI 

commti»'>ioners  for  loaniiif;  U.  S.  moneys  In  — — 5S7 

coTJKn.'ssional  districts,  in  thirty-second  and  thirty-third ..«».«...«...  288 

coroners  of. ~ - ~-.  ^^ ..»  S3D 

county  clerk  of  .....^ ~ 511 

county  Jiidf^c  of -"— •<••- VS 

county  treasurer  of- ~ - ~^ .  515 

district  attorney  of .- «- ~~ ~ ~.-  51S 

election  <ii8trlct.s  In -~-.~ ~ ~-  STfi 

erection  o(,  date  of ~~- — ..  150 

Judicial  di.strict.  In  eighth .~-. 490 

population  of - ~~~ 169 

real  and  pers*>nal  estate  in,  assessed  v.ilue  of 610 

real  and  personal  estate  in, equalized  valuation  of. 613 

school  commissioners  in 580 

school  comml»»\one.T  <\\«rt.T\cVs  vn 04^ 

leoate  district,  lutliVnv-(iit&u. 


OBKEBAL  IUfDBX.  876 

CouwTT — Continned.  PAoi . 

senator  for 369 

sheriff  of „«. «..«  609 

superintendents  of  poor  of. 517 

surrogate  of. 607 

taxes  In,  amount  and  rate  of 613 

state,  amount  of  levy  of ^ 616 

fees  of  collecting 616 

unpaid,  amount  of 616 

town  meetings  in,  wlien  held ; 624 

vote  of,  by  election  districts  as  registered  and  cast 694 

voters  in 197 

Erie,  Lake  — opening  of,  since  1827 ~ 670 

Essex  Cocntt  —  acres  of  land  assessed  in 610 

area  of.  In  square  miles 161 

assembly  district,  one  in « 410 

assemblyman  from,  name  of. 432 

clerk  of  board  of  supervisors  of 624 

commissioners  for  loaning  U.  8.  moneys  in 572 

congressional  district,  in  twenty-first 282 

coroners  of. 620 

county  clerk  of r,......' 511 

county  Judge  of. 506 

county  treasurer  of 515 

distiict  attorney  of. 513 

election  districts  In 676 

erection  of,  date  of. 149 

Judicial  district,  in  fourth 490 

population  of. ^ 170 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  assessed  value  of ^  610 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  equalized  valuation  of.. 613 

school  commissioners  in ^ 630 

school  commissioner  districts  in 635 

senate  district,  in  nineteenth 368 

senator  for 367 

sheriff  of 509 

superintendents  of  poor  of. 517 

surrogate  of.  607 

taxes  in,  amount  and  rate  of. 613 

state,  amount  of  levy  of 616 

fees  for  collecting 616 

unpaid,  amount  of. 616 

town  meetings  in,  whenheld^ 524 

vote  of,  by  election  districts,  as  registered  and  cast 698 

voters  in 197 

BxECTJTivK  Chambee— clerks  in 334 

See.  also,  "Governor." 

Experiment  Station  — agricultural,  director  and  tnistees  of 358 

purpose  of 331 

FACTORY  INSPECTORS  — deputies,  etc 363 

list  of. 353 

Finances  OF  State- statement  of. 684 

Fire  Insurance  Companies  —  See  "Insurance." 

Fish  and  Qame  Protectors  — list  of 359 

Fisheries  —  commissioners  of 327.358 

Ii/)RIDA  —  population  of. 200 

Forest  Commission  —  commissioners  of,  list  of,  from  1885 322 

powers  and  duties  of 322 

secretary  of 351 

wardens  and  Inspectors  of 351 

Frankun  County  —  acres  of  land  assessed  in 610 

area  of.  In  square  miles 151 

assembly  district,  one  in 410 

assemblj'man  from,  name  of 422 

clerk  of  board  of  supervisors  of. 624 

commissioners  for  loaning  U.  S.  moneys  in ^sa 

concessional  district^  In  twenty-first ^ «1SSL 


876 


B^KSRAh  IKDEX. 


TiAinELnr  Couhtt  —  Ck>ntlnned.  f  isi. 

coroners  of. » •...; ».......; m..m«..m.~  S2I 

county  Judge  of. ^ ^...,..— ..  M5 

county  treasurer  of » ~ ~ ^........^.^  615 

district  attorney  of. ....m*...«^....««<m.*wm.  SIS 

election  districts  In »..««»«...... mmmmm»~.....m«mm.>«  •  W 

erection  of^  diUe  o£ «.»».... m^.^.^..  149 

ludicial  district,  in  fourth mm..mm.. — •...«».^.,.^«.  490 

population  of .....««.«..—.»........—. ,-wi  IW 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  assessed  value  of ^....«..„..,..^.«..,,^  OO 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  equalized  valuation  of^,..^  ^^  .„^^ «.  613 

school  commissioners  in - m..m... ••...»•.....*  m— »^...^,««.«« ■■».  WB 

school  concimissioner  districts  in .....^...«..«mm.m»im..  889 

senate  district,  in  twentieth ^„^^.^.^,„-^.,  318 

senator  for • ~.m..m~m.>.*.. ..««•»•  •»«»  361 

sheriff  of ^ »...«.... m«^ ..,«.»»«».■■■  609 

superintendents  of  poor  of.... — .........^ ..^..m..-  317 

Burro^ftwO  Oi ••••••••••••••■■••••• ^■>.>- ..>. ^^ , , -■nsn«»nii — t  ^a 

taxes  in,  amount  and  rate  of.^.... ..».»  -....mm-mm.  A18 

fees  for  collecting :...... .„ ...,.»...-  616 

town  meetings  in,  when  held .......»m.,mm..  OM 

vote  ot  by  election  districts  as  registered  and  cast  .T-„^rr.........u..^.,M..  699 

voters  in ,.... i— .  197 

VULTON  OouNTT^  acres  of  land  assessed  in .«........„.«»...  610 

area  of,  in  square  miles .^  ..............  151 

assembly  district,  with  Hamilton  county,  one  in......f........».....»»....».  410 

ftAsemDiyman  irom,  name  or.. ..•..••.•....  .M.....M  ....•..•.. .««M.»....*.s........MM..a  vo 

clerk  of  board  of  supervisors  of. 50 

commissioners  for  loaning  U.  8.  monej's  in ....m.  687 

congressional  district,  in  twentieth ~........« m....*.*m.m*mmm.mm>  282 

coroners  of. ...^.^m....^  620 

county  clerk  of. ~ „..m..511 

county  Judge  of 605 

county  treasurer  of 515 

district  attorney  of. 513 

election  districts  in 676 

erection  of,  date  of. 150 

judicial  district,  in  fourth 490 

population  of m... 171 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  assessed  value  of. 610 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  equalized  valuation  of. 613 

school  commissioners  In „  530 

school  commibsiuuer  districts  in 535 

senate  district,  in  eighteenth 368 

senator  for 369 

sheriff  of 509 

superintendents  of  poor  of. 517 

surrogate  of 507 

taxes  in,  amount  and  rate  of 613 

state,  amount  rf  levy  ot 616 

fees  for  collecting 616 

unpaid,  amount  of. 616 

town  meetings  In,  when  held 525 

vote  of,  by  election  districts  ns  registered  and  cast 700 

voters  in ; 197 

Funds  OF  State  —  canal  debt  sinking  fund 571 

canal  fund,  commissioners  of. 333,  530 

college  land  scrip  fund 57& 

common  school  fund  572 

general  fund  debt 671 

literature  fund 575 

mariner's  fund 5!<0 

military  record  fund 579 

receipts  and  payments  on  account  of. 581 

pcbODl  funds,  apportionment  of. 539 


GENBBAL  INDEX.  877 

•  ■ 

Funds  or  State  —  Continued.  paob. 

tniHt  funds,  reinvestment  of , « S80 

United  States  deposit  fund 576 

United  States  deposit  fund,  commissioners  for  loaning 527 

women's  monument  fUnd 580 

GAME  AND  FISH  PROTECTORS  —  list  of. 359 

Game  Laws— commissioners  to  revise 366 

Gas  Meters  —  inspector  of. 360 

General  Fund  Debt -^  statement  of : 573 

General  Inspector  op  Rifle  PractkJe  —  clerk  of. 545 

General  Inspectors  op  Rifle  Practice— list  of. 5i4 

General  Terms- of  supreme  court 487 

Genesee  County- acres  of  land  a».se8sed  in Gio 

area  of,  in  square  miles » 151 

assembly  district,  one  in » 410 

assemblyman  from,  name  of 422 

clerk  of  board  of  supervisor   of. 525 

commissioners  for  loaning  (J.  S.  moneys  in 527 

congressional  district,  in  thirty-first 282 

coroners  of. 520 

county  clerk  of. 511 

county  Judge  of « 505 

county  treasurer  of 515 

district  attorney  of. 513 

election  districts  in 676 

erection  of,  date  of. 149 

Judicial  district.  In  eighth 490 

population  of ...  171 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  assessed  value  of 610 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  equalized  valuation  of. 613 

school  commissioners  in 531 

school  commissioner  districts  in 535 

senate  district,  in  thirtieth 368 

senator  for 369 

sheriff  of 509 

superintendents  of  poor  of. 517 

surrogate  of 5<i7 

taxes  in,  amount  and  rate  of. „ 613 

state,  amount  of  levy  of 616 

fees  for  collecting 616 

unijaid,  amount  of 616 

town  meetings  in,  when  held 525 

vote  of,  by  election  districts,  as  registered  and  cast 701 

voters  in 197 

Georgia  —  population  of. 200 

Glens  Falls  Feeder  — pi  aces  and  distances  on 558 

section  superintendent  on .V,l 

Governor— clerks  in  office  of 334 

staff  of 334,  540 

duties  of 288 

See,  also,  "Militia." 

Goteenors— colonial,  list  of  289 

state,  list  of,  from  1777 290 

Qbkene  County— acres  of  land  assessed  in 610 

area  of.  In  square  miles 151 

assembly  district,  one  In 410 

assemblyman  from,  name  of. 422 

clerk  of  board  of  supervisors  of 525 

commissioners  for  loaning  U.  S.  moneys  in 527 

congressional  district,  In  seventeenth .' 282 

coroners  of. 520 

county  clerk  of. 511 

county  Judge  of 505 

county  treasurer  of 515 

district  attorney  of. 513 

election  districts  in 676 

erection  of,  date  of 149 


878 


OBKERAL  INDBX. 


QmBBini  GouHTT— Gontinned.  paai. 

Jadicial  district,  in  third  -*„„^.^„ ^^.^^.^490 

population  of. ~ -...^...^^^  171 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  assessed  value  of. 610 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  equalized  valuation  of 613 

school  commiMioners  In .~.. 531 

school  commissioner  districts  in 535 

senate  dlHtrict,  in  fourteenth. «...„.  368 

senator  for 3S9 

sheriff  of Ji » « 309 

superintendents  of  poor  OH 517 

surrogate  of  ~..~ ,^.^ „ 5U7 

taxes  in,  amount  and  rate  oC..m.m.....m.. ~.. ..m........m..m  613 

SMtLe,  auiounv  oi  levy  cm  .............m*.. .......•....•...•.•. ..•••.•*«..a.ps««««,«»^a««a  oii 

fees  for  collecting ^—..^ ..m«.wm»....~.....  617 

unpaid,  amount  of ..............'..............  ^.......„...  617 

town  meetings  in,  when  held.......~. 525 

vote  of,  by  election  districts,  as  registered  and  cast 701 

voters  in -....««..«.«..„  W 

HAMILTON  CODNTT  — acres  of  land  assessed  in .«..«....,«-«  610 

assembly  district,  with  Fulton  county,  one  in ......»«.....«  410 

assemblyman  from,  name  of. — „.. ...«^. ..,.  48 

clerk  of  l>oard  of  supervisors  of.. .......m....»»_  925 

congressional  district,  in  twentieth..... .......mm» M.M.M......M.  362 

county  clerk  of. .' ...m.. ^...mm.........  511 

county  Judge  of .......  505 

county  treasurer  of » _....-  515 

district  attorney  of. » «.»..»  M3 

election  districts  in ..»«...«.»> — 676 

Judicial  district,  in  fourth ....» ,.„...  490 

population  of. ITS 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  assessed  value  of. 610 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  equalized  valuation  of. 613 

school  commissioners  in 531 

school  commissioner  districts  in 535 

senate  district,  in  eighteenth 368 

senator  for 3G9 

sheriff  of ^ 509 

superintendents  of  poor  of 517 

surrogate  of 507 

taxes  in,  amount  and  rate  of. 613 

state,  amount  of  levy  of 617 

fees  for  collecting 617 

unpaid,  amount  of. fil7 

town  meetings  in,  when  held S25 

vote  of.  by  election  districts,  as  registered  and  cast 7«2 

voters  in 197 

Health—  commissioners  of,  from  lftw» 318 

See,  also.  "  Board  of  Health." 

Health  Officer—  port  of  New  York 364 

Hebkimer  County  -  acres  of  land  assessed  in 611 

area  of,  in  square  miles 151 

assembly  district,  one  in 411 

assemblyman  from,  name  of 422 

clerk  of  board  of  supervisors  of. 525 

commissioners  for  loaning  V.  S.  moneys  in 528 

congressional  district,  in  twenty-fourth 282 

coroners  of 520 

county  clerk  of .~..~ 511 

county  Judge  of 505 

county  treasurer  of.- 515 

district  attorney  of. 513 

election  districts  in 676 

erection  of,  date  of. ^^ 149 


GENEBAL  INDEX.  879 

HxRKiMEE  GouiTTT—  Continued.  paos. 

Judicial  district.  In  fifth ««. 490 

population  of. 172 

real  and  personal  estate  In,  assessed  value  of 611 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  equalised  valuation  of 613 

school  commissioners  in 331 

school  commissioner  districts  in 535 

senate  district,  in  twenty-third 36o 

senator  tor 369 

Bheriffof. 5(>9 

superintendents  of  poor  of 517 

surrogate  of. ~ 507 

taxes  in,  amount  and  rate  of 613 

state,  amount  of  levy  of. 617 

fees  for  collecting 617 

unpaid,  amount  of. 617 

town  meetings  In,  when  held 526 

vote  of.  by  election  districts,  as  registered  and  cast 702 

voters  In a 197 

HoM(EOPATHic  Medical  Society  —  board  of  examiners  of. 630 

HOENELLSViLLE  — population  of 152 

Hospital  Districts,  State  — list  of. 325,  349 

Hospitals,  State  —  officers  of 345 

Houses  of  Refuge  — House  of  Refuge  for  Women,  officers  of. 362 

New  York  House  of  Refuge,  superintendent  of 3<i2 

State  Industrial  School,  officers  of. 361 

Western  House  of  Refuge  for  Women  362 

House  of  Representatives- members  of,  in  fifty-second  congress 270 

speakers  of,  from  1789 277 

Hudson  —  population  of 152 

Hudson  River  —  navigation  of,  since  1825,  number  of  days  of. 569 

opening  and  closing  of,  since  1825,  date  of 569 

Hudson  River  State  Hospital— officers  of. 346 

IDAHO— population  of 200 

Idi 'TS  —  State  Asylum  for,  officers  of 348 

Illinois  —  population  of 200 

Incorporated  Villages- list  of 153 

Index  — to  constitution  of  state  of  New  York 841 

to  constitution  of  United  States 819 

Indiana— population  of. 200 

Indians- agents  and  attorneys  of. 365 

on  reservations,  population  of,  etc 198 

Industrial  School  — state,  officers  of. 361 

Infantry  Companies  —  list  of .^7 

Inhabitants  —  enumeration  of,  from  1855 160 

See,  also. "  Enumeration." 
Insane  Asylums  —  see  "  Asylums  "  and  "  Hospitals." 

Inspector-General  —  office  of. 545 

Inspectors-General  —  list  of,  from  1851 542 

Inspectors- factory,  deputies,  etc.,  of 3.53 

list  of. 353 

gas  meters 328,  360 

rifle  practice .^44 

shore. 364 

state  prisons,  list  of,  from  1817 309 

state  oyster 359 

Institutions  for  Blind  — New  York  State.  Batavia.  officers  of 360 

Institution  for  Blind,  New  York  city,  snperintendent  of. 360 

Institutions  for  Deaf  and  Dumb— see  * '  Deaf  and  Dumb." 

Insurance  Companies  — casualty.  New  York 668 

casualty,  of  other  states - 668 

flre,  Canadian 667 

foreign 667 

of  other  states 665 

state  joint-stock 664 

life.  New  York  state 667 

of  other  states , ,. ».... ,..»....• .  668 


880  GSKS&AL  INDEX. 

InvsAHCK  CoMTAsaxB  —  Continued.  vasi. 

m&rine,  foreign. 
New  York... 


of  other  states.  ....-^..^...^..^ ,,  ^ .«....__  C65 

fire-marine,  of  otlier  states ~-    ......—.-..— «. 6t5 

title,  New  York >..»..^ ^».^...  ^. ,  .  tift* 

Imsc&axck  Departhen't  —  deputy  and  clerks  in  odlce  of. -  33B 

superlDtendeuts  of.  list  of ...«. — ..— ~— .._._ as 

Ithaca  —  population  of. ^ 152 

Iowa  —  population  of. ..^ -.... — -. ~-~. . .  3* 


JAMESTOWN—  population  of 

JxFFCB£0N  CouNTT  —  acres  of  land  assessed  in ...., 

area  of,  in  square  miles. ..  ^.^ ^.^ 

assembly  districts,  two  in — 

assemblymen  from,  names  of. ....... . 

clerk  of  board  of  supervisor*  of- 

commissioners  for  loaning  U.  8.  moneys  in .... 

congressional  district,  in  twenty-second 

coroners  of. ...._........ 

county  clerk  of. ^ „ ,    -  M 

county  judge  of. ~ — ........ ,  .,   .  .  MS 

county  treasurer  of. ~ ...-„-.. .._....  515 

district  attorney  of. .-«...«-.  513 

election  districts  in ~.~. ~~ ^,.^..., ,,,        676 

erection  of,  date  of. Itf 

judicial  district,  in  fifth — 490 

population  of. .~~  . .^ ITS 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  assessed  value  of. ,  611 

real  and  personal  estate  in.  equalized  valuation  of. 613 

school  commissioners  In 531 

school  commissioner  districts  in ~........  585 

senate  district,  in  twenty-first ............  36S 

senator  for ~-~« — ~- — 368 

sheriff  of ~ ...~..- ...«. 5W 

superintendents  of  poor  of. — ........... ^...... _... .  517 

surrogate  of SOT 

taxes,  amount  and  rate  of — « - fi)3 

Stat**,  amount  of  levy  of ~ ~ 617 

fees  lor  co'.lectinj: 617 

uiipaii.  amount  of 617 

town  meetings  in.  when  ht-M ~..  ~ 525 

vote  of.  by  election  districts,  as  registered  and  cast 7<t3 

voter>  in  ' 1^ 

JOCTT  Rills  of  Senate  and  .\ssemblt: 

ami^-n  iments ~.~-  473 

bills,  approiiriaiion.  when  to  be  reported » 4'S 

final  readjni;  ot 474 

intro'luction  <»f.  after  tjfteeiuh  of  April 41^ 

lost  in  both  hou^f-s,  intro<lnction  of 47.'* 

lost  in  either  house,  introduction  ot 47^ 

lost,  when  deemed 474 

not  to  create  more  than  one  incorporation 474 

printin;;  of 476 

rejectel 473 

supply,  when  to  be  reported 478 

titles  to  certain,  what  to  c«mtain 479 

books,  purchase  or  printinj;  of. 475 

cal)inet  of  natural  hi.story.  Joint  committee  on 477 

diiTerences,  committees  to  be  appointe^l  in  case  of. 473 

how  settle<l 473 

documents,  distribution  of. 476 

ordered  by  both  houses * 476 

printing  of - 476 

receipt  of. ~....  476 

joint  committees,  liow  constituted 474 

mail  matter,  regulations  for  weighing:,  etc 47i 


GENERAL  INDEX.  881 

JoiHT  Rules  op  Senate  and  Assembly  —  Continued.  page. 

messages,  delivered  by  clerics. —•  473 

officers,  election  of,  how  certitted  and  reported 475 

papers,  transmission  of 472 

resolutions  rejected. ^ 473 

state  library.  Joint  committee  ou 477 

supply  bill ~.~ 478 

Judoe-Advocates-General  —  list  of,  from  1847 643 

Judges  —  county,  list  of 605 

court  of  appeals,  from  1847 481 

second  division ' — — • 485 

circuit  courts  of  United  States 284 

district  court  of  United  States 285 

supreme  court  of  United  States 284 

Judicial  Departments  —  as  established  in  itiSJ 487 

Judicial  Districts  —  state,  as  established  in  1847 490 

United  States 285 

Justices  of  Supreme  Court: 

names  and  residences  of. ~ 488 

terms  of,  expiration  of. % 488 

KANSAS  —  population  of 200 

Kentucky  — population  of » 200 

Kings  County— acres  of  land  assessed  in 611 

area  of,  in  square  miles 151 

assembly  districts,  twelve  in —^ 411 

assemblymen  from,  names  of 422 

clerk  of  board  of  supervisors  of. S2& 

commissioners  for  loaning  U.  S.  moneys  in 528 

congressional  district,  in  second,  third,  fourth  and  fifth.. 281 

coroners  of. ^ 520 

county  clerk  of 511 

county  Judge  of 505 

county  treasurer  of. 515 

district  attorney  of. 513 

election  districts  in ^....  676 

erection  of,  date  of ., 149 

Judicial  district,  in  second 490 

population  of 173 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  assessed  value  of 611 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  equalized  valuation  of. 613 

register  of  deeds 512 

school  commiiisioners  in 531 

school  commissioner  districts  in 535 

senate  district,  in  second,  third  and  fourth 367 

senators  tor 368 

sheriff  of 509 

superintendents  of  poor  of ". 517 

surrogate  of... WJ 

taxes,  amount  and  rate  of 613 

state,  amount  of  levy  of. 617 

fees  for  collecting 617 

unpaid,  amount,  of 617 

town  meetings  in,  when  held 525 

vote  of,  bv  election  districts,  as  registered  and  cast 705 

voters  in 197 

Kingston  —  population  of. 152 

LABOR  — bureau  of  statistics  of,  commissioner  oL 321 

clerk  in .^^ a51 

Lake  Erie  — opening  of,  since  1827 „ ...  570 

Land—  acres  of.  a-ssessed  in  counties 610 

taxes  on  state  and  wild 616 

See,  also,  "  Real  Estate." 

Land  Office  —  commissioners  of. 357 

Le  Couteulx  St.  Mary's  Institution  fou  Deaf  Mutes 360 

Legislature  —  see  "  Assembly  "  and  "  Senate." 

Lewis  County  —acres  of  land  assessed  in 611 

area  of,  in  square  miles- 151 

56 


882 


GEKERAL  IHDEX. 


iMWis  CouifTT  — Contlmied.  vaob. 

anemblf  district,  one  in ^....~ ~~.^ .  .  411 

assembljman  from,  name  of ^....^...^  ...»•..».. ..^.^.^.^ 422 

clerk  of  boanl  ot  supervisors  of — — ~~~ ~ -.  .  .  585 

commissioners  for  loaning  U.  S.  moneys  in ~.,^ ~ .~  928 

congressional  district,  in  twentj'-tbird iM^.. ~..~ ._  282 

coroners  of ^...^ ....~..  .^~..~~ ^.—     ...^  510 

county  clerk  of.... ....«.»»....»»•«■■«»«»»»»'««»««»— • •• .»««««»« « ........... ..~»..... ..-■■■■.  511 

county  Judge  of - -~~~ «  516 

county  treasurer  of- ~ ~- . *. 515 

dtotrict  attorney  of. ~~..~ ~-~  ...~..— .~— .~..~....~..  513 

election  districts  in  _ — ~ ^...._ S76 

erection  of,  date  of. — ~- — - -..«m-  149 

Judicial  district,  in  fifth ~ ~. 49* 

population  of..... >•—  .....•••— ~—  ~..»m.m. ...........»...m..  174 

real  and  personal  estate  in.  assessed  value  of......^ 611 

real  and  personal  estate  in.  equalised  valuation  of- 613 

school  commissioners  in ».~ 531 

school  commissioner  districts  in ^^^.....^ ^ ^ ^  535 

senate  district,  in  twentieth ^ .^  3fiS 

senator  for .....»-...-.  389 

sherifTof _ .*~....-  3© 

superintendents  of  poor  of. „ ^^.^^  517 

surrogate  of. „..„....,  507 

taxes  In,  amount  and  rate  of ,.^  613 

state,  amount  and  levy  of ^ ...^  617 

fees  for  collecting 617 

unpaid,  amount  of ^ ^. ».  617 

town  meetings  in,  when  held- — . — — ■         525 

vote  of,  by  election  districts,  as  registered  and  cast...... ~..«.....««—  718 

LiBRABT,  State  —  regulations  of «. ~...«.^. ......  636 

staff  ot . — ....^~«»  636 

LiKCTEX  A  XT-Governor— duties  of. ~.... „.  292 

vote  tor - - ^................^ 783 

Liectkn.\xt-Governor8  —  list  of.  from  1777 «. 292 

Life  Isscraxce  Compaxies  — see  "  Insurance.*' 

Literature  Fund  —  statement  of 575 

LivixGSTox  County—  acres  of  land  assessed  in .,., 611 

area  of,  in  square  miles 151 

assembly  district,  one  in 411 

assemblyman  from,  name  ot 422 

clerk  of  board  of  supervisors  ot 523 

commissioners  for  loaniuR  U.  S.  moneys  in ..528 

congressional  district,  in  thirty-lirst ^ 2S2 

coroners  of 52i) 

county  clerk  of .MI 

county  Judge  of. 50h 

county  treasurer  of. 5I.> 

district  attorney  of ftl.t 

election  districts  in fi76 

erection  of,  date  of. H9 

Judicial  district,  in  seventh 49i) 

population  of 175 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  assessed  value  ot 611 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  equalized  valuation  of 613 

school  comniissionens  in 530 

school  commissioner  districts  in „  535 

senate  district,  in  thirtieth, 366 

senator  for 369 

sheriff'  of ..^ 509 

superintendents  of  poor  of. 517 

surrogate  of ^  507 

taxes  in,  an)ount  and  rate  of „..  613 

state,  amount  of  levy  of. 617 

fees  for  collecting 6I7 

unpaid,  amount  of 617 

town  meetings  In,  when  held 525 

vote  of,  by  election  districts,  as  registered  and  cast ^ 719 


GEKEBAL  IKDEX.  883 

LiYiNOSTON  County  —  Continued.  page. 

voters  in WI 

LoGKPOET  ^population  of. » „„^ 152 

Long  IsLAim  City—  population  of. » ~...  Ib2 

Louisiana— population  of. ....^ 2(X) 

Lunacy— state  commissioners  in,  and  clerks  of. 324,  315 

MADISON  COUNTY- acres  of  land  assessed  In 611 

area  of,  in  square  miles 151 

assembly  district,  one  in 411 

assemblyman  from,  name  of. 423 

clerk  of  board  of  supervisors  of 525 

commissioners  for  loaning  U.  8.  moneys  in 52rt 

congressional  district,  in  twenty-sixth 282 

coroners  ot - 520 

county  clerk  of. 511 

county  Judge  of ^ 505 

county  treasurer  of 515 

district  attorney  of. 513 

election  districts  in ^ 676 

erection  of,  date  ot..»MM 149 

Judicial  district,  in  sixth 490 

population  of. - 176 

real  and  personal  estate  In,  assessed  value  of 611 

real  and  personal  estate  In,  equalized  valuation  of 613 

school  commissioners  in '.. 531 

school  commissioner  districts  in 536 

senate  district,  in  twenty-third 368 

senator  for 369 

sheriff  of. « 509 

snperintendents'of  poor  of. 617 

surrogate  of ...^ ...^ 507 

taxes  in,  amount  and  rate  of « » « « 61 

state,  amount  of  levy  of 617 

fees  for  collecting 617 

unpaid,  amount  of...'. 617 

town  meetings  in,  when  held 525 

vote  of,  by  election  districts,  as  registered  and  cast 719 

voters  in 197 

Mains  — population  of. 20O 

Marine  Insdrance  Companies  —  see  "  Insurance." 

Mariner*s  Fund  —  statement  of 580 

Maryland— population  of 200 

Massachusetts  —  population  of 200 

Medical  Examiners— state  boards  of « 630 

Members  op  Assembly  —  list  ot,  for  1892 422 

post-office  address  and  residences  of  „ 425 

previous  service  of,  in  legislature 434 

rights  and  duties  of. 456 

vote  for 806 

See,  also,  "Assembly." 

Meteorological  Bureau,  State— commissioners  of ^..»~ 356 

MicraoAN- population  of. 200 

Middletown— population  of. 152 

Middletown  State  Homoeopathic  Hospital  —  trustees  and  superintend- 
ent of. 347 

Military  Record  Fund  — statement  of 579 

MiUTiA  —  adjutant-general's  office,  clerks  in 545 

adjutants-general,  from  1784 «^^  541 

artillery,  batteries  of,  list  of 549 

brigades,  list  ot 546 

chiefs  of  artillery,  from  1886 644 

chief  of  ordnance 542 

commissaries-general,  from  1775 Ml 

commissaries-general  of  subsistence,  from  1808 544 

engineers-in-chief,  from  1847 543 

general  inspectors  of  rifle  pr.ictice,  from  1878 644 

inspectors-general,  from  1851 542 

Judge-advocates-general,  trom  1847 542 

paymasters-general,  from  1847 542 


884 


GBNBKAL  ISDIX. 


qfurtennasters-iraiMral,  firaiii  **^  to 

nginnttA,  list  Af      i  -  -  ■  i  i  517 

■eparate  infmntry  *^"»p«"»**  —  n  ■     ■  M 

MUST  of  comnuuider-iD-chlef,  doUes  of. ....^ .~_  SM 

Mirg<H>aB-general,  from  1M7  ...,.^..m — ^ ....^  ..^  50 

MimrssoTA  —  popalation  of. -^ 

M 188U81PPI  —  popalation  of . 

Missouri  —  population  of .. 


If  OUST  Okdke  Omcss — in  state,  Hst  of.. 


M ONKOB  Conrrr  -  acrai  of  land  aaseawd  In.  -..^..^.^^ ill 

area  of,  in  square  miles  ...^.^ — .».^.... ^  ^ , IH 

assembly  districts,  three  «»     ,  ,         ,      .,„, r.. 411 

assemblymen  from,  name  of .  - — IS 


derk  of  board  of  supervisors  oil . 
commissioners  for  loaning  U.  S.  moneans  in.. 

congressional  district,  in  thirtietb 

coroners  of. 


county  clerk  of...... .^^..^^..^.^..^ ...»,....., ,    511 

county  Judge  of. mmm  ...^^.m...  -- ■■  515 

county  treasurer  of. ,    .,,  ,    915 

district  ^tt^riMty  nf ^  mni  i  n       i  SB 

election  districts  in  .................. . .......  ...^^^ _  . .-  cn 

erection  of,  date  of... .......~..~........~..........~.,.iw.. ...... .  —  — ,     ,  m 

Judicial  district,  in  seventh - M 

population  01  ........................M........ta..M     — ,   —  --  , -  ]|g 

real  and  personal  estate  In,  assessed  value  of in 

real  and  personal  estate  In,  equalised  valoatSon  of ........  -  M 

school  commissioners  in...... 

school  commissioner  districts  in 
senate  district,  in  twenty-ninth  — . 

senator  for  ~. ~..* 

sheriff  of . 


superintendents  of  poor  of......—.^,*...*^ 517 

surrogate  01 .  •••»•••.*•.••*. ..  ........................... j — n -it, ■■..., ...i,,.! ..■,..  osv 

taxes  in,  amount  and  rate  ot ...~......»......~.....«^. ill 

state,  amount  of  levy  of... » ~.. .......................  617 

fees  for  coUectmg .....~~ 617 

unpaid,  amount  of ~ 617 

town  meetings  in.  when  held «. ..  535 

vote  of,  by  election  districts  as  registered  and  cast.... „ ..... ^  721 

voters  in 197 

Montana  —  population  of..... ~ „  20O 

Montgomery  County  —  acres  of  land  assessed  in «..«-.«-............„....  611 

area  of,  in  square  miles 151 

assembly  district,  one  in 412 

assemblyman  from,  name  of. 423 

clerk  of  board  of  supervisors  of .......; 525 

commissioners  for  loaning  U.  S.  moneys  in ^  528 

congressional  district,  in  twentieth - «......«  2S2 

coroners  of..... .«. 521 

county  cleric  of. , 511 

county  Judge  of 305 

county  treasurer  of ...«.  515 

district  attorney  of. 513 

election  districts  in «....  676 

erection  of,  dale  of ....  149 

Judicial  district,  in  fourth. » 490 

population  of. ....»  176 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  assessed  value  of „  611 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  equalized  valuation  of „  614 

school  commissioners  in 581 

school  commissioner  ^listricts  in 536 

senate  district,  in  eighteenth 368 

senator  for 369 

sheriff  of 509 

superintendents  of  poor  of 517 

surrogate  of. Wl 


GENERAL  INDEX.  885 

MoirrooMKRT  CouNTT  — Continued.  paob. 

taxes  In,  amount  and  rate  of. « 614 

state,  amount  of  levy  of 617 

fees  for  collecting.... 617 

unpaid,  amount  of 617 

town  meetings  id,  when  held &25 

vote  of,  by  election  districts,  as  registered  and  cast 724 

voters  in 197 

MvsxuH,  State  —  department  of  university  of  state  of  New  York 641 

staflf  of ~ 641 

Mutual  Insurance  Companies— See  "Insurance." 

NATIONAL  GUARD  -  See  "  Militia." 

Nebkaska  — population  of.  ......m.  ..~ 200 

Nevada  —  population  of. 200 

Nbwbueoh  — population  of 152 

New  Capitol— commissioner  of 3.W 

New  Hampshibe- population  of. 200 

New  Jersey- population  of 200 

New  Mexico— population  of. 200 

New  York— Improved  Institution  for  Deaf-Mutes,  superintendent  of...  361 

Institution  for  Deaf  and  Dumb,  superintendent  of. 361 

Institution  for  Blind,  superintendent  of 360 

port  of,  emigration  commissioners  of. 364 

health  officer  of. 864 

quarantine  commissioners  of 363 

wardens  of,  list  of 363 

New  York  and  New  Jersey  Bridge  Company  —  commissioners  of. 366 

New  York  County— acres  of  land  assessed  In - 611 

area  of.  in  square  miles 151 

assembly  districts,  twenty-four  in  412 

assemblymen  from,  names  of 423 

clerk  of  board  of  supervisors  of 525 

commissioners  for  loaning  U.  S.  moneys  in 628 

congressional  districts,  sixth,  seventh,  eighth,  ninth,  tenth,  eleventh, 

twelfth,  thirteenth,  fourteenth.  In 281 

coroners  of 521 

county  clerk  of. „ 511 

county  Judge  of. .". 505 

county  treasurer  of. 515 

district  attorney  of. 513 

election  districts  In 676 

erection  of,  date  of 149 

ludicial  district.  In  first- 490 

population  of 177 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  assessed  value  of 611 

real  and  personal  estate  In,  equalized  valuation  of 614 

register  of  deeds M2 

school  commissioner  districts  in 531 

school  superintendent 5.36 

senate  districts,  fifth,  sixth,  seventh,  eighth,  ninth,  tenth,  eleventh,  in  367 

senators  for 3G9 

sheriflTof 509 

surrogate  of. 507 

taxes  in,  amount  and  rate  of. 614 

state,  amount  of  levy  of. 617 

fees   or  collecting 617 

unpaid,  amount  of 617 

vote  of.  by  election  districts,  us  registered  and  cast 725 

voters  in 197 

New  York  House  of  Refuge  — superintendent  of. 362 

New  York  State  — Agricultural  Society,  officers  of 151 

area  of,  bv  counties 669 

cities  In,  list  of. 152 

dates  of  elections  in ^ 841 

constitution  of 57 

election  districts  in 676 

enumeration  of  inhabitants  of. ICO 


886  OBKBBAL  IKDBX. 

Njcw  York  Statk— Continued.  PAAi. 

government,  January  1, 1892 ^....^ ^«...« .«.«.  334 

governors  of,  from  1823 ».... 2W 

official  seals  of ^ .^ 286 

population  of .^ 160 

post-offices  and  postmasters  ln„ ^ 201 

Reformatory,  officers  of. 361 

Soldiers  and  Sailors'  Home,  trustees  of. 362 

villages  in,  incorporated >.....«. w~ .. 153 

vote  of,  by  counties ....« ^ 6T8 

vote  of,  by  election  districta. .,..„ -..-«,... ..  678 

vote  of,  for  state  officers.. 'gZ 

voters  In «..  11/7 

voters  in,  registration  of... 678 

See,  also, "  State." 

Niagara  County  —  acres  of  land  assessed  In -..........-.«  611 

area  of,  in  square  miles 131 

assembly  districts,  two  In ~.... ~................. .  414 

assemblymen  from,  names  of. 423 

clerk  of  board  of  supervisors  of „ ^..  52S 

commissioners  for  loaning  U  S.  moneys  in 228 

congressional  district,  in  tUirty-tbird 2b2 

coroners  of .«...-..  521 

county  clerk  of ..»«..»  Ml 

county  Judge  of. 505 

county  treasurer  of. 515 

district  attorney  of. ........m 513 

election  districts  In .-......«.  676 

erection  of,  date  of 130 

Judicial  district,  in  eighth ; 490 

population  of .................m  178 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  assessed  value  of -.«.....•...... 611 

real  and  personal  estate  In,  equalized  valuation  of...... 614 

school  conmilssioners  In 531 

school  commissioner  districts  in 536 

senate  district,  in  thirtieth 368 

senator  for »....  369 

sheriff  of 5(19 

superiiiteiulcnts  of  poor  of 517 

surrojiatp  of. „ .5<i7 

taxps  in,  amount  and  rate  of 614 

state,  aniuiiTit  of  levy  of 617 

fees  for  collecting: filT 

unpaid,  amount  of 617 

town  meelinus  li»,  when  held 525 

vote  of,  by  election  (ii.stricts,as  registered  and  ctist 7«3 

voters  in «.« 197 

Niagara  Statk  liKSKiivATioN  — commissioners  of 3.">7 

Normal  and  TiiAiNiNa  Schools— list  of  principals  of 3il 

North  Carolina  — population  of 2«ii» 

North  Dakota  —  population  of am 

NoRTHKRN  New  York  Institution  for  Deaf-Mutes  — superintendent  of.  360 

OFFICIAL  SK.VLS- of  stnte  2^ 

Officers  — asseinl)ly,  list  of 4.36 

county  list  of 5<tt 

senate,  list  of -~~ 3M 

OODENsnURiJ —population  of „....  1.V2 

Ohio  — population  of ~  2mi 

Oneida  County  — acres  of  laml  nssesseii  in ^^ 611 

area  of.  In  sfjuare  nuli's lol 

assembly  districts,  three  in 414 

assemblvmen  from,  names  of 423 

clerk  of  board  of  supervisors  of .Vi'i 

conunissioners  for  loaning  IJ.  S.  moneys  in .'>28 

con^jressional  district,  in  twenty-third .  282 

coroners  of •'>21 

county  clerk  of 511 

county  Judge  o*'  5n5 


QENBBAL  IHDBX. 


888 


OBNEBAL  umVX. 


«•••«•••••••« 


OniBio  OouKTT  "  Ck>ntlnned. 

county  cleriE  of. »........„ „ , 

county  Judge  of....«^« «......« 

county  treasurer  of ^.^„ ~.^«^^«.  ^«.^  615 

district  attorney  of. « « .«......,.«,^.^  A13 

election  districts  in ^..^..^...^.W 

erection  of.  date  of. ^,... «.^.m  149 

Judicial  district,  in  seventh „..».,...,..  W 

population  of. „ ^  180 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  assessed  value  ot...........^^....^.. „.i»^^  611 

real  and  personal  estate  iu,  equalized  valuation  of. ..... .„........^......».  614 

school  commissioners  in .»..........».m......i....mm......— 531 

school  commissioner  districts  in  .....mm.mmm.~......m. ...«.m*.m...mmm.  636 

senate  district,  in  twenty-eighth <,......„.«.  368 

shenffof 609 

superintendents  of  poor  of. 618 

surrogate  of. 607 

tazesln,  amount  and  rate  of......... 614 

state,  amount  of  levy  of ....» 617 

fees  for  collecting 617 

unpaid,  amount  of ~ ..»...».  617 

town  meetings  in,  when  held 616  • 

vote  of,  by  election  districts,  as  registered  and  cast 749 

voters  in 197 

Obajtob  County— acres  of  land  assessed  in ......~ ^.i.^..  611 

area  of,  in  square  miles.............. ISl 

assemblymen  from,  names  of.......M  ................m.  ..«..».». ...^..^mmmm  423 

cleric  of  board  of  supervisors  of. .^...^..^  ....  626 

commissioners  for  loaning  U.  S.  moneys  in  «»..»..... ..m»  m.  828 

congressional  district,  in  fifteenth .....>  ................................  282 

coroners  of. ......<»..„.............  621 

county  clerk  o£..mm» m........  ...... ....m.^*. 511 

county  Judge  of. ...«..».  506 

.county  treasurer  of. 516 

district  attorney  of. «  613 

election  districts  in 676 

erection  of,  date  of 149 

Judicial  district,  In  second ^ 490 

population  of. 181 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  assessed  value  of. 611 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  equalized  valuation  of. 614 

school  commissioners  in A31 

school  commissioner  districts  In S37 

senatt'  district.  In  thirteenth 368 

senator  for 369 

sheriff  of « ai9 

superlnten<lent8  of  poor  of, .'ilH 

surrogate  of. 5(f7 

taxes  in,  amount  and  rate  of 614 

state,  amount  of  levy  of 617 

fees  for  collecting 617 

unpaid,  amount  of 617 

town  meetings  In,  when  held 525 

vote  of.  by  election  districts,  as  registered  and  cast 750 

voters  in 197 

Ordnance  Department  — officers  of 545 

Oregon  — population  of 200 

Orleans  County  — acres  of  land  assessed  In ~ 611 

area  of.  In  square  miles 151 

assembly  district,  one  in 415 

assemblyman  from,  name  of. 423 

clerk  of  board  of  supervisors  of. 525 

commissioners  for  loaning  U.  S.  moneys  In «. ~ 528 

congressional  d\slTicl,\T\\,\v\T\.^'-^x*v. ^ 

coroners  of. —"• —  '»2i 

county  clerk  of 


GENERAL  INDEX.  889 

Oblians  CotTNTT — Continued.  page. 

county  Judge  of. ^ v 5^ 

county  treasurer  of « ■• Sid 

district  attorney  of 013 

election  districts  in  > 676 

erection  of,  date  of. 15f) 

Judicial  district,  in  eighth 490 

population  of. ^ 1^ 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  assessed  value  of. 611 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  equalized  valuation  of. 614 

school  commissioners  in 531 

ischoul  commissioner  districts  in 537 

senate  district,  In  twenty-ninth ^....^^ 368 

senator  for .....^  369 

sheriff  of .-^ 509 

superinteudentsof  poor  of. « 518 

surrogate  of. * 5(»7 

taxes  in,  amount  and  rate  of 614 

state,  amount  of  levy  of 617 

fees  for  collecting 617 

unpaid,  amount  of. 617 

town  meetings  In,  when  held 525 

vote  of.  by  election  districts,  as  registered  and  cast 752 

voters  In 197 

OswEOO  Canal  — section  superintendents  of 552 

principal  places  and  distances  on 559 

See,  also,  "Canals." 

Obwego  City  —  population  of. 152 

OsWeoo  County  — acres  of  land  assessed  in 611 

area  of,  in  square  miles 151 

assembly  districts,  two  in 415 

assemblymen  from,  names  of 423 

clerk  of  board  of  supervisors  of.. 525 

commissioners  for  loaning  U.  S.  moneys  In 528 

congresnional  district,  in  twenty-seventh 282 

coroners  of 521 

county  clerk  of 511 

county  Judge  of * 606 

county  treasurer  of ...^^ 515 

district  attorney  of. .M3 

election  districts  in 676 

erection  of,  date  of. 150 

Judicial  district,  in  fifth 490 

population  of 182 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  assessed  value  of. „ 611 

real  and  personal  estate  In,  equalized  valuation  of 614 

school  commissioners  in 631 

school  commissioner  districts  in .^37 

senate  district,  in  twenty-first 368 

senator  for 369 

sheriff  of. 509 

superinteudentsof  poor  of. 518 

surrogate  of 507 

taxes  in,  amount  and  rate  of. 614 

state,  amount  of  levy  of 617 

fees  for  collecting 617 

unpaid,  amount  of 617 

town  meetings  in,  when  held 525 

vote  of,  by  election  districts,  as  registered  and  cast 753 

voters  in 197 

Otseoo  County—  acres  of  land  assessed  in 611 

area  of,  in  square  miles 151 

assembly  districts,  two  in 415 

assemblymen  from,  names  of 423 

clerk  of  board  of  supervisors  of. 525 

commissioners  for  loaning  U.  S.  monej's  in 52& 

congressional  district,  in  twenty-fourth... 1S?L 

coroners  of. ^^^ 


890  GENERAL  INDEX. 

Otssoo  GomiTT— Continiied. 

ooanty  c16i1e  of 

county  Judge  of. 

county  treasurer  of 

district  attorney  of 
election  districts  in 

erection  of,  date  of.... „».„ ». .............^.m  119 

Judicial  district,  in  8ixth....M....~........*...  ~ ..~ — •••  .m>m.m...~~  ^ 

population  of. ^^ .........^..... ........m.~.  18S 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  astteased  Yahieof. 611 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  equalizea  valaatioo  of. ......... .^. .............  614 

school  commissioners  in ..m.....m.....~.~............mm.m  ..........m..m~..  A31 

school  commiitsioner  districts  in.-..  -•— ~.»......»......~~...........m.~mm..~..  537 

senate  district,  in  twenty-third ....—.w...^. ~........~.~..m.m.....m*«.mm.  X6 

senator  for - ...........^  969 

superintendents  of  poor  of. ~.... — ...^..... .........  518 

taxes  in,  amount  and  rate  of...... ....................  614 

state,  amount  of  levy  of ........m—m ........>........-...—........ ..~.  617 

uup&idf   ttlUOUUl  (fl  «•■••••»••••••••••»•••«•••*•••••••■•«•••••••«•*••  •  m  »»—»•»■■■»«<■«  oil 

town  meetings  in,  when  hekl. ..................^ ......... .........  58 

vote  of,  by  election  districts  asregirtered  and  cant. ...................  735 

OTSTBR  COMMiaSIONUU .........  SM 

PATMASTERS-6BNERAL  — department  of. 519 

JTBAMox  uV  AREA  ^^  pf^MllttLiOu  Ol  ••*••••••«•••••*«•••  *  •••••••  ••■••«  •  •••••••••«•  •  TT»«iatiTtM«T>T  JHW 

PiBSOXAL  PaopratTT^  assessed  value  of,  in  coentlea... — ...............  fM 

equalized  valuation  of,  in  counties ~. ...................... ..«..  613 

Pharmact— state  board  of,  ofBcers  of. ..........—•.—  ...........................m  357 

Population— cities,  according  to  U.S.  enameratlon..«».............. 198 

Indians,  on  reservations ....~... 196 

state,  by  counties.. 195 

by  towns ~ -.-.- IfiO 

United  Stutes 2U0 

vlllaues,  according  to  U.  S.  enumeration 153 

Port  of  New  York  — etuigratlon  commissioner*  of „„..  364 

health  oflQcer  of .-.~.. « 364 

port  wardens  of 363 

quarantine  commissioners  of ~ 3i>S 

Port  Wardens  —  list  of. 363 

Postmasters  ix  State  — list  of ^  2iH 

Post-Offioes  in  State  —  li^t  of 2ni 

PoUGHKEEPSiE  —  population  of 132 

Preside.ntof  Senatb—  see  **  Senate." 

President.*^  ok  United  Staffj*  —  list  of,  from  17S9 ..^  268 

Printixo  — bills  and  documents .«^ 47fi 

Journals .»m.... 477 

Prisons  —  Auburn,  officers  of ~... 342 

Clinton,  offlcefj  of 343 

discharged  convicts  trom,  agent  for ~. 313 

payments  on  account  of 622 

receipts  from 622 

Sing  Sing,  otticersof ~..  343 

superintendent  of,  clerks  In  otBce  of. „ „„  342 

powers  and  duties  of 310 

supcrinteinlents  of,  list  of,  from  1877 „  310 

Provin«'i\l  Congress- presidents  of _  290 

Public  Biildings  —  trustees  of. .~.*. ».~...  3Si 

superintendent  of,  and  clerks  in  office  of ....—..332,  354 

Public Instriction- deputy  an«l  clerks  in  office  of. 341 

superiiiten<lent  of.  powers  and  duties  of. 305 

superintendents  of.WsV  of .."..  -..,.....;............ ., 306 

Public  Works  —  see  "  SupertutewXewV,  o^\?v\\!.\\vlNS  w\l%.^^ 


GEKEBAL  INDEX.  891 


PAOX. 

Putnam  County— acres  of  land  assessed  iti «. 611 

area  of.  in  square  miles 151 

assembly  district,  one  in 415 

assemblyman  from,  name  of. 423 

cleric  of  board  of  supervisors  of 625 

commissioners  for  loaning  V.a.  moneys  in 528 

congressional  district,  in  sixteenth 282 

coroners  of. 621 

county  clerk  of. 511 

county  Judge  of~ 506 

county  treasurer  of. 615 

district  attorney  of. 513 

election  districts  in 676 

erection  of,  date  of. l.'iO 

Judicial  district,  in  second 490 

population  of. 184 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  assessed  value  of. 611 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  equalized  valuation  of 614 

sctiool  commitisionersin 531 

school  commissioner  districts  in ~^ 537 

senate  district,  in  fifteenth 368 

senator  for 369 

Bheriftof 509 

superintendents  of  poor  of. 518 

surrogate  of  507 

taxes  in.  amount  and  rate  of. 614 

state,  amount  of  levy  of. 617 

fees  for  collecting 617 

unpaid,  amount  of 617 

town  meetings  in,  when  held ."^25 

vote  of.  by  election  districts  as  registered  and  cast 756 

voters  in U97 

QUARANTINE  COM»|ISSIONERS-llstof. .%3 

Quartermasters-General— list  of,  from  1847 /. 542 

Queens  County— acres  of  land  assessed  in 611 

area  of.  In  square  miles 151 

assembly  districts,  two  in 415 

assemblymen  from,  names  of. 423 

clerk  of  board  of  supervisors  of.... 525 

commissioners  for  loaning  U.  S.  monej's  In .'>28 

congressional  district,  in  first 282 

coroners  of. .')21 

county  clerk  of. ~ 511 

county  Judge  of .')06 

county  treasurer  of 515 

district  attorney  of ~ 513 

election  districts  in ». ~ 676 

erection  of,  date  of. 149 

Judicial  district,  In  second 490 

population  of. 184 

real  and  perNonal  estate  in.  assessed  value  of 611 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  equalized  valuation  of 614 

school  commissioners  In 531 

school  commissioner  districts  In 5.37 

senate  district,  in  first 368 

senator  for 369 

sheriff  of 5(t9 

superintendents  of  poor  of. 518 

surrogate  of. 507 

taxes  in,  amount  and  rate  of 614 

state,  amount  of  levy  of 617 

fees  for  collecting 617 

unpaid,  amount  of 617 

town  meetings  in,  wiien  held .')25 

vote  of,  by  election  districts  as  registered  and  cast 1^ 

voters  in «„......  vsv 


892 


GEVEBAL  INDEX. 


fiM. 

BAILROAD  COMMISSIONERS— list  ot  from  18SS .....^ 319 

secretary  and  clerks  in  o(ttc«  of. „^.^ ^^.,..^..^^.,^ .  914 

Real  Estate  —assessed  valae  of,  in  counties.......^.^...^........*...........  ..^  flO 

equalized  valuation  of,  in  counties. ..........».«...^.......^...^...^.. SIS 

Refoematobt,  New  York  Stats  —  officers  ot . .. 961 

RaosNTS  OF  Univeesitt  —  laws  and  Journals  to  be  bonnU  for. . ^^...^  477 

OiUOCrfl   "^- -*"*'*****■  *******■■■■■■  »*■»■*••■**— —*■•»**-»*■'""*"■-"-— T-Tr»TMw<ra»TtT»«  »»— ■   QGm) 

OfllOQ  8UtU  ■••••••••••••••••••«••••••••   ••••••••••••••••••••••■•••••»••••••«•••••«    ii,-!,-! 1  mmsi    Ov3 

residences  and  dates  of  appointment  of. ,  ,, ,,  .i.       G28 

See.  also, ''  Universitr  of  State  of  New  York." 

jtEQlMEWTS  ""*  ItSv  ox  .••••••..• 1 r--|in    l-r-l    IB ■■■■  ■■■■■■_■■»■  *nj 

Reqistbrs  of  Deeds — list  of.....MM.M..  .>.....«.m.,.........~...«— .....  ■■»........»  m.,..^  512 

Registration  —  of  voters  in  l^l ...~..mm...mm........„.............m  CTS 

RiNBSELABR  CouNTT— acres  of  land  assessed  liu^..... 611 

area  of,  in  sQuare  miles  ..••..M..M....~M.....MM.MM.».>......MaMMMMM  ....m.j;~«.  151 

assembly  districts,  three  ln».................««>i..........«......«...««.. 415 

assemblymen  from,  naines  of.............  ^— ......>w»....»i........»......«.»  tB 

clerk  of  board  of  supervisors  of............  Mu.MMM«..MM.....M...u.m....M.M.m.  511 

commissioners  for  loaning  U.  S.  moneys  in  »,„»,m,„.^.,,...^.....»..^„  «»..«  SB 

congressional  district,  in  eighteenth .....  ............m......m»...........m.m.«mw  2B2 

coroucro  oia«« ••••••••••••••••••••■•••••■•«•••••••••••••••••«•••••••••••■«•••••  ■«■  ■  ■  ■■  ■  ■  ■■<■■■■■■» ■§■■  wm% 

GOUQty  Judge  of •• ••••••.••..••••m«.«m.*»«« •^.••••••••••mm«««  816 

district  attorney  of. •— — •• >♦••■>♦«#«> m——m—^^mm^*m^-  513 

eiectioQ  QiSwricis  in •>■••» ■■■■■■••*•••»■■■■■  ••••••••■•••———.  —>—•■».»»»»■■■—»■■——#«#  oiv 

ereovion  oif  ciftiiG  oi »•■■■•••»••••  •••••••••4*  •»—••••—•——•—*•»•■••»»••—»«»•»■»»<»»»•—» ■»(p»  j«v 

Judicial  district,  in  third..«^ . — ................»»......^...  ....^m....^..............  490 

IIK)pUifttrion  01  ••••••  »•••»•••••■•»•»«■»»»♦  ••————>■•»•■•—■•»»•— •■— —•——■•■—•« ■—##«<»  loft 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  assessed  value  oC .«.. ...............mmm.  611 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  equalised  valuation  oC.I...............^^.......  614 

scnooi  commissioners  in. »..«««» . ................................... ......................m.  sm 

school  commissioner  districts  in  ...... ............ ....... ..j.. ...... ..........  ....m...*  537 

senate  district,  in  sixteenth 968 

senator  for 369 

sheriff  of ~ ~ 5«i9 

superintendents  of  poor  of. >  518 

surrogate  of A07 

taxes  in,  amount  and  rate  of a.... 614 

state,  amount  of  levy  ol 617 

fees  for  collecting 617 

unpaid,  amount  of 617 

town  meetinjps  in,  when  held 525 

vote  of,  by  election  districts  as  registered  and  cast 758 

voters  m 11I7 

Rrporters  — assembly,  list  of 440 

senate,  list  of. 387 

Representatives  in  Congress  —  list  of,  In  fifty-second  congress 272 

list  of,  in  tifty-second  congress,  from  state 277 

Reservations  — Indians  on.  population  of ~  1^8 

state  reservation  at  Niagara - 3J7 

Rhode  Island  —  population  of. ^^^...^^ 200 

Richmond  County  — acres  of  land  assessed  in 611 

area  of,  in  s<iu}ire  miles v->~«  IM 

assembly  district,  one  in ~ 416 

assemblyman  from,  name  of 423 

clerk  of  board  of  supervisor.^  of 525 

commissioners  for  loaning  U.  S.  moneys  in 628 

congressional  district,  in  first 281 

coroners  of 522 

county  clerk  of. ~ —  512 

county  judge  of - ~.  506 

countv  treasurer  of - 515 

district  attorney  of — .-  513 

election  aistT\cl8\n - 676 

erection  of,  date  of ~ vev 


i. 


894  GEyEBAL  INDEX. 

St.  Lawsexce  Coustt— Continned.  pin. 

county  rlerk  of.....— ~~ — .. ,     ,    512 

couuty  Judge  of ~  .>.~~^ «...«.«..-...«, -.— Stt 

county  treasurer  of—  ..........> .— — .~ MC 

district  attorney  in ~ ~.— — -  514 

election  district*  in ^ ~.-— ^.— . 676 

erection  ol,  dale  of. — ~ ~.^ 119 

Judicial  district,  in  fourth .^_ 4S0 

population  of. — —  — .«.«. Itt 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  asitessed  value  of-^.^..^ 611 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  equalized  Yaluation  of. 614 

school  comral«wloners  in ~ 531 

school  commissioner  districts  in . ...^ „  ar 

senate  district,  in  twentieth......~~~   ..-.~ ^ 364 

senator  for 3G9 

sheriff*  of ~—  ...— -    ,  ,  .  510 

superintendents  of  poor  of. — ~.. ~...~,-^ .,.„...  518 

surrogate  of. ~ 5W 

taxes  in,  amount  and  rate  of — ~-~. «.-.^-».  614 

state,  amount  of  levy  of — ~- ...^  617 

fees  of  collecting ~ ~ — 617 

unpaid,  amount  of ^ ^ _,^  617 

town  meetings  in.  when  held ».„ 525 

vote  of.  by  election  districts  as  roistered  and  cast.. 762 

voters  in ~..^ «... .^^ .^ 197 

St.  Regis  Ixoiaxs  —  attorney  of. .^^^». ..—.»........... ..^—^ 363 

Salt  Spbixgs  —  superintendent  of  _ -....  ,.^ ^^ ....        ,,  *».  358 

Saratoga  Cocxty  — acres  of  land  assessed  In -  ~.....^.. ^. ^ 611 

area  of.  in  s^jnare  miles ............'. ..~........— ^.^^. 151 

assembly  districts,  twoin_ -~ -...-... — .~.. >. ^  . 416 

assemblymen  from,  names  of_ ,»^..^ ^ 423 

clerk  of  board  of  super\'isors  of ^ 525 

commissioner?  for  loaning  C  8.  moneys  in ..«. .^  508 

congressional  district,  in  twentieth ^ ^„ 282 

coroners  of. ~~~ ^.^^..^^^  522 

county  clerk  <>f ^  -.^ 512 

county  jnd;;e  of. 5ij6 

county  trf-asurer  of „ „ _ M6 

distiict  attorney  of. _ 514 

election  'llstr'cts  in .^ 676 

ert-ction  of.  <late  <tf ^ ^ 149 

Ju.licial  'ii-^trirt,  in  fourth « 4y0 

p<i[)Ulation  of ^ In 

real  ati'l  por^o'iai  r^tit*.'  in.  a<'^es<e<l  value  of ..„  611 

r«'ai  an  i  {(►-rsonal  t<tat'*  in.  e«jualized  valuation  of-......~-« 61* 

schoo.  *.<>niini>!.i<>ner>  in .V?! 

schoul  rciTnTni-i-^iontT  ili>tri<ts  in „„.  i^is 

senatf- 'ii^trii.r.  in  t'i?hte«'nth 3»"»8 

eherit!  "f .MO 

sup'rintt-r.'iHiits  <»:  p^.tr  of 51S 

suriuiiatt-  -.f .'i08 

taxes  in.  atnouiil  au'l  ratf  of. 614 

state,  amount  of  levy  of 617 

f.-e^  for  cUt'otlnv: >_. 617 

unj»ai'l.  amount  of 617 

town  m-etiiiis  in,  when  hel<i 52.'» 

v-itt-  of.  by  tie. "lion  <li>tricts.  as  reg^istertnl  and  cast.... 764 

vot»Ts  i!i 197 

8avin<;s  Bank<  —  c«neral  statement  as  to 661 

re-^ounes  an-l  liabiliti?s  of.  summary  of „.  gSl 

ScHENEiTAPY  t'lTV  —  population  of 152 

ScHENKi'T  Ki'V  t'oi'NTY  —  ncres  of  land  a^^e»^e•l  in 611 

area  of.  in  square  miles 151 

a>seml>ly  ilisirici.  ov\o  \i\ 416 

iiNSt'inhlvmiin  from,  \u\mt;  ol > 423 

clerk  of  boarvi  ol  supetvvsorau^ ^'s* 


GEiKTEBAL  IKDEX.  895 

SoHSNEOTADT  CouNTT  —  Continued.  paqb  . 

commissioners  for  loaning  U.  S.  moneys  in 529 

congressional  district,  in  twentieth 282 

coroners  of 522 

county  clerk  of. 512 

county  Judge  of 506 

county  treasurer  of 516 

district  attorney  of. 514 

election  districts  in 676 

erection  of,  date  of 150 

Judicial  district,  in  fourth 490 

population  of. 187 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  assessed  value  of 611 

real  and  personal  estate  In,  equalized  valuation  of. 614 

school  commissioners  in ^ ........^.^  531 

school  commissioner  districts  in 538 

senate  district,  in  eighteenth „ 368 

senator  for .»~~ 369 

gherifi  of. 510 

superintendents  of  poor  of. 518 

surrogate  of. 608 

taxes  In,  amount  and  rate  of ~ 614 

state,  amount  of  levy  of 617 

fee«  for  collecting 617 

town  meetings  in,  when  held 525 

vote  of,  by  election  districts  as  registered  and  cast 765 

voters  in ~. 197 

Schoharie  County  — acres  of  land  assessed  in 611 

area  of,  in  square  miles. 151 

assembly  di8tri6t,  one  in 416 

assemblyman  ft-om,  name  of 424 

clerk  of  board  of  supervisors  of. 525 

commissioners  for  loaning  U.  8.  moneys  in 529 

congressional  district,  in  twenty-fourth 282 

coroners  of. — 522 

county  clerk  of. 512 

county  Judge  of 506 

county  treasurer  of 516 

district  attorney  of 514 

election  districts  in  ^.^^ 676 

erection  of,  date  of. 149 

Judicial  district,  In  third 490 

population  of. 187 

real  and  peisonal  estate  in,  assessed  value  of. e>U 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  equalized  valuation  of. 614 

ichool  commissioners  in 5.'^1 

school  commissioner  districts  in 5a.s 

senate  dlstrict,ia  fourteenth 368 

senator  for 369 

sheriff  of 510 

superintendents  of  poor  of. - 518 

surrogate  of 5<i8 

taxes  in,  amount  and  rate  of. 614 

state,  amount  of  levy  of. 617 

fees,  for  collnctiug 617 

town  meetings  in.  when  held 62.'» 

vote  of,  by  election  districts  as  registered  and  cast 706 

voters  in ~ 197 

School  —  moneys,  apportionment  of. .v/.) 

taxes,  amount  of,  etc 61.i 

commissioner  districts,  list  of itXi 

commissioners  of,  list  ot KMi 

city,  superintendents  of 532 

normal  and  training,  principals  of. 341 

State  Industrial,  superintendent  of 361 

SchutlerCounty  — acres  of  land  assessed  in Gil 

area  of,  in  square  miles \w 

assembJy  di^^trict,  one  In ......„.....»» ^^^^ 


896  GENE&AIi  ISTDEX. 

ScHUTLER  CocsTT— Continued. 

ad:H;n)b1yman  from,  name  of ....,». 

clerk  of  tJoarl  of  supervisors  of ..~— ~ ~ ^  ...^ JO 

commissionerti  for  loaning  I'.  8.  moneys  in «. 529 

congressional  district.  In  twenty-eigblh  . — ..^..^ M 

county  clerk  of *. ^ '..^ ^«.«-».-.  S12 

county  Judge  of. — ^ ^ .  M 

county  treasurer  of  « «.« ~~~ -..— .-...~....^.,.-...„.^_^.  516 

district  attorney  of. - ~......»....^ ,. ,_  514 

election  districtjt  In ~~.~ ^..^.^^..^...  ^ „.._«  .  R« 

erection  oC  date  of....~.~.. ~ ~ ^...^ _.-  . ............  130 

Judicial  district,  in  sixth — ^..^ — — -.— 4S0 

population  of ~ ~~.»......«. Ie8 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  assessed  value  of ^ ^ 611 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  equalized  valuatfon  oL^.^  .^ .^  6H 

school  commissioners  in .....^ . ...... ........  .--rr..  ......x., ■■.,-,.  531 

school  commissioner  districts  in  ..~ ~ ^ ....... ......    538 

senate  district,  in  twenty-eighth - 368 

otrllnlOr    li/r»««**««»«a«>*****«Ba* ••••••  ••••••••■  ••••••»••••••••••••««»•«*•••««•••••••*«  ^^ , j « -, m ■  i  •w* 

superintendents  of  poor  of .....~.~  ................^ ^.. ..,....,.      518 

surrogate  of. ~- . — — .-^ — .. ...^ 508 

taxes  in,  amount  and  rate  of — ~ »..^.  , 614 

state,  amount  of  levy  of  ~ «~ „ ...-.«........-  —^  61T 

fees  for  collectings s^... — ...>...>.... 617 

town  meetings  in,  when  held ^ _. .....«»«.  525 

vote  of.  by  election  districts  as  registered  and  cast .,.-,.«».. ......^  767 

Seals  —  offlcial*  of  state .....4..........^ 286 

Seaxax's  Fcxd  axd  Retreat  —  trustee*  of — «.. 365 

Secretary  of  State  — deputy  and  clerks  in  office  ot «. . .«..-  335 

duties  of. ~ 294 

v0l6  ior«  in  i9afi*.->**>**«««*«»*«*«***«*««*««*«*«*****>«*«*«*««**««**«***««*««***««. •••••••••«••*«•*«••  '^ 

Secretaries  of  State  — list  of,  from  1778 ..^  . 294 

Senate,  State  —  admission  to  floor  of. -..~ 404 

billM,  intro<luction  of,  etc ., 3ft? 

bUNlnes<.  order  of. ifl 

committee  of  the  whole  of „ 3(7 

clerk  of,  .lmi«\< of 393 

clerks  of,  from  1777 379 

conimitti^e>,  duties  <>f 3^5 

committees  <«f,  :.r  IS '-'-l-^VJ „.  ?-^ 

districts  as  Mr^.itiiz-  i  in  l>7y 367 

executive  se>^i)n-«  <•! •1'^ 

general  or'ler>  of 31* 

Joint  rules  of.  and  assembly  .»...  »72 

librarian  ot,  -luty  of M 

librarv.  taking  of  b<»  »ks  from v*i 

members  ot".  Ii<t  of.  for  1  >»•.<> -I'^y: J ;«9 

li-t  of.  from  l'-17 370 

P'.)<>t -Office  aldre-iSpN  anl  residences  of.  in  .Albany  _ 580 

previous  service  of.  in  legislature  .V>3 

ri:rht>;  and  duties  of ?fH 

vote  for.  In  Ivv*  and  l-^'.d 7iC 

miscellaneous  provisions   is  to 4<>4 

motions  and  tiieir  precedence 400 

otlicers  of.  list  of 3>4 

order  of  business  iu 3ir2 

president  of «.-..  SG 

questions  of  order  in —  40l 

quorum,  proceedings  in  absence  of ,..^....  405 

report'-rs  of.  list  of ~ 367 

resolution";  for  expenditure  of  money,  how  decide<l 4«5 

rules,  alteration  or  rescission  of „ - 4<K 

rule.s  an<l  orders  of. ~ «~...  ■<92 

special  on\ers  of vv—v;- ■: "l^^ 

Senate  United  St.vtea— .vaem\jftv*v>\,\\\mVs-iAv:.vivA<»\v'^^%>^ — in^o 


OENEBAL  INDEX.  897 

ScRATi,  Unitxd  States— Continued.  paqi. 

members  of,  fh)m  New  York  state. ...... .^^..^ 278 

BlNATOES,  Stats  —  list  of,  for  1892^93 969 

list  of,  from  1847 „ 370 

post-office  addresses,  and  residences  of,  in  Albany ....«  380 

previous  service  of,  in  legislature 383 

rights  and  duties  or,  under  rules  „ 394 

vote  for,  in  1889-1891 792 

Sbnatoss,  United  States  — list  of,  in  fifty-second  congress 270 

list  of,  from  1789 » 278 

Sknsoa  Countt— acres  of  land  assessed  In 611 

area  of,  in  square  miles 151 

•  assembly  district,  one  in  416 

assemblyman  from,  name  of. 424 

derkof  board  of  supervidors  of 525 

commissioners  for  loaning  U.  S.  moneys  in 529 

,  congressional  district,  in  twenty-eighth. 282 

.   coroners  of. »« ........m«>  522 

county  cleric  of. ^— m.... 512 

county  Judge  of 506 

county  treasurerof. 516 

district  attorney  of. 514 

election  districts  in.. 676 

erection  of,  date  of. 149 

Judicial  district,  in  seventh •. 490 

population  of 188 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  assessed  value  of 611 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  equalized  valuation  of. 614 

school  commissioners  in ^ 531 

school  commissioner  districts  in „ S38 

senate  district,  in  twenty-sixth m^m 368 

senator  for 369 

sheriff  of 510 

superintendents  of  poor  of 518 

surrogate  of ........... im 

taxes  in,  amount  and  rate  of. 614 

state,  amount  of  levy  o£. » 617 

fees  for  collecting.. -^ 617 

unpaid,  amount  of 617 

town  meetings  in,  when  held „ 525 

vote  of,  by  election  districts,  as  registered  and  cast 767 

voters  m 197 

Seneca  Indians— attorney  of 365 

Session  Laws  —  printing  and  distribution  of. » 477 

Sheriffs —list  of 509 

Shore  Inspeotob— name  and  address  of. 364 

SiNQ  SiNQ  Prison— officers  of. 343 

Soldiers  — number  of.  furnished  by  states  from  1861  to  1865 546 

Soldiers  AND  Sailors*  Home— trustees  of. 362 

South  Carolina— population  of. «.  200 

South  Dakota  — population  of. M, 200 

Speakers- of  assembly,  list  of,  Arom  1777 418 

powers  and  duties  of. 453 

of  house  of  representatives,  from  1789 277 

Staff  of  Governor—  duties  of. 540 

list  of 334 

See,  also.** Militia." 

State  —  adjutant-general  of,  duties  of 540 

office  of,  employees  in 545 

ac^utants-general,  list  of,  from  1784 » 541 

agent  for  discharged  convicts 343 

Agricultural  Experiment  Station,  officers  of 331,  358 

Agricultural  Society,  officers  of. 669 

area  of,  by  counties 151 

arbitrators,  list  of. 323 

assessors,  list  of,  from  1850 315 

Asylum  for  Idiote,  officers  of "J**. 

atylama.  Insane,  superintendents  and  o1&c«ic«ol... ^^'^ 

'57 


898 


flvATB  —  Continaed. 

attorner-fenenl  oC. flflee'M,  iliiwilM  •■•  dnfcsln . 
s  for.  in  If" 


Totefor.  in  mo.. 


altoinieys-seiiena  oC  litt  of  fh»  1777. 


Iwnfcing  dftpmnmtni,  deiNitj  and  defies  *■  3# 

•aprrintendenu  oC   Hit  of  ._......_..__.....__^..._....^  312 

board  of  #^»«»«i  ■■»■  _  333 

board  of  duurf ties, membcn  and* 

board  of  clainM,  comminiDMn  oC  Hk  oC : 

ofllee  of  derk  oC ■     - 

board  of  eqnailxatloo  and 

boaidof  healtb,cominlwlonfraoC  lltttoC 

oOlcectaffof 

rpprecentativcs  of  dl7  boards  on. 
board  of  mediation  and  arbitrMnoo, 

aecretaryof ^......^ 

board  of  pbaniiac7,ofltoen  of^ 


board  of  railroad  cotmniMi<incni.iial  at  meibaa  oCfraoi  ?— ?  V 

office  foroeof ■  __«__« «—_  au 

botanist  , ....._.^  __  _,_  .......««.....-..— ..«.._«_«....«,._i__ Ml 

borean  of  canal  alEdnu  clerks  *«  ST 

of  statistics  of  labor. 


bnreaa 

clerks  in.  

bureau  <^  military  statistlci.  keeper  oC ..—...................^  3B» 

canal  commissioDera,  list  oC  IhHO  1817  .  ,,        .,      ................^  SM 

canals  .  i !■■.■ -  .      i..      9Bt 

cities  in. .^ ....^....,............,.,...^.....,.^.,...,.,.,^..^  IS 

dvil  flenrice  commiainn.  MWailMliaMiii  oi,  fiwB  '^f*  an 

office  force  oC 
colonial  KoremorSi  list  ct..^. 
commissioners  In  lanacr,  list  oC . 

secretarr  and  clerk  ot.......  • 

comptroller,  depotj  and  derks  in 

vote  for. In  l»l....  ■,,■■  ~-  ■■      788 

comptrollers,  list  <rf,  from  1797  ■ .~~.~.....».««^  BS 

constitation — •. ».- 57 

index  to......... 

vote  upon,  and  amendments....^, 
counties  in ~~. — — 

popalation  of..~ ~.~ 

daity  commissioner — 

oflBce  of. 

debt  from  1^38 ~». 

engineer  and  surveyor.  canaK  power  of,  as  to. 

deputy  and  clerks  in  office  of.... 

vote  for,  in  1891 ~ •• j. 

enfrineers  and  surveyors.  fh>m  1781.  lUt  crfl..... 

entomolosist "— ......~...~»» ................. .......  wi 

factory  inspectors,  list  of. ~ « ~ ....3SS,  S8 

forest  commission,  cdbimissioners  of. ~....~.».............~~~  32. 

office  of — — ~ - ~ ...~.~..~.  w 

geoloirist ~ - —— —«>»♦—»"« —  *•» 

government,  officers  and  boards  ot,  for  1892. «.... 331 

governor,  vole  for,  in  1S91 ..^.^..^^^ ..^.........^ -  ^ 

governors,  colonial  and  stale,  list  of. ~~ ..~.....<.......~.  w9 

nospital  districts,  list  of ^.................^  334 

hospitals  for  insane,  officers  of ....~~-.~ „......~....~.~«......  Sw 

Indian  reservations  in ~ ~ ^...~.  1» 

inspectors  of  state  prisons,  list  of. .— ~..-~ ....^.......^  309 

institutions  for  blind,  officers  of. ~ .....'.....~.~~..  360 

Institutions  for  deaf  and  dnmb,  superintendents  of. ., — . — .  361 

library.  laws  and  Journals  to  be  bound  for ..........h.................^.  477 

reimiatioas  ofT. ~ - ...436-638 

library,  staii  of  .«».»..................«......■..............•.•..........»»»»»■»«».»»»*»»«.....«.«..—  ww 

lieu  tenant- goveTnoT,  vot*  tor,  in  1S91 783 

lieutenant-ROVCTOOTa  o\.\\&\.o\.iroiuv\Tr» "^-«-*~ «»»"  ^ 

medical  society,  YkmltA ot  examva«T%  o\ ^aR 


OKNERAL  INDBX. 

normal  And  tralalng  octaools,  piliiel|Hliirf  ..hh».^ 


la  conoUgt.... 


iitlce  i^,(topn^KiiliilnkalD._ 


nDBBH  Qhstt— •««  of  land  iMiinrl  la 

uei  at.  In  uoue  mUM 

saaHnBlrWrloU,tiniln. _.>..«... 

uaemblniieqframtiumei  ofl-^.— >-- w,—^, 

clHk  onuiud  <tf  (apMVlMn  ot.-,-~— ..-— - 
caramiHdoiiennrlMiiliiaU.  a.  moDeriui-. 
concnntoiiil  ilUilet,  In  tw<mtr-Dlatli 


900  onrsBAL  nrosz. 


Oomrrr—OootiinMd. 

■diool  ooomtailoaer  distrtcta  ia .. 


ite  district,  in  twcatj-Mvmtk. 

wiuUoT  for 

■Iieriflrof »«.»..-« 

CperintradcnU  of  poor  of.. 
rrogat«of. 


taxes  In,  amoant  and  rate  «^    -  .  iu 

stale,  amoant  of  lerjr  of 


fees  for  *vJi**«»t«y  fo 

Cnpaid,  anxMintrf                  §o 

town  meeungs  In,  when  *"*«  m 

vote  ot  by  election  distrleta. as  ivgMeredaad  **— *-  --                        TM 

SirFPOLK  OouMTT— acres  of  land  i 


area  oC  In  aqnare  mllf 
aswmblj  district,  one  In ..... 

aswmMjman  from,  name  o 

dark  of  board  of  sapenriBon  of. 

commissioners  for  leaninff  U.  8. 

congressional  district,  la  first .~. 

coroners  of.. 

connc*  cierK  oi...................  ...........  .......  ..................i 

county  jo€igeo».. .................... ....■■.....■..•■■...  ■■..■■■.....  ...i 

eoonty  treasurer  oil.. .»..■».  —......»..■..■.■.■..■.■»...■  »«•.■ 

district  attorney  oi1.«.~.....»«..i..m«......»i..»...«».m.. ......««.« 

election  districts  in  ........,, .^.......~.. i  ■  ■«. 

erection  oi,  oaie  oi . «....»«.M»..«M.«»i»m»... .»»»■■»««■■.»■■■». i 

Jndiclal  district,  in  second........ ■■■....» m^—— mm^ 

ponmatfon  oi*....  ..........................  .....■■»........■..—>■■.■■  w 

nMU  and  personal  estate  in,  aasemsd  vaiaa  «£..««....... 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  ectoaUied  TataatioB  of 

adiool  commifisionerB  In .».....».«......, ...«>..  ■ 

achool  commissioner  distrieta  in............ .« 

senate  district,  in.flrst  ...».mm..m.........m.m....m«...m.m.« 

aenacor  lor  .............».».......♦......».».............■...■■■■■■.■..■>■■* 

Bocnu  oi  . ................. . .......... . .....»..........♦..♦...............< 

saperintendents  of  poor  of. — .. 

sarri^ate  of 

taxes  in,  amount  and  rate  of........ ~ ~.... 

state,  amount  of  levy  of 

fees  for  col lectiog 

unpaid,  amount  of 

town  meetings  in.  when  held _ 

vote  of.  by  election  districts,  as  registered  and  cast.. 

voters  in —* ............... 

SULUVAX  CocxTT  — acres  of  land  assessed  in 

area  of,  in  square  miles. 

assembly  district,  one  in 

a.«semblyman  from,  name  of. 

clerk  of  board  of  supervisors  of 

commissioners  for  l<4piing  U.  8.  moneys  In .«... 

congressional  district,  in  fifteenth 

coroners  of m ...m~...mm. 

county  clerk  of. 

county  Judge  of. m. 

county  treasurer  of 

district  attomev  of « 

election  districts  in 

erection  of,  date  of. 

Judicial  district,  in  third 

population  of ~. 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  assessed  value  of. 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  equalized  valuation  of.... 

school  commissioners  in 

school  commissioner  districts  in ~ ~ 

senate  district,  in  thirieenth  ~ 

(flenatorfor — 


GBKBBAL  IJSTDBX.  901 

SvLUVAN  GomfTT— Continaed.  piM. 

BUjIcriUvvUQGIlvO  UI  |MK/r  Ol  •••••••••••••••••«•«••«•««••••••««••••••••••••«••••«•••«*,«.•••••••••  9lo 

surroi^ate  of » .»....^., ..............^..^ 508 

taxes  m,  amount  and  rate  of..».M.......M ~ ~~....^mm........  614 

state,  amount  of  levy  of „.....« ^«« „....,  617 

fees  for  collecting '. „ 617 

nnpaid,  amonnt  of„ «.„ 617 

town  meetings  tu,  when  held » 525 

vote  of.  by  election  districts,  as  registered  and  cast 771 

voters  in ........./...„... ..^ 197 

SUPBBINTENDBNT  OF  BANKINa  DlPARTMXNT  —  dUtleS  Of,  etC .«..~ 311 

deputy,  and  clerks  in  office  of.  .^..^.............. ..; ....„ ,.„„  340 

list  of,  from  1851 « „ « 312 

SUPEKINTENDKNT  OF  IMSUBANC£  PXPABTMXNT  —  dUtlfiS  Of ^ 313 

ofQceof. ,.......,».. ,. 330 

list  of. - ««. 314 

SUPKRINTKNPENT  OF  OnONDAQA  SaLT  SpRIVOS  —  Office  Of 329,   3SS 

8UP£BINT8in>BNT  OF  PUBUO  BUILDINOS  —  Office  of ............  A 326,   364 

8UP£BIMT£in>XMT  OF  PUBUO  ISTSTBUCTION— offlCO  Of  .......m..».. 341 

duties  of  v............. ..M.. »»M.... SOS 

list  of. « ., 306 

SuPBBiKxsNDXNT  OF  PuBUG  WoBKS— assistants  and  clerks  of 338 

canals,  powers  of,  as  to .~«....«...» 5S0 

duties  of. «MMM. » 307 

list  of,  from  1878 « «.«.. ......................  307 

SnPBBINTSNDENT  OF  StATB  P&ISONS' Office  of. Stt 

8VPJSBINT»efDSNT  OF  WxiaHTs' AND*  J^EASUBKB --  Offlce'of i..!.....*!!!**^,  3S6 

SuPBBiNTSNDSNTS  —  city  Superintendents  of  schools.... 632 

section,  on  canals «... SOt 

SVPBKMK  CouBT  —  departments  of 487 

general  terms  of 4S7 

Justices  of... ....M 488 

reporter  of. » 488 

terms  of *. 487-491 

Sdpbbmb  Coubt,  United  States— Justices  and  officers  of 284 

Suboeons-Genebal— list  of,  from  1847 M3 

BUBBOOATES  —  Ust  of. 507 

special ......M. 508 

Stbacuse  — population  of „... „ 152 

TAXES  — county,  amount  of. « 613 

rate  of,  on  aggregate  valuation 613 

school,  amount  of. ~ 613 

apportionment  of. 539 

state,  amount  of.... ^..,. 613 

tax  levy  for. 616 

unpaid,  in  counties ; 616 

town,  amount  of 613 

Tennessee— population  of 200 

TXBMS  OF  Coubt  —  circuit  court  of  U.  3. 281 

district  courts  of  United  States 286 

supreme  court  of  state „mm.., ~....  487-491 

of  United  States -^ 284 

TxBUiTOBiES —delegates  from,  in  flfry-second  congress......... 276 

population  of. ~ ~  200 

Texas- population  of » 200 

TiooA  County  — acres  of  land  assessed  in 611 

area  of,  in  square  miles l&l 

assembly  district,  one  in 410 

assemblyman  from,  name  of. 42t 

clerk  of  board  of  supervisors  of. 626 

commissioners  for  loaning  U.  S.  moneys  in, 529 

congressional  district,  iu  tweuty-sixth „......»., 


902  OSVIBAL IVDSZ. 


Ouuni  ^  OoBftlinMd. 

oomoen  oC^      

conntj  derk  oC 


cuantj  Jadse  oC 


oonntj  tieMorer  of. 

4iatrtci  sttonwr  oC .... 

dectioa  diitricU  ia 

cractkm  oC  date  oC 


Jadlctel  diitrici,  in  HzUi 

popaltion  ot 

real  and  pewooal  fUte  in, 

;ln 


distrtct.  In  tvcniy-ilxlh 
for. 


flqierinlcDdenti  of  poor  oCm 
of. 


inzcs  in,  Mnoant  and  rate  of 
■tnte,  ainoant  of  levy  oC 


oonnnHBiooers  for  loantnff  u .  B.  aentfi  \ 
coMgff wlonal  diatrict,  in  twontyrigiri 
corooereof. 


county  derk  of.     ,  —  .     .,■■  SIX 

eoantj  Jodseof....^ 5M 

eoantj  treasarer  of. ^.^  ~ ,,. SM 

4Ssti1ct  atromej  of. .'—.. ... ■■    514 

election  districts  in...._.»~.~..._. ..>....... _. . 0B 

crectioD  of.  date  of. ... ......._......._ 19i 

judicial  district,  in  sixth ^  ,  ■     -   .    ■  4Si 

popaiation  of-^.........-. .—^ ..■.. ...,    ,    IM 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  aaaeaaed  valne  of ..,  Ml 

leal  and  personal  estate  in,  equalised  ralnadon  of 614 

school  commissioners  In- ~.  .~~. ~. ..._......... 33t 

school  commissioner  districts  In  .  — 


senate  district,  in  twentj-sixth . ■  , 368 

senator  for .... — >~ - ■  ,  _....__  3C9 

sberifTof .JL.................... .■■.-~. ..  ■  MO 

nperintendents  of  poor  ol............. SIS 

nrrofrate of. — ....       ,  ...       .-■■.  -„■■     ,    Sti 

taxes  in,  amount  and  rate  of. ............. .........  .  ■  ..  C14 

state,  amoont  of  Icrj  of ■■ ,     ■■■  07 

fMS  for  collecting —      ttt 

unpaid,  amoont  of —  ..i   <I7 

tovn  meetiugsin,  when  held. 3iS 

▼ote  oC  hj  election  districts,  as  registered  and  ra^t  773 

Msxmes  ^tirne  of  holding  _ .-.  —  .  -■  ■     SOi 

.^'8  — popaiation  of  state  hy — ..  ~... ^ ■.      .  ■■  ■■        Mi 

registratjon  of  Toters  in .-  Cn 

taxes  of.  amoont  oC  etc ....................    ■     ,.,,.. ,m 63 

▼ote  In,  for  1891 .................. <7S 

usintKK— depatj  and  clerks  in  ofBce  of , ..     ,  ST 

duties  of ... 


Toce  for,  in^Wl — 7?r 

^■^■mana — lilt  of,  finm  Vn% -» — 2** 


I 


dcfkotlHMsdoC.     -_  — 

ooro&<n  ot 

eaootr  cierk  «£ 
coantr  i*Ti4xe  oC 


CQcatr  creafarcr  oC 
(hMrict  atcoraer  «IL. 
^{cctioD  -listrtcta  in  ~ 
erection  oC  dare  of 


SO 


M4 


ju  liciAl  diiuict.  Id  foarth 
popalaUoa  nt. 


real  and  penoaal  estate  in.  ^ 
real  awl  penooal  ectate  in^eqaaKaed 
acbool  commiMionen  in  ... 

•cboot  commiHiooer  dutrtcta  In 
senate  disblct.  In  nineteenth  — 

senator  for ..... — .,, 

•taeriirof 


ttl 


■apertntendenta  of  poor  of- 
iarrocate  of....... 


taxes  in.  amoant  and  rate  oC. 
•tate.  amoant  of  lery  of  — 

fees  for  collecting 

nniMtd,  araoQDt  of 

town  meetinip  In.  when  held 

Tote  ot  by  electioo  dlstrtcta.  a 

Toter*  in.....^.. 


sat 
us 

CM 


War  07  RxBELUOS  —  loldieri  famialied  Unioo  armjr  dm  It 
WasnsiGTOV  Cocrrr  —  acre*  of  land '  '- 

area  of.  In  Miaare  mUn . ...~...~. — 

aMemMr  dlstilcta.  two  in 


771 


191 

4n 


OEKBRAL  Ui^PEX.  905 

WAaHIMQTON  COTTNTT  —  GoDtinued .  PA9I. 

clerk  of  board  of  super  visors  of  M ^...» .  .  526 

commissioners  for  loaninir  U.  S.  moneys  in 529 

congressional  district,  in  eighteenth ~ ^ 282 

coroners  of —», «..« 522 

county  clerk  of. ~ 512 

county  Judge  of ^ 5(M 

county  treasurer  of  ~ 516 

district  attorney  of. 514 

election  districts  in ^.  676 

erection  of,  date  of. , 149 

Judicial  district,  in  fourth «..»....  490 

population  of. «. 193 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  assessed  value  of. 611 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  equalized  valuation  of.. 615 

school  commissioners  in 532 

school  commissioner  districts  in »..m....... 539 

senate  district,  in  sixteenth 368 

senator  for 369 

sheriff  of « 510 

superintendents  of  poor  of. 518 

,       surrogate  of. 508 

taxes  In,  amount  and  rate  of 615 

state,  amount  and  levy  of 618 

fees  for  collecting ■» 618 

unpaid,  amount  of 618 

town  meetings  In,  when  held 526 

vote  of,  by  election  districts,  as  registered  and  cast 776 

voters  In 197 

Washington  — population  of. 200 

Washington's  HKASQUARTEKS  — trustees  of 364 

Watkrtown  — population  of „ IS2 

Wayne  County— acres  of  laud  assessed  in 612 

area  of,  in  square  miles 151 

assembly  districts,  two  in  ,^ 417 

assemblymen  from,  names  of. „ 424 

clerk  of  board  of  supervisors  of « 626 

commissioners  for  loaning  U.S.  moneys  in. 529 

congressional  district,  In  twenty-seventh „ 2^2 

coroners  of. ^ 522 

county  clerk  of. 512 

county  judge  of ^ 506 

county  treasurer  of « „ ^....  516 

district  attorney  of 514 

election  districts  in  „ 676 

erection  of,  date  of...... , 150 

Judicial  district,  in  seventh 490 

population  of. ,^ 193 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  assessed  value  of. 612 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  equalized  valuation  of. 615 

school  commissioners  in 532 

schoul  commissioner  districts  in 539 

senate  district,  in  twenty-eighth 368 

senator  for «..«..,. ».«,  369 

sherlflTof ...^ 510 

superintendents  of  poor  of. « 518 

surrogate  of. „ 508 

taxes  in,  amount  and  rate  of 615 

state,  amount  of  levy  of 618 

fees  for  collecting 618 

town  meetings  in,  when  held 526 

vote  of,  by  election  districts,  as  registered  and  cast. » 776 

voters  In » 197 

Weights  and  Mbasitres- superintendent  of. 325 

Westchester  County—  acres  pf  land  assessed  in » 612 

area  of,  in  square  miles 151 

assembly  districts,  thfMlSi 417 

assemblymen  from,  p^m^tf. m ».». 4'^ 


906 


QENBRAL  INDEX. 


WiBTCHSsnot  GouiTTT — Oontlnued.  paob. 

clerk  of  boftTd  of  supcrvisorR  ot,»  ••MaMM«>*wu»>M*«MM*»*»«aMMM.».M.»*MMM>«  SOB 

commissioners  fbr  loaning U.  8.  monesys  in  ..^...«.». ..^....^.m..^  929 

congressional  district,  in  loarteenth^ ^^....^ ^  281 

county  clerk  of  ~ m.............m ^.,»„^..:..»,-^„,.„^.—».^,^^,^^.  512 

GOUUiy^  JuO^c  Of  ••••••«•••••••    »••••••••••■••»•■»••  •  *••••••<•••«»»—»>••——#»—»  ■»■—■—»—•#>*>  O^D 

COUIIvy^  1 1 'CttS U TCr  Ol    l  'TTTT*  r  i  -  ■  — Tr~T~~T"T * * ■  -n  'Ttl  ■>■■■■  ■■>■■•—>>■■■■■■■■■■■    «Mw 

ClCClrlvIl  QlDbrlvwS  111 »  —••—•>••—••••••••••••••••>•••—»•>•>•■■••«•■»»»••##— ^■^■••■>»>»»»»>»»<^«  viw 

erection  of,  date  of. ~.^^.».^ ..^ ^^......^i...^....  149 

Judicial  district,  in  second ..m....... „^^.^,^„.^...^  490 

population  of  ■  .......... ...••M..........U........CI.M..  mi  mm     t  i         i     i  ■,_iiiii,ni .u«.    198 

real  and  personal  estate  lo,  aasMsed  Talne  <Mr...»..  .»».«»..«m.»m»........  612 

real  and  personal  estate  In,  equallMd  Talaation  of  ^^...,^^,^ 615 

register  of  deeds. r »...»..» »^.....m.......  612 

scnool  commissioners  in » ..„ ^..„  SSt 

school  commissioner  districts  in ; 339 

senate  district,  in  twelttb> ~» »...  368 

0O9iltl  Ol«  •••••■••••••«•••••  ••••••••••••••■••••••••■•■»•«■••••••••••••••«••••••••••••••••••*««•«••••••■••  vlw 

8up6rint6ndeiit8  of  poor  of.  •••••••«•••••••••••«••«•*••• • • ..>•.,—■»—„.«  518 

BU 1  iOq A^V  Ol. •••••••••••••••••••••  •  m  ^••••s ••••••  •••••••«•  ••••••••••«•••••«•••••••••••••••••••••••••••   wl0 

wAXCo  ITif  ttmOUnv  ftUCl  rftlO  Ol«»»«««««*«aa*a»  ••••••»•••••••••■•••«••••••••••■•••••••••••••••«  uio 

SlAi^   AlU01in«  Ol     iCtJT    01    ••••••••■••••••••••**«*«M«B****««*«*«»****a«*a*»»a««*««««»»a«M*    vlO 

IGvQ  lOr  COIiOCuDm  •••■  ■•••—••••^••* •••••••»••— ———##«»•  •••••••••••••••«•••■••••••.•••••  010 

vote  of,  by  election  dlftricts  as  reglttered  and  cairt.«............»... 777 

▼oters  in » — „ 197 

Wbstbbn  HousBor  RBPuesTOE  WoMSW— trustees  o£.........«».....MM. ........  aiB 

WiSTBBN  Nbw  Toek  iNsnTDTioN  FOK  DxAF-JIunB — oOloeni  of ..............  980 

nrXoT  VHtOiNiA  *|^pO|)11lftuOu  Ol  •••••••••••••••*»••••••••  ••—*••——»•  —•—•—•••■<■»♦•»•»—  «Wr 

WiLLARD  Statb  Hospital'— trustees  and  raperlntendent  »£...»............  MS 

Wisconsin— population  of. .....«.» 200 

WOMEN  ~~  Asylum  for  PeeDle'SAinueQ  *.»....*.......•....  ................. . ............  349 

W0MBN*8  Monument  Fund  ^  statement  of 580 

Wtominq  —  population  of 200 

Wyoming  County  — acres  of  land  assessed  In « 612 

area  of,  in  s(iiiare  miles 151 

assembly  district,  one  in - 417 

assemblyman  from,  name  of. 424 

clerk  of  board  of  8up<trvisors  of 526 

commissioners  for  loaning  U   S.  moneys  in 529 

congressional  district,  in  tbirty-flrst 282 

coroners  of 522 

county  clerk  of. - ~ 512 

county  Judge  of. 506 

county  treasurer  of. 516 

district  attorney  of. — 514 

election  districts  in 676 

erection  of,  date  of 150 

Judicial  district,  in  eighth 490 

population  of. ~ 194 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  assessed  value  of. 612 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  equalized  valuation  of. 615 

school  conimiRsioners  in 532 

school  commissioner  districts  in 539 

senate  district,  in  thirtieth 368 

senator  for  ~ 369 

sheriff  of. 510 

superintendents  of  poor  of  ~ 518 

surrogate  of. - 5(i8 

taxes  in,  amount  and  rate  of. 615 

state,  amount  of  levy  of 618 

fees  for  collecting 6|8 

unpaid,  amount  of 618 

town  meetings  in,  when  held .«^^';.'V 526 

vote  of,  by  e\eciiotiA\alT\c.Vft,»aT«i«\%\«twV%st\^*A 780 

voters  in ••• • ........r^r'~»*"— >~- —-•• — ••^ — ..  \ST 


GENERAL  INDEX.  907 


PAGE. 

YATES  COUNTY— acres  of  land  assessed  In 612 

area  of,  in  square  miles » 151 

assembly  district,  one  in 417 

assemblyman  from,  name  ol 424 

clerk  of  board  of  supervisors  of. 526 

commissioners  for  loaning  U.  S.  moneys  in 527 

congressional  district,  in  twenty-ninth 282 

coroners  of 522 

count)*  clerk  of. 512 

county  Judge  of 506 

county  treasurer  of. 516 

district  attorney  of. 514 

election  districts  in 676 

erection  of,  date  of. < 150 

Judicial  district,  in  seventh ; 490 

population  of. 195 

real  and  personal  estate  In,  assessed  value  of. 612 

real  and  personal  estate  in,  equalized  valuation  of. 615 

school  commissioners  in 532 

school  commissioner  districts  in 539 

senate  district,  in  twenty-eighth 368 

senator  for .3(>9 

sheriff  of. 510 

superintendents  of  poor  of. 518 

surrogate  of 508 

taxes  in,  amount  and  rate  of. 615 

state,  amount  of  levy  of 618 

fees  for  collecting 618 

town  meetings  in,  when  held 526 

vote  of,  by  election  districts,  as  registered  and  cast „...^ 780 

voters  in 197 

YoNKERS  — population  of 152 


328 ,74 


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NEW  YORK  STATE  C